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SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge

Quarterly Report May 11, 2022

3753_rns_2022-05-11_1eee96bc-0d7a-448f-85be-f8d1990ec31e.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Q1 2022 Interim financial statements

SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge | Interim Financial Statements 1

Main figures p. 4
Strategy, vision, values and goals p. 8
About SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge p. 10
Board of Directors' Interim Report p. 12
Income statement IFRS p. 21
Statement of financial position p. 22
Consolidated results from the quarterly financial statements p. 23
Change in equity p. 24
Cash flow statement p. 26

Notes to the financial statements

1.
Accounting policies
p. 29
2.
Critical accounting estimates and discretionary valuations
p. 29
3.
Capital adequacy
p. 30
4.
Segment information
p. 33
5.
Losses on loans and guarantees
p. 35
6.
Impairment provisions for loans and guarantees
p. 36
7.
Loans to customers by Stages 1, 2 and 3
p. 39
8.
Lending to customers by sector and industry
p. 40
9.
Transfer of financial assets
p. 40
10. Financial derivatives p. 41
11. Liquidity risk p. 42
12. Net interest income p. 42
13. Net commission and other income p. 43
14. Net result from financial investments p. 43
15. Measuring fair value of financial instruments p. 44
16. Other assets p. 47
17. Deposits from customers by sector and industry p. 47
18. Securities issued p. 48
19. Subordinated loan capital p. 49
20. Other liabilities p. 49
21. Equity certificate holders and distribution of equity certificates p. 50
22. Equity certificates and ownership fractions p. 52
23. Pro forma results from the quarterly financial statements p. 53
24. Pro forma statement of financial position figures from the interim
financial statements p. 54
25. Events after the statement of financial position date p. 54
Declaration from the Board of Directors and the CEO p. 55
Statements concerning future events p. 56

Main figures

NOK 170 million

Profit after tax

7,0 % Return on equity

Main figures

Group 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
Summary of the results m NOK % 1) m NOK % 1) m NOK % 1)
Net interest income 306 1.64 149 1.49 920 1.53
Net commission and other income 187 1.00 125 1.25 716 1.19
Net income from financial assets 17 0.09 42 0.42 360 0.60
Total net income 510 2.74 317 3.16 1,995 3.31
Total operating expenses 306 1.64 154 1.54 886 1.47
Operating profit before losses/profit before losses and
tax
204 1.10 162 1.62 1,109 1.84
Losses on loans and guarantees (11) (0.06) 2 0.02 79 0.13
Profit before tax 215 1.16 160 1.60 1,030 1.71
Tax expense 46 0.24 29 0.29 161 0.27
Profit after tax 170 0.91 131 1.31 869 1.44
Total other comprehensive income recognised as equity 1 0.01 (1) (0.01) (13) (0.02)
Total comprehensive income 171 0.92 131 1.31 855 1.42

1) Calculated as a % of average total assets

Key figures

31.03.2022
with pro forma
figures for
31.12.2021
with pro forma
figures for
Group (amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 2021 31.03.2021 31.12.2021 2020
Profitability
Return on equity, profit before other comprehensive income 1) 7.0% 9.8% 11.4%
Return on equity, comprehensive income 1) 7.1% 9.7% 11.2%
Cost-income ratio 1) 60.0% 48.7% 44.4%
Cost-income ratio excl. financial investments 1) 62.0% 56.3% 54.2%
Statement of financial position figures
Gross lending to customers 63,078 33,405 62,771
Gross lending to customers incl. SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt/
Næringskreditt 1) 88,898 46,765 88,105
Deposits from customers 47,105 25,766 46,212
Deposit coverage 1) 74.7% 77.1% 73.6%
Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR), liquidity reserve 154.0% 187% 175%
Lending growth incl. SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt/Næringskreditt in the
past 12 months 1)
5.3% 3.7% 6.2%
Deposit growth in the past 12 months 1) 7.9% 5.3% 6.0%
Total assets 75,738 40,890 74,911
Total assets, incl. SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt/Næringskreditt 1) 101,559 54,249 100,245
Losses
Loss rate on lending 1) (0.02%) 0.01% 0.17%
Loans in Stage 3 as % of gross lending 1) 0.64% 0.54% 0.54%
Loss (incl. SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt/Næringskreditt)
Loss rate on lending (incl. SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt/Næringskreditt) 1) (0.01%) 0.00% 0.12%
Loans in group 3 as % of gross lending (incl. SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt/
Næringskreditt) 1)
0.45% 0.39% 0.38%
Financial strength in terms of proportional consolidation
Capital adequacy ratio 21.0% 21.5% 21.0%
Tier 1 capital ratio 19.2% 19.6% 19.3%
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio 18.2% 18.4% 18.3%
Net primary capital 10,185 5,732 10,124
Tier 1 capital 9,339 5,222 9,293
Common Equity Tier 1 capital 8,855 4,896 8,817
Basis for calculation 48,588 26,660 48,269
Leverage ratio, proportional consolidation 8.3% 8.6% 8.4%
Offices and staffing
Number of bank branches 17 10 17
Number of brokerage offices 16 10 16
Number of accounting offices 5 5 5
Number of FTEs, parent bank (avg. YTD) 372 235 320
Number of FTEs, group (avg. YTD) 529 356 463
Number of FTEs, parent bank (at end of period) 371 236 378
Number of FTEs, Group (at end of period) 530 358 533
Group (amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
Equity certificates
Equity certificate fractions 60.3% 53.6% 60.3%
Market price (NOK) 61.60 47.90 65.40
Market value (NOK millions) 7,311 3,023 7,762
Book equity per equity certificate (parent bank, NOK) 46.08 44.30 47.71
Book equity per equity certificate (Group, NOK) 1) 47.58 46.66 49.32
Earnings per equity certificate (parent bank, NOK) 1) 0.76 0.91 4.94
Earnings per equity certificate (Group, NOK) 1) 0.84 1.08 5.37
Dividend per equity certificate (NOK) 2.50
Price/earnings per equity certificate (parent bank) 19.94 13.01 13.25
Price/earnings per equity certificate (Group) 1) 18.00 10.97 12.18
Price/book equity (parent bank) 1.34 1.08 1.37
Price/book equity (Group) 1) 1.29 1.03 1.33

1) Alternative performance measures are defined in a separate appendix to the interim report

Corporate strategy

On 01.06.2021, SpareBank 1 BV and Sparebanken Telemark merged with SpareBank 1 BV as the takeover bank. At the same time, the merged bank changed its name to SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge. This established a new powerful regional bank in an attractive market.

Brand and identity

SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge aims to contribute to sustainable development in local communities by providing a wide range of financial services, as well as relevant advice to individuals and businesses.

SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge wants to be seen as the personal regional bank that provides value for local businesses, people and communities.

We also want to be known for our four customer promises:

    1. Best for most people and businesses
    1. Always personal
    1. The most useful innovations
    1. Strong and engaged local partners

Its foundations must be built of competitive products and services combined with a proactive sales and advice culture.

Vision and values

Vision Together we create value

Our values Present, power and movement

Market area

SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge's geographical market area includes Vestfold og Telemark County, as well as the former Buskerud County with centres of gravity around Kongsberg and Drammen.

SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge's registered business address is in Sandefjord, and it has local branches offering advice in Kongsberg, Nedre Eiker, Drammen, Lier, Holmestrand, Horten, Tønsberg, Færder, Sandefjord, Larvik, Bamble, Porsgrunn, Skien, Ulefoss, Lunde, Bø and Notodden.

Corporate Strategy 2022-2025

Four overarching ambitions

  • Strengthen customer relationships and become the preferred bank for the retail and SME segment in our market area
  • Build an attractive, sound regional bank for Southeast Norway
  • Be one of the most attractive places to work in banking/finance in Southeast Norway
  • Facilitate profitable growth that provides a basis for increased value creation for all of our stakeholders

Seven strategic focus areas

  • Stronger top line throughout the Group
  • Strongly customer-oriented
  • Focusing on sustainability throughout the Bank's value chain
  • Creating and developing an attractive workplace
  • Being a data and insight-driven bank
  • Quality in everything we do
  • Our ambition to be a good, strong regional bank

Resource management

Within the priority areas described in the strategy, our resources must be employed to yield the best return on capital for the benefit of our equity certificate holders, customers, employees and region.

About SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge

SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge is a proactive financial services group whose market area covers Vestfold og Telemark County, as well as the lower portion of the former Buskerud County. Its head office is Sandefjord. The numbers of FTEs in the parent bank and the Group at the end of the quarter were 371 and 530, respectively.

The Group's main activity consists of the parent bank, as well as the wholly owned subsidiaries EiendomsMegler 1 Sørøst-Norge AS and SpareBank 1 Regnskapshuset Sørøst-Norge AS. In addition, the Bank owns 55% of Z-Eiendom AS and 51% of EiendomsMegler 1 Telemark. The Group has branches in Kongsberg, Nedre Eiker, Drammen, Lier, Holmestrand, Horten, Tønsberg, Færder, Sandefjord, Larvik, Bamble, Porsgrunn, Skien, Ulefoss, Lunde, Bø and Notodden.

The region has a diverse business sector. SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge has a total of 17 branches spread across cities and towns in areas seeing economic growth. The business sector in the Bank's market areas is well diversified with the varied composition of the sectors represented by the public sector, industry, power, technology, research and trade.

Important financial events in the quarter

On 04.01.2022, the Bank was cleared by the Norwegian Competition Authority to execute the merger between SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge and SpareBank 1 Modum.

On 03.03.2022, the Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway gave the Bank the necessary permissions to execute the merger with SpareBank 1 Modum in line with the decision taken by the banks' supervisory board/general meeting on 16.12.2021. At the same time, the Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway set the Pillar 2 requirement for the merged bank's Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio to at least 2.5 percentage points above the minimum and buffer requirements.

Based on the Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway's setting of the requirement for owns funds and eligible liabilities (MREL) on 14.12.2021, the Bank has started to issue senior non-preferred bonds (SNP). On 14.01.2022, the Bank issued a new SNP bond for NOK 650 million. The bond can first be redeemed on 15.02.2027 and will mature on 15.02.2028. The bond was issued on good terms (3-month NIBOR + 0.72 percentage points p.a.).

It is viewed as important that employees of the Group have ownership in the Bank through owning equity certificates, which the Bank has listed on Oslo Børs. On 22.03.2022, the Supervisory Board resolved to grant the Board authority to acquire up to 300,000 of the Bank's own equity certificates as part of the savings programme for employees in the Group. The Bank offers individual employees in the Group the opportunity to save a total amount of up to either NOK 12,000, NOK 24,000 or NOK 36,000 through monthly deductions during the period of saving. The discount in the savings programme is 30%. Employees who enrol in the savings programme commit to saving one of the amounts mentioned above during the period of saving, and it is not possible to change the amount underway. The Bank holds 188,826 treasury equity certificates. In addition to the existing holding, the Bank is aiming to purchase its own equity certificates in the market in order to be able to distribute them to employees who participate in the savings programme.

In connection with the merger with SpareBank 1 Modum, the Board will be expanded by two new board members. At its meeting on 23.03.2022, the Supervisory Board elected Lene Marie Aas Thorstensen and John-Arne Haugerud new board members with effect from 01.04.2022. In addition, Ragnhild Ask Connell was elected a new deputy member with effect from the same date.

Based on Norges Bank's decision to raise its policy rate at its interest rate meeting on 24.03.2022 and higher money market rates, the Bank has raised its mortgage rate by up to 0.25 percentage points. The new interest rates will apply from 31.03.2022 for new mortgages and from 11.05.2022 for existing mortgages.

Interim report from the Board of Directors for Q1

The SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge Group

On 01.06.2021, SpareBank 1 BV and Sparebanken Telemark merged with SpareBank 1 BV as the takeover bank. At the same time, the merged bank changed its name to SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge. On 01.04.2022. SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge merged with SpareBank 1 Modum, where SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge was the taking over bank. The goal of the merger is to create a powerful bank in the banks' market areas and be wellpositioned for the future. Please refer to the section 'Merger – synergies'in the report for a more detailed description.

The interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim reporting.

The comments and figures below refer to the Group unless explicitly stated otherwise. Figures in brackets relate to the corresponding period last year.

Figures from the transferring bank (Sparebanken Telemark) were included in the official accounts with effect from 01.06.2021. Pro forma financial statements have been prepared for 20211 to improve comparability. Please refer to the separate pro forma income statement and statement of financial position in Notes 23 and 24.

Highlights from the pro forma financial performance and statement of financial position performance as at 31.03.2022 are shown below, with the pro forma figures as at 31.03.2021 in brackets.

1) The pro forma figures for 2021 represent the combined income statement and statement of financial position without calculation of added/less value

Highlights (pro forma) for the period 01.01 to 31.03.

  • Ordinary profit after tax of NOK 170 million (NOK 217 million)
  • Net interest income of NOK 306 million (NOK 265 million)
  • Profit contributions from SpareBank 1 Gruppen and BN Bank ASA of NOK 4 million (NOK 16 million) and NOK 11 million (NOK 9 million), respectively
  • Higher operating expenses were mainly due to mergerrelated one-time costs of NOK 67 million (NOK 4 million)
  • Losses on loans and guarantees of NOK -11 million (NOK 13 million)
  • Return on equity of 7.0% (9.6 %)
  • Lending and deposit growth in the past 12 months of 5.3 % (6.8 %) and 7.9 % (6.5 %), respectively

Some of the highlights and figures that refer to the official accounting and consolidated figures are shown below. Figures in brackets relate to the corresponding period last year for the takeover bank.

Highlights for the period 01.01 to 31.03

  • Ordinary profit after tax of NOK 170 million (NOK 131 million)
  • Net interest income of NOK 306 million (NOK 149 million)
  • Losses on loans and guarantees of NOK 11 million (NOK -2 million)
  • Profit contributions from SpareBank 1 Gruppen and BN Bank ASA of NOK 4 million (NOK 10 million) and NOK 11 million (NOK 6 million), respectively
  • Return on equity of 7.0 % (9.8 %)
  • Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, proportional consolidation, 18.2 % (18.4 %)

Financial performance

Cumulative figures as at 31.03.2022 unless explicitly stated otherwise.

Profit

The SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge Group posted a profit from ordinary operations before losses of NOK 204 million (NOK 162 million). Profit after tax was NOK 170 million (NOK 131 million), which represents 0.91 % (1.31 %) of average total assets. The Group's annualised return on equity was 7.0 % (9.8 %).

Earnings per equity certificate (weighted average as at 31.03.2022) in the parent bank were NOK 0.76 (0.91) and in the Group NOK 0.84 (1.08).

Quarterly performance of profit after tax and return on equity: Resultat etter skatt

Net interest income

Net interest income amounted to NOK 306 million (NOK 149 million). Net interest income annualised as a percentage of average total assets was 1.64 % (1.49 %).

In December 2021, Norges Bank decided to raise the policy rate, this time from 0.25 % to 0.50 %. Based on

the rising money market rates and policy rate, the Bank raised lending and deposit rates for existing customers by up to 0.25 percentage points on 20.12.2021. The new terms came into effect from 21.12.2021 for new loans and from 01.02.2022 for existing loans to retail customers. In March 2022, Norges Bank decided to raise its policy rate by 0.25 percentage points to 0.75 %. As a result of further increases in market interest rates, the Bank chose to raise lending and deposit rates from 31.03.2022 for new customers and from 11.05.2022 for existing retail customers and 22.04.2022 for corporate customers.

At the end of the quarter, the Bank had transferred mortgages worth NOK 24,299 million (NOK 12,704 million) to SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt AS, and NOK 1,522 million (NOK 656 million) to SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt AS. Earnings from these loan portfolios are shown under net commission income and amounted to NOK 48 million (35 million).

Quarterly change in net interest income:

Policy rate Norges Bank

Net commission and other income:

Net commission and other income totalled NOK 187 million (NOK 125 million).

Net commission income

Net commission income amounted to NOK 132 million (NOK 81 million). The commissions from SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt AS and SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt AS accounted for NOK 48 million (NOK 35 million) of this.

Other operating income

Other operating income amounted to NOK 55 million (NOK 44 million).

Net income from financial assets

Net income from financial assets amounted to NOK 17 million (NOK 42 million). As at 31.03.2022, the main items consist of NOK 12 million (NOK 10 million) in dividends received, NOK 14 million (NOK 17 million) in net profit from ownership interests, and net profit from other financial investments of NOK 10 million (NOK 16 million).

The net result from ownership interests includes the results from SpareBank 1 Gruppen AS and BN Bank ASA of NOK 4 million (NOK 10 million) and NOK 11 million (NOK 6 million), respectively. The indirect stake in Spare-Bank 1 Gruppen AS and direct stake in BN Bank ASA were increased from 3.0 % and 5.0 % to 4.4 % and 7.5 %, respectively, in connection with the merger on 01.06.2021.

Quarterly change in income (NOK millions):

Net interest income

Commission income from SB 1 Boligkreditt/Næringskreditt

  • Net commission and other income
  • Net income from financial assets

Profit in the future

Income from ownership interests, SpareBank 1 Gruppen

SpareBank 1 Gruppen posted a first quarter profit that was considerably weaker than the profit for the same period last year. The profit before tax amounted to NOK 121 million, which is NOK 563 million weaker than in 2021. The drop in profit was due to a weak equities market and a negative development in the value of the interest rate portfolio in the insurance companies, as well as a high incidence of natural damage in Fremtind and a major fire in Drammen. The result after tax was NOK 94.5 million (NOK 507.3 million), of which NOK 67 million (NOK 344 million) constitutes the controlling interest's share of the profit after tax.

SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge's share of SpareBank 1 Gruppen's profit amounted to NOK 3.5 million for the first quarter of 2022.

Income from ownership interests, BN Bank ASA

BN Bank ASA's profit for 2022 amounted to NOK 143 million (NOK 117 million). SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge owns 7.5 % of BN Bank ASA. SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge's share of BN Bank's profit amounted to NOK 10.7 million.

Operating expenses

Total operating expenses were NOK 306 million (NOK 154 million). Operating expenses as a percentage of total operating income for the Group came to 60.0 % (48.7 %). The corresponding cost-income ratio for the parent bank was 57.8 % (45.2 %).

Merger-related
one-time costs
As at
31.03.2022
As at
31.03.2021
As at
31.03.2022
As at
31.03.2021
(NOK millions) Official Official Pro forma Pro forma
Personnel expenses 37 - 37 -
Other operating
expenses
31 2 31 4
Total 67 2 67 4

Personnel expenses

Personnel expenses amounted to NOK 169 million (NOK 97 million). Of which, merger-related one-off costs amounted to approximately NOK 37 million (NOK 0 million), which relates in its entirety to provisions for accepted restructuring packages.

The number of FTEs at the end of the quarter was 530 (358), of which the parent bank employs 371 (236). The increase is related to the merger with Sparebanken Telemark with effect from 01.06.2021.

CM – volume in commercial property and other industries:

Other operating expenses

Other operating expenses were NOK 136 million (NOK 58 million). Of which one-off costs amounted to NOK 31 million (NOK 2 million), mainly related to transaction costs and the technical merger.

Losses and impairment provisions

Losses charged as costs amounted to NOK -11 million (NOK 2 million). No changes were made to scenario weights this quarter. Loss provisions for loans and guarantees amounted to NOK 275 million (NOK 168 million), which is equivalent to 0.44 % (0.50 %) of gross lending on the statement of financial position.

Mortgages for retail customers account for around 77 % (80 %) of the Bank's total lending.

In addition to expanded individual loss assessments, the Bank assessed the model's scenario weighting in this quarter as well. Society reopened during the quarter and the risk of losses related to the pandemic therefore decreased. Russia's invasion of Ukraine has at the same time resulted in greater disquiet in the global financial and commodity markets, and may increase the challenges faced by the construction industry in particular. Based on the considerable uncertainty surrounding the security policy situation, the scenario weights for both the retail market and the corporate market were kept unchanged at 80/15/5 (likelihood of normal/downside/upside scenario, respectively) at the end of the first quarter. Please see the more detailed comments in Notes 2 and 6.

Quarterly change in impairment provisions:

Statement of financial position performance

The Group's total assets amounted to NOK 75,738 million (NOK 40,890 million). The Group's business capital (total assets including loans transferred to SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt AS and SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt AS) amounted to NOK 101,559 million (54,249 million).

Lending and deposit performance

Gross lending (including the volume transferred to SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt AS/SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt AS) amounted to NOK 88,898 million. The past 12 months have seen lending growth of 5.3 % (pro forma). Some NOK 3,457 million, equivalent to 5.3 % of the growth came in the retail market and NOK 1,014 million, equivalent to 5.3%, in the corporate market. The retail market's share of lending (including Spare-Bank 1 Boligkreditt AS) at the end of the quarter was 77 % (81 %).

At the end of the quarter, the Group had a deposit volume of NOK 47,105 million (25,766 million) with deposit growth of 7.9 % (pro forma) in the past 12 months. Some NOK 1,681 million, equivalent to 5.8 % of the growth came in the retail market and NOK 1,749 million, equivalent to 11.9 %, in the corporate market. The Group had a deposit coverage ratio of 74.7 %, compared with 77.1 % at the same time last year. Including the volume transferred to SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt AS/SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt AS, the deposit coverage ratio amounted to 53.0 % (55.1 %). The retail market's share of deposits at the end of the quarter was 65 % (62 %).

Quarterly change in loans and deposits:

CM - Loans on balance sheet CM - Loans transferred to NK

Deposit coverage (excl. mortgage company)

Liquidity

The Bank's liquidity situation at the end of the quarter was very good. The Bank's liquidity portfolio was valued at NOK 7,000 million and its LCR at 154 % (187 %) as at the end of the quarter. The Bank aims to keep its liquidity risk low. In a normal market, SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge's goal is to be able to maintain ordinary operations for a minimum of 12 months without access to new external financing. As at 31.03.2022, the Bank was well above this target.

At the end of the quarter, mortgages totalling NOK 24,299 million had been transferred to SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt AS. As at As at 31.03.2022, the Bank had a portfolio of loans approved for transfer to SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt AS worth NOK 24.5 billion.

In addition, the Bank had transferred loans to Spare-Bank 1 Næringskreditt AS worth NOK 1,522 million as at 31.03.2022.

In 2022, the Group's target was to increase the average term to maturity of its bond debt to a minimum of 3.0 years. At the end of the quarter, the average term to maturity was 3.0 (3.1) years.

The Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway has decided that SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge must have a riskweighted MREL (total own funds and eligible liabilities) requirement of 26.1 % of the adjusted basis for calculation at any given time. Given that the own funds that are used to meet risk-weighted MREL cannot at the same time be used to cover the combined buffer requirement (6.5 %), the actual requirement for MREL capital is 32.6 %, which must be met in its entirety by the end of 2023 with gradual escalation in 2022 and 2023.

At the end of the quarter, the Bank had issued NOK 2,200 million in SNP bonds.

Equity

Capital adequacy

When calculating capital adequacy, SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge uses the standard method for calculating credit risk and the basic method for operational risk.

The Ministry of Finance has decided to increase the countercyclical buffer by a total of 1.0 percentage points in 2022 (0.5 percentage points on 30.06.2022 and 0.5 percentage points on 31.12.2022) and a further 0.5 percentage points on 31.03.2023, such that the total countercyclical buffer will amount to 2.5 % at the end of the first quarter of 2023. In addition, the systemic risk buffer will be increased by 1.5 percentage points to a total of 4.5 % on 31.12.2022. In connection with the approval of the merger with SpareBank 1 Modum in March, the Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway set a new Pillar 2 requirement of 2.5 %. This requirement will apply until the Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway sets a new Pillar 2 requirement. The Board of Directors is going to start work on a new internal capital adequacy assessment process (ICAAP). The assessment must be submitted to the Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway by no later than 12 months after

the merger has been completed. The Group's target Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio has been revised upwards to a minimum of 17.0 % in light of the increased capital requirements.

At the end of the quarter, the Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 18.2 % (18.4 %). The leverage ratio was 8.3 % (8.6 %) at the end of the quarter. The regulatory requirement for the leverage ratio is 5.0 %.

An expanded SME discount will be introduced in connection with the approved banking package in CRR 2/CRD V. Preliminary calculations estimate the effect will be an increase in the Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 0.6 percentage points. The banking package will come in force on 01.06.2022.

SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge's strategic plan includes an ambition to increase our market share in our region, while being a proactive participant in the structural developments in the banking sector in Eastern Norway. An Advanced Internal Rating-Based (AIRB) permit will make us more competitive and probably more attractive in structural dialogues.

The Group's ambition is to establish itself as a regional bank on a par with the other regional banks in the SpareBank 1 Alliance. For the Group, it will be absolutely vital to ensure our competitiveness, profitability, and management and control of credit risk are on a par with the banks with which we compete.

The Group has, through organic and structural growth, reached a size that means it can start working on preparing an application to the Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway for approval to use advanced IRB models.

As a result of the mergers with Sparebanken Telemark in 2021 and SpareBank 1 Modum in 2022, the Bank has established a project that includes integration of the three banks within the area of credit, as well as surveying established practice for AIRB banks in order to identify areas that must be worked on before the application can be submitted. The Board believes it is an advantage that the SpareBank 1 Alliance has already developed a strong professional environment that manages and develops IRB models that are used by the regional banks in the alliance and to which SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge has access and has used for several years.

Based on the current loan portfolio, it is estimated that AIRB approval could improve the Common Equity Tier 1 capital by around 5 percentage points. It must be stressed that there is some uncertainty associated with this estimate.

The application is expected to be submitted to the Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway in the first half of 2024. Kvartalsvis utvikling kapitaldekning

Quarterly change in capital adequacy (proportional consolidation): (forholdsmessig konsolidert)

Transactions with close associates

Apart from the completed merger between SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge and SpareBank 1 Modum from 01.04.2022, the Group has not carried out any transactions with close associates that had a significant impact on the company's position or results during the reporting period.

Merger – synergies

On 01.04.2022, SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge merged with SpareBank 1 Modum. A merger with SpareBank 1 Modum will strengthen the Bank's position in the Drammen region, while supporting the Bank's ambition to become an AIRB bank. Thanks to a number of mergers in recent years, the Bank has good experience and expertise in implementing mergers in the savings bank sector. The Board wishes to play an active role in the future structural changes that are expected in the savings bank sector.

Annual synergies in the range of NOK 20 million have been defined in relation to the planned merger with SpareBank 1 Modum. These will be fully phased in during 2024.

The Bank has previously communicated synergies of approximately NOK 80-90 million annually, fully phased in by the end of 2024, related to the merger between SpareBank 1 BV and Sparebanken Telemark. Following severance packages, the estimated amount has been revised to around NOK 60 million. Since 30.11.2020, the number of FTEs in the parent bank has been reduced by around 20 FTEs to 371 FTEs as at the end of the quarter. In the first quarter, the Bank offered severance packages to anyone born in 1960 or earlier. The offer was sent to just under 50 employees and 37 employees accepted. The costs associated with severance packages were, in their entirety, recognised as a cost of NOK 37 million in the first quarter.

The transaction costs related to the merger between SpareBank 1 BV and Sparebanken Telemark were recognised in 2021. In the current quarter, total costs of NOK 31 million were recognised in relation to the technical merger of the three former banks in October 2022 and transaction costs related to the merger with Modum.

The remaining merger costs are estimated at around NOK 40 million and concern technical IT conversion of the three former banks (Telemark, BV and Modum).

Future outlook

The Norwegian economy continued to develop positively in the first quarter, although some uncertainty exists concerning future developments in light of higher inflation and the ongoing war in Ukraine.

Norges Bank's loan survey for the first quarter shows that the demand for mortgages was almost unchanged compared with last year. The growth in household credit is falling slightly. In the Bank's market area, housing prices rose by around 6 % in the first quarter according to Eiendomsverdi. One of the main reasons for the increase is probably the changes to the Alienation Act that came into force on 01.01.2022, with the subsequent increased requirements for documentation and thereby lower supply of homes.

Norges Bank's regional surveys show that the business sector in our region is optimistic about the future and plans to increase investment and jobs, although there are signs of capacity problems and labour shortages that are in turn expected to squeeze profitability.

Unemployment in our market area, measured as the proportion of fully unemployed people registered with NAV, was stable during the quarter and amounted to 2.5 % at the end of March.

There are still few bankruptcies in the business sector. The business sector has received help weathering the pandemic through comprehensive financial measures on the part of the government. Developments in 2022 could be more demanding since a decision has been made to discontinue the packages of measures.

Russia's war against Ukraine has created greater uncertainty and resulted in higher energy and food prices, which in turn could impact households and corporates. The credit quality of the Bank's loan portfolio is stable and no increased defaults or losses have been observed in the Bank's loan portfolio. The Bank has no credit exposure to Russia or Ukraine.

The policy rate is expected to rise, which could result in more moderate house price growth going forward. Even after a period of strong growth in house prices, house prices in our market area remain at a proportionally lower level than in, for example, Oslo. Therefore, the Board of Directors expects continued positive growth in house prices in our market area. The Bank has a sound lending portfolio in the retail market, with a high percentage of low risk mortgages.

Sandefjord, 10.05.2022 The Board of Directors of SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge

Finn Haugan Chair of the Board

Anne Berg Behring Deputy Chair

John Arne Haugerud

Hanne Myhre Gravdal Employee representative

Per Halvorsen CEO

As far as results are concerned, 2022 will be affected by a somewhat higher level of costs resulting from restructuring and other merger-related costs. The Board wishes to play an active role in the future structural changes that are expected in the savings bank sector.

Elisabeth Haug

Heine Wang Jan Erling Nilsen Lene Marie Aas Thorstensen

Frede Christensen Employee representative

Interim financial statements

Income Statement IFRS

Parent bank Group
31.12.2021 31.03.2021 31.03.2022 (Amounts in NOK millions) Note 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
96 19 41 Interest income - assets measured at fair value 41 19 96
1,158 186 406 Interest income - assets measured at amortised cost 405 186 1,157
334 55 140 Interest expenses 140 56 333
920 150 306 Net interest income 12 306 149 920
513 85 140 Commission income 140 85 513
30 4 8 Commission expenses 8 4 30
7 1 2 Other operating income 55 44 233
489 82 133 Net commission and other income 13 187 125 716
129 10 12 Dividends 12 10 33
12 1 1 Net result from ownership interests 14 17 153
170 15 (10) Net result from other financial investments 1) (10) 16 174
311 26 3 Net income from financial assets 14 17 42 360
1,721 257 443 Total net income 510 317 1,995
365 65 137 Personnel expenses 169 97 529
326 52 119 Other operating expenses 136 58 357
691 116 256 Total operating expenses 306 154 886
1,030 141 187 Profit before losses and tax 204 162 1,109
79 2 (11) Losses on loans and guarantees 5, 6 (11) 2 79
951 139 198 Profit before tax 215 160 1,030
154 28 45 Tax expense 46 29 161
796 111 154 Profit before other comprehensive income 170 131 869
- - - Controlling interest's share of profit 170 131 865
- - - Non-controlling interest's share of profit - - 4
OCI
796 111 154 Profit for the period 170 131 869
Items reversed through profit or loss, net after tax
1 (1) 1 Change in value of loans classified at fair value 1 (1) 1
- - - Share of OCI from associated companies and joint
ventures
- - 1
Items not reversed through profit or loss, net after tax
(14) - - Estimation difference, IAS 19 Pensions - - (15)
(13) (1) 1 Period's OCI 1 (1) (13)
783 111 155 Total comprehensive income 171 131 855
- - - Controlling interest's share of total comprehensive
income
171 131 852
- - - Non-controlling interest's share of total
comprehensive income
- - 4
4.94 0.91 0.76 Earnings and diluted result per equity certificate
before other comprehensive income
0.84 1.08 5.37

1) Of which, recognised negative goodwill related to the merger amounted to NOK 151 million in the second quarter of 2021.

Statement of financial position

Parent bank Group
31.12.2021 31.03.2021 31.03.2022 (Amounts in NOK millions)
Note
31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
114 97 106 Cash and receivables from central banks 106 97 114
2,153 850 1,826 Loans to and receivables from credit institutions 1,826 899 2,153
62,571 33,296 62,884 Net lending to customers
4, 7, 8
62,856 33,270 62,542
6,146 4,292 6,930 Certificates, bonds and other securities at fair
value
6,930 4,292 6,146
2,203 1,326 2,190 Shareholdings and other equity interests 2,190 1,326 2,203
69 37 69 Ownership interests in Group companies - - -
862 477 862 Interests in joint ventures and associated
companies
1,155 721 1,141
239 70 246 Tangible assets 285 87 277
- - - Goodwill 24 34 34
23 11 23 Deferred tax assets 25 12 23
193 128 256 Other assets
16
342 153 279
74,573 40,584 75,392 Total assets 75,738 40,890 74,911
150 - 150 Deposits from and liabilities to credit institutions 150 - 150
46,264 25,803 47,151 Deposits from customers
17
47,105 25,766 46,212
16,913 8,554 16,971 Liabilities from the issuance of securities
18
16,971 8,554 16,913
212 21 46 Tax payable 50 25 220
609 419 990 Other liabilities and commitments
20
1,053 479 664
651 401 651 Subordinated loan capital
19
651 401 651
64,801 35,199 65,960 Total liabilities 65,980 35,225 64,811
1,778 947 1,778 Equity share capital 1,778 947 1,778
2,777 1,026 2,777 Share premium fund 2,777 1,026 2,777
811 645 812 Dividend equalisation fund 812 645 811
3,532 2,261 3,532 Sparebankens Fond 3,532 2,261 3,532
26 21 27 Fund for unrealised gains 27 21 26
350 250 350 Hybrid capital 350 250 350
- 109 150 Other equity 470 387 318
202 7 7 Allocated to gifts 7 7 202
297 120 - Allocated to dividends - 120 297
- - - Non-controlling interest's share 5 1 10
9,773 5,385 9,432 Total equity 9,758 5,665 10,100
74,573 40,584 75,392 Liabilities and equity 75,738 40,890 74,911

Consolidated results from the quarterly financial statements

Group
(Amounts in NOK millions) Q1 2022 Q4 2021 Q3 2021 Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020 Q2 2020
Interest income 446 413 373 262 205 210 215 247
Interest expenses 140 113 96 68 56 53 55 95
Net interest income 306 300 277 194 149 157 161 152
Commission income 140 158 161 109 85 94 91 70
Commission expenses 8 10 10 6 4 5 6 4
Other operating income 55 64 63 62 44 34 47 45
Net commission and other income 187 212 214 164 125 123 133 111
Dividends 12 1 - 22 10 9 - 7
Net result from ownership interests 14 48 54 34 17 18 23 21
Net result from other financial
investments
(10) - 7 150 16 (6) 4 50
Net income from financial assets 17 50 61 206 42 22 27 78
Total net income 510 561 553 565 317 302 320 341
Personnel expenses 169 177 150 105 97 107 81 81
Other operating expenses 136 108 99 92 58 62 55 59
Total operating expenses 306 285 249 198 154 170 136 140
Profit before losses and tax 204 276 303 368 162 133 184 201
Losses on loans and guarantees (11) 2 (35) 111 2 (3) (11) 17
Profit before tax 215 274 339 256 160 135 194 185
Tax expense 46 49 70 13 29 28 41 35
Profit before other comprehensive
income
170 225 269 244 131 108 153 150
Parent bank
Earnings per equity certificate (quarter
in isolation)
0.84 0.87 1.03 2.24 0.91 0.84 1.01 1.23
Diluted earnings per equity certificate
(quarter in isolation)
0.84 0.87 1.03 2.24 0.91 0.84 1.01 1.23

Change in equity as at Q1 2022

Group

(Amounts in NOK millions) Owner
ship
interest 1
Share
premium
fund
Risk
equali
sation
fund
Allocated
to
dividends
Spare
bankens
Fond
Allocated
to gifts
Fund for
unrealised
gains
Hybrid
capital
Other
equity
Non
controlling
interest's
share
Total
equity
Equity as at 31.12.2021 1,778 2,777 811 297 3,532 202 26 350 318 10 10,100
Interest expenses on
subordinated bonds
reclassified as equity
- - - - - - - - (4) - (4)
Gifts paid out - - - - - (196) - - - - (196)
Dividends from 2021, paid in
2022
- - - (297) - - - - - (4) (300)
Change in carrying amount of
joint ventures and associated
companies
- - - - - - - - (14) - (14)
Profit before other
comprehensive income
- - - - - - - - 170 - 170
Entries that can be reclassified
through profit or loss
Change in value of loans
classified at fair value
- - - - - - 1 - - - 1
Equity as at 31.03.2022 1,778 2,777 812 - 3,532 7 27 350 470 5 9,758

1) Equity certificate capital as at 31.12.2021 has been deducted 3,000 in treasury holding

Group

(Amounts in NOK millions) Owner
ship
interest 1
Share
premium
fund
Risk
equali
sation
fund
Allocated
to
dividends
Spare
bankens
Fond
Allocated
to gifts
Fund for
unrealised
gains
Hybrid
capital
Other
equity
Non
controlling
interest's
share
Total
equity
Equity as at 31.12.2020 947 1,026 645 120 2,261 7 22 250 258 2 5,537
Interest expenses on
subordinated bonds
reclassified as equity
- - - - - - - - (2) - (2)
Dividends from 2020, paid
in 2021
- - - - - - - - - (1) (1)
Profit before other
comprehensive income
- - - - - - - - 131 - 131
Entries that can be reclassified
through profit or loss
Change in value of loans
classified at fair value
- - - - - - (1) - - - (1)
Share of OCI from associated
companies and joint ventures
- - - - - - - - - - -
Equity as at 31.03.2021 947 1,026 645 120 2,261 7 21 250 387 1 5,665

1) Equity certificate capital as at 31.03.2021 has been deducted 1,000 in treasury holding

Parent bank

Owner
ship
Share
premium
Risk
equali
sation
Allocated
to
Spare
bankens
Allocated Fund for
unrealised
Hybrid Other Total
(Amounts in NOK millions) interest 1 fund fund dividends Fond to gifts gains capital equity equity
Equity as at 31.12.2021 1,778 2,777 811 297 3,532 202 26 350 - 9,773
Interest expenses on
subordinated bonds
reclassified as equity
- - - - - - - - (4) (4)
Gifts paid out - - - - - (196) - - - (196)
Dividends from 2021, paid in
2022
- - - (297) - - - - - (296)
Profit before other
comprehensive income
- - - - - - - - 154 154
Entries that can be reclassified
through profit or loss
Change in value of loans
classified at fair value
- - - - - - 1 - - 1
Equity as at 31.03.2022 1,778 2,777 812 - 3,532 7 27 350 150 9,432

1) Equity certificate capital as at 31.12.2021 has been deducted 3,000 in treasury holding

Parent bank
(Amounts in NOK millions) Owner
ship
interest 1
Share
premium
fund
Risk
equali
sation
fund
Allocated
to
dividends
Spare
bankens
Fond
Allocated
to gifts
Fund for
unrealised
gains
Hybrid
capital
Other
equity
Total
equity
Equity as at 31.12.2020 947 1,026 645 120 2,261 7 22 250 - 5,277
Interest expenses on
subordinated bonds
reclassified as equity
- - - - - - - - (2) (2)
Profit before other
comprehensive income
- - - - - - - - 111 111
Entries that can be reclassified
through profit or loss
Change in value of loans
classified at fair value
- - - - - - (1) - - (1)
Equity as at 31.03.2021 947 1,026 645 120 2,261 7 21 250 109 5,385

1) Equity certificate capital as at 31.03.2021 has been deducted 1,000 in treasury holding

Cash flow statement

Parent bank Group
31.12.2021 31.03.2021 31.03.2022 (Amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
Cash flow from operating activities
951 139 199 Period's profit before tax 188 144 1,030
- - - Net profit from joint ventures 15 - (153)
(151) - - Negative goodwill through profit or loss - - (151)
- - - Loss/gain from fixed assets - - 6
31 5 9 Depreciation and impairments 10 7 36
79 2 (11) Impairment of loans (11) 2 79
(117) (92) (258) Tax payable (261) (95) (123)
(3,944) (886) (218) Change in lending and other assets (217) (888) (3,959)
1,646 (99) 887 Change in deposits from customers 893 (97) 1,642
59 - (85) Change in loans to and receivables from credit institutions (85) - 59
(293) 141 (783) Change in certificates and bonds (783) 141 (293)
(19) (39) 9 Change in other receivables 8 (69) (46)
20 62 (99) Change in other current liabilities (106) 78 (16)
(1,738) (767) (352) Net cash flow from operating activities (350) (777) (1,888)
Cash flow from investing activities
1,186 - - Liquidity from SpareBank 1 Telemark upon the merger
on 01.06.2021
- - 1,186
(22) (1) (16) Investments in property, plant and equipment (17) (3) (29)
- - - Sales of property, plant and equipment - 23 23
(177) (1) (4) Investments in shares, equity certificates and units (4) (1) (81)
223 72 28 Sales of shares, equity certificates and units 28 72 223
1,209 70 8 Net cash flow from investing activities 7 92 1,322
Cash flow from financing activities
4,450 1,100 950 Increase in financial borrowing 950 1,100 4,450
(2,817) (593) (730) Repayment of financial borrowing (731) (593) (2,817)
150 - - Borrowing, subordinated loans - - 150
(150) - - Repayment, subordinated loans - - (150)
(124) - (297) Dividends/endowments paid (296) - (125)
1,509 507 (77) Net cash flow from financing activities (77) 507 1,508
980 (190) (420) Total change in cash and cash equivalents in the year (420) (179) 942
832 832 1,812 Cash and cash equivalents OB 1,812 870 870
1,812 642 1,392 Cash balance at end of the period 1,392 691 1,812
980 (190) (420) Net change in cash and cash equivalents in the year (420) (179) 942
Cash and cash equivalents, specified
114 97 106 Cash and receivables from central banks 106 97 114
1,698 545 1,286 Cash and current receivables from credit institutions 1,286 594 1,698
1,812 642 1,392 Cash and cash equivalents 1,392 691 1,812

Cash flow from interest received, interest payments and dividends received

31.12.2021 31.03.2021 31.03.2022 (Amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
1,192 194 416 Interest received on loans to customers 416 193 1,191
(151) (26) (60) Interest paid on deposits from customers (60) (26) (150)
10 2 5 Interest received on loans to and receivables from credit
institutions
5 2 10
(1) - - Interest paid on loans to and receivables from credit institutions - - (1)
57 11 27 Interest received on certificates and bonds 27 11 57
(154) (26) (71) Interest paid on certificates and bonds (71) (26) (154)
129 10 13 Dividends from investments 13 (86) 33
1,083 165 329 Net cash flow from interest received, interest payments and
dividends received
329 68 988

Notes to the financial statements

Note 1 – Accounting policies

The interim report for SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge covers the period 01.01.-31.03.2022. The interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, and in line with the same accounting policies and calculation methods applied in the annual financial statements for 2021.

For a detailed description of the accounting policies that have been applied, please see Note 2 in the Bank's official annual financial statements for 2021.

Note 2 – Critical accounting estimates and discretionary valuations

In preparing consolidated financial statements, the management makes estimates and discretionary assessments, as well as assumptions that affect the impact of applying the accounting policies.

This will therefore affect the reported amounts for assets, liabilities, income and expenses.

In the financial statements for 2021, Note 3 'Critical estimates and assessments regarding the use of accounting policies', gives more details of significant estimates and assumptions.

The IFRS 9 loss model is based on multiple input factors from the portfolios, where the events have incurred as of the statement of financial position date but where there is some natural delay before updated information is entered into the model. Because of this delay factor, the Bank has conducted detailed, quarterly reviews of the corporate market portfolio in order to identify and

make loss provisions for individual exposures. PD/LGD levels have not been recalibrated in the model as at 31.03.2022.

In addition to expanded individual loss assessments, the Bank conducted a subjective assessment of the model's scenario weights in this quarter as at 31.03.2022. Society reopened during the quarter and the risk of losses related to the pandemic therefore decreased. Russia's invasion of Ukraine has at the same time resulted in greater disquiet in the financial and commodity markets, and may increase the challenges faced by the construction industry in particular. Based on the considerable uncertainty surrounding the security policy situation, the scenario weights for both the retail market and the corporate market were kept unchanged at 80/15/5 (likelihood of normal/downside/ upside scenario, respectively) at the end of the first quarter. Please see the more detailed comments in Note 6 and the Board of Directors' Interim Report.

Note 3 – Capital adequacy

When calculating capital adequacy, SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge uses the standard method for calculating credit risk and the basic method for operational risk.

The Ministry of Finance has decided to increase the countercyclical buffer by a total of 1.0 percentage points in 2022 (0.5 percentage points on 30.06.2022 and 0.5 percentage points on 31.12.2022) and a further 0.5 percentage points on 31.03.2023, such that the total countercyclical buffer will amount to 2.5 % at the end of the first quarter of 2023. In addition, the systemic risk buffer will be increased by 1.5 percentage points to a total of 4.5 % on 31.12.2022. In connection with the approval of the merger with SpareBank 1 Modum in March, the Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway set a new Pillar 2 requirement of 2.5 %. This requirement will apply until the Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway sets a new Pillar 2 requirement. The Board of Directors is going to start work on a new internal capital adequacy assessment process (ICAAP). The assessment must be submitted to the Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway by no later than 12 months after the merger has been completed. The Group's target Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio has been revised upwards to a minimum of 17.0 % in light of the increased capital requirements.

At the end of the quarter, the Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 18.2 % (18.4 %). The leverage ratio was 8.3 % (8.6 %) at the end of the quarter. The regulatory requirement for the leverage ratio is 5.0 %.

An expanded SME discount will be introduced in connection with the approved banking package in CRR 2/CRD V. Preliminary calculations estimate the effect will be an increase in the Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 0.6 percentage points. The banking package will come in force on 01.06.2022.

Extended consolidation for owner companies in the Samarbeidende Sparebanker grouping

Under the CRD IV rules, SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge is currently below the materiality threshold for reporting fully consolidated capital adequacy. Consequently, capital adequacy is not worked out at a consolidated level. The Bank has carried out proportional consolidation of interests in the cooperative group since 2018.

The following companies are included in proportional consolidation: SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt AS (10.7 %) SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt AS (10.9 %) SpareBank 1 Kreditt AS (9.5 %) SpareBank 1 SMN Finans AS (11.5 %) BN Bank ASA (7.5 %)

The provision applies to interests in other financial institutions engaged in the activities to which the cooperation relates; see Financial Institutions Act, section 17-13.

Proportional consolidation

(Amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
Primary capital
Common Equity Tier 1 capital 8,855 4,896 8,817
Tier 1 capital 9,339 5,222 9,293
Primary capital 10,185 5,732 10,124
Basis for calculation 48,588 26,660 48,269
Capital adequacy
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio 18.2% 18.4% 18.3%
Tier 1 capital ratio 19.2% 19.6% 19.3%
Capital adequacy 21.0% 21.5% 21.0%
Leverage ratio 8.3% 8.6% 8.4%

Parent bank

Primary capital 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
Equity certificate capital 1,778 947 1,778
Share premium fund 2,777 1,026 2,777
Dividend equalisation fund 812 645 637
Sparebankens Fond 3,532 2,261 3,417
Fund for unrealised gains/losses 27 21 22
Endowment fund 7 7 7
Allocated dividend classified as equity - 120 -
Other equity (IAS pensions and interest paid on hybrid capital) (4) (2) (11)
Profit for the period - 111 796
Total capitalised equity (excluding hybrid capital) 8,928 5,135 9,423
Value adjustments on shares and bonds measured at fair value (AVA) (11) (7) (11)
Deduction for non-material interests in the financial sector (129) (928) (122)
Deduction for material interests in the financial sector (717) - (749)
Dividends allocated for distribution, classified as equity - (120) (297)
Dividends/gifts to community capital, classified as equity - - (196)
Profit for the period - (111) -
Total Common Equity Tier 1 capital 8,072 3,969 8,048
Hybrid capital 350 250 350
Total Tier 1 capital 8,421 4,219 8,398
Supplementary capital in excess of Tier 1 capital
Time-limited primary capital 650 400 650
Deduction for non-material interests in the financial sector - (5) -
Net primary capital 9,071 4,614 9,047
Risk-weighted basis for calculation
Assets not included in the trading portfolio 36,869 19,481 36,532
Operational risk 3,066 1,902 3,066
CVA surcharge (counterparty risk on derivatives) 75 32 74
Total basis for calculation 40,009 21,415 39,672
Common Equity Tier 1 capital 20.2% 18.5% 20.3%
Tier 1 capital 21.1% 19.7% 21.2%
Capital adequacy 22.7% 21.5% 22.8%
Leverage ratio 10.9% 10.1% 11.0%
Buffer requirements
Capital conservation buffer (2.50%) 1,000 535 992
Countercyclical buffer (1.0%) 400 214 397
Systemic risk buffer (3.00%) 1,200 642 1,190
Total buffer requirement for Common Equity Tier 1 capital 2,601 1,392 2,579
Minimum requirement for Common Equity Tier 1 capital (4.50%) 1,800 964 1,785
Available Common Equity Tier 1 capital in excess of minimum requirement 3,671 1,613 3,684
Specification of risk-weighted credit risk 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
Governments and central banks 44 - 27
Local and regional authorities 58 59 63
Publicly owned companies 10 10 10
Institutions 194 118 159
Companies 4,225 2,144 4,280
Mass market 4,489 2,630 4,600
Mortgaged against residential and holiday property 16,533 8,450 16,456
Mortgaged against commercial property 5,992 2,667 5,589
Exposures past due 327 199 326
High-risk exposures 1,746 1,503 1,646
Covered bonds 468 314 497
Receivables from institutions and companies with short-term ratings 257 109 340
Shares in mutual funds 46 43 48
Equity items 2,145 1,105 2,135
Other exposures 335 130 356
Total credit risk 36,869 19,481 36,532

Note 4 – Segment Information

The segment information is related to the way in which the Group is managed and followed up internally by the business through performance and capital reporting, proxies and procedures.

The reporting of segments is divided into the following areas: Retail market (RM) and corporate market (CM)

customers, which include the parent bank and subsidiaries related to real estate and accounting services. 'Not allocated' mainly includes group eliminations and subsidiaries that manage properties.

Group 31.03.2022

(Amounts in NOK millions) RM CM Not allocated Total
Profit
Net interest income 181 126 - 306
Net commission and other income 154 54 (4) 203
Operating expenses 203 105 (3) 306
Profit before losses 131 74 (1) 204
Losses on loans and guarantees - (11) - (11)
Profit before tax 131 85 (1) 215
(Amounts in NOK millions) RM CM Not allocated Total
Statement of financial position
Net lending to customers 44,344 18,541 (28) 62,856
Other assets - - 12,882 12,882
Total assets per segment 44,344 18,541 12,854 75,738
Deposits from and liabilities to customers 31,593 15,559 (46) 47,105
Other equity and liabilities - - 28,633 28,633
Total equity and liabilities per segment 31,593 15,559 28,587 75,738

Group 31.03.2021

(Amounts in NOK millions) RM CM Not allocated Total
Profit
Net interest income 94 55 - 149
Net commission and other income 122 46 - 167
Operating expenses 107 48 - 154
Profit before losses 109 53 - 162
Losses on loans and guarantees (1) 3 - 2
Profit before tax 110 50 - 160
(Amounts in NOK millions) RM CM Not allocated Total
Statement of financial position
Net lending to customers 25,286 8,010 (26) 33,270
Other assets - - 7,620 7,620
Total assets per segment 25,286 8,010 7,594 40,890
Deposits from and liabilities to customers 16,467 9,336 (37) 25,766
Other equity and liabilities - - 15,124 15,124
Total equity and liabilities per segment 16,467 9,336 15,087 40,890

Group 31.12.2021

(Amounts in NOK millions) RM CM Not allocated Total
Profit
Net interest income 550 370 - 920
Net commission and other income 838 254 (17) 1,075
Operating expenses 653 242 (8) 886
Profit before losses 735 382 (8) 1,109
Losses on loans and guarantees 8 71 - 79
Profit before tax 728 311 (9) 1,030
(Amounts in NOK millions) RM CM Not allocated Total
Statement of financial position
Net lending to customers 44,609 17,963 (29) 62,542
Other assets - - 12,370 12,370
Total assets per segment 44,609 17,963 12,340 74,911
Deposits from and liabilities to customers 31,098 15,166 (52) 46,212
Other equity and liabilities - - 28,699 28,699
Total equity and liabilities per segment 31,098 15,166 28,647 74,911

Note 5 – Losses on loans and guarantees

Parent bank Group
31.12.2021 31.03.2021 31.03.2022 (Amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
89 Effects of merger with Sparebanken Telemark 1) 89
(21) 3 (2) Change in impairment provisions in the period, Stage 1 (2) 3 (21)
(15) (5) (20) Change in impairment provisions in the period, Stage 2 (20) (5) (15)
9 (10) 9 Change in impairment provisions in the period, Stage 3 9 (10) 17
17 13 3 Losses for the period with previous impairments 3 13 9
8 3 - Losses for the period without previous impairments - 3 8
(3) - (1) Previously recognised impairments at start of period (1) - (3)
(5) (2) - Other corrections/amortisation of impairments - (2) (5)
79 2 (11) Losses on loans and guarantees in the period (11) 2 79

1) Loans and guarantees in Stage 1 were measured at fair value, equivalent to amortised cost, in connection with the opening balance upon the merger between SpareBank 1 BV and Sparebanken Telemark on 01.06.2021. Upon initial recognition in the merged bank, the loans were reassessed and loss provisions of NOK 89 million were made in Stage 1. This corresponds to Sparebanken Telemark's impairment provision as at 31.05.2021 (prior to the merger).

Note 6 – Impairment provisions for loans and guarantees

Only the Group is shown since the parent bank's figures are virtually identical to the consolidated figures.

(Amounts in NOK millions) Group
Impairment provisions for loans and guarantees Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
31.12.2021 120 72 95 287
Impairment provisions transferred to Stage 1 15 (15) - 0
Impairment provisions transferred to Stage 2 (3) 3 - 0
Impairment provisions transferred to Stage 3 - (3) 3 0
New financial assets issued or purchased 7 1 - 8
Increase in existing loans 5 12 15 31
Reduction in existing loans (19) (10) (4) (34)
Financial assets that have been deducted (6) (8) (4) (17)
31.03.2022 118 53 104 275
- reversal of impairment provisions related to fair value through OCI (23) - - (23)
Capitalised impairment provisions as at 31.03.2022 94 53 104 251
Of which, impairment provisions for capitalised loans 71 52 100 222
Of which, impairment provisions for unused credits and guarantees 24 1 5 30
Of which: impairment provisions, retail market - amortised cost 6 35 37 77
Of which: impairment provisions, corporate market - amortised cost 88 18 68 174
(Amounts in NOK millions) Group
Impairment provisions for loans and guarantees Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
31.12.2020 52 50 69 172
Impairment provisions transferred to Stage 1 4 (4) - 0
Impairment provisions transferred to Stage 2 (1) 1 - 0
Impairment provisions transferred to Stage 3 - (1) 1 0
New financial assets issued or purchased 11 - 1 12
Increase in existing loans 4 9 8 22
Reduction in existing loans (11) (5) (5) (20)
Financial assets that have been deducted (6) (6) (3) (14)
Changes due to recognised impairments (recognised losses) - - (5) (5)
31.03.2021 55 45 67 168
- reversal of impairment provisions related to fair value through OCI (14) - - (14)
Capitalised impairment provisions as at 31.03.2021 42 45 67 154
Of which, impairment provisions for capitalised loans 29 40 67 136
Of which, impairment provisions for unused credits and guarantees 13 5 - 18
Of which: impairment provisions, retail market - amortised cost 3 19 21 42
Of which: impairment provisions, corporate market - amortised cost 39 26 46 112
(Amounts in NOK millions) Group
Impairment provisions for loans and guarantees Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
31.12.2020 52 50 69 172
Recognised through profit or loss in connection with the recognition of
loans in Stage 1 upon the merger
89 - - 89
Recognised gross on the statement of financial position in connection with
the recognition of loans in Stage 2 upon the merger
- 38 - 38
Change in recognised gross on the balance sheet in connection with the
recognition of loans in Stage 3 upon the merger
- - 9 9
Impairment provisions transferred to Stage 1 32 (22) (10) 0
Impairment provisions transferred to Stage 2 (5) 6 - 0
Impairment provisions transferred to Stage 3 (2) (3) 5 0
New financial assets issued or purchased 53 16 2 72
Increase in existing loans (16) 21 57 63
Reduction in existing loans (47) (12) (10) (69)
Financial assets that have been deducted (38) (22) (17) (77)
Changes due to recognised impairments (recognised losses) - - (9) (9)
31.12.2021 120 72 95 287
- reversal of impairment provisions related to fair value through OCI (24) - - (24)
Capitalised impairment provisions as at 31.12.2021 96 72 95 264
Of which, impairment provisions for capitalised loans 70 68 91 229
Of which, impairment provisions for unused credits and guarantees 26 4 4 34
Of which: impairment provisions, retail market - amortised cost 4 28 30 62
Of which: impairment provisions, corporate market - amortised cost 92 44 65 201

Sensitivity analysis – loss model

The model calculates impairments on exposures in three different scenarios where the probability of the individual scenario occurring is weighted. The base scenario for the IFRS 9 calculations is mainly based on the benchmark trajectory of the Monetary Policy Report from Norges Bank and contains expectations regarding macroeconomic factors such as unemployment, GDP growth, interest rates, house prices, etc.

At the same time, the loss model is based on multiple input factors from the portfolios, where the events have incurred as of the statement of financial position date but where there is some natural delay before updated information is entered into the model. Because of this delay factor, the Bank has conducted an expanded review of our CM portfolio in order to identify and make provisions for individual commitments and industries that we believe will experience specific problems making it through the crisis. PD/LGD levels have not been recalibrated in the model as at 31.03.2022.

In addition to expanded individual loss assessments, the Bank changed the model's scenario weighting based on an assessment. The scenario weighting has remained unchanged from 31.12.2021.

Below, the impairment provisions are shown at full (100 %) weighting of the various scenarios in order to illustrate the span in the model.

Internal simulations were last carried out in the event of changes to weighted PD on 31.12.2021. The simulation shows that, given the Bank's scenario weighting as at 31.12.2021, impairment provisions increase by around NOK 10 million for every 10 % increase in weighted PD. These indicate that adjustments to the scenarios have about the same effect as similar adjustments to PD levels.

Scenario weights used as at 31.03.2022

(Amounts in NOK millions) Weight RM/CM RM CM Total
Scenario 1 (expected case) 80 %/80 % 55 139 194
Scenario 2 (downside case) 15 %/15 % 44 74 118
Scenario 3 (upside case) 5 %/5 % 2 6 9
Total estimated IFRS 9 provisions 101 220 321
Adjusted for amortisation effects - - (46)
- reversal of impairment provisions related to fair
value through OCI
(23) - (23)
Capitalised impairment provisions for the parent bank as at
31.03.2022
77 220 251

IFRS 9 impairment provisions in the event of a change in weight:

(Amounts in NOK millions) Weight RM/CM RM CM Total
Scenario 1 (expected case) 100 %/100 % 68 174 242
Scenario 2 (downside case) 100 %/100 % 294 495 789
Scenario 3 (upside case) 100 %/100 % 44 129 173
Scenario weighting used during the year 31.03.2022
Weight RM/CM
31.03.2021
Weight RM/CM
31.12.2021
Weight RM/CM
Scenario 1 (Normal case) 80 %/80 % 80 %/80 % 80 %/80 %
Scenario 2 (worst case) 15 %/15 % 15 %/20 % 15 %/15 %
Scenario 3 (upside case) 5 %/5 % 5 %/0 % 5 %/5 %

Note 7 – Loans to customers by Stages 1, 2 and 3

We only show the Group since the parent bank and Group are almost identical

(Amounts in NOK millions) Group
Loans to customers by Stages 1, 2 and 3 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
31.12.2021 58,441 3,950 381 62,771
Loans transferred to Stage 1 893 (892) (1) -
Loans transferred to Stage 2 (844) 848 (3) -
Loans transferred to Stage 3 (9) (36) 45 -
New financial assets issued or purchased 5,192 45 - 5,237
Increase in existing loans 642 61 6 709
Reduction in existing loans (1,133) (141) (6) (1,280)
Financial assets that have been deducted (3,982) (356) (20) (4,359)
Changes due to recognised impairments (recognised losses) - - - -
31.03.2022 59,199 3,477 401 63,078
Impairment provisions as % of gross lending 0.01% 0.99% 9.21% 0.44%
(Amounts in NOK millions) Group
Loans to customers by Stages 1, 2 and 3 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
31.12.2020 28,478 2,246 198 30,922
Loans transferred to Stage 1 292 (292) - -
Loans transferred to Stage 2 (291) 291 - -
Loans transferred to Stage 3 (2) (12) 14 -
New financial assets issued or purchased 4,568 35 6 4,610
Increase in existing loans 233 50 2 285
Reduction in existing loans (610) (35) (3) (649)
Financial assets that have been deducted (3,130) (199) (20) (3,349)
Changes due to recognised impairments (recognised losses) - - (17) (17)
31.03.2021 29,539 2,084 180 31,803
Impairment provisions as % of gross lending 0.19% 2.16% 37.40% 0.53%

(Amounts in NOK millions) Group Loans to customers by Stages 1, 2 and 3 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total 31.12.2020 28,478 2,246 198 30,922 Effects of merger with Sparebanken Telemark 23,696 1,061 102 24,859 Loans transferred to Stage 1 955 (932) (23) - Loans transferred to Stage 2 (1,926) 1,933 (8) - Loans transferred to Stage 3 (132) (62) 194 - New financial assets issued or purchased 26,687 883 18 27,588 Increase in existing loans 819 121 7 948 Reduction in existing loans (3,213) (204) (31) (3,448) Financial assets that have been deducted (19,726) (1,095) (104) (20,925) Changes due to recognised impairments (recognised losses) - (1) (7) (8) 31.12.2021 55,638 3,950 339 59,927 Impairment provisions as % of gross lending 0.21% 1.83% 28.15% 0.48%

Note 8 – Loan to customers by sector and industry

Parent bank Group
31.12.2021 31.03.2021 31.03.2022 (Amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
44,736 25,202 44,390 Employees, etc. 44,390 25,202 44,736
11,201 5,825 11,892 Property management/business services, etc. 11,864 5,171 11,172
2,853 628 3,065 Property management housing cooperatives 3,065 628 2,853
768 357 777 Wholesale and retail trade/hotels and restaurants 777 357 768
590 214 588 Agriculture/forestry 588 214 590
571 256 635 Building and construction 635 256 571
714 355 690 Transport and service Industries 690 355 714
759 332 611 Production (manufacturing) 611 332 759
10 1 10 Public administration 10 1 10
598 262 448 Abroad and others 448 262 598
62,801 33,432 63,106 Gross lending 63,078 32,778 62,771
19,814 8,956 19,832 - Of which, measured at amortised cost 19,804 8,929 19,784
40,143 22,874 40,265 - Of which, measured at fair value through OCI 40,265 22,874 40,143
2,844 1,602 3,009 - Of which, measured at fair value 3,009 1,602 2,844
(229) (136) (222) - Impairment provisions for loans (222) (136) (229)
62,571 33,296 62,884 Net lending 62,856 33,270 62,542
62,801 33,432 63,106 Gross lending 63,078 32,778 62,771
23,769 12,704 24,299 Gross lending transferred to SB1 Boligkreditt 24,299 12,704 23,769
1,565 656 1,522 Gross lending transferred to SB1 Næringskreditt 1,522 656 1,565
88,135 46,792 88,926 Gross lending including SB1 Boligkreditt and
Næringskreditt
88,898 46,137 88,105

Note 9 – Transfer of financial assets

SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge and other owners have agreed to establish a liquidity facility for SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt AS and SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt AS. This means that the banks commit to buy bonds issued by the company up to a total value of 12 months' term to maturity. Each owner is principally liable for its share of the requirement, and secondarily for twice the primary liability under the same agreement.

The bonds can be deposited with Norges Bank, so carry no significant added risk for SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge. The Bank has signed an agreement for the legal sale of loans with high security and collateral in real estate to SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt AS and SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt AS. For more information on the accounting treatment of the agreements, see Note 2 and Note 10 to the annual financial statements for 2021.

Note 10 – Financial derivatives

General description

The table below shows the fair value of the Bank's financial derivatives presented as assets and liabilities, as well as the nominal values of the contract volumes. Positive market values of the contracts are presented as assets, while negative market values are presented as liabilities. The contract volume, shows the size of the derivatives' underlying assets and liabilities, and is the basis for the measurement of changes in the fair value of the Bank's derivatives. Derivative transactions are related to the ordinary banking operations and implemented to reduce risk related to the Bank's liquidity portfolio and the Bank's borrowing in the financial markets and to identify and reduce risk related to customer-related activities. Only hedging related to the Bank's funding activities is defined as 'fair value hedging' in accordance with IFRS 9.

Fair value hedging

The Bank has hedged fixed rate borrowing with a capitalised value of NOK 5,600 million. The borrowing is hedged 1:1 through external contracts where the term to maturity and fixed rate of the hedged item and hedging transaction match. The Bank prepares quarterly documentation of the effectiveness of the hedging instrument in relation to the hedged item. A total of eight transactions involving borrowing were hedged as at 31.03.2022. All interest rate swap agreements are based on observable market prices. Both the hedging instruments and hedged items experienced substantial changes in value during the first quarter of 2022. This was due to a rise in the yield curve in the first quarter. The Bank does not hedge cash flows.

Fair value hedging 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
Net recognition of hedging instruments 181 56 135
Net recognition of hedged items (180) (56) (134)
Total fair value hedging 1 1 -
Accumulated hedging adjustments for hedged items (220) 36 (40)
Group 31.03.2022 31.03.2021
(Amounts in NOK
millions)
Fair value Fair value Fair value
Contract
total
Assets Liabilities Contract
total
Assets Liabilities Contract
total
Assets Liabilities
Interest rate
instruments
Interest rate swap
agreements – hedging
of customer-related
assets at fair value
through profit or loss
2,907 72 4 1,450 11 21 2,882 18 15
Interest rate swap
agreements – hedging
of fixed income
securities
355 16 18 365 27 25 355 14 20
Interest rate swap
agreements – hedging
of fair value of fixed
rate borrowing
5,600 31 164 2,650 25 - 5,600 66 28
Total
interest rate
instruments
8,862 119 186 4,465 63 46 8,837 98 64

Note 11 – Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Bank may be unable to meet its payment obligations, and/or the risk of not being able to finance the desired growth in assets. SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge draws up an annual liquidity strategy which addresses the Bank's liquidity risk, among other things.

The Bank's liquidity risk is covered by the Bank's liquidity reserve/buffer. The main objective of Spare-Bank 1 Sørøst-Norge is to maintain the viability of the Bank in a normal situation, without external funding, for 12 months. The Bank should also be able to survive a minimum of 6 months in a 'highly stressed' situation where there is no access to funding from the capital markets. The Bank exercises daily governance according to the above goals. A contingency plan for dealing with liquidity crises has also been established.

The remaining time to maturity for the Bank's bond debt was 3.0 (3.1) years at the end of the quarter.

The liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) was 154 % (187 %) at the end of the quarter and the average LCR has been 168 % (186 %) in 2022.

Note 12 – Net interest income

Parent bank Group
31.12.2021 31.03.2021 31.03.2022 (Amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
Interest income
10 2 5 Interest rates on loans to credit institutions at amortised cost 5 2 10
432 61 155 Interest on loans to customers at amortised cost 155 61 431
715 123 246 Interest on loans to customers at fair value through OCI 246 123 715
1,158 186 406 Total interest income - assets measured at amortised cost 405 186 1,157
39 8 14 Interest on loans to customers at fixed rates 14 8 39
57 11 27 Interest on securities at fair value 27 11 57
96 19 41 Total interest income - assets measured at fair value 41 19 96
1,254 205 447 Total interest income 446 205 1,253
Interest expenses
1 - - Interest and similar expenses for liabilities to credit
institutions
- - 1
151 26 60 Interest and similar expenses for deposits from and liabilities
to customers
59 26 150
143 23 67 Interest and similar expenses for issued securities 67 23 143
11 2 4 Interest and similar expenses for subordinated loan capital 4 2 11
29 5 9 Other interest expenses and similar expenses 9 5 29
334 55 140 Total interest expenses 140 56 333
920 150 306 Net interest income 307 149 920

Note 13 – Net commission income and other income

Parent bank
Group
31.12.2021 31.03.2021 31.03.2022 (Amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
Commission income
9 1 3 Guarantee commission 3 1 9
1 - - Interbank commission - - 1
10 2 3 Credit brokerage 3 2 10
33 6 9 Securities trading and management 9 6 33
151 24 44 Payment services 44 24 151
90 14 30 Insurance services 30 14 90
11 2 2 Other commission income 2 2 11
209 35 48 Commission from Boligkreditt and Næringskreditt 48 35 209
513 85 140 Total commission income 140 85 513
Commission expenses
1 - - Interbank fees - - 1
19 3 5 Payment services 5 3 19
10 2 3 Other commission expenses 3 2 10
30 4 8 Total commission expenses 8 4 30
483 81 131 Net commission income 131 81 483
Other operating income
3 - 1 Operating income from real estate 1 - 4
- - - Profit from the sale of fixed assets - 1 -
5 1 1 Other operating income 1 1 4
- - - Operating income from estate agency business 38 29 176
- - - Operating income from accounting firms 15 14 50
7 1 2 Total other operating income 55 44 233
489 82 133 Net commission and other income 187 125 716

Note 14 – Net result from other financial investments

Parent bank Group
31.12.2021 31.03.2021 31.03.2022 (Amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
27 18 10 Net change in value of stocks, shares, etc.
measured at fair value
10 18 30
(31) (2) (27) Net change in value of bonds/certificates
measured at fair value
(27) (2) (31)
12 (2) 4 Net change in value of financial derivatives
measured at fair value
4 (2) 12
12 2 3 Exchange rate gains/losses on currency 3 2 12
151 - - Negative goodwill recognised through profit or
loss upon the merger with Sparebanken Telemark
- - 151
170 15 (10) Net result from other financial investments (10) 16 174

Note 15 – Measuring fair value of financial instruments

Financial instruments at fair value are classified at different levels.

Level 1: Valuation based on quoted prices on an active market. The fair value of financial instruments traded on active markets is based on their market price on the statement of financial position date. A market is considered to be active if the market prices are easily and regularly available from a stock exchange, dealer, broker, economic grouping, pricing service or regulatory authority, and these prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions at arm's length. The category includes listed shares and units in mutual funds, treasury bills, and government bonds.

Level 2: Valuation based on observable market data. Level 2 consists of instruments which are valued using information other than quoted prices, but where prices are directly or indirectly observable for the assets or liabilities, and also include listed prices in a non-active market.

  • These valuation methods maximise the use of observable data where it is available and rely as little as possible on the Bank's own estimates.
  • The fair value of interest rate swaps is calculated as the present value of estimated future cash flows based on the observable yield curve.
  • The fair value of bonds and certificates (assets and liabilities) is calculated as the present value of the estimated cash flow based on the observable yield curve, including an indicated credit spread on the issuer from a reputable brokerage firm or Reuters/ Bloomberg pricing services.
  • This category includes bonds, certificates, equity instruments, own securities debt at fair value, and derivatives.

Level 3: Valuation based on other than observable data. If no valuation is available in relation to level 1 and 2, valuation methods based on non-observable information are used.

  • The fair value of fixed interest rate loans to customers is calculated as the fair value of the agreed cash flows discounted with an observable yield curve with the addition of a calculated margin premium.
  • Equity investments are valued at fair value under the following conditions:
      1. Price at the time of the last capital increase or last sale between independent parties, adjusted for changes in market conditions since the capital increase/sale.
      1. Fair value based on expected future cash flows for the investment.
  • On the remaining financial instruments, fair value is determined on the basis of value estimates obtained from external parties.
  • This category includes other equity instruments, loans at fair value through OCI and the Bank's own fixed rate loans.
  • The fair value of mortgages is understood to be: Loans in loss category 1 - the nominal value of the loan (not equal to amortised cost). Loan in loss category 2, and 3 - the loan's nominal value decreases by the expected losses (= amortised cost). Loans in loss category 3K - the loan's nominal value decreases by individual impairment provisions (= amortised cost).

The Group's assets and liabilities measured at fair value as at 31.03.2022

Assets (Amounts in NOK millions) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at fair value
- Fixed-rate loans - - 3,008 3,008
- Mortgages at fair value through OCI - - 40,265 40,265
- Interest-bearing securities 252 6,677 - 6,930
- Shares, units and equity certificates 199 - 1,978 2,177
- Financial derivatives - 119 - 119
Total assets 451 6,797 45,252 52,500
Liabilities Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial liabilities at fair value
- Securities issued - 5,600 - 5,600
- Financial derivatives - 186 - 186
Total liabilities - 5,786 - 5,786

The Group's assets and liabilities measured at fair value as at 31.03.2021

Assets (Amounts in NOK millions) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at fair value
- Fixed-rate loans - - 1,602 1,602
- Mortgages at fair value through OCI - - 22,874 22,874
- Interest-bearing securities 209 4,073 - 4,282
- Shares, units and equity certificates 192 - 1,134 1,326
- Financial derivatives - 63 - 63
Total assets 402 4,136 25,610 30,148
Liabilities Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial liabilities at fair value
- Securities issued - 2,666 - 2,666
- Financial derivatives - 71 - 71
Total liabilities - 2,737 - 2,737

The Group's assets and liabilities measured at fair value as at 31.12.2021

Assets (Amounts in NOK millions) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at fair value
- Fixed-rate loans - - 2,844 2,844
- Mortgages at fair value through OCI - - 40,143 40,143
- Interest-bearing securities 252 5,894 - 6,146
- Shares, units and equity certificates 199 - 2,004 2,203
- Financial derivatives - 98 - 98
Total assets 451 5,992 44,991 51,434
Liabilities Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial liabilities at fair value
- Securities issued - 5,597 - 5,597
- Financial derivatives - 64 - 64
Total liabilities - 5,661 - 5,661

Changes in instruments classified as Level 3 as at 31.03.2022

(Amounts in NOK millions) Fixed-rate
loans
Shares at fair
value through
profit or loss
Lending at fair
value through
OCI
Opening balance 01.01.2022 2,844 2,004 40,143
Additions 268 2 4,625
Disposals (104) (28) (4,503)
Net gain/loss on financial instruments - - -
Closing balance 31.03.2022 3,008 1,978 40,265

Changes in instruments classified as Level 3 as at 31.03.2021

(Amounts in NOK millions) Fixed-rate
loans
Shares at fair
value through
profit or loss
Lending at fair
value through
OCI
Opening balance 01.01.2021 1,664 1,158 22,700
Supply from merger with Sparebanken Telemark
Additions 90 - 3,514
Disposals (152) (24) (3,339)
Net gain/loss on financial instruments - (1) -
Closing balance 31.03.2021 1,602 1,134 22,874

Note 16 – Other assets

Parent bank Group
31.12.2021 31.03.2021 31.03.2022 (Amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
42 20 34 Prepaid, unaccrued costs, and accrued income not
yet received
114 31 125
50 44 37 Other assets 42 58 53
101 63 185 Derivatives and other financial instruments at fair
value
185 63 101
193 128 256 Total other assets 342 153 279

Note 17 – Deposits from customers by sector and industry

Parent bank Group
31.12.2021 31.03.2021 31.03.2022 (Amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
30,255 15,962 30,691 Employees, etc. 30,691 15,962 30,255
6,149 3,164 6,315 Property management/business services, etc. 6,268 3,128 6,098
296 21 283 Property management housing cooperatives 283 21 296
1,611 862 1,669 Wholesale and retail trade/hotels and restaurants 1,669 862 1,611
421 229 395 Agriculture/forestry 395 229 421
1,232 755 1,210 Building and construction 1,210 755 1,232
2,725 1,613 2,891 Transport and service Industries 2,891 1,613 2,725
658 347 597 Production (manufacturing) 597 347 658
1,684 2,071 1,890 Public administration 1,890 2,071 1,684
1,234 779 1,210 Abroad and others 1,210 779 1,234
46,264 25,803 47,151 Total deposits 47,105 25,766 46,212

Note 18 – Securities debt

SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge issues and redeems securities issued as part of its liquidity management. The refinancing requirement has also been partly funded by the transfer of the loan portfolio to SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt AS and SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt AS.

Only figures for the Group are shown as the parent bank's figures are identical.

Group (amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
Loans from credit institutions, nominal value 150 - 150
Bond debt, senior unsecured, nominal value 14,863 8,001 15,293
Bond debt, SNP, nominal value 2,200 500 1,550
Value adjustments and accrued interest (92) 53 70
Total interest-bearing securities 17,121 8,554 17,063

Change in financial borrowing

Due/
Group (amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 Issued redeemed 31.12.2021
Loans from credit institutions, nominal value 150 - - 150
Bond debt, senior unsecured, nominal value 14,863 300 (730) 15,293
Bond debt, SNP, nominal value 2,200 650 - 1,550
Value adjustments and accrued interest (92) - - 70
Total interest-bearing securities 17,121 950 -730 17,063
Due/
Group (amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2021 Issued redeemed 31.12.2020
Loans from credit institutions, nominal value - - (200) 200
Bond debt, senior unsecured, nominal value 8,001 600 (393) 7,794
Bond debt, SNP, nominal value 500 500 - -
Value adjustments and accrued interest 53 - - 115
Total interest-bearing securities 8,554 1,100 (593) 8,109

Note 19 – Subordinated loan capital

Only figures for the Group are shown as the parent bank's figures are identical.

Time-limited subordinated bonds loans

Group (amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
Subordinated loan capital
Value adjustments and accrued interest
650
1
400
1
650
1
Total subordinated loan capital 651 401 651

Change in subordinated loan capital

Group (amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 Issued Due/
redeemed
31.12.2021
Subordinated loan capital 650 - - 650
Value adjustments and accrued interest 1 - - 1
Total subordinated loan capital 651 - - 651
Group (amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2021 Issued Due/
redeemed
31.12.2020
Subordinated loan capital 400 - - 400
Value adjustments and accrued interest 1 - - 1
Total subordinated loan capital 401 - - 401

Note 20 – Other liabilities

Parent bank Group
31.12.2021 31.03.2021 31.03.2022 (Amounts in NOK millions) 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 31.12.2021
101 44 99 Accrued expenses and received unearned income 135 67 128
34 18 30 Provisions for guarantees 30 18 34
83 57 83 IFRS 16 liabilities related to leases 76 57 78
139 77 140 Pension liabilities 141 77 140
145 152 448 Other liabilities 482 188 177
107 71 190 Derivatives and other financial instruments at fair
value
190 71 107
609 419 990 Total other liabilities 1,053 479 664

Note 21 – Equity certificate holders and distribution of equity certificates

There were 6,074 equity certificate holders as at 31.03.2022.

20 largest equity certificate holders

Quantity Share
SpareBank 1 Stiftelsen BV 24,141,356 20.3%
Sparebankstiftelsen Telemark 18,910,174 15.9%
Sparebankstiftelsen Nøtterøy-Tønsberg 10,925,503 9.2%
Sparebankstiftelsen Telemark-Holla og
Lunde
10,273,723 8.7%
VPF Eika Egenkapitalbevis 4,119,865 3.5%
Spesialfondet Borea utbytte 2,420,760 2.0%
Pareto Invest AS 1,771,308 1.5%
Landkreditt Utbytte 1,100,000 0.9%
Catilina Invest AS 912,032 0.8%
Wenaasgruppen AS 907,432 0.8%
Melesio Invest AS 886,937 0.7%
Kommunal Landspensjonskasse Gjensidige 752,614 0.6%
Sanden Equity AS 707,494 0.6%
Aars AS 684,737 0.6%
Foretakskonsulenter AS 621,230 0.5%
Skogen Investering AS 533,116 0.4%
Elgar Kapital AS 426,000 0.4%
Babord AS 421,266 0.4%
Hausta Investor AS 420,000 0.4%
Jag Holding AS 400,000 0.3%
Total 20 largest owners 81,335,547 68.5%
SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge (own equity
certificates)
188,826 0.2%
Other owners 37,165,544 31.3%
Issued equity certificates 118,689,917 100.0%

Price development March 2021 – March 2022

Dividend policy

SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge's goal is to achieve financial results that provide equity certificate holders with a good, stable and competitive return in the form of dividends and increases in the price of the equity certificate.

The annual profit will be distributed between the equity capital and community capital in line with their proportion of the Bank's equity.

SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge assumes that around 50 % of the owner capital's share of the annual profit will be paid out as cash dividends.

In order to maintain stable ownership fractions over time, as a general rule, dividend funds amounting to around 50 % of the primary capital's share of the profit will be transferred to SpareBank 1 Stiftelsen BV and Sparebankstiftelsen Telemark.

When determining the level of dividends, the Group's financial strength must be taken into account, including its expected financial performance in a normalised market situation, future capital requirements, external framework conditions, the Group's goals and strategic plans.

Note 22 – Equity certificates and ownership fractions

Earnings per equity certificate

Earnings per equity certificate are calculated by dividing the portion of the profit/loss assigned to the company's equity certificate holders (minus own equity certificates) by a weighted average of the number of equity certificates over the year.

Diluted earnings per equity certificate

In the calculation of diluted earnings per equity certificate, the weighted average number of issued ordinary equity certificates in circulation is adjusted for the effect of converting potential equity certificates which could lead to dilution. The Bank has no potential equity certificates that could cause dilution as at 31.03.2022. Diluted earnings per equity certificate is therefore equal to earnings per equity certificate.

Parent bank

Equity certificate fraction
Amounts in NOK millions 31.03.2022
Equity certificate capital 1,778
Share premium fund 2,777
Dividend equalisation fund, excl. other equity 811
Total equity certificate holders' capital 5,366
Sparebankens Fond, excl. other equity 3,532
Gift fund 7
Total community-owned capital 3,538
Equity excl. dividends, gifts, hybrid capital and other equity 8,905
Equity certificate fraction 60.3%
Community capital 39.7%
31.03.2022
150
118,689,917
0.76
61.60
15.00
154
(4)
150

Note 23 – Pro forma results from the quarterly financial statements

The pro forma results for 2021 and 2020 represent the results for both banks (former SpareBank 1 BV and Sparebanken Telemark), consolidated as if the merger had occurred with accounting effect from 01.01.

There were no significant eliminations between the banks during this period meaning that the results for the period was just consolidated.

Group

(Amounts in NOK millions) Q1 2022 Q4 2021 Q3 2021 Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020 Q2 2020
Interest income 446 413 373 372 367 373 378 430
Interest expenses 140 113 96 98 101 96 97 179
Net interest income 306 300 277 274 265 277 281 251
Commission income 140 158 161 149 144 159 152 117
Commission expenses 8 10 10 9 9 10 10 8
Other operating income 55 64 63 73 57 51 63 71
Net commission and other income 187 212 214 213 193 200 204 179
Dividends 12 1 - 24 16 16 - 12
Net result from ownership interests 14 48 54 41 25 28 34 32
Net result from other financial
investments
(10) - 7 149 22 (13) 4 63
Net income from financial assets 17 50 61 214 63 31 39 107
Total net income 510 561 553 701 521 509 524 536
Personnel expenses 169 177 150 136 142 159 121 122
Other operating expenses 136 108 99 138 98 106 95 97
Total operating expenses 306 285 249 275 241 265 216 218
Profit before losses and tax 204 276 303 427 280 244 308 318
Losses on loans and guarantees (11) 2 (35) 107 13 (15) (2) 30
Profit before tax 215 274 339 320 268 259 310 287
Tax expense 46 49 70 27 50 55 66 55
Profit before other comprehensive
income
170 225 269 293 217 204 244 232

1) Alternative performance measures are defined in a separate appendix to the quarterly report

Note 24 – Pro forma statement of financial position figures from the quarterly financial statements

Group
(Amounts in NOK millions) Q1 2022 Q4 2021 Q3 2021 Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020 Q2 2020
Profitability
Return on equity 1) 7.0% 9.1% 11.2% 12.7% 9.6% 9.1% 11.1% 10.9%
Net interest income, excl. interest on
subordinated bonds 1)
1.63% 1.59% 1.48% 1.52% 1.53% 1.58% 1.61% 1.49%
Cost-income ratio 1) 60.0% 50.8% 45.1% 39.1% 46.2% 52.0% 41.2% 40.7%
Statement of financial position figures
Gross lending to customers incl.
transfers to mortgage companies 1)
88,898 88,105 87,383 86,174 84,428 82,927 82,267 80,786
Gross lending to customers on the
balance sheet
63,078 62,771 62,171 61,051 59,359 58,128 58,289 56,909
Loans transferred to mortgage credit
institutions
25,821 25,334 25,212 25,123 25,068 24,799 23,978 23,877
Lending growth in the past 12 months 1) 5.3% 6.2% 6.2% 6.7% 6.8% 7.9% 9.0% 8.7%
Deposits from customers 47,105 46,212 46,888 46,872 43,675 43,579 43,662 43,962
Deposit coverage on the balance sheet
1)
74.7% 73.6% 75.4% 76.8% 73.6% 75.0% 74.9% 77.3%
Deposit coverage, incl. mortgage
companies1)
53.0% 52.5% 53.7% 54.4% 51.7% 52.6% 53.1% 54.4%
Deposit growth in the past 12 months 1) 7.9% 6.0% 7.4% 6.6% 6.5% 7.5% 7.5% 8.5%
Total assets 75,738 74,911 74,432 73,765 70,680 70,155 69,160 69,181
Total assets, incl. mortgage companies 1) 101,559 100,245 99,645 98,888 95,749 94,954 93,138 93,058
Equity, excl. hybrid capital 9,408 9,750 9,545 9,287 9,092 8,947 8,742 8,508
Staffing
Number of FTEs 529.9 533.2 539.1 529.5 533.5 523.9 519.9 516.5
of which parent bank 371.1 377.8 380.4 385.4 384.5 385.9 383.9 381.8

1) Alternative performance measures are defined in a separate appendix to the quarterly report

Note 25 – Events after the statement of financial position date

SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge and SpareBank 1 Modum merged with effect from 01.04.2022. The merger is discussed in more detail in the Board's report.

Other than this, no events with a material bearing on the financial statements have occurred since the statement of financial position date.

Declaration from the Board of Directors and the CEO

We declare that, to the best of our knowledge and belief, the interim financial statements for the period 1 January to 31 March 2022 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Reporting, and that the information in the financial statements provides a true picture of the Bank's and the Group's assets, liabilities, financial position and results as a whole.

We also declare that, to the best of our knowledge and belief, the interim report provides an accurate summary of key events in the accounting period and their influence on preliminary annual financial statements, the major risk and uncertainty factors facing the business in the coming accounting period, and significant transactions with close associates.

Sandefjord, 10.05.2022 The Board of Directors of SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge

Finn Haugan Chair of the Board Anne Berg Behring Deputy Chair

John Arne Haugerud

Hanne Myhre Gravdal

Employee representative

Per Halvorsen CEO

Elisabeth Haug

Heine Wang Jan Erling Nilsen Lene Marie Aas Thorstensen

Frede Christensen Employee representative

Statements concerning future events

The report contains statements about future circumstances that reflect the executive management team's current view of certain future events and potential financial performance.

Although SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge believes that the expectations expressed in such statements about the future are reasonable, there can be no guarantee that the expectations will prove to have been correct. Results could therefore vary greatly from those assumed in the statements regarding future circumstances. Important factors that can cause such differences for SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge include, but are not limited to: (i) macroeconomic developments, (ii) changes in the market, and (iii) changes in interest rates.

This report does not mean that SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge undertakes to revise these statements on future matters beyond that which is required by applicable law or applicable stock exchange rules if and when circumstances arise that will cause changes compared with the situation on the date when the statements were made.

PRODUCTION: PRODUCTION: ZOOM GRAFISK AS, DRAMMEN

58 SpareBank 1 Sørøst-Norge | Interim Financial Statements

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