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Sparebanken Møre

Quarterly Report Jan 26, 2023

3754_rns_2023-01-26_ac6d8dd1-3993-4786-89eb-9b89b9083206.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Interim report

Financial highlights Group

Income statement

(Amounts in percentage of average assets)

Q4 2021
Q4 2022
2022 2021
NOK
million
% NOK
million
% NOK
million
% NOK
million
%
Net interest income 432 1.95 335 1.62 1 517 1.78 1 266 1.57
Net commission and other operating income 67 0.30 61 0.29 246 0.29 218 0.27
Net result from financial instruments 35 0.16 -16 -0.07 -7 -0.01 43 0.05
Total income 534 2.41 380 1.84 1 756 2.06 1 527 1.89
Total operating costs 216 0.97 174 0.84 747 0.87 645 0.80
Profit before impairment on loans 318 1.44 206 1.00 1 009 1.19 882 1.09
Impairment on loans, guarantees etc. 2 0.01 5 0.03 -4 0.00 49 0.06
Pre-tax profit 316 1.43 201 0.97 1 013 1.19 833 1.03
Tax 74 0.34 48 0.23 236 0.28 191 0.24
Profit after tax 242 1.09 153 0.74 777 0.91 642 0.79

Statement of financial position

(NOK million) 31.12.2022 Change over the last 12 months (%) 31.12.2021
Total assets 4) 89 501 8.1 82 797
Average assets 4) 85 436 5.6 80 941
Loans to and receivables from customers 76 078 8.8 69 925
Gross loans to retail customers 50 818 6.9 47 557
Gross loans to corporate and public entities 25 575 12.7 22 697
Deposits from customers 43 881 4.8 41 853
Deposits from retail customers 26 344 6.8 24 667
Deposits from corporate and public entities 17 537 2.0 17 186

Key figures and alternative performance measures (APMs)

Q4 2022 Q4 2021 2022 2021
Return on equity (annualised) 3) 4) 13.2 8.9 10.9 9.5
Cost/income ratio 4) 40.3 45.9 42.5 42.2
Losses as a percentage of loans and guarantees (annualised) 4) 0.01 0.03 -0.01 0.07
Gross credit-impaired commitments as a percentage of loans/guarantee
liabilities
1.44 1.52 1.44 1.52
Net credit-impaired commitments as a percentage of loans/guarantee liabilities 1.20 1.16 1.20 1.16
Deposit-to-loan ratio 4) 57.4 59.6 57.4 59.6
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) 185 122 185 122
NSFR (Net Stable Funding Ratio) 123 111 123 111
Lending growth as a percentage 4) 3.2 0.7 8.8 4.6
Deposit growth as a percentage 4) -1.8 2.6 4.8 7.3
Capital adequacy ratio 1) 22.1 20.9 22.1 20.9
Tier 1 capital ratio 1) 19.7 18.9 19.7 18.9
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio (CET1) 1) 17.9 17.2 17.9 17.2
Leverage Ratio (LR) 1) 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.7
Man-years 374 364 374 364

Equity Certificates (ECs)

31.12.2022 2021 2020 2019 2018
Profit per EC (Group) (NOK) 2) 7.50 31.10 27.10 34.50 29.60
Profit per EC (parent bank) (NOK) 2) 8.48 30.98 26.83 32.00 28.35
Number of EC 49 434 770 9 886 954 9 886 954 9 886 954 9 886 954
Nominal value per EC (NOK) 20.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
EC fraction 1.1 as a percentage (parent bank) 49.7 49.7 49.6 49.6 49.6
EC capital (NOK million) 988.70 988.70 988.70 988.70 988.70
Price at Oslo Stock Exchange (NOK) 84.41 444 296 317 283
Stock market value (NOK million) 4 173 4 390 2 927 3 134 2 798
Book value per EC (Group) (NOK) 4) 74.8 350 332 320 303
Dividend per EC (NOK) 5) 4.00 16.00 13.50 14.00 15.50
Price/Earnings (Group, annualised) 11.3 14.3 10.9 9.2 9.6
Price/Book value (P/B) (Group) 2) 4) 1.13 1.27 0.89 0.99 0.93

1) Including proposed allocations

2) Calculated using the EC-holders' share (49.7 %) of the period's profit to be allocated to equity owners

3) Calculated using the share of the profit to be allocated to equity owners

4) Defined as alternative performance measure (APM), see attachment to the quarterly report

5) Our EC(MORG) was split 1:5 in April 2022. The restated dividend per EC for 2021 is thus NOK 3.20

Interim report from the Board of Directors

All figures relate to the Group. Figures in brackets refer to the corresponding period last year. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS and the interim report has been prepared in conformity with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting'.

RESULTS FOR Q4 2022

Profit before losses amounted to NOK 318 million for the fourth quarter of 2022, or 1.44 per cent of average assets, compared with NOK 206 million, or 1.00 per cent, for the corresponding quarter last year.

Profit after tax amounted to NOK 242 million for the fourth quarter of 2022, or 1.09 per cent of average assets, compared with NOK 153 million, or 0.74 per cent, for the corresponding quarter last year.

Return on equity was 13.2 per cent for the fourth quarter of 2022, compared with 8.9 per cent for the fourth quarter of 2021, and the cost income ratio amounted to 40.3 per cent compared with 45.9 per cent for the fourth quarter of 2021.

Earnings per equity certificate were NOK 2.33 for the Group and NOK 2.17 for the parent bank.

Net interest income

Net interest income was NOK 432 million, which is NOK 97 million, or 29.0 per cent, higher than in the corresponding quarter of last year. This represents 1.95 per cent of total assets, which is 0.33 percentage points higher than for the corresponding quarter last year.

In the retail market, the interest margin for lending has contracted and the deposit margin has widened compared with the fourth quarter of 2021. In the corporate market, the interest margin for lending was stable, while the interest margin for deposits widened compared with the same period.

Other income

Other income was NOK 102 million in the quarter, which is NOK 57 million higher than in the fourth quarter of last year. The net result from financial instruments was NOK 35 million and this is NOK 51 million higher than in the fourth quarter of 2021. Capital gains from bond holdings were NOK 18 million in the quarter, compared with capital losses of NOK 23 million in the corresponding quarter last year. Capital gains from equities amounted to NOK 12 million compared with capital gains of NOK 7 million in the fourth quarter of 2021. The negative change in value for fixed-rate lending amounted NOK 17 million, compared with a negative change in value of NOK 6 million in the same quarter last year. The value of issued bonds decreased by NOK 4 million, compared with a negative change in value amounting to NOK 6 million in the fourth quarter of 2021. Income from foreign exchange and interest rate hedging business amounted to NOK 16 million, NOK 4 million more than in the same quarter last year.

Other income, excluding financial instruments, increased by NOK 6 million compared with the fourth quarter of 2021. The increase was mainly attributable to income from guarantee commissions, sales of insurance cover and money-transfer services.

Costs

Operating costs amounted to NOK 216 million for the quarter, which is NOK 42 million higher than for the same quarter last year. Personnel costs accounted for NOK 25 million of the rise in relation to the same period last year and totalled NOK 122 million. Other operating costs have increased by NOK 17 million from the same period last year.

Provisions for expected losses and credit-impaired commitments

The quarter's accounts were charged NOK 2 million in losses on loans and guarantees (NOK 5 million),

equivalent to 0.01 per cent of average assets (0.03 per cent of average assets). The corporate segment saw recoveries on losses of NOK 16 million in the quarter, while NOK 18 million in losses were charged in the retail segment.

PRELIMINARY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR 2022

Sparebanken Møre's profit before losses was NOK 1,009 million, or 1.19 per cent of average assets, compared with NOK 882 million, or 1.09 per cent, for 2021.

Profit after tax was NOK 777 million, or 0.91 per cent of average assets, compared with NOK 642 million, or 0.79 per cent, for 2021.

Return on equity was 10.9 per cent for 2022, compared with 9.5 per cent for 2021, and the cost income ratio amounted to 42.5 per cent, compared with 42.2 per cent for 2021. Earnings per equity certificate in 2022 were NOK 7.50 for the Group, and NOK 8.48 for the parent bank.

Net interest income

Net interest income totalled NOK 1,517 million (NOK 1,266 million) or 1.78 per cent (1.57 per cent) of average assets.

In the retail market, the lending margin decreased while the deposit margin increased compared with 2021. In the corporate market, the interest margin for lending was on a par with 2021, while the interest margin for deposits increased slightly.

Other income

Other income was NOK 239 million in 2022 (0.28 per cent of average assets). This is a decrease of NOK 22 million compared with 2021.

Dividends amounted to NOK 11 million, compared with NOK 3 million in 2021. Capital losses from bond holdings were NOK 75 million, compared with losses of NOK 23 million in 2021. Capital gains from equities amounted to NOK 24 million, compared with capital gains of NOK 18 million in 2021. Income from other financial instruments increased by NOK 16 million compared with 2021.

Other income, excluding financial instruments, increased by NOK 28 million compared with 2021.

See Note 7 for a specification of other income.

Costs

Total costs were NOK 747 million, which is NOK 102 million higher than in 2021. Personnel costs increased by NOK 70 million compared with 2021 and were NOK 430 million. Staffing has increased by 10 FTEs in the past 12 months to 374 FTEs. Other operating costs were NOK 32 million higher than in 2021. See Note 8 for a specification of costs.

The cost income ratio for 2022 was 42.5 per cent, which represents an increase of 0.3 percentage points compared with 2021.

Provisions for expected credit losses and credit-impaired commitments

In 2022, the accounts were credited with recoveries on losses on loans and guarantees of NOK 4 million, while the accounts for 2021 were charged NOK 49 million, corresponding to 0.00 per cent of average assets and 0.06 per cent, respectively.

At the end of 2022, provisions for expected credit losses totalled NOK 341 million, equivalent to 0.44 per cent of gross loans and guarantee commitments (NOK 368 million and 0.51 per cent). Of the total provisions for expected credit losses, NOK 12 million concerns credit-impaired commitments more than 90 days past due (NOK 15 million), which amounts to 0.02 per cent of gross lending and guarantee commitments (0.02 per cent). NOK 179 million concerns other credit-impaired commitments (NOK 248 million), which is equivalent to 0.23 per cent of gross lending and guarantee commitments (0.34 per cent).

Net credit-impaired commitments (commitments more than 90 days past due and other commitments in Stage 3) have increased by NOK 99 million in the past 12 months. At year end 2022, the corporate market accounted for NOK 770 million of net credit-impaired commitments and the retail market NOK 162 million. In total, this represents 1.20 per cent of gross lending and guarantee commitments (1.16 per cent).

Lending to customers

At year end 2022, lending to customers amounted to NOK 76,078 million (NOK 69,925 million). In the past 12 months, customer lending has increased by a total of NOK 6,153 million, or 8.8 per cent. Retail lending has increased by 6.9 per cent and corporate lending has increased by 12.7 per cent in the past 12 months. Retail lending accounted for 66.5 per cent of lending at year end 2022 (67.7 per cent).

Deposits from customers

Customer deposits have increased by NOK 2,028 million, or 4.8 per cent, in the past 12 months. At year end 2022, deposits amounted to NOK 43,881 million (NOK 41,853 million). Retail deposits have increased by 6.8 per cent in the past 12 months, while corporate deposits have increased by 3.9 per cent and public sector deposits have decreased by 29.3 per cent. The retail market's relative share of deposits amounted to 60.0 per cent (58.9 per cent), while deposits from the corporate market accounted for 38.5 per cent (38.8 per cent) and from the public sector market 1.5 per cent (2.3 per cent).

The deposit-to-loan ratio was 57.4 per cent at year end 2022 (59.6 per cent).

LIQUIDITY AND FUNDING

The regulatory minimum LCR and NSFR requirements are both 100 per cent. The Group has established internal minimum targets that are above the regulatory requirements.

Sparebanken Møre's liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) was 185 for the Group and 142 for the parent bank at the end of the year. The EUR is a significant currency for the Group and Møre Boligkreditt AS. A currency is considered a 'significant currency' when liabilities denominated in that currency amount to 5 per cent of total liabilities. When the EUR and/or USD are significant currencies, a minimum requirement for NOK of 50 per cent applies.

The EU "banking package" was introduced in Norway from 1 June 2022. This entails, among other things, the introduction of a binding requirement that the net stable funding ratio (NSFR) must be more than 100 at all reporting levels. CRR2 sets new weights for asset and liability items, and for off-balance sheet items. The bank has measured and reported NSFRs for several years, and the NSFR was 123 at the end of 2022 (consolidated figure), while the NSFRs for the bank and Møre Boligkreditt AS were 124 and 110, respectively.

Total net market funding amounted to NOK 35.2 billion at the end of the year. Senior bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 1 year have a weighted remaining term to maturity of 2.17 years, while covered bond funding through Møre Boligkreditt AS correspondingly has a weighted remaining term to maturity of 3.13 years – overall for market funding in the Group (inclusive of T2 and T3) the remaining term to maturity is 3.11 years.

Møre Boligkreditt AS issues bonds based on the transfer of loans from the parent bank. The loans transferred to the mortgage company amounted to NOK 29,534 million at the end of 2022, equal to around 39 per cent of the bank's total lending.

RATING

In an update dated 25 July 2022, Moody's Investor Service confirmed Sparebanken Møre's counterparty, deposit and issuer rating of A1 with a stable outlook. The rating of the bank's senior non-preferred liabilities in local currency was also maintained at Baa1.

Bonds issued by Møre Boligkreditt AS are also credit rated by Moody's Investor Service and have a rating of Aaa.

CAPITAL ADEQUACY

Sparebanken Møre is well capitalised. At the end of 2022, the Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 17.9 per cent (17.2 per cent). This is 2.95 percentage points higher than the total minimum requirement and the Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway's expected margin totalling 14.95 per cent. Primary capital amounted to 22.1 per cent (20.9 per cent) and Tier 1 capital 19.7 per cent (18.9 per cent).

The 'banking package' was enacted in Norway on 1 June 2022 and resulted in several changes such as the

expansion of the SME discount and the introduction of a minimum NSFR requirement. On 21 December 2021, Sparebanken Møre applied to the Financial Supervisory Authority to make changes to the bank's IRB models and calibration framework. The bank received a preliminary response to the application on 13 July 2022 and responded to this on 14 December 2022. The Board is awaiting a final response from the Financial Supervisory Authority to the application that has been submitted.

Sparebanken Møre's total Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio requirement is 13.7 per cent. The requirement consists of a minimum requirement of 4.5 percent, a capital conservation buffer of 2.5 per cent, a systemic risk buffer of 3.0 per cent and a countercyclical buffer of 2.0 per cent. In addition, the Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway has set an individual Pilar 2 requirement for Sparebanken Møre of 1.7 per cent, as well as an expected capital adequacy margin(P2G) of 1.25 per cent. The Financial Supervisory Authority has informed the bank that it plans to implement SREP in 2023. At least 56.25 per cent of the new Pillar 2 requirement that results from the aforementioned SREP must be met with Common Equity Tier 1 capital, while 75 per cent must be met with Tier 1 capital.

The leverage ratio (LR) at year end 2022 was 7.6 per cent (7.7 per cent). The regulatory minimum requirement (3 per cent) was met by a good margin.

MREL

The Financial Supervisory Authority has set Sparebanken Møre's effective MREL requirement as at 1 January 2023 at 32.4 per cent and the minimum requirement for subordination at 23.5 per cent. Based on the set capital requirements and announced changes that will come into force by 1 January 2024, Sparebanken Møre will operate on the basis of an effective MREL requirement of 35.9 per cent and a subordination requirement of 28.9 per cent.

Sparebanken Møre has issued NOK 2,000 million in senior non-preferred debt (SNP) at the end of 2022.

SUBSIDIARIES

The aggregate profit of the bank's subsidiaries was NOK 143 million after tax in 2022 (NOK 240 million).

Møre Boligkreditt AS was established as part of the Group's long-term funding strategy. The main purpose of the covered bond company is to issue covered bonds for sale to Norwegian and international investors. At the end of 2022, the company had outstanding bonds of NOK 26.8 billion in the market, of which almost 40 per cent were denominated in a currency other than NOK. At the end of the year, the parent bank held no bonds issued by the company. Møre Boligkreditt AS contributed NOK 138 million to the Group's result in 2022 (NOK 239 million).

Møre Eiendomsmegling AS provides real estate brokerage services to both retail and corporate customers. The company contributed NOK 1 million to the result in 2022 (NOK 0 million). At year end, the company employed 18 full-time equivalents.

The purpose of Sparebankeiendom AS and Storgata 41-45 Molde AS is to own and manage the bank's own commercial properties. The companies contributed NOK 4 million to the result in 2022 (NOK 1 million). The companies have no staff.

EQUITY CERTIFICATES

At year end 2022, there were 6,145 holders of Sparebanken Møre's equity certificates. The proportion of equity certificates owned by foreign nationals amounted to 2.6 per cent at the end of the year. 49,434,770 equity certificates have been issued. Equity certificate capital accounts for 49.65 per cent of the bank's total equity.

Note 14 includes a list of the 20 largest holders of the bank's equity certificates. As at 31 December 2022, the bank owned 150,927 of its own equity certificates. These were purchased on the Oslo Børs at market prices.

DIVIDEND POLICY

The aim of Sparebanken Møre is to achieve financial results which provide a good and stable return on the bank's equity capital. The results should ensure that the owners of the equity receive a competitive longterm return in the form of cash dividends and capital appreciation on their equity.

Dividends consist of cash dividends for equity certificate holders and dividend funds for local communities. The proportion of profits allocated to dividends is in line with the bank's capital strength. Unless the bank's capital strength dictates otherwise, it is expected that about 50 per cent of this year's surplus can be distributed as dividends.

Sparebanken Møre's allocation of earnings should ensure that all EC holders are guaranteed equal treatment.

PROPOSED ALLOCATION OF PROFIT FOR THE YEAR

In line with the rules for equity certificates, etc., and in accordance with Sparebanken Møre's dividend policy, the Board of Directors is planning to propose that 53.4 per cent of the Group's profit (47.2 per cent in the parent bank) allocated to equity certificate holders be set aside for cash dividends and dividend funds for local communities.

Based on the accounting breakdown of equity in the parent bank between equity certificate capital and the primary capital fund, 49.65 per cent of the profit will be allocated to equity certificate holders and 50.35 per cent to the primary capital fund. The Group posted earnings per equity certificate of NOK 7.50 in 2022 (NOK 8.48 in the parent bank). The Board of Directors is also planning to propose to the Annual General Meeting a cash dividend per equity certificate for the 2022 financial year set at NOK 4.00, which will come to NOK 198 million in total. The corresponding provision for dividend funds for local communities will amount to NOK 200 million.

Profit for the year 875
Share allocated to AT 1 instrument holders 31
Dividend funds (53.4%):
To cash dividends 198
To dividend funds for local communities 200 398
Strengthening of equity: (46.6%):
To the dividend equalisation fund 221
To the primary capital fund 225 446
Total allocated 875

Proposed allocation of profit in the parent bank (figures in NOK millions):

FUTURE PROSPECTS

High inflation, interest rate hikes and geopolitical uncertainty impacted the economic outlook both abroad and domestically throughout the fourth quarter of 2022. Additionally, parts of the proposed Norwegian national budget resulted in further uncertainty, both nationally and in our region. The outlook for growth is poor. The US Federal Reserve, the European Central Bank (ECB) and Norges Bank all raised their rates twice in order to curb inflationary pressures.

At its monetary policy meeting on 14 December, the US Federal Reserve raised the target zone for Federal Funds by 0.50 percentage points to 4.25-4.50 per cent, with a mean value of 4.375 per cent. It also forecasts a mean value for the rate of 5.1 per cent by the end of 2023. The bank made it clear that its main objective going forward will be to bring inflation down even if this could cause higher unemployment.

In December, the overall 12-month consumer price inflation in the US was 6.5 per cent. The peak was reached in June 2022 with an inflation rate of 9.1 per cent. Core inflation, which is defined as the total growth in consumer prices, excluding food and energy, was at 5.7 per cent. The US Federal Reserve's inflation target is 2 per cent. In other words, inflation has fallen to some extent.

At the same time, the New York Fed's Global Supply Chain Pressure Index shows that inflation could fall further going forward. This is due to factors such as lower energy prices and transport costs, as well as

shorter delivery times for factor inputs in industry.

The ECB also signalled significant interest rate rises in 2023 at its last monetary policy meeting in the fourth quarter. The central bank expects rates to rise by 0.50 percentage points over a future period of time. The bank has stated that inflation is far too high and is expected to remain above target for a long time.

Domestically, Norges Bank increased its key policy rate by 0.25 percentage points to 2.75 per cent at its monetary policy meeting on 15 December. There were only marginal changes to this year's projected path for interest rates. Norges Bank stated that its key policy rate will most likely be raised further in the first quarter of 2023. The projected path for interest rate indicates that the key policy rate will then most likely have peaked at 3.0 per cent.

The level of activity in the Norwegian economy is high. Since output can fluctuate somewhat from month to month, it may be appropriate to look at trends over a 3-month period. On this basis, Mainland Norway's GDP grew by 1.0 per cent from June-August to September-November 2022.

As a result of the persistent high demand for goods and services, unemployment in the county has remained low. At the end of December, the number of unemployed people in Møre og Romsdal accounted for 1.5 per cent of the workforce. The national unemployment rate was 1.6 per cent.

Overall, growth in lending to households fell in 2022 for Norway as a whole, while growth in lending to the corporate market increased markedly. At the end of November last year, the overall 12-month growth in lending to the public was 5.4 per cent, compared with 5.0 per cent at the start of this year. As a consequence of higher interest rates and the weaker development of house prices, a further slowdown in the growth of lending to households is expected going forward, while corporate investments, including petroleum investments, are helping to keep the rate of growth in corporate lending up.

The bank's overall lending growth remained good throughout 2022. The 12-month growth rate ended at 8.8 per cent at the end of the year, markedly above the level at the end of 2021 of 4.6 per cent. The year-on-year growth in lending to the retail market ended at 6.9 per cent at the end of 2022, while lending growth in the corporate market amounted to 12.7 per cent. Deposits increased by 4.8 per cent in 2022 and the deposit-toloan ratio remains high.

The bank has a solid capital base and good liquidity, and will remain a strong and committed supporter of our customers also going forward. The focus will always be on good operations and profitability.

The bank's return on equity for the 4th quarter of 2022 was 13.2 per cent, while the return on equity for the year as a whole ended at 10.9 per cent. The cost income ratio for December 2022 was below 40 per cent. Sparebanken Møre's strategic financial performance targets are a return on equity above 11 per cent and a cost income ratio below 40 per cent. The financial targets are expected to be achieved in 2023.

Ålesund, 31 December 2022 25 January 2023 THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF SPAREBANKEN MØRE LEIF-ARNE LANGØY, Chair of the Board HENRIK GRUNG, Deputy Chair JILL AASEN KÅRE ØYVIND VASSDAL THERESE MONSÅS LANGSET SIGNY STARHEIM BJØRN FØLSTAD MARIE REKDAL HIDE

TROND LARS NYDAL, CEO

Statement of income - Group

STATEMENT OF INCOME - GROUP (COMPRESSED)

(NOK million) Note Q4
2022
Q4
2021
2022 2021
Interest income from assets at amortised cost 804 406 2 386 1 583
Interest income from assets at fair value 129 42 344 140
Interest expenses 501 113 1 213 457
Net interest income 3 432 335 1 517 1 266
Commission income and revenues from banking services 68 60 248 226
Commission expenses and charges from banking services 9 6 34 34
Other operating income 8 7 32 26
Net commission and other operating income 7 67 61 246 218
Dividends 10 1 11 3
Net change in value of financial instruments 25 -17 -18 40
Net result from financial instruments 7 35 -16 -7 43
Total other income 7 102 45 239 261
Total income 534 380 1 756 1 527
Salaries, wages etc. 122 97 430 360
Depreciation and impairment of non-financial assets 12 11 46 45
Other operating expenses 82 66 271 240
Total operating expenses 8 216 174 747 645
Profit before impairment on loans 318 206 1 009 882
Impairment on loans, guarantees etc. 5 2 5 -4 49
Pre-tax profit 316 201 1 013 833
Taxes 74 48 236 191
Profit after tax 242 153 777 642
Allocated to equity owners 231 147 746 619
Allocated to owners of Additional Tier 1 capital 11 6 31 23
Profit per EC (NOK) 1) * 2.33 7.00 7.50 31.10
Diluted earnings per EC (NOK) 1) * 2.33 7.00 7.50 31.10
Distributed dividend per EC (NOK) 0.00 9.00 16.00 13.50

* The figures for 2022 are calculated based on a split where the number of equity cerfitcates increased from 9,886,954 to 49,434,770.

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - GROUP (COMPRESSED)

(NOK million) Q4
2022
Q4
2021
2022 2021
Profit after tax 242 153 777 642
Items that may subsequently be reclassified to the income statement:
Basisswap spreads - changes in value -28 8 30 3
Tax effect of changes in value on basisswap spreads 7 -2 -6 -1
Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement:
Pension estimate deviations 46 12 46 12
Tax effect of pension estimate deviations -12 -3 -12 -3
Total comprehensive income after tax 255 168 835 653
Allocated to equity owners 244 162 804 630
Allocated to owners of Additional Tier 1 capital 11 6 31 23

1) Calculated using the EC-holders' share (49.7 %) of the period's profit to be allocated to equity owners.

Statement of financial position - Group

ASSETS (COMPRESSED)

(NOK million) Note 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Cash and receivables from Norges Bank 9 10 13 394 428
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions 9 10 13 361 867
Loans to and receivables from customers 4 5 6 9 11 13 76 078 69 925
Certificates, bonds and other interest-bearing securities 9 11 13 11 013 10 185
Financial derivatives 9 11 987 810
Shares and other securities 9 11 246 204
Intangible assets 56 51
Fixed assets 202 204
Overfunded pension liability 47 0
Other assets 117 123
Total assets 89 501 82 797

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (COMPRESSED)

(NOK million) Note 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Loans and deposits from credit institutions 9 10 13 586 980
Deposits from customers 4 9 10 13 43 881 41 853
Debt securities issued 9 10 12 34 236 30 263
Financial derivatives 9 11 752 336
Other provisions for incurred costs and prepaid income 90 80
Pension liabilities 26 35
Tax payable 210 334
Provisions for guarantee liabilities 26 39
Deferred tax liabilities 106 61
Other liabilities 629 543
Subordinated loan capital 9 10 857 703
Total liabilities 81 399 75 227
EC capital 14 989 989
ECs owned by the bank -3 -2
Share premium 358 357
Additional Tier 1 capital 650 599
Paid-in equity 1 994 1 943
Primary capital fund 3 334 3 094
Gift fund 125 125
Dividend equalisation fund 2 066 1 831
Liability credit reserve 16 577
Other equity 567 0
Retained earnings 6 108 5 627
Total equity 8 102 7 570
Total liabilities and equity 89 501 82 797

Statement of changes in equity - Group

GROUP 30.09.2022 Total
equity
EC
capital
Share
premium
Additional
Tier 1
capital
Primary
capital
fund
Gift
fund
Dividend
equalisation
fund
Liability
credit
reserve
Other
equity
Equity as of 31.12.2021 7 570 987 357 599 3 094 125 1 831 -8 585
Changes in own equity
certificates
-5 -1 1 -2 -3
Distributed dividends
to the EC holders
-158 -158
Distributed dividends
to the local community
-160 -160
Issued Additional Tier 1
capital
400 400
Redemption of
Additional Tier 1
capital
-349 -349
Interests on issued
Additional Tier 1
capital
-31 -31
Equity before
allocation of profit for
the year
7 267 986 358 650 3 092 125 1 828 -8 236
Allocated to the
primary capital fund
225 225
Allocated to the
dividend equalisation
fund
221 221
Allocated to owners of
Additional Tier 1
capital
31 31
Allocated to other
equity
-98 -98
Proposed dividend
allocated for the EC
holders
198 198
Proposed dividend
allocated for the local
community
200 200
Profit for the year 777 0 0 0 225 0 221 0 331
Changes in value -
basis swaps
30 30
Tax effect of changes
in value - basis swaps
-6 -6
Pension estimate
deviations
46 23 23
Tax effect of pension
estimate deviations
-12 -6 -6
Total other income and
costs from
comprehensive income
58 0 0 0 17 0 17 24 0
Total profit for the year 835 0 0 0 242 0 238 24 331
Equity as at 31
December 2022
8 102 986 358 650 3 334 125 2 066 16 567
GROUP 31.12.2021 Total
equity
EC
capital
Share
premium
Additional
Tier 1
capital
Primary
capital
fund
Gift
fund
Dividend
equalisation
fund
Liability
credit
reserve
Other
equity
Equity as at 31
December 2020
7 208 987 357 599 2 939 125 1 679 -10 532
Changes in own equity
certificates
0
Distributed dividend to
the EC holders
-133 -133
Distributed dividend to
the local community
-135 -135
Interests paid on
Additional Tier 1
capital issued
-23 -23
Equity before
allocation of profit for
the year
6 917 987 357 599 2 939 125 1 679 -10 241
Allocated to the
primary capital fund
150 150
Allocated to the
dividend equalisation
fund
148 148
Allocated to owners of
Additional Tier 1
capital
23 23
Allocated to other
equity
3 3
Proposed dividend
allocated for the EC
holders
158 158
Proposed dividend
allocated for the local
community
160 160
Profit for the year 642 0 0 0 150 0 148 0 344
Changes in value -
basis swaps
3 3
Tax effect of changes
in value - basis swaps
-1 -1
Pension estimate
deviations
12 6 6
Tax effect of pension
estimate deviations
-3 -1 -2
Total other income and
costs from
comprehensive income
11 0 0 0 5 0 4 2 0
Total profit for the year 653 0 0 0 155 0 152 2 344
Equity as at 31
December 2021
7 570 987 357 599 3 094 125 1 831 -8 585

Statement of cash flow - Group

(NOK million) 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Cash flow from operating activities
Interest, commission and fees received 2 807 1 884
Interest, commission and fees paid -580 -277
Interest received on certificates, bonds and other securities 213 94
Dividend and group contribution received 11 3
Operating expenses paid -630 -531
Income taxes paid -334 -104
Changes relating to loans to and claims on other financial institutions 506 299
Changes relating to repayment of loans/leasing to customers -5 169 -3 037
Changes in utilised credit facilities -966 -90
Net change in deposits from customers 2 028 2 829
Proceeds from the sale of certificates, bonds and other securities 13 502 6 286
Purchases of certificates, bonds and other securities -14 687 -10 013
Net cash flow from operating activities -3 299 -2 657
Cash flow from investing activities
Proceeds from the sale of fixed assets etc. 0 0
Purchase of fixed assets etc. -35 -17
Changes in other assets 86 135
Net cash flow from investing activities 51 118
Cash flow from financing activities
Interest paid on debt securities and subordinated loan capital -702 -268
Net change in deposits from Norges Bank and other financial institutions -394 -1 229
Proceeds from bond issues raised 8 224 6 346
Redemption of debt securities -3 546 -2 150
Dividend paid -158 -133
Changes in other debt -230 -118
Redemption of Additional Tier 1 capital -349 0
Proceeds from issued Additional Tier 1 capital 400 0
Paid interest on Additional Tier 1 capital issued -31 -23
Net cash flow from financing activities 3 214 2 425
Net change in cash and cash equivalents -34 -114
Cash balance at 01.01 428 542
Cash balance at 31.12 394 428

Accounting principles

The Group`s interim accounts have been prepared in accordance with adopted International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), approved by the EU as at 31 December 2022. The interim report has been prepared in compliance with IAS 34 Interim Reporting and in accordance with accounting principles and methods applied in the 2021 Financial statements.

The accounts are presented in Norwegian kroner (NOK), which is also the parent banks and subsidiaries functional currency. All amounts are stated in NOK million unless stated otherwise.

Capital adequacy

Equity 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
EC capital 989 989
- ECs owned by the bank -3 -2
Share premium 358 357
Additional Tier 1 capital (AT1) 650 599
Primary capital fund 3 334 3 094
Gift fund 125 125
Dividend equalisation fund 2 066 1 831
Proposed dividend 198 158
Proposed dividend for the local community 200 160
Liability credit reserve 16 -8
Other equity 169 267
Total equity 8 102 7 570
Tier 1 capital (T1) 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Goodwill, intangible assets and other deductions -56 -51
Value adjustments of financial instruments at fair value -17 -16
Deduction for overfunded pension liability -35 0
Additional Tier 1 capital (AT1) -650 -599
Expected IRB-losses exceeding ECL calculated according to IFRS 9 -518 -498
Deduction for proposed dividend -198 -158
Deduction for proposed dividend for the local community -200 -160
Total Common Equity Tier 1 capital (CET1) 6 428 6 088
Additional Tier 1 capital - classified as equity 650 599
Additional Tier 1 capital - classified as debt 0 0
Total Tier 1 capital (T1) 7 078 6 687
Tier 2 capital (T2) 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Subordinated loan capital of limited duration 857 703
Total Tier 2 capital (T2) 857 703
Net equity and subordinated loan capital 7 935 7 390

Risk weighted assets (RWA) by exposure classes

Credit risk - standardised approach 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Central governments or central banks 0 0
Local and regional authorities 296 336
Public sector companies 203 195
Institutions 245 434
Covered bonds 526 486
Equity 198 173
Other items 738 655
Total credit risk - standardised approach 2 206 2 279
Credit risk - IRB Foundation 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Retail - Secured by real estate 11 307 10 409
Retail - Other 304 359
Corporate lending 18 874 19 138
Total credit risk - IRB-Foundation 30 485 29 906
Risk weighted assets (RWA) 35 923 35 313
Operational risk (basic indicator approach) 2 996 2 903
Market risk (standardised approach) 236 225
Minimum requirement Common Equity Tier 1 capital (4.5 %) 1 617 1 589
Buffer requirements 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Capital conservation buffer , 2.5 % 898 883
Systemic risk buffer, 3.0 % 1 078 1 059
Countercyclical buffer, 2.0 % (1.0 % per 31.12.2021) 718 353
Total buffer requirements for Common Equity Tier 1 capital 2 295
Available Common Equity Tier 1 capital after buffer requirements 2 204
Capital adequacy as a percentage of risk weighted assets (RWA) 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Capital adequacy ratio 22.1 20.9
Tier 1 capital ratio 19.7 18.9
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio 17.9 17.2
Leverage Ratio (LR) 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Basis for calculation of leverage ratio 93 218 86 890
Leverage Ratio (LR) 7.6 7.7

Operating segments

Result - Q4 2022 Group Eliminations Other 2) Corporate Retail 1) Real
estate
brokerage
Net interest income 432 1 21 185 225 0
Other operating income 102 -17 55 30 26 8
Total income 534 -16 76 215 251 8
Operating costs 216 -25 76 38 118 9
Profit before impairment 318 9 0 177 133 -1
Impairment on loans, guarantees
etc.
2 0 0 -16 18 0
Pre-tax profit 316 9 0 193 115 -1
Taxes 74
Profit after tax 242
Result - 31.12.2022 Group Eliminations Other 2) Corporate Retail 1) Real
estate
brokerage
Net interest income 1 517 2 45 647 823 0
Other operating income 239 -63 45 107 117 33
Total income 1 756 -61 90 754 940 33
Operating costs 747 -61 208 135 433 32
Profit before impairment 1 009 0 -118 619 507 1
Impairment on loans, guarantees
etc.
-4 0 0 -26 22 0
Pre-tax profit 1 013 0 -118 645 485 1
Taxes 236
Profit after tax 777
Key figures - 31.12.2022 Group Eliminations Other 2) Corporate Retail 1) Real
estate
brokerage
Gross loans to customers 1) 76 393 -229 1 352 24 524 50 746 0
Expected credit loss on loans -315 0 0 -226 -89 0
Net loans to customers 76 078 -229 1 352 24 298 50 657 0
Deposits from customers 1) 43 881 -86 844 14 627 28 496 0
Guarantee liabilities 1 362 0 0 1 359 3 0
Expected credit loss on guarantee
liabilities
26 0 0 26 0 0
The deposit-to-loan ratio 57.4 37.6 62.4 59.6 56.2 0.0
Man-years 374 0 172 44 140 18
Result - Q4 2021 Group Eliminations Other 2) Corporate Retail 1) Real
estate
brokerage
Net interest income 335 1 -7 141 200 0
Other operating income 45 -19 8 25 24 7
Total income 380 -18 1 166 224 7
Operating costs 174 -16 47 32 104 7
Profit before impairment 206 -2 -46 134 120 0
Impairment on loans, guarantees
etc.
5 0 0 1 4 0
Pre-tax profit 201 -2 -46 133 116 0
Taxes 48
Profit after tax 153
Result - 31.12.2021 Group Eliminations Other 2) Corporate Retail 1) Real
estate
brokerage
Net interest income 1 266 2 -24 526 762 0
Other operating income 261 -64 97 98 103 27
Total income 1 527 -62 73 624 865 27
Operating costs 645 -62 149 123 408 27
Profit before impairment 882 0 -76 501 457 0
Impairment on loans, guarantees
etc.
49 0 0 45 4 0
Pre-tax profit 833 0 -76 456 453 0
Taxes 191
Profit after tax 642
Key figures - 31.12.2021 Group Eliminations Other 2) Corporate Retail 1) Real
estate
brokerage
Gross loans to customers 1) 70 254 -113 1 221 21 939 47 207 0
Expected credit loss on loans -329 0 0 -262 -67 0
Net loans to customers 69 925 -113 1 221 21 677 47 140 0
Deposits from customers 1) 41 853 -17 611 14 957 26 302 0
Guarantee liabilities 1 732 0 0 1 728 4 0
Expected credit loss on guarantee
liabilities
39 0 0 39 0 0
The deposit-to-loan ratio 59.6 15.0 50.0 68.2 55.7 0.0
Man-years 364 0 175 40 132 17

1) The subsidiary, Møre Boligkreditt AS, is part of the bank's retail segment. The mortgage company's main objective is to issue covered bonds for both national and international investors, and the company is part of Sparebanken Møre's long-term financing strategy. Key figures for Møre Boligkreditt AS are displayed in a separate table.

2) Consists of head office activities not allocated to reporting segments, customer commitments towards employees as well as the subsidiaries Sparebankeiendom AS and Storgata 41-45 Molde AS, managing the buildings owned by the Group.

MØRE BOLIGKREDITT AS
Statement of income Q4 2022 Q4 2021 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Net interest income 56 86 263 360
Other operating income -22 -12 -29 -3
Total income 34 74 234 357
Operating costs 13 12 51 51
Profit before impairment on loans 21 62 183 306
Impairment on loans, guarantees etc. 1 0 6 0
Pre-tax profit 20 62 177 306
Taxes 4 13 39 67
Profit after tax 16 49 138 239

MØRE BOLIGKREDITT AS

Statement of financial position 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Loans to and receivables from customers 30 464 28 971
Total equity 1 712 1 791

Loans and deposits broken down according to sectors

The loan portfolio with agreed floating interest is measured at amortised cost, while the loan portfolio with fixed interest rates is measured at fair value.

31.12.2022 GROUP
Sector/industry Gross
loans at
amortised
cost
ECL
Stage 1
ECL
Stage 2
ECL
Stage 3
Loans
at fair
value
Net
loans
Agriculture and forestry 636 0 -1 -4 46 677
Fisheries 4 594 -3 -2 0 2 4 591
Manufacturing 2 671 -5 -8 -10 7 2 655
Building and construction 1 040 -3 -5 -1 6 1 037
Wholesale and retail trade, hotels 1 298 -2 -3 -3 8 1 298
Supply/Offshore 1 518 0 -4 -129 0 1 385
Property management 8 764 -8 -8 -5 281 9 024
Professional/financial services 936 -1 -2 -1 14 946
Transport and private/public services/abroad 3 717 -5 -8 -1 37 3 740
Total corporate/public entities 25 174 -27 -41 -154 401 25 353
Retail customers 47 804 -11 -56 -26 3 014 50 725
Total loans to and receivables from customers 72 978 -38 -97 -180 3 415 76 078
31.12.2021 GROUP
Sector/industry Gross
loans at
amortised
cost
ECL
Stage 1
ECL
Stage 2
ECL
Stage 3
Loans
at fair
value
Net
loans
Agriculture and forestry 623 0 -2 -3 53 671
Fisheries 3 480 -4 -2 -1 2 3 475
Manufacturing 3 142 -6 -2 -12 10 3 132
Building and construction 1 006 -2 -1 -3 5 1 005
Wholesale and retail trade, hotels 1 065 -1 0 -1 5 1 068
Supply/Offshore 1 258 -1 -10 -181 0 1 066
Property management 7 694 -5 -2 -4 197 7 880
Professional/financial services 785 -1 -1 0 16 799
Transport and private/public services/abroad 3 319 -5 -9 -3 37 3 339
Total corporate/public entities 22 372 -25 -29 -208 325 22 435
Retail customers 43 925 -7 -39 -21 3 632 47 490
Total loans to and receivables from customers 66 297 -32 -68 -229 3 957 69 925

Deposits with agreed floating interest rates are measured at amortised cost, fixed-interest rate deposits with maturities less than one year are measured at amortised cost and fixed-interest rate deposits with maturities in excess of one year are classified at fair value and secured by interest rate swaps.

DEPOSITS FROM CUSTOMERS GROUP
Sector/industry 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Agriculture and forestry 262 234
Fisheries 1 950 1 679
Manufacturing 3 516 2 600
Building and construction 867 836
Wholesale and retail trade, hotels 1 183 1 682
Property management 2 324 2 306
Transport and private/public services 4 628 4 400
Public administration 669 946
Others 2 138 2 503
Total corporate/public entities 17 537 17 186
Retail customers 26 344 24 667
Total 43 881 41 853

Losses and impairment on loans and guarantees

Methodology for measuring expected credit losses (ECL) according to IFRS 9

Sparebanken Møre has developed an ECL model based on the Group's IRB parameters and applies a threestage approach when assessing ECL on loans to customers and financial guarantees in accordance with IFRS 9.

Stage 1: At initial recognition and if there's no significant increase in credit risk, the commitment is classified in stage 1 with 12-months ECL.

Stage 2: If a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition is identified, but without evidence of loss, the commitment is transferred to stage 2 with lifetime ECL measurement.

Stage 3: If the credit risk increases further, including evidence of loss, the commitment is transferred to stage 3 with lifetime ECL measurement. The commitment is considered to be credit-impaired. As opposed to stage 1 and 2, effective interest rate in stage 3 is calculated on net impaired commitment (total commitment less expected credit loss) instead of gross commitment.

Staging is performed at account level and implies that two or more accounts held by the same customer can be placed in different stages. If a customer has one account in stage 3 (risk classes K, M or N), all of the customer's accounts will migrate to stage 3.

Customers in risk class N have been subject to individual loss assessment with impairment. In connection with individual loss assessment, 3 scenarios based on calculation of the weighted present value of future cash flow after realisation of collateral are prepared. If the weighted present value of cash flow after realisation of collateral is positive, model-based loss provisions according to the ECL model is used.

An increase in credit risk reflects both customer-specific circumstances and development in relevant macro factors for the particular customer segment. The assessment of what is considered to be a significant increase in credit risk is based on a combination of quantitative and qualitative indicators, as well as "backstops" (see separate section regarding "backstops").

Quantitative criteria

A significant increase in credit risk is determined by comparing the PD at the reporting date with PD at initial recognition. If the actual PD is higher than initial PD, an assessment is made of whether the increase is significant.

Significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition is considered to have occurred when either

  • PD has increased by 100 per cent or more and the increase in PD is more than 0.5 percentage points (if initial PD <1 %), or
  • PD has increased by 100 % or more or the increase in PD is higher than 2 percentage points (if initial PD was >/= 1 %)

The weighted, macro adjusted PD in year 1 is used for comparison with PD on initial recognition to determine whether the credit risk has increased significantly.

Qualitative criteria

In addition to the quantitative assessment of a changes in the PD, a qualitative assessment is made to determine whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk, for example, if the commitment is subject to special monitoring.

"Backstops"

Credit risk is always considered to have increased significantly if the following events, "backstops", have occurred:

  • the customer's contractual payments are 30 days past due
  • the customer has been granted forbearance measures due to financial distress, though it is not severe enough to be individually assessed in stage 3.

Significant reduction in credit risk – recovery

A customer migrates from stage 2 to stage 1 if:

  • The criteria for migration from stage 1 to stage 2 is no longer present, and
  • This is satisfied for at least one subsequent month (total 2 months)

A customer migrates from stage 3 to stage 1 or stage 2 if the customer no longer meets the conditions for migration to stage 3:

  • The customer migrates to stage 2 if more than 30 days in default.
  • Otherwise, the customer migrates to stage 1.

Accounts that are not subject to the migration rules above are not expected to have significant change in credit risk and retain the stage from the previous month.

Scenarios

Three scenarios are developed: Best, Basis and Worst. For each of the scenarios, expected values of different parameters are given, for each of the next five years. The possibility for each of the scenarios to occur is also estimated. After five years, the scenarios are expected to converge to a long-term stable level.

Changes to PD as a result of scenarios, may also affect the staging.

Definition of default, credit-impaired and forbearance

The definition of default has been amended from 1 January 2021 and has been extended to include breaches of special covenants and agreed payment reliefs (forbearance). The new default definition has not changed the Group's assessment of credit risk associated with individual exposures, and there is therefore no significant effect on the Group's losses.

A commitment is defined to be in default and credit-impaired (non-performing) if a claim is more than 90 days overdue and the overdue amount exceeds the highest of 1 per cent of the exposure (loans and undrawn credits) and NOK 1,000 for the retail market and NOK 2,000 for the corporate market. Breaches of covenants can also trigger default.

A commitment is also defined to be credit-impaired (non-performing) if the commitment, as a result of a weakening of the debtor's creditworthiness, has been subject to an individual assessment, resulting in a lifetime ECL in stage 3.

A commitment is defined to be subject to forbearance (payment relief due to payment difficulties) if the bank agrees to changes in the terms and conditions as a result of the debtor having problems meeting payment obligations. Performing forbearance (not in default) is placed in stage 2 whereas non-performing (defaulted) forbearance is placed in stage 3.

As part of the process of granting payment relief, a specific, individual assessment is made of whether the application for payment relief is 'forbearance' and whether the loan should thus migrate to stage 2 (performing) or stage 3 (non-performing) in the Group's ECL model.

Management override

Quarterly review meetings evaluate the basis for the accounting of ECL losses. If there are significant events that will affect an estimated loss which the model has not taken into account, relevant factors in the ECL model will be overridden. An assessment is made of the level of long-term PD and LGD in stage 2 and stage 3 under different scenarios, as well as an assessment of macro factors and weighting of scenarios.

Consequences of increased macroeconomic uncertainty and measurement of expected credit loss (ECL) for loans and guarantees

Pursuant to the accounting rules (IAS 34), interim financial reports must provide an explanation of events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in financial position and

performance of an entity since the last annual report. The information related to these events and transactions must take into account relevant information presented in the most recent annual report.

The bank's loss provisions reflect expected credit loss (ECL) pursuant to IFRS 9. When assessing ECL, the relevant conditions at the time of reporting and expected economic developments are taken into account.

Price inflation has risen rapidly through 2022 and has been significantly higher than estimated by Norges Bank. Inflation is clearly above Norges Bank's target, and it is anticipated that it will remain high for longer than previously estimated. The job market is tight, but there are clear indications of a turnaround in the Norwegian economy. Less pressure in the economy will contribute to curbing price inflation. Capacity problems in production as a result of the reopening of the economy in combination with increased energy prices and raw material prices have led to rising inflation. Increased uncertainty about economic development and interest rate hikes have led to a sharp rise in market interest rates internationally.

There are prospects of lower commercial property prices, but there may be large geographical variations. While the required rate of return for some commercial properties in Oslo has been at a record low level, the required rate of return on properties in Møre og Romsdal has not changed appreciably. Sparebanken Møre has not changed the lower required rate of return on commercial property in its credit policy during the period of record low interest rates. This has contributed to a relatively solid equity ratio for commercial properties.

Projections for rental price inflation and required rate of return are expected to result in a fall in selling prices on commercial property in the years ahead.

Low required rates of return make commercial property prices particularly vulnerable to higher interest rates or risk premiums. An abrupt increase in the required rate of return may lead to a marked fall in selling prices. Many commercial real estate companies have high debt-to-income ratios, and higher interest rates will lead to a larger portion of the income being spent on servicing debt.

In the Group's calculations of expected credit loss (ECL), the macroeconomic scenarios and the weightings have been impacted by the changes in economic conditions in the first half of 2022. The probability of a pessimistic scenario is increased from 10 per cent to 20 per cent, the base case scenario is 70 per cent and the best case scenario is reduced from 20 per cent to 10 per cent.

The model-based provisions have increased in the quarter, which is attributed to increased uncertainty in the retail market due to increased energy prices, interest costs and general price increases in society. Overall, this will increase household expenses, reduce purchasing power and potentially increase default somewhat in the future. Overall, the level of model-based provisions is assessed as robust.

So far, no significant increase in arrears and forbearance has been observed as a result of increased interest costs and higher inflation. In the 4th quarter of 2022, there has been an increase in applications for payment holidays and reduced term payments.

The decrease in the individually assessed provisions in stage 3 in 2022 is primarily attributed to positive risk development on commitments in the offshore/supply sector.

Specification of credit loss in the income statement

GROUP Q4 2022 Q4 2021 2022 2021
Changes in ECL - stage 1 (model-based) 11 -4 6 0
Changes in ECL - stage 2 (model-based) 6 -8 32 -12
Changes in ECL - stage 3 (model-based) 10 0 9 -1
Changes in individually assessed losses -26 17 -47 64
Confirmed losses, not previously impaired 2 2 2 7
Recoveries -1 -2 -6 -9
Total impairments on loans and guarantees 2 5 -4 49

Changes in the loss provisions/ECL recognised in the balance sheet in the period

GROUP - 31.12.2022 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
ECL 31.12.2021 33 72 263 368
New commitments 19 38 3 60
Disposal of commitments and transfer to stage 3 (individually assessed) -9 -23 -5 -37
Changes in ECL in the period for commitments which have not migrated 0 -8 1 -7
Migration to stage 1 1 -18 0 -17
Migration to stage 2 -6 45 0 39
Migration to stage 3 1 -2 10 9
Changes stage 3 (individually assessed) - - -74 -74
ECL 31.12.2022 39 104 198 341
- of which expected losses on loans to retail customers 11 56 26 93
- of which expected losses on loans to corporate customers 27 42 153 222
- of which expected losses on guarantee liabilities 1 6 19 26
GROUP - 31.12.2021 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
ECL 31.12.2020 33 84 209 326
New commitments 13 12 0 25
Disposal of commitments and transfer to stage 3 (individually assessed) -8 -20 -4 -32
Changes in ECL in the period for commitments which have not migrated -5 -5 -1 -11
Migration to stage 1 1 -18 -2 -19
Migration to stage 2 -1 22 0 21
Migration to stage 3 0 -3 6 3
Changes stage 3 (individually assessed) - - 55 55
ECL 31.12.2021 33 72 263 368
- of which expected losses on loans to retail customers 7 39 21 67
- of which expected losses on loans to corporate customers 25 29 208 262
- of which expected losses on guarantee liabilities 1 4 34 39

Commitments (exposure) divided into risk groups based on probability of default

GROUP - 31.12.2022 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Low risk (0 % - < 0.5 %) 55 472 5 630 - 61 102
Medium risk (0.5 % - < 3 %) 8 281 6 106 220 14 607
High risk (3 % - <100 %) 1 028 1 932 - 2 960
PD = 100 % - 449 674 1 123
Total commitments before ECL 64 781 14 117 894 79 792
- ECL -39 -104 -198 -341
Total net commitments *) 64 742 14 013 696 79 451
GROUP - 31.12.2021 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Low risk (0 % - < 0.5 %) 57 093 339 - 57 432
Medium risk (0.5 % - < 3 %) 10 186 2 024 - 12 210
High risk (3 % - <100 %) 1 974 1 261 - 3 235
PD = 100 % - - 1 096 1 096
Total commitments before ECL 69 253 3 624 1 096 73 973
- ECL -33 -72 -263 -368
Total net commitments *) 69 220 3 552 833 73 605

*) The tables above are based on exposure (incl. undrawn credit facilities and guarantee liabilities) and are not including fixed rate loans assessed at fair value. The figures are thus not reconcilable against balances in the statement of financial position.

Credit-impaired commitments

The table shows total commitments in default for more than 90 days and other credit-impaired commitments (less than 90 days). Customers who have been in default must go through a probation period with 100 per cent PD for at least three months before they are scored as non-defaulted. These customers are included in gross credit-impaired commitments.

31.12.2022 31.12.2021
GROUP Total Retail Corporate Total Retail Corporate
Gross commitments in default for more than 90 days 47 35 12 46 41 5
Gross other credit-impaired commitments 1 076 146 930 1 050 51 999
Gross credit-impaired commitments 1 123 181 942 1 096 92 1 004
ECL on commitments in default for more than 90 days 12 6 6 15 11 4
ECL on other credit-impaired commitments 179 13 166 248 10 238
ECL on credit-impaired commitments 191 19 172 263 21 242
Net commitments in default for more than 90 days 35 29 6 31 30 1
Net other credit-impaired commitments 897 133 764 802 41 761
Net credit-impaired commitments 932 162 770 833 71 762
Total gross loans to customers - Group 76 393 50 818 25 575 70 254 47 557 22 697
Guarantees - Group 1 362 3 1 359 1 732 4 1 728
Gross credit-impaired commitments as a percentage of
loans/guarantee liabilities
1.44% 0.36% 3.50% 1.52% 0.19% 4.11%
Net credit-impaired commitments as a percentage of
loans/guarantee liabilities
1.20% 0.32% 2.86% 1.16% 0.15% 3.12%
Commitments with probation period 31.12.2022
GROUP Total Retail Corporate
Gross commitments with probation period 508 59 449
Gross commitments with probation period in percentage of
gross credit-impaired commitments
45% 33% 48%

Other income

(NOK million) 2022 2021
Guarantee commission 44 39
Income from the sale of insurance services (non-life/personal) 27 26
Income from the sale of shares in unit trusts/securities 15 15
Income from Discretionary Portfolio Management 43 42
Income from payment transfers 90 79
Other fees and commission income 29 25
Commission income and income from banking services 248 226
Commission expenses and expenses from banking services -34 -34
Income from real estate brokerage 31 25
Other operating income 1 1
Total other operating income 32 26
Net commission and other operating income 246 218
Interest hedging (for customers) 15 12
Currency hedging (for customers) 42 35
Dividend received 11 3
Net gains/losses on shares 24 18
Net gains/losses on bonds -75 -23
Change in value of fixed-rate loans -121 -107
Derivates related to fixed-rate lending 107 113
Change in value of issued bonds 371 771
Derivates related to issued bonds -380 -777
Net gains/losses related to buy back of outstanding bonds -1 -2
Net result from financial instruments -7 43
Total other income 239 261

The following table lists commission income and costs covered by IFRS 15 broken down by the largest main items and allocated per segment.

Net commission and other operating income -
31.12.2022
Group Other Corporate Retail Real estate
brokerage
Guarantee commission 44 0 44 0 0
Income from the sale of insurance services 27 2 2 23 0
Income from the sale of shares in unit
trusts/securities
15 2 1 12 0
Income from Discretionary Portfolio Management 43 2 21 19 0
Income from payment transfers 90 9 18 63 0
Other fees and commission income 29 1 9 19 0
Commission income and income from banking
services
248 16 95 136 0
Commission expenses and expenses from banking
services
-34 -7 -3 -24 0
Income from real estate brokerage 31 0 0 0 31
Other operating income 1 1 0 0 0
Total other operating income 32 1 0 0 31
Net commision and other operating income 246 10 92 112 31
Net commission and other operating income -
31.12.2021
Group Other Corporate Retail Real estate
brokerage
Guarantee commission 39 3 36 0 0
Income from the sale of insurance services 26 4 2 20 0
Income from the sale of shares in unit
trusts/securities
15 4 1 10 0
Income from Discretionary Portfolio Management 42 2 21 19 0
Income from payment transfers 79 9 18 52 0
Other fees and commission income 25 -1 8 18 0
Commission income and income from banking
services
226 21 86 119 0
Commission expenses and expenses from banking
services
-34 -9 -2 -23 0
Income from real estate brokerage 25 0 0 0 25
Other operating income 1 1 0 0 0
Total other operating income 26 1 0 0 25
Net commision and other operating income 218 13 84 96 25

Operating expenses

(NOK million) 2022 2021
Wages 314 262
Pension expenses 23 21
Employers' social security contribution and Financial activity tax 67 57
Other personnel expenses 26 20
Wages, salaries, etc. 430 360
Depreciations 46 45
Operating expenses own and rented premises 15 19
Maintenance of fixed assets 7 7
IT-expenses 150 128
Marketing expenses 37 28
Purchase of external services 25 22
Expenses related to postage, telephone and newspapers etc. 8 7
Travel expenses 5 2
Capital tax 8 5
Other operating expenses 16 22
Total other operating expenses 271 240
Total operating expenses 747 645

Classification of financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the balance sheet at the date when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. A financial asset is derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or the company transfers the financial asset in such a way that risk and profit potential of the financial asset is substantially transferred. Financial liabilities are derecognised from the date when the rights to the contractual provisions have been extinguished, cancelled or expired.

CLASSIFICATION AND MEASUREMENT

The Group's portfolio of financial instruments is at initial recognition classified in accordance with IFRS 9. Financial assets are classified in one of the following categories:

  • Amortised cost
  • Fair value with value changes through the income statement

The classification of the financial assets depends on two factors:

  • The purpose of the acquisition of the financial instrument
  • The contractual cash flows from the financial assets

Financial assets measured at amortised cost

The classification of the financial assets assumes that the following requirements are met:

  • The asset is acquired to receive contractual cash flows
  • The contractual cash flows consist solely of principal and interest

All lending and receivables, except fixed interest rate loans, are recorded in the group accounts at amortised cost, based on expected cash flows. The difference between the issue cost and the settlement amount at maturity, is amortised over the lifetime of the loan.

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost

Debt securities, including debt securities included in fair value hedging, loans and deposits from credit institutions and deposits from customers, are valued at amortised cost based on expected cash flows. The portfolio of own bonds is shown in the accounts as a reduction of the debt.

Financial instruments measured at fair value, any changes in value recognised through the income statement

The Group's portfolio of bonds in the liquidity portfolio is classified at fair value through the income statement. The portfolio is held solely for liquidity management and is traded to optimize returns within current quality requirements for the liquidity portfolio.

The Group's portfolio of fixed interest rate loans is measured at fair value to avoid accounting mismatch in relation to the underlying interest rate swaps.

Fixed interest rate deposits from customers with maturities in excess of one year are classified at fair value and secured by interest rate swaps.

Financial derivatives are contracts signed to mitigate an existing interest rate or currency risk incurred by the Group. Financial derivatives are recognised at fair value through the income statement and recognised gross per contract as an asset or a liability.

The Group's portfolio of shares is measured at fair value with any value changes through the income statement.

Losses and gains as a result of value changes on assets and liabilities measured at fair value, with any value changes being recognised in the income statement, are included in the accounts during the period in which they occur.

LEVELS IN THE VALUATION HIERARCHY

Financial instruments are classified into different levels based on the quality of market data for each type of instrument.

Level 1 – Valuation based on prices in an active market

Level 1 comprises financial instruments valued by using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. This category includes listed shares, as well as bonds and certificates in LCR-level 1, traded in active markets.

Level 2 – Valuation based on observable market data

Level 2 comprises financial instruments valued by using information which is not quoted prices, but where prices are directly or indirectly observable for assets or liabilities, including quoted prices in inactive markets for identical assets or liabilities. This category includes derivatives, as well as bonds which are not included in level 1.

Level 3 – Valuation based on other than observable market data

Level 3 comprises financial instruments which cannot be valued based on directly or indirectly observable prices. This category includes loans to customers, as well as shares.

GROUP - 31.12.2022 Financial
instruments at fair
value through
profit and loss
Financial instruments
measured at amortised cost
Total book
value
Cash and receivables from Norges Bank 394 394
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions 361 361
Loans to and receivables from customers 3 415 72 663 76 078
Certificates and bonds 11 013 11 013
Shares and other securities 246 246
Financial derivatives 987 987
Total financial assets 15 661 73 418 89 079
Loans and deposits from credit institutions 586 586
Deposits from and liabilities to customers 48 43 833 43 881
Financial derivatives 752 752
Debt securities 34 236 34 236
Subordinated loan capital 857 857
Total financial liabilities 800 79 512 80 312
GROUP - 31.12.2021 Financial
instruments at fair
value through
profit and loss
Financial instruments
measured at amortised cost
Total book
value
Cash and receivables from Norges Bank 428 428
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions 867 867
Loans to and receivables from customers 3 957 65 968 69 925
Certificates and bonds 10 185 10 185
Shares and other securities 204 204
Financial derivatives 810 810
Total financial assets 15 156 67 263 82 419
Loans and deposits from credit institutions 980 980
Deposits from and liabilities to customers 41 853 41 853
Financial derivatives 336 336
Debt securities 30 263 30 263
Subordinated loan capital 703 703
Total financial liabilities 336 73 799 74 135

Financial instruments at amortised cost

GROUP 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Fair value Book value Fair value Book value
Cash and receivebles from Norges Bank 394 394 428 428
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions 361 361 867 867
Loans to and receivables from customers 72 663 72 663 65 968 65 968
Total financial assets 73 418 73 418 67 263 67 263
Loans and deposits from credit institutions 586 586 980 980
Deposits from and liabilities to customers 43 833 43 833 41 853 41 853
Debt securities issued 34 175 34 236 30 387 30 263
Subordinated loan capital 848 857 710 703
Total financial liabilities 79 442 79 512 73 930 73 799

Financial instruments at fair value

A change in the discount rate of 10 basis points will have an impact of about NOK 9.1 million on loans with fixed interest rate.

GROUP - 31.12.2022 Based on prices
in an active
market
Observable
market
information
Other than
observable
market
Level 1 Level 2 information
Level 3
Total
Cash and receivables from Norges Bank -
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions -
Loans to and receivables from customers 3 415 3 415
Certificates and bonds 8 239 2 774 11 013
Shares and other securities 39 207 246
Financial derivatives 987 987
Total financial assets 8 278 3 761 3 622 15 661
Loans and deposits from credit institutions -
Deposits from and liabilities to customers 48 48
Debt securities -
Subordinated loan capital -
Financial derivatives 752 752
Total financial liabilities - 752 48 800
GROUP - 31.12.2021 Based on prices
in an active
market
Observable
market
information
Other than
observable
market
information
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Cash and receivables from Norges Bank -
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions -
Loans to and receivables from customers 3 957 3 957
Certificates and bonds 7 082 3 103 10 185
Shares and other securities 10 194 204
Financial derivatives 810 810
Total financial assets 7 092 3 913 4 151 15 156
Loans and deposits from credit institutions -
Deposits from and liabilities to customers -
Debt securities -
Subordinated loan capital -
Financial derivatives 336 336
Total financial liabilities - 336 - 336

Reconciliation of movements in level 3 during the period

GROUP Loans to and receivables from
customers
Shares Deposits
from
customers
Book value as at 31.12.2021 3 957 194 0
Purchases/additions 546 20 48
Sales/reduction -957 2 0
Transferred to Level 3 0 0 0
Transferred from Level 3 0 0 0
Net gains/losses in the period -131 -9 0
Book value as at 31.12.2022 3 415 207 48
GROUP Loans to and receivables from
customers
Shares
Book value as at 31.12.2020 4 372 164
Purchases/additions 648 9
Sales/reduction -1 170 -8
Transferred to Level 3 0 0
Transferred from Level 3 0 0
Net gains/losses in the period 107 29
Book value as at 31.12.2021 3 957 194

Issued covered bonds

The debt securities of the Group consist of covered bonds quoted in Norwegian kroner (NOK) and Euro (EUR) issued by Møre Boligkreditt AS, in addition to certificates and bonds quoted in NOK issued by Sparebanken Møre. The table below provides an overview of the Group's issued covered bonds.

Issued covered bonds in the Group (NOK million)
ISIN code Currency Nominal
value
31.12.2022
Interest Issued Maturity Book value
31.12.2022
Book
value
31.12.2021
NO0010588072 NOK 1 050 fixed NOK 4.75 % 2010 2025 1 087 1 153
XS0968459361 EUR 25 fixed EUR 2.81 % 2013 2028 261 297
NO0010730187 NOK - fixed NOK 1.50 % 2015 2022 - 1 014
XS1626109968 EUR - fixed EUR 0.125 % 2017 2022 - 2 503
NO0010819543 NOK 3 000 3M Nibor + 0.42 % 2018 2024 3 004 3 002
XS1839386577 EUR 250 fixed EUR 0.375 % 2018 2023 2 606 2 526
NO0010836489 NOK 1 000 fixed NOK 2.75 % 2018 2028 957 1 028
NO0010853096 NOK 3 000 3M Nibor + 0.37 % 2019 2025 3 010 3 001
XS2063496546 EUR 250 fixed EUR 0.01 % 2019 2024 2 481 2 505
NO0010884950 NOK 3 000 3M Nibor + 0.42 % 2020 2025 3 004 2 999
XS2233150890 EUR 30 3M Euribor + 0.75 % 2020 2027 324 309
NO0010951544 NOK 5 000 3M Nibor + 0.75 % 2021 2026 5 094 2 766
XS2389402905 EUR 250 fixed EUR 0.01 % 2021 2026 2 341 2 500
XS2556223233 EUR 250 fixed EUR 3.125 % 2022 2027 2 638 -
Total covered bonds issued by Møre Boligkreditt AS (incl. accrued interests) 26 807 25 603

As at 31.12.2022, Sparebanken Møre held NOK 0 million in covered bonds issued by Møre Boligkreditt AS (NOK 514 million, incl. accrued interest). Møre Boligkreditt AS held no own covered bonds as at 31.12.2022 (NOK 0 million).

Transactions with related parties

These are transactions between the parent bank and wholly-owned subsidiaries based on arm's length principles.

The most important transactions eliminated in the Group accounts:

PARENT BANK 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Statement of income
Net interest and credit commission income from subsidiaries 68 32
Received dividend from subsidiaries 241 237
Administration fee received from Møre Boligkreditt AS 43 44
Rent paid to Sparebankeiendom AS and Storgata 41-45 Molde AS 14 14
Statement of financial position
Claims on subsidiaries 3 614 3 514
Covered bonds 0 514
Liabilities to subsidiaries 1 747 1 061
Intragroup right-of-use of properties in Sparebankeiendom AS and Storgata 41-45 Molde AS 76 85
Intragroup hedging 125 8
Accumulated loan portfolio transferred to Møre Boligkreditt AS 30 474 28 975

EC capital

The 20 largest EC holders in Sparebanken Møre as at 31.12.2022 Number of ECs Percentage share
of EC capital
Cape Invest AS 4 913 706 9.94
Sparebankstiftelsen Tingvoll 4 910 776 9.93
Spesialfondet Borea utbytte 2 455 103 4.97
Verdipapirfondet Eika egenkapital 2 081 419 4.21
Wenaasgruppen AS 1 900 000 3.84
MP Pensjon 1 698 905 3.44
Verdipapirfond Pareto Aksje Norge 1 369 168 2.77
Verdipapirfond Nordea Norge Verdi 1 211 011 2.45
Kommunal Landspensjonskasse 1 148 104 2.32
Wenaas EFTF AS 1 000 000 2.02
Beka Holding AS 750 500 1.52
Lapas AS (Leif-Arne Langøy) 617 500 1.25
Pareto Invest Norge AS 565 753 1.14
Forsvarets personellservice 459 000 0.93
Stiftelsen Kjell Holm 419 750 0.85
BKK Pensjonskasse 378 350 0.77
U Aandahls Eftf AS 250 000 0.51
PIBCO AS 229 500 0.46
Morgan Stanley & Co. International 201 456 0.41
Borghild Hanna Møller 201 363 0.41
Total 20 largest EC holders 26 761 364 54.13
Total number of ECs 49 434 770 100.00

The proportion of equity certificates held by foreign nationals was 2.6 per cent at the end of the 4 quarter of 2022. th

During the 4th quarter of 2022, Sparebanken Møre has purchased 30.000 of its own ECs.

Events after the reporting date

No events have occurred after the reporting period that will materially affect the figures presented as of 31 December 2022.

Statement of income - Parent bank

STATEMENT OF INCOME - PARENT BANK (COMPRESSED)

(NOK million) Q4 2022 Q4 2021 2022 2021
Interest income from assets at amortised cost 572 292 1 703 1 065
Interest income from assets at fair value 102 29 267 103
Interest expenses 297 71 715 261
Net interest income 377 250 1 255 907
Commission income and revenues from banking services 68 61 247 226
Commission expenses and expenditure from banking services 9 7 34 34
Other operating income 12 11 45 45
Net commission and other operating income 71 65 258 237
Dividends 10 0 252 240
Net change in value of financial instruments 42 -7 3 44
Net result from financial instruments 52 -7 255 284
Total other income 123 58 513 521
Total income 500 308 1 768 1 428
Salaries, wages etc. 114 91 406 340
Depreciation and impairment of non-financial assets 14 12 53 50
Other operating expenses 79 64 257 225
Total operating expenses 207 167 716 615
Profit before impairment on loans 293 141 1 052 813
Impairment on loans, guarantees etc. -3 2 -18 50
Pre-tax profit 296 139 1 070 763
Taxes 69 35 195 124
Profit after tax 227 104 875 639
Allocated to equity owners 216 98 844 616
Allocated to owners of Additional Tier 1 capital 11 6 31 23
Profit per EC (NOK) 1) * 2.17 5.00 8.48 30.98
Diluted earnings per EC (NOK) 1) * 2.17 5.00 8.48 30.98
Distributed dividend per EC (NOK) 0.00 9.00 16.00 13.50

* The figures for 2022 are calculated based on a split where the number of equity cerfitcates increased from 9,886,954 to 49,434,770.

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - PARENT BANK (COMPRESSED)

(NOK million) Q4 2022 Q4 2021 2022 2021
Profit after tax 227 104 875 639
Items that may subsequently be reclassified to the income statement:
Basisswap spreads - changes in value 0 0 0 0
Tax effect of changes in value on basisswap spreads 0 0 0 0
Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement:
Pension estimate deviations 46 12 46 12
Tax effect of pension estimate deviations -12 -3 -12 -3
Total comprehensive income after tax 261 113 909 648
Allocated to equity owners 250 107 878 625
Allocated to owners of Additional Tier 1 capital 11 6 31 23

1) Calculated using the EC-holders' share (49.7 %) of the period's profit to be allocated to equity owners.

Statement of financial position - Parent bank

ASSETS (COMPRESSED)

(NOK million) 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Cash and receivables from Norges Bank 394 428
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions 3 865 4 268
Loans to and receivables from customers 45 723 41 067
Certificates, bonds and other interest-bearing securities 10 892 10 030
Financial derivatives 643 278
Shares and other securities 246 204
Equity stakes in Group companies 1 571 1 571
Deferred tax benefit 0 9
Intangible assets 55 51
Fixed assets 151 156
Overfunded pension liability 47 0
Other assets 117 117
Total assets 63 704 58 179

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (COMPRESSED)

(NOK million) 31.12.2022 31.12.2021
Loans and deposits from credit institutions 1 969 1 877
Deposits from customers 43 967 41 870
Debt securities issued 7 429 5 174
Financial derivatives 579 264
Incurred costs and prepaid income 86 80
Pension liabilities 26 35
Tax payable 180 200
Provisions for guarantee liabilities 26 39
Deferred tax liabilities 17 0
Other liabilites 651 626
Subordinated loan capital 857 703
Total liabilities 55 787 50 868
EC capital 989 989
ECs owned by the bank -3 -2
Share premium 358 357
Additional Tier 1 capital 650 599
Paid-in equity 1 994 1 943
Primary capital fund 3 334 3 094
Gift fund 125 125
Dividend equalisation fund 2 066 1 831
Other equity 398 318
Retained earnings 5 923 5 368
Total equity 7 917 7 311
Total liabilities and equity 63 704 58 179

Profit performance - Group

QUARTERLY PROFIT

(NOK million) Q4 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022 Q1 2022 Q4 2021
Net interest income 432 398 353 334 335
Other operating income 102 35 49 53 45
Total operating costs 216 179 174 178 174
Profit before impairment on loans 318 254 228 209 206
Impairment on loans, guarantees etc. 2 2 -8 0 5
Pre-tax profit 316 252 236 209 201
Tax 74 63 53 46 48
Profit after tax 242 189 183 163 153

As a percentage of average assets

1.62
Net interest income 1.95 1.87 1.65 1.62
Other operating income 0.46 0.16 0.23 0.26 0.22
Total operating costs 0.97 0.84 0.82 0.86 0.84
Profit before impairment on loans 1.44 1.19 1.06 1.02 1.00
Impairment on loans, guarantees etc. 0.01 0.01 -0.04 0.00 0.03
Pre-tax profit 1.43 1.18 1.10 1.02 0.97
Tax 0.34 0.29 0.25 0.22 0.23
Profit after tax 1.09 0.89 0.85 0.80 0.74

Alternative Performance Measures - APMs

Sparebanken Møre has prepared Alternative Performance Measures (APMs) in accordance with ESMA's guidelines for APMs. We use APMs in our reports to provide additional information to the accounts and also as important financial performance figures for the management. The APM's are not intended to substitute accounting figures prepared in accordance with IFRS nor should they be given more emphasize. The key figures are not defined under IFRS or any other legislation and are not necessarily directly comparable with similar key figures in other banks or companies. All figures are stated in NOK million unless stated otherwise.

Total
assets
Definition Total assets.
Justification Total assets is an industry-specific designation for the sum of all assets.
Calculation The total of all assets.
Average
assets
Definition The average sum of total assets for the year, calculated as a daily average.
Justification This key figure is used in the calculation of percentage ratios for the
performance items.
Calculation This figures comes from daily calculations in the accounting system and cannot
be directly reconciled with the balance sheet.
Return on
equity
Definition Profit/loss for the financial year as a percentage of the average equity for the
year(the proposed dividend in line with the Group's dividend policy is
deducted). Additional Tier 1 capital classified as equity is excluded from this
calculation, both in profit/loss and in equity.
Justification Return on equity is one of Sparebanken Møre's most important financial
performance figures. It provides relevant information about the profitability of
the Group by measuring the profitability of the operation in relation to the
invested capital. The profit/loss is adjusted for interest on Additional Tier 1
capital, which pursuant to IFRS, is classified as equity, but in this context more
naturally is classified as liability since the Additional Tier 1 capital bears interest
and does not entitle to dividends.
Calculation Profit after tax-interests on AT1 capital
((OB Equity-AT1 capital-allocated dividends and gifts)+(CB Equity-AT1
capital+interests on AT1 capital-proposed dividends and gifts))/2
Figures 31.12.2022: (777-31)/(((7.571-599-158-160)+(8,102-650+31-198-200))/2)=10.9 %
31.12.2021: (642-23)/(((7,208-599-44-45-89-90)+(7,570-599-158-160))/2)=9.5 %
Cost
income
ratio
Definition Total operating costs in percentage of total income.
Justification This key figure provides information about the relation between income and
costs and is a useful performance indicator for evaluating the cost-efficiency of
the Group.
Calculation Total operating costs
Total income
Figures 31.12.2022: 747/1,756=42.5 %
31.12.2021: 645/1,527=42.2 %
Losses as
a
percentage
of loans
and
guarantees
Definition «Impairment on loans, guarantees etc.» in percentage of «Gross loans to and
receivables from customers» and guarantees at the beginning of the accounting
period (annualized).
Justification This key figure specifies recognised impairments in relation to gross lending and
guarantees and gives relevant information about the bank's losses compared to
lending and guarantee volumes. This key figure is considered to be more
suitable as a comparison figure to other banks than the impairments itself since
this figure is viewed in context of the lending and guarantee volume.
Calculation Losses on loans and guarantees
Gross loans to and receivables from customers and guarantees per 1.1.
Figures 31.12.2022: -4/71,986=-0.01 %
31.12.2021: 49/68,655=0.07 %
Deposit-to
loan ratio
Definition «Deposit from customers» as a percentage of «Gross loans to and receivables
from customers».
Justification The deposit-to-loan ratio provides important information about how the Group
finances its operations. Receivables from customers represent an important
share of the financing of the Group's lending, and this key figure provides
important information about the Group's dependence on market funding.
Calculation Deposits from customers
Gross loans to and receivables from customers
Figures 31.12.2022: 43,881/76,392=57.4 %
31.12.2021: 41,853/70,254=59.6 %
Lending
growth as
a
percentage
Definition The period's change in «Lending to and receivables from customers» as a
percentage of «Lending to and receivables from customers» over the last 12
months.
Justification This key figure provides information about the activity and growth in the bank's
lending.
Calculation CB Net loans to and recievables from customers - OB Net loans to and
recievables from customers
OB Net loans to and recievables from customers
31.12.2022: (76,078-69,925)/69,925=8.8 %
Figures 31.12.2021: (69,925-66,850)/66,850=4.6 %
Deposit
growth as
a
percentage
Definition The period's change in «Receivables from customers» as a percentage of
«Receivables from customers» over the last 12 months.
Justification This key figure provides information about the activity and growth in deposits,
which is an important part of the financing of the Group's lending.
Calculation CB Deposit from customers - OB Deposits from customers
OB Deposits from customers
Figures 31.12.2022: (43,881-41,853)/41,853=4.8 %
31.12.2021: (41,853-39,023)/39,023=7.3 %
Defintion The total equity that belongs to the owners of the bank's equity certificates
(equity certificate capital, share premium, dividend equalisation fund and equity
certificate holders' share of other equity, including proposed dividends) divided
by the number of issued equity certificates.
Book value
per equity
certificate
This key figure provides information about the value of the book equity per
equity certificate. This gives the reader the opportunity to assess the market
Justification
price of the equity certificate. The key figure is calculated as equity certificate
holders' share of the equity at the end of the period, divided by the number of
equity certificates.
Calculation (Total Equity+share premium+dividend equal.fund+EC holders' share of other
equity, incl.proposed dividends)
Number of ECs issued
31.12.2022: (986+358+2,066+290)/49.434770=74.8
Figures 31.12.2021: (987+357+1,831+287)/9.886954=350
Price/book
value (P/B)
Definition Market price on the bank's equity certificates (MORG) divided by the book
value per equity certificate for the Group.
Justification This key figure provides information about the book value per equity certificate
compared to the market price at a certain time. This gives the reader the
opportunity to assess the market price of the equity certificate.
Calculation Market price per equity certificate
Book value per equity certificate
Figures 31.12.2022: 84.41/74.8=1.13
31.12.2021: 444/350=1.27

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