Earnings Release • May 23, 2023
Earnings Release
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INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
NORAM DRILLING AS
FIRST QUARTER 2023
23 MAY 2023
Oslo, Norway, May 23, 2023. NorAm Drilling AS (the "Company" or "NorAm"), today reported unaudited results for the three months ended March 31, 2023:
"We continue to see a tight market balance for our high end "Super Spec" drilling rigs. In the first quarter of 2023, our clean dayrate increased 10% from the last quarter. Despite possible near-term pressure on dayrates as a result of WTI and natural gas volatility, while seeing some softness on recent contract renewals, we remain encouraged that market fundamentals are intact and will continue to improve later this year and into 2024. NorAm is debt free, and we paid MUSD 13.1 or NOK 3.15 per share in monthly dividends to our shareholders during the first quarter of 2023."
NorAm Drilling AS owns 100% of NorAm Drilling Company, a Texas corporation, collectively referred to as NorAm or the Company herein. NorAm owns and operates a quality rig portfolio of "super spec" advanced high-end AC driven rigs tailored for the drilling of horizontal wells in the US land drilling market. Currently, all eleven of our rigs are under contract in the Permian Basin. These rigs are designed to combine the cost efficiency of a compact rig with the versatility of different rig classes, enabling the rigs to cover a broad range of wells for both liquids and gas.
Demand for drilling rigs in the US and Permian Basin continued at a strong level with WTI oil trading between \$67 and \$81, finishing near \$80 per barrel as of March 31, 2023. WTI is currently trading at approximately \$72 per barrel. During the first quarter, US land rigs decreased 23 and Permian land rigs were flat. During the quarter, oil inventories increased 13.0%, daily production in the Lower 48 increased 300,000 to 11.8 million barrels per day and the number of drilled but uncompleted wells in the Permian Basin continued to decline.
Dayrates for high end "super spec" drilling rigs continued to improve during the first quarter, primarily due to the lack of available rig supply, drilling contractor financial discipline and supply chain constraints for both labor and supplies.
Natural gas prices have declined in early 2023 and is currently trading at approximately \$2.35 per MMBtu down from \$4.5 per MMBtu at the end of 2022. Current natural gas price levels have resulted in some E&P operators reducing their near-term drilling plans which has resulted in some land rigs being released in gas plays such as the Haynesville and Eagle Ford basins. Some of these rig releases has ultimately led to increased supply of available "super spec" rigs in the Permian basin and could impact our near-term outlook.
As of May 19, 2023, the US land drilling active rig count and Permian rig count was 697 and 349, respectively. As of March 31, 2022, the US land drilling active rig count and Permian rig count was 739 and 353, respectively. As of December 31, 2022, the US land drilling active rig count and Permian rig count was 762 and 353, respectively.
During 1Q 2023, NorAm achieved a 99.3% utilization compared to 99.3% utilization in 4Q 2022. Our 1Q 2023 utilization excluded 11 days of downtime related to equipment upgrades on two of our rigs.
Rig operating costs were in line with expectations with strong focus on rig personnel staffing levels, management of other daily operating costs and controlling our maintenance capital expenditures.
NorAm had revenue of MUSD 32.7 during 1Q 2023 compared to MUSD 29.5 in 4Q 2022. We generated an operating profit of MUSD 10.0 in 1Q 2023 compared to an operating profit of MUSD 6.7 in 4Q 2022. The increase in revenue was the result of higher dayrates. Moreover, we generated Adjusted EBITDA of MUSD 15.0 in 1Q 2023 compared to MUSD 11.8 in 4Q 2022. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was the result of higher dayrates and receipt of MUSD 1.4 in January 2023 related to the final remaining outstanding ERTC payroll credit mentioned below.
Capital expenditures were MUSD 2.1 in 2023 in the first quarter of 2023. We spent MUSD 2.0 on equipment upgrades and MUSD 0.1 on maintenance capital expenditures in the first quarter of 2023. Our equipment upgrades in the first quarter mainly related to completion of the remaining requirements that all our rigs meet our ultra "super spec" specifications. Additionally, we commenced construction of our first transformer to allow our rigs to connect to high line power. We anticipate that this transformer will be placed in service in 2Q 2023. We currently estimate that 2023 capital expenditures will be MUSD 3.5 – 4.0.
The Company is debt free, and we paid MUSD 13.2 or NOK 3.15 per share in monthly dividends to our shareholders during the first quarter of 2023. The dividend distributions were made from the Company's contributed surplus account which consists of previously paid in share premium transferred to the Company's share premium account. The Company intends to pay future dividends based upon maintaining a minimum liquidity of approximately MUSD 11.0.
The Company had available MUSD 4.5 under a Revolving Promissory Note ("Revolver") with a U.S. based bank for working capital and general corporate purposes. There were no borrowings outstanding under the Revolver as of March 31, 2022.
NorAm Drilling applied for support relating to the Employee Retention Tax Credit (ERTC), part of the CARES Act, which is a payroll credit available from March 12, 2020, through September 30, 2021, for a total amount of approximately MUSD 4.0. The company received approximately MUSD 1.0 in 2Q 2022 and MUSD 1.6 in 3Q 2022. The Company received approximately MUSD 1.4 in January 2023 related to the final remaining outstanding ERTC payroll credit mentioned herein and the company does not expect to receive any further credit refunds.
Subject to key risks and uncertainties included in our 2022 Annual Report, we currently expect continued strong demand for our high end "super spec" drilling rigs. Natural gas prices have declined from \$7.0 per MMBtu as of November 2022 to \$4.5 per MMBtu as of December 31, 2022. Natural gas prices have declined further in early 2023 and is currently trading at
approximately \$2.35 per MMBtu. Current natural gas prices have resulted in some E&P operators reducing their near-term drilling plans which has resulted in some land rigs being released in gas plays such as the Haynesville and Eagle Ford basins. Some of these rig releases increased the available supply of "super spec" rigs in the Permian basin and could impact our near-term outlook.
As E&P operators remain focused on maintaining current production levels and with drilling but uncompleted (DUCs) wells continuing to decline in the Permian basin, we believe "super spec" rigs will remain in high demand in the Permian basin.
| Condensed consolidated Income Statement | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Twelve | |||
| Months | |||
| Quarter Ended | Ended | ||
| March | March | ||
| 2023 | 2022 | Dec 2022 | |
| (All amounts in USD 1000s) | |||
| Revenue/Expense | |||
| Sales | 32,684 | 17,096 | 95,446 |
| Other Income | |||
| Total Operating Income | 32,684 | 17,096 | 95,446 |
| Payroll Expenses | 6,897 | 7,108 | 29,449 |
| Depreciation of Tangible and Intangible Assets | 4,759 | 4,639 | 18,879 |
| Rig Mobilization, Service and Supplies | 6,972 | 5,824 | 26,096 |
| Insurance Rigs and Employees | 1,644 | 887 | 5,833 |
| Other Operating Expenses | 2,391 | 1,566 | 8,306 |
| Total Operating Expenses | 22,663 | 20,024 | 88,562 |
| Operating Profit (+)/ Loss (-) | 10,022 | -2,927 | 6,884 |
| Financial Income and Expenses | |||
| Other Interest Income | 110 | 402 | |
| Other Financial Income | 12 | 2,069 | |
| Other Interest Expenses | 1,809 | 6,158 | |
| Other Financial Expenses | 171 | 5 | 186 |
| Net Financial Items | -49 | -1,803 | -3,873 |
| Profit (+)/Loss(-) before Income Tax | 9,972 | -4,730 | 3,011 |
| Income Tax Expense | 393 | -425 | 34 |
Net Profit (+)/Loss (-) 9,579 -4,305 2,978 9,579 -1,266
Unaudited
Unaudited
| Condensed consolidated Balance Sheet | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | March 2023 |
December 2022 |
|
| (All amounts in USD 1000s) | |||
| Assets | |||
| Tangible Assets | |||
| Rigs and Accessories | 1 | 83,521 | 86,312 |
| Vehicles and Office Equipment | 1 | 434 | 258 |
| Total Tangible Assets | 83,955 | 86,569 | |
| Current Assets | |||
| Receivable | |||
| Accounts Receivable | 14,402 | 14,802 | |
| Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets | 855 | 1,336 | |
| Total Receivable and Other | 15,257 | 16,138 | |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | |||
| Bank Deposits/Cash | 12,696 | 13,098 | |
| Total Current Assets | 27,953 | 29,236 | |
| Total Assets | 111,908 | 115,806 |
| Condensed consolidated Balance Sheet | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | March 2023 |
December 2022 |
|
| (All amounts in USD 1000s) | |||
| Equity | |||
| Owners Equity | |||
| Issued Capital | 2 | 12,547 | 12,547 |
| Share Premium | 2 | 136,705 | 136,573 |
| Other Shareholder Contribution | 2 | 369 | 369 |
| Total Owners Equity | 149,621 | 149,489 | |
| Accumulated Profits | |||
| Other Equity | 2 | -57,877 | -67,456 |
| Total Accumulated Profits | -57,877 | -67,456 | |
| Total Equity | 91,744 | 82,033 | |
| Liabilities | |||
| Deferred Tax | 2,139 | 1,746 | |
| Total deferred tax | 2,139 | 1,746 | |
| Current Liabilities | |||
| Accounts Payable | 4,138 | 4,607 | |
| Tax Payable | 224 | 250 | |
| Public Duties Payable | 245 | 267 | |
| Other Current Liabilities | 13,417 | 26,904 | |
| Total Current Liabilities | 18,025 | 32,027 | |
| Total Liabilities | 20,164 | 33,773 | |
| Total Equity & Liabilities | 111,908 | 115,806 |
| Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD | ||
| March | March | |
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| (All amounts in USD 1000s) | ||
| Net Profit (+)/Loss (-) | 9,972 | -4,730 |
| Tax paid for the period | -26 | |
| Depreciation of fixed assets | 4,759 | 4,639 |
| Change in accounts receivable | 400 | -1,342 |
| Change in accounts payable | -469 | -533 |
| Change in other current balance sheet items | 257 | 1,993 |
| Net cash flow from operational activities | 14,894 | 27 |
| Purchase of tangible fixed assets | -2,144 | -1,213 |
| Net cash flow from investing activities | -2,144 | -1,213 |
| Repayment of long term debt | ||
| Issued capital | ||
| Dividends | -13,152 | |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | -13,152 | |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalent | -402 | -1,186 |
| Cash and cash equivalents opening balance | 13,098 | 12,782 |
| Cash and cash equivalents closing balance | 12,696 | 11,596 |
The condensed consolidated interim financial statement is prepared in accordance with the Norwegian accounting standard for interim financial statements, NRS 11.
Principles and policies are the same for the interim financial statements as in the last annual financial statements, that were prepared according to the Norwegian Accounting Act and generally accepted principles in Norway. For description of accounting principles we refer you the last issued Annual Financial Statement.
The tax expense for management reporting and interim reporting purposes is a simplified tax calculation where the tax rate in the different jurisdictions are applied to the net result in the different jurisdiction booked against deferred tax/deferred tax asset. If a jurisdiction has a negative result, and no deferred tax asset is expected to be capitalized, no tax expense are calculated for that jurisdiction.
Property, plant and equipment are capitalized and depreciated over the estimated useful life. Costs for maintenance are expensed as incurred, whereas costs for improving and upgrading property, plant and equipment are added to the acquisition costs and depreciated with the related asset. If carrying value of a non-current asset exceeds the estimated recoverable amount, the asset is written down to the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net realizable value in use. In assessing value in use, the discounted estimated cash flows from the asset are used.
Estimated useful life for accounting purposes is defined for different categories of fixed assets:
| Estimated |
|---|
| Useful Life |
| 10 - 15 years |
| 2 - 15 years |
| 3 - 5 years |
| 3 - 5 years |
The interim financials are unaudited.
| Share | Other paid in | Other | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital | premium | capital | equity | ||
| Equity 01.01.23 | 12,547 | 136,573 | 369 | -67,456 | 82,033 |
| Profit/loss in the period | 9,580 | 9,580 | |||
| Stock option program | 132 | 132 | |||
| Equity March 2023 | 12,547 | 136,705 | 369 | -57,877 | 91,744 |
The Company had MUSD 22.5 of dividends accrued as of December 31, 2022. The Company declared and paid dividends of MUSD 13.1 for the 3 months ended March 31, 2023. The company declared and paid dividends of MUSD 9.4 subsequnet to March 31, 2023. The dividend distributions were from the Company's contributed surplus account which consists of previously paid in share premium transferred to the Company's share premium account.
On 3 October 2022, the Company provided notice of exercise of its call option on the full bond loan. The Company paid off the bond loan of MUSD 80 and accrued interest of MUSD 3.2 on 30 November 2022.
On 21 November 2022, the Company's subsidiary ("Borrower") entered into a Loan agreement with a U.S. based bank that provides for a Revolving Promissory Note ("Revolver") of MUSD 4.5. Use of proceeds for any borrowings under this Revolver are available for working capital and general corporate purposes based upon a borrowing base calculation equal to 70% of eligible accounts. Financial covenants include (i) a debt service coverage ratio of not less than 1.2 to 1; (ii) Minimum liquidity requirement of MUSD 5.0 and (iii) a debt to EBITDA ratio of not more than 2.0 to 1.0. The Revolver is secured by accounts receivable and expected to be utilized to reduce the required level of liquidity on our balance sheet.
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - Borrower will maintain, as of the last day of each fiscal year, a ratio of (a) net income after taxes plus depreciation, amortization and other non-cash expenses, less any distributions during such fiscal year, to (b) current maturities of long-term debt and long-term leases of not less than 1.2 to 1.0.
Minimum Liquidity - maintain, as of the last day of each quarter, Liquidity of at least MUSD 5.0. Liquidity means total market value of Unencumbered Liquid Assets. Unencumbered Liquid Assets means assets owned by Borrower which are not subject to any lien (other than a lien in favor of Lender): (1) cash or cash equivalents held in the United States; and (ii) funds available to be advanced under the note.
Debt to EBITDA Ratio - Borrower will maintain, as of the last day of each fiscal year, a ratio of (a) Debt to (b) EBITDA of not more than 2.0 to 1.0. Notes Payable and other debt payable to NorAm Drilling AS will not be included as "Debt".
Distributions - mean all dividends and other distributions made by Borrower to its shareholder.
EBITDA - Borrower's combined earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization.
The Company received approximately MUSD 1.4 in January 2023 related to its final outstanding payroll credit refund application associated with the Employee Retention Tax Credit ("ERTC").
| (USD mill) | Q1 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |||
| Revenue | 32.7 | 17.1 | ||
| Operating profit | 10.0 | -2.9 | ||
| Net profit before tax | 10.0 | -4.7 | ||
| EBITDA | 14.8 | 1.7 | ||
| ADJUSTED EBITDA | 15.0 | 1.7 | ||
| Q1 | ||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||
| Equity to asset ratio | 82.0% | 70.8% | ||
| Q1 | ||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||
| Total number of shares | 43,140,993 | 23,392,317 | ||
| EPS | 0.22 | -0.18 | ||
| Diluted EPS (Including options) | 0.22 | -0.18 |
EBITDA - Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization.
ADJUSTED EBITDA - Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization plus non cash stock option expenses.
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