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Kongsberg Gruppen

Quarterly Report Jul 12, 2023

3649_rns_2023-07-12_cae58da5-42c1-4ac7-b3e3-a6b5138f6df4.pdf

Quarterly Report

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1 2. kvartal / 1. halvår 2023 KONGSBERG

KVARTAL/

2023

Quarterly report 2nd quarter / 1st half

KONGSBERG

"There are four crises in the world today: the climate crisis, the energy crisis, the food crisis and the security crisis. All these crises are serious, acute, partly connected and they must be solved in parallel. This supports KONGSBERGs investments going forward. As a technology provider, we are committed to using our expertise together with our customers and partners to create long-term value and achieve sustainable results.

We delivered another strong quarter with revenues of NOK 9.6 billion and EBIT of NOK 1.0 billion. The order backlog is over NOK 68 billion and we see significant opportunities ahead that will enable this to grow further.

All business areas delivered significant growth in the quarter compared to the second quarter last year. Such a growth rate requires both good management and planning, and considerable work has been done throughout the Group to scale the business in line with the increasing activity. This development will continue to scale and further develop our work processes.

KONGSBERG will be a significant contributor to a safer and more sustainable world. Our focus and contribution are both through our own operations and our technology deliveries, which are important tools for our customers and partners to achieve their climate ambitions.

We have a solid foundation with a record high order backlog and strong market positions. This makes me confident that KONGSBERG will continue the positive development of making a difference within sustainability and safety: "Protechting people and planet".

Highlights

KONGSBERG

27 per cent growth in operating revenues, EBITDA of NOK 1.4 billion and EBIT of NOK 1.0 billion. In the quarter, EBIT is positively affected by NOK 135 million related to sale of property. Order backlog of NOK 68.1 billion and high activity throughout the group provides a solid basis for continued growth going forward.

MNOK Q2 H1
Operating 9 614 18 703
revenues
EBITDA
EBITDA (%)
1 381
14,4
2 738
14,6
EBIT 1 038 2 057
EBIT (%) 10,8 11,0

Kongsberg Maritime

24 per cent growth in operating revenue compared with the corresponding quarter last year and an EBIT margin of 7.9 per cent. Solid operations and good project execution. Strong order intake, especially from LNG segment. Still high activity in the aftermarket. Positioned for continued growth through technology necessary for greener shipping.

Operating
revenues
4 978 9 602 Operating
revenues
EBITDA (%)
EBIT
EBIT (%)
529
10,6
392
7,9
1 169
12,2
900
9,4
EBITDA
EBITDA (%)
EBIT
EBIT (%)

Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace

29 per cent growth in operating revenues compared with the corresponding quarter last year and 14.8 per cent EBIT margin. Increased operating revenues related to missile and air defence deliveries. Significant demand for a large part of the product portfolio. Order backlog of NOK 44,9 billion at the end of the quarter. High market activity and well positioned for significant order intake.

Kongsberg Discovery

25 per cent growth in operating revenues compared with the corresponding quarter last year and 15.1 per cent EBIT margin. Production and deliveries of Hugin vessels were the main driver for growth. Strong positioning and market trends around sustainability, safety and monitoring provide good opportunities in the future.

MNOK Q2 H1 MNOK Q2 H1 MNOK Q2 H1 MNOK Q2 H1
Operating
revenues
4 978 9 602 Operating
revenues
3 468 6 992 Operating
revenues
934 1 844 Operating
revenues
341 634
EBITDA
EBITDA (%)
EBIT
EBIT (%)
529
10,6
392
7,9
1 169
12,2
900
9,4
EBITDA
EBITDA (%)
EBIT
EBIT (%)
675
19,5
514
14,8
1 377
19,7
1 056
15,1
EBITDA
EBITDA (%)
EBIT
EBIT (%)
168
18,0
141
15,1
312
16,9
258
14,0
Of this
recurring
revenues
190 336
EBITDA
EBITDA (%)
(68)
(19,9)

Kongsberg Digital

55 per cent growth in operating revenues and 70 per cent growth in recurring revenues compared with the corresponding quarter last year. High market activity and continued upscaling of the business. Significant increase in the number of Kognitwin users in the quarter. Raised MUSD 90 investment by Shell Ventures and Idékapital.

revenues 341 634
Of this
recurring
revenues
EBITDA
EBITDA (%)
EBIT
EBIT (%)
(68)
(19,9)
(114)
(33,5)
(151)
(23,8)
(241)
(38,0)

Key figures

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1-31.12
MNOK 2023 2022 2023 2022 2022
Operating revenues 9 614 7 567 18 703 14 613 31 803
EBITDA 1 381 1 012 2 738 1 841 4 602
EBITDA (%) 14,4 13,4 14,6 12,6 14,5
EBIT 1 038 683 2 057 1 205 3 309
EBIT (%) 10,8 9,0 11,0 8,2 10,4
Share of net income from associated
companies
21 47 33 69 387
Earnings before tax 984 676 1 973 1 188 3 497
Earnings after tax 777 536 1 547 935 2 809
EPS (NOK) 4,38 2,98 8,60 5,12 15,64
Order Intake 10 512 10 945 22 602 18 449 45 150
30.6 31.3 31.12
MNOK 2023 2023 2022
Equity ratio (%) 31,0 33,0 31,8
Net interest-bearing debt 1) 703 (1 189) (1 479)
Working Capital 2) 2 510 1 570 565
ROACE (%) 3) 33,9 34,8 33,9
Order backlog 68 130 66 927 63 256
Net interest-bearing debt incl. leasing
liabilities/EBITDA 4)
0,5 0,2 0,1
No. of employees 12 836 12 548 12 187

1) Net interest-bearing debt is the net amount of the accounting lines "Cash and cash equivalents" and "Short- and long-term interest-bearing liabilities, excluding leasing commitments" 2) Current assets (except cash and cash equivalents) minus non-interest-bearing liabilities (except taxes payable). Financial instruments recognised at fair value are not included in working capital.

3) 12-month rolling EBIT excluding IFRS 16 divided by the 12-month mean of recognised equity and net interest-bearing debt.

4) 12-month rolling EBITDA

Operating revenues and order intake EPS

KONGSBERG

Performance and orderintake

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1-31.12
MNOK 2023 2022 2023 2022 2022
Operating revenues 9 614 7 567 18 703 14 613 31 803
EBITDA 1 381 1 012 2 738 1 841 4 602
EBITDA (%) 14,4 13,4 14,6 12,6 14,5
EBIT 1 038 683 2 057 1 205 3 309
EBIT (%) 10,8 9,0 11,0 8,2 10,4
Order Intake 10 512 10 945 22 602 18 449 45 150
Order backlog 68 130 53 788 68 130 53 788 63 256

Operating revenues in the 2nd quarter was MNOK 9,614

compared with MNOK 7,567 in the same quarter last year, an increase of 27 per cent. There was good growth in all business areas. Kongsberg Defense & Aerospace is growing, particularly driven by missile and air defense. Kongsberg Maritime has increased activity in both newbuilding- and aftermarket. The growth in Kongsberg Discovery is driven by increased activity related to deliveries of the autonomous underwater vehicle Hugin. Kongsberg Digital's growth comes through increased recurring revenues. Accumulated operating revenues the 1st half year 2023 was MNOK 18,703, up 28 per cent from MNOK 14,613 1st half year last year.

EBIT in the 2nd quarter was MNOK 1,038 corresponding to an EBIT margin of 10.8 per cent, compared to MNOK 683 (9.0 per cent) in the same quarter last year. EBIT in the quarter is positively affected by MNOK 135 related to sale of property. In addition, EBIT is, as last year, negatively affected by MNOK 80 due to a discount related to the annual employees share program. Total EBIT in the first half of the year was NOK 2,057 million, up from NOK 1,205 million in the first half of 2022.

Order intake in the 2nd quarter was MNOK 10,512, compared to MNOK 10,945 in the same quarter last year. This gave a book/bill in the quarter of 1.09. Order intake can vary considerably between quarters. First half of 2023 had an order intake of MNOK 22,602, compared to MNOK 18,448 in the corresponding period last year.

The order backlog at the end of Q2 2023 was MNOK 68,130, an increase of MNOK 1,203 in the quarter and MNOK 14,342 over the past year.

Cash flow

The Group had MNOK 2,757 in cash and cash equivalents at the end of 2nd quarter compared to MNOK 3,639 at the end of the first quarter, a reduction of MNOK 882 in the quarter. Cash flow in the quarter was mainly driven by a positive EBITDA, the issuance of a new bond and the share issue in Kongsberg Digital, less the payments of dividends, increased working capital and investments in property, plant and equipment, and the share buy-back program of own shares for cancellation.

Net cash flow from operating activities was MNOK 336, driven by a positive EBITDA of MNOK 1,381, which was partially reduced by increased working capital and taxes paid. Working capital increased mainly due to increasement in trade receivables and inventories partly due to growth.

The Group's cash flow from investment activities was MNOK 338. These were mainly driven by share issue in Kongsberg Digital and dividends from associated companies, partly offset by investments in property, plant and equipment as well as capitalised self-financed product development. Investments in property, plant and equipment's are mainly related to the new missile factory and other production facilities and equipment.

Cash flow from financing activities was MNOK -1,634, which is mainly related to the payment of dividends of MNOK 2,128 and MNOK 250 related to the share buy-back program for cancellation. In opposite direction a new bond of MNOK 1,000 has been issued.

Balance sheet

30.6 31.3 31.12
MNOK 2023 2023 2022
Equity 14 441 14 651 13 744
Equity ratio (%) 31,0 33,0 31,8
Total assets 46 645 44 368 43 225
Working capital 1) 2 510 1 570 565
Gross interest-bearing debt 3 460 2 450 2 453
Cash and cash equivalents 2 757 3 639 3 932
Net interest bearing debt 1) 703 (1 189) (1 479)
Net interest bearing debt incl. leasing
liabilities/EBITDA 1)
0,5 0,2 0,1

1) See definition note 15

At the end of the quarter the Group had interest-bearing debt of total MNOK 3,460. The debt consisted of five bond of total MNOK 3,450. The company issued a new bond in the quarter, KOG 15, of MNOK 1,000 with a maturity of seven years. The bond KOG11 of MNOK 450 matures in December 2023, and is classified as shortterm debt, see note 8 for further information.

Net interest-bearing debt at the end of the 2nd quarter were MNOK 703, compared to MNOK – 1,189 at the end of the 1st quarter of 2023.

KONGSBERG has a syndicated and committed loan facility of MNOK 2,500, and an overdraft facility of MNOK 1,000. These were both unused at the end of the 2nd quarter.

KONGSBERG has a long-term issuer rating of A- with a «stable prospect» awarded by the credit rating agency Nordic Credit Rating. The standalone credit assessment is BBB+. The rating was last updated on 18 April 2023 and can be found on www.nordiccreditrating.com.

Product developement

KONGSBERG continuously invests in product development, through self-financed and customer-financed programs. Selffinanced product development and maintenance was a total of MNOK 577 in the quarter and MNOK 1,171 for the first six months of the year, of which MNOK 83 and MNOK 180 was capitalised. Capitalised development in the quarter was mainly related to projects in Kongsberg Digital and Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace. See table in note 9.

In the balance sheet as of Q2, the largest capitalised projects were related to the development of the Kognifai digital platform and associated applications, Joint Strike Missile and other missile technology, weapons stations (MCT and RWS), communication solutions and remote airport control towers.

In addition, there is customer-financed development, either as part of a project or as a specified development assignment. The total scope of product development and maintenance accounts for about ten per cent of operating revenues over time.

Employees

The company had 12,836 employees at the end of Q2, which is an increase of 288 in the quarter. All KONGSBERG's business areas are growing, and capacity will continue to increase in the future to meet this growth.

Number of employees

Number of employees by business area

Kongsberg Maritime

Key figures

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1-31.12
MNOK 2023 2022 2023 2022 2022
Operating revenues 4 978 4 005 9 602 7 742 16 486
EBITDA 529 360 1 169 672 1 825
EBITDA (%) 10,6 9,0 12,2 8,7 11,1
EBIT 392 211 900 395 1 255
EBIT (%) 7,9 5,3 9,4 5,1 7,6
Order Intake 5 077 5 583 12 076 10 732 21 335
30.6 31.3 31.12
MNOK 2023 2023 2022
Order backlog 19 553 19 135 16 423
No. of employees 6 424 6 342 6 197

YTD per division

19% 18% Integration & Energy Global Customer Support Propulsion & Handling Automation & Control

8%

55%

Orders Order backlog Breakdown by delivery date

Organisational changes

With effect from June 1st, 2023, Kongsberg Maritime's divisional structure has changed. The Global Customer Support division continue as before. The new divisions are:

  • Integration & Energy, formerly a part of Integrated Solutions. Handles integrated contracts based on products and systems from the other divisions in Kongsberg Maritime (and partners). In addition, the division is responsible for ship design, systems for autonomous vessels and the product portfolio within electronics, which all becomes important platforms for integration going forward.
  • Automation & Control, formerly part of Integrated Solutions. Product deliveries in the areas of automation, instrumentation, and bridge systems.
  • Propulsion & Handling, merger of the two former divisions Deck Machinery and Motion Control and Propulsion & Engines. The new division handles, among other things, propulsion systems, water jets and deck machinery.

Results

Operating revenues was MNOK 4,978 in the 2nd quarter, an increase of 24 per cent compared to the same quarter last year. Both the volume of deliveries to newbuilds and aftersales increased in the quarter. Accumulated for the first half year operating revenues was MNOK 9,602, a growth of 24 per cent compared to the first half year 2022.

EBIT was MNOK 392 in the 2nd quarter, corresponding to an EBIT margin of 7,9 per cent, compared to MNOK 211 (5.3 per cent) in the same quarter last year. The EBIT increase is due to a combination of increased volume and improved efficiency. In the 1st half year of 2023, EBIT was MNOK 900 compared with MNOK 395 in 1st half year 2022.

Kongsberg Maritime has significant exposure to foreign currency, in both revenue and cost. Over the past two years, the Norwegian krone has weakened significantly towards the US dollar and Euro. In all major contracts, both revenue and cost are currency hedged which minimizes profit effects of currency fluctuations.

Market and orders

The order intake in the quarter was MNOK 5,077, corresponding to a book/bill of 1.02. Order intake in 2nd quarter of 2022 was MNOK 5,583. Accumulated order intake in 1 st half year 2023 was MNOK 12,076 equivalent to a book/bill of 1,26.

About 45 per cent of the order intake in the quarter came from sales to new buildings. The order intake is mainly driven by orders from the LNG transport and Seaborn & Pax (inluding containers and tugs. Orders for new vessels from shipyards have declined this year compared with the previous year. The lead time from when orders are received by the shipyard until Kongsberg Maritime signs its contracts means that the order intake consists of a combination of orders contracted at the shipyard in both 2022 and 2023. This is also one of the explanations for the decline in orders for Kongsberg Maritime from the 1st to the 2nd quarter of 2023.

The positive trend in the aftermarket has continued in the second quarter. New requirements from the EU and IMO (International Maritime Organization), together with a general desire and commitment from the industry for more environmentally friendly solutions, have been, and will continue to be, an important driver of the activity in the aftermarket.

At the end of the 2nd quarter of 2023, Kongsberg Maritime had an order backlog of MNOK 19,553.

Other factors

The past year has been characterised by both component shortages and higher inflation. The component situation is perceived to have improved, and lead times for some critical components have decreased throughout 2023. The business area has relatively good control of the situation. High inflation has affected the entire value chain, from raw material to finished product. Kongsberg Maritime works with the entire value chain and continuously introduces both local and global measures to ensure progress and profitability.

Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace

Key figures

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1-31.12
MNOK 2023 2022 2023 2022 2022
Operating revenues 3 468 2 692 6 992 5 164 11 860
EBITDA 675 567 1 377 1 027 2 516
EBITDA (%) 19,5 21,1 19,7 19,9 21,2
EBIT 514 424 1 056 740 1 919
EBIT (%) 14,8 15,7 15,1 14,3 16,2
Share of netincome
associated
companies
56 61 68 85 330
Order Intake 4 438 4 080 8 286 5 411 19 560
30.6 31.3 31.12
MNOK 2023 2023 2022
Order backlog 44 938 43 964 43 540
No. of employees 4 135 4 037 3 879

YTD per division

Orders Order backlog Breakdown by delivery date

Results

Operating revenues was MNOK 3,468 in the 2nd quarter, up 29 per cent from the same quarter last year. The growth was mainly driven by high activity in several missile and NASAMS air defense projects. Accumulated operating revenues so far in 2023 was MNOK 6,992, up 35 per cent from the first half of 2022.

EBIT was MNOK 541 in the 2nd quarter, corresponding to an EBIT margin of 14.8 per cent compared to MNOK 424 (15.7 per cent) in the same quarter last year. The solid margin was a result of increased volume and beneficial project mix. Accumulated for the first half of the year, EBIT was NOK 1,056 million compared to NOK 740 million for the corresponding period in 2022.

The share of net income from associated companies amounted MNOK 56 (MNOK 61) in the quarter. See note 6.

Market and Orders

The order intake was MNOK 4,438 in the 2nd quarter, corresponding to a book/bill of 1.28. Accumulated order intake in the first half of 2023 was NOK 8,286, corresponding to a book/bill of 1.19. At the end of the 1st half year, the business area had an order backlog of MNOK 44,938, an increase of three per cent since year-end.

Most of the order intake in the quarter came from the missile division and the Integrated Defence Systems. The largest contract was a contract with Raytheon for the supply of Naval Strike Missiles (NSM) worth MNOK 1,345 to the US Navy's "Over the Horizon Weapon Systems" program. KONGSBERG has in total signed orders for MNOK 3,110 for this program since NSM was selected by the US authorities in 2018. Several contracts have been signed between KONGSBERG and Norwegian Defense Material Agency during the quarter:

  • Contract worth MNOK 700 for the extension of the agreement of the maintenance and preparation of a total of 32 Norwegian F-16 combat aircraft for sale to Romania. Signed through Kongsberg Aviation Maintenance Services
  • Contract for upgrading the radars on the air defense system NASAMS. The contract had a value of MNOK 365
  • Contract worth MNOK 320 to develop tactical radio equipment for the Norwegian Armed Forces

When KONGSBERG's 3rd quarter results in 2022 were presented, it was communicated that missile orders for more than NOK 15 billion are expected over the next 12-18 months. At the time being orders worth more than NOK 12 billion have been signed.

Marketing, tender writing and negotiations related to several missile programs are currently ongoing, both towards existing and new customers. In the past year, Spain and Great Britain have announced their intention to acquire NSM. There are also significant opportunities in the USA, where the president's defence budget proposal for 2024 was presented in the 1st quarter of 2023. There are plans for significant acquiring of both Naval Strike Missiles and Joint Strike Missiles. These are just some of several ongoing processes. In addition, there is a great demand for NASAMS.

Several of the programs could potentially be of significant size. If the proposal in the US defense budget for future procurement of the NSM leads to a contract, such a contract could come by autumn 2024 and exceed NOK 10 billion alone.

Other Factors

Lack of certain critical components affects many companies. The business area depends on several hundred subcontractors, both in Norway and abroad. In the past year, shortages of a few critical components for the RWS weapons station have led to delayed deliveries to end customers. The systems have been completed as far as possible, but the situation has led to increased working capital in form of increased inventory and delayed customer payments. The business area is still behind schedule compared to the original plan, but the volumes of deliveries have gradually picked up in recent quarters.

Higher inflation affects the entire value chain from raw material to finished product. For Kongsberg Defence and Aerospace, almost half of the order backlog is hedged against inflation through escalation clauses in the contracts. For the part of the order backlog that is not secured, long-term agreements with the supply chain are used to create a predictable cost picture throughout the delivery process.

Kongsberg Discovery

Key Figures

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1-31.12
MNOK 2023 2022 2023 2022 2022
Operating revenues 934 747 1 844 1 486 2 998
EBITDA 168 147 312 260 565
EBITDA (%) 18,0 19,7 16,9 17,5 18,8
EBIT 141 123 258 212 464
EBIT (%) 15,1 16,5 14,0 14,2 15,5
Order Intake 835 1 215 1 876 2 140 3 575
30.6 31.3 31.12
MNOK 2023 2023 2022
Order backlog 2 641 2 708 2 452
No. of employees 1 009 969 917

Q1 2021

835

Q2

2023

Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1

2022

Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1

Breakdown by delivery date

New business area from 1.1.23

With effect from January 2023, KONGSBERG has established KONGSBERG Discovery as a new business area. Previously this was a separate division (Sensors & Robotics) under Kongsberg Maritime. Kongsberg Discovery has a broad world-leading technology portfolio combined with deep application knowledge and software that are important within fisheries, marine research, marine operations, ocean-based energy production and monitoring of critical infrastructure.

Results

Operating revenues was MNOK 934 in the 2nd quarter, an

increase of 25% compared to the same quarter last year. The main drivers for the increased turnover were generally increased activity, especially in autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). Accumulated for the first half of the year, Kongsberg Discovery increased operating revenues by 24 percent to MNOK 1,844 compared to the first half of 2022.

EBIT was MNOK 141 in the 2nd quarter, corresponding to an EBIT margin of 15.1 per cent, compared to MNOK 123 (16.5 per cent) in the corresponding quarter last year. Accumulated EBIT for the first half of 2023 was NOK 258 million, an increase from MNOK 212 in the first half of 2022. The EBIT increase is mainly due to increased volume. Kongsberg Discovery has significant exposure to foreign currencies and hedges all major contracts. Kongsberg Discovery also has a large proportion of smaller sales where sales are made at spot exchange rates.

Market and Orders

The order intake in the 2nd quarter was MNOK 835, corresponding to a book/bill of 0.89. The order intake was MNOK 1,215 in the 1st quarter 2022. Accumulated order intake in the first half of the year was MNOK 1,876, corresponding to a book/bill of 1.02.

Order intake in the second quarter of last year was extraordinarily high as a result of several significant orders for the autonomous underwater vehicle Hugin. In the second quarter of 2023, no contracts of this magnitude were signed. The order intake in the quarter consisted of some larger deliveries to research vessels in Europe, South America and Asia combined with a large number of smaller contracts within the entire business area. The remaining order intake consists of many smaller contracts throughout the business area.

Kongsberg Discovery is exposed to major market drivers such as ocean-based energy production, commercial fishing, seabed mapping, security, and monitoring of critical infrastructure. There is increasing demand for solutions from both commercial players, public administration, and defense customers. Sustainable management of resources below the sea surface is also an important driver for several of the business area's divisions and segments. These can be solutions for seabed mapping, monitoring of installations on the seabed, management of biomass and monitoring of water quality and other environmental parameters in sea areas. In addition, there is a growing demand for solutions to increase the efficiency and safety of marine operations.

Kongsberg Discovery had an order backlog of MNOK 2,641 at the end of the 1st half year of 2023.

Other Factors

Kongsberg Discovery largely supplies products and components, which in turn consist of a significant number of parts. Over the past year, there has been a general component shortage in the world, which has affected deliveries and driven prices upwards. The business area has implemented various measures to deal with the situation. Access to and lead time for components is critical for the business area's deliveries. The nature of the products provides relatively long lead times in the supply and production chain, which in turn necessitates long-term forecasting of inventory. This, combined with the demand-driven expectation of short delivery times, therefore results in somewhat higher working capital relative to the rest of the Group.

Kongsberg Digital

Key Figures

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1-31.12
MNOK 2023 2022 2023 2022 2022
Operating revenues 341 220 634 441 989
of this Recurring
revenues*
190 112 336 214 469
EBITDA (68) (50) (151) (98) (259)
EBITDA (%) (19,9) (22,9) (23,8) (22,3) (26,2)
EBIT (114) (79) (241) (152) (380)
EBIT (%) (33,5) (36,0) (38,0) (34,4) (38,4)
Order Intake 411 257 964 466 1 275
30.6 31.3 31.12
MNOK 2023 2023 2022
Order backlog 1 570 1 489 1 150
No. of employees 1 197 1 134 1 088

Operating revenues Recurring revenues

*Recurring revenues (RR) consist of revenues from Software as a Service, Software Leases and Software Maintenance & User Support

Results

Operating revenue was NOK 341 million in the 2nd quarter, up

55 per cent from the 2nd quarter of 2022. Recurring operating revenues increased to MNOK 190 in the quarter, up from MNOK 145 in Q1 2023 and MNOK 112 in Q2 2022. Operating revenues for the first half year was MNOK 634 corresponding to MNOK 441 in the first half year of 2022.

EBIT in the quarter was MNOK – 114 (MNOK -79) The negative development in EBIT was due to high sales and marketing activity and upscaling of the organisation to secure future growth. Accumulated EBIT for the first half year 2023 was MNOK -241 corresponding to MNOK -152 in first half year 2022.

In January 2023, Kongsberg Digital signed a multi-year agreement with Chevron for the digitization of their installations, and together with the agreement signed with Shell in December 2022, these ensure a good increase in volume going forward. The number of users connected on Kognitwin increased by almost 4,000 in the 2nd quarter, and there are now over 19,000 active Kognitwin users.

Kongsberg Digital has contracts with more than 80 shipowners for delivery and installation of the digital solution for ship-tocloud infrastructure, Vessel Insight. The pace of delivery began to pick up in the fall of 2022 and this trend has continued in first half year 2023.

In May, Kongsberg Digital announced that they had increased their stake in FutureOn and after the investment, they would become the largest owner in the company. FutureOn develops and delivers, among others, digital twin technology to the energy sector, and is a leader in planning, engineering, and life-cycle optimization. The investment will strengthen Kongsberg Digital's position as a leading industrial Software as a Service company with end-to-end solutions for planning new installations, operation and maintenance, and decommissioning.

In June, Kongsberg Digital raised USD 90 million in investment by Shell Ventures and Idékapital, which values Kongsberg Digital at USD 540 million post-money. The investment is a result of the previously communicated strategy where Kongsberg Gruppen has considered various strategic alternatives to fully realize the potential in the business area. The investment and the new

investors will support and accelerate the future growth and development of Kongsberg Digital.

KONGSBERG has high growth ambitions for Kongsberg Digital, and significant investments are being made in scaling and rolling out new solutions and applications.

Kongsberg Digital in the future

Since Kongsberg Digital was established in 2016, the business area has been established as a leading supplier of digitalization solutions to the energy sector and maritime industry. Digitalisation is an important contributor to increased efficiency and reduction in greenhouse gas emissions.

Software as a Service (SaaS) solutions Kognitwin Energy and Vessel Insight are the key drivers for growth in Kongsberg Digital. In the last two years, positioning in the market has been in focus. Kongsberg Digital has therefore increased capacity related to development, sales and delivery, a development that will also continue through 2023. There is a demand and market acceptance for both these solutions, and Kongsberg Digital has over the last 12 months signed significant agreements with major and significant players such as Shell and Chevron (Kognitwin), and Mediterranean Shipping Company (Vessel Insight).

Outlook

In recent years, KONGSBERG has developed positively and has demonstrated good adaptability in the event of significant and rapid changes. Despite component shortages, demanding logistics and rising inflation, KONGSBERG has delivered both growth and significantly improved results.

At the end of first half year 2023, KONGSBERG had an order backlog of NOK 68,1 billion, of which NOK 16,3 billion will be delivered second half of 2023. This provides a good basis for continued growth. Order intake from the aftermarket is to a lesser extent included in the order backlog. In addition, the order backlog for associated companies as well as framework agreements, will be reported

Kongsberg Maritime is exposed to newbuilds and aftersales in a wide range of segments, from traditional merchant fleet to advanced marine operations. Lower contracting of new vessels is expected in 2023 compared to previous years, while a continued good order intake is expected in the markets that have traditionally represented higher value for the business area. Many shipyards have near full order books for the next few years, which means that Kongsberg Maritime's order backlog extends over time. Due to the increasing need for upgrades to reduce emissions from vessel operations, continued high activity in the aftermarket is expected in second half of 2023. Overall, growth is also expected in Kongsberg Maritime in 2023.

Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace has grown continuously in recent years and has an order backlog of MNOK 44,9 billion at the end of Q2. The business area is also well positioned for several significant orders in the short and medium term, which gives expectations of a further increase in the order reserve over the next few years. Profitability varies between different product groups and different geographies. The composition of projects delivered is therefore an important driver of profitability in the business area. The business area's long-term EBITDA margin target is 17 percent in 2025, but this will vary between quarters. A high rate of growth is expected going forward, particularly driven by missile deliveries. To ensure capacity to deliver existing orders and meet the significant demand, investments are being made in a new missile production facility which will be commissioned in the summer of 2024.

Kongsberg Discovery has a broad world-leading technology portfolio combined with deep domain knowledge and software that are important within fisheries, marine research, marine operations, ocean-based energy production and monitoring of critical infrastructure. There is a high demand for technology in all these segments, providing a basis for growth in 2023.

Kongsberg Digital is continuing the roll-out of Kognitwin and Vessel Insight systems, and there is high market activity and increased demand for the business area's solutions. As a result, significant investments in increased capacity, development and roll-out of digital solutions will continue to be made in 2023. Negative EBIT and cash flow from the business area are expected for the full year. KONGSBERG's ambition is for Kongsberg Digital to deliver positive EBITDA in 2024.

We continue to experience an unsettling and unpredictable geopolitical situation. At the same time, we see large needs related to increased energy efficiency, more environmentally friendly energy sources, security and monitoring. KONGSBERG has products and solutions related to all these challenges and sees great demand for the Group's solutions. This, in addition to a strong order backlog and a solid financial position, provides a good foundation for continued growth.

Kongsberg, 11. July 2023

The Board of Directors of Kongsberg Gruppen ASA

Numbers & Notes

Key figures by quarter

KONGSBERG 2023 2022 2021
MNOK 2023 Q2 Q1 2022 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 2021 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Operating revenues 18 703 9 614 9 090 31 803 9 444 7 745 7 567 7 046 27 449 8 107 6 216 6 762 6 364
EBITDA 2 738 1 381 1 357 4 602 1 401 1 360 1 012 829 4 086 1 156 1 054 993 883
EBITDA (%) 14,6 14,4 14,9 14,5 14,8 17,6 13,4 11,8 14,9 14,3 17,0 14,7 13,9
EBIT 2 057 1 038 1 019 3 309 1 068 1 035 683 522 2 863 844 748 697 575
EBIT (%) 11,0 10,8 11,2 10,4 11,3 13,4 9,0 7,4 10,4 10,4 12,0 10,3 9,0
Share of net income associated companies 33 21 12 387 174 144 47 23 244 96 79 58 11
Order intake 22 602 10 512 12 089 45 150 19 166 7 535 10 945 7 503 40 979 12 477 15 315 5 544 7 643
Order backlog 68 130 68 130 66 927 63 256 63 256 54 127 53 788 49 903 49 535 49 535 44 918 35 781 36 867
KONGSBERG MARITIME* 2023 2022 2021
MNOK 2023 Q2 Q1 2022 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 2021 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Operating revenues 9 602 4 978 4 624 16 486 4 608 4 136 4 005 3 737 14 443 4 343 3 270 3 563 3 267
EBITDA 1 169 529 640 1 825 531 622 360 312 1 541 429 455 350 307
EBITDA (%) 12,1 10,6 13,8 11,1 11,5 15,1 9,0 8,3 10,7 9,9 13,9 9,8 9,4
EBIT 900 392 508 1 255 374 486 211 185 979 286 321 216 156
EBIT (%) 9,3 7,8 10,9 7,6 8,1 11,8 5,3 4,9 6,8 6,6 9,8 6,1 4,8
Order intake 12 076 5 077 6 999 21 335 5 672 4 931 5 583 5 149 15 638 4 113 4 298 3 701 3 526
Order backlog 19 553 19 553 19 135 16 423 16 423 15 565 14 594 12 633 11 349 11 349 11 360 10 303 10 042

* Comparable figures are adjusted for the excretion of KONGSBERG Discovery.

KONGSBERG DEFENCE AEROSPACE 2023 2022 2021
MNOK 2023 Q2 Q1 2022 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 2021 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Operating revenues 6 992 3 468 3 523 11 860 3 894 2 802 2 692 2 472 10 078 3 011 2 261 2 456 2 350
EBITDA 1 377 675 701 2 516 885 603 567 460 2 150 707 461 513 469
EBITDA (%) 19,7 19,5 19,9 21,2 22,7 21,5 21,1 18,6 21,3 23,5 20,4 20,9 20,0
EBIT 1 056 514 541 1 919 727 452 424 316 1 620 560 330 386 344
EBIT (%) 15,1 14,8 15,3 16,2 18,7 16,1 15,7 12,8 16,1 18,6 14,6 15,7 14,7
Share of net income associated companies 68 56 12 330 172 74 61 24 263 108 82 59 14
Order intake 8 286 4 438 3 849 19 560 12 530 1 619 4 080 1 331 22 221 7 452 10 303 1 120 3 346
Order backlog 44 938 44 938 43 964 43 540 43 540 35 027 35 950 34 504 35 632 35 632 31 189 23 145 24 470

Key figures by quarter continued

KONGSBERG DISCOVERY 2023 2022 2021
MNOK 2023 Q2 Q1 2022 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 2021 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Operating revenues 1 844 934 911 2 998 827 685 747 739 2 537 656 594 620 667
EBITDA 312 168 144 565 131 173 147 113 436 108 105 102 120
EBITDA (%) 17 18 16 19 16 25 20 15 17 17 18 16 18
EBIT 258 141 117 464 102 151 123 88 344 86 82 79 98
EBIT (%) 14 15 13 15 12 22 16 12 14 13 14 13 15
Order intake 1 876 835 1 041 3 575 550 885 1 215 926 2 782 808 698 636 641
Order backlog 2 641 2 641 2 708 2 452 2 452 2 811 2 592 2 068 1 874 1 874 1 712 1 607 1 627
KONGSBERG DIGITAL 2023 2022 2021
MNOK 2023 Q2 Q1 2022 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 2021 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Operating revenues 634 341 293 989 285 262 220 221 845 229 221 204 192
'-of this recurring revenues 336 190 145 469 132 122 112 102 347 96 91 83 76
EBITDA (151) (68) (83) (259) (109) (52) (50) (48) (45) (69) 22 10 (9)
EBITDA (%) (24) (20) (28) (26) (38) (20) (23) (22) (5) (30) 10 5 (5)
EBIT (241) (114) (127) (380) (146) (83) (79) (73) (122) (90) 3 (8) (28)
EBIT (%) (38) (33) (43) (38) (51) (32) (36) (33) (14) (39) 1 (4) (14)
Order intake 964 411 553 1 275 523 286 257 209 789 234 165 199 192

Due to eliminations and that Property and Corporate functions are not included, the sum of Business Areas does not add up to Group.

Operating expenses 9 (8 232) (6 555) (15 965) (12 772) (27 201)
EBITDA 5, 15 1 381 1 012 2 738 1 841 4 602 Specification of other comprehensive income for the
Depreciation (116) (118) (235) (233) (469) period:
Depreciation, leasing assets 7 (121) (114) (235) (222) (449) Items to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent
Impairment of property, plant and equipment - (15) - (15) (18) periods:
Amortisation (106) (83) (211) (166) (352) Change in fair value, financial instruments
associated companies 6 21 47 33 69 387 Total items to be reclassified to profit or loss in
Interest on leasing liabilities 7 (34) (30) (67) (61) (128)
Net financial items 8 (40) (23) (51) (25) (72)
Earnings before tax (EBT) 984 676 1 973 1 188 3 497 Items not to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent
Attributable to:
Non-controlling interests 4 5 32 24 36
Earnings per share (EPS) / EPS diluted in NOK
-Earnings per share 4,38 2,98 8,60 5,12 15,64
-Earnings per share, diluted 4,38 2,98 8,60 5,12 15,64

Condensed income statement Condensed statement of comprehensive income

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12 1.1 - 31.3 1.1 - 31.3 1.1-31.12
MNOK Note 2023 2022 2023 2022 2022 MNOK Note 2023
2022
2023 2022 2022
Operating revenues 5 9 614 7 567 18 703 14 613 31 803 Earnings after tax 777
536
1 547 935 2 809
Operating expenses 9 (8 232) (6 555) (15 965) (12 772) (27 201)
EBITDA 5, 15 1 381 1 012 2 738 1 841 4 602 Specification of other comprehensive income for the
Depreciation (116) (118) (235) (233) (469) period:
Depreciation, leasing assets 7 (121) (114) (235) (222) (449) Items to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent
Impairment of property, plant and equipment - (15) - (15) (18) periods:
Amortisation (106) (83) (211) (166) (352) Change in fair value, financial instruments
Impairment of intangible assets - - - - (4) -Cash flow hedges and cross-currency swaps
8
121
(158)
(206) (153) (64)
EBIT 5, 15 1 038 683 2 057 1 205 3 309 Tax effect cash flow hedges (27)
35
45 34 14
Share of net income from joint arrangements and Translation differences currency 324 319 755 205 287
associated companies 6 21 47 33 69 387 Total items to be reclassified to profit or loss in
Interest on leasing liabilities 7 (34) (30) (67) (61) (128) subsequent periods 418
196
594 86 236
Net financial items 8 (40) (23) (51) (25) (72)
Earnings before tax (EBT) 984 676 1 973 1 188 3 497 Items not to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent
Income tax expense 12 (208) (141) (425) (253) (687) periods:
Actuarial gains/losses pensions
-
-
- - 364
Earnings after tax (EAT) 777 536 1 547 935 2 809 Tax effect on actuarial gain/loss on pension -
-
- - (78)
Total items not to be reclassified to profit or loss -
-
- - 285
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent 773 531 1 516 911 2 774 Comprehensive income 1 195 731 2 141 1 021 3 331

Condensed statement of financial position

30.6 31.3 31.12 30.6 31.3 31.12
MNOK
Note
2023 2023 2022 MNOK Note 2023 2023 2022
Assets Equity, liabilities and provisions
Property, plant and equipment 4 793 4 417 4 107 Issued capital 4 5 928 5 930 5 930
Leasing assets
7
1 899 1 815 1 743 Retained earnings 6 707 7 623 6 911
Intangible assets
9
5 999 5 785 5 781 Other reserves 1 278 856 693
Shares in joint arrangements and associated companies
6
4 054 4 006 3 868 Non-controlling interests 527 241 209
Other non-current assets 769 820 819 Total equity 14 441 14 651 13 744
Total non-current assets 17 514 16 843 16 320
Long-term interest-bearing loans 8 3 010 2 000 2 003
Inventories 5 958 5 803 5 493 Long-term leasing liabilities 7 1 665 1 588 1 526
Trade receivables 7 297 6 921 6 957 Other non-current liabilities and provisions 3 1 677 1 745 1 855
Customer contracts, asset
8
10 594 9 247 8 031 Total non-current liabilities and provisions 6 352 5 333 5 384
Derivatives
8
1 686 1 247 1 596
Other short-term receivables 838 669 896 Customer contracts, liabilities 8 12 881 12 712 14 159
Cash and cash equivalents 2 757 3 639 3 932 Derivatives 8 3 636 2 771 1 559
Total current assets 29 130 27 525 26 905 Short-term interest-bearing loans 8 450 450 450
Short-term leasing liabilities 7 454 438 419
Total assets 46 645 44 368 43 225 Other current liabilities and provisions 3 8 430 8 013 7 511
30.6 31.3 31.12 30.6 31.3 31.12
Long-term interest-bearing loans 8 3 010 2 000 2 003
Short-term leasing liabilities 7 454 438 419
Total current liabilities and provisions 25 852 24 385 24 097
Total equity, liabilities and provisions 46 645 44 368 43 225
Equity ratio (%) 31,0 33,0 31,8
Net interest-bearing debt 703 (1 189) (1 479)

Condensed statement of changes in equity

MNOK
Note
30.6
2023
31.3
2023
31.12
2022
Equity opening balance 13 744 13 744 13 618
Total comprehensive income 2 141 938 3 331
Dividends paid (2 115) - (2 716)
Share buy-back related to share buy-back programme
4
(265) (17) (481)
Transactions with treasury shares related to employee share programme
4
2 (14) (5)
Capital reduction
4
(2) - (2)
Purchase/sale, in non-controlling interests
14
936 - (1)
Equity closing balance 14 441 14 651 13 744

Condensed cash flow statement

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12 1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12
MNOK
Note
2023 2022 2023 2022 2022 MNOK
Note
2023 2022 2023 2022 2022
Earnings after tax 777 536 1 547 935 2 809 Net change interest-bearing loans 1 000 - 997 - -
Depreciation/impairment of property, plant and equipment 117 133 235 248 487 Payment of principal portion of lease liabilities
7
(116) (106) (225) (208) (408)
Depreciation, leasing assets 121 114 235 222 449 Interest paid (39) (21) (80) (38) (168)
Amortisation/impairment of intangible assets 106 83 211 166 356 Interest paid on leasing liabilities
7
(34) (30) (67) (61) (128)
Share of net income from joint ventures and associated companies (21) (47) (33) (69) (387) Net payment related to employee share programme (80) (66) (80) (100) (100)
Net finance items 74 53 117 87 200 Share buy-back related to share buy-back
Income taxes 208 141 425 253 687 programme
4
(250) (12) (267) (62) (483)
Change in net current assets and other operatings-related items (1 046) (1 936) (2 280) (3 019) (3 495) Dividends paid to equity holders of the parent (2 128) (2 736) (2 128) (2 736) (2 736)
Net cash flow from operating activities 336 (923) 458 (1 178) 1 106 - of which dividends from treasury shares 13 21 13 20 21
Net cash flow from financing activities (1 634) (2 950) (1 836) (3 186) (4 002)
Dividend from joint arrangements and associated companies
6
170 192 170 192 201
Purchase/disposal of property, plant and equipment (495) (135) (816) (282) (622)
Investment in subsidiaries and associated companies
13
(153) (70) (153) (70) (601) Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and
cash equivalents
79 142 279 69 54
Investment in financial assets - (18) - (18) (44) Net change in cash and cash equivalents (882) (3 822) (1 175) (4 582) (4 186)
Interest received 18 13 55 19 124
Repayment of debt in aqcuired business - - 6 (7) Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of
Sale of business and investment i subsidiaries
14
936 6 936 - 6 the period 7 357 3 932 8 118 8 118
Capitalised internal developed and other intangible assets (96) (71) (197) (142) (400) Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 2 757 3 536 2 757 3 536 3 932
Settlement of cross-currency swaps (43) (6) (72) 9 1
Net cash flow from investing activities 338 (89) (77) (287) (1 343)
1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12 1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12
Share buy-back related to share buy-back
programme
4
(250) (12) (267) (62) (483)
Net cash flow from financing activities (1 634) (2 950) (1 836) (3 186) (4 002)
Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and
cash equivalents
79 142 279 69 54
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of
the period 3 639 7 357 3 932 8 118 8 118

1 General information and principles

General information

The consolidated financial statement for Q2 (interim financial statement) covers Kongsberg Gruppen ASA, its subsidiaries and shares in joint arrangements and associated companies that are included according to the equity method.

Principles

Interim financial statements are compiled in accordance with IAS 34 (interim reporting), stock exchange regulations and the additional requirements of the Securities Trading Act. Interim financial statements do not include the same amount of information as the full financial statements and should be read in the context of the consolidated financial statements for 2022. The consolidated financial statements for 2022 were prepared in compliance with the Norwegian Accounting Act and international standards for financial reporting (IFRS) established by the EU.

The consolidated financial statements for 2022 are available on www.kongsberg.com.

The interim financial statement has not been audited.

2 New standards as from 1.1.2023

The accounting principles used in the quarterly report are the same principles as those applied to the consolidated financial statements for 2022, with the exception of changes to IFRS 17 "Insurance Contracts", IAS 1 "Presentation of Financial Statements", IAS 8 "Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors" and IAS 12 "Income Taxes" which was implemented 1 January 2023.

The amendments to IFRS 17 are not relevant for KONGSBERG and will not be further described. The amendments to IAS 1 concern changes in information on accounting principles and add new guidance on how entities should apply the concept of materiality in making decisions about accounting policy disclosures. The requirement to disclose «significant» accounting policies is replaced with a requirement to disclose «material» accounting policies in order to provide users with more useful information about the accounting principles. The amendments to IAS 8 introduce a new definition of accounting estimates and shall clarify the difference from accounting policies. Furthermore, the amendments clarify the distinction between changes in accounting estimates and changes in accounting policies and the correction of errors. The amendments to IAS 12 concern deferred tax related to assets and liabilities arising from a single transaction. The amendments limit the initial recognition exception of deferred tax, so that it no longer apply to transactions that give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences.

The implementation of the changes has not had any significant effect on the consolidated financial statements.

3 Estimates

Preparing the interim financial statement involves assessments, estimates and assumptions that affect the use of accounting principles and posted amounts for assets and obligations,

revenues and expenses. Actual results may deviate from these estimates. The key considerations in connection with the application of the Group's accounting principles and the major sources of uncertainty remain the same as when the 2022 consolidated financial statements was compiled.

4 Repurchase of shares 2. quarter 2023 and capital reduction

KONGSBERG had the following ongoing share buy-back programs at second quarter 2023:

KONGSBERG has repurchased 663 850 shares equivalent to a value of NOK 306 million in the second quarter related to the employee share program announced on 17 January 2023.

The Annual General Meeting 11 May 2022 granted the Board of Directors the authorization to acquire shares for cancellation. The authorization has been supported by the company's largest shareholder, the Norwegian state, and is formalised through a separate agreement where the Norwegian state participate in the share buy-back program on a proportionate basis through redemeption of shares so that the Norwegian state's ownership interest remains unchanged. Under the authorisation, the company has acquired 695 555 shares in the market. Based on the agreement entered with the Norwegian State, an additional 695 668 shares have been redeemed for a total consideration of NOK 250 025 152 in connection with the capital reduction executed after the approval on KONGSBERG's Annual General Meeting on 11 May 2023. The company's share capital is reduced by NOK 1 739 028,75 through cancellation and redemption of 1 391 223 shares. After the capital reduction, KONGBSERG's share capital is NOK 219 902 311,25 divided into 175 921 849 shares, each at nominal value of NOK 1,25.

After the cancellation, KONGSBERG holds at the end of second quarter 17 598 treasury shares.

OPERATING REVENUES EBITDA EBIT
1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1-31.12 1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1-31.12 1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1-31.12
MNOK 2023 2022 2023 2022 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2022
Kongsberg Maritime 4 978 4 005 9 602 7 742 16 486 529 360 1 169 672 1 825 392 211 900 395 1 255
Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace 3 468 2 692 6 992 5 164 11 860 675 567 1 377 1 027 2 516 514 424 1 056 740 1 919
Kongsberg Discovery 934 747 1 844 1 486 2 998 168 147 312 260 565 141 123 258 212 464
Other1) 233 123 265 221 459 9 (61) (119) (118) (304) (10) (75) (156) (142) (330)
Group 9 614 7 567 18 703 14 613 31 803 1 381 1 012 2 738 1 841 4 602 1 038 683 2 057 1 205 3 309

1) Other activities consist of Kongsberg Digital, property, corporate functions and eliminations. For information about Kongsberg Digital see separate section. Included in the figures is a profit related to sale of property of NOK 135 million.

Operating revenues YTD by division:

MNOK 2023 2022 MNOK 2023 2022 MNOK 2023 2022
Divisions Divisions Divisions
Global Customer Support 5 621 4 694 Land Systems 1 237 1 071 Ocean Technologies 761 749
Integration & Energy 790 474 Integrated Defence Systems 2 673 1 904 Marine Life Tecnologies 355 276
Propulsion & Handling 1 901 1 494 Aerostructures & MRO 1 261 1 305 Uncrewed Platforms 435 224
Automation & Control 1 859 1 505 Missile Systems 1 623 992 Seatex 324 275
Other/elimination (569) (425) Space & Surveillance 403 351 Annet/eliminering (31) (38)
Kongsberg Maritime 9 602 7 742 Other/elimination (205) (459) Kongsberg Discovery 1 844 1 486
Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace 6 992 5 164
Other/elimination 265 221
Total revenues 18 703 14 613

The table shows the anticipated date on which remaining performance obligations as of 30 June 2023 are recognised as income:

2023 2022
Date of revenue recognition Date of revenue recognition
MNOK Order backlog
30.6.23
2023 2024 2025 and
later
Order backlog
30.6.22
2022 2023 2024 and
later
Kongsberg Maritime 19 553 6 892 7 862 4 800 14 594 6 114 4 378 4 102
Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace 44 938 7 668 12 989 24 281 35 950 6 233 9 875 19 843
Kongsberg Discovery 2 641 1 368 890 382 2 592 1 113 1 061 417
Other/elimination 999 363 505 131 653 228 89 334
Total 68 130 16 291 22 247 29 593 53 788 13 689 15 403 24 696

6 Shares in joint arrangements and associated companies

Specification of movement in the balance sheet line "Shares in joint arrangements and associated companies" 1 January to 30 June

MNOK Ownership Carrying
amount 1.1
Additions/
disposals
Dividends
received
Share of net
income 1)
Other items
and
comprehen
sive income
Carrying
amount
30.6
Share of net
income
1.4 - 30.6
Patria Oyj 49,9 % 3 036 - (150) (12) 297 3 172 13
Kongsberg Satellite Services AS 50,0 % 719 - (20) 74 - 773 34
Other shares 113 25 - (29) - 109 (27)
Total 3 868 25 (170) 33 297 4 054 21

1) The share of net income is included after tax and amortisation of excess value.

Share of net result from Patria:

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1-31.12
MNOK 2023 2022 2023 2022 2022
KONGSBERG's share (49,9%) 1) 16 33 (8) 23 177
Amortisation of excess values after tax (3) (3) (4) (5) (13)
Share of net income recognised in KDA for the period 13 30 (12) 18 164

1) Share of Patria's net income after tax adjusted for non-controlling interests and net income from KAMS. Share of net income from Patria is recognised as follows during the quarters: Q1: jan-Feb, Q2: Mar-May, Q3: Jun-Aug and Q4: Sep-Des.

Share of net income and dividend from associated companies per business area:

Share of net income Dividend
1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1-31.12 1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1-31.12
MNOK 2023 2022 2023 2022 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2022
Kongsberg Maritime - - - - - - - - - -
Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace 56 61 68 85 330 170 192 170 192 201
Kongsberg Discovery (35) (4) (35) (4) (1) - - - - -
Other - (10) - (11) 58 - - - - -
Group 21 47 33 69 387 170 192 170 192 201

KONGSBERG has leases that are primarily related to land and buildings, as well as leases for machinery, vehicles and equipment.

Leasing assets and leasing liabilities recognised in the financial position:

30.6.2023 31.3.2023 31.12.2022
Leasing assets 1 899 1 815 1 743
Long-term leasing liabilities 1 665 1 588 1 526
Short-term leasing liabilities 454 438 419

IFRS 16 effects on condensed statement of financial position:

Opening balance 1 January 2023 1 743
Addition 151
Disposal (3)
Depreciation Q1 (114)
Translation differences 38
Opening balance 1 April 2023 1 815
Addition 193
Disposal (4)
Depreciation Q2 (121)
Translation differences 17
Closing balance 30 June 2023 1 899

IFRS 16 effects on condensed income statement in the period:

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1 - 31.12
2023 2022 2023 2022 2022
Returned rental cost earlier included in EBITDA 151 130 292 264 536
Profit/Loss on disposed leases - 6 1 6 6
Increased EBITDA in the period 151 136 292 270 541
Depreciation on leases (121) (114) (235) (222) (449)
Increased EBIT in the period 30 23 57 48 93
Interest cost on leasing liabilities for the period (34) (30) (67) (61) (128)
Reduced EBT in the period (4) (7) (10) (14) (35)

8 Financial instruments

Loans and credit facilities

The group has five bond loans amounting to a total of MNOK 3,450. The loans are classified as long-term loans except KOG11 which is due 5th of December 2023. The maturity dates of the long-term bond loans range from the 6th of June 2024 to the 31st of May 2030. In addition, the group has a syndicated credit facility of MNOK 2,500 and an overdraft credit facility of MNOK 1,000. Neither were utilized at the end of the quarter.

Interest-bearing loans:

30.6.2023 31.12.2022
MNOK Due date Nominal
interest rate
Value1 Value1
Long-term loans:
Bond issue KOG09 - fixed interest rate 2.6.26 3,20% 1 000 1 000
Bond issue KOG13 - floating interest rate 6.6.24 5,17% 500 500
Bond issue KOG14 - floating interest rate 26.2.26 4,70% 500 500
Bond issue KOG15 - fixed interest rate2 31.5.30 4,85% 1 000 -
Other long-term loans 10 3
Total long-term loans 3 010 2 003
Short-term loans:
Bond issue KOG11 - fixed interest rate 5.12.23 2,90% 450 450
Total short-term loans 450 450
Total interest-bearing loans 3 460 2 453
Syndicated credit facility (unutilised borrowing limit) 22.3.28 2 500 2 500
Overdraft facility (unutilised) 1 000 1 000

1) Value is equal to nominal amount.

2) KONGSBERG issued bonds for MNOK 1,000 during the quarter with a 7-year tenor and a fixed interest rate of 4.85% p.a. In addition KONGSBERG has entered into an interest rate swap agreement with a floating rate coupon of 3M NIBOR + 1.36% p.a. The bonds will be sought listed on Oslo Stock Exchange.

Forward exchange contracts

Fair value of balances classified as cash flow hedges, as shown in the condensed statement of comprehensive income, decreased by MNOK 206 before tax during the period 1 January – June 2023. The fair value of unrealized forward exchange contracts decreased by MNOK 205 during the period. The total change in net fair value of fair value hedges represented a decrease of MNOK 1,625 from the end of last year. The end-of-quarter spot rates were USD/NOK 10.81, EUR/NOK 11.77 and GBP/NOK 13.74.

Forward exchange contracts classified as cash flow hedges:

Due in 2023 Due in 2024 or later Total
MNOK Value in NOK on
agreed rates
Fair value at
30.6.23
Value in NOK on
agreed rates
Fair value at
30.6.23
Value in NOK on
agreed rates
Change in fair
value from 31.12.22
Fair value at
30.6.23
USD (564) 57 2 240 (403) 1 676 (257) (346)
EUR 501 15 (68) 14 433 29 29
Other (25) 5 (116) 15 (141) 22 20
Sum (88) 78 2 056 (375) 1 967 (205) (297)
Roll-over of
currency
futures
51 162 228 214
Total (88) 129 2 056 (212) 1 967 23 (83)
Forward exchange contracts cash flow hedges, assets 570
Forward exchange contracts cash flow hedges, liabilities 867
Net forward exchange contracts cash flow hedges

Fair value is referring to the net present value of the variance between the forward rate at 30 June 2023 and the forward rate at the time of entering the forward exchange contract. The change in the fair value of cash flow hedges recognised in the statement of comprehensive income is MNOK -206, while the table above show a change in fair value of MNOK 23 since year end 2022. The difference between these two amounts of MNOK -229 was ascribable to a change in fair value of cross-currency swaps.

Forward exchange contracts classified as fair value hedges:

Due in 2023 Due in 2024 or later Total
MNOK Value in NOK on
agreed rates
Fair value at
30.6.23
Value in NOK on
agreed rates
Fair value at
30.6.23
Value in NOK on
agreed rates
Change in fair
value from 31.12.22
Fair value at
30.6.23
USD 5 455 (348) 6 178 (370) 11 633 (787) (717)
EUR 4 378 (270) 2 513 (255) 6 891 (633) (525)
GBP 349 (26) 387 (29) 735 (92) (56)
Other 299 (64) (14) (80) 285 (113) (144)
Total 10 481 (708) 9 063 (734) 19 544 (1 625) (1 442)
Net forward exchange contracts fair value hedges (1 442)
Forward exchange contracts fair value hedges, liabilities 2 557
Forward exchange contracts fair value hedges, assets 1 115

The net value of fair value hedges which are mainly recognized as derivates in the statement of financial position, offset against customer contracts, assets by MNOK -157 (increase) and customer contracts, liabilities by MNOK -1,273 (decrease).

Specification of derivatives:

30.6 31.3 31.12
MNOK 2023 2023 2022
Forward exchange contracts, cash flow hedges (a) 570 242 682
Forward exchange contracts, fair value hedges (b) 1 115 1 006 914
Total derivatives, current assets 1 686 1 247 1 596
Forward exchange contracts, cash flow hedges ( c) 867 469 774
Forward exchange contracts, fair value hedges (d) 2 557 2 170 730
Cross-currency swaps 212 133 54
Total derivatives, current liabilities 3 636 2 771 1 559
Net forward exchange contracts, cash flow hedges (a) - (c) (297) (228) (92)
Net forward exchange contracts, fair value hedges (b) - (d) (1 442) (1 164) 184
Total net forward exchange contracts (1 739) (1 392) 92

9 Product development

Product maintenance cost and development recognised in the income statement during the period:

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1-31.12
MNOK 2023 2022 2023 2022 2022
Product maintenance 130 102 275 222 472
Development cost 364 334 716 656 1 204
Total 494 436 991 878 1 675

In the consolidated statement of financial position at the end of the second quarter the largest capitalised projects were related to the development of the digital platform Kognifai and associated applications, Joint Strike Missile (JSM) and other missiletechnology, medium-calibre weapon station (MCT and RWS), communication solutions and remote towers for airports.

Capitalised development recognised during the period:

1.4 - 30.6 1.1 - 30.6 1.1-31.12
MNOK 2023 2022 2023 2022 2022
Capitalised development 83 71 180 142 305

10 Related parties

The Board is not aware of any changes or transactions in the 2nd quarter associated with related parties that in any significant way have an impact on the Group's financial position and profit for the period.

11 Important risk and uncertainty factors

KONGSBERG's risk management is decribed in the 2022 annual report. No new risk and uncertainty factors emerged during this quarter.

12 Tax

The income tax expense per 2nd quarter was calculated to be 21.6 per cent of earnings before tax. The income tax expense was mainly affected by income from associates recognized after tax and permanent differences.

13 Acquisitions

FutureOn

On 2 May, Kongsberg Digital AS signed an agreement about further acquisition of shares in the Norwegian Software-as-a-Service company, FutureOn. The ownership interest in the company has thus increased from 10 % to 82.91 % during the second quarter and the company is reported as a subsidiary as of May.

FutureOn provides cloud-based digital transformation tools and is a frontrunner in subsea life-of-field and the project planning phase of an energy asset.

The acquisiton will strengthen Kongsberg Digital's position as a leading industrial Software-as-a-Service company across heavyasset industries ensuring end-to-end value proposition from planning to decommissioning.

The parties have agreed upon an enterprise value of NOK 231 million on a cash and debt-free basis. The purchase price of the shares acquired in the second quarter is NOK 166 million and the total book value of the shares is NOK 192 million. Added values of NOK 194 million are allocated to goodwill.

14 Investment in Kongsberg Digital

On 5 June, Kongsberg Digital Holding ASA raised USD 90 million in investment. This was a private placement to Shell Ventures and Idékapital. The funding and the new investors will support and accelerate the future growth and development of Kongsberg Digital. After the investment, Kongsberg Digitalis is valued at USD 540 million post-money. KONGSBERG owns 83.3 % of the shares in Kongsberg Digital after the investment. The equity effect of the transaction is NOK 936 million.

Alternative performance measures and definitions

KONGSBERG uses terms in the consolidated financial statements that are not anchored in the IFRS accounting standards. Our definitions and explanations of these terms follow below.

KONGSBERG considers EBITDA and EBIT to be normal accounting terms, but they are not included in the IFRS accounting standards. EBITDA is the abbreviation of "Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortisation". KONGSBERG uses EBITDA in the income statement as a summation line for other accounting lines. These accounting lines are defined in our accounting principles, which are part of the 2022 financial statements. The same applies to EBIT.

Restructuring costs consist of salaries and social security tax upon termination of employment (such as severance and gratuity) in connection with workforce reductions. In addition to this are rent and other related costs and any one-off payments in the event of the premature termination of tenancy agreements for premises that are not in use.

Net interest-bearing debt is the net amount of the accounting lines "Cash and cash equivalents" and "Short- and long-term interestbearing liabilities, excluding leasing commitments".

Return on Average Capital Employed (ROACE) is defined as the 12 month rolling EBIT including share of net income from joint arrangements and associated companies, excluding IFRS 16 divided by the 12-month mean of recognised equity and net interest-bearing debt.

Net interest-bearing debt incl. leasing liabilities/EBITDA is defined as net interest-bearing debt incl. leasing liabilities divided by 12-month rolling EBITDA.

Working capital is defined as current assets (except cash and cash equivalents) minus non-interest-bearing liabilities (except taxes payable). Financial instruments classified as cash flow hedges are not included in working capital.

Working capital is calculated as follow:

30.6 31.3 31.12
MNOK 2023 2023 2022
Current assets 29 130 27 525 26 905
Current liabilities and provisions (25 852) (24 385) (24 097)
Adjusted for:
Cash and cash equivalents (2 757) (3 639) (3 932)
Short-term interest-bearing loans 450 450 450
Short-term leasing liabilities 454 438 419
Net tax payable 789 721 660
Financial instruments classified as
cash flow hedges
295 458 160
Working capital 2 510 1 570 565

Book/bill is order intake divided by operating revenues.

Recurring revenues consist of revenues from Software as a Service, Software Leases and Software Maintenance & User Support.

Organic growth is change in operating revenues exclusive acquired companies.

Statement from the Board of Directors and CEO

We hereby confirm that, to the best of our conviction, the H1 accounts for 1 January to 30 June 2023 have been prepared in compliance with IAS 34 – Interim Reporting, and that the information disclosed in the H1 accounts gives an accurate picture of the Group's assets, liabilities, financial position and performance as a whole, and gives an accurate picture of the information mentioned in § 5-6, fourth subsection, of Norway's Securities Trading Act.

Kongsberg, 11. July 2023

Eivind Reiten Chairman Per A. Sørlie Deputy Chair Merete Hverven Director Morten Henriksen Director Kristin Færøvik Director Rune Fanøy Director Oda Linn A. Ellingsen Director Kjersti Rød Director

Geir Håøy President and CEO

2nd quarter / 1st half 2023 KONGSBERG

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