Quarterly Report • Oct 24, 2023
Quarterly Report
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Vår Energi - Internal
Vår Energi is a leading independent upstream oil and gas Company on the Norwegian continental shelf (NCS). The Company is founded on more than 50 years of NCS operations, a robust and diversified asset portfolio with ongoing development projects centred around hubs, and a strong exploration track record. Vår Energy has around 1 000 employees, equity stakes in 39 fields and produced net 209 kboepd of oil and gas in the first nine months of 2023.
The Company has a target to increase production to around 400 kboepd1 by end-2025 while reducing production cost to approximately USD 8 per boe2 from around USD 13.5 in 2022, as new projects come on stream and effects from improvement measures are achieved. Material cash flow generation and an investment grade balance sheet enable attractive and resilient dividend distributions. For the fourth quarter of 2023, Vår Energi guides for a dividend of USD 270 million, and the Company reiterates its plan to distribute around 30% of cash flow from operations after tax (CFFO) in 2023.
Vår Energi is listed on Oslo Stock Exchange (OSE) under the ticker "VAR".
Vår Energi is committed to delivering a better future. The Company's ambition is to be the safest operator, the partner of choice and an ESG leader with a tangible and concrete plan to reduce emissions from our operations by 50% within 2030. To learn more, please visit: www.varenergi.no.
1Including the acquisition of Neptune Energy's Norwegian oil and gas assets 2Real 2021 USD
| About Vår Energi | 2 |
|---|---|
| Key figures | 3 |
| Highlights | 4 |
| Key metrics and targets | 5 |
| Operational review | 7 |
| Projects and developments | 10 |
| Exploration | 11 |
| HSSE | 12 |
| Financial review | 14 |
| Key figures | 14 |
| Statement of financial position | 16 |
| Statement of cash flow | 17 |
| Outlook | 18 |
| Alternative Performance Measures | 19 |
| Financial statements | 20 |
| Notes | 27 |
Second quarter 2023 in brackets

Vår Energi delivers strong financial performance, material dividend distribution and is on plan to deliver high growth and value creation.
| KPIs (USD million unless otherwise stated) |
Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Actual serious injury frequency (x, 12 months rolling) | - | - | 0.1 | - | 0.1 |
| CO2 emissions intensity (operated licenses, kg/boe) |
11.1 | 11.5 | 10.2 | 11.1 | 8.7 |
| Production (kboepd) | 209.7 | 202.5 | 214.5 | 208.9 | 222.0 |
| Production cost (USD/boe) | 14.0 | 15.5 | 13.4 | 14.2 | 13.3 |
| Cash flow from operations before tax | 1 239 |
1 285 |
2 027 |
4 458 |
6 275 |
| Cash flow from operations (CFFO) | 975 | 231 | 1 503 |
2 563 |
5 239 |
| Free cash flow (FCF) | 324 | (456) | 904 | 583 | 3 445 |
| Dividends paid | 270 | 270 | 260 | 840 | 485 |
"We are on plan to deliver on our strategy for growth and value creation. I'm pleased to report strong financial results in the quarter supported by good performance at our operated assets and increased commodity prices. We continue to provide a stable and predictable dividend in line with strategy and our growth trajectory will give increased capacity to sustain this.
Vår Energi is one of the fastest growing E&P companies in Europe, underpinned by a portfolio of quality development projects that are making good progress towards completion. With Breidablikk and Tommeliten Alpha coming on stream ahead of schedule this month we reached a key milestone to deliver value accretive growth. Together with the Neptune Energy Norway acquisition, set to close in Q1 2024, our production is expected to double to around 400 kboepd by the end of 2025."
Nick Walker, the CEO of Vår Energi
| Income statement | Unit | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total income | USD million | 1 621 |
1 436 |
2 526 |
5 151 |
7 454 |
| EBIT | USD million | 907 | 778 | 1 363 |
3 117 |
4 838 |
| Profit/(loss) before taxes | USD million | 920 | 701 | 1 071 |
2 897 |
4 063 |
| Net profit/(loss) | USD million | 189 | 98 | (50) | 482 | 448 |
| Earnings per share | USD | 0.08 | 0.04 | (0.02) | 0.19 | 0.18 |
| Other financial key figures | ||||||
| Production cost | USD/boe | 14.0 | 15.5 | 13.4 | 14.2 | 13.3 |
| Net interest-bearing debt (NIBD) | USD million | 3 120 |
3 148 |
2 056 |
3 120 |
2 056 |
| Leverage ratio (NIBD/EBITDAX) | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | |
| Dividend per share | USD | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.34 | 0.19 |
| Production | ||||||
| Total production | kboepd | 209.7 | 202.5 | 214.5 | 208.9 | 222.0 |
| - Oil |
kboepd | 125.6 | 114.7 | 122.0 | 119.8 | 124.1 |
| - Gas |
kboepd | 70.9 | 73.1 | 78.8 | 75.3 | 82.8 |
| - NGL |
kboepd | 13.2 | 14.7 | 13.7 | 13.8 | 15.1 |
| Sales | ||||||
| Crude oil | mmboe | 11.9 | 10.0 | 10.1 | 32.5 | 33.3 |
| Gas | mmboe | 5.8 | 6.0 | 6.6 | 18.4 | 20.6 |
| NGL | mmboe | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 3.7 | 4.5 |
| Realised prices | ||||||
| Crude oil | USD/boe | 87.1 | 78.5 | 107.8 | 83.3 | 107.4 |
| Gas | USD/boe | 90.8 | 98.5 | 203.9 | 123.8 | 172.3 |
| NGL | USD/boe | 42.5 | 37.5 | 61.8 | 43.2 | 68.5 |
| Targets and outlook | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2023 guidance (USD million unless otherwise stated) |
||
| Full Year Production | kboepd | 210 - 220 |
| Exit Production Rate | kboepd | >230 |
| Production cost | USD/boe | 14.5 - 15.5 |
| Development capex | 2 400 - 2 700 |
|
| Exploration and abandonment capex | ~250 | |
| Dividends for Q3 2023 to be distributed in November | 270 | |
| Dividend guidance for Q4 payable in Q1 2024 | 270 | |
| Q4 tax payment estimate1 | ~600 |
| End-2025 production target | kboepd | ~400 |
|---|---|---|
| End-2025 production cost3 | USD/boe | ~8.0 |
| Leverage through the cycle | NIBD/EBITDAX | < 1.3x |
1 Assumed NOK/USD 10.5
2 Including the acquisition of Neptune Energy's Norwegian oil and gas assets 3 In real 2021 terms
Long-term financial and operational targets2
On 23 June, Vår Energi agreed with Neptune Energy Group Holdings Limited to acquire 100% of the shares of Neptune Energy Norge AS ("Neptune Norway") for a cash consideration based on an agreed enterprise value of USD 2 275 million to accelerate growth and value creation. In conjunction with the transaction, Eni S.p.A agreed to acquire the remaining assets of the Neptune group, excluding Germany, in a separate transaction. Completion of both transactions is inter-conditional.
The acquisition will add scale, diversification and longevity to Vår Energi's portfolio. It is in line with the plan for growth and value creation, path to ESG leadership and attractive distributions presented at the 2023 Capital Markets Update. The acquired assets are complementary to Vår Energi's current portfolio and highly cash generative with low production cost and limited near-term investments. The transaction will strengthen the Company's position in all existing hub areas and combine two strong organisations with extensive NCS experience. It will be financed through available liquidity and credit facilities and is expected to strengthen future dividend capacity
1 Neptune group ASR 2022.
The effective date will be 1 January 2023, with expected completion of the transaction in the first quarter of 2024, subject to the abovementioned inter-conditionality and certain customary closing conditions. Following completion, Neptune Norway will be merged into Vår Energi. All Neptune Norway employees will become employees of Vår Energi upon the consolidation of the two companies.
In the third quarter the acquisition was cleared by the Norwegian Competition Authority and approved by the Norwegian Ministry of Petroleum and Energy. An integration project team has been established to ensure day-one readiness and successful integration of the two organisations.


Vår Energi's net production of oil, liquids and natural gas averaged 209.7 kboepd in the third quarter of 2023, an increase of 4% from previous quarter mainly due to improved performance from the new developments Fenja, Hyme and Bauge. Planned turnarounds continued to impact production in the quarter. Compared to the third quarter of 2022, production decreased by -2% mainly due to natural field decline.
For the fourth quarter 2023, Vår Energi has no scheduled turnarounds and expects positive production impact from the early start-up of Breidablikk and Tommeliten Alpha developments and infill drilling wells coming on stream, taking the estimated 2023 exit rate to above 230 kboepd 1 .
Total production cost was USD 14.0 per boe in the third quarter of 2023 compared to USD 15.5 in the previous quarter. The decrease is mainly due to higher production.
For the first nine months of 2023, production cost was USD 14.2 per boe, which is below the Company's production cost guidance of USD 14.5-15.5 per boe in 2023.
| Production (kboepd) | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balder Area | 30.9 | 27.2 | 29.4 | 28.8 | 29.4 |
| Barents Sea | 17.5 | 17.9 | 19.2 | 17.9 | 21.6 |
| North Sea | 71.2 | 73.1 | 76.9 | 75.6 | 76.4 |
| Norwegian Sea | 90.1 | 84.2 | 89.0 | 86.5 | 94.5 |
| Total Production | 209.7 | 202.5 | 214.5 | 208.9 | 222.0 |



As part of Vår Energi's hub strategy, the Company identifies strategic focus areas that provide a framework for evaluating exploration and development opportunities, maximising the use of existing infrastructure and optimising value creation throughout the asset portfolio.
| Production (kboepd) | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Q3 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balder | 19.2 | 15.6 | 15.7 | 15.9 | 12.2 |
| Grane | 9.9 | 10.9 | 11.7 | 12.7 | 15.3 |
| Svalin | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.7 |
| Ringhorne Øst | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 1.1 |
| Total Balder Area | 30.9 | 27.2 | 28.2 | 29.8 | 29.4 |
The production increase in the Balder area was mainly due to start-up of a new well drilled from the Ringhorne platform which is performing better than expected. The planned turnaround, high-activity period (HAP) and riser replacement on Balder were all successfully completed within plan and budget during the quarter. The HAP lasted from May to September and included key upgrades and maintenance associated with the Balder FPU1 life extension.
The production efficiency for Balder/Ringhorne was 79% in the third quarter, down from 83% in the previous quarter due to the two-week planned turnaround in August.
1 Floating Production Unit
| Production (kboepd) | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Q3 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Goliat | 17.5 | 17.9 | 18.4 | 19.5 | 19.2 |
| Total Barents Sea | 17.5 | 17.9 | 18.4 | 19.5 | 19.2 |
The operated Goliat asset continued to deliver strong performance during the quarter with production efficiency of 99%, increased from 93% in the second quarter due to excellent operations and no turnarounds or maintenance in the quarter. The production was stable compared to the previous quarter.
Vår Energi sees substantial opportunities for further growth and value creation in the Barents Sea region and has contracted a drilling rig for a two-year drilling program in cooperation with Equinor starting in the last half of 2024.
| Production (kboepd) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Q3 2022 | |
| Ekofisk | 17.6 | 18.7 | 19.9 | 21.1 | 21.3 |
| Snorre | 18.1 | 16.5 | 19.0 | 21.8 | 17.9 |
| Statfjord Area | 11.0 | 8.6 | 12.7 | 12.6 | 12.3 |
| Fram | 6.7 | 11.4 | 11.8 | 10.4 | 10.6 |
| Sleipner Area | 7.5 | 9.7 | 10.1 | 7.6 | 5.0 |
| Other | 10.3 | 8.1 | 9.3 | 9.4 | 9.7 |
| Total North Sea | 71.2 | 73.1 | 82.8 | 82.9 | 76.9 |
Production from the North Sea area decreased by -1.9 kboepd in the quarter. This included turnarounds at the Equinor operated Fram (Troll C) and Sleipner fields. The turnaround at Troll C has extended three weeks into the fourth quarter, and has impacted the production at Fram. Statfjord Øst IOR produced its first oil in the quarter. The Hywind Tampen floating wind farm, which provides power to Snorre and Gullfaks, was officially opened in August.
| Production (kboepd) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Q3 2022 | |
| Åsgard | 27.0 | 30.7 | 29.3 | 29.2 | 30.2 |
| Mikkel | 11.9 | 12.6 | 14.3 | 12.6 | 16.4 |
| Tyrihans | 14.1 | 13.7 | 12.5 | 13.0 | 13.4 |
| Ormen Lange | 6.8 | 4.5 | 10.6 | 10.9 | 10.7 |
| Fenja | 10.4 | 4.8 | - | - | - |
| Trestakk | 5.7 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 4.8 | 5.2 |
| Heidrun | 3.8 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 5.0 |
| Bauge/Hyme | 3.8 | 2.9 | - | - | - |
| Other | 6.6 | 5.5 | 8.2 | 6.8 | 8.1 |
| Total Norwegian Sea | 90.1 | 84.2 | 85.0 | 82.1 | 89.0 |
Production from the Norwegian Sea increased by 5.9 kboepd from the previous quarter mainly due to improved regularity at the Njord platform which hosts the production from the Fenja, Bauge, and Hyme fields. Turnaround and pigging activities impacted Ormen Lange production in July and September. The pigging continued in the first nine days of October.
Vår Energi participates in several significant development projects on the NCS which support the Company's target of producing around 400 kboepd by end-2025. Production commenced on Breidablikk and Tommeliten Alpha ahead of schedule in October supporting the Company's strategy for growth and value creation. The rest of the Company's project portfolio progressed according to schedule in the third quarter, including the larger developments of Balder X and Johan Castberg. Overall, 7 out of the 9 projects are progressing in accordance to estimates and plan, 5 projects are more than 50% completed.
High activity on the NCS, supply chain challenges and the war in Ukraine have contributed to cost inflation and resource constraints which have impacted the Balder X and Johan Castberg projects through lower productivity and increased expected capex to completion. The latter reflecting additional man-hours to maintain progress, as well as higher prices and rates for equipment, offshore support vessels and labour.
The upgrade of the Jotun FPSO1 is ongoing with high construction activity at the Rosenberg yard. The project has successfully met key milestones with the re-float and heavy lift installations completed on plan. Current focus is on executing the remaining construction work and commissioning. Drilling and subsea activities are progressing according to schedule and the Jotun FPSO is more than 85% complete.
The Balder X targeted start-up is maintained in the third quarter 2024. Due to a tighter supplier market, mitigate schedule risk and improve construction productivity the capex estimate has increased by approximately USD 340 million net pre-tax to Vår Energi.
The development is progressing according to schedule start-up in the fourth quarter 2024. The FPSO is currently at Stord (Norway) and all modules have been installed. Completion and commissioning activities of the FPSO are progressing with a high activity level. Preparation for the inshore phase prior to sail away is ongoing. During the quarter, the capex estimate has increased by approximately USD 390 million net pre-tax to Vår Energi. The increased capex estimate for Johan Castberg is mainly due to the transfer of more work than planned from Singapore to the yard in Norway, increased complexity and lower than expected productivity. Market prices for marine operations, drilling and completion services have also increased since the previous project update.
Production from the Breidablikk field in the North Sea commenced in October, ahead of plan and on budget. The project took just over three years to complete, following the PDO submission in September 2020. The original plan was to start production from five wells in the first quarter of 2024. The project is on stream ahead of schedule and the number of wells drilled has increased to eight, adding extra production potential from day one. The remaining wells will be drilled and completed by end 2025. The Breidablikk development includes a subsea solution of 22 wells from four templates. Pipelines and cables have been installed between the subsea facility and the Grane platform, which has been modified to receive the well stream.
The Tommeliten Alpha development project, located 25km south-west of the Ekofisk field, commenced production in October ahead of plan and on budget.

Floating Production Storage and Offloading
1
In the quarter, Vår Energi's leading exploration capabilities were reaffirmed by a 100% success rate. The overall exploration success rate year-to-date is around 80%.
During the third quarter, Vår Energi participated in the Equinor operated Crino-Mulder and Crino sidetrack discovery wells, in PL090. The wells were drilled about 4 km west of the Fram field and 130 km northwest of Bergen. The licensees will now assess the discovery in relation to existing infrastructure in the Fram area, along with other discoveries in the area. Equinor has declared the discovery commercially viable.
Vår Energi also participated in the OKEA operated Kim exploration well in the Brage field area (PL055), which resulted in a small oil discovery. An assessment of a potential development well from the Brage platform is planned.
Further, the Company participated in the DNO operated Norma discovery well in PL984 located 20 km northwest of the Balder hub. The preliminary size of the discovery and the recoverable oil equivalent volume is in the range of 13-145 mmboe gross.1
The planned 2023 exploration drilling campaign includes nine exploration wells targeting more than 50 mmboe of total risked resources. Three of these wells are operated by Vår Energi. At end of the third quarter six wells have been drilled. The preliminary result year to date is around 40 mmboe of total discovered resources2 .
Two operated wells and one partner operated well are scheduled to be drilled in the fourth quarter, all located in the Balder area.
During the third quarter, Vår Energi submitted applications for 16 licenses for the 2023 Awards in Predefined Areas (APA). The award of new production licenses is expected in early 2024.
1 Vår Energi's share 20% 2 Vår Energi net

| Key HSSE indicators | Unit | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Q3 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Serious incident frequency (SIF Actual)1 12M rolling avg |
Per mill. exp. Hours | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Serious incident frequency (SIF)1 12M rolling avg |
Per mill. exp. Hours | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.3 |
| Total recordable injury frequency (TRIF)2 12M rolling avg |
Per mill. exp. Hours | 1.9 | 2.8 | 3.8 | 3.2 | 3.7 |
| Significant spill | Count | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Process safety events Tier and 23 | Count | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| CO2 emissions intensity4,5 |
Kg CO2/boe | 11.1 | 11.5 | 13.0 | 10.2 | 10.2 |
The Company continues to deliver safe operations and is progressing the implementation of safety tools and improvement initiatives. During the quarter, Vår Energi recorded a positive trend within safety and improved its performance.
The 12-month rolling average SIF rate was 0.5, with no actual serious incidents in the quarter. Vår Energi maintains a relentless focus on improving safety performance related to dropped objects, which were the main driver of SIF incidents in 2022. Current performance reflects a significant improvement compared to 2022.
The 12-month rolling average TRIF was 1.9 in the third quarter, compared to 2.8 in the second quarter 2023.
The improvement is driven by consistent proactive safety work related to both yard activities for the ongoing development projects and on operated assets. Safety initiatives continue to be implemented and learnings are shared to drive continuous improvement. Furthermore, Vår Energi maintains focus on major accident potential and monitors key indicators through the Company's major accident risk indicator system.
Vår Energi and its contractors are working to improve the deployment of key safety tools, such as the Always Safe Annual Wheel, the Life-Saving Rules and the Company's internal TIR tool (Take Time, Involve, Report).

1 SIF: Serious incident and near-misses per million worked hours. Includes actual and potential consequence. SIF Actual: incidents that have an actual serious consequence.
2 TRIF: Personal injuries requiring medical treatment per million worked hours. Reporting boundaries SIF & TRIF: Health and safety incident data is reported for company sites as well as contracted drilling rigs, floatels, vessels, projects and modifications, and transportation of personnel, using a risk-based approach.
3 Classified according to IOGP RP 456.
4 Direct Scope 1 emissions of CO2 (kg) from exploration and production (Operational control, equity share) divided by total equity share production (boe) from Marulk, Goliat, Balder and Ringhorne East. 5 Emission numbers corrected based on EU/ETS verification March 2023

Ensuring access to energy for all while transitioning toward a lowcarbon economy is a major challenge for Vår Energi and for the society. Reference is made to Vår Energi's Sustainability Report for 2022 for further details and the Company's approach towards reduced emissions and sustainable development.
The Company has a clear path to approximately 50% emissions reduction by 2030 for scope 1 and 21 . Key initiatives are electrification of Balder/Grane area in collaboration with Equinor, Balder area optimisation through Jotun FPSO in production and Balder FPU removal, and continuous energy management.
In September, Vår Energi's sustainability reporting was ranked A+ in Position Green's ESG100 report. It rated Vår Energi among the top 5% of the 100 largest companies by market value on the Oslo Stock Exchange, characterised by "excellent reporting". The Company was ranked 12th of 307 rated oil and gas producers by Sustainalytics. The third quarterscope 1 CO2 emissions intensity for operated assets was 11.1 kg CO2 per boe, versus 11.5 kg CO2 per boe in the second quarter 2023. The 2023 emission numbers are preliminary until the EU ETS verification for 2023 is completed by the end of the first quarter 2024.
1 Baseline year 2005
| Key figures (USD million) | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total income | 1 621 |
1 436 |
2 526 |
5 151 |
7 454 |
| Production costs | (286) | (293) | (205) | (831) | (798) |
| Other operating expenses | (39) | (24) | (28) | (110) | (90) |
| EBITDAX | 1 296 |
1 119 |
2 293 |
4 209 |
6 565 |
| Exploration expenses | (36) | (18) | (12) | (75) | (50) |
| EBITDA | 1 260 |
1 101 |
2 281 |
4 134 |
6 515 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | (353) | (323) | (346) | (1 017) |
(1 116) |
| Impairment loss and reversals | - | (0) | (573) | - | (562) |
| Net financial income/(expenses) | (28) | (30) | (34) | (88) | (96) |
| Net exchange rate gain/(loss) | 41 | (47) | (258) | (132) | (679) |
| Profit/(loss) before taxes | 920 | 701 | 1 071 |
2 897 |
4 063 |
| Income tax (expense)/income | (731) | (603) | (1 121) |
(2 416) |
(3 614) |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | 189 | 98 | (50) | 482 | 448 |
Total income in the third quarter amounted to USD 1 621 million, an increase of USD 184 million compared to previous quarter mainly due to increase in sold volumes and higher commodity prices. Sold volumes increased by 9% to 19.0 mmboe in the quarter. Realised crude prices increased by 11 % in the quarter to USD 87.1 per boe while realised gas price decreased by 8 % in the quarter to USD 90.8 per boe.
Production cost in the third quarter amounted to USD 286 million, a decrease of USD 7 compared to the previous quarter mainly driven by less well interventions and seasonal maintenance, partly offset by strengthening of NOK versus USD in the quarter. The average production cost per barrel produced decreased to USD 14.0 in the quarter, compared to USD 15.5 in previous quarter. See note 3 for further details on production cost.
Exploration expenses in the third quarter increased to USD 36 million compared to USD 18 million in prior quarter, reflecting the expensed abandoned well, Rondeslottet, drilled in second quarter.
Depreciation and amortisation in the third quarter amounted to USD 353 million, an increase of USD 30 million compared to previous quarter. The change is mainly related to increased production.
There were no impairments in the third quarter. Further information is provided in note 11.
Net exchange rate gain in the third quarter amounted to USD 41 million, due to the strengthening of NOK versus USD in the period. See note 6 for further details on exchange rate gain/(loss).
Profit before taxes in the third quarter amounted to USD 920 million compared to USD 701 million in the prior quarter. Income tax expense in the third quarter amounted to USD 731 million, an increase of USD 128 million compared to previous quarter. The effective tax rate for the quarter was 80%, mainly impacted by financial items taxed at 22%.
Profit for the period amounted to USD 189 million, an increase of USD 90 million compared to the previous quarter, mainly due to higher production and higher commodity prices.
| Total income (USD million) | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from crude oil sales | 1 035 |
788 | 1 092 |
2 703 |
3 577 |
| Revenue from gas sales | 522 | 589 | 1 339 |
2 273 |
3 540 |
| Revenue from NGL sales | 58 | 55 | 88 | 161 | 309 |
| Total Petroleum Revenues | 1 616 | 1 432 | 2 520 | 5 137 | 7 426 |
| Other Operating Income | 5 | 4 | 7 | 14 | 28 |
| Total Income | 1 621 | 1 436 | 2 526 | 5 151 | 7 454 |
| Sales volumes (boe 1000) | |||||
| Sales of crude | 11 876 |
10 038 |
10 133 |
32 456 |
33 309 |
| Sales of gas | 5 752 |
5 984 |
6 567 |
18 351 |
20 550 |
| Sales of NGL | 1 374 |
1 473 |
1 428 |
3 722 |
4 511 |
| Total Sales Volumes | 19 002 | 17 495 | 18 128 | 54 529 | 58 370 |
| Realised prices (USD/boe) | |||||
| Crude oil | 87.1 | 78.5 | 107.8 | 83.3 | 107.4 |
| Gas | 90.8 | 98.5 | 203.9 | 123.8 | 172.3 |
| NGL | 42.5 | 37.5 | 61.8 | 43.2 | 68.5 |
| Average realised prices | 85.0 | 81.9 | 139.0 | 94.2 | 127.2 |
Vår Energi obtained an average realised price of USD 85.0 per boe in the quarter. The realised gas price of USD90.8 per boe was a result of fixed price contracts and flexible gas sales agreements, allowing for optimisation of indices. In the third quarter, fixed price sales represented 23% of total sales with an average price of USD 193 per boe. For the first nine months of 2023, Vår Energi's realised gas price is roughly USD 47 per boe above spot.
Vår Energi continue to execute fixed price transactions. As of 30 September 2023, the Company has entered into the following transactions:
At the end of the third quarter, Vår Energi has also hedged approximately 100% of the post-tax crude oil production until the third quarter of 2024, with put options at a strike price of USD 50 per boe.
| USD million | 30 Sep 2023 | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Dec 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Goodwill | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 874 | 848 | 020 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 14 | 13 | 14 |
| 308 | 914 | 562 | |
| Other non-current assets | 432 | 460 | 496 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 595 | 111 | 445 |
| Other current assets | 911 | 834 | 1 275 |
| Total assets | 18 | 17 | 18 |
| 121 | 168 | 797 | |
| Equity | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 027 | 085 | 482 | |
| Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 3 | 3 | 2 |
| 578 | 099 | 953 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| 599 | 145 | 128 | |
| Asset retirement obligations | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| 718 | 830 | 216 | |
| Taxes payable | 1 093 |
952 | 1 778 |
| Other liabilities | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 106 | 058 | 741 | |
| Total equity and liabilities | 18 | 17 | 18 |
| 121 | 168 | 797 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 595 | 111 | 445 |
| Revolving credit facilities | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| 500 | 000 | 600 | |
| Total available liquidity | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| 095 | 111 | 045 | |
| Adjusted Net interest-bearing debt (NIBD) | 3 | 3 | 2 |
| 120 | 148 | 721 | |
| EBITDAX 4 quarters rolling | 6 | 7 | 8 |
| 191 | 188 | 473 | |
| Leverage ratio (NIBD/EBITDAX) | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
Total assets at the end of the third quarter amounted to USD 18 121 million, an increase from USD 17 168 million at the end of the previous quarter. Non-current assets were USD 16 614 million and current assets were USD 1 506 million at the end of the third quarter.
Total equity amounted to USD 1 027 million at the end of the third quarter, corresponding to an equity ratio of about 6%. Total equity amounted to USD 1 085 million in the previous quarter.
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the third quarter were USD 595 million. During the quarter USD 500 million of the USD 3 000 million working capital revolving credit facility was utilised. With USD 2 500 million in undrawn credit facilities, total available liquidity amounted to USD 3 095 million at the end of the quarter. Total available liquidity was USD 3 111 million at the end of the previous quarter.
NIBD at end of the third quarter was USD 3 120 million, a decrease of USD 28 million from the previous quarter.
The Company has a solid financial position with a leverage ratio (NIBD/EBITDAX) of 0.5x at the end of the third quarter, up 0.1 compared to the end of the previous quarter.
| Restated | Restated | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD million | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 975 | 231 | 1 503 |
2 563 |
5 239 |
| Cash flow used in investing activities | (653) | (696) | (603) | (1 998) |
(1 849) |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 156 | (197) | (310) | (388) | (2 150) |
| Effect of exchange rate fluctuation | 6 | 4 | 16 | (26) | 36 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 484 | (658) | 607 | 151 | 1 275 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | 595 | 111 | 1 499 |
595 | 1 499 |
| Net cash flows from operating activities (CFFO) | 975 | 231 | 1 503 |
2 563 |
5 239 |
| CAPEX | 650 | 687 | 599 | 1 980 |
1 794 |
| Free cash flow | 324 | (456) | 904 | 583 | 3 445 |
| Capex coverage (CFFO)/Capex) | 1.5 | 0.3 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 2.9 |
Cash flow from operating activities (CFFO) was USD 975 million in the third quarter, an increase of USD 744 million from the previous quarter. This was mainly due to one tax instalment paid in the third quarter compared to two instalments in the second quarter and higher income.
Net cash used in investing activities was USD -653 million in the quarter, whereof USD 625 million was related to PP&E expenditures. Investments in the Balder Area, at Johan Castberg and Breidablikk represented 70% of these expenditures.
Net cash inflow from financing activities amounted to USD 156 million in the quarter, up USD 352 million from the previous quarter. This is mainly due to utilisation of USD 500 million of the working capital revolving credit facility in the third quarter. Vår Energi paid a dividend of USD 270 million both in May and August.
Free cash flow (FCF) was USD 324 million in the quarter, compared to USD -456 million in the previous quarter. The increase is mainly driven by one tax instalment paid in the third quarter and the USD 500 million of utilised credit.
The capex coverage was 1.5 in the third quarter, up from 0.3 in the previous quarter.
Vår Energi has an ambition to deliver value-driven growth to support attractive and resilient long-term dividend distributions.
The Company has narrowed its production guidance to 210 - 220 kboepd. The 2023 exit rate is expected to be more than 230 kboepd.
For 2023, the Company expects development capex between USD 2 400 and 2 700 million and USD 250 million in exploration and abandonment capex.
Vår Energi's material cash flow generation and investment grade balance sheet support attractive and resilient dividend distributions. For the fourth quarter of 2023, Vår Energi plans to pay a dividend of USD 270 million.
Vår Energi's policy is to distribute 20–30% of cash flow from operations after tax in shareholder returns. For 2023, the Company expects a dividend of approximately 30% of CFFO after tax.
To ensure continuous access to capital at competitive cost, retaining investment grade credit ratings is a priority for Vår Energi. As such, the Company targets a NIBD/EBITDAX of below 1.3x through the cycle.
The Company is working towards the planned completion of the Neptune Energy Norway transaction in the first quarter of 2024, with focus on optimising capital structure, organisational integration and capturing synergies from the combination.
For details on transactions with related parties, see note 22 in the Financial Statements.
See note 24 in the Financial Statements.
Vår Energi is exposed to a variety of risks associated with oil and gas operations on the NCS, exploration, reserve and resource estimates and estimates for capital and operating cost expenditures are associated with uncertainty, and the production performance of oil and gas fields may be variable over time. Maintenance and turnaround activities are typically scheduled in the second and third quarter of the calendar year due to more favourable weather conditions and may impact production should execution take longer than planned.
The ripple effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, Russia's invasion of Ukraine and the European energy crisis have increased geopolitical tension and led to constrained supply chains and global inflationary pressures. Resource availability is also impacted by an increased activity level on the NCS due to the temporary tax regime, stimulating investments and submissions of PDOs. These factors may affect the planned progress and cost of Vår Energi's ongoing development projects, which involve advanced engineering work, extensive procurement activities and complex construction work.
To combat inflation, central banks worldwide have pursued tight monetary policies which have caused an economic slowdown and further impact market and financial risk, including, but not limited to, commodity price fluctuations, exchange rates, interest rates and capital requirements.
The Company's operational, financial, strategic, climate and compliance risks and the mitigation of these risks are described in the annual report for 2022, available on www.varenergi.no.
In this interim report, in order to enhance the understanding of the Group's performance and liquidity, Vår Energi presents certain alternative performance measures ("APMs") as defined by the European Securities and Markets Authority ("ESMA") in the ESMA Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures 2015/1057.
Vår Energi presents the APMs: Capex, Capex Coverage, EBITDAX, EBITDAX Margin, Free Cash Flow, NIBD, Adjusted NIBD, NIBD/EBITDAX Ratio, Adjusted NIBD/EBITDAX Ratio, TIBD/EBITDAX Ratio and Adjusted TIBD/EBITDAX Ratio.
The APMs are not measurements of performance under IFRS ("GAAP") and should not be considered to be an alternative to: (a) operating revenues or operating profit (as determined in accordance with GAAP), as a measure of Vår Energi's operating performance; or (b) any other measures of performance under GAAP. The APM presented herein may not be indicative of Vår Energi's historical operating results, nor is such measure meant to be predictive of the Group's future results.
Vår Energi believes that the APMs described herein are commonly reported by companies in the markets in which it competes and are widely used in comparing and analysing performance across companies within its industry.
The APMs used by Vår Energi are set out below (presented in alphabet-ical order):
| Unaudited statement of comprehensive income | 21 | Note 11 | Impairment | 35 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited balance sheet statement | 22 | Note 12 | Trade receivables | 37 | |
| Unaudited statement of changes in equity | 24 | Note 13 | Other current receivables and financial assets | 37 | |
| Unaudited statement of cash flows | 25 | Note 14 | Financial instruments | 37 | |
| Notes | 27 | Note 15 | Cash and cash equivalents | 39 | |
| Note 1 | Summary of IFRS accounting principles and prior year restatements | 27 | Note 16 | Share capital and shareholders | 39 |
| Note 2 | Income | 28 | Note 17 | Financial liabilities and borrowings | 40 |
| Note 3 | Production costs | 28 | Note 18 | Asset retirement obligations | 41 |
| Note 4 | Other operating expenses | 29 | Note 19 | Other current liabilities | 41 |
| Note 5 | Exploration expenses | 29 | Note 20 | Commitments, provisions and contingent consideration | 41 |
| Note 6 | Financial items | 30 | Note 21 | Lease agreements | 42 |
| Note 7 | Income taxes | 31 | Note 22 | Related party transactions | 43 |
| Note 8 | Intangible assets | 33 | Note 23 | License ownerships | 44 |
| Note 9 | Tangible assets | 34 | Note 24 | Subsequent events | 44 |
| Note 10 | Right of use assets | 35 |
| Restated | Restated | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD 1000, except earnings per share data | Note | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
| Petroleum revenues | 2 | 1 615 635 |
1 431 985 |
2 519 830 |
5 137 003 |
7 426 071 |
| Other operating income | 5 019 |
4 372 |
6 614 |
13 882 |
27 609 |
|
| Total income | 1 620 653 |
1 436 357 |
2 526 443 |
5 150 885 |
7 453 680 |
|
| Production costs | 1 , 3 | (286 167) |
(292 939) |
(204 896) |
(831 374) |
(797 916) |
| Exploration expenses | 5 , 8 | (35 747) |
(17 947) |
(11 897) |
(75 362) |
(50 403) |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 9 , 10 | (352 997) |
(323 324) |
(345 503) |
(1 016 644) |
(1 115 533) |
| Impairment loss and reversals | 8 , 9 , 11 | - | - | (572 531) |
- | (561 667) |
| Other operating expenses | 4 | (38 657) |
(24 329) |
(28 459) |
(110 166) |
(90 485) |
| Total operating expenses | (713 568) |
(658 539) |
(1 163 286) |
(2 033 545) |
(2 616 004) |
|
| Operating profit/(loss) | 907 086 |
777 818 |
1 363 157 |
3 117 340 |
4 837 676 |
|
| Net financial income/(expenses) | 6 | (28 261) |
(29 724) |
(34 324) |
(87 583) |
(96 466) |
| Net exchange rate gain/(loss) | 6 | 40 995 |
(46 680) |
(258 099) |
(132 469) |
(678 500) |
| Profit/(loss) before taxes | 919 820 |
701 415 |
1 070 734 |
2 897 288 |
4 062 710 |
|
| Income tax (expense)/income | 1 , 7 | (731 292) |
(603 319) |
(1 120 796) |
(2 415 703) |
(3 614 339) |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | 188 528 |
98 096 |
(50 061) |
481 584 |
448 371 |
|
| Other comprehensive income | ||||||
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to the income statement | ||||||
| Currency translation differences | 24 409 |
(31 990) |
(107 350) |
(93 999) |
(317 309) |
|
| Net gain/(loss) on put options used for hedging | (2 259) |
(1 476) |
(5 068) |
(3 839) |
2 491 |
|
| Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax | 22 150 |
(33 466) |
(112 418) |
(97 839) |
(314 818) |
|
| Total comprehensive income | 210 678 |
64 630 |
(162 479) |
383 746 |
133 553 |
|
| Earnings per share | ||||||
| EPS Basic | 1 , 16 | 0.08 | 0.04 | (0.02) | 0.19 | 0.18 |
| EPS Diluted | 1 , 16 | 0.08 | 0.04 | (0.02) | 0.19 | 0.18 |
| USD 1000 | Note | 30 Sep 2023 | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Dec 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||||
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Intangible assets | ||||
| Goodwill | 8 | 1 874 035 |
1 848 163 |
2 019 512 |
| Capitalised exploration wells | 8 | 256 984 |
266 112 |
225 287 |
| Other intangible assets | 8 | 79 541 |
78 443 |
93 515 |
| Tangible fixed assets | ||||
| Property, plant and equipment | 9 | 14 308 054 |
13 914 276 |
14 562 237 |
| Right of use assets | 10 | 94 200 |
115 463 |
175 423 |
| Financial assets | ||||
| Investment in shares | 1 367 |
698 | 763 | |
| Other non-current assets | 136 | 214 | 532 | |
| Total non-current assets | 16 614 316 |
16 223 370 |
17 077 268 |
|
| Current assets | ||||
| Inventories | 233 489 |
232 898 |
265 811 |
|
| Trade receivables | 12 , 22 | 423 661 |
366 430 |
796 317 |
| Other current receivables and financial assets | 1 , 13 | 253 862 |
234 876 |
213 286 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 15 | 595 306 |
110 909 |
444 607 |
| Total current assets | 1 506 318 |
945 113 |
1 720 020 |
|
| TOTAL ASSETS | 18 120 635 |
17 168 482 |
18 797 288 |
| Sandnes, 23 October 2023 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD 1000 | Note | 30 Sep 2023 | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Dec 2022 | Signed Electronically | ||
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||||||
| Equity | |||||||
| Share capital | 16 | 45 972 |
45 972 |
45 972 |
Thorhild Widvey | Liv Monica Bargem Stubholt | |
| Share premium | 1 028 181 |
1 298 181 |
1 868 181 |
Chair | Deputy Chair | ||
| Other equity | 1 | (47 534) |
(259 226) |
(432 582) |
|||
| Total equity | 1 026 618 |
1 084 927 |
1 481 571 |
Francesco Gattei | Guido Brusco | ||
| Director | Director | ||||||
| Non-current liabilities | |||||||
| Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 17 | 3 577 878 |
3 098 689 |
2 452 589 |
Clara Andreoletti | Marica Calabrese | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 7 , 1 | 8 599 059 |
8 145 018 |
8 127 971 |
Director | Director | |
| Asset retirement obligations | 18 | 2 645 738 |
2 768 674 |
3 156 126 |
|||
| Lease liabilities, non-current | 21 | 39 300 |
61 486 |
113 334 |
Fabio Ignazio Romeo | Ove Gusevik | |
| Other non-current liabilities | 75 952 |
74 273 |
156 544 |
Director | Director | ||
| Total non-current liabilities | 14 937 927 |
14 148 140 |
14 006 564 |
||||
| Martha Skjæveland | Hege Susanne Blåsternes | ||||||
| Current liabilities | Director, | Director, | |||||
| Asset retirement obligations, current | 18 | 72 520 |
61 065 |
60 012 |
employee representative | employee representative | |
| Accounts payables | 22 | 288 402 |
271 561 |
368 589 |
|||
| Taxes payable | 7 | 1 092 568 |
952 248 |
1 778 222 |
Bjørn Nysted | Jan Inge Nesheim | |
| Interest-bearing loans, current | 17 | - | - | 500 000 |
Director, | Director, | |
| Lease liabilities, current | 21 | 98 265 |
98 335 |
99 312 |
employee representative | employee representative | |
| Other current liabilities | 1 , 19 | 604 334 |
552 206 |
503 019 |
|||
| Total current liabilities | 2 156 090 |
1 935 415 |
3 309 154 |
Nicolas John Robert Walker | |||
| Chief Executive Officer | |||||||
| Total liabilities | 17 094 017 |
16 083 555 |
17 315 718 |
||||
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 18 120 635 |
17 168 482 |
18 797 288 |
| Share capital | Share premium | Other equity | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD 1000 | Note | Other equity | Translation differences |
Hedge reserve | Total equity | ||
| Balance at 1 January 2022 | 45 972 |
2 643 181 |
(928 860) |
(222 647) |
(21 818) |
1 515 828 |
|
| Profit/(loss) for the period | - | - | 448 371 |
- | - | 448 371 |
|
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) | - | - | - | (317 309) |
2 492 |
(314 818) |
|
| Total comprehensive income/(loss) | - | - | 448 371 |
(317 309) |
2 492 |
133 553 |
|
| Dividends paid | - | (485 000) |
- | - | - | (485 000) |
|
| Share-based payment | - | - | 1 252 |
- | - | 1 252 |
|
| Balance at 30 September 2022 | 45 972 |
2 158 181 |
(479 237) |
(539 956) |
(19 326) |
1 165 633 |
|
| - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Balance at 30 September 2022 | 45 972 |
2 158 181 |
(479 237) |
(539 956) |
(19 326) |
1 165 633 |
|
| Profit/(loss) for the period | - | - | 488 032 |
- | - | 488 032 |
|
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) | - | - | - | 114 076 |
2 682 |
116 758 |
|
| Total comprehensive income/(loss) | - | - | 488 032 |
114 076 |
2 682 |
604 789 |
|
| Dividends paid | - | (290 000) |
- | - | - | (290 000) |
|
| Share-based payments | - | - | 1 148 |
- | - | 1 148 |
|
| Balance at 31 December 2022 | 45 972 |
1 868 181 |
9 943 |
(425 880) |
(16 645) |
1 481 571 |
|
| Balance at 31 December 2022 | 45 972 |
1 868 181 |
9 943 |
(425 880) |
(16 645) |
1 481 571 |
|
| Profit/(loss) for the period | - | - | 481 584 |
- | - | 481 584 |
|
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) | - | - | - | (93 999) |
(3 839) |
(97 839) |
|
| Total comprehensive income/(loss) | - | - | 481 584 |
(93 999) |
(3 839) |
383 746 |
|
| Dividends paid | - | (840 000) |
- | - | - | (840 000) |
|
| Share-based payments | - | - | 3 027 |
- | - | 3 027 |
|
| Other | - | - | (1 725) |
- | - | (1 725) |
|
| Balance at 30 September 2023 | 45 972 |
1 028 181 |
492 829 |
(519 880) |
(20 484) |
1 026 618 |
| Restated | Restated | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD 1000 | Notes | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
| Profit/(loss) before income taxes | 1 | 919 820 |
701 415 |
1 070 734 |
2 897 288 |
4 062 710 |
| Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net cash flows: | ||||||
| - Depreciation and amortisation |
9 , 10 | 352 997 |
323 324 |
345 503 |
1 016 644 |
1 115 533 |
| - Impairment loss and reversals |
8 , 9 | - | - | 572 531 |
- | 561 667 |
| - Expensed capitalised dry wells |
5 , 8 | 19 509 |
169 | 2 276 |
36 751 |
25 406 |
| - Accretion expenses (asset retirement obligation) |
6 , 18 | 25 417 |
22 705 |
23 519 |
72 499 |
69 877 |
| - Unrealised (gain)/loss on foreign currency transactions and balances |
6 | (56 667) |
(46 865) |
286 807 |
71 025 |
640 818 |
| - Realised (gain)/loss on foreign currency financing transactions |
19 625 |
80 009 |
- | 99 633 |
78 123 |
|
| - Other non-cash items and reclassifications |
(27 300) |
9 498 |
(75 777) |
(34 463) |
(81 991) |
|
| Working capital adjustments: | ||||||
| - Changes in inventories, accounts payable and receivable |
(44 199) |
167 952 |
(221 106) |
310 296 |
(122 269) |
|
| - Changes in other current balance sheet items |
13 , 19 | 29 319 |
26 601 |
22 880 |
(11 491) |
(74 848) |
| Income tax received/(paid) | 7 | (263 792) |
(1 053 930) |
(524 208) |
(1 895 048) |
(1 036 413) |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 974 729 |
230 877 |
1 503 160 |
2 563 134 |
5 238 612 |
|
| Expenditures on exploration and evaluation assets | 8 | (24 661) |
(29 152) |
(2 734) |
(96 823) |
(30 081) |
| Expenditures on property, plant and equipment | 9 | (625 802) |
(657 934) |
(596 013) |
(1 883 156) |
(1 763 174) |
| Payment for decommissioning of oil and gas fields | 18 | (2 141) |
(8 834) |
(3 879) |
(18 104) |
(55 504) |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (652 604) |
(695 920) |
(602 626) |
(1 998 082) |
(1 848 758) |
| Restated | Restated | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD 1000 | Note | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
| Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||
| Dividends paid | (270 000) |
(270 000) |
(260 000) |
(840 000) |
(485 000) |
|
| Net proceeds from bond issue | - | 656 405 |
- | 656 405 |
496 906 |
|
| Net proceeds/(payments) of revolving credit facilities | 17 | 494 955 |
(500 000) |
- | (5 045) |
(2 020 500) |
| Payment of principal portion of lease ability | 21 | (23 678) |
(23 449) |
(27 719) |
(70 614) |
(84 877) |
| Interest paid | 1 | (45 487) |
(59 622) |
(21 952) |
(129 210) |
(56 681) |
| Net cash from financing activities | 155 790 |
(196 666) |
(309 672) |
(388 465) |
(2 150 152) |
|
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 477 915 |
(661 709) |
590 862 |
176 588 |
1 239 702 |
|
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 110 909 |
768 843 |
892 046 |
444 607 |
223 588 |
|
| Effect of exchange rate fluctuation on cash held | 6 483 |
3 774 |
16 098 |
(25 888) |
35 717 |
|
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | 595 306 |
110 909 |
1 499 006 |
595 306 |
1 499 006 |
The interim condensed financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2023 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. Thus the interim financial statements do not include all information required by IFRSs and should be read in conjunction with the 2022 annual financial statements. The interim financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the dates and interim periods presented. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results of operations or cash flows for an annual period. These interim financial statements have not been subject to review or audit by independent auditors.
These interim financial statements were authorised for issue by the Company Board of Directors on 23 October 2023.
The accounting principles adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022. Vår Energi has not early adopted any standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.
During second quarter 2023, Vår Energi entered into interest rates swaps which are accounted for as a fair value hedge in accordance with IFRS 9, Financial Instruments.
Effecting from fourth quarter 2022, Vår Energi changed its accounting policy for measurement of overlift to measure both overlift and underlift at cost. Vår Energi believes this provides more relevant information about financial performance and financial position of the Company and makes Vår Energi more comparable to peer companies on the NCS.
Comparative figures have been restated accordingly and the impact on relevant comparison periods is included in the following table.
| USD 1000 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Restating impact on Balance Sheet Statement | Note | 30 Sep 2023 | |
| Overlift before restatement | 60 661 |
||
| Impact of restatement | (38 176) |
||
| Overlift after restatement | 19 | 22 485 |
|
| Equity before restatement | 1 157 234 |
||
| Impact of restatement | 8 399 |
||
| Equity after restatement | 1 165 633 |
||
| Deferred tax before restatement | 6 939 035 |
||
| Impact of restatement | 29 777 |
||
| Deferred tax after restatement | 7 | 6 968 812 |
|
| USD 1000 | |||
| Restating impact on Statement of Comprehensive Income | Note | Q3 2022 | YTD 2022 |
| Adjustment of (over)/under lift before restatement | 164 635 |
59 189 |
|
| Impact of restatement | (90 416) |
(8 003) |
|
| Adjustment of (over)/under lift after restatement | 3 | 74 219 |
51 186 |
| Income tax (expense)/income before restatement | (1 191 320) |
(3 620 582) |
|
| Impact of restatement | 70 524 |
6 243 |
|
| Income tax (expense)/income after restatement | 7 | (1 120 796) |
(3 614 339) |
| Petroleum revenues (USD 1000) | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from crude oil sales | 1 034 740 |
787 587 |
1 092 481 |
2 703 397 |
3 576 793 |
| Revenue from gas sales | 522 491 |
589 211 |
1 339 028 |
2 272 673 |
3 540 366 |
| Revenue from NGL sales | 58 | 55 | 88 | 160 | 308 |
| 403 | 187 | 321 | 933 | 912 | |
| Total petroleum revenues | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 7 |
| 615 | 431 | 519 | 137 | 426 | |
| 635 | 985 | 830 | 003 | 071 | |
| Sales of crude (boe 1000) | 11 | 10 | 10 | 32 | 33 |
| 876 | 038 | 133 | 456 | 309 | |
| Sales of gas (boe 1000) | 5 | 5 | 6 | 18 | 20 |
| 752 | 984 | 567 | 351 | 550 | |
| Sales of NGL (boe 1000) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 374 | 473 | 428 | 722 | 511 |
| Restated | Restated | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD 1000 | Note | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
| Cost of operations | 174 490 |
195 113 |
167 334 |
526 951 |
511 516 |
|
| Transportation and processing | 44 067 |
43 767 |
54 761 |
136 111 |
171 382 |
|
| Environmental taxes | 34 267 |
32 172 |
30 074 |
96 717 |
92 274 |
|
| Insurance premium | 16 582 |
15 246 |
11 443 |
48 003 |
32 914 |
|
| Production cost based on produced volumes | 269 407 |
286 298 |
263 613 |
807 782 |
808 087 |
|
| Back-up cost shuttle tankers | 2 320 |
3 595 |
6 650 |
6 661 |
11 285 |
|
| Changes in over/(underlift) | 1 | 5 120 |
(5 520) |
(74 219) |
(10 302) |
(51 186) |
| Premium expense for crude put options | 14 | 9 320 |
8 565 |
8 852 |
27 232 |
29 729 |
| Production cost based on sold volumes | 286 167 |
292 939 |
204 896 |
831 374 |
797 916 |
|
| Total produced volumes (boe 1000) | 19 296 |
18 427 |
19 737 |
57 021 |
60 601 |
|
| Production cost per boe produced (USD/boe) | 14.0 | 15.5 | 13.4 | 14.2 | 13.3 |
| USD 1000 | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R&D expenses | 10 | 3 | 9 | 30 | 35 |
| 707 | 616 | 485 | 370 | 497 | |
| Pre-production costs | 8 | 8 | 5 | 27 | 17 |
| 055 | 160 | 206 | 036 | 203 | |
| Guarantee fee decommissioning obligation | 4 | 4 | 6 | 13 | 18 |
| 357 | 428 | 863 | 853 | 504 | |
| Administration expenses | 5 | 8 | 6 | 20 | 19 |
| 568 | 125 | 906 | 813 | 280 | |
| Other expenses | 9 969 |
(0) | - | 18 094 |
- |
| Total other operating expenses | 38 | 24 | 28 | 110 | 90 |
| 657 | 329 | 459 | 166 | 485 |
Other expenses in third quarter 2023 are related to write down of obsolete inventory.
| USD 1000 | Note | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seismic | 10 884 |
11 720 |
1 366 |
22 195 |
1 985 |
|
| Area fee | 1 943 |
1 567 |
2 069 |
5 810 |
6 083 |
|
| Dry well expenses | 8 | 19 508 |
169 | 2 276 |
36 751 |
25 406 |
| Other exploration expenses | 3 411 |
4 491 |
6 186 |
10 606 |
16 929 |
|
| Total exloration expenses | 35 747 |
17 947 |
11 897 |
75 362 |
50 403 |
Dry well expenses in Q3 2023 are mainly related to the abandoned well 6405/7-3 S Rondeslottet on PL1005 drilled in the second quarter.
| USD 1000 | Note | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income | 1 505 |
3 561 |
2 884 |
7 428 |
3 293 |
|
| Other financial income | 81 | 236 | 45 | 316 | 478 | |
| Interests on debts and borrowings | 17 | (67 403) |
(60 161) |
(35 378) |
(184 965) |
(78 394) |
| Interest on lease debt | (1 485) |
(1 612) |
(1 992) |
(4 900) |
(7 149) |
|
| Capitalised interest cost, development projects | 67 155 |
61 045 |
27 865 |
185 676 |
68 933 |
|
| Amortisation of fees and expenses | (4 228) |
(3 897) |
(2 513) |
(11 831) |
(9 477) |
|
| Accretion expenses (asset retirement obligation) | 18 | (25 417) |
(22 705) |
(23 519) |
(72 499) |
(69 877) |
| Other financial expenses | 2 294 |
(4 137) |
(1 716) |
(3 993) |
(4 272) |
|
| Change in fair value of interest rate hedges (ineffectiveness) | (763) | (2 053) |
- | (2 816) |
- | |
| Net financial income/(expenses) | (28 261) |
(29 724) |
(34 324) |
(87 583) |
(96 466) |
|
| Unrealised exchange rate gain/(loss) | 56 667 |
46 865 |
(286 807) |
(71 025) |
(640 818) |
|
| Realised exchange rate gain/(loss) | (15 671) |
(93 545) |
28 709 |
(61 443) |
(37 683) |
|
| Net exchange rate gain/(loss) | 40 995 |
(46 680) |
(258 099) |
(132 469) |
(678 500) |
|
| Net financial items | 12 734 |
(76 404) |
(292 423) |
(220 052) |
(774 966) |
Vår Energi's functional currency is NOK. The strengthening of NOK during the third quarter of 2023 caused net exchange rate gains of USD 41 million, mainly related to interest bearing loans and bonds in USD and EUR.
| Restated | Restated | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD 1000 | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
| Current period tax payable/(receivable) | 384 753 |
216 392 |
1 063 507 |
1 346 785 |
3 001 311 |
| Prior period adjustment to current tax | (97) | (3 342) |
238 | (3 439) |
7 937 |
| Current tax expense/(income) | 384 655 |
213 050 |
1 063 745 |
1 343 346 |
3 009 248 |
| Deferred tax expense/(income) | 346 637 |
390 269 |
57 050 |
1 072 358 |
605 091 |
| Tax expense/(income) in profit and loss | 731 292 |
603 319 |
1 120 796 |
2 415 703 |
3 614 339 |
| Effective tax rate in % | 80% | 86% | 105% | 83% | 89% |
| Tax expense/(income) in put option used for hedging | (675) | (551) | 529 | (1 576) |
724 |
| Tax expense/(income) in other comprehensive income | 730 618 |
602 768 |
1 121 324 |
2 414 127 |
3 615 063 |
| Restated | Restated | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reconciliation of tax expense | Tax rate | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
| Marginal (78%) tax rate on profit/loss before tax | 78% | 717 496 |
547 131 |
835 215 |
2 260 000 |
3 169 076 |
| Tax effect of uplift | 71,8% | (9 511) |
(12 241) |
(49 478) |
(32 231) |
(148 011) |
| Impairment of goodwill | 78% | - | - | 182 528 |
- | 182 528 |
| Tax effects of items taxed at other than marginal (78%) tax rate1 | 56% | 22 005 |
68 637 |
146 591 |
181 276 |
373 695 |
| Tax effects of new legislation on other items | - | - | - | - | 20 482 |
|
| Other permanent differences, prior period adjustments and change in estimates of uncertain tax positions | 78% | 1 301 |
(209) | 5 939 |
6 657 |
16 570 |
| Tax expense/(income) | 731 292 |
603 319 |
1 120 796 |
2 415 703 |
3 614 339 |
1The effects of items taxed at other than marginal (78%) tax rate are mainly impacted by interest and fluctuation in currency exchange rate on the company's external borrowings and working capital.
| Restated | Restated | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax asset/(liability) | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
| Deferred tax asset/(liability) at beginning of period | (8 145 018) |
(7 975 099) |
(7 547 947) |
(8 127 971) |
(7 953 676) |
| Current period deffered tax income/(expense) | (346 637) |
(390 269) |
(57 050) |
(1 072 358) |
(605 091) |
| Deferred taxes recognised directly in OCI or equity | 675 | 551 | (529) | 1 576 |
(724) |
| Currency translation effects | (108 079) |
219 799 |
636 714 |
599 693 |
1 590 679 |
| Net deferred tax asset/(liability) as of closing balance | (8 599 059) |
(8 145 018) |
(6 968 812) |
(8 599 059) |
(6 968 812) |
| Restated | Restated | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calculated tax payable | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
| Tax payable at beginning of period | (952 248) |
(1 845 929) |
(2 033 759) |
(1 778 222) |
(801 432) |
| Current period payable taxes | (384 753) |
(216 392) |
(1 063 507) |
(1 346 785) |
(3 001 311) |
| Net tax payment | 263 792 |
1 053 930 |
524 208 |
1 895 048 |
1 036 413 |
| Prior period adjustments and change in estimate of uncertain tax positions | 97 | 3 342 |
(238) | 3 439 |
(7 937) |
| Currency translation effects | (19 456) |
52 800 |
194 979 |
133 951 |
395 949 |
| Net tax payable as of closing balance | (1 092 568) |
(952 248) |
(2 378 317) |
(1 092 568) |
(2 378 317) |
| USD 1000 | Goodwill | Other intangible assets |
Capitalised exploration wells |
Total | USD 1000 | Note | Goodwill | Other intangible assets |
Capitalised exploration wells |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost as at 1 January 2023 | 4 481 939 |
93 515 |
225 287 |
4 800 740 |
Cost as at 1 July 2023 | 4 101 661 |
78 443 |
266 112 |
4 446 216 |
|
| Additions | - | - | 72 162 |
72 162 |
Additions | - | - | 24 661 |
24 661 |
|
| Reclassification | - | (7 292) |
7 292 |
- | Reclassification | - | - | (17 259) |
(17 259) |
|
| Disposals/expensed exploration wells | - | 0 | (17 242) |
(17 242) |
Disposals/expensed exploration wells | 5 | - | - | (19 509) |
(19 509) |
| Currency translation effects | (380 277) |
(7 780) |
(21 387) |
(409 444) |
Currency translation effects | 57 417 |
1 098 |
2 979 |
61 494 |
|
| Cost as at 30 June 2023 | 4 101 661 |
78 443 |
266 112 |
4 446 216 |
Cost as at 30 September 2023 | 4 159 079 |
79 541 |
256 984 |
4 495 603 |
|
| Depreciation and impairment as at 1 January 2023 | (2 462 426) |
- | - | (2 462 426) |
Depreciation and impairment as at 1 July 2023 | (2 253 498) |
- | - | (2 253 498) |
|
| Currency translation effects | 208 929 |
- | - | 208 929 |
Currency translation effects | (31 546) |
- | - | (31 546) |
|
| Depreciation and impairment as at 30 June 2023 | (2 253 498) |
- | - | (2 253 498) |
Depreciation and impairment as at 30 September 2023 | (2 285 043) |
- | - | (2 285 043) |
|
| Net book value as at 30 June 2023 | 1 848 163 |
78 443 |
266 112 |
2 192 718 |
Net book value as at 30 September 2023 | 1 874 035 |
79 541 |
256 984 |
2 210 560 |
Other intangible assets include exploration potentials acquired through business combinations and measured according to the successful efforts method.
| USD 1000 | Note | Wells and production facilities |
Facilities under construction |
Other property, plant and equipment |
Total | USD 1000 | Note | Wells and production facilities |
Facilities under construction |
Other property, plant and equipment |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost as at 1 January 2023 | 14 110 298 |
6 307 507 |
53 587 |
20 471 393 |
Cost as at 1 July 2023 | 13 960 912 |
5 935 971 |
59 440 |
19 956 323 |
||
| Additions | 454 629 |
908 275 |
10 620 |
1 373 525 |
Additions | 254 541 |
429 364 |
7 651 |
691 557 |
||
| Estimate change asset retirement cost | 18 | (140 921) |
- | - | (140 921) |
Estimate change asset retirement cost | 18 | (172 646) |
- | - | (172 646) |
| Reclassification | 747 787 |
(712 041) |
- | 35 746 |
Reclassification | 76 751 |
(41 619) |
- | 35 132 |
||
| Disposals | - | (8 273) |
- | (8 273) |
Disposals | - | - | - | - | ||
| Currency translation effects | (1 210 882) |
(559 498) |
(4 767) |
(1 775 147) |
Currency translation effects | 191 258 |
75 005 |
745 | 267 007 |
||
| Cost as at 30 June 2023 | 13 960 912 |
5 935 971 |
59 440 |
19 956 323 |
Cost as at 30 September 2023 | 14 310 817 |
6 398 721 |
67 836 |
20 777 373 |
||
| Depreciation and impairment as at 1 January 2023 | (5 887 887) |
- | (21 268) |
(5 909 156) |
Depreciation and impairment as at 1 July 2023 | (6 016 775) |
- | (25 272) |
(6 042 047) |
||
| Depreciation | (647 047) |
- | (5 960) |
(653 006) |
Depreciation | (343 633) |
- | (4 050) |
(347 683) |
||
| Currency translation effects | 518 159 |
- | 1 957 |
520 115 |
Currency translation effects | (79 286) |
- | (303) | (79 589) |
||
| Depreciation and impairment as at 30 June | (6 016 775) |
- | (25 272) |
(6 042 047) |
Depreciation and impairment as at 30 September 2023 |
(6 439 695) |
- | (29 624) |
(6 469 319) |
||
| Net book value as at 30 June 2023 | 7 944 137 |
5 935 971 |
34 168 |
13 914 276 |
Net book value as at 30 September 2023 | 7 871 122 |
6 398 721 |
38 211 |
14 308 054 |
Capitalised interests for facilities under construction were USD 61 045 thousand in second quarter 2023 and USD 65 754 thousand in third quarter 2023.
Rate used for capitalisation of interests was 7.55% in second quarter 2023 and 7.55% in third quarter 2023.
| Rigs, helicopters | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD 1000 | Offices | and supply vessels | Warehouse | Total |
| Cost as at 1 January 2023 | 66 | 205 | 15 | 287 |
| 732 | 300 | 155 | 188 | |
| Reclassification | - | (35 746) |
- | (35 746) |
| Currency translation effects | (5 | (16 | (1 | (23 |
| 951) | 057) | 352) | 360) | |
| Cost as at 30 June 2023 | 60 | 153 | 13 | 228 |
| 781 | 497 | 804 | 081 | |
| Depreciation and impairment as at 1 January 2023 | (17 | (86 | (7 | (111 |
| 683) | 186) | 896) | 765) | |
| Depreciation | (2 | (6 | (1 | (10 |
| 328) | 825) | 488) | 641) | |
| Currency translation effects | 2 | 6 | 1 | 9 |
| 015 | 611 | 162 | 788 | |
| Depreciation and impairment as at 30 June 2023 | (17 | (86 | (8 | (112 |
| 997) | 400) | 221) | 618) | |
| Net book value as at 30 June 2023 | 42 | 67 | 5 | 115 |
| 784 | 096 | 582 | 463 | |
| Cost as at 1 July 2023 | 60 | 153 | 13 | 228 |
| 781 | 497 | 804 | 081 | |
| Reclassification | - | (17 872) |
- | (17 872) |
| Currency translation effects | 839 | 2 400 |
191 | 3 429 |
| Cost as at 30 September 2023 | 61 | 138 | 13 | 213 |
| 620 | 024 | 994 | 639 | |
| Depreciation and impairment as at 1 July 2023 | (17 | (86 | (8 | (112 |
| 997) | 400) | 221) | 618) | |
| Depreciation | (1 279) |
(3 293) |
(743) | (5 315) |
| Currency translation effects | (362) | (933) | (210) | (1 505) |
| Depreciation and impairment as at 30 September 2023 | (19 | (90 | (9 | (119 |
| 638) | 626) | 174) | 438) | |
| Net book value as at 30 September 2023 | 41 | 47 | 4 | 94 |
| 982 | 398 | 820 | 200 |
Impairment tests of individual cash-generating units (CGUs) are performed quarterly when impairment triggers are identified. Due to updated cost and schedule for the Balder X project and the significant goodwill on the balance sheet., a full impairment testing of fixed assets and related intangible assets were performed as of 30 September 2023.
No impairments nor reversals of historical impairments were identified per 30 September 2023.
Key assumptions applied for impairment testing purposes as of 30 September 2023 are based on Vår Energi's macroeconomic assumptions. Below is an overview of the key assumptions applied:
The oil and gas prices are based on the forward curve for the next three-year period and from the fourth year the oil and gas prices are based on the company's long-term price assumptions. Vår Energi's long term oil price assumption is 70 USD/bbl (real) and long-term gas price assumption is 56.2 USD/boe (real).
| Year | 31 Dec 2022 | 30 Jun 2023 | 30 Sep 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 80.1 | 73.8 | 92.9 |
| 2024 | 75.5 | 72.7 | 84.9 |
| 2025 | 75.3 | 73.7 | 79.0 |
| Year | 31 Dec 2022 | 30 Jun 2023 | 30 Sep 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 132.4 | 73.6 | 82.2 |
| 2024 | 106.0 | 89.9 | 87.7 |
| 2025 | 70.4 | 71.4 | 73.7 |
Future cash flows are calculated based on expected production profiles and estimated proven, probable and risked possible reserves. Production profiles per 30 September 2023 were slightly reduced versus 30 June 2023 profiles.
| Year mmboe | 31 Dec 2022 | 30 Jun 2023 | 30 Sep 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 - 2026 |
351 | 351 | 348 |
| 2027 - 2031 |
353 | 353 | 353 |
| 2032 - 2036 |
163 | 163 | 161 |
| 2037 - 2041 |
83 | 83 | 80 |
| 2042 - 2054 |
62 | 62 | 61 |
Future capex, opex and abandonment cost are calculated based on the expected production profiles and the best estimate of the related cost. Balder X updated to latest forecast.
The post tax nominal discount rate used is 8.0 percent, unchanged vs. 30 June 2023.
The currency rates used are 10.50 NOK/USD for 2023, 9.50 NOK/USD for 2024 and 9.00 NOK/USD from 2025 onwards. Euro currency rate of 9.90 NOK/EUR used for both short and long term.
Inflation for 2024 is assumed to be 4%. The long-term inflation rate beyond 2024 is assumed to be 2.0%. Impairment testing per 30 June 2023 assumed yearly inflation rate of 2%.
The table below shows how the impairment or reversal of impairment of assets and technical goodwill would be affected by changes in the various assumptions, given that the remaining assumptions are constant.
| Change in impairment after | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Assumption USD 1000 | Change | Increase in assumption |
Decrease in assumption |
| Oil and gas prices | +/-25% | (387 000) |
2 336 000 |
| Production profile | +/- 5% |
(387 000) |
430 000 |
| Discount rate | +/- 1% point |
146 000 |
(150 000) |
The sensitivities are created for illustration purposes, based on a simplified method and assumes no changes in other input factors. Significant reductions are likely to result in changes in business plans, cut-offs as well as other factors used when estimating an asset's recoverable amount. Changes in such input factors would likely significantly reduce the actual impairment amount compared to the illustrative sensitivity above. The impact of the sensitivities is mainly related to the Balder Area.
The climate related risk assessment is generally described in the company's sustainability reporting and in the annual report. Financial reporting and impairment testing includes a step up of CO2 tax/fees from current levels to approximately NOK 2 000 per ton in 2030.
| USD 1000 | Note | 30 Sep 2023 | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Dec 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables - related parties |
22 | 569 994 |
255 549 |
478 714 |
| Trade receivables - external parties |
122 531 |
110 881 |
382 405 |
|
| Sale of trade receivables | (268 864) |
- | (64 802) |
|
| Total trade receivables | 423 661 |
366 430 |
796 317 |
Vår Energi has Credit Discount Agreements with several banks. Under the arrangements the ownership, including credit risk, of invoices for oil cargos sold are transferred to the respective banks, and the receivables to which the payments relate are derecognised from Vår Energi's balance sheet. Payments to the banks are made when Vår Energi receives payments from the customers. This quarter was the first where Vår Energi introduced Credit Discount Agreements on gas sales, in addition to oil sales.
Trade receivables are presented net of payments received from the banks for the sold invoices, as Vår Energi has retained the right to receive payments from the customers and obligation to pay these cash flows to the banks without material delay, but only to the extent Vår Energi collects the payments from the customers.
Vår Energi uses derivative financial instruments to manage exposures in fluctuations in interest rates and commodity prices.
In May 2023 an interest rate swap was entered into for the same amount as the EUR 600 000 thousand Senior Note. Under the swap, the company receives a fixed amount equal to the coupon payment for the EUR senior notes and pay a floating rate to the swap providers. The interest rate swap will be accounted for as a fair value hedge. Interest swaps are reflected at fair value with fair value changes to be accounted for as other financial income/expenses. Bond debt are booked at nominal value initially. The fair value is adjusted to reflect changes in interest level with fair value changes are accounted for as other financial income/expenses. Inefficiencies in hedging are measured and booked against fair value of bond debt and accounted for as other financial income/expenses (note 6).
As of 30 September 2023, Vår Energi had the following volumes of Brent crude oil put options in place and with the following strike prices:
| Hedging instruments | Volume (no of put options outstanding at balance sheet date) in thousands (bbl) |
Exercise price (USD per bbl) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Brent crude oil put options 30.09.2023, exercisable in 2023 | 3 600 |
50 | |
| Brent crude oil put options 30.09.2023, exercisable in 2024 | 11 550 |
50 |
| USD 1000 | Note | 30 Sep 2023 | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Dec 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net underlift of hydrocarbons | 124 023 |
110 374 |
101 889 |
|
| Prepaid expenses | 54 025 |
44 331 |
30 672 |
|
| Brent crude put options - financial assets |
14 | 6 236 |
12 240 |
14 805 |
| Other | 69 579 |
67 932 |
65 920 |
|
| Total other current receivables and financial assets | 253 862 |
234 876 |
213 286 |
| USD 1000 | Q3 2023 | 2022 | Q3 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| The beginning of the period | 12 | 17 | 18 |
| 240 | 407 | 046 | |
| New Brent crude put options | 6 | 36 | 7 |
| 678 | 143 | 001 | |
| Change in fair value | (12 | (38 | (5 |
| 682) | 745) | 046) | |
| The end of the period | 6 | 14 | 20 |
| 236 | 805 | 001 |
As of 30 September 2023, the fair value of outstanding Brent Crude oil put options amounted to USD 6 236 thousand.
Unrealised gains and losses are recognised in OCI. Note that the cost price (time value agreed at the inception of the contracts) for the options is paid at the time of realisation (time of exercise or expiration) and that this deferred payment is presented as current liabilities in the balance sheet, see below table.
| USD 1000 | Note | Q3 2023 | 2022 | Q3 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The beginning of the period | (35 606) |
(39 339) |
(36 327) |
|
| Settlement | 3 | 9 320 |
39 540 |
8 852 |
| New Brent crude put options | (6 678) |
(36 143) |
(7 001) |
|
| FX-effect | 12 | (200) | (146) | |
| The end of the period | (32 952) |
(36 143) |
(34 622) |
The full intrinsic value ("in the money value") of the options at the time of expiry, if any, is presented in petroleum revenues. The premiums paid for the put options are accounted for as cost of hedging and recycled from OCI to the income statement in the period in which the hedged revenues are realised, and presented as production costs
| USD 1000 | Q3 2023 | 2022 | Q3 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| The beginning of the period | (23 | (21 | (18 |
| 365) | 932) | 280) | |
| Realised cost of hedge | 9 | 39 | 8 |
| 331 | 339 | 705 | |
| Brent crude put options - | (12 | (38 | (5 |
| financial assets | 682) | 745) | 046) |
| The end of the period | (26 | (21 | (14 |
| 716) | 338) | 621) |
After tax balance as of 30 September 2023 is USD 20 839 thousand.
The table below shows a reconciliation between the opening and the closing balances in the statement of financial position for liabilities arising from financing activities.
| Non-cash changes | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD 1000 | 31 Dec 2022 | Cash flows | Amortisation/ Accretion |
Currency Fair Value Adj. | 30 Sep 2023 | |
| Long-term interest-bearing debt | - | 500 000 |
- | - | - | 500 000 |
| Short-term interest-bearing debt | 500 000 |
(500 000) |
- | - | - | - |
| Bond USD Senior Notes | 2 500 000 |
- | - | - | - | 2 500 000 |
| Bond EUR Senior Notes | - | 664 437 |
- | (28 796) |
(10 592) |
625 049 |
| Prepaid loan expenses | (47 411) |
(13 077) |
11 831 |
1 486 |
- | (47 171) |
| Totals | 2 952 589 |
651 360 |
11 831 |
(27 310) |
(10 592) |
3 577 878 |
| USD 1000 | 30 Sep 2023 | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Dec 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank deposits, unrestricted | 588 | 103 | 434 |
| 952 | 771 | 693 | |
| Bank deposit, restricted, employee taxes | 6 | 7 | 9 |
| 355 | 138 | 914 | |
| Total bank deposits | 595 | 110 | 444 |
| 306 | 909 | 607 |
As of 30 September 2023, the total share capital of the company is USD 45 972 thousand or NOK 399 425 thousand. The share capital is divided into 2 496 406 246 ordinary shares and 4 Class B shares. Each share has a nominal value of NOK 0.16. The ordinary shares represent NOK 399 424 999.36 of the total share capital, while the Class B shares represent NOK 0.64 of the total share capital.
All shares rank pari passu and have equal rights in all respect, including with respect to voting rights and dividends and other distributions, except from the class B shares. 4 members to the board, will be elected by the general meeting with a simple majority among the votes cast for Class B shares. Such number to be reduced if the holder of the Class B shares holds less shares of the company.
Earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net result attributable to shareholders of by the number of shares.
Vår Energi ASA's share saving program gives employees the opportunity to buy shares in Vår Energi ASA through monthly salary deductions. If the shares are retained for two full calendar years with continuous employment after the end of the saving year, the employees will be awarded a bonus share for each share they have purchased. This will be settled by Vår Energi ASA buying shares in the market. The award is treated as equity settled, hence it will not affect earnings per share.
| USD 1000 | Coupon/int. Rate | Maturity | 30 Sep 2023 | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Dec 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bond USD Senior Notes (22/27) | 5.00% | May 2027 | 500 000 |
500 000 |
500 000 |
| Bond USD Senior Notes (22/28) | 7.50% | Jan 2028 | 1 000 000 |
1 000 000 |
1 000 000 |
| Bond USD Senior Notes (22/32) | 8.00% | Nov 2032 | 1 000 000 |
1 000 000 |
1 000 000 |
| Bond EUR Senior Notes (23/29) | 5.50% | Apr 2029 | 625 049 |
646 402 |
- |
| Bridge credit facility | 1.25%+SOFR+CAS | Nov 2023 | - | - | 500 000 |
| RCF Working capital facility | 1.08%+SOFR+CAS | Nov 2026 | 500 000 |
- | - |
| RCF Liquidity facility | 1.13%+SOFR+CAS | Nov 2026 | - | - | - |
| RCF Credit facility | - | - | - | ||
| Prepaid loan expenses | (47 171) |
(47 713) |
(47 411) |
||
| Total interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 3 577 878 |
3 098 689 |
2 952 589 |
||
| Of which current and non-current: | |||||
| Interest-bearing loans, current | - | - | 500 000 |
||
| Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 3 577 878 |
3 098 689 |
2 452 589 |
||
| Credit facilities - Utilised and unused amount |
|||||
| USD 1000 | 30 Sep 2023 | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Dec 2022 | ||
| Drawn amount credit facility | 500 000 |
- | 500 000 |
||
| Undrawn amount credit facilities | 2 500 000 |
3 000 000 |
3 600 000 |
In 2023, Vår Energi ASA established the EMTN program and issued senior notes of EUR 600 million in May 2023 with a 5.5% coupon. In addition, Vår Energi ASA have three senior USD notes outstanding. The senior notes are registered on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange ("LuxSE") and coupon payments are made semi-annually for the USD notes and annually for the EUR notes. The senior notes have no financial covenants.
An interest rate swap was entered into in May 2023 for the same amount as the EUR Senior Note. Under the swap, the company receive a fixed amount equal to the coupon payment for the EUR senior notes and pay a floating rate to the swap providers.
Vår Energi's senior unsecured facilities per 30 September 2023 consist of the working capital revolving credit facility of USD 1.5 billion and the liquidity facility of USD 1.5 billion. On the 18th of September the working capital revolving credit facility was extended to 1 November 2026. The liquidity facility maturing 1 November 2026 remains unchanged. The facilities have no amortisation structure and all amounts outstanding fall due at maturity. The facilities have covenants covering leverage (net interest-bearing debt to 12 months rolling EBITDAX not to exceed 3.5) and interest coverage (EBITDA to 12 months rolling interest expenses shall exceed 5) which will be tested at the end of each calendar quarter. The interest rate payable for each of the facilities is determined by timing and the company's credit rating taking the aggregate of the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) and the Credit Adjustment Spread (CAS) and adding the applicable margin for the present period as shown in the table above.
| USD 1000 | Q3 2023 | 1Q - Q2 2023 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Beginning of period | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| 829 | 216 | 297 | |
| 739 | 138 | 176 | |
| Change in estimate | (172 | (140 | 266 |
| 646) | 920) | 380 | |
| Accretion discount | 25 | 47 | 94 |
| 417 | 082 | 243 | |
| Incurred removal cost | (2 | (15 | (70 |
| 141) | 963) | 318) | |
| Currency translation effects | 37 | (276 | (371 |
| 890 | 598) | 343) | |
| Total asset retirement obligations | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| 718 | 829 | 216 | |
| 258 | 739 | 138 | |
| Short-term | 72 | 61 | 60 |
| 520 | 065 | 012 | |
| Long-term | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| 645 | 768 | 156 | |
| 738 | 674 | 126 | |
| Breakdown by decommissioning period | 30 Sep 2023 | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Dec 2022 |
| 2022-2030 | 306 | 303 | 339 |
| 403 | 065 | 511 | |
| 2031-2040 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 464 | 530 | 721 | |
| 176 | 447 | 737 | |
| 2041-2057 | 947 679 |
996 227 |
1 154 890 |
Change in estimate during Q3 2023 is mainly related to updated discount rates.
The estimate is based on executing a concept for abandonment in accordance with the Petroleum Activities Act and international regulations and guidelines. The calculations assume an inflation rate of 4% in 2024 and 2.0% in future years and discount rates between 4.0% - 4.1% per 30 September 2023. The assumptions per 30 June 2023 were an inflation rate of 2.0% and discount rates between 3.5% - 4.0%. The discount rates are based on risk-free interest without addition of credit margin.
Third quarter 2023 payment for decommissioning of oil and gas fields (abex) is mainly related to Brage.
Vår Energi has a retirement obligation as a shipper in Gassled booked to other non-current liabilities in the balance sheet statement. Vår Energi has accrued USD 67 196 thousand for this purpose per 30 September 2023.
| USD 1000 | Note | 30 Sep 2023 | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Dec 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net overlift from hydrocarbons | 1 | 46 339 |
25 740 |
37 961 |
| Net payables to joint operations | 355 286 |
330 010 |
378 167 |
|
| Employees, accrued public charges and other payables | 79 876 |
75 561 |
50 748 |
|
| Contingent consideration, current | 78 383 |
77 672 |
- | |
| Deferred payment for option premiums - oil puts |
32 952 |
35 606 |
36 143 |
|
| Change in market value/fair value of SWAP | 14 | 11 498 |
7 619 |
(0) |
| Total other current liabilities | 604 334 |
552 206 |
503 019 |
Contingent consideration to ExxonMobil with expected payment in April 2024, reclassified from Other non-current liabilities in Q2 2023.
The liability for oil put options relates to cost of oil put options that under the purchase agreement is due for payment at the time of settlement of the option (exercise/expiry) and is not a measure of fair value.
During the normal course of its business, the company will be involved in disputes, including tax disputes. The company has made accruals for probable liabilities related to litigation and claims based on management's best judgment and in line with IAS37 and IAS12.
The company has significant contractual commitments for capital and operating expenditures from its participation in operated and partner operated exploration, development and production projects. The current main development projects are Johan Castberg, Balder Future and Breidablikk.
On the 23rd of June Vår Energi entered into an agreement with Neptune Energy Group Holdings Limited to acquire 100% of the shares of Neptune Energy Norge AS for a cash consideration based on an agreed enterprise value of USD 2 275 million. The effective date of the transaction will be 1 January 2023, with expected completion in the first quarter of 2024, subject to inter-conditionality and certain customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals from the Norwegian Ministry of Petroleum and Energy and the Ministry of Finance. In the third quarter the acquisition was cleared by the Norwegian Competition Authority and approved by the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy.
| USD 1000 | Q3 2023 | 1Q - Q2 2023 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Balance lease debt | 159 | 212 | 325 |
| 822 | 646 | 088 | |
| New lease debt in period | - | - | 6 149 |
| Payments of lease debt | (24 | (49 | (116 |
| 739) | 495) | 893) | |
| Interest expense on lease debt | 1 | 3 | 9 |
| 484 | 413 | 245 | |
| Currency exchange differences | 998 | (6 743) |
(10 942) |
| Total lease debt | 137 | 159 | 212 |
| 565 | 822 | 646 | |
| Breakdown of the lease debt to short-term and long-term liabilities | 30 Sep 2023 | 30 Jun 2023 | 2022 |
| Short-term | 98 | 98 | 99 |
| 265 | 335 | 312 | |
| Long-term | 39 | 61 | 113 |
| 300 | 486 | 334 | |
| Total lease debt | 137 | 159 | 212 |
| 565 | 822 | 646 | |
| Lease debt split by activities | 30 Sep 2023 | 30 Jun 2023 | 2022 |
| Offices | 49 | 49 | 55 |
| 045 | 321 | 941 | |
| Rigs, helicopters and supply vessels | 83 | 105 | 149 |
| 696 | 013 | 140 | |
| Warehouse | 4 | 5 | 7 |
| 824 | 488 | 566 | |
| Total | 137 | 159 | 212 |
| 565 | 822 | 646 |
Vår Energi has entered into lease agreements for drilling rigs, helicopter, storage vessel and other vessels to secure planned activities.
The company has lease agreements for offices in Sandnes, Oslo and Hammerfest. The most significant office contract is the lease of the main office building in Vestre Svanholmen 1, Sandnes.
Vår Energi also has leases for supply vessels, helicopters and warehouses supporting operation at Balder and Goliat, where the most significant are for the supply vessels operating at Goliat.
There are no new lease agreements in Q3 2023.
See note 10 for the Right of use assets
Vår Energi has a number of transactions with other wholly owned or controlled companies by the shareholders. The related party transactions reported is with entities owned or controlled by the majority ultimate shareholder of Vår Energi, Eni SpA.. Revenues are mainly related to sale of oil, gas and NGL while the expenditures are mainly related to technical services, seconded personnel, insurance guarantees and rental cost.
| USD 1000 | 30 Sep 2023 | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Dec 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables | |||
| Eni Trade & Biofuels SpA | 508 | 185 | 251 |
| 152 | 464 | 129 | |
| Eni SpA | 54 | 60 | 129 |
| 009 | 194 | 270 | |
| Eni Global Energy Markets | 7 | 8 | 97 |
| 312 | 540 | 768 | |
| Other | 521 | 1 351 |
546 |
| Total trade receivables | 569 | 255 | 478 |
| 994 | 549 | 714 |
Sales revenue USD 1000 Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022 Eni Trade & Biofuels SpA 1 089 790 832 621 647 634 2 816 624 2 001 682 Eni SpA 182 299 207 705 459 540 660 577 786 653 Eni Global Energy Markets 32 396 30 152 134 160 132 012 428 853 Total sales revenue 1 304 485 1 070 478 1 241 334 3 609 213 3 217 188
All receivables are due within 1 year.
| USD 1000 | 30 Sep 2023 | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Dec 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Account payables | |||
| Eni International BV | 13 | 8 | 21 |
| 305 | 870 | 740 | |
| Eni Global Energy Markets | - | 7 776 |
22 063 |
| Eni SpA | 12 | 10 | 11 |
| 636 | 123 | 751 | |
| Other | 6 | 1 | 1 |
| 289 | 019 | 340 | |
| Total account payables | 32 | 27 | 56 |
| 230 | 788 | 894 |
| USD 1000 | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eni Trade & Biofuels SpA | 2 | 4 | 9 | 11 | 28 |
| 616 | 893 | 010 | 883 | 540 | |
| Eni International BV | 4 | 4 | 6 | 13 | 18 |
| 368 | 296 | 877 | 722 | 481 | |
| Eni SpA | 7 | 5 | 6 | 17 | 18 |
| 201 | 147 | 527 | 255 | 276 | |
| Other | 293 | 435 | 2 389 |
1 080 |
4 315 |
| Total operating and capital expenditures | 14 | 14 | 24 | 43 | 69 |
| 478 | 771 | 803 | 940 | 612 |
Vår Energi has the following new licenses since 31 December 2022.
| Fields | WI% | Operator | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL134E | 30% | Equinor | |
| PL554E | 30% | Equinor | |
| PL1002C | 40% | Vår Energi | |
| PL1173 | 50% | Vår Energi | |
| PL1179 | 25% | Equinor | |
| PL1185 | 20% | Equinor | |
| PL1188 | 23% | Equinor | |
| PL1189 | 23% | Equinor | |
| PL1192 | 50% | Vår Energi | |
| PL1194 | 30% | OMV | |
| PL1196 | 70% | Vår Energi | |
| PL1197 | 50% | Vår Energi |
| Fields | WI% | Operator | Changes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unitisation | |||
| Verdande | 10% | Equinor | Working interest |
| Additions | |||
| PL932 | 20% | Aker BP | Working interest |
| PL1025S/SB | 30% | Vår Energi | Working interest |
| PL1076 | 50% | Equinor | Working interest |
| Disposals | |||
| PL984 | 10% | DNO Norge | Working interest |
| PL1002/B | 58% | Vår Energi | Working interest |
On 5 October 2023, Vår Energi signed an agreement with Petrolia NOCO AS for the disposal of the 12,2575% interest in the Brage Unit. Vår Energi net production from the field was 1.5 kboepd during first nine months of 2023 and had remaining net reserves of 1.9 mmboe at year-end 2022. The transaction is subject to normal regulatory approvals and is expected to close by year end 2023. The deal does not impact the Company's previously announced production guidance.
Vår Energi has elected to sell part of its gas on a fixed price/forward basis. Per 30 September 2023, Vår Energi has sold approximately 22% of the gas production for the fourth quarter 2023 on a fixed price basis at an average price around 126 USD per boe. For the first three quarters of 2024, Vår Energi has sold approximately 22% of its estimated gas production on a fixed price basis at an average price around 128 USD per boe.
| Term | Definition/description | Definition/description | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| boepd | Barrels of oil equivalent per day | Natural gas liquids | ||
| boe | Barrels of oil equivalent | NPD | Norwegian Petroleum Directorate | |
| bbl | Barrels | OSE | Oslo Stock Exchange | |
| CFFO | Cash flow from operations | PDO | Plan for Development and Operation | |
| E&P | Exploration and Production | PIO | Plan for Installation and Operations | |
| FID | Final investment decision | PRM | Permanent reservoir monitoring | |
| FPSO | Floating, production, storage and offloading vessel | PRMS | Petroleum Resources Management System | |
| HAP | High activity period | scf | Standard cubic feet | |
| HSEQ | Health, Safety, Environment and Quality | sm3 | Standard cubic meters | |
| HSSE | Health, Safety, Security and Environment | SPT | Special petroleum tax | |
| IG | Investment grade | SPS | Subsea production system | |
| kboepd | Thousands of barrels of oil equivalent per day | SURF | Subsea umbilicals, riser and flowlines | |
| mmbls | Standard millions of barrels | 1P reserves | The quantities of petroleum which can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be | |
| mmboe | Millions of barrels of oil equivalents | 2C resources | commercially recoverable, also referred to as "proved reserves". |
|
| mmscf | Millions of standard cubic feet | The quantities of petroleum estimated to be potentially recoverable from known accumulations, alsoreferred to as "contingent resources". |
||
| MoF | Ministry of Finance | 2P reserves | Proved plus probable reserves consisting of 1P reserves plus those | |
| MPE | Ministry of Petroleum and Energy | additional reserves, which are less likely to be recovered than 1P reserves. | ||
| NCS | Norwegian Continental Shelf |
The Materials speak only as of their date, and the views expressed are subject to change based on a number of factors, including, without limitation, macroeconomic and equity market conditions, investor attitude and demand, the business prospects of the Group and other specific issues. The Materials and the conclusions contained herein are necessarily based on economic, market and other conditions, as in effect on, and the information available to the Company as of, their date. The Materials comprise a general summary of certain matters in connection with the Group. The Materials do not purport to contain all information required to evaluate the Company, the Group and/or their respective financial position. The Materials should among other be reviewed together with the Company's Annual Report 2022 and other public disclosures by the Company. The Materials contain certain financial information, including financial figures for and as of 30 September 2023 that is preliminary and unaudited, and that has been rounded according to established commercial standards. Further, certain financial data included in the Materials consists of financial measures which may not be defined under IFRS or Norwegian GAAP. These financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies, nor should they be construed as an alternative to other financial measures determined in accordance with IFRS or Norwegian GAAP.
The Company urges each Recipient to seek its own independent advice in relation to any financial, legal, tax, accounting or other specialist advice. No such advice is given by the Materials and nothing herein shall be taken as constituting the giving of investment advice and the Materials are not intended to provide, and must not be taken as, the exclusive basis of any investment decision or other valuation and should not be considered as a recommendation by the Company (or any of its affiliates) that any Recipient enters into any transaction. Any decision as to whether to enter into any transaction should be taken solely by the relevant Recipient. Before entering
into such transaction, each Recipient should take steps to ensure that it fully understands such transaction and has made an independent assessment of the appropriateness of such transaction in the light of its own objectives and circumstances, including the possible risks and benefits of entering into such transaction.
The Materials may constitute or include forward-looking statements. Forwardlooking statements are statements that are not historical facts and may be identified by words such as "plans", "targets", "aims", "believes", "expects", "projects", "anticipates", "intends", "estimates", "will", "may", "continues", "should" and similar expressions. Any statement, estimate or projections included in the Materials (or upon which any of the conclusion contained herein are based) with respect to anticipated future performance (including, without limitation, any statement, estimate or projection with respect to the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, business strategy, plans or objectives of the Group and/or any of its affiliates) reflect, at the time made, the Company's beliefs, intentions and current targets/aims and may prove not to be correct. Although the Company believes that these assumptions were reasonable when made, these assumptions are inherently subject to significant known and unknown risks, uncertainties, contingencies and other important factors which are difficult or impossible to predict and are beyond its control. The Company does not intend or assume any obligation to update these forward-looking statements since they are based solely on the circumstances at the date of publication.
To the extent available, the industry, market and competitive position data contained in the Materials come from official or third-party sources. Thirdparty industry publications, studies and surveys generally state that the data contained therein have been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but that there is no guarantee of the accuracy or completeness of such data. While the Company believes that each of these publications, studies and surveys has
been prepared by a reputable source, none of the Company, its affiliates or any of its or their respective representatives has independently verified the data contained therein. In addition, certain of the industry, market and competitive position data contained in the Materials come from the Company's own internal research and estimates based on the knowledge and experience of the Company in the markets in which it has knowledge and experience. While the Company believes that such research and estimates are reasonable, they, and their underlying methodology and assumptions, have not been verified by any independent source for accuracy or completeness and are subject to change and correction without notice. Accordingly, reliance should not be placed on any of the industry, market or competitive position data contained in the Materials.
The Materials are not directed to, or intended for distribution to or use by, any person or entity that is a citizen or resident or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law or regulation of such jurisdiction or which would require any registration or licensing within such jurisdiction. Any failure to comply with these restrictions may constitute a violation of the laws of any such jurisdiction. The Company's securities have not been registered and the Company does not intend to register any securities referred to herein under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 (as amended) or the laws of any state of the United States. This document is also not for publication, release or distribution in any other jurisdiction where to do so would constitute a violation of the relevant laws of such jurisdiction nor should it be taken or transmitted into such jurisdiction and persons into whose possession this document comes should inform themselves about and observe any such restrictions.

Vår Energi – Third quarter report 2023 ABOUT VÅR ENERGI HIGHLIGHTS KEY METRICS AND TARGETS OPERATIONAL REVIEW FINANCIAL REVIEW FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTES
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