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Vår Energi ASA

Quarterly Report Oct 24, 2023

3780_rns_2023-10-24_f9057d9c-a995-4d37-847b-503135469996.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Vår Energi - Internal

Interim report Third quarter 2023

Vår Energi in brief

Vår Energi is a leading independent upstream oil and gas Company on the Norwegian continental shelf (NCS). The Company is founded on more than 50 years of NCS operations, a robust and diversified asset portfolio with ongoing development projects centred around hubs, and a strong exploration track record. Vår Energy has around 1 000 employees, equity stakes in 39 fields and produced net 209 kboepd of oil and gas in the first nine months of 2023.

The Company has a target to increase production to around 400 kboepd1 by end-2025 while reducing production cost to approximately USD 8 per boe2 from around USD 13.5 in 2022, as new projects come on stream and effects from improvement measures are achieved. Material cash flow generation and an investment grade balance sheet enable attractive and resilient dividend distributions. For the fourth quarter of 2023, Vår Energi guides for a dividend of USD 270 million, and the Company reiterates its plan to distribute around 30% of cash flow from operations after tax (CFFO) in 2023.

Vår Energi is listed on Oslo Stock Exchange (OSE) under the ticker "VAR".

Vår Energi is committed to delivering a better future. The Company's ambition is to be the safest operator, the partner of choice and an ESG leader with a tangible and concrete plan to reduce emissions from our operations by 50% within 2030. To learn more, please visit: www.varenergi.no.

1Including the acquisition of Neptune Energy's Norwegian oil and gas assets 2Real 2021 USD

About Vår Energi 2
Key figures 3
Highlights 4
Key metrics and targets 5
Operational review 7
Projects and developments 10
Exploration 11
HSSE 12
Financial review 14
Key figures 14
Statement of financial position 16
Statement of cash flow 17
Outlook 18
Alternative Performance Measures 19
Financial statements 20
Notes 27

Key figures third quarter 2023

Second quarter 2023 in brackets

Third quarter 2023 highlights

Vår Energi delivers strong financial performance, material dividend distribution and is on plan to deliver high growth and value creation.

Strong financial performance

  • Total income in the quarter was USD 1 621 million, an increase of 13% from the second quarter
  • Achieved realised price of USD 85 per boe in the quarter with gas price realisation USD 27 per boe above spot market
  • Cash flow from operations (CFFO) was USD 975 million, an increase from USD 231 million in the previous quarter

Attractive and predictable shareholder distribution

  • Dividend of USD 270 million (NOK 1.204 per share) for the third quarter will be distributed on 16 November
  • Dividend guidance of USD 270 million for the fourth quarter of 2023, bringing total full-year distribution to approximately 30% of CFFO after tax

Delivering production and improved opex

  • Production of 210 kboepd in the quarter, an increase of 4% from the second quarter
  • On track to meet 2023 production guidance of 210-220 kboepd and exit the year at over 230 kboepd
  • Quarterly unit production cost reduced to below guidance at USD 14.0 per boe

Safety and ESG leadership

  • Continued safe operations with no serious incidents
  • Rated A+ in Position Green's ESG100 ranking

On track for growth and value creation

  • Good progress on portfolio of 11 development projects, including start-up of Breidablikk and Tommeliten Alpha ahead of schedule and on budget in October 2023
  • Balder X and Johan Castberg capex estimates revised, while maintaining targeted production start-up
  • Three successful exploration wells in the quarter, year-to-date success rate of around 80%
  • Neptune Energy Norway acquisition expected to close first quarter of 2024
  • Production target increased to around 400 kboepd by end-2025, inclusive of the Neptune assets
KPIs
(USD million unless otherwise stated)
Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Actual serious injury frequency (x, 12 months rolling) - - 0.1 - 0.1
CO2
emissions intensity (operated licenses, kg/boe)
11.1 11.5 10.2 11.1 8.7
Production (kboepd) 209.7 202.5 214.5 208.9 222.0
Production cost (USD/boe) 14.0 15.5 13.4 14.2 13.3
Cash flow from operations before tax 1
239
1
285
2
027
4
458
6
275
Cash flow from operations (CFFO) 975 231 1
503
2
563
5
239
Free cash flow (FCF) 324 (456) 904 583 3
445
Dividends paid 270 270 260 840 485

"We are on plan to deliver on our strategy for growth and value creation. I'm pleased to report strong financial results in the quarter supported by good performance at our operated assets and increased commodity prices. We continue to provide a stable and predictable dividend in line with strategy and our growth trajectory will give increased capacity to sustain this.

Vår Energi is one of the fastest growing E&P companies in Europe, underpinned by a portfolio of quality development projects that are making good progress towards completion. With Breidablikk and Tommeliten Alpha coming on stream ahead of schedule this month we reached a key milestone to deliver value accretive growth. Together with the Neptune Energy Norway acquisition, set to close in Q1 2024, our production is expected to double to around 400 kboepd by the end of 2025."

Nick Walker, the CEO of Vår Energi

Key metrics and targets

Income statement Unit Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Total income USD million 1
621
1
436
2
526
5
151
7
454
EBIT USD million 907 778 1
363
3
117
4
838
Profit/(loss) before taxes USD million 920 701 1
071
2
897
4
063
Net profit/(loss) USD million 189 98 (50) 482 448
Earnings per share USD 0.08 0.04 (0.02) 0.19 0.18
Other financial key figures
Production cost USD/boe 14.0 15.5 13.4 14.2 13.3
Net interest-bearing debt (NIBD) USD million 3
120
3
148
2
056
3
120
2
056
Leverage ratio (NIBD/EBITDAX) 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.2
Dividend per share USD 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.34 0.19
Production
Total production kboepd 209.7 202.5 214.5 208.9 222.0
-
Oil
kboepd 125.6 114.7 122.0 119.8 124.1
-
Gas
kboepd 70.9 73.1 78.8 75.3 82.8
-
NGL
kboepd 13.2 14.7 13.7 13.8 15.1
Sales
Crude oil mmboe 11.9 10.0 10.1 32.5 33.3
Gas mmboe 5.8 6.0 6.6 18.4 20.6
NGL mmboe 1.4 1.5 1.4 3.7 4.5
Realised prices
Crude oil USD/boe 87.1 78.5 107.8 83.3 107.4
Gas USD/boe 90.8 98.5 203.9 123.8 172.3
NGL USD/boe 42.5 37.5 61.8 43.2 68.5
Targets and outlook
2023 guidance
(USD million unless otherwise stated)
Full Year Production kboepd 210 -
220
Exit Production Rate kboepd >230
Production cost USD/boe 14.5 -
15.5
Development capex 2 400 -
2 700
Exploration and abandonment capex ~250
Dividends for Q3 2023 to be distributed in November 270
Dividend guidance for Q4 payable in Q1 2024 270
Q4 tax payment estimate1 ~600
End-2025 production target kboepd ~400
End-2025 production cost3 USD/boe ~8.0
Leverage through the cycle NIBD/EBITDAX < 1.3x

1 Assumed NOK/USD 10.5

2 Including the acquisition of Neptune Energy's Norwegian oil and gas assets 3 In real 2021 terms

Long-term financial and operational targets2

Acquisition of Neptune Energy's Norwegian oil and gas assets

On 23 June, Vår Energi agreed with Neptune Energy Group Holdings Limited to acquire 100% of the shares of Neptune Energy Norge AS ("Neptune Norway") for a cash consideration based on an agreed enterprise value of USD 2 275 million to accelerate growth and value creation. In conjunction with the transaction, Eni S.p.A agreed to acquire the remaining assets of the Neptune group, excluding Germany, in a separate transaction. Completion of both transactions is inter-conditional.

The acquisition will add scale, diversification and longevity to Vår Energi's portfolio. It is in line with the plan for growth and value creation, path to ESG leadership and attractive distributions presented at the 2023 Capital Markets Update. The acquired assets are complementary to Vår Energi's current portfolio and highly cash generative with low production cost and limited near-term investments. The transaction will strengthen the Company's position in all existing hub areas and combine two strong organisations with extensive NCS experience. It will be financed through available liquidity and credit facilities and is expected to strengthen future dividend capacity

1 Neptune group ASR 2022.

The effective date will be 1 January 2023, with expected completion of the transaction in the first quarter of 2024, subject to the abovementioned inter-conditionality and certain customary closing conditions. Following completion, Neptune Norway will be merged into Vår Energi. All Neptune Norway employees will become employees of Vår Energi upon the consolidation of the two companies.

In the third quarter the acquisition was cleared by the Norwegian Competition Authority and approved by the Norwegian Ministry of Petroleum and Energy. An integration project team has been established to ensure day-one readiness and successful integration of the two organisations.

  • 12 producing assets, of which 3 operated, located in Vår Energi's strategic hub areas
  • 7 operated by Equinor, Vår Energi's largest NCS partner
  • 2P reserves of 265 mmboe1 (end-2022)
  • Daily production of 66 kboepd in H1 2023, of which 60% gas
  • Attractive commodity mix and strategic ownership in Snøhvit LNG – amplifying the position in the Barents Sea
  • Highly cash generative portfolio with lowcost, limited near-term capex and low emissions
  • Team of ~300 highly dedicated oil and gas professionals

Operational review

Vår Energi's net production of oil, liquids and natural gas averaged 209.7 kboepd in the third quarter of 2023, an increase of 4% from previous quarter mainly due to improved performance from the new developments Fenja, Hyme and Bauge. Planned turnarounds continued to impact production in the quarter. Compared to the third quarter of 2022, production decreased by -2% mainly due to natural field decline.

For the fourth quarter 2023, Vår Energi has no scheduled turnarounds and expects positive production impact from the early start-up of Breidablikk and Tommeliten Alpha developments and infill drilling wells coming on stream, taking the estimated 2023 exit rate to above 230 kboepd 1 .

Total production cost was USD 14.0 per boe in the third quarter of 2023 compared to USD 15.5 in the previous quarter. The decrease is mainly due to higher production.

For the first nine months of 2023, production cost was USD 14.2 per boe, which is below the Company's production cost guidance of USD 14.5-15.5 per boe in 2023.

1December average

Production (kboepd) Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Balder Area 30.9 27.2 29.4 28.8 29.4
Barents Sea 17.5 17.9 19.2 17.9 21.6
North Sea 71.2 73.1 76.9 75.6 76.4
Norwegian Sea 90.1 84.2 89.0 86.5 94.5
Total Production 209.7 202.5 214.5 208.9 222.0

Production split Q3 2023

As part of Vår Energi's hub strategy, the Company identifies strategic focus areas that provide a framework for evaluating exploration and development opportunities, maximising the use of existing infrastructure and optimising value creation throughout the asset portfolio.

Balder Area

Production (kboepd) Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022
Balder 19.2 15.6 15.7 15.9 12.2
Grane 9.9 10.9 11.7 12.7 15.3
Svalin 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.7
Ringhorne Øst 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 1.1
Total Balder Area 30.9 27.2 28.2 29.8 29.4

The production increase in the Balder area was mainly due to start-up of a new well drilled from the Ringhorne platform which is performing better than expected. The planned turnaround, high-activity period (HAP) and riser replacement on Balder were all successfully completed within plan and budget during the quarter. The HAP lasted from May to September and included key upgrades and maintenance associated with the Balder FPU1 life extension.

The production efficiency for Balder/Ringhorne was 79% in the third quarter, down from 83% in the previous quarter due to the two-week planned turnaround in August.

1 Floating Production Unit

Barents Sea

Production (kboepd) Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022
Goliat 17.5 17.9 18.4 19.5 19.2
Total Barents Sea 17.5 17.9 18.4 19.5 19.2

The operated Goliat asset continued to deliver strong performance during the quarter with production efficiency of 99%, increased from 93% in the second quarter due to excellent operations and no turnarounds or maintenance in the quarter. The production was stable compared to the previous quarter.

Vår Energi sees substantial opportunities for further growth and value creation in the Barents Sea region and has contracted a drilling rig for a two-year drilling program in cooperation with Equinor starting in the last half of 2024.

North Sea

Production (kboepd)
Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022
Ekofisk 17.6 18.7 19.9 21.1 21.3
Snorre 18.1 16.5 19.0 21.8 17.9
Statfjord Area 11.0 8.6 12.7 12.6 12.3
Fram 6.7 11.4 11.8 10.4 10.6
Sleipner Area 7.5 9.7 10.1 7.6 5.0
Other 10.3 8.1 9.3 9.4 9.7
Total North Sea 71.2 73.1 82.8 82.9 76.9

Production from the North Sea area decreased by -1.9 kboepd in the quarter. This included turnarounds at the Equinor operated Fram (Troll C) and Sleipner fields. The turnaround at Troll C has extended three weeks into the fourth quarter, and has impacted the production at Fram. Statfjord Øst IOR produced its first oil in the quarter. The Hywind Tampen floating wind farm, which provides power to Snorre and Gullfaks, was officially opened in August.

Norwegian Sea

Production (kboepd)
Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022
Åsgard 27.0 30.7 29.3 29.2 30.2
Mikkel 11.9 12.6 14.3 12.6 16.4
Tyrihans 14.1 13.7 12.5 13.0 13.4
Ormen Lange 6.8 4.5 10.6 10.9 10.7
Fenja 10.4 4.8 - - -
Trestakk 5.7 4.9 5.5 4.8 5.2
Heidrun 3.8 4.7 4.5 4.8 5.0
Bauge/Hyme 3.8 2.9 - - -
Other 6.6 5.5 8.2 6.8 8.1
Total Norwegian Sea 90.1 84.2 85.0 82.1 89.0

Production from the Norwegian Sea increased by 5.9 kboepd from the previous quarter mainly due to improved regularity at the Njord platform which hosts the production from the Fenja, Bauge, and Hyme fields. Turnaround and pigging activities impacted Ormen Lange production in July and September. The pigging continued in the first nine days of October.

Projects and developments

Vår Energi participates in several significant development projects on the NCS which support the Company's target of producing around 400 kboepd by end-2025. Production commenced on Breidablikk and Tommeliten Alpha ahead of schedule in October supporting the Company's strategy for growth and value creation. The rest of the Company's project portfolio progressed according to schedule in the third quarter, including the larger developments of Balder X and Johan Castberg. Overall, 7 out of the 9 projects are progressing in accordance to estimates and plan, 5 projects are more than 50% completed.

High activity on the NCS, supply chain challenges and the war in Ukraine have contributed to cost inflation and resource constraints which have impacted the Balder X and Johan Castberg projects through lower productivity and increased expected capex to completion. The latter reflecting additional man-hours to maintain progress, as well as higher prices and rates for equipment, offshore support vessels and labour.

Balder X

The upgrade of the Jotun FPSO1 is ongoing with high construction activity at the Rosenberg yard. The project has successfully met key milestones with the re-float and heavy lift installations completed on plan. Current focus is on executing the remaining construction work and commissioning. Drilling and subsea activities are progressing according to schedule and the Jotun FPSO is more than 85% complete.

The Balder X targeted start-up is maintained in the third quarter 2024. Due to a tighter supplier market, mitigate schedule risk and improve construction productivity the capex estimate has increased by approximately USD 340 million net pre-tax to Vår Energi.

Johan Castberg

The development is progressing according to schedule start-up in the fourth quarter 2024. The FPSO is currently at Stord (Norway) and all modules have been installed. Completion and commissioning activities of the FPSO are progressing with a high activity level. Preparation for the inshore phase prior to sail away is ongoing. During the quarter, the capex estimate has increased by approximately USD 390 million net pre-tax to Vår Energi. The increased capex estimate for Johan Castberg is mainly due to the transfer of more work than planned from Singapore to the yard in Norway, increased complexity and lower than expected productivity. Market prices for marine operations, drilling and completion services have also increased since the previous project update.

Breidablikk

Production from the Breidablikk field in the North Sea commenced in October, ahead of plan and on budget. The project took just over three years to complete, following the PDO submission in September 2020. The original plan was to start production from five wells in the first quarter of 2024. The project is on stream ahead of schedule and the number of wells drilled has increased to eight, adding extra production potential from day one. The remaining wells will be drilled and completed by end 2025. The Breidablikk development includes a subsea solution of 22 wells from four templates. Pipelines and cables have been installed between the subsea facility and the Grane platform, which has been modified to receive the well stream.

Tommeliten Alpha

The Tommeliten Alpha development project, located 25km south-west of the Ekofisk field, commenced production in October ahead of plan and on budget.

Floating Production Storage and Offloading

1

Exploration

In the quarter, Vår Energi's leading exploration capabilities were reaffirmed by a 100% success rate. The overall exploration success rate year-to-date is around 80%.

During the third quarter, Vår Energi participated in the Equinor operated Crino-Mulder and Crino sidetrack discovery wells, in PL090. The wells were drilled about 4 km west of the Fram field and 130 km northwest of Bergen. The licensees will now assess the discovery in relation to existing infrastructure in the Fram area, along with other discoveries in the area. Equinor has declared the discovery commercially viable.

Vår Energi also participated in the OKEA operated Kim exploration well in the Brage field area (PL055), which resulted in a small oil discovery. An assessment of a potential development well from the Brage platform is planned.

Further, the Company participated in the DNO operated Norma discovery well in PL984 located 20 km northwest of the Balder hub. The preliminary size of the discovery and the recoverable oil equivalent volume is in the range of 13-145 mmboe gross.1

The planned 2023 exploration drilling campaign includes nine exploration wells targeting more than 50 mmboe of total risked resources. Three of these wells are operated by Vår Energi. At end of the third quarter six wells have been drilled. The preliminary result year to date is around 40 mmboe of total discovered resources2 .

Two operated wells and one partner operated well are scheduled to be drilled in the fourth quarter, all located in the Balder area.

During the third quarter, Vår Energi submitted applications for 16 licenses for the 2023 Awards in Predefined Areas (APA). The award of new production licenses is expected in early 2024.

1 Vår Energi's share 20% 2 Vår Energi net

Health, safety, security and the environment (HSSE)

Key HSSE indicators Unit Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022
Serious incident frequency (SIF Actual)1
12M rolling avg
Per mill. exp. Hours 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1
Serious incident frequency (SIF)1
12M rolling avg
Per mill. exp. Hours 0.5 0.6 0.5 1.0 1.3
Total recordable injury frequency (TRIF)2
12M rolling avg
Per mill. exp. Hours 1.9 2.8 3.8 3.2 3.7
Significant spill Count 0 0 0 0 0
Process safety events Tier and 23 Count 0 0 0 1 0
CO2
emissions intensity4,5
Kg CO2/boe 11.1 11.5 13.0 10.2 10.2

The Company continues to deliver safe operations and is progressing the implementation of safety tools and improvement initiatives. During the quarter, Vår Energi recorded a positive trend within safety and improved its performance.

The 12-month rolling average SIF rate was 0.5, with no actual serious incidents in the quarter. Vår Energi maintains a relentless focus on improving safety performance related to dropped objects, which were the main driver of SIF incidents in 2022. Current performance reflects a significant improvement compared to 2022.

The 12-month rolling average TRIF was 1.9 in the third quarter, compared to 2.8 in the second quarter 2023.

The improvement is driven by consistent proactive safety work related to both yard activities for the ongoing development projects and on operated assets. Safety initiatives continue to be implemented and learnings are shared to drive continuous improvement. Furthermore, Vår Energi maintains focus on major accident potential and monitors key indicators through the Company's major accident risk indicator system.

Vår Energi and its contractors are working to improve the deployment of key safety tools, such as the Always Safe Annual Wheel, the Life-Saving Rules and the Company's internal TIR tool (Take Time, Involve, Report).

1 SIF: Serious incident and near-misses per million worked hours. Includes actual and potential consequence. SIF Actual: incidents that have an actual serious consequence.

2 TRIF: Personal injuries requiring medical treatment per million worked hours. Reporting boundaries SIF & TRIF: Health and safety incident data is reported for company sites as well as contracted drilling rigs, floatels, vessels, projects and modifications, and transportation of personnel, using a risk-based approach.

3 Classified according to IOGP RP 456.

4 Direct Scope 1 emissions of CO2 (kg) from exploration and production (Operational control, equity share) divided by total equity share production (boe) from Marulk, Goliat, Balder and Ringhorne East. 5 Emission numbers corrected based on EU/ETS verification March 2023

ESG and decarbonisation

Ensuring access to energy for all while transitioning toward a lowcarbon economy is a major challenge for Vår Energi and for the society. Reference is made to Vår Energi's Sustainability Report for 2022 for further details and the Company's approach towards reduced emissions and sustainable development.

The Company has a clear path to approximately 50% emissions reduction by 2030 for scope 1 and 21 . Key initiatives are electrification of Balder/Grane area in collaboration with Equinor, Balder area optimisation through Jotun FPSO in production and Balder FPU removal, and continuous energy management.

In September, Vår Energi's sustainability reporting was ranked A+ in Position Green's ESG100 report. It rated Vår Energi among the top 5% of the 100 largest companies by market value on the Oslo Stock Exchange, characterised by "excellent reporting". The Company was ranked 12th of 307 rated oil and gas producers by Sustainalytics. The third quarterscope 1 CO2 emissions intensity for operated assets was 11.1 kg CO2 per boe, versus 11.5 kg CO2 per boe in the second quarter 2023. The 2023 emission numbers are preliminary until the EU ETS verification for 2023 is completed by the end of the first quarter 2024.

1 Baseline year 2005

Financial review

Key figures

Key figures (USD million) Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Total income 1
621
1
436
2
526
5
151
7
454
Production costs (286) (293) (205) (831) (798)
Other operating expenses (39) (24) (28) (110) (90)
EBITDAX 1
296
1
119
2
293
4
209
6
565
Exploration expenses (36) (18) (12) (75) (50)
EBITDA 1
260
1
101
2
281
4
134
6
515
Depreciation and amortisation (353) (323) (346) (1
017)
(1
116)
Impairment loss and reversals - (0) (573) - (562)
Net financial income/(expenses) (28) (30) (34) (88) (96)
Net exchange rate gain/(loss) 41 (47) (258) (132) (679)
Profit/(loss) before taxes 920 701 1
071
2
897
4
063
Income tax (expense)/income (731) (603) (1
121)
(2
416)
(3
614)
Profit/(loss) for the period 189 98 (50) 482 448

Total income in the third quarter amounted to USD 1 621 million, an increase of USD 184 million compared to previous quarter mainly due to increase in sold volumes and higher commodity prices. Sold volumes increased by 9% to 19.0 mmboe in the quarter. Realised crude prices increased by 11 % in the quarter to USD 87.1 per boe while realised gas price decreased by 8 % in the quarter to USD 90.8 per boe.

Production cost in the third quarter amounted to USD 286 million, a decrease of USD 7 compared to the previous quarter mainly driven by less well interventions and seasonal maintenance, partly offset by strengthening of NOK versus USD in the quarter. The average production cost per barrel produced decreased to USD 14.0 in the quarter, compared to USD 15.5 in previous quarter. See note 3 for further details on production cost.

Exploration expenses in the third quarter increased to USD 36 million compared to USD 18 million in prior quarter, reflecting the expensed abandoned well, Rondeslottet, drilled in second quarter.

Depreciation and amortisation in the third quarter amounted to USD 353 million, an increase of USD 30 million compared to previous quarter. The change is mainly related to increased production.

There were no impairments in the third quarter. Further information is provided in note 11.

Net exchange rate gain in the third quarter amounted to USD 41 million, due to the strengthening of NOK versus USD in the period. See note 6 for further details on exchange rate gain/(loss).

Profit before taxes in the third quarter amounted to USD 920 million compared to USD 701 million in the prior quarter. Income tax expense in the third quarter amounted to USD 731 million, an increase of USD 128 million compared to previous quarter. The effective tax rate for the quarter was 80%, mainly impacted by financial items taxed at 22%.

Profit for the period amounted to USD 189 million, an increase of USD 90 million compared to the previous quarter, mainly due to higher production and higher commodity prices.

Revenues and prices

Total income (USD million) Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Revenue from crude oil sales 1
035
788 1
092
2
703
3
577
Revenue from gas sales 522 589 1
339
2
273
3
540
Revenue from NGL sales 58 55 88 161 309
Total Petroleum Revenues 1 616 1 432 2 520 5 137 7 426
Other Operating Income 5 4 7 14 28
Total Income 1 621 1 436 2 526 5 151 7 454
Sales volumes (boe 1000)
Sales of crude 11
876
10
038
10
133
32
456
33
309
Sales of gas 5
752
5
984
6
567
18
351
20
550
Sales of NGL 1
374
1
473
1
428
3
722
4
511
Total Sales Volumes 19 002 17 495 18 128 54 529 58 370
Realised prices (USD/boe)
Crude oil 87.1 78.5 107.8 83.3 107.4
Gas 90.8 98.5 203.9 123.8 172.3
NGL 42.5 37.5 61.8 43.2 68.5
Average realised prices 85.0 81.9 139.0 94.2 127.2

Vår Energi obtained an average realised price of USD 85.0 per boe in the quarter. The realised gas price of USD90.8 per boe was a result of fixed price contracts and flexible gas sales agreements, allowing for optimisation of indices. In the third quarter, fixed price sales represented 23% of total sales with an average price of USD 193 per boe. For the first nine months of 2023, Vår Energi's realised gas price is roughly USD 47 per boe above spot.

Vår Energi continue to execute fixed price transactions. As of 30 September 2023, the Company has entered into the following transactions:

  • Approximately 22% of the gas production for the fourth quarter 2023 has been sold on a fixed price basis at an average price around 126 USD per boe
  • For the first three quarters of 2024, Vår Energi has sold approximately 23% of its estimated gas production on a fixed price basis at an average price around 128 USD per boe.
  • For the fourth quarter of 2024, Vår Energi has sold approximately 5% of its estimated gas production with pricing linked to the Gas Year Ahead product with a pricing period from 1 October 2023 to 30 September 2024.

At the end of the third quarter, Vår Energi has also hedged approximately 100% of the post-tax crude oil production until the third quarter of 2024, with put options at a strike price of USD 50 per boe.

Statement of financial position

USD million 30 Sep 2023 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Goodwill 1 1 2
874 848 020
Property, plant and equipment 14 13 14
308 914 562
Other non-current assets 432 460 496
Cash and cash equivalents 595 111 445
Other current assets 911 834 1
275
Total assets 18 17 18
121 168 797
Equity 1 1 1
027 085 482
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 3 3 2
578 099 953
Deferred tax liabilities 8 8 8
599 145 128
Asset retirement obligations 2 2 3
718 830 216
Taxes payable 1
093
952 1
778
Other liabilities 1 1 1
106 058 741
Total equity and liabilities 18 17 18
121 168 797
Cash and cash equivalents 595 111 445
Revolving credit facilities 2 3 3
500 000 600
Total available liquidity 3 3 4
095 111 045
Adjusted Net interest-bearing debt (NIBD) 3 3 2
120 148 721
EBITDAX 4 quarters rolling 6 7 8
191 188 473
Leverage ratio (NIBD/EBITDAX) 0.5 0.4 0.3

Total assets at the end of the third quarter amounted to USD 18 121 million, an increase from USD 17 168 million at the end of the previous quarter. Non-current assets were USD 16 614 million and current assets were USD 1 506 million at the end of the third quarter.

Total equity amounted to USD 1 027 million at the end of the third quarter, corresponding to an equity ratio of about 6%. Total equity amounted to USD 1 085 million in the previous quarter.

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the third quarter were USD 595 million. During the quarter USD 500 million of the USD 3 000 million working capital revolving credit facility was utilised. With USD 2 500 million in undrawn credit facilities, total available liquidity amounted to USD 3 095 million at the end of the quarter. Total available liquidity was USD 3 111 million at the end of the previous quarter.

NIBD at end of the third quarter was USD 3 120 million, a decrease of USD 28 million from the previous quarter.

The Company has a solid financial position with a leverage ratio (NIBD/EBITDAX) of 0.5x at the end of the third quarter, up 0.1 compared to the end of the previous quarter.

Statement of cash flow

Restated Restated
USD million Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Cash flow from operating activities 975 231 1
503
2
563
5
239
Cash flow used in investing activities (653) (696) (603) (1
998)
(1
849)
Cash flow from financing activities 156 (197) (310) (388) (2
150)
Effect of exchange rate fluctuation 6 4 16 (26) 36
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 484 (658) 607 151 1
275
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 595 111 1
499
595 1
499
Net cash flows from operating activities (CFFO) 975 231 1
503
2
563
5
239
CAPEX 650 687 599 1
980
1
794
Free cash flow 324 (456) 904 583 3
445
Capex coverage (CFFO)/Capex) 1.5 0.3 2.5 1.3 2.9

Cash flow from operating activities (CFFO) was USD 975 million in the third quarter, an increase of USD 744 million from the previous quarter. This was mainly due to one tax instalment paid in the third quarter compared to two instalments in the second quarter and higher income.

Net cash used in investing activities was USD -653 million in the quarter, whereof USD 625 million was related to PP&E expenditures. Investments in the Balder Area, at Johan Castberg and Breidablikk represented 70% of these expenditures.

Net cash inflow from financing activities amounted to USD 156 million in the quarter, up USD 352 million from the previous quarter. This is mainly due to utilisation of USD 500 million of the working capital revolving credit facility in the third quarter. Vår Energi paid a dividend of USD 270 million both in May and August.

Free cash flow (FCF) was USD 324 million in the quarter, compared to USD -456 million in the previous quarter. The increase is mainly driven by one tax instalment paid in the third quarter and the USD 500 million of utilised credit.

The capex coverage was 1.5 in the third quarter, up from 0.3 in the previous quarter.

Outlook

Vår Energi has an ambition to deliver value-driven growth to support attractive and resilient long-term dividend distributions.

The Company has narrowed its production guidance to 210 - 220 kboepd. The 2023 exit rate is expected to be more than 230 kboepd.

For 2023, the Company expects development capex between USD 2 400 and 2 700 million and USD 250 million in exploration and abandonment capex.

Vår Energi's material cash flow generation and investment grade balance sheet support attractive and resilient dividend distributions. For the fourth quarter of 2023, Vår Energi plans to pay a dividend of USD 270 million.

Vår Energi's policy is to distribute 20–30% of cash flow from operations after tax in shareholder returns. For 2023, the Company expects a dividend of approximately 30% of CFFO after tax.

To ensure continuous access to capital at competitive cost, retaining investment grade credit ratings is a priority for Vår Energi. As such, the Company targets a NIBD/EBITDAX of below 1.3x through the cycle.

The Company is working towards the planned completion of the Neptune Energy Norway transaction in the first quarter of 2024, with focus on optimising capital structure, organisational integration and capturing synergies from the combination.

Transactions with related parties

For details on transactions with related parties, see note 22 in the Financial Statements.

Subsequent events

See note 24 in the Financial Statements.

Risks and uncertainty

Vår Energi is exposed to a variety of risks associated with oil and gas operations on the NCS, exploration, reserve and resource estimates and estimates for capital and operating cost expenditures are associated with uncertainty, and the production performance of oil and gas fields may be variable over time. Maintenance and turnaround activities are typically scheduled in the second and third quarter of the calendar year due to more favourable weather conditions and may impact production should execution take longer than planned.

The ripple effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, Russia's invasion of Ukraine and the European energy crisis have increased geopolitical tension and led to constrained supply chains and global inflationary pressures. Resource availability is also impacted by an increased activity level on the NCS due to the temporary tax regime, stimulating investments and submissions of PDOs. These factors may affect the planned progress and cost of Vår Energi's ongoing development projects, which involve advanced engineering work, extensive procurement activities and complex construction work.

To combat inflation, central banks worldwide have pursued tight monetary policies which have caused an economic slowdown and further impact market and financial risk, including, but not limited to, commodity price fluctuations, exchange rates, interest rates and capital requirements.

The Company's operational, financial, strategic, climate and compliance risks and the mitigation of these risks are described in the annual report for 2022, available on www.varenergi.no.

Alternative performance measures (APMs)

In this interim report, in order to enhance the understanding of the Group's performance and liquidity, Vår Energi presents certain alternative performance measures ("APMs") as defined by the European Securities and Markets Authority ("ESMA") in the ESMA Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures 2015/1057.

Vår Energi presents the APMs: Capex, Capex Coverage, EBITDAX, EBITDAX Margin, Free Cash Flow, NIBD, Adjusted NIBD, NIBD/EBITDAX Ratio, Adjusted NIBD/EBITDAX Ratio, TIBD/EBITDAX Ratio and Adjusted TIBD/EBITDAX Ratio.

The APMs are not measurements of performance under IFRS ("GAAP") and should not be considered to be an alternative to: (a) operating revenues or operating profit (as determined in accordance with GAAP), as a measure of Vår Energi's operating performance; or (b) any other measures of performance under GAAP. The APM presented herein may not be indicative of Vår Energi's historical operating results, nor is such measure meant to be predictive of the Group's future results.

Vår Energi believes that the APMs described herein are commonly reported by companies in the markets in which it competes and are widely used in comparing and analysing performance across companies within its industry.

The APMs used by Vår Energi are set out below (presented in alphabet-ical order):

  • "Capex" is defined by Vår Energi as expenditures on property, plant and equipment (PP&E) and expenditures on exploration and evaluation assets as presented in the cash flow statements within cash flow from investing activities.
  • "Capex Coverage" is defined by Vår Energi as cash flow from operating activities as presented in the cash flow statements ("CFFO"), as a ratio to Capex.
  • "EBITDAX" is defined by Vår Energi as profit/(loss) for the period before income tax (expense)/income, net financial items, net exchange rate gain/(loss), depreciation and amortisation, impairments and exploration expenses.
  • "EBITDAX margin" is defined by Vår Energi as EBITDAX and EBITDA as a percentage of total income, respectively.
  • "Free cash flow" ("FCF") is defined by Vår Energi as CFFO less CAPEX.
  • "Net interest-bearing debt" or "NIBD" is defined by Vår Energi as interest-bearing loans and borrowings and lease liabilities ("Total interest-bearing debt" or "TIBD") less cash and cash equivalents.
  • "Adjusted net interest-bearing debt" or "Adjusted NIBD" is defined by Vår Energi as TIBD excluding lease liabilities ("Adjusted total interest-bearing debt" or "Adjusted TIBD") less cash and cash equivalents.
  • "NIBD/EBITDAX" is defined by Vår Energi as NIBD as a ratio of EBITDAX.
  • "Adjusted NIBD/EBITDAX" is defined by Vår Energi as Adjusted NIBD as a ratio of EBITDAX.
  • "TIBD/EBITDAX" is defined by Vår Energi as interest-bearing loans and borrowings and lease liabilities as a ratio of EBITDAX.
  • "Adjusted TIBD/EBITDAX" is defined by Vår Energi as interestbearing loans and borrowings (but excluding lease liabilities) as a ratio of EBITDAX.

Financial statements with note disclosures

Unaudited statement of comprehensive income 21 Note 11 Impairment 35
Unaudited balance sheet statement 22 Note 12 Trade receivables 37
Unaudited statement of changes in equity 24 Note 13 Other current receivables and financial assets 37
Unaudited statement of cash flows 25 Note 14 Financial instruments 37
Notes 27 Note 15 Cash and cash equivalents 39
Note 1 Summary of IFRS accounting principles and prior year restatements 27 Note 16 Share capital and shareholders 39
Note 2 Income 28 Note 17 Financial liabilities and borrowings 40
Note 3 Production costs 28 Note 18 Asset retirement obligations 41
Note 4 Other operating expenses 29 Note 19 Other current liabilities 41
Note 5 Exploration expenses 29 Note 20 Commitments, provisions and contingent consideration 41
Note 6 Financial items 30 Note 21 Lease agreements 42
Note 7 Income taxes 31 Note 22 Related party transactions 43
Note 8 Intangible assets 33 Note 23 License ownerships 44
Note 9 Tangible assets 34 Note 24 Subsequent events 44
Note 10 Right of use assets 35

Unaudited statement of comprehensive income

Restated Restated
USD 1000, except earnings per share data Note Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Petroleum revenues 2 1
615
635
1
431
985
2
519
830
5
137
003
7
426
071
Other operating income 5
019
4
372
6
614
13
882
27
609
Total income 1
620
653
1
436
357
2
526
443
5
150
885
7
453
680
Production costs 1 , 3 (286
167)
(292
939)
(204
896)
(831
374)
(797
916)
Exploration expenses 5 , 8 (35
747)
(17
947)
(11
897)
(75
362)
(50
403)
Depreciation and amortisation 9 , 10 (352
997)
(323
324)
(345
503)
(1
016
644)
(1
115
533)
Impairment loss and reversals 8 , 9 , 11 - - (572
531)
- (561
667)
Other operating expenses 4 (38
657)
(24
329)
(28
459)
(110
166)
(90
485)
Total operating expenses (713
568)
(658
539)
(1
163
286)
(2
033
545)
(2
616
004)
Operating profit/(loss) 907
086
777
818
1
363
157
3
117
340
4
837
676
Net financial income/(expenses) 6 (28
261)
(29
724)
(34
324)
(87
583)
(96
466)
Net exchange rate gain/(loss) 6 40
995
(46
680)
(258
099)
(132
469)
(678
500)
Profit/(loss) before taxes 919
820
701
415
1
070
734
2
897
288
4
062
710
Income tax (expense)/income 1 , 7 (731
292)
(603
319)
(1
120
796)
(2
415
703)
(3
614
339)
Profit/(loss) for the period 188
528
98
096
(50
061)
481
584
448
371
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to the income statement
Currency translation differences 24
409
(31
990)
(107
350)
(93
999)
(317
309)
Net gain/(loss) on put options used for hedging (2
259)
(1
476)
(5
068)
(3
839)
2
491
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax 22
150
(33
466)
(112
418)
(97
839)
(314
818)
Total comprehensive income 210
678
64
630
(162
479)
383
746
133
553
Earnings per share
EPS Basic 1 , 16 0.08 0.04 (0.02) 0.19 0.18
EPS Diluted 1 , 16 0.08 0.04 (0.02) 0.19 0.18

Unaudited balance sheet statement

USD 1000 Note 30 Sep 2023 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Goodwill 8 1
874
035
1
848
163
2
019
512
Capitalised exploration wells 8 256
984
266
112
225
287
Other intangible assets 8 79
541
78
443
93
515
Tangible fixed assets
Property, plant and equipment 9 14
308
054
13
914
276
14
562
237
Right of use assets 10 94
200
115
463
175
423
Financial assets
Investment in shares 1
367
698 763
Other non-current assets 136 214 532
Total non-current assets 16
614
316
16
223
370
17
077
268
Current assets
Inventories 233
489
232
898
265
811
Trade receivables 12 , 22 423
661
366
430
796
317
Other current receivables and financial assets 1 , 13 253
862
234
876
213
286
Cash and cash equivalents 15 595
306
110
909
444
607
Total current assets 1
506
318
945
113
1
720
020
TOTAL ASSETS 18
120
635
17
168
482
18
797
288

Unaudited balance sheet statement - continued

Sandnes, 23 October 2023
USD 1000 Note 30 Sep 2023 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022 Signed Electronically
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Share capital 16 45
972
45
972
45
972
Thorhild Widvey Liv Monica Bargem Stubholt
Share premium 1
028
181
1
298
181
1
868
181
Chair Deputy Chair
Other equity 1 (47
534)
(259
226)
(432
582)
Total equity 1
026
618
1
084
927
1
481
571
Francesco Gattei Guido Brusco
Director Director
Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 17 3
577
878
3
098
689
2
452
589
Clara Andreoletti Marica Calabrese
Deferred tax liabilities 7 , 1 8
599
059
8
145
018
8
127
971
Director Director
Asset retirement obligations 18 2
645
738
2
768
674
3
156
126
Lease liabilities, non-current 21 39
300
61
486
113
334
Fabio Ignazio Romeo Ove Gusevik
Other non-current liabilities 75
952
74
273
156
544
Director Director
Total non-current liabilities 14
937
927
14
148
140
14
006
564
Martha Skjæveland Hege Susanne Blåsternes
Current liabilities Director, Director,
Asset retirement obligations, current 18 72
520
61
065
60
012
employee representative employee representative
Accounts payables 22 288
402
271
561
368
589
Taxes payable 7 1
092
568
952
248
1
778
222
Bjørn Nysted Jan Inge Nesheim
Interest-bearing loans, current 17 - - 500
000
Director, Director,
Lease liabilities, current 21 98
265
98
335
99
312
employee representative employee representative
Other current liabilities 1 , 19 604
334
552
206
503
019
Total current liabilities 2
156
090
1
935
415
3
309
154
Nicolas John Robert Walker
Chief Executive Officer
Total liabilities 17
094
017
16
083
555
17
315
718
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 18
120
635
17
168
482
18
797
288

Unaudited statement of changes in equity

Share capital Share premium Other equity
USD 1000 Note Other equity Translation
differences
Hedge reserve Total equity
Balance at 1 January 2022 45
972
2
643
181
(928
860)
(222
647)
(21
818)
1
515
828
Profit/(loss) for the period - - 448
371
- - 448
371
Other comprehensive income/(loss) - - - (317
309)
2
492
(314
818)
Total comprehensive income/(loss) - - 448
371
(317
309)
2
492
133
553
Dividends paid - (485
000)
- - - (485
000)
Share-based payment - - 1
252
- - 1
252
Balance at 30 September 2022 45
972
2
158
181
(479
237)
(539
956)
(19
326)
1
165
633
- - - - - -
Balance at 30 September 2022 45
972
2
158
181
(479
237)
(539
956)
(19
326)
1
165
633
Profit/(loss) for the period - - 488
032
- - 488
032
Other comprehensive income/(loss) - - - 114
076
2
682
116
758
Total comprehensive income/(loss) - - 488
032
114
076
2
682
604
789
Dividends paid - (290
000)
- - - (290
000)
Share-based payments - - 1
148
- - 1
148
Balance at 31 December 2022 45
972
1
868
181
9
943
(425
880)
(16
645)
1
481
571
Balance at 31 December 2022 45
972
1
868
181
9
943
(425
880)
(16
645)
1
481
571
Profit/(loss) for the period - - 481
584
- - 481
584
Other comprehensive income/(loss) - - - (93
999)
(3
839)
(97
839)
Total comprehensive income/(loss) - - 481
584
(93
999)
(3
839)
383
746
Dividends paid - (840
000)
- - - (840
000)
Share-based payments - - 3
027
- - 3
027
Other - - (1
725)
- - (1
725)
Balance at 30 September 2023 45
972
1
028
181
492
829
(519
880)
(20
484)
1
026
618

Unaudited statement of cash flows

Restated Restated
USD 1000 Notes Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Profit/(loss) before income taxes 1 919
820
701
415
1
070
734
2
897
288
4
062
710
Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net cash flows:
-
Depreciation and amortisation
9 , 10 352
997
323
324
345
503
1
016
644
1
115
533
-
Impairment loss and reversals
8 , 9 - - 572
531
- 561
667
-
Expensed capitalised dry wells
5 , 8 19
509
169 2
276
36
751
25
406
-
Accretion expenses (asset retirement obligation)
6 , 18 25
417
22
705
23
519
72
499
69
877
-
Unrealised (gain)/loss on foreign currency transactions and balances
6 (56
667)
(46
865)
286
807
71
025
640
818
-
Realised (gain)/loss on foreign currency financing transactions
19
625
80
009
- 99
633
78
123
-
Other non-cash items and reclassifications
(27
300)
9
498
(75
777)
(34
463)
(81
991)
Working capital adjustments:
-
Changes in inventories, accounts payable and receivable
(44
199)
167
952
(221
106)
310
296
(122
269)
-
Changes in other current balance sheet items
13 , 19 29
319
26
601
22
880
(11
491)
(74
848)
Income tax received/(paid) 7 (263
792)
(1
053
930)
(524
208)
(1
895
048)
(1
036
413)
Net cash flow from operating activities 974
729
230
877
1
503
160
2
563
134
5
238
612
Expenditures on exploration and evaluation assets 8 (24
661)
(29
152)
(2
734)
(96
823)
(30
081)
Expenditures on property, plant and equipment 9 (625
802)
(657
934)
(596
013)
(1
883
156)
(1
763
174)
Payment for decommissioning of oil and gas fields 18 (2
141)
(8
834)
(3
879)
(18
104)
(55
504)
Net cash used in investing activities (652
604)
(695
920)
(602
626)
(1
998
082)
(1
848
758)

Unaudited statement of cash flows - continued

Restated Restated
USD 1000 Note Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paid (270
000)
(270
000)
(260
000)
(840
000)
(485
000)
Net proceeds from bond issue - 656
405
- 656
405
496
906
Net proceeds/(payments) of revolving credit facilities 17 494
955
(500
000)
- (5
045)
(2
020
500)
Payment of principal portion of lease ability 21 (23
678)
(23
449)
(27
719)
(70
614)
(84
877)
Interest paid 1 (45
487)
(59
622)
(21
952)
(129
210)
(56
681)
Net cash from financing activities 155
790
(196
666)
(309
672)
(388
465)
(2
150
152)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 477
915
(661
709)
590
862
176
588
1
239
702
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 110
909
768
843
892
046
444
607
223
588
Effect of exchange rate fluctuation on cash held 6
483
3
774
16
098
(25
888)
35
717
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 595
306
110
909
1
499
006
595
306
1
499
006

Notes

(All figures in USD 1000 unless otherwise stated)

The interim condensed financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2023 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. Thus the interim financial statements do not include all information required by IFRSs and should be read in conjunction with the 2022 annual financial statements. The interim financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the dates and interim periods presented. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results of operations or cash flows for an annual period. These interim financial statements have not been subject to review or audit by independent auditors.

These interim financial statements were authorised for issue by the Company Board of Directors on 23 October 2023.

Note 1 Summary of IFRS accounting principles and prior year restatements

The accounting principles adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022. Vår Energi has not early adopted any standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.

During second quarter 2023, Vår Energi entered into interest rates swaps which are accounted for as a fair value hedge in accordance with IFRS 9, Financial Instruments.

Restatement of over/underlift

Effecting from fourth quarter 2022, Vår Energi changed its accounting policy for measurement of overlift to measure both overlift and underlift at cost. Vår Energi believes this provides more relevant information about financial performance and financial position of the Company and makes Vår Energi more comparable to peer companies on the NCS.

Comparative figures have been restated accordingly and the impact on relevant comparison periods is included in the following table.

USD 1000
Restating impact on Balance Sheet Statement Note 30 Sep 2023
Overlift before restatement 60
661
Impact of restatement (38
176)
Overlift after restatement 19 22
485
Equity before restatement 1
157
234
Impact of restatement 8
399
Equity after restatement 1
165
633
Deferred tax before restatement 6
939
035
Impact of restatement 29
777
Deferred tax after restatement 7 6
968
812
USD 1000
Restating impact on Statement of Comprehensive Income Note Q3 2022 YTD 2022
Adjustment of (over)/under lift before restatement 164
635
59
189
Impact of restatement (90
416)
(8
003)
Adjustment of (over)/under lift after restatement 3 74
219
51
186
Income tax (expense)/income before restatement (1
191
320)
(3
620
582)
Impact of restatement 70
524
6
243
Income tax (expense)/income after restatement 7 (1
120
796)
(3
614
339)

Note 2 Income

Petroleum revenues (USD 1000) Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Revenue from crude oil sales 1
034
740
787
587
1
092
481
2
703
397
3
576
793
Revenue from gas sales 522
491
589
211
1
339
028
2
272
673
3
540
366
Revenue from NGL sales 58 55 88 160 308
403 187 321 933 912
Total petroleum revenues 1 1 2 5 7
615 431 519 137 426
635 985 830 003 071
Sales of crude (boe 1000) 11 10 10 32 33
876 038 133 456 309
Sales of gas (boe 1000) 5 5 6 18 20
752 984 567 351 550
Sales of NGL (boe 1000) 1 1 1 3 4
374 473 428 722 511

Note 3 Production Costs

Restated Restated
USD 1000 Note Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Cost of operations 174
490
195
113
167
334
526
951
511
516
Transportation and processing 44
067
43
767
54
761
136
111
171
382
Environmental taxes 34
267
32
172
30
074
96
717
92
274
Insurance premium 16
582
15
246
11
443
48
003
32
914
Production cost based on produced volumes 269
407
286
298
263
613
807
782
808
087
Back-up cost shuttle tankers 2
320
3
595
6
650
6
661
11
285
Changes in over/(underlift) 1 5
120
(5
520)
(74
219)
(10
302)
(51
186)
Premium expense for crude put options 14 9
320
8
565
8
852
27
232
29
729
Production cost based on sold volumes 286
167
292
939
204
896
831
374
797
916
Total produced volumes (boe 1000) 19
296
18
427
19
737
57
021
60
601
Production cost per boe produced (USD/boe) 14.0 15.5 13.4 14.2 13.3

Note 4 Other operating expenses

USD 1000 Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
R&D expenses 10 3 9 30 35
707 616 485 370 497
Pre-production costs 8 8 5 27 17
055 160 206 036 203
Guarantee fee decommissioning obligation 4 4 6 13 18
357 428 863 853 504
Administration expenses 5 8 6 20 19
568 125 906 813 280
Other expenses 9
969
(0) - 18
094
-
Total other operating expenses 38 24 28 110 90
657 329 459 166 485

Other expenses in third quarter 2023 are related to write down of obsolete inventory.

Note 5 Exploration expenses

USD 1000 Note Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Seismic 10
884
11
720
1
366
22
195
1
985
Area fee 1
943
1
567
2
069
5
810
6
083
Dry well expenses 8 19
508
169 2
276
36
751
25
406
Other exploration expenses 3
411
4
491
6
186
10
606
16
929
Total exloration expenses 35
747
17
947
11
897
75
362
50
403

Dry well expenses in Q3 2023 are mainly related to the abandoned well 6405/7-3 S Rondeslottet on PL1005 drilled in the second quarter.

Note 6 Financial items

USD 1000 Note Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Interest income 1
505
3
561
2
884
7
428
3
293
Other financial income 81 236 45 316 478
Interests on debts and borrowings 17 (67
403)
(60
161)
(35
378)
(184
965)
(78
394)
Interest on lease debt (1
485)
(1
612)
(1
992)
(4
900)
(7
149)
Capitalised interest cost, development projects 67
155
61
045
27
865
185
676
68
933
Amortisation of fees and expenses (4
228)
(3
897)
(2
513)
(11
831)
(9
477)
Accretion expenses (asset retirement obligation) 18 (25
417)
(22
705)
(23
519)
(72
499)
(69
877)
Other financial expenses 2
294
(4
137)
(1
716)
(3
993)
(4
272)
Change in fair value of interest rate hedges (ineffectiveness) (763) (2
053)
- (2
816)
-
Net financial income/(expenses) (28
261)
(29
724)
(34
324)
(87
583)
(96
466)
Unrealised exchange rate gain/(loss) 56
667
46
865
(286
807)
(71
025)
(640
818)
Realised exchange rate gain/(loss) (15
671)
(93
545)
28
709
(61
443)
(37
683)
Net exchange rate gain/(loss) 40
995
(46
680)
(258
099)
(132
469)
(678
500)
Net financial items 12
734
(76
404)
(292
423)
(220
052)
(774
966)

Vår Energi's functional currency is NOK. The strengthening of NOK during the third quarter of 2023 caused net exchange rate gains of USD 41 million, mainly related to interest bearing loans and bonds in USD and EUR.

Note 7 Income taxes

Restated Restated
USD 1000 Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Current period tax payable/(receivable) 384
753
216
392
1
063
507
1
346
785
3
001
311
Prior period adjustment to current tax (97) (3
342)
238 (3
439)
7
937
Current tax expense/(income) 384
655
213
050
1
063
745
1
343
346
3
009
248
Deferred tax expense/(income) 346
637
390
269
57
050
1
072
358
605
091
Tax expense/(income) in profit and loss 731
292
603
319
1
120
796
2
415
703
3
614
339
Effective tax rate in % 80% 86% 105% 83% 89%
Tax expense/(income) in put option used for hedging (675) (551) 529 (1
576)
724
Tax expense/(income) in other comprehensive income 730
618
602
768
1
121
324
2
414
127
3
615
063
Restated Restated
Reconciliation of tax expense Tax rate Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Marginal (78%) tax rate on profit/loss before tax 78% 717
496
547
131
835
215
2
260
000
3
169
076
Tax effect of uplift 71,8% (9
511)
(12
241)
(49
478)
(32
231)
(148
011)
Impairment of goodwill 78% - - 182
528
- 182
528
Tax effects of items taxed at other than marginal (78%) tax rate1 56% 22
005
68
637
146
591
181
276
373
695
Tax effects of new legislation on other items - - - - 20
482
Other permanent differences, prior period adjustments and change in estimates of uncertain tax positions 78% 1
301
(209) 5
939
6
657
16
570
Tax expense/(income) 731
292
603
319
1
120
796
2
415
703
3
614
339

1The effects of items taxed at other than marginal (78%) tax rate are mainly impacted by interest and fluctuation in currency exchange rate on the company's external borrowings and working capital.

Note 7 Income taxes - continued

Restated Restated
Deferred tax asset/(liability) Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Deferred tax asset/(liability) at beginning of period (8
145
018)
(7
975
099)
(7
547
947)
(8
127
971)
(7
953
676)
Current period deffered tax income/(expense) (346
637)
(390
269)
(57
050)
(1
072
358)
(605
091)
Deferred taxes recognised directly in OCI or equity 675 551 (529) 1
576
(724)
Currency translation effects (108
079)
219
799
636
714
599
693
1
590
679
Net deferred tax asset/(liability) as of closing balance (8
599
059)
(8
145
018)
(6
968
812)
(8
599
059)
(6
968
812)
Restated Restated
Calculated tax payable Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Tax payable at beginning of period (952
248)
(1
845
929)
(2
033
759)
(1
778
222)
(801
432)
Current period payable taxes (384
753)
(216
392)
(1
063
507)
(1
346
785)
(3
001
311)
Net tax payment 263
792
1
053
930
524
208
1
895
048
1
036
413
Prior period adjustments and change in estimate of uncertain tax positions 97 3
342
(238) 3
439
(7
937)
Currency translation effects (19
456)
52
800
194
979
133
951
395
949
Net tax payable as of closing balance (1
092
568)
(952
248)
(2
378
317)
(1
092
568)
(2
378
317)

Note 8 Intangible assets

USD 1000 Goodwill Other intangible
assets
Capitalised
exploration
wells
Total USD 1000 Note Goodwill Other intangible
assets
Capitalised
exploration
wells
Total
Cost as at 1 January 2023 4
481
939
93
515
225
287
4
800
740
Cost as at 1 July 2023 4
101
661
78
443
266
112
4
446
216
Additions - - 72
162
72
162
Additions - - 24
661
24
661
Reclassification - (7
292)
7
292
- Reclassification - - (17
259)
(17
259)
Disposals/expensed exploration wells - 0 (17
242)
(17
242)
Disposals/expensed exploration wells 5 - - (19
509)
(19
509)
Currency translation effects (380
277)
(7
780)
(21
387)
(409
444)
Currency translation effects 57
417
1
098
2
979
61
494
Cost as at 30 June 2023 4
101
661
78
443
266
112
4
446
216
Cost as at 30 September 2023 4
159
079
79
541
256
984
4
495
603
Depreciation and impairment as at 1 January 2023 (2
462
426)
- - (2
462
426)
Depreciation and impairment as at 1 July 2023 (2
253
498)
- - (2
253
498)
Currency translation effects 208
929
- - 208
929
Currency translation effects (31
546)
- - (31
546)
Depreciation and impairment as at 30 June 2023 (2
253
498)
- - (2
253
498)
Depreciation and impairment as at 30 September 2023 (2
285
043)
- - (2
285
043)
Net book value as at 30 June 2023 1
848
163
78
443
266
112
2
192
718
Net book value as at 30 September 2023 1
874
035
79
541
256
984
2
210
560

Other intangible assets include exploration potentials acquired through business combinations and measured according to the successful efforts method.

Note 9 Tangible assets

USD 1000 Note Wells and production
facilities
Facilities under
construction
Other property,
plant and
equipment
Total USD 1000 Note Wells and production
facilities
Facilities under
construction
Other property,
plant and
equipment
Total
Cost as at 1 January 2023 14
110
298
6
307
507
53
587
20
471
393
Cost as at 1 July 2023 13
960
912
5
935
971
59
440
19
956
323
Additions 454
629
908
275
10
620
1
373
525
Additions 254
541
429
364
7
651
691
557
Estimate change asset retirement cost 18 (140
921)
- - (140
921)
Estimate change asset retirement cost 18 (172
646)
- - (172
646)
Reclassification 747
787
(712
041)
- 35
746
Reclassification 76
751
(41
619)
- 35
132
Disposals - (8
273)
- (8
273)
Disposals - - - -
Currency translation effects (1
210
882)
(559
498)
(4
767)
(1
775
147)
Currency translation effects 191
258
75
005
745 267
007
Cost as at 30 June 2023 13
960
912
5
935
971
59
440
19
956
323
Cost as at 30 September 2023 14
310
817
6
398
721
67
836
20
777
373
Depreciation and impairment as at 1 January 2023 (5
887
887)
- (21
268)
(5
909
156)
Depreciation and impairment as at 1 July 2023 (6
016
775)
- (25
272)
(6
042
047)
Depreciation (647
047)
- (5
960)
(653
006)
Depreciation (343
633)
- (4
050)
(347
683)
Currency translation effects 518
159
- 1
957
520
115
Currency translation effects (79
286)
- (303) (79
589)
Depreciation and impairment as at 30 June (6
016
775)
- (25
272)
(6
042
047)
Depreciation and impairment as at 30 September
2023
(6
439
695)
- (29
624)
(6
469
319)
Net book value as at 30 June 2023 7
944
137
5
935
971
34
168
13
914
276
Net book value as at 30 September 2023 7
871
122
6
398
721
38
211
14
308
054

Capitalised interests for facilities under construction were USD 61 045 thousand in second quarter 2023 and USD 65 754 thousand in third quarter 2023.

Rate used for capitalisation of interests was 7.55% in second quarter 2023 and 7.55% in third quarter 2023.

Note 10 Right of use assets

Rigs, helicopters
USD 1000 Offices and supply vessels Warehouse Total
Cost as at 1 January 2023 66 205 15 287
732 300 155 188
Reclassification - (35
746)
- (35
746)
Currency translation effects (5 (16 (1 (23
951) 057) 352) 360)
Cost as at 30 June 2023 60 153 13 228
781 497 804 081
Depreciation and impairment as at 1 January 2023 (17 (86 (7 (111
683) 186) 896) 765)
Depreciation (2 (6 (1 (10
328) 825) 488) 641)
Currency translation effects 2 6 1 9
015 611 162 788
Depreciation and impairment as at 30 June 2023 (17 (86 (8 (112
997) 400) 221) 618)
Net book value as at 30 June 2023 42 67 5 115
784 096 582 463
Cost as at 1 July 2023 60 153 13 228
781 497 804 081
Reclassification - (17
872)
- (17
872)
Currency translation effects 839 2
400
191 3
429
Cost as at 30 September 2023 61 138 13 213
620 024 994 639
Depreciation and impairment as at 1 July 2023 (17 (86 (8 (112
997) 400) 221) 618)
Depreciation (1
279)
(3
293)
(743) (5
315)
Currency translation effects (362) (933) (210) (1
505)
Depreciation and impairment as at 30 September 2023 (19 (90 (9 (119
638) 626) 174) 438)
Net book value as at 30 September 2023 41 47 4 94
982 398 820 200

Note 11 Impairment

Impairment testing

Impairment tests of individual cash-generating units (CGUs) are performed quarterly when impairment triggers are identified. Due to updated cost and schedule for the Balder X project and the significant goodwill on the balance sheet., a full impairment testing of fixed assets and related intangible assets were performed as of 30 September 2023.

No impairments nor reversals of historical impairments were identified per 30 September 2023.

Key assumptions applied for impairment testing purposes as of 30 September 2023 are based on Vår Energi's macroeconomic assumptions. Below is an overview of the key assumptions applied:

Prices

The oil and gas prices are based on the forward curve for the next three-year period and from the fourth year the oil and gas prices are based on the company's long-term price assumptions. Vår Energi's long term oil price assumption is 70 USD/bbl (real) and long-term gas price assumption is 56.2 USD/boe (real).

The nominal oil prices (USD/bbl) applied in the impairment tests are as follows:

Year 31 Dec 2022 30 Jun 2023 30 Sep 2023
2023 80.1 73.8 92.9
2024 75.5 72.7 84.9
2025 75.3 73.7 79.0

The nominal gas prices (USD/boe) applied in the impairment tests are as follows:

Year 31 Dec 2022 30 Jun 2023 30 Sep 2023
2023 132.4 73.6 82.2
2024 106.0 89.9 87.7
2025 70.4 71.4 73.7

Note 11 Impairment - continued

Oil and gas reserves

Future cash flows are calculated based on expected production profiles and estimated proven, probable and risked possible reserves. Production profiles per 30 September 2023 were slightly reduced versus 30 June 2023 profiles.

Year mmboe 31 Dec 2022 30 Jun 2023 30 Sep 2023
2024 -
2026
351 351 348
2027 -
2031
353 353 353
2032 -
2036
163 163 161
2037 -
2041
83 83 80
2042 -
2054
62 62 61

Future expenditure

Future capex, opex and abandonment cost are calculated based on the expected production profiles and the best estimate of the related cost. Balder X updated to latest forecast.

Discount rate

The post tax nominal discount rate used is 8.0 percent, unchanged vs. 30 June 2023.

Currency rates

The currency rates used are 10.50 NOK/USD for 2023, 9.50 NOK/USD for 2024 and 9.00 NOK/USD from 2025 onwards. Euro currency rate of 9.90 NOK/EUR used for both short and long term.

Inflation

Inflation for 2024 is assumed to be 4%. The long-term inflation rate beyond 2024 is assumed to be 2.0%. Impairment testing per 30 June 2023 assumed yearly inflation rate of 2%.

Sensitivity analysis

The table below shows how the impairment or reversal of impairment of assets and technical goodwill would be affected by changes in the various assumptions, given that the remaining assumptions are constant.

Change in impairment after
Assumption USD 1000 Change Increase in
assumption
Decrease in
assumption
Oil and gas prices +/-25% (387
000)
2
336
000
Production profile +/-
5%
(387
000)
430
000
Discount rate +/-
1% point
146
000
(150
000)

The sensitivities are created for illustration purposes, based on a simplified method and assumes no changes in other input factors. Significant reductions are likely to result in changes in business plans, cut-offs as well as other factors used when estimating an asset's recoverable amount. Changes in such input factors would likely significantly reduce the actual impairment amount compared to the illustrative sensitivity above. The impact of the sensitivities is mainly related to the Balder Area.

Climate related risks

The climate related risk assessment is generally described in the company's sustainability reporting and in the annual report. Financial reporting and impairment testing includes a step up of CO2 tax/fees from current levels to approximately NOK 2 000 per ton in 2030.

Note 12 Trade receivables

USD 1000 Note 30 Sep 2023 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Trade receivables -
related parties
22 569
994
255
549
478
714
Trade receivables -
external parties
122
531
110
881
382
405
Sale of trade receivables (268
864)
- (64
802)
Total trade receivables 423
661
366
430
796
317

Vår Energi has Credit Discount Agreements with several banks. Under the arrangements the ownership, including credit risk, of invoices for oil cargos sold are transferred to the respective banks, and the receivables to which the payments relate are derecognised from Vår Energi's balance sheet. Payments to the banks are made when Vår Energi receives payments from the customers. This quarter was the first where Vår Energi introduced Credit Discount Agreements on gas sales, in addition to oil sales.

Trade receivables are presented net of payments received from the banks for the sold invoices, as Vår Energi has retained the right to receive payments from the customers and obligation to pay these cash flows to the banks without material delay, but only to the extent Vår Energi collects the payments from the customers.

Note 14 Financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments

Vår Energi uses derivative financial instruments to manage exposures in fluctuations in interest rates and commodity prices.

In May 2023 an interest rate swap was entered into for the same amount as the EUR 600 000 thousand Senior Note. Under the swap, the company receives a fixed amount equal to the coupon payment for the EUR senior notes and pay a floating rate to the swap providers. The interest rate swap will be accounted for as a fair value hedge. Interest swaps are reflected at fair value with fair value changes to be accounted for as other financial income/expenses. Bond debt are booked at nominal value initially. The fair value is adjusted to reflect changes in interest level with fair value changes are accounted for as other financial income/expenses. Inefficiencies in hedging are measured and booked against fair value of bond debt and accounted for as other financial income/expenses (note 6).

As of 30 September 2023, Vår Energi had the following volumes of Brent crude oil put options in place and with the following strike prices:

Hedging instruments Volume (no of put options outstanding at
balance sheet date) in thousands (bbl)
Exercise price
(USD per bbl)
Brent crude oil put options 30.09.2023, exercisable in 2023 3
600
50
Brent crude oil put options 30.09.2023, exercisable in 2024 11
550
50

Note 13 Other current receivables and financial assets

USD 1000 Note 30 Sep 2023 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Net underlift of hydrocarbons 124
023
110
374
101
889
Prepaid expenses 54
025
44
331
30
672
Brent crude put options -
financial assets
14 6
236
12
240
14
805
Other 69
579
67
932
65
920
Total other current receivables and financial assets 253
862
234
876
213
286

Note 14 Financial instruments - continued

Brent crude put options – financial assets

USD 1000 Q3 2023 2022 Q3 2022
The beginning of the period 12 17 18
240 407 046
New Brent crude put options 6 36 7
678 143 001
Change in fair value (12 (38 (5
682) 745) 046)
The end of the period 6 14 20
236 805 001

As of 30 September 2023, the fair value of outstanding Brent Crude oil put options amounted to USD 6 236 thousand.

Unrealised gains and losses are recognised in OCI. Note that the cost price (time value agreed at the inception of the contracts) for the options is paid at the time of realisation (time of exercise or expiration) and that this deferred payment is presented as current liabilities in the balance sheet, see below table.

Brent crude put options – deferred premiums

USD 1000 Note Q3 2023 2022 Q3 2022
The beginning of the period (35
606)
(39
339)
(36
327)
Settlement 3 9
320
39
540
8
852
New Brent crude put options (6
678)
(36
143)
(7
001)
FX-effect 12 (200) (146)
The end of the period (32
952)
(36
143)
(34
622)

The full intrinsic value ("in the money value") of the options at the time of expiry, if any, is presented in petroleum revenues. The premiums paid for the put options are accounted for as cost of hedging and recycled from OCI to the income statement in the period in which the hedged revenues are realised, and presented as production costs

Change in Hedge Reserve

USD 1000 Q3 2023 2022 Q3 2022
The beginning of the period (23 (21 (18
365) 932) 280)
Realised cost of hedge 9 39 8
331 339 705
Brent crude put options - (12 (38 (5
financial assets 682) 745) 046)
The end of the period (26 (21 (14
716) 338) 621)

After tax balance as of 30 September 2023 is USD 20 839 thousand.

Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities

The table below shows a reconciliation between the opening and the closing balances in the statement of financial position for liabilities arising from financing activities.

Non-cash changes
USD 1000 31 Dec 2022 Cash flows Amortisation/
Accretion
Currency Fair Value Adj. 30 Sep 2023
Long-term interest-bearing debt - 500
000
- - - 500
000
Short-term interest-bearing debt 500
000
(500
000)
- - - -
Bond USD Senior Notes 2
500
000
- - - - 2
500
000
Bond EUR Senior Notes - 664
437
- (28
796)
(10
592)
625
049
Prepaid loan expenses (47
411)
(13
077)
11
831
1
486
- (47
171)
Totals 2
952
589
651
360
11
831
(27
310)
(10
592)
3
577
878

Note 15 Cash and cash equivalents

USD 1000 30 Sep 2023 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Bank deposits, unrestricted 588 103 434
952 771 693
Bank deposit, restricted, employee taxes 6 7 9
355 138 914
Total bank deposits 595 110 444
306 909 607

Note 16 Share capital and shareholders

As of 30 September 2023, the total share capital of the company is USD 45 972 thousand or NOK 399 425 thousand. The share capital is divided into 2 496 406 246 ordinary shares and 4 Class B shares. Each share has a nominal value of NOK 0.16. The ordinary shares represent NOK 399 424 999.36 of the total share capital, while the Class B shares represent NOK 0.64 of the total share capital.

All shares rank pari passu and have equal rights in all respect, including with respect to voting rights and dividends and other distributions, except from the class B shares. 4 members to the board, will be elected by the general meeting with a simple majority among the votes cast for Class B shares. Such number to be reduced if the holder of the Class B shares holds less shares of the company.

Earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net result attributable to shareholders of by the number of shares.

Vår Energi ASA's share saving program gives employees the opportunity to buy shares in Vår Energi ASA through monthly salary deductions. If the shares are retained for two full calendar years with continuous employment after the end of the saving year, the employees will be awarded a bonus share for each share they have purchased. This will be settled by Vår Energi ASA buying shares in the market. The award is treated as equity settled, hence it will not affect earnings per share.

Note 17 Financial liabilities and borrowings

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

USD 1000 Coupon/int. Rate Maturity 30 Sep 2023 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Bond USD Senior Notes (22/27) 5.00% May 2027 500
000
500
000
500
000
Bond USD Senior Notes (22/28) 7.50% Jan 2028 1
000
000
1
000
000
1
000
000
Bond USD Senior Notes (22/32) 8.00% Nov 2032 1
000
000
1
000
000
1
000
000
Bond EUR Senior Notes (23/29) 5.50% Apr 2029 625
049
646
402
-
Bridge credit facility 1.25%+SOFR+CAS Nov 2023 - - 500
000
RCF Working capital facility 1.08%+SOFR+CAS Nov 2026 500
000
- -
RCF Liquidity facility 1.13%+SOFR+CAS Nov 2026 - - -
RCF Credit facility - - -
Prepaid loan expenses (47
171)
(47
713)
(47
411)
Total interest-bearing loans and borrowings 3
577
878
3
098
689
2
952
589
Of which current and non-current:
Interest-bearing loans, current - - 500
000
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 3
577
878
3
098
689
2
452
589
Credit facilities -
Utilised and unused amount
USD 1000 30 Sep 2023 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Drawn amount credit facility 500
000
- 500
000
Undrawn amount credit facilities 2
500
000
3
000
000
3
600
000

In 2023, Vår Energi ASA established the EMTN program and issued senior notes of EUR 600 million in May 2023 with a 5.5% coupon. In addition, Vår Energi ASA have three senior USD notes outstanding. The senior notes are registered on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange ("LuxSE") and coupon payments are made semi-annually for the USD notes and annually for the EUR notes. The senior notes have no financial covenants.

An interest rate swap was entered into in May 2023 for the same amount as the EUR Senior Note. Under the swap, the company receive a fixed amount equal to the coupon payment for the EUR senior notes and pay a floating rate to the swap providers.

Vår Energi's senior unsecured facilities per 30 September 2023 consist of the working capital revolving credit facility of USD 1.5 billion and the liquidity facility of USD 1.5 billion. On the 18th of September the working capital revolving credit facility was extended to 1 November 2026. The liquidity facility maturing 1 November 2026 remains unchanged. The facilities have no amortisation structure and all amounts outstanding fall due at maturity. The facilities have covenants covering leverage (net interest-bearing debt to 12 months rolling EBITDAX not to exceed 3.5) and interest coverage (EBITDA to 12 months rolling interest expenses shall exceed 5) which will be tested at the end of each calendar quarter. The interest rate payable for each of the facilities is determined by timing and the company's credit rating taking the aggregate of the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) and the Credit Adjustment Spread (CAS) and adding the applicable margin for the present period as shown in the table above.

Note 18 Asset retirement obligations

USD 1000 Q3 2023 1Q - Q2 2023 2022
Beginning of period 2 3 3
829 216 297
739 138 176
Change in estimate (172 (140 266
646) 920) 380
Accretion discount 25 47 94
417 082 243
Incurred removal cost (2 (15 (70
141) 963) 318)
Currency translation effects 37 (276 (371
890 598) 343)
Total asset retirement obligations 2 2 3
718 829 216
258 739 138
Short-term 72 61 60
520 065 012
Long-term 2 2 3
645 768 156
738 674 126
Breakdown by decommissioning period 30 Sep 2023 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
2022-2030 306 303 339
403 065 511
2031-2040 1 1 1
464 530 721
176 447 737
2041-2057 947
679
996
227
1
154
890

Change in estimate during Q3 2023 is mainly related to updated discount rates.

The estimate is based on executing a concept for abandonment in accordance with the Petroleum Activities Act and international regulations and guidelines. The calculations assume an inflation rate of 4% in 2024 and 2.0% in future years and discount rates between 4.0% - 4.1% per 30 September 2023. The assumptions per 30 June 2023 were an inflation rate of 2.0% and discount rates between 3.5% - 4.0%. The discount rates are based on risk-free interest without addition of credit margin.

Third quarter 2023 payment for decommissioning of oil and gas fields (abex) is mainly related to Brage.

Vår Energi has a retirement obligation as a shipper in Gassled booked to other non-current liabilities in the balance sheet statement. Vår Energi has accrued USD 67 196 thousand for this purpose per 30 September 2023.

Note 19 Other current liabilities

USD 1000 Note 30 Sep 2023 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Net overlift from hydrocarbons 1 46
339
25
740
37
961
Net payables to joint operations 355
286
330
010
378
167
Employees, accrued public charges and other payables 79
876
75
561
50
748
Contingent consideration, current 78
383
77
672
-
Deferred payment for option premiums -
oil puts
32
952
35
606
36
143
Change in market value/fair value of SWAP 14 11
498
7
619
(0)
Total other current liabilities 604
334
552
206
503
019

Contingent consideration to ExxonMobil with expected payment in April 2024, reclassified from Other non-current liabilities in Q2 2023.

The liability for oil put options relates to cost of oil put options that under the purchase agreement is due for payment at the time of settlement of the option (exercise/expiry) and is not a measure of fair value.

Note 20 Commitments, provisions and contingent consideration

During the normal course of its business, the company will be involved in disputes, including tax disputes. The company has made accruals for probable liabilities related to litigation and claims based on management's best judgment and in line with IAS37 and IAS12.

The company has significant contractual commitments for capital and operating expenditures from its participation in operated and partner operated exploration, development and production projects. The current main development projects are Johan Castberg, Balder Future and Breidablikk.

On the 23rd of June Vår Energi entered into an agreement with Neptune Energy Group Holdings Limited to acquire 100% of the shares of Neptune Energy Norge AS for a cash consideration based on an agreed enterprise value of USD 2 275 million. The effective date of the transaction will be 1 January 2023, with expected completion in the first quarter of 2024, subject to inter-conditionality and certain customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals from the Norwegian Ministry of Petroleum and Energy and the Ministry of Finance. In the third quarter the acquisition was cleared by the Norwegian Competition Authority and approved by the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy.

Note 21 Lease agreements

USD 1000 Q3 2023 1Q - Q2 2023 2022
Opening Balance lease debt 159 212 325
822 646 088
New lease debt in period - - 6
149
Payments of lease debt (24 (49 (116
739) 495) 893)
Interest expense on lease debt 1 3 9
484 413 245
Currency exchange differences 998 (6
743)
(10
942)
Total lease debt 137 159 212
565 822 646
Breakdown of the lease debt to short-term and long-term liabilities 30 Sep 2023 30 Jun 2023 2022
Short-term 98 98 99
265 335 312
Long-term 39 61 113
300 486 334
Total lease debt 137 159 212
565 822 646
Lease debt split by activities 30 Sep 2023 30 Jun 2023 2022
Offices 49 49 55
045 321 941
Rigs, helicopters and supply vessels 83 105 149
696 013 140
Warehouse 4 5 7
824 488 566
Total 137 159 212
565 822 646

Vår Energi has entered into lease agreements for drilling rigs, helicopter, storage vessel and other vessels to secure planned activities.

The company has lease agreements for offices in Sandnes, Oslo and Hammerfest. The most significant office contract is the lease of the main office building in Vestre Svanholmen 1, Sandnes.

Vår Energi also has leases for supply vessels, helicopters and warehouses supporting operation at Balder and Goliat, where the most significant are for the supply vessels operating at Goliat.

There are no new lease agreements in Q3 2023.

See note 10 for the Right of use assets

Note 22 Related party transactions

Vår Energi has a number of transactions with other wholly owned or controlled companies by the shareholders. The related party transactions reported is with entities owned or controlled by the majority ultimate shareholder of Vår Energi, Eni SpA.. Revenues are mainly related to sale of oil, gas and NGL while the expenditures are mainly related to technical services, seconded personnel, insurance guarantees and rental cost.

Current assets

USD 1000 30 Sep 2023 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Trade receivables
Eni Trade & Biofuels SpA 508 185 251
152 464 129
Eni SpA 54 60 129
009 194 270
Eni Global Energy Markets 7 8 97
312 540 768
Other 521 1
351
546
Total trade receivables 569 255 478
994 549 714

Sales revenue USD 1000 Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022 Eni Trade & Biofuels SpA 1 089 790 832 621 647 634 2 816 624 2 001 682 Eni SpA 182 299 207 705 459 540 660 577 786 653 Eni Global Energy Markets 32 396 30 152 134 160 132 012 428 853 Total sales revenue 1 304 485 1 070 478 1 241 334 3 609 213 3 217 188

All receivables are due within 1 year.

Current liabilities

USD 1000 30 Sep 2023 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Account payables
Eni International BV 13 8 21
305 870 740
Eni Global Energy Markets - 7
776
22
063
Eni SpA 12 10 11
636 123 751
Other 6 1 1
289 019 340
Total account payables 32 27 56
230 788 894

Operating and capital expenditures

USD 1000 Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2022 YTD 2023 YTD 2022
Eni Trade & Biofuels SpA 2 4 9 11 28
616 893 010 883 540
Eni International BV 4 4 6 13 18
368 296 877 722 481
Eni SpA 7 5 6 17 18
201 147 527 255 276
Other 293 435 2
389
1
080
4
315
Total operating and capital expenditures 14 14 24 43 69
478 771 803 940 612

Note 23 License ownerships

Vår Energi has the following new licenses since 31 December 2022.

Fields WI% Operator
PL134E 30% Equinor
PL554E 30% Equinor
PL1002C 40% Vår Energi
PL1173 50% Vår Energi
PL1179 25% Equinor
PL1185 20% Equinor
PL1188 23% Equinor
PL1189 23% Equinor
PL1192 50% Vår Energi
PL1194 30% OMV
PL1196 70% Vår Energi
PL1197 50% Vår Energi

Asset transactions/Other changes

Fields WI% Operator Changes
Unitisation
Verdande 10% Equinor Working interest
Additions
PL932 20% Aker BP Working interest
PL1025S/SB 30% Vår Energi Working interest
PL1076 50% Equinor Working interest
Disposals
PL984 10% DNO Norge Working interest
PL1002/B 58% Vår Energi Working interest

Note 24 Subsequent events

On 5 October 2023, Vår Energi signed an agreement with Petrolia NOCO AS for the disposal of the 12,2575% interest in the Brage Unit. Vår Energi net production from the field was 1.5 kboepd during first nine months of 2023 and had remaining net reserves of 1.9 mmboe at year-end 2022. The transaction is subject to normal regulatory approvals and is expected to close by year end 2023. The deal does not impact the Company's previously announced production guidance.

Vår Energi has elected to sell part of its gas on a fixed price/forward basis. Per 30 September 2023, Vår Energi has sold approximately 22% of the gas production for the fourth quarter 2023 on a fixed price basis at an average price around 126 USD per boe. For the first three quarters of 2024, Vår Energi has sold approximately 22% of its estimated gas production on a fixed price basis at an average price around 128 USD per boe.

Industry terms

Term Definition/description Definition/description
boepd Barrels of oil equivalent per day Natural gas liquids
boe Barrels of oil equivalent NPD Norwegian Petroleum Directorate
bbl Barrels OSE Oslo Stock Exchange
CFFO Cash flow from operations PDO Plan for Development and Operation
E&P Exploration and Production PIO Plan for Installation and Operations
FID Final investment decision PRM Permanent reservoir monitoring
FPSO Floating, production, storage and offloading vessel PRMS Petroleum Resources Management System
HAP High activity period scf Standard cubic feet
HSEQ Health, Safety, Environment and Quality sm3 Standard cubic meters
HSSE Health, Safety, Security and Environment SPT Special petroleum tax
IG Investment grade SPS Subsea production system
kboepd Thousands of barrels of oil equivalent per day SURF Subsea umbilicals, riser and flowlines
mmbls Standard millions of barrels 1P reserves The quantities of petroleum which can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be
mmboe Millions of barrels of oil equivalents 2C resources commercially
recoverable, also referred to as "proved reserves".
mmscf Millions of standard cubic feet The quantities of petroleum estimated to be potentially recoverable from
known accumulations, alsoreferred to as "contingent resources".
MoF Ministry of Finance 2P reserves Proved plus probable reserves consisting of 1P reserves plus those
MPE Ministry of Petroleum and Energy additional reserves, which are less likely to be recovered than 1P reserves.
NCS Norwegian Continental Shelf

Disclaimer

The Materials speak only as of their date, and the views expressed are subject to change based on a number of factors, including, without limitation, macroeconomic and equity market conditions, investor attitude and demand, the business prospects of the Group and other specific issues. The Materials and the conclusions contained herein are necessarily based on economic, market and other conditions, as in effect on, and the information available to the Company as of, their date. The Materials comprise a general summary of certain matters in connection with the Group. The Materials do not purport to contain all information required to evaluate the Company, the Group and/or their respective financial position. The Materials should among other be reviewed together with the Company's Annual Report 2022 and other public disclosures by the Company. The Materials contain certain financial information, including financial figures for and as of 30 September 2023 that is preliminary and unaudited, and that has been rounded according to established commercial standards. Further, certain financial data included in the Materials consists of financial measures which may not be defined under IFRS or Norwegian GAAP. These financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies, nor should they be construed as an alternative to other financial measures determined in accordance with IFRS or Norwegian GAAP.

The Company urges each Recipient to seek its own independent advice in relation to any financial, legal, tax, accounting or other specialist advice. No such advice is given by the Materials and nothing herein shall be taken as constituting the giving of investment advice and the Materials are not intended to provide, and must not be taken as, the exclusive basis of any investment decision or other valuation and should not be considered as a recommendation by the Company (or any of its affiliates) that any Recipient enters into any transaction. Any decision as to whether to enter into any transaction should be taken solely by the relevant Recipient. Before entering

into such transaction, each Recipient should take steps to ensure that it fully understands such transaction and has made an independent assessment of the appropriateness of such transaction in the light of its own objectives and circumstances, including the possible risks and benefits of entering into such transaction.

The Materials may constitute or include forward-looking statements. Forwardlooking statements are statements that are not historical facts and may be identified by words such as "plans", "targets", "aims", "believes", "expects", "projects", "anticipates", "intends", "estimates", "will", "may", "continues", "should" and similar expressions. Any statement, estimate or projections included in the Materials (or upon which any of the conclusion contained herein are based) with respect to anticipated future performance (including, without limitation, any statement, estimate or projection with respect to the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, business strategy, plans or objectives of the Group and/or any of its affiliates) reflect, at the time made, the Company's beliefs, intentions and current targets/aims and may prove not to be correct. Although the Company believes that these assumptions were reasonable when made, these assumptions are inherently subject to significant known and unknown risks, uncertainties, contingencies and other important factors which are difficult or impossible to predict and are beyond its control. The Company does not intend or assume any obligation to update these forward-looking statements since they are based solely on the circumstances at the date of publication.

To the extent available, the industry, market and competitive position data contained in the Materials come from official or third-party sources. Thirdparty industry publications, studies and surveys generally state that the data contained therein have been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but that there is no guarantee of the accuracy or completeness of such data. While the Company believes that each of these publications, studies and surveys has

been prepared by a reputable source, none of the Company, its affiliates or any of its or their respective representatives has independently verified the data contained therein. In addition, certain of the industry, market and competitive position data contained in the Materials come from the Company's own internal research and estimates based on the knowledge and experience of the Company in the markets in which it has knowledge and experience. While the Company believes that such research and estimates are reasonable, they, and their underlying methodology and assumptions, have not been verified by any independent source for accuracy or completeness and are subject to change and correction without notice. Accordingly, reliance should not be placed on any of the industry, market or competitive position data contained in the Materials.

The Materials are not directed to, or intended for distribution to or use by, any person or entity that is a citizen or resident or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law or regulation of such jurisdiction or which would require any registration or licensing within such jurisdiction. Any failure to comply with these restrictions may constitute a violation of the laws of any such jurisdiction. The Company's securities have not been registered and the Company does not intend to register any securities referred to herein under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 (as amended) or the laws of any state of the United States. This document is also not for publication, release or distribution in any other jurisdiction where to do so would constitute a violation of the relevant laws of such jurisdiction nor should it be taken or transmitted into such jurisdiction and persons into whose possession this document comes should inform themselves about and observe any such restrictions.

Vår Energi – Third quarter report 2023 ABOUT VÅR ENERGI HIGHLIGHTS KEY METRICS AND TARGETS OPERATIONAL REVIEW FINANCIAL REVIEW FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTES

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