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Bewi Invest AS

Quarterly Report Nov 7, 2023

3556_rns_2023-11-07_240f6b97-2a4a-464a-b29d-f90db94f026d.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Q3 2023

Quarterly report

Contents

2

Comments from the CEO 3
Highlights 5
Group 5
Segment 7
Financial review 8
APM 20
Financial statements 25
Consolidated condensed interim statement of income 25
Consolidated condensed interim statement of comprehensive income 26
Profit attributable to 26
Consolidated condensed interim statements of financial position 27
Consolidated condensed interim statements of changes in equity 29
Consolidated condensed interim statements of cash flows 30
Notes to the financial statements
Note 01 General information 31
Note 02 Accounting policies 31
Note 03 Related party transactions 32
Note 04 Segment information 33
Note 05 Depreciation/amortisation and impairment of tangible and
intangible fixed assets
35
Note 06 The group's borrowings 36
Note 07 Fair value and financial instruments 37
Note 08 Net financial items 38
Note 9 Shares in associates 38
Note 10 Earnings per share 39
Note 11 Five-year summary 39
Note 12 Quarterly data 40

Comments from the CEO

Delivering solid results with a strong operational cash flow in challenging markets

  • Solid results for the insulation and packaging segments in challenging markets
  • Lower group EBITDA for Q3 Y-o-Y mainly due to lower GAP for RAW
  • Strong operational cash flow for Q3, cash position to be strengthened following real estate divestment
  • Revised EBITDA outlook for the full year 2023 to approximately 115 million euro
  • Long-term strategic and financial targets remain unchanged

We are very pleased with how the insulation segment has managed to improve its EBITDA margin

We have implemented comprehensive measures to adjust capacity and costs to the lower activity in the building and construction industry, resulting in improved profitability for the insulation segment despite the lower volumes.

Net sales came in at 267 million euro for the third quarter this year, in line with the 268 million euro reported for the same quarter last year. This includes growth from acquisitions while the lower activity in the building and construction industry resulted in a negative organic development.

Adjusted EBITDA was 24 million euro compared to 34 million euro for the corresponding quarter of 2022. Acquired entities contributed positively, while contribution from existing business was 16 million euro lower, of which close to 13 million euro was explained by lower EBITDA for RAW, mainly due to a lower GAP. The EBITDA for the quarter was somewhat behind

We remain confident in our strategy and the longterm potential for our solutions, supported by strong fundamentals

our expectations, as we had predicted a stronger quarter for the packaging and RAW segments. The packaging segment experiences a slowdown in the demand for industrial products, including protective packaging and technical components such as HVAC components. Still, the segment delivers solid results and the demand for food packaging remains stable and strong. The RAW segment experiences volatile raw material prices. This put pressure on the GAP for RAW in the beginning of the third quarter, while improving towards the end of the quarter and into the fourth quarter. For October, the EBITDA for RAW was in line with the EBITDA for the full third quarter.

We are very pleased with how the insulation segment has managed to improve its EBITDA margin from 7.9 for the third quarter last year to 8.9 per cent this quarter, given the significantly lower volumes. Excluding acquisitions, the segment had an EBITDA margin of 10.9 per cent, an impressive improvement resulting from lower raw material prices, successful price management and the capacity and cost measures implemented.

Throughout the quarter, we remained committed to our key priorities for building a robust platform to deliver on our long-term targets, while at the same time adapting to the current markets. The integration of acquired companies are progressing well, including cross selling of new solutions, extraction of synergies, and optimisation of the production footprint. This will continue to yield positive results going forward.

BEWI's organic growth initiatives are selected to support the company's strategic priorities within each segment. A couple of weeks ago, we opened our new state-of-the-art packaging facility at the island Hitra in Norway. Delivery of fish boxes to our customer Lerøy started in October and we look forward to gradually ramping up volumes and to supplying Mowi's new slaughterhouse as soon as they are ready for production. The new extruder in Etten-Leur in the Netherlands, which will start commercial production in December, will increase capacity of recycled material, offering customers solutions with lower CO2 footprint.

In September, we entered into an agreement with KMC Properties to divest the last part of the industrial real estate portfolio for 55 million euro, strengthening the balance sheet in line with previous communication.

We remain confident in our strategy and the longterm potential for our solutions, supported by strong fundamentals. We continuously evaluate strategic opportunities, aiming to deliver on our long-term targets, through creating robust platforms for further growth for our divisions.

Trondheim, Norway, 6 November 2023,

Christian Bekken, CEO BEWI ASA

Group highlights

(numbers in parenthesis refers to comparable figures for the corresponding period of 2022)

Third quarter of 2023

  • Net sales of EUR 266.6 million (267.5), including a 24 per cent negative organic growth
  • Adj. EBITDA of EUR 24.0 million (34.4)
  • Strategic agreement for supply of raw material to the German insulation company Bachl, delivery started in September
  • Further measures taken to adjust capacity to market conditions and improve profitability in the Nordic Insulation and Packaging businesses
  • Agreements with KMC Properties for the divestment of real estate portfolio for approx. EUR 55 million

First nine months of 2023

  • Net sales of EUR 852.6 million (774.7), up by 10 per cent with 22 per cent negative organic growth
  • Adjusted EBITDA of EUR 83.7 million (109.2)
  • Agreements for divestment of a total of 11 properties in Denmark, Finland, Germany, Belgium, and Poland

Net sales distribution across segments1

Despite weakened demand from the building and construction (B&C) industry the past year, the I&C segment accounts for an increasing share of the group's revenue due to the significant acquisitions completed in 2022. Overall, the share of net sales per segment for the third quarter is in line with the second quarter.

Adj. EBITDA distribution across segments2

EBITDA from the downstream segments account for a larger share of the group's EBITDA, both compared to last year and the previous quarter. This is mainly explained by lower GAP for segment RAW, lower raw material prices for downstream, but also by measures taken to improve profitability for the insulation business, mainly in the Nordics.

Consolidated key figures4

Amounts in million EUR (except percentage) Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Net sales 266.6 267.5 852.6 774.7 1 050.4
Operating income (EBIT) 3.7 21.1 27.7 78.7 68.0
EBITDA 22.1 32.9 79.7 111.2 115.2
EBITDA margin (%) 8.3% 12.3% 9.3% 14.4% 11.0%
Adj. EBITDA 24.0 34.4 83.7 109.2 133.6
Adj. EBITDA margin (%) 9.0% 12.9% 9.8% 14.1% 12.7%
Items affecting comparability -2.0 -1.5 -4.0 2.0 -18.3
Adj. EBITA 8.8 24.7 41.0 83.0 96.1
Adj. EBITA margin (%) 3.3% 9.2% 4.8% 10.7% 9.1%
Net profit/loss for the period -8.3 10.0 -6.1 43.1 35.4
Earnings per share, adj. (EUR) -0.02 0.09 -0.02 0.32 0.32
Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) -12.6 -8.9 -40.1 -23.3 -43.7
Return on average capital employed (ROCE)% 5.9% 19.3% 5.9% 19.3% 15.3%
Total number of outstanding shares 191 722 290 159 277 992 191 722 290 159 277 992 191 347 992

1 Based on total net sales for segments for Q3 2023

2 Based on total adj. EBITDA for segments for Q3 2023

3 Based on sales from external customers for Q3 2023

4 See definitions of alternative performance measures not defined by IFRS

Net sales distribution across countries3

Norway, Germany, and the Netherlands are the group's three largest markets. In Norway, EPS boxes and traded products to the food industry are the most important products, while insulation solutions are key in Germany and the Netherlands. Following the acquisitions of Jablite and Jackon in 2022, the UK has grown to be a considerable market for BEWI.

Segment highlights

Net sales down by 22 per cent from Q3 2022, mainly due to lower sales prices. Given the tough market conditions, RAW has managed to uphold volumes, with only 8 per cent organic decrease from Q3 last year.

Adj. EBITDA decreased by 77 per cent mainly due to lower GAP, in addition to higher fixed costs related to ramp-up of the new extruder.

Adj. EBITDA EUR million

Net sales increased by 42 per cent from Q3 2022, explained by acquisitions. Due to the low activity in the building and construction industry, underlying volumes have dropped significantly resulted in a negative organic growth.

Adj. EBITDA improved by 60 per cent from Q3 2022, resulting in a margin of 8.9 per cent. The segment has managed to demonstrate a margin improvement throughout 2023, following effective measures to reduce capacity and costs, combined with successful price management and lower raw material prices. Net sales EUR million

Adj. EBITDA EUR million

RAW Insulation & Construction (I&C) Packaging & Components (P&C) Circular

Net sales decreased by 9 per cent since Q3 2022, including a negative organic growth of 13 per cent as a result of lower volumes of traded goods, partly offset by increased volumes within the automotive business. As expected, volumes of fish boxes had a positive development from the previous quarter.

Adj. EBITDA decreased by 11 per cent, mainly explained by the same factors as net sales.

Q3-22 Q4-22 Q1-23 Q2-23 Q3-23

Adj. EBITDA EUR million

Net sales were down by 26 per cent, mainly due to lower volumes as well as sales prices. Internal sales have significantly increased in 2023, following increased use of recycled material in BEWI's downstream units.

Adj. EBITDA decreased from EUR 0.9 million last year to a negative EUR 0.7 million for Q3 this year.

Adj. EBITDA EUR million

12.4

BEWI Q3 2023 report

Financial review

(Information in parentheses refers to the corresponding periods the previous year).

Profit and loss

Third quarter of 2023

Net sales amounted to EUR 266.6 million for the third quarter of 2023 (267.5), a decrease of 0.3 per cent. The contribution from the existing business (organic) was negative 24.2 per cent, while the net effect of acquisitions and divestments was 26.1 per cent. Currency effects had a negative impact of 2.2 per cent.

The majority of the growth from acquisitions is attributable to Jackon. The negative organic growth is mainly explained by the lower demand from the building and construction industry, impacting volumes for segments RAW and Insulation & Construction (I&C), combined with lower raw material prices resulting in lower sales prices.

Adjusted EBITDA came in at EUR 24.0 million for the quarter (34.4), representing a decrease of 30.2 per cent. The organic growth was negative 45.5 per cent, while acquisitions and divestments contributed with a positive net 17.3 per cent. Currency had a negative effect of 1.9 per cent.

The majority of the negative organic growth is explained by lower volumes and margins for segment RAW, which had historically high prices and margins for the corresponding quarter last year.

Following reduced raw material prices, combined with good price management and measures implemented to reduce costs, margins have shifted from upstream to downstream segments. The positive development in the downstream segments is mainly driven by the Nordic Insulation business.

The adjusted EBITDA margin was 9.0 per cent for the quarter (12.9). The decrease in margin compared to the corresponding quarter of 2022, is mainly explained by the negative organic growth for RAW.

For more information on the development in net sales and EBITDA, see explanations under each segment and the revenue and EBITDA bridges.

Operating income (EBIT) was EUR 3.7 million for the quarter (21.1). The lower EBIT is, in addition to the lower EBITDA, partly explained by higher depreciations and amortisations in acquired companies.

Net financial items amounted to a negative EUR 11.3 million for the quarter (-5.8). The higher financial expenses are mainly explained by increased interest rates and increased interest-bearing debt following the acquisitions. The period was negatively impacted by a EUR 0.5 million fair value adjustment of shares in the listed real estate company KMC Properties ASA (-1.0), see Note 8 to the accounts for more details.

Taxes amounted to a negative EUR 0.7 million (-5.2).

Net profit for the third quarter of 2023 ended at negative EUR 8.3 million (10.0).

First nine months of 2023

Net sales increased to EUR 852.6 million for the first nine months of 2023 (774.7), corresponding to an increase of 10.1 per cent, of which 36.2 per cent was driven by acquisitions, while existing business (organic) contributed a negative 22.1 per cent following lower volumes and prices.

Adjusted EBITDA ended at EUR 83.7 million for the first nine months of 2023 (109.2), a decrease of 23.3 per cent from 2022, of which 21.4 per cent relates to acquisitions and a negative 42.5 per cent to organic growth.

Operating income (EBIT) came in at EUR 27.7 million for the period (78.7).

Net financial items amounted to a negative EUR 31.0 million for the first nine months of 2023 (-18.9). The period was negatively impacted by a EUR 2.7 million fair value adjustment of shares in a listed real estate company (-3.5).

Taxes amounted to a negative EUR 2.8 million for the first nine months (-16.7).

Net profit for the first nine months of 2023 was negative EUR 6.1 million (43.1).

Reduced GAP in the quarter, volumes continue to be impacted by low activity in the building and construction industry

Market development

The building and construction industry is the most important end market for segment RAW, including BEWI's downstream segment Insulation & Construction. The industry has seen a significant downturn the past year, impacting volumes for the segment in all regions.

The competition in the market is currently strong, and producers of the EPS raw material are running at reduced capacity. Customers are cautious, resulting in low volume visibility for the rest of the year.

Styrene price and market price for EPS decreased 25-30 per cent compared to the third quarter of 2022. Compared to the previous quarter, the styrene price increased approx. 5 per cent and the market price for EPS decreased approx. 5 per cent.

Operational review

Strategic partnership

In September 2023, BEWI entered into a strategic partnership with the German insulation company Karl Bachl Group ("Bachl"). Under the agreement, BEWI will supply Bachl with EPS raw material, including recycled EPS.

Delivery of raw material started in September 2023, with gradual ramp-up towards the end of 2024.

New extruder in Etten-Leur

In the fourth quarter of 2021, investments into a new twin screw extrusion line at the RAW production site in Etten-Leur started. The new extrusion line will increase production capacity with 25 to 30 thousand tonnes of white and grey EPS, including recycled content grades. Commissioning of the plant is ongoing and commercial volumes will be produced from December 2023.

In preparation for operation of the new extruder, segment RAW has strengthened its organisation, impacting fixed cost for the segment.

Mass balance certified

BEWI's raw material production facilities in Etten-Leur in the Netherlands and Porvoo in Finland are certified through the REDcert+ scheme, a certification solution for the chemical industry enabling more sustainable material flows. The core aspect for REDcert+ certification is the successfully proven REDcert+ mass balance approach, enabling BEWI to allocate recycled material into selected products, based on customer preferences.

Based on the mass balance principle, RAW will expand its product range in November, offering various products with virgin, recycled and/or mass balanced content white and grey EPS.

Segment RAW develops and produces white and grey expanded polystyrene (EPS), various grades of recycled EPS, as well as Biofoam, a fully bio-based particle foam. The raw material is sold internally and externally for production of end products. Raw material is produced at 3 facilities located in Finland, the Netherlands, and Germany.

Financial review

Acquisitions affecting comparability

Jackon was consolidated into BEWI's accounts from 1 November 2022.

Third quarter of 2023

Net sales for segment RAW amounted to EUR 81.8 million for the quarter (104.5), a decrease of 21.7 per cent since the corresponding quarter of 2022. The acquisition of Jackon contributed to 16.6 per cent growth. Lower volumes and sales prices contributed to a negative organic growth of 38.3 per cent, of which approx. 20 and 80 per cent from volumes and sales prices respectively. The lower volumes are mainly attributable to the lower activity in the building and construction industry. Market price for EPS was approx. 30 per cent lower than for the third quarter last year.

Adjusted EBITDA came in at EUR 3.3 million for the third quarter of 2023 (14.7), of which Jackon contributed with EUR 1.1 million. Thus, the negative organic growth was EUR 12.5 million, of which close to 90 per cent was explained by lower GAP.

The lower EBITDA is mainly a result of lower GAP (styrene gross margin), as well as higher fixed cost for the segment related to ramp up of personnel to prepare for operation of the new extruder.

In the third quarter last year, the GAP was historically high, driven by a strong market sentiment and an upgoing raw material price trend. This year, the market sentiment has been slow and the raw material prices have trended downwards, thus creating the opposite effect.

First nine months of 2023

Net sales for the first nine months of 2023 were EUR 260.8 million (330.4) for segment RAW, a decrease of 21.1 per cent from the same period last year explained by lower sales prices and volumes.

Adjusted EBITDA ended at EUR 17.3 million for the first nine months of the year (50.5).

Amounts in million EUR
(except percentage) Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Net sales 81.8 104.5 260.8 330.4 418.0
Of which internal 31.3 35.4 102.3 107.2 142.0
Of which external 50.5 69.1 158.4 223.1 276.0
Net operating expenses -78.5 -89.8 -243.5 -279.8 -361.0
Adjusted EBITDA 3.3 14.7 17.3 50.5 57.0
Adjusted EBITDA % 4.1% 14.1% 6.6% 15.3% 13.6%
Items affecting comparability - 0.0 - 0.1 -17.0
EBITDA 3.3 14.7 17.3 50.6 40.0
Depreciations -1.4 -1.4 -3.9 -3.3 -4.3
CAPEX -3.1 -2.2 -8.8 -3.2 -6.8
Number of employees 282 196 282 196 270

in Q3 2023

of total adj. EBITDA2 in Q3 2023

1 Based on total net sales for operating segments 2 Based on total adj. EBITDA for operating segments

Segment Insulation & Construction (I&C)

Strong result in challenging market conditions

Market development

Like segment RAW, the I&C segment is primarily exposed to the building and construction industry, where the activity has been significantly reduced the past year. All BEWI's operating markets experienced lower demand compared to the third quarter of 2022, with the UK and Iberia least impacted. The downturn in Germany and the Netherlands accelerated in the second quarter this year, with the sharpest drop in the German market. Volumes are 20 to 50 per cent lower than for the same quarter last year, with large variations across regions.

Most of the segment's products and solutions can be used for both newbuilds and renovations. Currently, approximately 25 per cent of the sales are sold to renovation. The share is lower in the Nordics and higher in other European markets.

Operational review

Insulation Benelux

In 2022, Jackon initiated an investment in a new production line for production of construction boards in Belgium. The production serves the European market, as well as the UK. The new production line will more than double current capacity. Production is expected to start in the fourth quarter of 2023.

Capacity and cost adjustments

In 2023, BEWI has implemented significant measures in its Nordic insulation business. This has included adjusting capacity, reducing costs, and improving price management, resulting in an improved EBITDA margin for the segment.

As part of the capacity adjustments, BEWI's facilities in Norrköping and Skurup have been temporarily closed, and since the end of 2022, the segment has reduced its number of employees by more than 100.

BEWI will continue to optimise its production footprint, adjusting costs and capacity to the market conditions.

Synergy realisation from the combination with Jackon is progressing according to plan in all business units within the segment. In addition, the segment has identified several areas for cross border sales.

Segment I&C develops and manufactures an extensive range of insulation products for the building and construction industry, as well as infrastructure projects. The products are primarily composed of expanded polystyrene (EPS) and extruded polystyrene (XPS). BEWI's insulation solutions are produced at 28 facilities in 11 countries. In addition, BEWI has minority interests in 5 facilities in France and 6 facilities in Germany.

Segment Insulation & Construction (I&C)

Financial review

Acquisitions affecting comparability

Jablite was consolidated from 1 June, BalPol from 1 September, Jackon from 1 November and Aislenvas from 31 December 2022.

Third quarter of 2023

Net sales came in at EUR 113.1 million for the quarter (79.8), an increase of 41.8 per cent. Acquisitions contributed with 81.9 per cent growth, while lower volumes and sales prices contributed to a negative organic growth of 33.3 per cent.

Adjusted EBITDA ended at EUR 10.1 million for the quarter (6.3), an increase of 60.2 per cent. Acquisitions contributed with EUR 4.6 million growth, while the contribution from the existing business was negative with EUR 0.5 million, explained by the drop in volumes due to a challenging market.

Excluding acquisitions, the adjusted EBITDA margin increased from 7.9 per cent for the third quarter last year to 10.9 per cent this quarter. The improvement comes from reduced raw material prices and the measures implemented in the Nordic insulation business as described above, compensating for the lower volumes and lower contribution from associated companies. The EBITDA margin for acquired entities was 7.0 per cent, negatively impacted by the results from the German business, amounting to approximately 22 per cent of the segments total sales but only with a slightly positive EBITDA contribution.

Items affecting comparability for the quarter include a provision of EUR 1.9 million, related to measures initiated, including personnel and other contractual costs following idle capacity in Sweden.

For further details, see the revenue and EBITDA bridges.

First nine months of 2023

Net sales amounted to EUR 358.5 million for the first nine months of 2023 (227.4), an increase of 57.6 per cent. Acquisitions contributed with 96.1 per cent growth, while lower volumes and sales prices contributed to a negative organic growth of 31.7 per cent.

Adjusted EBITDA amounted to EUR 30.7 million (23.6). This represents an increase of 29.9 per cent. Acquisitions contributed with a growth of 53.5 per cent, while the existing business (organic) was down by 18.9 per cent.

Amounts in million EUR
(except percentage) Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Net sales 113.1 79.8 358.5 227.4 333.9
Of which internal 0.8 0.8 1.7 3.3 4.0
Of which external 112.3 78.9 356.7 224.1 329.9
Net operating expenses -103.0 -73.5 -327.8 -203.8 -302.8
Adjusted EBITDA 10.1 6.3 30.7 23.6 31.1
Adjusted EBITDA % 8.9% 7.9% 8.6% 10.4% 9.3%
Items affecting comparability -1.9 -0.8 -3.6 6.5 2.5
EBITDA 8.1 5.5 27.0 30.1 33.6
Depreciations -6.9 -2.6 -19.4 -7.0 -11.3
CAPEX -3.1 -0.9 -10.5 -3.7 -9.8
Number of employees 1 343 701 1 343 701 1 451

in Q3 2023

of total net sales1 in Q3 2023

Benelux 23% Other 29% of total adj. EBITDA2

1 Based on total net sales for operating segments 2 Based on total adj. EBITDA for operating segments Based on segment's Q3 2023 net sales and customer location

Solid results from sales of fish boxes and automotive components

Market development

For the third quarter of 2023, sales to food packaging accounted for 56 per cent of the segment sales, where the seafood industry is the most important end-market and EPS boxes for transportation of fresh fish are the largest product segment. During the first half of 2023, slaughter volumes were low, but the volumes increased in the third quarter and are expected to remain solid for the fourth quarter.

In addition to the fish boxes, BEWI sells traded food packaging products. In the third quarter last year, BEWI stopped all sales to Russian fishing vessels operating in Norwegian harbours following the Norwegian authorities' position. These volumes have not yet been fully replaced.

Sales of components to the automotive industry have steadily increased since the challenges related to the shortage of electronic components started to ease last year. Volumes were up by 23 per cent for the first nine months of 2023 compared to the same period of 2022.

Other industrial products sold from this segment include protective packaging and technical components, of which the latter includes components to heating-, ventilation-, and air-condition (HVAC) systems as well as other components. Volumes of industrial products are currently impacted by the slowdown in the building and

construction industry, as well as the slowdown in many other industries in Europe.

Operational review

Packaging, Norway

BEWI has developed a new packaging facility on the Jøsnøya island, Hitra, Norway. Production of fish boxes commenced in October 2023, with gradual ramp-up of volumes the coming months.

Paper packaging, Denmark

BEWI is experiencing increased demand for paper-based packaging solutions and expects this market to be fast growing. The group is therefore investing in expanding its production capacity at its facility in Thorsøe, Denmark, currently producing protective paper packaging (honeycomb structure). The project is expected to double the production capacity, with estimated completion in 2024.

Capacity and cost adjustment

As part of ongoing capacity and cost adjustments, BEWI has decided to consolidate the production footprint in Sweden and Denmark, an optimization made possible by the acquisition of Jackon. The facilities in Täby, Sweden, and Holeby, Denmark, will consequently be closed, and production transferred into other facilities.

Jointly owned Packaging facilities 1 499 dedicated employees

Segment P&C develops and manufactures packaging solutions, and technical components for customers in many industrial sectors, including boxes for transportation of fresh fish, protective packaging for pharmaceuticals and electronics, and automotive components. The material is mainly composed of expanded polystyrene (EPS), expanded polypropylene (EPP), or fibre. In addition, the company sells traded products for food packaging. The solutions are produced at 35 facilities in 9 countries.

Financial review

Acquisitions affecting comparability

Trondhjems Eskefabrikk was consolidated from 1 May, Styropack (packaging part of Jablite) from 1 June, and Jackon from 1 November 2022.

Third quarter of 2023

Net sales amounted to EUR 93.6 million for the third quarter of 2023 (103.4), a decrease of 9.4 per cent. Acquisitions contributed with 7.9 per cent growth and currency had a negative effect of 4.8 per cent. Sales from existing business (organic) declined by 12.5 per cent. Lower volumes of traded products as well as a slowdown in the HVAC market had a negative impact on sales, while the Automotive business continue to grow.

Adjusted EBITDA amounted to EUR 12.4 million for the third quarter this year (13.9), down by 11.0 per cent, of which organic growth was 10.0 per cent. Currency effects impacted the segment's EBITDA with a negative EUR 0.8 million or negative 6.0 per cent. The negative organic growth is mainly explained by the lower volumes.

The automotive business continued to deliver a strong result in the third quarter, showing good improvement from last year.

Following the announced measures initiated, a provision of EUR 0.6 million has been made for the third quarter of 2023, related to personnel and other contractual costs following idle capacity, in Sweden and Denmark.

Acquired companies contributed with healthy EBITDA margins.

First nine months of 2023

Net sales amounted to EUR 303.1 million (287.5), an increase of 5.4 per cent. Acquisitions contributed with 14.6 per cent and the organic growth was negative 4.0 per cent for the period. Currency had a negative effect of 5.2 per cent.

Adjusted EBITDA amounted to EUR 40.5 million (35.1), up by 15.4 per cent, including an organic growth of 2.8 per cent mainly explained by higher sales and lower material cost. The adjusted EBITDA also include a negative currency impact of EUR 2.1 million, corresponding to a 6.1 per cent reduction.

Amounts in million EUR
(except percentage) Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Net sales 93.6 103.4 303.1 287.5 391.9
Of which internal 0.7 2.3 2.5 8.1 10.0
Of which external 93.0 101.1 300.5 279.5 381.9
Net operating expenses -81.3 -89.5 -262.6 -252.4 -343.6
Adjusted EBITDA 12.4 13.9 40.5 35.1 48.3
Adjusted EBITDA % 13.2% 13.4% 13.4% 12.2% 12.3%
Items affecting comparability -0.6 0.0 -0.7 2.0 4.9
EBITDA 11.8 13.9 39.8 37.0 53.3
Depreciations -6.2 -5.0 -17.3 -14.2 -19.7
CAPEX -4.4 -3.6 -13.7 -9.4 -19.2
Number of employees 1 499 1 340 1 499 1 340 1 459

2 Based on total adj. EBITDA for operating segments

Market development

Segment Circular's key strategic priority is currently to secure waste streams, i.e., focusing on increasing the collected volumes of material for recycling. The market is fragmented and immature, and prices for recycled material correlate with prices of the virgin raw material.

Currently, the demand for recycled material is impacted by the low activity in the building and construction industry, as well as decreased prices for virgin raw material.

The supply chain for Circular is longer than for the other segments, and thus the segment is more sensitive to volatile raw material prices.

Operational review Collected EPS for recycling

For the first nine months of 2023, BEWI collected 20 838 tonnes of EPS for recycling (15 099), an increase of 38 per cent, mainly explained by the acquisition of Berga last year. The company targets an annual collection of 60 000 tonnes EPS for recycling by the end of 2026.

In addition to the targeted collection, BEWI aims to steadily increase its own consumption of recycled materials, offering its customers more environmentally friendly solutions and reduce the company's CO2 emissions.

The group is investing in increased extruder capacity, enabling more recycled content in its products and a strengthening of Circular's offering of granulated material. Following start-up of RAW's new extrusion line in the fourth quarter this year, providing more recycled feedstock, the company will also invest in expanding its pelletizer technology in Circular.

Converting Norrköping facility to new Circular hub

BEWI's insulation facility in Norrköping has been temporarily closed and is planned to be converted to a Circular facility.

The Norrköping facility has a strategic location, close to highways E4 and E22, enabling efficient transportation to – and from BEWI's Nordic downstream facilities, as well as other Nordic customer. The facility will become the centre for Circular's Nordic business.

Segment Circular is responsible for BEWI's collection and recycling of used material. The segment offers different solutions for waste management and a range of recycled materials. BEWI targets to collect 60 000 tonnes of EPS for recycling by the end of 2026, which is approximately the volume BEWI puts into end markets with a lifetime less than one year. As of 30 September 2023, BEWI operated 7 recycling facilities in 6 countries.

Financial review

Acquisitions affecting comparability

Berga Recycling was consolidated from 1 June 2022 and Inoplast from 31 December 2022.

Third quarter of 2023

Net sales for segment Circular amounted to EUR 13.6 million for the third quarter of 2023 (18.3), a decrease of 25.9 per cent. Acquisitions, contributed with a growth of 10.7 per cent, while the organic growth was a negative 35.1 per cent, explained by lower volumes as well as lower sales prices. Currency had a negative effect of 1.5 per cent.

Adjusted EBITDA amounted to a negative EUR 0.7 million for the quarter (0.9). The reduction compared to the third quarter last year is mainly explained by lower sales prices, resulting in less net sales as well as the negative contribution from Berga.

First nine months of 2023

Net sales for the first nine months of 2023 came in at EUR 45.6 million (47.9), down by 5.0 per cent from the same period last year. Acquisitions contributed with 13.2 per cent growth, while the organic growth was negative 15.4 per cent and currency had a negative impact of 2.7 per cent.

Adjusted EBITDA was negative EUR 1.2 million for the first nine months (3.9).

For the first nine months of 2023, internal sales were EUR 8.9 million (0.2), a significant increase from last year.

Amounts in million EUR
(except percentage) Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Net sales 13.6 18.3 45.6 47.9 63.1
Of which internal 2.8 0.0 8.9 0.2 0.7
Of which external 10.8 18.3 36.7 47.8 62.4
Net operating expenses -14.3 -17.4 -46.8 -44.1 -60.6
Adjusted EBITDA -0.7 0.9 -1.2 3.9 2.5
Adjusted EBITDA % -5.4% 4.8% -2.6% 8.1% 3.9%
Items affecting comparability -0.0 -0.2 -0.0 -1.0 0.1
EBITDA -0.7 0.6 -1.2 2.9 2.6
Depreciations -0.6 -0.5 -1.7 -1.2 -1.7
CAPEX -0.7 -0.5 -1.6 -1.6 -1.8
Number of employees 112 117 112 117 109

5%

-3%

of total net sales1 in Q3 2023

of total adj. EBITDA2 in Q3 2023

1 Based on total net sales for operating segments 2 Based on total adj. EBITDA for operating segments

Corporate costs

Revenues and costs related to group functions that do not belong to any specific business segment are booked as unallocated corporate costs.

For the third quarter of 2023, the unallocated contribution to adjusted EBITDA amounted to a negative EUR 1.0 million (-1.3). For the first nine months of 2023, the contribution was negative EUR 3.5 million (-3.9).

Financial position and liquidity

Consolidated financial position

Total assets amounted to EUR 1 304.5 million on 30 September 2023, compared to EUR 1 300.7 million at year-end 2022.

Total equity was EUR 427.8 million on 30 September 2023, down from EUR 429.8 million at the end of last year.

Net debt amounted to EUR 562.9 million at the end of the third quarter of 2023 (367.1 excluding IFRS 16), compared to EUR 550.7 million at the end of 2022 (382.3 excluding IFRS 16).

Cash and cash equivalents were EUR 43.1 million on

30 September 2023, compared to EUR 47.5 million at year-end 2022.

Consolidated cash flow

Cash flow from operating activities amounted to EUR 14.2 million for the third quarter of 2023 (16.8), including a decrease in working capital of EUR 3.5 million (increase of 12.1).

Lower results and higher interest rates had a negative effect on cash flow from operating activities. This was however largely offset by a positive cash flow from change in working capital, partly due to the timing of styrene payments and partly due to the lower volumes this year. Cash flow from working capital was also negatively impacted by an instalment of the payment related to the settlement agreement with the European Commission from 2022.

For the first nine months of 2023, cash flow from operating activities amounted to EUR 47.7 million (27.6), including an increase in working capital of EUR 9.2 million (increase of 50.9). The period was positively impacted by the settlement of currency swaps, offsetting the negative impact from higher interest rates. Working capital followed normal seasonal pattern but came in substantially better than the same period last year. This was on account of the steep price increases witnessed in 2022, combined with the effect from lower volumes this year and the timing of styrene payments. The partial payments in

2023 related to the settlement agreement with the European Commission from last year, had a negative effect on the cash flow from working capital.

Cash flow used for investing activities amounted to a negative EUR 12.4 million for the third quarter of 2023 (-23.4). Capital expenditures were higher than for the same period of 2022 (see separate section below), driven by specific projects and capital expenditures in acquired companies. Cash flow from investing activities in the third quarter of 2022 was negatively impacted by the BalPol acquisition.

For the first nine months of 2023, cash flow from investing activities amounted to a negative EUR 21.7 million (-96.2). Capital expenditures were higher than for the same period of 2022, driven by the same factors as for the quarter. The period was positively impacted by the divestment of four properties in Finland and Denmark, which resulted in a net cash inflow of EUR 17.7 million. Last year noted a substantial cash outflow from acquisitions.

The group's main organic growth initiatives are described under each segment.

Cash flow from financing activities was negative EUR 2.0 million for the third quarter of 2023 (-1.3).

For the first nine months of 2023, cash flow from financing activities amounted to a negative EUR 29.4 million (-4.3). During the period, external borrowings and utilised overdraft facilities in the former Jackon group were settled. This was mainly financed through additional draw-down of BEWI's credit facilities.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX)

For the third quarter of 2023, CAPEX totaled EUR 12.5 million (8.9). Of this, EUR 4.9 million was attributable to greenfield projects and other customer specific projects, as well as the investment into a new ERP system. Selected key projects are described under each segment.

For the first nine months of 2023, CAPEX totaled EUR 40.1 million (23.3), of which EUR 17.5 million was attributable to greenfield projects and other specific projects.

BEWI has an announced annual target for investments (CAPEX) of 2.5 per cent of net sales excluding greenfield projects, customer specific initiatives and ICT investments. Excluding the above-mentioned initiatives, CAPEX for the third quarter and the first nine months of the year was in line with this target.

Return on capital employed (ROCE)

Average return on capital employed was 5.9 per cent (19.3 per cent) for the third quarter of 2023 (see details on Alternative Performance Measures (APM)).

The average capital employed increased significantly during in 2022, following the transactions completed in that year. This is not yet reflected in a similar growth in rolling 12 months EBITA. All synergies identified are furthermore not yet visible in the income statement.

Organisation

As of 30 September 2023, BEWI had 3 290 employees, up from 2 416 employees at the end of September last year, mainly due the acquisitions completed in the fourth quarter of 2022, but down from 3 356 on 31 December 2022.

Important events in the third quarter of 2023

Growth initiatives have a high priority for BEWI. The company invests in organic growth and has a strong pipeline of M&A opportunities.

Key organic growth projects are described under each segment.

BEWI's M&A priorities are mainly within the following categories:

  • Strengthening of market positions
  • Broadening product offering

2021 Artbox Report Template All rights reserved © Artbox AS 2021

  • Geographic expansion
  • Recycling consolidation

In 2022, BEWI completed seven acquisitions, adding approximately EUR 600 million in annual sales and approximately 1 200 new employees. Given the significance of the acquisitions, combined with the current market conditions, the company's key priorities are now to integrate the new entities, including extracting synergies, and adjusting cost and capacity to the market demand. Still, the company has a strong pipeline of M&A opportunities and expects to continue to grow through strategic transactions.

Divestment of industrial real estate portfolio

On 30 June 2022, BEWI announced that it had entered an agreement with KMC Properties ASA for the sale of an industrial real estate portfolio, valued at up to NOK 2.0 billion.

In November 2022, the first part of the transaction was completed, including the properties in Norway and Sweden valued at approximately NOK 900 million.

On 31 March 2023, divestment of additional four properties located in Finland and Denmark valued at close to NOK 350 million was completed.

Finally, on 30 September 2023, BEWI and KMC

Properties announced that the parties had entered into an agreement for the remaining part of the real estate portfolio, including seven properties for approximately EUR 55 million.

ICT

BEWI has started the implementation of a new modern IT platform, including an ERP system. Blueprints have been developed and the system will be implemented gradually throughout the group's segments and operating units.

Synergy realisation from combination with Jackon

On 19 October 2022, BEWI completed its acquisition of Jackon, and the company was consolidated into BEWI's accounts from 1 November 2022.

Prior to completion of the acquisition of Jackon, BEWI launched a synergy target of EUR 15 million. In May 2023, following close collaboration with Jackon since closing, BEWI raised the target announcing that the company had identified potential synergies to be extracted by the end of 2024 of more than EUR 30 million. The new target was based on normalised volumes.

At the end of the third quarter, BEWI was on track with the integration of – and realisation of synergies from acquired companies, including Jackon. Optimising the production footprint has been an

important part of the work to integrate Jackon, especially in the Nordic insulation business, where the group has the most overlapping production capacity, combined with the most challenging market conditions.

Share information

As of 30 September 2023, the total number of shares outstanding in BEWI ASA was 191 722 290, each with a par value of NOK 1. Each share entitles to one vote.

In the third quarter, the BEWI share traded between NOK 27.95 and NOK 44.45 per share, with a closing price of NOK 29.8 on 30 September 2023.

Outlook

BEW has a diversified and integrated business model, from production of raw materials and end-products to collection and recycling of used products and materials. The group's two largest end-markets are the seafood - and the building and construction industry, where it supplies packaging and insulation solutions respectively.

Since the second half of 2022, the activity in the residential part of the building and construction industry has declined significantly. The Nordic and Baltic regions were hit first, while Germany and the Netherlands had a more modest slowdown before the downturn accelerated in the second quarter this year. The activity in this industry is expected to remain low for the rest of 2023, impacting volumes for the group's segments. However, despite the lower volumes, BEWI expects further profitability improvements from measures implemented in its downstream divisions.

Currently, most industries across Europe are experiencing headwinds, resulting in lower volumes

for BEWI's industrial products, including technical components and protective packaging. In addition, volumes of traded products for food packaging are lower than previously predicted. Volumes sold of EPS fish boxes and automotive components are expected to remain solid for the rest of the year.

As communicated in the report for the second quarter this year, BEWI is experiencing high uncertainty and low visibility related to volumes and prices. Customers are cautious and raw material prices are volatile, and the largest uncertainty is related to the

results for segment RAW. This makes it difficult to predict the company's results. Based on the current market outlook, BEWI expects an adjusted EBITDA of around EUR 115 million for the full year 2023.

BEWI remains confident in the long-term potential for its solutions and markets, supported by strong fundamentals, such as the need to improve energy efficiency in buildings and preserving food, although the timing of the market recovery is uncertain. The company maintains its key priorities to secure a strong platform for long-term growth, including

continuously adjusting capacity and costs to the current market conditions and extracting synergies from integrating acquired companies. Ongoing – and recently completed investment projects will strengthen the group's market position and contribute to organic growth. The financial position will be strengthened by divestment of real estate, reduced CAPEX, and initiatives to optimise the group's working capital.

Trondheim, 6 November 2023

The board of directors and CEO of BEWI ASA

Gunnar Syvertsen Chair of the Board

Anne-Lise Aukner Director

Rik Dobbelaere Director

Andreas Akselsen Director

Kristina Schauman Director

Pernille Skarstein Christensen Director

Christian Bekken CEO

BEWI Q3 2023 report

relevant for the group as it presents the EPS generated by the actual operations of the group.

Definitions of alternative performance measures not defined by IFRS

Organic growth Organic growth is defined as growth in net sales for the reporting period compared to the same
period last year, excluding the impact of currency and acquisitions. It is a key ratio as it shows the
underlying sales growth.
Adjusted (adj.)
EBITDA
Normalised earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortisation (i.e., items affecting com
parability and deviations are added back). Adjusted EBITDA is a key performance indicator that the
group considers relevant for understanding earnings adjusted for items that affect comparability.
EBITDA Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortisation. EBITDA is a key performance indicator
that the group considers relevant for understanding the generation of profit before investments in
fixed assets.
Adjusted (adj.)
EBITDA margin
Normalised EBITDA before items affecting comparability as a percentage of net sales. The adjusted
EBITDA margin is a key performance indicator that the group considers relevant for understanding
the profitability of the business and for making comparisons with other companies.
EBITDA margin EBITDA as a percentage of net sales. The EBITDA margin is a key performance indicator that the
group considers relevant for understanding the profitability of the business and for making com
parisons with other companies.
Adjusted (adj.)
EBITA
Normalised earnings before interest, tax, and amortisations (i.e., items affecting comparability and
deviations are added back). EBITA is a key performance indicator that the group considers relevant,
as it facilitates comparisons of profitability over time independent of corporate tax rates and
financing structures but including depreciations of fixed assets used in production to generate the
profits of the group.
EBITA Earnings before interest, tax, and amortisations. EBITA is a key performance indicator that the group
considers relevant, as it facilitates comparisons of profitability over time independent of corporate
tax rates and financing structures but including depreciations of fixed assets used in production to
generate the profits of the group.
Adjusted (adj.)
EBITA margin
Normalised EBITA before items affecting comparability as a percentage of sales. The EBITA margin is
a key performance indicator that the group considers relevant for understanding the profitability of
the business and for making comparisons with other companies.
EBITA margin EBITA as a percentage of sales. The EBITA margin is a key performance indicator that the group
considers relevant for understanding the profitability of the business and for making comparisons
with other companies.
ROCE Return on average capital employed. ROCE is a key performance indicator that the group considers
relevant for measuring how well the group is generating profits from its capital in use. ROCE is
calculated as rolling 12 months adjusted EBITA as a percentage of average capital employed during
EBIT Earnings before interest and tax. EBIT is a key performance indicator that the group considers
relevant, as it facilitates comparisons of profitability over time independent of corporate tax rates
and financing structures. Depreciations are included, however, which is a measure of resource
the same period. Capital employed is defined as total equity plus net debt, and the average is
calculated with each quarter during the measurement period as a measuring point.
Items affecting consumption necessary for generating the result.
Items affecting comparability include costs related to the planned IPO, transaction costs related
Net debt Interest-bearing liabilities excluding obligations relating to employee benefits, minus cash and cash
equivalents. Net debt is a key performance indicator that is relevant both for the group's calculation
of covenants based on this indicator and because it indicates the group's financing needs.
comparability to acquired acquisition of entitiescompanies, including the release of negative goodwill from
acquisitions, severance costs and other normalisations such as divestment of real estate, closing of
facilities, unscheduled raw material production stops and other.
Adjusted (adj.) EPS Earnings per share (EPS) adjusted for items affecting comparability, depreciations/amortisations
attributable to fair adjustments in business combinations and fair value adjustments in financial
items, Including tax on those items. Adjusted EPS is a key performance indicator considered

Reconciliation alternative performance measures

Alternative performance measures not defined by IFRS

million EUR (except percentage) Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Operating income (EBIT) 3.7 21.1 27.7 78.7 68.0
Amortisations 3.1 2.1 9.3 6.3 9.7
EBITA 6.8 23.2 36.9 85.0 77.7
Items affecting comparability 2.0 1.5 4.0 -2.0 18.3
Adjusted EBITA 8.8 24.7 41.0 83.0 96.1
EBITA 6.8 23.2 36.9 85.0 77.7
Depreciations 15.2 9.7 42.7 26.2 37.5
EBITDA 22.1 32.9 79.7 111.2 115.2
Items affecting comparability 2.0 1.5 4.0 -2.0 18.3
Adjusted EBITDA 24.0 34.4 83.7 109.2 133.6
Adjusted EBITA Rolling 12 months 54.0 100.6 54.0 100.6 96.1
Average capital employed 916.6 520.6 916.6 520.6 629.1
Return on average capital employed (ROCE)% 5.9% 19.3% 5.9% 19.3% 15.3%

Items affecting comparability

million EUR Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Severance, integration and restructuring costs -2.4 -0.6 -3.9 -0.9 -1.6
Transaction costs -0.2 -1.1 -0.5 -6.9 -9.2
Capital gains/losses from sale of fixed assets -0.0 0.2 -0.2 0.1 2.3
Capital gain/losses from sale of subsidiary & adjustment
purchase price 0.6 - 0.6 - -3.3
Capital gain from sale of associated company - - - 9.7 10.7
Settlement agreement – European Commission - - - - -17.2
Total -2.0 -1.5 -4.0 2.0 -18.3

APM

Adjusted EPS

million EUR (except average number of shares) Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Profit attributable to the parent company
shareholders
-8.7 10.3 -8.4 43.4 34.4
Reversing adjustment items before tax
Items affecting comparability 2.0 1.5 4.0 -2.1 18.3
Depreciations/amortisations attributable to fair value
adjustments in business combinations
3.6 2.5 10.9 7.7 11.2
Fair value changes in financial items 0.5 1.0 2.7 3.6 3.8
6.1 5.0 17.6 9.1 33.3
Reversing tax impact on adjustment items
Items affecting comparability -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -11.9
Depreciations/amortisations attributable to fair value
adjustments in business combinations
-0.8 -0.5 -2.5 -1.7 -2.5
Fair value changes in financial items - - - - -
-0.9 -0.7 -2.6 -1.9 -14.5
Total impact on profit/loss for the period 5.2 4.3 15.0 7.2 18.8
Attributable to non-controlling interests 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.0 0.0
Adjusted profit attributable to the parent company
shareholders
-3.6 14.7 6.5 50.6 53.2
Average number of shares 191
722 290 157
720 992 191 655 108 156 162 505 164 109 723
Adjusted earnings per share, basic -0.02 0.09 0.08 0.32 0.32
million EUR RAW % I&C % P&C % Circular % Unallocated % Intra-group
revenue
Total
net sales
%
Q3 2022 104.5 79.8 103.4 18.3 0.1 -38.5 267.5
Acquisitions 17.3 16.6% 65.4 81.9% 8.2 7.9% 2.0 10.7% - - -18.3 74.5 27.9%
Of which Jackon 17.3 16.6% 56.7 71.1% 8.2 7.9% - - - - -17.4 64.8 24.2%
Other - - 8.6 10.8% - - 2.0 10.7% - - -0.9 9.7 3.6%
Divestments - - -4.7 -5.9% - - - - - - - -4.7 -1.8%
Currency - - -0.8 -1.0% -5.0 -4.8% -0.3 -1.5% 0.0 -11.0% 0.0 -6.0 -2.2%
Organic growth -40.0 -38.3% -26.6 -33.3% -12.9 -12.5% -6.4 -35.1% 0.0 -1.2% 21.2 -64.7 -24.2%
Total increase/ decrease -22.7 -21.7% 33.6 41.8% -9.7 -9.4% -4.7 -25.9% 0.0 -12.2% 2.9 -0.9 -0.3%
Q3 2023 81.8 113.1 93.6 13.6 0.1 -35.6 266.6
million EUR RAW % I&C % P&C % Circular % Unallocated % Intra-group
revenue
Total
net sales
%
9M 2022 330.4 227.4 287.5 47.9 0.2 -118.8 774.7
Acquisitions 56.7 17.2% 218.5 96.1% 42.0 14.6% 6.3 13.2% - - -43.0 280.5 36.2%
Of which Jackon 56.7 17.2% 172.0 75.6% 31.9 11.1% - - - - -40.4 220.2 28.4%
Other - - 46.5 20.4% 10.1 3.5% 6.3 13.2% - - -2.6 60.3 7.8%
Divestments - - -13.1 -5.8% - - - - - - - -13.1 -1.7%
Currency - - -2.3 -1.0% -14.9 -5.2% -1.3 -2.7% 0.0 -8.2% 0.5 -18.0 -2.3%
Organic growth -126.3 -38.2% -72.0 -31.7% -11.5 -4.0% -7.4 -15.4% 0.0 -5.7% 45.7 -171.4 -22.1%
Total increase/ decrease -69.6 -21.1% 131.0 57.6% 15.6 5.4% -2.4 -5.0% 0.0 -13.9% 3.3 77.9 10.1%
9M 2023 260.8 358.5 303.1 45.6 0.2 -115.5 852.6

Revenue bridge: Change in net sales from corresponding periods in 2022

million EUR RAW % I&C % P&C % Circular % Unallocated % Total adj.
EBITDA
%
Q3 2022 14.7 6.3 13.9 0.9 -1.3 34.4
Acquisitions 1.1 7.8% 4.6 73.9% 0.7 5.1% -0.2 -26.9% - - 6.3 18.2%
Of which Jackon 1.1 7.8% 3.2 51.7% 0.7 5.1% - - - - 5.1 14.8%
Other - - 1.4 22.1% - - -0.2 -26.9% - - 1.2 3.4%
Divestments - - -0.3 -5.0% - - - - - - -0.3 -0.9%
Currency - - -0.0 -0.7% -0.8 -6.0% 0.1 15.4% 0.1 7.4% -0.6 -1.9%
Organic growth -12.5 -85.2% -0.5 -8.1% -1.4 -10.0% -1.5 -172.1% 0.3 19.5% -15.7 -45.5%
Total increase/ decrease -11.4 -77.4% 3.8 60.2% -1.5 -11.0% -1.6 -183.6% 0.4 26.9% -10.4 -30.2%
Q3 2023 3.3 10.1 12.4 -0.7 -1.0 24.0
million EUR RAW % I&C % P&C % Circular % Unallocated % Total adj.
EBITDA
%
9M 2022 50.5 23.6 35.1 3.9 -3.9 109.2
Acquisitions 5.3 10.4% 12.6 53.5% 6.6 18.8% -1.1 -27.9% - - 23.4 21.4%
Of which Jackon 5.3 10.4% 6.6 28.1% 5.1 14.6% - - - - 17.0 15.6%
Other - - 6.0 25.4% 1.5 4.2% -1.1 -27.9% - - 6.4 5.9%
Divestments - - -1.0 -4.4% - - - - - - -1.0 -0.9%
Currency - - -0.1 -0.3% -2.1 -6.1% 0.3 7.3% 0.5 11.7% -1.5 -1.4%
Organic growth -38.5 -76.2% -4.5 -18.9% 1.0 2.8% -4.3 -110.6% -0.1 -2.0% -46.4 -42.5%
Total increase/ decrease -33.2 -65.8% 7.1 29.9% 5.4 15.4% -5.1 -131.2% 0.4 9.7% -25.5 -23.3%
9M 2023 17.3 30.7 40.5 -1.2 -3.5 83.7

EBITDA bridge: Change in adjusted EBITDA from corresponding periods in 2022

Consolidated condensed interim financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2023

Consolidated condensed interim statement of income

million EUR Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Revenues
Net sales 266.6 267.5 852.6 774.7 1 050.4
Total operating income 266.6 267.5 852.6 774.7 1 050.4
Operating expenses
Raw materials and consumables -115.4 -118.9 -358.1 -327.3 -432.4
Goods for resale -18.4 -30.1 -66.4 -104.1 -136.1
Other external costs -59.6 -51.7 -195.5 -144.5 -229.9
Personnel cost -52.0 -34.7 -154.5 -100.3 -149.3
Depreciation/amortisation and impairment of tangible and intangible assets -18.3 -11.8 -52.0 -32.5 -47.2
Share of income from associated companies 0.3 0.6 1.4 2.8 2.8
Capital gain/loss from sale of assets, adjustment purchase price acquired companies and sale of business 0.5 0.1 0.2 9.8 9.7
Total -262.9 -264.4 -824.9 -696.0 -982.5
Operating income (EBIT) 3.7 21.1 27.7 78.7 68.0
Financial income 1.4 0.1 4.1 0.4 2.0
Financial expenses -12.7 -6.0 -35.1 -19.3 -27.4
Net financial items -11.3 -5.8 -31.0 -18.9 -25.5
Income before tax -7.6 15.3 -3.3 59.8 42.5
Income tax expense -0.7 -5.2 -2.8 -16.7 -7.2
Profit/loss for the period -8.3 10.0 -6.1 43.1 35.4

Consolidated condensed interim statement of comprehensive income

million EUR Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Profit/loss for the period -8.3 10.0 -6.1 43.1 35.4
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Items that may later be reclassified to profit or loss
Exchange rate differences -0.3 0.9 4.7 -1.3 -2.2
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurements of net pension obligations -1.1 2.8 -2.2 2.6 -4.2
Income tax pertinent to remeasurements of net
pension obligations 0.2 -0.5 0.4 -0.5 0.8
Other comprehensive income after tax -1.2 3.2 2.9 0.8 -5.6
Total comprehensive income for the period -9.6 13.2 -3.2 43.9 29.7

Profit attributable to

million EUR (except numbers for EPS) Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Profit for the period attributable to
Parent company shareholders -8.7 10.3 -8.4 43.4 34.4
Non-controlling interests 0.4 -0.3 2.3 -0.3 0.9
Total comprehensive income attributable to
Parent company shareholders -9.7 13.4 -5.7 44.2 28.7
Non-controlling interests 0.1 -0.2 2.5 -0.3 1.0
Earnings per share
Average number of shares: 191 722 290 157 720 992 191 655 108 157 162 505 164 109 723
Diluted average number of shares 192 444 927 159 052 419 192 545 143 158 603 373 165 490 895
Earnings per share (EPS), basic (EUR) -0.05 0.07 -0.04 0.28 0.21
Earnings per share (EPS), diluted (EUR) -0.05 0.07 -0.04 0.27 0.21
Earnings per share (EPS), basic (NOK) -0.51 0.66 -0.50 2.77 2.12
Earnings per share (EPS), diluted (NOK) -0.51 0.65 -0.49 2.74 2.10

EPS in NOK is calculated using average rates for the period

Consolidated condensed interim statements of financial position

million EUR 30 Sep 2023 30 Sep 2022 31 Dec 2022
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Goodwill 245.0 185.3 262.8
Other intangible assets 144.1 87.8 135.2
Total intangible assets 389.1 273.1 398.0
Property plant and equipment
Land and buildings 239.4 119.8 238.6
Plant and machinery 174.1 102.0 178.0
Equipment, tools, fixtures and fittings 25.3 10.3 28.2
Construction in progress and advance payments 38.0 13.7 23.9
Total property, plant and equipment 476.9 245.8 468.7
Financial assets
Shares in associates 12.3 12.6 13.2
Other financial non-current assets 16.6 15.5 8.9
Total financial assets 28.8 28.0 22.1
Deferred tax assets 13.0 6.1 4.4
Total non-current assets 907.9 553.0 893.2
million EUR 30 Sep 2023 30 Sep 2022 31 Dec 2022
Current assets
Inventory 147.5 111.6 167.6
Other current assets
Accounts receivable 166.2 149.9 156.7
Current tax assets 2.0 1.2 0.7
Other current receivables 16.5 10.0 14.2
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 19.5 9.9 12.5
Other financial assets 1.8 9.0 8.3
Cash and cash equivalents 43.1 67.2 47.5
Total other current assets 249.1 247.2 239.9
Total current assets 396.6 358.8 407.5
TOTAL ASSETS 1 304.5 911.8 1 300.7

Consolidated condensed interim statements of financial position cont.

million EUR 30 Sep 2023 30 Sep 2022 31 Dec 2022
EQUITY
Share capital 18.3 15.1 18.2
Additional paid-in capital 323.2 181.4 322.3
Reserves -13.2 -9.3 -15.3
Accumulated profit (including net profit for the period) 86.6 124.9 94.7
Equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders 414.8 312.1 419.8
Non-controlling interests 13.0 7.9 10.0
TOTAL EQUITY 427.8 320.0 429.8
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities
Pensions and similar obligations to employees 2.4 0.9 1.3
Provisions 3.1 1.1 0.4
Deferred tax liability 55.2 28.6 58.3
Non-current bond loan 247.7 246.8 246.9
Other non-current interest-bearing liabilities 311.8 98.0 238.2
Other financial non-current liabilities 0.7 - 0.7
Total non-current liabilities 620.9 375.4 545.7
million EUR 30 Sep 2023 30 Sep 2022 31 Dec 2022
Current liabilities
Other current interest-bearing liabilities 45.8 30.3 112.4
Other financial liabilities 1.6 0.0 0.4
Accounts payable 97.7 87.5 83.5
Current tax liabilities 16.5 20.6 16.4
Other current liabilities 19.8 14.9 15.1
Accrued expenses and deferred income 74.4 63.0 97.3
Total current liabilities 255.8 216.4 325.2
TOTAL LIABILITIES 876.7 591.8 870.9
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1 304.5 911.8 1 300.7
Trondheim, 6 November 2023
The board of directors and CEO of BEWI ASA
Gunnar Syvertsen
Chair of the Board
Anne-Lise Aukner
Director
Rik Dobbelaere
Director
Andreas Akselsen
Director
Kristina Schauman
Director
Pernille Skarstein Christensen
Director
Christian Bekken
CEO

Consolidated condensed interim statements of changes in equity

million EUR 1 Jan–30 Sep 2023 1 Jan–30 Sep 2022 1 Jan–31 Dec 2022
OPENING BALANCE 429.8 262.2 262.2
Net profit for the period -6.1 43.1 35.4
Other comprehensive income 2.9 0.8 -5.6
Total comprehensive income -3.2 43.9 29.7
New share issue, net of transaction costs 0.8 14.6 158.7
Dividend -0.6 - -20.8
Share-based payments 0.2 0.5 0.6
Acquisition non-controlling interest 0.9 -1.3 -0.6
Total transactions with shareholders 1.2 13.9 137.9
CLOSING BALANCE 427.8 320.0 429.8

Consolidated condensed interim statements of cash flows

million EUR Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Operating income (EBIT) 3.7 21.1 27.7 78.7 68.0
Adjustment for non-cash items etc. 22.1 12.0 55.2 20.1 50.5
Net financial items -10.7 -3.6 -12.1 -11.1 -16.4
Income tax paid -4.4 -0.6 -13.8 -9.2 -14.2
Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital 10.7 28.9 56.9 78.5 87.8
Increase/decrease in inventories -1.5 -1.4 14.0 -20.0 -20.4
Increase/decrease in operating receivables -2.8 7.5 -20.4 -31.4 28.6
Increase/decrease in operating liabilities 7.8 -18.2 -2.9 0.5 -55.1
Cash flow from changes in working capital 3.5 -12.1 -9.2 -50.9 -46.9
Cash flow from operating activities 14.2 16.8 47.7 27.6 40.9
Acquisitions non-current assets -12.6 -8.9 -40.1 -23.3 -43.7
Divestment non-current assets 0.2 0.0 18.4 0.3 92.8
Business acquisitions/ financial investments 0.1 -14.5 -0.1 -73.1 -228.7
Cash flow from investing activities -12.4 -23.4 -21.7 -96.2 -179.7
Borrowings 5.3 2.5 76.0 7.0 85.0
Repayment of debt -6.8 -3.8 -105.6 -12.3 -18.3
Dividend - - - - -20.8
Dividend to non-controlling interest -0.6 - -0.6 - -
New share issue, net - - 0.8 1.0 1.0
Cash flow from financing activities -2.0 -1.3 -29.4 -4.3 46.9
Cash flow for the period -0.1 -7.9 -3.5 -72.8 -91.9
Opening cash and cash equivalents 42.6 75.9 47.5 142.3 142.3
Exchange difference in cash 0.7 -0.8 -1.0 -2.4 -2.9
Closing cash and cash equivalents 43.1 67.2 43.1 67.2 47.5

Notes to the financial statements

Note 01 General information

The company and the group

BEWI ASA, with corporate registration number 925 437 948, is a holding company registered in Norway, Trondheim at the address Dyre Halses gate 1a, 7042 Trondheim, Norway.

Amounts are given in EUR million unless otherwise indicated.

Note 02 Accounting policies

BEWI ASA applies the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the EU. The accounting policies applied to comply with those described in BEWI ASA's Annual Report for 2022. This interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim financial reporting and the Norwegian Accounting Act.

Note 03 Related party transactions

Christian Bekken, CEO of BEWI ASA, is together with other members of the Bekken family major shareholders of BEWI ASA through Bekken Invest AS and BEWI Invest AS. Companies owned by the Bekken family are related parties to BEWI ASA.

Other related parties are BEWI's associated companies, for example the two 34 per cent owned companies Hirsch France SAS and Hirsch Porozell GmbH. Transactions with the related parties' companies are presented in the tables below.

Transactions impacting the income statement

million EUR Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Sale of goods to
Companies with Bekken as significant shareholder 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.4
HIRSCH France SAS 4.6 6.0 16.7 19.8 25.6
HIRSCH Porozell GmbH 6.8 14.1 24.1 38.9 46.2
Jablite Group Ltd. - - - 3.6 3.6
Inoplast s.r.o. - 0.9 - 2.7 4.3
BEWI EPS ehf 0.0 - 0.2 - -
Total: 11.4 21.0 41.0 65.4 80.1
Other income from
Companies with Bekken as significant shareholder 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3
Inoplast s.r.o - 0.1 - 0.6 0.6
Total: 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.9
Purchase of goods from
Inoplast s.r.o. - 0.6 - 3.4 4.5
Remondis Technology SpĂłlka z o.o. 1.0 1.4 3.5 2.8 4.2
Total: 1.0 2.0 3.5 6.2 8.7
million EUR Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Interest Income from
Hirsch France SAS - 0.0 - 0.1 0.1
Jablite Group Ltd. - - - 0.0 0.0
Total: - 0.0 - 0.1 0.1
Rental expenses to
Companies with Bekken as significant shareholder
5.1 2.6 14.1 8.0 11.4
Total: 5.1 2.6 14.1 8.0 11.4
Other external costs to
Companies with Bekken as significant shareholder
Total:
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1

Transactions impacting the balance sheet

million EUR 30 Sep 2023 30 Sep 2022 31 Dec 2022
Non-current receivables
Companies with Bekken as significant shareholder 0.0 0.1 0.1
Total: 0.0 0.1 0.1
Current receivables
Companies with Bekken as significant shareholder 2.1 2.8 1.8
HIRSCH Porozell GmbH 0.1 0.1 0.1
Inoplast s.r.o. - 0.8 -
Total: 2.2 3.7 1.9
Current liabilities
Companies with Bekken as significant shareholder 0.5 0.2 0.3
Inoplast s.r.o - 0.1 -
Total: 0.5 0.3 0.3

Note 04 Segment information

Operating segments are reported in a manner that corresponds with the internal reporting submitted to the chief operating decision-maker. The Executive Committee constitutes the chief operating decision maker for the BEWI group and takes strategic decisions in addition to evaluating the group's financial position and earnings. Group Management has determined the operating segments based on the information that is reviewed by the Executive Committee and used for the purposes of allocating

resources and assessing performance. The Executive Committee assesses the operations based on four operating segments: RAW, Insulation & Construction, Packaging & Components and Circular. Sales between segments take place on market terms. Each segment sells products that are similar in nature. External revenue for the different segments also represents the group's disaggregation of revenue.

RAW Insulation & Construction Packaging & Components Circular Unallocated Elimination Total
million EUR Q3 2023 Q3 2022 Q3 2023 Q3 2022 Q3 2023 Q3 2022 Q3 2023 Q3 2022 Q3 2023 Q3 2022 Q3 2023 Q3 2022 Q3 2023 Q3 2022
Internal net sales 31.3 35.4 0.8 0.8 0.7 2.3 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 -35.6 -38.5 0.0 0.0
External net sales 50.5 69.1 112.3 78.9 93.0 101.1 10.8 18.3 0.1 0.1 266.6 267.5
Net sales 81.8 104.5 113.1 79.8 93.6 103.4 13.6 18.3 0.1 0.1 -35.6 -38.5 266.6 267.5
Adj. EBITDA 3.3 14.7 10.1 6.3 12.4 13.9 -0.7 0.9 -1.0 -1.3 24.0 34.4
EBITDA 3.3 14.7 8.1 5.5 11.8 13.9 -0.7 0.6 -0.4 -1.9 22.1 32.9
EBITA 2.0 13.3 1.2 2.9 5.6 8.9 -1.3 0.2 -0.6 -2.0 6.8 23.2
EBIT 1.9 13.2 -0.2 2.2 4.4 7.8 -1.6 0.2 -0.8 -2.2 3.7 21.1
Net financial items -11.4 -5.8
Income before tax -7.6 15.3
RAW Insulation & Construction Packaging & Components Circular Unallocated Elimination Total
million EUR 9M 2023 9M 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022
Internal net sales 102.3 107.2 1.7 3.3 2.5 8.1 8.9 0.2 0.0 0.0 -115.5 -118.8 0.0 0.0
External net sales 158.4 223.1 356.7 224.1 300.5 279.5 36.7 47.8 0.2 0.2 852.6 774.7
Net sales 260.8 330.4 358.5 227.4 303.1 287.5 45.6 47.9 0.2 0.2 -115.5 -118.8 852.6 774.7
Adj. EBITDA 17.3 50.5 30.7 23.6 40.5 35.1 -1.2 3.9 -3.5 -3.9 83.7 109.2
EBITDA 17.3 50.6 27.0 30.1 39.8 37.0 -1.2 2.9 -3.2 -9.4 79.7 111.2
EBITA 13.4 47.3 7.6 23.1 22.5 22.8 -3.0 1.7 -3.6 -9.8 36.9 85.0
EBIT 13.1 47.1 3.4 21.1 19.1 19.2 -3.6 1.7 -4.4 -10.4 27.7 78.7
Net financial items -31.0 -18.9
Income before tax -3.3 59.8
RAW Insulation & Construction Packaging & Components Circular Unallocated Elimination Total
million EUR 2022 2022 2022 2022 2022 2022 2022
Internal net sales 142.0 4.0 10.0 0.7 0.0 -156.8 0.0
External net sales 276.0 329.9 381.9 62.4 0.3 1050.4
Net sales 418.0 333.9 391.9 63.1 0.3 -156.8 1050.4
Adj. EBITDA 57.0 31.1 48.3 2.5 -5.4 133.6
EBITDA 40.0 33.6 53.3 2.6 -14.2 115.2
EBITA 35.7 22.3 33.6 0.9 -14.8 77.7
EBIT 35.3 19.4 28.8 0.3 -15.8 68.0
Net financial items -25.5
Income before tax 42.5

External revenue by country (buying company's geography)

million EUR Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Total Finland 13.1 15.5 35.8 42.4 54.2
Total Sweden 20.9 16.7 69.0 51.3 73.8
Total Denmark 16.8 15.4 59.3 52.5 73.2
Total Norway 53.5 48.3 158.8 139.0 193.0
Total Portugal & Spain 15.3 18.2 51.3 52.6 73.6
Total Iceland 4.4 8.0 16.9 20.2 25.2
Total Baltics 10.3 8.4 26.9 19.5 33.1
Total UK 12.3 18.4 55.8 36.7 57.6
Total Germany 30.2 25.7 102.4 71.5 101.0
Total Poland 15.1 11.7 38.8 40.5 44.8
Total Russia - 4.4 - 14.0 14.0
Total Netherlands 27.9 36.3 98.7 116.5 154.3
Total Belgium 7.3 8.2 27.2 30.0 38.6
Total France 10.6 8.4 37.9 25.3 36.1
Total Other 28.9 23.9 73.8 62.6 77.9
Total Group 266.6 267.5 852.6 774.7 1 050.4

Note 05 Depreciation/amortisation and impairment of tangible and intangible fixed assets

million EUR Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Attributable to operations -8.3 -6.3 -25.2 -16.8 -24.1
Attributable to IFRS 16 -6.5 -3.0 -16.0 -8.0 -12.0
Attributable to fair value adjustments in business
combinations -3.6 -2.5 -10.8 -7.7 -11.2
Total -18.3 -11.8 -52.0 -32.5 -47.2

Note 06 The group's borrowings

million EUR 30 Sep 2023 30 Sep 2022 31 Dec 2022
Non-current liabilities
Bond loan 247.7 246.8 246.9
Liabilities to credit institutions 130.0 11.0 87.8
Liabilities leases 181.8 87.1 150.4
Other non-current liabilities 0.7 - 0.7
Total 560.2 344.9 485.8
Current liabilities
Liabilities to credit institutions 5.4 14.3 69.5
Liabilities leases 22.2 14.3 20.1
Overdraft 18.2 1.7 22.8
Total 45.8 30.3 112.4
Total liabilities 606.0 375.2 598.2
Cash and cash equivalents 43.1 67.2 47.5
Net debt including IFRS 16 impact 562.9 308.0 550.7
Subtracting liabilities capitalised in accordance with IFRS 16
Non-current liabilities leases 174.7 85.9 149.1
Current liabilities leases 21.1 13.5 19.3
Total 195.8 99.4 168.4
Net debt excluding IFRS 16 impact 367.1 208.6 382.3

Net debt is also presented excluding the effect of IFRS 16, since the impact of IFRS 16 on net debt and EBITDA is excluded in the relevant covenant calculations.

The group's loan structure

As of 30 September 2023, the group has one bond loan outstanding. The bond is unsecured and linked to a sustainability framework, matures on 3 September 2026, with the possibility for BEWI to unilaterally decide on early redemption after 3 March 2025 of 50 per cent of the bond outstanding at that date. The main term for the bond outstanding during the year is presented in the table below.

Issued amount Frame Amount outstanding Date of issuance Maturity
EUR 250 million EUR 250 million EUR 250 million 3 September 2021 3 September 2026

The bond is recognised under the effective interest method at amortised cost after deductions for transaction costs. Interest terms, as well as nominal interest rates and average interest rates recognised during the quarter are presented in the table below.

Bond loans Interest terms Nominal interest
1 Jul–30 Sep 2023
Nominal interest
1 Jan–30 Sep 2023
Average interest
1 Jul–30 Sep 2023
Average interest
1 Jan–30 Sep 2023
EUR 250 million Euribor 3m + 3.15% 6.61-6.95% 5.12-6.95% 7.17% 6.62%

In addition, the group has a revolving credit facility (RCF) of EUR 150 million granted by two banks. As of 30 September, the revolving credit facility was utilised in the amount of 136.8. The group also have liabilities such as local liabilities to credit institutions and overdraft facilities in some of its companies and liabilities for lease contracts.

Pledged assets

In total the group has pledged asset amounted to EUR 78.4 million for interest bearing liabilities in acquired companies as described above. The bond loan and the revolving credit facility are unsecured.

Contingent liabilities

Guarantees issued to suppliers amounted to EUR 61.4 million.

Note 07 Fair value and financial instruments

million EUR Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Carrying
amount
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss
Participation in other companies 14.0 - 0.5 14.5 14.5
Derivative asset - 1.8 - 1.8 1.8
Total 14.0 1.8 0.5 16.3 16.3
Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss
Derivative liabilities
- 1.6 - 1.6 1.6
Other financial non-current liabilities - - 0.7 0.7 0.7
Total - 1.6 0.7 2.3 2.3
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
Bond loan
Total
236.9
239.7
-
-
-
-
236.9
236.9
247.7
247.7

Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value, adjusted for transaction costs, except for financial instruments subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss. For those instruments, transactions costs are recognized immediately in profit and loss. The group is classifying its financial instruments based on the business model applied for groups of financial instruments within the group and whether separate financial instruments meet the criteria for cash flows that are solely being payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. The group is classifying its financial instruments into the group's financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss and financial assets and financial liabilities measured at amortised cost. The table above shows the fair value of financial instruments measured at fair value, or where fair value differs from the carrying amount because the item is recognized at amortised cost (the bond loans). The carrying amount of the groups' other financial assets and liabilities is considered to constitute a good approximation of the fair value since they either carry floating interest rates or are of a non-current nature.

Level 3 – Changes during the period (EUR million) Participation in
other companies
Other financial
non-current
liabilities
As of 31 December 2022 0.5 0.7
Fair value adjustment through profit and loss 0.0 -
As of 30 September 2023 0.5 0.7

• Level 1 – listed prices (unadjusted) on active markets for identical assets and liabilities.

• Level 2 – Other observable data for the asset or liability are listed prices included in Level 1, either directly (as price) or indirectly (derived from price).

• Level 3 – Data for the asset or liability that is not based on observable market data.

Note 08 Net financial items

million EUR Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Interest revenue and other financial income 1.4 0.1 4.1 0.4 2.0
Exchange rate differences, net of fair value derivatives - - - - -
Total financial income 1.4 0.1 4.1 0.4 2.0
Interest expenses and other financing costs -8.8 -3.4 -24.4 -8.9 -14.5
IFRS 16 interest expenses -2.7 -1.5 -7.9 -4.0 -6.0
Fair value adjustments shares and participations -0.5 -1.0 -2.7 -6.4 -6.7
Exchange rate differences, net of fair value derivatives -0.7 -0.3 -0.0 -0.1 -0.2
Total financial expenses -12.7 -6.0 -35.1 -19.3 -27.4
Net financial items 11.3 -5.8 -31.0 -18.9 -25.5

Note 9 Shares in associates

BEWI has five interests in Shares in associates: HIRSCH Porozell GmbH, HIRSCH France SAS, Energijägarna & Dorocell AB (E&D AB), BEWI EPS ehf and Remondis Technology Spólka z o.o.

The table below presents key aggregated financial data as reflected in BEWI's consolidated accounts.

million EUR (except percentages and sites) Total
Number of production sites 14
Book value as of 30 September 2023 12.3
Key financials YTD 2023
Net Sales YTD 2023 141.0
EBITDA YTD 2023 10.8
Of which owned share of EBITDA 3.6
EBIT 3.9
Net Profit 2.8
Consolidated into BEWI's EBITDA, share of Net profit 0.9
BEWI's share of EBITDA minus impact on consolidated EBITDA 2.8
Net debt 23.0
Of which owned share Net Debt 8.4

The difference between share of income from associated companies of EUR 1.4 million, reported in the income statement, and the EUR 0.9 million in share of net profit consolidated into BEWI's EBITDA in the table above, is due to changes of the statutory accounts for these companies when applying the equity method for consolidation into BEWI Group.

Note 10 Earnings per share

Q3 2023 Q3 2022 9M 2023 9M 2022 2022
Profit for the period attributable to parent company
shareholders (million EUR)
-8.7 10.3 -8.4 43.4 34.4
Average number of shares 191 722 290 157 720 992 191 655 108 157 162 505 164 109 723
Effect of options to employees 722 637 1 331 427 890 035 1 440 869 1 381 172
Diluted average number of shares 192 444 927 159 052 419 192 545 143 158 603 373 165 490 895
Earnings per share (EPS), basic (EUR) -0.05 0.07 -0.04 0.28 0.21
Earnings per share (EPS), diluted (EUR) -0.05 0.07 -0.04 0.27 0.21
Earnings per share (EPS), basic (NOK) -0.51 0.66 -0.50 2.77 2.12
Earnings per share (EPS), diluted (NOK) -0.51 0.65 -0.49 2.74 2.10

EPS in NOK is calculated using the average rate in the period

The number shares outstanding have increased from 191 347 992 to 191 722 290 compared to 31 December 2022 in a new share issue in February 2023. Earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit attributable to parent company shareholders by the weighted number of ordinary shares during the period.

Note 11 Five-year summary

million EUR (except percentage) 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018
Net sales 1 050.4 748.2 462.6 429.9 380.7
Operating income (EBIT) 68.0 67.8 39.5 20.3 13.7
EBITDA 115.2 105.5 70.0 48.0 28.6
EBITDA margin (%) 11.0% 14.1% 15.1% 11.1% 7.5%
Adjusted EBITDA 133.6 109.0 65.0 51.8 30.9
Adj. EBITDA margin (%) 12.7% 14.6% 14.0% 12.1% 8.1%
Items affecting comparability -18.3 -3.4 5.0 -3.9 -2.3
EBITA 77.7 75.4 45.8 27.5 18.3
EBITA margin (%) 7.4% 10.1% 9.9% 6.4% 4.8%
Adjusted EBITA 96.1 78.8 40.8 31.4 20.7
Adj. EBITA margin (%) 9.1% 10.5% 8.8% 7.3% 5.4%
Net profit/loss for the period 35.4 34.4 30.0 5.6 1.6
Cash flow from operating activities 40.9 67.4 33.2 35.9 17.6
Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) -43.7 -34.7 -26.6 -14.3 -13.8
Average capital employed 629.1 409.6 322.0 301.1 183.2
Return on average capital employed (ROCE) % 15.3% 19.2% 12.6% 10.4% 11.3%1

As from 2019, the group applies IFRS 16. The impact from IFRS 16 in 2019 was EUR 7.5 million on EBITDA, EUR -5.4 million on depreciations, EUR -2.5 million on financial expenses, EUR 0.1 million on income tax and EUR -0.3 million on net profit.

1 without IFRS 16 effects

Note 12 Quarterly data

million EUR (except percentage) Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022 Q1 2022 Q4 2021 Q3 2021
Net sales 266.6 289.6 296.4 257.7 267.5 277.0 230.2 208.2 193.0
Operating income (EBIT) 3.7 14.1 9.8 -10.7 21.1 35.8 21.8 13.8 24.9
EBITDA 22.1 30.7 26.9 4.0 32.9 46.4 31.9 24.5 34.5
EBITDA margin (%) 8.3% 10.6% 9.1% 1.5% 12.3% 16.8% 13.8% 11.8% 17.9%
Adjusted EBITDA 24.0 31.5 28.2 24.4 34.4 40.3 34.4 26.4 34.2
Adj. EBITDA margin (%) 9.0% 10.9% 9.5% 8.8% 12.9% 14.6% 14.9% 12.7% 17.7%
Items affecting comparability -2.0 -0.8 -1.3 -20.4 -1.5 6.1 -2.5 -2.0 0.3
EBITA 6.8 17.5 12.6 -7.3 23.2 38.0 23.9 15.7 27.0
EBITA margin (%) 2.6% 6.0% 4.2% -2.7% 8.7% 13.7% 10.4% 7.5% 14.0%
Adjusted EBITA 8.8 18.3 13.9 13.0 24.7 31.9 26.4 17.6 26.7
Adj. EBITA margin (%) 3.3% 6.3% 4.7% 4.7% 9.2% 11.5% 11.5% 8.5% 13.8%
Net profit/loss for the period -8.3 3.0 -0.7 -7.8 10.0 24.9 8.2 9.0 11.9
Cash flow from operating activities 14.2 26.0 7.4 13.2 16.8 25.0 -14.2 34.5 31.2
Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) -12.6 -16.2 -11.3 -20.4 -8.9 -9.2 -5.2 -12.2 -7.2
Average capital employed 916.6 836.7 735.2 629.1 520.6 476.8 434.0 409.6 388.6
Return on average capital employed (ROCE) % 5.9% 8.4% 11.4% 15.3% 19.3% 21.5% 22.0% 19.2% 18.1%

BEWI ASA www.bewi.com

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