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Belships

Annual Report Feb 19, 2024

3553_rns_2024-02-19_2ba41d83-a690-411d-b209-64d7c7eb8123.pdf

Annual Report

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QUARTERLY REPORT – Q4 2023

19 February 2024

Belships ASA Lilleakerveien 6D, 0283 Oslo, Norway www.belships.com Enterprise no: NO 930776793 MVA

STRONG RESULTS, IMPROVED OUTLOOK

HIGHLIGHTS

  • EBITDA of USD 40.8m including USD 9.6m from Lighthouse Navigation
  • Net result of USD 22.6m
  • Declared dividend of NOK 0.60 per share
  • TCE of USD 18 449 gross per day for owned fleet 30 per cent outperformance of BSI58
  • Prepaid USD 13.2m of bank debt increasing the number of debt free vessels
  • 81 per cent of ship days in Q1 2024 are fixed at USD 17 000 gross per day
  • 42 per cent of ship days in the next four quarters are fixed at USD 16 700 gross per day
  • Cash breakeven for 2024 of about USD 10 900 per day per vessel
  • The newest Supra/Ultramax fleet with 38 ships including eight newbuildings

Subsequent events

In January, Belships made a further debt repayment of USD 13.5m, increasing the number of unencumbered vessels to four.

Belships has entered into agreements to charter out three Ultramax vessels on index-linked contracts for periods of minimum one year each. The vessels will earn a premium of between 116- 120 per cent of the Baltic Supramax Index. The vessels will be delivered in February-March, after they have completed existing fixed-rate contracts. This brings the total number of vessels on floating index-linked contracts to nine and is considered attractive due to an improved market outlook.

Financial results commentary

Belships reports a net result of USD 22.6m for Q4 2023 compared to USD 15.3m in Q3 2023. The improved net result is caused by strong contract coverage, and increased contributions from the vessels on index-linked contracts. Lighthouse Navigation delivered another solid quarter with an EBITDA contribution of USD 9.6m.

Time charter equivalent earnings (TCE) in the quarter was USD 18 449 gross per vessel per day. In comparison, the Baltic Supramax Index (BSI-58) averaged USD 14 159 gross per day. The outperformance is due to a high number of fixed period time charter contracts at levels above current market rates.

Ship operating expenses amounted to USD 5 403 per vessel per day in Q4 2023 in line with USD 5 300 per vessel per day guided in estimated cash breakeven for 2023. Full year operating expenses amounted to USD 5 239 per vessel per day.

Fleet status

The fleet sailed without significant off-hire with a total of 2 743 on-hire vessel days in Q4 2023.

Since December, Belships vessels have not transited the Red Sea, and none of our vessels have been involved in any related incidents.

Contract coverage Q1
2024
Q2
2024
Q3
2024
Q4
2024
Fixed-rate contracts
Average fixed-rate (USD/day)
81%
17
000
42%
16
300
28%
16
500
21%
16
000
Open/Index-linked
contracts
19% 58% 72% 79%
100% 100% 100% 100%

Belships currently has nine vessels chartered out on floating index-linked contracts on varying durations, at an average premium of 116 per cent to the Baltic Supramax Index (BSI-58). Belships has the option to convert any part of the remaining period to a fixed rate based on the prevailing FFA curve from time to time.

Cash breakeven for 2024 is expected to be about USD 10 900 per vessel per day. This includes OPEX of USD 5 300, interest and amortisation of USD 4 850, G&A of USD 450 and drydocking expenses of USD 300 per vessel per day.

Newbuildings

8x Ultramax bulk carriers under construction at Japanese shipyards:

BELGRACE expected delivery Q4 2024
BELFORTUNE expected delivery Q4 2025
BELFOX expected delivery Q4 2025-Q1 2026
BELFUTURE expected delivery Q1 2026
BELAVANTI expected delivery H2 2026
BELROSSO expected delivery H2
2026
BELTEMPO expected delivery H1 2027
BELVICTORY expected delivery
Q2-Q3
2027

The vessels are leased on time charter for a period of 7 to 10 years from date of delivery with purchase options around current market levels during the charter. Belships is not required to make any downpayment for these transactions. Therefore, this will not impact cash and dividend capacity during construction. Cash breakeven for the vessels upon delivery is about USD 14 200 per day on average.

Belships has no obligation to acquire any of the leased vessels.

The Japanese-designed bulk carriers entering the fleet represent the highest quality and lowest fuel consumption available in the market today and will contribute to further reduce Belships' carbon emissions on an intensity-basis.

Lighthouse Navigation

Lighthouse Navigation recorded an EBITDA of USD 9.6m for the quarter and continues to contribute to Belships profitability and dividend capacity. Lighthouse Navigation demonstrated good risk management with limited forward exposure and was able to take advantage of the improved market conditions observed in the quarter.

The average EBITDA per quarter in the last five years has been USD 8.2m.

Sustainability

Belships aims for high standards in corporate governance and is well placed to deliver emission cuts in line with industry ambitions for 2030. Belships publishes a sustainability report on an annual basis (ESG Report) reflecting our commitment to transparency and efforts to meet investor and stakeholder expectations.

Belships was ranked in the top quartile in the Webber Research Report: 2023 ESG Scorecard, which aims to identify where each company ranks against its listed peers within the shipping industry.

Belships' vessels are compliant with the new emission regulations from IMO without additional investments signalling the competitive advantage of owning a modern fleet.

Financial and corporate matters

At the end of the quarter, cash and cash equivalents totalled USD 128.3m, whilst interest bearing bank debt amounted to USD 103.4m, after having prepaid USD 13.2m in Q4.

An additional amount of USD 13.5m was prepaid in January. Belships now has four unencumbered vessels.

Leasing liabilities at the end of the quarter amounted to USD 461.0m.

The lease liability calculation for BELFUJI was changed to reflect the assumption that the purchase option will be exercised during the lease. All leased vessels have now been calculated with the assumption that purchase options to acquire the vessels will be exercised.

Belships has no obligation to acquire any of the leased vessels.

All lease agreements have fixed interest rates for the entire duration of the contracts and all purchase options are denominated in USD.

At the end of the quarter, book value per share amounted to NOK 12.3 (USD 1.21), corresponding to a book equity ratio of 33 per cent. Value-adjusted equity is significantly higher.

Dividend policy

Belships ASA aims to distribute quarterly cash dividends targeting about 50 per cent of net result adjusted for non-recurring items. Other surplus cash flow may be used for accelerated amortisation of debt, share buy-backs or vessel acquisitions considered to be accretive to shareholders' value.

Dividend payment

Based on the financial result in Q4 2023 the Board declared a dividend payment of NOK 0.60 per share (USD 14.5m in total) equivalent to about 80 per cent of the net result adjusted for minority interests.

This brings the total dividends paid out since Q2 2021 to NOK 8.70 per share, which is 132 per cent of the share price from the time of the merger between Belships and the Lighthouse Group in December 2018. Total declared dividends amount to USD 224.3m.

Market highlights

In the fourth quarter, the Baltic Supramax Index (BSI-58) averaged USD 14 159 per day – significantly up from USD 10 028 per day in the preceding quarter. The Baltic Ultramax Index (BSI-63) averaged USD 16 189 per day in the fourth quarter, up from USD 11 837 per day in the third quarter. The market peaked in December when the Supramax index reached USD 17 213 per day, which translated into almost USD 20 000 per day for Ultramax vessels.

Asset values followed suit and rose gradually in the fourth quarter. By the end of the year values were back to about the same levels as at the start of the year. Even though long-term interest rates rose during 2023, they receded in the fourth quarter, and we would opine that this contributed to rising ship values. Ship values have continued to rise in 2024, especially for modern vessels which continue to be markedly higher in demand than less economical older ships.

According to Fearnleys, preliminary estimates for Q4 2023 shipment volumes were 283 million tonnes, an all-time high, after the previous record of 279 million tonnes in the preceding quarter. The highest growth (quarter-on-quarter) was seen in iron ore (67 per cent), coal (9 per cent) and steel products (10.6 per cent). Minor bulks (-11 per cent), grains (-7 per cent) and fertilizers (-3 per cent) contributed negatively. We continue to observe a variation in growth figures of each commodity type from one quarter to another, however, total shipment volumes were up 1.2 per cent quarter on quarter, and total demand appeared robust throughout 2023.

Port congestion, as measured by the average waiting time in port for ships to discharge, continued at close to the same levels as in the third quarter. However, waiting time in port for ships to load increased somewhat due to delays in South America caused by low inland water levels. Reduced capacity in the Panama Canal also reduced efficiency, causing longer sailing distances for vessel operating in and out of the Atlantic Ocean. This effect has continued into 2024, and further inefficiencies are added from vessels avoiding transits through the Red Sea and the Suez Canal. As we have highlighted before, changes in port congestion, voyage duration and/or vessel speeds affect the overall vessel efficiency in the dry bulk market on a short-term basis more than a change in the number of newbuildings in the orderbook.

33 Supra/Ultramax vessels were delivered in Q4 2023, compared to 32 vessels in the previous quarter, according to Fearnleys. At the time of writing this report, 16 new vessels have been delivered in 2024, with about 160 scheduled for delivery this year. However, actual deliveries are likely to be slightly lower due to slippage or cancellations. Fleet growth has been around 3.5 per cent since May 2023. According to Fearnleys, this rate of fleet growth will be maintained through 2024. The number of ships delivered per quarter compares to an existing fleet of Supra/Ultramax vessels on the water today of about 4 100 in total. The orderbook for dry bulk remains close to alltime lows at about 8 per cent.

Relatively low newbuilding activity for dry bulk continues as the lack of conviction and alternatives for fuel and propulsion systems appear to restrain new orders. Higher input costs as well as full orderbooks and continued high demand for other vessel segments dictate the position with shipyards.

Available delivery positions with reputable shipyards appear increasingly distant, with some new orders being reported in 2027, and even 2028. A potential lead time of four years for a bulk carrier is unprecedented.

Outlook

The Baltic Exchange Supramax index is currently about USD 12 000, with Ultramax bulk carriers earning about USD 14 000 in the spot market. The FFA market (Forward Freight Agreements) has improved and currently indicates a market average of around USD 17 000 for an Ultramax bulk carrier for Q2-Q4 2024. This is a significant improvement in sentiment, and if it materialises; we would expect a meaningful increase in ship values to follow.

Lighthouse Navigation continues to deliver good results, and posted consecutive profits every quarter in 2023, which displays good risk management and execution skills. Activity has been positive so far in the first quarter of 2024 and we expect continued profitability contributing to Belships' dividend capacity.

Belships has contract coverage ensuring significantly higher profitability than the current spot market. 81 per cent of ship days in Q1 2024 are covered at about USD 17 000 per day, and 42 per cent of ship days in 2024 are covered at about USD 16 700 per day.

Furthermore, we now have nine vessels chartered out on floating rate, index-linked contracts. This is because we believe the rates and market sentiment has a good probability of improving during the next year, and Belships has the right to convert to fixed rate during the charter period. All period contracts are fixed with highly reputable and recognised charterers in the dry bulk market.

Belships financing has been secured for many years ahead, and most of the debt is with fixed interest rates significantly below current market levels. Belships is therefore able to combine meaningful leverage with a low cash breakeven of USD 10 900 per day per vessel in 2024.

With eight Ultramax newbuildings under construction for delivery between 2024 and 2027, Belships will be taking over new vessels whilst the orderbook and the rate of supply growth approaches the lowest levels in 30 years. Since they are all leased without Belships investing any cash, this will not affect our dividend capacity before delivery. We believe the best way for Belships to approach the green shift is to own and operate the most efficient vessels currently available, with a financing structure which gives us unparalleled optionality and flexibility.

We are focused on financial discipline and returning capital to our shareholders. A competitive return for our shareholders is to be obtained through an increase in the value of the company's shares and the payment of dividends, as measured by the total return.

Based on Belships' current contract coverage and market expectations, we expect to generate free cash flow and continue to pay quarterly dividends.

19 February 2024 THE BOARD OF BELSHIPS ASA

Peter Frølich Chair

Frode Teigen Sten Stenersen Marianne Møgster

Carl Erik Steen Birthe Cecilie Lepsøe Jorunn Seglem

Lars Christian Skarsgård CEO

REPORT 4TH QUARTER 2023

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

The 2023 figures are not audited

Q4 Q4
USD 1 000 2023 2022 2023 2022
Gross freight revenue Note 145 083 206 317 563 441 926 494
Voyage expenses -36 170 -52 874 -139 085 -204 769
Net freight revenue 2 108 914 153 443 424 356 721 725
Management fees 2 167 758 3 408 4 228
Operating income 2 111 081 154 201 427 764 725 953
Share of result from j/v and assoc. comp. 591 5 841 6 407 30 963
T/C hire expenses -50 077 -81 268 -194 155 -450 524
Ship operating expenses -16 054 -15 726 -60 865 -55 571
Operating expenses management companies -3 710 -5 239 -16 306 -22 209
General and administrative expenses -1 022 -1 599 -5 233 -7 068
Operating expenses -70 273 -97 991 -270 152 -504 409
EBITDA 40 807 56 210 157 612 221 544
Depreciation and amortisation 3 -12 497 -10 924 -45 738 -38 992
Gain on sale of ships 3 0 0 316 22 274
Other gains/(-losses) -81 -1 532 350 1 342
Operating result (EBIT) 28 229 43 754 112 539 206 168
Interest income 688 558 2 527 958
Interest expenses -7 786 -8 097 -33 184 -26 106
Other financial items 1 225 3 001 2 065 -1 877
Currency gains/(-losses) 2 251 -4 967 1 049 -2 183
Net financial items -3 621 -9 505 -27 543 -29 208
Result before taxes 24 609 34 249 84 996 176 960
Taxes 6 -1 973 74 -7 562 -2 041
Net result from continuing operations 22 636 34 323 77 434 174 919
Result from discontinuing operation 5 0 -123 8 806 141
Net result for the period 22 636 34 200 86 240 175 060
Hereof majority interests 18 162 26 463 75 895 146 886
Hereof non-controlling interests 4 474 7 737 10 346 28 174
Earnings per share for continuing operations 0,09 0,14 0,31 0,69
Diluted earnings per share for continuing operations 0,09 0,13 0,30 0,68
Earnings per share 0,09 0,14 0,34 0,69
Diluted earnings per share 0,09 0,13 0,34 0,68

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Q4 Q3
USD 1 000 2023 2022 2023 2022
Net result 22 636 34 200 86 240 175 060
OCI not to be reclassified to profit or (loss) in subsequent periods:
Actuarial gain/(loss) on defined benefit plans 0 13 0 13
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or (loss):
Exchange differences 363 56 -29 -129
Total comprehensive income 22 999 34 269 86 211 174 944
Hereof majority interests
Hereof non-controlling interests
18 462
4 537
26 532
7 737
75 870
10 342
146 770
28 174
Majority interests from continuing operations 18 462 26 655 67 064 146 629
Majority interests from discontinuing operations 0 -123 8 806 141

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

The 2023 figures are not audited

31 Dec 31 Dec
USD 1 000 2023 2022
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Note
Ships
3
731 596 747 042
Prepayment of ships 0 6 900
Property, Plant, and Equipment 883 3 702
Investments in j/v and assoc. companies 9 934 29 483
Other non-current assets 2 956 1 076
Total non-current assets 745 370 788 203
CURRENT ASSETS
Bunker inventory 8 556 14 675
Current receivables 50 662 57 544
Cash and cash equivalents 128 276 139 871
Total current assets 187 495 212 090
Total assets 932 864 1 000 293
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Paid-in capital 141 736 158 359
Retained earnings 128 936 98 864
Non-controlling interests 34 889 40 112
Total equity 305 561 297 335
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Deferred tax
6
6 537 0
Long-term interest bearing debt
4
536 668 555 202
Other non-current liabilities 954 1 729
Total non-current liabilities 544 160 556 931
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Current portion of interest bearing debt
4
26 735 50 053
Other current liabilities 56 408 95 974
Total current liabilities 83 144 146 027
Total equity and liabilities 932 864 1 000 293

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW

The 2023 figures are not audited

31 Dec 31 Dec
USD 1 000 2023 2022
Cash flow from operating activities
Net result before taxes 84 996 176 960
Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net cash flows:
Depreciations/impairment on fixed assets 45 738 39 031
Gain on sale of fixed assets and other gains -666 -23 616
Share-based compensation expense 1 278 1 057
Share-based compensation payment 0 -8 150
Difference between pension exps and paid pension premium 0 13
Share of result from j/v and associated companies -6 407 -31 065
Dividend received from j/v and associated companies 26 204 14 646
Net finance costs 27 543 29 401
Change in current items -24 910 4 414
Interest received 2 527 962
Interest paid -33 184 -26 106
Financing costs -700 -1 270
Income tax paid -1 526 -4 718
Net cash flow from operating activities 120 894 171 559
Cash flow from investing activities
Proceeds from sale of ships 27 082 66 097
Proceeds from sale of shares in subsidiary 10 666 0
Payment of ships 0 -86 580
Additions to ships -1 848 -2 516
Net cash flow from investing activities 35 900 -22 999
Cash flow from financing activities
Proceeds from non-current debt 18 900 66 569
Repayment of non-current debt -108 272 -37 014
Dividend paid -58 752 -124 008
Dividend paid to non-controlling interests -20 265 -19 440
Net cash flow from financing activities -168 389 -113 893
Net change in cash and cash equivalents during the period -11 595 34 667
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 139 871 105 204
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period (incl. restricted cash) 128 276 139 871

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

The 2023 figures are not audited

USD 1 000

Majority interest
Paid-in Retained
As at 31 December 2023 Share
capital
Treasury
shares
Share
premium
reserves
Other
paid-in
equity
Other
b
equity
Non
controlling
interests
Total
equity
Equity as at 31 December 2022 59 466 -128 62 228 36 793 98 864 40 112 297 335
Share issue 0 0 0 56 0 0 56
Dividend paid 0 0 0 -17 957 -40 795 -20 265 -79 017
Share-based payment expenses 0 0 0 1 278 0 0 1 278
NCI transactions 0 0 0 0 -5 004 4 701 -303
Net result for the period 0 0 0 0 75 918 10 322 86 240
Other comprehensive income 0 0 0 0 -49 20 -29
Total comprehensive income 0 0 0 0 75 870 10 342 86 211
Equity as at 31 December 2023 59 466 -128 62 228 20 170 128 936 34 889 305 561
As at 31 December 2022
Equity as at 31 December 2021 59 466 -128 62 228 37 236 82 739 31 378 272 919
Share‐based payment expense 0 0 0 -443 -6 650 0 -7 093
Dividend paid 0 0 0 0 -124 008 -19 440 -143 448
NCI transactions 0 0 0 0 13 0 13
Net result for the period 0 0 0 0 146 886 28 174 175 060
Other comprehensive income 0 0 0 0 -116 0 -116
Total comprehensive income 0 0 0 0 146 770 28 174 174 944
Equity as at 31 December 2022 59 466 -128 62 228 36 793 98 864 40 112 297 335

KEY FINANCIAL FIGURES

31 Dec 31 Dec
2023 2022
EBITDA USD 1000 157 612 221 544
Interest coverage ratio 3.39 7.90
Current ratio 2.26 1.45
Equity ratio 0.33 0.30
Earnings per share USD 0.34 0.69
Earnings per share NOK 3.47 6.82
Equity per share USD 1.21 1.17
Equity per share NOK 12.28 11.58
Average issued shares 253 136 666 253 136 666
Diluted average issued shares (excl. treasury shares) 254 421 458 257 764 866

DEFINITION OF NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURES

The Group's financial information is prepared in accordance with international financial reporting standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union. In addition, it is the management's intention to provide alternative performance measures that are regularly reviewed by management to enhance the understanding of the Group's performance, but not instead of, the financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. The alternative performance measures presented may be determined or calculated differently by other companies. Due to the recent establishment of the enlarged Group, Management is in the initial phase of assessing its external financial reporting and performance measures are therefore subject to change.

The alternative performance measures are intended to enhance comparability of the results and to give supplemental information to the users of the Group's external reporting.

  • Time charter equivalent (TCE) - is defined as freight revenues less voyage expenses divided by the number of available on-hire days
  • Current ratio - is defined as total current assets, divided by total current liabilities
  • EBITDA is the earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation
  • EBIT is the earnings before interest and taxes. It can be calculated by the result before tax added by the interest
  • Equity ratio is equal to shareholders' equity including non-controlling interest, divided by total assets
  • Interest coverage ratio is equal to earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT), divided by interest expenses
  • Book equity per share is defined as total equity, divided by number of issued shares at end of period

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED ACCOUNTS

The consolidated financial statements are presented in USD thousands unless otherwise indicated

Note 1 Accounting principles

These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34, "Interim Financial Reporting". They do not include all of the information required for full annual financial reporting and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of Belships for the year ended 31 December 2022.

EPS is calculated on the basis of average number of outstanding shares in the period in Belships ASA.

This report was approved by the Board of Directors on February 19, 2024.

Note 2 Segment information

The company has restated previously reported segment information to reflect changes in the reportable segments caused by the divestment of Belships Management Singapore and changes in management reporting in the group.

USD 1 000
Lighthouse
Belships Navigation Eliminations Total
Gross freight revenue 204 845 357 070 1 525 563 441
Voyage expenses -10 871 -130 669 2 456 -139 085
Net freight revenue 193 974 226 401 3 980 424 356
Management fees 0 7 388 -3 980 3 408
Operating income 193 974 233 790 0 427 764
Share of result from j/v and associated companies 0 6 407 0 6 407
T/C hire expenses 0 -194 155 0 -194 155
Ship operating expenses -58 304 -2 561 0 -60 865
Operating expenses management companies 0 -16 306 0 -16 306
General and administrative expenses -5 233 0 0 -5 233
Operating expenses -63 537 -206 615 0 -270 152
EBITDA 130 437 27 175 0 157 612
Depreciation and amortisation -38 582 -7 156 0 -45 738
Gain on sale of ship 316 0 0 316
Other gains/-losses 0 350 0 350
Operating result (EBIT) 92 171 20 368 0 112 539
Interest income 1 412 1 115 0 2 527
Interest expenses -32 949 -235 0 -33 184
Other financial items 1 338 727 0 2 065
Currency gains/(-losses) -119 1 168 0 1 049
Net financial items -30 318 2 775 0 -27 543
Result before taxes 61 853 23 143 0 84 996
Taxes -6 537 -1 025 0 -7 562
Net result from continuing operations 55 316 22 118 0 77 434
Result from discontinuing operation 8 806 0 0 8 806
Net result for the period 64 122 22 118 0 86 240
Hereof majority interests 64 122 11 772 0 75 895
Hereof non-controlling interests 0 10 346 0 10 346
Assets 816 370 116 494 0 932 864
Liabilities 573 585 53 718 0 627 303

Note 2 Segment information, continued

USD 1 000 January - December 2022
Lighthouse
Belships Navigation Eliminations Total
Gross freight revenue 241 261 683 865 1 368 926 494
Voyage expenses -14 341 -193 173 2 745 -204 769
Net freight revenue 226 920 490 692 4 113 721 725
Management fees 0 12 041 -7 813 4 228
Operating income 226 920 502 733 -3 700 725 953
Share of result from j/v and associated companies 0 30 963 0 30 963
T/C hire expenses -1 747 -448 777 0 -450 524
Ship operating expenses -56 551 -2 720 3 700 -55 571
Operating expenses management companies 0 -22 209 0 -22 209
General and administrative expenses -7 068 0 0 -7 068
Operating expenses -65 366 -442 743 3 700 -504 409
EBITDA 161 554 59 990 0 221 544
Depreciation and amortisation -33 142 -5 850 0 -38 992
Gain on sale of ship 22 274 0 0 22 274
Other gains/losses 0 1 342 0 1 342
Operating result (EBIT) 150 686 55 482 0 206 168
Interest income 613 345 0 958
Interest expenses -25 737 -369 0 -26 106
Other financial items -2 163 286 0 -1 877
Currency gains/(-losses) -3 002 819 0 -2 183
Net financial items -30 289 1 081 0 -29 208
Result before taxes 120 397 56 563 0 176 960
Taxes -19 -2 022 0 -2 041
Net result from continuing operations 120 378 54 541 0 174 919
Result from discontinuing operation 141 0 0 141
Net result for the period 120 519 54 541 0 175 060
Hereof majority interests 120 519 26 367 0 146 886
Hereof non-controlling interests 0 28 174 0 28 174
Assets* 833 844* 166 449 0 1 000 293
Liabilities* 615 296* 87 662 0 702 958

*) Amounts includes assets of 4 632 and liabilities of 1 665 from discontinuing operations

Note 2 Segment information, continued

USD 1 000 Q1 - 2023 Q1 - 2022
Belships Lighthouse
Navigation
Elimin. Total Belships Lighthouse
Navigation
Elimin. Total
Gross freight revenue 54 482 92 998 384 147 864 58 606 199 361 320 258 287
Voyage expenses -3 032 -34 345 609 -36 768 -4 343 -27 212 753 -30 802
Net freight revenue 51 450 58 653 993 111 096 54 263 172 149 1 073 227 485
Management fees 0 2 561 -2 030 531 0 2 820 -2 118 702
Operating income 51 450 61 214 -1 037 111 627 54 263 174 969 -1 045 228 187
Share of result from j/v and assoc. comp. 0 3 430 0 3 430 0 12 339 0 12 339
T/C hire expenses 0 -51 731 0 -51 731 0 -156 818 0 -156 818
Ship operating expenses -14 904 -468 1 037 -14 335 -13 993 -414 1 045 -13 362
Operating exps. management companies 0 -4 282 0 -4 282 0 -7 514 0 -7 514
General and administrative expenses -1 340 0 0 -1 340 -2 601 0 0 -2 601
Operating expenses -16 244 -53 051 1 037 -68 258 -16 594 -152 407 1 045 -167 956
Operating result (EBITDA) 35 206 8 163 0 43 369 37 669 22 562 0 60 231
Depreciation and amortisation -9 694 -1 577 0 -11 271 -7 736 -470 0 -8 206
Gain on sale of ship 0 0 0 0 12 308 0 0 12 308
Other gains/-losses 0 1 830 0 1 830 0 3 494 0 3 494
Operating result (EBIT) 25 512 8 416 0 33 928 42 241 25 586 0 67 827
USD 1 000 Q2 - 2023 Q2 - 2022
Belships Lighthouse
Navigation
Elimin. Total Belships Lighthouse
Navigation
Elimin. Total
Gross freight revenue 46 385 98 700 388 145 473 59 430 191 681 320 251 431
Voyage expenses 3 032 -34 581 651 -30 898 -3 899 -58 454 641 -61 712
Net freight revenue 49 417 64 119 1 039 114 575 55 531 133 227 961 189 719
Management fees 0 1 663 -1 039 624 0 4 973 -1 860 3 113
Operating income 49 417 65 782 0 115 199 55 531 138 200 -899 192 832
Share of result from j/v and assoc. comp. 0 1 379 0 1 379 0 6 484 0 6 484
T/C hire expenses 0 -56 132 0 -56 132 -908 -127 494 0 -128 402
Ship operating expenses -14 288 -473 0 -14 761 -13 820 -777 899 -13 698
Operating exps. management companies 0 -3 731 0 -3 731 0 -6 823 0 -6 823
General and administrative expenses -1 500 0 0 -1 500 -1 650 0 0 -1 650
Operating expenses -15 788 -58 957 0 -74 745 -16 378 -128 610 899 -144 089
Operating result (EBITDA) 33 629 6 825 0 40 454 39 153 9 590 0 48 743
Depreciation and amortisation -9 807 -1 524 0 -11 331 -7 458 -1 651 0 -9 109
Gain on sale of ship 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other gains/-losses 0 -1 073 0 -1 073 0 1 075 0 1 075
Operating result (EBIT) 23 822 4 228 0 28 050 31 695 9 014 0 40 709

Note 2 Segment information, continued

USD 1 000 Q3 - 2023 Q3 – 2022
Belships Lighthouse
Navigation
Elimin. Total Belships Lighthouse
Navigation
Elimin. Total
Gross freight revenue 54 912 69 732 377 125 020 64 078 146 014 367 210 459
Voyage expenses -8 938 -26 892 581 -35 249 -2 647 -57 523 789 -59 381
Net freight revenue 45 974 42 839 958 89 771 61 431 88 491 1 156 151 078
Management fees 0 7 79 85 0 1 633 -1 978 -345
Operating income 45 974 42 846 1 037 89 857 61 431 90 124 -822 150 733
Share of result from j/v and assoc. comp. 0 1 007 0 1 007 0 6 299 0 6 299
T/C hire expenses 0 -36 215 0 -36 215 -1 061 -82 975 0 -84 036
Ship operating expenses -14 199 -479 -1 037 -15 714 -12 700 -907 822 -12 785
Operating exps. management companies 0 -4 583 0 -4 583 0 -2 633 0 -2 633
General and administrative expenses -1 371 0 0 -1 371 -1 218 0 0 -1 218
Operating expenses -15 570 -40 269 -1 037 -56 876 -14 979 -80 216 822 -94 373
Operating result (EBITDA) 30 403 2 578 0 32 981 46 452 9 908 0 56 360
Depreciation and amortisation -9 065 -1 574 0 -10 640 -8 811 -1 942 0 -10 753
Gain on sale of ship 316 0 0 316 9 966 0 0 9 966
Other gains/-losses 0 -326 0 -326 0 -1 695 0 -1 695
Operating result (EBIT) 21 654 677 0 22 331 47 607 6 271 0 53 878
USD 1 000 Q4 - 2023 Q4 - 2022
Lighthouse Lighthouse
Belships Navigation Elimin. Total Belships Navigation Elimin. Total
Gross freight revenue 49 067 95 641 376 145 083 59 147 146 809 361 206 317
Voyage expenses -1 933 -34 851 615 -36 170 -3 452 -49 984 562 -52 874
Net freight revenue 47 133 60 790 990 108 914 55 695 96 825 923 153 443
Management fees 0 3 157 -990 2 167 0 2 615 -1 857 758
Operating income 47 133 63 947 0 111 081 55 695 99 440 -934 154 201
Share of result from j/v and assoc. comp. 0 591 0 591 0 5 841 0 5 841
T/C hire expenses 0 -50 077 0 -50 077 222 -81 490 0 -81 268
Ship operating expenses -14 913 -1 141 0 -16 054 -16 038 -622 934 -15 726
Operating exps. management companies 0 -3 710 0 -3 710 0 -5 239 0 -5 239
General and administrative expenses -1 022 0 0 -1 022 -1 599 0 0 -1 599
Operating expenses -15 935 -54 338 0 -70 273 -17 415 -81 510 934 -97 991
Operating result (EBITDA) 31 198 9 609 0 40 807 38 280 17 930 0 56 210
Depreciation and amortisation -10 016 -2 481 0 -12 497 -9 137 -1 787 0 -10 924
Gain on sale of ship 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other gains/-losses 0 -81 0 -81 0 -1 532 0 -1 532
Operating result (EBIT) 21 183 7 047 0 28 229 29 143 14 611 0 43 754

Note 3 Ships

At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there are any impairment indicators present. The Group has concluded that the decline in freight rates seen in 2023 is an impairment indicator pursuant to IAS 36. Consequently, the group has carried out an impairment test of ships owned or recognised as right-of-use assets at the end of the quarter. Based on carried out impairment test of ships there is a significant headroom between value in use and book value for all vessels in the fleet.

Note 4 Interest bearing debt

The company considers all its bareboat and time charter agreements to meet the lease definition under IFRS 16. The long-term time charter contracts contain both lease and service components.

The BELFUJI lease liability and right-of-use asset was revised during the quarter to reflect the assumption that that purchase option will be exercised.

Specification of Lease Agreements

Lease liabilities at the end of the quarter were USD 461.0m. Corresponding right-of-use assets, including upfront payments relating to the purchase options, were recorded at USD 517.8m.

NPV of NPV of
Built Leased Lease Purchase Discount lease purchase Non
Vessel year year Ownership maturity option rate payments option Current current
Belships vessels
BELMONDO 2023 2023 Bareboat 2033 2027-2033 4.7% 11 654 17 012 1 323 27 342
BELYAMATO 2022 2022 Bareboat 2032 2026-2032 4.4% 11 021 16 501 1 372 26 149
BELTOKYO 2021 2021 Bareboat 2033 2025-2033 4.6% 9 244 17 977 1 394 25 828
BELFORCE 2021 2021 Bareboat 2031 2024-2031 4.6% 7 529 14 053 1 279 20 302
BELKNIGHT 2021 2021 Bareboat 2028 2024-2028 5.2% 9 120 11 751 1 209 19 662
BELTRADER 2021 2021 Bareboat 2031 2025-2031 5.1% 8 907 11 857 1 168 19 595
BELGUARDIAN 2021 2021 Bareboat 2031 2025-2031 5.1% 8 907 11 857 1 168 19 595
BELMAR 2021 2021 Bareboat 2031 2025-2031 5.2% 15 389 10 137 1 169 24 357
BELFAST 2021 2021 Bareboat 2031 2025-2031 6.3% 13 059 9 521 902 21 678
BELAJA 2020 2020 Bareboat 2027 2024-2027 5.7% 6 669 14 074 1 238 19 505
BELMOIRA 2020 2020 Bareboat 2027 2024-2027 5.7% 6 501 14 139 1 244 19 396
BELFUJI 2020 2020 Time Charter 2028 2024-2028 6.4% 8 667 17 871 787 25 748
BELNIKE 2020 2020 Time Charter 2027 2025-2027 5.0% 7 456 18 903 1 093 25 265
BELTANGO 2020 2020 Time Charter 2027 2025-2027 5.0% 7 254 21 179 921 27 512
BELFORTE 2019 2019 Time Charter 2026 2022-2026 5.0% 5 704 21 494 810 26 388
BELRAY 2019 2019 Bareboat 2026 2023-2026 5.6% 6 007 14 389 1 282 19 114
BELISLAND* 2016 2021 Bareboat 2032 2024-2032 4.5% 9 193 8 437 1 442 16 188
BELLIGHT* 2016 2022 Bareboat 2032 2024-2032 4.4% 8 384 9 607 1 454 16 537
BELFOREST* 2015 2022 Bareboat 2033 2025-2033 4.2% 8 634 11 274 1 465 18 443
BELHAWK* 2015 2021 Bareboat 2031 2024-2031 4.5% 9 736 7 086 1 538 15 285
Lighthouse Navigation vessels
Texel Island 2012 2022 Time Charter 2024 N/A 5.25% 651 0 651 0
Quanzhou 2017 2023 Time Charter 2024 N/A 5.25% 1 666 0 1 666 0
Total Ships 181 348 279 117 26 575 433 890
Offices N/A N/A Lease 2021-2063 N/A 5-6% 500 0 161 339
Total lease liabilities 181 848 279 117 26 735 434 229

*) The bareboat charters for BELHAWK, BELFOREST, BELLIGHT and BELISLAND are accounted for as financial liability under IFRS 9. Belships has elected to present these vessels under lease liabilities in the disclosure as this better reflects the economic substance of the entered sale leaseback transactions.

Payment Schedule

2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 Subsequent Total
Lease payments -46 635 -46 514 -45 550 -33 756 -17 575 -11 300 -201 330
Exercising purchase options 0 0 -58 200 -102 200 -153 295 -29 700 -343 395
Total -46 635 -46 514 -103 750 -135 956 -170 870 -41 000 -544 725

All lease agreements have fixed interest rates for the entire duration of the charters. The cash flow above includes interest payments. Belships has no obligation to purchase any of the leased vessels. All purchase options are denominated in USD.

Loan Facilities

Interest bearing bank debt at the end of the quarter amounted to USD 102.4m. Transactions costs related to the mortgage debt were initially recorded as a reduction of debt in the balance sheet and is subsequently amortised over the loan period in accordance with the amortised cost principle.

The Group voluntarily prepaid USD 13.2m of bank debt during the quarter.

Belships was in compliance with all covenants during the quarter.

Repayment Schedule

2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 Subsequent Total
Instalments - -9 707 -9 707 -83 824 - - -103 238
Interests -7 290 - 6 129 -5 528 -1 289 - - -20 236
Total -7 290 -15 836 -15 235 -85 113 - - -123 474

Note 5 Discontinued operations

In June, Belships entered into an agreement to divest its 100 per cent shareholding in Belships Management (Singapore) Pte Ltd., a technical and crew management company established in 1983, which currently manages dry bulk vessels for Belships ASA and other international clients. The shares have been acquired by a company in V. Group. An office lease in Singapore is in process of being sold, and the proceeds will be received by Belships ASA. Closing of the transaction was completed on 30th June 2023.

Furthermore, Belships entered into a strategic partnership with V. Group for Belships' fleet and ship management business. Following the acquisition by V. Group, Belships Management (Singapore) will continue to be the sole provider of ship management services to Belships ASA, leveraging V. Group's unique and fully scalable ship management platform. The Belships Management (Singapore) organisation will be integrated into V. Group, forming an industry-leading centre of expertise for dry bulk operations. This partnership was formalised on 30th June 2023.

Discontinued operations

Discontinued operations include intercompany transactions between Belships Management Singapore and the ship owning companies in Belships ASA. Deferred consideration for the office lease is included under current receivables in the balance sheet.

USD 1 000 Q4 2023 Q4 2022 2023 2022
Management fees 0 1 211 2 569 4 768
Operating income from discontinued operations 0 1 211 2 569 4 768
Share of result from j/v and assoc. comp. 0 10 59 102
Operating expenses management companies 0 -1 344 -2 050 -4 454
Operating expenses from discontinued operations 0 -1 334 -1 991 -4 352
EBITDA from discontinued operations 0 -123 578 416
Depreciation and amortisation 0 42 -20 -39
Operating result (EBIT) from discontinued operations 0 -81 558 377
Interest income 0 1 2 4
Interest expenses 0 4 0 0
Other financial items 0 -3 -6 -18
Currency gains/(-losses) 0 -70 26 -179
Net financial items from discontinued operations 0 -68 22 -193
Result before taxes from discontinued operations 0 -149 580 184
Taxes 0 26 -96 -43
Profit after income tax of discontinued operations 0 -123 484 141
Gain on sale of the subsidiary after income tax 0 0 8 322 0
Profit from discontinued operations 0 -123 8 806 141
Hereof majority interests from discontinued operations 0 -126 8 852 142
Hereof non-controlling interests from discontinued operations 0 3 -46 -1
Net cash flow operating activities from discontinued operations 0 469 463 1 108
Net cash flow investing activities from discontinued operations 0 0 0 0
Net cash flow financing activities from discontinued operations 0 13 -879 -78

Note 6 Tax

Every quarter, Belships tax expense (income) is based on expected effective tax rate in line with IAS 34. Per 31 December, a full tax calculation has been made, which include determining the NOK equivalent taxable results for Norwegian incorporated companies. Due to developments in NOK/USD the effective tax rate was higher than estimated, this does not impact tax payable for 2023. Total taxes for the 12 months period ended 31 December 2023 at USD 7.6 million, of which USD 2.0 million relates to the fourth quarter. Effective tax rate for 2023 is 8.89 % (1.15% in 2022).

Note 7 Subsequent events

In January, Belships voluntarily prepaid USD 13.5m of bank debt. After this Belships has four debt free vessels in the fleet.

In January, Belships entered into agreements to charter out three vessels on index-linked contracts for periods of minimum one year each. The vessel will earn a premium of between 116-120 per cent of the Baltic Supramax Index. The vessels will deliver in February-March, after they have completed existing fixed-rate contracts. This brings the total number of vessels on floating index-linked contracts to nine.

20 LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS

Updated 9 February 2024

Number of
Shareholder shares %
KONTRARI AS 104 000 000 41.08 %
KONTRAZI AS 32 500 000 12.84 %
JAKOB HATTELAND HOLDING AS 11 000 000 4.35 %
DNB BANK ASA 10 049 226 3.97 %
LGT BANK AG 9 207 414 3.64 %
WENAASGRUPPEN AS 8 149 330 3.22 %
JAHATT AS 5 000 000 1.98 %
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON SA/NV 2 742 695 1.08 %
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMP 2 682 131 1.06 %
SAXO BANK A/S 2 543 213 1.00 %
UBS SWITZERLAND AG 2 158 958 0.85 %
J.P. MORGAN SE 2 049 937 0.81 %
SIX SIS AG 1 990 012 0.79 %
STAVANGER FORVALTNING AS 1 520 000 0.60 %
CLEARSTREAM BANKING S.A. 1 510 522 0.60 %
CITIBANK EUROPE PLC 1 192 565 0.47 %
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON SA/NV 1 156 741 0.46 %
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON 1 033 945 0.41 %
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON SA/NV 1 020 324 0.40 %
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMP 1 004 172 0.40 %
OTHER SHAREHOLDERS 50 625 481 20.00 %
TOTAL OUTSTANDING SHARES 253 136 666 100.00%

FLEET LIST

Updated 16 February 2024

Vessel name Ownership Built year Dwt Yard
BELVICTORY Time Charter 2027 64 000 Japan
BELTEMPO Time Charter 2027 64 000 Japan
BELROSSO Time Charter 2026 64 000 Japan
BELAVANTI Time Charter 2026 64 000 Japan
BELFUTURE Time Charter 2026 64 000 Japan
BELFORTUNE Time Charter 2025 64 000 Japan
BELFOX Time Charter 2025 64 000 Japan
BELGRACE Time Charter 2024 64 000 Japan
BELMONDO Bareboat Charter 2023 64 000 Imabari
BELYAMATO Bareboat Charter 2022 64 000 Imabari
BELTOKYO Bareboat Charter 2021 64 000 Imabari
BELFORCE Bareboat Charter 2021 61 000 Dacks
BELKNIGHT Bareboat Charter 2021 61 000 Dacks
BELTRADER Bareboat Charter 2021 61 000 Dacks
BELGUARDIAN Bareboat Charter 2021 61 000 Dacks
BELMAR Bareboat Charter 2021 64 000 Imabari
BELFAST Bareboat Charter 2021 64 000 Imabari
BELAJA Bareboat Charter 2020 61 000 Shin Kurushima
BELMOIRA Bareboat Charter 2020 61 000 Shin Kurushima
BELFUJI Time Charter 2020 63 000 Imabari
BELNIKE Time Charter 2020 63 000 Imabari
BELTANGO Time Charter 2020 64 000 Mitsui
BELFORTE Time Charter 2019 64 000 Mitsui
BELRAY Bareboat Charter 2019 61 000 Shin Kurushima
BELNIPPON Owned 2018 63 000 Imabari
BELAFONTE Owned 2017 63 000 Imabari
BELHAVEN Owned 2017 63 000 Imabari
BELTIGER Owned 2017 63 000 New Times
BELISLAND Bareboat Charter 2016 61 000 Imabari
BELINDA Owned 2016 63 000 Hantong
BELMONT Owned 2016 63 000 Hantong
BELATLANTIC Owned 2016 63 000 Hantong
BELLIGHT Bareboat Charter 2016 63 000 New Times
BELFRIEND Owned 2016 58 000 Tsuneishi
BELTIDE Owned 2016 58 000 Tsuneishi
BELFOREST Bareboat Charter 2015 61 000 Imabari
BELHAWK Bareboat Charter 2015 61 000 Imabari
BELSOUTH Owned 2015 63 000 Hantong

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