Investor Presentation • May 8, 2024
Investor Presentation
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quarter 2024

Headquartered in Bergen, Norway, Bergen Carbon Solutions (BCS) is a leading player in the field of carbon utilisation. Since our establishment in 2016 and subsequent IPO in 2021, we have been dedicated to pioneering sustainable solutions that make a real-world impact.
Our core technology leverages the power of electrolysis to transform CO2 into valuable carbon products, including graphite and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) for the battery industry. By harnessing the potential of this process, we contribute to addressing environmental challenges while creating useful materials.

At BCS, we prioritise innovation that's rooted in practicality. Our team of experts collaborates to drive advancements in carbon utilisation. Our approach focuses on turning innovative ideas into tangible solutions.
While our operations are based in Bergen, our vision extends globally. Through partnerships and collaborations, we aim to amplify the impact of our solutions on a larger scale. We're not just making products; we're contributing to a more sustainable future.
Sustainability isn't just a tagline for us; it's the essence of our work. Our processes are producing products with a significantly reduced CO₂ footprint. By utilising advanced technology, we're making steps toward a greener tomorrow. Through practical innovation and a commitment to sustainability, we're actively shaping industries and pioneering change.
For more information and updates, visit our website: bergencarbonsolutions.com

I am pleased to present our report for the first quarter 2024. The year has started with good activity at our pilot lab facility in Bergen, as well as several interesting interactions and meetings with potential partners. We entered 2024 with the same focus and speed as we left 2023. Which means our focus remains on process optimisation and product quality in order to meet our client requirements.
The process of validating and improving our Multi-Walled Carbon Nano Tubes (MWCNT) for different battery applications and chemistries progressed well in the first quarter. BCS has received test results from the validation process with Korean chemical company TKG Huchems. Tests from Huchems came back with several positive results, most importantly that some of the dimensional requirements such as diameter is within specifications. Other critical specification requirements such as the the level of metal impurities and relative surface area are specifications still to be enhanced, and will as such be our main focus area going forward. A set of new MWCT test batch is now produced and being sent over to Huchems. We will continue to work on quality improvements with iterative testing regimes ongoing with a number of different partners such as major automobile manufacturers, battery companies and chemical companies. Companies representing large CO2 emittance combined with the utilisation of MWCNT and/or graphite for a various battery applications are most relevant.
As such the BCS technology, and our CCU equity story, attracts a growing level of interest. We believe that collaboration is key, especially with product end users with the mutual benefit to
enhance the battery performance. As a consequence we have signed new collaboration agreements since last quarter. We have entered into a technology development agreement with BroadBit Batteries Oy in Finland for a strategic collaboration between our organisations aimed at advancing the next-generation nano-carbon additive for LFP battery chemistries. The company continues its cooperation with a Chinese partner on Sodium batteries as well as participating in FME Battery research center with target on next generation of batteries and on improved circular sustainable battery technology value chain. We have also signed a collaboration agreement between BCS and the Univeristy of Bergen (UIB) that will strengthen our capacity for technical analysis and characterisation of nanocarbon materials. Collaboration agreements like these will increase our competence in BCS, while at the same time strengthening our relationship with other players in the industry.
In order to gain competence internally of the impacts of our carbon product to different battery chemistries we are now building a new Battery Lab at our headquarter in Bergen. The Battery Lab will have equipment for testing our product in different battery chemistries and will significantly increase the speed of product development towards the battery industry. This will build confidence and give us more control of the test results as well as give us valuable insights for further material development. The construction of the Battery Lab is close to finalisation. BCS has pioneered a new separation method, achieving nearly 99 per cent recycling of electrolyte from the electrochemical process. The electrolyte represents a major expense, and our novel technique is key to reducing the unit cost, enhancing our product's competitiveness. A patent for this groundbreaking process has been submitted to the Norwegian Intellectual Property Office (NIPO) and plans are underway to expand the patent coverage internationally via the Patent Cooperation Treaty within the coming year. Our approach includes
broadening our patent portfolio related to auxiliary processes while keeping core technologies like electrolysis and molten salt under control, securing our lead in the CCU market.
European Union's recognition of CCU as a more-and-more attractive alternative to the concept of CCS is worth noting, together with synthetic graphite as a strategic raw material, coupled with the introduction of the battery passport, uniquely positions BCS's value proposition. BCS will increase the market activities in Europe, leveraging the status as a provider of green synthetic graphite to meet the continent's growing demand.
Our financial outlook remains robust. With an adjusted net loss in line with guidance at NOK 18.4 million for the quarter, we are maintaining a disciplined approach to our cost base. Importantly, our commitment to key priorities is backed by our solid financial footing, evident through our cash balance of NOK 213 million.
Our key priorities remain clear. Our focus is on delivering on MWCNT specification and progressing commercial discussions with potential partners. With the new Battery Lab in close to finalisation, we will increase the speed of this process and open the door for similar discussions with more potential partners.
In closing, I extend my gratitude to our dedicated team, supportive stakeholders, and partners who continue to share our vision of leading the shift from fossil to green carbon production, reducing emissions and contributing to a cleaner, greener industry landscape.
Odd Strømsnes, CEO of Bergen Carbon Solutions
Several new collaboration agreements signed since presentation of the fourth quarter
Patent application for filtration process filed
Activities for verifying our technology and products towards customers are progressing according to plan
Construction of the battey lab at headquarters in Bergen close to finalisation
Cash burn as expected with NOK 18.4 million in adjusted operating loss for the quarter
Fully funded to deliver on key priorities, cash balance of NOK 213 million
| Amounts in NOK thousand | Q1 2024 | Q1 2023 | YTD 2024 | YTD 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total revenue and other income | 10 | 5 | 10 | 5 |
| Total operating expenses | 22 766 | 18 569 | 22 766 | 18 569 |
| Operating profit (loss) | (22 756) | (18 564) | (22 756) | (18 564) |
| Net profit (loss) for the period | (20 036) | (18 814) | (20 036) | (18 814) |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | (20 537) | (16 212) | (20 537) | (16 212) |
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | 212 507 | 276 777 | 212 507 | 276 777 |
| Outstanding shares, end of period | 41 970 140 | 41 970 140 | 41 970 140 | 41 970 140 |
| Cash and cash equivalents/total asset | 83% | 87% | 83% | 87% |
| Equity ratio | 89% | 91% | 89% | 91% |
| Equity | 228 488 | 289 916 | 228 488 | 289 916 |
| Total assets | 255 543 | 317 090 | 255 543 | 317 090 |
* Unaudited consolidated group figures, simplified IFRS.
In the first quarter of 2024, there have been increased market activities, where the priority is to forge new industrial partnerships, with a special emphasis on incorporating Carbon Nano Tubes (CNT) as a conductive additive in various battery designs.
BCS has entered into technology development agreement with BroadBit Batteries Oy aiming at advancing the next-generation CNT additive for LFP battery chemistries.
BroadBit Batteries will perform battery coin cell testing with BCS' CNT.
As part of strengthening the company's capacity for technical analysis and characterisation of CNT, BCS has entered into a collaboration with UiB (University of Bergen).
Through this collaboration, BCS gains access to characterisation equipment as it will accelerate the progress and strengthen the relationship with UiB.
As part of BCS` novel separation technique, the company has at end of first quarter 2024 filed a patent application for this process to the Norwegian Intellectual Property Office (NIPO).
BCS has received first test results from the validation process with Korean chemical company TKG Huchems as previous communicated. The CNT test results have shown promising results; however, the product will still undergo a further optimisation process towards the required market specifications. TKG Huchems is currently performing the next round of testing.
The company's market exposure has increased through participation in several key market events including meetings and interactions with numerous major chemical- and battery companies. BCS are currently conducting product testing with some of these companies, which may potentially lead to future industrial partnerships.
The financial statements for the first quarter 2024 shows a net loss of NOK 20 million, compared to NOK 18.8 million in the first quarter 2023.
Adjusted net loss for the quarter was NOK 18.4 million due to NOK 1.6 million in non-cash cost.
The financial result is according to plan and a direct result of the continued growth and scale-up of the business.
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period was NOK 212.5 million, compared to NOK 276.7 million in Q1 2023.
BCS has a steady cash-burn according to planned growth and amounts to NOK 20.5 million in the first quarter.
Interest income of NOK 2.9 million is accrued, non-disposable.
Total investments in the first quarter 2024 were NOK 1.4 million, mainly equipment for new battery lab.
At the end of the first quarter 2024, total assets amounted to NOK 255 million, compared to NOK 317 million at the same time last year.
Total equity was NOK 228.5 million vs. NOK 290 million in the first quarter 2023.
BCS' carbon products do have an interest across the entire battery value chain as the company can offer raw materials essential for companies with many interests in this field.
This means our market interface intersects on different levels in the vertical supply chain – from the raw material suppliers to the car manufactures.
In order to accelerate our carbon product qualification progress, implementation of the new battery lab on site is in progress and is expected to be up and running this summer.
The company continues its cooperation with a Chinese partner on Sodium batteries as well as participating in FME Battery research center with target on next generation of batteries and on improved circular sustainable battery technology value chain. BCS is committed to strengthen the technical expertise through targeted recruitment and development initiatives, supporting our core technology activities.
The new filtration and separation pilot line, where a patent application has been filed, will continue to be an important project going forward in significantly reducing production cost.
BCS will in the upcoming period continue to build industrial relations and strive to secure strategic partnerships.
| Amounts in NOK thousand | Q1 2024 | Q1 2023 | YTD 2024 | YTD 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 10 | - | 10 | - |
| Other operating income | - | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| Total operating income | 10 | 5 | 10 | 5 |
| Raw materials and consumables used Own work capitilised |
1 453 - |
1 377 - |
1 453 - |
1 377 - |
| Personnel expenses Depreciation tangible and intangible assets |
11 110 1 702 |
9 229 1 627 |
11 110 1 702 |
9 229 1 627 |
| Impairment loss Other operating expenses Operating profit/(loss) |
- 8 501 (22 756) |
- 6 336 (18 564) |
- 8 501 (22 756) |
- 6 336 (18 564) |
| Other financial income Other financial expenses |
2928 208 |
5 255 |
2 928 208 |
5 255 |
| Profit/(loss) before tax | (20 036) | (18 814) | (20 036) | (18 814) |
| Income tax expense | - | - | - | - |
| Net Profit/(loss) for the period | (20 036) | (18 814) | (20 036) | (18 814) |
| Amounts in NOK thousand | 2023 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||
| Licenses and patents | 1 336 | 74 |
| Total intangible assets | 1 336 | 74 |
| Right of use asset | 15 371 | 18 744 |
| Plant and machinery | 19 043 | 18 206 |
| Equipment and other movables | 742 | 589 |
| Total tangible assets | 35 156 | 37 539 |
| Inventory | 986 | 355 |
| Trade receivables | - | - |
| Other current receivables Cash and cash equivalents |
5 558 212 507 |
2 345 276 777 |
| Total current assets | 219 051 | 279 477 |
| Total assets | 255 543 | 317 090 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Share capital |
126 | 126 |
| Share premium | 228 362 | 289 790 |
| Total equity | 228 488 | 289 916 |
| Lease liability | 13 522 | 16 819 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 13 522 | 16 819 |
| Accounts payable | 3 408 | 1 141 |
| Tax payables | - | 23 |
| Public duties payable | 972 | 1 168 |
| Other current liabilities | 6 208 | 5 175 |
| Lease liability short term | 2 945 | 2 848 |
| Total current liabilities | 13 533 | 10 355 |
| Total liabilities | 27 055 | 27 174 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 255 543 | 317 090 |
| Amounts in NOK thousand | Q1 2024 | Q1 2023 | 2023 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operating activities | ||||
| Profit (loss) for the period | (20 036) | (18 814) | (20 036) | (18 814) |
| Adjustments for: | ||||
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | 1 702 | 1 627 | 1 702 | 1 627 |
| Loss/gain on the sale of fixed asets | - | 0 | - | - |
| Net interest income and interest expenses | (2 720) | 250 | (2 720) | 250 |
| Share based payment expenses | 1 208 | 660 | 1 208 | 660 |
| Changes in working capital: | ||||
| Change in inventory | 1 299 | 619 | 1 299 | 619 |
| Change in trade receivables | - | 511 | - | 511 |
| Change in trade payable | 269 | (1 792) | 269 | (1 792) |
| Change in other accrual items | (613) | (1 384) | (613) | (1 384) |
| Cash generated from operating activities | (18 890) | (18 323) | (18 890) | (18 323) |
| Interest recieved | - | - | - | - |
| Income taxes paid | - | - | - | - |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | (18 890) | (18 323) | (18 890) | (18 323) |
| Cash flow from investing activities | ||||
| Sale of fixed assets | - | - | - | - |
| Capital expenditures tangible assets | (1 422) | (111) | (1 422) | (111) |
| Capital expenditures manufactured intangible assets | - | - | - | - |
| Proceeds from investment grants | - | 2 090 | - | 2 090 |
| Capital contribution and/or incorporation of subsidiaries | - | - | - | - |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (1 422) | 1 979 | (1 422) | 1 979 |
| Cash flow from financing activities Capital increase |
- | - | - | - |
| Repayment of lease liabillities | (29) | 366 | (29) | 366 |
| Payment of lease interest | (197) | (234) | (197) | (234) |
| Net cash flow from financing activitites | (226) | 132 | (226) | 132 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | (20 537) | (16 212) | (20 537) | (16 212) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 233 044 | 292 989 | 233 044 | 292 989 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 212 507 | 276 777 | 212 507 | 276 777 |

Fleslandvegen 70E NO-5258 Blomsterdalen Norway
bergencarbonsolutions.com
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