Earnings Release • May 21, 2024
Earnings Release
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INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
NORAM DRILLING AS
FIRST QUARTER 2024

Oslo, Norway, May 21, 2024. NorAm Drilling AS (the "Company" or "NorAm"), today reported unaudited results for the three months ended March 31, 2024:
Despite WTI increasing 15% during the first quarter, rig counts in the US were essentially flat and rig counts in the Permian only increasing modestly. The market continues to be impacted by reduced drilling demand after substantial consolidation activity among private and public operators in addition to disciplined production plans demonstrated by most E&Ps.
With our industry low-cost base and zero debt, we continue to return capital to shareholders despite market headwinds and this demonstrates the strength of our unique model. We paid MUSD 6.4 or NOK 1.57 per share in monthly dividends in the quarter and have declared two additional dividends after quarter end. Our rigs are among the very top performers measured in feet drilled per day in the U.S shale market, and NorAm should be well positioned in a market recovery.
(2) Base dayrate includes contracted revenue while on operating time and mobilizations divided by the total operating and move days and excludes add-ons for equipment rentals, additional crew, overtime and reimbursables.
(1) Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization plus non-cash stock option expense.
NorAm Drilling AS owns 100% of NorAm Drilling Company, a Texas corporation, collectively referred to as NorAm or the Company herein. NorAm owns and operates a quality rig portfolio of "super spec" advanced high-end AC driven rigs tailored for the drilling of horizontal wells in the US land drilling market. Currently, ten of our eleven rigs are under contract in the Permian Basin and the remaining rig is hot stacked and actively being marketed. These rigs are designed to combine the cost efficiency of a compact rig with the versatility of different rig classes, enabling the rigs to cover a broad range of wells for both liquids and gas.
WTI began the first quarter trading around \$72 and finished the quarter trading around \$82 and is currently trading at \$79. During the first quarter, US land rig counts were flat and Permian land rigs increased by 8. During the quarter, oil inventories increased by 3%, daily production in the Lower 48 increased by 2% to 12.7 million barrels per day and the number of drilled but uncompleted wells in the Permian Basin were flat.
Dayrates for high end "super spec" drilling rigs in Permian started to soften during the second quarter of 2023 as some rigs were mobilized from the Haynesville as a result of low natural gas prices and operators started to release rigs in the Permian as a result of lower WTI prices. Recent mergers and acquisitions among E&Ps have led to lower active rig counts and put additional pressure on dayrates.
As of May 21, 2024, the US land drilling active rig count and Permian rig count was 584 and 312, respectively. As of December 29, 2023, the US land drilling active rig count and Permian rig count was 601 and 307, respectively.
During 1Q 2024, NorAm achieved an 87.5% utilization compared to 82.3% utilization in 4Q 2023.
Rig operating costs were in line with expectations with strong focus on rig personnel staffing levels, management of other daily operating costs. We also have low general and administrative costs and maintenance capital expenditures and believe this provides us with the lowest fullyburdened cost base per operating day in the industry.
NorAm had revenue of MUSD 25.0 during 1Q 2024 compared to MUSD 24.0 during 4Q 2023. We generated an operating profit of MUSD 1.8 in 1Q 2024 compared to an operating profit of MUSD 0.5 in 4Q 2023. The increase in revenue was primarily the result of higher utilization offset by lower dayrates. We generated Adjusted EBITDA of MUSD 6.7 in 1Q 2024 compared to MUSD 5.4 in 4Q 2023.
Net cashflow from operational activities was MUSD 6.1 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to MUSD 2.8 for the three months ended December 31, 2023. Capital expenditures were MUSD 1.3 during the first quarter.
The Company is debt free, and we paid MUSD 6.4 or NOK 1.57 per share in monthly dividends to our shareholders in the first quarter of 2024. The dividend distributions were made from the Company's contributed surplus account which consists of previously paid in share premium transferred to the Company's share premium account. The Company intends to continue paying future dividends based upon free cash flow and maintaining minimum available liquidity of approximately MUSD 11.0.
The Company has MUSD 4.5 available under a Revolving Promissory Note ("Revolver") with a U.S. based bank for working capital and general corporate purposes. There were no borrowings outstanding under the Revolver as of March 31, 2024.
Subject to key risks and uncertainties included in our 2023 Annual Report and recent declines in rig counts, we continue to expect strong demand for our high end "super spec" drilling rigs.
Based upon current commodity prices and discussions with operators who have been focused on budgets and production discipline, we expect that Permian rig counts have reached or are near a bottom and could start to increase during the remainder of 2024 and into 2025. We also expect shale oil production levels to grow at a substantially reduced pace, if at all, with the recent decline in well completions, active rig counts and frac fleets.
Recent E&P consolidation will likely continue to influence dayrates and rig counts and could impact our ability to renew working rigs and reactivate any stacked rigs. As E&P operators remain focused on maintaining current production levels and with drilled but uncompleted (DUCs) wells at decade lows in the Permian basin, we believe "super spec" rigs will remain in high demand in the Permian basin. We therefore hope to secure employment for the last idle rig later in 2024.

Unaudited
| Condensed consolidated Income Statement | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Twelve | |||
| Quarter Ended | Months Ended |
||
| Mar 2024 | Mar 2023 | Dec 2023 | |
| (All amounts in USD 1000s) | |||
| Revenue/Expense | |||
| Sales | 25,036 | 32,684 | 118,293 |
| Other Income | |||
| Total Operating Income | 25,036 | 32,684 | 118,293 |
| Payroll Expenses | 7,955 | 6,897 | 31,355 |
| Depreciation of Tangible and Intangible Assets | 4,850 | 4,759 | 18,937 |
| Rig Mobilization, Service and Supplies | 7,478 | 6,972 | 28,506 |
| Insurance Rigs and Employees | 1,170 | 1,644 | 6,252 |
| Other Operating Expenses | 1,768 | 2,391 | 10,970 |
| Total Operating Expenses | 23,222 | 22,663 | 96,020 |
| Operating Profit (+)/ Loss (-) | 1,815 | 10,022 | 22,273 |
| Financial Income and Expenses | |||
| Other Interest Income | 104 | 110 | 507 |
| Other Financial Income | 12 | 294 | |
| Other Interest Expenses | 19 | 55 | |
| Other Financial Expenses | 88 | 171 | 385 |
| Net Financial Items | -2 | -49 | 360 |
| Profit (+)/Loss(-) before Income Tax | 1,812 | 9,972 | 22,633 |
| Income Tax Expense | 393 | 3,409 | |
| Net Profit (+)/Loss (-) | 1,812 | 9,579 | 19,225 |

Unaudited
| Condensed consolidated Balance Sheet | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | Mar 2024 | Dec 2023 | |
| (All amounts in USD 1000s) | |||
| Assets | |||
| Tangible Assets | |||
| Rigs and Accessories | 1 | 68,368 | 72,061 |
| Vehicles and Office Equipment | 1 | 722 | 553 |
| Total Tangible Assets | 69,090 | 72,615 | |
| Current Assets | |||
| Receivable | |||
| Accounts Receivable | 11,405 | 11,297 | |
| Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets | 764 | 1,367 | |
| Total Receivable and Other | 12,169 | 12,664 | |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | |||
| Bank Deposits/Cash | 10,544 | 12,139 | |
| Total Current Assets | 22,714 | 24,804 | |
| Total Assets | 91,804 | 97,418 |

| Condensed consolidated Balance Sheet | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | Mar 2024 | Dec 2023 | |
| (All amounts in USD 1000s) | |||
| Equity | |||
| Owners Equity | |||
| Issued Capital | 2 | 12,547 | 12,547 |
| Share Premium | 2 | 107,245 | 107,185 |
| Other Shareholder Contribution | 2 | 369 | 369 |
| Total Owners Equity | 120,161 | 121,827 | |
| Accumulated Profits | |||
| Other Equity | 2 | -46,446 | -48,258 |
| Total Accumulated Profits | -46,446 | -48,258 | |
| Total Equity | 73,716 | 73,569 | |
| Liabilities | |||
| Deferred Tax | 4,881 | 4,881 | |
| Total deferred tax | 4,881 | 4,881 | |
| Current Liabilities | |||
| Accounts Payable | 5,228 | 4,388 | |
| Tax Payable | 326 | 326 | |
| Public Duties Payable | 160 | 163 | |
| Other Current Liabilities | 7,492 | 15,817 | |
| Total Current Liabilities | 13,207 | 18,968 | |
| Total Liabilities | 18,088 | 23,849 | |
| Total Equity & Liabilities | 91,804 | 97,418 |

| Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow | ||
|---|---|---|
| Quarter Ended | ||
| Mar 2024 | Mar 2023 | |
| (All amounts in USD 1000s) | ||
| Net Profit (+)/Loss (-) | 1,812 | 9,972 |
| Tax paid for the period | -26 | |
| Depreciation of fixed assets | 4,850 | 4,759 |
| Change in accounts receivable | -108 | 400 |
| Change in accounts payable | 840 | -469 |
| Change in other current balance sheet items | -1,258 | 257 |
| Net cash flow from operational activities | 6,136 | 14,894 |
| Purchase of tangible fixed assets | -1,326 | -2,144 |
| Net cash flow from investing activities | -1,326 | -2,144 |
| Repayment of long term debt | ||
| Issued capital | ||
| Dividends | -6,406 | -13,152 |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | -6,406 | -13,152 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalent | -1,595 | -402 |
| Cash and cash equivalents opening balance | 12,139 | 13,098 |
| Cash and cash equivalents closing balance | 10,544 | 12,696 |
The condensed consolidated interim financial statement is prepared in accordance with the Norwegian accounting standard for interim financial statements, NRS 11.
Principles and policies are the same for the interim financial statements as in the last annual financial statements, that were prepared according to the Norwegian Accounting Act and generally accepted principles in Norway. For description of accounting principles we refer you the last issued Annual Financial Statement.
The tax expense for management reporting and interim reporting purposes is a simplified tax calculation where the tax rate in the different jurisdictions are applied to the net result in the different jurisdiction booked against deferred tax/deferred tax asset. If a jurisdiction has a negative result, and no deferred tax asset is expected to be capitalized, no tax expense are calculated for that jurisdiction.
Property, plant and equipment are capitalized and depreciated over the estimated useful life. Costs for maintenance are expensed as incurred, whereas costs for improving and upgrading property, plant and equipment are added to the acquisition costs and depreciated with the related asset. If carrying value of a non-current asset exceeds the estimated recoverable amount, the asset is written down to the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net realizable value in use. In assessing value in use, the discounted estimated cash flows from the asset are used.
Estimated useful life for accounting purposes is defined for different categories of fixed assets:
| Estimated | ||
|---|---|---|
| Useful Life | ||
| Rig | 10 - 15 years | |
| Rig related accessories | 2 - 15 years | |
| Vehicles | 3 - 5 years | |
| Office equipment | 3 - 5 years |
The interim financials are unaudited.
| Share capital | Share premium |
Other paid in capital |
Other equity |
Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity December 2023 | 12,547 | 107,185 | 369 | -48,258 | 71,843 |
| Profit/loss in the period | 1,812 | 1,812 | |||
| Dividends | |||||
| Stock option program | 60 | 60 | |||
| Equity March 2024 | 12,547 | 107,245 | 369 | -46,447 | 73,715 |
The Company had MUSD 9.9 and MUSD 3.4 of dividends accrued as of December 31, 2023 and March 31, 2024, respectively. The company declared and paid dividends of MUSD 9.9 subsequent to December 31, 2023. The dividend distributions were from the Company's contributed surplus account which consists of previously paid in share premium transferred to the Company's share premium account.

On 21 November 2022, the Company'ssubsidiary ("Borrower") entered into a Loan agreement with aU.S. based bank that providesfor a Revolving Promissory Note ("Revolver") of MUSD 4.5. Use of proceedsfor any borrowings under this Revolver are available for working capital and general corporate purposes based upon a borrowing base calculation equal to 70% of eligible accounts. Financial covenantsinclude (i) a debt service coverage ratio of not lessthan 1.2 to 1; (ii) Minimum liquidity requirement of MUSD 5.0 and (iii) a debt to EBITDA ratio of not more than 2.0 to 1.0. The Revolver issecured by accountsreceivable and expected to be utilized to reduce the required level ofliquidity on our balance sheet. As of March 31, 2024, therewere no borrowings outstanding on the Revolver.
The Company received approximately MUSD 1.4 in January 2023 related to its final outstanding payroll credit refund application associated with the Employee Retention Tax Credit ("ERTC").
| (USD mill) | Q1 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | ||||||
| Revenue | 25.0 | 32.7 | |||||
| Operating profit | 1.8 | 10.0 | |||||
| Net profit before tax | 1.8 | 10.0 | |||||
| EBITDA | 6.7 | 14.8 | |||||
| ADJUSTED EBITDA | 6.7 | 15.0 | |||||
| Q1 | |||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | ||||||
| Equity to asset ratio | 80.3% | 75.5% | |||||
| Q1 | |||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | ||||||
| Total number of shares | 43,140,993 | 43,140,993 | |||||
| EPS | 0.04 | 0.22 | |||||
| Diluted EPS (Including options) | 0.04 | 0.22 |
EBITDA - Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization.
ADJUSTED EBITDA - Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization plus non cash stock option expenses.
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