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Golden Ocean Group

Investor Presentation May 22, 2024

6243_rns_2024-05-22_9efa1265-131d-44cd-adf8-c598d167bedc.pdf

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Golden Ocean Results Q1 2024

May 22nd, 2024

Forward-looking statements

Matters discussed in this presentation may constitute forward-looking statements. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, or the PSLRA, provides safe harbor protections for forward-looking statements in order to encourage companies to provide prospective information about their busing statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements, which are other than statements of historicalfacts.

The Company is taking advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the PSLRA and is including this cautionary statement in connection therewith. This document and any other written or oral statements made by the Company or on its behalf may include forward-looking statements, which reflect the Company's current views with respect to financial performance. This presentation includes assumptions, expectations, projections, intentions and beliefs about future events. These statements are intended as "forward-looking statements." The Company cautions that assumptions, expertations, projections, intentions and beliefs about future events may and often do vary from actual results and the differences can be material. When used in this document, thelieve," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "intend," "plan," "targets," "projects," "likely" "will," "would," "could" and similar expressions or phrases may identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this presentation are based upon various assumptions, many of which are based, in turn, upon further assumptions, including without limitation, management's examination of historical operating trends, data contained in the Company's records and other data available from third parties. Although the Company believes that these assumptions were reasonable when made, because these assumptions are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies which are difficult or impossible to predict and are beyond the Company's control, the Company cannot assure you that it will achieve or accomplish these expectations, beliefs or projections. As a result, you are cautioned not to rely on any forward-looking statements.

In addition to these important factors and matters discussed elsewhere herein, important factors that, in the Company's view, could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements, include among other things: general market trends in the dry bulk industry, which is cyclical and volatile, including fluctuations in charter hire rates and vessel values; a decrease in the market value of the Company's vessels; changes in supply and demand in the dry bulk shipping industry, including the market for the Company's vessels and the number of newbuildings under construction; delays or defaults in the construction of the Company's newbuildings could increase the Company's expenses and diminish the Company's net income and cash flows; an oversupply of dry bulk vessels, which may depress charter rates and profitability; the Company's future operating or financial results; the Company's continued borrowing availability under the Company's debt agreements and compliance with the covenants contained therein; the Company's ability to procure or have access to financing, the Company's liquidity and the adequacy of cash flows for the Company's operations; the failure of the Company's contract counterparties to meet their obligations, including changes in credit risk with respect to the Company's counterparties on contracts; the loss of a large customer or significant business relationship; the strength of world economies; the volatility of prevailing spot market and charter rates, which may negatively affect the Company's earnings; the Company's ability to successfully employ the Company's dry bulk vessels and replace the Company's operating leases on favorable terms, or at all; changes in the Company's operating expenses and voyage costs, including bunker prices, fuel prices (including increased costs for low sulfur fuel), drydocking, crewing and insurance costs; the adequacy of the Company's insurance to cover the Company's losses, including in the case of a vessel collision; vessel breakdowns and instances of offhire; the Company's ability to fund future and investments in the construction, acquisition and refurbishment of the Company's vessels (including the amount and the timing of completion of vessels under construction, the delivery and commencement of operation dates, expected downtime and lost revenue); risks associated with any future vessel construction or the purchase of second-hand yessels; effects

of new products and new technology industry, including the potential for technological innovation to reduce the value of the Company's vessels and charter income derived therefrom; the impact of an interruption or failure of the Company's information technology and communications systems, including the impact of cyber-attacks, upon the Company's ability to operate; potential liability from safety, environmental and other requirements and potential significant additional expenditures (by the Company's customers) related to complying with such regulations; changes in governmental rules and regulations or actions taken by regulatory authorities and the impact of government inquiries and investigations; the arrest of the Company's vessels by maritime claimants; government requisition of the Company's vessels during a period of war or emergency; the Company's compliance with complex laws, regulations, including environmental laws and regulations and the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977; potential difference in interests between or among certain members of the Board of Directors, senior management and shareholders; the Company's ability to attract, retain and motivate key employees; work stoppages or other labor disruptions by the Company's employees or the employees of other companies in related industries; potential exposure or loss from investment in derivative instruments; stability of Europe and the inability of countries to refinance their debts; inflationary pressures and the central bank policies intended to combat overall inflation and rising interest rates and foreign exchange rates; fluctuations in currencies; acts of piracy on ocean-going vessels, public health threats, terrorist attacks and international hostilities and political instability; potential physical disruption of shipping routes due to accidents, climate-related (acute and chronic), political instability, terrorist attacks, piracy, international sanctions or international hostilities, including the developments in the Middle East, including the conflicts in Israel and Gaza, and the Houthi attacks in the Red Sea; general domestic and international political conditions or events, including any further changes in U.S. trade policy that could trigger retaliatory actions by affected countries; the impact of adverse weather and natural disasters; the impact of increasing expectations from investors, lenders and other market participants with respect to the Company's Environmental, Social and Governance policies; changes in seaborne and other transportation; the length and severity of epidemics and governmental responses thereto and the impact on the demand for seaborne transportation in the dry bulk sector, impacts of supply chain disruptions and market volatility surrounding impacts of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict and the developments in the Middle East; fluctuations in the contributions of the Company's joint ventures to the Company's profits and losses; the potential for shareholders to not be able to bring a suit against us or enforce a judgement obtained against us in the United States; the Company's treatment as a "passive foreign investment company" by U.S. tax authorities; being required to pay taxes on U.S. source income; the Company's operations being subject to economic substance requirements; the volatility of the stock price for the Company's common shares, from which investors could incur substantial losses, and the future sale of the Company's common shares, which could cause the market price of the Company's common shares to decline; and other important factors described from time in the reports filed by the Company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company's most recently filed Annual Report on Form 20F for the year ended December 31, 2023.

The Company cautions readers of this presentation not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates. Except to the extent required by applicable law or regulation, the Company undertakes no obligation to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking statements or circumstances after the date of this presentation or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of the Company's future performance, and actual results and future developments may vary materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements.

o Company and financial update

  • Adjusted EBITDA of \$114.3 million for the first quarter of 2024, compared with \$123.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2023
  • Adjusted net income of \$58.4 million and adjusted earnings per share of \$0.29 for the first quarter of 2024, compared with \$64.6 million and \$0.32 per share for the fourth quarter of 2023
  • · Net income of \$65.4 million and earnings per share of \$0.33 for the first quarter of 2024, compared with net income of \$57.5 million and earnings per share of \$0.29 for the fourth quarter of 2023
  • · Reported TCE rates for Capesize and Panamax vessels of \$27,222 per day and \$14,978 per day, respectively, and \$22,628 per day for the entire fleet in the first quarter of 2024
  • Signed and closed a \$180 million debt financing with a group of Asian banks, at highly attractive terms.
  • · Estimated TCE rates, inclusive of charter coverage calculated on a load-to-discharge basis, are approximately:
    • · \$27,200 per day for 75% of Capesize available days and \$14,500 per day for 82% of Panamax available days for the second quarter of 20241
    • \$25,200 per day for 24% of Capesize available days and \$20,500 per day for 41% of Panamax available days for the third quarter of 20241
  • · Announces a dividend of \$0.30 per share for the first quarter of 2024

Profit and loss

First quarter 2024

(in thousands of \$) Quarterly
Q1 2024 Q4 2023 Variance
Operating revenues and other operating income/expenses 246,735 254,205 (7,470)
Voyage expenses (50,036) (57,454) 7,418 Q1 2024 Q4 2023
Net revenues 196,699 196,751 (52)
Gain from disposal of vessels 1,133 5,774 (4,641) TCE rate TCE rate
Ship operating expenses (62,611) (63,416) 805 \$ 22,628 \$ 21,958
Administrative expenses (7,430) (4,909) (2,521)
Charter hire expenses (7,308) (6,894) (414)
Depreciation (35,076) (36,189) 1,113 Earnings per Earnings per
Net operating expenses (112,425) (111,408) (1,017) share share
Net operating income 85,407 91,117 (5,710) \$ 0.33 \$ 0.29
Net financial expenses (27,221) (27,370) 149
Derivatives and other income 7,251 (5,825) 13,076
Net income before taxation 65,437 57,922 7,515 Net income Net income
Income tax expense (50) (451) 401
Net income 65,387 57,471 7,916 \$ 65.4 million \$ 57.5 million
Earnings per share: basic and diluted \$0.33 \$0.29 \$0.04
Adjusted EBITDA 114,330 123,184 (8,854)
TCE per day 22,628 21,958 670

Cash flow First quarter 2024

facilities

leases

vessels

Balance sheet

First quarter 2024

Quarterly
(in thousands of \$) Q1 2024 Q4 2023 Variance
ASSETS
Short term
Cash and cash equivalents (incl. restricted cash) 147,407 118,636 28,771
Other current assets 167,136 160,281 6,855 Q1 2024 Q4 2023
Long term
Vessels and equipment, net (incl. held for sale in 2023) 2,993,587 3,001,846 (8,259)
Newbuildings 44,613 54,777 (10,164) Loan-to-value1 Loan-to-value1
Leases, right of use assets 73,870 78,181 (4,311)
Other long-term assets 75,252 75,297 (45) 38.3 % 43.8 %
Total assets 3,501,865 3,489,018 12,847
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Short term
Current portion of long-term debt 114,243 109,309 4,934 Liquidity2 Liquidity2
Current portion of finance lease obligations 19,844 19,601 243
Current portion of operating lease obligations 2,650 2,632 18 \$ 270 million \$ 191 million
Other current liabilities 113,925 94,649 19,276
Long term
Long-term debt 1,249,591 1,260,758 (11,167)
Non-current portion of finance lease obligations 62,837 67,987 (5,150)
Non-current portion of operating lease obligations 8,907 9,621 (714)
Other long-term liabilities 1,956 2,570 (614)
Equity 1,927,912 1,921,891 6,021
Total liabilities and equity 3,501,865 3,489,018 12,847
  1. Based on ralaatinas from broke and dease linannings, excluding SFL leases. 2. Includes under condition tredit facilities, and excludes restrived cash

o Market review and outlook

Focus on Capesize segment to capture volatility

Golden Ocean is the only remaining pureplay listed company in the largest segments

Note: Capesize exposure measured by # of vessels. Market Cap as of 21st May 2024 Source: Baltic exchange, Company, Infront

Global Capesize trade +3.75% yly in Q124, driven by increased trade flow from Atlantic to Pacific (+13% y/y). Brazilian iron ore and Guinean bauxite and Colombian coal the main contributors

Capesize earnings (CS5TC), \$/day

Market.comments

  • · Capesize market holding up strongly through seasonally soft Q1
  • · Solid Brazil iron ore export volumes Q1 2024 (+15% y/y)
  • Record high Guinea bauxite export volumes (+9% y/y)
  • · China and India continues the strong import growth from 2023 (+50% and 7%) with +8% and +12% growth y/y for the first quarter of 2024
  • · Re-routing of vessels away from Suez canal estimated to increase dry bulk demand with ~1%
    • · Vessel transiting through Suez is down 43% in Q1 24 versus Q1 23
  • · Similarly, vessels transiting through the Panama canal is down 73% compared to same quarter last years

Iron ore

Chinese iron ore imports continue at a solid pace with +5% growth y/y for Q124

40

35

30

25

20

15

Feb Mar Apr

Jan

Million tonnes

Brazil iron ore export (+15 y/y)

May

-- 2017-2023 -- 2023 -- 2024

Jun Jul Aug Sep Nov Dec

Oct

  • · Solid Brazil iron ore export volumes Q1 2024 (+15% y/y)
    • · Exceptionally strong increase in export to China (+31% y/y), positive for long haul Capesize trade
  • · Late 2025, we expect to see the first volumes from the Simandou mine which has world's largest untapped highgrade iron ore deposit
    • · Export capacity of 60 million tonnes (30 months ramp up)

Steel production

China steel production

31%

  • · Chinese steel production increased 0.6% in 2023 and stayed flattish for the first couple of months of 2024
    • · Steel inventories remain at same levels as Q1 2023
  • · Falling Chinese steel consumption in the property sector (-5.7% 2023) offset by increased consumption in
    • Infrastructure (+4%)
    • · Auto industry (+6%)
    • · Energy (+7%)
  • · Chinese steel exports continues at a high pace of +30% y/y for Q1 24
  • World steel production (ex. China) continues at a steady pace of +5% Q1 24 (+6.7% in Q4 2023)
    • · RoW represents 45% of steel production and expected to grow with +6% in 2024 and 2025

Capesize - still the place to be!

The dry orderbook remains at very healthy levels with Capesize being the most compelling segment

Strong cash flow potential

Annualized free cash flow and yield at achieved blended TCE rates

'Thank you for your attention

www.goldenocean.bm

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