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Gr. Sarantis S.A.

Annual / Quarterly Financial Statement Sep 30, 2015

2712_10-q_2015-09-30_7a548268-4609-4843-aa0d-be6bb1fa6889.pdf

Annual / Quarterly Financial Statement

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Interim Financial Statements According to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)

Mar. 2006

SIDENOR STEEL PRODUCTS MANUFACTURING COMPANY S.A.

2-4 Mesogheion Ave.

Athens

These financial statements have been translated from the original statutory financial statements that have been prepared in the Greek language. In the event that differences exist between this translation and the original Greek language financial statements, the Greek language financial statements will prevail over this document.

Mar. 2006

Table of contents
Balance Sheet
Page
3
Income Statement 4
Statement of changes in equity 5
Cash Flow Statement 6
1. General information 7
2. Overview of significant accounting policies 7
3 Financial risk management 15
4 Critical accounting estimates and judgements of the Administration 16
5 Segment Information 17
6 Investments in associates 18
7 Investments in companies that are consolidated with Full Consolidation method 19
8 Derivatives 20
9 Bank Loans 21
10 Finance Lease 21
11 Operating Cash Flows 22
12 Commitments 23
13 Contingent Liabilities - Receivables 24
14 Existing collateral assets 24
15 Related Parties 25
16 Earnings per share 26
17 Non-audited Fiscal Years 27
18 Number of Personnel 27
19 Events after the Balance Sheet date 27

Balance Sheet

Amounts in €
Note
31/3/2006
31/12/2005
31/3/2006
31/12/2005
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Land & Buildings
259.269.086
260.983.774
47.601.116
47.881.187
Machinery
443.016.904
446.070.276
92.342.014
92.406.795
Other Fixed Assets
35.150.753
31.799.654
3.264.828
3.770.803
Intangible assets
170.381
213.087
27.039
30.283
Investments in associates
17.733.019
17.665.947
5.836.460
5.836.460
6
Investments in subsidiaries
-
-
193.471.981
192.703.801
7
Available for sale financial assets
1.589.761
1.555.166
1.441.147
1.406.537
Deferred income tax assets
432.425
325.314
-
-
Derivative financial instruments
178.452
-
-
-
8
Other receivables
4.031.224
4.085.802
1.234.014
1.262.415
761.572.005
762.699.021
345.218.597
345.298.280
Current Assets
Inventories
273.445.581
276.981.244
75.734.756
74.027.032
Trade and other receivables
281.157.891
254.670.552
165.384.003
145.574.368
Derivative financial instruments
244.656
160.812
-
-
8
Financial assets in fair value through profit and loss statement
968.074
1.002.873
-
-
Cash and cash equivalents
11.107.541
18.389.841
968.611
7.864.506
566.923.743
551.205.323
242.087.370
227.465.905
Total assets
1.328.495.748
1.313.904.344
587.305.967
572.764.186
EQUITY
Capital and reserves attributable to the Company's equity holders
Share capital
39.157.717
39.157.717
39.157.717
39.157.717
Share premium
118.091.070
118.091.070
118.091.070
118.091.070
Exchange differences
-66.797
-35.859
-
-
Other reserves
86.546.818
84.384.022
53.824.376
53.627.983
Retained earnings/(losses)
167.638.663
155.906.311
65.548.635
62.357.376
Total
411.367.471
397.503.261
276.621.798
273.234.146
Minority interest
107.936.701
104.049.509
-
-
Total equity
519.304.172
501.552.770
276.621.798
273.234.146
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities
Bank Borrowings
354.546.424
359.589.540
161.068.183
164.068.183
9
Obligations under financial lease
1.386.914
1.844.730
-
-
10
Derivative financial instruments
617.114
1.344.199
558.977
820.835
8
Deferred income tax liabilities
83.705.477
81.399.308
23.568.432
23.671.909
Retirement benefit obligations
4.909.172
5.680.325
1.768.546
1.772.579
Grants
15.822.796
16.152.065
529.514
561.082
Provisions
4.713.387
3.990.417
-
-
Other liabilities
750.000
-
-
-
466.451.284
470.000.584
187.493.652
190.894.587
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
146.015.029
126.520.535
50.835.043
25.997.773
Current income tax liabilities
5.830.846
1.715.999
3.890.202
700.202
Bank Borrowings
187.812.062
208.454.958
68.465.272
81.937.478
9
Obligations under financial lease
1.803.326
1.789.668
-
-
10
Derivative financial instruments
138.689
2.679.909
-
-
8
Provisions
1.140.340
1.189.922
-
-
342.740.292
342.350.991
123.190.517
108.635.453
Total liabilities
809.191.576
812.351.575
310.684.169
299.530.041
Total equity and liabilities
1.328.495.748
1.313.904.344
587.305.967
572.764.186
CONSOLIDATED COMPANY

The notes on pages 6 to 27 constitute an integral part of these interim financial statements.

Income Statement

CONSOLIDATED COMPANY
Ammounts in Euro Note 1/1/2006 - 31/1/2006 1/1/2005 - 31/3/2005 1/1/2006 - 31/1/2006 1/1/2005 - 31/3/2005
Sales 5 277.127.526 201.359.272 71.985.816 100.792.582
Cost of sales -223.324.249 -162.118.784 -57.512.326 -91.008.889
Gross profit 53.803.277 39.240.488 14.473.490 9.783.692
Selling & Marketing cost -22.222.062 -19.129.953 -3.890.640 -5.548.729
Administrative expenses -7.953.856 -9.309.960 -2.328.739 -2.282.333
Other operating income - net 3.821.886 3.053.212 133.079 1.398.777
Operating profit 27.449.245 13.853.787 8.387.189 3.351.407
Finance costs - net -6.460.822 -6.560.005 -2.418.562 -2.383.784
Dividents Income - - 243.690 -
Share of profit of associates 26.090 - - -
Profit before income tax 21.014.514 7.293.782 6.212.317 967.623
Income tax expense -5.318.138 - - -
Profit for the year from continued operations 15.696.376 7.293.782 6.212.317 967.623
Attributable to:
Company's shareholders 12.000.647 5.665.932 3.191.259 626.196
Minority interest 3.695.729 -816.404 - -
15.696.376 4.849.528 3.191.259 626.196
Shares per profit to the shareholders for period
expressed in € per share after taxes
Basic and reduced 16 0,126 0,059 0,033 0,007
Depreciations in period 12.360.806 11.974.896 2.555.980 2.508.641

The notes on pages 6 to 27 constitute an integral part of these interim financial statements.

Statement of changes in equity

Reserves of fair Translation Interests Equity
Amounts in € Share capital value Other reserves Retained earnings Differences Total
CONSOLIDATED
Balance at 1st of January 2004 157.166.163 - 60.798.798 179.549.345 -244.738 397.269.568 100.672.581 497.942.148
IAS 32-39 Adoption - -2.260.998 - - - -2.260.998 -535.280 -2.796.278
Balance at 1st of January 2005 157.166.163 -2.260.998 60.798.798 179.549.345 -244.738 395.008.570 100.137.301 495.145.870
Currency translation differences - - - - 76.839 76.839 - 76.839
Profit or loss recognised directly to equity - -547.431 - - - -547.431 -124.014 -671.445
Net profit for the period - - - 5.665.932 - 5.665.932 -816.404 4.849.528
Total of recognised net profit of period - -547.431 - 5.665.932 76.839 5.195.340 -940.418 4.254.922
Buy -sell of own shares 82.624 - - - - 82.624 - 82.624
Raise in % at participation in subsidiaries - - 1.561.582 -5.869.857 - -4.308.276 4.422.434 114.159
82.624 - 1.561.582 -5.869.857 - -4.225.652 4.422.434 196.782
Balance at 31 March 2005 157.248.787
0
-2.808.429
0
62.360.379
0
179.345.419
0
-167.899
0
395.978.258
0
103.619.317
0
499.597.575
0
Balance at 31 March 2005 157.248.787 -2.808.429 62.360.379 179.345.419 -167.899 395.978.258 103.619.317 499.597.575
Currency translation differences - - - - 132.040 132.040 - 132.040
Profit or loss recognised directly to equity - 467.519 - - - 467.519 102.732 570.251
Net profit for the period - - - 10.622.653 - 10.622.653 2.065.073 12.687.725
Total of recognised net profit of period - 467.519 - 10.622.653 132.040 11.222.212 2.167.804 13.390.016
Issue of share capital - - - - - - 214.499 214.499
Raise in % at participation in subsidiaries - - 196 -146.741 - -146.546 -19.991 -166.537
Transfer of reserves - - 24.364.357 -24.364.357 - - - -
Divident - - - -9.550.663 - -9.550.663 -1.932.120 -11.482.783
- - 24.364.553 -34.061.761 - -9.697.209 -1.737.612 -11.434.821
Balance at 31 December 2005 157.248.787 -2.340.910 86.724.932 155.906.311 -35.859 397.503.261 104.049.509 501.552.770
Balance at 1st of January 2006 157.248.787 -2.340.910 86.724.932 155.906.311 -35.859 397.503.261 104.049.509 501.552.770
Currency translation differences - - - - -30.938 -30.938 -30.938
Profit or loss recognised directly to equity - 2.064.654 - - - 2.064.654 583.297 2.647.951
Net profit for the period - - - 12.000.647 - 12.000.647 3.695.729 15.696.376
Total of recognised net profit of period - 2.064.654 - 12.000.647 -30.938 14.034.363 4.279.026 18.313.389
Raise in % at participation in subsidiaries -
-
-6.166
-6.166
104.307
104.307
-268.294
-268.294
-
-
-170.152
-170.152
-391.834
-391.834
-561.986
-561.986
COMPANY
Balance at 31 December 2004 157.248.787 - 46.220.134 69.392.182 - 272.861.103 - 272.861.103
IAS 32-39 Adoption - -742.668 - - - -742.668 - -742.668
Balance at 1st of January 2005 157.248.787 -742.668 46.220.134 69.392.182 - 272.118.435 - 272.118.435
Profit or loss recognised directly to equity - -116.190 - - - -116.190 - -116.190
Net profit for the period - - - 626.196 - 626.196 - 626.196
Total of recognised net profit of period - -116.190 - 626.196 - 510.006 - 510.006
Balance at 31 March 2005 157.248.787
0
-858.858
0
46.220.134
0
70.018.378
0
-
0
272.628.441
0
-
0
272.628.441
0
Balance at 31 March 2005 157.248.787 -858.858 46.220.134 70.018.378 - 272.628.441 - 272.628.441
Profit or loss recognised directly to equity - 243.231 - - - 243.231 - 243.231
Net profit for the period - - - 9.913.136 - 9.913.136 - 9.913.136
Total of recognised net profit of period - 243.231 - 9.913.136 - 10.156.367 - 10.156.367
Transfer of reserves - - 8.023.475 -8.023.475 - - - -
Divident - - - -9.550.663 - -9.550.663 - -9.550.663
- - 8.023.475 -17.574.138 - -9.550.663 - -9.550.663
Balance at 31 December 2005 157.248.787 -615.627 54.243.609 62.357.376 - 273.234.146 - 273.234.146
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balance at 1st of January 2006 157.248.787 -615.627 54.243.609 62.357.376 - 273.234.146 - 273.234.146
Profit or loss recognised directly to equity - 196.394 - - - 196.394 - 196.394
Net profit for the period - - - 3.191.259 - 3.191.259 - 3.191.259
Total of recognised net profit of period - 196.394 - 3.191.259 - 3.387.653 - 3.387.653
Balance at 31 March 2006 157.248.787 -419.233 54.243.609 65.548.635 - 276.621.799 - 276.621.798

The notes on pages 6 to 27 constitute an integral part of these interim financial statements.

Cash Flow Statement

Note CONSOLIDATED COMPANY
Amounts in € 1/1/2006 - 31/1/2006 1/1/2005 - 31/3/2005 1/1/2006 - 31/1/2006 1/1/2005 - 31/3/2005
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 11 37.993.218 -3.618.403 12.733.778 7.005.233
Interest paid -6.165.387 -8.072.617 -966.163 -1.169.122
Income tax paid - - - -
Net cash generated from operating activities 31.827.831 -11.691.020 11.767.615 5.836.110
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (PPE) -11.071.709 -8.992.582 -1.670.241 -380.361
Purchase of intangible assets - -173.094 - -
Proceeds from sale of PPE 107.683 663.040 - 555.837
Dividends received - 132.501 243.690 870.869
Acquisition of other investments/available for sale investments -34.610 - -34.610 -997
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through profit and loss - 536.497 - -
Disposals of financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 49.999 - - -
Interest received 70.051 109.185 302 -
Raise in participation to subsidiaries -603.603 -39.246 -768.180 -12.183.632
Other -14.549 - - -7.123
Net cash generated from investing activities -11.496.738 -7.763.697 -2.229.039 -11.145.407
Cash flows from financing activities
Issue of ordinary shares - 77.760 - -
Sale/(purchase) of treasury shares - 82.624 - -
Dividends paid to parent company's shareholders - -6.084 - -6.084
Borrowings received 34.946.958 41.156.222 - 14.005.745
Repayment of borrowings -60.649.039 -13.270.602 -16.472.206 -7.295.262
Changes in leasing capital -444.158 -2.021.032 - -
Dividends paid to minority interests -1.622.388 -935.965 - -
Other 98.111 - 37.735 -
Net cash generated from financing activities -27.670.516 25.082.923 -16.434.471 6.704.399
Net decrease or raise in cash and cash equivalents -7.339.423 5.628.206 -6.895.895 1.395.102
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 18.389.841 16.880.226 7.864.506 879.202
Exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents 57.123 69.365 - -
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 11.107.541 22.577.798 968.611 2.274.304

The notes on pages 6 to 27 constitute an integral part of these interim financial statements.

Chairman of Board of Directors Vice President of Board of Directors General Director Financial Director Grigoris Konstantinos Natsis Konstantakopoulos Georgios Kalfarentzos Dimitrios Paraskevopoulos

Additional data and information on the interim financial statements

1. General information

The interim financial statements include the interim corporate financial statements of SIDENOR STEEL PRODUCTS MANUFACTURING COMPANY S.A. (the "Company") and the interim consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries (together the "Group"). The corporate names of the Company's subsidiaries are presented in Note 6 &7 of the financial statements.

The Group's main activities include the production and sale of steel products.

The Group is active in Greece, in the broader region of the Balkans and Europe, as well as in the United States of America. The Company's shares are listed on the Athens Stock Exchange. The SIDENOR group of companies is a member of VIOHALCO.

The Company is seated in Greece, 2-4 Mesogheion Ave. of the Municipality of Athens of the Prefecture of Attiki. The Company's electronic address is www.sidenor.gr.

The Company's financial statements have been approved for publication by its Board of Directors on May 11 2006.

2. Overview of significant accounting policies

The basic accounting principles that were applied during the preparation of the present financial statements are described below. These principles have been applied with consistency in all the presented periods.

2.1 New standards, interpretations and amendment of existing International Accounting Standards

New International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), amendments and interpretations have been issued, whose implementation is mandatory for accounting periods beginning on January 1st 2006 and onwards. The Group's and Company's assessment regarding the effect from the implementation of the aforementioned new standards and interpretations is presented below:

IAS 19 (amendment) Employee Benefits (effective from January 1st 2006)

This amendment provides companies with the opportunity to choose an alternative recognition method for actuarial profit and losses. New recognition conditions for cases of multi-employer pension plans, for which there is inadequate information for the accounting implementation of defined benefits, may be imposed. Moreover, new disclosure demands have been added. The specific amendment does not apply to the group.

IAS 39 (amendment) Accounting of Cash Flow Hedging for anticipated intra-group transactions (effective from January 1st 2006).

This amendment allows the foreign exchange risk from a highly probable intra-group transaction to be characterized as an item for hedging in the consolidated financial statements with the condition that: (a) the transaction is in a currency different than the currency of the company participating in the transaction and (b) the foreign exchange risk will affect the consolidated income statement. This amendment does not relate to the Group's operations, as the Group does not have intra-group transactions that could be characterized as items for hedging.

IAS 39 (amendment) Fair Value Option (effective from January 1st 2006).

This amendment changes the definition of financial instruments classified at fair value through P&L and limits the ability to classify financial instruments in this category. The Group considers that the specific amendment will not have a material affect on the classification of financial instruments, as the Group and the Company will be in a position to adjust to the amended criteria for the definition of financial instruments at market value through P&L. The Group and Company will apply this amendment in annual financial statements of 2006.

IAS 39 and IFRS 4 (amendment) Financial Guarantee Contracts (effective from January 1st 2006).

This amendment requires the recognition of issued financial guarantees, except for those that have been proved by the Company as constituting insurance contracts, initially at fair value and following to be valued at the largest value between (a) the net book value of relevant payments received and postponed and (b) the expense required to settle the commitment at the balance sheet date. The Management has reached the conclusion that this amendment does not apply to the Group and the Company.

IFRS 1 (amendment) First Time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards and IFRS 6, Exploration and Evaluation of Mineral Sources (effective from January 1st 2006).

These amendments are not relevant to the Group's operations.

IFRS 7, Financial instruments: Disclosures and additional adjustment to IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements, Capital Disclosures (effective from January 1st 2007).

IFRS 7 introduces further disclosures aiming at improving the provided information as regards to financial instruments. It requires the disclosure of qualitative and quantitative information relating to the exposure to risk from financial instruments. Specifically, it pre-defines minimum required disclosures related to credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk (it requires sensitivity analysis concerning the market risk). IFRS 7 replaces IAS 30 (Disclosures in Financial Statements of Banks and Financial Institutions) and the requirements of IAS 32, (Financial Information Disclosures and Presentation). It applies to all companies that compile financial statements according to IFRS. The adjustment to IAS 1 introduces disclosures relating to the amount of the company's capital and the way such is managed. The Group and Company assessed the effect of IFRS 7 and the adjustment to IAS 1 and concluded that the additional disclosures required by their implementation are the sensitivity analysis for market risk and the capital disclosures. The Group will apply IFRS 7 and the amendment of IAS 1 from January 1st 2007.

Interpretation 4, Definition of business agreements that include financial leasing (effective from January 1st 2006).

Interpretation 4 requires definition of whether a business agreement includes financial leasing or not. Specifically, it requires an evaluation of the following information: a) if the fulfilment of the agreement depends on the use of a specific fixed asset(s) and b) if the agreement provides the lessee the right to use the fixed asset and only. The Management considers that Interpretation 4 is not expected to affect the accounting of existing business agreements.

2.2 Framework for the compilation of the financial statements

The Group's interim financial statements dated December 31st 2005 cover the three months period until Mar 2006, have been prepared according to IFRS.

The financial statements have been prepared according to the historical cost principle.

The preparation of financial statements according to IFRS requires the use of certain important accounting estimations and the exercise of judgment on behalf of the Management during the application of accounting policies. In addition, it requires the use of calculations and assumptions that affect asset and liability figures, the disclosure of potential receivables and liabilities on the day the financial statements are prepared and income and expense figures during the said period. Despite the fact that these calculations are based on the Management's best possible knowledge of current conditions and actions, actual results may differ from these calculations.

The financial statements have been compiled by the Management based on the International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), as well as the International Accounting Standards ("IAS") and interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee, as such have been adopted by the European Union, and the IFRS issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

All IFRS issued by the IASB and that are in effect during the compilation of the present financial statements, have been adopted by the European Council through their validation procedure by the European Union ("EU"), except for the International Accounting Standard (IAS) 39 "Financial Instruments: Recognition and Valuation". Following the proposal by the Accounting Standards Committee, the Council adopted Regulations 2086/2004 and 1864/2005 that require the use of IAS 39, except for specific provisions that refer to hedging of deposit portfolios, by all listed companies from January 1st 2005.

As the Group is not affected by the provisions that refer to hedging of deposit portfolios, which are not required by the issuance of IAS 29 as such has been verified by the EU, the present financial statements have been compiled according to IFRS as such have been adopted by the EU and the IFRS that have been issued by the IASB.

2.2.1 Increase of Participation in Subsidiaries

In case of an increase in its participation percentage in subsidiaries, the Group calculates goodwill based on the book values of the subsidiary's assets. The goodwill results from the comparison of the transaction cost with the book value of third party interest bought and is recognized directly in equity.

2.2.2 Consolidated financial statements

(a) Subsidiary companies

Subsidiary companies are companies that are controlled by a parent company. The existence of possible potential voting rights that may be exercised on the day on which financial statements are prepared is taken into consideration in determining whether or not a parent company exercises control over its subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated (total consolidation) from the day control over them is acquired and cease to be consolidated from the day this control is no longer exercised.

A subsidiary's buy-out by the Group is recorded in accounting books according to the buy-out method. The acquisition cost of a subsidiary is the fair value of its assets that were transferred, of its shares that were issued and of its liabilities that were undertaken on the day the buy-out was effected, plus any cost that is directly associated with the buy-out. Personal assets, liabilities and potential liabilities that are acquired through a business combination are estimated at the time of the buy-out at their fair values regardless of the participation percentage. The buy-out cost that exceeds the fair values of the individual assets that were acquired is recorded as goodwill. If the total buy-out cost is less than the fair value of the individual assets that were acquired, the difference is recorded in the results.

Inter-company transactions, balances and non-realised profits from transactions between the Group's companies are not recorded. The same applies to non-realised losses, unless there are indications that the value of the fixed asset that was transferred has been decreased. The accounting principles that are applied by the Group's subsidiary companies have been amended so that they may be consistent with those that have been adopted by the Group.

A company records its investments in subsidiary companies at their acquisition cost less impairment.

(b) Affiliated companies

Affiliated companies are companies over which the Group exercises significant influence, but not control, which, in general, applies when the participation percentage in the voting rights of an affiliated company ranges between 20% and 50%. Investments in affiliated companies are recorded in accounting books according to the net worth method and are initially recognised at their acquisition cost. The account in which investments in affiliated companies are recorded also includes the goodwill that arises during the buy-out (decreased by possible impairment losses).

The Group's share in the profits or losses of its affiliated companies after the relative buy-out has been completed is recorded in the results, while its share in changes in reserve accounts after the buy-out has been completed is recorded in the reserve accounts. Accumulated changes affect the book value of the Group's investments in affiliated companies. If the Group's share in the losses of an affiliated company is greater than the value of its investment therein, additional losses are not recognised, unless payments have been made or liabilities have been undertaken on the affiliated company's behalf.

Non-realised profits that arise from transactions between the Group and its affiliated companies are not taken into consideration to the extent of the Group's participation therein. The same applies to non-realised losses, unless there are indications that the value of the fixed asset that was transferred has been decreased. The accounting principles that are applied by the Group's affiliated companies have been amended so that they may be consistent with those that have been adopted by the Group.

The Company records its investments in affiliated companies at their acquisition cost less impairment.

2.2.3 Foreign exchange conversions

(a) Functional currency and presentation currency (the currency in which financial statements are expressed)

The figures recorded in the financial statements of the Group's companies are expressed in the currency of the economic environment in which each company operates ("functional currency").

The consolidated financial statements are expressed in Euros, which constitutes both the parent company's functional assessment currency and its presentation currency.

(b) Transactions and balances

Transactions that are carried out in a foreign currency are converted to the functional currency based on the exchange rate that is applicable on the day the transaction is carried out. Profits and losses from foreign exchange differences that arise from the settlement of such transactions during the period and from the conversion of monetary assets that are expressed in a foreign currency based on the exchange rate that is applicable on the day the balance sheet is prepared are recorded in the results.

(c) The Group's Companies

The figures recorded in the financial statements of the Group's companies (none of which operate in a hyperinflation economy) that are expressed in a different functional currency from the Group's presentation currency, are converted as follows:

Assets and liabilities are converted based on the exchange rates that are applicable on the day the balance sheet is prepared.

Income and expenses are converted based on the period's average exchange rates (unless the average exchange rate is not a fair estimation of the accumulated affect of the exchange rates that were applicable on the day on which the transactions were carried out, in which case income and expenses are converted based on the actual exchange rates that were applicable on the day on which the transactions were carried out) and any foreign exchange difference that may arise is recorded in an owner's equity reserve account and transferred to the results when these companies are sold.

Foreign exchange differences that may arise due to the conversion of the Group's net investment in a foreign company are recorded in owner's equity. Upon the sale of a foreign company, any accumulated foreign exchange difference is transferred to the income statement as part of the sale's profit or loss.

Goodwill and adjustments of fair values that arise from the buy-out of foreign companies are regarded as the latter's assets and liabilities and are converted based on the exchange rate that is applicable on the day the balance sheet is prepared.

2.2.4 Tangible Fixed Assets

Tangible fixed assets are recorded at their acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment. The acquisition cost includes all direct expenses that were incurred during the asset's acquisition.

Expenses that are incurred after the purchase of a tangible fixed asset are recorded as an increase of the tangible fixed asset's book value or as a separate fixed asset only if the Group acquires future financial gains there from and the cost thereof may be estimated with a certain degree of reliability. Repair and maintenance costs are recorded in P&L when these are incurred.

Land is not depreciated. Other tangible fixed assets are depreciated based on the straight line method with equal interim charges during the asset's expected service life, so that the asset's cost may be recorded at its residual value at the end thereof. The service lives of tangible fixed assets are set as follows:

10-33 years
5-20 years
6-10 years
3-8 years

The residual value and the service life of any tangible fixed asset may be re-evaluated in any balance sheet, if this is deemed necessary.

During the sale of a tangible fixed asset, any difference that may arise between the price that is received and the book value thereof is recorded in the results as a profit or loss.

Financial expenses that concern the construction of an asset are capitalised throughout the period of the asset's construction. All other financial expenses are recognised in the income statement.

2.2.5 Intangible Assets

Software programs

Software licenses are estimated at their acquisition cost, less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment. These assets are amortised based on the straight line method throughout their service life, which ranges between 3 to 5 years.

Expenses that are incurred for the software's development and maintenance are recognised in the Income Statement as an expense in the year in which they are incurred.

2.2.6 Impairment of Assets

Assets that have an indefinite service life are not depreciated. Their value is decreased on an interim basis even when certain facts indicate that their book value may not be recovered. Assets that are depreciated are subject to control regarding their impairment are indications that their book value will not be recovered. The recoverable value is the greater amount between an asset's fair value, less selling expenses, and the use value. Losses due to an asset's impairment are recorded in the Income Statement as an expense in the year in which they are incurred.

2.2.7 Investments

The Group's investments are classified into the categories noted below based on the purpose for which they were acquired. The Group's Administration decides on the investment's classification at the time the investment was initially recognised and re-examines its classification on every publication date.

(a) Financial assets recorded at their fair value with changes to results

This category includes financial assets that were acquired in order to be resold in a short period of time. Financial assets of this category are recorded in a current asset account if they are held for commercial purposes or if they are expected to be sold within 12 months of the day the balance sheet is prepared.

(b) Loans and Receivables

This category includes non-derivates with fixed or designated payments, which are neither traded in active markets nor intended to be sold. These financial assets are recorded in a current asset account, with the exception of those financial assets that have a term greater than 12 months from the day the balance sheet is prepared. These latter assets are recorded in a non-current asset account.

(c) Investments that are held until maturity

This category includes non-derivates with fixed or designated payments and with a specific maturity, and which the Group intends and has the capacity to hold onto until they mature.

(d) Available financial assets

This category includes non-derivatives that are either classified in this category or cannot be classified in any of the aforementioned categories. These assets are recorded in non-current asset accounts provided the Administration does not intend to liquidate them within 12 months of the day the balance sheet is prepared.

The purchase and sale of an investment is recognised on the day the transaction is carried out, which is also the day on which the Group is bound to purchase or sell the asset. Investments are initially recorded at their fair value plus the transaction's expenses. Investments are written off when the right to collect the cash flows that arise there from expires or is transferred and the Group has substantially transferred all the risks and benefits that ownership thereof entails.

Subsequently, assets that are available for sale are evaluated at their fair value and the relative profits or losses are recorded in an owner's equity reserve account until they are sold or devaluated. Upon the sale or impairment of these assets the profit or loss is transferred to the results. Impairment losses that have been recognised in the results may not be reversed through the results.

Realised and non-realised profits or losses that arise from changes in the fair values of financial assets, evaluated at their fair value with changes to the results, are recognised in the period in which they arise.

The fair values of financial assets that are traded in stock markets are determined by current purchase prices. The fair values of financial assets that are not traded in stock markets are determined by applying evaluation methods, such as analysis of recent transactions, comparable assets that are traded and discounting cash flows.

On every balance sheet date the Group determines whether there is any objective indication that leads to the conclusion that the values of its financial assets have decreased. With regard to shares that have been classified as "financial assets available for sale", such an indication would be a significant or prolonged decrease in their fair value in relation to their acquisition cost. If the asset's value has indeed decreased, the loss that has accumulated in the owner's equity account, which constitutes the difference between the acquisition cost and the fair value, is transferred to the results. Impairment losses regarding shares that are recorded in the results may not be reversed through the results.

2.2.8 Derivative Financial Instruments

Hedging of Cash Flows

The efficient part of changes in the fair value of financial derivative, which are characterized and categorized as "cash flow hedging", is recognized in the net worth. The profit / loss of the non-efficient part is recognized directly in the period's results.

The amounts accumulated in equity are recycled through P&L at the time the natural movement is realized. The profit / loss that is related to the effective part of the financial derivative used for hedging purposes, is recognized in the period's P&L, specifically in the financial cost.

At the time a financial derivative matures, is sold or is considered non-efficient, then any cumulative loss / profit is transferred from the net worth to the period's results. When an expected transaction is no longer expected, then the gradual profit / loss is registered directly in the period's results.

2.2.9 Stocks

Stocks are estimated at the smaller value between their acquisition cost and their net liquid value. The acquisition cost is determined based on the average monthly weighted cost method. Financial expenses are not included in the acquisition cost. The net liquid value is estimated based on the stock's current sales price, within the framework of ordinary business activities, less any possible selling expenses, wherever such a case concurs.

2.2.10 Clients and other short-term receivables

Receivables from clients are initially recorded at their fair value and are subsequently estimated at their unamortized cost based on the true interest rate method, less any impairment loss. Impairment losses are recognised when there is an objective indication that the Group is not in a position to collect all the amounts that are due pursuant to relative contractual terms. The amount of the allowance is equal to the difference between the book value of the receivables and the present value of the estimated future cash flows, discounted based on the true interest rate method. The amount of the allowance is recorded as an expense in the Income Statement.

2.2.11 Cash and equivalent cash accounts

Cash and equivalent cash accounts include cash on hand and sight deposits.

2.2.12 Reporting per sector

A business sector is defined as a group of assets and activities that provide products and services that are subject to risks and performances different to those that other business sectors are subject to. A geographic sector is defined as a geographic region in which products and services are provided and which is subject to risks and performances different to those that other regions are subject to.

2.2.13 Share capital

Common shares are included in owner's equity.

Direct expenses that are associated with the issuance of shares are recorded, after the relative income tax has been deducted, as a reduction to the issuance's product. Direct expenses relating to shares that have been issued for the acquisition of a company are included in the acquisition cost thereof.

The acquisition cost of own shares is recorded as a reduction to the Company's owner's equity until these shares are sold, cancelled or re-issued. Any profit or loss that arises from the sale of own shares, net of other direct expenses that are associated with the transaction and taxes, is recorded as a reserve in owner's equity.

2.2.14 Borrowings

Loans are initially recorded at their fair value, decreased by any possible direct expenses that are required in order to complete the transaction. They are subsequently evaluated at their unamortized cost based on the true interest rate method. Any difference between the amount that has been collected (net of relative expenses) and the settlement value is recorded in the results during the term of the loan based on the true interest rate method.

Loans are classified as short-term obligations unless the Group has the right to defer the settlement thereof for at least 12 months from the day the balance sheet is prepared. In this case, loans are classified as long-term liabilities.

2.2.15 Deferred Income Tax

Deferred income tax is determined with the method of liability that arises from temporary differences between the book value and the tax base of assets and liabilities. Deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from an asset's or liability's initial recognition in a transaction, with the exception of a business combination, which, when the transaction was effected, did not affect the accounting or tax profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined based on the tax coefficients that are applicable on the day the balance sheet is prepared.

Deferred tax claims are recognised to the extent that a future taxable profit will arise from the use of the temporary difference that creates the deferred tax claim.

Deferred income tax is recognised for the temporary differences that arise from investments in subsidiary and affiliated companies, with the exception of the case in which inversion of temporary differences is controlled by the Group and it is possible that the temporary differences will not invert in the foreseeable future.

2.2.16 Income Tax

Income tax is calculated based on the tax legislation and the tax rates that are in effect in the countries where the Group's operations take place, and is registered as an expense during the period in which the income arises.

The effect on results carried forward and minority interest due to change of percentage in subsidiaries, is considered as transactions between the Group's shareholders and is thus recognized directly in Total Equity.

2.2.17 Personnel benefits

(a) Benefits following withdrawal from the Service

Benefits following withdrawal from the service include both fixed contributions programs and fixed benefits programs.

The accrued cost of fixed contributions programs is recorded as an expense in the period that it concerns.

The liability that is recorded in the balance sheet for fixed benefits programs is the present value of the commitment for the fixed benefit less the fair value of the program's assets, the changes that arise from the non-recognised actuarial profits and losses and the cost of past service. The commitment of the fixed benefit is calculated by an independent actuary with the projected unit credit method.

Actuarial profits and losses that arise from adjustments on the basis of historic data and are above or below the margin of 10% of the accumulated liability are recorded in the results within the expected average insurance term of the program's participants. The cost of past service is recorded directly in the results, with the exception of the case in which changes to the program depend on the remaining term of the employee's past service. In this case, the cost of past service is recorded in the results based on the fixed method within the maturing period.

(b) Employment termination benefits

Employment termination benefits are paid when employees decide to retire prior to their respective date of retirement. The Group records these benefits when it is bound, or when it terminates the employment of existing employees based on a detailed schedule for which there is no possibility of withdrawal or when it offers these benefits as an incentive for voluntary retirement. Employment termination benefits that are due in 12 months after the day the balance sheet is prepared are discounted.

In the case of employment termination in which the Group is not able to determine the number of employees who will take advantage of this incentive, these benefits are not accounted for but are rather recorded as a potential liability.

2.2.18 Government Grants

Government Grants are recognised at their fair value when it is certain that the grant will be received and that the Group will comply with all stipulated terms.

Government grants that concern expenses are deferred and are recorded in the results so that these will match the expenses that they will cover.

Government grants regarding the purchase of tangible fixed assets are recorded in long-term liability accounts as deferred state grants and are transferred as income to the income statement based on the fixed method over the expected service life of these assets.

2.2.19 Allowances

Allowances are recognised when:

  • i. There is a present legal or inferred commitment as a result of past events.
  • ii. Outflow of funds may be demanded for the commitment's settlement.
  • iii. The amount in question may be reasonably estimated.

When there are various similar liabilities, the possibility that an outflow of funds will be demanded during the settlement thereof is determined by examining the category of the liabilities overall. An allowance is recognised even if the possibility of an outflow of funds regarding any asset that is included in the same category of liabilities may be negligible.

2.2.20 Recognition of income

Income includes the fair value of goods that have been sold and of services that have been rendered, net of Value Added Tax, discounts and returns. Inter-Group income is not taken into account. Income is recognised as follows:

(a) Sale of goods

Sales of goods are recognised when the Group delivers the goods to its customers, when the goods are received by the latter and when collection of the claim is reasonably guaranteed.

(b) Provision of services

Income from the provision of services is accounted for in the period in which the services are rendered, based on their stage of completion in relation to all the services that shall be rendered.

(c) Income from interest

Income from interest is recognised based on time proportion and with the use of the true interest rate. When receivables decrease, the book value thereof is reduced to their recoverable amount, which is the present value of the expected future cash flows discounted with the initial true interest rate. Subsequently, interest is accounted for based on the same interest rate that is applied on the decreased (new book) value.

(d) Dividends

Dividends are accounted for as revenues when a right to collect is established.

2.2.21 Financial Leasing

Leases of fixed assets, in which the Group substantially maintains all the risks and benefits that ownership thereof entails, are classified as leasing. Leasing is capitalised from the moment the lease begins at the lesser amount between the fixed asset's fair value and the present value of the minimum lease amounts. The corresponding liabilities that arise from the leases, net of financial expenses, are recorded in liability accounts. The part of the financial expenses that concerns leasing is recorded in the results during the term of the lease.

Leases, in which the lessor substantially maintains all the risks and benefits, are classified as operating leases. Payments that are made with regard to operating leases are recognised in P&L on a fixed basis during the term of the lease.

2.2.22 Dividend distribution

The distribution of dividends to the parent company's shareholders is recognised as a liability in the consolidated financial statements when the distribution thereof is approved by the General Meeting of the shareholders

3 Financial risk management

3.1 Financial risk factors

The Group is exposed to financial risks, such as market risks (changes to foreign exchange rates, interest rates, market prices), credit risks and liquidity risks. The Group's general risk management program focuses on the fact that financial-credit markets cannot be forecasted and seeks to minimise the potential negative affect thereof on the Group's financial performance.

Risk management is carried out by the Group's central finance department, which operates with specific rules that have been approved by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors provides instructions and guidelines on the general management of risks, as well as special instructions on the management of specific risks, such as foreign exchange risks, interest rate risks and credit risks.

(a) Market risk

The Group is active in Europe, and consequently the greater part of the Group's transactions are carried out in Euros. However, part of the Group's purchases in merchandise is denominated in US Dollar. Immediate payment of these suppliers significantly reduces the foreign exchange risk.

(b) Credit risk

The Group has adopted and applies credit control procedures with the purpose of minimising doubtful claims and immediately covering claims with commercial paper. No client exceeds 10% of sales and, consequently, commercial risk is allocated over a large number of clients. Goods and services are provided on a wholesale basis primarily to clients with a creditable credit history. The Department of Credit Control sets the credit limits of each client and applies specific sales and collections terms. According to the Group's policy, receivables from clients are secured.

(c) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is kept at a low level by having sufficient cash on hand and sufficient credit limits with collaborating banks.

(d) Interest rate fluctuation risk

The Group's loan obligations are associated with fluctuating interest rates that, depending on market conditions, may either remain fluctuated or may become fixed. The group uses derivatives in order to offset interest rate risks (SWAPS).

3.2 Fair value estimation

The fair values of financial instruments traded in active markets (stock markets) (e.g. derivatives, shares, bonds, mutual funds) are set according to the published prices that are valid on the day the balance sheet is prepared. The fair value of financial assets is determined by their offer price, while the fair value of financial liabilities is determined by their demand price.

The fair values of financial assets that are not traded in active markets are set through the use of evaluation techniques and standards that are based on market data on the day the balance sheet is prepared.

The nominal value less allowances for doubtful commercial claims is deemed to approximate their actual value. The actual values of financial liabilities, for the purpose of being recorded in financial statements, are estimated based on the present value of the future cash flows that arise from specific contracts using the current interest rate that is available for the Group for the use of similar financial-credit means.

4 Critical accounting estimates and judgements of the Administration

The Administration's estimates and judgements are re-examined on a continuous basis and are based on historical figures and expectations of future events, which are deemed fair pursuant to that which is in force.

4.1 Significant accounting evaluations and acknowledgments

The Group proceeds in evaluations and acknowledgements with regard to the development of future events. Evaluations and acknowledgements that entail a significant probability that they will cause substantial adjustments to the book values of assets and liabilities in the following 12 months are:

a) The Group's judgment is required in order to determine the income tax allowance. There are many transactions and estimations for which the tax's final determination is uncertain. If the final tax is different than the initially recognised tax, the difference shall affect the income tax and the allowance for deferred taxation of the period.

b) The Group forms an allowance for disputed cases based on evidence provided by the Group's Legal Department.

c) The Group forms allowances for contractual obligations to its clients, which are estimated based on historical and statistical data that arose from the resolution of corresponding past cases.

d) The Group forms allowance for impairments of holdings by taking into consideration the future benefits that shall arise therefrom.

4.2 The Administration's decisive judgments on the application of accounting principles

The Administration's estimations were not required in order to apply accounting principles.

4.3 Expenses reorganization

Some of year's 2004 expenses have been reorganized in order to be comparable with the ones of year 2005.

5 Segment Information

Primary reporting format – business segments

The Group is divided into two business sectors:

  • (1) Steel products that are used in construction activities
  • (2) Tube products

The results per sector for the 3 months until 31 December 2004 and 31 March 2005

1st of January 2005 - 31 March 2005 Steel Products Tubes Non Allocated Total
Sales 230.563.837 49.878.500 - 280.442.338
Intra Company Sales -76.950.845 -2.132.221 - -79.083.065
Net Sales 153.612.993 47.746.280 - 201.359.272
Operating Profits 14.384.985 -531.198 - 13.853.787
Financial Income Expenses (Net) - - -6.560.005 -6.560.005
Profits before taxes
Income Tax
Net Profit
14.384.985
14.384.985
-531.198
-531.198
-6.560.005
-2.444.254
-9.004.259
7.293.782
-2.444.254
4.849.528
31/12/2005 Steel Products Tubes Non Allocated Total
Assets 936.826.458 372.894.368 4.183.518 1.313.904.344
Liabilities 442.599.190 286.637.078 83.115.307 812.351.575
Investments in Tangible & Intagible Assets 37.731.585 4.798.106 - 42.529.692

Other items per segment included in the results for the 3 month period ending on March 31st 2005

1st of January 2005 - 31 March 2005 Steel Products Tubes Not Allocated Total
Depreciation of Tangible Assets 8.907.315 3.067.581 - 11.974.896
Total of Depreciation 8.907.315 3.067.581 - 11.974.896
Impairement of Inventories - 607.293 - 607.293
1st of January 2006 - 31 March 2006
Sales
Steel Products
226.728.204
Tubes
88.127.198
Not Allocated
-
Total
314.855.402
Intra Company Sales -33.418.542 -4.309.335 - -37.727.876
Net Sales 193.309.662 83.817.864 - 277.127.526
Operating Profits 21.232.270 6.216.975 - 27.449.245
Financial Income Expenses (Net) - - -6.460.822 -6.460.822
Share in affiliate companies' results - - 26.090 26.090
Profits before taxes 21.232.270 6.216.975 -6.434.732 21.014.514
Income Tax -5.318.138 -5.318.138
Net Profit 21.232.270 6.216.975 -11.752.870 15.696.376
31/3/2006 Steel Products Tubes Not Allocated Total
Assets 973.958.730 354.537.018 - 1.328.495.748
Liabilities 523.230.776 285.960.800 - 809.191.576
Investements in Tangible & Intageble Assets 10.686.208 385.501 - 11.071.709

Mar. 2006

Other items per segment included in the results for the 3 month period ending on March 31st 2006

1st of January 2006 - 31 March 2006
Depreciation of Tangible Assets
Steel Products
9.318.248
Tubes
2.999.807
Not Allocated
-
Total
12.318.055
Depreciation of Intagible Assets 42.752 - - 42.752
Total of Depreciation 9.360.999 2.999.807 - 12.360.806
Impairement of Inventories - 1.252.568 - 1.252.568

The expenses per sector have been defined by the operating activities of each sector.

Transfers and transactions between segments are conducted under real commercial terms and conditions, according to those in effect for transactions with third parties.

The assets do not include the deferred tax receivable, the participations and the derivatives held for commercial purposes. The liabilities include the operating liabilities (including those from derivatives used for hedging of future transactions). Tax liabilities and possible corporate borrowings that cannot be allocated to the sectors are not included.

6 Investments in associates

The Companies that consolidated with net equity method are the following:

CONSOLIDATED COMPANY
Amounts in Euro 31/3/2006 31/12/2005 31/3/2006 31/12/2005
Beginning Balance 17.665.947 16.337.458 5.836.460 5.839.751
Profit/loss (after taxes) share 26.090 1.331.763 - -
Sales - -3.292 - -3.292
Other changes 40.982 19 - -
Ending Balance 17.733.019 17.665.947 5.836.460 5.836.460
Participation percentage
Corporate Name Country 31/3/2006 31/12/2005
SIDMA SA Greece 24,05% 23,98%
DIAPEM SA Greece 33,35% 33,35%
BEPEM SA Greece 50,00% 50,00%
METALLOURGIA OF ATTICA Greece 50,00% 50,00%
ELKEME SA Greece 20,00% 20,00%
Brief financial information on affiliated companies:
31/3/2006 31/12/2005 31/3/2005
Assets 174.242.805 164.450.641 -
Liabilies 107.521.034 97.748.145 -
Income (Sales) 34.222.129 - 31.781.412
Profits after Taxes 1.178.236 - 1.672.655

7 Investments in companies that are consolidated with Full Consolidation method

COMPANY
Amounts in Euro 31/3/2006 31/12/2005
Balance at the beginning of the period 192.703.801 158.435.518
Exchange differences - -
Additions 768.180 34.268.282
Disposals - -
Impairments - -
Other changes - -
Balance at the end of the period 193.471.981 192.703.801
Country (%) direct interest
held
(%) indirect
interest held
Direct and
indirect interest
Bussiness
segment
Name
2005
held
SOVEL SA Greece 61,45% 0,49% 61,94% Steel Products
DEPAL SA Greece 90,92% 0,00% 90,92% Steel Products
STOMANA INDUSTRY S.A. Bulgaria 85,97% 0,00% 85,97% Steel Products
ERLIKON SA Greece 98,92% 0,00% 98,92% Steel Products
AEIFOROS SA Greece 90,00% 0,00% 90,00% Steel Products
ETAL SA Greece 83,26% 10,29% 93,55% Steel Products
PROSAL SA Greece 70,00% 0,00% 70,00% Tubes
TEPRO STEEL EAD Bulgaria 100,00% 0,00% 100,00% Steel Products
ELMONTE HOLDINGS LIMITED Cyprus 100,00% 0,00% 100,00% Steel Products
BOZETTI LTD Cyprus 100,00% 0,00% 100,00% Steel Products
BEMET SA Greece 100,00% 0,00% 100,00% Steel Products
ETHL SA Greece 3,89% 60,10% 63,98% Steel Products
PRAKSYS SA Greece 51,00% 0,00% 51,00% Steel Products
DIADIPETHIV SA Greece 30,50% 39,53% 70,03% Tubes
AEIFOROS BULGARIA SA Bulgaria 0,00% 90,00% 90,00% Steel Products
BET SA Greece 0,00% 60,52% 60,52% Tubes
BEAT SA Greece 0,00% 39,94% 39,94% Steel Products
SIGMA ΑΕ Bulgaria 0,00% 63,34% 63,34% Steel Products
ARGOS SA Greece 0,00% 63,34% 63,34% Steel Products
CORINTH PIPEWORKS SA Greece 0,00% 76,58% 76,58% Tubes
Country (%) direct interest
held
(%) indirect
interest held
Direct and
indirect interest
Bussiness
segment
Name held
2006
SOVEL SA Greece 62,22% 0,00% 62,22% Steel Products
DEPAL SA Greece 90,92% 0,00% 90,92% Steel Products
STOMANA INDUSTRY S.A. Bulgaria 85,97% 0,00% 85,97% Steel Products
DEPAL SA Greece 90,92% 0,00% 90,92% Steel Products
STOMANA INDUSTRY S.A. Bulgaria 85,97% 0,00% 85,97% Steel Products
ERLIKON SA Greece 98,92% 0,00% 98,92% Steel Products
AEIFOROS SA Greece 90,00% 0,00% 90,00% Steel Products
ETAL SA Greece 83,26% 10,41% 93,68% Steel Products
PROSAL SA Greece 70,00% 0,00% 70,00% Tubes
TEPRO STEEL EAD Bulgaria 100,00% 0,00% 100,00% Steel Products
ELMONTE HOLDINGS LIMITED Cyprus 100,00% 0,00% 100,00% Steel Products
BOZETTI LTD Cyprus 100,00% 0,00% 100,00% Steel Products
BEMET SA Greece 100,00% 0,00% 100,00% Steel Products
ETHL SA Greece 3,89% 60,10% 63,98% Steel Products
PRAKSYS SA Greece 51,00% 0,00% 51,00% Steel Products
DIADIPETHIV SA Greece 30,50% 39,67% 70,17% Tubes
AEIFOROS BULGARIA SA Bulgaria 0,00% 90,00% 90,00% Steel Products
BET SA Greece 0,00% 61,28% 61,28% Tubes
BEAT SA Greece 0,00% 40,44% 40,44% Steel Products
SIGMA ΑΕ Bulgaria 0,00% 63,34% 63,34% Steel Products
ARGOS SA Greece 0,00% 63,34% 63,34% Steel Products
CORINTH PIPEWORKS SA Greece 0,00% 76,85% 76,85% Tubes

Within the period no acquisition has been made just increases in participations

8 Derivatives

CONSOLIDATED COMPANY
31/3/2006 31/12/2005 31/3/2006 31/12/2005
Amounts in Euro
Non-current assets
Interest rate swap contracts 178.452 - - -
Total 178.452 0 0 0
Current assets 0 0 0 0
Foreign exchange forward contracts 244.656 160.812 - -
Total 244.656 160.812 - -
Long-term liabilities - - - -
Interest rate swap contracts 617.114 1.344.199 558.977 820.835
Total 617.114 1.344.199 558.977 820.835
Short-term liabilities - - - -
Interest rate swap contracts 73.600 124.400 - -
Foreign exchange forward contracts 65.089 2.555.509 - -
Total 138.689 2.679.909 - -
- - - -
Amounts that were charged in the P&L as income or (expense) -2.065.198 -8.231.894 - -
Detailed interest rate swap contracts
Nominal value 177.200.000 194.069.803 113.000.000 113.000.000

The above financial derivatives cover foreign exchange risk (US Dollar) as well as interest rate risk.

The duration of the above derivatives, as well as their nominal value, is in proportion to that of the underlying assets/liabilities.

On March 31 2006, the fixed interest rates of long-term loans covered by interest rate swaps ranged from 2.3% to 5.3%. The basic floating rates are based on EURIBOR.

Profit and losses recognized in Total Equity (fair value reserve) from forward foreign exchange contracts, on 31/12/2005 will be transferred to the Income Statements at several dates ranging from one and four months from the balance sheet date.

Mar. 2006

9 Bank Loans

CONSOLIDATED COMPANY
Amounts in Euro 31/3/2006 31/12/2005 31/3/2006 31/12/2005
Long-term lending
Bank borrowings 110.796.424 115.839.540 22.318.183 25.318.183
Finance Lease Obligations 1.386.914 1.844.730 - -
Bond loans 243.750.000 243.750.000 138.750.000 138.750.000
Total long-term loans 355.933.338 361.434.270 161.068.183 164.068.183
Short-term loans
Overdrafts 14.062.235 12.665.217 1.306.181 6.327.985
Bank borrowings 173.749.827 195.789.740 67.159.091 75.609.493
Finance Lease Obligations 1.803.326 1.789.668 - -
Total short-term loans 189.615.388 210.244.626 68.465.272 81.937.478
Total loans 545.548.726 571.678.895 229.533.455 246.005.660
The maturity dates of long-term loans are:
Amounts in Euro
Between 1 and 2 years 103.636.389 107.911.724 55.159.091 58.159.091
Between 2 and 5 years 218.080.805 228.345.088 105.909.092 105.909.092
Beyond 5 years 32.829.230 25.177.457 - -
354.546.424 361.434.270 161.068.183 164.068.182

10 Finance Lease

CONSOLIDATED
Amounts in Euro 31/3/2006 31/12/2005
Fiance Lease Obligations-minimum leases
Up to 1 year 2.021.638 2.014.518
Between 1 and 5 years 1.473.395 3.854.665
Total 3.495.033 5.869.183
Less: Future finance lease payments -304.793 -2.234.785
Present Value Finance Lease Obligations 3.190.240 3.634.398
The present value of finance lease obligations is analysed as follows:
Up to 1 year 1.803.326 1.789.668
Between 1 and 5 years 1.386.914 1.844.730
Present Value Finance Lease Obligations 3.190.240 3.634.398

The financial leasing concerns machinery and vehicles of the subsidiary companies Corinth Pipework and AEIFOROS S.A.

Mar. 2006

11 Operating Cash Flows

CONSOLIDATED COMPANY
Amounts in Euro 1/1/2006 - 31/1/2006 1/1/2005 - 31/3/2005 1/1/2006 - 31/1/2006 1/1/2005 - 31/3/2005
Profits of the period 15.696.376 4.849.528 3.191.259 626.196
Adjustments for:
Tax 5.318.138 2.444.254 3.021.058 341.427
Depreciation of tangible assets 12.318.054 11.974.896 2.552.736 2.508.641
Amortisation of intangible assets 42.752 - 3.245 -
Profits/(losses) from the sale of tangible assets (see below) 101.899 - - 322.616
(Income) interest -70.051 -109.185 -302 -
Interest charges 6.628.984 6.744.629 2.457.196 2.385.292
(Income) from dividends - -132.501 -243.690 -870.869
(Amortisation) of grants -329.269 - -31.567 -56.003
(Profits)/losses from associate companies -26.090 -194.089 - -
Loss from the destruction of fixed assets 42.116 - 8.332 -
Other (please clarify) -98.111 - -37.735 -
39.624.798 25.577.531 10.920.532 5.257.300
Changes in working capital
Increase/(decrease) in stocks 4.788.231 -28.068.070 -1.707.725 -11.569.089
Increase/(decrease) in receivables -26.410.236 -6.382.817 -19.781.233 12.201.961
Increase/(decrease) in liabilities 21.363.286 10.417.079 23.306.237 1.372.077
Increase/(decrease) in provisions -601.708 -4.989.174 - -
Increase/(decrease) in personnel retirement benefit obligation -771.153 -172.952 -4.033 -257.017
-1.631.580 -29.195.934 1.813.246 1.747.933
Net cash flows from operating activities 37.993.218 -3.618.403 12.733.778 7.005.233
Profits/(loss) from the sale of tangible assets include:
Amounts in Euro
Net book value 209.582 - - 878.453

Profits/(losses) from the sale of tangible assets -101.899 - - -322.616 Income from the sale of tangible assets 107.683 - - 555.837

12 Commitments

1. Capital commitments

CONSOLIDATED
COMPANY
Amounts in Euro 31/03/06 31/12/2005 31/03/06 31/12/2005
Tangible assets 16.161.692 13.328.343 - -
Other (please clarify) 1.302.959 1.360.764 - -
17.464.651 14.689.107 - -

2. Liabilities from operating leases

Amounts in Euro CONSOLIDATED COMPANY
31/3/2006 31/12/2005 31/3/2006 31/12/2005
Up to 1 year 870.815 937.035 308.640 323.354
Between 1 and 5 years 1.806.548 2.036.521 600.396 671.197
More than 5 years 315.707 365.814 - -
2.993.070 3.339.370 909.036 994.551
Charged in P&L 188.675 860.896 104.705 319.584

There are no significant capital liabilities that have been taken but not executed as at the Balance Sheet date.

13 Contingent Liabilities - Receivables

The group has contingent liabilities and receivables related to banks, other guarantees and other issues that emerge in the context of its basic activity, as follows:

Amounts in Euro CONSOLIDATED COMPANY
Liabilities 31/3/2006 31/12/2005 31/3/2006 31/12/2005
Guarantees for securing liabilities towards suppliers 51.331.150 52.794.027 11.403.125 21.734.513
Guarantees for securing good execution of contracts with customers 47.702.002 48.283.426 1.006.671 1.006.671
Provided mortgages and collateral - lands & buildings 101.882.285 73.490.541 - -
Other liabilities 28.693.279 27.636.584 - -
Total 229.608.715 202.204.577 12.409.795 22.741.184
Amounts in Euro CONSOLIDATED COMPANY
31/3/2006 31/12/2005 31/3/2006 31/12/2005
Lawsuits of employees due to labor accident in Corinth 1.300.000 1.000.000 - -
Other lawsuits 5.366.651 6.041.404 - -
Contractual liabilities 4.093.371 4.010.095 - -
Bank Letters of Guarantee 13.860.724 13.856.670 - -
Tax liabilities 4.072.533 2.728.415 - -
Total 28.693.279 27.636.584 - -
Amounts in Euro CONSOLIDATED COMPANY
Receivables 31/3/2006 31/12/2005 31/3/2006 31/12/2005
Guarantees for securing receivables from customers 1.204.846 949.346 1.204.846 1.354.846
Guarantees for securing receivables from customers 1.204.846 949.346 1.204.846 1.354.846
Other receivables 303.668 303.667 - -
Total 1.508.513 1.253.013 1.204.846 1.354.846

The subsidiary company Corinth Pipework SA created a provision of a total amount of € 921,855 for the negative outcome of lawsuits until the fiscal year 2005 included. During the current period (31/3/2006), the amount of € 12,000 was paid to plaintiffs and an additional provision of € 120,000 was formed and € 34,000 charges P&L.

Furthermore, up until the fiscal year 2005 included, the company made a provisions for losses that may emerge as a result of its contractual liabilities towards customers, amounting to a total of €3,393,112. During the present period (31/3.2006) and in relation to the above, the company created an additional provision of €619,166.

The total amount of provisions made, is considered adequate and no additional charges are expected to arise.

During the fiscal year 2005, final tax audit reports were issued against the subsidiary company ETIL SA, which concern the tax audit of fiscal years 1999 & 2000. According to these tax audit reports, additional taxes have been imposed amounting to €2,728 thousand, which is analyzed as €938 thousand as basic income tax and €1,790 thousand as additions. The subsidiary company did not accept this liability and legally objected such by filing an appeal to the Administrative Courts on 15/2/2006. At the same time it submitted a request towards the committee, of article 70 L. 2238/94, aiming at exempting the service rendering sector from the off-balance sheet definition. The company's management's view is that the issue will be solved with a significant reduction in the company's final liability. The definition of the tax that will finally be paid cannot be defined at the time, and as such the company has not made a relevant provision with a respective burden on the current period's results.

Stomana Industry AD calculated the amount of € 1,344 as municipality tax to the Municipality of Pernik in Bulgaria. The company does not accept the obligation because it does not get reciprocal benefits from the municipality of Pernik. Therefore the company appeals in court and expects significant reduction of the amount due.

14 Existing collateral assets

There are mortgages and collateral written on the real estate property of subsidiaries Corinth Pipework S.A. and STOMANA AD, amounting to €73,204 thousand and €28,682 thousand respectively, in favour of banks.

15 Related Parties

CONSOLIDATED COMPANY
Amounts in Euro 31/3/2006 31/12/2005 31/3/2006 31/12/2005
Sale of goods
Subsidiary companies - - 18.494.614 6.419.510
Other related parties 9.515.400 8.157.408 1.087.503 49.073
9.515.400 8.157.408 19.582.118 6.468.583
Sale of services
Subsidiary companies - - 7.208.373 986.906
Other related parties 211.746 209.884 450 393
211.746 209.884 7.208.823 987.299
Sale of fixed assets
Subsidiary companies - - - 555.000
- - - 555.000
Purchase of goods
Subsidiary companies - - 10.575.496 59.495.322
Other related parties 13.479.414 13.103.149 2.869.319 525.846
13.479.414 13.103.149 13.444.815 60.021.168
Purchase of services
Subsidiary companies - - 88.992 781.116
Other related parties 3.287.181 1.950.706 1.428.706 194.262
3.287.181 1.950.706 1.517.698 975.378
Purchase of fixed assets
Subsidiary companies - - 181.915 -
Other related parties 86.729 5.254.941 63.819 -
86.729 5.254.941 245.734 -

Benefits to Key Management Personnel

CONSOLIDATED COMPANY
Amounts in Euro 31/3/2006 31/12/2005 31/3/2006 31/12/2005
Fees - benefits to the members of the Board of Directors and executives 376.810 364.649 100.898 95.638
376.810 364.649 100.898 95.638

Balances at year end that arise from the sale-purchase of goods, services, fixed assets, etc.

CONSOLIDATED COMPANY
Amounts in Euro 31/3/2006 31/12/2005 31/3/2006 31/12/2005
Receivables from related parties:
Subsidiary companies - - 21.975.069 21.717.859
Other related parties 40.461.507 26.415.650 20.319.527 14.773.519
40.461.507 26.415.650 42.294.596 36.491.378
Liabilities to related parties:
Subsidiary companies - - 24.561.734 5.374.802
Other related parties 7.823.834 8.557.824 1.416.414 1.570.327
7.823.834 8.557.824 25.978.148 6.945.129

16 Earnings per share

Ongoing activities

CONSOLIDATED COMPANY
Amounts in Euro 31/3/2006 31/3/2005 31/3/2006 31/3/2005
Profits that correspond to the shareholders of the parent company 12.000.647 5.665.932 6.212.317 967.623
Weighted average number of shares 95.506.626 95.506.626 95.506.626 95.506.626
Basic profits per share (Euros per share) 0,126 0,059 0,065 0,010
CONSOLIDATED COMPANY
Amounts in Euro 31/3/2006 31/3/2005 31/3/2006 31/3/2005
Profits that correspond to the shareholders of the parent company 12.000.647 5.665.932 3.191.259 626.196
Weighted average number of shares 95.506.626 95.506.626 95.506.626 95.506.626
Total weighted average number of shares for reduced profits per share 95.506.626 95.506.626 95.506.626 95.506.626
Reduced profits per share (Euros per share) 0,126 0,059 0,033 0,007

The basic and reduced profits per share are calculated by dividing the profit that corresponds to the shareholders of the parent company by the weighted average number of common shares during the period. Own shares that were purchased by the company are not included in the aforementioned number of common shares.

17 Non-audited Fiscal Years

The Company has been audited by the competent tax authorities until, and including, 2004.

Some of the Group's subsidiary companies have not been audited by tax authorities for various fiscal years from 1999 until and including 2005.

Company From To
SIDENOR 2005
SOVEL SA 2001 - 2001
DEPAL SA 2002 - 2002
STOMANA INDUSTRY S.A. 2005
ERLIKON SA 2001 - 2001
AEIFOROS SA 2003 - 2003
ETAL SA 1999 - 1999
PROSAL SA 2004 - 2004
TEPRO STEEL EAD 2001 - 2001
ELMONTE HOLDINGS LIMITED 2001 - 2001
BOZETTI LTD 2003 - 2003
BEMET SA 2003 - 2003
ETHL SA 2001 - 2001
PRAKSYS SA 2005
DIADIPETHIV SA\ 2002 - 2002
AEIFOROS BULGARIA SA 2005 2005
BET SA 2003 - 2003
BEAT SA 2003 - 2003
SIGMA SA 2002 - 2002
ARGOS SA 2003 - 2003
CORINTH PIPEWORKS 2003 - 2003
SIDMA SA 2005
DIAPEM SA 2003 - 2003
BEPEM SA 2000 - 2000
METALLOURGIA OF ATTICA 2002 - 2002
ELKEME SA 2003 - 2003

18 Number of Personnel

Number of personnel employed at the end of the current period: Group 3,325 and Company 353.

19 Events after the Balance Sheet date

During April 2006, final tax audit report were issued against the parent company SIDENOR SA, which concern the tax audit of fiscal years 2002-2004. According to these tax audit report, additional taxes have been imposed amounting to €1,172 thousand, which charged into current's period P&L, as a provision.

On April 3rd 2006, Board of Directors of subsidiary's company "Corinth Pipeworks SA" decided to start the procedures in order to sell the machinery equipment of mill based in Corinth.

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