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Motor Oil (Hellas) Refineries S.A.

Quarterly Report May 28, 2024

2721_10-q_2024-05-28_0650a8b9-a520-4c4e-a1d1-72952990f967.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Condensed Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the period ended 31st March
20244
Condensed Statement of Financial Position as at 31st March 20246
Condensed Statement of Changes in Equity for the period ended 31st March 20247
Condensed Statement of Cash Flows for the period ended 31st March 2024 9
Notes to the Financial Statements 11
1. General Information11
2. Basis of Financial Statements Preparation & Adoption of New and Revised International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRS)11
3. Revenue 14
4. Operating Segments15
5. Finance Income 19
6. Finance Cost19
7. Income Tax Expenses20
8. Dividends20
9. Earnings/(Losses) per Share21
10. Goodwill21
11. Other Intangible Assets22
12. Property, Plant and Equipment24
13. Investments in Subsidiaries, Associates and Joint Operations 26
14. Other Financial Assets32
15. Inventories 33
16. Borrowings 33
17. Fair Value of Financial Instruments40
18. Leases43
19. Share Capital 44
20. Reserves45
21. Retained Earnings47
22. Establishment/Acquisition of Subsidiaries/Associates 47
23. Contingent Liabilities/Commitments48
24. Related Party Transactions49
25. Share-based Payments49
26. Management of Significant Risks50
27. Performance Measures54
28. Events after the Reporting Period55

THE VICE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND CEO

THE DEPUTY CEO THE CHIEF ACCOUNTANT

IOANNIS V. VARDINOYANNIS PETROS T. TZANNETAKIS VASSILIOS N. CHANAS

Condensed Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the period ended 31st March 2024

GROUP COMPANY
In 000's Euros (except for "earnings per share") Note 1/1-31/03/24 1/1-31/03/23 1/1-31/03/24 1/1-31/03/23
Continued operations
Operating results
Revenue 3 2,979,095 3,307,456 2,102,876 2,396,865
Cost of Sales (2,600,845) (2,846,099) (1,852,103) (2,056,499)
Gross Profit/(loss) 378,250 461,357 250,773 340,366
Distribution expenses (81,594) (91,574) (6,659) (6,369)
Administrative expenses (35,023) (27,965) (16,997) (13,474)
Other income 28,306 2,543 21,459 794
Other Gain/(loss) 1,971 (6,183) 1,457 (6,211)
Profit/(loss) from operations 291,910 338,178 250,033 315,106
Finance income 5 28,749 26,652 34,883 23,729
Finance cost 6 (74,641) (53,028) (43,579) (26,236)
Share of profit/(loss) in associates 1,961 (6,416) 0 0
Profit/(loss) before tax 247,979 305,386 241,337 312,599
Income taxes 7 (55,836) (68,094) (51,556) (68,220)
Profit/(loss) after tax 192,143 237,292 189,781 244,379
Attributable to Company Shareholders 9,21 190,690 237,358 189,781 244,379
Non-controlling interest 1,453 (66) 0 0
Earnings/(losses) per share basic (in €) 9
From continued operations 1.76 2.19 1.75 2.25
From continued and discontinued operations 1.76 2.19 1.75 2.25
Earnings/(losses) per share diluted (in €) 9
From continued operations 1.76 2.19 1.75 2.25
From continued and discontinued operations 1.76 2.19 1.75 2.25

In 000's Euros (except for "earnings per share") GROUP
1/1-31/03/24
1/1-31/03/23 COMPANY
1/1-31/03/24
1/1-31/03/23
Other Comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss:
Share of Other Comprehensive Income of
associates accounted for using the equity
method
(3,327) 0 0 0
Fair value Gain/(loss) arising on financial assets 20 545 263 0 0
(2,782) 263 0 0
Items that may be reclassified
Exchange differences on translating foreign
operations
20 520 (283) 0 0
Net fair value gain/(loss) arising on hedging
instruments during the year on cash flow
hedges
20 1,187 (5,765) (1,290) (1,334)
1,707 (6,048) (1,290) (1,334)
Net Other Comprehensive income (1,075) (5,785) (1,290) (1,334)
Total comprehensive income 191,068 231,507 188,491 243,045
Attributable to Company Shareholders 189,612 232,678 188,491 243,045
Non-controlling interest 1,456 (1,171) 0 0

Condensed Statement of Financial Position as at 31st March 2024

(In 000's Euros)
Note
31/3/2024
31/12/2023
31/3/2024
31/12/2023
Non-current Assets
Goodwill
10
182,484
182,484
0
0
Other intangible assets
11
690,166
698,911
12,668
12,422
Property, Plant and Equipment
12
2,482,940
2,482,089
1,177,358
1,169,318
Right of use assets
18
223,020
226,712
16,179
17,162
Investments in subsidiaries and associates
13
429,832
423,639
1,231,081
1,120,308
Other financial assets
14
75,985
74,950
1,122
1,122
Deferred tax assets
9,983
10,851
0
0
Derivative Financial instruments
17
32,326
29,677
17,501
14,789
Other non-current assets
67,293
92,643
102,721
102,542
Total Non-current Assets
4,194,029
4,221,956
2,558,630
2,437,663
Current Assets
Income Taxes
14,938
7,021
0
0
Inventories
15
1,113,755
1,031,212
833,008
778,053
Trade and other receivables
1,160,424
979,984
646,035
479,436
Derivative Financial instruments
17
21,690
10,726
21,507
9,597
Cash and cash equivalents
882,915
1,322,256
497,798
901,828
Total Current Assets
3,193,722
3,351,199
1,998,348
2,168,914
Total Assets
7,387,751
7,573,155
4,556,978
4,606,577
Non-current Liabilities
Borrowings
16
2,384,825
2,429,086
1,226,275
1,250,749
Lease liabilities
18
189,883
193,375
11,381
12,447
Provision for retirement benefit obligation
21,354
21,913
14,826
15,374
Deferred tax liabilities
221,791
224,828
13,681
14,503
Other non-current liabilities
58,348
58,209
370
372
Derivative Financial instruments
17
10,156
8,708
4,817
0
Other non-current provisions
12,312
7,347
0
0
Deferred income
65,001
67,380
6,947
7,033
Total Non-current Liabilities
2,963,670
3,010,846
1,278,297
1,300,478
Current Liabilities
Trade and other payables
1,129,568
1,302,540
674,624
795,872
Derivative Financial instruments
17
59,057
33,177
58,225
32,497
Provision for retirement benefit obligation
1,855
1,707
1,594
1,402
Income Tax Liabilities
119,284
232,419
106,083
222,762
Borrowings
16
244,827
187,985
58,516
58,516
Lease liabilities
18
29,692
29,318
4,989
4,927
Deferred income
4,882
3,835
347
349
Total Current Liabilities
1,589,165
1,790,981
904,378
1,116,325
Total Liabilities
4,552,835
4,801,827
2,182,675
2,416,803
Equity
Share capital
19
83,088
83,088
83,088
83,088
Reserves
20
97,336
98,356
19,987
25,239
Retained earnings
21
2,620,820
2,482,707
2,271,228
2,081,447
Equity attributable to Company Shareholders
2,801,244
2,664,151
2,374,303
2,189,774
Non-Controlling Interest
33,672
107,177
0
0
Total Equity
2,834,916
2,771,328
2,374,303
2,189,774
Total Equity and Liabilities
7,387,751
7,573,155
4,556,978
4,606,577
GROUP COMPANY

The notes on pages 11 - 55 are an integral part of these Financial Statements of the Company and the Group. Page | 6

Condensed Statement of Changes in Equity for the period ended 31st March 2024

GROUP

(In 000's Euros) Share
Capital
Reserves Retained
Earnings
Total Non
controlling
interest
Total
Balance as at 01/01/2023 83,088 125,514 1,834,317 2,042,919 95,053 2,137,972
Profit/(loss) for the period 0 0 237,358 237,358 (66) 237,292
Other Comprehensive Income for the
period
0 (4,680) 0 (4,680) (1,105) (5,785)
Total Comprehensive Income for the
period
0 (4,680) 237,358 232,678 (1,171) 231,507
Addition from Establishment/Acquisition
of Subsidiary
0 0 0 0 6,473 6,473
Increase in Subsidiary's Share Capital 0 0 0 0 167 167
Treasury Shares 0 (8,536) 0 (8,536) 0 (8,536)
Transfer to Reserves 0 367 (367) 0 0 0
Balance as at 31/03/2023 83,088 112,665 2,071,308 2,267,061 100,522 2,367,583
Balance as at 01/01/2024 83,088 98,356 2,482,707 2,664,151 107,177 2,771,328
Profit/(loss) for the period 0 0 190,690 190,690 1,453 192,143
Other Comprehensive Income for the
period
0 2,249 (3,327) (1,078) 3 (1,075)
Total Comprehensive Income for the
period
0 2,249 187,363 189,612 1,456 191,068
Treasury Shares 0 (3,962) 0 (3,962) 0 (3,962)
Acquisition of Subsidiary's Minority 0 (1,324) (43,942) (45,266) (78,252) (123,518)
Transfer to Reserves 0 2,017 (5,308) (3,291) 3,291 0
Balance as at 31/03/2024 83,088 97,336 2,620,820 2,801,244 33,672 2,834,916

COMPANY

(In 000's Euros) Share
Capital
Reserves Retained
Earnings
Total
Balance as at 01/01/2023 83,088 49,715 1,476,186 1,608,989
Profit/(loss) for the period 0 0 244,379 244,379
Other Comprehensive Income for the period 0 (1,334) 0 (1,334)
Total Comprehensive Income for the period 0 (1,334) 244,379 243,045
Treasury Shares 0 (8,536) 0 (8,536)
Balance as at 31/03/2023 83,088 39,845 1,720,565 1,843,498
Balance as at 01/01/2024 83,088 25,239 2,081,447 2,189,774
Profit/(loss) for the period 0 0 189,781 189,781
Other Comprehensive Income for the period 0 (1,290) 0 (1,290)
Total Comprehensive Income for the period 0 (1,290) 189,781 188,491
Treasury Shares 0 (3,962) 0 (3,962)
Balance as at 31/03/2024 83,088 19,987 2,271,228 2,374,303

Condensed Statement of Cash Flows for the period ended 31st March 2024

GROUP COMPANY
(In 000's Euros) Note 1/1-31/03/24 1/1-31/03/23 1/1-31/03/24 1/1-31/03/23
Operating activities
Profit before tax 247,979 305,386 241,337 312,599
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortization of non-current
assets
11,12 53,710 51,331 21,401 20,783
Depreciation of right of use assets 18 8,571 7,827 1,286 1,243
Provisions 4,841 1,748 1,097 (258)
Share of profits of associates (1,961) 6,416 0 0
Exchange differences 10,977 (474) 7,974 (240)
Finance income and other income, expense,
gain, loss
(29,130) (27,182) (34,358) (23,857)
Finance cost 6 74,641 53,028 43,579 26,236
Movements in working capital:
Decrease/(increase) in inventories (82,543) (38,762) (54,955) (65,729)
Decrease/(increase) in receivables (155,747) 95,802 (154,421) 52,530
(Decrease)/increase in payables (excluding
borrowings)
(191,652) (125,569) (129,888) (74,821)
Less:
Finance cost paid (26,445) (26,277) (13,207) (17,055)
Taxes paid (179,368) (1,253) (168,422) 0
Plus/(Minus):
Cash settlements of derivative instruments (6,818) (20) (1,813) 3,442
Net cash (used in)/from operating activities (a) (272,945) 302,001 (240,390) 234,873
Investing activities
Acquisition of subsidiaries, affiliates, joint
ventures and other investments
(134,782) (7,584) (110,773) (7,094)
Disposal of subsidiaries, affiliates, joint-ventures
and other investments
0 2,000 0 0
Purchase of tangible and intangible assets 11,12 (47,041) (70,154) (29,687) (42,721)
Proceeds on disposal of tangible and
intangible assets
953 775 0 0
Interest received 9,135 6,011 7,495 5,238
Dividends received 3,215 577 765 570
Net cash (used in)/from investing activities (b) (168,520) (68,375) (132,200) (44,007)

Financing activities
Share capital increase 0 167 0 0
Repurchase of treasury shares (4,576) (8,536) (4,576) (8,536)
Proceeds from borrowings 455,479 32,570 299,100 0
Repayments of borrowings (440,812) (189,300) (324,658) (142,860)
Repayments of leases (7,967) (7,527) (1,306) (1,250)
Dividends Paid 0 0 0 0
Net cash (used in)/from financing activities (c) 2,124 (172,626) (31,440) (152,646)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents (a)+(b)+(c)
(439,341) 61,000 (404,030) 38,220
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of
the period
1,322,256 1,199,174 901,828 905,109

Notes to the Financial Statements

1. General Information

The parent company of the MOTOR OIL Group (the Group), under the trade name "Motor Oil (Hellas) Corinth Refineries S.A." (the Company), is registered in Greece as a public company (Societe Anonyme) according to the provisions of Company Law 2190/1920 (as replaced by Law 4548/2018). The Company has its headquarters in Greece - Maroussi of Attica, 12Α Irodou Attikou street, 151 24. The Group operates in the energy sector. Its main activities are oil refining and oil products marketing, natural gas trading and electricity generation and trading.

As at 31 March 2024, "Petroventure Holdings Limited" was holding 40% of the Company. The length of life for the company is until 2070.

These financial statements are presented in Euro which is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Group operates. Amounts in these financial statements are expressed in € 000's unless otherwise indicated. Any difference up to € 1,000 is due to rounding.

As at 31 March 2024, the number of employees, for the Group and the Company, was 3,129 and 1,453 respectively (31/3/2023: Group: 2,808 persons, Company: 1,422 persons).

2. Basis of Financial Statements Preparation & Adoption of New and Revised International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)

2.1. Basis of preparation

The Interim condensed financial statements for the period ended 31 March 2024 have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34, 'Interim financial reporting' and as such do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements. In this context, these interim condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023.

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these interim condensed financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023.

The preparation of the financial statements presumes that various estimations and assumptions are made by the Group's management which possibly affect the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the required disclosures for contingent assets and liabilities as well as the amounts of income and expenses recognized. The Group's Management reviewed these estimations and concluded that no revision of the accounting policies is required.

New and revised accounting standards and interpretations, amendments to standards and interpretations that apply to either current or future fiscal years, including their potential impact on the interim condensed financial statements, are set out in Note 2.2.

2.2 New standards, Interpretations and amendments

New standards, amendments to existing standards and interpretations have been issued, which are obligatory for accounting periods beginning during the present fiscal period or at a future time. The amendments and interpretations applied for the first time in 2024 did not materially affect the interim condensed consolidated and separate financial statements for the three-month period ended 31 March 2024 and are presented below:

2.2.1 Standards, Amendments and Interpretations mandatory for Fiscal Year 2024

IAS 1: "Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-Current" and "Non-Current Liabilities with Covenants" (Amendments)

The amendments aim to provide guidance for the consistent application of IAS 1 requirements regarding the classification of debt and other liabilities with an uncertain settlement date, as current or non-current in the Statement of Financial Position. The amendments clarify the meaning of a right to defer settlement, the requirement for this right to exist at the end of the reporting period, and that the management's intention to exercise this right as well as the counterparty's right to settle the obligation through transfer of own equity instruments of the company, do not affect current or non-current classification. Furthermore, the amendments specify that only covenants with which an entity must comply with on or before the reporting date will affect a liability's classification. Additional disclosures are also required for non-current liabilities arising from loan arrangements that are subject to covenants to be complied with within twelve months after the reporting period.

The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1st, 2024 (extension was provided compared to January 1st, 2023, that was originally stated) and have also been endorsed by the European Union.

IAS 7: "Statement of Cash Flows (Amendments)" and IFRS 7: "Financial Instruments: Disclosures (Amendments)"

The amendments to IAS 7, which states that a company must disclose information about supplier financing arrangements, are intended to inform users of financial statements of these supplier financing arrangements, to assess their effects on the company's liabilities and cash flows and the company's exposure to liquidity risk.

Under the current IFRS 7 guidelines, the company is required to disclose how it manages the liquidity risk arising from financial liabilities. The amendments to IFRS 7 add the factor whether the company has obtained or has access to financing agreements with suppliers that provide it with extended payment terms or provide the company's suppliers with early payment terms.

The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1st, 2024 and have also been endorsed by the European Union.

IFRS 16: "Lease Obligations in Sale and Leaseback Transactions"

The amendments add subsequent measurement requirements for sale and leaseback transactions that meet the requirements of IFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" to be accounted for as a sale. The amendments require the seller-lessee to determine "lease payments" or "revised lease payments" in such a way that the seller-lessee does not recognize a gain or loss associated with the right of use retained by the seller-lessee, after the commencement date.

The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1st, 2024 and have also been endorsed by the European Union.

2.2.2 New standards, interpretations and amendments effective for periods beginning on or after January 1st, 2025

IAS 21: "The effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates: Lack of Exchangeability- Amendments"

The amendments require companies to apply a consistent approach in determining whether a currency is exchangeable to another currency and when it is not, to provide information about the exchange rate to be used and required disclosures. The amendments are not expected to have a significant impact on the Group's and the Company's Financial Statements.

The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1st, 2025 and have not yet been endorsed by the European Union. Early application is permitted.

IFRS 18: "Presentation and Disclosures in Financial Statements"

IFRS 18 was issued in April 2024 and will replace IAS 1 "Presentation of Financial Statements" so that reporting on the financial performance be improved. In specific, it sets out general and specific requirements for the presentation and disclosure of the information in the financial statements and relevant notes to ensure that the entity's assets, liabilities, equity, income and expenses are fairly represented. To be more specific, It mandates the disclosure of management-defined performance metrics and introduces new requirements for the aggregation and disaggregation of financial data according to the designated "roles" of the primary financial statements and the notes.

The new standard has retrospective application and is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1st, 2027 while it is not yet endorsed by the European Union.

3. Revenue

Sales revenue is analyzed below:

GROUP COMPANY
(In 000's Euros) 1/1-31/03/24 1/1-31/03/23 1/1-31/03/24 1/1-31/03/23
Sales of goods 2,979,095 3,307,456 2,102,876 2,396,865

The following table provides an analysis of the sales by geographical market (domestic – bunkering – export) and by category of goods sold (products - merchandise - services):

GROUP
1/1-31/03/24
(In 000's Euros)
1/1-31/03/23
SALES: DOMESTIC BUNKERING EXPORT TOTAL DOMESTIC BUNKERING EXPORT TOTAL
Products 465,927 145,330 1,445,067 2,056,324 484,248 110,855 1,668,020 2,263,123
Merchandise 568,276 49,784 98,449 716,509 642,241 16,559 137,923 796,723
Services 196,283 648 9,331 206,262 241,001 535 6,074 247,610
Total 1,230,486 195,762 1,552,847 2,979,095 1,367,490 127,949 1,812,017 3,307,456

COMPANY

1/1-31/03/24
(In 000's Euros)
1/1-31/03/23
SALES: DOMESTIC BUNKERING EXPORT TOTAL DOMESTIC BUNKERING EXPORT TOTAL
Products 465,015 142,406 1,429,513 2,036,934 476,634 106,291 1,648,204 2,231,129
Merchandise 27,184 13,094 14,691 54,969 79,807 28,100 47,509 155,416
Services 6,175 520 4,278 10,973 5,499 489 4,332 10,320
Total 498,374 156,020 1,448,482 2,102,876 561,940 134,880 1,700,045 2,396,865

Based on historical information of the Company and the Group, the percentage of quarterly sales volume varies from 23% to 28% on annual sales volume and thus there is no material seasonality on the total sales volume.

The Sales Breakdown by product category for the Company is as follows:

(In 000s) 1/1-31/03/24 1/1-31/03/23
Sales /Product Metric Tons Amount € Metric Tons Amount €
Asphalt 277 106,898 310 102,817
Fuel Oil 620 264,026 561 217,141
Diesel (Automotive - Heating) 884 704,646 1,213 987,542
Jet Fuel 488 402,636 355 307,482
Gasoline 590 499,222 600 520,774
LPG 62 38,231 48 36,461
Lubricants 66 52,010 62 50,235
Other 76 23,203 187 116,455
Total (Products) 3,063 2,090,872 3,336 2,338,907
Other Sales 0 1,031 80 47,637
Services 10,973 10,321
Total 3,063 2,102,876 3,416 2,396,865

4. Operating Segments

The Group is mainly operating in Greece, given that most Group companies included in the consolidation are based in Greece.

Group management regularly reviews internal financial reports in order to allocate resources to the segments and assesses their performance. Operating segments have been determined based on certain criteria of aggregation, as set by management. Sections aggregated into a single operating segment have similar economic characteristics (more specifically, similar nature of products and services, similar nature of the production processes and similar type of customers). Information provided for management purposes is measured in a manner consistent with that of the financial statements.

The Group is active in four main operating business segments: a) Refining Activity, b) Fuels' Marketing Activity, c) Power and Gas and d) Other.

"Other" segment relates mainly to Group entities which provide services and holding companies.

Inter-segment sales primarily relate to sales from the refining segment to other operating segments.

Segment information is presented in the following table.

STATEMENT OF COMPEHENSIVE INCOME 1/1-31/03/24
(In 000's Euros)
Business Operations
Refining Fuels
Marketing
Power and
Gas
Other Eliminations/
Adjustments
Total
Sales to third parties 1,656,188 1,127,178 179,086 16,643 0 2,979,095
Inter-segment sales 624,185 7,911 4,944 2,731 (639,771) 0
Total revenue 2,280,373 1,135,089 184,030 19,374 (639,771) 2,979,095
Cost of Sales (2,015,078) (1,062,614) (146,158) (17,962) 640,967 (2,600,845)
Gross profit 265,295 72,475 37,872 1,412 1,196 378,250
Distribution expenses (9,868) (60,852) (9,281) (830) (763) (81,594)
Administrative expenses (18,466) (6,022) (8,294) (2,622) 381 (35,023)
Other Income 21,630 1,618 5,324 22 (288) 28,306
Other gains/(losses) 933 (243) (46) 1,783 (456) 1,971
Segment result from operations 259,524 6,976 25,575 (235) 70 291,910
Finance income 27,203 406 2,294 442 (1,596) 28,749
Finance cost (48,172) (10,295) (16,863) (233) 922 (74,641)
Share of profit/(loss) in associates 0 (119) 920 (3,963) 5,123 1,961
Profit/(loss) before tax 238,555 (3,032) 11,926 (3,989) 4,519 247,979
Other information
Capital additions 31,161 10,855 9,605 3,374 0 54,995
Depreciation/amortization for the period 23,490 15,191 23,022 883 (305) 62,281
FINANCIAL POSITION
Assets
Segment assets (excluding investments) 3,580,179 1,246,909 2,071,907 174,078 (191,139) 6,881,934
Investments in subsidiaries and associates 1,218,664 13,849 91,801 40,289 (934,771) 429,832
Other financial assets 1,430 345 0 74,210 0 75,985
Total assets 4,800,273 1,261,103 2,163,708 288,577 (1,125,910) 7,387,751
Liabilities
Total liabilities 2,346,764 936,669 1,417,458 51,378 (199,434) 4,552,835
Total liabilities 2,346,764 936,669 1,417,458 51,378 (199,434) 4,552,835

STATEMENT OF COMPEHENSIVE INCOME
(In 000's Euros )
1/1-31/03/23
Business Operations Refining Fuels Marketing Power and Gas Other Eliminations/
Adjustments
Total
Sales to third parties 1,975,923 1,097,734 231,692 2,107 0 3,307,456
Inter-segment sales 460,461 46,156 2,713 2,274 (511,604) 0
Total revenue 2,436,384 1,143,890 234,405 4,381 (511,604) 3,307,456
Cost of Sales (2,086,675) (1,087,950) (172,720) (3,597) 504,843 (2,846,099)
Gross profit 349,709 55,940 61,685 784 (6,761) 461,357
Distribution expenses (9,032) (59,243) (27,219) 23 3,897 (91,574)
Administrative expenses (14,821) (6,414) (4,857) (1,233) (640) (27,965)
Other Income 927 1,575 417 32 (408) 2,543
Other gains/(losses) (5,713) (426) 226 (30) (240) (6,183)
Segment result from operations 321,070 (8,568) 30,252 (424) (4,152) 338,178
Finance income 23,887 327 3,489 532 (1,583) 26,652
Finance cost (26,683) (8,586) (18,525) (253) 1,019 (53,028)
Share of profit /(loss) in associates 0 (318) 159 (2,739) (3,518) (6,416)
Profit/(Loss) before tax 318,274 (17,145) 15,375 (2,884) (8,234) 305,386
Other information
Additions attributable to acquisition of 0 84 0 0 0 84
Capital additions 44,606 13,445 17,718 1,533 (16) 77,283
Depreciation/amortization for the period 22,821 14,526 22,558 (454) (293) 59,158
FINANCIAL POSITION
Assets
Segment assets (excluding investments) 3,539,895 1,154,026 2,192,654 108,280 (221,697) 6,773,158
Investments in subsidiaries and associates 1,069,051 14,307 101,335 36,885 (827,619) 393,959
Other financial assets 1,430 342 0 41,832 (1) 43,603
Total assets 4,610,376 1,168,675 2,293,989 186,997 (1,049,317) 7,210,720
Liabilities
Total liabilities 2,694,027 838,570 1,536,285 7,087 (232,832) 4,843,137
Total Liabilities 2,694,027 838,570 1,536,285 7,087 (232,832) 4,843,137

Business Operations 1/1-31/03/24
(In 000's Euros) Refining Fuels
Marketing
Power and
Gas
Other Total
At a point in time 1,656,188 1,127,178 0 0 2,783,366
Over time 0 0 179,086 16,643 195,729
Total Revenue 1,656,188 1,127,178 179,086 16,643 2,979,095
Business Operations 1/1-31/03/23
(In 000's Euros) Refining Fuels Power and
Marketing Gas Other Total
At a point in time 1,975,923 1,097,734 0 0 3,073,657
Over time 0 0 231,692 2,107 233,799
Total Revenue 1,975,923 1,097,734 231,692 2,107 3,307,456

For the first trimester of 2024 and the respective one of 2023, no Group customer exceeded the 10% sales benchmark.

Group revenue per country is depicted in the following table:

1/1-31/03/24 1/1-31/03/23
Country Revenue % Revenue %
Greece 47.9% 45.2%
Gibraltar 6.0% 6.5%
Egypt* 5.4% 0.0%
Libya 4.8% 10.8%
Turkiye 4.2% 2.9%
Italy 3.6% 5.8%
U.S.A.* 3.6% 1.4%
Cyprus* 3.4% 1.6%
Slovenia* 2.6% 2.3%
Other Countries* 18.5% 23.5%

*The specific countries' percentage was included for prior year's period 1/1-31/03/23 in "Other Countries".

5. Finance Income

Finance income is analyzed as follows:

(In 000's Euros) GROUP COMPANY
1/1-31/03/24 1/1-31/03/23 1/1-31/03/24 1/1-31/03/23
Interest income 12,008 6,785 9,162 6,296
Dividend income 0 7 10,005 570
Realised gains of derivatives
accounted at FVTPL
1,524 5,724 776 4,195
Gains from valuation of derivatives
accounted at FVTPL
15,217 14,136 14,940 12,668
Total Finance Income 28,749 26,652 34,883 23,729

6. Finance Cost

Finance cost is analyzed as follows:

(In 000's Euros) GROUP COMPANY
1/1-31/03/24 1/1-31/03/23 1/1-31/03/24 1/1-31/03/23
Interest on borrowings 31,347 27,621 11,508 12,057
Interest on leases 1,909 1,596 102 69
Realised losses from derivatives
accounted at FVTPL
8,342 5,744 2,589 753
Losses from valuation of derivatives
accounted at FVTPL
29,714 14,866 29,230 12,937
Bank commissions 3,058 2,897 124 168
Commitment fees 143 258 26 252
Other interest expenses 128 46 0 0
Total Finance Cost 74,641 53,028 43,579 26,236

7. Income Tax Expenses

(In 000's Euros) GROUP COMPANY
1/1-31/03/24 1/1-31/03/23 1/1-31/03/24 1/1-31/03/23
Current corporate tax for the period 58,177 78,366 52,014 72,571
Tax audit differences from prior years 231 2 0 0
Total 58,408 78,368 52,014 72,571
Deferred Tax on Comprehensive
Income
(2,572) (10,274) (458) (4,351)
Deferred Tax (2,572) (10,274) (458) (4,351)
Total 55,836 68,094 51,556 68,220

Income tax, on a Company level, is calculated at 22% for the period 1/1-31/3/2024 and at the same rate for the comparative period 1/1–31/3/2023.

With the publication of the Council Directive (EU) 2022/2523 for Pillar II-Global Tax, a minimum tax rate of 15% was established for multinational business groups and large-scale domestic groups, whose revenues exceed 750 million Euros per year. Under this framework, for the fiscal years starting from 01/01/2024 onwards, a top-up tax may be imposed when the actual rate falls short of the minimum of 15%.

In Greece, where the Company is based, the relevant law was issued on the 5th of April 2024 (L.5100/2024), whereas in the rest countries where the Group operates the relating legislation has been enacted or is in the process of its incorporation into their national legislation.

On a Group level, the above initiative is not expected to have a significant impact.

Furthermore, the Group applied the temporary exemption from the accounting requirements for deferred taxation, as provided for in the amendments of IAS 12 issued in May 2023, so that it neither recognizes nor discloses information about deferred tax assets and liabilities related to Pillar II income taxes.

8. Dividends

Dividends to shareholders are proposed by the management, at the end of each financial year and are subject to the approval of the Annual General Meeting. The Management of the Company will propose at the upcoming Annual General Meeting, to be held in June 2024, the distribution of total gross dividend for 2023 of Euro 199,409,364 (Euro 1.80 per share).

It is noted that a gross interim dividend of Euro 44,313,192 (Euro 0.40 per share) for 2023 has been accounted for in October 2023 and paid in December 2023, while the remaining amount (Euro 1.40 per share) will be paid and accounted for in 2024.

It is noted, that based on Law 4646/2019 profits distributed by legal entities, from fiscal year 2020 onwards, are subject to withholding tax at a tax rate of 5%.

9. Earnings/(Losses) per Share

(In 000's Euros) GROUP
1/1-31/03/24
1/1-31/03/23
COMPANY
1/1-31/03/24
1/1-31/03/23
Earnings/(losses) attributable to
Company Shareholders from continued
operations
190,690 237,358 189,781 244,379
Earnings/(losses) attributable to
Company Shareholders from continued
and discontinued operations
190,690 237,358 189,781 244,379
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares for the purposes of basic
earnings per share
108,169,042 108,534,290 108,169,042 108,534,290
Basic earnings/(losses) per share in €
from continued operations
1.76 2.19 1.75 2.25
Basic earnings/(losses) per share in €
from continued and discontinued
operations
1.76 2.19 1.75 2.25
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares for the purposes of diluted
earnings per share
108,293,800 108,534,290 108,293,800 108,534,290
Diluted earnings/(losses) per share in €
from continued operations
1.76 2.19 1.75 2.25
Diluted earnings/(losses) per share in €
from continued and discontinued
operations
1.76 2.19 1.75 2.25

10.Goodwill

The carrying amount of Goodwill for the Group as at 31 March 2024 is € 182,484 thousand and is allocated to the Cash Generating Units as follows:

(In 000's Euros)
Group
Goodwill as at
31/12/2023
Additions Impairment Goodwill as
at 31/03/2024
AVIN OIL SINGLE MEMBER S.A. 16,200 0 0 16,200
CORAL GAS Α.Ε.Β.Ε.Υ 3,105 0 0 3,105
GROUP NRG 1,919 0 0 1,919
L.P.C. S.A. 467 0 0 467
VERD SINGLE-MEMBER S.A. 1,905 0 0 1,905
THALIS ES SINGLE MEMBER S.A. 3,870 0 0 3,870
GROUP MORE 155,018 0 0 155,018
Total 182,484 0 0 182,484

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units and is tested annually for impairment. As at 31 March 2024, there was no write down of goodwill due to impairment.

11.Other Intangible Assets

Other intangible assets include the Group's software and rights, which concern mainly the exploitation rights of the subsidiaries "AVIN OIL SINGLE MEMBER S.A.", "CORAL S.A." and "CORAL GAS A.E.B.E.Y.", the service concession rights for the subsidiary "OFC AVIATION FUEL SERVICES S.A.", and the clientele, sales commissions and brand name of the subsidiary "NRG SUPPLY AND TRADING SINGLE MEMBER S.A.". They also include licenses and clientele of the Group subsidiaries which are operating in the renewable energy sector of sub-group MORE and also the clientele of subsidiaries "VERD S.A." and "THALIS ENVIROMENTAL SERVICES SINGLE MEMBER S.A.".

On a Group level, the amounts of Disposals/Write-offs in the current period are primarily attributable to the derecognition of fully depreciated assets.

GROUP
(In 000's Euros) Software Rights Other Assets under
construction
Total
COST
As at 1 January 2023 52,282 736,660 29,803 0 818,745
Additions attributable to
acquisition of subsidiaries
12 36,076 0 0 36,088
Additions 4,138 18,521 85 4,790 27,534
Disposals/Write-off (6,096) (38,405) 0 0 (44,501)
Transfers 7,385 466 47 0 7,898
As at 31 December 2023 57,721 753,318 29,935 4,790 845,764
Additions 723 4,621 153 1,510 7,007
Disposals/Write-off (16) (332) (1,753) 0 (2,101)
Transfers 1,281 (342) 0 (1,324) (385)
As at 31 March 2024 59,709 757,265 28,335 4,976 850,285
AMORTIZATION
As at 1 January 2023 36,805 86,444 9,820 0 133,069
Additions attributable to
acquisition of subsidiaries
10 8 0 0 18
Amortization charge for the
period
4,718 50,444 2,912 0 58,074
Transfers (193) 22 160 0 (11)
Disposals/Write-off (5,988) (38,309) 0 0 (44,297)
As at 31 December 2023 35,352 98,609 12,892 0 146,853
Amortization charge for the
period
1,479 12,795 729 0 15,003
Transfers 0 (13) 13 0 0
Disposals/Write-off 0 0 (1,737) 0 (1,737)
As at 31 March 2024 36,831 111,391 11,897 0 160,119
CARRYING AMOUNT
As at 31 December 2023 22,369 654,709 17,043 4,790 698,911
As at 31 March 2024 22,878 645,874 16,438 4,976 690,166

(In 000's Euros) Software COMPANY
Assets under
construction
Total
COST
As at 1 January 2023 18,431 0 18,431
Additions 587 3,756 4,343
Disposals/Write-off (6,024) 0 (6,024)
Transfers 6,707 0 6,707
As at 31 December 2023 19,701 3,756 23,457
Additions 164 823 987
Transfers 1,261 (1,261) 0
As at 31 March 2024 21,126 3,318 24,444
AMORTIZATION
As at 1 January 2023 15,249 0 15,249
Amortization charge for the period 1,773 0 1,773
Disposals/Write-off (5,987) 0 (5,987)
As at 31 December 2023 11,035 0 11,035
Amortization charge for the period 741 0 741
As at 31 March 2024 11,776 0 11,776
CARRYING AMOUNT
As at 31 December 2023 8,666 3,756 12,422
As at 31 March 2024 9,350 3,318 12,668

12.Property, Plant and Equipment

The movement in the fixed assets for the Group and the Company during the period 1/1–31/3/2024 is presented in the table below:

GROUP Plant and
((In 000's Euros) Land and
buildings
machinery /
Transportation
means
Fixtures and
equipment
Assets under
construction
Total
COST
As at 1 January 2023 843,132 2,936,848 140,325 206,740 4,127,045
Additions attributable to
acquisition of subsidiaries
4,706 3,295 280 12,192 20,473
Additions 21,238 17,445 8,430 243,408 290,521
Disposals/Write-off (4,714) (12,080) (2,669) (440) (19,903)
Transfers 53,247 49,128 3,747 (114,020) (7,898)
As at 31 December 2023 917,609 2,994,636 150,113 347,880 4,410,238
Additions 1,131 2,258 2,147 34,498 40,034
Disposals/Write-off (49) (489) (38) (515) (1,091)
Transfers 36 1,441 2,723 (3,815) 385
As at 31 March 2024 918,727 2,997,846 154,945 378,048 4,449,566
DEPRECIATION
As at 1 January 2023 253,997 1,444,587 87,438 0 1,786,022
Additions attributable to
acquisition of subsidiaries
503 755 247 0 1,505
Additions 20,515 125,885 8,793 0 155,193
Disposals/Write-off (1,553) (10,489) (2,540) 0 (14,582)
Transfers 73 (1,921) 1,859 0 11
As at 31 December 2023 273,535 1,558,817 95,797 0 1,928,149
Additions 5,341 31,539 1,827 0 38,707
Disposals/Write-off 0 (218) (12) 0 (230)
Transfers (5) 5 0 0 0
As at 31 March 2024 278,871 1,590,143 97,612 0 1,966,626
CARRYING AMOUNT
As at 31 December 2023 644,074 1,435,819 54,316 347,880 2,482,089
As at 31 March 2024 639,856 1,407,703 57,333 378,048 2,482,940

COMPANY Land and
buildings
Plant and
machinery /
Transportation
Fixtures and
equipment
Assets under
construction
Total
(In 000's Euros) means
COST
As at 1 January 2023 299,370 1,884,986 38,517 112,649 2,335,522
Additions 6,681 552 2,248 193,925 203,406
Disposals/Write-off (7) (8,805) (1,092) 0 (9,904)
Transfers 34,491 45,885 426 (87,509) (6,707)
As at 31 December 2023 340,535 1,922,618 40,099 219,065 2,522,317
Additions 818 96 894 26,892 28,700
Disposals/Write-off 0 0 (7) 0 (7)
Transfers 0 595 2,660 (3,255) 0
As at 31 March 2024 341,353 1,923,309 43,646 242,702 2,551,010
DEPRECIATION
As at 1 January 2023 68,711 1,181,568 30,304 0 1,280,583
Additions 6,836 73,178 2,290 0 82,304
Disposals/Write-off (4) (8,794) (1,090) 0 (9,888)
Transfers 62 (62) 0 0 0
As at 31 December 2023 75,605 1,245,890 31,504 0 1,352,999
Additions 1,809 18,382 469 0 20,660
Disposals/Write-off 0 0 (7) 0 (7)
As at 31 March 2024 77,414 1,264,272 31,966 0 1,373,652
CARRYING AMOUNT
As at 31 December 2023 264,930 676,728 8,595 219,065 1,169,318
As at 31 March 2024 263,939 659,037 11,680 242,702 1,177,358

Additions to assets under construction for the Group during the current period, mainly refer to the construction of a new Fluid Catalytic Cracker (FCC) propylene splitter complex at the Refinery, the project for the construction of a new high efficiency Combined Heat and Power (CHP) unit, infrastructure and improvement projects of the Refinery, gas stations' additions and the construction of wind parks.

Both Company's and Group's Property, Plant and Equipment are fully operating while no natural disasters or indications of technical obsolescence have taken place.

Some of the above Property, Plant and Equipment has been pledged as security for liabilities of the Group (as referred to Note 16).

13. Investments in Subsidiaries, Associates and Joint Operations

The Investments in Subsidiaries of the Group that are consolidated with the full consolidation method are the following:

Name Place of incorporation and
operation
% of ownership
interest
Principal Activity
OFC AVIATION FUEL SERVICES S.A. Greece, Spata of Attica 95 Aviation Fueling Systems
AUTOMOTIVE SOLUTIONS S.A. Greece, Metamorfosi of Attica 60 Motor/ Electric Vehicle Trading
BUILDING FACILITY SERVICES SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Facilities Management Services
NRG SUPPLY AND TRADING SINGLE MEMBER ENERGY
S.A.
Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Trading of Electricity and Natural Gas
IREON AKINITA SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Real Estate
MOTOR OIL VEGAS UPSTREAM LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 65 Crude oil research, exploration and
trading (upstream)
MVU BRAZOS CORP. USA, Delaware 65 Crude oil research, exploration and
trading (upstream)
VEGAS WEST OBAYED LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 65 Crude oil research, exploration and
trading (upstream)
CORINTHIAN OIL LTD United Kingdom, London 100 Petroleum Products
MOTOR OIL FINANCE PLC United Kingdom, London 100 Financial Services
IREON INVESTMENTS LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 100 Investments and Commerce
MOTOR OIL MIDDLE EAST DMCC United Arab Emirates, Dubai 100 Petroleum Products
DIORIGA GAS SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Natural Gas
IREON VENTURES LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 100 Holding Company
MOTOR OIL TRADING S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Petroleum Products
ELETAKO LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 100 Investments
MANETIAL LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 100 Investments
OFC TECHNICAL S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 96.25 Airport Technical Consulting Services
CORE INNOVATIONS SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Nea Ionia of Attica 100 Trading and Services
MEDIAMAX HOLDINGS LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 100 Holding Company
VERD SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
PRASINO LADI S.A. Greece, Kifissia of Attica 96.67 Collection and Trading of used frying
oil
IREON REALTY I SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Real Estate
IREON REALTY II SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Real Estate
IREON REALTY III SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Real Estate
HELLENIC HYDROGEN S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 51 Production and storage of Hydrogen
THALIS PERIVALLONTIKES YPIRESIES S.A. Greece, Athens of Attica 100 Enviromental Services
AVIN OIL SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Petroleum Products
MAKREON SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Petroleum Products
CORAL S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Petroleum Products

MYRTEA S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Petroleum Products
ERMIS A.E.M.E.E. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Petroleum Products
CORAL PRODUCTS AND TRADING S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Petroleum Products
MEDSYMPAN LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 100 Holding Company
CORAL ALBANIA SH.A. Albania, Tirana 100 Petroleum Products
CORAL SRB DOO BEOGRAD Serbia, Beograd 100 Petroleum Products
CORAL-FUELS DOOEL SKOPJE North Macedonia, Skopje 100 Petroleum Products
CORAL MONTENEGRO DOO PODGORICA Montenegro, Podgorica 100 Petroleum Products
MEDPROFILE LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 75 Holding Company
CORAL ENERGY PRODUCTS (CYPRUS) LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 75 Petroleum Products
CORAL CROATIA D.O.O. Croatia, Zagreb 75 Petroleum Products
CORAL DVA D.O.O. Croatia, Zagreb 75 Petroleum Products
PHARMON SINGLE MEMBER PRIVATE COMPANY Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Holding Company
CIPHARMA ONE PRIVATE COMPANY Greece, Maroussi of Attica 99 Pharmacy
L.P.C. S.A. Greece, Aspropyrgos Attica 100 Processing and trading of lubricants
and petroleum products
ELTEPE JOINT VENTURE Greece, Aspropyrgos Attica 100 Collection and Trading of used
Lubricants
KEPED S.A. Greece, Aspropyrgos Attica 100 Management of Waste Lubricants
Packaging
EN.DI.A.L.E. S.A. Greece, Aspropyrgos Attica 100 Alternative Waste Lubricant Oils
Treatment
CYTOP S.A. Greece, Aspropyrgos Attica 100 Collection and Trading of used
Lubricants
AL DERAA AL AFRIQUE JV FOR ENVIRONMENTAL
SERVICES
Libya, Tripoli 60 Collection and Trading of used
Lubricating Oils
ARCELIA HOLDINGS LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 100 Holding Company
CYCLON LUBRICANTS DOO BEOGRAD Serbia, Belgrade 100 Marketing of Lubricants
CYROM PETROTRADING COMPANY Romania, Ilfov-Glina 100 Marketing of Lubricants
BULVARIA AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCTS LTD Bulgaria, Sofia 100 Marketing of Lubricants
CORAL GAS A.E.B.E.Y Greece, Aspropyrgos Attica 100 Liquefied Petroleum Gas
CORAL GAS CYPRUS LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 100 Liquefied Petroleum Gas
MOTOR OIL RENEWABLE ENERGY SINGLE MEMBER
S.A.
Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
TEFORTO HOLDING LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 100 Holding Company
STEFANER ENERGY S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 85 Energy
SELEFKOS ENERGEIAKI S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
WIRED RES S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 75 Energy
KELLAS WIND PARK S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
OPOUNTIA ECO WIND PARK SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
STRATEGIC ENERGY TRADING ENERGIAKI S.A. Greece, Neo Psychiko of
Attica
100 Energy
SENTRADE RS DOO BEOGRAD Serbia, Belgrade 100 Energy
SENTRADE DOOEL SKOPJE North Macedonia, Skopje 100 Energy
MS FLORINA I SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
MS FOKIDA I SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
MS ILEIA I SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
MS VIOTIA I SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
MS KASTORIA I SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
MS KORINTHOS I SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
MS KOMOTINI I SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy

AIOLIKA PARKA VOREIODYTIKIS ELLADAS SINGLE
MEMBER S.A.
Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
ARGOLIKOS ANEMOS SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
UNAGI S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 75 Energy
BALIAGA S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 38.25 Energy
TEICHIO S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 38.25 Energy
PIVOT SOLAR S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 38.25 Energy
AIOLIKI THRAKIS SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
AIOLIKI ENERGEIAKI EVVOIAS SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
VERD SOLAR PARKS M.I.K.E. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
AIOLIKI ELLAS ENERGEIAKI SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
ANTILION AIOLOS SINGLE MEMBER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
ARGOS AIOLOS ENERGY PRODUCTION AND
EXPLOITATION SINGLE MEMBER S.A.
Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
MAGOULA SOLAR S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 38.25 Energy
EVRYNOMI SOLAR S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 38.25 Energy
AIOLIKO PARKO FOXWIND FARM LTD-EVROS 1 LP Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
GR AIOLIKO PARKO FLORINA 10 LP Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
PTOLEMAIOS SOLAR S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 38.25 Energy
GR AIOLIKO PARKO PREVEZA 1 LP Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
AIOLIKO PARKO DYLOX WIND - RODOPI 4 LP Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
AIOLIKO PARKO PORTSIDE WIND ENERGY LTD RODOPI
5 LP
Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
AIOLIKO PARKO PORTSIDE WIND ENERGY LTD THRAKI
1 LP
Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
DMX AIOLIKI MARMARIOU - AGIOI APOSTOLOI MEPE Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
DMX AIOLIKI MARMARIOU AGIOI TAXIARCHES LTD Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
DMX AIOLIKI KARYSTOU - DISTRATA LTD Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
DMX AIOLIKI MARMARIOU LIAPOURTHI LTD Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
DMX AIOLIKI MARMARIOU PLATANOS LTD Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
DMX AIOLIKI MARMARIOU RIZA MEPE Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
DMX AIOLIKI MARMARIOU TRIKORFO LTD Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
AJINKAM LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 100 Holding Company
DYLOX WIND PARK LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 100 Holding Company
FOXWIND FARM LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 100 Holding Company
GUSTAFF LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 100 Holding Company
LAGIMITE LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 100 Holding Company
PORTSIDE WIND ENERGY LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 100 Holding Company
POTRYLA LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 100 Holding Company
ANEMOS RES SINGLE-MEMBER S.A.* Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
PPC RENEWABLES - ELLINIKI TECHNODOMIKI S.A.* Greece, Maroussi of Attica 51 Energy
EOLIKI KARPASTONIOU S.A.* Greece, Maroussi of Attica 51 Energy
THIVAIKOS ANEMOS SINGLE MEMBER S.A.* Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
MORE ANALYTICS SINGLE MEMBER S.A. (EX ELLINIKI
TECHNODOMIKI ENERGIAKI SINGLE MEMBER S.A.)*
Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
HELLENIC ENERGY AND DEVELOPMENT - RENEWABLES
SINGLE MEMBER S.A.*
Greece, Nea Kifissia of Attica 100 Energy

AEOLIKI KANDILIOU SINGLE MEMBER S.A.* Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
EOLIKI OLYMPOU EVIAS SINGLE MEMBER S.A.* Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy
ANEMOS ATALANTIS SINGLE MEMBER S.A.* Greece, Maroussi of Attica 100 Energy

*On January 2024, the acquisition of 100% stake of ANEMOS RES (the Renewable sector of ELLAKTOR) was completed by MORE.

On February 2024, the companies "PIGADIA AIOLOS SINGLE MEMBER S.A.", "AIOLIKO PARKO ARTAS-VOLOS LP" and "GR AIOLIKO PARKO KOZANI 1 LP" were liquidated. On March 2024, the companies "MAGOULA SOLAR S.A.", "EVRYNOMI SOLAR S.A." and "PTOLEMAIOS SOLAR S.A." were established by "MOTOR OIL RENEWABLE ENERGY SINGLE MEMBER S.A."'s subsidiary, "UNAGI S.A.". The newly established entities are active in the field of production and trading of electricity from Renewable Sources of Energy. Furthermore, on March the company "ELLINIKI TECHNODOMIKI ENERGEIAKI SINGLE MEMBER S.A." was renamed to "MORE ANALYTICS SINGLE MEMBER S.A.".

The aforesaid companies are consolidated with the Full consolidation method from that date of acquisition/establishment.

The Group companies that are consolidated using the Equity method are the following:

Name Place of incorporation and
operation
% of ownership
interest
Principal Activity
KORINTHOS POWER S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 35 Energy
GROUP SHELL AND MOH AVIATION FUELS Greece, Maroussi of Attica 49 Aviation Fuels
RHODES-ALEXANDROUPOLIS PETROLEUM
INSTALLATION S.A.
Greece, Maroussi of Attica 37.49 Aviation Fuels
TALLON COMMODITIES LTD United Kingdom, London 30 Risk management and Commodities Hedging
THERMOILEKTRIKI KOMOTINIS S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 50 Energy
TALLON PTE LTD Singapore 30 Risk management and Commodities Hedging
NEVINE HOLDINGS LTD Cyprus, Nicosia 50 Holding Company
ALPHA SATELITE TELEVISION S.A. Greece, Pallini of Attica 50 TV channel
GROUP ELLAKTOR Greece, Kifissia of Attica 29.87 Construction
EVOIKOS BOREAS S.A.* Greece, Nea Kifissia of
Attica
49 Energy
HELLENIC FAST CHARGING SERVICES S.A. Greece, Maroussi of Attica 50 Energy
SOFRANO S.A.* Greece, Nea Kifissia of
Attica
49 Energy

*On January 2024, the acquisition of 100% stake of ANEMOS RES (the Renewable sector of ELLAKTOR) was completed by MORE.

The Joint Operations, of which the Group consolidates proportionally the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, are the following:

Name Place of incorporation and
operation
% of ownership
interest
Principal Activity
J/V THALIS ES SA - ΝΑΟUΜ ATE Greece, Athens of Attica 30 Environmental Projects
J/V THALIS E.S. S.A. - KARTAS GEORGIOS TOU
STAUROU
Greece, Athens of Attica 60.16 Environmental Projects
J/V THALIS PERIVALLONTIKES YPIRESIES A.E. - AAGIS
A.E.
Greece, Dafni of Attica 70 Environmental Projects
J/V MICHANIKI PERIVALLONTOS A.E. - THALIS E.S. S.A. Greece, Thessaloniki 50 Environmental Projects
J/V THALIS E.S. S.A. - MICHANIKI PERIVALLONTOS A.E.
EEL POLYGYROU
Greece, Thessaloniki 50 Environmental Projects
J/V THALIS E.S S.A. - NAOUM S.Th. A.T.E. 2 Greece, Athens of Attica 50 Environmental Projects
J/V THALIS ES SA - ZIORIS SA Greece, Arta of Ipiros 50 Environmental Projects
J/V EKMETALEUSIS VIOAERIOU DYTIKIS MAKEDONIAS
ILEKTOR A.E - THALIS E.S S.A
Greece, Athens of Attica 40 Environmental Projects
J/V THALIS ES SA - MICHANIKI PERIVALLONTOS SA -
MESOGEOS SA
Greece, Athens of Attica 31 Environmental Projects
J/V MESOGEIOS A.E.- THALIS E.S. S.A. (EEL
METAGGITSI)
Greece, Athens of Attica 70 Environmental Projects
J/V THALIS E.S S.A- MESOGEIOS A.E. (LYMATA N.
PLAGION)
Greece, Athens of Attica 70 Environmental Projects
J/V THALIS E.S. S.A. - MICHANIKI PERIVALLONTOS A.E. Greece, Athens of Attica 66.44 Environmental Projects
J/V MICHANIKI PERIVALLONTOS A.E. - THALIS E.S. S.A. Greece, Thessaloniki 15.74 Environmental Projects
J/V THALIS E.S. S.A. – TALOS ATE Greece, Athens of Attica 65.42 Environmental Projects
J/V MICHANIKI PERIVALLONTOS A.E. - THALIS E.S. S.A. Greece, Thessaloniki 50 Environmental Projects
J/V NAOUM ATE - THALIS ES SA Greece, Chania of Crete 4.68 Environmental Projects
J/V NAOUM S.Th. ATE – THALIS E.S. S.A. DIKTYA
GEORGIOUPOLIS
Greece, Athens of Attica 50 Environmental Projects
J/V THALIS E.S. S.A. – MICHANIKI PERIVALLONTOS A.E.
MELIKI
Greece, Athens of Attica 50 Environmental Projects
J/V THALIS E.S. S.A. - GKOLIOPOULOS A.T.E. Greece, Athens of Attica 50 Environmental Projects
J/V NRG SUPPLY AND TRADING S.A.-GLOBILED LTD
GLOBITEL S.A.
Greece, Ag. Dimitrios of
Attica
50 Provision of energy saving and energy
upgrading services
J/V MICHANIKI PERIVALLONTOS A.E. - THALIS E.S. S.A. -
DIKTYO YDREUSIS
Greece, Thessaloniki 50 Environmental Projects
J/V ILECTOR S.A. - THALIS E.S. S.A. Greece, Kifissia of Attica 50 Environmental Projects
J/V THALIS E.S. S.A. - DIALYNAS A.E. - ANAVATHMISI
YFISTAMENIS EEL CHIOU
Greece, Athens of Attica 70 Environmental Projects
J/V ILEKTOR A.E. – THALIS E.S. S.A. XIRANSI ILYOS EEL
CHANION
Greece, Kifissia of Attica 30 Environmental Projects
J/V THALIS E.S. S.A.-ILEKTOR A.E. EPEXERGASIA ILYON
E.E.L. FODISA V. PEDIADAS
Greece, Athens of Attica 50 Environmental Projects
J/V THALIS E.S. S.A. – ENVIN S.A. - GOUMENISSA Greece, Athens of Attica 50 Environmental Projects
J/V THALIS ES SA – TERNA A.E. – KONSTANTINIDIS A.E. Greece, Athens of Attica 50 Environmental Projects

The amounts of the Investments in Subsidiaries and Associates of the Group are the following:

Name GROUP COMPANY
(In 000's Euros) 31/3/2024 31/12/2023 31/3/2024 31/12/2023
AVIN OIL SINGLE MEMBER S.A. 0 0 53,013 53,013
CORAL S.A. 0 0 63,141 63,141
CORAL GAS Α.Ε.Β.Ε.Υ 0 0 26,585 26,585
L.P.C. S.A. 0 0 11,827 11,827
IREON INVESTMENTS LTD 0 0 114,350 114,350
BUILDING FACILITY SERVICES SINGLE MEMBER S.A. 0 0 600 600
MOTOR OIL FINANCE PLC 0 0 61 61
CORINTHIAN OIL LTD 0 0 100 100
MOTOR OIL VEGAS UPSTREAM LTD 0 0 2,125 2,125
NRG SUPPLY AND TRADING SINGLE MEMBER ENERGY S.A. 0 0 66,500 66,500
OFC AVIATION FUEL SERVICES S.A. 0 0 4,618 4,618
MOTOR OIL RENEWABLE ENERGY SINGLE MEMBER S.A. 0 0 598,201 498,201
KORINTHOS POWER S.A. 72,858 72,339 0 0
GROUP SHELL AND MOH AVIATION FUELS 8,366 10,836 0 0
RHODES-ALEXANDROUPOLIS PETROLEUM INSTALLATION S.A. 1,108 1,149 0 0
MEDIAMAX HOLDINGS LTD 0 0 32,454 32,454
MANETIAL LTD 0 0 22,010 22,010
ELETAKO LTD 0 0 110 110
TALLON COMMODITIES LTD 969 1,420 9 9
TALLON PTE LTD 130 147 632 632
THERMOILEKTRIKI KOMOTINIS S.A. 12,882 1,602 22,813 12,040
ELLAKTOR GROUP 272,826 271,384 182,000 182,000
DIORYGA GAS SINGLE MEMBER S.A. 0 0 7,800 7,800
VERD SINGLE-MEMBER S.A. 0 0 15,400 15,400
ALPHA SATELITE TELEVISION S.A. 15,929 17,907 0 0
NEVINE HOLDINGS LTD 15,890 17,874 0 0
SOFRANO S.A. 17,767 17,808 0 0
EVOIKOS BOREAS S.A. 9,818 9,882 0 0
HELLENIC FAST CHARGING SERVICES S.A. 1,289 1,291 0 0
HELLENIC HYDROGEN S.A. 0 0 6,732 6,732
Total 429,832 423,639 1,231,081 1,120,308

14.Other Financial Assets

Name Place of
incorporation
Cost as at Cost as at Principal Activity
(In 000's Euros) 31/3/2024 31/12/2023
HELLENIC ASSOCIATION OF
INDEPENDENT POWER COMPANIES
Athens 10 10 Promotion of Electric Power
Issues
ATHENS AIRPORT FUEL PIPELINE CO.
S.A.
Athens 927 927 Aviation Fueling Systems
OPTIMA BANK S.A. Athens 54,402 51,497 Bank
VIPANOT Aspropyrgos 293 293 Establishment of Industrial Park
HELLAS DIRECT LTD Cyprus 345 345 Insurance Company
ENVIROMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES
FUND
London 5,964 5,778 Investment Company
EMERALD INDUSTRIAL INNOVATION
FUND
Guernsey 2,254 2,594 Investment Fund
FREEWIRE TECHNOLOGIES California 0 2,396 Renewables and Environment
(Electric Vehicle Chargers)
PHASE CHANGE ENERGY
SOLUTIONS Inc.
Delaware 1,546 1,546 Energy-saving materials
ACTNANO INC Delaware 1,374 1,374 Waterproof coatings
KS INVESTMENT VEHICLE LLC Delaware 615 615 Investment Fund
HUMA THERAPEUTICS S.A. London 1,440 1,440 Innovation and Technology
REAL CONSULTING S.A Athens 1,026 632 Consulting Services
ENERGY COMPETENCE CENTER P.C. Athens 186 186 Innovation and Technology
Services in the Energy and
Environment Sectors
SKION WATER UK LTD London 1,106 931 Global water and waste water
technology solution provider
ENVIROMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES
FUND 4 LP
London 862 578 Investment in sustainable
innovative companies
BIO-BASED ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES P.C. Thessaloniki 15 15 Bio-based Energy Technologies
COOPERATIVE BANK OF CHANIA Chania 10 10 Bank
PANCRETA BANK S.A. Heraklion 10 10 Bank
BLUE BEAR CAPITAL PARTNERS III,LP Delaware 474 471 Investment Fund
ZEELO LTD London 681 681 Smart bus platform for
organisations
MISSION SECURE INC Delaware 927 927 Cyber security services
OPEN COSMOS LTD Harwell 1,518 1,518 Space Technology
EAGLE GENOMICS LIMITED Cambridge 0 176 Software Solutions
75,985 74,950

The participation stake on the above investments is below 20% and they are measured at their fair value through other comprehensive income.

15.Inventories

(In 000's Euros) GROUP COMPANY
31/3/2024 31/12/2023 31/3/2024 31/12/2023
Raw materials 515,906 481,610 499,358 464,406
Merchandise 241,257 217,846 4,147 6,293
Products 336,638 313,216 309,549 288,814
CO2 Emission Allowances 19,954 18,540 19,954 18,540
Total Inventories 1,113,755 1,031,212 833,008 778,053

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value (NRV). For the current and previous period, certain inventories were measured at their net realizable value, resulting in charges of the Statement of Comprehensive Income ("Cost of Sales") for the Group, amounting to € 3,827 thousand and € 9,399 thousand for the period 1/1-31/3/2024 and 1/1-31/3/2023 respectively (Company: 1/1-31/3/2024: € 3,809 thousand, 1-31/3/2023: € 4,416 thousand). During the current and the prior period, there was no reversal of the amount charged on Group level.

The charge per inventory category is as follows:

(In 000's Euros) GROUP COMPANY
31/3/2024 31/3/2023 31/3/2024 31/3/2023
Raw materials 0 2,732 0 2,732
Merchandise 116 5,249 98 266
Products 301 1,418 301 1,418
CO2 Emission Allowances 3,410 0 3,410 0
Total 3,827 9,399 3,809 4,416

The total cost of inventories recognized as an expense in the Cost of Sales for the Group was € 2,555,525 thousand and € 2,796,105 thousand for the period 1/1-31/3/2024 and 1/1-31/3/2023, respectively (Company: 1/1-31/3/2024: € 1,827,460 thousand, 1/1-31/3/2023: € 2,031,761 thousand).

16.Borrowings

(In 000's Euros) GROUP COMPANY
31/3/2024 31/12/2023 31/3/2024 31/12/2023
Borrowings 2,651,905 2,639,965 1,296,538 1,321,196
Less: Bond loan expenses (22,253) (22,894) (11,747) (11,931)
Total Borrowings 2,629,652 2,617,071 1,284,791 1,309,265

The borrowings are repayable as follows:

(In 000's Euros) GROUP COMPANY
31/3/2024 31/12/2023 31/3/2024 31/12/2023
On demand or within one year 244,827 187,985 58,516 58,516
In the second year 231,817 234,737 132,828 144,516
From the third to fifth year inclusive 1,571,849 1,300,115 1,031,406 734,063
After five years 603,192 917,128 73,788 384,101
Less: Bond loan expenses (22,033) (22,894) (11,747) (11,931)
Total Borrowings 2,629,652 2,617,071 1,284,791 1,309,265
Less: Amount payable within 12
months (shown under current
liabilities)
244,827 187,985 58,516 58,516
Amount payable after 12 months 2,384,825 2,429,086 1,226,275 1,250,749

Analysis of borrowings by currency on 31/3/2024 and 31/12/2023 is:

(In 000's Euros ) GROUP
31/3/2024
31/12/2023 COMPANY
31/3/2024
31/12/2023
Loans' currency
EURO 2,614,199 2,600,920 1,284,791 1,309,265
SERBIAN DINAR 15,453 16,151 0 0
Total Borrowings 2,629,652 2,617,071 1,284,791 1,309,265

The Group's management considers that the carrying amount of the Group's borrowings is not materially different from their fair value.

The Group has the following borrowings:

i. "MOTOR OIL" has been granted the following loans as analyzed in the below table (in thousands €/\$):

Expiration Date Balance as at
31.3.2024
Balance as at
31.12.2023
Bond Loan €400,000
(traded at Euronext Dublin Stock
Exchange)
July
2026
€ 400,000 € 400,000
Bond Loan €200,000
(traded at Athens Stock
Exchange)
March
2028
€ 200,000 € 200,000
Bond Loan
€200,000
July
2031
€ 50,000 € 70,000
Bond Loan
€100,000
July
2028
€ 100,000 € 100,000
Bond Loan
€20,000
September
2025
€ 10,000 € 12,000
Bond Loan
€10,000
September
2025
€ 6,000 € 6,000
Bond Loan
€200,000
November 2025
(1+1 year extension
option)
€ 150,000 € 160,000
Bond Loan
€10,584
January
2027
€ 7,938 € 9,261
Bond Loan
€10,680
January
2027
€ 8,010 € 9,345
Bond Loan
€90,000
July
2030
€ 50,400 € 50,400
Bond Loan
€300,000
February
2029
€ 300.000 € 0
Bond Loan
€250,000
July 2030* € 0 € 250.000
Bond Loan
€32,612
June
2038
€ 4,190 € 4.190
Bank Loan
€40,000
June
2034
€ 10,000 € 10.000
Bond Loan
€100,000
July
2031
€ 0 € 40.000

*The specific loan was fully repaid earlier than the original maturity date (repaid fully on first quarter of 2024).

The total short-term loans (including short-term portion of long-term loans) with duration up to one-year amount to € 58,516 thousand.

ii. "AVIN OIL SINGLE MEMBER S.A." has been granted the following loans as analyzed in the below table (in thousands €):

Expiration Date Balance as at
31.3.2024
Balance as at
31.12.2023
Bond Loan
€17,500
March
2025
€ 12,000 € 8,000
Bond Loan
€873
August
2033
€ 167 € 0
Bond Loan
€140,000
September
2028
€ 113,000 € 103.000

Total short-term loans (including short-term portion of long-term loans) with duration up to one year amount to € 18,260 thousand.

iii. "CORAL" subgroup has been granted the following loans as analyzed in the below table (in thousands €/\$/RSD/HRK):

Expiration Date Balance as at
31.3.2024
Balance as at
31.12.2023
Bond Loan
€35,000
Μay
2028
€ 20,000 € 30,000
Bond Loan
€54,000*
August 2027
(3 year-extension)*
€ 39,000 € 54,000
Bond Loan
€15,000
Μay
2028
€ 15,000 € 15,000
Bond Loan
€70,000
April
2028
€ 70,000 € 60,000
Bond Loan
€3,798
June
2033
€ 769 € 769
Bond Loan
€35,000
February
2028
€ 30,000 € 10,000
Bond Loan
€30,000
Μay
2028
€ 30,000 € 30,000
Bond Loan
\$17,000**
February
2025
\$ 0 \$ 0
Bond Loan
\$17,000**
February
2025
€ 6,000 € 6,000
Bond Loan
€16,000
June
2027
€ 5,000 € 5,000
Bank Loan
RSD940,144
October
2027
RSD 940,144 RSD 940,144
Bank Loan
RSD1,180,000
June
2027
RSD 877,102 RSD 960,071
Bank Loan
€2,307
October
2029
€ 1,440 € 1,496
Bank Loan
€1,530
October
2028
€ 763 € 795
Bank Loan
€1,350
October
2029
€ 842 € 871
Bank Loan
€987
April
2029
€ 585 € 613
Bank Loan
€1,125
December
2029
€ 736 € 763

Bank Loan
€918
June
2031
€ 660 € 682
Bank Loan
HRK2,044***
November
2025
€ 57 € 65
Bank Loan
€800
February
2027
€ 300 € 325

*The specific bond loan's nominal value was increased, and the payment period was extended. **The specific bond loan has outstanding balances in both currencies. ***The specific bond loan's outstanding balance was translated to € due to the currency replacement occurred in 2023 (HRK replaced by EUR).

Total short-term loans (including short-term portion of long-term loans) with duration up to one-year amount to € 83,805 thousand.

iv. "L.P.C. S.A." has been granted the following loans as analyzed in the below table (in thousands €):

Expiration Date Balance as at
31.3.2024
Balance as at
31.12.2023
Bond Loan
€18,000
May 2024
(2 years extension option)
€ 4,000 € 3,500

Total short-term loans (including short-term portion of long-term loans) with duration up to one year amount to € 4,000 thousand.

v. "CORAL GAS A.E.B.E.Y." has been granted the following loans as analyzed in the below table (in thousands €):

Expiration Date Balance as at
31.3.2024
Balance as at
31.12.2023
Bond Loan
€15,000
July
2028
€ 8,000 € 8,000

Total short-term loans (including short-term portion of long-term loans) with duration up to one year amount to € 2,224 thousand.

vi. "NRG" subgroup has been granted the following loans as analyzed in the below table (in thousands €):

Expiration Date Balance as at
31.3.2024
Balance as at
31.12.2023
Bond Loan
€100,000
October
2026
€ 60,000 € 73,000
Bond Loan
€200
September
2025
€ 66 € 76
Bond Loan
€250
June
2025
€ 74 € 102

Total short-term loans (including short-term portion of long-term loans) with duration up to one year amount to € 102 thousand.

vii. "MOTOR OIL RENEWABLE ENERGY" subgroup has been granted the following loans as analyzed in the below table (in thousands €):

"MOTOR OIL RENEWABLE ENERGY"

Expiration Date Balance as at
31.3.2024
Balance as at
31.12.2023
Bond Loan
€100,000
December
2029
€ 100,000 € 100,000

"SELEFKOS ENERGEIAKI S.A."

Expiration Date Balance as at
31.3.2024
Balance as at
31.12.2023
Bank Loan
€28,800
June
2035
€ 24,600 € 26,400

"STEFANER ENERGY S.A."

Expiration Date Balance as at
31.3.2024
Balance as at
31.12.2023
Bond Loan Series A
€12,300
December
2032
€ 9,430 € 9,430

"VERD SOLAR PARKS M.I.K.E."

Expiration Date Balance as at
31.3.2024
Balance as at
31.12.2023
Bank Loan
€500
February
2033
€ 375 € 386

*The specific loan is presented from the fourth quarter of 2023 onwards at sub-group of Motor Oil Renewable Energy.

The companies "AIOLIKO PARKO AETOS SINGLE MEMBER S.A.", "AIOLIKI HELLAS SINGLE MEMBER S.A.", "AIOLOS ANAPTYXIAKI AND SIA FTHIOTIDAS SINGLE MEMBER S.A.", "ANEMOS MAKEDONIAS SINGLE MEMBER S.A.", "VIOTIA AIOLOS SINGLE MEMBER S.A." and "AIOLIKO PARKO KATO LAKOMATA M.A.E.E." have been granted loans as analyzed in the below table (in thousands €):

Company Expiration Date Balance as at
31.3.2024
Balance as at
31.12.2023
Loan
€39,800
Aioliko Parko Kato Lakomata
Μ.Α.Ε.Ε.*
December
2034
€ 0 € 34,148
Loan
€28,212
Aioliko Parko Kato Lakomata
Μ.Α.Ε.Ε.*
December
2028
€ 0 € 8,875
Loan
€30,000
Aioliki Ellas Energeiaki Single
Member S.A.
December
2036
€ 28,000 € 0
Loan
€13,225
Anemos Makedonias Single
Member S.A.*
December
2034
€ 11,347 € 11,347
Loan
€3,500
Aiolos Anaptyxiaki and Sia
Fthiotidas Single Member S.A.*
December
2034
€ 0 € 3,003
Loan
€204,000
Aioliki Ellas Energeiaki Single
Member S.A.
December
2036
€ 148,136 € 133,955

*On December 2022, the merger through absorption of the entities "AIOLIKO PARKO AETOS SINGLE MEMBER S.A.", "AIOLIKI HELLAS SINGLE MEMBER S.A.", "AIOLOS ANAPTYKSIAKI AND SIA FTHIOTIDA SINGLE MEMBER S.A.", "ANEMOS MAKEDONIAS SINGLE MEMBER S.A.", "AIOLIKO PARKO KATO LAKOMATA Μ.Α.Ε.Ε.", "VIOTIA AIOLOS SINGLE MEMBER S.A.", by "AIOLIKI ELLAS ENERGEIAKI SINGLE MEMBER S.A." was completed. Thus, the company liable for the above borrowings is "AIOLIKI ELLAS ENERGEIAKI SINGLE MEMBER S.A.". There are pledges on the machinery to secure the above loans.

The company "ANEMOS RES SINGLE-MEMBER SA" has been granted loans as analyzed in the below table (in thousands €):

Company Expiration Date Balance as at
31.3.2024
Balance as at
31.12.2023
Bond Loan
€520,000*
ANEMOS RES SINGLE
MEMBER SA
June
2038
€ 473,599 € 473,599

*The specific loan consists of Series A €310,000, Series B €190,000 and Series C €20,000.

There are pledges on the machinery to secure the above loan.

Total short-term loans (including the short-term part of long-term loans) with duration up to one year amount to € 69,530 thousand for the MORE sub-group.

viii. "VERD" subgroup has been granted the following loans as analyzed in the below table (in thousands €):

Expiration Date Balance as at
31.3.2024
Balance as at
31.12.2023
Bond Loan
€10,200
December
2028
€ 10,200 € 10,200
Bond Loan
€500
June
2025
€ 170 € 170
Bank Loan
€500
February
2033
€ 0* € 0*

*The specific loan is presented from the fourth quarter of 2023 onwards at sub-group of Motor Oil Renewable Energy.

Total short-term loans (including the short-term part of long-term loans) with duration up to one year amount to € 2,060 thousand for the VERD sub-group.

ix. "THALIS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES S.A" has been granted the following loans as analyzed in the below table (in thousands €):

Expiration Date Balance as at
31.3.2024
Balance as at
31.12.2023
Bank Loan
€500
July
2025
€ 150 € 205
Bank Loan
€750
December
2024
€ 89 € 116
Bank Loan
€1,350
November
2028
€ 988 € 1,088

Total short-term loans (including the short-term part of long-term loans) with duration up to one year amount to € 3,786 thousand.

x. "OFC AVIATION FUEL SERVICES S.A." has been granted the following loans as analyzed in the below table (in thousands €):

Expiration Date Balance as at
31.3.2024
Balance as at
31.12.2023
Bank Loan
€3,000
April
2033
€ 3,000 € 3,000

Total short-term loans (including the short-term part of long-term loans) with duration up to one year amount to € 316 thousand.

Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

The table below details changes in the Company's and Group's liabilities arising from financing activities, including both cash and non-cash changes:

GROUP
(In 000's Euros)
31/12/2023 Financing
Cash Flows
Foreign
Exchange
Movement
Additions Other 31/3/2024
Borrowings 2,617,071 14,667 4 0 (2,090) 2,629,652
Lease Liabilities 222,693 (7,967) 42 7,954 (3,147) 219,575
Total Liabilities from
Financing Activities
2,839,764 6,700 46 7,954 (5,237) 2,849,227
COMPANY
(In 000's Euros)
31/12/2023 Financing Cash
Flows
Additions Other 31/3/2024
Borrowings 1,309,265 (25,558) 0 1,084 1,284,791
Lease Liabilities 17,374 (1,306) 356 (54) 16,370
Total Liabilities from
Financing Activities
1,326,639 (26,864) 356 1,030 1,301,161

The Group classifies interest paid as cash flows from operating activities.

17. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Financial instruments measured at fair value

The tables below present the fair values of those financial assets and liabilities presented on the Groups' and the Company's Statement of Financial Position at fair value by fair value measurement hierarchy level at 31 March 2024 and 31 December 2023.

Fair value hierarchy levels are based on the degree to which the fair value is observable and are the following:

Level 1 are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 1 inputs provide the most reliable indication of fair value and are used without adjustments.

Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs need some degree of adjustment to determine fair value.

Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that are based on unobservable inputs. An entity develops unobservable inputs using the best information available in each case and can be based on internal data.

(Amounts in 000's Euros) GROUP
31/3/2024
Financial instruments measured at fair value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Derivative Financial Assets
Derivatives that are designated and effective as hedging instruments
Interest Rate Swaps 0 14,853 0 14,853
Derivatives that are not designated in hedging relationships
Interest Rate Swaps 0 5,086 0 5,086
Commodity Futures 857 0 0 857
Commodity Options 23,481 0 0 23,481
Power Purchase Agreements (PPA) 0 0 9,739 9,739
Total 24,338 19,939 9,739 54,016
Derivative Financial Liabilities
Derivatives that are designated and effective as hedging instruments
Interest Rate Swaps 0 (5,339) 0 (5,339)
Commodity Futures (1,871) 0 0 (1,871)
Derivatives that are not designated in hedging relationships
Commodity Futures (22,585) 0 0 (22,585)
Commodity Options (15,305) 0 0 (15,305)
Stock Options 0 (23,991) 0 (23,991)
Power Purchase Agreements (PPA) 0 0 (122) (122)
Total (39,761) (29,330) (122) (69,213)
(Amounts in 000's Euros) GROUP
31/12/2023
Financial instruments measured at fair value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Derivative Financial Assets
Derivatives that are designated and effective as hedging instruments
Interest Rate Swaps 0 14,789 0 14,789
Commodity Futures 390 0 0 390

Total (11,167) (30,718) 0 (41,885)
Foreign Exchange Forwards 0 (16) 0 (16)
Stock Options 0 (21,994) 0 (21,994)
Commodity Options (6,146) 0 0 (6,146)
Commodity Futures (4,453) 0 0 (4,453)
Derivatives that are not designated in hedging relationships
Commodity Futures (569) 0 0 (569)
Interest Rate Swaps 0 (8,708) 0 (8,708)
Derivatives that are designated and effective as hedging instruments
Derivative Financial Liabilities
Total 10,726 19,780 9,897 40,403
Power Purchase Agreements (PPA) 0 0 9,897 9,897
Commodity Options 6,215 0 0 6,215
Commodity Futures 4,121 0 0 4,121
Interest Rate Swaps 0 4,991 0 4,991
Derivatives that are not designated in hedging relationships
(Amounts in 000's Euros) COMPANY
31/3/2024
Financial instruments measured at fair value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Derivative Financial Assets
Derivatives that are designated and effective as hedging instruments
Interest Rate Swaps 0 14,853 0 14,853
Derivatives that are not designated in hedging relationships
Commodity Futures 675 0 0 675
Commodity Options 23,480 0 0 23,480
Total 24,155 14,853 0 39,008
Derivative Financial Liabilities
Derivatives that are designated and effective as hedging instruments
Commodity Futures (1,645) 0 0 (1,645)
Derivatives that are not designated in hedging relationships
Commodity Futures (22,101) 0 0 (22,101)
Commodity Options (15,305) 0 0 (15,305)
Stock Options 0 (23,991) 0 (23,991)
Total (39,051) (23,991) 0 (63,042)
(Amounts in 000's Euros) COMPANY
31/12/2023
Financial instruments measured at fair value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Derivative Financial Assets
Derivatives that are designated and effective as hedging instruments
Interest Rate Swaps 0 14,789 0 14,789
Commodity Futures 390 0 0 390
Derivatives that are not designated in hedging relationships
Commodity Futures 2,992 0 0 2,992
Commodity Options 6,215 0 0 6,215
Total 9,597 14,789 0 24,386
Derivative Financial Liabilities
Derivatives that are designated and effective as hedging instruments
Commodity Futures (569) 0 0 (569)
Page 41

Derivatives that are not designated in hedging relationships
Commodity Futures (3,788) 0 0 (3,788)
Commodity Options (6,146) 0 0 (6,146)
Stock Options 0 (21,994) 0 (21,994)
Total (10,503) (21,994) 0 (32,497)

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements and no transfers into and out of Level 3 fair value measurements during the current and prior period.

The fair value measurement of financial derivatives is determined based on exchange market quotations as per last business day of the reporting period and are classified at Level 1 fair value measurements. The fair values of financial instruments that are not quoted in active markets (Level 2), are determined by using valuation techniques. These include present value models and other models based on observable input parameters. Valuation models are used primarily to value derivatives transacted over-the-counter, including interest rate swaps, foreign exchange forwards and stock options. Accordingly, their fair value is derived either from option valuation models (Cox-Ross Rubinstein binomial methodology) or from discounted cash flow models, being the present value of the estimated future cash flows, discounted using the appropriate interest rate or foreign exchange curve.

Where the fair value derives from a combination of different levels of inputs, in order to determine the level at which the fair value measurement should be categorized, the Company aggregates the inputs to the measurement by level and determines the lowest level of inputs that are significant for the fair value measurement as a whole. In particular, fair value measurements of financial instruments which include inputs that have a significant effect derived from different levels of inputs, are classified in their entirety at the lowest level of input with a significant effect. Regarding this assessment, with respect to stock options, no significant impact was derived from the use of a Level 3 input in the valuation model (historical volatility) on their overall measurement, therefore these are classified at Level 2. The above stock options (Call and Put) have originated from the framework agreement between MOH and Reggeborgh Invest B.V. , expiring in May 2025. In particular, the Company has a put option to ask REGGEBORGH INVEST B.V. to buy the 26,000,000 issued shares of ELLAKTOR SA. at the pre-agreed price of Euro 1.75 and REGGEBORGH INVEST B.V. has a call option to request from the Company the sale of the above 26,000,000 shares issued by ELLAKTOR SA. at the pre-agreed price of Euro 1.75.

During the current period, there are active vPPAs (Virtual Power Purchase Agreements). One of them was signed, during the previous year, between the subsidiary company MORE and the associate company Thermoilektriki SA. The duration of this agreement is 10 years. For the derivative in consideration, a loss of €158 thousand has been recognized in the current period in "Other gain/(loss)" with an equal amount recognized in "Share of profit/ (loss) in associates". The rest are between Group Companies and third parties with an average duration of 5 years. These vPPAs are considered as financial instruments similar to a CFD (Contract for Differences), as there is an exchange of a fixed-price cashflow for a variable-priced cash flow, based on the difference between an agreed Fixed rate and Floating rates of Energy Markets. By entering these type of contracts, risk arising from price volatility in Energy Markets is being hedged.

For the valuation of the Virtual Power Purchase Agreements, DCF method was elected. In order to construct a valuation curve, active Future contracts are available for only 1 year. For maturities above 1 year, the curve is constructed with non-liquid data provided from specialized data providers. As there are no liquid (long-term) forward market rates available, we have classified it at Level 3 in fair value hierarchy.

All transfers between fair value hierarchy levels are assumed to take place at the end of the reporting period, upon occurrence.

18. Leases

The Group leases several assets including land and buildings, transportation means and machinery. The Group leases land and buildings for the purposes of constructing and operating its own network of gas stations, fuel storage facilities (oil depots), warehouses and retail stores, as well as for its office space. Meanwhile, it leases land and buildings for the purpose of the construction and operation of wind and photovoltaic parks, the installation and exploitation of electricity storage and production units and the use of these as warehouses. Furthermore, the Group leases trucks and vessels for distribution of its oil and gas products as well as cars for management and other operational needs.

Lease contracts are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions.

The Group subleases some of its right-of-use assets that concern premises suitable to operate gas stations and other interrelated activities including office space under operating lease. Additionally, the Group leases out part of its own fuel storage facilities to third parties under operating lease.

Right of Use Assets

Set out below are the carrying amounts of right-of-use assets recognised and their movements during the year 1/1– 31/12/2023 and the period 1/1–31/3/2024:

GROUP COMPANY
(In 000's Euros) Land and
buildings
Plant and
machinery/
Transportation
means
Total Land and
buildings
Plant and
machinery/
Transportation
means
Total
Balance as at 1 January 2023 192,503 12,539 205,042 8,401 2,764 11,165
Depreciation charge for the
period
(27,793) (6,051) (33,844) (3,940) (1,228) (5,168)
Additions to right-of-use assets 49,617 7,044 56,661 9,769 1,562 11,331
Additions attributable to
acquisition of subsidiaries
267 156 423 0 0 0
Derecognition of right-of-use
assets
(1,292) (278) (1,570) (8) (158) (166)
Other 0 0 0 (1) 1 0
Balance as at 31 December 2023 213,302 13,410 226,712 14,221 2,941 17,162
Depreciation charge for the (7,046) (1,525) (8,571) (978) (308) (1,286)
Additions to right-of-use assets 7,337 617 7,954 44 312 356
Derecognition of right-of-use (2,926) (152) (3,078) 0 (53) (53)
t
Other
3 0 3 0 0 0
Balance as at 31 March 2024 210,670 12,350 223,020 13,287 2,892 16,179

Lease Liabilities

Set out below are the carrying amounts of lease liabilities and their movements for the Group and the Company during the year 1/1– 31/12/2023 and the period 1/1 – 31/3/2024:

(In 000's Euros) GROUP COMPANY
As at 1st January 2023 197,751 11,468
Additions attributable to acquisition of subsidiaries 423 0
Additions 56,661 11,331
Accretion of Interest 7,335 294
Payments (37,425) (5,552)
Foreign Exchange Differences 11 0
Other (2,063) (167)
Balance as at 31 December 2023 222,693 17,374
Additions 7,954 356
Accretion of Interest 1,909 102
Payments (9,876) (1,408)
Foreign Exchange Differences 42 0
Other (3,147) (54)
Balance as at 31 March 2024 219,575 16,370
Current Lease Liabilities 29,692 4,989
Non-Current Lease Liabilities 189,883 11,381

Lease liabilities as of 31 March 2024 for the Group and the Company are repayable as follows:

(In 000's Euros) GROUP COMPANY
Not Later than one year 29,692 4,989
In the Second year 30,879 4,521
From the third to fifth year 56,242 4,980
After five years 102,762 1,880
Total Lease Liabilities 219,575 16,370

The Company and the Group do not face any significant liquidity risk with regards to its lease liabilities. Lease liabilities are monitored by the Group's treasury function.

There are no significant lease commitments for leases not commenced at the end of the reporting period.

19.Share Capital

Share capital as at 31/3/2024 was € 83,088 thousand (31/12/2023: € 83,088 thousand) and consists of 110,782,980 registered shares of par value € 0.75 each (31/12/2023: € 0.75 each).

20.Reserves

Reserves of the Group and the Company as at 31/3/2024 are € 97,336 thousand and € 19,987 thousand respectively (31/12/2023: € 98,356 thousand and € 25,239 thousand respectively) and were so formed as follows:

GROUP

(In 000's Euros) Balance as at 01/01/2024 Period movement Balance as at 31/03/2024
Statutory 44,273 195 44,468
Special 62,070 0 62,070
Tax-free 7,863 1,825 9,688
Foreign currency, translation reserve (776) 515 (261)
Treasury shares (45,112) (4,576) (49,688)
Equity settled share-based payments 1,635 613 2,248
Cash flow hedge reserve* 6,574 58 6,632
Cost of hedging reserve* (785) (195) (980)
Fair value Reserve on other financial
assets
23,242 545 23,787
Other (628) 0 (628)
Total 98,356 (1,020) 97,336

*The movement of the period includes amounts due to the acquisition of the subsidiary's ANEMOS RES SINGLE MEMBER S.A. minority interest and more specifically € (1,714) thousand in the "Cash flow hedge reserve" and € 389 thousand in the " Cost of hedging reserve".

COMPANY

(In 000's Euros) Balance as at 01/01/2024 Period movement Balance as at 31/03/2024
Statutory 30,942 0 30,942
Special 21,690 0 21,690
Tax-free 5,487 0 5,487
Treasury shares (45,112) (4,576) (49,688)
Equity settled share-based payments 1,636 613 2,249
Cash flow hedge reserve 12,548 (1,069) 11,479
Cost of hedging reserve (1,952) (220) (2,172)
Total 25,239 (5,252) 19,987

Statutory Reserve

According to Law 4548/2018, 5% of profits after tax must be transferred to a statutory reserve until this amount to 1/3 of the Company's share capital. This reserve cannot be distributed but may be used to offset losses.

Special Reserves

These are reserves of various types and according to various laws such as tax accounting differences, differences on revaluation of share capital expressed in Euros and other special cases with different handling.

Tax-free Reserves

These are tax reserves created based on qualifying capital expenditures. All tax-free reserves, with the exception of those formed in accordance with Law 1828/82, may be capitalized if taxed at 5% for the parent company and 10% for the subsidiaries or be distributed subject to income tax at the prevailing rate. There is no time restriction for their distribution. Tax free reserve formed in accordance with Law 1828/82 can be capitalized to share capital within a period of three years from its creation without any tax obligation.

Foreign currency, translation reserve

The specific reserves mainly consist of exchange differences arising from currency translation during the consolidation of foreign companies, with the largest part of them mainly coming from the foreign subsidiaries of CORAL and LPC sub-groups, MVU sub-group, CORINTHIAN OIL LIMITED and MOTOR OIL MIDDLE EAST DMCC. They are recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the specific category of reserves.

Repurchase of Treasury Shares

From January 2, 2024 until March 1, 2024, the Company purchased 177,504 treasury shares of total value € 4,477,471.18, with an average price € 25.225 per share. The said purchases were performed by virtue of the share repurchase program approved by decision of the Extraordinary General Assembly, dated on October 11, 2023.

Following the above transactions, on March 31, 2024, the Company held 2,667,418 treasury shares with a nominal value of € 0.75 each. The 2,667,418 treasury shares correspond to 2.41 % of the share capital of the Company.

Reserve of Equity settled share-based payments

The specific Reserve of Equity settled share-based payments is created by two long-term plans granting Company treasure shares and granting Company shares in the form of stock options, approved by the BoD during the first half of 2023. Specifically, the long-term plan granting Company treasury shares is directed to executive members of BoD, to top and upper management of the Company and/or affiliated with the Company entities, while the long-term plan granting Company treasury shares in the form of stock options is directed to executive members of BoD and to personnel of the Company and/or affiliated with the Company entities.

Cash flow Hedge Reserve

The cash flow hedge reserve represents the cumulative amount of gains and losses on hedging instruments deemed effective in cash flow hedges. The cumulative deferred gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognized in profit or loss only when the hedged transaction impacts the profit or loss, or is included directly in the initial cost or other carrying amount of the hedged non-financial items (basis adjustment).

Cost of hedging reserve

The cost of hedging reserve reflects the gain or loss on the portion of the hedging instrument (derivative) excluded from the designated hedging relationship that relates to the time value of the option contracts and the forward element of the forward contracts.

The change in the fair value of the time value of an option, in relation to a time-period related hedged item, is accumulated in the cost of hedging reserve and is amortized to profit or loss on a linear basis over the term of the hedging relationship.

Changes in the fair value of the forward component of forward contracts or the time value of an option that hedges a transaction-related hedged item are recognized in other comprehensive income to the extent they are related to the hedged item, are then accumulated in the cost of hedging reserve hedge and are reclassified to profit or loss when the hedged item (expected cash flows) affects profit or loss (e.g. when the forecasted sale occurs).

The change in the fair value of the forward element of the forward contracts (or the time value of an option) that relates to a transaction-related hedged item, is recognized in other comprehensive income to the extent that it relates to the hedged item and is accumulated in the cost of hedging reserve.

For the period ended 31 March 2024, the balance in the cost of hedging reserve involves only transactionrelated hedged items.

Fair value Reserve on other financial assets

The specific category of reserves includes changes in the fair value of investments that have been classified as financial assets of the Group.

21.Retained Earnings

(In 000's Euros) GROUP COMPANY
Balance as at 1 January 2023 1,834,317 1,476,186
Profit / (Loss) for the period 805,714 786,588
Other Comprehensive Income for the period 4,499 (4,074)
Dividends paid (177,253) (177,253)
Transfer from/(to) Reserves 13,650 (1,780)
Distribution of treasury shares 1,780 1,780
Balance as at 31 December 2023 2,482,707 2,081,447
Profit / (Loss) for the period 190,690 189,781
Other Comprehensive Income for the period (3,327) 0
Minority movement (43,942) 0
Transfer from/(to) Reserves (5,308) 0
Balance as at 31 March 2024 2,620,820 2,271,228

22.Establishment/Acquisition of Subsidiaries/Associates

22.1 "MAGOULA SOLAR S.A."

On March 2024, "UNAGI S.A." along with "PPCR S.M.S.A." founded the company "MAGOULA SOLAR S.A.". Its shareholder structure is: UNAGI S.A. – 51%, PPCR S.M.S.A. – 49%. The above company's main operations will be the production and trading of electricity from Renewable Energy Sources.

22.2 "EVRYNOMI SOLAR S.A."

On March 2024, "UNAGI S.A." along with "PPCR S.M.S.A." founded the company "EVRYNOMI SOLAR S.A.". Its shareholder structure is: UNAGI S.A. – 51%, PPCR S.M.S.A. – 49%. The above company's main operations will be the production and trading of electricity from Renewable Energy Sources.

22.3 "PTOLEMAIOS SOLAR S.A."

On March 2024, "UNAGI S.A." along with "PPCR S.M.S.A." founded the company "PTOLEMAIOS SOLAR S.A.". Its shareholder structure is: UNAGI S.A. – 51%, PPCR S.M.S.A. – 49%. The above company's main operations will be the production and trading of electricity from Renewable Energy Sources.

23.Contingent Liabilities/Commitments

There are legal claims by third parties against the Group amounting to approximately € 34.7 million (approximately € 31.3 million relate to the Company).

Out of the above, the most significant amount of approximately € 11.4 million relate to a group of similar cases concerning disputes between the Company and the "Independent Power Transmission Operator" (and its successor, the "Hellenic Electricity Distribution Network Operator") for charges of emission reduction special fees and other utility charges which were attributed to the Company. The Company, by decision of the Plenary Session of the Council of State in its dispute with the Regulatory Authority for Energy (RAE), has been recognized as a self-generator of High Efficiency Electricity-Heat Cogeneration, with the right to be exempted from charges of emission reduction special fees.

For all the above cases no provision has been made as it is not considered probable that the outcome of the above cases will be to the detriment of the Company and / or the amount of the contingent liability cannot be estimated reliably.

There are also legal claims of the Group against third parties amounting to approximately € 15.8 million (none of which related to the Company).

The Company and, consequently, the Group to complete its investments and its construction commitments, has entered new contracts and purchase orders with construction companies, the nonexecuted part of which, as at 31/3/2024, amounts to approximately € 7.9 million.

The Group companies have entered into contracts for transactions with their suppliers and customers, in which it is stipulated the purchase or sale price of crude oil and fuel will be in accordance with the respective current prices of the international market at the time of the transaction.

The total amount of letters of guarantee given as security for Group companies' liabilities as at 31/3/2024, amounted to € 976,100 thousand. The respective amount as at 31/12/2023 was € 1,036,424 thousand.

The total amount of letters of guarantee given as security for the Company's liabilities as at 31/3/2024, amounted to € 531,495 thousand. The respective amount as at 31/12/2023 was € 584,025 thousand.

Companies with Un-audited Fiscal Years

There are on-going tax audits of the parent company MOTOR OIL (HELLAS) CORINTH REFINERIES S.A. for the fiscal years 2020 and 2021, of the company NRG SUPPLY AND TRADING SINGLE MEMBER S.A. for the fiscal years 2018 and 2019, of the company AVIN OIL SINGLE MEMBER S.A. for 2018, of the company THALIS ES S.A. for 2022, of the company CORAL S.A. for 2021 and 2022, of the company CORAL GAS Α.Ε.Β.Ε.Υ for 2019 and 2020 and of the company AIOLIKI ELLAS ENERGEIAKI S.A. for 2018, 2019 and 2020. It is not expected that material liabilities will arise from these tax audits.

For the fiscal years 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 and 2022, Group companies that selected tο undergo a tax compliance audit by the statutory auditors, have been audited by the appointed statutory auditors in accordance with the articles 82 of L.2238/1994 and 65A of L.4174/13 and the relevant Tax Compliance Certificates have been issued. In any case and according to Circ.1006/05.01.2016 these companies, for which a Tax Compliance Certificate has been issued, are not excluded from a further tax audit, if requested by the relevant tax authorities. Therefore, the tax authorities may carry out their tax audit as well within the period dictated by the law. However, the Group's management believes that the outcome of such future audits, should these be performed, will not have a material impact on the financial position of the Group or the Company.

Up to the date of approval of these financial statements, the group's significant companies' tax audits, by the statutory auditors, for the fiscal year 2023 is in progress. However, it is not expected that material liabilities will arise from this tax audit.

24.Related Party Transactions

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated on consolidation.

Details of transactions between the Company, its subsidiaries, its associates and other related parties are set below:

(In 000's Euros) GROUP
Income Expenses Receivables Payables
Associates and Other
Related
50,266 393 277,247 37,290
(In 000's Euros) COMPANY
Income Expenses Receivables Payables
Subsidiaries 525,122 230,217 166,866 14,248
Associates and Other Related 45,785 155 253,302 35,835
Total 570,907 230,372 420,168 50,083

Sales to related parties were made on an arm's length basis.

No provision has been made for doubtful debts in respect of the amounts due from related parties.

Compensation of key management personnel

The remuneration of directors and key management personnel of the Group (including share-based payments) for the period 1/1–31/3/2024 and 1/1–31/3/2023 amounted to € 1,890 thousand and € 1,459 thousand respectively. (Company: 1/1–31/3/2024: € 778 thousand, 1/1–31/3/2023: € 250 thousand)

The remuneration of members of the Board of Directors are proposed and approved by the Annual General Assembly Meeting of the shareholders.

Other short-term benefits granted to key management personnel who serve as BoD members of the Group for the period 1/1–31/3/2024 and 1/1–31/3/2023 amounted to € 116 thousand and € 324 thousand respectively. (Company: 1/1–31/3/2024: € 16 thousand, 1/1–31/3/2023: € 19 thousand)

No leaving indemnities were paid to key management personnel of the Group and the Company for neither the current period nor the prior year's respective period.

Directors' Transactions

There are receivable balances between the companies of the Group and the executives amounted to € 143 thousand (Company: € 119 thousand) and payable balances amounted to € 535 thousand (Company: € 535 thousand). For the relevant prior period there was neither receivable balance outstanding between the companies of the Group and the executives nor payable balance outstanding between the companies of the Group and the executives (Company: € 0 thousand).

25.Share-based Payments

During the first half of 2023, the Company approved at the Extraordinary General Meeting the granting of treasury shares held by the Company to the executive Board members of the Company and top executive officers of the Company. Furthermore the above Extraordinary General Meeting approved the establishment of a long-term plan granting treasury shares held by the Company to the executive Board members of the Company, to members belonging to the top and higher managerial level of the Company or/and of the affiliated with the Company corporations and the establishment of a long-term plan granting treasury shares held by the Company, in the form of stock options to acquire shares, to the executive Board members of the Company and to Company employees as well as employees of the affiliated with the Company corporations.

Consequently, € 613 thousand was expensed for the current period, while for the comparative prior year period, there were no expenses for share-based payments.

26.Management of Significant Risks

The first quarter of 2024 was characterized by rsing geopolitical tensions, especially in Eastern Europe and the Middle East. The global economy was affected by energy price fluctuations and inflation. Group's management continuously defines and assesses the effects on the management of risks that may arise due to the geopolitical developments, the general international and European economic situation and the business environment in Greece. In general, as it will be further discussed in the management of each significant risk below, the management of the Group considers that any negative effect on an international level will not materially affect the normal course of business of the Group and the Company.

Derivative financial Instruments and Hedging Activities

The Group is exposed to certain risks relating to its primary activities, mainly commodity risk, foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk, which are managed to some extent by using derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes. The Group designates under hedge accounting relationships certain commodity, interest rate and foreign exchange derivative contracts.

a. Capital risk management

The Group manages its capital to ensure that Group companies will be able to continue as a going concern while maximizing the return to stakeholders through the optimization of the debt and equity balance. The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which includes borrowings, cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders of the parent, comprising of issued capital, reserves and retained earnings which are re-invested. The Group's management monitors the capital structure and the return on equity on a continuous basis.

As a part of this monitoring, the management reviews the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital. The Group's intention is to balance its overall capital structure through the payment of dividends, as well as the issuance of new debt or the redemption of existing debt. The Group has already issued, since 2014, bond loans through the offering of Senior Notes bearing a fixed rate coupon. The Group also has access to the local and international money markets broadening materially its financing alternatives.

Gearing ratio

The Group's management reviews the capital structure on a frequent basis. As part of this review, the cost of capital is calculated and the risks associated with each class of capital are assessed.

The gearing ratio at the period-end was as follows:

GROUP COMPANY
(In 000's Euros) 31/3/2024 31/12/2023 31/3/2024 31/12/2023
Bank loans 2,629,652 2,617,071 1,284,791 1,309,265
Lease liabilities 219,575 222,693 16,370 17,374
Cash and cash equivalents (882,915) (1,322,256) (497,798) (901,828)
Net debt 1,966,312 1,517,508 803,363 424,811
Equity 2,834,916 2,771,328 2,374,303 2,189,774
Net debt to equity ratio 0.69 0.55 0.34 0.19

b. Financial risk management

The Group's Treasury department provides services to the Group by granting access to domestic and international financial markets, monitoring and managing the financial risks relating to the operation of the Group. These risks include market risk (including foreign currency risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group enters into derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to the risks of the market in which it operates.

The Treasury department reports on a frequent basis to the Group's management which in turn weighs the risks and policies applied in order to mitigate the potential risk exposure.

c. Commodity risk

Due to the nature of its activities, the Group is exposed primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates (see (e) below), interest rates (see (f) below) and to the volatility of oil prices mainly due to its obligation to maintain certain level of inventories. The Company, in order to avoid significant fluctuations in the inventories valuation is trying, as a policy, to keep the inventories at the lowest possible levels. Furthermore, any change in the pertaining refinery margin, denominated in USD, affects the Company's gross margin.

Commodity derivatives used on a Group level, include mainly oil and related alternative fuel derivatives as well as derivatives of emissions allowances EUAs, relating to the Group's primary activities and obligations. The Group designates certain derivatives in hedge accounting relationships in cash flow hedges.

At the end of the current period, the Group's cash flow hedge reserve amounts to € 1,173 thousands loss net of tax (December 31, 2023: € 3 thousands gain, net of tax). Company's cash flow hedge reserve amounts to € 1,157 thousands loss net of tax (December 31, 2023: € 3 thousands gain, net of tax). The balance of the cost of hedging reserve amounts to € 136 thousands loss net of tax (December 31, 2023: € 0 thousands gain, net of tax) and balance of the cost of hedging reserve amounts to € 0 thousands gain net of tax (December 31, 2023: € 0 thousands gain, net of tax) for the Group and the Company, respectively.

For the period ended 31 March 2024, the amounts that were transferred to Condensed Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income from the cash flow hedge reserve, relating to derivative contracts settlements during the period amounted to € 1,049 thousands loss, net of tax (December 31, 2023: € 9,148 thousands gain, net of tax) and to € 909 thousands loss, net of tax (December 31, 2023: € 9,597 thousands gain, net of tax) for the Group and the Company, respectively.

Furthermore, for the period ended 31 March 2024, the amounts that were transferred to Condensed Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income from the cost of hedging reserve, relating to derivative contracts settlements during the period ended amounted to € 40 thousands loss, net of tax (December 31, 2023: € 8,217 thousands loss, net of tax) and to € 0 thousands gain, net of tax (December 31, 2023: € 7,513 thousands loss, net of tax) for the Group and the Company, respectively.

The change in the fair value of the hedging instruments designated to the extent that deemed effective for the period ended March 31, 2024 , amounted to € 2,225 thousands loss, net of tax (December 31, 2023: € 2,250 thousands loss, net of tax) and to € 2,069 thousands loss, net of tax (December 31, 2023: € 1,800 thousands loss, net of tax), for the Group and the Company respectively, affecting the cash flow hedge reserve (see Note 20).

Taking into consideration the conditions in the oil refining and trading sector, as well as the improvement depicted to the local economic environment in general, the course of the Group and the Company is considered satisfactory. The Group through its subsidiaries in the Middle East, Great Britain, Cyprus and the Balkans, also aims to expand its endeavors at an international level and to strengthen its already solid exporting orientation.

d. Geopolitical risk

Social, political factors or trade barriers in a market can affect the organization's activity and its ability to provide products and services. The Group always monitors closely the geopolitical developments in surrounding area and worldwide and calculates the possible effects.

The impact of Russia's invasion in Ukraine

Military operations in Ukraine and their repercussions on entities operating in Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus are not expected to significantly affect the Company or the Group. Regarding increased energy costs, Corinth Refinery has the required flexibility to adjust its feedstock and fuels mix, if necessary, during periods of extreme price fluctuations. Meanwhile, the Company has chosen to use alternative fuels in the refinery, such as fuel oil, naphtha and LPG.

Conflict in Middle East

While the situation is innately volatile and further escalation cannot be ruled out, the Company sources its crude oil from a range of geographical locations and maintains relationships with various international suppliers. Hence, the Company can manage the impact from all possible scenarios in the Middle East and does not anticipate any significant effects in the future.

e. Foreign currency risk

Due to the use of the international Platt's prices in USD for oil purchases/sales, there is a risk of exchange rate fluctuations that may arise for the Group's profit margins. The Group's management minimises foreign currency risks through physical hedging, mostly by matching assets and liabilities in foreign currencies.

As of March 31, 2024, the Group had Assets in foreign currency of 670.79 million USD and Liabilities of 637.11 million USD.

f. Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk mainly through its interest-bearing net debt. The Group borrows both with fixed and floating interest rates as a way of maintaining an appropriate mix between fixed and floating rate borrowings and managing interest rate risk. The objective of the interest rate risk management is to limit the volatility of interest expenses in the income statement. In addition, the interest rate risk of the Group is managed with the use of interest rate derivatives, mainly interest rate swaps. Hedging activities are reviewed and evaluated on a regular basis to be aligned with the defined risk appetite and Group's risk management strategy.

The interest rate derivatives that the Group uses to hedge its floating-rate debt concern floored interest rate swap contracts under which the Group agrees to exchange the difference between fixed and floating rate interest amounts calculated on agreed notional principal amounts. The particular contracts enable the Group to mitigate the variability of the cash flows stemming from the floating interest payments of issued variable debt against unfavorable movements in the benchmark interest rates.

For the outstanding hedged designations, the balance in the cash flow hedge reserve for the period ended amounts to € 7,804 thousands gain, net of tax (December 31,2023: € 6,571 thousands gain, net of tax) and to € 12,636 thousands gain, net of tax (December 31,2023: € 12,545 thousands gain, net of tax) for the Group and the Company, respectively.

For the period ended 31 March 2024 the carrying amount in the cost of hedging reserve amounts to € 843 thousands loss, net of tax (December 31, 2023: € 784 thousands loss, net of tax) and to € 2,172 thousands loss, net of tax (December 31, 2023: € 1,952 thousands loss, net of tax) for the Group and the Company, respectively (see Note 20).

The above balances include an amount of € 1,714 thousand loss in the cash flow hedge reserve and an amount of € 389 thousand profit in the cost of hedging reserve, due to the acquisition of the minority interest in the subsidiary ANEMOS RES S.A., in January 2024.

g. Credit risk

The Group's credit risk is primarily attributable to its trade and other receivables. The Group's trade receivables are characterized by a high degree of concentration, due to a limited number of customers comprising the clientele of the parent Company. Most of the customers are international well-known oil companies. In addition, petroleum transactions are generally cleared within a very short period of time. Consequently, the credit risk is limited to a great extent. The Group companies have signed contracts with their clients, based on the course of the international oil prices. In addition, the Company, as a policy, obtains letters of guarantee from its clients or registers mortgages to secure its receivables, which as at 31/3/2024 amounted to € 7.2 million. As far as receivables of the subsidiaries "AVIN OIL SINGLE MEMBER S.A.", "CORAL S.A.", "CORAL GAS A.E.B.E.Y.", "L.P.C. S.A." and "NRG SUPPLY AND TRADING SINGLE MEMBER S.A." are concerned, these are spread in a wide range of customers and consequently there is no material concentration, and the credit risk is limited. The Group manages its domestic credit policy in a way to limit accordingly the credit days granted in the local market, in order to minimise any probable domestic credit risk.

h. Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is managed through the proper combination of cash and cash equivalents and available bank overdrafts and loan facilities. In order to address such risks, the Group's management monitors the balance of cash and cash equivalents and ensures available bank loans facilities, maintaining also increased cash balances. Moreover, the major part of the Group's borrowings is long term borrowings which facilitates liquidity management.

As of today, the Company has available total credit facilities of approximately € 2.21 billion and total available bank Letter of Credit facilities up to approximately \$ 1.49 billion.

i. Cyber Security Risk

Amidst the global surge in digital attacks, the Group's relentless pursuit of technological development, and the deepening integration of its business operations into the digital domain, it is imperative to acknowledge the potential repercussions on our organization's investments and its ability to provide products and services. Motor Oil's Group may confront adverse consequences arising from cybersecurity incidents affecting our internal infrastructure that underpin production, logistics, and commercial activities, as well as external partner infrastructure responsible for hosting our critical systems.

Motor Oil's Group Management is acutely aware of the critical importance of cyber security and is dedicated to vigilantly monitoring, evaluating, and managing associated risks. This commitment is upheld through the diligent implementation of the Digital Security Strategy and our integrated and certified Information Security Management System.

Furthermore, in alignment with established protocols, our suppliers who furnish systems and/or host our systems within their infrastructures undergo a rigorous due diligence review, scrutinizing the security measures they employ. They are meticulously assessed against predefined criteria prior to each business engagement. In tandem, our certified Business Continuity Management System guarantees the uninterrupted flow of our business activities in the event of crises stemming from digital security threats. Concurrently, the Group remains steadfast in its commitment to adhering to prevailing legislation pertaining to digital security and personal data. To this end, we have formulated and implemented stringent policies, procedures, and technical measures throughout the organization, ensuring full compliance and safeguarding the interests of our stakeholders.

j. ESG Risks

Motor Oil Group is committed to responsible and sustainable business practices. The Group recognizes the importance of managing environmental, social, and governance (ESG) risks and their potential impact on its operations, stakeholders, and the wider community. The Group strives to integrate ESG considerations into the decision-making processes and continuously works towards improving its performance in these areas. Motor Oil Group also engages with its stakeholders to understand their concerns, expectations and strives to be transparent in the reporting and communication of its ESG performance.

Going Concern

The Group's management considers that the Company and the Group have adequate resources that ensure the smooth operation as a "Going Concern" in the foreseeable future.

27. Performance Measures

The basic performance measures of the Group and the Company are presented hereunder:

GROUP COMPANY
31/3/2024 31/12/2023 31/3/2024 31/12/2023
Debt to Capital Ratio
Total Borrowings
48.12% 48.57% 35.11% 37.42%
Total Borrowings + Shareholders'
Equity
Debt to Equity Ratio
Total Borrowings 0.93 0.94 0.54 0.60
Shareholders' Equity
GROUP COMPANY
31/3/2024 31/3/2023 31/3/2024 31/3/2023
Earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation, and amortization
(EBITDA),
is a metric used to measure and
better understand the operational
performance of the Company and
the Group. For the calculation of
EBITDA, the expenses for the
repayment of the loans are not taken
into account, increasing in this way
the profits with the amount of interest,
income tax and depreciation of fixed
assets. The above size should be
considered in conjunction with the
financial results prepared in
accordance with IFRS and in no case
replaces them.
354,192 397,338 272,719 337,133

28.Events after the Reporting Period

On the 22nd of May, MOTOR OIL (HELLAS) CORINTH REFINERIES S.A. announced that it has initiated negotiations with the company ELLAKTOR S.A. for the acquisition either directly or through a subsidiary of all the shares that ELLAKTOR S.A. holds in the company under the name "HELECTOR Societe Anonyme of Energy and Environmental Applications" hereinafter the "HELECTOR" corresponding to 94.44% of the issued and paid – up share capital and voting rights of the Company. To this end, the Company submitted its conditional offer, for a total consideration of Euro 114.7 million. The signing of the transaction is subject to the finalization of the sale–purchase agreement (SPA) under mutually agreed terms in relation to the above-mentioned shares as well as the granting of the approvals by the corporate bodies of the two parties.

Besides the above, there are no events that could have a material impact on the Group's and Company's financial structure or operations that have occurred since 1/4/2024 up to the date of issue of these financial statements.

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