Quarterly Report • Oct 22, 2014
Quarterly Report
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Solid quarterly performance – the transformation journey continues
Sales EUR 7 661 (EUR 7 951) million, operational EBIT EUR 601 (EUR 426) million due to lower costs.
Q4/2014 sales are estimated to be roughly similar to the EUR 2 514 million in Q3/2014. Operational EBIT is expected to be somewhat lower than the EUR 210 million in Q3/2014 due to normal seasonal weakness in the Renewable Packaging and Building and Living divisions.
* The data for the comparative periods in 2013 have been restated following adoption of the new IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements and IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities standards. Data for the comparative periods have been restated in all tables affected. For further details, see Basis of Preparation on page 16.
Kanavaranta 1 Stora Enso Oyj 00160 Helsinki Business ID 1039050-8 P.O. Box 309 FI-00101 Helsinki, Finland Tel +358 2046 131 Fax +358 2046 21471 www.storaenso.com
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|---|---|---|---|
| -- | ------- | -- | -- |
| Change % Q3/14– |
Change % Q3/14– |
Q1– | Q1– | Change % Q1–Q3/14– |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR million | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Q3/13 | Q2/14 | Q2/14 | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Q1–Q3/13 | 2013 |
| Sales | 2 514 | 2 553 | -1.5% | 2 579 | -2.5% | 7 661 | 7 951 | -3.6% 10 563 | |
| Operational EBITDA | 333 | 319 | 4.4% | 326 | 2.1% | 961 | 830 | 15.8% | 1 090 |
| Operational EBITDA margin, % | 13.2% | 12.5% | 12.6% | 12.5% | 10.4% | 10.3% | |||
| Operational EBIT | 210 | 184 | 14.1% | 209 | 0.5% | 601 | 426 | 41.1% | 578 |
| Operational EBIT margin, % | 8.4% | 7.2% | 8.1% | 7.8% | 5.4% | 5.5% | |||
| Operating profit (IFRS) | 215 | 156 | 37.8% | 85 | 152.9% | 495 | 260 | 90.4% | 50 |
| Profit before tax excl. NRI | 116 | 126 | -7.9% | 145 | -20.0% | 367 | 239 | 53.6% | 350 |
| Profit/loss before tax | 144 | 103 | 39.8% | 39 | 269.2% | 313 | 92 | 240.2% | -189 |
| Net profit/loss for the period | 123 | 84 | 46.4% | 1 | n/m | 224 | 89 | 151.7% | -71 |
| Capital expenditure | 227 | 168 | 35.1% | 173 | 31.2% | 501 | 482 | 3.9% | 760 |
| Depreciation and impairment charges excl. NRI |
140 | 157 | -10.8% | 134 | 4.5% | 413 | 467 | -11.6% | 603 |
| Operational ROCE, % | 9.7% | 8.3% | 9.8% | 9.3% | 6.3% | 6.5% | |||
| Earnings per share (EPS) excl. NRI, EUR |
0.12 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.34 | 0.25 | 0.40 | |||
| EPS (basic), EUR | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.00 | 0.28 | 0.11 | -0.07 | |||
| Return on equity (ROE), % | 9.2% | 6.2% | 0.1% | 5.6% | 2.1% | -1.3% | |||
| Debt/equity ratio | 0.66 | 0.64 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.64 | 0.61 | |||
| Net debt/last twelve months' operational EBITDA |
2.8 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 2.9 | |||
| Equity per share, EUR | 6.65 | 6.82 | 6.46 | 6.65 | 6.82 | 6.61 | |||
| Average number of employees | 29 627 28 997 | 2.2% | 29 704 | -0.3% | 29 302 | 29 032 | 0.9% 28 921 | ||
| TRI rate | 14.1 | 13.0 | 8.5% | 11.0 | 28.2% | 13.0 | 14.6 | -11.0% | 14.0 |
| LTA rate | 6.0 | 5.5 | 9.1% | 4.3 | 39.5% | 5.3 | 6.3 | -15.9% | 6.0 |
* Data for the comparative periods in 2013 have been restated following adoption of the new IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements and IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities standards. Data for the comparative periods have been restated in all tables affected. For further details, see Basis of Preparation on page 16.
Operational EBIT comprises the operating profit excluding NRI and fair valuations of the segments and Stora Enso's share of the operating profit excluding NRI and fair valuations of its equity accounted investments (EAI). Fair valuations and non-operational items include equity incentive schemes, synthetic options net of realised and open hedges, CO2 emission rights and valuations of biological assets and the Group's share of tax and net financial items of EAI.
NRI = Non-recurring items. These are exceptional transactions that are not related to normal business operations. The most common nonrecurring items are capital gains, additional write-downs or reversals of write-downs, provisions for planned restructuring and penalties. Non-recurring items are normally disclosed individually if they exceed one cent per share.
TRI (Total recordable incident) rate = number of incidents per one million hours worked.
LTA (Lost-time accident) rate = number of lost-time accidents per one million hours worked.
| Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Change % Q3/14– Q3/13 |
Q2/14 | Change % Q3/14– Q2/14 |
Q1– Q3/14 |
Q1– Q3/13 |
Change % Q1–Q3/14– Q1–Q3/13 |
2013 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper and board deliveries, | |||||||||
| 1 000 tonnes | 2 383 | 2 456 | -3.0% | 2 363 | 0.8% | 7 141 | 7 460 | -4.3% 9 898 | |
| Paper and board production, | |||||||||
| 1 000 tonnes | 2 379 | 2 469 | -3.6% | 2 352 | 1.1% | 7 189 | 7 484 | -3.9% 9 911 | |
| Wood products deliveries, | |||||||||
| 1 000 m3 | 1 120 | 1 191 | -6.0% | 1 265 | -11.5% | 3 544 | 3 683 | -3.8% 4 930 | |
| Market pulp deliveries, | |||||||||
| 1 000 tonnes | 349 | 254 | 37.4% | 299 | 16.7% | 958 | 845 | 13.4% 1 180 | |
| Corrugated packaging | |||||||||
| deliveries, million m2 | 283 | 278 | 1.8% | 272 | 4.0% | 817 | 809 | 1.0% 1 086 |
| Change % Q3/14– |
Change % Q3/14– |
Q1– | Q1– | Change % Q1–Q3/14– |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR million | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Q3/13 | Q2/14 | Q2/14 | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Q1–Q3/13 | 2013 |
| Operational EBITDA Equity accounted investments (EAI), |
333 | 319 | 4.4% | 326 | 2.1% | 961 | 830 | 15.8% | 1 090 |
| operational* | 17 | 22 | -22.7% | 17 | 0.0% | 53 | 63 | -15.9% | 91 |
| Depreciation and | |||||||||
| impairment excl. NRI | -140 | -157 | 10.8% | -134 | -4.5% | -413 | -467 | 11.6% | -603 |
| Operational EBIT | 210 | 184 | 14.1% | 209 | 0.5% | 601 | 426 | 41.1% | 578 |
| Fair valuations and non | |||||||||
| operational items** | -23 | -5 | n/m | -18 | -27.8% | -52 | -19 | -173.7% | 11 |
| Non-recurring items | 28 | -23 | 221.7% | -106 | 126.4% | -54 | -147 | 63.3% | -539 |
| Operating Profit (IFRS) | 215 | 156 | 37.8% | 85 | 152.9% | 495 | 260 | 90.4% | 50 |
* Group's share of operational EBIT of equity accounted investments (EAI).
** Fair valuations and non-operational items include equity incentive schemes, synthetic options net of realised and open hedges, CO2 emission rights and valuations of biological assets and Group's share of tax and net financial items of EAI.
| Sales | |
|---|---|
| Q3/13, EUR million | 2 553 |
| Price and mix, % | -1% |
| Currency, % | - |
| Volume, % | - |
| Other sales*, % | - |
| Total before structural changes, % | -1% |
| Structural changes**, % | -1% |
| Total, % | -2% |
| Q3/14, EUR million | 2 514 |
* Wood, energy, paper for recycling, by-products etc.
** Asset closures, major investments, divestments and acquisitions
Group sales at EUR 2 514 million were EUR 39 million lower than a year ago as the decline in sales in the paper products was only partly offset by the sales from Montes del Plata Pulp Mill. Sales, excluding paper, increased 3%. Operational EBIT was EUR 210 million (EUR 184 million), a margin of 8.4% (7.2%).
Lower volumes and lower sales prices in local currencies for paper grades decreased operational EBIT by EUR 17 million and EUR 13 million, respectively. Higher volumes in packaging and biomaterials improved operational EBIT by EUR 19 million. Paper and board production was curtailed by 8% (8%) and sawnwood production by 5% (1%) to manage inventories.
Variable costs were EUR 17 million lower, mainly due to lower fibre costs and energy costs. Fixed costs increased by EUR 10 million, due to higher maintenance activity.
Depreciation was EUR 15 million lower, mainly due to the impairment of fixed assets recorded in the fourth quarter of 2013. Net foreign exchange rates had a positive impact of EUR 16 million. The result in equity accounted investments, mainly in the Forest associates, decreased by EUR 5 million.
The average number of employees in the third quarter was 1 640 lower in Europe, excluding the increase of 1 000 people due to the Efora acquisition in the fourth quarter of 2013, and 1 360 higher in China than a year before. The average number of employees in the Group in the third quarter of 2014 was 29 630, which is 630 higher than a year before.
The Group recorded a non-recurring item (NRI) with a positive impact of approximately EUR 28 million in its operating profit in the third quarter of 2014. The NRI was related to a partial reversal of EUR 34 million loss on disposal write-offs at Uetersen Mill accounted in the second quarter of 2014. The buyer of Uetersen Mill
withdrew the application for merger as the German Federal Cartel Office indicated intentions to prohibit the proposed merger. The Uetersen Mill continues as part of Stora Enso going forward.
Net financial expenses at EUR 71 million were EUR 18 million higher than a year ago. Net interest expenses decreased by EUR 5 million due to lower debt levels and increased interest income from deposits. The fair valuation of interest rate derivatives had a comparatively positive impact of EUR 4 million. The net foreign exchange impact in the third quarter was a loss of EUR 16 (gain of EUR 11) million in terms of cash, interestbearing assets and liabilities and related hedges.
| Capital Employed |
|
|---|---|
| 30 September 2013, EUR million | 8 902 |
| Capital expenditure less depreciation | 223 |
| Impairments and reversal of impairments | -571 |
| Valuation of biological assets | 183 |
| Available-for-sale: operative (mainly PVO) | -14 |
| Equity accounted investments | 118 |
| Net liabilities in defined benefit plans | 62 |
| Operative working capital and other interest-free items, net | -100 |
| Net tax liabilities | 36 |
| Net assets of disposal group classified as held for sale | -72 |
| Translation difference | -13 |
| Other changes | 34 |
| 30 September 2014, EUR million | 8 788 |
The operational return on capital employed was 9.7% (8.3%). Excluding the ongoing strategic investments in Biomaterials and Renewable Packaging, the operational return on capital employed would have been 13.0% (10.2%).
Sales decreased by EUR 290 million to EUR 7 661 million year-on-year due to lower sales of paper grades and paper machine restructurings. Sales, excluding paper, increased 1%. Operational EBIT increased by EUR 175 million to EUR 601 million mainly due to clearly lower variable and fixed costs. Sales prices in local currencies and volumes were negatively impacted by decreased paper demand, but depreciation was lower, mainly due to the impairment of fixed assets recorded in the fourth quarter of 2013.
Sales decreased by EUR 65 million to EUR 2 514 million, mainly due to lower wood products and wood supply sales in the third quarter. Sales, excluding paper, decreased 3%. Operational EBIT remained stable at EUR 210 million (EUR 209 million). Sales prices in local currencies decreased slightly mainly in Printing and Reading. Maintenance costs were higher and other fixed costs seasonally lower. Variable costs decreased.
| EUR million | 30 Sep 14 | 30 Jun 14 | 31 Dec 13 | 30 Sep 13 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operative fixed assets* | 7 011 | 6 856 | 6 824 | 7 159 |
| Equity accounted investments | 1 065 | 1 068 | 1 013 | 1 003 |
| Operative working capital, net | 1 403 | 1 340 | 1 179 | 1 470 |
| Non-current interest-free items, net | -542 | -543 | -466 | -534 |
| Operating Capital Total | 8 937 | 8 721 | 8 550 | 9 098 |
| Net tax liabilities | -149 | -141 | -86 | -196 |
| Capital Employed | 8 788 | 8 580 | 8 464 | 8 902 |
| Equity attributable to owners of the Parent | 5 241 | 5 093 | 5 213 | 5 381 |
| Non-controlling interests | 171 | 151 | 60 | 86 |
| Net interest-bearing liabilities | 3 459 | 3 336 | 3 191 | 3 435 |
| Held for sale** | -83 | - | - | - |
| Financing Total | 8 788 | 8 580 | 8 464 | 8 902 |
* Operative fixed assets include property, plant and equipment, goodwill, biological assets, emission rights, available-for-sale operative shares and other intangible assets.
** Held for sale relates to the ongoing Corenso disposal. For further details, see Basis of Preparation on page 16.
Total unutilised committed credit facilities were unchanged at EUR 700 million, and cash and cash equivalents net of overdrafts remained strong at EUR 1 518 million. In addition, Stora Enso has access to various long-term sources of funding up to EUR 1 050 (1 050) million. The net debt was EUR 3 459 million, an increase of EUR 123 million from the previous quarter mainly as a result of translation of US dollar denominated net debt.
The ratio of net debt to the last twelve months' operational EBITDA was 2.8 (2.8).
The net debt/equity ratio at 30 September 2014 was 0.66 (0.66).
| EUR million | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Change % Q3/14– Q3/13 |
Q2/14 | Change % Q3/14– Q2/14 |
Q1– Q3/14 |
Q1– Q3/13 |
Change % Q1–Q3/14– Q1–Q3/13 |
2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operational EBITDA | 333 | 319 | 4.4% | 326 | 2.1% | 961 | 830 | 15.8% 1 090 | |
| NRI on operational EBITDA Dividends received from equity accounted |
18 | -23 | 178.3% | -111 | 116.2% | -111 | -117 | 5.1% | 37 |
| investments | 1 | 2 | -50.0% | 17 | -94.1% | 18 | 20 | -10.0% | 38 |
| Other adjustments | 6 | 1 | n/m | 10 | -40.0% | 22 | -10 | n/m | -178 |
| Change in working capital Cash Flow from |
-101 | 48 | n/m | 46 | n/m | -193 | 67 | n/m | 265 |
| Operations Cash spent on fixed and |
257 | 347 | -25.9% | 288 | -10.8% | 697 | 790 | -11.8% 1 252 | |
| biological assets Acquisitions of equity |
-229 | -182 | -25.8% | -162 | -41.4% | -523 | -524 | 0.2% | -740 |
| accounted investments | - | -1 | 100.0% | -97 | 100.0% | -97 | -31 | -212.9% | -31 |
| Cash Flow after Investing Activities |
28 | 164 | -82.9% | 29 | -3.4% | 77 | 235 | -67.2% | 481 |
Third quarter 2014 cash flow after investing activities remained positive at EUR 28 million. Inventories increased by EUR 30 million, receivables increased by EUR 10 million and payables decreased by EUR 35 million. Payments related to the previously announced restructuring provisions were EUR 25 million.
Additions to fixed and biological assets in the first three quarters of 2014 totalled EUR 501 million, which represents 121% of the depreciation in the same period. Investments in fixed assets and biological assets had a cash outflow impact of EUR 523 million in the first three quarters of 2014.
The main projects ongoing during the first three quarters of 2014 were Montes del Plata Pulp Mill in Uruguay (EUR 110 million) and Stora Enso Guangxi Integrated Project and Operations in China (EUR 170 million).
| EUR million | Forecast 2014 |
|---|---|
| Capital expenditure | 790–840 |
| Depreciation | 550–560 |
* Capital expenditure includes approximately EUR 260 million for the project in Guangxi, China.
In the fourth quarter of 2014, sales are estimated to be roughly similar to the EUR 2 514 million in the third quarter. Operational EBIT is expected to be somewhat lower than the EUR 210 million in the third quarter due to normal seasonal weakness in the Renewable Packaging and Building and Living divisions.
The reporting order of the segments has been changed as of the third quarter 2014.
Renewable Packaging offers fibre-based packaging materials and innovative packaging solutions for consumer goods and industrial applications. Renewable Packaging operates throughout the value chain, from pulp production to production of materials and packaging, and recycling. It comprises three business units: Consumer Board, Packaging Solutions and Packaging Asia.
| Change % | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change % | Change % | Q1– | |||||||
| Q3/14– | Q3/14– | Q1– | Q1– | Q3/14– | |||||
| EUR million | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Q3/13 | Q2/14 | Q2/14 | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Q1–Q3/13 | 2013 |
| Sales | 851 | 829 | 2.7% | 849 | 0.2% | 2 523 | 2 484 | 1.6% | 3 272 |
| Operational EBITDA | 180 | 152 | 18.4% | 166 | 8.4% | 495 | 400 | 23.8% | 522 |
| Operational EBITDA | |||||||||
| margin, % | 21.2% 18.3% | 19.6% | 19.6% | 16.1% | 16.0% | ||||
| Operational EBIT | 130 | 100 | 30.0% | 114 | 14.0% | 336 | 245 | 37.1% | 318 |
| % of sales | 15.3% 12.1% | 13.4% | 13.3% | 9.9% | 9.7% | ||||
| Operational ROOC, %* | 20.2% 16.9% | 18.3% | 17.6% | 14.0% | 13.3% | ||||
| Cash flow from operations Cash flow after investment |
159 | 194 | -18.0% | 139 | 14.4% | 398 | 369 | 7.9% | 515 |
| activities | 24 | 153 | -84.3% | 73 | -67.1% | 151 | 188 | -19.7% | 275 |
| Paper and board deliveries, | |||||||||
| 1 000 t | 903 | 874 | 3.3% | 880 | 2.6% | 2 655 | 2 542 | 4.4% | 3 373 |
| Paper and board production, | |||||||||
| 1 000 t | 903 | 869 | 3.9% | 886 | 1.9% | 2 667 | 2 560 | 4.2% | 3 410 |
| Corrugated packaging | |||||||||
| deliveries, million m2 | 283 | 278 | 1.8% | 272 | 4.0% | 817 | 809 | 1.0% | 1 086 |
| Corrugated packaging | |||||||||
| production, million m2 | 270 | 266 | 1.5% | 266 | 1.5% | 793 | 791 | 0.3% | 1 057 |
* Operational ROOC = 100% x Operational EBIT/Average operating capital
| Product | Market | Demand Q3/14 compared with Q3/13 |
Demand Q3/14 compared with Q2/14 |
Price Q3/14 compared with Q3/13 |
Price Q3/14 compared with Q2/14 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consumer board Corrugated |
Europe | Stable | Stable | Stable | Stable |
| packaging | Europe | Slightly stronger | Slightly stronger | Stable | Stable |
Biomaterials offers a variety of pulp grades and by-products to meet the demands of paper, board and tissue producers among others. Chemical pulp and its derivatives are excellent raw materials, made from renewable resources in a sustainable manner. Biomaterials comprises three Nordic stand-alone pulp mills and Latin American joint operations Veracel and Montes del Plata together with the connected tree plantations.
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| Change % | Change % | Change % | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3/14– | Q3/14– | Q1– | Q1– | Q1–Q3/14– | |||||
| EUR million | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Q3/13 | Q2/14 | Q2/14 | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Q1–Q3/13 | 2013 |
| Sales | 284 | 239 | 18.8% | 243 | 16.9% | 790 | 767 | 3.0% | 1 033 |
| Operational EBITDA Operational EBITDA |
47 | 37 | 27.0% | 28 | 67.9% | 113 | 111 | 1.8% | 153 |
| margin, % | 16.5% | 15.5% | 11.5% | 14.3% | 14.5% | 14.8% | |||
| Operational EBIT | 24 | 17 | 41.2% | 10 | 140.0% | 55 | 53 | 3.8% | 77 |
| % of sales | 8.5% | 7.1% | 4.1% | 7.0% | 6.9% | 7.5% | |||
| Operational ROOC, %* | 4.2% | 3.3% | 1.8% | 3.3% | 3.5% | 3.8% | |||
| Cash flow from operations Cash flow after |
27 | 48 | -43.8% | 61 | -55.7% | 119 | 72 | 65.3% | 114 |
| investment activities | -30 | -33 | 9.1% | -7 | n/m | -68 | -195 | 65.1% | -231 |
| Pulp deliveries, 1 000 t | 528 | 444 | 18.9% | 462 | 14.3% | 1 493 | 1 380 | 8.2% | 1 864 |
* Operational ROOC = 100% x Operational EBIT/Average operating capital
** Data for the comparative periods have been restated. For further details, see Basis of Preparation on page 16.
| Product | Market | Demand Q3/14 compared with Q3/13 |
Demand Q3/14 compared with Q2/14 |
Price Q3/14 compared with Q3/13 |
Price Q3/14 compared with Q2/14 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Softwood pulp Europe Hardwood |
Slightly weaker | Stable | Higher | Stable | |
| pulp | Europe | Slightly stronger | Stable | Lower | Slightly lower |
Building and Living provides wood-based innovations and solutions for everyday living and housing needs. The product range covers all areas of urban construction, from supporting structures to interior design and environmental construction. Further-processed products include massive wood elements and housing modules, wood components and pellets, in addition to a variety of sawn timber goods.
| Change % | Change % | Change % | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR million | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Q3/14– Q3/13 |
Q2/14 | Q3/14– Q2/14 |
Q1– Q3/14 |
Q1– Q3/13 |
Q1–Q3/14– Q1–Q3/13 |
2013 |
| Sales | 429 | 460 | -6.7% | 490 | -12.4% | 1 364 | 1 401 | -2.6% | 1 867 |
| Operational EBITDA Operational EBITDA |
30 | 33 | -9.1% | 47 | -36.2% | 107 | 85 | 25.9% | 115 |
| margin, % | 7.0% | 7.2% | 9.6% | 7.8% | 6.1% | 6.2% | |||
| Operational EBIT | 22 | 24 | -8.3% | 37 | -40.5% | 79 | 56 | 41.1% | 75 |
| % of sales | 5.1% | 5.2% | 7.6% | 5.8% | 4.0% | 4.0% | |||
| Operational ROOC,%* | 16.0% | 17.7% | 27.1% | 20.1% | 13.6% | 13.9% | |||
| Cash flow from operations Cash flow after |
52 | 42 | 23.8% | 6 | n/m | 53 | 82 | -35.4% | 125 |
| investment activities | 48 | 37 | 29.7% | 3 | n/m | 43 | 67 | -35.8% | 97 |
| Deliveries,1 000 m3 | 1 090 | 1 157 | -5.8% | 1 221 | -10.7% | 3 427 | 3 573 | -4.1% | 4 776 |
* Operational ROOC = 100% x Operational EBIT/Average operating capital
| Demand Q3/14 compared with Q3/13 |
Demand Q3/14 compared with Q2/14 |
Price Q3/14 compared with Q3/13 |
Price Q3/14 compared with Q2/14 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Weaker | Stable | Slightly higher | Stable |
Printing and Reading is a responsible supplier of paper from renewable sources for print media and office use. Its wide offering serves publishers, retailers, printing houses, merchants, converters and office suppliers, among others. Printing and Reading produces newsprint, book paper, SC paper, coated paper and office paper.
| Change % Q3/14– |
Change % Q3/14– |
Q1– | Q1– | Change % Q1–Q3/14– |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR million | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Q3/13 | Q2/14 | Q2/14 | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Q1–Q3/13 | 2013 |
| Sales | 959 | 1 041 | -7.9% | 970 | -1.1% | 2 928 | 3 265 | -10.3% | 4 319 |
| Operational EBITDA Operational EBITDA |
84 | 81 | 3.7% | 83 | 1.2% | 252 | 204 | 23.5% | 290 |
| margin, % | 8.8% | 7.8% | 8.6% | 8.6% | 6.2% | 6.7% | |||
| Operational EBIT | 33 | 13 | 153.8% | 36 | -8.3% | 104 | -2 | n/m | 34 |
| % of sales | 3.4% | 1.2% | 3.7% | 3.6% | -0.1% | 0.8% | |||
| Operational ROOC, %* | 6.7% | 1.9% | 7.1% | 6.9% | -0.1% | 1.4% | |||
| Cash flow from operations Cash flow from operations |
72 | 56 | 28.6% | 59 | 22.0% | 141 | 203 | -30.5% | 382 |
| to sales, % | 7.5% | 5.4% | 6.1% | 4.8% | 6.2% | 8.8% | |||
| Cash flow after | |||||||||
| investment activities Paper deliveries, |
43 | 5 | n/m | 36 | 19.4% | 71 | 125 | -43.2% | 248 |
| 1 000 t | 1 480 | 1 582 | -6.4% | 1 483 | -0.2% | 4 486 | 4 918 | -8.8% | 6 525 |
| Paper production, 1 000 t | 1 476 | 1 600 | -7.8% | 1 466 | 0.7% | 4 522 | 4 924 | -8.2% | 6 501 |
* Operational ROOC = 100% x Operational EBIT/Average operating capital
Sales decreased by 7.9%, mainly due to the structural decline in demand for paper and asset closures (Veitsiluoto Mill PM1 in Finland and Corbehem Mill in France)
Operational EBIT improved due to EUR 20 million lower depreciation, mainly due to the impairment of fixed assets recorded in the fourth quarter of 2013. Sales prices in local currencies were lower. Lower volumes, partly due to asset closures, were offset by lower variable and fixed costs.
In October the buyer of Uetersen Mill withdrew the merger approval application due to indicated negative outcome by the competition authorities. As a consequence the parties agreed to terminate the share purchase agreement. Stora Enso is currently considering its options.
| Product Market | Demand Q3/14 compared with Q3/13 |
Demand Q3/14 compared with Q2/14 |
Price Q3/14 compared with Q3/13 |
Price Q3/14 compared with Q2/14 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper | Europe | Slightly weaker | Stable | Stable | Stable |
The segment Other includes the Nordic forest equity accounted investments, Stora Enso's shareholding in Pohjolan Voima, operations supplying wood to the Nordic mills and Group shared services and administration.
| Change % Q3/14– |
Change % Q3/14– |
Q1– | Q1– | Change % Q1–Q3/14– |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR million | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Q3/13 | Q2/14 | Q2/14 | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Q1–Q3/13 | 2013 |
| Sales | 579 | 612 | -5.4% | 654 | -11.5% | 1 922 | 2 018 | -4.8% | 2 690 |
| Operational EBITDA Operational EBITDA |
-8 | 16 | -150.0% | 2 | n/m | -6 | 30 | -120.0% | 10 |
| margin, % | -1.4% | 2.6% | 0.3% | -0.3% | 1.5% | 0.4% | |||
| Operational EBIT | 1 | 30 | -96.7% | 12 | -91.7% | 27 | 74 | -63.5% | 74 |
| % of sales Cash flow from |
0.2% | 4.9% | 1.8% | 1.4% | 3.7% | 2.8% | |||
| operations Cash flow after |
-53 | 7 | n/m | 23 | n/m | -14 | 64 | -121.9% | 116 |
| investment activities | -57 | 2 | n/m | -76 | 25.0% | -120 | 50 | n/m | 92 |
Operational EBIT declined due to divestment of Thiele Kaolin, winding down of the captive insurance company and lower earnings from wood supply.
Stora Enso's quarterly Global Responsibility reporting aims to increase transparency and underline the fact that financial and corporate responsibility performance are strongly integrated in Stora Enso's everyday operations.
| Q3/14 | Q2/14 | 2013 | Q3/13 | Target | Target to be reached by |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Recordable Incidents (TRI) rate | 14.1 | 11.0 | 14.0 | 13.0 | <5.0 | end of 2015 |
| Lost-Time Accident (LTA) rate | 6.0 | 4.3 | 6.0 | 5.5 | <1.0 | end of 2015 |
TRI (Total recordable incident) rate = number of incidents per one million hours worked. LTA (Lost-time accident) rate = number of losttime accidents per one million hours worked.
The Human Rights assessments proceeded as planned and were completed 95% by the end of third quarter. They cover all production units, wood supply operations, their supply chain management and relations with local communities. For more information, please visit: http://www.storaenso.com/rethink/responsibility/peopleand-ethics/human-rights.
| 30 Sep 14 | 30 Jun 14 | 31 Dec 13 | 30 Sep 13 | Target | Target to be reached by |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Completion rate (%) of human rights assessments |
95% | 0% | n/a | n/a | 100% | end of 2014 |
As part of Stora Enso's Group wide human rights assessments and commitment to the Children's Rights and Business Principles, the collaboration with Save the Children, announced in July, was initiated and is still ongoing. It includes the reviews of the Group's Global Responsibility policies and guidelines to ensure that they duly address the rights of children and young workers.
Due to the prevalence of child labour in India, Save the Children will evaluate potential child rights violations in the Stora Enso Chennai Mill's supply networks. By the end of the first quarter of 2015, Save the Children will map the relevant local stakeholders at the mill's supply networks and perform situation analysis of potential child rights violations. The evaluation focuses on the prevalence and root causes of possible violations, addresses gaps in legislation and relevant policy frameworks, attitudes and practices, and how all relevant stakeholders can together combat the child rights violations.
In the fourth quarter children were found living with their families on a forestry site in Guangxi. Stora Enso is considering the best options to address the family situation of the migrant workers.
Implementation of the new Supplier Code of Conduct (CoC) announced on 1 July 2014 The new Supplier CoC strengthens the previous Sustainability Requirements for Suppliers. The Supplier CoC is a document that forms an integral part of contracts between Stora Enso and suppliers. By the end of the third quarter 32%* of the Group's spending on materials and services were covered by the new Supplier CoC.
| 30 Sep 14 | 30 Jun 14 | 31 Dec 13 | 30 Sep 13 | Target** | Target to be reached by |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % of supplier spend covered by the | |||||||
| Supplier CoC | 32%* | n/a | 94%*** | n/a | 90% | end of 2016 | |
*The Group's suppliers (other than wood) in terms of supplier spending.
**All suppliers including wood.
***The Group contracts valid in 2013 (other than wood) covered by the previous sustainability requirements for suppliers.
Bulleh Shah Packaging, Stora Enso's 35% owned equity accounted investment, conducted 24 on-site audits at its domestic fibre suppliers' premises during the quarter. One potential young worker case was identified, based on ILO definitions, in the agricultural by-product sub-suppliers' operations. The case was identified by an external assurance provider SGS and is still to be verified. There were no child labour cases identified during these audits.
| Q3/14 | Q2/14 | 2013 | Q3/13 | Target** | Target to be reached by |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of direct domestic fibre | ||||||
| suppliers | 130 | 130 | n/a | n/a | ||
| Audit coverage | 79% | 62% | n/a | n/a | 100% | end of 2014 |
| Total number of audits | 24 | 101 | n/a | n/a |
*The direct domestic fibre suppliers include the direct suppliers of Old Corrugated Containers (OCC) and agricultural by-products such as wheat straw.
**For the direct suppliers of Old Corrugated Containers (OCC).
Preparations for community work in rural areas continued together with local government, non-governmental organisations and organisations with similar agricultural supply chains.
Stora Enso continues to support 640 children who were discovered working in the collection of used carton board (UCB) in the supply chain which was terminated in April 2014. Due to time required for finding right partners and practical solutions, this support initiative has proceeded slower than was earlier expected. By the end of the quarter, 125 children 6–14 years of age had left waste collection and sorting to attend school as part of this support initiative. Stora Enso is committed to enable all the identified children from the terminated UCB supply chain to go to school by the end of the first quarter of 2015.
Stora Enso leases a total of 90 200 hectares of land in various regions of Guangxi of which 36% (37%) is social land, leased from village collectives and households. By the end of the quarter, 58% of the lease contracts were without contractual defects**.
| 30 Sep 14 | 30 Jun 14 | 31 Dec 13 | 30 Sep 13 | Target to be Target reached by |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Social forestland leased, ha | 32 623 | 32 800 | 32 990 | 32 997 | |
| Leased area without contractual defects, ha |
15 320 | 15 200 | 14 366 | 13 800 | |
| Lease contracts without contractual defects, % of all |
start-up of the planned |
||||
| contracts | 58% | 58% | 54% | 52% | 100% pulp mill* |
* The final decision on the pulp mill will be made after the start-up of the board mill in 2016.
** In the contracts without defects the ownership of land is clear or solved, and contracting procedure is proven to be legal, authentic and valid. The contract correction process includes a desktop documentation review, field investigations, legal and operational risk analysis, stakeholder consultations, the collection of missing documentation and the signing of new agreements or amendments directly with the villages or households concerned, or in some cases contract termination.
In the Water Stewardship Project, undertaken jointly with Kemira in Guangxi, the baseline study was completed. Technical onsite planning and related feasibility studies for the pilot projects in villages are underway. The Water Stewardship Project consists of the baseline study, pilot projects in villages, water monitoring as well as increasing awareness on water issues in Guangxi. The project started in December 2013 and will last until the end of 2015.
Out of the three projects, a Transportation Development Study was put on hold in order to fully focus on the Forest Contractor Development Project, which aims at the capacity building of selected contractors to help to improve the safety, quality and efficiency of forestry operations.
Stora Enso's joint operation Veracel in Brazil continued to engage in dialogues with the six social landless movements in Bahia. As part of this dialogue the Sustainable Settlement Initiative was launched in 2012, with the aim to provide farming land, and technical and educational support to generate income for hundreds of families. This initiative is facilitated by the Government of the State of Bahia, and conducted in co-operation
with the social landless movements, the National Institute of Colonisation and Agrarian Reform (INCRA) and Veracel. Veracel has reserved 16 500 hectares of land for the settlements.
At the end of the quarter, 2 223 (845) hectares of Veracel's land were occupied by social landless movements that are not part of the Sustainable Settlement Initiative. The occupied area has increased due to new occupations by social movement FETRAF (Federation of Family Agriculture Workers) as its effort to be included in the Sustainable Settlements Initiative. Repossession of these areas is being sought through legal processes.
| 30 Sep 14 | 30 Jun 14 | 31 Dec 13 | 30 Sep 13 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Additional Veracel's lands occupied by social movements, | ||||
| ha | 2 223 | 1 873 | 1 453 | 845 |
On 15 October, Stora Enso was included for the fifth consecutive year in the Carbon Disclosure Project's (CDP) Nordic Carbon Disclosure Leadership Index (CDLI) for the Group's reporting on carbon emissions. Company disclosures to CDP are marked out for a total of 100, and Stora Enso achieved the maximum score. Stora Enso's target for CO2 emissions is 35% below the 2006 benchmark level by the end of 2025.
The main short-term risks and uncertainties are related to the economic situation in Europe and to further increasing imbalance in the European paper market.
Energy sensitivity analysis: the direct effect of a 10% increase in electricity, heat, oil and other fossil fuel market prices would have a negative impact of approximately EUR 13 million on operational EBIT for the next twelve months, after the effect of hedges.
Wood sensitivity analysis: the direct effect of a 10% increase in wood prices would have a negative impact of approximately EUR 187 million on operational EBIT for the next twelve months.
Pulp sensitivity analysis: the direct effect of a 10% increase in pulp market prices would have a positive impact of approximately EUR 95 million on operational EBIT for the next twelve months.
Chemicals and fillers sensitivity analysis: the direct effect of a 10% increase in chemical and filler prices would have a negative impact of approximately EUR 59 million on operational EBIT for the next twelve months.
A decrease of energy, wood or chemical and filler prices would have the opposite impact.
Foreign exchange rates sensitivity analysis for the next twelve months: the direct effect on operational EBIT of a 10% strengthening in the value of the US dollar, Swedish krona and British pound against the euro would be about positive EUR 103 million, negative EUR 74 million and positive EUR 46 million annual impact, respectively. Weakening of the currencies would have the opposite impact. These numbers are before the effect of hedges and assuming no changes occur other than a single currency exchange rate movement.
Fibria and Stora Enso each owns 50% of Veracel, the joint ownership being governed by a shareholder agreement. In May 2014, Fibria initiated arbitration proceedings against Stora Enso claiming that Stora Enso was in breach of certain provisions of the shareholder agreement. Fibria has indicated that the interest of the case is approximately USD 50 million (EUR 35 million). Stora Enso denies any breach of contract and disputes the method of calculating the interest of the case. No provisions have been made in Stora Enso's accounts for this case.
On 11 July 2008, Stora Enso announced that a federal judge in Brazil had issued a decision claiming that the permits issued by the State of Bahia for the operations of Stora Enso's joint-operations company Veracel were not valid. The judge also ordered Veracel to take certain actions, including reforestation with native trees on part of Veracel's plantations and a possible fine of BRL 20 million (EUR 7 million). Veracel disputes the decision and has filed an appeal against it. Veracel operates in full compliance with all Brazilian laws and has obtained all the necessary environmental and operating licences for its industrial and forestry activities from the competent authorities. In November 2008, a Federal Court suspended the effects of the decision. No provisions have been recorded in Veracel's or Stora Enso's accounts for the reforestation or the possible fine.
During the second quarter of 2014, Celulosa y Energía Punta Pereira S.A. ("CEPP"), a joint-operations company in the Montes del Plata group formed by Stora Enso and Arauco, was notified of arbitration proceedings initiated against it by Andritz Pulp Technologies Punta Pereira S.A., a subsidiary of Andritz AG, claiming EUR 200 million. The arbitration relates to contracts for the delivery, construction, installation, commissioning and completion by Andritz of major components of the Montes del Plata pulp mill project located at Punta Pereira in Uruguay. CEPP disputes the claims brought by Andritz and is also actively pursuing claims of its own amounting to USD 110 million (EUR 80 million) against Andritz for breach by Andritz of its obligations under the contracts. No provisions have been made in Montes del Plata's or Stora Enso's accounts for these claims.
In December 2009, the Finnish Market Court fined Stora Enso for competition law infringements in the market for roundwood in Finland from 1997 to 2004. Stora Enso did not appeal against the ruling. In March 2011 Metsähallitus of Finland initiated legal proceedings against Stora Enso, UPM and Metsä Group claiming compensation for damages allegedly suffered due to the competition law infringements. The total claim against all the defendants amounts to approximately EUR 160 million and the secondary claim against Stora Enso to approximately EUR 85 million. In addition, Finnish municipalities and private forest owners initiated similar legal proceedings. The total amount claimed from all the defendants amounts to approximately EUR 35 million and
the secondary claims solely against Stora Enso to approximately EUR 10 million. Stora Enso denies that Metsähallitus and other plaintiffs suffered any damages whatsoever and will forcefully defend itself. In March 2014 the Helsinki District Court dismissed 13 private forest owners' claims as time-barred. The decision was appealed by all claimants. No provisions have been made in Stora Enso's accounts for these lawsuits.
Kemijärvi Pulp Mill in Finland was permanently closed down in 2008. Following court proceedings the Supreme Administrative Court in August 2013 gave its decision concerning the water treatment lagoon in the environmental permit related to the closure of Kemijärvi Pulp Mill. The Court ordered Stora Enso to remove the majority of the sludge, and returned the case to the Regional State Administrative Agency with an order to Stora Enso to deliver a new action plan by the end of 2014 for removal of the majority of the sludge from the basin at the Kemijärvi site. The Agency was also ordered to consider and evaluate the costs to Stora Enso against the environmental benefits achievable if the Agency later orders Stora Enso to remove the sludge. No provisions have been made in Stora Enso's accounts for this case.
In August, there was a severe forest fire in Västmanland in central Sweden. Out of the nearly 14 000 hectares of forest burned, 1 700 hectares are owned by Bergvik Skog, Stora Enso's 49% owned forest holding company. A sub-contractor for Stora Enso Wood Supply Sweden was in the area doing soil preparation work, and reported a fire to the emergency service. The police is investigating the cause of the fire. Stora Enso is fully supporting the police in their investigation.
In September, the Printing and Living Division was divided into two separate Divisions: Printing and Reading, and Building and Living. The Global Identity function was split into two entities: Global Communications and Global Responsibility.
Karl-Henrik Sundström took up the position of CEO on 1 August 2014.
Stora Enso's Group Leadership Team (GLT) had four new members as of 1 September 2014. Kati ter Horst was appointed Executive Vice President, Head of the Printing and Reading Division. Jari Suominen continued to lead the Building and Living business, as Executive Vice President of a separate Division. Ulrika Lilja was appointed Executive Vice President, Global Communications. Terhi Koipijärvi was appointed an acting Executive Vice President, Global Responsibility and an acting member of the GLT.
Juha Vanhainen, Executive Vice President, Energy, Logistics, Business Information Services and Wood Supply Operations in Finland and Sweden and a member of the GLT, will take up the position of CEO with the Finnish food company Apetit Plc and leave his position at Stora Enso on 15 March 2015.
On 30 September 2014, Stora Enso had 177 056 204 A shares and 611 563 783 R shares in issue of which the Company held no A shares or R shares.
On 14 October Stora Enso announced the appointment of Johanna Hagelberg as Executive Vice President Sourcing and a new member of the Group Leadership Team as of 1 November 2014.
On 15 October Stora Enso announced the appointment of the Nomination Board. The composition of the Nomination Board is as follows: Gunnar Brock (Chairman of the Board of Directors of Stora Enso), Juha Rantanen (Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors of Stora Enso), Pekka Ala-Pietilä (Chairman of the Board of Directors of Solidium), and Marcus Wallenberg (Chairman of the Board of Directors of Foundation Asset Management). Pekka Ala-Pietilä is the Chairman of the Nomination Board.
This release has been prepared in Finnish, English and Swedish. In case of variations in the content between the versions, the English version shall govern. This report is unaudited.
Helsinki, 22 October 2014 Stora Enso Oyj Board of Directors
This unaudited interim financial report has been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in International Accounting Standard 34 on Interim Financial Reporting and in the Group's Annual Report for 2013.
Stora Enso adopted the new IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements and IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities as of 1 January 2014.
The changes affect the accounting treatment of Montes del Plata and Veracel, which are now treated as joint operations and thus Stora Enso's 50% ownership is consolidated with the proportionate line-by-line method. Montes del Plata is controlled jointly with partner Arauco and Veracel is controlled jointly with partner Fibria. Stora Enso's interpretation is that the contractual arrangements in both joint operations provide the partners with the rights to and obligations of the annual output of the relevant activities and substantially all the economic benefits of the joint operations. Previously these two entities were consolidated using the equity method.
The proportionate line-by-line consolidation of Stora Enso's 50% ownership of Montes del Plata and Veracel has no effect on published operational EBIT, net profit, equity or earnings per share. The proportionate line-byline consolidation affects all the primary statements in the consolidated financial statements. The effects are summarised below:
Historical figures have been restated according to the new IFRS 11 standard and presented in the tables. The restated comparatives were presented in full in a press release on 19 March 2014. Additionally, the Group has revised the presentation of the cash flow statement to reflect better the underlying cash movements. The table below summarises the effects of the IFRS 11 restatement.
| Restated | Change | As published | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR million | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |
| Sales | 10 563 | 10 837 | 19 | 22 | 10 544 | 10 815 | |
| Operational EBITDA | 1 090 | 1 154 | 46 | 60 | 1 044 | 1 094 | |
| Operational EBIT | 578 | 630 | - | - | 578 | 630 | |
| Operating profit (IFRS) | 50 | 716 | 16 | 15 | 34 | 701 | |
| Net profit/loss for the period | -71 | 490 | - | - | -71 | 490 | |
| Capital expenditure Depreciation and impairment charges excl. |
760 | 1 012 | 335 | 456 | 425 | 556 | |
| NRI | 603 | 623 | 39 | 40 | 564 | 583 | |
| Operational ROCE, % | 6.5% | 6.9% | -0.6 | -0.4 | 7.1% | 7.3% | |
| Return on equity (ROE), % | -1.3% | 8.3% | - | - | -1.3% | 8.3% | |
| Debt/equity ratio Net debt/last twelve months' operational |
0.61 | 0.58 | 0.14 | 0.10 | 0.47 | 0.48 | |
| EBITDA | 2.9 | 2.9 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 2.3 | 2.5 | |
| Equity ratio, % | 39.2% | 41.0% | -2.1 | -1.8 | 41.3% | 42.8% | |
| Capital structure | |||||||
| Operative fixed assets | 6 824 | 7 520 | 1 590 | 1 498 | 5 234 | 6 022 | |
| Equity accounted investments | 1 013 | 941 | -948 | -1 024 | 1 961 | 1 965 | |
| Operative working capital, net | 1 179 | 1 526 | 94 | 66 | 1 085 | 1 460 | |
| Non-current interest-free items, net | -466 | -551 | 33 | 60 | -499 | -611 | |
| Operating Capital Total | 8 550 | 9 436 | 769 | 600 | 7 781 | 8 836 | |
| Net tax liabilities | -86 | -237 | -12 | -20 | -74 | -217 | |
| Capital Employed | 8 464 | 9 199 | 757 | 580 | 7 707 | 8 619 | |
| Equity attributable to owners of the Parent | 5 213 | 5 770 | - | - | 5 213 | 5 770 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 60 | 92 | - | - | 60 | 92 | |
| Net interest-bearing liabilities | 3 191 | 3 337 | 757 | 580 | 2 434 | 2 757 | |
| Financing Total | 8 464 | 9 199 | 757 | 580 | 7 707 | 8 619 |
All figures in this Interim Review have been rounded to the nearest million, unless otherwise stated.
In the second quarter of 2014, Stora Enso acquired 100% of the shares in the US-based company Virdia, a leading developer of extraction and separation technologies for conversion of biomass into highly refined sugars and lignin. The acquisition of Virdia supports the vision of Stora Enso's Biomaterials Division in becoming a significant player in biochemicals and biomaterials. The technology enables more efficient extraction of different valuable fractions of the biomass, allowing the possibility to develop and commercialise cost-effective renewable solutions to address well-identified market-driven needs.
The cash consideration was EUR 17 million with maximum potential payouts totalling EUR 21 million following completion of specific technical and commercial milestones by 2017. The fair value of the estimated payouts is approximately EUR 15 million. Virdia's impact on Stora Enso's 2014 sales and earnings is expected to be limited.
The fair values of the acquired assets, liabilities and goodwill as at 30 September 2014 have been determined
on a provisional basis pending finalisation of the post-combination review of the fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities.
| EUR million | |
|---|---|
| Cash consideration | 17 |
| Fair value of the contingent consideration | 15 |
| Total assets acquired | 20 |
| Total liabilities acquired | 16 |
| Provisional goodwill | 28 |
On 30 September 2014, Stora Enso signed an agreement to divest its Corenso business operations to the Finnish packaging materials company Powerflute Oyj. Closing of the transaction is expected to take place during the fourth quarter of 2014 subject to customary conditions. Corenso is one of the world's leading integrated producers of high-performance cores and high-quality coreboard. It employs about 920 employees in 10 countries in Europe, Asia and North America and has its head office in Lahti, Finland. Corenso is part of Stora Enso Renewable Packaging Division. The divestment is a natural step in streamlining the business and transforming Stora Enso into a customer-focused renewable materials company in growth markets.
Corenso business operations were measured in closing on 30 September 2014 at carrying amount. No impairment loss was recognised on reclassification of assets and liabilities as held for sale, the fair value less cost to sell was higher than the carrying amount.
| EUR million | 30 Sep 2014 |
|---|---|
| Non-current assets | 49 |
| Inventories | 20 |
| Receivables | 32 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 10 |
| Assets | 111 |
| Non-current liabilities | 1 |
| Current liabilities | 27 |
| Total Liabilities | 28 |
| Net Assets | 83 |
Earnings per Share
* Data for the comparative periods have been restated. For further details, see Basis of Preparation on page 16.
| EUR million | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Q2/14 | Q1–Q3/14 Q1–Q3/13 | 2013 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 2 514 | 2 553 | 2 579 | 7 661 | 7 951 | 10 563 |
| Other operating income | 36 | 30 | 52 | 121 | 106 | 140 |
| Materials and services | -1 516 | -1 585 | -1 618 | -4 707 | -5 062 | -6 550 |
| Freight and sales commissions | -239 | -237 | -231 | -707 | -747 | -982 |
| Personnel expenses | -324 | -314 | -367 | -1 052 | -1 041 | -1 390 |
| Other operating expenses Share of results of equity accounted |
-127 | -149 | -203 | -474 | -503 | -644 |
| investments | 1 | 15 | 20 | 71 | 53 | 102 |
| Depreciation and impairment | -130 | -157 | -147 | -418 | -497 | -1 189 |
| Operating Profit | 215 | 156 | 85 | 495 | 260 | 50 |
| Net financial items | -71 | -53 | -46 | -182 | -168 | -239 |
| Profit/Loss before Tax | 144 | 103 | 39 | 313 | 92 | -189 |
| Income tax | -21 | -19 | -38 | -89 | -3 | 118 |
| Net Profit/Loss for the Period | 123 | 84 | 1 | 224 | 89 | -71 |
| Attributable to: | ||||||
| Owners of the Parent | 124 | 82 | 1 | 224 | 84 | -53 |
| Non-controlling interests | -1 | 2 | - | - | 5 | -18 |
| 123 | 84 | 1 | 224 | 89 | -71 | |
Basic earnings per share, EUR 0.15 0.11 0.00 0.28 0.11 -0.07 Diluted earnings per share, EUR 0.15 0.11 0.00 0.28 0.11 -0.07
* Data for the comparative periods have been restated. For further details, see Basis of Preparation on page 16.
| EUR million | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Q2/14 | Q1–Q3/14 Q1–Q3/13 | 2013 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit/loss for the period | 123 | 84 | 1 | 224 | 89 | -71 |
| Other Comprehensive Income | ||||||
| Items that will Not be Reclassified to Profit and Loss |
||||||
| Actuarial losses and gains on defined benefit plans | -2 | -2 | -1 | -3 | -2 | 74 |
| Share of OCI of EAIs that will not be reclassified | - | - | - | - | -1 | -1 |
| Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified | 3 | 1 | - | 3 | 1 | -27 |
| 1 | -1 | -1 | - | -2 | 46 | |
| Items that may be Reclassified Subsequently to Profit and Loss |
||||||
| Share of OCI of EAIs that may be reclassified Currency translation movements on equity net |
-4 | 1 | -6 | -13 | 12 | 13 |
| investments (CTA) Currency translation movements on non-controlling |
85 | -32 | 15 | 96 | -129 | -227 |
| interests | 6 | -3 | 1 | 7 | -4 | -6 |
| Net investment hedges | -1 | -8 | 10 | 14 | 6 | 23 |
| Currency and commodity hedges | -36 | 7 | -5 | -50 | -21 | -26 |
| Available-for-sale financial assets | -28 | 69 | 37 | -3 | -107 | -101 |
| Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified | 6 | 1 | -3 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
| 28 | 35 | 49 | 54 | -240 | -322 | |
| Total Comprehensive Income | 152 | 118 | 49 | 278 | -153 | -347 |
| Total Comprehensive Income Attributable to: | ||||||
| Owners of the Parent | 147 | 119 | 48 | 271 | -154 | -323 |
| Non-controlling interests | 5 | -1 | 1 | 7 | 1 | -24 |
| 152 | 118 | 49 | 278 | -153 | -347 |
CTA = Cumulative Translation Adjustment
OCI = Other Comprehensive Income
EAI = Equity Accounted Investments
| Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position Data for the comparative periods have been restated. For further details, see Basis of Preparation on page 16. |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR million | 30 Sep 14 | 31 Dec 13 | 30 Sep 13 | 1 Jan 13 | |
| Assets | |||||
| Non-current Assets | |||||
| PPE*, goodwill and other intangible assets | O | 5 944 | 5 808 | 6 332 | 6 565 |
| Biological assets | O | 696 | 634 | 454 | 474 |
| Emission rights | O | 31 | 21 | 18 | 30 |
| Equity accounted investments | O | 1 065 | 1 013 | 1 003 | 941 |
| Available-for-sale: Interest-bearing | I | 26 | 10 | 10 | 96 |
| Available-for-sale: Operative | O | 340 | 361 | 355 | 451 |
| Non-current loan receivables | I | 62 | 80 | 79 | 134 |
| Deferred tax assets | T | 208 | 229 | 165 | 143 |
| Other non-current assets | O | 89 | 63 | 70 | 85 |
| 8 461 | 8 219 | 8 486 | 8 919 | ||
| Current Assets | |||||
| Inventories | O | 1 444 | 1 445 | 1 515 | 1 510 |
| Tax receivables | T | 9 | 13 | 14 | 18 |
| Operative receivables | O | 1 621 | 1 555 | 1 676 | 1 714 |
| Interest-bearing receivables | I | 66 | 147 | 137 | 211 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | I | 1 523 4 663 |
2 073 5 233 |
2 121 5 463 |
1 921 5 374 |
| Assets of disposal group classified as held for sale |
111 | - | - | - | |
| Total Assets | 13 235 | 13 452 | 13 949 | 14 293 | |
| Equity and Liabilities | |||||
| Owners of the Parent | 5 241 | 5 213 | 5 381 | 5 770 | |
| Non-controlling Interests | 171 | 60 | 86 | 92 | |
| Total Equity | 5 412 | 5 273 | 5 467 | 5 862 | |
| Non-current Liabilities | |||||
| Post-employment benefit provisions | O | 398 | 378 | 465 | 480 |
| Other provisions | O | 190 | 127 | 124 | 145 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | T | 310 | 312 | 331 | 358 |
| Non-current debt | I | 3 872 | 4 201 | 4 374 | 4 799 |
| Other non-current operative liabilities | O | 43 | 24 | 15 | 11 |
| 4 813 | 5 042 | 5 309 | 5 793 | ||
| Current Liabilities | |||||
| Current portion of non-current debt | I | 584 | 544 | 640 | 202 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | I | 680 | 756 | 768 | 698 |
| Operative liabilities | O | 1 662 | 1 821 | 1 721 | 1 698 |
| Tax liabilities | T | 56 | 16 | 44 | 40 |
| 2 982 | 3 137 | 3 173 | 2 638 | ||
| Liabilities directly associated with the assets classified as held for sale |
28 | - | - | - | |
| Total Liabilities | 7 823 | 8 179 | 8 482 | 8 431 | |
| Total Equity and Liabilities | 13 235 | 13 452 | 13 949 | 14 293 |
* PPE = Property, Plant and Equipment Items designated with "O" comprise Operating Capital
Items designated with "I" comprise Interest-bearing Net Liabilities Items designated with "T" comprise Net Tax Liabilities
21(32)
| EUR million | Q1–Q3/14 | Q1–Q3/13 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | ||
| Operating profit | 495 | 260 |
| Hedging result from OCI | -1 | - |
| Adjustments for non-cash items | 395 | 463 |
| Change in net working capital | -193 | 67 |
| Cash Flow Generated by Operations | 696 | 790 |
| Net financial items paid | -148 | -134 |
| Income taxes paid, net | -22 | -33 |
| Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | 526 | 623 |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | ||
| Acquisitions of subsidiaries and business operations, net of acquired cash | -16 | - |
| Acquisitions of equity accounted investments | -97 | -31 |
| Acquisitions of available-for-sale investments | - | -9 |
| Proceeds from disposal of shares in equity accounted investments | 61 | - |
| Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale investments | - | 43 |
| Proceeds from sale of fixed assets | 8 | 87 |
| Capital expenditure | -523 | -524 |
| Proceeds from non-current receivables, net | 35 | 107 |
| Net Cash Used in Investing Activities | -532 | -327 |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | ||
| Proceeds from issue of new long-term debt | 154 | 223 |
| Long-term debt, payments | -552 | -152 |
| Change in short-term borrowings | -43 | 94 |
| Dividends paid | -237 | -237 |
| Sale of interest in subsidiaries to non-controlling interests | 28 | - |
| Equity injections from, less dividends to, non-controlling interests | 69 | -6 |
| Purchase of own shares** | -4 | - |
| Net Cash Used in Financing Activities | -585 | -78 |
| Net Decrease/Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents | -591 | 218 |
| Net cash and cash equivalents of disposal group classified as held for sale | -10 | - |
| Translation adjustment | 58 | -16 |
| Net cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period | 2 061 | 1 917 |
| Net Cash and Cash Equivalents at Period End | 1 518 | 2 119 |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents at Period End | 1 523 | 2 121 |
| Bank Overdrafts at Period End | -5 | -2 |
| Net Cash and Cash Equivalents at Period End | 1 518 | 2 119 |
| Acquisitions | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents, net of bank overdraft | 1 | - |
| Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment | 19 | - |
| Working capital | -2 | - |
| Tax assets and liabilities | -6 | |
| Interest-bearing liabilities and receivables | -8 | - |
| Fair Value of Net Assets Acquired | 4 | - |
| Goodwill (provisional for 2014) | 28 | - |
Total Purchase Consideration 32 -
Less cash and cash equivalents in acquired companies -1 -
Net Purchase Consideration 31 - Cash part of consideration, net of acquired cash 16 - Non-cash part of consideration 15 - Net Purchase Consideration 31 -
Cash and cash equivalents 1 -
Stora Enso Oyj Business ID 1039050-8
** Own shares purchased for the Group's share award programme. The Group did not hold any own shares at the end of September 2014.
| EUR million | Q1–Q3/14 | Q1–Q3/13 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying value at 1 January | 6 442 | 7 039 | 7 039 |
| Acquisition of subsidiary companies | 47 | - | 1 |
| Additions in tangible and intangible assets | 455 | 447 | 710 |
| Additions in biological assets | 46 | 35 | 50 |
| Harvesting in biological assets | -26 | -12 | -20 |
| Disposals | -5 | -74 | -80 |
| Disposals of subsidiary companies | - | - | -2 |
| Depreciation and impairment | -418 | -497 | -1 189 |
| Assets of disposal group classified as held for sale | -41 | - | - |
| Valuation of biological assets | -9 | -7 | 185 |
| Translation difference and other | 149 | -145 | -252 |
| Statement of Financial Position Total | 6 640 | 6 786 | 6 442 |
| EUR million | 30 Sep 14 | 31 Dec 13 | 30 Sep 13 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bond loans | 2 884 | 3 177 | 3 284 |
| Loans from credit institutions | 1 418 | 1 398 | 1 412 |
| Finance lease liabilities | 73 | 77 | 96 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 81 | 93 | 222 |
| Non-current Debt including Current Portion | 4 456 | 4 745 | 5 014 |
| Short-term borrowings | 429 | 510 | 541 |
| Interest payable | 81 | 93 | 88 |
| Derivative financial liabilities | 165 | 141 | 137 |
| Bank overdrafts | 5 | 12 | 2 |
| Total Interest-bearing Liabilities | 5 136 | 5 501 | 5 782 |
| EUR million | Q1–Q3/14 | 2013 | Q1–Q3/13 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying value at 1 January | 5 501 | 5 699 | 5 699 |
| Proceeds of new long-term debt | 154 | 239 | 223 |
| Repayment of long-term debt | -552 | -377 | -152 |
| Change in short-term borrowings and interest payable | -93 | 101 | 127 |
| Change in derivative financial liabilities | 24 | -51 | -55 |
| Translation differences and other | 102 | -110 | -60 |
| Total Interest-bearing Liabilities | 5 136 | 5 501 | 5 782 |
| CT A = C ula tive Tr sla tion um an |
Ad ju stm t en |
O | CI = O the r C |
he ive om pre ns |
In com e |
NC | I = No llin Int EA I = Eq uity Ac ted In tro sts tm ts n-c on g ere co un ves en |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fa ir V alu ati |
Re on se rve |
||||||||||||
| EU R m illi on |
Sh are Ca ita l p |
Sh are Pre mi um d an Re se rve Fu nd |
Inv ted es No n Re ict ed str Eq uit y Fu nd |
Tre as ury Sh are s |
Ste p Ac isi tio qu n Re lua tio va n Su lus rp |
Av ail ab le for -Sa le Fin cia l an As ts se |
Cu rre nc y d an Co od ity mm He dg es |
O CI of Eq uit y Ac ted co un Inv tm ts es en |
CT A a nd Ne t Inv tm t es en He dg es |
Re tai d ne Ea rni ng s |
Att rib ble uta Ow to ne rs of the Pa t ren |
No n oll ing ntr co Int sts ere |
To tal |
| Ba lan at 31 De c 2 01 2 ce |
1 3 42 |
77 | 63 3 |
-10 | 4 | 36 2 |
12 | -34 | -10 | 3 3 94 |
5 7 70 |
92 | 5 8 62 |
| Pro fit for th eri od e p |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 84 | 84 | 5 | 89 |
| O CI be for e t ax Inc e t rel ati to om ax ng of O CI ts co mp on en |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
-10 7 1 |
-21 4 |
11 - |
-12 3 -2 |
-2 1 |
-24 2 4 |
-4 - |
-24 6 4 |
| To tal Co reh siv mp en e Inc om e |
- | - | - | - | - | -10 6 |
-17 | 11 | -12 5 |
83 | -15 4 |
1 | -15 3 |
| Div ide nd |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | -23 7 |
-23 7 |
-7 | -24 4 |
| Sh -ba d p nts are se ay me |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | 1 |
| NC I tr ctio n i n E AI an sa Ca llat ion of tre nce as ury sh are s |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- 10 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
1 -10 |
1 - |
- - |
1 - |
| Ba lan 30 Se 20 13 at ce p |
1 3 42 |
77 | 63 3 |
- | 4 | 25 6 |
-5 | -23 | -13 5 |
3 2 32 |
5 3 81 |
86 | 5 4 67 |
| Lo for th eri od ss |
-13 7 |
-13 7 |
-23 | -16 0 |
|||||||||
| e p O CI be for e t ax Inc rel ati e t to om ax ng |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- 6 |
- -5 |
- 1 |
- -81 |
76 | -3 | -2 | -5 |
| of O CI ts co mp on en To tal Co reh siv mp en e Inc om e |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- 6 |
1 -4 |
- 1 |
-2 -83 |
-28 -89 |
-29 -16 9 |
- -25 |
-29 -19 4 |
| Dis ls po sa |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | -1 | -1 |
| Sh -ba d p nts are se ay me |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | 1 |
| Ba lan De at 31 c 2 01 3 ce |
1 3 42 |
77 | 63 3 |
- | 4 | 26 2 |
-9 | -22 | -21 8 |
3 1 44 |
5 2 13 |
60 | 5 2 73 |
| Pro fit for th eri od e p |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 22 4 |
22 4 |
- | 22 4 |
| O CI for be e t ax |
- | - | - | - | - | -3 | -50 | -13 | 110 | -3 | 41 | 7 | 48 |
| Inc rel ati e t to om ax ng of O CI ts co mp on en |
- | - | - | - | - | -4 | 10 | - | -3 | 3 | 6 | - | 6 |
| Co siv To tal reh mp en e Inc om e |
- | - | - | - | - | -7 | -40 | -13 | 10 7 |
22 4 |
27 1 |
7 | 27 8 |
| Div ide nd |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | -23 7 |
-23 7 |
-4 | -24 1 |
| Ac isit ion nd dis ls qu s a po sa |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | 15 | - | -15 | - | 103 | 103 |
| NC Lo I b in ss on uy- Pu rch f tr as e o ea su ry |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | -5 | -5 | 5 | - |
| sh are s |
- | - | - | -4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | -4 | - | -4 |
| Sh -ba d p nts are se ay me Ba lan 30 Se 20 14 at ce p |
- 1 3 42 |
- 77 |
- 63 3 |
4 - |
- 4 |
- 25 5 |
- -49 |
- -20 |
- -11 1 |
-1 3 1 10 |
3 5 2 41 |
- 17 1 |
3 5 4 12 |
* Data for the comparative periods have been restated. For further details, see Basis of Preparation on page 16..
Stora Enso Oyj Business ID 1039050-8
| EUR million | 30 Sep 14 | 31 Dec 13 | 30 Sep 13 |
|---|---|---|---|
| On Own Behalf | |||
| Mortgages | 4 | 18 | 6 |
| On Behalf of Equity Accounted Investments | |||
| Guarantees | 18 | 18 | 18 |
| On Behalf of Others | |||
| Guarantees | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Other Commitments, Own | |||
| Operating leases, in next 12 months | 86 | 71 | 66 |
| Operating leases, after next 12 months | 824 | 510 | 535 |
| Other commitments | 6 | 5 | 5 |
| Total | 943 | 627 | 635 |
| Mortgages | 4 | 18 | 6 |
| Guarantees | 23 | 23 | 23 |
| Operating leases | 910 | 581 | 601 |
| Other commitments | 6 | 5 | 5 |
| Total | 943 | 627 | 635 |
The Group's direct capital expenditure contracts, excluding acquisitions, amounted to EUR 280 million (compared with EUR 187 million at 30 September 2013 and EUR 142 million at 31 December 2013). These include the Group's share of direct capital expenditure contracts in joint operations.
| EUR million | Q3/14 | Q2/14 | Q1/14 | 2013 | Q4/13 | Q3/13 | Q2/13 | Q1/13 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renewable Packaging | 851 | 849 | 823 | 3 272 | 788 | 829 | 835 | 820 |
| Biomaterials | 284 | 243 | 263 | 1 033 | 266 | 239 | 266 | 262 |
| Building and Living | 429 | 490 | 445 | 1 867 | 466 | 460 | 500 | 441 |
| Printing and Reading | 959 | 970 | 999 | 4 319 | 1 054 | 1 041 | 1 101 | 1 123 |
| Other | 579 | 654 | 689 | 2 690 | 672 | 612 | 685 | 721 |
| Inter-segment sales | -588 | -627 | -651 | -2 618 | -634 | -628 | -661 | -695 |
| Total | 2 514 | 2 579 | 2 568 | 10 563 | 2 612 | 2 553 | 2 726 | 2 672 |
| EUR million | Q3/14 | Q2/14 | Q1/14 | 2013 | Q4/13 | Q3/13 | Q2/13 | Q1/13 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renewable Packaging | 130 | 114 | 92 | 318 | 73 | 100 | 77 | 68 |
| Biomaterials | 24 | 10 | 21 | 77 | 24 | 17 | 14 | 22 |
| Building and Living | 22 | 37 | 20 | 75 | 19 | 24 | 28 | 4 |
| Printing and Reading | 33 | 36 | 35 | 34 | 36 | 13 | -17 | 2 |
| Other | 1 | 12 | 14 | 74 | - | 30 | 22 | 22 |
| Operational EBIT Fair valuations and non-operational |
210 | 209 | 182 | 578 | 152 | 184 | 124 | 118 |
| items* | -23 | -18 | -11 | 11 | 30 | -5 | -8 | -6 |
| Non-recurring Items | 28 | -106 | 24 | -539 | -392 | -23 | -33 | -91 |
| Operating Profit/Loss (IFRS) | 215 | 85 | 195 | 50 | -210 | 156 | 83 | 21 |
| Net financial items | -71 | -46 | -65 | -239 | -71 | -53 | -59 | -56 |
| Profit/Loss before Tax | 144 | 39 | 130 | -189 | -281 | 103 | 24 | -35 |
| Income tax expense | -21 | -38 | -30 | 118 | 121 | -19 | -3 | 19 |
| Net Profit/Loss | 123 | 1 | 100 | -71 | -160 | 84 | 21 | -16 |
* Fair valuations and non-operational items include equity incentive schemes, synthetic options net of realised and open hedges, CO2 emission rights, valuations of biological assets and Group's share of tax and net financial items of EAI.
| EUR million | Q3/14 | Q2/14 | Q1/14 | 2013 | Q4/13 | Q3/13 | Q2/13 | Q1/13 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renewable Packaging | - | - | - | 120 | 144 | -28 | 4 | - |
| Biomaterials | - | - | - | 2 | -8 | -1 | 11 | - |
| Building and Living | - | - | -13 | -7 | - | - | - | -7 |
| Printing and Reading | 28 | -115 | -7 | -644 | -538 | 8 | -30 | -84 |
| Other | - | 9 | 44 | -10 | 10 | -2 | -18 | - |
| NRI on Operating Profit/Loss | 28 | -106 | 24 | -539 | -392 | -23 | -33 | -91 |
| NRI on tax | - | 1 | 6 | 145 | 114 | 3 | 9 | 19 |
| NRI on Net Profit/Loss | 28 | -105 | 30 | -394 | -278 | -20 | -24 | -72 |
| NRI on Net Profit/Loss attributable to |
||||||||
| Owners of the Parent | 28 | -105 | 30 | -369 | -253 | -20 | -24 | -72 |
| Non-controlling interests | - | - | - | -25 | -25 | - | - | - |
| 28 | -105 | 30 | -394 | -278 | -20 | -24 | -72 |
| EUR million | Q3/14 | Q2/14 | Q1/14 | 2013 | Q4/13 | Q3/13 | Q2/13 | Q1/13 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renewable Packaging | -4 | - | 1 | -1 | - | -1 | - | - |
| Biomaterials | -2 | -2 | -3 | 5 | 13 | -4 | -2 | -2 |
| Building and Living | - | - | -1 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Printing and Reading | - | 1 | -2 | 2 | 3 | -1 | - | - |
| Other | -17 | -17 | -6 | 5 | 14 | 1 | -6 | -4 |
| FVs and Non-operational Items on Operating Profit |
-23 | -18 | -11 | 11 | 30 | -5 | -8 | -6 |
* Fair valuations (FV) and non-operational items include equity incentive schemes, synthetic options net of realised and open hedges, CO2 emission rights, valuations of biological assets and Group's share of tax and net financial items of EAI.
| EUR million | Q3/14 | Q2/14 | Q1/14 | 2013 | Q4/13 | Q3/13 | Q2/13 | Q1/13 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renewable Packaging | 126 | 114 | 93 | 437 | 217 | 71 | 81 | 68 |
| Biomaterials | 22 | 8 | 18 | 84 | 29 | 12 | 23 | 20 |
| Building and Living | 22 | 37 | 6 | 68 | 19 | 24 | 28 | -3 |
| Printing and Reading | 61 | -78 | 26 | -608 | -499 | 20 | -47 | -82 |
| Other | -16 | 4 | 52 | 69 | 24 | 29 | -2 | 18 |
| Operating Profit/Loss (IFRS) | 215 | 85 | 195 | 50 | -210 | 156 | 83 | 21 |
| Net financial items | -71 | -46 | -65 | -239 | -71 | -53 | -59 | -56 |
| Profit/Loss before Tax | 144 | 39 | 130 | -189 | -281 | 103 | 24 | -35 |
| Income tax expense | -21 | -38 | -30 | 118 | 121 | -19 | -3 | 19 |
| Net Profit/Loss | 123 | 1 | 100 | -71 | -160 | 84 | 21 | -16 |
| One Euro is | Closing Rate | Average Rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Sep 14 | 31 Dec 13 | 30 Sep 14 | 31 Dec 13 | |
| SEK | 9.1465 | 8.8591 | 9.0378 | 8.6505 |
| USD | 1.2583 | 1.3791 | 1.3554 | 1.3281 |
| GBP | 0.7773 | 0.8337 | 0.8122 | 0.8493 |
| EUR million | USD | SEK | GBP |
|---|---|---|---|
| Estimated annual net operating cash flow exposure | 1 030 | -740 | 460 |
| Transaction hedges as at 30 September 2014 | -480 | 390 | -230 |
| Hedging percentage as at 30 September 2014 for the | |||
| next 12 months | 47% | 53% | 50% |
Additionally there are USD hedges for 13–15 months worth of EUR 30 million.
| Operational EBIT: Currency Strengthening of + 10% | EUR million |
|---|---|
| USD | 103 |
| SEK | -74 |
| GBP | 46 |
The sensitivity is based on estimated next 12 months net operating cash flow. The calculation does not take into account currency hedges, and assumes no changes occur other than a single currency exchange rate movement. Weakening would have the opposite impact.
The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique:
• Level 3: techniques which use inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair values that are not based on observable market data.
The valuation techniques are described in more detail in the Financial Statements.
| Financial Items at Fair Value |
Available | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR million | Loans and Receivables |
through Income Statement |
Hedging Derivatives |
for-Sale Financial Assets |
Carrying Amounts |
Fair Value |
| Financial Assets | ||||||
| Available-for-sale | - | - | - | 366 | 366 | 366 |
| Non-current loan receivables Trade and other operative |
62 | - | - | - | 62 | 65 |
| receivables | 1 321 | - | - | - | 1 321 | 1 321 |
| Interest-bearing receivables | 7 | 38 | 21 | - | 66 | 66 |
| Current investments and cash | 1 523 | - | - | - | 1 523 | 1 523 |
| Carrying Amount by Category | 2 913 | 38 | 21 | 366 | 3 338 | 3 341 |
| Financial Items |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| at Fair Value through |
Measured at |
||||
| EUR million | Income Statement |
Hedging Derivatives |
Amortised Cost |
Carrying Amounts |
Fair Value |
| Financial Liabilities | |||||
| Non-current debt Current portion of non-current |
- | 6 | 3 866 | 3 872 | 4 085 |
| debt | - | - | 584 | 584 | 584 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities Trade and other operative |
92 | 73 | 510 | 675 | 675 |
| payables | 15 | - | 1 255 | 1 270 | 1 270 |
| Bank overdrafts | - | - | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Carrying Amount by Category | 107 | 79 | 6 220 | 6 406 | 6 619 |
| EUR million | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Derivative Financial Assets Available-for-sale Financial |
- | 59 | - | 59 |
| Assets | 26 | - | 340 | 366 |
| Derivative Financial Liabilities Trade and Other Operative |
- | 171 | - | 171 |
| Liabilities | - | - | 15 | 15 |
| EUR million | Loans and Receivables |
Financial Items at Fair Value through Income Statement |
Hedging Derivatives |
Available for-Sale Financial Assets |
Carrying Amounts |
Fair Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Assets | ||||||
| Available-for-sale | - | - | - | 371 | 371 | 371 |
| Non-current loan receivables Trade and other operative |
80 | - | - | - | 80 | 82 |
| receivables | 1 260 | 2 | - | - | 1 262 | 1 262 |
| Interest-bearing receivables | 31 | 83 | 33 | - | 147 | 147 |
| Current investments and cash | 2 073 | - | - | - | 2 073 | 2 073 |
| Carrying Amount by Category | 3 444 | 85 | 33 | 371 | 3 933 | 3 935 |
| Financial Items at Fair Value through |
Measured at |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income | Hedging | Amortised | Carrying | ||
| EUR million | Statement | Derivatives | Cost | Amounts Fair Value | |
| Financial Liabilities | |||||
| Non-current debt | - | 4 | 4 197 | 4 201 | 4 400 |
| Current portion of non-current debt | - | - | 544 | 544 | 544 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 101 | 39 | 604 | 744 | 744 |
| Trade and other operative payables | - | - | 1 371 | 1 371 | 1 371 |
| Bank overdrafts | - | - | 12 | 12 | 12 |
| Carrying Amount by Category | 101 | 43 | 6 728 | 6 872 | 7 071 |
| EUR million | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Derivative Financial Assets | - | 118 | - | 118 |
| Available-for-sale Financial Assets | 10 | - | 361 | 371 |
| Derivative Financial Liabilities | - | 144 | - | 144 |
| Reconciliation of Level 3 Fair Value Measurement of Financial Assets: 30 September 2014 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Unlisted Interest bearing |
|||
| EUR million | Unlisted Shares | Securities | Total |
| Opening balance at 1 January 2014 | 361 | - | 361 |
| Losses recognised in other comprehensive income | -20 | - | -20 |
| Disposals | -1 | - | -1 |
| Closing Balance at 30 September 2014 | 340 | - | 340 |
| EUR million | Unlisted Shares | Unlisted Interest bearing Securities |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance at 1 January 2013 | 451 | 90 | 541 |
| Interest capitalised | - | 9 | 9 |
| Gains/losses recognised in income statement | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Gains in OCI transferred to income statement | - | -7 | -7 |
| Losses recognised in other comprehensive income | -97 | - | -97 |
| Additions | 9 | - | 9 |
| Disposals | -3 | -94 | -97 |
| Closing Balance at 31 December 2013 | 361 | - | 361 |
The unlisted shares consist mainly of PVO shares for which the valuation method is described in more detail in the Annual Report. The valuation is most sensitive to changes in electricity prices and discount rates. The discount rate of 3.93% used in the valuation model is determined using the weighted average cost of capital method. A +/- 5% change in the electricity price used in the DCF would change the valuation by EUR +95 million and -54 million, respectively. A +/- 1% change in the discount rate would change the valuation by EUR -30 million and +169 million, respectively.
| Helsinki | Stockholm | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A share | R share | A share | R share | |
| July | 83 197 | 52 693 642 | 192 543 | 11 780 472 |
| August | 89 804 | 53 495 199 | 103 977 | 18 550 421 |
| September | 120 275 | 58 667 228 | 105 867 | 14 954 739 |
| Total | 293 276 | 164 856 069 | 402 387 | 45 285 632 |
| Helsinki, EUR | Stockholm, SEK | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A share | R share | A share | R share | |
| July | 6.84 | 6.74 | 63.00 | 62.25 |
| August | 6.58 | 6.63 | 60.60 | 60.65 |
| September | 6.53 | 6.61 | 59.45 | 60.10 |
| Million | Q3/14 | Q3/13 | Q2/14 | Q1–Q3/14 | Q1–Q3/13 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Periodic | 788.6 | 788.6 | 788.6 | 788.6 | 788.6 | 788.6 |
| Cumulative | 788.6 | 788.6 | 788.6 | 788.6 | 788.6 | 788.6 |
| Cumulative, diluted | 789.5 | 788.6 | 789.5 | 789.1 | 788.6 | 788.6 |
| Calculation of Key Figures Operational return on capital employed, operational ROCE (%) |
100 x Operational EBIT Capital employed1) 2) |
|---|---|
| Operational return on operating capital, operational ROOC (%) |
100 x Operational EBIT Operating capital1) 2) |
| Return on equity, ROE (%) | 100 x Profit before tax and non-controlling items – taxes Total equity2) |
| Interest-bearing net liabilities | Interest-bearing liabilities – interest-bearing assets |
| Debt/equity ratio | Interest-bearing net liabilities Equity 3) |
| EPS | Net profit/loss for the period3) Average number of shares |
| Operational EBIT | Operating profit/loss excluding NRI and fair valuations of the segments and Stora Enso's share of operating profit/loss excluding NRI and fair valuations of its equity accounted investments (EAI) |
| Operational EBITDA | Operating profit/loss excluding fixed asset depreciation and impairment, share of results of equity accounted investments, NRI and fair valuations |
| Net debt to operational EBITDA ratio |
Interest-bearing net liabilities Operational EBITDA |
| Last twelve months (LTM) | Twelve months prior to the reporting date |
| TRI | Total recordable incident rate = number of incidents per one million hours worked |
| LTA | Lost-time accident rate = number of lost-time accidents per one million hours worked |
1) Capital employed = Operating capital – Net tax liabilities 2) Average for the financial period
3) Attributable to owners of the Parent
Seppo Parvi, CFO, tel. +358 2046 21205
Ulla Paajanen-Sainio, SVP, Investor Relations, tel. +358 2046 21242 Ulrika Lilja, EVP, Global Communications, tel. +46 1046 71668
Stora Enso is the global rethinker of the paper, biomaterials, wood products and packaging industry. We always rethink the old and expand to the new to offer our customers innovative solutions based on renewable materials. Stora Enso employs some 29 000 people worldwide, and our sales in 2013 amounted to EUR 10.6 billion. Stora Enso shares are listed on NASDAQ OMX Helsinki (STEAV, STERV) and Stockholm (STE A, STE R). In addition, the shares are traded in the USA as ADRs (SEOAY) in the International OTCQX over-thecounter market.
It should be noted that certain statements herein which are not historical facts, including, without limitation those regarding expectations for market growth and developments; expectations for growth and profitability; and statements preceded by "believes", "expects", "anticipates", "foresees", or similar expressions, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Since these statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, they involve risks and uncertainties, which may cause actual results to materially differ from those expressed in such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to: (1) operating factors such as continued success of manufacturing activities and the achievement of efficiencies therein, continued success of product development, acceptance of new products or services by the Group's targeted customers, success of the existing and future collaboration arrangements, changes in business strategy or development plans or targets, changes in the degree of protection created by the Group's patents and other intellectual property rights, the availability of capital on acceptable terms; (2) industry conditions, such as strength of product demand, intensity of competition, prevailing and future global market prices for the Group's products and the pricing pressures thereto, price fluctuations in raw materials, financial condition of the customers and the competitors of the Group, the potential introduction of competing products and technologies by competitors; and (3) general economic conditions, such as rates of economic growth in the Group's principal geographic markets or fluctuations in exchange and interest rates.
www.storaenso.com www.storaenso.com/investors
STORA ENSO OYJ
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