Annual / Quarterly Financial Statement • Apr 27, 2017
Annual / Quarterly Financial Statement
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Pieno Žvaigždės, AB
Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
| Company details | 1 |
|---|---|
| Management's statement on the financial statements | 2 |
| Independent Auditor's Report | 3 |
| Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Year Ended 31 December | 9 |
| Statement of Financial Position at 31 December | 10 |
| Statement of Changes in Equity | 11 |
| Statement of Cash Flows | 12 |
| Notes to the Financial Statements | 13 |
| Confirmation of the Management | 50 |
| ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR 2016 | 51 |
| Telephone: | +370 5 246 1414 |
|---|---|
| Telefax: | +370 5 246 1415 |
| Company code: | 124665536 |
| Registered at: | Perkūnkiemio St. 3, Vilnius, Lithuania |
Audrius Statulevičius, Chairman Voldemaras Klovas Julius Kvaraciejus Aleksandr Smagin Gžegož Rogoža Regina Kvaraciejienė Artiom Smagin
Aleksandr Smagin, General Director
KPMG Baltics, UAB
AB SEB Bankas Swedbank, AB AB DNB Bankas
The Board and Management have today discussed and authorized for issue the financial statements and signed them on behalf of the Company.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union. We consider that the accounting policies used are appropriate and that the financial statements present fairly the Company's financial position, financial performance and cash flows as to International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union.
We recommend the financial statements to be approved at the General Shareholders' Meeting.
Vilnius, 28 February 2017
Management:
------------------------ Aleksandr Smagin General Director
KPMG Baltlcs, UAB Liepq st.4 LT-92111Klaipêda Lithuania
Phone: Fax: E-mail: Webslte:
+370 46 48 00 12 +370 46 48 00 13 [email protected] www.kpmg.lt
To the Shareholders of AB Pieno Zr,aig2dés
we have audited the financial statements of AB pieno zvaigzdés (,,the company,,), which comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2016, the statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, and notes, comprising significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
ln our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at 31 December 2016, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with lnternational Financial Reporting standards, as adopted by the European Union ("EU IFRS").
We conducted our audit in accordance with lnternational Standards on Auditing (lSAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described inThe Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the lnternational Ethics Standards Board for Accountants' Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Law on Audit of the Republic of Lithuania and the IESBA Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most signif icance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the f inancial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
lmpairment of property, plant and equipment
The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment as at 31 December 2016: EUH 4g,5gg thousand; impairment loss recognized in 2016: nil;accumulated impairment loss as at 31 December 2016: nil.
We refer to the financial statements: Significant accounting policies - ,,property, plant and equipment", significant accountinS policies - ,,lmpairmentl,and Note g ,,plopeiiy, plant and equipment".
The key audit matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
During 2015-2016, the Company f,aced a number of challenges in the markets in which its primary business activities are conducted. These challenges, primarily related to the trade sanctions imposed by Russia, which were still in effect in 2016, resulted in both domestic and exprrt sales below their planned levels as well as compared with prior year, with the Company's profitabil¡ty also depressed as a result.
The above represented an indication that certain of Company's assets may be impaired. Any such impairment would be recognized in the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset (or its cashgenerating unit) exceeds the recoverable amount.
Determining the recoverable amounts is a process which requires a number of significant judgments and estimates, especially in respect of the amounts of future cash flows and associated discount rates and growth rates based on' management's projections of f uture performance and prospects,
The projected operating cash flows from the Company's activities are influenceJ primarily by assumptions concerning prices of sold products as well as level of main production costs, primarily in respect of raw materials. These projections are exposed to significant variability due to changing market :onditions
Our procedures included, among others
The carrying amount of inventories as at 31 December 2016: EUR 12,6g3 thousand; expense due to write-down of inventories recognized in 2016: EUR b3g thousand.
We refer to the financial statements: Significant accounting policies - ,,lnventories,, and Note 11 "lnventories".
The key audit matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
The Company is primarily engaged in production and distribution of dairy products to customers in Lithuania and other EU countries. Prior to 2015, one of the largest markets for the Company's products was that of the Russian Federation. Since that year, however, due to the trade sanctions imposed, this market has no longer been available. Due to the closure of the Russian market, the future utilisation of the packaging materials, which had been specifically designed or acquired for that market became uncertain. Also, certain products, such as milk powder, are commodities which can be subject to significant market price volatility.
At each reporting date, as required by relevant accounting standards, the Company determines whether the carrying amount of its inventory does not exceed its net realisable value. ln respect of obsolete or slow moving items this involves comparing the levels of inventory held to future utilisation and sales projections. ln addition, all of the company's product inventories are tested for potential decline of their expected selling prices below cost.
We focused on this area as arriving at the carrying amount of inventory requires significant management judgment, which relies on the assumptions such as, primarily, the sales prices achievable in the future and the levels of market demand driving expected usage. Changes to these assumptions could result in a material change in the carrying value of inventory and the associated movements recognized in profit or loss.
Our procedures included, among others
We refer to the financial statemer,ts: Significant accounting policies - ,,Revenue,, and Note 1 "Operating segments".
Revenue is measured taking account of rebates and incentives earned by customers on the Company's sales. Accordingly, the amount of revenue for the year ended 31 December 2016 of EU R 1 b0,126 thousand is reported net of these customer incentives whose effects are significant to tl-¡e profit or loss for the period.
Due to the multitude and variety of contractual terms involved, the es:imation of such discounts, incentives and reLrates recognised based on sales made during the year is considered to be complex. There is a large number of individual custom¿r arrangements for the Company to monitor and there is a risk over the incorre:t inclusion or non-inclusion of sales incentives in the current period and year-end accruals, or incorrect calculation of the amounis recorded. Accruals for incentives êre not all confirmed by customers at the reporting date, albeit rebate measurement Feriods are retrospective and in most cases coterminous with the 31 December year-end.
Significant audit effort was therefore required to obtain sufficient evidence that there was no material misstatement in this regard.
Our procedures included, among others
Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Comparyr's annual report, but does not include the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.
Our opinion on the f inancial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
ln connection with our audit of the f inancial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. lf, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
@2017 KPMG Balllcs, UAB, e Llthuanlan llmlted tlablilty company and a memberflrm cf the KPMG network of lnd€pendent mêmberf¡rms afflllated wlth KPMG lnÞrnatlonal Cooperatlve ("KPMG lnt€rnatlonal"), a Sw¡ss entlty. All rlghts reseñed.
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with EU IFRS, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free f rom material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
ln preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, maiters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistìc alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process,
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with lSAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to inf luence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with lSAs, we exercise professionaljudgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
@2017 KPMG Baltlcs, UAB, a Llttìuanlan llmlted llâblllty company and a msmberlìrm oflhê KPMG network of lndependont memberfirms afflllated wlth KPMG lnternatlonal Cooperatlve ("KPMG lnternallonal"), a Sw¡ss entlty. All rlghts reserued.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and signif icant aud¡t findings, including any signif icant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit,
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most signif icance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors' report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor's report is Rokas Kasperaviðius,
On behalf of MG Balti UAB
Kas IUS Partner Certified
Vilnius, the Republic of Lithuania 30 March 2017
| thousand EUR | Note | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 1 | 150,126 | 163,790 |
| Cost of sales | 3 | (118,653) | (130,422) |
| Gross profit | 1 | 31,473 | 33,368 |
| Other operating income | 2 | 587 | 617 |
| Other operating expenses | 2 | (250) | (267) |
| Selling and distribution expenses | 3 | (17,422) | (17,279) |
| Administrative expenses | 3 | (11,663) | (12,384) |
| Operating profit | 2,725 | 4,055 | |
| Finance income | 4 | 34 | 20 |
| Finance expenses | 5 | (1,028) | (888) |
| Finance expenses, net | (994) | (868) | |
| Profit before taxes | 1,731 | 3,187 | |
| Income tax expenses | 6 | 69 | (525) |
| Profit for the year | 1,800 | 2,662 | |
| Total other comprehensive income, net of tax | - | - | |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | 1,800 | 2,662 | |
| Basic earnings per share (EUR) | 7 | 0.04 | 0.0540 |
| Diluted earnings per share (EUR) | 7 | 0.04 | 0.0540 |
| Assets Property, plant and equipment 8 48,589 50,753 Intangible assets 9 93 72 Investments available for sale 10 22 80 Long-term receivables 12 282 290 Total non-current assets 48,986 51,195 Inventories 11 12,633 14,298 Current tax assets 845 - Receivables and other assets 12 13,682 12,609 Cash and cash equivalents 13 841 551 Total current assets 28,001 27,458 Total assets 76,987 78,653 Equity Share capital 13,089 14,394 Share premium 7,891 7,891 Reserves 4,938 12,118 Treasury shares - (6,660) Retained earnings 5,696 4,437 Total equity 14 31,614 32,180 Liabilities Government grants 15 689 930 Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 16 22,450 26,200 Employee benefits 17 784 784 Deferred tax 18 74 126 Total non-current liabilities 23,997 28,040 Derivatives 20 330 187 Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 16 6,013 4,600 Trade and other amounts payable 19 15,033 13,578 Income tax payable - 68 Total current liabilities 21,376 18,433 Total liabilities 45,373 46,473 Total equity and liabilities 76,987 78,653 |
thousand EUR | Note | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| thousand EUR | Note | Share capital |
Share premium |
Legal reserve |
Treasury shares |
Revalua tion reserve |
Other reserves |
Retained earnings (losses) |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As at 1 January 2015 | 14,375 | 7,891 | 1,570 | - | 3,370 | 348 | 12,232 | 39,786 | |
| Comprehensive income for the period Net profit for 2015 |
2,662 | 2,662 | |||||||
| Other comprehensive income |
|||||||||
| Depreciation of increase in revaluation of buildings |
(282) | 282 | - | ||||||
| Total comprehensive | |||||||||
| income for the period | - | - | - | - | (282) | - | 2,944 | 2,662 | |
| Transactions with owners | |||||||||
| recognized directly in | |||||||||
| equity | |||||||||
| Transfer to/from reserves | 7,112 | (7,112) | - | ||||||
| Dividends | (3,723) | (3,723) | |||||||
| Acquisition of treasury shares | 14 | (6,660) | (6,660) | ||||||
| Other income | 23 | 115 | 115 | ||||||
| Increase in share capital | 19 | (19) | - | ||||||
| Total transactions with | |||||||||
| owners | 19 | - | - | (6,660) | - | 7,112 | (10,739) | (10,268) | |
| At 31 December 2015 | 14 | 14,394 | 7,891 | 1,570 | (6,660) | 3,088 | 7,460 | 4,437 | 32,180 |
| As at 1 January 2016 | 14,394 | 7,891 | 1,570 | (6,660) | 3,088 | 7,460 | 4,437 | 32,180 | |
| Comprehensive income for | |||||||||
| the period | |||||||||
| Net profit for 2016 | 1,800 | 1,800 | |||||||
| Other comprehensive | |||||||||
| income | |||||||||
| Depreciation of increase in | |||||||||
| revaluation of buildings | (280) | 280 | - | ||||||
| Total comprehensive | |||||||||
| income for the period | - | - | - | - | (280) | - | 2,080 | 1,800 | |
| Transactions with owners | |||||||||
| recognized directly in | |||||||||
| equity | |||||||||
| Transfer to/from reserves | (1,545) | 1,545 | - | ||||||
| Dividends | (2,482) | (2,482) | |||||||
| Other income | 23 | 116 | 116 | ||||||
| Decrease of share capital | (1 305) | 6,660 | (5,355) | - | |||||
| Total transactions with | |||||||||
| owners | (1 305) | - | - | 6,660 | - | (6,900) | (821) | (2,366) | |
| At 31 December 2016 | 14 | 13,089 | 7,891 | 1,570 | - | 2,808 | 560 | 5,696 | 31,614 |
| thousand EUR | Note | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities | |||
| Profit for the year | 1,800 | 2,662 | |
| Adjustments for: | |||
| Depreciation and amortization | 8, 9 | 7,805 | 8,204 |
| Amortization of government grants | 15 | (241) | (310) |
| Gain (loss) on disposal and write-off of property, plant and | (92) | (128) | |
| equipment | |||
| Loss on disposal of available-for-sale investments | 25 | - | |
| Doubtful and written down receivables | 12 | - | 235 |
| Change in vacation reserve | 19 | (16) | 19 |
| Expense related to write-down of inventories | 539 | 475 | |
| Change in fair value of derivatives | 20 | 143 | 75 |
| Change in employee benefits | 17 | - | 281 |
| Interest income/expenses, net | 4,5 | 724 | 811 |
| Income tax expense | 6 | (69) | 525 |
| 10,618 | 12,849 | ||
| 1,126 | 2,054 | ||
| Change in inventories Change in receivables |
(1,073) | 3,065 | |
| 861 | - | ||
| Change in payables | |||
| Cash flows from operating activities | 11,532 | 17,968 | |
| Interest paid | (740) | (825) | |
| Income tax paid | (929) | (611) | |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 9,863 | 16,532 | |
| Cash flows from investing activities | |||
| Acquisition of property, plant and equipment | 8 | (5,172) | (3,300) |
| Acquisition of intangible assets | 9 | (65) | (59) |
| Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment | 382 | 144 | |
| Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale investments Repayment of loans |
33 8 |
- - |
|
| Interest received | 9 | 14 | |
| Net cash flow used in investing activities | (4,805) | (3,201) | |
| Cash flows from financing activities | |||
| Loans received | 4,600 | 14,425 | |
| Repayment of loans | (7,000) | (17,675) | |
| Leasing payments | (9) | - | |
| Acquisition of treasury shares | 14 | - | (6,660) |
| Dividends paid | (2,359) | (3,586) | |
| Net cash flow used in/from financing activities | (4,768) | (13,496) | |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | 290 | (165) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January | 551 | 716 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December | 841 | 551 |
The head office of Pieno Žvaigždės, AB (hereinafter "the Company") is located in Perkūnkiemio St. 3, Vilnius, Lithuania. Pieno Žvaigždės, AB was established in 1998 by way of a merger of stock companies Mažeikių Pieninė, Pasvalio Sūrinė and Kauno Pienas.
The main office of the Company is located in Vilnius and the branches are in Mažeikiai, Pasvalys, Kaunas and Panevėžys.
All ordinary shares of the Company are quoted in the Vilnius Stock Exchange. There is no controlling entity or individual among the shareholders of Pieno Žvaigždės, AB.
The Company is engaged in production and sales of dairy products to retail stores directly and through distributors.
The average number of employees in 2016 was 1,768 (in 2015: 1,805 employees).
The financial statements of Pieno Žvaigždės, AB have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union (EU).
The Board of the Company approved these financial statements on 28 February 2017. The shareholders have a statutory right to approve these financial statements or not to approve them and require preparation of new financial statements.
The financial statements are presented in the euro being the functional currency of the Company, and are prepared on the historical cost basis, except for land and buildings which are stated at revalued amount.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs, as adopted by the EU, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
Judgments and estimates made by management in the application of IFRSs as adopted by the EU that have significant effect on the financial statements are discussed on page 27.
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the euro at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are translated to the euro at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of the statement of financial position. Foreign exchange differences arising on translation are recognized in profit or loss. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are stated at fair value are translated to the euro at foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates the fair value was determined.
Property, plant and equipment (except for land and buildings) are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Buildings are stated at a revalued amount less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, land at a revalued amount less impairment losses.
The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment comprises its purchase price, including import duties and non-refundable purchase taxes, after deducting trade discounts and rebates, any costs directly attributable to asset acquisition and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating.
Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an item of property, plant and equipment where substantial period of time is necessary to get ready the asset for its intended use, are capitalized as part of cost of the asset.
The revaluation reserve is reduced annually in proportion to the depreciation of the revaluation increase, by a transfer from revaluation reserve to retained earnings as the asset is depreciated with the balance being transferred upon ultimate disposal.
Cost of self-constructed property, plant and equipment includes costs related to materials and direct labour costs as well as related indirect costs.
Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items of property, plant and equipment and are depreciated over their expected useful lifetime.
Useful lives, residual amounts and depreciation methods are reviewed at each reporting date.
Leases in terms of which the Company assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. Assets acquired by way of finance lease are recognized as assets of the Company and are stated at the lower of their fair value in the beginning of the lease and the present value of the minimum lease payments at inception of the lease, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.
Costs incurred when replacing a component part of an item of property, plant and equipment are capitalized only upon write-off of the carrying amount of the component and if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the component part can be measured reliably. All other costs are recognized in profit or loss as an expense as incurred.
Depreciation (except for land which is not depreciated) is charged to profit or loss on a straightline basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of an item of property, plant and equipment. The estimated useful lives are as follows:
| | buildings | 20–40 years; |
|---|---|---|
| | machinery and equipment | 10–12 years; |
| | vehicles and other non-current asset | 4–20 years. |
Intangible assets with a definite useful life acquired by the Company are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses.
Costs related to internally generated goodwill and trademarks are recognized in profit or loss as costs when incurred.
Subsequent expenditure on intangible assets is capitalized only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditure is expensed as incurred.
Amortization is charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets. Intangible assets are amortized from the date they are available for use. The estimated useful lives are 1 to 3 years.
Financial assets are classified as either financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, heldto-maturity financial assets, loans and receivables, or available-for-sale financial assets, as appropriate. All purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the trade date. When financial assets are recognized initially, they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case of financial instruments not at fair value through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs.
The Company holds derivative financial instruments to hedge its interest rate risk exposure. Derivatives are recognized initially at fair value: attributable transaction costs are recognized in profit or loss when incurred. Subsequently to initial recognition, derivatives are measured at fair value, and changes therein are accounted in profit and loss.
Investments in equity securities are classified as available-for-sale and at initial recognition are stated at fair value plus attributable transaction costs. Subsequently the investments are revalued to fair value carrying the gain or loss on their revaluation through other comprehensive income to equity. Impairment losses, if any, are included in profit or loss if the fair value decline is considered to be prolonged or significant. When the investments are sold, the accrued gain or loss previously recognized under equity, is recognized in the profit or loss. If the fair value cannot be determined reliably, the investments in equity securities are stated at cost less impairment losses.
The fair value of financial instruments available for sale is their quoted price at the reporting date.
Financial instruments classified as available-for-sale are recognized / derecognized by the Company on the date it commits to purchase/sell the instruments.
Trade receivables of the Company are not traded in an active market. They are included in current assets except for maturities greater than 12 months. Trade receivables and other receivables are initially recognized at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or origination of the financial asset. Subsequently, loans and receivables are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method, less impairment, if any. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash payments and receipts through the expected life of the financial asset or liability (or, where appropriate, a shorter period) to carrying amount of the financial asset and liability. Short-term receivables are not discounted.
Borrowings are initially recognized at fair value less transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, liabilities are stated at amortized cost on an effective interest method basis. Other liabilities are initially recognized at fair value less any directly attributable transaction costs and are subsequently measured at amortized cost. Short-term liabilities are not discounted.
The fair value of financial instruments traded in financial markets is established considering the quoted market prices. Bid prices are used for valuation of assets and ask prices are used for liabilities. The Company uses other methods to establish fair value for all other financial instruments.
Fair values are categorized within different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:
The fair value of interest-bearing financial instrument is established after valuation of cash flows discounted using market interest rates applied to similar instruments. If fair value of a financial asset and liability differs significantly from their carrying amount, it is disclosed separately in the notes to the financial statements.
The Company uses valuation techniques maximizing the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizing the use of unobservable inputs for prices that are not quoted in active market. The chosen technique includes all the factors to be considered by market participants when estimating the price at which a transaction would take place.
Usually, the best source for the fair value of a financial asset or liability on initial recognition is the transaction price, i.e. the fair value of a payment made or received. If the Company finds that on initial recognition the fair value differs from the transaction price and that it cannot be confirmed neither by the quoted price in active market for identical assets and liabilities nor by the valuation technique using observable inputs, on initial recognition the financial instrument is valued at fair value adjusted with deferred difference between the fair value on initial recognition and transaction price. Subsequently, the difference is recognized in profit or loss over the life of the instrument, but not after valuation is fully based on observable market data or transaction is completed.
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses. The cost of inventories is based on the first-in first-out principle and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories and bringing them to their existing location and condition. In the case of manufactured inventories and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate share of overheads based on normal operating capacity.
Cash includes cash on hand and cash in banks. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with original maturities of three months or less and that are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.
For purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and in banks, and deposits, the term of which on the contract conclusion date is 3 months or less.
The carrying amounts of the Company's assets, other than inventories and deferred tax asset, are reviewed at each reporting date in order to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset's recoverable amount is estimated.
For goodwill and intangible assets that are not yet available for use, the recoverable amount is estimated at each reporting date.
An impairment loss is recognized whenever the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognized in profit (loss).
In the case of equity securities classified as available-for-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered an indicator that the securities are impaired. When a decline in the fair value of an available-for-sale financial asset has been recognized through other comprehensive income to equity and there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, the cumulative loss that had been recognized in equity is recognized in profit or loss. The amount of the cumulative loss that is recognized in profit or loss is the difference between the acquisition cost and current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognized in profit or loss.
The recoverable amount of receivables carried at amortized cost is calculated as the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate (i.e., the effective interest rate computed at initial recognition of these financial assets).
The recoverable amount of other assets is the greater of their fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset reasonably belongs. The Company has the following cash-generating units:
An impairment loss in respect of receivables carried at amortized cost is reversed if the subsequent increase in recoverable amount can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized.
An impairment loss in respect of an investment in an equity instrument classified as availablefor-sale is not reversed through the statement of comprehensive income.
Impairment of goodwill is not reversed. Impairment loss in respect of other assets is reversed only if there is an indication that the impairment loss may no longer exist and there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount.
An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset's carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized.
When share capital recognized as equity is repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid, including directly attributable costs, is recognized as a change in equity. Repurchased shares are classified as treasury shares and presented as a separate line item in equity.
Dividends are recognized as a liability in the period in which they are declared.
Withholding taxes that arise from the distribution of dividends are recognized at the same time as the liability to pay the related dividend.
A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits, which can be reliably estimated, will be required to settle the obligation. The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period. The provisions are reviewed at the end of each reporting period and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. If it is no longer probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation the provision is reversed. The provision is used only for expenditures for which the provision was originally recognized. When the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount of the provision is the present value of the expenditure expected to be required to settle the obligation. If the discounting method is applied, the increase of provisions with time is recognized as financial expenses.
Short-term employee benefits are recognized as a current expense in the period when employees render the services. These include salaries and wages, social security contributions, bonuses, payable holidays and other benefits. All pension obligations are borne by the State.
Termination benefits are payable whenever an employee's employment is terminated before the normal retirement date or whenever an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Company recognizes termination benefits when it is firmly committed to either terminate the employment of current employees according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal or to provide termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy.
Under the remuneration plans employees are entitled to jubilee bonuses as well as retirement benefits. Each employee of the Company leaving the Company on the normal retirement date is entitled to a benefit equal to 2 monthly wages, as stipulated in the legal acts of the Republic of Lithuania. The jubilee bonuses are paid to employees who have reached 50 and 60 years old.
Provisions for jubilee bonuses and retirement benefits are calculated individually for each entitled individual. The base for the calculation of provision for an employee is expected benefit which the Company is obliged to pay in accordance with internal policy and regulation. The present value of these obligations is estimated at the end of each reporting year.
The Company recognizes the liability in the statement of financial position under non-current liabilities and reflects the current value of the benefits at the date of the statement of financial position.
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized in profit or loss when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer. The revenue recognized is net of discounts provided. Revenue from services rendered is recognized in profit or loss in proportion to the stage of completion of the transaction at the reporting date. The stage of completion is assessed on the basis of work done. Rental income is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
No revenue is recognized if there are significant uncertainties regarding recovery of the consideration due, associated costs or the possible return of goods exists or where substantial risks and rewards cannot be considered as transferred to the buyer.
A government grant is recognized in the statement of financial position when there is reasonable assurance that it will be received and that the Company will comply with the conditions attaching to it. Government grants intended to compensate the Company for expenses incurred are recognized as other income in profit or loss in the same periods in which the expenses are incurred. Government grants that compensate the Company for the cost of an asset are recognized in other income on a systematic basis over the useful life of the asset.
Payments made under operating leases are recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
Other operating income and charges comprise gains and losses from sale of property, plant and equipment, and other items, which are not directly related to the primary activities of the Company.
Finance expenses comprise interest payable on borrowings calculated using the effective interest rate method and foreign exchange losses (net value). The interest expense component of finance lease payments is recognized in profit or loss using the effective interest rate method. Minimum lease payments are apportioned between the finance charge and the reduction of the outstanding liability. The finance charge is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.
Finance income comprises interest receivable on funds invested, dividend income and foreign exchange gains (net value). Interest income is recognized in profit or loss as it accrues, using the effective interest method. Dividend income is recognized in profit or loss on the date the right to receive payments is established.
Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognized in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly in equity, in which case it is recognized in equity.
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.
Deferred tax is provided for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The following temporary differences are not provided for: initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not reverse in the foreseeable future. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realization or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.
A deferred tax asset is recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realized.
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares. As there are no instruments that dilute equity, the basic and diluted earnings per share do not differ.
An operating segment is a component of an entity that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses (including transactions with other segments), whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the entity's chief operating decision-maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is available. Segmentation principles are presented in Note 1.
In its activities the Company is exposed to various financial risks: market risk (including currency risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. General risk management policy establishment and supervision is the responsibility of the Board. Risk management policy was set up in order to identify and analyse risks facing the Company, and determine risk acceptance limits. Risk management policy and processes are reviewed regularly considering changes in the markets and activities of the Company. The Company, applying learning and management standards and procedures, aims to establish constructive control environment where all employees clearly realize their functions and responsibilities. The Company's management pays the greatest attention to unpredictability of financial markets and aims to decrease its eventual impact on the Company's financial performance. From time to time the Company can use derivative financial instruments in order to hedge certain risks.
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the Company's income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return.
Currency risk relates to sales and receivables, purchases and payables, borrowings and borrowing costs denominated in currencies other than EUR. There are no material monetary items denominated in currencies other than the EUR.
The Company's borrowings are subject to variable interest rates, related to EURIBOR. The cash flow sensitivity analysis is presented in Note 21.
The Company does not hold significant issued loans or receivable amounts with fixed interest rates presented at fair value. However, the Company faces the fair value interest rate risk arising from interest swap transactions, refer to Note 20.
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company's receivables from customers.
The Company has established procedures ensuring that sales are made to customers having a proper credit history without exceeding the limit of credit risk set by management. The company has a significant concentration of credit risk on the basis of individual customers, which is disclosed in Note 21. The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure, refer to Note 21.
A conservative management of liquidity risk enables the company to maintain sufficient cash and cash equivalents or have available funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities. Liquidity risk analysis is presented in Note 21.
The Board's policy is to keep the shareholders' equity over borrowings at the level to maintain the confidence of investors, creditors and the market and to fund business development opportunities in the future. The Board keeps track on the ratios of capital return and makes suggestions regarding proposed dividends.
The Board also seeks to maintain a balance between the higher returns that might be possible with higher levels of borrowings and the security afforded by a sound capital position.
The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of its activities. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares. No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes during the years ended 31 December 2016 and 31 December 2015.
According to the Companies Law of the Republic of Lithuania, the Company's equity shall be not less than 50% of its share capital.
Except for the changes below, the Company has consistently applied the accounting policies set out in the Notes to the financial statements to all periods presented in these financial statements.
The Company has adopted the following new standards and amendments to standards, including any consequential amendments to other standards. The following new or amended standards are effective from 1 January 2016 but did not have a significant impact on the financial statements of the Company.
Impact of the new standards, new interpretations and amendments on the financial statements (continued)
The following new Standards, interpretations and amendments are not yet effective for the annual reporting period ended 31 December 2016 and have not been applied in preparing these financial statements. Those which may be relevant to the Company are set out below. The Company does not plan to adopt these standards early.
(i) IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (2014) (Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018, to be applied retrospectively with some exemptions. The restatement of prior periods is not required, and is permitted only if information is available without the use of hindsight. Early application is permitted).
This Standard replaces IAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, except that the IAS 39 exception for a fair value hedge of an interest rate exposure of a portfolio of financial assets or financial liabilities continues to apply, and entities have an accounting policy choice between applying the hedge accounting requirements of IFRS 9 or continuing to apply the existing hedge accounting requirements in IAS 39 for all hedge accounting.
Although the permissible measurement bases for financial assets – amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL) – are similar to IAS 39, the criteria for classification into the appropriate measurement category are significantly different.
A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if the following two conditions are met:
In addition, for a non-trading equity instrument, a company may elect to irrevocably present subsequent changes in fair value (including foreign exchange gains and losses) in OCI. These are not reclassified to profit or loss under any circumstances.
For debt instruments measured at FVOCI, interest revenue, expected credit losses and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss in the same manner as for amortized cost assets. Other gains and losses are recognized in OCI and are reclassified to profit or loss on derecognition.
The impairment model in IFRS 9 replaces the 'incurred loss' model in IAS 39 with an 'expected credit loss' model, which means that a loss event will no longer need to occur before an impairment allowance is recognized.
IFRS 9 includes a new general hedge accounting model, which aligns hedge accounting more closely with risk management. The types of hedging relationships – fair value, cash flow and foreign operation net investment – remain unchanged, but additional judgment will be required.
The standard contains new requirements to achieve, continue and discontinue hedge accounting and allows additional exposures to be designated as hedged items.
Extensive additional disclosures regarding an entity's risk management and hedging activities are required.
The Company does not expect IFRS 9 (2014) to have material impact on the financial statements. The classification and measurement of the Company's financial instruments are not expected to change under IFRS 9 because of the nature of the Company's operations and the types of financial instruments that it holds. However the entity believes that impairment losses are likely to increase and become more volatile for assets in the scope of expected credit loss impairment model. The Company has not yet finalized the impairment methodologies that it will apply under IFRS 9.
(ii) IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with customers (Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. Earlier application is permitted).
The new Standard provides a framework that replaces existing revenue recognition guidance in IFRS. Entities will adopt a five-step model to determine when to recognize revenue, and at what amount. The new model specifies that revenue should be recognized when (or as) an entity transfers control of goods or services to a customer at the amount to which the entity expects to be entitled. Depending on whether certain criteria are met, revenue is recognized:
IFRS 15 also establishes the principles that an entity shall apply to provide qualitative and quantitative disclosures which provide useful information to users of financial statements about the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from a contract with a customer.
Although it has not yet fully completed its initial assessment of the potential impact of IFRS 15 on the Company's financial statements, management does not expect that the new Standard, when initially applied, will have material impact on the Company's financial statements. The timing and measurement of the Company's revenues are not expected to change significantly under IFRS 15 because of the nature of the Company's operations and the types of revenues it earns.
IFRS 16 supersedes IAS 17 Leases and related interpretations. The Standard eliminates the current dual accounting model for lessees and instead requires companies to bring most leases on-balance sheet under a single model, eliminating the distinction between operating and finance leases.
Under IFRS 16, a contract is, or contains, a lease if it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. For such contracts, the new model requires a lessee to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability. The rightof-use asset is depreciated and the liability accrues interest. This will result in a front-loaded pattern of expense for most leases, even when the lessee pays constant annual rentals.
The new Standard introduces a number of limited scope exceptions for lessees which include:
Lessor accounting shall remain largely unaffected by the introduction of the new Standard and the distinction between operating and finance leases will be retained.
It is expected that the new Standard, when initially applied, will have a significant impact on the financial statements, since it will require the Company to recognize in its statement of financial position assets and liabilities relating to operating leases for which the Entity acts as a lessee.
The review of the Company's operating lease agreements and the effect on the financial results for 2016 and 2015 is presented in Note 16. The Company has not prepared yet a quantitative analysis of the expected effects of the new Standard.
(iv) Amendments to IAS 7 (Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017, to be applied prospectively. Early application is permitted). This pronouncement is not yet endorsed by the EU.
The amendments require new disclosures that help users to evaluate changes in liabilities arising from financing activities, including changes from cash flows and non-cash changes (such as the effect of foreign exchange gains or losses, changes arising for obtaining or losing control of subsidiaries, changes in fair value).
The Company expects that the amendments, when initially applied, will not have a material impact on the presentation of the financial statements of the Entity.
(v) Amendments to IAS 12: Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealized Losses (Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017; to be applied prospectively. Early application is permitted). This pronouncement is not yet endorsed by the EU.
The amendments clarify how and when to account for deferred tax assets in certain situations and clarify how future taxable income should be determined for the purposes of assessing the recognition of deferred tax assets.
The Company expects that the amendments, when initially applied, will not have a material impact on the presentation of the financial statements of the Company because the Company already measures future taxable profit in a manner consistent with the Amendments.
(vi) Amendments to IAS 40 Transfers of Investment Property (Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018; to be applied prospectively). This pronouncement is not yet endorsed by the EU.
The amendments reinforce the principle for transfers into, or out of, investment property in IAS 40 Investment Property to specify that such a transfer should only be made when there has been a change in use of the property. Based on the amendments a transfer is made when and only when there is an actual change in use – i.e. an asset meets or ceases to meet the definition of investment property and there is evidence of the change in use. A change in management intention alone does not support a transfer.
The Company does not expect that the amendments will have a material impact on the financial statements because the Company does not have investment property.
Annual improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 cycle were issued on 8 December 2016 and introduce two amendments to two standards and consequential amendments to other standards and interpretations that result in accounting changes for presentation, recognition or measurement purposes. The amendments on IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interest in Other Entities are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017 and amendments on IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018; to be applied retrospectively. Earlier application is permitted.
None of these amendments are expected to have a significant impact on the financial statements of the Company.
Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
The Company makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equate to the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.
The fair values of land and buildings are assessed at each reporting date in order to determine whether there are any significant differences between fair values and carrying amounts in the financial statements. Fair values are assessed by reference to valuation reports or market assumptions reports received from external valuators.
The Company at the end of each reporting period assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's or cash-generating unit's fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use.
As at 31 December 2016 and as at 31 December 2015, the Company's financial instruments at fair value consisted of interest rate swap with a bank. Principles for determination of the fair value are presented in Note 21.
The Company reviews its receivables individually to assess impairment at least on a quarterly basis. In determining whether an impairment loss should be recognized, the Company makes judgments as to whether there is any observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows from an individual debtor, e.g. adverse change in the payment status of the debtor, etc.
Useful lives of the assets are reviewed at least annually. They are adjusted, if necessary, considering technological changes, expected future use of the asset and its present condition.
The Company recognizes deferred tax assets based on the judgment of management that realization of the related tax benefits through future taxable profits is probable. Management's judgments are based on internal budgets and forecasts.
Recognition of provision for employee benefits requires estimate of the probable outflow of economic benefits and defining the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the end of reporting period. Details of applied estimates and their influence on the financial statements are disclosed in Note 17.
The Company produces and sells various types of dairy products. Financial performance is analysed as per different types of dairy products.
Certain types of dairy products have similar economic characteristics. Given the fact, the dairy product types have been aggregated to reportable segments. Aggregation also includes evaluation of similarities of the dairy product types in respect to production process, customer type and geographical areas, methods of product distribution.
The Company has identified the following reportable segments: cheese, dry dairy products and fresh dairy products.
Management of the Company reviews internal management reports of reportable segments at least on a quarterly basis. Other operations include production of ice-cream, other produce and goods, and services. None of these segments met the quantitative thresholds for reportable segments in 2015 and 2016.
Information on each reportable segment is presented below. The segment performance assessment is based on the segment's gross profit, since the management believes that this information is the most relevant for performance evaluation of respective segments. Segment information is prepared in accordance with the same accounting principles as used in the financial statements of the Company. Expenses related to write down of inventories are not included in the gross profit indicator (refer to Note 3).
| Cheese | Dry dairy products |
Fresh dairy products |
Total reportable segments |
All other segments |
Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 29,157 | 9,131 | 105,491 | 143,779 | 6,347 | 150,126 |
| Gross profit Depreciation and amortization |
3,168 (1,384) |
(1,346) (434) |
28,031 (3,999) |
29,853 (5,817) |
1,620 (483) |
31,473 (6,300) |
| Other material non-cash items: Impairment of property, plant and equipment |
- | - | - | - | - | - |
| Write down of inventories | (114) | 163 | (418) | (369) | (170) | (539) |
| Capital expenditure | 437 | - | 4,569 | 5,006 | 947 | 5,953 |
| Cheese | Dry dairy products |
Fresh dairy products |
Total reportable segments |
All other segments |
Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 33,249 | 11,408 | 112,115 | 156,772 | 7,018 | 163,790 |
| Gross profit Depreciation and amortization |
2,181 (1,391) |
(1,498) (443) |
30,620 (4,125) |
31,303 (5,959) |
2,065 (345) |
33,368 (6,304) |
| Other material non-cash items: Impairment of property, plant and equipment |
- | - | - | - | - | - |
| Write down of inventories Capital expenditure |
(78) - |
(555) - |
(121) 2,797 |
(754) 2,797 |
- 392 |
(754) 3,189 |
Revenue and gross profit of segments coincide with the amounts specified in the financial statements. Reconciliations of other items are presented below:
| 2016, in thousand EUR | Amounts as to | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total reportable segments |
All other segments |
Adjustments | financial statements |
|
| Depreciation and amortization | (5,817) | (483) | (215) | (6,515) |
| Impairment of property, plant and equipment |
- | - | - | - |
| Write down of inventories | (369) | (170) | - | (539) |
| Capital expenditure | 5,006 | 947 | - | 5,953 |
| 2015, in thousand EUR | Amounts as to | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total reportable segments |
All other segments |
Adjustments | financial statements |
|
| Depreciation and amortization | (5,959) | (345) | (83) | (6,387) |
| Impairment of property, plant and equipment |
- | - | - | - |
| Write down of inventories | (754) | - | - | (754) |
| Capital expenditure | 2,797 | 392 | - | 3,189 |
Geographic information specifies revenues and non-current assets of the Company as per Company's country and other countries. Revenue is presented based on the geographic location of customers, and non-current assets are presented according to their location.
| Revenue, in thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Lithuania | 95,752 | 102,505 |
| Italy | 15,157 | 16,479 |
| Latvia | 8,502 | 7,891 |
| Germany | 3,902 | 6,965 |
| Great Britain | 3,306 | 3,590 |
| USA | 2,390 | 2,015 |
| Other countries | 21,117 | 24,345 |
| Total revenue | 150,126 | 163,790 |
| Non-current assets, in thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
| Lithuania | 48,528 | 50,595 |
| Poland | 154 | 230 |
| Other countries | - | - |
| Total non-current assets | 48,682 | 50,825 |
Non-current assets exclude financial instruments.
The Company has one customer from whom revenue related to cheese and fresh dairy products segments in 2016 made 20.5% of the total revenue.
The Company has one customer from whom revenue related to cheese and fresh dairy products segments in 2015 made 20% of the total revenue.
| Other operating income: | ||
|---|---|---|
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
| Income from rent and other services/goods | 489 | 483 |
| Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment | 97 | 132 |
| Other | 1 | 2 |
| 587 | 617 | |
| Other operating expenses: | ||
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
| Expenses related to rent and other services/goods | (250) | (267) |
| (250) | (267) |
| Cost of sales: | ||
|---|---|---|
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
| Raw materials and consumables | (86,861) | (94,023) |
| Staff costs | (10,650) | (10,744) |
| Depreciation and amortization | (6,515) | (6,387) |
| Other costs | (16,354) | (21,094) |
| Changes in inventories of finished goods and work in | ||
| progress | 1,727 | 1,826 |
| (118,653) | (130,422) | |
| Sales and distribution and administrative expenses | ||
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
| Staff costs | (11,369) | (10,969) |
| Marketing and advertising | (2,663) | (2,292) |
| Depreciation and amortization | (1,290) | (1,817) |
| Production delivery costs | (1,645) | (2,083) |
| Fuel | (1,590) | (1,757) |
| Various services | (1,281) | (1,383) |
| Materials and spare parts | (1,192) | (1,201) |
| Write down of inventories | (539) | (754) |
| Written off receivables | - | (235) |
| Development of new products | (415) | (165) |
| Taxes, except income tax | (538) | (544) |
| Utilities | (765) | (845) |
| Support | (481) | (471) |
| Insurance | (597) | (623) |
| Security costs | (591) | (548) |
| Repair | (658) | (597) |
| Operating lease (cars and equipment) | (762) | (583) |
| Other rent expenses | (625) | (433) |
| Communications | (175) | (175) |
| Payments to board members | (210) | (210) |
| Transport | (29) | (38) |
| Other | (1,670) | (1,940) |
| (29,085) | (29,663) | |
| Sales and distribution expenses | (17,422) | (17,279) |
| Administrative expenses | (11,663) | (12,384) |
| (29,085) | (29,663) |
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Penalties and fines | - | 1 |
| Interest | 16 | 14 |
| Currency exchange gain | 18 | 5 |
| Total finance income | 34 | 20 |
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Interest on loans | (740) | (716) |
| Change in fair value of interest rate swap (loss) | (143) | (75) |
| Loss from disposal of available-for-sale investments | (25) | - |
| Other | (120) | (97) |
| Total finance expenses | (1,028) | (888) |
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Income tax for the current year | (356) | (680) |
| Adjustment of income tax for prior years | 374 | - |
| Change in deferred tax | 51 | 155 |
| Total income tax expenses | 69 | (525) |
| Thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit before tax | 1 731 | 3 187 | ||
| Income tax using the prevailing tax rate | 15 % | (260) | 15 % | (478) |
| Non-deductible expenses | 6.7 % | (115) | 5.4 % | (172) |
| Non-taxable income | - | - | - | - |
| Tax incentive (support) | (4.0 %) | 70 | (2.2 %) | 71 |
| Adjustment of income tax for prior years | (21.6%) | 374 | - | - |
| Other adjustments | - | - | (1.7 %) | 54 |
| (3.9 %) | 69 | 16.5% | (525) |
Basic earnings per share is calculated dividing the net profit for the year by the average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.
| 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| Number of shares in issue calculated using weighted average | ||
| method, thousand units | 45,134 | 49,259 |
| Net result for the year, in thousand EUR | 1,800 | 2,662 |
| Basic earnings per share, in EUR | 0.04 | 0.0540 |
| Diluted earnings per share, in EUR | 0.04 | 0.0540 |
| Machinery | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| thousand EUR | Land and buildings |
and equipment |
Other assets |
Construction in progress |
Total |
| Cost/revaluation | |||||
| Balance at 1 January 2015 | 22,298 | 92,269 | 24,399 | 1,557 | 140,523 |
| Revaluation | - | - | - | - | - |
| Acquisitions | - | 3,291 | (453) | 291 | 3,129 |
| Disposals and write-offs | (1) | (1,383) | (453) | - | (1,837) |
| Re-classification | 1,573 | 120 | 8 | (1,701) | 0 |
| Balance at 31 December 2015 | 23,870 | 94,297 | 23,501 | 147 | 141,815 |
| Balance at 1 January 2016 | 23,870 | 94,297 | 23,501 | 147 | 141,815 |
| Revaluation | - | - | - | - | - |
| Acquisitions | - | 4,702 | 728 | 458 | 5,888 |
| Disposals and write-offs | (1,294) | (1,254) | (1,058) | - | (3,606) |
| Re-classification | 2,906 | (2,394) | 5 | (517) | 0 |
| Balance at 31 December 2016 | 25,482 | 95,351 | 23,176 | 88 | 144,097 |
| Depreciation and impairment loss | |||||
| Balance at 1 January 2015 | 817 | 67,357 | 16,549 | - | 84,723 |
| Depreciation for the year | 1,398 | 5,158 | 1 604 | - | 8,160 |
| Depreciation of disposals | - | (1,368) | (453) | - | (1,821) |
| Balance at 31 December 2015 | 2,215 | 71,147 | 17,700 | - | 91,062 |
| Balance at 1 January 2016 | 2,215 | 71,147 | 17,700 | - | 91,062 |
| Depreciation for the year | 1,414 | 5,187 | 1,160 | - | 7,761 |
| Depreciation of disposals | (1,023) | (1,236) | (1,056) | - | (3,315) |
| Re-classification | 1,615 | (1,615) | - | - | 0 |
| Balance at 31 December 2016 | 4,221 | 73,483 | 17,804 | - | 95,508 |
| Carrying amounts | |||||
| 1 January 2015 | 21,481 | 24,912 | 7,850 | 1,557 | 55,800 |
| 31 December 2015 | 21,655 | 23,150 | 5,801 | 147 | 50,753 |
| 1 January 2016 | 21,655 | 23,150 | 5,801 | 147 | 50,753 |
| 31 December 2016 | 21,261 | 21,868 | 5,372 | 88 | 48,589 |
As at 31 December 2016, the Company performed assessment of the market values of buildings and land. The valuation was carried out by independent appraiser UAB Matininkai applying the comparative transactions and revenue methods. The market values of the buildings and land, as determined during the valuation, approximate to their carrying amounts as at 31 December 2016 and therefore the carrying amounts have not been adjusted.
Should the Company have continued to account for the land and buildings using the acquisition cost method, the carrying amount of the land and buildings as at 31 December 2016 would have amounted to EUR 18,748 thousand (in 2015: EUR 19,254 thousand).
Property, plant and equipment with a carrying amount of EUR 17,300 thousand as at 31 December 2016 (in 2015: EUR 20,383 thousand) have been pledged to secure the bank loans (Note 16).
Depreciation is included in the following items:
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost of sales | 6,515 | 6,387 |
| Sales and distribution and administrative expenses | 1,246 | 1,773 |
| 7,761 | 8,160 |
Acquisition cost of fully depreciated property, plant and equipment in use amounts to EUR 61,546 thousand as at 31 December 2016 (in 2015: EUR 56,504 thousand).
In 2016, due to ongoing trade sanctions, imposed by Russia, as well as a decrease in the Company's sales volumes, the Company performed an impairment test for assets related to dry dairy products and cheese operating segments. The testing did not reveal any impairment of the mentioned assets.
The recoverable amount of the assets was based on their value in use, determined by discounting the future cash flows to be generated from continuing use of the assets. The recoverable amount of the assets was determined to be higher than their carrying amount.
The key assumptions used in the estimation of value in use were as follows: discount rate – 8%, terminal growth rate – 1%. Budgeted EBITDA was based on expectations of future outcomes taking into account past experience, adjusted for anticipated revenue growth.
The management assessed impact of individual change of certain key assumptions on the amount of recoverable value. Increase of discount rate by 2.7% would result in the asset's recoverable amount to be equal to their carrying amount. Decrease of revenue by 5.3% during forecast period of 5 years (2017 to 2021) would result in the asset's recoverable amount to be equal to their carrying amount.
| thousand EUR | Software, etc. | Total |
|---|---|---|
| Cost | ||
| Balance at 1 January 2015 | 1,053 | 1,053 |
| Acquisitions | 59 | 59 |
| Write-offs | (5) | (5) |
| Balance at 31 December 2015 | 1,107 | 1,107 |
| Balance at 1 January 2016 | 1,107 | 1,107 |
| Acquisitions | 65 | 65 |
| Write-offs | - | - |
| Balance at 31 December 2016 | 1,172 | 1,172 |
| Amortization and impairment loss | ||
| Balance at 1 January 2015 | 996 | 996 |
| Amortization for the year | 44 | 44 |
| Amortization of written-off assets | (5) | (5) |
| Balance at 31 December 2015 | 1,035 | 1,035 |
| Balance at 1 January 2016 | 1,035 | 1,035 |
| Amortization for the year | 44 | 44 |
| Amortization of written-off assets | - | - |
| Balance at 31 December 2016 | 1,079 | 1,079 |
| Carrying amounts | ||
| 1 January 2015 | 57 | 57 |
| 31 December 2015 | 72 | 72 |
| 1 January 2016 | 72 | 72 |
| 31 December 2016 | 93 | 93 |
Amortization is included in the administrative expenses.
Acquisition cost of fully amortized intangible assets in use amounts to EUR 923 thousand as at 31 December 2016 (in 2015: EUR 942 thousand).
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Investments available for sale | 22 | 80 |
| 22 | 80 |
The major part of investments available for sale as at 31 December 2016 represents part in VŠĮ Žaliasis taškas. As at 31 December 2016, the fair value of these investments approximates their carrying amount.
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Raw materials | 5,229 | 5,174 |
| Work in progress | 2,459 | 1,743 |
| Finished goods | 4,878 | 7,321 |
| Goods for re-sale | 67 | 60 |
| 12,633 | 14,298 |
During the year 2016, EUR 539 thousand expenses relating to the write down of inventories were recognized (in 2015: EUR 754 thousand) under sales and distribution and administrative expenses. The write down relates to allowance for obsolete inventory items as well as write down to net realizable value.
Raw materials include milk and other materials used in production.
Inventories recognized as costs during the year can be specified as follows:
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost of sales (manufactured goods sold) | (118,653) | (130,422) |
| Sales, distribution and administrative expenses (consumption of | ||
| inventories) | (2,782) | (2,958) |
| Other operating expenses (sold raw materials, spare parts) | (116) | (129) |
| (121,551) | (133,509) |
Sales and administrative expenses include consumed fuel and materials and spare parts.
Other operating costs include cost of re-sold goods and cost of sold raw materials and other inventories.
Inventories with the carrying amount of up to EUR 12,633 thousand as at 31 December 2016 (in 2015: EUR 14,298 thousand) have been pledged to secure the bank loans (Note 16).
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Financial instruments | ||
| Trade receivables | 11,825 | 10,382 |
| Other receivables | 112 | 72 |
| Loans | 282 | 290 |
| 12,219 | 10,744 | |
| Impairment of receivables | - | - |
| 12,219 | 10,744 | |
| Non-financial assets | ||
| Excess income tax | 845 | - |
| Prepayments | 953 | 1,366 |
| Deferred expenses | 792 | 789 |
| 2,590 | 2,155 | |
| 14,809 | 12,899 | |
| Less: long-term part | (282) | (290) |
| 14,527 | 12,609 |
Specification of prepayments may be presented as follows:
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Prepayments for delivery of raw milk Other prepayments |
609 344 |
469 897 |
| 953 | 1,366 | |
| Less: long-term part of prepayments | - 953 |
(3) 1,363 |
According to agreements with raw milk suppliers, prepayments for milk shall be covered during the period of up to 2 years as milk is delivered. A fixed rate interest, varying from 3% to 5%, is calculated on the outstanding prepayment amount.
Specification of loans may be presented as follows:
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Loans to management | 261 | 261 |
| Loans to employees | 21 | 26 |
| 282 | 287 | |
| Less: long-term part | (282) | (287) |
| Current loans to management and employees | - | - |
As at 31 December 2016, a loan amounting to EUR 261 thousand is granted to a member of management. The repayment deadline, as prescribed in the agreement, is 1 July 2017. Interest charged comprise 1 month EURIBOR and fixed margin. The loan is classified as long-term because it is planned to extend the maturity date.
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash at bank | 764 | 460 |
| Cash in hand | 77 | 91 |
| 841 | 551 |
As at 31 December 2016, part of cash at bank, comprising EUR 615 thousand is pledged for the bank credits.
As at 31 December 2016, the authorized capital comprised 45,134,419 ordinary registered shares at par value of EUR 0.29 each. All shares are fully paid.
Holders of ordinary shares have one voting right per share at the shareholders meeting and the right to dividends when they are declared, as well as the right to capital repayment in case of a decrease of share capital. There are no controlling entities or individuals among the shareholders of Pieno Žvaigždės, AB.
As at 31 December 2015 the Company had 4,500,000 units of treasury shares with the acquisition cost of EUR 6,600 thousand stated as a change in equity. On 28 April 2016, the general shareholders meeting decided to cancel 4,500,000 treasury shares. The mentioned cancellation resulted in a loss of EUR 5,355 thousand, which was recognised directly in equity by decreasing the reserve for acquisition of treasury shares.
When treasury shares are purchased, the amount paid, including direct costs, is accounted for as a change in equity. The purchased treasury shares are presented by deducting the amount from the equity. Any profit or losses from disposal of treasury shares are recognized in equity.
Under Lithuanian legislation, an annual allocation to the legal reserve should amount to at least 5% of the net profit until the reserve makes up 10% of the share capital. The reserve can be used only to cover losses. As at 31 December 2016, legal reserve was fully formed.
The revaluation reserve is related to revaluation of buildings and land (refer to Note 8).
The reserve is decreased in proportion to depreciation and disposal of the revaluation increase. The decrease in reserve is recognized through other comprehensive income as a separate component in equity. When revalued buildings are depreciated a transfer from the revaluation reserve to retained earnings is made. The amount is determined as a difference between the depreciation based on the revalued carrying amount and the depreciation based on the original cost of the buildings.
Other reserves amount to EUR 560 thousand as at 31 December 2016 (in 2015: EUR 7,460 thousand).
In 2015, part of other reserves amounting to EUR 7,000 thousand has been allocated to acquire treasury shares. Under Lithuanian legislation, this reserve shall be retained until the Company purchases its treasury shares. If reserve for acquisition of treasury shares is not used and it is not expected to be used, it may be redistributed during profit appropriation of the next financial year. After cancellation of treasury shares, the unused part of reserve was transferred to retained earnings.
Part of other reserves as at 31 December 2016 amounting to EUR 350 thousand (in 2015: EUR 250 thousand) has been allocated for support, charity and bonuses, and remaining EUR 210 thousand (in 2015: EUR 210 thousand) for remuneration to Board members.
Dividends per share paid in 2016 were EUR 0.055 (in 2015: EUR 0.075).
| 3,308 - - 3,308 |
|---|
| 2,068 |
| 310 |
| - |
| 2,378 |
| 1 240 |
| 930 |
The Company's loans and borrowings are as follows (in thousand EUR):
| Creditor | Ref. | Maturity Currency | 31-12-2016 | 31-12-2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AB SEB, AB DNB banks | a) | January 2022 | EUR | 14,200 | 15,400 |
| AB SEB, AB DNB banks | b) | January 2022 | EUR | 14,200 | 15,400 |
| UAB Nordea Finance Lithuania | c) | July 2019 | EUR | 63 | - |
| Total liabilities | 28,463 | 30,800 | |||
| Less: current part | (6,013) | (4,600) | |||
| Total non-current part | 22,450 | 26,200 |
a) The syndicated loan was received from AB DNB Bankas and AB SEB Bankas for financing investments in property, plant and equipment.
b) The syndicated credit facility from AB DNB Bankas and AB SEB Bankas to finance the working capital needs.
c) Financial lease of vehicles.
All the loans and other financial liabilities as at 31 December 2016 are denominated in EUR. All interest rates on loans and borrowings are variable and consist of EURIBOR plus a fixed margin. Interest is re-priced every 3 to 6 months depending on the loan and for this reason carrying amounts are assumed to approximate fair values of these loans.
The bank loans are secured by pledging property, plant and equipment with the carrying amount of EUR 17,300 thousand as at 31 December 2016 (in 2015: EUR 20,383 thousand), inventories with a carrying amount as at 31 December 2016 amounting to EUR 12,633 thousand (in 2015: EUR 14,298 thousand) and all current and future cash flows in bank accounts.
All interest charged during 2016 and 2015 is recognized in profit or loss of a respective year.
Effective interest rates of the loans can be presented as follows:
| % | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Long-term loans | 1,72-2,00 | 1,72-2,00 |
| Short-term loans | 1,30-1,50 | 1,30-1,50 |
The contractual repayment of loans is as follows:
| 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|
| 4,600 | |
| 22,450 | 20,200 |
| - | 6,000 |
| 28,463 | 30,800 |
| 6,013 |
Operating lease expenses recognized in profit or loss are as follows:
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Rent of milk collection premises Operating lease of vehicles, loaders and other assets |
(14) (887) |
(16) (703) |
| Total operating lease expenses | (901) | (719) |
Expenses in respect to rent of milk collection premises are recognized under cost of sales. Operating lease of other assets is stated under sales and administrative expenses (EUR 762 thousand) and cost of finished goods (EUR 125 thousand) (in 2015: EUR 583 thousand and EUR 120 thousand, respectively).
Future minimum lease payments can be presented as follows:
| thousand EUR | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent of milk collection premises | - | - | - | ||
| Operating lease of vehicles, loaders and | |||||
| other assets | (868) | (505) | (155) | (55) | (17) |
| Total operating lease expenses | (868) | (505) | (155) | (55) | (17) |
Agreements on the rent of milk collection premises do not prescribe any limitations in respect to termination of agreement. Therefore, the Company does not have any long-term obligations as to these agreements.
Employee benefits comprise liabilities to employees leaving the Company on normal retirement date, and the present value of these obligations is estimated by the Company at the end of each reporting year. The provision amount equals discounted future payments, considering employee rotation and relate to the period ended at the last day of the reporting year.
| thousand EUR | Net defined benefit liability |
|---|---|
| 2016 | |
| Balance at 1 January | |
| Retirement benefits | 723 |
| Jubilee bonus provision | 61 |
| Total non-current employee benefits at 1 January | 784 |
| Change during the year | |
| Recognized in profit or loss: | |
| Used provision | (103) |
| Increase (decrease) in provision during the period | 103 |
| Recognized in other comprehensive income | - |
| Balance at 31 December | |
| Retirement benefits | 663 |
| Jubilee bonus provision | 121 |
| Total non-current employee benefits at 31 December | 784 |
Main assumptions used for the benefit obligation calculation were: discount rate 1.37%; annual salary increase of 6.20%, 6.10% and 6.30% for years 2017–2019 accordingly, and for later periods 5% annual increase planned.
| Assumed variations as at 31-12-2016 |
Influence on retirement benefits |
Influence on jubilee provision |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Demographic assumptions (+) | |||
| Staff turnover rates, disability and early | |||
| retirement | 0,5 p.p. | (16) | (3) |
| Financial assumptions (+) | |||
| Discount rate | 0,5 p.p. | (14) | (2) |
| Level of future remuneration | 1 p.p. | 30 | - |
| Demographic assumptions (-) | |||
| Staff turnover rates, disability and early | |||
| retirement | -0,5 p.p. | 17 | 2 |
| Financial assumptions (-) | |||
| Discount rate | -0,5 p.p. | 15 | 2 |
| Level of future remuneration | -1 p.p. | (27) | - |
The deferred tax assets and liabilities calculated applying the 15% tax are attributed to the following items:
| thousand EUR | Assets | Liabilities | Net value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | - | - | 376 | 384 | 376 | 384 |
| Write down of inventories | (127) | (83) | - | - | (127) | (83) |
| Accrued costs | (175) | (175) | - | - | (175) | (175) |
| Tax (asset) / liability | (302) | (258) | 376 | 384 | 74 | 126 |
Movements in temporary differences during the year can be presented as follows:
| thousand EUR | 01-01-2016 | Recognized in profit or loss |
Recognized in equity |
31-12-2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment | 384 | (8) | - | 376 |
| Write down of inventories | (83) | (44) | - | (127) |
| Accrued costs | (175) | - | - | (175) |
| Tax (asset) / liability | 126 | (52) | - | 74 |
thousand EUR
| 01-01-2015 | Recognized in profit or loss |
Recognized in equity |
31-12-2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment | 414 | (30) | - | 384 |
| Write down of inventories | - | (83) | - | (83) |
| Accrued costs | (133) | (42) | - | (175) |
| Tax (asset) / liability | 281 | (155) | - | 126 |
Difference between the tax basis and the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment in the financial statements has occurred mainly due to revaluation of buildings.
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Financial instruments | ||
| Payable to suppliers | 11,509 | 10,012 |
| Other payable amounts | 277 | 282 |
| 11,786 | 10,294 | |
| Non-financial instruments | ||
| Received advance payments | 143 | 169 |
| Vacation accrual | 1,618 | 1,635 |
| Taxes and social security contributions payable | 828 | 860 |
| Salaries payable | 658 | 620 |
| 3,247 | 3,284 | |
| 15,033 | 13,578 |
In 2015, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement with DNB bank, by which it partly hedges from interest rate fluctuations. Notional amount for interest rate swap amounts to EUR 15,000 thousand. The maturity date of the contract is 29 October 2020. The fair value of the interest rate swap (negative from the point of view of the Company) as at 31 December 2016 amounts to EUR 330 thousand. The fair value was determined based on the discounted cash flow method. Payments of fixed interest were estimated by multiplying the fixed interest rate by notional amount. Payments of variable interest were estimated by multiplying the forecasted interest rate of 3 months EURIBOR for a certain period by notional amount. Net cash payments were discounted using the discounting factors derived from the published market data.
Change in the fair value of derivative financial instruments during 2016 amounts to EUR 143 thousand (2015 - EUR 75 thousand) and is recognized in the profit or loss under finance expenses.
Credit, interest rate and foreign exchange risks arise in the course of the Company's activities carried out on normal business conditions.
The Company has established a credit policy and credit risk is being monitored on a continuous basis. The Company as at reporting date had four clients whose receivables accounted for 46% of the total trade receivables balance. Usual payment terms of trade receivables are 1 to 30 days. For one-off sales the Company requires a prepayment.
Allowance for receivables is determined based on estimated non-recoverable amounts. Allowance is determined individually for each client considering payments received after reporting period end and until date of financial statements preparation.
The carrying amount of financial assets shows the maximum credit risk, which was as follows at the date of the statement of financial position:
| thousand EUR | Carrying amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2015 | ||
| Long-term receivable amounts | 282 | 290 | |
| Short-term receivable amounts (Note 12) | 11,937 | 10,454 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 841 | 551 | |
| 13,060 | 11,295 |
The maximum credit risk related to amounts receivable at the reporting date could be distributed per geographic zones in the following way:
| thousand EUR | Carrying amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2015 | ||
| Lithuania | 5,202 | 6,584 | |
| European Union countries | 5,537 | 3,432 | |
| Russia | 63 | 62 | |
| Other countries | 1,417 | 666 | |
| 12,219 | 10,744 |
The ageing of receivables at the reporting date could be specified as follows:
| Gross amount | Gross amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 | |
| Not past due | 9,826 | 8,937 | |
| Past due 0–30 days | 2,039 | 1,260 | |
| Past due 31–60 days | 245 | 484 | |
| Past due 61–90 days | 69 | 42 | |
| Past due more than 90 days | 40 | 21 | |
| 12,219 | 10,744 |
Based on the evaluation of amounts received from customers after the year-end date and until the date of preparation of these financial statements, collateral held and other information, no impairment is necessary for amounts receivable as at 31 December 2016 and 31 December 2015.
The Company is exposed to foreign currency exchange risk, related to sales and purchases denominated in other currencies than EUR. The Company has no material sales and purchases in other currencies than EUR, therefore currency exchange risk is not significant. The Company does not use any financial instruments for hedging currency exchange risk.
As at 31 December 2016 and 31 December 2015, there are no significant financial assets and liabilities denominated in other currencies than EUR.
The following are the contractual maturities of borrowings, including the estimated interest payments:
| thousand EUR | Carrying amount |
Contractual cash flows |
6 months or less |
6–12 months | 2–5 years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial liabilities | |||||
| Loans and other financial | |||||
| liabilities | 28,463 | 29,147 | 3,143 | 3,130 | 22,874 |
| Derivatives | 330 | 424 | 55 | 56 | 313 |
| Trade and other payables | |||||
| (Note 19) | 11,786 | 11,786 | 11,786 | ||
| 40,579 | 41,357 | 14,984 | 3,186 | 23,187 |
Liquidity risk (continued)
| Carrying | Contrac tual cash |
6 months or | 6–12 | 2–5 | More than |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| thousand EUR | amount | flows | less | months | years | 5 years |
| Financial liabilities | ||||||
| Loans and other financial | ||||||
| liabilities | 30,800 | 33,201 | 2,300 | 2,901 | 21,400 | 6,600 |
| Derivatives | 187 | 404 | 41 | 43 | 320 | |
| Trade and other payables | ||||||
| (Note 19) | 10,294 | 10,294 | 10,294 | |||
| 41,281 | 43,899 | 12,635 | 2,944 | ,21,720 | 6,600 |
The effective interest rates applied for discounting the estimated cash flows were as follows:
| 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| Loans and other financial liabilities | 1,3-1,95% | 1,3-1,95% |
The Company's policy is to have sufficient liquidity to meet current operating settlements including repayment of financial liabilities.
The Company is subject to interest rate cash flow risk because interest-bearing loans are subject to variable interest, related to EURIBOR.
Interest rates applied on the Company's financial instruments on the reporting date were as follows:
| thousand EUR | Carrying amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2015 | ||
| Financial instruments bearing fixed interest rate | |||
| Part of loan related to interest rate swap | 15,000 | 18,910 | |
| 15,000 | 18,910 | ||
| thousand EUR | Carrying amount | ||
| 2016 | 2015 | ||
| Financial instruments bearing variable interest rate | |||
| Financial lease | 63 | - | |
| AB SEB, AB DNB banks (long-term loan) | 28,400 | 29,800 | |
| AB SEB, AB DNB banks (credit line) | - | 1,000 | |
| Part of loan related to interest rate swap | (15,000) | (18,910) | |
| 13,463 | 11,890 |
The interest rate is calculated as EURIBOR for a certain period plus margin determined by creditor.
A change of 100 basis points in interest rates on the reporting date would have increased (decreased) profit or loss by amounts stated below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency exchange rates, remain constant. An analysis for 2015 is made on the same basis.
| Effect in thousand EUR | Profit or loss for the year | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Increase by | Decrease by 100 | |||
| 100 bp | bp | |||
| As at 31 December 2016 | ||||
| Financial instruments on which variable interest rate was applied |
(127) | 127 | ||
| As at 31 December 2015 | ||||
| Financial instruments on which variable interest rate was applied |
(184) | 184 |
In order to hedge the risk of cash flow with variable interest rate, in 2015 the Company entered into an interest rate swap transaction with a bank, by which it partly hedges from interest rate fluctuations (refer to Note 20).
The fair value is defined as an amount at which the instrument can be exchanged at a current transaction by willing parties, except for forced or liquidation transactions.
As at 31 December 2016 and as at 31 December 2015, the Company's financial instruments at fair value consisted of interest rate swaps with banks. The fair value was calculated using material variables observable in the market or calculated based on market data. The recognised value does not reflect any difference between the supply and demand prices and does not reflect particular client or its creditworthiness. According to the fair value hierarchy, the instrument is classified under Level 2 fair value.
The Company's principal financial assets and liabilities not carried at fair value are granted loans and trade receivables, loans from financial institutions and trade payables accounted for at amortized cost.
For the purpose of valuation of financial assets and liabilities the following methods and assumptions are used:
Trade and other receivable and payable amounts, and borrowings. The management of the Company is of the opinion that the carrying values of trade and other receivables, trade and other payables as well as borrowings approximate their fair value, because trade and other receivables, trade and other payables are short term while borrowings are from third party lenders and subject to variable interest rates. According to the fair value hierarchy, these financial assets and liabilities are classified under Level 3 fair value.
Cash and cash equivalents. Carrying values of cash and cash equivalents are equal to their fair value. According to the fair value hierarchy, this instrument is classified under Level 1 fair value.
As at 31 December 2016 and as at 31 December 2015 the Company did not have any material purchase commitments.
Transactions with related parties can be presented as follows:
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Support and sales |
Purchases | Receivable loans |
Support and sales |
Purchases | Receivable loans |
|
| VŠĮ SSK (1) UAB Žaibo Ratas |
382 | 354 | ||||
| Vilnius (2) | 70 | 174 | ||||
| Management (3) | 25 | 261 | 78 | 261 | ||
| 382 | 95 | 261 | 354 | 252 | 261 |
As at 31 December 2016, the prepayment to UAB Žaibo Ratas Vilnius amounts to EUR 33 thousand. Amounts payable to related parties as at 31 December 2016 are as follows: UAB Žaibo Ratas Vilnius – EUR 2 thousand (in 2015: EUR 8 thousand).
Sales and purchases to/from the related parties were carried out on normal market conditions.
Remuneration of key management personnel is included under the sales, distribution and administrative expenses category "Staff costs" (Note 3):
| thousand EUR | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Remuneration costs of management | 434 | 444 |
| Remuneration to management, net of tax | 251 | 257 |
| Payments to Board members | 210 | 210 |
Remuneration costs of key management personnel comprise calculated salaries and social insurance contributions payable by the Company.
In the event of the labour contract termination with the members of management (regardless of the termination reason), the Company shall be liable to pay an employee a compensation of up to 12 average monthly salaries.
The management consists of: General Director, Deputy General Director, Business Development Director, Finance Director and Chief accountant.
No subsequent events have occurred after the end of the financial year which could have material influence on the financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2016 or require disclosures in these financial statements.
There are no significant contingent liabilities related to the Company.
No full tax investigation of the Company for the period from 2012 until 2016 has been performed by the tax authorities. According to effective tax legislation, the tax authorities may at any time perform investigation of the Company's accounting registers and records for the period of five years preceding the accounting tax period, as well as impose additional taxes and penalties. Management of the Company is not aware of any circumstances which would cause additional significant tax liabilities.
28-02-2017 Vilnius
We, Aleksandr Smagin, General Director, and Audrius Statulevičius, Finance Director of Pieno Žvaigždės, AB, hereby confirm that, to the best of our knowledge, the Financial Statements prepared in accordance with IFRS, as adopted by the European Union, give true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position, profit or loss and cash flow of the Issuer. Annual report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business, together with description of major risks and contingencies incurred by the Issuer.
General Director Aleksandr Smagin
Finance Director Audrius Statulevičius
The present Report has been prepared for the financial year 2016.
| Name | Pieno Žvaigždės, AB |
|---|---|
| Legal and organisational status | Stock Company |
| Registration date | The Company was registered on 23 December 1998 |
| Company code | 1246 65536 |
| VAT payer's code | LT 246655314 |
| Authorised capital | 13,088,981.51 euros, comprising 45,134,419 ordinary |
| registered shares at par value of 0.29 euro each. | |
| Address | Perkūnkiemio St. 3, LT-12127 Vilnius, the Republic of |
| Lithuania | |
| Telephone | (+370 5) 246 14 14 |
| Fax | (+370 5) 246 14 15 |
| E-mail address | [email protected] |
| Internet website | www.pienozvaigzdes.lt |
The Company's main activity is production of dairy products.
The company has an agreement with AB Šiaulių Bankas (the bank license No.: 7, dated 4 February 1992), located at Tilžės St. 149, Šiauliai, the municipality of Šiauliai, telephone (8-5) 2102477 concerning management of securities accounting.
1.5.1. Ordinary shares of Pieno Žvaigždės, AB were admitted to the official trading list of Nasdaq Baltic Stock Exchange. Type of shares – ordinary registered shares; Number of shares – 45,134,419; Total nominal value – 13,088,981.51 euros; VP ISIN code – LT0000111676.
1.5.2. As at 31 December 2016, Pieno Žvaigždės, AB did not acquire any own shares.
Pieno Žvaigždės, AB was established on 23 December 1998 after merger of independent milk processing companies operating in Lithuania: AB Mažeikių Pieninė and AB Pasvalio Sūrinė. Later, AB Kauno Pienas and in 2004 AB Panevėžio Pienas were also merged into Pieno Žvaigždės, AB. The current structure of the Company enables to specialise production in separate branches and reach the highest efficiency as well as even distribution of raw milk collection capacities in the country.
Pieno Žvaigždės, AB is one of the largest milk processing companies in Lithuania, which currently produces more than 500 different products. The Company operates not only in the local market but also exports production to the countries of the European Union, CIS, and Asia. Different types of ferment cheese, whey flour and fresh milk products produced by Pieno Žvaigždės, AB are the main products produced for export which are well known for their irreproachable quality. The products are awarded with quality certificates.
The main activity of the Issuer is processing of milk. The mentioned business is risky due to eventual changes in product and raw materials markets, competition as well as eventual legal, political, technological and social changes, which are directly or indirectly related to the Issuer's business and may have a negative influence on the Issuer's cash flows and operating results.
The main raw material used by the Issuer is milk, the sales quota for processing of which to the EU milk processing companies is limited by national milk quota. Limitations put on supply of raw milk may result in lack of raw milk and an increase in prices for raw milk. These changes may have a negative influence on the cash flows and operating results of the Issuer.
The Issuer's business (especially collection and transportation of milk) is a labour consuming activity. The lack of human resources and an increase in salary costs may negatively affect the operating results of the Issuer.
Information on financial risks is presented in the annual financial statements (note 21 of the explanatory information).
Pieno Žvaigždės, AB has integrated the quality and environment management system as to the requirements of ISO 9001:2008 and ISO 14001:2004. As of March 2012 the Company is implementing the food safety management system as to ISO 22000:2005, which will be integrated into the existing management system. In December 2013, the affiliate Pasvalio Sūrinė received the certificate confirming the implementation of food safety management system complying with requirement of FSSC 22000. Other three affiliates of Pieno Žvaigždės, AB have finalised the implementation of the food management system and received certificate according to the requirements of FSSC 22000 at the beginning of the year 2015.
Assurance of the quality of dairy products, especially of their safety, i.e. harmlessness to consumers, is one of the major tasks of the Company. The functioning food safety system allows to monitor risk factors and important control points that are related to milk production processes, transportation, consumption and improves the quality control. The Company has prepared, implemented and operate the programs which provide for conditions, measures and behaviour rules to prevent biological, chemical, allergic and physical contamination and ensure high quality and safety of the dairy products.
During the years 1998–2002 the State Food and Veterinarian Office assigned the affiliates of Pieno Žvaigždės, AB with certificates for export to EU, which allow exporting dairy products bearing identification marks to the EU countries. Furthermore, all the branches of the Company are approved for export to Russia and Belarus.
A primary certification of the quality management system in the Company's affiliates was performed in 2002. The granted certificates proved that the establishment, documentation and maintenance of the quality management system complied with the ISO 9001 standard. The certification audit in the affiliates and issuance of the certificates was performed by an international certification firm TUV CERT. During 2005–2006, the environment management system complying with the requirements of ISO 14001 standards was integrated into the quality management system, and in February 2007 Pieno Žvaigždės, AB received the certificate confirming the integrated quality and environment management system complying with the requirements of ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 standards operates in the Company. Every year, the certifying firm performs supervision audits of the Company, and every 3 years the recertification takes place. Pieno Žvaigždės, AB aims to continuous improvement and better efficiency of its operations and processes, thus, for the purpose of more efficient use of external audit results for company improvement, in 2013, Pieno Žvaigždės, AB changed the certification firm. As of 2013, external audit of management systems is performed by certifying firm DNV.
The Company's affiliates Kauno Pienas an Panevezio Pienas are certified for production of ecological products (ecological yogurts, ecological sour cream, ecological curd and cottage cheese). After each annual review, a public company Ekoagros issues a new certificate on the Company's compliance with the requirements. Production of ecological dairy products requires adhering to strict requirements set not only for production processes but also for their compound parts. The certified ecological products are marked with the following additional information: certification mark of ecological products, code of the certifying firm, and reference to the growth place of agricultural goods used for production.
Certain products of the Company are assigned with specific quality certificates HALAL (whey powder and cream) and KOSHER (whey powder).
The Company's management has undertaken to produce safe and high-quality dairy products that satisfy the clients' needs and expectations, with low impact on environment to the maximum extent, all being defined in the Company's policy on the safety and quality of food and environment protection.
| 31 12 2016 | 31 12 2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| Turnover | 150.1 | 163.8 |
| Gross profit | 31.5 | 33.4 |
| Profit before tax, interest and depreciation | ||
| (EBITDA) | 10.3 | 11.9 |
| Profit (loss) before tax | 1.7 | 3.2 |
| Investment in property, plant and | ||
| equipment | 5.9 | 3.4 |
| Average number of employees | 1 768 | 1 805 |
| Raw milk purchased (natural milk), |
||
| thousands tons | 268.2 | 304.1 |
| Milk purchased as to basic ratios, |
||
| thousands tons | 330.5 | 368.2 |
Enjoyment of the ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 certificates proves that the structure, duties and responsibilities are strictly defined in the Company, processes and procedures set out, major documents controlled and constantly renewed, checked and that management activities are carried out regularly, while the non-conforming ones are identified, analysed and corrected, even more, the prevention of environmental is ensured.
The Company's top management annually reviews and confirms food safety, quality and environmental policies
Information presented in the financial statements and notes to the financial statements are sufficient, detailed and requires no additional explanation.
During the year 2016, AB Pieno Žvaigždės did not acquire any own shares.
During the year 2016, the Company cancelled previously acquired 4,500,000 own shares, which made 9.07% of the total share capital.
During the year 2016, AB Pieno Žvaigždės did not acquire any own shares.
-
Pieno Žvaigždės, AB comprises four production branches:
No significant events have occurred after the end of the financial year.
The main goals of Pieno Žvaigždės, AB for the year 2017:
Expected turnover for the year 2017 – close to 167 million EUR;
The Company continuously makes investments and searches for new ways how to ensure a constant and better efficiency growth of its activity.
The goals of financial risk management are presented in the general part of the explanatory note in the annual financial statements. The scope of price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flows risk is presented in the note 21 of the explanatory note in the annual financial statements.
Information on derivative financial instruments is presented in the note 20 of the explanatory note in the annual financial statements.
The authorized capital registered with the Companies Register Centre amounts to 13,088,981.51 EUR. The authorized capital is divided into 45,134,419 ordinary registered shares (nominal value 0.29 EUR). All ordinary registered shares of Pieno Žvaigzdės, AB are fully paid in. Restrictions on the transfer of securities are not applied. Rights attributable to the shares are presented in the note 14 of the explanatory notes in the annual financial statements.
There are no restrictions applicable on the transfer of securities.
In 2016, the Company invested 5.9 million euros in equipment and transport renovation and modernization.
According to the most recent data about the Company's shareholders (31 December 2016), the total number of shareholders in the Company was 3 661.
| Shareholder | Number of shares, units |
Share of the capital % |
Share of votes, % |
Votes with related persons, % * |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ŽŪKB "Smilgelė" J. Tumo Vaižganto | ||||
| 8/27-3. Vilnius, į.k. 2490652 | 6.677.200 | 14,79% | 14,79% | - |
| UAB "Agrolitas Imeks Lesma" | ||||
| Laisvės pr 125, Vilnius, į.k. 2191855 | 6.228.459 | 13,80% | 13,80% | - |
| SEB Estonia AS custodian for Bank of | ||||
| Austria, Tornimae 2 15010, Tallinn | 4.122.022 | 9,13% | 9,13% | - |
| Swedfund International Sveavagen 24- | ||||
| 26, Box 3286, SE-103 65 Stockholm, | ||||
| Sweden | 2.985.477 | 6,61% | 6,61% | - |
| Kvaraciejus Julius | 7.085.907 | 15,70% | 15,70% | 32,36% |
| Regina Kvaraciejienė | 2.126.959 | 4,71% | 4,71% | 32,36% |
| Klovas Voldemaras | 3.142.567 | 6,96% | 6,96% | 32,36% |
| Klovienė Danutė | 878.328 | 1,95% | 1,95% | 32,36% |
| Smagin Aleksandr | 1.323.536 | 2,93% | 2,93% | 32,36% |
| Rogoža Gžegož | 46.150 | 0,10% | 0,10% | 32,36% |
The shareholders holding more than 5 per cent of the Company's authorized capital are as follows:
* Board members and their spouses are considered as related persons
The Issuer is not aware about any agreements concluded among the shareholders due to which the securities transfer and (or) voting rights may be restricted. There are no shareholders having special control rights in the Company.
| 31 12 2016 | 31 12 2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| Average number of employees | 1 768 | 1 805 |
| With university education | 387 | 395 |
| With college education | 402 | 410 |
| With secondary education | 852 | 870 |
| With not completed secondary education | 127 | 130 |
| 31 12 2016 | 31 12 2015 | |
| Average number of employees | 1 861 | 1 805 |
| Management | 894 | 897 |
| Specialists | 642 | 632 |
| Workers | 1 861 | 1 805 |
| 31 12 2016 | 31 12 2015 | |
| Average gross salary, Eur | ||
| Management | 1 861 | 1 805 |
| Specialists | 894 | 897 |
| Workers | 642 | 632 |
Decisions regarding issuance of new shares takes the General shareholders meeting in accordance with the order prescribed by the legislation. Decisions regarding repurchase of own shares also takes the General shareholders meeting in accordance with the order prescribed by the legislation. General shareholders meeting may assign to the Board of directors to set specific shares acquisition duration, number and prices.
Articles of Association of Pieno Žvaigždės, AB can be changed in accordance with the laws of the Republic of Lithuania.
The managing bodies of the company are as follows: General shareholders' meeting, the Management Board and the General Director. The Supervisory Board is not formed in the Company.
The Management Board is a collegial management body comprised of 7 (seven) members. The Board members are elected for the 4 years period. The Board elects the Chairman.
The competence of and procedure of announcement of the General shareholders' meeting and all other issues related to the activities of the General shareholders' meeting and their decisions, as well the competence, election, recall and other issues related to the Board and the General Director are regulated by the Companies Law of the Republic of Lithuania.
| Number | Share of | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name, surname | Official | shares, | the capital | ||
| duties | units | % | From | Until | |
| Audrius Statulevičius | Chairman | - | - | 28-04-2016 | 28-04-2020 |
| Artiom Smagin | Member | - | - | 2016 04 28 | 28-04-2020 |
| Julius Kvaraciejus | Member | 7 085 907 | 15,70 | 28-04-2016 | 28-04-2020 |
| Voldemaras Klovas | Member | 3 142 567 | 6,96 | 28-04-2016 | 28-04-2020 |
| Aleksandr Smagin | Member | 1 323 536 | 2,93 | 28-04-2016 | 28-04-2020 |
| Regina Kvaraciejienė | Member | 2 126 959 | 4,71 | 28-04-2016 | 28-04-2020 |
| Gžegož Rogoža | Member | 46 150 | 0,10 | 28-04-2016 | 28-04-2020 |
| Administration | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Name, surname | Official duties | Number shares, units |
Share of the capital % |
| Aleksandr Smagin | CEO | 1 323 536 | 2,93 |
| Audrius Statulevičius | CFO | - | - |
The remuneration amount to key management as well as transactions carried out with management members are disclosed in the Note 23 of the explanatory notes in the annual financial statements.
| Name, surname | Official duties |
Number shares, units |
Share of the capital % |
From | Until |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jūratė Zarankienė | Chairman | - | - | 28-04-2016 28-04-2017 | |
| Danutė Kairevičienė | Member | - | - | 28-04-2016 28-04-2017 |
The company has the Audit Committee
There are no such agreements.
3.11 All agreements of the Issuer and its management bodies members, members of committees and employees, prescribing compensation in case of their resignation or dismissal without a valid reason.
Compensation to the management members of up to 12 monthly salaries would be payable.
(The issuers of equity securities shall additionally present the information on the major related parties' transactions while specifying the amounts of the transactions, the nature of the relations between the parties concerned and other information about the transactions indispensable for the understanding of the financial status of the company where the transactions were material or were concluded under unusual market conditions. The information on individual transactions may be generalised by type of the transactions, except the cases where additional information must be disclosed for the purpose of understanding the impact of the related parties' transactions upon the financial status of the company. The term 'related party' shall have the same meaning as used in the accounting standards used by the issuer).
More information on related parties' transactions is presented in the Note 23 of the explanatory notes in the annual financial statements.
There were no such transactions.
Information on the compliance with the corporate governance code is presented in the addendum No.1 to the Annual Report.
All the publicly disclosed information is available on the Company's website www.pienozvaigzdes.lt
2017.03.10 Notification about transactions with management-related persons
There is no other information that should be disclosed in the annual financial statement under the legal acts governing the activities of companies or other legal acts or the Articles of Association of the Company.
| PRINCIPLES/ RECOMMENDATIONS | YES/NO /NOT APPLIC ABLE |
COMMENTARY | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Principle I: Basic Provisions | ||||
| The overriding objective of a company should be to operate in common interests of all the shareholders by optimizing over time shareholder value. |
||||
| 1.1. A company should adopt and make public the company's development strategy and objectives by clearly declaring how the company intends to meet the interests of its shareholders and optimize shareholder value. |
Yes | The Company presents forecasts announcing significant events through the centralized information system, however due to competition in the market, the Company cannot publicly disclose certain strategies in advance. |
||
| 1.2. All management bodies of a company should act in furtherance of the declared strategic objectives in view of the need to optimize shareholder value. |
Yes | |||
| 1.3. A company's supervisory and management bodies should act in close co operation in order to attain maximum benefit for the company and its shareholders. |
Yes | |||
| 1.4. A company's supervisory and management bodies should ensure that the rights and interests of persons other than the company's shareholders (e.g. employees, creditors, suppliers, clients, local community), participating in or connected with the company's operation, are duly respected. |
Yes | |||
| Principle II: The corporate governance framework The corporate governance framework should ensure the strategic guidance of the company, the effective oversight of the company's management bodies, an appropriate balance and distribution of functions between the company's bodies, protection of the shareholders' interests. |
||||
| 2.1. Besides obligatory bodies provided for in the Law on Companies of the Republic of Lithuania – a general shareholders' meeting and the chief executive officer, it is recommended that a company should set up both a collegial supervisory body and a collegial management body. The setting up of collegial bodies for supervision and management facilitates clear separation of management and supervisory functions in the company, accountability and control on the part of the chief executive officer, which, in its turn, facilitate a more efficient and transparent management process. |
No | There is no Council in the Company. Control over the Board is performed by General Shareholders Meeting, to which the Board reports. |
||
| 2.2. A collegial management body is responsible for the strategic management of the company and performs other key functions of corporate governance. A collegial supervisory body is responsible for the effective supervision of the company's management bodies. |
Yes | The Board is the collegial management body. |
||
| 2.3. Where a company chooses to form only one collegial body, it is recommended that it should be a supervisory body, i.e. the supervisory board. In such a case, the supervisory board is responsible for the effective monitoring of the functions performed by the company's chief executive officer. |
No | The Company has executive body – the Board. Shareholders of the Company have not formed a Supervisory board. |
||
| 2.4. The collegial supervisory body to be elected by the general shareholders' meeting should be set up and should act in the manner defined in Principles III and IV. Where a company should decide not to set up a collegial supervisory body but rather a collegial management body, i.e. the board, |
Yes | As collegial supervisory body is not formed at the Company the Principle III and IV statements, are applied to the Board as long |
| Principles III and IV should apply to the board as long as that does not contradict the essence and purpose of this body1 |
as it does not contradict to the essence and purpose of such body. |
|
|---|---|---|
| 2.5. Company's management and supervisory bodies should comprise such number of board (executive directors) and supervisory (non-executive directors) board members that no individual or small group of individuals can dominate decision-making on the part of these bodies2 |
Yes | The Board consists of 7 members who represent interests of shareholders. This number of members is sufficient and ensures that no individual or small group of individuals dominates decision-making of the Board |
| 2.6. Non-executive directors or members of the supervisory board should be appointed for specified terms subject to individual re-election, at maximum intervals provided for in the Lithuanian legislation with a view to ensuring necessary development of professional experience and sufficiently frequent reconfirmation of their status. A possibility to remove them should also be stipulated however this procedure should not be easier than the removal procedure for an executive director or a member of the management board. |
Yes | The Board members are elected for maximum 4 year term as per legislation. There are no limitations for re-election. |
| 2.7. Chairman of the collegial body elected by the general shareholders' meeting may be a person whose current or past office constitutes no obstacle to conduct independent and impartial supervision. Where a company should decide not to set up a supervisory board but rather the board, it is recommended that the chairman of the board and chief executive officer of the company should be a different person. Former company's chief executive officer should not be immediately nominated as the chairman of the collegial body elected by the general shareholders' meeting. When a company chooses to departure from these recommendations, it should furnish information on the measures it has taken to ensure impartiality of the supervision. |
Yes | The Company's general manager is not the chairman of the Board. No obstacles for independent and objective supervision exist. |
1 Provisions of Principles III and IV are more applicable to those instances when the general shareholders' meeting elects the supervisory board, i.e. a body that is essentially formed to ensure oversight of the company's board and the chief executive officer and to represent the company's shareholders. However, in case the company does not form the supervisory board but rather the board, most of the recommendations set out in Principles III and IV become important and applicable to the board as well. Furthermore, it should be noted that certain recommendations, which are in their essence and nature applicable exclusively to the supervisory board (e.g. formation of the committees), should not be applied to the board, as the competence and functions of these bodies according to the Law on Companies of the Republic of Lithuania (Official Gazette, 2003, No 123-5574) are different. For instance, item 3.1 of the Code concerning oversight of the management bodies applies to the extent it concerns the oversight of the chief executive officer of the company, but not of the board itself; item 4.1 of the Code concerning recommendations to the management bodies applies to the extent it relates to the provision of recommendations to the company's chief executive officer; item 4.4 of the Code concerning independence of the collegial body elected by the general meeting from the company's management bodies is applied to the extent it concerns independence from the chief executive office . 2 Definitions 'executive director' and 'non-executive director' are used in cases when a company has only one collegial body.
The order of the formation a collegial body to be elected by a general shareholders' meeting shall ensure representation of minority shareholders, accountability of this body to the shareholders and objective monitoring of the company's operation and its management bodies3 .
| 3.1. The mechanism of the formation of a collegial body to be elected by a general shareholders' meeting (hereinafter in this Principle referred to as the 'collegial body') shall ensure objective and fair monitoring of the company's management bodies as well as representation of minority shareholders. |
Yes | The Company discloses information of candidates to the Company's collegial body. The shareholders structure does not contain any dominating shareholders. All active shareholder groups have their representatives in the Board. |
|---|---|---|
| 3.2. Names and surnames of the candidates to become members of a collegial body, information about their education, qualification, professional background, positions taken and potential conflicts of interest shall be disclosed early enough before the general shareholders' meeting so that the shareholders would have sufficient time to make an informed voting decision. All factors affecting the candidate's independence, the sample list of which is set out in Recommendation 3.7, shall be also disclosed. The collegial body shall also be informed on any subsequent changes in the provided information. The collegial body shall, on yearly basis, collect data provided in this item on its members and disclose this in the company's annual report. |
Yes | Information about members of collegial body is presented in the annual report of the company. Before election of members of the collegial body, information about them is presented together with the meeting's documentation as per legislation. |
| 3.3. Shall a person be nominated for members of a collegial body, such nomination shall be followed by the disclosure of information on candidate's particular competences relevant to his/her service on the collegial body. In order shareholders and investors are able to ascertain whether member's competence is further relevant, the collegial body shall, in its annual report, disclose the information on its composition and particular competences of individual members which are relevant to their service on the collegial body. |
Yes | Information about members of collegial body is presented in the annual report of the company. Before election of members of the collegial body, information about them is presented together with the meeting's documentation as per legislation. |
| 3.4. In order to maintain a proper balance in terms of the current qualifications possessed by its members, the desired composition of the collegial body shall be determined with regard to the company's structure and activities, and have this periodically evaluated. The collegial body should ensure that it is composed of members who, as a whole, have the required diversity of knowledge, judgment and experience to complete their tasks properly. The members of the audit committee, collectively, should have a recent knowledge and relevant experience in the fields of finance, accounting and/or audit for the stock exchange listed companies. At least one of the members of the remuneration committee should have knowledge of and experience in the field of remuneration policy. |
Yes | Members of the collegial body have extensive experience in the enterprise management, have versatile knowledge and skills for proper execution of duties. |
3 Attention should be drawn to the fact that in the situation where the collegial body elected by the general shareholders' meeting is the board, it is natural that being a management body it should ensure oversight not of all management bodies of the company, but only of the single-person body of management, i.e. the company's chief executive officer. This note shall apply in respect of item 3.1 as well.
| fields where its members need to update their skills and knowledge. | new candidates be elected, they would be acquainted with the situation in the Company and specifics of management. |
|
|---|---|---|
| 3.6. In order to ensure that all material conflicts of interest related with a member of the collegial body are resolved properly, the collegial body shall comprise a sufficient 4 number of independent 5 members. |
No | The shareholders did not elect any independent members in this tenure of the Board |
| 3.7. A member of the collegial body shall be considered to be independent only if he is free of any business, family or other relationship with the company, its controlling shareholder or the management of either, that creates a conflict of interest such as to impair his judgment. Since all cases when member of the collegial body is likely to become dependent are impossible to list, moreover, relationships and circumstances associated with the determination of independence may vary amongst companies and the best practices of solving this problem are yet to evolve in the course of time, assessment of independence of a member of the collegial body shall be based on the contents of the relationship and circumstances rather than their form. The key criteria for identifying whether a member of the collegial body can be considered to be independent are the following: 1) He/she is not an executive director or member of the board (if a collegial body elected by the general shareholders' meeting is the supervisory board) of the company or any associated company and has not been such during the last five years; 2) He/she is not an employee of the company or some any company and has not been such during the last three years, except for cases when a member of the collegial body does not belong to the senior management and was elected to the collegial body as a representative of the employees; 3) He/she is not receiving or has been not receiving significant additional remuneration from the company or associated company other than remuneration for the office in the collegial body. Such additional remuneration includes participation in share options or some other performance based pay systems; it does not include compensation payments for the previous office in the company (provided that such payment is no way related with later position) as per pension plans (inclusive of deferred compensations); 4) He/she is not a controlling shareholder or representative of such shareholder (control as defined in the Council Directive 83/349/EEC Article 1 Part 1); |
No | The shareholders did not elect any independent members in this tenure of the Board |
4 The Code does not provide for a concrete number of independent members to comprise a collegial body. Many codes in foreign countries fix a concrete number of independent members (e.g. at least 1/3 or 1/2 of the members of the collegial body) to comprise the collegial body. However, having regard to the novelty of the institution of independent members in Lithuania and potential problems in finding and electing a concrete number of independent members, the Code provides for a more flexible wording and allows the companies themselves to decide what number of independent members is sufficient. Of course, a larger number of independent members in a collegial body is encouraged and will constitute an example of more suitable corporate governance. 5
It is notable that in some companies all members of the collegial body may, due to a very small number of minority shareholders, be elected by the votes of the majority shareholder or a few major shareholders. But even a member of the collegial body elected by the majority shareholders may be considered independent if he/she meets the independence criteria set out in the Code.
| 5) He/she does not have and did not have any material business relations with the company or associated company within the past year directly or as a partner, shareholder, director or superior employee of the subject having such relationship. A subject is considered to have business relations when it is a major supplier or service provider (inclusive of financial, legal, counselling and consulting services), major client or organization receiving significant payments from the company or its group; 6) He/she is not and has not been, during the last three years, partner or employee of the current or former external audit company of the company or associated company; 7) He/she is not an executive director or member of the board in some |
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|---|---|---|
| other company where executive director of the company or member of the board (if a collegial body elected by the general shareholders' meeting is the supervisory board) is non-executive director or member of the supervisory board, he/she may not also have any other material relationships with executive directors of the company that arise from their participation in activities of other companies or bodies; 8) He/she has not been in the position of a member of the collegial body for over than 12 years; 9) He/she is not a close relative to an executive director or member of the board (if a collegial body elected by the general shareholders' meeting is the supervisory board) or to any person listed in above items 1 to 8. Close relative is considered to be a spouse (common law spouse), children and parents. |
||
| 3.8. The determination of what constitutes independence is fundamentally an issue for the collegial body itself to determine. The collegial body may decide that, despite a particular member meets all the criteria of independence laid down in this Code, he cannot be considered independent due to special personal or company-related circumstances. |
No | The shareholders did not elect any independent members in this tenure of the Board |
| 3.9. Necessary information on conclusions the collegial body has come to in its determination of whether a particular member of the body shall be considered to be independent shall be disclosed. When a person is nominated to become a member of the collegial body, the company shall disclose whether it considers the person to be independent. When a particular member of the collegial body does not meet one or more criteria of independence set out in this Code, the company shall disclose its reasons for nevertheless considering the member to be independent. In addition, the company shall annually disclose which members of the collegial body it considers to be independent. |
No | The shareholders did not elect any independent members in this tenure of the Board |
| 3.10. When one or more criteria of independence set out in this Code has not been met throughout the year, the company shall disclose its reasons for considering a particular member of the collegial body to be independent. To ensure accuracy of the information disclosed in relation with the independence of the members of the collegial body, the company shall require independent members to have their independence periodically re-confirmed. |
No | The shareholders did not elect any independent members in this tenure of the Board |
The corporate governance framework shall ensure proper and effective functioning of the collegial body elected by the general shareholders' meeting, and the powers granted to the collegial body shall ensure effective monitoring 7 of the company's management bodies and protection of interests of all the company's shareholders.
| 4.1. The collegial body elected by the general shareholders' meeting (hereinafter in this Principle referred to as the 'collegial body') shall ensure integrity and transparency of the company's financial statements and the control system. The collegial body shall issue recommendations to the company's management bodies and monitor and control the company's management performance8 |
Yes | Management submits reports to the collegial body at least once per quarter and gets recommendations. The Board approves the annual report prepared by the management. |
|---|---|---|
| 4.2. Members of the collegial body shall act in good faith, with care and responsibility for the benefit and in the interests of the company and its shareholders with due regard to the interests of employees and public welfare. Independent members of the collegial body shall (a) under all circumstances maintain independence of their analysis, decision-making and actions (b) do not seek and accept any unjustified privileges that might compromise their independence, and (c) clearly express their objections shall a member consider that decision of the collegial body is against the interests of the company. Shall a collegial body have passed decisions independent member has serious doubts about, the member shall make adequate conclusions. Shall an independent member resign from his office, he shall explain the reasons in a letter addressed to the collegial body or audit committee and, if necessary, respective company-not-pertaining body (institution). |
Yes | The Board members perform on their good will on behalf of the company follow the company's interests trying to maintain independency in decision making. |
| 4.3. Each member shall devote sufficient time and attention to perform his duties as a member of the collegial body. Each member of the collegial body shall limit other professional obligations of his (in particular any directorships held in other companies) in such a manner they do not interfere with proper performance of duties of a member of the collegial body. In the event a member of the collegial body shall be present in less than a half 9 of the meetings of the collegial body throughout the financial year of the company, shareholders of the company shall be notified. |
Yes | Members of the collegial body properly fulfil their duties: take active part in sittings and allot sufficient time for execution of duties. All sittings of the collegial body had quorum. |
| 4.4. Where decisions of a collegial body may have a different effect on the company's shareholders, the collegial body shall treat all shareholders impartially and fairly. It shall ensure that shareholders are properly informed on the company's affairs, strategies, risk management and resolution of conflicts of interest. The company shall have a clearly established role of members of the collegial body when communicating with and committing to |
Yes | |
|---|---|---|
| shareholders. |
6 It is notable that currently it is not yet completely clear, in what form members of the supervisory board or the board may be remunerated for their work in these bodies. The Law on Companies of the Republic of Lithuania (Official Gazette, 2003, No 123-5574) provides that members of the supervisory board or the board may be remunerated for their work in the supervisory board or the board by payment of annual bonuses (tantiems) in the manner prescribed by Article 59 of this Law, i.e. from the company's profit. The current wording, contrary to the wording effective before 1 January 2004, eliminates the exclusive requirement that annual bonuses (tantiems) should be the only form of the company's compensation to members of the supervisory board or the board. So it seems that the Law contains no prohibition to remunerate members of the supervisory board or the board for their work in other forms, besides bonuses, although this possibility is not expressly stated either. 7 See Footnote 3.
8 See Footnote 3. In the event the collegial body elected by the general shareholders' meeting is the board, it should provide recommendations to the company's singleperson body of management, i.e. the company's chief executive officer.
9 It is notable that companies can make this requirement more stringent and provide that shareholders should be informed about failure to participate at the meetings of the collegial body if, for instance, a member of the collegial body participated at less than 2/3 or 3/4 of the meetings. Such measures, which ensure active participation in the meetings of the collegial body, are encouraged and will constitute an example of more suitable corporate governance.
| 4.5. It is recommended that transactions (except insignificant ones due to their low value or concluded when carrying out routine operations in the company under usual conditions), concluded between the company and its shareholders, members of the supervisory or managing bodies or other natural or legal persons that exert or may exert influence on the company's management shall be subject to approval of the collegial body. The decision concerning approval of such transactions shall be deemed adopted only provided the majority of the independent members of the collegial body voted for such a decision. |
Yes | |
|---|---|---|
| 4.6. The collegial body should be independent in passing decisions that are significant for the company's operations and strategy. Taken separately, the collegial body should be independent of the company's management bodies10. Members of the collegial body should act and pass decisions without an outside influence from the persons who have elected it. Companies should ensure that the collegial body and its committees are provided with sufficient administrative and financial resources to discharge their duties, including the right to obtain, in particular from employees of the company, all the necessary information or to seek independent legal, accounting or any other advice on issues pertaining to the competence of the collegial body and its committees. When using the services of a consultant with a view to obtaining information on market standards for remuneration systems, the remuneration committee should ensure that the consultant concerned does not at the same time advise the human resources department, executive directors or collegial management organs of the company concerned. |
Yes | |
| 4.7. Activities of the collegial body shall be organized in a manner that independent members of the collegial body could have major influence in relevant areas where chances of occurrence of conflicts of interest are very high. Such areas to be considered as highly relevant are issues of nomination of company's directors, determination of directors' remuneration and control and assessment of company's audit. Therefore when the mentioned issues are attributable to the competence of the collegial body, it is recommended that the collegial body shall establish nomination, remuneration, and audit committees11. Companies shall ensure that the functions attributable to the nomination, remuneration, and audit committees are carried out. However they may decide to merge these functions and set up less than three committees. In such case a company shall explain in detail reasons behind the selection of alternative approach and how the selected approach complies with the objectives set forth for the three different committees. Shall the collegial body of the company comprise small number of members, the functions assigned to the three committees may be performed by the collegial body itself, provided that it meets composition requirements advocated for the committees and that adequate information is provided in this respect. In such case provisions of this Code relating to the committees of the collegial body (in particular with respect to their role, operation, and transparency) shall apply, where relevant, to the collegial body as a whole. |
No | Only Audit committee established |
| 4.8. The key objective of the committees is to increase efficiency of the activities of the collegial body by ensuring that decisions are based on due consideration, and to help organize its work with a view to ensuring that the decisions it takes are free of material conflicts of interest. Committees should exercise independent judgment and integrity when exercising its functions as well as present the collegial body with recommendations concerning the decisions of the collegial body. Nevertheless the final decision shall be adopted by the collegial body. The recommendation on creation of committees is not intended, in principle, to constrict the competence of the collegial body or to remove the matters considered from the purview of the collegial body |
Yes |
10In the event the collegial body elected by the general shareholders' meeting is the board, the recommendation concerning its independence from the company's management bodies applies to the extent it relates to the independence from the company's chief executive officer.
11 The Law of the Republic of Lithuania on Audit (Official Gazette, 2008, No 82-53233) determines that an Audit Committee shall be formed in each public interest entity (including, but not limited to public companies whose securities are traded in the regulated market of the Republic of Lithuania and/or any other member state).
| itself, which remains fully responsible for the decisions taken in its field of competence. |
||
|---|---|---|
| 4.9. Committees established by the collegial body should normally be composed of at least three members. In companies with small number of members of the collegial body, they could exceptionally be composed of two members. Majority of the members of each committee should be constituted from independent members of the collegial body. In cases when the company chooses not to set up a supervisory board, remuneration and audit committees should be entirely comprised of non-executive directors. Chairmanship and membership of the committees should be decided with due regard to the need to ensure that committee membership is refreshed and that undue reliance is not placed on particular individuals. |
No | Audit committee consists of two members. |
| 4.10. Authority of each of the committees shall be determined by the collegial body. Committees shall perform their duties in line with authority delegated to them and inform the collegial body on their activities and performance on regular basis. Authority of every committee stipulating the role and rights and duties of the committee shall be made public at least once a year (as part of the information disclosed by the company annually on its corporate governance structures and practices). Companies shall also make public annually a statement by existing committees on their composition, number of meetings and attendance over the year, and their main activities. Audit committee shall confirm that it is satisfied with the independence of the audit process and describe briefly the actions it has taken to reach this conclusion. |
Yes | Annual statement of the audit committee is presented to the Board and shareholders meeting. |
| 4.11. In order to ensure independence and impartiality of the committees, members of the collegial body that are not members of the committee shall commonly have a right to participate in the meetings of the committee only if invited by the committee. A committee may invite or demand participation in the meeting of particular officers or experts. Chairman of each of the committees shall have a possibility to maintain direct communication with the shareholders. Events when such are to be performed shall be specified in the regulations for committee activities. |
Yes |
| 4.12. Nomination Committee. | ||
|---|---|---|
| 4.12.1. Key functions of the nomination committee shall be the following: 1) Identify and recommend, for the approval of the collegial body, candidates to fill board vacancies. The nomination committee shall evaluate the balance of skills, knowledge and experience on the management body, prepare a description of the roles and capabilities required to assume a particular office, and assess the time commitment expected. Nomination committee can also consider candidates to members of the collegial body delegated by the shareholders of the company; 2) Assess on regular basis the structure, size, composition and performance of the supervisory and management bodies, and make recommendations to the collegial body regarding the means of achieving necessary changes; 3) Assess on regular basis the skills, knowledge and experience of individual directors and report on this to the collegial body; 4) Properly consider issues related to succession planning; 5) Review the policy of the management bodies for selection and appointment of senior management. 4.12.2. Nomination committee shall consider proposals by other parties, including management and shareholders. When dealing with issues related to executive directors or members of the board (if a collegial body elected by the |
N/A | N/A because Nomination Committee is not formed. |
| general shareholders' meeting is the supervisory board) and senior management, chief executive officer of the company shall be consulted by, and entitled to submit proposals to the nomination committee. |
||
| 4.13. Remuneration Committee. 4.13.1. Key functions of the remuneration committee should be the following: 1) Make proposals, for the approval of the collegial body, on the remuneration policy for members of management bodies and executive directors. Such policy should address all forms of compensation, including the fixed remuneration, performance-based remuneration schemes, pension arrangements, and termination payments. Proposals considering performance-based remuneration schemes should be accompanied with recommendations on the related objectives and evaluation criteria, with a view to properly aligning the pay of executive director and members of the management bodies with the long-term interests of the shareholders and the objectives set by the collegial body; 2) Make proposals to the collegial body on the individual remuneration for executive directors and member of management bodies in order their remunerations are consistent with company's remuneration policy and the evaluation of the performance of these persons concerned. In doing so, the committee should be properly informed on the total compensation obtained by executive directors and members of the management bodies from the affiliated companies;; 3) Ensure that remuneration of individual executive directors or members of management body is proportionate to the remuneration of other executive directors or members of management body and other staff members of the company. 4) Periodically review the remuneration policy for executive directors or members of management body, including the policy regarding share-based remuneration, and its implementation. 5) Make proposals to the collegial body on suitable forms of contracts for executive directors and members of the management bodies; 6) Assist the collegial body in overseeing how the company complies with applicable provisions regarding the remuneration-related information disclosure (in particular the remuneration policy applied and individual remuneration of directors); 7) Make general recommendations to the executive directors and members of the management bodies on the level and structure of remuneration for senior management (as defined by the collegial body) with regard to the respective information provided by the executive directors and members of the management bodies. |
N/A | N/A because Remuneration Committee is not formed. |
| 4.13.2. With respect to stock options and other share-based incentives which may be granted to directors or other employees, the committee should: 1) Consider general policy regarding the granting of the above mentioned schemes, in particular stock options, and make any related proposals to the collegial body; 2) Examine the related information that is given in the company's annual report and documents intended for the use during the shareholders meeting; 3) Make proposals to the collegial body regarding the choice between granting options to subscribe shares or granting options to purchase shares, specifying the reasons for its choice as well as the consequences that this choice has. 4.13.3. Upon resolution of the issues attributable to the competence of the remuneration committee, the committee should at least address the chairman of the collegial body and/or chief executive officer of the company for their opinion on the remuneration of other executive directors or members of the management bodies. 4.13.4. The remuneration committee should report on the exercise of its functions to the shareholders and be present at the annual general meeting for this purpose |
||
|---|---|---|
| 4.14. Audit Committee. 4.14.1. Key functions of the audit committee shall be the following: 1) Observe the integrity of the financial information provided by the company, |
Yes | Audit committee was established and approved by the shareholders' meeting. The |
| in particular by reviewing the relevance and consistency of the accounting methods used by the company and its group (including the criteria for the consolidation of the accounts of companies in the group); |
Audit committee submits annual financial statements to the Board |
|
| 2) At least once a year review the systems of internal control and risk management to ensure that the key risks (inclusive of the risks in relation with |
and the shareholders' meeting. | |
| compliance with existing laws and regulations) are properly identified, managed and reflected in the information provided; 3) Ensure the efficiency of the internal audit function, among other things, by |
||
| making recommendations on the selection, appointment, reappointment and removal of the head of the internal audit department and on the budget of the department, and by monitoring the responsiveness of the management to its |
||
| findings and recommendations. Shall there be no internal audit authority in the company, the need for one shall be reviewed at least annually; 4) Make recommendations to the collegial body related with selection, |
||
| appointment, reappointment and removal of the external auditor (to be done by the general shareholders' meeting) and with the terms and conditions of his engagement. The committee shall investigate situations that lead to a |
||
| resignation of the audit company or auditor and make recommendations on required actions in such situations; 5) Monitor independence and impartiality of the external auditor, in particular |
||
| by reviewing the audit company's compliance with applicable guidance relating to the rotation of audit partners, the level of fees paid by the company, and similar issues. In order to prevent occurrence of material conflicts of |
||
| interest, the committee, based on the auditor's disclosed inter alia data on all remunerations paid by the company to the auditor and network, shall at all times monitor nature and extent of the non-audit services. Having regard to the principals and guidelines established in the 16 May 2002 Commission |
||
| Recommendation 2002/590/EC, the committee shall determine and apply a formal policy establishing types of non-audit services that are (a) excluded, (b) permissible only after review by the committee, and (c) permissible |
||
| without referral to the committee; 6) Review efficiency of the external audit process and responsiveness of management to recommendations made in the external auditor's management |
||
| letter. | ||
| 4.14.2. All members of the committee shall be furnished with complete information on particulars of accounting, financial and other operations of the company. Company's management shall inform the audit committee of the methods used to account for significant and unusual transactions where the accounting treatment may be open to different approaches. In such case a special consideration shall be given to company's operations in offshore centers and/or activities carried out through special purpose vehicles (organizations) and justification of such operations. 4.14.3. The audit committee shall decide whether participation of the chairman of the collegial body, chief executive officer of the company, chief financial officer (or superior employees in charge of finances, treasury and accounting), or internal and external auditors in the meetings of the committee is required (if required, when). The committee shall be entitled, when needed, to meet with any relevant person without executive directors and members of the management bodies present. |
||
|---|---|---|
| 4.14.4. Internal and external auditors shall be secured with not only effective working relationship with management, but also with free access to the collegial body. For this purpose the audit committee shall act as the principal contact person for the internal and external auditors. |
||
| 4.14.5. The audit committee shall be informed of the internal auditor's work program, and shall be furnished with internal audit's reports or periodic summaries. The audit committee shall also be informed of the work program of the external auditor and shall be furnished with report disclosing all relationships between the independent auditor and the company and its group. The committee shall be timely furnished information on all issues arising from the audit. |
||
| 4.14.6. The audit committee shall examine whether the company is following applicable provisions regarding the possibility for employees to report alleged significant irregularities in the company, by way of complaints or through anonymous submissions (normally to an independent member of the collegial body), and shall ensure that there is a procedure established for proportionate and independent investigation of these issues and for appropriate follow-up action. |
||
| 4.14.7. The audit committee shall report on its activities to the collegial body at least once in every six months, at the time the yearly and half-yearly statements are approved. |
||
| 4.15. Every year the collegial body shall conduct the assessment of its activities. The assessment shall include evaluation of collegial body's structure, work organization and ability to act as a group, evaluation of each of the collegial body member's and committee's competence and work efficiency and assessment whether the collegial body has achieved its objectives. The collegial body shall, at least once a year, make public (as part of the information the company annually discloses on its management structures and practices) respective information on its internal organization and working procedures, and specify what material changes were made as a result of the assessment of the collegial body of its own activities. |
No |
| 6.1. It is recommended that the company's capital shall consist only of the shares that grant the same rights to voting, ownership, dividend and other rights to all their holders. |
Yes | Ordinary shares comprising the share capital provide equal rights to all shareholders of the Company. |
|---|---|---|
| 6.2. It is recommended that investors shall have access to the information concerning the rights attached to the shares of the new issue or those issued earlier in advance, i.e. before they purchase shares. |
Yes |
12 The frequency of meetings of the collegial body provided for in the recommendation must be applied in those cases when both additional collegial bodies are formed at the company, the board and the supervisory board. In the event only one additional collegial body is formed in the company, the frequency of its meetings may be as established for the supervisory board, i.e. at least once in a quarter.
| 6.3. Transactions that are important to the company and its shareholders, such as transfer, investment, and pledge of the company's assets or any other type of encumbrance shall be subject to approval of the general shareholders' meeting13. All shareholders shall be furnished with equal opportunity to familiarize with and participate in the decision-making process when significant corporate issues, including approval of transactions referred to above, are discussed. |
Yes | The major shareholders have representatives in the Board which is the decision-maker. |
|---|---|---|
| 6.4. Procedures of convening and conducting a general shareholders' meeting should ensure equal opportunities for the shareholders to effectively participate at the meetings and should not prejudice the rights and interests of the shareholders. The venue, date, and time of the shareholders' meeting should not hinder wide attendance of the shareholders. |
Yes | All shareholders are informed about the date, place and time of the general meeting. The shareholders can get information on the meeting's agenda beforehand. |
| 6.5. It is possible, in order to ensure shareholders living abroad the right to access to the information, it is recommended that documents on the course of the general shareholders' meeting should be placed on the publicly accessible website of the company not only in Lithuanian language, but in English and /or other foreign languages in advance. It is recommended that the minutes of the general shareholders' meeting after signing them and/or adopted resolutions should be also placed on the publicly accessible website of the company. Seeking to ensure the right of foreigners to familiarize with the information, whenever feasible, documents referred to in this recommendation should be published in Lithuanian, English and/or other foreign languages. Documents referred to in this recommendation may be published on the publicly accessible website of the company to the extent that publishing of these documents is not detrimental to the company or the company's commercial secrets are not revealed. |
Yes | |
| 6.6. Shareholders shall be furnished with the opportunity to vote in the general shareholders' meeting in person and in absentia. Shareholders shall not be prevented from voting in writing in advance by completing the general voting ballot. |
Yes | |
| 6.7. With a view to increasing the shareholders' opportunities to participate effectively at shareholders' meetings, the companies are recommended to expand use of modern technologies by allowing the shareholders to participate and vote in general meetings via electronic means of communication. In such cases security of transmitted information and a possibility to identify the identity of the participating and voting person should be guaranteed. Moreover, companies could furnish its shareholders, especially shareholders living abroad, with the opportunity to watch shareholder meetings by means of modern technologies. |
No |
Principle VII: The avoidance of conflicts of interest and their disclosure
13 The Law on Companies of the Republic of Lithuania (Official Gazette, 2003, No 123-5574) no longer assigns resolutions concerning the investment, transfer, lease, mortgage or acquisition of the long-terms assets accounting for more than 1/20 of the company's authorised capital to the competence of the general shareholders' meeting. However, transactions that are important and material for the company's activity should be considered and approved by the general shareholders' meeting. The Law on Companies contains no prohibition to this effect either. Yet, in order not to encumber the company's activity and escape an unreasonably frequent consideration of transactions at the meetings, companies are free to establish their own criteria of material transactions, which are subject to the approval of the meeting. While establishing these criteria of material transactions, companies may follow the criteria set out in items 3, 4, 5 and 6 of paragraph 4 of Article 34 of the Law on Companies or derogate from them in view of the specific nature of their operation and their attempt to ensure uninterrupted, efficient functioning of the company.
The corporate governance framework shall encourage members of the corporate bodies to avoid conflicts of interest and assure transparent and effective mechanism of disclosure of conflicts of interest regarding members of the corporate bodies.
| 7.1. Any member of the company's supervisory and management body shall avoid a situation, in which his/her personal interests are in conflict or may be in conflict with the company's interests. In case such a situation did occur, a member of the company's supervisory and management body shall, within reasonable time, inform other members of the same collegial body or the company's body that has elected him/her, or to the company's shareholders about a situation of a conflict of interest, indicate the nature of the conflict and value, where possible. |
Yes | |
|---|---|---|
| 7.2. Any member of the company's supervisory and management body may not mix the company's assets, the use of which has not been mutually agreed upon, with his/her personal assets or use them or the information which he/she learns by virtue of his/her position as a member of a corporate body for his/her personal benefit or for the benefit of any third person without a prior agreement of the general shareholders' meeting or any other corporate body authorized by the meeting. |
Yes | |
| 7.3. Any member of the company's supervisory and management body may conclude a transaction with the company, a member of a corporate body of which he/she is. Such a transaction (except insignificant ones due to their low value or concluded when carrying out routine operations in the company under usual conditions) must be immediately reported in writing or orally, by recording this in the minutes of the meeting, to other members of the same corporate body or to the corporate body that has elected him/her or to the company's shareholders. Transactions specified in this recommendation are also subject to recommendation 4.5. |
Yes | |
| 7.4. Any member of the company's supervisory and management body shall abstain from voting when decisions concerning transactions or other issues of personal or business interest are voted on. |
Yes | |
| Principle VIII: Company's remuneration policy | ||
| Remuneration policy and procedure for approval, revision and disclosure of directors' remuneration established in |
the company shall prevent potential conflicts of interest and abuse in determining remuneration of directors, in addition it shall ensure publicity and transparency both of company's remuneration policy and remuneration of directors.
| 8.1. A company should make a public statement of the company's remuneration policy (hereinafter the remuneration statement) which should be clear and easily understandable. This remuneration statement should be published as a part of the company's annual statement as well as posted on the company's website. |
No | The Company's remuneration policy is not published. |
|---|---|---|
| 8.2. Remuneration statement shall mainly focus on directors' remuneration policy for the following year and, if appropriate, the subsequent years. The statement shall contain a summary of the implementation of the remuneration policy in the previous financial year. Special attention shall be given to any significant changes in company's remuneration policy as compared to the previous financial year. |
N/A | Remuneration statement is not published. |
| 8.3. Remuneration statement should leastwise include the following information: 1) Explanation of the relative importance of the variable and non-variable components of directors' remuneration; |
N/A | Remuneration statement is not published. |
|---|---|---|
| 2) Sufficient information on performance criteria that entitles directors to share options, shares or variable components of remuneration; 3) An explanation how the choice of performance criteria contributes to the long-term interests of the company; |
||
| 4) An explanation of the methods, applied in order to determine whether performance criteria have been fulfilled; 5) Sufficient information on deferment periods with regard to variable |
||
| components of remuneration; 6) Sufficient information on the linkage between the remuneration and performance; 7) The main parameters and rationale for any annual bonus scheme and any |
||
| other non-cash benefits; 8) Sufficient information on the policy regarding termination payments; 9) Sufficient information with regard to vesting periods for share-based remuneration, as referred to in point 8.13 of this Code; |
||
| 10) Sufficient information on the policy regarding retention of shares after vesting, as referred to in point 8.15 of this Code; 11) Sufficient information on the composition of peer groups of companies |
||
| the remuneration policy of which has been examined in relation to the establishment of the remuneration policy of the company concerned; 12) A description of the main characteristics of supplementary pension or early retirement schemes for directors; |
||
| 13) Remuneration statement should not include commercially sensitive information. |
||
| 8.4. Remuneration statement shall also summarize and explain company's policy regarding the terms of the contracts executed with executive directors and members of the management bodies. It shall include, inter alia, information on the duration of contracts with executive directors and members of the management bodies, the applicable notice periods and details of provisions for termination payments linked to early termination under contracts for executive directors and members of the management bodies. |
N/A | Remuneration statement is not published. |
| 8.5. Remuneration statement shall also contain detailed information on the entire amount of remuneration, inclusive of other benefits, that was paid to individual directors over the relevant financial year. This document shall list at least the information set out in items 8.5.1 to 8.5.4 for each person who has served as a director of the company at any time during the relevant financial |
N/A | Remuneration statement is not published. |
| year. 8.5.1. The following remuneration and/or emoluments-related information shall be disclosed: 1) The total amount of remuneration paid or due to the director for services |
||
| performed during the relevant financial year, inclusive of, where relevant, attendance fees fixed by the annual general shareholders meeting; 2) The remuneration and advantages received from any undertaking belonging to the same group; |
||
| 3) The remuneration paid in the form of profit sharing and/or bonus payments and the reasons why such bonus payments and/or profit sharing were granted; 4) If permissible by the law, any significant additional remuneration paid to |
||
| directors for special services outside the scope of the usual functions of a director; 5) Compensation receivable or paid to each former executive director or member of the management body as a result of his resignation from the office |
||
| during the previous financial year; 6) Total estimated value of non-cash benefits considered as remuneration, other than the items covered in the above points. |
||
| 8.5.2. As regards shares and/or rights to acquire share options and/or all other share-incentive schemes, the following information shall be disclosed: |
||
|---|---|---|
| 1)The number of share options offered or shares granted by the company | ||
| during the relevant financial year and their conditions of application; | ||
| 2) The number of shares options exercised during the relevant financial year | ||
| and, for each of them, the number of shares involved and the exercise price or the value of the interest in the share incentive scheme at the end of the |
||
| financial year; | ||
| 3) The number of share options unexercised at the end of the financial year; | ||
| their exercise price, the exercise date and the main conditions for the exercise | ||
| of the rights; | ||
| 4) All changes in the terms and conditions of existing share options occurring during the financial year. |
||
| 8.5.3. The following supplementary pension schemes-related information | ||
| shall be disclosed: 1) When the pension scheme is a defined-benefit scheme, changes in the |
||
| directors' accrued benefits under that scheme during the relevant financial | ||
| year; | ||
| 2) When the pension scheme is defined-contribution scheme, detailed information on contributions paid or payable by the company in respect of that |
||
| director during the relevant financial year. | ||
| 8.5.4. The statement shall also state amounts that the company or any | ||
| subsidiary company or entity included in the consolidated annual financial | ||
| statements of the company has paid to each person who has served as a director in the company at any time during the relevant financial year in the |
||
| form of loans, advance payments or guarantees, including the amount | ||
| outstanding and the interest rate. | ||
| 8.6. Where the remuneration policy includes variable components of | ||
| remuneration, companies should set limits on the variable component(s). The | N/A | Remuneration statement is not published. |
| non-variable component of remuneration should be sufficient to | ||
| allow the company to withhold variable components of remuneration when performance criteria are not met. |
||
| 8.7. Award of variable components of remuneration should be subject to | ||
| predetermined and measurable performance criteria. | N/A | Remuneration statement is not published. |
| 8.8. Where a variable component of remuneration is awarded, a major part of the variable component should be deferred for a minimum period of time. The |
N/A | Remuneration statement is not |
| part of the variable component subject to deferment should be determined in | published. | |
| relation to the relative weight of the variable component compared to the non | ||
| variable component of remuneration. | ||
| 8.9. Contractual arrangements with executive or managing directors should | N/A | Remuneration statement is not |
| include provisions that permit the company to reclaim variable components of remuneration that were awarded on the basis of data which subsequently |
published. | |
| proved to be manifestly misstated. | ||
| 8.10. Termination payments should not exceed a fixed amount or fixed | ||
| number of years of annual remuneration, which should, in general, not be | Yes | |
| higher than two years of the non-variable component of remuneration or the | ||
| equivalent thereof. 8.11. Termination payments should not be paid if the termination is due to |
||
| inadequate performance | Yes | |
| 8.12. The information on preparatory and decision-making processes, during | N/A | Remuneration statement is not |
| which a policy of remuneration of directors is being established, should also | published. | |
| be disclosed. Information should include data, if applicable, on authorities and | ||
| composition of the remuneration committee, names and surnames of external consultants whose services have been used in determination of the |
||
| remuneration policy as well as the role of shareholders' annual general | ||
| meeting. | ||
| 8.13. Shares should not vest for at least three years after their award. | N/A | There is no such remuneration |
| scheme. | ||
| 8.14. Share options or any other right to acquire shares or to be remunerated on the basis of share price movements should not be exercisable for at least three years after their award. Vesting of shares and the right to exercise share options or any other right to acquire shares or to be remunerated on the basis of share price movements, should be subject to predetermined and measurable performance criteria |
N/A | There is no such remuneration scheme. |
|---|---|---|
| 8.15. After vesting, directors should retain a number of shares, until the end of their mandate, subject to the need to finance any costs related to acquisition of the shares. The number of shares to be retained should be fixed, for example, twice the value of total annual remuneration (the non-variable plus the variable components). |
N/A | There is no such remuneration scheme. |
| 8.16. Remuneration of non-executive or supervisory directors should not include share options. |
N/A | There is no such remuneration scheme. |
| 8.17. Shareholders, in particular institutional shareholders, should be encouraged to attend general meetings where appropriate and make considered use of their votes regarding directors' remuneration. |
N/A | Remuneration statement is not published. |
| 8.18. Without prejudice to the role and organization of the relevant bodies responsible for setting directors' remunerations, the remuneration policy or any other significant change in remuneration policy shall be included into the agenda of the shareholders' annual general meeting. Remuneration statement shall be put for voting in shareholders' annual general meeting. The vote may be either mandatory or advisory. |
N/A | Remuneration statement is not published. |
| 8.19. Schemes anticipating remuneration of directors in shares, share options or any other right to purchase shares or be remunerated on the basis of share price movements shall be subject to the prior approval of shareholders' annual general meeting by way of a resolution prior to their adoption. The approval of scheme shall be related with the scheme itself and not to the grant of such share-based benefits under that scheme to individual directors. All significant changes in scheme provisions shall also be subject to shareholders' approval prior to their adoption; the approval decision shall be made in shareholders' annual general meeting. In such case shareholders shall be notified on all terms of suggested changes and get an explanation on the impact of the suggested changes. |
N/A | There is no such remuneration scheme. |
| 8.20. The following issues shall be subject to approval by the shareholders' annual general meeting: 1) Grant of share-based schemes, including share options, to directors; 2) Determination of maximum number of shares and main conditions of share granting; 3) The term within which options can be exercised; 4) The conditions for any subsequent change in the exercise of the options, if permissible by law; 5) All other long-term incentive schemes for which directors are eligible and which are not available to other employees of the company under similar terms. Annual general meeting shall also set the deadline within which the body responsible for remuneration of directors may award compensations listed in this article to individual directors. |
N/A | There is no such remuneration scheme. |
| 8.21. Shall national law or company's Articles of Association allow, any discounted option arrangement under which any rights are granted to subscribe to shares at a price lower than the market value of the share prevailing on the day of the price determination, or the average of the market values over a number of days preceding the date when the exercise price is determined, shall also be subject to the shareholders' approval. |
N/A | There is no such remuneration scheme. |
| 8.22. Provisions of Articles 8.19 and 8.20 shall not be applicable to schemes allowing for participation under similar conditions to company's employees or employees of any subsidiary company whose employees are eligible to participate in the scheme and which has been approved in the shareholders' annual general meeting. |
N/A | There is no such remuneration scheme. |
| stipulated in Article 8.19, the shareholders must be provided an opportunity to familiarize with draft resolution and project-related notice (the documents shall be posted on the company's website). The notice shall contain the full text of the share-based remuneration schemes or a description of their key terms, as well as full names of the participants in the schemes. Notice shall also specify the relationship of the schemes and the overall remuneration policy of the directors. Draft resolution must have a clear reference to the scheme itself or to the summary of its key terms. Shareholders must also be presented with information on how the company intends to provide for the shares required to meet its obligations under incentive schemes. It shall be clearly stated whether the company intends to buy shares in the market, hold the shares in reserve or issue new ones. There shall also be a summary on scheme-related expenses the company will suffer due to the anticipated application of the scheme. All information given in this article must be posted |
scheme. | |||
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| on the company's website. Principle IX: The role of stakeholders in corporate governance The corporate governance framework shall recognize the rights of stakeholders as established by law and encourage active co-operation between companies and stakeholders in creating the company value, jobs and financial sustainability. For the purposes of this Principle, the concept "stakeholders" includes investors, employees, creditors, suppliers, clients, local community and other persons having certain interest in the company concerned. |
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| 9.1. The corporate governance framework shall assure that the rights of stakeholders that are protected by law are respected. 9.2. The corporate governance framework shall create conditions for the stakeholders to participate in corporate governance in the manner prescribed by law. Examples of mechanisms of stakeholder participation in corporate governance include: employee participation in adoption of certain key decisions for the company; consulting the employees on corporate governance and other important issues; employee participation in the company's share capital; creditor involvement in governance in the context of the company's insolvency, etc. 9.3. Where stakeholders participate in the corporate governance process, they shall have access to relevant information. |
Yes | |||
| Principle X: Information disclosure and transparency The corporate governance framework shall ensure that timely and accurate disclosure is made on all material information regarding the company, including the financial situation, performance and governance of the company. 10.1. The company shall disclose information on: 1) The financial and operating results of the company; 2) Company objectives; 3) Persons holding by the right of ownership or in control of a block of shares in the company; 4) Members of the company's supervisory and management bodies, chief executive officer of the company and their remuneration; 5) Material foreseeable risk factors; 6) Transactions between the company and connected persons, as well as transactions concluded outside the course of the company's regular operations; 7) Material issues regarding employees and other stakeholders; 8) Governance structures and strategy. This list shall be deemed as a minimum recommendation, while the companies are encouraged not to limit themselves to disclosure of the information specified in this list. |
Yes | Information about the company pointed out in these recommendations is disclosed in the following sources: annual report, financial statements and notes to the financial statements, announcements on acquisition/disposal of shareholdings, announcements on significant events through the information system of the Stock Exchange. |
| 10.2. It is recommended that consolidated results of the whole group to which the company belongs shall be disclosed when information specified in item 1 of Recommendation 10.1 is under disclosure. |
No | The Company is not a parent company. |
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| 10.3. It is recommended that information on the professional background, qualifications of the members of supervisory and management bodies, chief executive officer of the company shall be disclosed as well as potential conflicts of interest that may have an effect on their decisions when information specified in item 4 of Recommendation 10.1 about the members of the company's supervisory and management bodies is under disclosure. It is also recommended that information about the amount of remuneration received from the company and other income shall be disclosed with regard to members of the company's supervisory and management bodies and chief executive officer as per Principle VIII. |
Yes | Disclosed information on management's remuneration. |
| 10.4. It is recommended that information about the links between the company and its stakeholders, including employees, creditors, suppliers, local community, as well as the company's policy with regard to human resources, employee participation schemes in the company's share capital, etc. shall be disclosed when information specified in item 7 of Recommendation 10.1 is under disclosure. |
Yes | |
| 10.5. Information shall be disclosed in such a way that neither shareholders nor investors are discriminated with regard to the manner or scope of access to information. Information shall be disclosed to all simultaneously. It is recommended that notices about material events shall be announced before or after a trading session on the NASDAQ OMX Vilnius, so that all the company's shareholders and investors shall have equal access to the information and make informed investing decisions. |
Yes | Information through the centralised information system is presented in the Lithuanian and English languages at the same time. Furthermore, the company aims to to announce the information before or after the trading session and provide it to all markets in which the company's shares are traded. Information which may influence the share price is not disclosed in any way until such information is publicly announced through the Stock Exchange information system. |
| 10.6. Channels for disseminating information shall provide for fair, timely and cost-efficient access to relevant information by users. It is recommended that information technologies shall be employed for wider dissemination of information, for instance, by placing the information on the company's website. It is recommended that information shall be published and placed on the company's website not only in Lithuanian, but also in English, and, whenever possible and necessary, in other languages as well. |
Yes | |
| 10.7. It is recommended that the company's annual reports and other periodical accounts prepared by the company shall be placed on the company's website. It is recommended that the company shall announce information about material events and changes in the price of the company's shares on the Stock Exchange on the company's website too. |
Yes | |
| Principle XI: The selection of the company's auditor | ||
| The mechanism of the selection of the company's auditor shall ensure independence of the firm of auditor's conclusion and opinion. |
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| 11.1. An annual audit of the company's financial reports and interim reports should be conducted by an independent firm of auditors in order to provide an external and objective opinion on the company's financial statements. |
Yes |
| 11.2. It is recommended that the company's supervisory board and, where it is not set up, the company's board shall propose a candidate firm of auditors to the general shareholders' meeting. |
Yes | The Company follows this regulation. The Board proposes an audit firm for election to the general shareholders meeting. |
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| 11.3. It is recommended that the company shall disclose to its shareholders the level of fees paid to the firm of auditors for non-audit services rendered to the company. This information shall be also known to the company's supervisory board and, where it is not formed, the company's board upon their consideration which firm of auditors to propose for the general shareholders' meeting. |
Yes |
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