AI Terminal

MODULE: AI_ANALYST
Interactive Q&A, Risk Assessment, Summarization
MODULE: DATA_EXTRACT
Excel Export, XBRL Parsing, Table Digitization
MODULE: PEER_COMP
Sector Benchmarking, Sentiment Analysis
SYSTEM ACCESS LOCKED
Authenticate / Register Log In

Saes Getters

Interim / Quarterly Report Sep 15, 2021

4297_ir_2021-09-15_0c852702-833c-4eed-a89d-aa2ad63a99da.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

Open in Viewer

Opens in native device viewer

Interim Report to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as at June 30, 2021

SAES Getters S.p.A.

Capital Stock of Euro 12,220,000 fully paid-in

Registered office: Viale Italia, 77 – 20045 Lainate (Milan), Italy

Registered with the Milan Court Companies Register no. 00774910152

Board of Directors
-------------------- --
Chairman Massimo della Porta
Deputy Chairman and Managing Director Giulio Canale
Directors Francesca Corberi (1)
Alessandra della Porta (1)
Luigi Lorenzo della Porta (1)
Andrea Dogliotti (1)
Adriano De Maio (1) (3) (4)
Gaudiana Giusti (1) (2) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Stefano Proverbio (1) (2) (5) (6) (8)
Luciana Rovelli (1) (2) (4) (5) (6) (8)
Board of Statutory Auditors
Chairman Vincenzo Donnamaria
Statutory Auditors Maurizio Civardi
Sara Anita Speranza (8)
Alternate Statutory Auditors Massimo Gabelli
Mara Luisa Sartori
Independent Auditors Deloitte & Touche S.p.A.(9)
Representative of holders of savings shares Massimiliano Perletti (10)

(e-mail: [email protected])

(1) Non-Executive Director

(2) Independent Director, pursuant to the criteria of the Code of Conduct of the Italian Stock Exchange and according to article 147-ter, paragraph 4 and article 148, paragraph 3 of Legislative Decree 58/1998

  • (3) Independent Director, pursuant to the combined provisions of article 147-ter, paragraph 4, and article 148, paragraph 3, of Legislative Decree 58/1998
  • (4) Member of the Remuneration and Appointment Committee
  • (5) Member of the Audit and Risk and Sustainability Committee
  • (6) Member of the Committee for Transactions with Related Parties
  • (7) Lead Independent Director
  • (8) Member of the Supervisory Body
  • (9) Appointed for the years 2013-2021 by the Shareholders' Meeting held on April 23, 2013
  • (10) Appointed for the years 2020-2022 by the Special Meeting of Holders of Savings Shares on April 21, 2020

The mandate of the Board of Directors and the Board of Statutory Auditors, elected on April 20, 2021, will expire on the same date as the Shareholders' Meeting in which the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 will be approved.

Powers of the company bodies

Pursuant to article 20 of the Articles of Association, the Chairman and the Deputy Chairman and Managing Director are each of them separately entrusted with the legal representation of the Company, for the execution of Board of Directors' resolutions, within the limits of and for the exercise of the powers attributed to them by the Board itself.

Following the resolution adopted on April 20, 2021, the Board of Directors granted the Chairman and the Deputy Chairman and Managing Director the powers of ordinary and extraordinary administration, with the exception of the powers strictly reserved to the competence of the Board or of those powers reserved by law to the Shareholders' Meeting.

The Chairman Massimo della Porta is confirmed as Group Chief Executive Officer, with the meaning that such definition and role have in Englishspeaking countries. The Deputy Chairman and Managing Director Giulio Canale has been confirmed in the role of Deputy Group Chief Executive Officer and Group Chief Financial Officer, with the meaning that such definitions and roles have in English-speaking countries.

INDEX

Interim Group Financial Highlights 6
Interim Report on Operations of SAES Group 8
Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as at June 30, 2021 46
Interim consolidated statement of profit or loss 46
Interim consolidated statement of other comprehensive income 46
Interim consolidated statement of financial position 47
Interim consolidated cash flow statement 48
Interim consolidated statement of changes in equity 49
Explanatory notes 50
Certification of the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as at June 30, 2021
drawn up pursuant to article 81-ter of the Consob Regulation
118

Independent Auditors' Report on the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as at June 30, 2021 119

GROUP FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

GROUP FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(thousands of euro)
Income statement figures 1st half 1st half Difference Difference
2021 2020 %
NET SALES
- Metallurgy
30,203 33,539 (3,336) -9.9%
- Vacuum Technology
- Medical
8,645
38,522
5,359
40,145
3,286
(1,623)
61.3%
-4.0%
- Specialty Chemicals 5,603 5,024 579 11.5%
- Advanced Packaging
Total
2,912
85,885
5,032
89,099
(2,120)
(3,214)
-42.1%
-3.6%
GROSS PROFIT (1)
- Metallurgy
15,774 17,085 (1,311) -7.7%
- Vacuum Technology 4,629 3,285 1,344 40.9%
- Medical
- Specialty Chemicals
13,607
1,586
15,851
1,396
(2,244)
190
-14.2%
13.6%
- Advanced Packaging 118 609 (491) -80.6%
- Not Allocated Costs (2) (334) (3) (331) n.a.
Total % on net sales 35,380
41.2%
38,223
42.9%
(2,843) -7.4%
EBITDA (3) 13,231 16,473 (3,242) -19.7%
% on net sales 15.4% 18.5%
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) 7,544 11,143 (3,599) -32.3%
% on net sales 8.8% 12.5%
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE TAXES 8,660 3,770 4,890 129.7%
% on net sales 10.1% 4.2%
Group NET INCOME (LOSS) 4,189 438 3,751 856.4%
% on net sales 4.9% 0.5%
Balance sheet and financial figures June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Difference Difference
%
Tangible fixed assets 78,741 73,353 5,388 7.3%
Group shareholders' equity 238,723 238,162 561 0.2%
Net financial position (4) 82,406 95,742 (13,336) -13.9%
Other information 1st half
2021
1st half
2020
Difference Difference
%
Cash flow from operating activities 429 2,780 (2,351) -84.6%
Research and development expenses 5,665 5,283 382 7.2%
Number of employees as at June 30 (5)
Personnel cost (6)
1,120
39,661
1,078
39,681
42
(20)
3.9%
-0.1%
Disbursement for acquisition of tangible assets (8,137) (6,827) (1,310) 19.2%
***
(1) This parameter is calculated as the difference between the net revenues and the industrial costs directly and indirectly attributable to the
(thousands of euro) st half
1
st half
1
2021 2020
Net Sales 85,885 89,099
Raw materials
Direct labour
(14,491)
(14,204)
(16,854)
(14,452)
Manufacturing overhead (23,743) (23,019)
Increase (decrease) in work in progress and finished goods Cost of sales 1,933
(50,505)
3,449
(50,876)
Gross profit 35,380 38,223

(1) This parameter is calculated as the difference between the net revenues and the industrial costs directly and indirectly attributable to the products sold.

***
(1) This parameter is calculated as the difference between the net revenues and the industrial costs directly and indirectly attributable to the
(thousands of euro)
st half
1
st half
1
2021 2020
Raw materials (14,491) (16,854)
Direct labour (14,204) (14,452)
Manufacturing overhead (23,743) (23,019)
Increase (decrease) in work in progress and finished goods 1,933 3,449
Cost of sales (50,505) (50,876)
Gross profit 35,380 38,223
%
on net sales
41.2% 42.9%

(2) This item includes costs that cannot be directly attributed or allocated in a reasonable way to the Business Units, but which refer to the Group as a whole.

(3) EBITDA is not deemed an accounting measure under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs); however, it is believed that EBITDA is an important parameter for measuring the Group's performance and therefore it is presented as an alternative indicator. Since its calculation is not regulated by applicable accounting standards, the method applied by the Group may not be homogeneous with the ones adopted by other Groups. EBITDA is calculated as "Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization".

(2) This item includes costs that cannot be directly attributed or allocated in a reasonable way to the Business Units, but which refer to the
(3) EBITDA is not deemed an accounting measure under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs); however, it is believed that
EBITDA is an important parameter for measuring the Group's performance and therefore it is presented as an alternative indicator. Since its
calculation is not regulated by applicable accounting standards, the method applied by the Group may not be homogeneous with the ones
(thousands of euro)
st half
1
st half
1
2021 2020
Operating income 7,544 11,143
Depreciation and amortization (4,564) (4,161)
Right of use amortization (1,103) (1,035)
Write-down of assets
Bad debt provision (accrual) release
(6)
(14)
(115)
(19)
EBITDA
%
on net sales
13,231
15.4%
16,473
18.5%
(thousands of euro)
June 30, December 31,
2021 2020
Cash on hands 9 10
Cash equivalents 24,410 30,668
Cash and cash equivalents 24,419 30,678
Related parties financial assets, current 0 1
Securities - short term 70,279 70,661
Other financial receivables to third parties, current
Current financial assets
0
70,279
11
70,673
Bank overdraft (44,508) (33,491)

(4) The net financial position is calculated as follows:

(thousands of euro)
st half
1
2021
st half
1
2020
(thousands of euro) June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Cash on hands 9 10
Cash equivalents 24,410 30,668
Cash and cash equivalents 24,419 30,678
Related parties financial assets, current 0 1
Securities - short term 70,279 70,661
Other financial receivables to third parties, current 0 11
Current financial assets 70,279 70,673
Bank overdraft (44,508) (33,491)
Current portion of long term debt (4,142) (5,199)
Derivative instruments evaluated at fair value (38) (32)
Other financial payables to third parties, current (16) (24)
Current financial liabilities for leases (1,496) (1,932)
Current financial liabilities (50,200) (40,678)
Current net financial position 44,498 60,673
49
135,161
49
Related parties financial assets, non current 134,087
Securities - long term
Non current financial assets 135,210 134,136
Long term debt (93,965) (95,496)
Non current financial liabilities for leases (3,337) (3,571)
Non current financial liabilities (97,302) (99,067)
Non current net financial position
Net financial position
37,908
82,406
35,069
95,742

(5 ) As at June 30, 2021 this includes:

  • 1,022 employees (999 employees as at June 30, 2020);

  • personnel employed in the Group's companies with contract types other than employment agreements, equal to 98 units (79 units as at June 30, 2020).

This figure does not include the personnel (employees and temporary workers) of the joint ventures amounting, according to the percentage of ownership held by the Group, to 50 units as at June 30, 2021 (42 units at the end of the first half of the previous year, again according to the percentage of ownership held by the Group).

(6) As at June 30, 2021 severance costs, included in personnel costs, amounted to 426 thousand of euro. There were no staff reduction costs in the first half of 2020.

INTERIM REPORT ON OPERATIONS OF SAES GROUP

REPORT ON OPERATIONS

A pioneer in the development of getter technology, the Company SAES Getters S.p.A., together with its subsidiaries, (hereinafter "SAES® Group") is the world leader in a variety of scientific and industrial applications where stringent vacuum conditions are required. For 80 years, the getter solutions of the Group have been supporting technological innovation in the information display and lighting industries, high-vacuum systems and vacuum thermal insulation, and in technologies ranging from large vacuum power tubes to miniaturised devices such as silicon-based micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS).

Since 2004, by taking advantage of the expertise it acquired in the special metallurgy and material science field, the SAES Group has expanded its business into the advanced material market, and the market of shape memory alloys in particular, a family of advanced materials characterised by superelasticity and their ability to assume predefined forms when heated. These special alloys, which today are mainly applied in the biomedical sector, are also perfectly suited to the production of actuator devices for the industrial sector (home automation, white goods industry, consumer electronics, healthcare, automotive and luxury sector).

More recently, SAES has expanded its offer by developing a technological platform, which integrates getter materials in a polymeric matrix. These products, which were initially developed for OLED displays, are now used in new application sectors, including optoelectronics, photonics and especially telephony. Among the new applications, advanced packaging is a particularly strategic sector, where SAES offers new products for sustainable food packaging and intends to compete with completely recyclable and biodegradable solutions.

A total production capacity distributed in ten plants, a worldwide-based sales & service network, almost 1,100 employees allow the Group to combine multicultural skills and expertise to form a truly global enterprise.

The SAES Group is headquartered in Milan.

SAES Getters S.p.A. is listed on the Italian Stock Exchange Market, STAR segment, since 1986.

S.G.G. Holding S.p.A. is a relative majority shareholder and does not exercise any management and coordination activity with respect to SAES Getters S.p.A. pursuant to article 2497 of the Italian Civil Code (as specified in the 2020 Report on corporate governance and ownership).

Group structure

The Group's organisational structure comprises five Divisions: Metallurgy, Vacuum Technology, Medical, Specialty Chemicals and Advanced Packaging. The corporate costs, i.e. those expenses that cannot be directly attributed or allocated in a reasonable way to the business units, but which refer to the Group as a whole, and the costs related to the basic research projects or aimed to diversify into innovative businesses, are shown separately from the five Divisions.

The business structure by Division is illustrated in the following table.

Metallurgy Division
Security & Defence Getters and metal dispensers for electronic vacuum devices
Electronic Devices Getters for microelectronic, micromechanical systems (MEMS) and sensors
Healthcare Diagnostics Getters for X-ray tubes used in image diagnostic systems
Thermal Insulated Devices Products for thermal insulation
Lamps Getters and metal dispensers used in discharge lamps and fluorescent lamps
Sintered Components for Electronic
Devices & Lasers
Cathodes and materials for thermal dissipation in electronic tubes, lasers and
solid-state devices
SMA Industrial Shape Memory Alloy actuator devices for the industrial sector (home
automation, white goods industry, consumer electronics, medical business, the
automotive and luxury sector)
Vacuum Technology Division
Solutions for Vacuum Systems Getter pumps for vacuum systems with applications in the industrial sector, in
research and in particle accelerators
Medical Division
Nitinol for Medical Devices Nitinol raw material and components for the biomedical sector
Specialty Chemicals Division
Functional Dispensable Products Getter materials integrated in polymeric matrices for OLED, optoelectronic,
photonics and telephony applications
Advanced Packaging Division
Advanced Coatings Advanced lacquers and plastic films for the sustainable packaging sector

There were no changes in the business structure compared to the previous year.

Main events in the half-year period (January 1 – June 30, 2021)

The half-year period saw the gradual overcoming of the Covid-19 crisis. In particular, after a first quarter that had already shown some signs of recovery, although still penalized by the effects of the pandemic, especially in the Medical Division, in the second quarter the medical sector's sales returned to pre-Covid-19 levels and the Group recorded strong organic growth in consolidated revenues (+9.6%) compared to the first quarter of the same year.

Net revenues for the first half 2021 amounted to 85.9 million of euro, -3.6% down compared to 89.1 million of euro in the corresponding half of 2020, due exclusively to the negative exchange rate effect (-6.6%), related in particular to the devaluation of the US dollar against the euro. Excluding this effect, consolidated revenues rose organically by 3%.

Organic growth was mainly driven by the vacuum systems (Vacuum Technology Division) and Nitinol medical devices (Medical Division) segments: the first thanks to the general growth in revenues in all applications; the second thanks to the progressive resumption of deferred surgical operations, especially in the US. However, the overcoming of the pandemic crisis has also led to the saturation of the thermoscanner market (electronic devices segment, within the Metallurgy Division), which in the previous year, during the peak of the pandemic, had seen a strong growth in demand. Of note, finally, the continuing tensions between the US and China, with an adverse effect on the SMA wire sales for consumer electronics applications (SMA Industrial business, again within the Metallurgy Division) and the rise of the market price for plastics, with detrimental effect on sales of advanced packaging (Advanced Packaging Division).

Total revenues, including the portion of revenue from the joint ventures1 , amounted to 90.6 million of euro, compared to 93.5 million of euro in the first six months of 2020. The decrease is exclusively due to

1 Actuator Solutions GmbH (50%), SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. (49%) and Flexterra (46.73%).

the aforementioned effect of exchange rates on consolidated sales. The increase in revenues of the joint venture SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. (+ 76.5%) more than offset the reduction in revenues of the joint venture Actuator Solutions GmbH (-9.3%), only figurative, since the data relating to the current year derives from a business model different from that of the previous year.

Excluding the penalizing effect of exchange rates, the Group's margins were substantially stable. Note in particular the gross profit2 of 41.4% and consolidated EBITDA3 of 16.8%, net of the effect of exchange rates, recorded in the first half 2021 (42.9% and 18.5%, respectively, in the first half of 2020). The consolidated net profit was 4.2 million of euro (only slightly positive at 0.4 million of euro in the first half of 2020, but penalized by the decrease4 in fair value of securities in the portfolio due to the effect of the Covid-19 crisis).

It should be noted that the exchange rate effect reported in the comments on the various items of the income statement is in no way linked to the exchange rate risk and the management of hedging contracts, but is a consequence of the effect of the fluctuations in exchange rates (in particular, of the US dollar) on the translation of foreign currency revenues and costs incurred by Group companies. In particular, for the purpose of calculating the impact of exchange rates, in order to obtain the organic change, the costs and revenues in currencies of the current period are reconverted into euro at the progressive average exchange rate of the compared period and subsequently compared with those of the previous period. Lastly, the exchange rate effect is calculated by the difference between overall

change and organic change.

The main events that occurred in the first half of 2021 are set out below.

On February 25, 2021, with regard to the investment in the EUREKA! venture capital fund, a further payment of 37 thousand of euro was made, including both the portion of management commissions and fees, and the portion of an investment made by the fund in an innovative start-up, spin-off of the NEST lab of the Scuola Normale Superiore of Pisa and of the National Research Council (CNR), which has developed a diagnostic point-of-care system based on acoustic surface wave nanotechnological devices for the detection of molecules, focusing on the detection of brain traumas.

On May 17, 2021, a further payment of 65 thousand of euro was paid, again including both operating costs and the portion of an investment in the innovative start-up Endostart, founded in Florence in 2018 and which developed the Endorail system, a medical device aimed at facilitating the completion of colonoscopies in cases where they are difficult or impossible to complete, based on a proprietary technology co-developed with the ICCOM institute of the CNR and the Interuniversity Consortium INSTM.

Lastly, please note that on May 31, 2021, the third closing by the EUREKA! fund was completed, on the basis of which new investors were formally admitted, with a total contribution to the investment of approximately 11.3 million of euro. SAES' investment was, therefore, diluted from 7.51% to 5.85% and the Parent Company obtained a reimbursement for both the costs and the investments of the Fund, equal to €51 thousand.

The Group's economic result will continue to be influenced by the trend in the exchange rate of the euro against the US dollar. In order to protect the profit margins from the exchange rate fluctuation, on March 9, 2021, forward contracts were taken out on the US dollar for a notional value of 6.7 million of dollars,

2 Calculated as the ratio between the gross profit and the net consolidated revenues.

3 EBITDA is not deemed an accounting measure under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs); however, it is believed that EBITDA is an important parameter for measuring the Group's performance and therefore it is presented as an alternative indicator. Since its calculation is not regulated by applicable accounting standards, the method applied by the Group may not be homogeneous with the ones adopted by other Groups. EBITDA is calculated as "Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization".

4 The reduction in fair value of securities was of -6.5 million of euro.

with an average forward exchange rate of 1.1957 to the euro, stretching throughout the 2021 financial year.

On March 31, 2021, the establishment of a Branch of SAES Coated Films S.p.A. in Freiburg - Germany (registration number HRD723906) was completed, in line with the strategy that sees the company committed to improving its presence in strategic markets, in order to boost new business opportunities. This decision was approved by the Board of Directors of SAES Coated Films S.p.A. held on November 26, 2020.

With regard to the equity investment in SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l., on May 31, 2021, by virtue of new agreements between the parties under negotiation, the terms of exercise of the put & call option between the shareholders SAES Getters S.p.A. and Rodofil S.r.l. were redefined, postponing them from mid-year 2021 to the end of 2021. In particular, in the period between October 1, 2021 and October 31, 2021, Rodofil S.r.l. will be able to sell its shares in a single tranche to SAES Getters S.p.A. by exercising the put option for a minimum of 2% and up to 51% of the capital stock of SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. at a price relating to the company's performance, estimated for any extraordinary costs and non-recurring investments. If Rodofil S.r.l. does not exercise this put option, SAES Getters S.p.A. has the right to exercise, from November 1 - November 30, 2021, a call option in a single tranche for a percentage of shares equivalent to 30% of the capital stock, at a price calculated with a similar mechanism, but without adjustments for any extraordinary costs or investments.

On June 1, 2021, the German Branch of SAES Getters S.p.A. was established, located in Freiburg - Germany (registration number HRB724326), mainly with a scouting and promotion function, in line with the strategy that will see the Group committed to improving its presence in markets deemed crucial for future growth.

In June, SAES Nitinol S.r.l. partially waived, for a total amount of 500 thousand of euro, the interests already accrued on the loans granted to the joint venture Actuator Solutions GmbH. In addition, the interest rate applied to loans was reduced to 2% starting from January 1, 2021. The above waiver had no effect on the consolidated financial statements, as the financial receivable related to the interest-bearing loan (both principal and interest) had already been fully written down as at December 31, 2020, as it was deemed difficult to recover.

Revenues and economic results of the first half of 2021

In the first half of 2021 the SAES Group achieved consolidated net revenues of 85,885 thousand of euro, down by 3.6% compared to 89,099 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020. The reduction

is entirely attributable to the negative effect of exchange rates (-6.6%), mainly related to the devaluation of the US dollar against the euro. Excluding this effect, consolidated revenues rose organically by 3%.

The following chart compares the consolidated net revenues from the first half of 2021 with that of the corresponding period of 2020, highlighting the effect of exchange rates and the difference due to the changes in selling prices and sales volumes (organic change).

It should be noted that the first quarter 2021, although still penalized by the effects of Covid-19, showed some signs of recovery, especially in the Medical Division. In the second quarter 2021, the revenues of the medical segment were at pre-pandemic levels and the Group's revenues recorded a strong organic growth of 9.6% compared to the first quarter of the year.

In the half-year 2021, organic growth was mainly driven by the vacuum systems segment (Vacuum Technology Division) and by the Nitinol medical devices segment (Medical Division): the first thanks to the general growth in revenues in all applications; the second for the already mentioned overcoming of the Covid-19 crisis, thanks to the progressive resumption of deferred operations. This growth more than offsets the drop in the Electronic Devices business (Metallurgy Division) following the saturation of the thermo-scanner market, which had previously shown a strong growth in demand, linked to the pandemic crisis.

Lastly, in the Advanced Packaging Division, the decrease in sales is due to the presence in the first half of 2020 of revenues deriving from the sale of more traditional metallised products, whose phase-out was completed in the third quarter of 2020.

Total revenues, including the portion of revenue from the joint ventures5 , amounted to 90,564 thousand of euro, compared to 93,522 thousand of euro in the first six months of 2020. The decrease is exclusively due to the aforementioned effect of exchange rates on consolidated sales. The increase in revenues of the joint venture SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. (+ 76.5%) more than offset the reduction in revenues of the joint venture Actuator Solutions (-9.3%), only figurative, since the data relating to the current year derives from a business model different from that of the previous year (for further details please refer to the next paragraph "Performance of the joint-venture in the first half of 2021").

5 Actuator Solutions GmbH (50%), SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. (49%) and Flexterra (46.73%).

(thousands of euro)
Consolidated net sales
50% Actuator Solutions' net sales
49% SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l.'s net sales
46.73% Flexterra' s net sales
Intercompany eliminations
Other adjustments

The percentage impact of consolidated net revenues by Division shows some differences compared to the previous year, due in part to the increase in revenues in absolute value (Vacuum Technology Division and Specialty Chemicals Division), in part to the penalizing effect of exchange rates (Division Medical). In the Metallurgy Division, the organic decrease concentrated mainly in the thermo-scanner segment is compounded by the penalizing effect of currencies. Lastly, in the Advanced Packaging Division, whose revenues are exclusively denominated in euro, the different incidence is due to the different offer mix, with the phase-out of metallised products.

The following table contains the breakdown of the consolidated net revenues in both the first half of 2021 and the first half of 2020, for each business sector, with the relative percentage variation at current and comparable exchange rates.

(thousands of euro)

(thousands of euro)
st half
1
1st half Total Total Exchange rate Organic
Divions & Businesses 2021 2020 difference difference effect change
% % %
Security & Defense 9,025 9,524 (499) -5.2% -6.4% 1.2%
Electronic Devices 6,220 7,702 (1,482) -19.2% -3.9% -15.3%
Healthcare Diagnostics
Lamps
2,503
1,574
2,752
1,946
(249)
(372)
-9.0%
-19.1%
-4.0%
-3.4%
-5.0%
-15.7%
Thermal Insulated Devices 1,592 1,674 (82) -4.9% -7.7% 2.8%
Sintered Components for Electronic Devices & Lasers 4,012 3,733 279 7.5% -10.1% 17.6%
SMA Industrial 5,277 6,208 (931) -15.0% -3.0% -12.0%
30,203 33,539 (3,336) -9.9% -5.3% -4.6%
5,359 3,286 61.3% -7.6% 68.9%
Metallurgy Division 3,286 61.3% -7.6% 68.9%
Solutions for Vacuum Systems 8,645 -8.9% 4.9%
Vacuum Technology Division 8,645 5,359
Nitinol for Medical Devices 38,522 40,145 (1,623) -4.0%
Medical Division 38,522 40,145 (1,623) -4.0% -8.9% 4.9%
Functional Dispensable Products 5,603 5,024 579 11.5% -1.6% 13.1%
Specialty Chemicals Division 5,603 5,024 579 11.5% -1.6% 13.1%
Advanced Coatings 2,912 5,032 (2,120) -42.1% 0.0% -42.1%
Advanced Packaging Division
Total consolidated net sales
2,912
85,885
5,032
89,099
(2,120)
(3,214)
-42.1%
-3.6%
0.0%
-6.6%
-42.1%
3.0%

The consolidated revenues of the Metallurgy Division in the first half of 2021 amounted to 30,203 thousand of euro, down by 9.9% compared to 33,539 thousand of euro in the corresponding half-year period of 2020. The performance of the euro against the major foreign currencies led to a negative exchange rate effect equal to -5.3%, net of which revenues organically decreased by 4.6%.

The organic decrease is concentrated in particular:

  • in the electronic devices segment (Electronic Devices Business, -15.3%) due to the slowdown in sales of thermal sensors, which were in high demand last year during the pandemic crisis;
  • in the segment SMAs for industrial applications (SMA Industrial Business, -12%), penalized by international tensions between the US and China, which drastically reduced sales for consumer electronics applications in the telecom sector;
  • in a similar manner to the thermo-scanner sector, the mitigation of the Covid-19 crisis also led to an organic decrease also in the x-ray diagnostics sector (Healthcare Diagnostics Business, -5%);

  • the Lamps Business continues to show a gradual structural crisis, with an organic decline of -15.7%. On the other hand, organic growth was recorded in:

  • the Sintered Components for Electronic Devices & Lasers Business (organic growth of +17.6%), thanks to higher sales of heat sinks for solid-state lasers;

  • the security and defence segment (Security & Defence Business, +1.2%), thanks to higher sales of alkaline dispensers for night vision applications, particularly in the second quarter;
  • the thermal insulation segment (Thermal Insulated Devices Business, +2.8%), thanks to the higher sales of getters for vacuum bottles concentrated in the first part of the current half-year.

The consolidated revenues of the Vacuum Technology Division in the first half of 2021 amounted to 8,645 thousand of euro, a significant growth (+ 61.3%) compared to 5,359 thousand of euro in the corresponding half-year period of 2020. The exchange rate effect was negative for -7.6%, net of which revenues grew organically by 68.9%: sales of pumps increased for all applications and were mainly driven by the particle accelerators business, particularly in Japan.

The consolidated revenues of the Medical Division in the first half of 2021 amounted to 38,522 thousand of euro, down by 4% compared to 40,145 thousand of euro in the corresponding half-year period of 2020. Note the negative effect of exchange rates (-8.9%), net of which sales increased organically by 4.9%, thanks to the gradual recovery of deferred operations which, in the second quarter, returned to pre-Covid levels.

The consolidated revenues of the Specialty Chemicals Division in the first half of 2021 amounted to

5,603 thousand of euro, up (+11.5%) compared to 5,024 thousand of euro in the corresponding half-year period of 2020. The effect of exchange rates was negative by -1.6%, net of which organic growth was of +13.1%, thanks to the planned increase in sales of advanced materials in the consumer electronics business and higher sales of dispensable dryers for passive-matrix OLED displays and oximeter displays. Lastly, note the launch of a new product for the protection of high voltage circuit breakers used in electrical substations.

The consolidated revenues of the Advanced Packaging Division in the first half of 2021 amounted to 2,912 thousand of euro compared to 5,032 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020. Sales are exclusively denominated in euro.

The decrease is exclusively due to the phase-out of metallised products completed in the second half of 2020; considering only lacquered products, sales are substantially in line and are affected by some shifts in orders from the second to the third quarter of 2021 due to tensions on the prices of plastics, which affect customers' procurement strategies.

The quarterly performance of the consolidated net revenues, with the details by Division and type of business, is provided in the following chart and in the table below.

(thousands of euro)
Divisions and Businesses
Security & Defense 4,735 4,290 4,418 3,357 4,916 4,608
Electronic Devices 2,799 3,421 4,056 5,222 3,534 4,168
Healthcare Diagnostics 1,284 1,219 830 874 1,087 1,665
Lamps 745 829 719 583 893 1,053
Thermal Insulated Devices 661 931 777 550 712 962
Sintered Components for Electronic Devices & Lasers 2,112 1,900 1,631 1,788 1,660 2,073
SMA Industrial 2,431 2,846 2,438 2,248 2,333 3,875
Metallurgy Division 14,767 15,436 14,869 14,622 15,135 18,404
Solutions for Vacuum Systems 5,463 3,182 4,108 3,012 2,917 2,442
Vacuum Technology Division 5,463 3,182 4,108 3,012 2,917 2,442
Nitinol for Medical Devices 20,537 17,985 16,992 16,442 18,566 21,579
Medical Division 20,537 17,985 16,992 16,442 18,566 21,579
Functional Dispensable Products 2,867 2,736 3,751 3,405 749 4,275
2,867 2,736 3,751 3,405 749 4,275
Specialty Chemicals Division 887 1,516 2,447 2,585
Advanced Coatings 1,213 1,699
Advanced Packaging Division
Consolidated net sales
1,213
44,847
1,699
41,038
887
40,607
1,516
38,997
2,447
39,814
2,585
49,285
The generalized negative impact of Covid-19, which characterized the last three quarters of 2020,
gradually eased starting from the first quarter of 2021. In particular, the first signs of recovery appeared
from March 2021, which were gradually consolidated in the following months. It should be noted that
both the first and the second quarter of 2021 were negatively impacted by the effect of currencies, which
strongly reduced sales in absolute terms.
The following table shows details of the consolidated net revenues in the first two quarters of 2021 for
the various business sectors, along with information on the organic variation and the exchange rates
effect.
(thousands of euro)
Divisions and Businesses 2nd quarter
2021
1st quarter
2021
Total
difference
Total
difference
%
Exchange rate
effect
%
Organic
change
%
Security & Defense
Electronic Devices
4,735
2,799
4,290
3,421
445
(622)
10.4%
-18.2%
-0.1%
-0.2%
10.5%
-18.0%
Healthcare Diagnostics 1,284 1,219 65 5.3% -0.1% 5.4%
Lamps 745 829 (84) -10.1% -0.5% -9.6%
Thermal Insulated Devices 661 931 (270) -29.0% -0.8% -28.2%
Sintered Components for Electronic Devices & Lasers 2,112 1,900 212 11.2% -0.1% 11.3%
SMA Industrial 2,431 2,846 (415) -14.6% -0.1% -14.5%
Metallurgy Division 14,767 15,436 (669) -4.3% -0.2% -4.1%
Solutions for Vacuum Systems 5,463 3,182 2,281 71.7% -2.1% 73.8%
Vacuum Technology Division 5,463 3,182 2,281 71.7% -2.1% 73.8%
Nitinol for Medical Devices 20,537 17,985 2,552 14.2% -0.1% 14.3%
Medical Division 20,537 17,985 2,552 14.2% -0.1% 14.3%
Functional Dispensable Products 2,867 2,736 131 4.8% -0.1% 4.9%
Specialty Chemicals Division 2,867 2,736 131 4.8% -0.1% 4.9%
Advanced Coatings
Advanced Packaging Division
1,213
1,213
1,699
1,699
(486)
(486)
-28.6%
-28.6%
0.0%
0.0%
-28.6%
-28.6%

It should be noted that in the second quarter the Medical Division consolidated the signs of recovery already apparent in the final part of the first quarter, returning to pre-Covid levels, thanks to the complete recovery of elective therapies in the USA. The increase in revenues in the Medical Division, together with the very strong growth in the Vacuum Technology Division (sales driven by the particle accelerator segment in Japan) determined an organic growth in consolidated revenues in the second quarter of +9.6%, with a practically insignificant exchange rate effect (-0.3%).

The Specialty Chemicals Division also recorded a slight organic growth (+4.9%), thanks to the good performance of sales of advanced materials in the mobile phones business.

On the other hand, there was an organic decrease in:

  • the Metallurgy Division (-4.1%), in particular in the Electronic Devices segment, due to the aforementioned decrease in sales of getters for thermo-scanners and in the SMA Industrial segment, whose decrease is linked to a question of timing in the various application sectors (medical actuators, luxury goods, automotive). On the other hand, the growth in the Security & Defence segment thanks to higher sales of alkaline dispensers for night vision applications is to be noted;
  • the Advance Packaging Division (-28.6%), which was affected by the deferrals of some orders from the second to the third quarter due to tensions on the prices of plastics, which affected the procurement strategy of some customers.

The breakdown of the consolidated net revenues by geographic location of customers is provided below.

(thousands of euro)

(thousands of euro)
st half
1
% 1st half % Total Total
Geographic area 2021 2020 difference difference
%
Italy 2,432 2.8% 2,008 2.3% 424 21.1%
14,580 17.0% 17,324 19.4% (2,744) -15.8%
54.3% 1,786 3.7%
Europe
North America 50,168 58.4% 48,382
Japan 4,967 5.8% 3,923 4.4% 1,044 26.6%
South Korea 1,210 1.4% 876 1.0% 334 38.1%
China
Other Asian countries
9,298
2,549
10.8%
3.0%
12,851
2,887
14.4%
3.2%
(3,553)
(338)
-27.6%
-11.7%
Others 681 0.8% 848 1.0% (167) -19.7%
Total consolidated net sales 85,885 100.0% 89,099 100.0% (3,214) -3.6%

With regard to the geographical distribution of consolidated revenues, the first half of 2021 shows an increase in sales in North America, driven by the Security & Defence segment, while the Nitinol for medical applications segment was on the whole stable, despite its organic growth, as it was strongly penalized by the exchange rate effect. Revenues in Japan also grew, thanks to higher sales of vacuum systems for particle accelerators (Vacuum Technology Division). On the other hand, revenues in China decreased, penalized by the US-China tensions (SMA Industrial business) and the saturation of the thermo-scanner market (Electronic Devices business); in the Security & Defence business, lower sales in China were offset by the above-mentioned growth in the US. In the European markets, the growth of vacuum systems (Vacuum Technology Division) was not sufficient to offset the decrease in the Nitinol medical sector (still penalized by Covid-19) and in the Advanced Packaging sector (due to different offer mix and tensions on the market prices of plastics).

Consolidated gross profit6 amounted to 35,380 thousand of euro in the first half of 2021, compared to 38,223 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020. Without the exchange rate effect, negative and equal to -2,619 thousand of euro, the gross profit for 2021 is in line with the previous year (-0.6%). The gross

6 Calculated as the difference between the net revenues and industrial costs directly and indirectly attributable to the products sold.

margin7 was also substantially stable (41.4%, net of the penalizing effect of exchange rates, compared to 42.9% in the first six months of 2020), despite the different contribution from the various Divisions. Please refer to an analysis on the operating sector for further details.

The following table shows the consolidated gross profit and margin in the first half of 2021 by Division, compared with the corresponding period of the previous year.

was also substantially stable (41.4%, net of the penalizing effect of exchange rates, compared
to 42.9% in the first six months of 2020), despite the different contribution from the various Divisions.
Please refer to an analysis on the operating sector for further details.
The following table shows the consolidated gross profit and margin in the first half of 2021 by Division,
compared with the corresponding period of the previous year.
(thousands of euro)
Total Difference
Business Unit 1st half 2021 1st half 2020 difference %
Metallurgy 15,774 17,085 (1,311) -7.7%
% on the Division net sales 52.2% 50.9%
Vacuum Technology 4,629 3,285 1,344 40.9%
% on the Division net sales 53.5% 61.3%
Medical 13,607 15,851 (2,244) -14.2%
% on the Division net sales 35.3% 39.5%
Specialty Chemicals 1,586 1,396 190 13.6%
% on the Division net sales 28.3% 27.8%
Advanced Packaging 118 609 (491) -80.6%
% on the Division net sales 4.1% 12.1%
Not Allocated Costs (334) (3) (331) n.a.
% on the Division net sales n.a. n.a.
Gross profit 35,380 38,223 (2,843) -7.4%

Gross profit in the Metallurgy Division amounted to 15,774 thousand of euro compared to 17,085 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020, as a consequence of lower revenues. On the other hand, gross margins increased from 50.9% to 52.2%, thanks to the increased contribution, above all, of the security and defence and SMA industrial segments, characterized by a more favourable product mix.

In the Vacuum Technology Division, the gross profit amounted to 4,629 thousand of euro in the first half of 2021, up sharply (+ 40.9%) compared to 3,285 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020, due to higher sales and the resulting economies of scale, while the gross margins decreased (from 61.3% to 53.5%) due to the different product mix and the higher cost of raw materials.

In the Medical Division, the gross profit amounted to 13,607 thousand of euro, down compared to 15,851 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020, penalized by the devaluation of the dollar against the euro. Margins were also lower (from 39.5% to 35.3%), albeit gradually improving during the current half-year, due to both the temporary decline in volumes on a product line with higher than average margins, and investments at the new Bethel site to expand tube production capacity.

The Specialty Chemicals Division closed the first half of 2021 with a gross profit of 1,586 thousand of euro, up by 13.6% compared to 1,396 thousand of euro, mainly due to higher sales, against a slightly higher gross margin (from 27.8% to 28.3%), favoured by economies of scale.

The Advanced Packaging Division closed the current half-year with a gross profit of 118 thousand of euro (4.1% of revenues), compared to 609 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020 (12.1% of revenues): the decrease is mainly due to lower economies of scale (higher incidence of indirect production costs) and to the initial phase of operation of the second lacquering line, not yet used at full capacity.

7 Calculated as the ratio between the gross profit and the net consolidated revenues.

The unallocated cost of sales, equal to 334 thousand of euro in the first half of 2021, refers to costs incurred for a project to renovate and modernise some production units at the Lainate plant.

The following chart shows the quarterly trend of both profit and consolidated gross margin.

Of note, in the current half-year, is the gradual increase in both profit and gross margin, despite the penalizing effect of exchange rates, confirming the trend towards a generalized recovery and a return to pre-Covid values, especially in the medical segment.

Lastly, note that in the second quarter of 2020, the high margins were mainly due to temporary increases in inventory in the Medical and Specialty Chemicals Divisions.

The consolidated operating profit for the half-year 2021 was 7,544 thousand of euro (8.8% of consolidated revenues), compared to 11,143 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of the previous year (12.5% of consolidated revenues): excluding the strong penalizing effect of exchange rates (-1,968 thousand of euro), the organic decrease (-1,631 thousand of euro, equal to -14.6%) is entirely attributable to the increase in operating expenses, distributed over each of the three cost items, R&D, selling expenses and G&A (for details, please refer to the following paragraph commenting on operating expenses).

Lastly, note that in the previous year the item "Other net income (expenses)" included donations to research institutions and hospitals in connection with the Covid-19 crisis (689 thousand of euro).

The following table shows the consolidated operating profit for the first half of 2021 by Division, compared with the corresponding period of the previous year.

(thousands of euro)
Business Unit 1st half 2021 1st half 2020 Total
difference
Difference
%
Metallurgy
Vacuum Technology
10,624
2,409
11,221
1,417
(597)
992
-5.3%
70.0%
Medical 9,403 11,558 (2,155) -18.6%
Specialty Chemicals 515 555 (40) -7.2%
Advanced Packaging (1,630) (1,125) (505) 44.9%
Not Allocated Costs (13,777) (12,483) (1,294) 10.4%
Operating income (loss)
%
on net sales
7,544
8.8%
11,143
12.5%
(3,599) -32.3%

Consolidated operating expenses amounted to 27,733 thousand of euro (32.3% of revenues), compared to 26,326 thousand of euro (29.5% of revenues) in the corresponding half-year period of 2020. Excluding the effect of exchange rates (which reduced operating expenses by 653 thousand of euro), operating expenses increased by 2,060 thousand of euro: the increase is spread over all destinations and, in absolute value, is mainly concentrated in general and administrative expenses (+935 thousand of euro, net of the exchange rate effect), mainly due to the effect of higher costs in the IT area for the implementation of new information systems and higher consulting costs of the US affiliates for the recruitment of new personnel, in order to accompany the current phase of production expansion after Covid-19, as well as due to costs related to a project for the renovation and modernization of some offices of the Parent Company in Lainate.

Selling expenses (up by +626 thousand of euro, again net of the exchange rate effect) increased as a result of the increase in the average number of sales personnel of the Parent Company and of the higher bonuses set aside for the recovery of the business, as well as consultancy costs for a development opportunity on the foreign market, currently being assessed.

Lastly, research and development expenses (up by +499 thousand of euro, excluding the currency effect) increased due to the overcoming of the pandemic phase and the consequent return of R&D activities to pre-Covid levels, and for the Group's new approach to innovation, through the creation of a dedicated Strategic Innovation Office within the Parent Company. Lastly, note the slight increase in costs for the management and maintenance of patents.

The chart below shows the trend for consolidated operating expenses in the first half of 2021, highlighting the effect attributable to exchange rates and the organic variations, as well as the variation of extraordinary savings/costs associated with the Covid-19 emergency.

Overall, the item "Personnel costs" increased by 39,661 thousand of euro, compared to 39,681 thousand of euro in the same period in the previous year: excluding the currency effect (-2,037 thousand of euro), the increase (+2,017 thousand of euro) is attributable to the increase in the average number of employees, especially at Memry Corporation (business recovery after the pandemic phase and finalization of the new tube department in Bethel) and at the Parent Company (increase in sales personnel and the already mention of the creation, within the R&D area, of the Strategic Innovation Office). Lastly, note the increase in the use of temporary work at Memry Corporation, as well as the higher allocation to bonuses by the US subsidiaries, against the increase in revenues. Severance costs for the half year amounted to € 426 thousand (zero as at June 30, 2020).

The half-year 2021 result takes into account the depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortisation of intangible effects, and of the lease rights of use of €5,667 thousand, compared to €5,196 thousand in the corresponding period of the previous year: the increase is mainly related to the depreciation of the Memry Corporation's new plants and equipment (both for the expansion of the existing production capacity and for the new Bethel tube department), as well as the depreciation of the new lacquering machine and the new R&D pilot plant in the Advanced Packaging Division, which came into operation at the end of the first half of 2020 and during the first quarter of 2021, respectively.

Consolidated EBITDA was equal to 13,231 thousand of euro (15.4% of consolidated revenues) in the first half of 2021, compared to 16,473 thousand of euro (18.5% of consolidated revenues) in the same period of 2020. Please note that the exchange rate effect was negative for -2,221 thousand of euro, net of which the EBITDA would have been equal to 15,452 thousand of euro (16.8% of consolidated revenues). The organic decline (-1,021 thousand of euro, equal to 6.2%) is due exclusively to the increase in operating expenses, with the same gross profit, especially for unallocated corporate costs.

The following table shows the reconciliation between EBITDA and operating profit in the first half of 2021, compared with the corresponding period of the previous year.

(thousands of euro)
Total Total
st half
1
st half
1
2021 2020 difference difference
Operating income 7,544 11,143 (3,599) -32.3%
Property, plant and equipment depreciation & intangible assets amortization (4,564) (4,161) (403) 9.7%
Right of use amortization (1,103) (1,035) (68) 6.6%
Write-down of assets (6) (115) 109 -94.8%
Bad debt provision (accrual) release (14) (19) 5
-26.3%
EBITDA
%
on net sales
13,231
15.4%
16,473
18.5%
(3,242) -19.7%

The net balance of other income (expenses) was negative for an amount of 103 thousand of euro, compared to a negative balance of 754 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020. The reduction in net costs (651 thousand of euro) is due to the fact that in the first half of 2020 there were costs for Covid-19 donations, amounting to 689 thousand of euro.

The net balance of financial income and expense was negative for 1,135 thousand of euro, compared to a negative balance of 6,460 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020. The positive change (7,595 thousand of euro) is mainly attributable to the fair value measurement of the securities portfolio, positive in the current half-year for 1,413 thousand of euro and negative in the first six months of 2020 for 6,476 thousand of euro, due to the Covid-19 financial crisis. Note also the lower bank commissions which in the first half of 2020 included costs related to the opening by the Parent Company of two new credit lines (approximately 195 thousand of euro). On the other hand, the current half-year includes net charges (564 thousand of euro) deriving from the partial disinvestment of the bond portfolio, replaced by a Dynamic Multi-Asset management (DMAS), with the aim of protecting the value of the invested capital, in the current global macroeconomic and monetary framework.

The loss deriving from measurement using the equity method of the jointly controlled companies amounted to 53 thousand of euro, almost exclusively attributable to the joint venture SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l., and compares with a loss of 884 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of the previous financial period, mainly attributable to the joint-venture Flexterra. For further details on the breakdown of these values, please refer to the paragraph "Performance of the joint ventures in the first half of 2021" and to Notes no. 8 and no. 16. Similarly, to the previous year, please note that, despite the joint venture Actuator Solutions closing the first half of 2021 with a slight profit, the SAES share of this net profit was not recorded by the Group, as the consolidated equity of the joint venture is still negative, against a SAES equity interest that has already been fully written off. The portion of the net loss realized by the joint venture Flexterra in the current half-year was also not recognized, as the investment had already been written-off8 at the end of the previous year. It should also be noted that there is no legal or implicit obligation for SAES to recapitalize, as the equity of the joint venture as at June 30, 2021 is positive.

The sum of the exchange rate differences recorded a balance of -72 thousand of euro, essentially equal to zero, in the first six months of 2021, (-29 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020). Both these immaterial balances are mainly attributable to the effect of USD fluctuations against the euro on traderelated transactions, including intercompany.

Consolidated income before taxes amounted to 8,660 thousand of euro, compared to 3,770 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020. Excluding the penalizing effect of exchange rates (-1,948 thousand of euro), the organic increase in pre-tax profit would have been 6,838 thousand of euro, mainly due to the overcoming of the negative impact of the pandemic crisis on financial management.

8 Equity investment completely written off zero as at December 31, 2020, following an impairment test.

Income taxes in the half-year amounted to 4,471 thousand of euro, compared to 3,332 thousand of euro in the corresponding half of 2020, and are mainly composed of taxes of US companies. The increase, with respect to the first six months of the previous year, is mainly attributable to the lower 2020 taxes of the subsidiary SAES Investments S.A., which had closed the previous half-year with a tax loss due to losses on securities resulting from the Covid-19 crisis.

The Group's tax rate was 51.6% (compared to 88.4% in the first half of 2020), still significant due to the fact that the Parent Company and SAES Coated Films S.p.A. ended the first half of the year with a negative taxable income, not recorded as deferred tax assets.

The consolidated net profit for the first half of 2021 amounted to 4,189 thousand of euro (4.9% of consolidated revenue) compared to a net profit of 438 thousand of euro for the first half of 2020 (0.5% of consolidated revenue). Also in this case, the exchange rate effect was strongly penalizing (-1,698 thousand of euro), while the organic change was positive for 5,449 thousand of euro.

Financial position – Investments – Other information

A breakdown of the items making up the consolidated net financial position is provided below.

(thousands of euro)
June 30, March 31, December 31,
2021 2021 2020
Cash on hands 9 8 10
Cash equivalents 24,410 28,645 30,668
Cash and cash equivalents 24,419 28,653 30,678
Related parties financial assets, current 0 0 1
Securities - short term 70,279 70,120 70,661
Other financial receivables to third parties, current 0 0 11
Current financial assets 70,279 70,120 70,673
Bank overdraft (44,508) (35,880) (33,491)
Current portion of long term debt (4,142) (4,933) (5,199)
Derivative instruments evaluated at fair value (38) (123) (32)
Other financial payables to third parties, current (16) (22) (24)
Current financial liabilities for leases (1,496) (1,663) (1,932)
Current financial liabilities (50,200) (42,621) (40,678)
Current net financial position 44,498 56,152 60,673
Related parties financial assets, non current 49 49 49
Securities - long term 135,161 134,554 134,087
Non current financial assets 135,210 134,603 134,136
Long term debt (93,965) (94,987) (95,496)
Non current financial liabilities for leases (3,337) (3,417) (3,571)
Non current financial liabilities (97,302) (98,404) (99,067)
Non current net financial position 37,908 36,199 35,069
Net financial position 82,406 92,351 95,742
(*) Some amounts shown in the column do not coincide with the amounts reported in the 2020 Annual Financial Report
and in the additional periodic information as of March 31, 2021, as they reflect some reclassifications in order to
improve the presentation of the financial statements (in particular, the short-term loans for the import of goods by the
subsidiary SAES Coated Films S.p.A. have been reclassified from the item "Other financial liabilities to third parties,
current" to the item "Bank overdrafts").

The consolidated net financial position at June 30, 2021 was positive for 82,406 thousand of euro (cash for 24,419 thousand of euro and securities for 205,440 thousand of euro, against net financial liabilities for -147,453 thousand of euro), compared to a net financial position as at December 31, 2020 the net financial position for 95,742 thousand of euro (cash for 30,678 thousand of euro and securities for 204,748 thousand of euro, against net financial liabilities for -139,684 thousand of euro).

Compared to December 31, 2020, the decrease in the net financial position (-13,336 thousand of euro) was mainly attributable to the investments in intangible assets, property, plant and equipment (-8,247 thousand of euro) as well as to the outlay for dividends pertaining to the 2020 financial year, paid at the end of April 2021 (-7,440 thousand of euro), partially offset by positive financial flows (2,041 thousand of euro) linked to portfolio securities9 .

With regard to operating cash flows (positive for 429 thousand of euro), the self-financing of the halfyear 2021 was almost completely absorbed by the increase in net working capital, in particular the increase in trade receivables (consequence of the higher sales of the second quarter of 2021, compared to the last few months of 2020) and inventory (in anticipation of an increase in future sales).

Lastly, investment activities amounted to 51 thousand of euro in the EUREKA! venture capital fund and, within financial management, financial payables for new lease contracts entered into during the halfyear (including interest accrued in the period and the financial effect for the early termination of some contracts) amounting to a total of 446 thousand of euro, to which negative flows of 733 thousand of euro are added for interest accrued on bank loans.

The exchange rate impact was positive (+1.1 million of euro), mainly due to the effect of the higher value of both the renminbi and the dollar as at June 30, 2021, compared to the end of 2020, on cash and cash equivalents in this currencies held by the Chinese subsidiary SAES Getters (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. and the US subsidiaries.

The net financial position in the first quarter of 2021 was penalized above all by the increase in net working capital, which caused a negative closure of operations (-1.7 million of euro); the net capex also absorbed 3.1 million of euro in cash. In the second quarter, dividends were paid (7.4 million of euro) and net investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of 5.2 million of euro were made, partially offset by positive flows from operations (2.2 million of euro) and those related to the securities portfolio (1.3 million of euro).

In the year 2020, the initial deterioration of the net financial position was mainly due to the write-down of securities in the portfolio due to Covid-19. In the second and third quarters, despite the partial recovery of the fair value of securities, the net financial position was further reduced as a result, respectively, of the payment of dividends and the recognition of financial payables for the signing of new lease contracts. Finally, in the fourth quarter, the net financial position recorded a reversal of the trend, thanks to the further recovery of securities.

9 Coupons collected for +1,319 thousand of euro and changes in the fair value of securities of +1,413 thousand of euro, net of capital losses on securities of -564 thousand of euro of management fees of -127 thousand of euro.

The cash flow deriving from operating activities was positive in the first-half of 2021 for 429 thousand of euro compared to positive cash flows of 2,780 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of the previous year: this decrease in self-financing, in line with the decrease in consolidated EBITDA, as well as to the higher payments for taxes10 only partially offset by the reduction by the lower increase in the net working capital.

With regard to working capital, in the first half of 2021 there was an increase in trade receivables (as a result of higher sales in the Medical, Vacuum Technology and Advanced Packaging Divisions, as well as in the security and defence sector of the Metallurgy Division, in the second quarter of 2021 compared to the last few months of 2020) and the increase in inventories in anticipation of higher sales in the coming months in the consumer electronics sector (Specialty Chemicals Division) by the Parent Company and in the Nitinol sector, due to stocks related to the finalization of the new tubes department of Memry Corporation. On the other hand, the increase in current assets was partially offset by the increase in trade payables, mainly due to increased purchases of raw materials, in view of future sales, and to the Parent Company's IT projects for the implementation of new information systems, as well as the renovation and modernization of the spaces dedicated to the Lainate offices.

In the first half of 2021 the cash outlay for investments in property, plant and equipment was equal to 8,137 thousand of euro (6,827 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020); on the other hand, the investments in intangible assets were not significant (116 thousand of euro compared to 106 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2020). Capex in the first half of 2021 includes investments related with the finalisation of a new department to manufacture Nitinol tubes at the Bethel plant, as well as investments in the expansion of the production capacity of a number of existing lines, again in the SMA medical business. In addition, please note the works for the expansion of the building of the subsidiary SAES Smart Materials, Inc. The remaining part of the capex was made mainly by the Parent Company and refers to the preparation of new production departments in the Specialty Chemicals area, the completion of the new lacquering pilot line for advanced packaging, as well as the purchase of equipment for the R&D laboratories and investments for the renovation and modernization of the offices in Lainate. Please refer to Notes no. 13 and no. 14 for further details on capex.

With regard to the disposals of fixed assets, collections for the disposal of assets were of an immaterial amount in the first half of 2021 (6 thousand of euro), while there were no disposals in the corresponding period of the previous year.

10 In the first half of 2020, the lower disbursements for taxes were a consequence of the deferral of payments in the US, for the measures to support businesses implemented to deal with the Covid-19 emergency.

The following chart shows the maturity profile at June 30, 2021 of the consolidated bank debt compared with December 31, 2020.

The debt maturing in 2 to 3 years (3 to 4 years as at December 31, 2020) refers mainly to the long-term loan signed in April 2019 with Mediobanca - Banca di Credito Finanziario S.p.A. to cover the outlay for the purchase of treasury shares (voluntary partial public tender offer finalized at the end of May 2019). This five-year loan is scheduled to be repaid on a lump-sum basis on the due date (April 2024).

The breakdown of revenues and costs (cost of sales and operating expenses) in the first half of 2021 by currency is provided below:

Performance of the Parent Company and its subsidiaries in the first half of 2021

SAES GETTERS S.p.A. – Lainate, MI & Avezzano, AQ (Italy)

In the first half of 2021, the Parent Company recorded revenues of 31,397 thousand of euro, substantially in line (-0.3%) compared to 31,500 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of the previous year: the decreases in the electronic devices sector (slowdown in demand of getters for thermal sensors, due to market saturation after the peak of sales recorded in 2020 during the pandemic crisis), in the security and defence sector and in the SMA for industrial applications business (the latter penalized by US-China tensions in the consumer electronics market) were offset by the strong growth in sales of vacuum devices (Vacuum Technology Division).

The Parent Company closed the current half-year practically with a break-even (+67 thousand of euro), compared to +4,522 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of the previous year: the net result decreased due to higher operating expenses (increase in employment costs to strengthen the sales staff and to create a Strategic Innovation Committee in the R&D area, as well as higher IT costs for the implementation of new information systems and higher consulting costs for a development opportunity on the foreign market currently under evaluation) and lower dividends received by affiliates. On the other hand, there were lower costs of a financial nature (in particular, the first half of 2020 was penalized by charges related to the fair value measurement of the securities portfolio, as well as bank commissions for the opening of two new credit lines) and a reduction in the item "Other charges" which, as at June 30, 2020 included

extraordinary expenses of 689 of euro thousand in donations to front-line research organizations and hospitals battling against COVID.

Lastly, note that on June 1, 2021 the Parent Company established a new Branch located in Freiburg (Germany), with the purpose of scouting and promotion in markets deemed crucial for future growth. This Branch began operations in July 2021.

SAES GETTERS/U.S.A., Inc., Colorado Springs, CO (USA)

In the first half of 2021 the company reported consolidated revenues of 17,818 thousand of dollars (14,783 thousand of euro at the average exchange rate of the first half of 2021), compared to 14,710 thousand of dollars (13,348 thousand of euro at the average exchange rate in the first half of 2020) in the corresponding period of the previous year, and consolidated net profit of 3,630 thousand of

dollars (3,012 thousand of euro), compared to consolidated net profit of 2,640 thousand of dollars (2,396 thousand of euro) in the first half of 2020.

Further notes are provided below.

The US parent company SAES Getters/U.S.A., Inc., which operates primarily in the Metallurgy Division, particularly in security and defence, recorded revenues of 12,984 thousand of dollars (10,772 thousand of euro) compared to 10,596 thousand of dollars (9,615 thousand of euro) in the first half of the previous year: this increase (22.5%) is mainly concentrated in the security & defence business, driven by greater sales of alkaline dispensers for night-vision systems.

The company closed the current half-year with a net profit of 3,630 thousand of dollars (equal to 3,012 thousand of euro), up by 37.5% compared to a net profit of 2,640 thousand of dollars (equal to 2,396 thousand of euro) in the first half of the previous year, thanks to the increase in revenues and the higher income deriving from the equity valuation of the investment in Spectra-Mat, Inc., at parity of operating expenses.

The subsidiary Spectra-Mat, Inc., Watsonville, CA (USA), operating in the Sintered Components for Electronic Devices & Lasers Business, achieved revenues of 4,834 thousand of dollars (€4,011 thousand of euro) in the first half of 2021, compared to the 4,114 thousand of dollars (€3,733 thousand of euro) in the corresponding period of the previous year, due to greater sales of solid-state thermal dissipation devices.

The company closed the current half-year with a net profit of 585 thousand of dollars (485 thousand of euro), compared to 545 thousand of dollars (495 thousand of euro) as at June 30, 2020 (+7.3%): the increase in revenues was partially offset by a reduction in the gross margin, penalized by a different and less favourable product mix.

SAES GETTERS EXPORT Corp., Wilmington, DE (USA)

The company, which is owned directly by SAES Getters S.p.A., operates with the objective of managing the exports of all the US Group's companies.

In the first half of 2021, it achieved a net profit of 1,502 thousand of dollars (1,246 thousand of euro), down compared to the corresponding period of 2020 (2,526 thousand of dollars, equal to 2,292 thousand of euro) due to the lower commissions received by all the US companies, particularly by the affiliate Memry Corporation, which benefited from the increase in sales in the US thanks to the restarting of deferred elective surgery procedures but suffered from a drop in turnover in Europe and Japan.

SAES GETTERS (NANJING) Co., Ltd., Nanjing (P.R. of China)

The company manages the commercial activities of the Group in the People's Republic of China. SAES Getters (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. closed the first half of 2021 with revenues of RMB 11,514 thousand (1,477 thousand of euro), down compared to RMB 21,283 thousand (2,746 thousand of euro) as at June 30, 2020, due to the slowdown in sales of getter components for thermo-scanners, which had seen strong growth in the previous year, during the Covid-19 pandemic.

The drop in revenues and the slight increase in operating expenses (in particular, higher labour costs, justified by the increase in the average number of employees, and higher travel expenses, following the overcoming of the pandemic crisis) caused a reduction in net profit (from RMB 2,830 thousand, equal to 365 thousand of euro, to RMB 727 thousand, equal to 93 thousand of euro).

MEMRY GmbH in liquidation, Weil am Rhein (Germany)

The company, which manufactures and sells shape memory alloy components for medical and industrial applications in the European market, after transferring all the manufacturing and sales activities to other companies of the Group11 in October 2017, started the liquidation process, which was finalized in July 2021.

Memry GmbH closed the first half of 2021 with a loss of 17 thousand of euro (a loss of 22 thousand of euro at June 30, 2020), in both half-year periods of some residual costs, mainly for consultancy, in preparation to the liquidation, finalised in July 2021.

SAES NITINOL S.r.l., Lainate, MI (Italy)

The company, 100% owned by SAES Getters S.p.A., has as its business purpose the design, production and sale of shape memory alloy instruments and actuators, getters and any other equipment for the creation of high vacuum, either directly or by means of interests and investments in other companies. In order to achieve its corporate purpose, on July 5, 2011, the company established the joint venture Actuator Solutions GmbH, together with the German group Alfmeier Präzision (for further details on the joint venture, please refer to the Notes no. 8 and no. 16 of the Interim condensed consolidated financial statements).

SAES Nitinol S.r.l. closed the current half-year with a 272 thousand of euro profit, compared to a loss of €73 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2020, due to the release (300 thousand of euro) of the residual provision for risks, recognized as at December 31, 201912 relative to the equity investment in Actuator Solutions GmbH, following the improvement in the financial situation of the joint venture.

The result of both half-years includes the write-down (79 thousand of euro in the first half of 2021 and 239 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020) of the financial receivable corresponding to the interest income accrued in the period on the loans granted in the past to Actuator Solutions GmbH, entirely written down because it is not considered recoverable. The reduction in both interest income and the related write-down is the result of the fact that, starting from January 1, 2021, the parties have formally agreed a reduction in the interest rate applied from 6% to 2%.

Lastly, it should be noted that in June 2021 SAES Nitinol S.r.l. waived part of the interest accrued in previous years on the above-mentioned loans, amounting to a total of 500 thousand of euro. This waiver had no effect on the results of the company as at June 30, 2021, as the financial receivable related to the interest-bearing loans (both principal and interest) was already fully written down as at December 31, 2020.

For further details on the loans granted by SAES Nitinol S.r.l. to the joint venture, please refer to the Note no. 20.

SAES INNOVATIVE PACKAGING S.r.l., Lainate, MI (Italy) (formerly E.T.C. S.r.l. in liquidation)

On July 24, 2020 the liquidation status of E.T.C. S.r.l. was revoked. Following this revocation, the company name was changed to SAES Innovative Packaging S.r.l. and its corporate purpose was modified to allow the company to directly or indirectly participate in investments or shareholdings in the packaging sector and in the scouting for new technologies in that sector.

The company, which is not currently operating, closed the first half of 2021 essentially at breakeven (loss of 1 thousand of euro), compared to a profit of 12 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of the previous year.

11 Memry Corporation, SAES Smart Materials, Inc. and SAES Getters S.p.A. (Avezzano plant).

12 It should be noted that the provision for risks allocated as at December 31, 2019, equal to a total of 600 thousand of euro, had already been released for half of its amount (300 thousand of euro) during the second half of 2020.

SAES COATED FILMS S.p.A. – Roncello, MB & Lainate13, MI (Italy)

SAES Coated Films S.p.A. (formerly Metalvuoto S.p.A.), based in the province of Monza Brianza, is a well-established player in the field of advanced packaging, producing metallised and innovative plastic films for food preservation. SAES Coated Films S.p.A. intends to compete in the "smart" food packaging sector, entering the market with a complete and innovative range of high-performance plastics, that are characterized by transparency, recyclability or compostability, and therefore with a low environmental impact.

In the first half of 2021 SAES Coated Films S.p.A. achieved revenues of 2,901 thousand of euro, compared to 5,032 thousand of euro in the corresponding period in the 2020: the decrease is exclusively due to the phase-out of more traditional metallised products completed in the second half of 2020; considering only lacquered products, sales are substantially in line with the first half of 2020 and are affected by some shifts in orders to the second quarter of 2021 due to tensions on the prices of plastics, which affect customers' procurement strategies.

Due to the reduction in sales revenues and a lower gross margin (6.1% in the current half-year, compared to 13.7% in the corresponding period of 2020) due to lower economies of scale and production inefficiencies related to the initial phase of operations of the second lacquering line, which entered into operation in the second half of the previous year and not yet used at full capacity, the current half-year ended with a net loss of 1,100 thousand of euro, compared to a more contained loss of 748 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2020.

Lastly, note that on March 31, 2021 SAES Coated Films S.p.A. finalized the establishment of a Branch in Freiburg im Breisgau (Germany), in line with the strategy that sees the company committed to improving its presence in strategic markets, in order to promote new business opportunities.

SAES INVESTMENTS S.A., Luxembourg (Luxembourg)

SAES Investments S.A., with registered office in Luxembourg, fully controlled by SAES Getters S.p.A., has as its purpose to manage Group cash from the sale of the purification business finalised in 2018 with the goal of maintaining the capital in view of potential future commitments.

The company closed the first half of 2021 with a profit of 1,176 thousand of euro, compared with a loss of 3,725 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020: the loss of the previous year was mainly due to the negative change in the fair value of securities held by the company, due to the Covid-19 financial crisis; the fair value measurement, on the other hand, turned positive during the first half of 2021 and is only partially offset by net charges deriving from the partial disinvestment of the bond portfolio, replaced by a Dynamic Multi-Asset management - DMAS (for further details on the portfolio securities and its changes during the current half-year, please refer to Note no. 18).

SAES GETTERS INTERNATIONAL LUXEMBOURG S.A., Luxembourg (Luxembourg)

The main objectives of SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A. are the management and the acquisition of investments, the optimal cash management, the grant of intra-group loans and the coordination of the Group services. The company became a full subsidiary of the Parent Company on December 16, 2020, the date of the transfer of 10% of the share capital of SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A. from SAES Getters (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. to SAES Getters S.p.A. (already holding 90% of the shares) was completed, with the approval of the authorities of the People's Republic of China. As at June 30, 2021, the company recorded a net profit of 3,865 thousand of euro, compared to a net loss of 82 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of the previous year: the positive change is mainly due to dividends (4.1 million of euro) received by the subsidiary Memry Corporation in the

13 Local unit in Lainate, at the headquarters of the Parent Company.

first half of 2021 (in 2020, Memry Corporation had instead distributed dividends in the second half of the year).

Lastly, note that the financial receivable related to the interest accrued in the current period on the convertible loan granted by SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A. to the joint venture Flexterra, Inc. in July 2020, amounting to 100 thousand of euro, was written down because it was deemed difficult to recover (for further details, please refer to Note no. 7 and Note no. 20).

Some notes on the performance of the subsidiaries of SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A. are provided below.

SAES Getters Korea Corporation, Seoul (South Korea) is 62.52% owned by SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A., while the remainder of the capital stock is held directly by the Parent Company SAES Getters S.p.A. The company operates as the Korean distributor of products made by other Group companies on the Korean territory.

In the first half of 2021 the company recorded revenues of KRW 1,036 million (769 thousand of euro), up (+8.3%) compared to KRW 957 million (720 thousand of euro) in the corresponding period of 2020, due to the higher sales in the vacuum systems field.

Thanks to the increase in revenues and a more favourable sales mix, the period ended with a loss of KRW 122 million (-91 thousand of euro), slightly lower than the loss of KRW 177 million (-133 thousand of euro) as at June 30, 2020.

SAES Smart Materials, Inc., based in New Hartford, NY (USA), active in the development, production and sale of Nitinol semi-finished products, recorded revenues equal to US\$ 8,591 thousand (7,128 thousand of euro) compared to the 12,372 thousand of dollars (11,227 thousand of euro) in the corresponding period of the previous year: the drop (-30.6%) is mainly concentrated in the medical sector, due to the lower orders from some specific customers, characterised by high levels of stock, because more extensively affected by the Covid-19 crisis.14 The reduction in revenues and the consequent lower economies of scale caused a reduction in net profit, which fell from 3,216 thousand of dollars (equal to 2,918 thousand of euro) in the first half of 2020 to 1,556 thousand of dollars (1,291 thousand of euro) in the first half of 2021.

Memry Corporation, Bethel, CT (USA), is a technological leader in the new generation medical devices with high engineering value sector, made of Nitinol shape memory alloy.

In the first half of 2021, the company achieved revenues of 43,573 thousand of dollars (36,152 thousand of euro), up 14% compared to 38,233 thousand of dollars (34,694 thousand of euro) in the corresponding period of the previous year, thanks to the gradual resumption of deferred surgical operations which, in the second quarter, returned to pre-Covid levels.

Despite the higher consultancy costs for the recruitment of new personnel in order to accompany the current phase of post-pandemic production expansion, the increase in revenues and the lower commissions on exports paid to the subsidiary SAES Getters Export, Corp. have allowed to close the current half-year with a net profit of 6,368 thousand of dollars(5,284 thousand of euro), up by 35.8% compared to 4,691 thousand of dollars (4,257 thousand of euro) in the first half of 2020.

14 At the Medical Division level, the decline in direct revenues in SAES Smart Materials, Inc. was more than offset by the increase in those in Memry Corporation.

Performance of the joint ventures in the first half of 2021

ACTUATOR SOLUTIONS GmbH, Gunzenhausen (Germany)

Actuator Solutions GmbH is based in Gunzenhausen (Germany) and is 50% jointly owned by SAES and Alfmeier Präzision, a German group operating in the fields of electronics and advanced plastic materials. The joint venture is focused on the development, production and marketing of actuators that use shape memory alloys to replace the motor. In the third quarter of 2020, its Asian subsidiaries Actuator Solutions Taiwan Co., Ltd. and Actuator Solutions (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., completed the liquidation process, which had begun at the end of 2019.

Actuator Solutions recorded net revenues equal to 7,151 thousand of euro in the first half of 2021, compared to 7,880 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020. Despite the recovery of the automotive market, revenues fell by 9.3%, but the two periods are not comparable as in the second half of 2020, Actuator Solutions sold a production line of actuators for the seat comfort business to the partner Alfmeier Präzision, giving up sales, but in return receiving a commission on them equal to the margin that would have been made if they had continued production. This transaction therefore reduced the revenues of the joint venture in the automotive sector, replaced exclusively by commissions, with no net effect on the performance. For information purposes, it should be noted that the pro-forma value of revenues, without considering the aforementioned sale of the seat comfort production line, would have been 9,729 thousand of euro, up 23.5% compared to the previous period: sales increased especially in the first months of the current year, while, starting from May 2021, they were penalized by difficulties in the procurement of electronic components.

The fees generated by application development in the actuators field grew by 16.7% compared to the first six months of 2020. Lastly, sales related to the contract for the development and assembly of devices for Covid-19 rapid diagnostic tests recorded revenues of 1,139 thousand of euro (1,019 thousand of euro in the first six months of 2020).

The gross margin was 29.7% in the first half of 2021, up compared to 27.3% in the corresponding period of 2020, due to the different offer mix and the higher incidence of revenues from application developments which, together with the Covid-19 rapid test assembly activities, are characterized by higher margins compared to the automotive seat comfort core business.

With the same gross profit and operating expenses, the operating profit for the half year was equal to 888 thousand of euro, down compared to 1,029 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020, as the 2020 figure included extraordinary income, equal to approximately 131 thousand of euro, related to the liquidation process of the Taiwanese subsidiary.

The net profit amounted to 1,253 thousand of euro, compared to 717 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020: the increase is mainly due to the financial income, equal to €500 thousand, recognized by the joint venture following the partial waiver by the SAES Group of interest accrued on loans granted to Actuator Solutions GmbH. In addition, the interest rate charged on these loans was reduced from 6% to 2% from January 1, 2021, resulting in savings for the joint venture in the current period of approximately 160 thousand of euro.

(thousands of euro)
Actuator Solutions st Half 2021
1
1st Half 2020
100% 100%
Total net sales 7,151 7,880
Cost of sales (5,030) (5,725)
Gross profit
% on sales
2,121
29.7%
2,155
27.3%
Total operating expenses (1,262) (1,290)
Other income (expenses), net 29 164
Operating income (loss) 888 1,029
% on sales 12.4% 13.1%
Interests and other financial income, net 377 (304)
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net
Income taxes
(9)
(3)
(23)
15

The SAES Group's share of the joint venture's result for the first half of 2021 was 626 thousand of euro (360 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020) but, similarly to the previous year, was not recognised by the Group as the joint venture's equity is still negative for around 2 million of euro15, against a SAES equity interest in Actuator Solutions that has already been fully written off.

The provision for risks, equal to 300 thousand of euro, which was allocated as at December 31, 2020 and which coincides with the pro-quota financial resources necessary for Actuator Solutions for its operations, was used in full during the current half-year.

Lastly, note that in the first half of 2021 the financial receivable related to the interest accrued in the period on interest-bearing loans granted by SAES Nitinol S.r.l. to the joint venture in previous years, amounting to 79 thousand of euro, was written down as it was considered unlikely to be recovered (a similar writing down of 239 thousand of euro took place in the first half of 2020).

SAES RIAL VACUUM S.r.l., Parma, PR (Italy)

SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l., established at the end of 2015, is jointly controlled by SAES Getters S.p.A (49%) and Rodofil S.r.l. (51%). The company specializes in the design and manufacture of vacuum chambers for accelerators, synchrotrons and colliders and combines the expertise of SAES in the field of materials, vacuum applications and innovation, with the experience of Rodofil in the design, assembling and fine mechanical productions, with the aim of offering absolutely excellent quality products and of successfully competing in the international markets.

SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. ended the first half of 2021 with revenues of 3,127 thousand of euro, strongly up (+76.5%) compared to 1,772 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020 which, instead, had been characterised by the delay in some significant research projects also in part due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Despite the increase in revenues, the gross margin was down (from 17.7% to 12.3%) due to a different product mix, with the prevalence of projects with lower margins, and the half-year ended with a gross profit of 384 thousand of euro, compared to 313 thousand of euro in the first six months of 2020. The increase in absolute value of the gross profit then remained constant both at operating profit level (150 thousand of euro, compared to 76 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020), and net profit level (109 thousand of euro, compared to 48 thousand of euro in the first six months of 2020).

15 Consolidated pro rata at 50%.

1 1st Half 2020
100% 100%
1,772
(1,459)
313
384
12.3%
17.7%
(341) (260)
107 23
150 76
4.8% 4.3%
(12) (14)
(6)
(23)
0
(14)
st Half 2021
3,127
(2,743)

The SAES Group's share of net profit of this joint venture for the first half of 2021 was equal to 53 thousand of euro (compared to 23 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020).

FLEXTERRA, Inc., Skokie, IL (USA)

Flexterra, Inc. based in Skokie (close to Chicago, Illinois, USA), was established at the end of 2016 as a start up with the purpose of the design, manufacturing and sale of materials and components for the manufacture of flexible displays. Flexterra, Inc. owns 100% of Flexterra Taiwan Co., Ltd. SAES currently holds 46.73% of the capital stock of the joint venture Flexterra, Inc.

During the first few months of 2021, the Flexterra project made some progress. In particular, some feasibility studies and joint experimentations were launched with an important Asian player for the development of innovative reading displays, to which Flexterra will be able to contribute with its advanced materials.

Flexterra, which is classified as a joint venture, ended the first half of 2021 with a net consolidated loss of 2,102 thousand of euro, essentially in line with that of the corresponding period of 2020 (mainly costs for employees engaged in research and general and administrative activities, consultancies, costs related to the management of patents and the amortization of intangible assets, including intellectual property). The reduction in operating expenses, exclusively attributable to the effect of exchange rates, was offset by the financial interest accrued on the convertible loan of 3 million of dollars granted by the SAES Group in July 2020.

(thousands of euro)
Flexterra st Half 2021
1
1st Half 2020
100% 100%
Total net sales 3 50
Cost of sales (1) (27)
Gross profit
% on sales
2
66.7%
23
46.0%
Total operating expenses (2,010) (2,132)
Other income (expenses), net 17 1
(1,991) (2,108)
Operating income (loss) n.a. n.a.
% on sales
Interests and other financial income, net (111) (9)
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net 32 74
Income taxes (32) 21
Net income (loss) (2,102) (2,022)
The share pertaining to the SAES Group in the loss of the first half of 2021 of the joint venture amounted
to €982 thousand (a loss of -945 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020); however, as the SAES' equity
investment in Flexterra has already been written off16 in full and as there are to date any legal or implicit
The share pertaining to the SAES Group in the loss of the first half of 2021 of the joint venture amounted
to €982 thousand (a loss of -945 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020); however, as the SAES' equity
investment in Flexterra has already been written off16 in full and as there are to date any legal or implicit
obligations for recapitalisation from the Group, SAES' liability for the share of the net loss was not
recognised by the Group, in accordance with IAS 28.
Lastly, note that in the first half of 2021 the financial receivable related to the interest accrued in the
period on interest-bearing loans granted by SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A. to the joint
venture in the previous year, amounting to 100 thousand of euro, was written down as it was considered
unlikely to be recovered. It should be noted that the receivable corresponding to the principal and
interest accrued in the second half of 2020 had already been written down as at December 31, 2020.
The following table shows the Group's total profit (loss), obtained by incorporating the Group's joint
ventures17 with the proportional method instead of the equity method.
st half 2021
1
(thousands of euro) Consolidated profit or loss 50%
Actuator Solutions
Intercoy eliminations &
other adjustments
49%
SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l.
Intercoy eliminations & 46.73%
Flexterra
Intercoy eliminations & Total profit or loss
of the Group
Total net sales 85,885 3,575 (141) 1,532 other adjustments
(289)
2 other adjustments 90,564
Cost of sales (50,505) (2,515) 141 (1,344) 289 (1) (53,935)
Gross profit
% on sales
Total operating expenses
35,380
41.2%
(27,733)
1,060
(631)
0
0
188
(167)
0
0
1
(939)
38 36,629
40.4%
(29,432)
Other income (expenses), net (103) 15 52 8 (28)
Operating income (loss)
% on sales
Interest and other financial income, net
Income (loss) from equity method evaluated
companies
7,544
8.8%
1,135
53
444
189
0
(211)
0
73
(6)
0
0
(53)
(930)
(52)
38
47
0
7,169
7.9%
1,102
0
Write-down of investments from equity method 0
evaluated companies
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net
(72) 0
(5)
(3) 15 (65)
Income (loss) before taxes 8,660 628 (211) 64 (53) (967) 85 8,206
Income taxes (4,471) (2) (11) (15) (4,499)
Net income (loss) from continued operations
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
4,189
0
626
0
(211) 53
0
(53) (982)
0
85 3,707
0
Net income (loss) for the period
Net income (loss) pertaining to minority interest
4,189
0
626 (211) 53 (53) (982) 85 3,707
0

16 Equity investment completely written off zero as at December 31, 2020, following an impairment test.

17 Actuator Solutions GmbH (50%), SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. (49%) and Flexterra (46.73%).

Research, Development and Innovation

In the first half of 2021, research and development expenses amounted to a total of 5,665 thousand of euro (6.6% of consolidated net revenues) and were up both in absolute value and as a percentage of revenues compared to those of the corresponding period of 2020 (5,283 thousand of euro, equal to 5.9% of consolidated turnover), due to the overcoming of the pandemic phase and the consequent return of R&D activities to pre-Covid levels, and to the Group's new approach to innovation, through the creation of a dedicated Strategic Innovation Office (as better specified in the final part of this paragraph).

The activities of the Group Research Labs have supported the continuous growth of the SAES Group's technological platforms through radical innovation projects carried out mainly in the field of fine chemicals, for the development of both materials such as specialty zeolites and organic capsules, and systems such as functional coatings and dispensable getter solutions.

The development activities of the specialty zeolite platform were focused on two main areas: the first related to the synthesis and functionalisation of the structure, the second based on surface chemistry processes.

The first approach is currently used for the development of a new optical system, an optically active marker, to be used in the tracking of compostable polymeric formulations. This project, launched at the beginning of 2021 in collaboration with Novamont, represents an extremely innovative approach to support the spread of compostable plastics, through proper end-of-life management. The first phase of the study was completed in June 2021 and the results obtained will be the basis for the subsequent development phase.

Another important zeolite project concerns the development of systems with bactericidal and virucidal properties. After completing the tests for the evaluation of the virucidal properties in 2020 at the Department of Microbiology and Virology of the Policlinico San Matteo in Pavia, in the first half of 2021 this activity involved the performance of tests according to ISO 22196: 2011 standards. The tests, conducted in a certified laboratory, made it possible to certify the bactericidal properties of SAES zeolites dispersed in thin coatings against Escherichia Coli and Staphylococcus Aureus. The activity will continue to complete the procedures necessary to allow the marketing of these new functional materials in different forms, such as coatings, non-woven fabrics, dispersions, compounds. A patent application filed by the SAES Group is associated with this activity.

In parallel, the development of organic capsules and spheres with functional properties continues. New lacquers in aqueous dispersion were formulated, based on the integration of polyphenol capsules with antioxidant properties, for integration in food packaging structures. The functional tests were completed and the antioxidant coating was qualified by a well-known Italian food company specialized in the production of chocolate. The transfer of this production system to SAES Coated Films S.p.A. is scheduled and a plan is being defined to facilitate the introduction on the market of the first active packaging system. A SAES patent application is also associated with this product.

In parallel, the construction of a new Group Research Labs laboratory was completed, for the installation of a pilot chemical membrane emulsification plant. This plant, whose installation was postponed by about one year (from the third quarter of 2020 to the third quarter of 2021) due to delays due to the Covid-19 emergency, will support the development of core-shell structures for innovative capsules, able to introduce new functionalities in various industrial applications. The availability of the emulsification plant will also allow the industrialization of Oxaqua®2.0, an innovative coating with high oxygen barrier properties for application on polymeric films, able to guarantee an expansion of the applications supported by the current products of SAES Coated Films S.p.A.

With regard to the development of new functional coatings, in the first half of 2021, two feasibility studies were completed for coatings with barrier properties to be applied directly on cellulose-based substrates, preserving their recyclable characteristics. The results showed promising characteristics and,

together with an industrial partner, the opportunity to activate a specific development project is being evaluated.

Furthermore, as part of the development of eco-friendly systems in a circular economy approach, a project proposal presented by SAES together with other partners was approved by the European Commission. The project will be activated in the second half of 2021 and involves the development of antioxidant coatings, using waste products from the fishing industry and their integration in functional coating lacquers. This project obtained the highest score among the approximately 100 project proposals submitted in Europe for this call.

In parallel, a development project was launched for an anti-bacterial coating that can be activated by means of UV-Vis irradiation. This activity was carried out in collaboration with two external partners, suppliers of functional materials, and will be completed in the coming months with the performance of functional tests at a certified laboratory. The adoption of this coating would make it possible to significantly increase the anti-bacterial effectiveness of ultraviolet radiation, allowing its implementation in different application areas.

All functional coating development activities are supported by the new SAES pilot line for the roll-to-roll production of functional coatings. This line makes the Lainate plant one of the most advanced prototyping centres in Europe for the development of innovative flexible packaging structures, high barrier performance for organic electronics and flexible electronics structures.

With regard to the dispensable getter solutions, the development of a new dispensable getter able to ensure adsorption properties for H2O and volatile organic substances was activated in the first half of 2021. This system is based on the integration of functional materials, both based on functional polymers and nanostructured fillers, within a dispensable organic matrix. The development is nearing completion and the possibility of a new patent application is being evaluated. The new dispensable getter solution will be applied in optoelectronic and photonic devices.

In parallel, validation tests were completed on optical communication components for another dispensable getter, ZeDry, capable of ensuring combined absorption properties for H2O and hydrogen, demonstrating the versatility of this new generation of SAES getters.

The product development activities of SAES Coated Films S.p.A. is focused on the development of aluminium oxide deposition technology on polyolefins, with particular reference to bi-oriented polypropylene and mono-oriented polyethylene, and on compostable substrates. The use of the aluminium oxide layer ensures high barrier performance and high transparency, broadening the spectrum of use of Coathink® technology in new application areas, such as pasteurization and sterilization. Moreover, this technology is more sustainable than traditional aluminium metallization from the point of view of end of life (recyclability in plastics). An incremental development activity was carried out on barrier films based on mono-oriented polyethylene, based on the feedback received from the market that reported critical issues related to sealing and dimensional stability during the lamination and printing processes. The work was carried out in collaboration with suppliers of basic films, leading to the development of new product codes.

After the success of the first high-barrier compostable packaging for the Misura line (Colussi), the number of projects has considerably increased, leading to the qualification and marketing of the product in new application sectors, such as those of chocolate, coffee pods, nutraceuticals and processed meat.

The joint venture Flexterra continued the development of organic semiconducting and dielectric materials, enabling the development of new display technologies, now in the industrial implementation phase at some Asian players. The use of Organic Thin Film Transistors (OTFT) in this area allows the achievement of flexibility and compatibility requirements with low-cost plastic supports, not compatible with conventional silicon-based technology.

In parallel, actions were taken to identify new applications for Flexterra materials. Organic semiconductors developed by Flexterra have been successfully tested in the creation of smart labels through ink-jet printing processes, where the electronic mobility of semiconductors is a crucial aspect.

These smart labels can be used in widespread systems, such as dose counters in medical devices (inhalers). As regards further applications, Flexterra materials are being tested in microfluidic devices, where the use of organic transistors could guarantee the introduction of new active control functions. The activation of a new development project, in collaboration with various companies of the SAES group, is being defined.

In the Metallurgy area, incremental development and process optimization activities continued for the production of SMA alloy wires with improved fatigue performance. The development of new characterization methods is underway, based on the identification of direct correlations between structural and functional properties, to enable rapid and effective screening of new alloys with particular attention to the reduction of intermetallic systems.

In the field of bio-absorbable materials, with reference to some quaternary systems subject to two patent applications, microbiology tests were completed, which confirmed the absence of cytotoxicity towards human cells due to degradation products (due to corrosion) from the new alloys. This activity completed the radical development phase of the new alloys. Assessments are underway to define the most suitable approaches to support application development.

As regards the new innovation strategies, in January 2021 the creation of the Strategic Innovation Office (SIO) was formalized, born from the desire and need to accelerate the Group's growth through new approaches to innovation and whose strategy is to bring design thinking models and design-driven approach into SAES, with its "human-centred" and market-oriented perspective, synergistically integrating them with the Group's skills, know-how and technologies. The Strategic Innovation Office is composed of the SAES Technology Observatory and the Innovation HUB, which work in synergy, combining technology-oriented and market-oriented points of view and an understanding of human behaviour.

The Group's innovation processes are being reviewed and the strategic innovation plan for the coming years is being defined. In particular, three macro objectives were identified:

    1. innovation and growth: testing new innovation strategies, through an agile and dynamic methodology;
    1. exploration and research: predicting future scenarios, interpreting developments and changes in the world;
    1. "venture" activities: creating an innovation ecosystem, exploiting interaction with ventures (startups, SMEs and large companies) and launching new companies (internal start-ups and spin-offs).

It should be noted, lastly, that all research and development costs incurred by the Group during the period were charged directly to the income statement, as they did not meet the requirements for capitalization.

Impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on half-year 2021 results

The Covid-19 crisis, which began in China at the beginning of 2020 and spread to Northern Italy in the second half of February of the same year, later extending to almost all corners of the globe, has drastically penalised the previous year's consolidated results. The business that was most affected by the pandemic was that of Nitinol medical devices, penalized by the suspension by hospitals of deferrable interventions (elective surgeries), in order to concentrate resources on Covid-19 cases.

The current half-year saw the gradual overcoming of the Covid-19 crisis. In particular, after a first quarter that had already shown some signs of recovery, although still burdened by the effects of the pandemic, especially on the Medical Division, in the second quarter of 2021 the sales of the medical sector returned to pre-Covid levels.

Due to the pandemic, the Group incurred exceptional costs, in particular costs for sanitization and adaptation of access points and workspaces to ensure employee safety, as well as healthcare prevention expenses and consulting and training costs. These expenses were only partially offset by the savings resulting from the use of the Wage Guarantee Fund in the Lainate plant and by the support measures put in place by the US Government for businesses and households (in particular, partial reimbursement of days not worked due to Covid-19). The following tables provide details of these net extraordinary costs, both in the current and in the previous half-year. (thousands of euro) One-off Covid-19 Direct labour Manufacturing overhead Research & development expenses Selling expenses General & administrative expenses Total Personnel costs (29) (13) (6) (2) 16 (34) (*) Maintenance and repairs 68 68 Various materials 3 3 Transports 0 0 Consultant fees and legal expenses 10 10 General services (canteen, cleaning, vigilance, etc.) 75 75 Training costs 0 0 Total cost of sales & operating expenses one-off Covid-19 (29) (13) (6) (2) 172 122 (thousands of euro) One-off Covid-19 Direct labour Manufacturing

st half 2021
1
of days not worked due to Covid-19). The following tables provide details of these net extraordinary
costs, both in the current and in the previous half-year.
1 st half 2021
(*) The amount is composed by:
- savings for the US governmental misures to support companies and families, equal to -54 thousands of euro;
- additional personnel costs, equal to +20 thousands of euro.
(thousands of euro) 1 st half 2020
One-off Covid-19 Direct labour Manufacturing
overhead
Research & development
expenses
Selling expenses General & administrative
expenses
Total
Personnel costs
Maintenance and repairs
Various materials
Transports
Consultant fees and legal expenses
General services (canteen, cleaning, vigilance, etc.)
(101) (53) (44) (11) 47
30
103
3
73
38
(162)
30
103
3
73
38
Training costs
Total cost of sales & operating expenses one-off Covid-19
(101) (53) (44) (11) 3
297
3
88
(*) The amount is composed by:
- CIGO savings in the Lainate plant of the Parent Company, equal to -55 thousands of euro;
- savings for the US governmental misures to support companies and families, equal to -167 thousands of euro;
- additional personnel costs, equal to +60 thousands of euro.
Please also note that in the first half of 2020 the SAES Group had made donations for a total of 689
thousand of euro to research organizations and hospitals operating on the front line in the battle against
COVID-19, as well as to the Italian Civil Defence (the related costs are classified under "Other expenses").
(thousands of euro)
One-off Covid-19 st
1
half 2021 1st
half 2020
Other income
Other expenses
0 0
0
0
(689)
(689)
Total other income (expenses) one-off Covid-19
One-off Covid-19 1

Lastly, it is noted that the impact of Covid-19 on the financial markets led to a strong fall in the fair value of securities held by the Group for the investment of liquidity. The negative effect that emerged in the first quarter 2020 was gradually reabsorbed in the following months, making it possible to close the year with a securities valuation in line with the value as at December 31, 2019. The change in the fair value of the securities portfolio during the first half of 2021 was positive for 1.4 million of euro.

Subsequent events

On July 2, 2021, SAES Getters S.p.A. signed a convertible loan of 1.5 million of euro in favour of the German company Rapitag GmbH, based in Munich.

Rapitag is a start-up that develops products for mobile check-out, based on IoT (Internet of Things) solutions, to encourage the digital transformation of physical stores. In particular, Rapitag has developed patented IoT tags for 1-click purchases, speeding up purchases and ensuring anti-theft functionality, with the aim of supporting digital transformation in the retail sector.

The loan agreement envisages that the resources provided by SAES are used by Rapitag for the prototyping activity to be carried out through the joint venture Actuator Solutions GmbH as exclusive contractor. Also according to the agreement, Rapitag will only use SMA shape memory alloy wires supplied by SAES. The loan is granted by SAES in two tranches, the first of which, amounting to € 800 thousand, transferred upon signature of the agreement, will be used to finance the company's operations; the second (amounting to 740 thousand of euro) will be disbursed in subsequent tranches corresponding to the costs incurred by Rapitag for the development of the prototypes. The loan, expiring on December 31, 2024, can be extended by agreement between the parties and will accrue an annual interest of 6%. The loan may be repaid before the maturity date upon the occurrence of certain significant events, including receivership, liquidation of Rapitag, change of control of more than 50% or waiver by one of the Founding Shareholders. SAES will have the right to convert its receivable into new Rapitag shares (conversion shares) at any time between July 1, 2022 and June 30, 2023 or upon the occurrence of a qualified share capital increase of at least 500 thousand of euro, as well as on the maturity date. The price of each conversion share will be calculated by dividing the value of the company prior to the last share capital increase, net of a discount coefficient, by the number of shares outstanding before the share capital increase.

On July 7, 2021, SAES Getters S.p.A. finalised the closing for the acquisition of 100% of the capital stock of Strumenti Scientifici Cinel S.r.l. (CINEL), an established international player in the sector of components and scientific instruments for particles synchrotrons and accelerators, based in the province of Padua. The price was €19 million, paid to CINEL's shareholders in a single tranche and in cash, already available to SAES. This consideration was set by calculating the equity value, adding the enterprise value (equal to 8 times the EBITDA obtained as the arithmetic average of the EBITDA resulting from the financial statements approved for the years 2019 and 2020), the net financial position (NFP) at the closing date, as well as the difference between the net working capital (NWC) estimated at the closing date and the Company's net working capital (NWC) for the financial year ended as at December 31, 2020. Any deviations between the estimated values of NFP and NWC and the actual values at closing will constitute a price adjustment element (estimated at around 0.7 million of euro, to the benefit of the former CINEL's shareholders).

The spaces used to date by CINEL, already sold to another company, will be leased through the signing of a specific six-year contract.

Agreements are envisaged with the current owners who will continue to work with SAES as consultants, in order to guarantee business continuity in the transition phase.

The objective of the acquisition, for SAES, is to strengthen its competitive position in the vacuum sector, through an expansion of the range of products for particle accelerators and synchrotrons, entirely made in Italy, and at the forefront on a global scale.

Strumenti Scientifici Cinel S.r.l. achieved net revenues18 of approximately 8.4 million of euro in 2020, with an EBITDA margin of 29.3%. In 2019, revenues amounted to 5.7 million of euro, with an EBITDA margin of 27.5%. As at December 31, 2020, the shareholders' equity of the company amounted to 2.9 euro million, while the net financial position was positive for approximately 2.9 million of euro. The company employs around 35 people.

18 It should be noted that the value of net revenues was determined by applying national accounting standards.

On July 22, 2021, the liquidation process of the German subsidiary Memry GmbH was completed (started at the end of 2017) with the cancellation of the company from the Register of Companies.

With regard to the investment completed in the venture capital fund EUREKA! on July 27, 2021, a payment of €50 thousand was made, including both the portion of commissions and management fees, and the portion of an investment made by the fund in Aquaseek S.r.l., a newly established spin-off company of the Politecnico di Torino, which intends to develop and market an innovative system (AWG, Atmospheric Water Generator) for the collection and conversion of environmental humidity, in order to make it available in liquid and drinkable form, useful in environments of water scarcity or usable in parallel with other resources.

On August 18, 2021, an agreement was finalized by SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A. to disburse to the joint venture Flexterra, Inc. a second convertible loan for a total value of 2 million of dollars, with the same characteristics as the one granted last year (July 2020). The loan, with a duration of one year and on which an interest of 8% will accrue, will be paid in two tranches: the first, equal to US\$ 1 million, at the signing of the contract and the second, again for the amount of 1 million of dollars, in November 2021. The latter will be conditional on the achievement by the joint venture of pre-established commercial objectives. The agreement also provides for the extension of the maturity date of the convertible loan of 3 million of dollars granted in July 2020 and the alignment of the maturity to that of the new loan (i.e., August 2022, if only the first tranche of the loan is disbursed, or November 2022, if both tranches are disbursed).

No further forward sale contracts were entered into after June 30, 2021.

Note that the fair value of the Group's securities portfolio, consisting primarily of "Buy & Hold" assets, as at the end of August 2021 has increased by around 0.03% compared to the value at June 30, 2021.

Business outlook

A further consolidation in the Medical Division and a gradual recovery of activity in the industrial world are expected during the remainder of the year.

Group's main risks and uncertainties

For the analysis of the Group's main risks and uncertainties and the priority mitigation actions to overcome these risks and uncertainties please refer to the 2020 Consolidated Financial Statements.

In particular, with reference to the financial risks, the main financial risks for the SAES Group are the following ones:

  • Interest-rate risk, associated with the volatility of interest rates, which may influence the cost of the use of debt financing and the return of investments in cash and cash equivalents and the securities portfolio;
  • Exchange rate risk, linked to the volatility of exchange rates, which may affect the relative value of the Group's costs and revenues according to the currencies in which the accounting transactions are denominated, as well as the amount of exchange differences, and may therefore have an impact on the Group's economic result. The figures of the financial receivables/payables denominated in currencies other than the euro also depend on the exchange rate, so not only the economic result is affected, but also the net financial position;
  • Commodity price risk, which may affect the Group's product margins if these changes are not charged to the price agreed upon with customers;
  • Credit risk, associated with the solvency of customers and, in general, the ability to collect and measure financial receivables;
  • Liquidity risk, associated with the Group's ability to raise funds to finance its operating activities or with the capacity of the sources of funding if the Group were to adopt strategic decisions involving some extraordinary expenditure (such as merger & acquisition transactions or organizational rationalization and restructuring activities).

In addition, there are the risks brought about by the spread of Covid-19, which can result in a decrease in revenues, an increase in the stocks of raw materials (to face the risk of a suspension in the provisioning process) or of finished products (due to a delay in customers' orders) as well as a lengthening of credit collection times, which would make it necessary to fund a stronger working capital.

Interest rate risk

The Group's financial debts, both short- and long-term ones, are structured on a variable interest rate basis, excluding some specific positions; therefore they are subject to the risk of interest rate fluctuations.

With regards to long-term financial debts, the exposure to interest rate variation is handled by way of entering into Interest Rate Swap agreements, with a view to guarantee a level of financial expenditures which are sustainable by the SAES Group's financial structure. For details of the contracts as at June 30, 2021 please refer to Note no. 35.

The Group also constantly controls the interest rate trend for the possible signing of further contracts to hedge the risk linked to the interest rate fluctuations on the variable interest loans on which no hedging contracts have been signed.

The funding for the working capital is managed through short-term financing transactions and, as a consequence, the Group does not hedge against the interest rate risk.

Exchange rate risk

The Group is exposed to the exchange rate risk on foreign commercial transactions.

Such exposure is mainly generated by sales in currencies other than the reference currency: during the first half of 2021 around 75% of the Group's sales and only around 54% of the Group's operating costs were denominated in a currency other than the euro.

In order to manage the economic impact generated by the fluctuations in exchange rates versus the euro, primarily of the US dollar and of the Japanese yen, the Group can sign hedging contracts, whose values are determined by the Board of Directors at the start of the year according to the net currency cash flows expected to be generated by SAES Getters S.p.A.19 The maturities of any hedging derivatives tend to coincide with the scheduled date of collection of the hedged transactions.

Moreover, the Group can occasionally hedge specific transactions in a currency other than the reference currency, to mitigate the effect on profits and losses of the exchange rate volatility, with reference to financial receivables/payables, also inter-company ones, denominated in a currency different from the one used in the financial statements, including those relating to the cash pooling (executed by foreign affiliates, but denominated in euro).

Finally, the Group constantly monitors exchange rate trends in order to decide whether to enter into further risk hedging contracts linked to exchange rate fluctuations in the foreign currency takings from extraordinary company transactions or for funding needed to purchase in other currencies besides the euro.

Please refer to the Note no. 35 for further details on the contracts signed during the first half of 2021 and for those still in place as at June 30, 2021.

Commodity price risk

The Group's exposure to commodity price risks is usually moderate. The procurement procedure requires the Group to have more than one supplier for each commodity deemed to be critical. In order to reduce

19 The other Group companies are not included in this valuation as they have operating revenues and costs mainly in the same functional currency of the financial statements and, therefore, are characterized by natural hedging.

its exposure to the risk of price variations, it enters into specific supply agreements aimed at controlling the commodity price volatility. The Group monitors the trends of the price of the main commodities subject to the greatest price volatility and does not exclude the possibility of undertaking hedging transactions using derivative instruments with the aim of neutralising the price volatility of its commodities.

Credit risk

The Group deals predominantly with well-known and reliable customers. The Sales and Marketing Department assesses new customers' solvency and periodically checks to ensure that credit limit conditions are met. The balance of receivables is constantly monitored so as to minimize the risk of potential losses, particularly given the current difficult macroeconomic situation further affected by the COVID-19 epidemic.

The credit risk associated with other financial assets, including cash and cash equivalents and securities portfolio, is not significant due to the nature of the counterparties. The bank deposits are held with leading Italian and international financial institutions. Also with reference to the securities portfolio, investments are never made directly, but instead with leading specialist financial operators, mainly with the aim of maintaining capital in view of potential future loans. In addition, the Administration Finance and Control Division carefully and constantly monitors investments and the value of resources invested, periodically reporting on these monitoring activities to the Board of Directors.

Liquidity risk

This risk can arise from the incapacity to obtain the necessary financial resources to grant the continuity of the Group's operations.

In order to minimize such risk, the Administration Finance and Control Division acts as follows:

  • constantly monitors the Group's financial requirements in order to obtain credit lines necessary to meet such requirements;

  • optimizes the liquidity management through a centralized management system of available liquidity (cash pooling) in euro which involves nearly all of the Group's companies;

  • manages the correct balance between short-term financing and medium/long-term financing depending on the expected generation of operating cash flows.

For further information about the Group's financial debt as at June 30, 2021 and about the maturity date of these debts please refer to Note no. 28.

As at June 30, 2021, the Group was not significantly exposed to liquidity risk, also considering the availability of bank deposits and liquid securities, as well as taking account of the unused credit lines to which it has access. For more details please see the Note no. 25.

Equity management

The objective pursued by the Group is to maintain a solid credit rating and adequate capital ratios in order to support operations and maximise the value for shareholders.

No changes were made to equity management objectives or policies during the first half of 2021. Some performance indicators, such as the debt-to-equity ratio, defined as net debt over equity, are periodically monitored with the aim of keeping them at low levels, and in any case lower than what is required by the contracts signed with the financial institutions.

Going concern

The financial statements are prepared on the basis of business continuity as, even though in the presence of a difficult and uncertain economic and financial environment caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, in the light of the results achieved in the first half of 2021 and, in particular, of the progressive increase in the Medical Division sales, returned to pre-Covid levels in the second half of the current

period, there are no significant uncertainties (as defined in paragraph no. 25 of IAS 1 - Presentation of Financial Statements) regarding business continuity.

The duration and extent of the future spread of the Covid-19 pandemic and its related economic and financial effects remain difficult to forecast and are subject to constant ongoing monitoring by the Group. However, it should also be noted that SAES' global presence, in terms of both manufacturing and sales, and its positioning in businesses considered essential, reduce the risk. In addition, the positive net financial position, along with the availability of unused credit lines, constitute a further guarantee of business continuity.

Related party transactions

With regard to the Group's related party transactions, please note that they fall within ordinary operations and are settled at market or standard conditions.

Complete disclosure on related party transactions incurred during the half year is provided in Note no. 41 of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

Consob regulatory simplification process

On November 13, 2012, the Board of Directors approved, pursuant to article 3 of Consob Resolution no. 18079/2012, to adhere to the opt-out provisions as envisaged by article 70, paragraph 8, and article 71, paragraph 1-bis of the Consob Regulation related to Issuer Companies, and it therefore avails itself of the right of making exceptions to the obligations to publish information documents required in connection with significant mergers, spin-offs and capital increases by contributions in kind, acquisitions and disposals.

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT JUNE 30, 2021

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT
Consolidated statement of profit or loss for the first semester 2021
(thousands of euro) Notes st Half 2021
1
1st Half 2020
Total net sales
Cost of sales
3
4
85,885
(50,505)
89,099
(50,876)
Gross profit 35,380 38,223
Research & development expenses 5 (5,665) (5,283)
Selling expenses
General & administrative expenses
Write-down of trade receivables
5
5
5
(6,061)
(15,993)
(14)
(5,656)
(15,368)
(19)
Total operating expenses (27,733) (26,326)
Other income (expenses), net 6 (103) (754)
Operating income (loss) 7,544 11,143
Interests and other financial income 7 2,972 1,604
Interests and other financial expenses
Write-down of financial receivables and other financial assets
Share of result of investments accounted for using the equity method
7
7
8
(1,663)
(174)
53
(7,877)
(187)
(884)
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net 9 (72) (29)
Income (loss) before taxes 8,660 3,770
Income taxes 10 (4,471) (3,332)
Net income (loss) from continued operations 4,189 438
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations 0 0
Net income (loss) for the period
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries
4,189
0
438
0
Group net income (loss) for the period 4,189 438
Net income (loss) per ordinary share 11 0.22404 0.00000
- from continued operations
- from discontinued operations
0.22404
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
Net income (loss) per savings share
- from continued operations
11 0.24067
0.24067
0.05936
0.05936
- from discontinued operations 0.00000 0.00000
Consolidated statement of other comprehensive income for the first semester 2021
(thousands of euro) Notes st Half 2021
1
1st Half 2020
Net income (loss) for the period from continued operations 4,189 438
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Exchange differences on equity method evaluated companies
27
27
3,863
0
205
13
Total exchange differences
Total components that will be reclassified to the profit (loss) in the future
3,863
3,863
218
218
Fair value variation of investments in other companies 27 (51) 0
Income taxes
Fair value variation of investments in other companies, net of taxes
27 0
(51)
0
0
Total components that will not be reclassified to the profit (loss) in the future (51) 0
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes - continued operations 3,812 218
Notes
27 3,863 205
27 0 13
3,863 218
3,863 218
0
0
0
0
218
8,001 656
0
0
0
656
8,001 656
0 0
27
27
Consolidated statement of other comprehensive income for the first semester 2021
1
(51)
0
(51)
(51)
3,812
0
0
0
8,001
Consolidated statement of financial position for the first semester 2021
June 30, December 31,
(thousands of euro) Notes 2021 2020 (*)
ASSETS
Non current assets
Property, plant and equipment 13 78,741 73,353
Intangible assets 14 41,667 41,165
Right of use 15 4,747 5,415
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Investments in other companies
16
17
2,205
1,274
2,152
1,274
Securities in the portfolio 18 135,161 134,087
Deferred tax assets 19 8,203 9,061
Financial receivables from related parties 20 49 49
Other long term assets 21 1,443 1,448
Total non current assets 273,490 268,004
Current assets
Inventory
22 32,478 30,012
Trade receivables 23 25,579 19,453
Other receivables, accrued income and prepaid expenses 24 4,938 5,965
Cash and cash equivalents 25 24,419 30,678
Financial receivables from related parties 20 0 1
Securities in the portfolio
Other financial receivables from third parties
18
26
70,279
0
70,661
11
Total current assets 157,693 156,781
Total assets 431,183 424,785
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Capital stock
Share issue premium
12,220
25,724
12,220
25,724
Treasury shares (93,382) (93,382)
Legal reserve 2,444 2,444
Other reserves and retained earnings 281,484 284,188
Other components of equity 6,044 2,181
Net income (loss) of the period
Group shareholders' equity
27 4,189
238,723
4,787
238,162
Other reserves and retained eanings of third parties 0 0
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries 27 0 0
Total equity 238,723 238,162
Non current liabilities
Financial debts 28 93,965 95,496
Financial liabilities for leases
Deferred tax liabilities
29
19
3,337
8,064
3,571
7,758
Severance indemnities and other employee benefits 30 8,853 8,005
Provisions for risks and charges 31 1,089 991
Total non current liabilities 115,308 115,821
Current liabilities 32 12,605 11,424
Trade payables 10,666 12,840
155
Other payables 33
Accrued income taxes
Provisions for risks and charges
34
31
213
2,748
5,136
Derivative financial instruments measured at fair value 35 38 32
Current portion of medium/long term financial debts 28 4,142 5,199
Financial liabilities for leases 29 1,496 1,932
Other financial liabilities to third parties 36 16 24
Bank debts
Accrued expenses and deferred income
37
38
44,508
720
33,491
569
Total current liabilities 77,152 70,802
Consolidated Cash Flows Statement for the first semester 2021
st Half 2021
1st Half 2020
(thousands of euro)
1
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income (loss) from continued operations
4.189
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
0
Current income taxes
3.287
Changes in deferred income taxes
1.184
Depreciation of financial leased assets
1.103
Write-down (revaluation) of financial leased assets
6
Depreciation
3.898
Write-down (revaluation) of property, plant and equipment
0
Amortization
666
Write-down (revaluation) of intangible assets
0
Net loss (gain) on disposal of fixed assets
(1)
Interest and other financial (income) expenses, net
(1.188)
Write-down of trade receivables
14
Other non-monetary costs (revenues)
(18)
Accrual (utilization) of investments provision
946
Accrual for termination indeminities and similar obligations
(2.364)
11.722
Working capital adjustments
Cash increase (decrease)
Account receivables and other receivables
(6.169)
Inventory
(1.783)
Account payables
1.181
Other current payables
(2.023)
(8.794)
Payment of termination indemnities and similar obligations
(145)
Interests and other financial payments
(114)
Interests and other financial receipts
46
Taxes paid
(2.286)
Net cash flows from operating activities
429
Cash flows from investing activities
Disbursements for acquisition of tangible assets
(8.137)
Proceeds from sale of tangible and intangible assets
6
Disbursements for acquisition of intangible assets
(116)
Purchase of securities, net of disinvestments
156
Income from securities, net of management fees
1.187
Investments in other companies
(40)
Net cash flows from investing activities
(6.944)
438
2.921
411
1.035
3.525
115
636
7.344
19
1.294
(2.087)
15.652
(1.541)
(6.321)
(3.798)
632
(11.028)
(335)
(477)
62
(1.094)
2.780
(6.827)
(106)
(1.431)
1.170
(7.194)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from long term financial liabilities, current portion included
0
Proceeds from short term financial liabilities
10.874
758
Dividends payment
(7.440)
(9.198)
Repayment of long term financial liabilities
(2.603)
(2.739)
Interests paid on long term financial liabilities
(587)
(618)
Interests paid on short term financial liabilities
(140)
(21)
Other costs paid
(13)
(15)
Financial receivables repaid (granted) from related parties
0
Interests receipts on financial receivables from related parties
1
Other financial payables
0
21
Repayment of financial liabilities for leased assets
(1.074)
(1.042)
Interests paid on leased assets
(112)
(88)
Net cash flows from financing activities
(1.094)
(12.941)
Net foreign exchange differences
1.203
23
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(6.406)
(17.332)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
30.700
48.521
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
24.294
31.189
Consolidated statement of changes in equity as at June 30, 2021
(thousands of euro) Other components
of equity
Capital stock Share issue premium Treasury shares Legal reserve Currency conversion reserve Currency conversion reserve from discontinued
operations
Other reserves and retained earnings Net income (loss) Group shareholders' equity Minority interests Total equity
December 31, 2020 12,220 25,724 (93,382) 2,444 2,181 0 284,188 4,787 238,162 0 238,162
Distribution of 2020 result 4,787 (4,787) 0 0
Dividends paid (7,440) (7,440) (7,440)
Net income (loss) 4,189 4,189 0 4,189
Other comprehensive income (loss) 3,863 (51) 3,812 3,812
Total comprehensive income (loss) 3,863 0 (51) 4,189 8,001 0 8,001
June 30, 2021 12,220 25,724 (93,382) 2,444 6,044 0 281,484 4,189 238,723 0 238,723
Consolidated statement of changes in equity as at June 30, 2020
Other components
(thousands of euro) of equity
Consolidated statement of changes in equity as at June 30, 2020
Other components
(thousands of euro) of equity
Currency conversion reserve from discontinued
Other reserves and retained earnings
Currency conversion reserve Group shareholders' equity
Share issue premium Net income (loss) Minority interests
Capital stock Treasury shares Legal reserve operations Total equity
December 31, 2019 12,220 25,724 (93,382) 2,444 12,088 0 273,599 19,837 252,530 0 252,530
Distribution of 2019 result 19,837 (19,837) 0 0
Dividends paid (9,198) (9,198) (9,198)
Net income (loss) 438 438 0 438
Other comprehensive income (loss) 218 218 218
Total comprehensive income (loss) 218 0 0 438 656 0 656
12,220
June 30, 2020 25,724 (93,382) 2,444 12,306 0 284,238 438 243,988 0 243,988

Explanatory notes

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparation

SAES Getters S.p.A., the Parent Company with headquarters in Lainate, and its subsidiaries (hereinafter "SAES Group") operate both in Italy and abroad in the development, manufacturing and marketing of getters and other components for applications where stringent vacuum conditions are required (electronic devices, industrial lamps, vacuum systems and thermal insulation solutions). The Group also operates in the field of advanced materials, particularly in the business of shape memory alloys for both medical and industrial applications. Lastly, SAES has recently developed a technology platform that integrates getter materials in a polymeric matrix, which can be used in several application fields (sustainable packaging, OLED displays, optoelectronic, photonics and telephony applications).

The preparation of the financial statements is based on the historical cost criterion, except when specifically required by the applicable standards, as well as on the going concern assumption, given that, despite a difficult economic and financial environment caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, there are no significant uncertainties (as defined in paragraph no. 25 of IAS 1 - Presentation of Financial Statements) regarding business continuity.

S.G.G. Holding S.p.A.20 is a relative majority shareholder21 and does not exercise any management and coordination activity with respect to SAES Getters S.p.A. pursuant to article 2497 of the Italian Civil Code (as specified in the 2020 Report on corporate governance and ownership).

The Board of Directors approved and authorized the publication of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements as at June 30, 2021, with the resolution passed on September 9, 2021.

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the SAES Group is presented in euro (rounded to the nearest thousand), which is the Group's functional currency. Foreign subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements according to the standards described in Note no. 2 "Accounting standards".

Accounting schedules

The presentation adopted is compliant with the provisions of Revised IAS 1, that provides for the consolidated statement of profit (loss) and of other comprehensive income (the Group elected to present two different statements) and a statement of consolidated financial position that includes only the details of operations on the Group's shareholders' equity, while changes in the minority interests are presented in a separate line.

Moreover, it should be noted that:

the consolidated statement of financial position has been prepared by classifying assets and liabilities as current or non-current and by stating "Assets held for sale" and "Liabilities held for sale" in two separate items, as required by IFRS 5;

20 With registered office in Milan, via Santa Maria Fulcorina, 2.

21 As at June 30, 2021, S.G.G. Holding S.p.A. held 34.44% of the ordinary shares of SAES Getters S.p.A. and, taking account of the shares with increased voting rights, has 45.01% of the total voting rights that can be exercised on that date (including the voting rights of the treasury stock held by SAES Getters S.p.A. in the calculation).

  • the consolidated statement of profit or loss has been prepared by classifying operating expenses by allocation, inasmuch this form of disclosure is considered more suitable to represent the Group's specific business, complies with internal reporting procedures and is in line with standard industry practice;
  • the consolidated cash flow statement has been prepared by stating cash flows provided by operating activities according to the "indirect method" as allowed by IAS 7.

In addition, as required by Consob resolution no. 15519 of July 27, 2006, significant income and expenses arising from non-recurring transactions or from events that do not recur frequently during the normal conduct of operations are specifically identified in the consolidated statement of profit or loss by allocation and their detailed information is provided in the Explanatory notes to the consolidated financial statements.

Non-recurring events and transactions are identified primarily on the basis of the nature of the transactions. In particular, non-recurring income/expenses include cases that by their nature do not occur consistently in the course of normal operating activities. In further detail:

  • income/expenses arising from the sale of real property;
  • income/expenses arising from the sale of business divisions and equity investments;

  • income/expenses arising from reorganization processes associated with extraordinary corporate transactions (mergers, de-mergers, acquisitions and other corporate transactions);

  • income/expenses arising from discontinued businesses.

On the basis of Consob resolution no. 15519 of July 27, 2006, the values of positions or transactions with related parties have been highlighted separately from the related items in the Explanatory Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements.

Reclassifications on balance sheet values as at December 31, 2020

Compared to December 31, 2020, some reclassifications are highlighted, without any effect on the net result and on the shareholders' equity, aimed at improving the representation of the consolidated statement of financial position; in particular, the short-term loans for the import of goods held by the subsidiary SAES Coated Films S.p.A. were reclassified from the item "Other financial payables to third parties" to the item "Bank overdrafts".

Segment information

The Group's financial reporting is broken down into the following business segments:

  • Metallurgy;
  • Vacuum Technology;
  • Medical;
  • Specialty Chemicals;
  • Advanced Packaging.

There were no changes in the structure of the operating segments compared to the previous year.

Seasonality of revenues

Based on historical trends, the revenues of the different businesses are not characterised by significant seasonal circumstances.

Scope of consolidation

The following table shows the companies included in the scope of consolidation according to the full consolidation method as at June 30, 2021.

Company Currency Capital % of Ownership
Stock Direct Indirect
Directly-controlled subsidiaries:
SAES Getters USA, Inc.
Colorado Springs, CO (USA)
USD 33,000,000 100.00 -
SAES Getters (Nanjing) Co., Ltd.
Nanjing (P.R. of China) USD 6,570,000 100.00 -
SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A.
Luxembourg (Luxembourg)
EUR 34,791,813 100.00 -
SAES Getters Export, Corp.
Wilmington, DE (USA) USD 2,500 100.00 -
Memry GmbH in liquidation
Weil am Rhein (Germany)
SAES Innovative Packaging S.r.l.
EUR 330,000 100.00 -
Lainate, Milan (Italy) EUR 75,000 100.00 -
SAES Nitinol S.r.l.
Lainate, Milan (Italy) EUR 10,000 100.00 -
SAES Coated Films S.p.A.
Roncello, MB & Lainate, Milan (Italy) EUR 50,000 100.00 -
SAES Investments S.A.
Luxembourg (Luxembourg) EUR 30,000,000 100.00 -
Indirectly-controlled subsidiaries:
Through SAES Getters/U.S.A., Inc.:
Spectra-Mat, Inc.
Watsonville, CA (USA) USD 204,308 - 100.00
Through SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A.:
SAES Getters Korea Corporation
Seoul (South Korea) KRW 524,895,000 37.48 62.52
SAES Smart Materials, Inc.
New Hartford, NY (USA) USD 17,500,000 - 100.00
Memry Corporation
Bethel, CT (USA) & Freiburg (Germany) USD 30,000,000 - 100.00

The following table shows the companies included in the scope of consolidation according to the equity method as at June 30, 2021.

Company Currency Capital % of Ownership
Stock Direct Indirect
Actuator Solutions GmbH
Gunzenhausen (Germany) EUR 2,000,000 - 50.00*
SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l.
Parma, Parma (Italy) EUR 200,000 49.00 -
Flexterra, Inc.
Skokie, IL (USA) USD 33,382,842 - 46.73**
Flexterra Taiwan Co., Ltd.
Zhubei City (Taiwan) TWD 5,000,000 - 46.73***

* % of indirect ownership held through SAES Nitinol S.r.l.

** % of indirect ownership held through SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A.

*** % indirect ownership held through the joint venture Flexterra, Inc. (which holds a 100% interest in Flexterra Taiwan Co., Ltd.).

The following table shows the investments in other companies as at June 30, 2021, other than subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, included in the scope of consolidation through measurement at fair value, pursuant to IFRS 9.

Company Currency Capital
Stock
Direct % of Ownership
Indirect
Eureka! Fund I - Technology Transfer
Milan (Italy)
Cambridge Mechatronics Limited
EUR 4,730,804* 5.85** -
Cambridge (United Kingdom) GBP 48,565 - 0.86***

* Total capital payments by investors as at June 30, 2021, against a total commitment of €51,290,500.

** Compared to December 31, 2020, the equity investment of SAES was diluted from 7.51% to 5.85% following the completion of the third closing by the EUREKA! Fund, on the basis of which new investors were formally admitted, with a total theoretical contribution to the investment of approximately € 11.3 million.

*** % of indirect ownership held through SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A. Compared to 31 December 2020, this investment was diluted from 0.87% to 0.86% following the issue of new ordinary preference shares in January 2021, upon completion of the same round of financing for a total of £ 7.5 million, in which the SAES Group also participated.

With reference to the changes in the scope of consolidation during the first half of 2021, it should be noted that:

  • on March 31, 2021, the establishment of a Branch of SAES Coated Films S.p.A. in Freiburg Germany (registration number HRD723906) was completed, in line with the strategy that sees the company committed to improving its presence in strategic markets, in order to boost new business opportunities.
  • On June 1, 2021, the German Branch of SAES Getters S.p.A. was established, located in Freiburg Germany (registration number HRB724326), mainly with a scouting and promotion function, in line with the strategy that will see the Group committed to improving its presence in markets deemed crucial for future growth.

Lastly, note that in the first half of 2021 SAES Getters S.p.A. made capital injections into the venture capital fund EUREKA! Fund I - Technology Transfer for a total amount of 102 thousand of euro and received a repayment of approximately 51 thousand of euro following the finalization of the third Closing by the same fund. As at June 30, 2021, against a total commitment of 3 million of euro, SAES Getters S.p.A. made capital injections into the EUREKA! totalling 277 thousand of euro22 while the residual commitment is equal to 2,723 thousand of euro.

2. ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

Consolidation principles

Following the entry into force of the European Regulation no. 1606/2002, the SAES Group adopted the IAS/IFRS accounting standards starting from January 1, 2005.

The separate financial statements for the year ending June 30, 2021 have been prepared in accordance with the IFRSs issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") and approved by the European Union ("IFRS"), Consob resolutions no. 15519 and no. 15520 of July 27, 2006, Consob communication no. DEM/6064293 of July 28, 2006 as well as article 149-duodecies of the Issuers' Regulations. The abbreviation "IFRS" includes all revised International Accounting Standards ("IAS") and all interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee ("IFRIC"), including those previously issued by the Standing Interpretations Committee ("SIC").

22 Amounts net of the repayments recognized by the fund following the capital injections made by the new investors (second and third closing).

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements as at June 30, 2021 were prepared according to IAS 34 revised - Interim financial reporting, applicable to interim reporting and therefore has to be read jointly with the consolidated financial statements as at December 31, 2020, since they do not include all the disclosures required for the annual financial statements prepared according to IAS/IFRS. For comparison purposes 2020 comparative figures have also been presented, in application of IAS 1 - Presentation of Financial Statements.

IFRS accounting standards, amendments and interpretations applicable from January 1, 2021

The accounting standards, amendments and interpretations which were applied for the first time starting from January 1, 2021 are set out below.

Covid-19-related Rent Concessions (Amendment to IFRS 16)

On May 28, 2020, the IASB published "Covid-19-related Rent Concessions (Amendment to IFRS 16)". For tenants, the document allows the option of accounting for decreases in lease payables related to Covid-19 without assessing, by analysing the contracts, whether the IFRS 16 definition of 'lease modification' is satisfied. Therefore, tenants applying this option will be able to account for the effects of decreases in rent instalments directly in the statement of profit or loss as at the effective date of the decrease. This amendment applies to financial statements starting on June 1, 2020.

The adoption of this amendment did not affect the Group's financial statements.

Extension of the Temporary Exemption from Applying IFRS 9 (Amendments to IFRS 4)

On May 28, 2020, the IASB published "Extension of the Temporary Exemption from Applying IFRS 9 (Amendments to IFRS 4)". The amendments allow the temporary exemption for the application of IFRS 9 to be extended until January 1, 2023 for insurance companies.

These amendments became effective from January 1, 2021.

The adoption of this amendment did not affect the Group's financial statements, as the specific case did not occur.

Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2

On August 27, 2020, the IASB published, in light of the reform on interbank interest rates such as the IBOR, the document "Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2" which contains amendments to the following standards:

  • IFRS 9 Financial Instruments;
  • IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement;
  • IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures;
  • IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts; and
  • IFRS 16 Leases.

These amendments became effective from January 1, 2021.

The adoption of this amendment did not affect the Group's financial statements.

IFRS and IFRIC accounting standards, amendments and interpretations endorsed by the European Union, but whose application is not yet mandatory and not adopted in advance by the Group

Below are the principles and amendments approved by the European Union but not yet mandatorily applicable and not adopted by the Group in advance at June 30, 2021.

Amendments to IFRS 3 – Business Combinations, IAS 16 – Property, Plant and Equipment and IAS 37 – Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets; Annual Improvements 2018-2020 On May 14, 2020, the IASB published the following amendments:

o Amendments to IFRS 3 – Business Combinations: the amendments update the reference in IFRS 3 to the revised version of the Conceptual Framework, without changing the provisions.

  • o Amendments to IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment the amendments do not allow the deduction of the amount received from goods produced in an asset's trial phase from the cost of property, plant and equipment. Such revenues from sales and the related costs are therefore recognised in the statement of profit or loss.
  • o Amendments to IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets the amendment clarifies that all costs directly attributable to the contract must be considered when estimating any contract liabilities. Consequently, the measurement of any contract liability includes not only the incremental costs (e.g., the cost of material directly used in processing), but also all costs that the company cannot avoid in that it signed the contract (e.g., the percentage depreciation of machinery used to fulfil the contract).
  • o Annual Improvements 2018-2020 the amendments were made to IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards, IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments, IAS 41 – Agriculture and the Illustrative Examples in IFRS 16 – Leases.

All these amendments will become effective from January 1, 2022.

The adoption of these amendments is not expected to have any significant impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

IFRS accounting standards, amendments and interpretations not yet endorsed by the European Union

At the date of these consolidated financial statements, the competent bodies of the European Union have not yet completed the endorsement process necessary for the adoption of the amendments and the principles described below.

IFRS 17 – Insurance Contracts

On May 18, 2017, the IASB issued IFRS 17 – Insurance Contracts that will replace IFRS 4 – Insurance Contracts.

The objective of the new standard is to ensure that an entity provides relevant information that faithfully represents rights and obligations deriving from the insurance contracts it issues. The IASB developed this standard to eliminate inconsistencies and weaknesses in existing accounting practices, by providing a single principle-based framework to account for all types of insurance contracts, including reinsurance contracts that an insurer holds.

The new principle also envisages some submission and reporting requirements to improve the comparability between the entities of this sector.

The new standard measures an insurance contract based on a General Model or a simplified version of it, called Premium Allocation Approach (PAA).

The main features of the General Model are as follows:

  • o estimates and assumptions of future cash flows are always the current ones;
  • o the measurement reflects the time value of money;
  • o estimates provide for an extensive use of information available in the market;
  • o there is a current and explicit risk measurement;

o the expected profit is deferred and aggregated in groups of insurance contracts at the time of their initial recognition;

o the expected profit is recognised in the hedging period taking into account the adjustments resulting from variations in the assumptions related to the cash flows of each group of contracts.

The PAA envisages measurement of the liability for the residual coverage of a group of insurance contracts provided that, on initial recognition, the entity provides that such a liability represents a reasonable approximation of the General Model. Contracts with a coverage period of one year or less are automatically eligible for the PAA. The simplifications arising from application of the PAA method do not apply to the assessment of liabilities for existing claims that are measured using the General Model. However, it is not necessary to discount those cash flows if the balance to be paid or settled is expected to take place within one year from the date in which the claim was filed.

The entity must apply the new principle to insurance contracts issued, including reinsurance contracts issued, to reinsurance contracts held and also to investment contracts with a discretionary participation feature (DPF).

This standard will apply from January 1, 2023, but early application is allowed only for entities applying IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments and IFRS 15 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers.

The adoption of this standard is not expected to have any significant impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

Amendments to IAS 1 - Presentation of Financial Statements: Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current

On January 23, 2020, the IASB published the document "Amendments to IAS 1 - Presentation of Financial Statements: Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current". The aim of the document is to clarify how to classify current or non-current payables and other liabilities.

The amendments apply from January 1, 2023, but an earlier adoption is allowed.

The adoption of this amendment is not expected to have any significant impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

Amendment to IAS 1 and to IFRS Practice Statement 2 - Disclosure of Accounting Policies Amendment to IAS 8 - Definition of Accounting Estimates

On February 12, 2021 the IASB published two amendments called "Disclosure of Accounting Policies - Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2" and "Definition of Accounting Estimates - Amendments to IAS 8". The amendments aim to improve disclosure on accounting policies in order to provide more useful information to investors and other primary users of financial statements, as well as to help companies distinguish between changes in accounting estimates and changes in accounting policies.

The amendments will apply from January 1, 2023, but an earlier adoption is allowed.

The adoption of these amendments is not expected to have any significant impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

Covid-19 - Related Rent Concessions beyond June 30, 2021 (Amendment to IFRS 16)

On March 31, 2021 the IASB published an amendment called "Covid-19 - Related Rent Concessions beyond June 30, 2021 (Amendments to IFRS 16)", extending the period of application of the amendment to IFRS 16, issued in 2020 and relating to the accounting of the facilities granted to lessees, due to Covid-19, by one year.

The changes will apply starting from April 1, 2021, but an early application is allowed.

The adoption of this amendment is not expected to have any significant impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

Amendment to IAS 12 - Income Taxes: Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction

On May 7, 2021 the IASB published an amendment entitled "Amendments to IAS 12 - Income Taxes: Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction". The document clarifies how deferred taxes on certain transactions that may generate assets and liabilities of the same amount, such as leasing and dismantling obligations, must be accounted for.

The amendments will apply from January 1, 2023, but an earlier adoption is allowed.

The Company will assess the possible impacts on the consolidated financial statements of the Group deriving from the adoption of this amendment, even though today there are no significant effects expected.

IFRS 14 - Regulatory Deferral Accounts

On January 30, 2014, the IASB published IFRS 14 - Regulatory Deferral Accounts, which allows only those adopting IFRS for the first time to continue to recognize the amounts relating to assets subject to regulated tariffs ("Rate Regulation Activities"), according to the previous accounting standards adopted. As the Group is not a first-time adopter, this standard is not applicable.

Use of estimates and subjective valuations

The preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements and of the relative notes in application of IFRS, requires the use of estimates and assumptions from management that have an effect on the values of assets and liabilities, as well as the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities on the reporting date. If such estimates and assumptions, which are based on the best evaluation currently available, should differ from the actual circumstances in the future, they will be modified accordingly during the period in which said circumstances change.

In particular, estimates and subjective valuations are used to recognize provisions for credit risk, obsolete and slow-rotation inventory, depreciation and amortization, prepaid taxes, restructuring provisions as well as other accruals and provisions, including risk provisions. The estimates are also used to define the duration and interest rate of the transactions that relate to lease contracts. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically and the effects of all changes are immediately reflected in the statement of profit or loss.

Moreover, we report that some evaluation processes, particularly the most complex ones, such as the determination of impairment of non-current assets, are generally conducted in complete form solely for the preparation of the annual report, when all the required information is available, except in circumstances where there are indicators of impairment that require an immediate assessment of impairment.

In a likely manner, the actuarial valuations required to determine the provisions for employee benefits are normally conducted for the preparation of the annual report.

At the reference date of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements there were no changes in the estimates and assumptions used during the closing process of the financial statements as at December 31, 2020.

Criteria for translating items expressed in foreign currencies

The consolidated financial statements are presented in euro, which is the functional currency of the Group.

Each Group company defines the functional currency for its financial statements. Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded at the exchange rate (related to the functional currency) at the date of the transaction.

All of the assets and liabilities of foreign companies in currencies other than the euro that fall within the scope of consolidation are translated using the exchange rates in force as of the balance sheet data (current exchange rate method), whereas the associated revenues and costs are converted at the average exchange rates for the period. Translation differences resulting from the application of this method are classified as a shareholders' equity item until the equity investment is sold. In preparing the consolidated cash flow statement, the cash flows of consolidated foreign companies expressed in currencies other than the euro are translated using the average exchange rates for the period.

Non-current items measured at historical cost in a foreign currency (including goodwill and adjustments to the fair value generated during the purchase price allocation of a foreign company) are translated at the exchange rates at the date of their initial recording. At a later stage, these figures are translated at the exchange rate at period end.

The following table shows the exchange rates used for the translation of foreign financial statements.
expressed in foreign currency (per 1 euro)
Currency
US dollar
Japanese yen
South Korean won
Renminbi (P.R. of China)

When the IFRS were first adopted, the combined translation differences generated by the consolidation of foreign companies outside the Eurozone were set at zero, as allowed by IFRS 1 (First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards) and therefore only the translation differences accumulated and recognized after January 1, 2004 contribute to determining capital gains and losses generated by their transfer, if any.

3. NET SALES

In the first half of 2021, consolidated net sales were equal to 85,885 thousand of euro, compared to 89,099 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020. The reduction (-3.6%) is entirely attributable to the negative effect of exchange rates (-6.6%), mainly related to the devaluation of the US dollar against the euro. Excluding this effect, consolidated revenues rose organically by 3%.

Organic growth was mainly driven by the vacuum systems segment (Vacuum Technology Division) and by the Nitinol medical devices segment (Medical Division): the first thanks to the general growth in revenues in all applications; the second for the already mentioned overcoming of the Covid-19 crisis, thanks to the progressive resumption of deferred interventions. This growth more than offsets the drop in the Electronic Devices business (Metallurgy Division) following the saturation of the thermo-scanner market, which had shown a strong growth in demand, linked to the pandemic crisis, and in the shape memory alloys for industrial applications business (again Metallurgy Division), penalized by international tensions between the US and China in the telecom market.

In the Speciality Chemicals Division, note the increase in sales of advanced materials in the consumer electronics business and the higher sales of dispensable dryers for passive matrix OLED displays and oximeter displays.

Lastly, in the Advanced Packaging Division, the decline in sales is due to the presence in the first half of the previous year of revenues deriving from the sale of more traditional metallised products, whose phase-out was completed in the third quarter of 2020.

The following table shows a breakdown of revenues by business sector.

(thousands of euro)

(thousands of euro)
st half 1st half
Divions & Businesses 1
2021
2020 Total
difference
Total
difference
Exchange rate
effect
Organic
change
% % %
Security & Defense 9,025 9,524 (499) -5.2% -6.4% 1.2%
Electronic Devices 6,220 7,702 (1,482) -19.2% -3.9% -15.3%
Healthcare Diagnostics 2,503 2,752 (249) -9.0% -4.0% -5.0%
Lamps 1,574 1,946 (372) -19.1% -3.4% -15.7%
Thermal Insulated Devices 1,592 1,674 (82) -4.9% -7.7% 2.8%
Sintered Components for Electronic Devices & Lasers 4,012 3,733 279 7.5% -10.1% 17.6%
5,277 6,208 (931) -15.0% -3.0% -12.0%
SMA Industrial (3,336) -9.9% -5.3% -4.6%
Metallurgy Division 30,203 33,539 -7.6% 68.9%
Solutions for Vacuum Systems 8,645 5,359 3,286 61.3%
Vacuum Technology Division 8,645 5,359 3,286 61.3% -7.6% 68.9%
Nitinol for Medical Devices 38,522 40,145 (1,623) -4.0% -8.9% 4.9%
Medical Division 38,522 40,145 (1,623) -4.0% -8.9% 4.9%
Functional Dispensable Products 5,603 5,024 579 11.5% -1.6% 13.1%
Specialty Chemicals Division 5,603 5,024 579 11.5% -1.6% 13.1%
Advanced Coatings 2,912 5,032 (2,120) -42.1% 0.0% -42.1%
Advanced Packaging Division
Total consolidated net sales
2,912
85,885
5,032
89,099
(2,120)
(3,214)
-42.1%
-3.6%
0.0%
-6.6%
-42.1%
3.0%

4. COST OF SALES

Please refer to the Interim Report on operations for further details and comments.
4.
COST OF SALES
The cost of sales amounted to 50,505 thousand of euro in the first half of 2021, compared to 50,876
thousand of euro in the corresponding period of the previous year.
A breakdown of the cost of sales by category is provided below, compared with the actual figure of the
first half of 2020.
(thousands of euro)
Cost of sales
st half
1
st half
1
Difference
2021 2020
Raw materials 14,491 16,854 (2,363)
Direct labour 14,204 14,452 (248)
Manufacturing overhead 23,743 23,019 724
Increase (decrease) in work in progress and finished goods
Total cost of sales
(1,933)
50,505
(3,449)
50,876
1,516
(371)

In particular, observing the individual components of the cost of sales, again net of the effect of currencies, the cost of direct labour and the manufacturing overhead costs increased by a higher percentage than the organic change in revenues (organic increase respectively equal to +4.8% and +9.2%) because penalised by the temporary drop in volumes on a product line with a margin higher than the average in the Nitinol medical sector, as well as by production inefficiencies in the advanced packaging (the second lacquering line, which entered into operation in mid-2020, is not yet used at full capacity). Indirect production costs also include costs related to the project to renovate the Lainate production site and make it safe (334 thousand of euro).

The cost of raw materials instead recorded a lower percentage increase (+0.4%, also including the change in inventories of semi-finished and finished products, in addition to that of raw materials) due to

5. OPERATING EXPENSES

(thousands of euro)
---------------------
the more favourable sales mix in all operating segments, with the exclusion of the Vacuum Technology
Division, penalized by a higher incidence of the cost of the raw material.
5.
OPERATING EXPENSES
Operating expenses in the first half of 2021 amounted to 27,733 thousand of euro compared to 26,326
thousand of euro in the same period of the previous year.
A breakdown by function of operating expenses, compared with the previous year, is given below.
(thousands of euro)
Operating expenses
st half
1
2021
st half
1
2020
Difference
Research & development expenses
Selling expenses
5,665
6,075
5,283
5,675
382
400
General & administrative expenses 15,993 15,368 625

Excluding the effect of currencies (reduction in operating costs of 653 thousand of euro), operating expenses increased by 2,060 thousand of euro (+7.8%). The increase is spread over all destinations and, in absolute value, is mainly concentrated in general and administrative expenses (+935 thousand of euro, equal to +6.1%, net of the exchange rate effect), mainly due to the effect of higher costs in the IT area for the implementation of new information systems and higher consulting costs of the US affiliates for the recruitment of new personnel in order to accompany the current phase of production expansion after Covid-19, as well as due to costs related to a project for the renovation and modernization of some offices of the Parent Company in Lainate.

Selling expenses (+626 thousand of euro, equal to +11%, again net of the exchange rate effect) increased as a result of the increase in the average number of sales personnel of the Parent Company and of the higher bonuses set aside for the recovery of the business, as well as consultancy costs for a development opportunity on the foreign market, currently being assessed.

Lastly, research and development expenses (+499 thousand of euro, equal to +9.4%, excluding the currency effect) increased due to the overcoming of the pandemic phase and the consequent return of R&D activities to pre-Covid levels, and for the Group's new approach to innovation, through the creation of a dedicated Strategic Innovation Office within the Parent Company. Lastly, note the slight increase in costs for the management and maintenance of patents.

A breakdown of costs (costs of sales and operating expenses) by nature included in the cost of sales and operating expenses, compared with June 30, 2020, is given below, with evidence of the effect attributable to the fluctuation in exchange rates.

(thousands of euro) of which:
Total costs by nature st half
1
st half
1
Difference Translation
2021 2020 differences
Raw materials 14,491 16,854 (2,363) (927)
Personnel costs 39,661 39,681 (20) (2,037)
Corporate bodies 2,531 2,445 86 0
Travel expenses 113 238 (125) (7)
Maintenance and repairs 2,365 1,804 561 (67)
Various materials 4,768 4,355 413 (311)
Transports 841 976 (135) (26)
Commissions 95 183 (88) (7)
Licenses and patents 383 348 35 (16)
Consultant fees and legal expenses 3,628 3,464 164 (84)
Audit fees 295 306 (11) (0)
Rent and operating leases 335 227 108 (7)
Insurances 610 565 45 (22)
Advertising costs 132 119 13 (3)
Utilities 2,170 1,919 251 (65)
Telephones and faxes 163 151 12 (11)
General services (canteen, cleaning, vigilance, etc.) 1,001 906 95 (29)
Training costs 129 53 76 (3)
Depreciation 3,898 3,525 373 (150)
Amortization 666 636 30 (38)
Right of use depreciation 1,103 1,035 68 (65)
Write-down of non current assets 6 115 (109) 0
14 19 (5) 0
Provision (release) for bad debts 773 727 46 (30)
Other 80,651 (480) (3,904)
Total costs by nature 80,171 1,516 27
Increase (decrease) in work in progress and finished goods
Total cost of sales and operating expenses
(1,933)
78,238
(3,449)
77,202
1,036 (3,877)

Excluding the exchange rate effect (which led to a reduction in costs of € 900 thousand), the decrease in the item "Raw materials" was more than offset by the opposite change in the item "Increase (decrease) in work in progress and finished goods". The slight overall increase (+0.4%) is related to the organic increase in sales revenues, with a more favourable product mix than in the first half of 2020.

The item "Personnel costs" increased by 2,017 thousand of euro, net of the impact of currencies, due to the increase in the average number of employees, especially at Memry Corporation (business recovery after the pandemic phase and finalization of the new tube department in Bethel) and at the Parent Company (increase in sales personnel and creation, within the R&D area, of the Strategic Innovation Office). Lastly, note the increase in the use of temporary work at Memry Corporation, as well as the higher allocation to bonuses, by the US subsidiaries, against the increase in revenues. Severance costs for the half year amounted to 426 thousand of euro (zero as at June 30, 2020).

The increase in the item "Maintenance and repairs" (+628 thousand of euro, net of the exchange rate effect) is mainly attributable to the Parent Company and refers to the costs for the renovation of some production departments and spaces dedicated to offices, at the Lainate site. Lastly, in the current halfyear, there were higher costs related to the Covid-19 pandemic, which occurred in Italy only from the end of February 2020.

The item "Various materials" increased (+724 thousand of euro, net of the impact of exchange rates) due to the increase in variable production costs in the Medical Division, as a result of the increase in sales, and higher costs in the IT area for the implementation of new information systems.

The item "Commissions" is reduced due to the effect of lower commissions paid on sales of SMA trained wire for consumer electronics applications, down in the first half of 2021 compared to the corresponding period last year.

The item "Consultant fees and legal expenses" increased (+248 thousand of euro, excluding the currency effect) as a result of special strategic projects aimed at commercial expansion in the packaging sector and on the foreign market, currently under assessment, as well as for the recruiting of new personnel by the US affiliates in order to accompany the current phase of production expansion after Covid-19.

The change in the item "Utilities" is related to the increase in both consumption and unit costs of electricity, both lower in the first half of 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

The increase in the item "Depreciation" (523 thousand of euro, net of the exchange rate effect) is mainly related to the depreciation of the Memry Corporation's new plants and equipment (both for the expansion of the existing production capacity and for the new tube department of Bethel), as well as the depreciation of the new lacquering machine and the new R&D pilot plant in the Advanced Packaging Division, which came into operation at the end of the first half of 2020 and during the first quarter of 2021, respectively.

The item "Write-down of non-current assets" as at June 30, 2020, included the write-down of the
residual value of an SMA furnace decommissioned during the previous half-year period by the affiliate
SAES Smart Materials, Inc.
It should be noted that the item "Provision (release) for bad debts" includes the generic write-down of
trade receivables, including those not yet past due, in application of the Expected Credit Loss model
envisaged by IFRS 9 (cost equal to 16 thousand of euro) in the current half-year period, against a revenue
of - €6 thousand in the corresponding period of the previous year).
The breakdown by nature of extraordinary items related to the COVID-19 pandemic, included in the
cost of sales and in operating expenses for the first half of 2021 and of the corresponding period in 2020
is provided below, with the relative nature details.
st half 2021
(thousands of euro)
1
Research & development
General & administrative
Manufacturing
One-off Covid-19
Direct labour
Selling expenses
Total
overhead
expenses
expenses
Personnel costs
(29)
(13)
(6)
(2)
16
(34)
()
Maintenance and repairs
68
68
Various materials
3
3
Transports
0
0
Consultant fees and legal expenses
10
10
General services (canteen, cleaning, vigilance, etc.)
75
75
Training costs
0
0
Total cost of sales & operating expenses one-off Covid-19
(29)
(13)
(6)
(2)
172
122
(
) T
he amount is composed by:
- savings for the US governmental misures to support companies and families, equal to -54 thousands of euro;
- additional personnel costs, equal to +20 thousands of euro.
depreciation of the new lacquering machine and the new R&D pilot plant in the Advanced Packaging
Division, which came into operation at the end of the first half of 2020 and during the first quarter of
2021, respectively.
(thousands of euro)
One-off Covid-19
Direct labour Manufacturing
overhead
1
Research & development
st half 2020
Selling expenses
General & administrative Total
Personnel costs
Maintenance and repairs
Various materials
Transports
Consultant fees and legal expenses
General services (canteen, cleaning, vigilance, etc.)
(101) (53) expenses
(44)
(11) expenses
47
30
103
3
73
38
(162)
30
103
3
73
38
Training costs
Total cost of sales & operating expenses one-off Covid-19
(101) (53) (44) (11) 3
297
3
88
(*) The amount is composed by:
- CIGO savings in the Lainate plant of the Parent Company, equal to -55 thousands of euro;
- savings for the US governmental misures to support companies and families, equal to -167 thousands of euro;
- additional personnel costs, equal to +60 thousands of euro.

The extraordinary expenses (of around 176 thousand of euro in the current half-year period and 310 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020) refer mainly to costs for sanitization and adaptation of access points and workspaces to ensure employee safety, as well as healthcare and prevention expenses and consulting and training costs. Also note the decrease in the cost of labour, in total -54 thousand of euro at June 30, 2021, correlated to the support measures implemented by the US Government that benefited all the US operating subsidiaries of the Group (in the first half of 2020, the reduction in the cost of labour was -222 thousand of euro, made possible only by the support measures implemented by the US government but also by the recourse to the government furlough scheme at the Parent Company's Lainate plant).

6. OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES)

The item "Other income (expenses)" as at June 30, 2021 recorded a negative balance of 103 thousand of euro compared to an again negative value of 754 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of the previous year.

A breakdown of both half-year periods is provided below.

total -54 thousand of euro at June 30, 2021, correlated to the support measures implemented by the US
Government that benefited all the US operating subsidiaries of the Group (in the first half of 2020, the
reduction in the cost of labour was -222 thousand of euro, made possible only by the support measures
implemented by the US government but also by the recourse to the government furlough scheme at the
The item "Other income (expenses)" as at June 30, 2021 recorded a negative balance of 103 thousand of
euro compared to an again negative value of 754 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of the
A breakdown of both half-year periods is provided below.
(thousands of euro)
st Half
1
2021
st Half
1
2020
Difference
Other income 158 226 (68)
Other expenses (261) (980) 719
Total other income (expenses) (103) (754) 651
The item "Other income" includes all those revenues that do not fall within the ordinary operations of the
Group, such as, for example, the proceeds from the sale of scrap materials, and it is in line with the first

The item "Other income" includes all those revenues that do not fall within the ordinary operations of the Group, such as, for example, the proceeds from the sale of scrap materials, and it is in line with the first half of 2020.

The item "Other expenses", however, mainly includes the property taxes and other taxes, other than income taxes, mostly paid by the Group's Italian companies. The change is a consequence of the fact that as at June 30, 2020, the item included the donations, amounting to a total of 689 thousand of euro, made by the Parent Company and by research and hospital facilities working on the front line to overcome the Covid-19 emergency, as well as to the Italian Civil Defence.

7. FINANCIAL INCOME (EXPENSES) AND WRITE-DOWN OF FINANCIAL ASSETS

7.
FINANCIAL INCOME (EXPENSES) AND WRITE-DOWN OF FINANCIAL ASSETS
The following tables show the financial income (expenses) breakdown in the first half of 2021, compared
to the corresponding period of the previous year.
(thousands of euro)
Financial income st Half
1
st Half
1
Difference
2021 2020
Bank interest income 5 58 (53)
Other financial income 221 244 (23)
Gains from securities evaluated at fair value 1,413 0 1,413
Other income and coupons collected on securities 1,319 1,292 27
Gains realized on derivative instruments 0 0 0
Gains from derivative instruments evaluated at fair value 14 10 4
Total financial income 2,972 1,604 1,368
(thousands of euro)
Financial expenses st Half
1
2021
st Half
1
2020
Difference
Bank interests and other bank expenses 845 1,035 (190)
Other financial expenses 2 95 (93)
Losses from securities evaluated at fair value
Commissions and other securities costs
0
691
6,476
168
(6,476)
523
Interest on lease financial liabilities 112 88 24
Realized losses on derivative instruments 13 15 (2)
Losses from derivative instruments evaluated at fair value 0 0 0

(thousands of euro)

Financial income st Half
1
2021
st Half
1
2020
Difference
Financial expenses st Half
1
2021
st Half
1
2020
Difference
Bank interests and other bank expenses 845 1,035 (190)
Other financial expenses 2 95 (93)
Losses from securities evaluated at fair value 0 6,476 (6,476)
Commissions and other securities costs 691 168 523
Interest on lease financial liabilities 112 88 24
Realized losses on derivative instruments 13 15 (2)
0 0 0
Losses from derivative instruments evaluated at fair value 1,663 7,877 (6,214)
Total financial expenses
Write-down of financial receivables and other financial assets
Total financial expenses & write-down of financial assets
174
1,837
187
8,064
(13)
(6,227)

The item "Other financial income" is mainly composed by interest income accrued on interest-bearing loans granted by the Group to the joint ventures Actuator Solutions GmbH and SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l., as well as on the convertible loan for the value of \$3 million granted in July 2020 to Flexterra, Inc. The balance as at June 30, 2021 is in line with the corresponding period of the previous year since the reduction in the interest rate applied from January 1, 2021 on loans granted to the German joint venture was offset by interest income from Flexterra Inc., not included in the first half of 2020.

The items "Gains/Losses from securities evaluated at fair value" are associated with the measurement at fair value of the securities subscribed23 to invest the cash deriving from the extraordinary sale of the purification business completed at the end of June 2018. During the current half-year, there was an increase in the fair value of securities of +1,413 thousand of euro, compared to a negative change in the first six months of 2020 (-6,476 thousand of euro), as a result of the Covid-19 crisis on the financial markets.

Again in relation to the securities portfolio, income from the collection of coupons ("Other income and coupons collected on securities") amounted to € 1,319 thousand, in line with the € 1,292 thousand of June 30, 2020.

Lastly, the item "Commissions and securities costs", in addition to the management fees of the abovementioned securities portfolio (127 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021, compared to 168 thousand of

23 Securities subscribed by the Parent Company and SAES Investments S.A.

euro as at June 30, 2020), in the current half-year also includes net charges (564 thousand of euro) deriving from the partial disinvestment of the bond portfolio, replaced by a Dynamic Multi-Asset management (DMAS), with the aim of protecting the value of the invested capital, in the current macroeconomic and monetary global framework.

Please refer to Note no. 18 for further details on the securities subscribed.

The item "Bank interests and other bank expenses" included interest expenses on both short term and long term loans granted to the Parent Company, SAES Coated Films S.p.A. and the US subsidiary Memry Corporation, as well as the bank fees related to the credit lines held by the Italian companies of the Group. The decrease compared to the previous year is due to the fact that the amount as at June 30, 2020 included the upfront fees related to the opening by the Parent Company of two new revolving credit lines (approximately 195 thousand of euro).

Interest expenses on leases amounted 112 thousand of euro in the first half of 2021, compared to €88 thousand in the corresponding period of the previous year, and were a consequence of the application of the IFRS 16 standard. The increase is mainly related to the Parent Company's new leased offices in Milan (starting from July 1, 2020).

The item "Income/Losses from derivative instruments evaluated at fair value" represents the effect on the statement of profit or loss of the fair value measurement of the hedge contracts, including those embedded, on the long-term variable rate loans subscribed by the Parent Company.

The item "Realized losses on derivative instruments" includes the interest differentials actually paid to credit institutes for those contracts in the period.

The item "Write-down of financial receivables and other financial assets" in both half years includes the write-down of the financial receivable (equal to -79 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021 and -239 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2020) that the Group granted to Actuator Solutions GmbH, for interest accrued in the period on interest-bearing loans that SAES Nitinol S.r.l. granted to the joint venture during previous years (from 2014 to 2018). In the first half of 2021, the item also includes the write-down of the receivable for interest accrued on the aforementioned convertible loan granted by SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A. to Flexterra, Inc. (-100 thousand of euro), also written down because it was deemed difficult to recover, similar to that granted to Actuator Solutions GmbH.

Lastly, the item "Write-down of financial receivables and other financial assets" includes write-downs of financial assets (in particular, cash and cash equivalents) in application of IFRS 9. Expected losses were calculated according to a default percentage associated with each bank with which the funds are deposited, obtained on the basis of the rating of each bank. Compared to December 31, 2020, given the riskiness associated with some of the banks with which the Group has essentially unchanged relationships, this calculation led to a reduction in the expected losses on cash and cash equivalents of € 5 thousand, due to the reduced cash held by the Group (€ 24.4 million at June 30, 2021 compared to € 30.7 million at December 31, 2020). The decrease in expected losses as at June 30, 2020, was instead 52 thousand of euro.

8. SHARE OF RESULT OF INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD

The item "Income (loss) from equity method evaluated companies" includes the Group's share in the net income of the joint ventures Actuator Solutions GmbH24, SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. and Flexterra, Inc.25 , consolidated with the equity method.

24 It should be noted that Actuator Solutions Taiwan Co., Ltd. and Actuator Solutions (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., both controlled by Actuator Solutions GmbH and in liquidation since the end of 2019, concluded the liquidation process in September 2020. 25 Flexterra, Inc., in turn, consolidated the wholly owned subsidiary Flexterra Taiwan Co., Ltd. (established in January 2017).

(thousands of euro)
st Half
1
2021
st Half
1
2020
Difference
Actuator Solutions 0 0 0
SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l.
Flexterra (*)
53
0
23
(907)
30
907
Total income (loss) from equity method
evaluated companies
53 (884) 937
(*) Amount obtained by adding to SAES's share of the result of the joint venture, the reversal of the
amortization on the portion of the capital gain of the IP sold by the Group to Flexterra, Inc. in

In the first half of 2021, the net result deriving from the valuations using the equity method was positive for 53 thousand of euro, attributable exclusively to the joint venture SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l., and compared with a loss of 884 thousand of euro in the corresponding period in 2020, mainly attributable to Flexterra (-907 thousand of euro).

SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. closed the first half of 2021 with a net profit of 109 thousand of euro, more than doubled compared to the corresponding period of the previous year, thanks to the strong growth in revenues (+76.5%), despite a decreasing gross margin due to the different product mix. The income recognized by the Group for the equity valuation was 53 thousand of euro.

Flexterra, born as a technological start-up, in the first half of 2021 continued the development activities on its chemical formulations, starting some joint trials with an important Asian player for the use of these materials in innovative reading displays. Since these are prototyping activities, revenues for the first half of 2021 were still insignificant (3 thousand of euro), against operating costs of more than 2 million of euro (mainly research and development costs and, in an absolute lower value, general and administrative costs). The share pertaining to the SAES Group in the net loss of the first half of 2021 of the joint venture was not, however, recorded by the Group as a liability, in accordance with IAS 28, as the SAES' equity investment in Flexterra has already been written off26 at the closing date of the previous financial year. Please, also note there are to date no legal or implicit recapitalisation obligations on the part of the SAES, as the joint venture's shareholders' equity as at 30 June 2021 was positive.

In spite of the fact that Actuator Solutions closed the first half of 2021 in profit (+1,253 thousand of euro), in line with the previous financial year, SAES' share (+626 thousand of euro) was not recorded by the Group as the joint venture's shareholders' equity is still negative for around 2 million of euro27, against a SAES' equity interest in Actuator Solutions already full written off.

For further details on the performance of the joint ventures please refer to the Interim Report on operations, paragraph "Performance of the joint ventures in the first half of 2021" and to Note no. 16.

26 Equity investment completely written off zero as at December 31, 2020, following an impairment test.

27 Consolidated pro-rata at 50%.

9. FOREIGN EXCHANGE GAINS (LOSSES), NET

9.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE GAINS (LOSSES), NET
In the first half of 2021, the exchange rate management recorded a balance that essentially broke even
(-72 thousand of euro), in line with the corresponding period of the previous year (-29 thousand of euro).
The result on exchanges close to zero confirms the overall effectiveness of hedging policies implemented
by the Group, adopted for the purpose of limiting impact on currency fluctuations.
Details of the foreign exchange gains and losses as at June 30, 2021 compared to the same period of the
previous year are set out in the table below.
(thousands of euro)
Foreign exchange gains and losses st Half
1
2021
st Half
1
2020
Difference
340 (9)
Foreign exchange gains 331
Foreign exchange losses (398) (369) (29)
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net (67) (29) (38)
Realized exchange gains on forward contracts
Realized exchange losses on forward contracts
15
0
0
0
15
0
Gains (losses) from forward contracts evaluated at fair value (20) 0 (20)
Gains (losses) on forward contracts (5) 0 (5)

For details on the forward contracts signed during the current half-year and on those still open as at June 30, 2021, please refer to the paragraph "Significant events during the half-year" in the Interim report on operations and to Note no. 35. No forward currency sale contract was finalized in the previous year.

10. INCOME TAXES

As at June 30, 2021, income taxes amounted to 4,471 thousand of euro, compared to 3,332 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of the previous year.

The related details are provided below.

commercial transactions, including inter-company transactions (in the current financial year, changes
attributable to exchange rates are mainly concentrated in the first half of the year).
For details on the forward contracts signed during the current half-year and on those still open as at June
30, 2021, please refer to the paragraph "Significant events during the half-year" in the Interim report on
operations and to Note no. 35. No forward currency sale contract was finalized in the previous year.
As at June 30, 2021, income taxes amounted to 4,471 thousand of euro, compared to 3,332 thousand of
(thousands of euro)
st Half
1
2021
st Half
1
2020
Difference
Current taxes 3,287 2,921 366
Deferred taxes 1,184 411 773
Total 4,471 3,332 1,139
In both half-year periods, the item mainly consisted of taxes of US companies. The increase as at June
30, 2021 compared to the first six months of the previous year, is mainly attributable to the lower 2020
taxes of the subsidiary SAES Investments S.A., which had closed the previous half-year with a tax loss

In both half-year periods, the item mainly consisted of taxes of US companies. The increase as at June 30, 2021 compared to the first six months of the previous year, is mainly attributable to the lower 2020 taxes of the subsidiary SAES Investments S.A., which had closed the previous half-year with a tax loss due to losses on securities resulting from the Covid-19 crisis.

The Group's tax rate was 51.6% (compared to 88.4% in the first half of 2020), still significant due to the fact that the Parent Company and SAES Coated Films S.p.A. ended the first half of the year with a negative taxable income, not recorded as deferred tax assets.

As in the first half of 2020, no Group company recognized deferred tax assets on the fiscal losses realized at June 30, 2021. These fiscal losses totalled 9,665 thousand of euro and compare to fiscal losses of negative 6,813 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020. The increase is mainly linked to the negative taxable amount of the Parent Company and of SAES Coated Films S.p.A., only partially offset by the fact that SAES Investments S.A. closed the current half-year with a fiscal profit, against negative taxable amounts as at June 30, 2020, due to losses on securities related to the Covid-19 financial crisis.

Following the changes made by Law Decree no. 142 of November 29, 2018, to the reference provisions on "Controlled Foreign Companies (CFC) regime", Article 167, paragraph 5 of the Consolidated Law on Income Tax, on December 9, 2020 SAES Getters S.p.A. filed a request, pursuant to Article 11, paragraph 1(b) of Law no. 212, July 27, 2000, to obtain the opinion of the Italian tax authorities on the nonapplication of this legislation to the US subsidiary SAES Getters Export, Corp. (ICD).

On April 1, 2021, the Company received a request from the Revenue Agency for additional documentation on the aforementioned request for a ruling. Pending the production of additional documentation, on July 5, 2021 the Inland Revenue Agency published the draft circular regarding the CFC regulations, as amended by Legislative Decree no. 142/2018, currently in the consultation phase until August 6, 2021, which provides indications on the validity of the previous opinions issued by the Inland Revenue in force of the previous CFC regulation, stating that the positive response, provided in response to requests for ruling submitted under the same circumstances, continues to be valid for the purposes of the new legislation.

In this regard, please note that on January 31, 2012 the Company obtained a positive opinion on the nonapplication of the CFC regulations in force at the time, pursuant to Article 167, paragraph 8-ter of the Consolidated Law on Income Tax and it is believed that the substance of the case in question has not changed.

In light of the above, the Company is waiting for the final circular, to assess the need to make progress or not with the ruling presented or to consider the positive opinion issued in 2012 still valid.

If it were to proceed with the ruling, the company continues to believe that the risk of a negative response from the Italian Tax Authorities is remote for the reasons already reported in the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2020.

The estimate of the potential liability in the event of a negative response is equal to €1.8 million; this is the IRES due by the Parent Company, calculated for transparency on the taxable income of SAES Getters Export, Corp. for the period from January 1, 2019 and June 30, 2021, net of the release of deferred tax liabilities calculated as at June 30, 2021, on the distributable profits of this US affiliate.

11. EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

As indicated in Note no. 27, SAES Getters S.p.A.'s capital stock is represented by two different types of shares (ordinary shares and savings shares) which bear different rights with regard to the distribution of dividends.

The portion of profits due to each share type is calculated based on the respective rights to receive dividends. Therefore, in order to calculate the earnings per share, the value of the preferred dividends contractually assigned to savings shares has been deducted from the net income of the period, assuming the theoretical distribution of the latter. The value obtained is divided by the average number of outstanding shares in the semester.

If the period ended with a loss, the latter would be instead allocated equally to each type of shares.

The following table shows the result per share in the first half of 2021, compared with the figure for the
corresponding value of the first half of 2020.
1st half 2020
Earning (loss) per share st half 2021
1
Ordinary Savings Total Ordinary Savings Total
shares shares shares shares
Profit (loss) attribuitable to shareholders (thousands of euro) 4,189 438
Theoretical preference dividends (thousands of euro) 1,022 1,022 438 438
Profit (loss) attributable to the different categories of shares (thousands of euro) 2,413 753 3,167 0 0 0
Total profit (loss) attributable to the different categories of shares 2,413 1,776 4,189 0 438 438
(thousands of euro)
Average number of oustanding shares 10,771,350 7,378,619 18,149,969 10,771,350 7,378,619 18,149,969
Basic earning (loss) per share (euro) 0.22404 0.24067 0.00000 0.05936
- from continued operations (euro) 0.22404 0.24067 0.00000 0.05936
- from discontinued operations (euro) 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
Diluted earning (loss) per share (euro) 0.22404 0.24067 0.00000 0.05936
- from continued operations (euro)
- from discontinued operations (euro)
0.22404
0.00000
0.24067
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.05936
0.00000

12. SEGMENT INFORMATION

For management purposes, the Group is articulated into five Divisions, according to the reference technology area of the products and services provided:

  • Metallurgy metallic-based getter and metal dispenser components used in a wide range of industrial applications (electronic vacuum devices, MEMS, image diagnostic systems, thermal insulation systems and lamps) and shape memory alloy components and devices for industrial applications (home automation, white goods industry, consumer electronics, medical business, the automotive and luxury goods sector);
  • Vacuum Technology devices based on getter materials for vacuum systems with applications in the industrial sector, in research and in particle accelerators;
  • Medical raw materials, semi-finished products and super-elastic components in Nitinol alloy for medical applications, mainly in the non-invasive surgical sector;
  • Specialty Chemicals getter materials integrated in polymeric matrices for OLED, optoelectronic, photonics and telephony applications;
  • Advanced Packaging advanced coating solutions for packaging and innovative plastic films for the food packaging market, and more generally, for the sustainable packaging sector, also fully recyclable and biodegradable.

The operating structure is unchanged compared to the previous year.

The Top Management separately monitors the results of the various Divisions in order to make decisions concerning the allocation of resources and investments and to determine the Group's performance. Each sector is evaluated according to its operating result; financial income and expenses, foreign exchange performance and income taxes are measured at the overall Group level and thus they are not allocated to the operating segments.

Internal reports are prepared in accordance with IFRSs and no reconciliation with the carrying amounts is therefore necessary.

The "Not Allocated Costs" column includes the corporate costs, i.e. those expenses that cannot be directly attributed or allocated in a reasonable way to any business unit, but refer to the Group as a whole, and the costs related to basic research projects or aimed at diversifying into innovative businesses.

A breakdown of the main income statement items by operating segment is provided below.

(thousands of euro)
Consolidated statement
of profit or loss
Metallurgy
st half
st half 2020
1
1
2021
st half
1
2021
Vacuum Technology
st half 2020
1
Medical
st half
1
2021
st half 2020
1
Specialty Chemicals
st half
1
2021
st half 2020
1
Advanced Packaging
1
st half
2021
st half 2020
1
Not Allocated Costs
st half
1
2021
st half 2020
1
1
Total
st half
2021
st half 2020
1
Total net sales
Cost of sales
30,203
(14,429)
33,539
8,645
(16,454)
(4,016)
5,359
(2,074)
38,522
(24,915)
40,145
(24,294)
5,603
(4,017)
5,024
(3,628)
2,912
(2,794)
5,032
(4,423)
0
(334)
0
(3)
85,885
(50,505)
89,099
(50,876)
Gross profit
% on net sales
15,774
52.2%
50.9%
17,085
4,629
53.5%
3,285
61.3%
13,607
35.3%
15,851
39.5%
1,586
28.3%
1,396
27.8%
118
4.1%
609
12.1%
(334)
n.a.
(3)
n.a.
35,380
41.2%
38,223
42.9%
Total operating expenses
Other income (expenses), net
(5,185)
35
(5,908)
(2,219)
44
(1,882)
(1)
14
(4,226)
22
(4,309)
16
(1,067)
(4)
(800)
(41)
(1,731)
(17)
(1,740)
6
(13,305)
(138)
(11,687)
(793)
(27,733)
(103)
(26,326)
(754)
Operating income (loss)
% on net sales
10,624
35.2%
33.5%
11,221
2,409
27.9%
1,417
26.4%
9,403
24.4%
11,558
28.8%
515
9.2%
555
11.0%
(1,630)
-56.0%
(1,125)
-22.4%
(13,777)
n.a.
(12,483)
n.a.
7,544
8.8%
11,143
12.5%
Interest and other financial income (expenses), net
Write-down of financial assets
Gains (losses) from equity method evaluated companies
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net
1,309
(174)
53
(72)
(6,273)
(187)
(884)
(29)
Income (loss) before taxes 8,660 3,770
Income taxes
Net income (loss) from continued operations
(4,471)
4,189
(3,332)
438
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations 0 0
Net income (loss) 4,189 438
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries
Group net income (loss)
0
4,189
0
438
Information on geographical areas
Please refer to the table and the comments in the Interim Report on operations for the breakdown of
revenues by customer location.
A breakdown of consolidated net sales according to the country of the Group's company generating the
revenue is provided below.
(thousands of euro)
Country in which the st half
1
% 1st half % Total
Group's entity is located 2021 2020 difference
Italy 30,117 35.1% 31,699 35.6% (1,582)
Europe 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0
South Korea North America 53,656
747
62.4%
0.9%
54,101
713
60.7%
0.8%
(445)
34

Information on geographical areas

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
Please refer to the table and the comments in the Interim Report on operations for the breakdown of
A breakdown of consolidated net sales according to the country of the Group's company generating the
(thousands of euro)
Country in which the
Group's entity is located
st half
1
2021
% 1st half
2020
% Total
difference
Italy 30,117 35.1% 31,699 35.6% (1,582)
Europe 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0
North America 53,656 62.4% 54,101 60.7% (445)
South Korea 747 0.9% 713 0.8% 34
China 1,360 1.6% 2,518 2.8% (1,158)
Other Asian countries
Others
5
0
0.0%
0.0%
68
0
0.1%
0.0%
(63)
0

The decline in revenues in Italy is mainly due to the phase-out of traditional metallised products in the advanced packaging sector, completed in the third quarter of 2020, while the first half of 2021 only includes revenues from the sale of the most innovative lacquered products.

The decline in revenues in China is related to the already mentioned saturation of the thermo-scanner market, which had shown a strong growth in demand last year, linked to the pandemic crisis.

The decline in revenues in North America is exclusively due to the penalizing effect of currencies.

13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

13.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Net property, plant and equipment amounted to 78,741 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021,
showed an increase of 5,388 thousand of euro compared to December 31, 2020.
The changes that occurred during the current half-year period are shown below.
(thousands of euro)
Property, plant and equipment
Land Building Plant and
machinery
Assets under
construction and
Total
advances
4,550 24,772 34,207 9,824 73,353
0 114 1,128 6,895 8,137
0 0 (5) 0 (5)
0 635 5,170 (5,746) 59
0 (878) (3,020) 0 (3,898)
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
102
4,652
266
24,909
541
38,021
186
11,159
1,095
78,741
December 31, 2020
Acquisitions
Disposals
Reclassifications
Depreciation
Write-downs
Revaluations
Translation differences
June 30, 2021
December 31, 2020
Historical cost
Accumulated depreciation and write-downs
Net book value
4,608
(58)
4,550
50,168
(25,396)
24,772
146,445
(112,238)
34,207
10,196
(372)
9,824
211,417
(138,064)
73,353
4,710 51,352 145,911 11,531 213,504
June 30, 2021
Historical cost
Accumulated depreciation and write-downs
Net book value
(58)
4,652
(26,443)
24,909
(107,890)
38,021
(372)
11,159
(134,763)
78,741

(*) Reclassification from "Intangible assets" to "Tangible fixed assets".

As at June 30, 2021, land and buildings were not burdened by mortgages or other guarantees.

In the first half of 2021, investments in property, plant and equipment were equal to 8,137 thousand of euro and included the finalisation of a new department to manufacture Nitinol piping at the Bethel plant of Memry Corporation, as well as investments in expansion of the production capacity of a number of existing lines, again in the SMA medical business. Please also note, as they are of strategic importance, the expansion works of the building of the subsidiary SAES Smart Materials, Inc. The remaining part of the investments was made mainly by the Parent Company and refers to the preparation of new production departments in the Speciality Chemicals area, the completion of the new lacquering pilot line for advanced packaging, as well as the purchase of equipment for the R&D laboratories and investments for the renovation and modernization of the offices at the Lainate headquarters.

Depreciation for the period, equal to 3,898 thousand of euro, up compared to the first half of 2020 (3,525 thousand of euro), despite the opposite effect attributable to exchange rates (equal to -150 thousand of euro), mainly for amortization of the new Memry Corporation's plants and equipment (both for the expansion of the existing production capacity, and dedicated to the new Bethel tube department), as well as the depreciation of the new lacquering machine and the new pilot plant in the Advanced Packaging Division, which came into operation respectively at the end of the first half of 2020 and during the first quarter of 2021.

The translation differences (gains of 1,095 thousand of euro) relate to assets owned by the US companies and result from the revaluation of the US dollar as at June 30, 2021 compared to the exchange rate of December 31, 2020.

The item "Assets under construction and advances" mainly includes assets still under construction or for which the final testing process is not yet complete. As at June 30, 2021, this item included the new and more technologically advanced metallization system (advanced packaging business), for which the final testing is expected in the second half of 2021, as well as investments yet to be completed in the Nitinol segment, aimed at the expansion of the SAES Smart Materials, Inc. building, and the construction of the above mentioned new Bethel tube department. Lastly, please note the advances of the Parent Company for the purchase of laboratory instruments related to the project to renovate the Lainate offices.

14. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

All the property, plant and equipment described in this paragraph are owned by the SAES Group.
Please refer to Note no. 15 for more details on the leased assets as at June 30, 2021, where the
right of use was recognised under capital assets in application of IFRS 16 - Leases.
14.
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Net intangible assets amounted to 41,667 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021 and recorded an
increase of 502 thousand of euro compared to December 31, 2020.
The changes that occurred during the current half-year period are shown below.
(thousands of euro)
Intangible assets
Goodwill Research and development
expenses
Industrial and other patent rights Concessions, licenses, trademarks
and similar rights
Other intangible assets Assets under construction and
advances
Total
35,417
0
0
0
4,027
20
470
0
938
8
313
88
41,165
116
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0
0
2 126 0 (187) (59)
0
0
(273) (187) (206) 0 (666)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,058
0
12 8 28 5 1,111
36,475 0 3,788 417 768 219 41,667
43,103 183 10,135 11,312 21,355 1,052 87,140
(7,686)
35,417
(183)
0
(6,108)
4,027
(10,842)
470
(20,417)
938
(739)
313
(45,975)
41,165
December 31, 2020
Acquisitions
Disposals
Reclassifications
Depreciation
Write-downs
Revaluations
Translation differences
June 30, 2021
December 31, 2020
Historical cost
Accumulated depreciation and write-downs
Net book value
June 30, 2021
Historical cost
Accumulated depreciation and write-downs
44,161
(7,686)
183
(183)
10,228
(6,440)
11,310
(10,893)
21,788
(21,020)
958
(739)
88,628
(46,961)

The amortization for the period, equal to 666 thousand of euro, is essentially in line with the first half of 2020 of 636 thousand of euro. The exchange rate effect was -38 thousand of euro.

The translation differences (gains of 1,111 thousand of euro) relate to the intangible assets owned by the US companies and result from the revaluation of the US dollar as at June 30, 2021 compared to the exchange rate of December 31, 2020

All intangible assets, except for goodwill, are considered to have finite useful lives and are systematically amortized to account for their expected residual use.

Goodwill is not amortized, rather, on an annual basis or more frequently if there are impairment loss indicators, its recoverable value is reviewed based on the expected cash flows of the related Cash Generating Unit - CGU (impairment test).

Goodwill

Goodwill
The changes in the item "Goodwill" and the Cash Generating Unit (CGU) to which the goodwill is
allocated are highlighted below, as better specified below.
(thousands of euro)
December 31, Change in Translation June 30,
Divisions 2020 consolidation area Write-downs Other movements differences 2021
Metallurgy
Vacuum Technology
945
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
945
0
Medical 34,472 0 0 0 1,058 35,530
Specialty Chemicals 0 0 0 0 0 0
Advanced Packaging
Not allocated
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total goodwill 35,417 0 0 0 1,058 36,475
The increase for the period is exclusively due to the effect of exchange rates (especially related to
the revaluation of the US Dollar at June 30, 2021 compared to the exchange rates of December 31,
2020) on goodwill in currencies other than the euro.
The following table shows the gross book values of goodwill and their accumulated write-downs
for impairment from January 1, 2004 to June 30, 2021 and as at December 31, 2020.
(thousands of euro)
Divisions June 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
Gross value Write-downs Net book value Gross value Write-downs Net book value
Metallurgy 1,008 (63) 945 1,008 (63) 945
Vacuum Technology 0 0 0 0 0 0
Medical (*) 38,930 (3,400) 35,530 37,872 (3,400) 34,472
Specialty Chemicals
Advanced Packaging
0
2,409
0
(2,409)
0
0
0
2,409
0
(2,409)
0
0
Not allocated 358 (358) 0 358 (358) 0
Total goodwill 42,705 (6,230) 36,475 41,647 (6,230) 35,417
December 31,
2020
Change in differences June 30,
2021
The following table shows the gross book values of goodwill and their accumulated write-downs
for impairment from January 1, 2004 to June 30, 2021 and as at December 31, 2020.
(thousands of euro)
June 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
Divisions Gross value Write-downs Net book value Gross value Write-downs Net book value
Metallurgy 1,008 (63) 945 1,008 (63) 945
Vacuum Technology 0 0 0 0 0 0
Medical (*) 38,930 (3,400) 35,530 37,872 (3,400) 34,472
Specialty Chemicals 0 0 0 0 0 0
Advanced Packaging 2,409 (2,409) 0 2,409 (2,409) 0
Not allocated 358 (358) 0 358 (358) 0
Total goodwill 42,705 (6,230) 36,475 41,647 (6,230) 35,417

Impairment testing of non-current assets

Pursuant to IAS 36, impairment testing of non-current assets (property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, goodwill included, and rights of use of leased assets) is normally carried out in full only when preparing the annual report, or more frequently if specific events or circumstances occur that could be assumed to cause impairment.

For the purpose of impairment testing, non-current assets are allocated to Cash Generating Units (CGUs) or groups of CGUs, in accordance with the maximum aggregation limits which cannot be larger than the operating segment identified pursuant to IFRS 8. More specifically, the CGUs identified by the SAES Group for impairment testing coincide with the following operating segments (as indicated in Note no. 12):

  • Metallurgy;
  • Vacuum Technology;
  • Medical;
  • Specialty Chemicals;
  • Advanced Packaging.

With regard to the first four CGUs identified above (Metallurgy, Vacuum Technology, Medical and Speciality Chemicals), no recoverability analysis was carried out as at June 30, 2021, as no impairment indicator was found to indicate lasting impairment in relation to goodwill and other assets, both tangible and intangible, recorded in the financial statements at the same date.

Also with regard to the Advanced Packaging CGU, although the results of the first half of 2021 are lower than expected due to the aforementioned tensions on prices in the plastics market that should be reabsorbed in the second half of the year, the forecasts approved at the beginning of the 2021 financial year were confirmed, thanks to a greater concentration of orders in the second half of 2021 and, therefore, no indicators were identified that require a verification of the recoverable value of fixed assets. In any case, a sensitivity analysis was carried out prudentially by reducing the projected EBITDA for the period from June 30, 2021 to December 31, 2025 and no impairment was necessary also with regard to this analysis.

15. RIGHT OF USE

of 2021 and, therefore, no indicators were identified that require a verification of the recoverable
value of fixed assets. In any case, a sensitivity analysis was carried out prudentially by reducing the
projected EBITDA for the period from June 30, 2021 to December 31, 2025 and no impairment was
necessary also with regard to this analysis.
The estimates concerning the recoverable value of investments measured with the equity
method, made in the financial statements as at December 31, 2020 are also still considered to be
valid. Please refer to Note no. 16 for further details.
15.
RIGHT OF USE
The right of use assets, resulting from lease, rental or use of third-party asset contracts, were
recognized separately, and amounted to 4,747 thousand of euro at June 30, 2021, decreasing by
668 thousand of euro compared to December 31, 2020.
The changes that occurred during the current half-year period are shown below.
(thousands of euro)
Right of use
Building Plant and Cars Total
December 31, 2020 4,351 machinery
358
706 5,415
New leases agreements subscribed in the period 131 27 228 386
Early termination of leases agreements 0 0 (15) (15)
Reclassifications 0 0 0 0
Depreciation (872) (61) (170) (1,103)
Write-downs 0 0 (6) (6)
Translation differences 69 1 0 70
June 30, 2021 3,679 325 743 4,747
December 31, 2020
Historical cost 6,942 612 1,218 8,772
Accumulated depreciation and write-downs (2,591) (254) (512) (3,357)
Net book value 4,351 358 706 5,415
June 30, 2021
Historical cost 6,974 640 1,283 8,897
Accumulated depreciation and write-downs (3,295) (315) (540) (4,150)
Net book value 3,679 325 743 4,747

The new contracts signed during the period that fall within the scope of application of the IFRS 16 accounting standard mainly refer to the renewal of the lease of the offices of the Asian subsidiary SAES Getters Korea Corporation, as well as to the renewal of some car fleet rental contracts of the Parent Company and of the subsidiary SAES Coated Films S.p.A.

The item "Early termination of lease agreements" mainly refers to the Parent Company's withdrawal from a company car rental agreement.

Depreciation for the period, equal to 1,103 thousand of euro, increased compared to the first half of 2020 (1,035 thousand of euro), despite the opposite effect of exchange rates (equal to -65

16. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD

thousand of euro), mainly due to depreciation accounted for by the Parent Company for the Milan
offices, leased starting from July 2020 and intended for the Corporate and Management functions.
The translation differences (gains of 70 thousand of euro) refer to rights of use of the US companies
and are due to the appreciation of the US dollar as at June 30, 2021 compared to the exchange rate
at December 31, 2020.
16.
INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD
As at June 30, 2021 the item includes the share of equity attributable to the Group in the joint
venture Actuator Solutions GmbH28, SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. and Flexterra, Inc29
The following table shows the changes in this item during the first half of 2021.
(thousands of euro)
December 31, 2020 Additions Capital
payments
Share of the net result Share of other comprehensive
income (loss)
Dividends paid Write-downs Other variations June 30, 2021
Investments accounted for using the
equity method

In compliance with the provisions of IAS 28, SAES' share of the total profit achieved by Actuator Solutions GmbH for the first half of 2021 (+626 thousand of euro30) was not recorded by the Group as the joint venture's shareholders' equity is still negative for 2.1 million of euro31, against a SAES' equity interest in Actuator Solutions already fully written off.

Again in accordance with IAS 28, SAES' share of the net loss of Flexterra in the same period (-835 thousand of euro32) was not recognised as SAES' investment in the joint venture had already been fully written off33 and since there is to date no legal or implied obligation with regard to its recapitalisation by the Group.

The "Other variations" column (+38 thousand of euro) represents the reversal of the amortization on the portion of the capital gain realised by the SAES in 2019 with the sale to Flexterra, Inc. of patents owned by Group and eliminated at the consolidated financial statements level (as set forth in IAS 28, income from related parties was recognized limited to the minority interest in the joint venture).

Actuator Solutions GmbH

28 It should be noted that Actuator Solutions Taiwan Co., Ltd. and Actuator Solutions (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., both controlled by Actuator Solutions GmbH and in liquidation since the end of 2019, concluded the liquidation process in September 2020.

29 Flexterra, Inc. (USA), in turn, consolidates its wholly owned subsidiary Flexterra Taiwan Co., Ltd.

30 In the first half of 2020, the unrecognised portion of the total profit amounted to 360 thousand of euro.

31 Consolidated pro rata at 50%.

32 In the first half of 2020, the portion of the overall loss recognized in the statement of comprehensive income amounted to 932 thousand of euro.

33 Equity investment completely written off as at December 31, 2020, following the impairment test.

Actuator Solutions GmbH is based in Gunzenhausen (Germany) and is 50% jointly owned by SAES and Alfmeier Präzision, a German group operating in the fields of electronics and advanced plastic materials. The joint venture is focused on the development, production and marketing of actuators that use shape memory alloys to replace the motor. During 2020, its Asian subsidiaries Actuator Solutions Taiwan Co., Ltd. and Actuator Solutions (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. completed the liquidation process, which began at the end of 2019. Statement of financial position 50% 50%

The table below shows the SAES Group interest in Actuator Solutions' assets, liabilities, revenues and costs.

Actuator Solutions GmbH is based in Gunzenhausen (Germany) and is 50% jointly owned by SAES
and Alfmeier Präzision, a German group operating in the fields of electronics and advanced plastic
materials. The joint venture is focused on the development, production and marketing of actuators
that use shape memory alloys to replace the motor. During 2020, its Asian subsidiaries Actuator
Solutions Taiwan Co., Ltd. and Actuator Solutions (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. completed the liquidation
The table below shows the SAES Group interest in Actuator Solutions' assets, liabilities, revenues
(thousands of euro)
Actuator Solutions June 30, December 31,
2021 2020
Statement of financial position 50% 50%
Non current assets 2,796 3,012
Current assets 1,573 1,809
Total assets 4,369 4,821
Non current liabilities 4,166 4,306
Current liabilities 2,288 3,226
Total liabilities 6,454 7,532
Capital stock, reserves and retained earnings (2,711) (2,970)
Net income (loss) for the period 626 189
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period (*) 0 70
Total equity (2,085) (2,711)
(*) Currency translation difference reserve arising from the conversion in euro of the financial statements of the subsidiary Actuator
Solutions Taiwan Co., Ltd. and Actuator Solutions (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., from January 1, 2020 until the liquidation date (September
2020), as well as the release of the conversion reserve in the P&L following the liquidation of the two Asian subsidiaries.
(thousands of euro)
Actuator Solutions st Half 2021
1
1st Half 2020
Statement of profit or loss and of other comprehensive income 50% 50%
Net sales 3,575 3,940
Cost of sales (2,515) (2,863)
Gross profit 1,060 1,077
Total operating expenses (631) (645)
Other income (expenses), net 15 82
Operating income (loss) 444 514
Interest and other financial income, net 189 (152)
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net (5) (12)
(thousands of euro)
Actuator Solutions
June 30, December 31,
2021 2020
Capital stock, reserves and retained earnings (2,711) (2,970)
(*) Currency translation difference reserve arising from the conversion in euro of the financial statements of the subsidiary Actuator
Solutions Taiwan Co., Ltd. and Actuator Solutions (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., from January 1, 2020 until the liquidation date (September
2020), as well as the release of the conversion reserve in the P&L following the liquidation of the two Asian subsidiaries.
(thousands of euro)
Actuator Solutions
st Half 2021
1
1st Half 2020
Statement of profit or loss and of other comprehensive income 50% 50%
Net sales 3,575 3,940
Cost of sales
Gross profit
(2,515)
1,060
(2,863)
1,077
Total operating expenses (631) (645)
Other income (expenses), net 15 82
Operating income (loss) 444 514
Interest and other financial income, net 189 (152)
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net (5) (12)
Income taxes (2) 8
Net income (loss) 626 358
Exchange differences
Total comprehensive income (loss)
0
626
2
360

Overall34, Actuator Solutions recorded net revenues of 7,151 thousand of euro in the first half of 2021, compared to 7,880 thousand of euro in the corresponding period in 2020. Despite the signs of recovery in the automotive market, revenues fell by 9.3%, but the two years are not comparable since in the second half of 2020 Actuator Solutions sold a production line of actuators for the seat comfort business to its partner Alfmeier Präzision, renouncing sales, but receiving in exchange a commission on them equal to the margin that would have been realized if the production activity had continued. This agreement further reduced the joint venture's revenues in the automotive sector, replaced entirely by commissions, with no net effect on its performance. For information purposes, it should be noted that the pro-forma value of revenues, without considering the aforementioned sale of the seat comfort production line, would have been 9,729 thousand of euro, up 23.5% compared to the previous period: sales increased especially in the first months of the current year, while, starting from May 2021, they were penalized by difficulties in the procurement of electronic components.

Fees generated by application development activities in the actuator sector increased by 16.7% compared to the first six months of 2020. Lastly, sales related to the contract for the development

34 Values at 100%.

and assembly of devices for Covid-19 rapid diagnostic tests recorded revenues of €1,139 thousand of euro (1,019 thousand of euro in the first six months of 2020).

The gross margin was 29.7% in the first half of 2021, up compared to 27.3% in the corresponding period of 2020, due to the different offer mix and the higher incidence of revenues from application developments which, together with the Covid-19 rapid test assembly activities, are characterized by higher margins compared to the seat comfort automotive core business.

With the same gross profit and operating expenses, the operating profit for the half year was equal to 888 thousand of euro, down compared to 1,029 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020, since the 2020 figure included extraordinary income, equal to approximately 131 thousand of euro, related to the liquidation process of the Taiwanese subsidiary.

Net profit amounted to 1,253 thousand of euro, compared to 717 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020: the increase is mainly due to the financial income, equal to 500 thousand of euro, recognized by the joint venture following the partial waiver by the SAES Group of interest accrued on loans granted to Actuator Solutions GmbH. In addition, the interest rate applied to these loans as from 1 January 2021 was reduced from 6% to 2%, resulting in savings for the joint venture of approximately 160 thousand of euro.

For further details on the developments in Actuator Solutions GmbH, please refer to the paragraph dedicated to the joint venture in the Interim Report on operations of the SAES Group.

The share pertaining to SAES Group (equal to 50%) of the result of the joint venture in the first half of 2021 amounted to 626 thousand of euro (+358 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020, to be added to the other positive components of the comprehensive income statement for 2 thousand of euro, consisting of the translation differences generated by the consolidation of the subsidiaries Actuator Solutions Taiwan Co., Ltd. and Actuator Solutions (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., both not yet liquidated).

As reported previously, similarly to the previous year, SAES' share of the total profit for the first half of 2021 (+626 thousand of euro) was not recorded by the Group as the joint venture's equity is still negative, against a SAES equity interest in Actuator Solutions GmbH that has already been fully written off.

As the value of the investment in Actuator Solutions GmbH at June 30, 2021 had been fully written off and since there were no recapitalization obligations, it was not necessary to carry out any impairment testing.

The provision for risks, equal to 300 thousand of euro, which was allocated as at December 31, 2020 and which coincides with the pro-quota financial resources necessary for Actuator Solutions for its operations, was used in full during the current half-year.

Please refer to Note no. 20 for information on the recoverability of the financial receivable owed to the Group by the joint venture.

The following table provides the number of employees of the joint venture Actuator Solutions GmbH as at June 30, 2021 split by category, based on the percentage of ownership held by the Group (equal to 50%).

Actuator Solutions June 30, December 31,
2021
50%
2020
50%
Managers 1 1
Employees and middle management 13 13
Workers 7 8
Total (*) 21 21
(*) The figure excludes the personnel employed with contract other than salaried
employment, equal to 6 units as at June 30, 2021 and at December 31, 2020 (according
to the percentage held by the Group).

The number of employees was essentially the same as the end of the 2020 financial period.

SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l.

SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l., established at the end of 2015, is jointly controlled by SAES Getters S.p.A (49%) and Rodofil S.r.l. (51%). The company specializes in the design and manufacture of vacuum chambers for accelerators, synchrotrons and colliders and combines the expertise of SAES in the field of materials, vacuum applications and innovation, with the experience of Rodofil in the design, assembling and fine mechanical productions, with the aim of offering absolutely excellent quality products and of successfully competing in the international markets.

The Group's equity investment is accounted for using the equity method since the transaction qualifies as a joint control arrangement and, specifically, as a joint venture. In this regard, it should be noted that a key factor in qualifying the agreement is the signing of shareholders' agreements that envisage that the decisions on some significant activities are taken with the unanimous consent of the parties, irrespective of their ownership percentage in the capital stock.

A put & call option is in place between the shareholders SAES Getters S.p.A. and Rodofil S.r.l. for which, by virtue of new agreements between the parties under negotiation, the terms of exercise have been redefined, postponing them from mid-year in 2021 to the end of the year 2021. In particular, in the period between October 1, 2021 and October 31, 2021, Rodofil S.r.l. will be able to sell its shares in a single tranche to SAES Getters S.p.A. by exercising the put option for a minimum of 2% up to 51% of the capital stock of SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. at a price relating to the company's performance, estimated for any extraordinary costs and non-recurring investments.

If Rodofil S.r.l. does not exercise this put option, SAES Getters S.p.A. has the right to exercise, from November 1 to November 30, 2021, a call option again in a single tranche for a percentage of shares equivalent to 30% of the capital stock, at a price calculated with a similar mechanism, but without adjustments for any extraordinary costs or investments.

Please note that as, at June 30, 2021, the Management did not have enough information to perform an accurate fair value measurement of the above options, the latter are not valued in the financial statements.

The table below shows the SAES Group interest in SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l.'s assets, liabilities, revenues and costs.

(thousands of euro)
SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. June 30, December 31,
2021 2020
Statement of financial position 49% 49%
Non current assets 322 302
Current assets 1,649 1,695
Total assets 1,971 1,997
Non current liabilities
195 201
Current liabilities 964 1,037
Total liabilities 1,159 1,238
Capital stock, reserves and retained earnings 759 451
Net income (loss) for the period 53
309
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period (*) 0
(1)
Total equity 812 759
(*) Actuarial differences on the employee severance indemnities (TFR), in accordance with the IAS 19.
(thousands of euro)
SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. st Half 2021
1
1st Half 2020
Statement of profit or loss and of other comprehensive income 49% 49%
Net sales 1,532 868
Cost of sales (1,344) (715)
Gross profit 188 153
Total operating expenses (167) (127)
Other income (expenses), net 52 11
Operating income (loss) 73 37
Interest and other financial income, net (6) (7)
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net
Income taxes
(3)
(11)
0
(7)

Overall35, SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. ended the first half of 2021 with revenue of 3,127 thousand of euro, strongly up (+76.5%) compared to 1,772 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020 which, on the other hand, had been characterised by delays in certain major research projects, also due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite the increase in revenues, the gross margin was down (from 17.7% to 12.3%) due to a different product mix, with the prevalence of projects with lower margins, and the half-year ended with a gross profit of 384 thousand of euro, compared to 313 thousand of euro in the first six months of 2020. The increase in absolute value of the gross profit then remained constant both with regard to operating profit (150 thousand of euro, compared to 76 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020), and net profit (109 thousand of euro, compared to 48 thousand of euro in the first six months of 2020).

For further details on the developments in SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l., please refer to the paragraph dedicated to the joint venture in the SAES Group Interim Report on operations.

The share of the SAES Group (49%) in the joint venture's profit in the first half of 2021 amounted to +53 thousand of euro (+23 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020).

The difference, equal to 1,393 thousand of euro, between the book value of the investment (2,205 thousand of euro) and the value of the share of the SAES Group in the company's net assets (812 thousand of euro) represents the implicit goodwill included in the book value of the investment.

Since the plans and the other indicators used to estimate the recoverable amount of the investment as at December 31, 2020 were still valid, no impairment test was carried out as at June 30, 2021.

Please refer to Note no. 20 for information on the recoverability of the financial receivable owed to the Group by the joint venture.

(thousands of euro) SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. 1 Statement of profit or loss and of other comprehensive income 49% 49% Net sales 1,532 868 Cost of sales (1,344) (715) Total operating expenses (167) (127) Other income (expenses), net 52 11 Operating income (loss) 73 37 Interest and other financial income, net (6) (7) Foreign exchange gains (losses), net (3) 0 Income taxes (11) (7) Net income (loss) 53 23 Actuarial gain (loss) on defined benefit plans, net of taxes 0 0 Total comprehensive income (loss) 53 23

35 Values at 100%.

The following table provides the number of employees of the joint venture SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. as at June 30, 2021 split by category, based on the percentage of ownership held by the SAES Group (49%). 49% 49%

June 30, December 31,
SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. 2021 2020
0
0
8
8
5
5
Managers
Employees and middle management
Workers
Total (*)
13 13

The number of employees was essentially the same as the end of the 2020 financial period.

Flexterra

Flexterra originated from a technological partnership activated in the previous years between SAES and the US company Polyera in the field of flexible thin film transistors for new generation displays. More specifically, Flexterra, Inc. based in Skokie (close to Chicago, Illinois, USA), was established at the end of 2016 as a development start up by SAES (through the subsidiary SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A.) and the previous shareholders and lenders of Polyera, with the purpose of the design, manufacturing and sale of materials and components for the manufacture of flexible displays.

Flexterra, Inc. owns 100% of Flexterra Taiwan Co., Ltd.

During the first months of 2021, the Flexterra project made some progress. In particular, some feasibility studies and joint experimentations were launched with an important Asian player for the development of innovative reading displays, to which Flexterra will be able to contribute with its advanced materials.

SAES currently holds 46.73% of the capital stock of Flexterra, Inc.

The Group's equity investment is accounted for using the equity method since, irrespective of the ownership percentage in the capital stock, the operation is classified as a joint control agreement and, specifically, a joint venture, based on the Board's composition (five members, two of which appointed by SAES) and the shareholder agreements (that provide that the decisions on relevant matters are taken with the consent of at least four of the five Board members).

The value of the investment as at June 30, 2021 is the initial overall contribution (8,146 thousand of euro, equal to 8,500 thousand of dollars) of SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A. in the capital stock of Flexterra, Inc., increased by the capital stock increases in the final part of 2018 (for a total value of 6,201 thousand of euro, corresponding to 7,100 thousand of dollars), adjusted for the SAES Group's share in the result and in the total other profits (loss) from 2017 to date. The latter includes the expenses related to the issue of equity instruments, as well as the currency translation difference reserve arising from the conversion in euro of the financial statements of Flexterra, Inc. and its subsidiary Flexterra Taiwan Co., Ltd. (respectively expressed in US Dollars and Taiwanese Dollars).

In calculating the final value of the equity investment it is also necessary to add the write-downs for impairment (-4,300 thousand of euro in 2018; -555 thousand of euro in 2019; -591 thousand of euro in 2020, with the consequent writing off of the value of the equity investment).

Finally, it should be noted that the value of the investment was also adjusted for the unrealized portion of the capital gain achieved by the SAES in 2019 with the sale to the Flexterra, Inc. joint venture of patents owned by the Group (-1,059 thousand of euro), as well as for the reversal of the corresponding portion of amortization on the capital gain eliminated at the consolidated level (+190 thousand of euro, of which +152 thousand of euro relative to previous years and +38 thousand of euro for the first half of 2021). Write-downs Other variations June 30, Flexterra 8,146 6,201 (7,004) (1,028) (5,446) (869) 0

(thousands of euro)
Initial capital Subsequent Share of the net Share of other
injections capital increases result comprehensive
income (loss)
2021

The table below shows the SAES Group share of Flexterra's assets, liabilities, revenues and costs.

venture of patents owned by the Group (-1,059 thousand of euro), as well as for the reversal of the
corresponding portion of amortization on the capital gain eliminated at the consolidated level
(+190 thousand of euro, of which +152 thousand of euro relative to previous years and +38
Share of other
Initial capital Subsequent Share of the net comprehensive
injections capital increases result income (loss)
The table below shows the SAES Group share of Flexterra's assets, liabilities, revenues and costs.
(thousands of euro)
June 30, December 31,
Flexterra 2021 2020
Statement of financial position 46.73% 46.73%
Non current assets 5,519 5,628
Current assets 580 1,086
Total assets 6,099 6,714
Non current liabilities 70 44
Current liabilities 1,537 1,343
Total liabilities 1,607 1,387
Capital stock, reserves and retained earnings 5,154 7,595
Reserve for stock option plans 173 173
Net income (loss) for the period (982) (1,811)
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period (*) 147 (630)
Total equity 4,492 5,327
(*) Currency translation difference reserve arising from the conversion in euro of the financial statements of Flexterra, Inc. and of
Flexterra Taiwan Co., Ltd.
(thousands of euro)
Flexterra st Half 2021
1
1st Half 2020
Statement of profit or loss and of other comprehensive income 46.73% 46.73%
Net sales 2 23
Cost of sales (1) (13)
Gross profit 1 10
Total operating expenses (939) (996)
Other income (expenses), net 8 0
Operating income (loss) (930) (986)
Interest and other financial income, net (52) (4)
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net 15 35
Income taxes
Net income (loss)
(15)
(982)
10
(945)

(thousands of euro)

June 30, December 31,
Flexterra 2021 2020
Non current assets 5,519 5,628
Current assets 580 1,086
Non current liabilities 70 44
Current liabilities 1,537 1,343
Capital stock, reserves and retained earnings 5,154 7,595
Reserve for stock option plans 173 173
Net income (loss) for the period (982) (1,811)
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period (*) 147
(630)
(*) Currency translation difference reserve arising from the conversion in euro of the financial statements of Flexterra, Inc. and of
Flexterra Taiwan Co., Ltd.
(thousands of euro)
Flexterra 1
Statement of profit or loss and of other comprehensive income 46.73% 46.73%
Net sales 2 23
Cost of sales (1) (13)
Gross profit 1 10
Total operating expenses (939) (996)
Other income (expenses), net 8 0
Operating income (loss) (930) (986)
Interest and other financial income, net (52) (4)
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net 15 35
Income taxes (15) 10
Net income (loss)
Exchange differences and capital expenditure costs
(982) (945)
147
13

In total36, Flexterra closed the first half of 2021 with a net loss of -2,102 thousand of euro, in line with the corresponding period of 2020 (mainly costs for employees engaged in research and general and administrative activities, consulting, costs related to the management of patents and the amortization of intangible assets, including intellectual property). The reduction in operating expenses, exclusively attributable to the effect of exchange rates, was offset by the financial interest accrued on the convertible loan of 3 million of dollars granted by the SAES Group in July 2020.

For further details on the developments in Flexterra, please refer to the paragraph dedicated to the joint venture in the SAES Group Interim Report on operations.

The SAES Group's share (46.73%) in the joint venture's loss for the first half of 2021 amounted to - 982 thousand of euro (-945 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020), to which the other components of the statement of comprehensive income have to added, a positive amount of +147 thousand of euro from the translation differences generated by the translation into euro of other

36 Values at 100%.

currency financial statements of Flexterra, Inc. and Flexterra Taiwan Co., Ltd. (+13 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020).

As already mentioned before, the share pertaining to SAES in the total loss of Flexterra in the first half of 2021 (-835 thousand of euro) was not recognized, as SAES' investment in the joint venture has already been written off and as there are to date no legal or implied obligations for its recapitalisation by the Group.

As the value of the investment in Flexterra at June 30, 2021 had been completely written off and as there were no recapitalization obligations, it was not necessary to carry out any impairment testing.

Lastly, note that in the first half of 2021 the financial receivable related to the interest accrued in the period on convertible loans granted by SAES Getters International Luxembuourg S.A. to the joint venture in the middle of the previous year, amounting to 100 thousand of euro, was written down as it was considered unlikely to be recovered. It should be noted that the receivable corresponding to the principal and interest accrued in the second half of 2020 had already been written down as at December 31, 2020. For more details, please see the Note no. 20. 46.73% 46.73% Employees and middle management 5 5 Total (*) 8 8

The following table provides the number of employees of the joint venture Flexterra as at June 30, 2021, broken down by category, based on the percentage of ownership held by the Group (equal to 46.73%).

Flexterra June 30, December 31,
2021 2020
Managers 3 3
Workers 0 0

17. INVESTMENTS IN OTHER COMPANIES

The number of employees was essentially the same as the end of the 2020 financial period.
17.
INVESTMENTS IN OTHER COMPANIES
The item "Investments in other companies" as at June 30, 2021 amounts to a total of 1,274
thousand of euro and includes the investments made in the first half of the previous year in the
venture capital
fund
EUREKA! and in the company Cambridge Mechatronics Limited (CML).
These minority shareholdings that are not held for trading purposes are measured at fair value, in
compliance with IFRS 9, while their changes are recognised in the other components of the
comprehensive income statement, without reversal to the income statement.
The following table shows the changes in this item during the first half of 2021.
(thousands of euro) December 31, Capital Fair value June 30,
Investments in other companies 2020 injections measurement Other changes 2021
Eureka! Fund 191 102 (51) (51) 191
Cambridge Mechatronics Limited 1,083 0 0 0 1,083
Total 1,274 102 (51) (51) 1,274
82

The venture capital fund - EUREKA! Fund I - Technology Transfer is closed alternative investment fund, with investments from Cassa Depositi e Prestiti (CDP) and the European Investment Fund (EIF), specialised and focused exclusively on deeptech investments, in start-ups and spin-offs of Research Centres and Universities, in applications and technologies related to the science of materials, sensors, advanced electronics, photonics, IoT (the Internet of Things) and Lab-on-a-chip applications, attentive to the principles of sustainability and ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) criteria. As well as being a founding investor, SAES is also EUREKA!'s strategic partner in the advanced materials sector, with access to the Fund's deal flow in the sectors and business areas of interest to the Group, with priority co-investment rights.

With regard to capital injections made in the current half-year:

  • On February 25, 2021, a further payment of 37 thousand of euro was made, including both the portion of management commissions and fees, and the portion of an investment made by the fund in an innovative start-up, spin-off of the NEST lab of the Scuola Normale Superiore of Pisa and of the National Research Council, which has developed a point-of-care diagnostic system based on acoustic surface wave nanotechnological devices for the detection of molecules, focusing on the detection of brain traumas;
  • on May 17, 2021, a further payment amounting to 65 thousand of euro was made, again inclusive of both the managing costs and the portion of an investment in the innovative startup Endostart, founded in Florence in 2018, which has developed the Endorail system, a medical device aimed at facilitating the completion of colonoscopies in cases where they are difficult or impossible to complete, based on a proprietary technology co-developed with the ICCOM institute of the CNR and the Interuniversity Consortium INSTM.

Lastly, please note that on May 31, 2021 the second closing by the Fund was completed, on the basis of which new investors were formally admitted, with a total contribution to the investment of approximately 11.3 million of euro. The investment of SAES was, therefore, diluted from 7.51% to 5.85% and the Parent Company obtained a reimbursement for both the costs and the investments of the Fund, equal to 51 thousand of euro (column "Other changes").

Cambridge Mechatronics Limited (CML), a company based in Cambridge, UK, is a company with which SAES has already worked for many years in the shape memory alloys (SMA) for industrial application business, particularly for consumer electronics and mobile telephony.

CML has strong multidisciplinary engineering skills, and is active in the development of miniaturized actuators based on shape memory alloy (SMA), a sector in which it holds several patents. These devices are used in various application fields that require maximum precision and accuracy even on small dimensions and, in particular, in cell phone cameras. The objective of the investment, for SAES, is to strengthen the partnership with CML, in order to grow its industrial SMA business.

As at 30 June 2021, the investment in CML is valued at cost. In accordance with IFRS 9, the Company has, in fact, assessed that the latter may represent an adequate estimate of fair value, as there is no other information available for the purposes of fair value measurement.

18. SECURITIES IN THE PORTFOLIO

The item "Securities in the portfolio" amounted to a total of 205,440 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021 compared to 204,748 thousand of euro as at December 31, 2020.

(thousands of euro)
Securities in the portfolio June 30, December 31, Difference
2021 2020
Securities in the portfolio classified under non current assets 135,161 134,087 1,074
Securities in the portfolio classified under current assets 70,279 70,661 (382)
Total 205,440 204,748 692
The following table provides the details of securities subscribed and their fair value as at June 30,
2021 compared to December 31, 2020.
Description Details Underwriting company Initial investment Value as at June 30,
2021
(thousands of euro)
Value as at December
31, 2020
(thousands of euro)
Bond portfolio "Buy & Hold " portfolio with a
conservative
investment profile and
mainly with high
flexibility and liquidity
SAES Investments
S.A.
Nominal value of
bonds in portfolio:
- June 30, 2021,
51.9 million of euro
- December 31, 2020,
70.7 million of euro
52,013 70,661
Dynamic Multi-Asset (DMAS) diversified multi-asset
portfolio of OICVM,
OICR, structured
products and financial
derivative
instruments, where
appropriate
SAES Investments
S.A.
18 million of euro 18,266 0
Credit Linked Certificates (CLC ) financial instruments
linked to the
performance of
underlying bonds and
debt securities issued
by leading Italian
banks; due to mature
at five years from the
subscription
SAES Getters S.p.A. 30 million of euro 31,112 31,241
Cardif Lux Vie Multiramo policy
- Branch I
minimum guaranteed
rate (of 0.5%, net of
the management fees,
up to the end of 2019)
and a return from the
policy equal to the net
return made by the
separately managed
General Fund if higher
than the minimum
guaranteed rate.
SAES Investments
S.A.
40 million of euro 41,178 41,178
- Branch III
Total
dynamic multi-line
mandate, with the aim
of preserving the
value of the invested
capital
60 million of euro 62,871
205,440
61,668
204,748

It should be noted that, in the first half of 2021, part of the bonds managed by JP Morgan (approximately 25% of the total bond portfolio) were replaced by a Dynamic Multi-Asset (DMAS) management.

This restructuring of the portfolio asset allocation aims to introduce a component of "non-bond" financial assets in order to protect the value of the invested capital, taking into account the global macro-economic framework and the monetary policies implemented by the main Central Banks. The Sub-Fund aims to achieve a return in Euro, through the combination of capital appreciation and income, higher than that of the monetary benchmark (EONIA) over a complete market cycle. This objective is achieved by investing in a diversified multi-asset portfolio of UCITS, UCIs, structured products and financial derivative instruments where appropriate. The Sub-Fund's units may be redeemed on demand, with transactions normally carried out on a weekly basis.

Apart from the "Buy & Hold" bond portfolio and of the new Dynamic Multi-Asset management, classified as current assets, all the other financial assets of the Group were classified as non-current assets since they were used as a guarantee for the medium/long-term loan obtained by the Parent Company to pay for the ordinary shares acquired under the partial voluntary tender offer finalized at the end of May 2019 (see Note no. 28 for details on the loan).

With regard to the fair value measurement of the securities in the portfolio as at June 30, 2021, note that the fair value, calculated by an independent third party, coincides with the market prices on the reporting date for all securities listed in an active market (Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy) and, where there is no active market, the fair value has been calculated by using the most common measurement models and techniques available on the market or by referring to prices of comparable securities (Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy). In particular, the fair value used to measure the bond portfolio, the Dynamic Multi-Asset management and the Credit Linked Certificates was Level 1, whereas for the Cardif Policy was Level 2.

Note that the fair value of the Group's securities portfolio at the end of August 2021 has increased by approximately 0.3% compared to the value at June 30, 2021.

19. DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

As at June 30, 2021 the net balance of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities was positive and equal to 139 thousand of euro, compared to a positive amount of 1,303 thousand of euro at December 31, 2020.

The related details are provided below.

measure the bond portfolio, the Dynamic Multi-Asset management and the Credit Linked
Certificates was Level 1, whereas for the Cardif Policy was Level 2.
Note that the fair value of the Group's securities portfolio at the end of August 2021 has increased
by approximately 0.3% compared to the value at June 30, 2021.
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
As at June 30, 2021 the net balance of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities was positive
and equal to 139 thousand of euro, compared to a positive amount of 1,303 thousand of euro at
The related details are provided below.
(thousands of euro)
Deferred taxes June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Difference
Deferred tax assets 8,203 9,061 (858)
Deferred tax liabilities (8,064) (7,758) (306)
Total 139 1,303 (1,164)
Since deferred tax assets and liabilities have been recognized in the consolidated financial
statements in consideration of the offsetting for legal entities, when appropriate, the following
table shows deferred tax assets and liabilities before the offsetting process.
(thousands of euro)
June 30, December 31,
Deferred taxes 2021 2020 Difference
11,020 11,623 (603)
Deferred tax assets (561)
Deferred tax liabilities
Total
(10,881)
139
(10,320)
1,303
(1,164)

Since deferred tax assets and liabilities have been recognized in the consolidated financial statements in consideration of the offsetting for legal entities, when appropriate, the following table shows deferred tax assets and liabilities before the offsetting process.

(thousands of euro)
Deferred taxes June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Difference

The following tables provide a breakdown by nature of the temporary differences that comprise deferred tax assets and liabilities, compared with the figures as at December 31, 2020.

(thousands of euro)

June 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
Deferred tax assets Temporary
differences
Fiscal effect Temporary
differences
Fiscal effect
Intercompany profit eliminations 22,925 5,528 23,892 5,609
Differences on depreciation/amortization and write-downs 1,852 438 1,898 448
IAS 19 effect 217 63 217 63
Bad debts and financial assets write-down 433 105 418 107
Inventory provisions 5,498 1,276 4,620 1,099
Provisions 2,893 703 2,751 689
Cash deductable expenses 7,677 1,844 10,497 2,544
Deferred taxes on recoverable losses 1,673 401 1,673 401
Exchange differences and other 726 662 754 663
Total 11,020 11,623

The decrease in deferred tax assets compared to the end of the previous financial period (-603 thousand of euro) is mainly due to the issue of deferred tax assets recorded on the bonuses matured in the 2020 financial period and owed to the Executive Directors and the employees of the Parent Company, paid in the first half of 2021.

The tax losses eligible to be carried forward that were taken into account when calculating deferred tax assets were 1,673 thousand of euro (essentially in line with those at December 31, 2020) and related exclusively to SAES Coated Films S.p.A. The deferred tax assets on said tax losses have been recognised on the reasonable certainty that they will be recovered in future years, on the basis of the recoverability analyses carried out by the Directors, who have confirmed the assumptions of the 2020 financial statements, considered to be still valid. June 30, 2021 December 31, 2020

thousand of euro) is mainly due to the issue of deferred tax assets recorded on the bonuses
matured in the 2020 financial period and owed to the Executive Directors and the employees of
the Parent Company, paid in the first half of 2021.
As at June 30, 2021 the Group had 168,190 thousand of euro in tax losses eligible to be carried
forward, mainly related to the Parent Company, the subsidiary SAES Getters International
Luxembourg S.A. and SAES Innovative Packaging S.r.l. (as at December 31, 2020 the tax losses
eligible to be carried forward were equal to 158,556 thousand of euro).
The tax losses eligible to be carried forward that were taken into account when calculating
deferred tax assets were 1,673 thousand of euro (essentially in line with those at December 31,
2020) and related exclusively to SAES Coated Films S.p.A. The deferred tax assets on said tax
losses have been recognised on the reasonable certainty that they will be recovered in future years,
on the basis of the recoverability analyses carried out by the Directors, who have confirmed the
assumptions of the 2020 financial statements, considered to be still valid.
(thousands of euro)
Deferred tax liabilities June 30, 2021
Temporary
differences
Fiscal effect December 31, 2020
Temporary
differences
Fiscal effect
Tax due on distribution of earnings accumulated by the subsidiaries (57,384) (3,020) (56,654) (3,200)
Differences on depreciation/amortization and assets fair value revaluations (29,995) (6,846) (26,730) (6,462)
Securities fair value revaluations (3,436) (857) (2,079) (519)
IAS 19 effect (471) (113) (471) (113)
IFRS 16 leasing effect (47) (11) (65) (17)
Other (141) (34) (36) (9)

The deferred tax liabilities recorded in the consolidated financial statements as at June 30, 2021 included in addition to the fiscal provision on taxes due in the event of distribution of the net income and the reserves of the subsidiaries for which a distribution is expected in a foreseeable future, also the temporary differences on the gains identified during the purchase price allocation of the US companies acquired in the past years and the more recently acquired company, SAES Coated Films S.p.A.

The increase in deferred tax liabilities compared to December 31, 2020 (+561 thousand of euro) is mainly due to the greater temporary differences between fiscal and statutory amortization of the US affiliates and the recognition of deferred tax losses on the revaluation of the fair value37 of the

37 In particular, revaluation recognized for IFRS purposes, but not for the purposes of the statutory financial statements prepared in accordance with Luxembourg accounting principles.

securities in the portfolio held by SAES Investments S.A., only partly offset by tax liabilities in case of distribution of profits and reserves of the subsidiaries.

20. FINANCIAL RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES

The item "Financial receivables from related parties" amounted to 49 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021 and refers to the interest-bearing loan granted by SAES Group to the joint venture SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. The portion expected to be repaid by the joint venture within one year is classified under current assets (less than 1 thousand of euro and equal to the interest accrued in the first half of 2021 and not yet collected at June 30, 2021), while the remaining portion was recognized under non-current assets (49 thousand of euro, equal to the principal portion). Description Currency Principal Timing of capital reimbursement Interest rate Value as at June 30, 2021 (*)

The item "Financial receivables from related parties" amounted to 49 thousand of euro as at June
30, 2021 and refers to the interest-bearing loan granted by SAES Group to the joint venture SAES
RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. The portion expected to be repaid by the joint venture within one year is
classified under current assets (less than 1 thousand of euro and equal to the interest accrued in
the first half of 2021 and not yet collected at June 30, 2021), while the remaining portion was
recognized under non-current assets (49 thousand of euro, equal to the principal portion).
The financial receivable, totalling 9,679 thousand of euro38, arising from the loans granted to the
joint venture Actuator Solutions GmbH and the financial receivable, equal to 2,719 thousand of
euro39, related to the convertible loan of the value of 3 million of dollars granted in July 2020 to the
joint venture Flexterra, Inc. were both fully written down as they were deemed difficult to recover.
The detailed revenues are shown in the tables below.
Actuator Solutions GmbH
Description Currency Principal Timing of capital reimbursement Interest rate Value
as at June 30, 2021 (*)
Value
as at December 31, 2020 (*)
(thousands of euro) (**) (thousands of euro) (thousands of euro)
Loan granted in October 2014 EUR 1,200 flexible, with maturity date October
2018 extended to December 2021 (°)
2% annual fixed rate 0 74
Loan granted in April 2016 EUR 1,000 flexible, with maturity date April 2019
extended to December 2021 (°)
2% annual fixed rate 0 99
Loan signed in July 2016: EUR 2,000 2% annual fixed rate 3,570 3,787
- first tranche granted in July 2016
- second tranche granted in September 2016
EUR 1,000 flexible, with maturity date April 2019
extended to April 2024 (°°)
EUR 1,000
Loan signed in November 2016: EUR 1,000 6,140
- first tranche granted in November 2016;
- second tranche granted in January 2017;
EUR 1,000 flexible, with maturity date April 2019 2% annual fixed rate 6,109
- third tranche granted in February 2017;
- fourth tranche granted in March 2017;
EUR 1,000 extended to April 2024 (°°)
- fifth tranche granted in April 2017;
- sixth tranche granted in February 2018.
EUR 500
EUR 500
Total 10,200 9,679 10,100
Financial receivables from related parties provision
Total net of write-downs
(9,679)
0
(10,100)
0
(#)
() Inclusive of the interest rate. On December 31, 2020 SAES Nitinol S.r.l. and Actuator Solutions GmbH signed an agreement under which the payment of all interest accrued from 2016 to the end of the 2020 financial year was
postponed to December 31, 2021.
(
*) Starting from January 1, 2021, the interest rate applied to loans has been reduced from 6% to 2%.
(°) The value at December 31, 2020 only included the portion of interest accrued in the 2016-2018 period.
(°°) In January 2019, the duration of the loan was extended by five years, delaying the expiry from April 30, 2019 to April 30, 2024.
(#) Compared to December 31, 2020, the reduction in the provision for bad debts (-421 thousand of euro) is attributable to:
- release of the bad debt provision following the partial waiver by SAES Nitinol S.r.l. interest accrued on loans granted to Actuator Solutions GmbH (-500 thousand of euro);

Actuator Solutions GmbH

It should be noted that, in June, SAES Nitinol S.r.l. partially waived, for a total amount of 500 thousand of euro, the interest already accrued on the loans granted to the joint venture Actuator Solutions GmbH. The above waiver had no effect on the consolidated financial statements, as the financial receivable related to the interest-bearing loan (both principal and interest) was already fully written down as at December 31, 2020, as it was deemed difficult to recover.

It should also be noted that the interest rate applied to loans was reduced from 6% to 2% starting from January 1, 2021.

38 Consisting of 8,000 thousand of euro principal amount and 1,679 thousand of euro interest.

39 Consisting of 2,525 thousand of euro principal amount and 194 thousand of euro interest.

SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l.

Lastly, as at 30 June 2021, the financial receivable, equal to 79 thousand of euro, corresponding to
the interest accrued during the current half-year, was written down.
SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l.
Value Value
Description Currency Principal Timing of capital reimbursement Interest rate as at June 30, 2021 (*) as at December 31, 2020 (*)
(thousands of euro) (thousands of euro) (thousands of euro)
EUR 49 Flexible three-month Euribor plus a
Loan disbursed in January 2016
Flexterra, Inc. Value Value

Flexterra, Inc.

Lastly, as at 30 June 2021, the financial receivable, equal to 79 thousand of euro, corresponding to
the interest accrued during the current half-year, was written down.
SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l.
Interest rate Value Value
as at June 30, 2021 (*) as at December 31, 2020 (*)
2.50% spread 49 50
(*) Including the interest portion.
Flexterra, Inc.
Value Value
Description Currency Principal Timing of capital reimbursement Interest rate as at June 30, 2021 as at December 31, 2020
(*) (*)
(thousands of
euro)
(thousands of euro) (thousands of euro)
Maturity date July 2021 or
Convertible note granted in July 2020 USD 3,000 earlier, upon the 8% annual fixed rate 2,719 2,539
occurance of certain
significant events (**)
Total 2,719 2,539
Financial receivables from related parties provision (2,719) (2,539)
Total net of write-downs 0 0
() Interests included.
(
*) Significant events include the liquidation of Flexterra and the change of control.
(#) On August 2021 the maturity date has been extended for one year (August 2022).
In compliance with the agreements between the parties, as well as by cash, the repayment can be

In compliance with the agreements between the parties, as well as by cash, the repayment can be in the form of equity if Flexterra arranges a qualified capital stock increase for a value of at least 6 million of dollars before the maturity date. In this case, SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A. will receive a number of new shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing the balance of the loan at the conversion date by a value of 80% of the price per share paid by other shareholders at the time of the capital increase.

It is recalled that the financial receivable (both principal and interest) due from Flexterra, Inc. was already fully written down as at December 31, 2020. The financial receivable corresponding to the interest accrued in the current half-year period was also written-off as at June 30, 2021 (100 thousand of euro) since SAES management does not consider it recoverable.

21. OTHER LONG TERM ASSETS

The item "Other long-term assets" amounted to 1,443 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021 compared to 1,448 thousand of euro at December 31, 2020.

This item, in addition to the deposits paid by the various Group companies, as part of its operating activities, includes the advance, equal to 1,100 thousand of euro, paid during a preliminary negotiation for a potential minority investment. In a context of general uncertainty, also due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the transaction was suspended and SAES requested the return of the deposit, as set forth in the original agreement between the parties, reserving the right to bring legal action. In particular, the SAES management is evaluating the possibility of repayment of the receivable through a commercial collaboration with the debtor, already existing between the parties.

22. INVENTORY

INVENTORY
The inventory amounted to 32,478 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021, with an increase of 2,466
thousand of euro compared to December 31, 2020.
The following table shows the breakdown of inventory as at June 30, 2021 compared with
December 31, 2020.
(thousands of euro)
Inventory June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Difference
Raw materials, auxiliary materials and spare parts 9,952 9,972 (20)
Work in progress and semi-finished goods 15,273 12,677 2,596
Finished products and goods 7,253 7,363 (110)

Excluding the effect of exchange rates (increase of +683 thousand of euro), inventories increased by 1,783 thousand of euro due to: the increasing volumes of stocks in the Nitinol segment, mainly related to the finalization of the new tubes department of Memry Corporation, added to the Parent Company's higher inventories in the consumer electronics segment (Speciality Chemicals Division), in anticipation of orders in the second half of the year, as well as higher stocks in the Advanced Packaging Division for some orders deferred from the second to the third quarter due to tensions on the prices of plastics, which have influenced the procurement strategy of some customers. December 31, 2020 3,399 June 30, 2021 4,320

Inventory is stated net of any provision for write-down, which in the first half of 2021 recorded the changes shown in the table below.

(thousands of euro)
Inventory provision
Accrual 1,070
Release into income statement (121)
Utilization (103)
Translation differences 75

The accrual (+1.070 thousand of euro) was mainly related to the write-down of the raw material, semi-finished products and finished goods characterized as slow-moving or no longer used in the production process, in particular by the Parent Company and the US affiliates SAES Smart Materials, Inc. and Memry Corporation.

The release into income statement (-121 thousand of euro) was a consequence of a recall into production of warehouse codes that were written down in the previous year in the Nitinol sector.

The utilization (-103 thousand of euro) is related to the scrapping of items that had already been written down in previous financial periods by the Parent Company and the US affiliate Memry Corporation.

The translation differences (+75 thousand of euro) are due to the US affiliates and are a consequence of the appreciation of the US dollar as at June 30, 2021 compared to December 31, 2020.

23. TRADE RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables, net of the bad debt provision, were equal to 25,579 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021 and increased by 6,126 thousand of euro compared to December 31, 2020. Excluding the effect of exchange rate fluctuations (+420 thousand of euro), the increase (+5,706 thousand of euro) is mainly due to higher sales in the Medical, Vacuum Technology and Advanced Packaging Divisions, as well as in the security and defence sector of the Metallurgy Division, in the

The breakdown of the item in question as at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 is shown in the following table.

2021 2020
25,579 19,453 6,126
25,938
(359)
19,798
(345)
6,140
(14)
June 30, second quarter of 2021 compared to the last few months of 2020.
December 31,
30, 2021 and increased by 6,126 thousand of euro compared to December 31, 2020.
Difference
The translation differences (+75 thousand of euro) are due to the US affiliates and are a
consequence of the appreciation of the US dollar as at June 30, 2021 compared to December 31,
Trade receivables, net of the bad debt provision, were equal to 25,579 thousand of euro as at June
Excluding the effect of exchange rate fluctuations (+420 thousand of euro), the increase (+5,706
thousand of euro) is mainly due to higher sales in the Medical, Vacuum Technology and Advanced
Packaging Divisions, as well as in the security and defence sector of the Metallurgy Division, in the
The breakdown of the item in question as at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 is shown in the
Trade receivables are not interest-bearing and generally are due after 30-90 days.

Trade receivables are not interest-bearing and generally are due after 30-90 days.

The bad debt provision recorded the following changes during the period.

second quarter of 2021 compared to the last few months of 2020.

(thousands of euro)
2021 December 31,
2020
Difference
Gross value 25,938 19,798 6,140
Bad debt provision (359) (345) (14)
Trade receivables are not interest-bearing and generally are due after 30-90 days.
The bad debt provision recorded the following changes during the period.
(thousands of euro)
Bad debt provision June 30, December 31,
Opening balance 2021
345
2020
316
Accrual 16 57
Release into income statement (2) (1)
Utilization 0 (28)
Translation differences 0 1

The accrual (+16 thousand of euro) is represented exclusively by the generic write-down as at June 30, 2021 made according to the Expected Credit Loss model envisaged by IFRS 9 and based on the calculation of the expected average non-recoverability using historic and geographical indicators. As at December 31, 2020, the same calculation had led to an allocation to the bad debt provision of +1 thousand of euro.

The release into income statement (-2 thousand of euro) is a result of the partial collection of a receivable totally written off by the Parent Company in previous years.

The following table provides a breakdown of trade receivables, by those not yet due and past due as at June 30, 2021, compared with the previous year.

(thousands of euro)
Ageing
Total Not yet due Due not written down Due written
June 30, 2021 25,938 19,558 < 30 days
4,764
30 - 60 days
836
60 - 90 days
291
90 - 180 days
50
> 180 days
80
down
359

Receivables past due more than 30 days and not written down, since they are considered recoverable, represent an insignificant percentage if compared to the total trade receivables, and are constantly monitored. It should also be noted that the incidence of these receivables in relation to total trade receivables decreased significantly compared to the end of the previous year (from 11.6% as at December 31, 2020 to 4.8% as at June 30, 2021), further demonstrating that the Group is subject to a rather limited credit risk. June 30, 2021 25,938 4,764 19,558 836 291 50 80 359 December 31, 2020 19,798 3,272 13,881 1,566 554 65 115 345 Due written down Ageing Total Not yet due Due not written down Days of Sales Outstanding - DSO (*) 56 42 14

The table below illustrates the calculation of the average number of days for the Group to collect trade receivables after sale (Days of Sales Outstanding, or DSO), as at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.

June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Difference

(*) DSO is an average collection time indicator for trade receivables and it is calculated as follow: Trade receivables / Annualized net revenues * 365.

The worsening of the DSO as at June 30, 2021 compared to December 31, 2020 is attributable to a specific credit position of the Parent Company in the vacuum systems business, whose collection was finalized in the first few days of July, rather than in June.

In relation to credit risk management on trade receivables, in order to understand how the Group monitors and manages credit quality in the event that the relative trade receivables are not past due or written down, please refer to the Interim Report on operations.

24. PREPAID EXPENSES, ACCURED INCOME AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

This item includes current non-trade receivables from third parties, along with prepaid expenses and accrued income, and showed a balance of 4,938 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021, compared to 5,965 thousand of euro as at December 31, 2020.

A breakdown of this item is provided below.

(thousands of euro)
Prepaid expenses, accrued income and other June 30, December 31, Difference
2021 2020
Income tax and other tax receivables 1,989 2,898 (909)
VAT receivables 392 939 (547)
Social security receivables 3 32 (29)
9 2 7
Personnel receivables
Receivables for public grants 57 106 (49)
Other receivables
Total other receivables
20
2,470
20
3,997
0
(1,527)
Accrued income 0 0 0
Prepaid expenses 2,468 1,968 500
Total prepaid expenses and accrued income 2,468 1,968 500

The item "Income tax and other tax receivables" includes the receivables for tax advances paid and other tax credits of the Group's companies with local authorities. The decrease compared to December 31, 2020 (-909 thousand of euro) was mainly due to the use of the residual credit at December 31, 2020 by the US affiliates to offset the debt owed for taxes due for the first half of 2021, only partially offset by greater tax receivables to SAES Getters S.p.A., for recoverable withholdings on royalties and infra-group dividends. Lastly, it should be noted that the item includes the tax credit of the Parent Company for investments in research and development, in accordance with the provisions of the 2021 Budget Law (equal to 259 thousand of euro and unchanged compared to December 31, 2020).

The decrease in "VAT receivables" was mainly due to offsetting by the Parent Company of the receivable generated in 2020 against other taxes and contributions relating to 2021. These decreases were only partially offset by the receivable generated in the current half-year due to the surplus of the taxable purchasing transactions over sales transactions and not yet subject to offsetting.

The item "Receivables for public grants" was composed of receivables accrued by the Parent Company in grants for outstanding research projects.

During the first half of the year, income from public funding amounted to 4 thousand of euro (30 thousand of euro in the first half of 2020).

The increase in the item "Prepaid expenses" was mainly due to all the cost items (particularly, insurance costs and IT services costs) which were paid in advance at the beginning of the year but which refer to the entire period.

Note that there are no receivables due after more than five years.

Public grants – disclosure pursuant to Law no. 124 of August 4, 2017, Article 1, paragraphs 125- 129

"Law no. 124 of August 4, 2017 - article 1, paragraphs 125-129 - Fulfilment of transparency and disclosure obligations" has introduced, for financial statements starting from 2018, a series of disclosure and transparency obligations by parties that have financial relationships with the Public Administration. In light of the guidelines expressed by industry sources, the disclosure requirement is not deemed to apply to:

• general measures that can be used by all companies that fall under the general structure of the applicable system defined by the State (e.g., ACE);

• selective economic benefits, received in application of an aid regime, accessible to all companies that meet certain conditions, on the basis of general pre-determined criteria (e.g., contributions for research and development products and tax incentives);

• public resources that can be related to public parties of other states (European or non-European) and European institutions;

• contributions for training received by interprofessional funds since they are funds for association purposes and for entities governed by private law, funded with contributions paid by the companies themselves.

In accordance with the above, the analysis made showed that the Group, in the first half of 2021, similarly to the previous financial period, did not receive public grants that would fall under the application of law no. 124/2017 (article 1, paragraphs 125-129) as amended.

25. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The item includes the liquid funds for the cash flow management necessary for the operating activities.

The following table shows a breakdown of this item as at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.

• contributions for training received by interprofessional funds since they are funds for association
purposes and for entities governed by private law, funded with contributions paid by the
In accordance with the above, the analysis made showed that the Group, in the first half of 2021,
similarly to the previous financial period, did not receive public grants that would fall under the
application of law no. 124/2017 (article 1, paragraphs 125-129) as amended.
The item includes the liquid funds for the cash flow management necessary for the operating
The following table shows a breakdown of this item as at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
(thousands of euro)
June 30,
December 31,
Difference
Cash and cash equivalents
2021
2020
Bank accounts
24,410
30,668
(6,258)
Petty cash
9
10
(1)
Total
24,419
30,678
(6,259)
The item "Bank accounts" consists of short-term deposits with some leading financial institutions,

The item "Bank accounts" consists of short-term deposits with some leading financial institutions, denominated primarily in euro, US dollars and Chinese renminbi.

The item "Bank accounts" is shown net of the write-down, equal to -18 thousand of euro, calculated under IFRS 9. In particular, the expected losses were calculated based on a default percentage associated with each bank where the cash and cash equivalents are deposited, obtained on the basis of each bank's rating.

At December 31, 2020, the write-down amounted to -23 thousand of euro and the reduction of the expected losses at June 30, 2021 (5 thousand of euro) was mainly a result of the lower amount of cash held by the Group, whilst the riskiness associated with the banks with which the Group operates essentially remained unchanged.

For a detailed analysis of the changes occurred in cash and cash equivalents during the period please refer to the comments on the cash flow statement (Note no. 39).

As at June 30, 2021 the Group has unused credit lines equal to 65.6 million of euro compared to 76.7 million of euro as at December 31, 2020. The decrease is the result of the greater use by the Parent Company of "hot money" loans (-8.5 million of euro) and of the greater use of the revolving credit line for cash, subscribed with Unicredit S.p.A. in March 2020 (-2.6 million of euro; for further details, please refer to Note no. 37).

Reconciliation of financial debt

Reconciliation of financial debt
The Total Financial Debt statement, drawn up in compliance with the instructions contained in
paragraphs 175 et seq. of the ESMA Guidelines of March 4, 2021 (applicable from May 5, 2021) is
shown below.
(thousands of euro)
June 30, March 31, December 31,
2021 2021 2020
A. Cash 24,419 28,653 30,678
B. Other cash and cash equivalents 0 0 0
C. Other current financial assets 70,279 70,120 70,673
D. Cash and cash equivalent (A + B + C) 94,698 98,773 101,351
E. Current financial debt (including debt instruments, but excluding the
(*)
current portion of non-current financial debt)
(46,004) (37,543) (35,423)
F. Current portion of long term debt (4,142) (4,933) (5,199)
G. Current financial liabilities (E + F) (50,146) (42,476) (40,622)
H. Net current financial liabilities (G + D) 44,552 56,297 60,729
I. Non-current financial debt (excluding the current portion and debt
(**)
instruments)
(3,337) (3,417) (3,571)
J. Debt instruments (93,965) (94,987) (95,496)
K. Trade payables and other non-current payables 0 0 0
L. Non current financial liabilities (I + J + K) (97,302) (98,404) (99,067)
M. Net financial debt (H + L) (52,750) (42,107) (38,338)
(*) Of which 1,496 thousand of euro relating to short-term financial liabilities for lease contracts.
(**) 3,337 thousand of euro relating to long-term financial liabilities for lease contracts.
The table below shows the reconciliation of the Total Financial Debt in accordance with the ESMA
Guidelines of March 4, 2021 and the Net Financial Position indicated in the Report on Operations.
(thousands of euro)
June 30, March 31, December 31,
2021 2021 2020
Net financial debt included in the Explanatory notes (52,750) (42,107) (38,338)
Related parties financial assets, non current 49 49 49
Securities - long term 135,161 134,554 134,087
Derivative instruments evaluated at fair value (38) (123) (32)
Other financial payables to third parties, current
Net financial position included in the Management Report
(16)
82,406
(22)
92,351
(24)
95,742
current portion of non-current financial debt)
instruments)
() Of which 1,496 thousand of euro relating to short-term financial liabilities for lease contracts.
(
*) 3,337 thousand of euro relating to long-term financial liabilities for lease contracts.
The table below shows the reconciliation of the Total Financial Debt in accordance with the ESMA
Guidelines of March 4, 2021 and the Net Financial Position indicated in the Report on Operations.
(thousands of euro)
June 30, March 31, December 31,
2021 2021 2020
Net financial debt included in the Explanatory notes (52,750) (42,107) (38,338)
Related parties financial assets, non current 49 49 49
Securities - long term 135,161 134,554 134,087
Derivative instruments evaluated at fair value
Other financial payables to third parties, current
(38)
(16)
(123)
(22)
(32)
(24)

26. OTHER FINANCIAL RECEIVABLES FROM THIRD PARTIES

The item "Other financial receivables from third parties", zero as at June 30, 2021 and equal to 11 thousand of euro as at December 31, 2020, referred to the receivable due to the Parent Company from the EUREKA! fund as a result of the completion of the second closing by the fund on December 29, 202040. This receivable was collected in January 2021.

40 Following the formal admission of new investors, SAES's investment in the fund was diluted and SAES Getters S.p.A, obtained a repayment proportional to the dilution referred to both the costs and the investments of the fund.

27. GROUP SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

The Group shareholders' equity was equal to 238,723 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021, down by 561 thousand of euro compared to December 31, 2020, mainly due to the profit for the year (+4,189 thousand of euro) and the exchange rate differences deriving from the translation of financial statements in foreign currencies (+3,863 thousand of euro), partially offset by the dividends distributed by SAES Getters S.p.A. (-7,440 thousand of euro). Lastly, please note the negative change (-51 thousand of euro) in the fair value of equity investments in other companies40 (in particular, investment in the EUREKA! venture capital fund, for details of this please refer to Note no. 17).

A summary of the changes that occurred is provided in the Statement of Changes in Equity.

Capital stock

As at June 30, 2021 the capital stock, fully subscribed and paid up, amounted to 12,220 thousand of euro, comprising 22,049,969 shares. The composition of capital stock was unchanged compared to December 31, 2020.

The implicit book value per share was 0.554196 euro as at June 30, 2021, unchanged from December 31, 2020.

Please refer to the Report on corporate governance and ownership structure, in the Financial Statements as at December 31, 2020, for all information required by article 123-bis of the Consolidated Finance Act (TUF).

All the Parent Company's securities are listed on the segment of the Mercato Telematico Azionario of Borsa Italiana, known as "STAR" (Securities with High Requirements), dedicated to small and medium caps that meet specific requirements with regard to reporting transparency, liquidity and corporate governance.

Share issue premium reserve

This item includes amounts paid by the shareholders in excess of the par value, at the time of subscription, for new shares of the Parent Company. This item was unchanged compared to December 31, 2020.

Treasury shares

The item amounted to -93,382 thousand of euro at June 30, 2021, unchanged compared to December 31, 2020 and refers to the ordinary shares purchased by SAES Getters S.p.A. as part of the voluntary partial public tender offer finalized in mid-2019. In particular, on May 31, 2019, the Parent Company acquired no. 3,900,000 ordinary shares at a price of 23 euro per share, with an outlay equal to 89.7 million of euro.

The table below shows the breakdown of the capital stock, indicating the number of shares in issue and the treasury stock at June 30, 2021 (both unchanged since December 31, 2020).

40 In compliance with IFRS 9, non-controlling interests not held for trading are measured at fair value, with recognition of the changes in the other components of comprehensive income, without transfer to the income statement.

June 30,
2021
Ordinary outstanding shares 10,771,350
Savings outstanding shares 7,378,619
Treasury shares 3,900,000
Total shares 22,049,969
June 30,
2021
Number of ordinary treasury shares
%
on total ordinary shares
%
on share capital
3,900,000
26.6%
17.7%

The treasury shares held as at June 30, 2021, as a percentage both of the issue category and of the total number of shares that constitutes the capital stock, are indicated below pursuant to article 2357 of the Italian Civil Code (both percentages are unchanged compared to December 31, 2020).

June 30,
2021

Note that the outlay to purchase the shares was 89.7 million of euro, plus accessory charges for 3.7 million of euro. As provided by the international accounting standards, the total cost (93.4 million of euro) of the treasury stock purchase, including additional charges, was reported as a negative component of equity.

Legal reserve

This item corresponds to the Parent Company's legal reserve of 2,444 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021, unchanged compared to December 31, 2020, since the reserve had reached its legal limit.

Other reserves and retained earnings

This item includes:

  • the reserves (equal to 4,188 thousand of euro) created by the positive monetary revaluation balances resulting from the application of Law no. 72 of March 19, 1983 (1,039 thousand of euro), Law no. 342 of November 21, 2000 (1,576 thousand of euro) and Law Decree 104/2020 (converted into Law no. 126 of October 13, 2020 (1,573 thousand of euro)) by the Parent Company SAES Getters S.p.A. Pursuant to Law no. 342/2000 and Law no. 126/2020, the revaluation reserves have been recognised net of the corresponding substitute tax, equal to 370 thousand of euro and 49 thousand of euro, respectively.

  • the other reserves of subsidiaries, retained earnings, and other shareholders' equity items of Group companies which were not eliminated during the consolidation process.

The change in the item "Other reserves and retained earnings" includes the distribution to shareholders of the 2020 dividend, approved by the Parent Company's Shareholders' Meeting (- 7,440 thousand of euro) and the carrying forward of the 2020 consolidated profit (+4,787 thousand of euro), in addition to the fair value relative to the equity investments in other companies (-51 thousand of euro).

As reported in the Report on corporate governance and ownership structure annexed to the Financial Statement as at December 31, 2020, each share is entitled to a proportional part of the net income that is allocated for distribution, except the rights attached to savings shares.

More specifically, as described in article no. 26 of the By-laws, savings shares are entitled to a preferred dividend equal to 25% of their implied book value; if in one financial year a dividend of less than 25% of the implied book value has been allocated to savings shares, the difference will be made up by increasing the preferred dividend in the following two years. The remaining profit that the Shareholders' Meeting has resolved to distribute will be allocated among all shares in such a way to ensure that savings shares are entitled to a total dividend that is 3% of the implied book value higher than that of ordinary shares. In case of distribution of reserves, shares have the same rights irrespective of the category to which they belong.

Other components of shareholders' equity

This item includes the exchange rate differences arising from the translation of financial statements in foreign currencies. The translation reserve had a positive balance of 6,044 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021, compared to a positive balance of 2,181 thousand of euro as at December 31, 2020.

The increase, equal to +3,863 thousand of euro, is due exclusively to the overall effect on the consolidated shareholders' equity of the conversion into euro of the financial statements in foreign currency of the line-by-line consolidated foreign subsidiaries and the related consolidation adjustments.

It should be noted that the Group exercised the exemption allowed under IFRS 1 - First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards, regarding the possibility of writing-off the accumulated translation gains or losses generated by the consolidation of foreign subsidiaries as of January 1, 2004. Consequently, the translation reserve includes only the translation gains or losses generated after the date of transition to the international accounting standards.

28. FINANCIAL DEBTS

As at June 30, 2021, financial debts amounted to 98,107 thousand of euro, a decrease of 2,588 thousand of euro compared to December 31, 2020.

The decrease is mainly the result of repayments of principal portions made during the first half of 2021 (-2,603 thousand of euro).

The following table shows the changes in the financial debts during the first half of 2021.

Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards, regarding the possibility of writing-off
the accumulated translation gains or losses generated by the consolidation of foreign subsidiaries
100,695
0
591
11
98,107
(2,603)
(587)
as of January 1, 2004. Consequently, the translation reserve includes only the translation gains or
losses generated after the date of transition to the international accounting standards.
As at June 30, 2021, financial debts amounted to 98,107 thousand of euro, a decrease of 2,588
The decrease is mainly the result of repayments of principal portions made during the first half of
The following table shows the changes in the financial debts during the first half of 2021.

In the first half of 2021, the Parent Company repaid the principal for 2,564 thousand of euro. The difference, of 39 thousand of euro, corresponds to the repayment of principal by Memry Corporation.

The effect of currencies was not significant (positive for 11 thousand of euro): only 0.3% of the Group's financial debt comprises loans in US dollars held by the US subsidiary Memry Corporation (the equivalent amount in euro of said payables has increased following the revaluation of the dollar at June 30, 2021 compared to December 31, 2020).

(the equivalent amount in euro of said payables has increased following the revaluation of the
dollar at June 30, 2021 compared to December 31, 2020).
(thousands of euro)
Financial debts June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Difference
Less than 1 year 4,142 5,199 (1,057)
The following table shows the breakdown of the item by due date.
It should be noted that debt with a due date of less than one year is included in current liabilities
under "Current portion of non-current financial debts".
Current portion of financial debts
4,142 5,199 (1,057)
Between 1 and 2 years 1,082 2,576 (1,494)
Between 2 and 3 years 92,819 82 92,737
Between 3 and 4 years
Between 4 and 5 years
64 92,817
0
21
(92,753)
(21)
Over 5 years 0
0
0
Non current financial debts
Total
93,965
98,107
95,496
100,695
(1,531)
(2,588)
(thousands of euro) under "Current portion of non-current financial debts".
Financial debts June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Difference
Total The following table shows the details of loans held by the Group companies. 98,107 100,695 (2,588)
Description Currency Principal Timing of capital reimbursement Timing of covenants calculation Interest rate Effective interest rate Value
as at June 30, 2021
(thousands of euro)
Value
as at December 31, 2020
(thousands of euro)
SAES Getters S.p.A.
Unicredit
EUR 10
(millions of euro)
quarterly
with maturiry date March 31, 2022
Half -yearly Three-months Euribor
plus 1% spread
0.90% 1,498 2,497
SAES Getters S.p.A.
Intesa Sanpaolo
EUR 10
(millions of euro)
half-yearly (with fixed principal
amounts) with maturity date December 21, 2022
Yearly Six-months Euribor
plus 1.20% spread
1.18% 2,994 3,991
SAES Getters S.p.A.
Banco BPM
EUR 5
(millions of euro)
quarterly (with variable principal amounts)
with maturity date December 31, 2021
n.a. Three-months Euribor
plus 1% spread
1.11% 567 1,130
SAES Getters S.p.A.
Mediobanca – Banca di
Credito Finanziario
EUR 92.7
(millions of euro)
single solution at the final date
(April 17, 2024)
Half -yearly 1.20% 1.20% 92,735 92,735

Covenants

With the exception of the loan signed with Banco BPM, all the loans held by the Parent Company must comply with covenants calculated on some Group economic and financial figures. The loans granted by Unicredit and Mediobanca are tested to ensure the covenants have been met every six months (at June 30 and December 31 each year) while the covenants for the loan granted by Banca Intesa Sanpaolo are tested only once a year (at December 31).

As noted in the tables below, all the covenants were being complied with at June 30, 2021.

loan Unicredit
(*)
loan Mediobanca
(**)
Covenant June 30,
2021
June 30,
2021
Net equity k euro > 94,000 238,723 n.a.
Net financial position k euro > 0 n.a. 87,277
(Net financial position)
Net equity
% < 1,0 (0.4) n.a.
(Net financial position) % < 2,25 (4.0) n.a.
EBITDA (§)
(*) Net financial position calculated excluding financial receivables from related parties, receivables (payables)
for derivative financial instruments evaluated at fair value, other financial receivables towards third parties and
financial liabilities for leasing contracts pursuant to IFRS 16.
(**) Net financial position calculated excluding receivables (payables) for derivative financial instruments
evaluated at fair value and financial liabilities for leasing contracts pursuant to IFRS 16.

(**) Net financial position calculated excluding receivables (payables) for derivative financial instruments evaluated at fair value and financial liabilities for leasing contracts pursuant to IFRS 16. (§) EBITDA calculated without IFRS 16 application.

29. FINANCIAL LIABILITIES FOR LEASES

It should be noted that the subsidised loan granted by the State of Connecticut to Memry
Corporation does not contain economic and financial covenants.
Based on Group's plans, despite the general uncertainty caused mainly by the Covid-19 pandemic,
the Group is expected to be able to meet the above-mentioned covenants also in the coming years.
29.
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES FOR LEASES
At June 30, 2021, the "Financial liabilities for leases" amounted to 4,833 thousand of euro,
compared to 5,503 thousand of euro as at December 31, 2020, and reflect the obligation to pay the
lease payments and corresponds to the current value of future payments.
Debt with a maturity of less than one year is included under current liabilities.
(thousands of euro)
June 30, December 31, Difference
Financial liabilities for leases - current 2021
1,496
2020
1,932
(436)
Financial liabilities for leases - non current 3,337 3,571 (234)

The following table shows the changes in the financial debts during the first half of 2021.

(thousands of euro)
Financial liabilities for leasing
December 31, 2020 5,503
New leasing contracts entered during the period
Early termination of leasing contracts
386
(52)
Interest on financial liabilities 112
Repayment of financial liabilities (1,074)
Interest expense paid (112)
Translation differences on foreign currency leases
June 30, 2021
70
4,833
June 30, 2021
Potential Potential
(thousands of euro) financial flows financial flows
for leasing (not for leasing
discounted) (discounted)

30. STAFF LEAVING INDEMNITIES AND OTHER EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

30.
STAFF LEAVING INDEMNITIES AND OTHER EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
This item includes amounts due to employees under both defined contribution and defined benefit
plans currently in place at the companies of the Group, given the contractual and legal obligations
in force in the different countries.
The breakdown of this item and its changes during the year are as follows.
(thousands of euro)
Severance indemnities and other employee benefits Employee
severance
indemnities
Other employee
benefits
Total
December 31, 2020 5,052 2,953 8,005
Accrual (release) to the income statement 221 725
946
Indemnities paid (145) 0
(145)
Other changes 0 0
Conversion differences 0 47
June 30, 2021 5,128 3,725 8,853
The amounts recognized in the income statement may be broken down as follows.
(thousands of euro)
June 30, 2021 June 30, 2020
Financial expenses 221 180
Current service cost 910 1,114
Release to the income statement (185) 0
0 0
0
Expected return on plan assets
Recognized past service costs
Total cost to the income statement
0
946
1,294
The item "Release to the income statement" refers to the long-term monetary incentive plan of an
employee of the Parent Company, whose employment with the Group was terminated prior to the
expiry of the plan.
The split between defined contribution plan and defined benefit plan obligations and the related
changes during the first half 2021 are shown below.
(thousands of euro)
December 31,
2020
Financial expenses Current service cost Benefits paid Actuarial (gains) losses on Other variations Release to the income statement Conversion differences June 30,
2021
Present value of defined benefit obligations 6,906 221 882 (145) obligations
0
0 (185) 11 7,690
Fair value of plan assets
Costs non yet recognized deriving from past obligations
Defined benefit obligations
0
0
6,906
0
0
221
882 0
0
(145)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(185)
11 0
0
0
0
7,690
(thousands of euro)
December 31,

In regard to the Italian companies of the Group, the employee severance indemnity refers to the obligation, quantified using actuarial techniques, to pay a certain amount to their employees at the time the employment relationship comes to an end.

Following the entry into force of the 2007 Financial Law and the related implementing decrees, in companies with more than 50 employees, the liability associated with severance indemnity for past years of employment continues to be considered a defined benefit plan and is consequently measured using actuarial assumptions. The portion paid to pension funds is instead considered a defined contribution plan and therefore it is not discounted.

The item "Other employee benefits" includes the provision for long-term incentive plans, signed by the Executive Directors and by some employees of the Group identified as particularly important for the achievement of the medium- to long-term consolidated corporate objectives. The three-year plans provide for the recognition of monetary incentives proportional to the achievement of specific personal and Group's objectives.

The aim of these plans is to further strengthen the alignment over time of individual interests to corporate interests and, consequently, to the shareholders' interests. The final payment of the long-term incentive is always subject to the creation of value in a medium to long term, rewarding the achievement of performance objectives over time. The performance review is based on multiyear indicators and the payment is always subject, in addition to maintaining the employeremployee relationship/position with the company for the duration of the plan, also to the presence of a positive consolidated income before taxes at the expiry date of the plan. Managers 95 95 96 93 Employees and middle management 330 318 325 312 Workers 597 582 594 587 Total (*) 1,022 995 1,015 992

Such plans fall into the category of defined benefit obligations and therefore they are discounted back on a yearly basis, at the end of each fiscal year.

Group's employees June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Average
June 30, 2021
Average
June 30, 2020

The following table shows the number of employees by category.

(*) It does not include the employees of the joint ventures for which please refer to the Note no. 16.

The workforce numbered 1,022 as at June 30, 2021 (of which 568 employed abroad), compared to 995 employees as at December 31, 2020 (of which 547 employed abroad): the increase was mainly in the Parent Company's workforce and in the US affiliate Memry Corporation.

This figure does not include the personnel employed at the Group companies with contract types other than employment agreements, equal to 98 units (68 units as at December 31, 2020).

The increase in the average number of employees as at June 30, 2021, compared to the first half of the previous year, is mainly related to the growth in the workforce employed at Memry Corporation (as a result of both the recovery of the business after the pandemic phase, and the finalization of the new tube department in Bethel) and at the Parent Company (increase in sales personnel and creation of a Strategic Innovation Office dedicated to R&D).

31. PROVISIONS FOR RISKS AND CHARGES

The "Provisions for risks and charges" amounted to 3,837 thousand of euro at June 30, 2021 compared to 6,127 thousand of euro as at December 31, 2020.

(thousands of euro)
Provisions for risks and charges June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Difference
Product warranty provision 67 65 2
Bonus
Phantom shares
2,693
902
4,503
770
(1,810)
132
Other provisions 175 789 (614)
Total 3,837 6,127 (2,290)
The following table shows the breakdown and the changes in these provisions compared to
Provisions for risks and charges December 31,
2020
Increase Utilization Released to
the income
statement
Conversion
differences
June 30,
2021
Provisions for risks and charges June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Difference
The following table shows the breakdown and the changes in these provisions compared to
December 31, 2020.
(thousands of euro)
Provisions for risks and charges December 31,
2020
Increase Utilization Released to
the income
statement
Conversion
differences
June 30,
2021
Product warranty provision
Bonus
65
4,503
0
2,603
0
(4,478)
0
2
0
65
67
2,693
Phantom shares 770 176 0
(44)
0 902
Other provisions
Total
789
6,127
2
2,781
(582)
(41)
(5,060)
(85)
7
74
175
3,837

The item "Bonus" includes the provisions for the bonuses for the Group employees relating to the first half of 2021 (mainly relating to the Parent Company and the US subsidiaries41). The change compared to December 31, 2020 was mainly due to the provisions made for the bonuses accrued during the year and to the payment of the variable remuneration accrued in the previous year, carried out in the first half of 2021.

At the end of 2018, the Shareholders' Meeting of SAES Getters S.p.A. approved the adoption of a bonus plan based on phantom shares, targeting Executive Directors and a number of key managers. The plan involves the free assignment to beneficiaries of a specific number of phantom shares which, under the terms and conditions of the plan, give them the right to receive a cash incentive, dependent on the increase in the stock market price of the shares on a date in which certain pre-established events are due to take place, with respect to the assignment value.42 The events that may trigger the payment of the incentive are, for example: change in control of the Company; failure to renew the position of board director at the end of a term in office; revocation from the position of board director or substantial change in the related powers or in the position without just cause; dismissal for just cause; resignation for an objectively justified reason (key management only); reaching the age of retirement; permanent invalidity; death; delisting (key management only). The maximum number of phantom shares that may be assigned is no. 1,760,56243. The plan aims to remunerate the beneficiaries in relation to the increased capitalization of the company, for retention purposes and a greater alignment between performance and the Company shareholders' interests.

The first assignment took place on October 17, 2018 for a total of no. 1,467,135 phantom shares. The assignment value of each phantom share was set at 16.451 euro. On February 13, 2020 (second assignment date), at the proposal of the Remuneration and Appointments Committee, the Board

41 As regards the US subsidiaries, the monetary incentive plan is related to the attainment of targets calculated both on the consolidated financial performance and on the performance of the individual companies.

42 The assignment value is the weighted average of official share prices recorded on trading days in the thirty-six months before the assignment date.

43 Of which no. 880,281 phantom shares reserved for Executive Directors.

of Directors of SAES Getters S.p.A. assigned an additional no. 195,618 phantom shares, with an assignment value of 21.14 euro.

The liability relating to the phantom shares plan (902 thousand of euro at June 30, 2021, against 770 thousand of euro at December 31, 2020) was assessed by an independent actuary with the Risk Neutral approach as set forth in IFRS 2. In particular, please refer to the Consolidated Financial Statement as at December 31, 2020 for the economic and financial assumptions used for estimating the fair value of phantom shares as at June 30, 2021, as they are unchanged from the previous year.

Note that the release to the income statement (-44 thousand of euro) is related to the exit of an employee of the Parent Company, with the simultaneous waiver of any incentive related to the aforementioned plan.

The item "Other provisions" as at June 30, 2021, includes the implicit obligations of Spectra-Mat, Inc., calculated on the basis of the agreements made with the local authorities, in connection with the expenses to be incurred to monitor the pollution levels at the site in which it operates (165 thousand of euro in the first half of 2021 compared to 200 thousand of euro as at December 31, 2020).

The uses of the item "Other provisions" mainly refer to:

  • the provision for risks, equal to 300 thousand of euro, which was allocated as at December 31, 2020 and coincides with the pro-quota financial resources necessary for Actuator Solutions for its operations;
  • the provision, equal to 101 thousand of euro as at December 31, 2020, for the obligation arising in 2019 against a labour dispute between the Parent Company and the social security institutions (the provision was increased by 2 thousand of euro during the first half of 2021 and then fully used following a settlement agreement with INAIL);
  • The fund allocated at the end of the last financial year against administrative sanction proceedings initiated by Consob against SAES Getters S.p.A. for violation of current regulations on public disclosure of inside information ("MAR") with reference to the press release regarding the agreement to sell the gas purification business, finalized in mid-year 2018, amounted to €80 thousand. In spite of the fact that the sanction was paid in the current half-year, SAES Getters S.p.A. has decided to appeal this judgement in court.
then fully used following a settlement agreement with INAIL); institutions (the provision was increased by 2 thousand of euro during the first half of 2021 and
-
The fund allocated at the end of the last financial year against administrative sanction
proceedings initiated by Consob against SAES Getters S.p.A. for violation of current regulations
on public disclosure of inside information ("MAR") with reference to the press release regarding
the agreement to sell the gas purification business, finalized in mid-year 2018, amounted to €80
thousand. In spite of the fact that the sanction was paid in the current half-year, SAES Getters
S.p.A. has decided to appeal this judgement in court.
Lastly, please note further uses, amounting to -59 thousand of euro, of the provision recorded in
the previous year for a total value of 100 thousand of euro, following the challenge of a dismissal
for just cause by Parent Company's employee; the difference between the amount allocated and
the amount actually paid to the employee as per the conciliation report, equal to 41 thousand of
euro, was instead released to the income statement.
A breakdown of provisions by current and non-current portion is provided below.
(thousands of euro)
Provisions for risks and charges Current Non current June 30, Current Non current December 31,
provisions provisions 2021 provisions provisions 2020
Product warranty provision 55 12 67 53 12 65
Bonus 2,693 0 2,693 4,503 0 4,503
Phantom shares 0 902 902 0 770 770
Other provisions
Total
0
2,748
175
1,089
175
3,837
580
5,136
209
991
789
6,127

32. TRADE PAYABLES

Trade payables amounted to 12,605 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021, an increase of 1,181 thousand of euro compared to December 31, 2020.

(thousands of euro)
June 30,
December 31,
Difference
Trade payables
2021
2020
Trade payables
12,605
11,424
1,181
Total
12,605
11,424
1,181
Trade payables amounted to 12,605 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021, an increase of 1,181
thousand of euro compared to December 31, 2020.
The increase is mainly due to the higher purchases of raw materials, in view of future sales, and to
the IT projects of the Parent Company for the implementation of new information systems, as well
as the renovation and modernization of the spaces dedicated to the offices of Lainate.
The effect of the dollar revaluation compared to December 31, 2020 generated an increase in this
Trade payables do not bear interest and are due within twelve months.
There are no trade payables in the form of debt securities.
The following table provides a breakdown of trade payables by those not yet due and past due as
at June 30, 2021 compared with December 31, 2020.
(thousands of euro) Due
< 30 days
30 - 60 days
60 - 90 days
90 - 180 days
> 180 days
June 30, 2021
12,605
12,079
182
4
145
4
191
Ageing Total Not yet due

The increase is mainly due to the higher purchases of raw materials, in view of future sales, and to the IT projects of the Parent Company for the implementation of new information systems, as well as the renovation and modernization of the spaces dedicated to the offices of Lainate. < 30 days 30 - 60 days 60 - 90 days 90 - 180 days > 180 days June 30, 2021 12,605 182 12,079 4 145 4 191

The effect of the dollar revaluation compared to December 31, 2020 generated an increase in this item of 116 thousand of euro.

Trade payables do not bear interest and are due within twelve months.

There are no trade payables in the form of debt securities.

The following table provides a breakdown of trade payables by those not yet due and past due as at June 30, 2021 compared with December 31, 2020.

Due
Ageing Total Not vet due < 30 davs = 30 days = 30 days = 30 days = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 = 30 30 - 60 days 60 - 90 days 90 - 180 days > 180 days
June 30. 2021 12.605 12.079 1 182 145 191
December 31, 2020 11,424 10.554 ર્સા 96 ાર 23 175

33. OTHER PAYABLES

33.
OTHER PAYABLES
The item "Other payables" includes amounts that are not strictly classified as trade payables and
which amounted to 10,666 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021, compared to 12,840 thousand of
euro as at December 31, 2020.
The table below shows the details of the other payables compared with the end of the previous
year.
(thousands of euro) Other payables June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Difference
Payables to employees (vacation, wages, staff leaving indemnity, etc.) 6,606 5,072 1,534
Social security payables 1,155 1,915 (760)
Tax payables (excluding income taxes) 762 1,321 (559)
Other
Total
2,143
10,666
4,532
12,840
(2,389)
(2,174)

The increase compared to December 31, 2020 was mainly due to the increased holiday provisions that will be used during the summer, as well as the higher accruals for the additional monthly salaries of the Group's Italian companies (on the other hand, additional monthly salaries were fully paid as at December 31, 2021).

The item "Social security payables" includes the amounts owed by the Group's Italian companies to INPS (Italy's social security agency) for contributions to be paid on wages as well as the amounts owed to the treasury fund operated by INPS and to pension funds under the new severance indemnity provisions.

The decrease was mainly due to the fact that as at December 31, 2020, this item also included the liability for the social security (INPS) retentions on the thirteenth month's pay, paid in January 2021.

The item "Tax payables" primarily consists of the payables owed by the Italian companies to the Treasury in connection with the withholding taxes on the wages of employees and consultants, the payable to the tax authorities for VAT to pay and the local tax payables by the US subsidiaries on top of income taxes.

The decrease was mainly due to the fact that as at December 31, 2020, this item also included the liability for IRPEF withholding taxes on the thirteenth month's pay, paid in January 2021.

The item "Other" mainly includes amounts due by the Parent Company as fixed and variable remuneration of Executive Directors.

The decrease compared to last year is mainly due to the fact that as at December 31, 2020 the item included the payable portion of three-yearly monetary incentive plans accrued and paid in the first quarter of 2021 (2,081 thousand of euro), as well as the increased payable for bonuses due to Executive Directors for the variable remuneration accrued for all 2020 (later paid in the first half of 2021), whilst at June 30, 2021, the same debt refers only to the half year.

There are no payables due after more than five years.

34. ACCRUED INCOME TAXES

This item consists of payables for taxes associated with the Group's foreign subsidiaries and, when applicable, the IRAP (regional production tax) payable for the Italian companies. Instead with regard to the IRES (corporate income tax), the Italian companies44 engaged in national tax consolidation with the Parent Company in its position as consolidating company, and therefore, the positive taxable income is offset by both the negative amounts and the past tax losses carried forward; IRES only has to be paid on the remaining taxable amount, but since it was negative at the end of the current period, there are no payables to the tax authorities recognized in the financial statements as at June 30, 2021.

The item includes the amount due by the Parent Company to the Revenue Agency for IRES on the income, separately taxed, of the foreign subsidiary SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A., in application of the provisions on subsidiaries ("CFC Legislation" as set forth in art. 167, paragraph 5-bis et seq. of the Consolidated Law on Income Tax).

Finally, it should be noted that at June 30, 2021 the item also included the liability for the 3% substitute tax related to the realignment of the tax value of some assets of the Parent Company carried out at the end of the last financial year, in application of Decree Law 104/2020.

44 SAES Getters S.p.A., SAES Nitinol S.r.l., SAES Innovative Packaging S.r.l. and SAES Coated Films S.p.A.

As at June 30, 2021, the income taxes payable amounted to 213 thousand of euro and include tax obligations accrued during the year, net of advance payments. The increase compared to December 31, 2020 (tax liability of 155 thousand of euro) is mainly attributable to the American subsidiaries Memry Corporation and SAES Getters/USA, Inc., which during the current half saw an increase in their taxable income compared to the amount already paid as an advance45 .

35. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

As at June 30, 2021 the item "Derivate financial instruments evaluated at fair value" recorded an overall negative net balance of 38 thousand of euro compared to an again negative balance of €32 thousand of euro as at December 31, 2020.

This item includes the liabilities arising from the measurement at fair value of the hedging contracts against the exposure to the variability of future cash flows arising from sales transactions denominated in currencies other than the euro, the fair value of contracts signed by the Group with the aim of fixing the interest rate on long-term bank loans, as well as the fair value of the embedded derivatives included in the same loan agreements. The purpose of these contracts is to protect the Group's margins from respectively the exchange rate and the interest rate fluctuations.

With regard to such contracts, the accounting requirements to apply the hedge accounting method are not met, as set out under IAS 39, therefore they are evaluated at fair value and the profits or losses deriving from their evaluation are directly charged into the statement of profit or loss.

In order to protect the profit margins from the exchange rate fluctuation, on March 9, 2021, the Parent Company stipulated forward contracts on the US dollar for a notional value of 6.7 million of dollars, with an average forward exchange rate of 1.1957 to the euro with a duration covering all of 2021. As at June 30, 2021, the forward contracts in place have a notional value of 4.5 million of dollars, have an average forward exchange rate equal to 1.1969 against the euro and they will extend throughout the remainder of the current year. The relative fair value as at June 30, 2021 was negative for 20 thousand of euro. June 30, 2021 December 31, 2020

In order to protect the profit margins from the exchange rate fluctuation, on March 9, 2021, the
Parent Company stipulated forward contracts on the US dollar for a notional value of 6.7 million of
dollars, with an average forward exchange rate of 1.1957 to the euro with a duration covering all of
2021. As at June 30, 2021, the forward contracts in place have a notional value of 4.5 million of
dollars, have an average forward exchange rate equal to 1.1969 against the euro and they will
extend throughout the remainder of the current year. The relative fair value as at June 30, 2021
was negative for 20 thousand of euro.
The following table provides a breakdown of the forward contracts entered into and their fair value
as at June 30, 2021. It should be noted that no forward contract was signed during the previous
year and, therefore, was still in place as at December 31, 2020.
June 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
Currency of denomination Notional
(Currency of
Fair value Notional
(Currency of
Fair value
denomination) (thousand of euro) denomination) (thousand of euro)
thousand of EUR
thousand of JPY
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
thousand of USD 4,500 (20) 0 0

As at June 30, 2021, the fair value of contracts signed by the Group with the aim of protecting consolidated margins from fluctuations in interest rates shows a negative balance of 18 thousand of euro and compares with a negative balance of 32 thousand of euro as at December 31, 2020. The following table provides the details of these contracts and their fair value as at June 30, 2021 compared to December 31, 2020.

45 It should be noted that the tax advances are calculated by the US subsidiaries by applying the forecast method.

Description Subscription date Currency Notional amount
(thousands of euro)
Maturity Interest rate Timing Fair value
June 30, 2021
(thousands of euro)
Fair value
December 31, 2020
(thousands of euro)
SAES Getters S.p.A. April 22, 2016 EUR 5,000 (*) December 31, 2021 If three month Euribor
<0, the financing variable
rate is equal to the spread
Quarterly (4) (4)
Interest Rate Floor on Banco BPM loan
(Derivative embedded in the loan
agreement)
SAES Getters S.p.A.
Interest Rate Swap (IRS) on
Unicredit S.p.A. loan
April 7, 2017 EUR 10,000 (*) March 31, 2022 Fixed rate paid: 0.0%
Variable rate received:
three month Euribor (**)
Quarterly (4) (10)
SAES Getters S.p.A.
Interest Rate Swap (IRS) on Intesa
Sanpaolo S.p.A. loan
April 19, 2017 EUR 5,000 December 21, 2022 Fixed rate paid: 0.16%
Variable rate received:
six month Euribor
Half-yearly (10) (18)
Total (18) (32)
() The reference amount is aligned with the amortization plan of the hedged long-term loan.
(
*) In case of a negative three months Euribor, the contract provides for a floor equal to -1.00%.
During the first half of 2021, the Group did not enter into any new IRS (Interest Rate Swap)

Note that, against the loan agreements signed in the first half of 2019 with Mediobanca, if the Parent Company makes early repayments of the loan instead of waiting until the maturity date (April 17, 2024), it must pay the repayment amount and any mark-to-market amount - if negative - of the IRS derivative agreed by the lending entity to cover the risk of fluctuating interest rates; if the mark-to-market is positive, Mediobanca will pay this amount to SAES. There were no assets or liabilities accounted for at June 30, 2021 for that embedded derivative since no conditions arose that would make the contract certain or payable.

The Group enters into derivative contracts with various counterparties, primarily leading financial institutions and it uses the following hierarchy to determine and document the fair value of its financial instruments:

Level 1 – (unadjusted) prices listed on an active market for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2 – other techniques for which all inputs with a significant effect on the fair value reported may be observed, either directly or indirectly;

Level 3 – techniques that use inputs with a significant effect on the fair value reported that are not based on observable market data.

As at June 30, 2021, the derivative contracts held by the Group belonged to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy; in fact, the fair value, measured by an independent third party, was calculated on the basis of market data such as interest rate curves and exchange rates curves.

No instruments were transferred from one level to another during the semester.

36. OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES TO THIRD PARTIES

As at June 30, 2021, "Other financial debts to third parties" amounted to 16 thousand of euro compared to 24 thousand of euro on December 31, 2020.

(thousands of euro)
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020 (*)
Difference
Other financial liabilities to third parties - current 16 24 (8)
Other financial liabilities to third parties - not current 0 0 0
Other financial liabilities to third parties 16 24 (8)
(*) Some amounts shown in the column do not coincide with the amounts reported in the 2020 Annual Financial
Report, as they reflect some reclassifications in order to improve the presentation of the financial statements (in
particular, the short-term loans for the import of goods by the subsidiary SAES Coated Films S.p.A. have been
reclassified from the item "Other financial liabilities to third parties" to the item "Bank overdrafts").
The following table shows the changes in the other financial debts to third parties in the first half
of 2021.
(thousands of euro) December 31,
2020
Collections
(Payments)
Other income
statement
Translation
differences
Reclassifications June 30,
2021
Other commissions 24 (135) accruals
127
0
0
16
(thousands of euro) December 31,
2020
Collections
(Payments)
Other income
statement
accruals
Translation
differences
Reclassifications June 30,
2021

37. BANK DEBTS

(thousands of euro) December 31,
2020
Collections
(Payments)
Other income
statement
accruals
Translation
differences
Reclassifications June 30,
2021
This item exclusively comprised bank commissions accrued but not yet paid.
37.
BANK DEBTS
As at June 30, 2021, "Bank debts" amounted to 44,508 thousand of euro compared to 33,491
thousand of euro as at December 31, 2020.
Details and changes during the period are provided below.
December 31, Collections Other income Translation June 30,
(thousands of euro) 2020 (Payments) statement differences Reclassifications 2021
(*) accruals
"Hot money" financing 28,513 8,475 25 0 0 37,013
Import financing 977 (231) 5 0 0 751
Revolving credit facilities (RCF) 4,001 2,490 110 0 0 6,601
Current account overdrafts 0 143 0 0 0 143
Bank debts 33,491 10,877 140 0 0 44,508
(*) Some amounts shown in the column do not coincide with the amounts reported in the 2020 Annual Financial Report, as they reflect some reclassifications in order
to improve the presentation of the financial statements (in particular, the short-term loans for the import of goods by the subsidiary SAES Coated Films S.p.A. have

The amounts due to banks consisted of short-term debt owed by the Parent Company in the form of "hot money" loans (37,013 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021 compared to €8,513 thousand of euro as at December 31, 2020), whose average interest rate, spread included, was around 0.15%.

The item also included the use, for an amount of 6,601 thousand of euro, of the revolving credit line taken out with Unicredit S.p.A. in March 2020, with an average interest rate, including the spread, around 0.65%. SAES may request its use in tranches of not less than 0.5 million of euro and with a duration of one to three months. The contract provides for the payment of interest indexed at the one/three-month Euribor rate, plus a spread of 1.2%, and just one financial covenant (positive consolidated net financial position) subject to half-yearly review (for further details, please refer to the specific paragraph on covenants below).

Lastly, please note that the item includes the payables of SAES Coated Films S.p.A. (751 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021, against 977 thousand of euro as at December 31, 2020) related to shortterm loans intended for the import of goods, signed with primary financial institutions to increase the financial resources available to facilitate its procurement activities, as well as current accounts overdrafts pertaining to the same company (143 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021, against a nil balance as at December 31, 2020).

Covenants

The Parent Company has two revolving cash credit lines in place, respectively with Unicredit S.p.A. and with Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A., each for a maximum amount of 30 million of euro and with a fixed duration of 36 months.

Both the credit lines provide for compliance with only one financial covenant (positive consolidated net financial position) subject to half-yearly verification. As better shown in the table below, as at June 30, 2021, all of the covenants had been met.

term loans intended for the import of goods, signed with primary financial institutions to increase
the financial resources available to facilitate its procurement activities, as well as current accounts
overdrafts pertaining to the same company (143 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021, against a nil
The Parent Company has two revolving cash credit lines in place, respectively with Unicredit S.p.A.
and with Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A., each for a maximum amount of 30 million of euro and with a fixed
Both the credit lines provide for compliance with only one financial covenant (positive
consolidated net financial position) subject to half-yearly verification. As better shown in the table
below, as at June 30, 2021, all of the covenants had been met.
RCF Unicredit
(*)
RCF Intesa Sanpaolo
(**)
Covenant June 30,
2021
June 30,
2021
Net financial position k euro
> 0
87,228 87,239
(*) Net financial position calculated excluding financial receivables from related parties, receivables (payables)
for derivative financial instruments evaluated at fair value, other financial receivables towards third parties and
financial liabilities for leasing contracts pursuant to IFRS 16.
(**) Net financial position calculated excluding financial liabilities for leasing contracts pursuant to IFRS 16.

38. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND DEFERRED INCOME

As at June 30, 2021, accrued expenses and deferred income amounted to 720 thousand of euro, compared with a balance of 569 thousand of euro at December 31, 2020.

This item may be broken down as follows.

Covenant June 30, June 30,
2021 2021
(*) Net financial position calculated excluding financial receivables from related parties, receivables (payables)
for derivative financial instruments evaluated at fair value, other financial receivables towards third parties and
financial liabilities for leasing contracts pursuant to IFRS 16.
(**) Net financial position calculated excluding financial liabilities for leasing contracts pursuant to IFRS 16.
ACCRUED EXPENSES AND DEFERRED INCOME
As at June 30, 2021, accrued expenses and deferred income amounted to 720 thousand of euro,
compared with a balance of 569 thousand of euro at December 31, 2020.
(thousands of euro)
June 30, December 31, Difference
2021 2020
Accrued expenses 140 149 (9)
Deferred income 580 420 160
Total 720 569 151
The item "Accrued expenses" includes the portions pertaining to future financial years of the public
capital grants granted in previous years to the Parent Company, for the investments made to

The item "Accrued expenses" includes the portions pertaining to future financial years of the public capital grants granted in previous years to the Parent Company, for the investments made to expand the production lines at the Avezzano facility.

The item "Deferred income" is related to the sales income pertaining to future years received from customers. The increase compared to December 31, 2020 is mainly related to the higher advances collected by the Parent Company, by the American affiliate Memry Corporation and by the Italian affiliate SAES Coated Films S.p.A.

There are no payables due after more than five years.

39. CASH FLOW STATEMENT

In the first half of 2021, the cash flow deriving from operating activities was positive for 429 thousand of euro, compared with cash flow positive for 2,780 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of the previous year: this decrease in own funds, in line with the decrease in consolidated EBITDA, as well as higher tax46 outflows, are only partially offset by the lower increase in net working capital.

With regard to working capital, in the first half of 2021 there was an increase in trade receivables (as a result of higher sales in the Medical, Vacuum Technology and Advanced Packaging Divisions, as well as in the security and defence sector of the Metallurgy Division, in the second quarter of 2021 compared to the last few months of 2020) and the increase in inventory in anticipation of higher sales in the coming months in the consumer electronics sector (Specialty Chemicals Division) by the Parent Company and in the Nitinol sector, due to the stockpiles related to the finalization of the new tubes department of Memry Corporation. On the other hand, the increase in net working capital was partially offset by the increase in trade payables, mainly due to higher purchases of raw materials, in anticipation of future sales, and to the Parent Company's IT projects for the implementation of new information systems, as well as the renovation and modernization of the spaces dedicated to the offices of Lainate.

Investing activities used cash for 6,944 thousand of euro (-7,194 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020).

In the first half of 2021 the cash outlay for investments in property, plant and equipment was equal to 8,137 thousand of euro (6,827 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of 2020); on the other hand, investments in intangible assets were not significant (116 thousand of euro compared to 106 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2020). Capex in the first half of 2021 includes investments related with the finalisation of a new department to manufacture Nitinol tubes at the Bethel plant, as well as investments in the expansion of the production capacity of a number of existing lines, again in the SMA medical business. Please also note the expansion works of the building of the subsidiary SAES Smart Materials, Inc. The remaining part of capex mainly refer to the Parent Company and relates to the preparation of new production departments in the Speciality Chemicals area, the completion of the new lacquering pilot line for advanced packaging, as well as the purchase of equipment for the R&D laboratories and investments for the renovation and modernization of the offices in Lainate. Please refer to Notes no. 13 and no. 14 for further details on capex.

With regard to the disposals of fixed assets, collections for the disposal of assets were of an immaterial amount in the first half of 2021 (+6 thousand of euro), while there were no disposals in the corresponding period of the previous year.

Again in regard to investing activities, please note that the collections from divestment of securities by the Luxembourg affiliate SAES Investments S.A. (for further information on the securities acquired please see Note no. 18), net of disposals, were equal to 156 thousand of euro47 and that coupon income was equal to 1,187 thousand of euro, net of management commissions on the securities portfolio (1,170 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2020).

Lastly, please note that during the year investments were made in the EUREKA! venture capital fund (total outflow equal to -40 thousand of euro).

The balance of financing activities was negative for 1,094 thousand of euro against a negative balance of 12,941 thousand of euro in the corresponding period of the previous year.

46 In the first half of 2020, the lower disbursements for taxes were a consequence of the extension of tax payments granted to US companies by the Treasury Department and the Internal Revenue Service, as part of the measures to support businesses to deal with the Covid-19 emergency.

47 Divestments of securities in the portfolio amounted to 31,448 thousand of euro, net of acquisitions amounting to 31,292 thousand of euro.

The financial management for the period involved the payment of dividends (-7,440 thousand of euro), the opening of new short-term loans net of repayments of long-term loans and of the related interest (+7,544 thousand of euro), as well as the payment of lease instalments, included related interest (-1,186 thousand of euro).

The exchange rate effect was positive for 1.2 million of euro (the impact of currencies was almost zero in the first half of 2020), mainly due to the effect of the revaluation of both the renminbi and the dollar as at June 30, 2021, compared to the end of 2020, on cash and cash equivalents in these currencies held by the Chinese subsidiary SAES Getters (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. and by the US subsidiaries.

The adoption of IFRS 16 - Leases has led to an increase in the net financial debt of the Group, against a notional increase in fixed assets due to recognition of the right of use on leased assets. However, the notional financial payables, recorded to show future debts and expense related to transactions for the use of leased assets, did not have any impact on the actual Group cash flows, which are still tied to the contractual scheduling of the lease payments. Also at the level of cash flows from investing activities, there were no actual financial transactions associated with the rights of use on leased assets. June 30, 2021 June 30, 2020 Cash and cash equivalent 24,419 31,223 Bank debts (44,508) (28,703) Cash and cash equivalents from Consolidated Statement of Financial Position (20,089) 2,520 Write-downs of other financial assets (pursuant to IFRS 9) 18 26 Short-term financing 44,365 28,643 Cash and cash equivalents from Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 24,294 31,189

The following is a reconciliation of the net cash and cash equivalents shown in the statement of financial position and in the cash flow statement.

()
(
) Some amounts shown in the column do not coincide with the amounts reported in the 2020 Annual Financial Report, as they reflect some
the subsidiary SAES Coated Films S.p.A. have been reclassified from the item "Other financial liabilities to third parties" to the item "Bank
overdrafts").
monetary movements and from non-cash flows.
(thousands of euro)
reclassifications in order to improve the presentation of the financial statements (in particular, the short-term loans for the import of goods by
The following table shows the reconciliation between the balances of the liabilities arising from
financial transactions as at December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2021, with the changes arising from
(thousands of euro) December 31,
2020 (*)
Cash flows Translation differences Change in fair value Other movements Reclassifications June 30,
2021
Financial debts
95,496
8
(1,539)
93,965
Financial liabilities for leasing contracts
3,571
35
255
(524)
3,337
Non-current liabilities, deriving from financial activities
99,067
0
43
0
255
(2,063)
97,302
Derivative financial instruments evaluated at fair value
32
(13)
6
13
38
Current portion of non-current financial payables
5,199
(3,190)
3
591
1,539
4,142
Other financial payables to third parties
24
(135)
127
16
Financial liabilities for leasing contracts
1,932
(1,186)
35
191
524
1,496
Bank debts
33,491
10,877
140
44,508
(*)
(*) Some amounts shown in the column do not coincide with the amounts reported in the 2020 Annual Financial Report, as they reflect some
the subsidiary SAES Coated Films S.p.A. have been reclassified from the item "Other financial liabilities to third parties" to the item "Bank
overdrafts").
The following table shows the reconciliation between the balances of the liabilities arising from
financial transactions as at December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2021, with the changes arising from
monetary movements and from non-cash flows.
December 31, Cash flows June 30,
(thousands of euro) 2020 (*) Translation differences Change in fair value Other movements Reclassifications 2021
Financial debts
Financial liabilities for leasing contracts
95,496
3,571
8
35
255 (1,539)
(524)
93,965
3,337
Non-current liabilities, deriving from financial activities 99,067 0 43 0 255 (2,063) 97,302
Derivative financial instruments evaluated at fair value 32 (13) 6 13 38
Current portion of non-current financial payables 5,199 (3,190) 3 591 1,539 4,142
Other financial payables to third parties
Financial liabilities for leasing contracts
24
1,932
(135)
(1,186)
35 127
191
524 16
1,496
Bank debts 33,491 10,877 140 44,508
Current liabilities, deriving from financial activities
(*) Some amounts shown in the column do not coincide with the amounts reported in the 2020 Annual Financial Report, as they reflect some reclassifications in order to improve the presentation of the financial
40,678 6,353 38 6 1,062 2,063 50,200

The column "Other movements" includes the provision for the interest accrued in the half-year on loans (both short- and long-term) and on lease contracts, in addition to the new obligations on the lease contracts entered into during the period, net of any early termination.

40. POTENTIAL ASSETS/LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS

POTENTIAL ASSETS/LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS
The table below shows the guarantees that the Group has granted to third parties.
(thousands of euro)
Guarantees given by the Group June 30, 2021 December 30, 2020 Difference
Less than 1 year 1-5 years Over 5 years Total
June 30, 2021 484 687 41 1,212
December 31, 2020 478 682 61 1,221
(thousands of euro)
Less than 1 year 1-5 years Over 5 years Total
June 30, 2021 484 687 41 1,212
December 31, 2020 478 682 61 1,221
discounted future cash flows.
(thousands of euro)
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Difference
Financial flow for leasing (not discounted)
Less than 1 year 1,613 2,108 (495)
Financial flow for leasing (not discounted) - current 1,613 2,108 (495)
Between 1 and 2 years 1,310 1,174 136
Between 2 and 3 years 1,107 1,134 (27)
Between 3 and 4 years 626 828 (202)
Between 4 and 5 years 365 379 (14)
Over 5 years 350 525 (175)
Total Financial flow for leasing (not discounted) - non current 3,758
5,371
4,040
6,148
(282)
(777)

The shareholders of SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l., SAES Getters S.p.A. and Rodofil S.r.l. have a put & call option in place, for details please see Note no. 16. As the Management did not have enough information as at June 30, 2021 to be able to make an accurate assessment of the fair value of the above options, the latter are not valued in the financial statements.

Lastly, in addition to that indicated in the initial table, note that the Group's financial assets classified under non-current assets (fair value of 135,161 thousand of euro as at June 30, 2021) represent a guarantee on the medium/long-term loan obtained by the Parent Company to fund the purchase of ordinary shares as part of the voluntary partial public tender offer finalized at the end of May 2019 (for additional details, please refer to Notes no. 18 and no. 28).

On June 23, 2020, the Group finalized an agreement with EUREKA! Venture SGR S.p.A. under which SAES has invested in the venture capital fund EUREKA!Fund I - Technology Transfer, a closed-end mutual investment fund, qualified as a EuVECA fund, pursuant to EU Regulation 345/2013. The maximum commitment of SAES is 3 million of euro, to be paid out in instalments, according to the investment opportunities that the Fund will identify over time. SAES' residual commitment at June 30, 2021 was equal to €2.7 million, against capital contributions already finalized equal to 0.3 million of euro48 (for further details, see the paragraph on "Consolidation scope" of Note no. 1 and Note no. 17).

41. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Related parties are identified in accordance with IAS 24 revised.

Related parties are the following as at June 30, 2021:

  • S.G.G. Holding S.p.A., relative majority shareholder that as at June 30, 2021 held 34.44%49 of the ordinary shares of SAES Getters S.p.A. On April 28, 2021, S.G.G. Holding S.p.A. collected dividends from SAES Getters S.p.A. for a total of approximately 2 million of euro.

  • Actuator Solutions GmbH, a joint venture jointly owned by SAES and Alfmeier Präzision Groups, focusing on the development, manufacturing and marketing of actuators based on SMA technology.

With regard to Actuator Solutions GmbH, in the first half of 2021 the SAES Group had a commercial relationship (sale of raw materials and semi-finished products) and performed various services (in particular, development services and accessory/administrative activities), which are charged back under a service contract. In addition, there is a sales agreement in place between the Parent Company and Actuator Solutions GmbH that envisages recognition to the joint venture of sales commissions on SMA wiring procured for SAES Getters S.p.A. from the business activities of Actuator Solutions.

Lastly, SAES Nitinol S.r.l. granted several interest-bearing loans to the joint venture Actuator Solutions GmbH, for the details of which please refer to Note no. 20. As at June 30, 2021, the financial debt of Actuator Solutions GmbH towards SAES Nitinol S.r.l. was equal to a total of €9.7 million, including €1.7 million of interest accrued and not yet paid. Compared to December 31, 2020, in June 2021 SAES Nitinol S.r.l. waived, for a total amount of 500 thousand of euro, the interest accrued in the period 2016-2018 and the interest rate applied to the loans from January 1, 2021 was reduced from 6% to 2%. The above waiver had no effect on the consolidated financial statements, as the financial receivable related to the interest-bearing loan (both principal and interest) had already fully written down as at December 31, 2020. Lastly, please note that as at June 30, 2021, the financial receivable corresponding to the interest accrued in the current halfyear period was written-off (79 thousand of euro) since SAES management does not consider it recoverable.

  • SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l., a joint venture between SAES Getters S.p.A. and Rodofil S.r.l., focused on the design and production of integrated vacuum components and systems for accelerators, for research and for industrial systems and devices.

SAES Group has business relationships with SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. (purchase and sale of raw materials, components and processing for the production of vacuum systems) and performs various services for this, mainly sales and marketing activities and administrative support, which are charged back under a service agreement. Finally, as already mentioned, SAES Getters S.p.A.

48 Amounts net of the repayments recognized by the fund following the capital injections made by the new investors (second and third closing).

49 As at June 30, 2021, no. 2,819,773 ordinary shares held by S.G.G. Holding had accrued the increase and, therefore, S.G.G. Holding held 45.01% of the voting rights (percentage calculated also including the voting rights of the treasury shares held by SAES Getters S.p.A.).

granted a loan of 49 thousand of euro50, to provide financial support to the business activities of SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. (for further details, please refer to Note no. 20).

  • Flexterra, Inc., a joint venture of SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A. based in Skokie (USA), established at the end of 2016 for the development, production and the commercialisation of materials and devices used in flexible displays.

  • Flexterra Taiwan Co., Ltd., a company established at the beginning of 2017, wholly owned by the joint venture Flexterra, Inc.

With regard to Flexterra, Inc. and its subsidiary, the SAES Group provides administrative, legal, financial and tax support services, as well as assistance in the joint venture's research and development activities, including the management of patents. These services are charged back under a service fees contract. Finally, on July 16, 2020 SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A. granted a convertible loan worth 3 million of dollars to the joint venture Flexterra, Inc., to be repaid in cash or in the form of equity upon the occurrence of certain conditions, with an 8% annual interest (for more details, see Note no. 20). The relative financial receivable of SAES Getters International Luxembourg S.A. was fully written off as at December 31, 2020 and on June 30, 2021 the financial receivable corresponding to the interest accrued in the current half-year period was written-off (US\$ 131, equal to 100 thousand of euro) since SAES' management does not consider it recoverable.

the financial receivable corresponding to the interest accrued in the current half-year period was
written-off (US\$ 131, equal to 100 thousand of euro) since SAES' management does not consider
it recoverable.
- Key Managers, these include the members of the Board of Directors, including non-executive
directors, and the members of the Board of Statutory Auditors.
The Group Human Resources Manager, the Group Legal/Compliance & Internal Audit Manager51
and the Group Research Lab Manager are also considered key managers. Their close relatives are
also considered connected parties. In this respect, note that Ginevra della Porta and Lorenzo della
Porta, Massimo della Porta's children, were employees of SAES Getters S.p.A. and SAES Coated
Films S.p.A., respectively.
The following tables show the total values of the related party transactions at June 30, 2021
compared with those at June 30, 2020 (for the economic values) and December 31, 2020 (for the
asset values).
(thousands of euro)
st half 2021
1
June 30, 2021
Research & development General & administrative Other income Other financial Tax consolidation Financial receivables
Total net sales Cost of sales expenses Selling expenses expenses (expenses) income (expenses) Trade receivables Trade payables receivables from
Controlling Company
from related parties
S.G.G. Holding S.p.A. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. 517 (152) 0 5
(*)
5
(*)
1 0 78 (31) 0 49
Actuator Solutions GmbH
Flexterra, Inc.
213
0
0
0
20
()
20
(
)
0
0
21
()
38
(
)
0
0
79
100
90
58
0
0
0
0
0
()
0
(
*)
Total 730 (152) 40 5 64 1 179 226 (31) 0 49
() Costs recovery.
(
) Financial receivable (both principal and interest) fully written down.
(
**) Financial receivable for convertible note (both principal and interest) fully written down.
(thousands of euro)
st half 2020
1
December 31, 2020
Total net sales Cost of sales Spese di ricerca e
sviluppo
Spese di vendita Spese generali e
amministrativ
e
Altri proventi
(oneri)
Proventi (oneri)
finanziari
Trade receivables Trade payables Tax consolidation
receivables from
Controlling Company
Financial receivables
from related parties
S.G.G. Holding S.p.A. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l.
Actuator Solutions GmbH
393
309
(147)
0
0
20
(*)
5
()
1
(
)
5
()
21
(
)
0
0
1
239
318
252
(33)
0
0
0
50
0
(**)
Flexterra, Inc.
Total
0
702
0
(147)
11
(*)
31
0
6
42
(*)
68
0
0
0
240
82
652
0
(33)
0
0
0
(***)
50
(*) Costs recovery.
() Financial receivable (both principal and interest) fully written down.
(
*) Financial receivable for convertible note (both principal and interest) fully written down.
50As at June 30, 2021, the financial receivable due to SAES Getters S.p.A. from the joint venture SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l.
1
Spese di ricerca e
sviluppo
Spese di vendita Spese generali e
amministrativ
e
Financial receivables
from related parties
(*) Costs recovery.
(**) Financial receivable (both principal and interest) fully written down.
(***) Financial receivable for convertible note (both principal and interest) fully written down.

50As at June 30, 2021, the financial receivable due to SAES Getters S.p.A. from the joint venture SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l. amounted to 49.5 thousand of euro (49 thousand of euro principal and 0.5 thousand of euro interest).

51 It should be noted that the Group Legal/Compliance & Internal Audit Manager terminated his employment with SAES Getters S.p.A. on May 31, 2021.

Guarantees given by the Group
June 30, 2021
December 30, 2020
Difference
1,250
1,317
(67)
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,250
1,317
(67)
The following table shows the guarantees that the Group gave to third parties (and, therefore,
included in the detail reported in the Note no. 40) in favour of the joint ventures.
(thousands of euro)
Guarantees in favour of the joint venture Actuator Solutions
Guarantees in favour of the joint venture SAES RIAL Vacuum S.r.l.
Guarantees in favour of the joint venture Flexterra
Total guarantees in favour of the joint ventures
The following table shows the remuneration of key managers as identified above.52
(thousands of euro)
st half 2021
1st half 2020
Total remunerations to key management
1
Short-term employee benefits
2,024
1,985
Post-employment benefits
712
683
Other long-term benefits
196
370
Termination benefits
300
0
Total guarantees in favour of the joint ventures
The following table shows the remuneration of key managers as identified above.52
(thousands of euro)
Total remunerations to key management
st half 2021
1
1st half 2020
Short-term employee benefits 2,024 1,985
Post-employment benefits 712 683
Other long-term benefits 196 370
Termination benefits
Share-based payments
300
74
0
119

The item "Short-term employee benefits" mainly consists of fixed and variable remuneration of the key managers. The value as at June 30, 2021 was substantially in line with the corresponding period of the previous year.

The decrease in the item "Other long-term benefits" is due to the release to the income statement of the amount set aside, both in previous years and in the current half-year, for the long-term monetary incentive plan of a Parent Company's executive with strategic responsibility, who left the workforce before the end of the plan (for further details, please refer to Note no. 30).

The item "Termination benefits" in the current half year included severance costs relating to the above mentioned Key Manager of the Parent Company who resigned.

The decrease in the item "Share-based payments" is attributable to the release to the income statement of the phantom share incentive plan of the same Parent Company's strategic manager (for further details, see Note no. 31).

As at June 30, 2021, payables to managers with key responsibilities, as defined above, were equal to €2,204 thousand, to be compared with payables of 5,098 thousand of euro as at December 31, 2020. The decrease is mainly due to the payment, in the first half of 2021, of the three-year monetary incentive plans (both of the Parent Company's Executive Directors and strategic employees), which expired on December 31, 2020, as well as the lower payable for the Directors' variable remuneration (provision for six months as at June 30, 2021, compared to an accrual provision of 12 months as at December 31, 2020).

52 We have included the remuneration received by Ginevra della Porta and Lorenzo della Porta under the terms of their employment contracts with the SAES Group.

Pursuant to the Consob communications of February 20, 1997 and February 28, 1998, as well as to IAS 24 revised, we report that also in the first half of 2021, all related-party transactions fell within ordinary operations and were settled at economic and financial standard market conditions.

42. EVENTS OCCURRED AFTER THE END OF PERIOD

For the events occurred after the end of semester please refer to the paragraph "Subsequent Events" of the Interim Report on operations.

Lainate (MI), September 9, 2021

on behalf of the Board of Directors Mr. Massimo della Porta Chairman

CERTIFICATION OF THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS pursuant to article 81-ter of Consob Regulation no. 11971 of May 14, 1999 as amended

  1. The undersigned, Giulio Canale, in his position as Vice President and Managing Director and in his capacity of Officer responsible for the preparation of the corporate financial reports of SAES Getters S.p.A., confirms, also in accordance with the provisions of article 154-bis, paragraphs 3 and 4 of Legislative decree no. 58 of February 24, 1998:

  2. the adequacy with respect to the type of enterprise, and

  3. the application

of the administrative and accounting procedures adopted in the preparation of the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the period January 1 - June 30, 2020.

  1. To that end, note the following:

  2. Regarding the Administrative Accounting Control Model of the SAES Group and its implementation, the provisions of paragraph 2 of the Certification of the consolidated financial statements of the SAES Group for the financial period ended on December 31, 2020 are confirmed since no changes were made.

  3. With regard to the results of the internal confirmation process for the accounting period from January 1 to June 30, 2021, it is confirmed that the controls illustrated in the aforementioned paragraph were also put in place and checked for the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
  4. As of today's date, the Manager responsible had received all the representation letters requested, signed by the General Manger/Financial Controller of the subsidiaries involved in the processes chosen as significant following the risk assessment.

The correct application of the administrative-accounting control system was confirmed by the positive result of the inspections carried out by the Internal Audit Department in its support of the Manager responsible for the preparation of the corporate financial reports.

    1. The following is also confirmed:
    2. 3.1. The Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as at June 30, 2021:
      • a) were drawn up in accordance with the applicable international accounting standards recognised in the European Union pursuant to regulation (EC) no. 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and Council, of July 19, 2002 and more especially, by IAS 34 revised - Interim Financial Reporting;
      • b) correspond to the accounting books and records;
      • c) provide a true and faithful account of the capital, financial position and operating results of the issuer and the group of enterprises included in the consolidation.

3.2. The Interim report on operations includes a reliable analysis of the performance and operating result and the situation of the group of enterprises included in the consolidation, along with a description of the main risks and uncertainties that it is exposed to.

Lainate (MI), September 9, 2021

Vice President and Managing Director and Manager responsible for the preparation of the corporate financial reports Giulio Canale

Deloitte & Touche S.p.A. Via Tortona, 25 20144 Milano Italia

Tel: +39 02 83322111 Fax: +39 02 83322112 www.deloitte.it

REPORT ON REVIEW OF THE HALF-YEARLY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

To the Shareholders of SAES Getters S.p.A.

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying half-yearly condensed consolidated financial statements of SAES Getters S.p.A. and subsidiaries (the "SAES Group"), which comprise the statement of financial position as of June 30, 2021 and the income statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and cash flow statement for the six month period then ended, and the related explanatory notes. The Directors are responsible for the preparation of the half-yearly condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with the International Accounting Standard applicable to the interim financial reporting (IAS 34) as adopted by the European Union. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the half-yearly condensed consolidated financial statements based on our review. Commission for Companies and the Stock Exchange ("Consob") for the review of the half-yearly financial

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with the criteria recommended by the Italian Regulatory statements under Resolution n° 10867 of July 31, 1997. A review of half-yearly condensed consolidated financial statements consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA Italia) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion. half-yearly condensed consolidated financial statements of the SAES Group as at June 30, 2021 are not

Conclusion

Sede Legale: Via Tortona, 25 - 20144 Milano | Capitale Sociale: Euro 10.328.220,00 i.v. Codice Fiscale/Registro delle Imprese di Milano Monza Brianza Lodi n. 03049560166 - R.E.A. n. MI-1720239 | Partita IVA: IT 03049560166 Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the International Accounting Standard applicable to the interim financial reporting (IAS 34) as adopted by the European Union.

DELOITTE & TOUCHE S.p.A.

Signed by Carlo Laganà Partner

Milan, Italy September 10, 2021

This report has been translated into the English language solely for the convenience of international readers.

Ancona Bari Bergamo Bologna Brescia Cagliari Firenze Genova Milano Napoli Padova Parma Roma Torino Treviso Udine Verona

Il nome Deloitte si riferisce a una o più delle seguenti entità: Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, una società inglese a responsabilità limitata ("DTTL"), le member firm aderenti al suo network e le entità a esse correlate. DTTL e ciascuna delle sue member firm sono entità giuridicamente separate e indipendenti tra loro. DTTL (denominata anche "Deloitte Global") non fornisce servizi ai clienti. Si invita a leggere l'informativa completa relativa alla descrizione della struttura legale di Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited e delle sue member firm all'indirizzo www.deloitte.com/about.

© Deloitte & Touche S.p.A.

SAES® , Oxaqua® and Coathink® are registered trademarks owned by SAES Getters S.p.A. and/or its subsidiaries.

The complete list of trademarks owned by SAES Group is available at the following address: www.saesgetters.com/research-innovation/intellectual-property.

SAES Getters S.p.A.

Viale Italia, 77 - 20045 Lainate (MI), Italia - Tel. + 39 02 931 78 1 - Fax + 39 02 931 78 250 www.saesgetters.com

Talk to a Data Expert

Have a question? We'll get back to you promptly.