Annual Report • Mar 31, 2022
Annual Report
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| The year 2021 in brief | 4 |
|---|---|
| Tulikivi in brief | 7 |
| Product groups | 9 |
| Managing Director's review | 12 |
| Strategy for collections | 15 |
| Stone supplies and reserves | 19 |
| Environmental and corporate responsibility | 20 |
| Highlights of the year 2021 | 24 |
| Board of Directors | 28 |
| Management Group | 30 |
| Corporate governance statement 2021 | 32 |
| Remuneration report 2021 | 36 |
| Information for shareholders | 40 |
| Annual summary | 41 |
| Board of Director's report | 43 |
|---|---|
| Financial and share-related key figures | 46 |
| Calculations of key ratios | 48 |
| Tulikivi Corporation's shareholders | |
| and management ownership | 50 |
| Consolidated financal statement | 51 |
| Parent company financial statements | 88 |
| Signatures to Board of Directors' report | |
| and financial statements | 101 |
| Auditors' report | 102 |
Contact information 104

9 Fireplaces 10 Sauna 11 Interior


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The Tulikivi Corporation is a stock exchange listed family business and the world's largest manufacturer of heat-retaining fireplaces. The company has three product groups: Fireplaces, Sauna and Interior.
Tulikivi and its customers value wellbeing, interior design and the benefits of bioenergy. Tulikivi's net sales are approximately EUR 33.5 million (EUR 29.2 million in 2020), of which exports account for about half. Tulikivi employs approximately 200 people.
The companies in the Group are the parent company Tulikivi Corporation, Tulikivi U.S. Inc. and OOO Tulikivi. Group companies also include Tulikivi GmbH and The New Alberene Stone Company Inc., which are dormant.
The formula for calculating key figures are on page 48.
| 2021 | 2020 | Muutos, % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales, MEUR | 33.5 | 29.2 | 14.9 |
| Operating result, MEUR | 2.7 | 1.2 | 130.3 |
| Result before income tax, MEUR | 2.1 | 0.4 | 472.3 |
| Return on investments, % | 12.6 | 5.6 | |
| Solvency ratio, % | 29.1 | 24.6 | |
| Earnings per share, EUR | 0.03 | 0.00 | |
| Equity per share, EUR | 0.16 | 0.13 | |
| Payment of dividend on | |||
| A share, EUR | - | - | |
| K share, EUR | - | - |


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Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities, MEUR

Investments and Depreciation, MEUR

per Geographical Area, %
3,2%
43,3% 53,5
54,0%
Net Sales
91.6%
Fireplaces
Finland Rest of Europe
USA
Interior Stone Products
8.4%
per Business Area, %
Net Sales


Own Production
(calculated 2010) British Standard PAS 2050
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi's
The carbon equivalent was calculated per a kilo of soapstone; the result is 0.612 CO2 eqv kg/kg.
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi
Fireplace's Life Cycle
Energy Consumption Transportations Materials
Tulikivi's Processes Processes and Purchases of Partners Transportations Other
Gearing, %
-0.02
2017 2018 2019
-0.03
-1.5
2017 2018 2019 2021
2017 2018 2019 2021
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
88.0% 1.5% 0.2% 6.1% 0.8% 3.4%
142.9 135.3
200.1
-0.03
2020
0.00
2020
175.3
2020
0.52 0.51 0.51
Soapstone, FIN Ceramic mass
Fixative
(80% recycled material), FIN
(Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool,
calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
0.46
0.62
0.53
2021
0.03
2.1
0.4
-1.8 -2
-1.2
-3
-0.01
0.03 0.02 0.01 0
-0.03 -0.04 -0.05
0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00
0.50 0.60 0.70
-0.02
Monthly Development of the Average Price of the A share, EUR
0.38 0.36
0.29 0.28 0.31
0.31
Raita 18
156.6
Result Before Income Tax, MEUR Return on Equity, % Development of the Sales, MEUR
Earnings per Share, EUR Equity/Share, EUR Solvency Ratio, %
0.19
2017 2018 2019
-19.3
2020
0.13 0.13
3.0
2021
2020
2021
0.16
18.9
0
Vuolukivi, FIN Ceramic mass
(Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool,
calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
Fixative
(80% recycled material), FIN
50
100
150
200
4
2 3 3
5.0 0 -5.0 -10.0 -15.0
0.25 0.20 0.15
0.10 0.05
0
0.0
5.0
10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0
19.91
13.12
6.53
6.44
20.0 15.0 10.0
-10.5 -20.0 -17.6
Monthly Development of the Trading Volume of A share, %
18.67
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Jaana V1 18
23.36
16.70
8.72
2.95
6.99 4.04
80.4% 0.5% 5.3% 8.3% 0.8% 4.7%
3.62
2017 2018 2019
0.16
Finland Export
24.6
29.4
2020
46
35
33.5
19.0
15.5
Clericals Workers
5 14
149
6
22
11
14
11
38
43
Women Men
Age Distribution of Personnel, Dec. 31, 2021
2017 2018 2019 2021
23.0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
12.5 12.9
16.2 16.3
15,9 28.7 29.2
15,5 13,4
12.9
27.4
15.7
13.4
30.7
15.9
29.3 28.6
Clericals Workers
19 11 56
GenderDistribution of Personnel,Dec.31,2021
</=25 </=30 </=35 </=40 </=45 </=50 </=55 </=60 </=65 >65
16 12
1 1 1 3 336 810 11 10
26
25
19
20
5 7 10 12


• Tulikivi is the world leader in the heat-retaining fireplace market. Tulikivi's net sales amounted to approximately EUR 34 million in 2021.
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Tulikivi has three product groups: Fireplaces, Sauna and Interior.
The fireplace product group consists of four customer-oriented collections.
The Karelia collection is the most advanced heat-retaining fireplace collection in terms of its design, combustion technology and thermal properties, which lives up to the wishes of even the most demanding customers in Central Europe. The soapstone surface finish technologies and the new Tulikivi Color options will broaden the customer base for soapstone fireplaces. The combustion technology of the fireplaces meets even the most stringent requirements in the world. The collection has patented whirlbox technology that allows either wood or pellets to be burnt in the firebox. The heat release of the models in the Karelia collection is adjustable for both low-energy and traditional houses. The combustion of the models in the Karelia collection can be controlled with the Tulikivi Senso fireplace controller if desired.
The models in the Pielinen collection are based on modern Scandinavian design and feature a new soapstone surface finish technology. The Pielinen products are compact and easy to install. They are particularly well suited to the Central European market and to markets where there is no knowledge of heatretaining fireplaces. The special features of the Pielinen products are the versatile door solutions that are developed together with partners.
Tulikivi's third collection of soapstone fireplaces is a classic collection made up of popular models from recent decades. It consists of heat-retaining fireplaces, bakeovens and stoves made of soapstone. The strengths of the fireplaces in the collection include classic design and unrivalled heating properties.
Tulikivi's Kermansavi collection is a stylish collection of heatretaining fireplaces and fireplace/bakeovens, which was updated during 2021. The new collection beats the emission limit values for fireplaces defined in the EU Ecodesign Directive that enters into force in the EU at the beginning of 2022. In addition to Finland, it is hoped that the new collection will achieve significant growth in the Central European market, where environmental friendliness, Scandinavian design and good firing characteristics are all valued.
All our collections emphasise timeless design, convenience, innovative technology and high quality. Product development focuses on clean combustion, which is why most Tulikivi fireplaces already beat the world's toughest emission standards.
Most of our customers are building new homes or renovating existing homes, and they value bioenergy as a form of heating and appreciate the economic advantages of wood-based heating and self-sufficiency. Tulikivi fireplaces appeal to the customers because of their eco-friendliness, energy efficiency, aesthetics and durability, and because of the pleasant heat they produce.
The main products are electric and woodburning sauna heaters clad with soapstone, other natural stone, ceramic tiles or cast stone, or with a metal finish. Tulikivi also manufactures sauna heaters for smoke saunas and commercial saunas. Thanks to the large stone compartments in Tulikivi's sauna heaters, they always give an enjoyable and gentle sauna experience.
In sauna heaters, Tulikivi's strengths are its careful attention to safety and design. The new kind of design that distinguishes itself from the rest has gained recognition the form of the Fennia Prize, for example.
The Sauna products are sold under the Tulikivi brand, and their principal markets are Finland, Russia and Central Europe. Soapstone interior design stones and tiles are sold as accessories in the Sauna product group and they are very popular on the export market.

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The main products in the Interior product group are countertops made of different natural or composite stone materials or ceramic material and tiling for different rooms in the home. Tulikivi has an extensive interior stone product collection.
In home construction, natural stone is a genuine and timeless material that is extremely well suited for use in kitchens and bathrooms and for floors, walls and stairs.
As an interior design material, natural stone is eco-friendly and fire safe and it also raises the value of the home, because stone wears better than many other surface materials.
The Interior product group's most important customer segment consists of Finnish fitted kitchen suppliers, with which Tulikivi works very closely. Products are also sold directly to home builders and renovators who appreciate the natural aesthetic quality, eco-friendliness and durability of Tulikivi's interior stone products.
The Interior products are mostly manufactured at Tulikivi's own factory in Espoo, and their principal market is Finland. Soapstone interior design products and countertops are also manufactured for export to various project sites abroad.
Soapstone tiles are Tulikivi's speciality. They are very well-suited for bathroom floors as they are not slippery even when wet. The heat-retaining characteristic of soapstone is beneficial in spaces with underfloor heating.


Favourable winds for net sales
In 2021, Tulikivi's net sales increased by 15 per cent, to EUR 33.5 million (EUR 29.2 in 1–12/2020). The demand for the Karelia and Pielinen collections was particularly strong in Central Europe and Finland. The Covid-19 pandemic has increased consumers' interest in renovation, holiday homes and low-rise housing in both Finland and export countries. Consumer heating energy prices that rose towards the end of the year and uncertainty related to the availability of energy boosted interest in fireplaces. The company's order books increased significantly and stood at EUR 6.3 (3.2) million at the end of the review period. In addition to the more positive operating environment, the growth in sales was also attributable to successful development of online sales, an updated renovation concept and the streamlining of distribution channels in the Benelux countries and Switzerland.
Tulikivi's operating profit improved substantially and was EUR 2.7 (1.2) million. Profitability improved despite the steep rises in the prices of steel, purchased components and energy during 2021, thanks to higher net sales, price increases and successful productivity measures. The company's profitability is also supported by the fact that its operations are to a substantial degree
based on the utilisation of its own soapstone reserves in Finland. The structure of fixed costs, which is based on the savings measures of previous years, has also remained good. To ensure positive profitability development, the Management Group has development projects that are to be implemented jointly to improve sales margin, cut fixed costs and boost the efficiency of processes.
In the fourth quarter, ceramic colour options were introduced in the Karelia collection, as well as a Kermansavi collection based on 80 per cent recycled material. The design and features of these collections are designed for customers in both the Finnish and export markets. Tulikivi's fireplace exports were previously based strongly on soapstone, but new colour alternatives and materials mean it is possible to broaden exports outside the traditional customer group.
With the new collections, all fireplaces sold in Finland must meet the emission standards laid down in the EU Ecodesign Directive, which entered into force on 1 January 2022. The compliance of Tulikivi products has been verified by RRF (Rhein-Ruhr Feuerstätten Prüfstelle GmbH), an accredited test facility in Germany. Tulikivi's modern collections of fireplace models are wider than those offered by its competitors and this strengthens its position. Since the same models are also sold for export on a large scale, Tulikivi has a manufacturing advantage in relation to other Finnish producers of heat-retaining fireplaces. The increase in testing and product development costs also raises the threshold for entry to the sector.
91.6%
Fireplaces
Interior Stone Products
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities, MEUR
1.6
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
-3.0
2017 2018 2019 2021
28.7
Development of Net Sales, MEUR Operating Result, MEUR
33.5
3.0
2.0 1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0
3.0
-4.0
0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0
0.45 0.50 -0.4
1.5
0.19
1.1
29.2
2020
2.6
2020
2021
12.6
5.6
8.4%
per Business Area, %
Net Sales
-1.2
Return on Investments, %
2017 2018 2019
-3.8
10 12 14 29.3 28.6
1.9 1.6

Tulikivi Sauna offers growth opportunities
In addition to increasing traditional exports, Tulikivi aims to grow its business operations by expanding into new product groups. Sauna products also play a key role in this part of the strategy, and their sales growth was fastest especially in exports. Woodburning and electric sauna heaters are a natural area of expansion for the Tulikivi brand. The product group can make use of Tulikivi's strong design and its product characteristics based on its own raw materials, soapstone. The range is complemented by Tulikivi's soapstone tile and mosaic products. Exports play a significant role in sauna products and represent about 50 per cent of net sales. During 2021 we continued our development work on new sauna heater models.
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi
Investments and Depreciation, MEUR
-1.0 -0.8
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
1.2
2.7
Share Price of the A Share, Dec. 31, EUR
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
0.9
2.4 2.4 2.1
3.3
Own Production
0.10
(calculated 2010) British Standard PAS 2050
investments depreciation
0.8
0.39
2.5
1.5
0.48
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi's
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
0.17
Energy Consumption Transportations Materials
The carbon equivalent was calculated per a kilo of soapstone; the result is 0.612 CO2 eqv kg/kg. Tulikivi's Processes Processes and Purchases of Partners Transportations Other Tulikivi made progress during 2021 in its feasibility study of the Suomussalmi talc project, the purpose of which is to further specify the project's profitability, environmental and mining plans for industrial operations. Rock mechanics surveys were carried out towards the end of the year, as well as surveys required by the EIA (environmental impact assessment) procedure.
The increase in net sales and considerable improvement in profitability in the changing environment are a result of the hard work of all Tulikivi personnel and partners. I would like to warmly thank you all for your contribution. Best of all, the hard work and ongoing projects will enable the positive development to further continue in 2022. Keep on stoking the fire!
Nunnanlahti March 10, 2022 Heikki Vauhkonen, Managing Director Gearing, %
-0.02
2017 2018 2019
-0.03
-1.5
2017 2018 2019 2021
2017 2018 2019 2021
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
88.0% 1.5% 0.2% 6.1% 0.8% 3.4%
142.9 135.3
200.1
-0.03
2020
0.00
2020
175.3
2020
0.52 0.51 0.51
Soapstone, FIN Ceramic mass
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
(80% recycled material), FIN
0.46
0.62
0.53
2021
0.03
2.1
0.4
-1.8 -2
-1.2
-3
-0.01
0.03 0.02 0.01 0
-0.03 -0.04 -0.05
0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00
0.50 0.60 0.70
-0.02
Monthly Development of the Average Price of the A share, EUR
0.38 0.36
0.29 0.28 0.31
0.31
Raita 18
156.6
Result Before Income Tax, MEUR Return on Equity, % Development of the Sales, MEUR
Earnings per Share, EUR Equity/Share, EUR Solvency Ratio, %
0.19
2017 2018 2019
-19.3
2020
0.13 0.13
3.0
2021
2020
2021
0.16
18.9
0
Vuolukivi, FIN Ceramic mass
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN
(80% recycled material), FIN
Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metal- and other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
50
100
150
200
4
2 3 3
5.0 0 -5.0 -10.0 -15.0
0.25 0.20 0.15
0.10 0.05
0
0.0
5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0
19.91
13.12
6.53
6.44
20.0 15.0 10.0
-10.5 -20.0 -17.6
Monthly Development of the Trading Volume of A share, %
18.67
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Jaana V1 18
23.36
16.70
8.72
2.95
6.99 4.04
80.4% 0.5% 5.3% 8.3% 0.8% 4.7%
3.62
2017 2018 2019
0.16
Finland Export
24.6
29.4
2020
46
35
38
43
11
33.5
19.0
15.5
Clericals Workers
5 14
149
6
22
1
Women Men
Age Distribution of Personnel, Dec. 31, 2021
2017 2018 2019 2021
23.0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
12.5 12.9
16.2 16.3
15,9 28.7 29.2
15,5 13,4
12.9
27.4
15.7
13.4
30.7
15.9
29.3 28.6
Clericals Workers
19 11 56
GenderDistribution of Personnel,Dec.31,2021
</=25 </=30 </=35 </=40 </=45 </=50 </=55 </=60 </=65 >65
1 1 1 3 3 3 6 8 10 11 10
16 12 26
25
19 14
20
5 7 10 12



| Shareholders and Management Ownership December 31, 2021 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 10 Major shareholders according to number of shares Shares registered in the name of a nominee are not included. |
K shares | A shares | Proportion, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Vauhkonen Heikki | 5 809 500 | 1 064 339 | 11,48 |
| 2. Keskinäinen Työeläkevakuutusyhtiö Elo | 4 545 454 | 7,59 | |
| 3. Keskinäinen Eläkevakuutusyhtiö Ilmarinen | 3 420 951 | 5,71 | |
| 4. Elo Eliisa | 477 500 | 2 631 036 | 5,19 |
| 5. Suomen Kulttuurirahasto SR | 100 000 | 2 158 181 | 3,77 |
| 6. Nikkola Jarkko | 1 632 000 | 2,73 | |
| 7. Mutanen Susanna | 797 500 | 799 721 | 2,67 |
| 8. Toivanen Jouko | 100 000 | 1 474 259 | 2,63 |
| 9. Keskinäinen vakuutusyhtiö Fennia | 1 515 151 | 2,53 | |
| 10. Vauhkonen Mikko Olli | 397 500 | 343 810 | 1,24 |
| 10 Major shareholders according to number of votes Shares registered in the name of a nominee are not included. |
Votes/K shares | Votes/A shares | Proportion, % |
| 1. Vauhkonen Heikki | 58 095 000 | 1 064 339 | 45,86 |
| 2. Mutanen Susanna | 7 975 000 | 799 721 | 6,80 |
| 3. Elo Eliisa | 4 775 000 | 2 631 036 | 5,74 |
| 4. Keskinäinen Työeläkevakuutusyhtiö Elo | 4 545 454 | 3,52 | |
| 5.Vauhkonen Mikko | 3 975 000 | 343 810 | 3,35 |
| 6. Keskinäinen Eläkevakuutusyhtiö Ilmarinen | 3 420 951 | 2,65 | |
| 7. Suomen Kulttuurirahasto SR | 1 000 000 | 2 158 181 | 2,45 |
| 8. Toivanen Jouko | 1 000 000 | 1 474 259 | 1,92 |
| 9. Nikkola Jarkko | 1 632 000 | 1,26 | |
| 10. Keskinäinen Vakuutusyhtiö Fennia | 1 515 151 | 1,17 |
The members of the Board and Managing Director control 5 810 000 K shares and 1 777 056 A shares representing 46.41 % of votes.

In accordance with its strategy, Tulikivi Corporation strives to ensure that the company is in possession of the best possible soapstone reserves. The company has been systematically examining soapstone reserves for over 40 years, for example by using the expert services of the Geological Survey of Finland. The aim of examination has been to evaluate current soapstone reserves in greater detail as well as to seek new soapstone reserves.
Tulikivi Corporation's stone supplies and reserves total over 11,5 million m3. Examined and evaluated deposits are located at Nunnanlahti, Kuhmo, Paltamo and Suomussalmi. The company has in total seven valid mining patents: one at Suomussalmi, one at Kuhmo, one at Paltamo and four at Juuka. The total area of the mining patents is 340 ha. Soapstone is currently quarried and products are manufactured at Nunnanlahti and Suomussalmi. In 2020, the examination of deposits focused on Suomussalmi. Examination of potential deposits and further work on current deposits will continue in 2022.
In geographic terms quarrying is limited to small areas in comparison with, for example, clear cutting of forest resources. A total of approximately 70 000 cubic metres of soapstone is annually quarried from the company's quarries. Approximately from 15 000 to 20 000 cubic metres of quarried soapstone is delivered to three soapstone factories. Adjoining rock, which is not part of the deposits, is quarried annually just under from 50 000 to 70 000 cubic metres. Soil needs also to be moved when excavating quarries in order to access the deposits, from time to time. When a quarry is closed, the area will be made safe and the quarry's stacking area will be landscaped.
In accordance with Tulikivi's environmental strategy, sparing use of natural resources is considered important. The overall yield of raw material is improved through development of the production technologies and product development as well as taking account of the properties of raw material. Tulikivi's strategic objective is to ensure sufficient raw material reserves for decades to come.
Soapstone is extracted by sawing. The extraction does not require chemical treatment, and no chemicals are used in the quarrying. The saws used in the quarrying run on electricity and do not require cooling water. Only rapeseed or tall oil are used for lubricating the blades. The

rainwater entering the quarry is pumped into sedimentation pools through measurement pits. Water samples are taken three times a year in order to monitor the environmental impact of the quarrying operation. Watering is used to prevent the dust from spreading. The noise from the extraction is mainly sawing and machine noise. The noise levels emitted from quarrying are within the permitted limits. In the quarrying work, the explosion breaking of adjoining rock takes place two or four times a month, on average.
The principal goals of Tulikivi's operations are as follows: a safe and healthy working
environment, the sparing use of natural resources and the management of quarrying and production processes that minimizes adverse environmental effects. Tulikivi takes environmental considerations into account in its procurement of raw materials, in production and in the end products. Tulikivi monitors the environmental effects of its operations in accordance with officially approved monitoring programmes. Tulikivi has permits for its entire production and for the storage and use of blasting materials, granted by the environmental and mining authorities.

Result Before Income Tax, MEUR Return on Equity, % Development of the Sales, MEUR
Earnings per Share, EUR Equity/Share, EUR Solvency Ratio, %
0.19
2017 2018 2019
-19.3
2020
0.13 0.13
3.0
2021
2020
2021
0.16
18.9
0
Vuolukivi, FIN Ceramic mass
(Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool,
calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
Fixative
(80% recycled material), FIN
50
100
150
200
4
2 3 3
5.0 0 -5.0 -10.0 -15.0
0.25 0.20 0.15
5.0
19.91
13.12
6.53
6.44
20.0 15.0 10.0
-10.5 -20.0 -17.6
Monthly Development of the Trading Volume of A share, %
18.67
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Jaana V1 18
23.36
16.70
8.72
2.95
6.99 4.04
80.4% 0.5% 5.3% 8.3% 0.8% 4.7%
3.62
2017 2018 2019
0.16
Finland Export
24.6
29.4
2020
46
35
33.5
19.0
15.5
Clericals Workers
5 14
149
6
22
14
11
38
43
Women Men
Age Distribution of Personnel, Dec. 31, 2021
2017 2018 2019 2021
23.0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
12.5 12.9
16.2 16.3
15,9 28.7 29.2
15,5 13,4
12.9
27.4
15.7
13.4
30.7
15.9
29.3 28.6
Clericals Workers
19 11 56
GenderDistribution of Personnel,Dec.31,2021
</=25 </=30 </=35 </=40 </=45 </=50 </=55 </=60 </=65 >65
16 12
1 1 1 3 6 8 11 10
111
26
25
19
20
5 7 10 12
12.6
Investments and Depreciation, MEUR
-1.0 -0.8
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
1.2
2.7
Share Price of the A Share, Dec. 31, EUR
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
0.17
0.9
2.4 2.4 2.1
3.3
Tulikivi's operations are guided by the company's values. According to these val-ues we operate in an economically, socially and ecologically sustainable way. We understand the positive and facilitating effect responsibility has on our business operations. We continuously examine the responsibility of our operations in rela-tion to society, the environment and our stakeholders. The most important stakeholders for Tulikivi are its customers, personnel, shareholders, finance pro-viders and other cooperation partners, both in Finland and abroad. 8.4% 91.6% Net Sales per Business Area, % Fireplaces Interior Stone Products Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi's Own Production (calculated 2010) British Standard PAS 2050
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities, MEUR
1.6
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
2017 2018 2019 2021
28.7
Development of Net Sales, MEUR Operating Result, MEUR
33.5
3.0
2.0 1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0
3.0
-4.0
0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10
0.45 0.50 -0.4
1.5
0.19
1.1
0.10
29.2
2020
2.6
5.6
Return on Investments, %
10 12 14 29.3 28.6
1.9 1.6
Tulikivi's operations are based on the efficient use of its own soapstone reserves and secondary industrial streams in Finland. We operate systematically to protect the environment and ensure the sustainable use of natural resources. All Tulikivi em-ployees take environmental matters into account in their daily work and act respon-sibly for the benefit of the environment. per Geographical Area, % Net Sales 54,0% 3,2% 43,3% 53,5
Tulikivi is committed to the goals of the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Develop-ment. Tulikivi has been granted an ISO 9001 quality certificate, and we intend to in-troduce the ISO 14001 environmental management
The goal of our environmental work is to improve the company's ability to use natu-ral resources sparingly, and to manage processes and products in a way that mini-mises their impact on the environment. We also work to minimise environmental loads at every stage of a product's lifecycle. In the production chain, materials, ener-gy consumption and transport together account for a significant proportion of the environmental impact of our products. Finland Rest of Europe Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi Fireplace's Life Cycle
We also take environmental issues and potential risks into account in all of our agreements. We increase our suppliers' awareness of their environmental responsi-bilities and help them USA The carbon equivalent was calculated per a kilo of soapstone; the result is 0.612 CO2 eqv kg/kg.
act in accordance with the principles of sustainable develop-ment. Our goal is to ensure that our products are as durable as possible and that they are safe to use. 125 100 75 50
25 0
0.20
Gearing, %
-0.02
2017 2018 2019
-0.03
156.6
-0.03
200.1
-1.5
2020
0.00
2021
0.03
2.1
0.4
-1.8 -2
-1.2
-3
-0.01
0.03 0.02 0.01 0
-0.03 -0.04 -0.05
-0.02
investments depreciation
0.8
OK
0.39
2.5
1.5
0.48
Nowadays, climate change is a big driver in everything people do. We continuously develop our operations from the perspective of mitigating climate change and adapting to it. In order to achieve the EU's climate goals, fossil fuels must be re-placed. Fireplaces can play a key role in the climate solution. Our raw materials are sourced where we manufacture our products, and this is a good starting point Energy Consumption Transportations Materials 0.40 0.30 0.50 0.60 0.70 0.29 0.28 0.31 0.31
for minimising our carbon footprint. Also, transporting products from the factory to customers usually causes relatively few emissions.
The use of bioenergy-consuming fireplaces as a heating source instead of electricity, heating oil or gas helps to cut the CO2 emissions of energy generation, thus offset-ting the carbon footprint of fireplace production. Tulikivi's fireplaces already beat the strict emissions standards of the Ecodesign Directive, and we are continuing our research into even cleaner combustion. Monthly Development of the Average Price of the A share, EUR 2017 2018 2019 2021 2020 0.62 0.52 0.51 0.51 0.46 0.53 20.0 25.0
The raw materials used at Tulikivi's production plants include soapstone, natural stone and ceramics. In quarrying and the related operations 0.38 0.36 10.0 15.0

Tulikivi complies with the best environmental practices identified in the production of natural stone prod-ucts. Tulikivi monitors the environmental impact of quarrying and complies with the officially approved supervision programmes. Naturally, all of Tulikivi Corporation's operational quarries and production plants have valid mining and environmental permits. Monthly Development of the 2017 2018 2019 2021
Gearing, %
-0.02
2017 2018 2019
-0.03
-1.5
2017 2018 2019 2021
142.9 135.3
200.1
-0.03
2020
0.00
2020
175.3
2020
Ceramic mass
Fixative
0.62
0.53
88.0% 1.5% 0.2% 6.1% 0.8% 3.4% 2021
0.03
2.1
0.4
-1.8 -2
-1.2
-3
-0.01
0.03 0.02 0.01 0
-0.03 -0.04 -0.05
0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00
0.50 0.60 0.70
-0.02
Monthly Development of the Average Price of the A share, EUR
0.38 0.36
0.29 0.28 0.31
0.31
Raita 18
156.6
Result Before Income Tax, MEUR Return on Equity, % Development of the Sales, MEUR
Earnings per Share, EUR Equity/Share, EUR Solvency Ratio, %
0.19
2017 2018 2019
0.16
2017 2018 2019
-19.3
2020
0.13 0.13
3.0
2021
18.9
200
0
5.0 0 -5.0 -10.0 -15.0
0.25 0.20 0.15
0.10 0.05
0
20.0 15.0 10.0
-10.5 -20.0 -17.6
Tulikivi has drawn up an operating principles document for its quarries, on the basis of which we conduct regular analyses of operating risks, taking into account both safety and environmental considerations. Landscaping is carried out as part of nor-mal quarrying operations and at quarries that have been Trading Volume of A share, % 0.52 0.51 0.51 0.46 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 19.91 13.12 6.44 18.67 23.36 6.53
5.0
per Geographical Area, %
3,2%
43,3% 53,5
54,0%
Net Sales
91.6%
Fireplaces
Finland Rest of Europe
USA
Interior Stone Products
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities, MEUR
1.6
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
-3.0
2017 2018 2019 2021
28.7
Development of Net Sales, MEUR Operating Result, MEUR
33.5
3.0
2.0 1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0
3.0
-4.0
0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0
0.45 0.50 -0.4
1.5
0.19
1.1
29.2
2020
2.6
2020
2021
12.6
5.6
Investments and Depreciation, MEUR
-1.0 -0.8
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
1.2
2.7
Share Price of the A Share, Dec. 31, EUR
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
0.9
2.4 2.4 2.1
3.3
Own Production
0.10
(calculated 2010) British Standard PAS 2050
investments depreciation
0.8
0.39
2.5
1.5
0.48
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi's
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
0.17
Energy Consumption Transportations Materials
Tulikivi's Processes Processes and Purchases of Partners Transportations Other
The carbon equivalent was calculated per a kilo of soapstone; the result is 0.612 CO2 eqv kg/kg.
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi
Fireplace's Life Cycle
8.4%
per Business Area, %
Net Sales
-1.2
Return on Investments, %
2017 2018 2019
-3.8
10 12 14 29.3 28.6
1.9 1.6
2020
2021
0.16
No substances that are hazardous to the environment are used in the processing of soapstone, and none arise in the manufacturing process. The production plants use closed process water circulation. We actively seek applications for secondary pro-duction streams. 0 10 20 2 3 3 4
4.04
To improve material efficiency, Tulikivi utilises by-products from other parts of the ceramics industry as a raw material for its ceramic fireplaces. In the Kermansavi fire-place collection that was renewed in 2021, the proportion of recycled materials will increase to approximately 80 per cent of the raw 16.70 8.72 6.99 50 100 150

3.62
materials used in the fireplace bod-ies. The materials and components used in the products 16 26 19 14 14 25 20 22 business and human rights to all of our processes.
are tested regularly and the products must pass type approval tests. Tulikivi's soapstone has been approved as a material that can come into contact with food, for example. Clericals Workers </=25 </=30 </=35 </=40 </=45 </=50 </=55 </=60 </=65 >65 5 7 10 12 12 5 1 1 1 3 336 810 12 11 10 11 6 1
38
43
Age Distribution of Personnel, Dec. 31, 2021
2017 2018 2019 2021
23.0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
12.5 12.9
16.2 16.3
15,9 28.7 29.2
15,5 13,4
12.9
27.4
15.7
13.4
30.7
15.9
29.3 28.6
Finland Export
24.6
29.4
2020
46
35
33.5
19.0
15.5
All of Tulikivi's sites have a waste sorting system, the purpose of which is to reduce the amount of landfill waste and to reuse as much waste as possible in energy pro-duction and for other GenderDistribution of Personnel,Dec.31,2021 149
purposes. Recyclable waste (e.g. board and paper) is sent for recycling via normal waste management. Tulikivi has joined the Environmental Reg-ister of Packaging PYR Ltd and is a member of SELT (Electrical and Electronic Equip-ment Producers' Association). 19 11 56
We regularly monitor and assess the environmental impact of our operations. In 2022, we will determine the carbon footprint of our own operations in greater de-tail and define a timetable for achieving carbon neutrality. In 2021, we minimised the use of heating oil at the Juuka plants and offices by introducing heat pumps as the main system of heating. Clericals Workers Women Men
Personnel wellbeing ensures the high quality of products Tulikivi is a responsible employer and its products are safe, durable and of high qual-ity. We are committed to observing the internationally recognised principles of the UN Convention on Human Rights. In 2022, we will introduce the UN Guiding Princi-ples on
Reliable partners are vital for successful operations. When selecting partners, Tulikivi considers all aspects of responsibility and monitors compliance with them regularly throughout every agreement period. Tulikivi requires its partners to demand re-sponsible
operations throughout their own procurement chains.
Tulikivi's products are manufactured in Finland by its own committed personnel. We want to ensure our employees' wellbeing and that their work is meaningful to them and that they want to become even better at what they do. The commitment of our employees to their work and their expertise ensure the quality of our products. The overall success of the delivery is ensured by an expert fireplace installer and sales network.
The Tulikivi Group employed an average of 204 (192 in 2020) people during the fi-nancial year. The average was calculated according to the period of employment.
Tulikivi systematically promotes the equality and non-discrimination of its employ-ees. Harassment, bullying and abuse are not acceptable in the working community. We do not allow discrimination on the basis of age, opinion, religion, gender, sexual orientation, health status or other personal characteristics in recruitment or during employment.
4 3 2
1.2
2.7
The company supports the objectives of continuous learning through on-the-job learning and training. Personnel training focused on managing the current status. This includes acquiring skills required under legislation or other regulations (such as GDPR), and first aid and occupational safety training. On-the-job learning remains the most important form of learning in the company. Apprenticeship training is used increasingly and at the end of the year two employees were being provided with such training. Investments and Depreciation, MEUR investments depreciation 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 1.5 2.4 2.4 2.1 0.8 2.5 2017 2018 2019 0 -1 -1.8 -2 -3 -1.2 0.03 0.02 0.01 0
The expertise of fireplace and other installers and sales network personnel is main-tained with continuous training on topical matters. In addition, sales network per-sonnel were provided technical and other sales training in 2021. Training was also provided on how to utilise the network in sales and customer service, and in data security matters. Share Price of the A Share, Dec. 31, EUR 0.39 0.48 -0.01 -0.03 -0.04 -0.05 -0.02 -0.03 -0.02
Tulikivi works actively to minimise sickness absences and to maintain working capac-ity and motivation at a good level. The focus of our occupational health service is on preventive actions, but basic medical care focusing on occupational health is also part of occupational healthcare. Under our early intervention model, we review employees' working capacity together with them after every 40 hours of sickness absence over a 12-month monitoring period. Workplace reports were completed in the various places of operation in cooperation with occupational healthcare and the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health. Further development of occupational health services is planned in 2022. Gearing, % Monthly Development of the Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi's Energy Consumption Transportations Materials 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 125 100 75 50 25 0 156.6 150 175 200 250 0.50 0.60 0.70
In our scheme to promote personnel initiatives, a total of 41 (53) new initiatives were submitted during 2021. The frequency of accidents was 19 (24) accidents per million Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.29 0.28 0.31 0.31
0.00
Raita 18
working hours. In 2022, a project to improve occupational safety will be car-ried out together with our insurance company Fennia and our pension insurance company Elo. The goal is zero incidents. -1.5 0.4 5.0 0 -5.0 -10.0 -15.0 -10.5 -20.0 -17.6
2021
2.1
2020
In its operating environment Tulikivi fosters a sense of community in many ways and wants to maintain an open dialogue with all stakeholders. The company is very visi-ble in many areas in Juuka and Heinävesi where its plants are located. Tulikivi em-ployees have an important role in local sports and cultural and other activities. The company has supported the Vaarojen Maraton running event organised at Koli since the very first event and has been active in developing tourism in the Koli region. The municipality of Heinävesi has joined the region of North Karelia and this will have a positive influence on the company's opportunities to contribute to the development of tourism in the region. 2017 2018 2019 2021 0.00 0.03 2020 -0.03 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0 0.19
Tulikivi Corporation is a member of several organisations and forums that promote the company's operating conditions. They include KIVI – Stone from Finland (former Finnish Natural Stone Association), the Chemical Industry Federation of Finland, Nuohousalan Keskusliitto (Central union of chimney sweeps), The Finnish Family Firms Association, Confederation of Finnish Construction Industries RT (CFCI),the Association for Finnish Work, Tulisija- ja savupiippuyhdistys TSY (Association of manufacturers of fireplaces and chimneys), TTS, the Finnish Clean Energy Associa-tion, the Finnish Investor Relations Society, the Chemical Industry Federation of Fin-land, the Securities Market Association, the HKI-Verband, and Teknikföretagens Branschgruppen. Average Price of the A share, EUR 2017 2018 2019 2021 175.3 142.9 135.3 2020 200.1 0.62 0.52 0.51 0.51 0.38 0.36 0.46 0.53 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 19.91
Soapstone, FIN Ceramic mass
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
(80% recycled material), FIN
0.0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
88.0% 1.5% 0.2% 6.1% 0.8% 3.4%
Result Before Income Tax, MEUR Return on Equity, % Development of the Sales, MEUR
20.0 15.0 10.0
OK
Tulikivi is a listed family company that seeks good financial profitability and operates on a long-term basis and appreciates its stakeholders. In accordance with good cor-porate governance, the company respects the rights of its shareholders and engages in diligent and timely financial reporting. Auditing, internal control, risk management and compliance have been arranged appropriately and adequately. Management and administration have been organised in such a way that they support successful management and responsible financial administration. Earnings per Share, EUR Equity/Share, EUR Solvency Ratio, % 2017 2018 2019 2020 -19.3 2021 0.16 0.13 0.13 0.16
18.9
50 40
30.7
Tulikivi's starting point in all of its operations is to avoid such situations that would put the reliability of the company's operations at risk on the basis of an external evaluation. We do not accept the grey economy in any part of our operating chain. Tulikivi has zero tolerance for any form of bribery and corruption. 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Tulikivi's operations have significant effects on many stakeholder groups: customers, suppliers, service providers, employees, investors and the public sector. The direct financial impact of Tulikivi's operations on stakeholders consisted of the following in 2021:
Customers generated total net sales of EUR 33.5 (29.2) million. This consisted of Tulikivi and Kermansavi fireplaces, natural stone products, sauna heaters and prod-uct-related services sold to customers. Monthly Development of the Trading Volume of A share, % 23.36 150 200
Suppliers of goods and semifinished products were paid EUR 7.3 (6.5) million and service providers were paid EUR 10.8 (9.4) million. The company paid EUR 0.4 (0.2) million for machinery and equipment. 13.12 6.44 18.67 16.70 8.72 6.99 4.04 6.53
Employees' salaries and bonuses totalled EUR 3.62 2.95
80.4% 0.5% 5.3% 8.3% 0.8% 4.7%
Vuolukivi, FIN Ceramic mass
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
(80% recycled material), FIN
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Jaana V1 18
9.1 (8.5) million, and the associated pension and other insurance contributions were EUR 1.8 (1.8) million. 30 20 15,5 13,4 15,9 28.7 29.2 29.3 28.6 15.5 16.2 16.3 15.9 15.7
33.5
19.0
Finance providers were paid EUR 0.6 (0.8) million net in interest and other financial expenses. Finland Export 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 10 0 12.5 12.9 13.4 12.9
Shareholders were paid no dividends for 2021. In 2022, we will develop our company's corporate social responsibility (CSR) and renew ESG reporting on the various elements of responsibility. 45 40
27.4

2017 2018 2019 2021
23.0
24.6
29.4
2020

GenderDistribution of Personnel,Dec.31,2021

Tulikivi's Processes Processes and Purchases of Partners Transportations Other
The carbon equivalent was calculated per a kilo of soapstone; the result is 0.612 CO2 eqv kg/kg.
Own Production
0.10
(calculated 2010) British Standard PAS 2050
Fireplace's Life Cycle
per Geographical Area, %
3,2%
43,3% 53,5
54,0%
Net Sales
91.6%
Fireplaces
Finland Rest of Europe USA
Interior Stone Products
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities, MEUR
1.6
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
-3.0
2017 2018 2019 2021
28.7
Development of Net Sales, MEUR Operating Result, MEUR
33.5
3.0
2.0 1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0
3.0
-4.0
0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0
0.45 0.50 -0.4
1.5
0.19
1.1
-1.0 -0.8
0.9
0.17
3.3
29.2
2020
2.6
2020
2021
12.6
5.6
8.4%
per Business Area, %
Net Sales
-1.2
Return on Investments, %
2017 2018 2019
-3.8
10 12 14 29.3 28.6
1.9 1.6

Tulikivi's popular Karelia collection was updated with the Petro model with a corner door and new surface finishes. The 65 x 35 cm corner door of the Petro fireplace lightens the appearance of the fireplace and positioning of the fireplace is easier as the left- or right handedness of the door can be changed. The Unica soapstone surface created with water treatment is a continuation of the luxurious and suede-like Nobile surface. The Unica soapstone surface has been processed to a gentle dark shade with streamlined roughness running through the surface. This combination shows off the mystical look of the soapstone in a modern way.
In addition to the soapstone surfaces, two new colours, white and black, with various surface treatments, are available for four popular fireplaces in the Karelia collection: Koli, Raita, Saramo and Petro. The Satin surface is a classic, naturally subdued matt-like surface. The Lux surface is glossy and reflects the light, creating a feeling of depth and prestige. The Structure surface is a natural, slightly rough, matt-like surface.
The new coloured surfaces of the fireplaces stand the test of time – in terms of both use and interior design. The surfaces are produced with 100% genuine natural minerals by compression and firing at a high temperature without additives. The surfaces retain the highly appreciatedvalued and high-quality properties of the natural stone. The placement of the tiles on the surface follows the lines of the door, which brings a calmness to the appearance of the fireplaces.



Tulikivi's new Kermansavi collection made with 80% recycled material from the ceramics industry
"Instead of just renewing the collection, we launched a discussion on how fireplaces can be made to fit the principles of the circular economy. By using recycled material, we can combine the principles of a technically efficient raw material and the circular economy," says Jari Sutinen, Tulikivi's Product Development Manager. In the new collection, the share of recycled material has been increased to 80 per cent of the body material of the products.
"Recyclable raw material is a by-product of the ceramics industry. When it replaces virgin raw material, material loss is reduced substantially. At the same time, the carbon and environmental footprint of the virgin raw material, quarrying, processing and burning is avoided," says Sutinen.


Tulikivi's fireplaces, sauna heaters and interior stones were on display in the houses at the Housing Fair in Lohja Hiidensalmi from 9 July to 8 August 2021.



LL.M., MBA, attorney-at-law. Member of the Board of Directors of Tulikivi Corporation since 2015. Chairman of the Board since 13 April 2015.
Other key positions of trust: Member of the Board of Directors, JSH Capital Oy.
Primary work experience: Borenius Attorneys Ltd: CEO 1997–2008, Chairman of the Board 2008–2018 and partner since 1991, and before this in legal positions in the service of other law firms and the City of Helsinki since 1983.
Tulikivi Corporation share ownership: Series A shares: 42 553
M.Sc. (Econ. & Bus.Admin.).Member of the Board of Directors of Tulikivi Corporation since 2009, Member of the Audit Committee since 2009.
Other key positions of trust: Member of the Boards of Directors Potwell Ltd. Shareholder/ partner at Boardman Ltd. Member of Iisalmi city council and the board.
Ltd: Managing Director 2008-2011, Karelia-Upofloor Ltd: Managing Director 2006-2007, Savon Voima Plc: Managing Director 2004- 2006, Olvi Plc: Managing Director 1985 -2004, CFO 1983-1985 , IS-Yhtymä Ltd: CFO 1977-1982, part-time authorized public accountant in a number of companies 1984- 2003.
Series A shares: 159 453 pieces
M.Sc. (geology). Member of the Board of Directors of Tulikivi Corporation since 2021, Member of the Audit Committee since 2021.
Other key positions of trust: Member of the Board of Directors of Paraisten Kaukolämpö Oy since 2020, Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Geological Survey of Finland 2014– 2020, Chairman of the Board of Directors, Nordic Mining ASA, 2011–2019, Chairman of the Board of Directors, Finnmin, 2013–2014 Member of the Board of Directors, Svemin, 2002–2020, Member of the Advisory Board, Nordic Talc, since 2020, Member/Chairman of the Board of Directors in several of Nordkalk's international subsidiaries, 2000–2020.
Primary work experience: LTL Consulting, owner and CEO 2020–, Various executive positions at Nordkalk, including member of the Management Team from 2002 to 2019/Deputy CEO 2016–2019.
LLB, BBA, Member of the Board of Directors of Tulikivi Corporation since 2001, Managing Director April 2007 – April 2013, Chairman of the Board April 16, 2013- August 22, 2013, Managing Director since August 23, 2013. Member of the Management Group since 2001. Has worked for Tulikivi since 1997.
Other key positions of trust: Member of the Board of Directors of Tulikivi Corporation since 2001, Member of the Supervisory Board of Fennia since 2011, Member of the Board of Directors of Suomen Lähienergialiitto ry since 2015, Member of the Board of Directors of Rakennusteollisuus RTT ry since 2012. Member of the Board of the TSY ry, Finnish Fireplace and Chimney Association since 2015, member of the Board of Associaton of Sauna from Finland.
Primary work experience: Tulikivi Corporation: Managing Director August since 2013, Chairman of the Tulikivi Board of Directors April 2013- August 2013, Managing Director 2007- April 2013, Marketing Director 2002-2007, Tulikivi U.S., Inc.: Vice President 1997-2001.
Series A shares 1 064 339 pieces Series K shares 5 809 500 pieces
Professor (Hanken School of Economics). D.Sc. (Econ. & Bus. Admin.), D.A. (Industrial Design), M.Sc. (Tech.). Member of the Board of Directors of Tulikivi Corporation since 2016.
Other key positions of trust: Member of the Board of Directors: HOK-Elanto since 2014, Nordic Institute for Business & Society since 2011. Member of the Board of Directors: Business Finland since 2022. Member of the Advisory Board: Upstreet/ESC operations Pty Ltd. since 2019.
Helsinki School of Economics and Business Administration: Professor (fixed term) 2007–
Tulikivi Corporation share ownership: Series A shares: 215 000
Ms.S, eMBA. Member of the Board of Directors of Tulikivi Corporation since 2019, member of the Audit Committee since 2019.
Other key positions of trust: Parish Council member, Finnish Orthodox Church, since January 2021, Board member of Pyhän Helenan säätiö sr since January 2022, Board member Oy Electrolux Ab April 2015–August 2020, Board member of ERP Finland Oy March 2019-August 2020, Board member of Elektroniikan Tukkukauppiaat ETK Ry November 2015–August 2020.
Primary work experience: Optitune Oy: johtaja BA Europe 05/2021- ; Oy Electrolux Ab: maajohtaja 04/2015 – 08/2020; 2011-2015 liiketoimintajohttotehtävät: LPN Consulting, Regus Ltd, Technopolis Oyj; BSH Bosch & Siemens Home Appliances Group: myyntijohtaja 2001- 2011.
Series A shares : 10 000
Tulikivi's Board of Directors from left to right: Heikki Vauhkonen, Liudmila Niemi, Jyrki Tähtinen, Jaakko Aspara, Tarmo Tuominen and Markku Rönkkö
LLB, BBA, Member of the Board of Directors of Tulikivi Corporation since 2001, Managing Director April 2007 – April 2013, Chairman of the Board April 16, 2013- August 22, 2013, Managing Director since August 23, 2013. Member of the Management Group since 2001. Has worked for Tulikivi since 1997.
Other key positions of trust: Member of the Board of Directors of Tulikivi Corporation since 2001, Member of the Supervisory Board of Fennia since 2011, Member of the Board of Directors of Suomen Lähienergialiitto ry since 2015, Member of the Board of Directors of Rakennusteollisuus RTT ry since 2012, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Finnish Stone Research Foundation since 2015. Finnish Fireplace and Chimney Association since 2015, member of the Board of Associaton of Sauna from Finland
Primary work experience: Tulikivi Corporation: Managing Director August since 2013, Chairman of the Tulikivi Board of Directors April 2013- August 2013, Managing Director 2007- April 2013, Marketing Director 2002-2007, Tulikivi U.S., Inc.: Vice President 1997-2001.
Series A shares 1 064 339 pieces Series K shares 5 809 500 pieces
M.Sc. (Econ.) Manager of Soapstone Production and Quarrying in Juuka Suomussalmi. Member of the Management Group since 2015. Has worked for Tulikivi since 2008.
Primary work experience: Manager of Soapstone Production and Quarrying since 2015, Production Control Specialist 2014-2015, Accounting and Information System Specialist 2011-2013, Accounting Consultant (entrepreneur)
Automation technician. Sales Director, Finland. Member of the Management Group since 2015. Has worked for Tulikivi since 2006.
Primary work experience: Tulikivi Corporation: Sales Director, Finland since 2015, Sales Manager 2013-2015, Factory and Product Manager 2009-2013, Sales Manager/Kermansavi-fireplaces 2006-2008, Kermansavi Oy: Sales Manager 2004-2006, Varkauden Educa: Managing Director 2003
Series A shares 15 525 pieces
M.Sc (Eng.) Sales Director, Scandinavia, Middle-Europe and lining stones. Member of the Management Group since 2015. Has worked for Tulikivi 1999-2005 and since 2008.
Primary work experience: Tulikivi Corporation:
Sales Director, Germany and lining stones since 2015, Director, saunas and design fireplaces 2011-2014, Business Development Manager 2009-2011, Product Manager 2008-2009, Kesla Oyj: Sales Manager 2006-2008, Tulikivi Corporation: Product Manager 2003-2006, Kiantastone Oy: Marketing Manager 1999-2002, Halton Oy: product development engineer 1996-1999, Enerpac Oy: Sales Engineer 1992-1996.
D.Sc.(Tech.) M.Sc. (Eng.). Product Development Manager. Member of the Management Group since 2015. Has worked for Tulikivi since 2005.
Positions of trust: Member of the Varparanta water cooperative 2007-2016.
Primary work experience: Tulikivi Corporation: Product Development Manager since 2009, Laboratory Manager 2005-2009, IVO Consulting/
Fortum Engineering /Enprima Engineering Ltd, research engineer, product manager, Engineering Consultant 1998-2005, Tampere University of Technology: researcher 1990-1998.
Series A shares 15 000 pieces
D.Sc. (Tech.), M.Sc. (Eng.). Director of Finance and Administration. Member of the Management Group Group since 1995. Has worked for Tulikivi since 1993.
Positions of trust: Member of the Board of Directors of the Finnish Natural Stone Association 2008-2020. Member of the Board of Nordic Talc since 2020.
Primary work experience: Tulikivi Corporation: Director of Finance and Administration since 2013, Director, lining and interior decoration stone products 2011-2013, Director of Natural Stone Products Business 2003-2011, Financial Director 2001-2007, Director of operational accounting and management systems 1999-2001, Financial Manager 1997-1999, Accounting Manager 1995-1997,
Series K shares 100 000 pieces Series A shares 1 474 249 pieces
The Management Group from left to right: Markku Prättälä, Jari Sutinen, Jouko Toivanen, Heikki Vauhkonen, Martti Purtola and Simo Kortelainen

Reporting Standards (IFRS) adopted by the EU. In communications, the Group complies with the Securities Markets Act, the applicable standards of the Financial Supervisory Authority and NASDAQ OMX Helsinki's regulations. The Board of Directors' Report and the parent company's financial statements are prepared in accordance with the Finnish Accounting Act and the instructions and statements of the Finnish Accountancy Board.
The companies in the Group are the parent company Tulikivi Corporation, Nordic Talc Oy, Tulikivi U.S. Inc. in the USA and OOO Tulikivi in
and The New Alberene Stone Company, Inc., which
Organisation of the Tulikivi Group
subsidiaries is based on the law, the Articles of Association and the Finnish Corporate Governance Code, which entered into force on 1 January 2020. The company complies with the NASDAQ OMX Helsinki Guidelines for Insiders. This Corporate Governance Statement has been prepared in accordance with the recommendations of the Finnish Corporate Governance Code. The company deviates from the recommendations of the Corporate Governance Code regarding Recommendation 18 Nomination Committee. The composition of the Nomination Committee deviates from the recommendations of the Finnish Corporate Governance Code because Heikki Vauhkonen, the Managing Director, is a member of the Committee. The reason is that Tulikivi is a family company.
The Corporate Governance Statement is published separately from the Board of Directors' report and is available on the company's website and in the Annual Report.
The Board of Directors, which is elected by the Annual General Meeting, the Board committees, The Corporate Governance Code is publicly available on the Securities Market Association website at
are dormant.
the Managing Director and the Management
Tulikivi Corporation prepares its consolidated financial statements and interim reports in accordance with the International Financial Group, which assists the Managing Director, are responsible for the Tulikivi Group's administration and operations.
Description of the composition and operations of the Board of Directors and the Board committees The Board of Directors is responsible for the company's administration and the due organisation of operations. The Board of Directors is composed of no fewer than five and no more than seven members. The Annual General Meeting elects the members of the Board for one year at a time. The Board of Directors elects a chairman from among its members. The Board of Directors of the Group's parent company decides on the composition of the subsidiaries' Boards of Directors.
Tulikivi Corporation's Annual General Meeting of 28 April 2021 decided that the Board shall have six members.
Personal information of the members of the Board
of Directors:
• Jyrki Tähtinen, b. 1961. Chairman of the Board. LL.M., MBA, attorney-at-law. Board membership in several companies. Tulikivi Corporation's Series A shares 42,553.
• Jaakko Aspara, b. 1981. D.Sc. (Econ. & Bus. Admin.), D.A. (Industrial Design), M.Sc. (Tech.). Board membership in several companies. Tulikivi Corporation's Series A shares 215,000.
• Markku Rönkkö, b. 1951. M.Sc. (Econ. & Bus. Admin.). Board membership in several companies. Tulikivi Corporation's Series A shares 159,453.
• Liudmila Niemi, s. 1972. Ms.S, eMBA. Board membership in several companies. Tulikivi Corporation's Series A shares 10,000.
• Tarmo Tuominen, b. 1962. M.Sc. (Geology). Board membership in several companies. Tulikivi Corporation's Series A shares 20,000.
• Heikki Vauhkonen, b. 1970. Managing Director of Tulikivi Corporation. LL.B., B.Sc. (Econ. & Bus. Adm.). Tulikivi Corporation's Series K shares: 5,809,500 and Series A shares: 1,064,339. According to the Board's general assessment, Jaakko Aspara, Liudmila Niemi, Markku Rönkkö, Tarmo Tuominen and Jyrki Tähtinen are independent members of the Board. The company's goal is that both genders are represented on the Board. It has succeeded in reaching this goal.
During 1 January–28 April 2021 the members of the Board of Directors were Jyrki Tähtinen, Jaakko Aspara, Markku Rönkkö, Liudmila Niemi, Reijo Svanborg and Heikki Vauhkonen.
Pursuant to the Limited Liability Companies Act, the Board of Directors must see to the administration of the company and the appropriate organisation of its operations. The Board of Directors is responsible for the appropriate arrangement of the control of the company accounts and finances. The Board directs and supervises the company's operational management; appoints and dismisses the Managing Director; approves the company's strategic objectives, budget, total investments and their allocation, and the reward systems employed; decides on agreements that are of far-reaching consequence and the principles of risk management; ensures that the management system is operational; confirms the company's vision, values to be complied with in operations and organisational model; approves and publishes the interim reports, annual report and financial statements; and determines the company's dividend policy and summons the General Meeting. It is the duty of the Board of Directors to promote the best interests of the company and all of its shareholders.
In 2021, the company's Board of Directors convened 11 times. The average participation rate of the Board members in these meetings was 100.0%. The attendance of each member at the meetings is shown in the table below. The Board of Directors conducts a self-assessment annually.
financial affairs have been arranged in a reliable manner. The Managing Director must supply the The Board of Directors has two committees: the Nomination Committee and the Audit Committee.
The Board of Directors appoints the members and Chairmen of the committees.
The Nomination Committee was composed of Jyrki Tähtinen (Chairman), Markku Rönkkö (member) and Heikki Vauhkonen (member). The composition of the Nomination Committee deviates from the recommendations of the Finnish Corporate Governance Code because Heikki Vauhkonen, the Managing Director, is a member of the Committee. The reason is that Tulikivi is a family company. The duties of the Nomination Committee include the
preparatory work for proposals for the election of directors to be presented to the General Meeting, the preparation of matters relating to the compensation of members of the Board of Directors and succession planning for members of the Board of Directors. The Nomination Committee met one time in 2021.
The Audit Committee was composed of Markku Rönkkö (Chairman), Tarmo Tuominen (member) and Liudmila Niemi (member). During 1 January–28 April 2021 the members of the Audit Committee were Markku Rönkkö (Chairman), Reijo Svanborg (member) and Liudmila Niemi (member). The Audit Committee's task is to assist and expedite the work of the Board by dealing with issues associated with the company's financial reporting and control and ensuring communication with the auditors. The Audit Committee met five times in 2021. The average participation rate of the committee members in these meetings was 100.0%.
Tulikivi Corporation's Managing Director is Heikki Vauhkonen. Pursuant to the Limited Liability Companies Act, the Managing Director sees to the executive management of the company in accordance with the instructions and orders provided by the Board of Directors. The Managing Director must ensure that the accounts of the company are in compliance with the law and that its Board of Directors and its members with the information necessary for the performance of the Board's duties. The Managing Director may undertake measures that are unusual or extensive in view of the scope and nature of the activities of the company only if so authorised by the Board of Directors or if it is not possible to wait for a decision of the Board of Directors without causing essential harm to the business operations of the company. In the latter case, the Board of Directors must be notified of the measures as soon as possible. The Managing Director is responsible for operational management, the implementation of the budget, the Tulikivi Group's financial result and the activities of his or her subordinates.
In operational management and planning, the Management Director has been assisted by the Management Group, the members of which are as follows, in addition to the Managing Director himself: Jouko Toivanen, Director of Finance and Administration, Markku Prättälä, Sales Director, Finland, Martti Purtola, Director Sales & Marketing Scandinavia, Central Europe and Lining Stone, Jari Sutinen, Product Development Manager and Simo Kortelainen, Manager of Soapstone Production and Mining. The Management Group met 26 times in 2021.
•Heikki Vauhkonen, b. 1970. Managing Director of
Tulikivi Corporation. LL.B., B.Sc. (Econ. & Bus. Adm.). Tulikivi Corporation's Series K shares: 5,809,500 and Series A shares: 1,064,339.
Description of the main characteristics of the internal control and risk management systems associated with the financial reporting process
The Tulikivi Group specialises in fireplaces, sauna heaters and interior stone products that are of a high quality and made from natural materials. Our
Participation by Board members in the meetings of the Board, Audit Committee and Nomination Committee and Nomination Board.
| 1 January–31 December 2021 | Board | Audit | Nomination | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| meetings | Committee | Board | ||
| Jyrki Tähtinen | 11/11 | 1/1 | ||
| Jaakko Aspara | 11/11 | |||
| Markku Rönkkö | 11/11 | 5/5 | 1/1 | |
| Liudmila Niemi | 11/11 | 5/5 | ||
| Reijo Svanborg | 2/2 | 2/5 | ||
| Tarmo Tuominen | 9/9 | 3/5 | ||
| Heikki Vauhkonen | 11/11 | 1/1 |
customers appreciate the environmentally friendly and aesthetically pleasing nature of our products, the comfort created by these products and the benefits of wood heating. Tulikivi is a versatile company that appreciates its customers, entrepreneurship and fair play.
Engaging in mining activities requires the forming of a mining concession and an environmental permit. Mining operations are regulated by the Mining Act and environmental legislation. The director in charge of quarrying is responsible for ensuring that mining permits are valid and up to date.
Tulikivi's environmental strategy is geared towards systematic progress in environmental efforts in specified sub-areas. The aim of environmental work is to improve the company's ability to use natural resources sparingly and to manage processes and products in a way that minimises their environmental loading. The Group complies with the environmental legislation and norms that concern its operations, and, through the continuous improvement of Tulikivi's operations, it engages in preventive environmental work. The Group acknowledges and is aware of its responsibility as an environmental operator.
The Group plans its operations and ensures the efficiency of the operations during its annual strategy
FIGURE: Planning and monitoring process

34 Internal control is a part of the planning and monitoring process.
planning and budgeting process. The implementation of the plans and changes in the operating environment are monitored through monthly, quarterly and annual reporting.
In the Tulikivi Group, risk analysis and risk management form part of the regular strategic planning process performed each year and also part of the operational management. The purpose of internal control and risk management is to ensure that all operations are efficient and profitable, based on reliable information and compliant with provisions and operating policies.
Based on the organisational structure and job descriptions, powers and responsibilities are delegated to persons with budgetary responsibility and to those in charge within the line organisation. Compliance with laws and regulations is ensured through the operational handbook and other internal guidelines.
In 2021 the focus of operations was on optimising the use of information systems and improving the quality of reporting. The enterprise resources planning system contains the necessary internal control mechanisms.
Internal control is performed by the Board of Directors, the Audit Committee, the Managing Director and the Management Group in accordance with the table below, using external experts when
| Responsible person/group | Responsibilities |
|---|---|
| Board of Directors | - establishes guidelines for internal control - ensures effective monitoring - approves risk management principles - reviews auditors' reports - establishes incentive systems |
| Audit Committee | - evaluates the efficiency of internal control - attends to issues related to reporting - maintains contact with auditors |
| Managing Director, assisted by the Management Group |
- oversees the different areas of internal control and ensures their efficiency - ensures operational compliance with company values - adjusts operating principles and policies - ensures efficient and appropriate use of resources - establishes control mechanisms (approval principles, reconci liation and reporting practices) - establishes risk management methods and practices |
| Members of the Management Group, according to responsibility area: domestic sales, marketing, product development, exports, production, purchasing, administration and economy |
- delegate specific control tasks in their respective areas of responsibility to people responsible for different operations - ensure the efficiency of internal control in their respective areas of responsibility - oversee risk management in their areas of responsibility |
| Director of Finance and Administration |
- internal accounting: monitoring and analysis of results - external accounting and reporting |
| Auditor | - statutory audits - expanded audits assigned by the Board of Directors or the Audit Committee - reports to the Board of Directors and the Audit Committee |
needed. In view of the Group's size and the nature of its activities, it has not been deemed necessary to appoint an internal auditor. The Board may choose to use an external expert in certain fields.
Risk management is part of the company's control system. The purpose of risk management is to ensure that business risks are identified and constantly monitored and evaluated as part of normal business operations.
The purpose of risk management is to ensure that the Tulikivi Group's business risks are identified and managed as effectively as possible. This allows the Group to achieve its strategic and financial goals. All goals have been assigned risk limits. If these risk limits are exceeded, or if other divergences from operating plans so require, the person in charge will initiate enhanced risk management procedures. Regular reporting indicates when financial risk limits have been exceeded.
In accordance with the reporting system, the Managing Director reports monthly to the Board of Directors on the operations and performance of the Group and its various business units and on any divergence from the budget and adjusted projections. The Managing Director also reports quarterly to the Board of Directors on the operating profit based on the interim reports, semi-annual reports or annual financial statements. The Managing Director must also report immediately on fundamental changes in the operating environment. The relevant persons in charge report according to the internal reporting system.
The parent company's Director of Finance and Administration is responsible for Group-level reporting. The parent company's financial department handles accounts and group-level accounting for domestic companies. The accounts and reporting of foreign subsidiaries are handled locally, using qualified accounting firms or external experts.
Financial reporting guidelines, competence development, reliable information systems, standard control mechanisms and expanded audits ensure accuracy in reporting. Any reported divergences from the budget and operating plans call for closer analysis to find the underlying causes. The internal control of the financial reporting process is part of the Group's overall system of internal control. The aim is to ensure that the information produced by financial reporting is reliable, comprehensive and timely and that the financial statements are prepared in accordance with valid laws and regulations, generally accepted accounting policies and other requirements
concerning listed companies.
To ensure the effectiveness of financial reporting, the Tulikivi Group has guidelines that all units must comply with. Organisational competence is ensured through briefings and training. Accounting schedules and any changes to accounting policies and laws are reviewed in preparatory meetings related to annual financial statements.
The Audit Committee evaluates the functionality of the financial reporting system quarterly on the basis of performance analyses of profit outlooks and assessment of the reporting accuracy. The
evaluation also includes examining the risks associated with malpractice and illegal activity. The members of the Management Group monitor the accuracy of result reporting on a monthly basis and, within their respective areas of responsibility, evaluate the reasons for any deviation.
The guidelines for reporting and accounting principles are provided to all financial personnel and those who produce information and auditing results for the financial system. The Managing Director reports any defects observed in the field of internal control, including the accuracy of reporting, to the Audit Committee. In its meetings, the Audit Committee
processes the audit reports and extended audit reports and the statements for those reports provided by the persons in charge. Moreover, the Audit Committee reports to the Board about any observations it has made and any guidelines or recommendations it has supplied to the organisation. The Managing Director is responsible for communications at the Tulikivi Group. The Group's communications guidelines cover both internal and external communications. They also specify the persons with the right to speak on behalf of the company.
The efficiency of internal control is evaluated regularly in conjunction with management and governance and separately on the basis of audit reports. In financial reporting, continuous monitoring measures include comparing goals with actual results, implementing reconciliations and monitoring the regularity of operational reports.
The Board of Directors' annual plan includes planning and monitoring meetings. The Group's information systems are largely well-established, and external experts regularly evaluate their reliability.
The company complies with the valid NASDAQ OMX
Helsinki Guidelines for Insiders. The members of the Tulikivi Corporation Board of Directors and Management Group have been specified as managers as referred to in the Market Abuse Regulation. A Tulikivi manager may not trade in Tulikivi shares during the 30 days preceding financial results announcements. Managers and persons closely related to them must notify the company and the Financial Supervisory Authority of all transactions made on their own account concerning the company's financial instruments. The company must publish such information in a stock exchange release. Persons and parties with access to specific insider information are entered in a project-specific insider list. A person or party entered in a project-specific insider list may
not engage in trading while they are on the list.
Tulikivi's related parties include the members of the company's management, their family members and also companies in which the above persons, alone or jointly, hold a controlling position. Tulikivi evaluates and monitors transactions with related parties and ensures that any conflicts of interest are taken into consideration in the company's decision-making. The Board of Directors will decide on related party transactions that are not the company's normal business operations or that are not conducted on normal commercial terms. The company maintains a list of related parties.
On 6 August 2019, Tulikivi signed loan agreements on interest-bearing debt of EUR 0.5 million due to the delay of the Suomussalmi talc project. The loan period is three years, and the annual interest of the loans is 8 per cent. Tulikivi Corporation did not issue collateral for the loans. In terms of repayment, the company's senior debt takes precedence over these loans. The company may, however, repay these loans
if the talc project is concluded before it repays the senior debt of its principal financing providers. Of the loan agreements, EUR 0.2 million were signed with Jaakko Aspara, Markku Rönkkö, Reijo Svanborg and Jyrki Tähtinen, who are Tulikivi Corporation's related parties and members of its Board of Directors.
The auditor is elected at the Annual General Meeting for a term ending at the conclusion of the subsequent Annual General Meeting. The Tulikivi Corporation Annual General Meeting of 28 April 2021 appointed KPMG Oy Ab, Authorised Public Accountants, as auditor, with Heli Tuuri, APA, as chief auditor. In 2021, the auditor was paid EUR 73,000 for the audit and EUR 2,000 for services not associated with the audit.
| Risk analysis and prioritization |
- identifying risks at the group level and in different areas of responsibility - evaluating the effects and probability of risks - determining risk limits for set goals - determining control points - identifying risks related to reporting |
|---|---|
| Risk management | - establishing risk management procedures - assigning responsible persons for different procedures - setting a time frame for implementation - establishing procedures for monitoring implementation |
| Risk management process control |
- responsible persons report to the Managing Director on risk materialization, implemented measures and their effectiveness - risk evaluations related to controls |
| Risk management process continuity |
- measures implemented during a reporting period, as well as foreseeable changes in the business environment, will affect the plans and risk management measures for the subsequent period - risk identification requires continuous collection of background information |
36
The Tulikivi Corporation Remuneration Policy sets out the principles and decision-making processes for the remuneration of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director and the key terms of the service contract of the Managing Director. The company's remuneration principles apply to all employees of the company. Transparency in remuneration, market orientation and rewarding good performance are key principles in the remuneration process. The company's remuneration policy applies to the company's Board of Directors and the Managing Director. The purpose of the company's remuneration policy is to encourage and reward management for operating in accordance with the company's current strategy and for compliance with current rules, and to motivate them to strive for Tulikivi's success. Effective and competitive remuneration is an essential tool for recruiting capable management for the company, which in turn contributes to the company's financial success and good governance. Remuneration supports the achievement of the company's goals, strategy and long-term profitability.
Remuneration in accordance with the remuneration policy is based on the following elements. Basic salary and employee benefits must comply with local market practices, laws and regulations. The purpose of the short-term incentive plan is to steer the performance of individuals and the organisation and to support the rapid implementation of strategic projects. The long-term incentive plan is designed to engage key people. Long-term incentives aim to engage management and align their interests with those of the company's shareholders. The table below shows the development in the fees paid to the Board of Directors and Managing Director compared with the development of the average remuneration of the Group's employees and the Group's financial performance over the previous five financial years.
The Annual General Meeting of Tulikivi Corporation decides on the fees paid to the members of the Board of Directors. As of 28 April 2021, the annual fees of the Board members were EUR 19,000, which was paid in
| 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual fees of the Board of Directors | 191 | 190 | 191 | 189 | 190 |
| Annual fees of the Managing Director | 221 | 226 | 230 | 235 | 238 |
| Development of average remuneration /pp | 49.4 | 50.0 | 49.2 | 50.9 | 51.7 |
| Tulikivi's net sales | 29 281 | 28 583 | 28 681 | 29 164 | 33.517 |
| Tulikivi's operating profit | -367 | -1 025 | -772 | 1 171 | 2.697 |
| Tulikivi's comparable operating profit | -367 | -517 | 33 | 1 171 | 2.697 |
* The development of average remuneration has been calculated by dividing the salaries and fees by the average number of employees during the financial year.
| Annual fees | Audit Committee | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aspara Jaakko, member of the Board | 19 000 | 19 000 | |
| Rönkkö Markku, member and secretary of the Board | 35,800 | 1,650 | 37,450 |
| Niemi Liudmila member | 19,000 | 1,650 | 20,650 |
| Svanborg Reijo, member | 660 | 660 | |
| Tähtinen Jyrki, part-time Chairman of the Board | 73 000 | 73 000 | |
| Tuominen Tarmo, member | 19 000 | 990 | 19 990 |
| Vauhkonen Heikki, member | 19 000 | 19 000 | |
| Total | 184 800 | 4 950 | 189 750 |
Annual fees paid to members of the Board of Directors in 2020 for their Board and committee work (EUR):
full in cash. In addition, the part-time Chairman of the Board of Directors was paid a monthly fee of EUR 4,500 (4,500) and the member serving as the secretary of the Board of Directors was paid a monthly fee of EUR 1,400 (1,400). The members of the Board's Audit Committee and the Nomination Committee were paid a meeting attendance allowance of EUR 330 (330) per meeting. The travel expenses of the Board of Directors are reimbursed in accordance with the company's travel rules. In 2021, no other fees than those related to their duties on the Board and the committees were paid to the members of the Board of Directors.
The remuneration of the Managing Director and of the other members of the Management Group is composed of a fixed basic salary and, as determined in the incentive plan, annual incentive pay (variable) and a share-based payment.
The Board of Directors decides the Managing Director's salary, fees and other terms of his service contract. The incentive plan for the other members of the Management Group and for the managing directors of foreign subsidiaries is determined by the Board of Directors, and their fixed salaries by the Managing Director together with the Board Chairman.
The fixed salary of the Managing Director was EUR 193,721 (190,670) in 2021. The total salary includes the Managing Director's car and mobile phone benefits, and travel expenses are reimbursed in accordance with the company's travel rules. The Managing Director did not receive any annual incentive payments in 2020 and 2021. The Managing Director's period of dismissal is three months. If the company terminates his service contract, the period of dismissal is 12 months. A separate severance payment will not be paid at the termination of the service contract.
The Managing Director's pension cover is arranged through a statutory pension insurance (YEL). Pension payments totalled EUR 44,144 (43,571).
The fixed salaries of the other members of the Management Group and of the managing directors of foreign subsidiaries were EUR 555,645 (546,497) in 2021. No incentive payments were paid to the Management Group or the managing directors of foreign subsidiaries in 2020 and 2021.
Stock options for management and key personnel
In 2020 and 2021, the company did not have a stock option programme.
The principles of the incentive pay scheme have been defined for the entire personnel of Tulikivi Corporation, but the scheme was not in use in 2020 and 2021. The Board of Directors determines the scheme's earnings criteria and the amount of the incentive pay. The incentive scheme is in force for one year at a time. The Board of Directors approves the payment of incentive scheme payments to the Managing Director, members of the Management Group and the managing directors of foreign subsidiaries, and the Managing Director approves the payments to others after relevant calculations have been prepared.

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The Tulikivi Corporation Remuneration Policy sets out the principles and decision-making processes for the remuneration of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director and the key terms of the contract of the Managing Director.
The company's remuneration principles apply to all employees of the company. Transparency in remuneration, market orientation and rewarding good performance are key principles in the remuneration process.
The company's remuneration policy applies to the company's Board of Directors and the Managing Director. The purpose of the company's remuneration policy is to encourage and reward management for operating in accordance with the company's current strategy and for compliance with current rules, and to motivate them to strive for Tulikivi's success. Effective and competitive remuneration is an essential tool for recruiting capable management for the company, which in turn contributes to the company's financial success and good governance. Remuneration supports the achievement of the company's goals, strategy and long-term profitability.
Remuneration in accordance with the remuneration policy is based on the following elements. Basic salary and employee benefits must comply with local market practices, laws and regulations. The purpose of the short-term incentive plan is to steer the performance of individuals and the organisation and to support the rapid implementation of strategic projects. The long-term incentive plan is designed to engage key people. Long-term incentives aim to en-
gage management and align their interests with those of the company's shareholders.
Tulikivi Group's remuneration principles and policies are discussed by the Board of Directors. The company does not have a remuneration
committee appointed by the Board of Directors to manage the remuneration system. It has not been considered necessary given the size and nature of the company's operations.
The Board of Directors monitors and supervises the performance of the remuneration policy, the competitiveness of remuneration, and the way in which the remuneration policy contributes to the long-term goals of the company and the Group and, if necessary, will propose changes to the company's remuneration policy. When changing the remuneration policy, the Board will provide the reasons for any significant changes. In addition, the Board will give an account of how the new remuneration policy has taken into account the decision of the Annual General Meeting concerning the previous remuneration policy and the opinions expressed during the Annual General Meeting's consideration of remuneration reports published following the adoption of the previous remuneration policy.
The Board of Directors adopts and presents the company's remuneration policy to the General Meeting.
The remuneration policy must be presented to the Annual General Meeting at least every four years. In addition, material changes in the remuneration policy must always be presented to the General Meeting. The General Meeting will decide whether it supports the proposed remuneration policy. The General Meeting's decision is advisory.
If a majority at a General Meeting does not support the proposed remuneration policy, the revised remuneration policy and a description of how the new remuneration policy has taken into account the decision of the General Meeting regarding the previous remuneration policy must be submitted to the General Meeting at the next Annual General Meeting at the latest. The Board of Directors has been entrusted with the preparation of the remuneration proposal. The General Meeting makes the final decision on the fees payable to the members of the Board of Directors.
The Board of Directors shall decide on the remuneration and key terms of service of the Managing Director and Deputy to the Managing Director, if any. The decisions must be made within the current remuneration policy presented to the General Meeting.
The Managing Director is assisted by the Management Group in the operative management of the company. The Board appoints the Managing Director, who appoints the other members of the Management Group. The Board of Directors decides on the company's remuneration and incentive plan.
The Annual General Meeting decides on the fees paid to the members of the Board of Directors for one term at a time based on the Board of Directors' proposal.
The decision on the remuneration of the
members of the Board of Directors must be based on the valid remuneration policy that has been presented to the Annual General Meeting. In accordance with the decision of the Annual General Meeting, members of the Board of Directors are paid an annual or monthly fee and / or a meeting fee.
Members of the Board of Directors may be reimbursed for travel expenses and / or other expenses resulting directly from the duties as a Board member in accordance with the decision of the Annual General Meeting.
The Board members and members of any committee may be paid, in accordance with the decision of the Annual General Meeting, in whole or in part in company shares.
The members of the Board of Directors are not covered by the short-term incentive pay scheme, the company's stock option schemes or other long-term incentive plans.
The General Meeting or the Board, when authorised by the General Meeting, decides on the distribution of the company's shares, options and other special rights entitling to shares. Where shares, options or other special rights entitling to shares are granted to members of the company's bodies as part of remuneration, this must take place within the framework of the remuneration policy.
If a company employee is a member of the Board of Directors, their remuneration shall be determined on the same basis as that of the other members of the Board of Directors, and their salary and other benefits are determined in accordance with the terms and conditions applicable to their employment relationship.
The Board of Directors decides on the remuneration of the Managing Director and the terms and conditions of his/her contract of service within the framework of a valid remuneration policy that has been presented to the Annual General Meeting.
The Managing Director's remuneration consists of a monthly salary, benefits and performancebased incentive plans. The Managing Director's remuneration may also include a supplementary pension and severance compensation. The incentive plans consist of an annual shortterm incentive pay scheme and a long-term share-based incentive plan.
The Managing Director's basic salary must be in line with the interests of the company and its shareholders. The basic salary should be competitive on the labour market in order to attract and retain talented professionals.
The Managing Director may be paid an annual performance bonus. The Board of Directors set the Managing Director's performance targets. The Managing Director's performance period for the short-term incentive pay is one year. The Managing Director may be entitled to an performance bonus of up to 75 per cent of the fixed annual salary if the criteria set annually by the Board are met.
The criteria defined by the Board of Directors may take into account financial, business or
The purpose of the long-term incentive pay is to encourage the Managing Director to work on increasing the long-term shareholder value and to further commit the Managing Director to the company.
The Managing Director is covered by a shareor option-based plan decided by the company. tion.
The stock options will be distributed to key personnel employed by a Group company as part
of the Group's incentive and commitment plan for key personnel. The terms and conditions of the stock options define the related vesting periods and ownership obligation.
The company may distribute stock options or bonuses to key personnel employed by the company and to the Managing Director as part of the Group's incentive and commitment programme for key personnel.
The company does not currently have a stock option plan.
The Managing Director's pension coverage is provided under statutory pension cover (YEL), which provides pension and earnings-based pension coverage as required by law. The retirement age of the Managing Director is determined by the Employees' Pensions Act.
The service contract may stipulate a notice period applicable to the Managing Director. The Managing Director's period of notice is three months. If the company terminates the service contract, the period of notice is 12 months. A separate severance payment will not be paid at the termination of the contract. In addition, other terms of termination may be agreed upon with the Managing Director, such as that the Managing Direct will be entitled to a stock option plan that has already been issued, in all circumstances, including in the event of termina-
The company's remuneration policy does not include any terms or conditions for deferring remuneration that could be used to reclaim any benefits paid other than for stock options. As a
rule for stock options, key employees lose their options when their employment relationship with the company ends. However, the Board of Directors may decide to deviate from the above condition in the terms of the Managing Director's service contract.
There may be temporary deviation from the remuneration policy when it is necessary to ensure the long-term interests of the company, taking into account the company's long-term financial success, competitiveness and development of shareholder value.
Temporary deviation from a valid remuneration
policy is only possible in exceptional circumstances in which the core operating circumstances of the company have, following the General Meeting's consideration of the remuneration policy, changed as a result of a change of Managing Director or a merger or an acquisition proposal or regulation, and the valid remuneration policy of the company's bodies would no longer be appropriate in the changed circumstances.
If the deviation from the remuneration policy is expected to continue other than on a temporary basis, the company shall draw up a new remuneration policy, which will be discussed at the next Annual General Meeting.
The Board of Directors evaluates the need for deviation from the remuneration policy and decides on the deviation. An account of a temporary deviation must be included in the remuneration report.
The company's valid remuneration policy is available to the public on its website. If the company's general meeting has voted on the remuneration policy, the date and result of the vote must be disclosed in conjunction with the policy.
The Annual General Meeting of Tulikivi Corporation will be held on 27 April 2022 starting at 12:00 p.m. at the premises of Borenius Attorneys Ltd., Eteläesplanadi 2, 00130 Helsinki. The Board of Directors of the Company has resolved upon an exceptional General Meeting procedure pursuant to a so called temporary act No 677/2020. In order to limit the spread of COVID-19 pandemic, the General Meeting is held without the presence of the shareholders or their representatives at the meeting place. This is necessary so that the General Meeting can be held in a predictable manner considering the health and safety of the shareholders, personnel of the Company and other stakeholders.
The shareholders can participate in the meeting and exercise their rights only by voting in advance by using the proxy representative and
by presenting their counterproposals and questions in advance in accordance with this invitation and other instructions given by the Company. The instructions for shareholders can be found in Section C "Instructions for persons participating in the meeting" of this invitation. It is not possible to participate in the meeting in person at the meeting place. The Chairman of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director will participate in the General Meeting. The other management of the Company will not participate in the meeting.
The Board of Directors proposes to the Annual General Meeting that the dividend will not be paid for year 2021.
We request shareholders to report any changes in their personal details, address and share, excluding ownership to the book-entry register in which the shareholder has a bookentry securities account.
Tulikivi Corporation will publish the following financial reports in 2022:
Financial Statements Release on 4 March 2022
Interim Report for January–March 6 May 2022 Half Year Financial Report for January–
June 19 August 2022 Interim Report for January–September 4 November 2022
The Annual Report, Interim Reports and the company's stock exchange releases are published in Finnish and English.
The Annual Report will be published on the company´s website in week 13. Financial reports are posted on the company´s website, www.tulikivi.com, on their day of publication. If you have questions concerning investor relations, please contact the company´s director of finance and administration Jouko Toivanen, Tel. +358 207 636 330.
| 7.1.2021 | Managers' transactions, Jouko Toivanen. |
|---|---|
| 19.1.2021 | Nordic Talc, a Tulikivi Corporation subsdiary, to initiate an EIA procedure for the talc project in Suomussalmi. |
| 5.3.2021 | Tulikivi Corporation financial statements release 1-12/2020. Higher net sales and better operating profit. |
| 17.3.2021 | Notice to the annual general meeting of Tulikivi Corporation 2021. |
| 31.3.2021 | Tulikivi Corporation's annual report for 2020 has been published. |
| 28.4.2021 | Resolutions of the annual general meeting of Tulikivi Corporation. |
| 5.5.2021 | Tulikivi is revisig its guidance for 2021 upward. Net sales are expected to be between EUR 31 and 33 million, |
| and the comparable operating profitis expected to improve substantially. | |
| 7.5.2021 | Tulikivi Corporation interim report 1-3/2021. Higher net sales, better operating profit and stronger order books. |
| 18.8.2021 | Tulikivi is revising its guidance for 2021 upward. Net sales are expected to be between EUR 32 and 35 million, |
| and the comparable operating profitis expected to improve substantially. | |
| 20.8.2021 | Tulikivi Corporation half year financial report 1-6/2021. Higher net sales, better operating profit and stronger order books. |
| 5.11.2021 | Tulikivi Corporation interim report 1-9/2021. Higher net sales, substantially better operating profit and stronger order books. |
| 23.11.2021 | Tulikivi Corporation financial reporting in 2022 |
| 1.12.2021 | Tulikivi Corporation has concluded an agreement with its finance providers on the 2021-2023 repayment programme and its terms. |
| 15.12.2021 | Managers' transaction, Jaakko Aspara. |


| Board of Directors' Report | 43 |
|---|---|
| Key Financial Indicators | 46 |
| Development of the Group by Quartal and Business Area | 47 |
| Calculations of Key Ratios | 48 |
| Shares and Shareholders of Tulikivi Corporation | 50 |
| Consolidated Financial Statements, IFRS | 51 |
| Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income | 51 |
| Consolidated Statement of Financial Position | 52 |
| Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows | 53 |
| Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity | 53 |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements | 54 |
| Parent Company Financial Statements, FAS | 88 |
| Parent Company Income Statement | 88 |
| Parent Company Balance Sheet | 89 |
| Parent Company Cash Flow Statement | 92 |
| Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements | 93 |
| Signatures to Report of the Board and Financial Statements | 101 |
| Auditors' Report | 102 |
These are the financial statements of Tulikivi Corporation, that have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and in compliance with the IAS and IFRS standards as well as the SIC and IFRIC interpretations upon force as at December 31, 2021. The term IFRS refers to the standards and interpretations upon these in the Finnish Accounting Act and regulations issued by
virtue to it and endorsed in the EU in accordance with the procedure defined in the EU Regulation (EY) No 1606/2002. The notes to the consolidated financial statements also conform with Finnish Accounting and Corporate Legislation.
The consolidated financial statements are presented in thousands of Euros.
In the review period, consumers' interest in renovation, holiday homes and living in low-rise housing in both Finland and export countries boosted demand for Tulikivi products. In the EU area, the volume of low-rise housing construction and the demand for fireplaces also increased in the review period. Demand may be affected by country-specific construction and emissions regulations and by investment subsidies. Towards the end of the year, consumers' purchasing decisions were boosted by higher energy prices and the uncertainty related to the availability of energy.
The EU Construction Products Regulation entered into force on 1 January 2022, as a result of which emission regulations for fireplaces were harmonised and became stricter in the European Union. In connection with the change, Finland's emissions requirements for ready-made fireplaces also became stricter to match the Central European level. Tulikivi benefits from this change because its combustion technology met the new requirements for fireplaces well before the implementation of the change.
10–12/2020). Net sales grew in the fourth quarter, with consumers' interest in renovation,
The Tulikivi Group's net sales were EUR 33.5 million in 2021 (EUR 29.2 million, 1–12/2020). Its operating profit was EUR 2.7 (2.1) million, and its
profit before taxes was EUR 2.1 (0.4) million. Profitability improved despite the steep rises in the prices of steel, purchased components and energy during 2021, thanks to higher net sales, price increases and successful productivity measures. The company's profitability is also supported by the fact that its operations are to a substantial degree based on the utilisation of its own soapstone reserves in Finland.
The company's order intake increased by 10% in the fourth quarter and was EUR 9.5 (8.6) million. The demand for the new Karelia and Pielinen collections was particularly strong in Central Europe and Finland. The Covid-19 pandemic has holiday homes and low-rise housing in both Finland and export countries. The major increase in the price of energy for heating increased consumers' interest in purchasing fireplaces.
The growth in sales was also attributable to successful development of online sales, an updated renovation concept and the streamlining of distribution channels in the export markets. The company's order books amounted to EUR 6.3 (3.2) million at the end of the financial year.
Net sales in Finland were EUR 14.5 (12.9) million, or 43.3% (44.3) of total net sales, during the financial year. In Finland, higher renovation sales and renewed product ranges improved net sales from fireplaces. Sales efficiency measures continue to be implemented in Finland to further increase renovation sales. The sales of saunas and interior decoration stone products developed favourably during the financial year.
Net sales in export markets during the financial year were EUR 19.0 (16.3) million, or 56.7% (55.7) of the Group's total net sales. The principal export countries were Germany, Russia, France, Sweden and Denmark. Total net sales from fireplace exports increased during the financial year. The new products developed for the Karelia and Pielinen fireplace collections continued to significantly increase dealers' and consumers' interest in Tulikivi products also in Central Europe. In the Benelux countries and Northern France, the transfer from using an importer to a single-tier distribution model has been very successful. The single-tier distribution model was also adopted in Switzerland towards the end of the year.
The products in the Karelia and Pielinen fireplace collections are based on modern Scandinavian design and feature a new soapstone surface finish technique. The Pielinen products are compact and easy to install. They are particularly well suited for the Central European market and for markets where there is no expertise in installing heat-retaining fireplaces. The highly successful development work on the Karelia and Pielinen fireplace collections provides us with an opportunity to increase our market share in euros and our profitability in both Finland and exports in 2022.
The Covid-19 pandemic has so far had a positive impact on demand for Tulikivi products, but it has also caused some disruption to the supply of subcontracted parts. Any new turn for the worse in the pandemic may bring along restrictive measures that could hamper business.
Finland Export
Finland Export
33.5
19.0
15.5
24.6
29.4
29.4
2020
46
35
38
43
11
22
5
149
6
Clericals Workers
5 14
1
149
6
22
11
Women Men
Women Men
Age Distribution of Personnel, Dec. 31, 2021
2017 2018 2019 2021
2020
23.0
24.6
29.4
Clericals Workers
Women Men
19 11 56
19 11 56
Clericals Workers
Clericals Workers
GenderDistribution of Personnel,Dec.31,2021
149
</=25 </=30 </=35 </=40 </=45 </=50 </=55 </=60 </=65 >65
Clericals Workers
1 1 1 3 3 3 6 810 11 10
16 12
19 14
20
5 14
6
26
38
43
25
26
46
35
22
25
19 14
11
20
38
43
Clericals Workers
5 7 10 12
11
141 1 1 3 6810 11 10
16 12
19 14
20
GenderDistribution of Personnel,Dec.31,2021
</=25 </=30 </=35 </=40 </=45 </=50 </=55 </=60 </=65 >65
Age Distribution of Personnel, Dec. 31, 2021
46
35
2017 2018 2019 2021
2020
23.0
24.6
Finland Export
Net cash flow from operating activities was EUR 1.2 (1.1) million in the fourth quarter, and EUR 3.0 (2.6) million during the financial year. Working capital increased by EUR 1.2 (0.4) million during the financial year, mainly due to an increase in stock in order to secure delivery reliability. Working capital stood at EUR 2.3 (1.1) million at the end of the financial year. 33.5 19.0
Loan repayments totalled EUR 1.3 (0.9) million during the financial year. At the end of the financial year, MFI loans and working capital loans totalled 15.5
Gearing, %
156.6
200.1
142.9 135.3
-0.02
-0.03
-0.03
2017 2018 2019 2021
-0.03
2017 2018 2019 2021
2020
-0.03
0.00
-0.01
-0.01
0.03 0.02 0.01 0
-0.03 -0.04 -0.05
-0.02
-0.02
0.03 0.02 0.01 0
-3
-0.01
0.03 0.02 0.01 0
-0.03 -0.04 -0.05
-0.02
-3
-1.2
-0.03 -0.04 -0.05
Gearing, %
0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00
0.29 0.28 0.31
0.38 0.36
0.31
Raita 18
0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00
0.29 0.28 0.31
0.31
Raita 18
0.50 0.60 0.70 0.50 0.60 0.70
Monthly Development of the Average Price of the A share, EUR
156.6
Gearing, %
-0.02
-0.02
-0.03
Monthly Development of the Average Price of the A share, EUR
0.62
2017 2018 2019 2021
2020
0.38 0.36
0.53
0.52 0.51 0.51
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
88.0% 1.5% 0.2% 6.1% 0.8% 3.4%
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
0.29 0.28 0.31
Monthly Development of the Average Price of the A share, EUR
2017 2018 2019 2021
0.31
0.53
0.38 0.36
Raita 18
88.0% 1.5% 0.2% 6.1% 0.8% 3.4%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
156.6
142.9 135.3
175.3
200.1
per Geographical Area, %
3,2%
43,3% 53,5
54,0%
54,0%
Finland Rest of Europe USA
Net Sales
Net Sales
91.6%
per Geographical Area, %
3,2%
43,3% 53,5
Net Sales
per Geographical Area, %
3,2%
43,3% 53,5
54,0%
91.6%
Fireplaces
Fireplaces
Interior Stone Products
Fireplaces
Interior Stone Products
Finland Rest of Europe USA
Finland Rest of Europe USA
Interior Stone Products
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities, MEUR
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities, MEUR
1.6
2.6
2017 2018 2019 2021
2020
28.7
29.2
1.6
2.6
3.0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
-3.0
2020
5.6
12.6
2017 2018 2019 2021
2020
28.7
Development of Net Sales, MEUR Operating Result, MEUR
29.2
33.5
Development of Net Sales, MEUR Operating Result, MEUR
33.5
-0.4
2.0 1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0
3.0
-4.0
3.0
1.5
2.0 1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0
-0.4
3.0
-4.0
Investments and Depreciation, MEUR
1.5
1.1
0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0
0.19
Own Production
(calculated 2010) British Standard PAS 2050
0.45 0.50 -0.4
-1.0 -0.8
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
1.5
3.3
Share Price of the A Share, Dec. 31, EUR
1.1
0.9
2.4 2.4 2.1
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
0.19
0.100.39
0.17
0.10
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
1.1
Share Price of the A Share, Dec. 31, EUR
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
0.9
0.8 2.5
2.4 2.4 2.1
3.3
Investments and Depreciation, MEUR
-1.0 -0.8
29.2
33.5
2.0 1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0
3.0
Development of Net Sales, MEUR Operating Result, MEUR
2020
-4.0
2.6
3.0
2020
2021
2021
12.6
0.19
0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0
0.45 0.50
5.6
12.6
0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0
0.45 0.50 Investments and Depreciation, MEUR
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
-1.0 -0.8
1.2
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
1.2
2.7
1.2
2.7
2.7
Share Price of the A Share, Dec. 31, EUR
investments depreciation
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
0.9
0.8 2.5
1.5
2.4 2.4 2.1
3.3
Own Production
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi's
Own Production
0.10
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
0.17
(calculated 2010) British Standard PAS 2050
(calculated 2010) British Standard PAS 2050 investments depreciation
0.48
0.8 2.5
1.5
investments depreciation
0.39
1.5
0.48
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi's
Energy Consumption Transportations Materials
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi's
0.17
0.39
0.48
Energy Consumption Transportations Materials
0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00
0.50 0.60 0.70
Energy Consumption Transportations Materials
Tulikivi's Processes Processes and Purchases of Partners Transportations Other
Tulikivi's Processes Processes and Purchases of Partners Transportations Other
The carbon equivalent was calculated per a kilo of soapstone; the result is 0.612 CO2 eqv kg/kg.
The carbon equivalent was calculated per a kilo of soapstone; the result is 0.612 CO2 eqv kg/kg.
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi
Tulikivi's Processes Processes and Purchases of Partners Transportations Other
Fireplace's Life Cycle
Fireplace's Life Cycle
Fireplace's Life Cycle
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi
The carbon equivalent was calculated per a kilo of soapstone; the result is 0.612 CO2 eqv kg/kg.
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi
8.4%
91.6%
per Business Area, %
Net Sales
per Business Area, %
Net Sales
8.4%
per Business Area, %
Net Sales
8.4%
-1.2
2017 2018 2019
-3.8
-3.0
Return on Investments, %
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Return on Investments, %
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
2017 2018 2019
-3.82021
-3.8
-3.0
5.6
2020
29.3 28.6
29.3 28.6
1.9 1.6
1.9 1.6
-1.2
2017 2018 2019
-1.2
10 12 14 10 12 14 10 12 14
Return on Investments, %
29.3 28.6
28.7
1.9 1.6
1.6
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities, MEUR
2017 2018 2019 2021
The Tulikivi Group's net sales totalled EUR 9.4 million in the fourth quarter (EUR 9.1 million, increased consumers' interest in renovation,


2017 2018 2019 2021
2020
2017 2018 2019 2021
2020
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Soapstone, FIN Ceramic mass
88.0% 1.5% 0.2% 6.1% 0.8% 3.4%
142.9 135.3
200.1
175.3
-0.03
0.00
0.03
0.00
0.03
2020
175.3
2020
0.52 0.51 0.51
0.46
Soapstone, FIN Ceramic mass
(80% recycled material), FIN
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
Soapstone, FIN Ceramic mass
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
(80% recycled material), FIN
(80% recycled material), FIN
0.46
19.91
0.0
5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0
0.62
0.46
0.52 0.51 0.51
0.53
0.62
0.03
0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05
0
5.0 0


Earnings per Share, EUR Equity/Share, EUR Solvency Ratio, %
0.16
0.19
Earnings per Share, EUR Equity/Share, EUR Solvency Ratio, %
0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05
0.19
0.16
0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05
0.19
Earnings per Share, EUR Equity/Share, EUR Solvency Ratio, %
0
2017 2018 2019
0
0.0
0.0
5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0
6.53
13.12
5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0
6.44
6.53
19.91
19.91
Monthly Development of the Trading Volume of A share, %
18.67
13.12
13.12
18.67
16.70
23.36
Monthly Development of the Trading Volume of A share, %
6.53
3.62
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Jaana V1 18
6.44
6.44
8.72
3.62
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Jaana V1 18
Monthly Development of the Trading Volume of A share, %
18.67
23.36
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Jaana V1 18
80.4% 0.5% 5.3% 8.3% 0.8% 4.7%
23.36
8.72
16.70
2.95
8.72
6.99 4.04
2.95
80.4% 0.5% 5.3% 8.3% 0.8% 4.7%
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
Vuolukivi, FIN Ceramic mass
6.99 4.04
80.4% 0.5% 5.3% 8.3% 0.8% 4.7%
3.62
6.99 4.04
2.95
16.70
2017 2018 2019
2020
2017 2018 2019
2020
2021
0.16
2021
0.16
0.13 0.13
0.16
0.13 0.13
2020
2021
0.16
0.13 0.13

30.7
27.4
30.7
4
4
2 3 3
0
19 11 56
0
50
100
150
200
Vuolukivi, FIN Ceramic mass
(80% recycled material), FIN
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
Vuolukivi, FIN Ceramic mass
0
50
100
150
200
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
(80% recycled material), FIN
(80% recycled material), FIN
50
100
150
200
4
2 3 3
5 7 10 12
2 3 3
11
GenderDistribution of Personnel,Dec.31,2021
</=25 </=30 </=35 </=40 </=45 </=50 </=55 </=60 </=65 >65
16 12
1 1 1 3 336 810 11 10
Age Distribution of Personnel, Dec. 31, 2021
5 7 10 12
26
25
30.7
27.4
23.0
2017 2018 2019 2021
27.4
EUR 13.4 (14.7) million, and net financial expenses were EUR 0.6 (0.8) million. The equity ratio at the end of the financial year was 29.4% (24.6). The ratio of interest-bearing net debt to equity, or gearing, was 142.9% (175.3). The current ratio was 1.1 (1.1), and equity per share was EUR 0.16 (0.13). At the end of the financial year, the Group's cash and other liquid assets totalled EUR 1.1 (1.3) million.
On 30 November 2021, Tulikivi Corporation signed a financing agreement with its finance providers concerning the 2021–2023 repayment programme in ratio to the finance providers' exposures. The agreement also includes loan covenants given to the finance providers. In other respects, loans will expire in full on 30 April 2024 in accordance with the financing agreement. The company is in compliance with the covenants of the financing agreement according to the situation on 31 December 2021. The company's management estimates that the company will fulfil the 2022 financial covenants. The company has also agreed with its finance providers that it will commence financing negotiations on the financing programme for 2024 and subsequent years and its terms no later than 30 September 2023 and complete the negotiations by 31 December 2023. The parent company's equity was EUR 2.5 million (consolidated equity EUR 9.6 million) at the end of the financial year, while share capital was EUR 6.3 million (consolidated share capital EUR 6.3 million). An external expert has prepared an appraisal of the fair value of the machinery in Suomussalmi, according to which the difference between the probable current price and the book value of the machinery and equipment at the Suomussalmi factory is EUR 1.3 million. This has been accounted for as an addition to equity, as referred to in chapter 20, section 23, subsection 2 of the Limited Liability Companies Act. Investments and Depreciation, MEUR investments depreciation Development of Net Sales, MEUR Operating Result, MEUR 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 -0.4 1.2 -1.0 -0.8 2.7 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 0.9 1.5 3.3 1.5 1.1 2.4 2.4 2.1 0.8 2.5 Investments and Depreciation, MEUR investments depreciation Development of Net Sales, MEUR Operating Result, MEUR 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 1.2 -1.0 -0.8 2.7 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 0.9 1.5 3.3 1.1 2.4 2.4 2.1 0.8 2.5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -3 -0.01 0.03 0.02 0.01 0 Investments and Depreciation, MEUR investments depreciation Development of Net Sales, MEUR Operating Result, MEUR 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 1.2 -1.0 -0.8 2.7 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 1.5 2.4 2.4 2.1 0.8 2.5 2017 2018 2019 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -1.8 -2 -3 -1.2 -0.01 0.03 0.02 0.01 0
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi's
Energy Consumption Transportations Materials
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi's
0.17
0.39
Energy Consumption Transportations Materials
0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00
0.50 0.60 0.70
Energy Consumption Transportations Materials
Tulikivi's Processes Processes and Purchases of Partners Transportations Other
Tulikivi's Processes Processes and Purchases of Partners Transportations Other
The carbon equivalent was calculated per a kilo of soapstone; the result is 0.612 CO2 eqv kg/kg.
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi
Tulikivi's Processes Processes and Purchases of Partners Transportations Other
Fireplace's Life Cycle
Fireplace's Life Cycle
Fireplace's Life Cycle
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi
The carbon equivalent was calculated per a kilo of soapstone; the result is 0.612 CO2 eqv kg/kg.
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi
The carbon equivalent was calculated per a kilo of soapstone; the result is 0.612 CO2 eqv kg/kg.
The Group's investments for the financial year -0.04 -0.04 -0.04
0.39
totalled EUR 1.5 (0.8) million. In the fourth quarter, ceramic colour options were introduced in the Karelia collection, as well as a Kermansavi collection based on 80% recycled material. The design and features of the collections are designed for customers in both the Finnish and export markets. With the new collections, all Tulikivi collections
meet the emission standards laid down in the EU Ecodesign Directive, which entered into force on 1 January 2022. The products' compliance has been verified by RRF (Rhein-Ruhr Feuerstätten Prüfstelle GmbH), an accredited test facility in Germany. The new ceramic designs strengthen Tulikivi's market position in Finland and expand the potential customer base in the export markets. Product development expenditure during the financial year was EUR 1.1 (0.7) million, or 3.3% (2.5) of net sales. EUR 0.4 (0.2) million of this was capitalised on the balance sheet.
profitability, environmental and mining plans for industrial operations. Rock mechanics surveys were carried out in the fourth quarter, as well as surveys required by the EIA (environmental impact assessment) procedure.
In recent years, the company has invested around EUR 1.2 million in the development of the talc project.
In the next phase, an environmental impact assessment report will be compiled on which the ELY centre for Kainuu will issue a reasoned conclusion on the significant environmental impacts of the project. The environmental impact assessment report and the reasoned conclusion are required in order to receive an environmental permit for the project.
It is too early to evaluate whether the project will be carried out or to estimate its financial impacts.
0 -5.0
Gearing, %
156.6
200.1
142.9 135.3
-0.01
0.03 0.02 0.01 0
-0.03
-0.03
-0.03
-0.02
-0.02
-0.05
-0.05
-0.02
Gearing, %
-0.02
-0.02
-0.05
0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00
0.29 0.28 0.31
0.38 0.36
0.31
Raita 18
0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00
0.29 0.28 0.31
0.31
Raita 18
0.50 0.60 0.70 0.50 0.60 0.70
Monthly Development of the Average Price of the A share, EUR
156.6
Gearing, %
Monthly Development of the Average Price of the A share, EUR
2017 2018 2019 2021
2020
0.38 0.36
0.53
0.52 0.51 0.51
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
88.0% 1.5% 0.2% 6.1% 0.8% 3.4%
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
Soapstone, FIN Ceramic mass
0.29 0.28 0.31
0.53
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Monthly Development of the Average Price of the A share, EUR
2017 2018 2019 2021
0.31
0.38 0.36
0.62
Raita 18
88.0% 1.5% 0.2% 6.1% 0.8% 3.4% 156.6
175.3
142.9 135.3
200.1
2017 2018 2019 2021
2020
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
88.0% 1.5% 0.2% 6.1% 0.8% 3.4%
(80% recycled material), FIN
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
Soapstone, FIN Ceramic mass
142.9 135.3
200.1
175.3
The JORC-compliant mineral deposit estimate completed in autumn 2019 confirmed that the talc deposit in the Suomussalmi mining district is significant on a European scale. Based on surveys performed, it is estimated that the deposit can be utilised profitably. 4 3 2 1 0 0.4 2.1 Result Before Income Tax, MEUR Return on Equity, % Development of the Sales, MEUR 0.4 2.1 Result Before Income Tax, MEUR Return on Equity, % Development of the Sales, MEUR 0.4 2.1 5.0 0 -5.0 20.0 15.0 10.0
Tulikivi made progress during 2021 in its feasibility study of the Suomussalmi talc project, the purpose of which is to further specify the project's -1 -1.8 -2 -3 -1.5 -1.2 -1.8 -2 2020 -1.5 -1.2 -1.5 2021 -10.0 -15.0 -10.5
2017 2018 2019
2020
2017 2018 2019

0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05
0.19
0.16
0.19
0.16
0
0.0
0.0
5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0
6.53
13.12
5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0
6.53
6.44
Monthly Development of the Trading Volume of A share, %
18.67
19.91
19.91
13.12
3.62
13.12
Monthly Development of the Trading Volume of A share, %
23.36
18.67
16.70
6.53
6.44
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Jaana V1 18
6.44
2.95
8.72
3.62
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Jaana V1 18
The Annual General Meeting of Tulikivi Corporation held on 28 April 2021 resolved not to distribute a 2017 2018 2019 -15.0 -10.5 -20.0 -17.6 2020 -19.3 2021 2017 2018 2019 -15.0 -20.0 -17.6 2020 -19.3 2021 2017 2018 2019 -20.0 -17.6 2020 -19.3 2021
Monthly Development of the Trading Volume of A share, %
23.36
18.67
16.70
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
8.72
Jaana V1 18
80.4% 0.5% 5.3% 8.3% 0.8% 4.7%
23.36
16.70
2.95
8.72
6.99 4.04
2.95
80.4% 0.5% 5.3% 8.3% 0.8% 4.7%
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
Vuolukivi, FIN Ceramic mass
6.99 4.04
80.4% 0.5% 5.3% 8.3% 0.8% 4.7%
(80% recycled material), FIN
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
Vuolukivi, FIN Ceramic mass
0
50
100
150
200
3.62
6.99 4.04
2017 2018 2019
2020
2020
2021
0.16
0.13 0.13
2020
2021
0.16
0.16
0.13 0.13
0.13 0.13
dividend for the 2020 financial year. Jaakko Aspara, Liudmila Niemi, Markku Rönkkö, Jyrki Tähtinen and Heikki Vauhkonen were re-elected as members of the Board of Directors, and Tarmo Tuominen was elected as a new member. The Board elected Jyrki Tähtinen as its Chair. The auditor appointed was KPMG Oy Ab, Authorised Public Accountants, with Heli Tuuri, APA, as principal auditor.
The Annual General Meeting authorised the Board of Directors to decide on issuing new shares and on assigning Tulikivi Corporation shares held by the company in accordance with the proposals of the Board. Tulikivi can issue new shares or assign treasury shares as follows: a maximum of 15,656,622 Series A shares and a maximum of 2,304,750 Series K shares.
The authorisation includes the right to decide on a directed rights issue, deviating from the shareholders' right of pre-emption, provided that there is a compelling financial reason for the company. The authorisation also includes the right to decide on a bonus issue to the company itself, where the number of shares issued to the company is no more than one tenth of the total number of the company's shares. Result Before Income Tax, MEUR Return on Equity, % Development of the Sales, MEUR 50 40 30 15,9 28.7 29.2 29.3 28.6 16.2 16.3 15.9 15.7 50 40 30 15,9 28.7 29.2 33.5 29.3 28.6 16.2 16.3 19.0 15.9 15.7 50 40 30 15,9 28.7 29.2 33.5 29.3 28.6 16.2 16.3 19.0 15.9 15.7
The authorisation also includes the right to issue special rights referred to in chapter 10, section 1 of the Limited Liability Companies Act, which would give entitlement to Tulikivi shares against 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 20 10 0 15,5 13,4 12.5 12.9 13.4 12.9 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 20 10 0 15,5 13,4 12.5 12.9 15.5 13.4 12.9 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 20 10 0 15,5 13,4 12.5 12.9 15.5 13.4 12.9
Finland Export
Finland Export
Finland Export
24.6
29.4
29.4
2020
46
35
22
38
43
11
33.5
19.0
15.5
Clericals Workers
1 1
5 14
149
6
22
1 1
Women Men

175.3
2020
0.52 0.51 0.51
0.46
Soapstone, FIN Ceramic mass
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
(80% recycled material), FIN
(80% recycled material), FIN
0.0
5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0
0.46
19.91
0.62
0.52 0.51 0.51
0.46
0.53
0.62
2020
2021
2021

Age Distribution of Personnel, Dec. 31, 2021
4
4
2 3 3
0
19 11 56
Vuolukivi, FIN Ceramic mass
0
50
100
150
200
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
(80% recycled material), FIN
(80% recycled material), FIN
50
100
150
200
4
GenderDistribution of Personnel,Dec.31,2021
</=25 </=30 </=35 </=40 </=45 </=50 </=55 </=60 </=65 >65
16 12
1 1 1 3 36 810 12 11 10
2 3 3
5 7 10 12
2 3 3
5 7 10 12
26
25
Age Distribution of Personnel, Dec. 31, 2021
46
35
22
Clericals Workers
Women Men
Women Men
19 11 56
Clericals Workers
19 11 56
Clericals Workers
GenderDistribution of Personnel,Dec.31,2021
149
</=25 </=30 </=35 </=40 </=45 </=50 </=55 </=60 </=65 >65
Clericals Workers
16 12
19 14
20
1 1 1 3 336 81012 11 10
5 14
6
26
38
43
25
11
1
19 14
Clericals Workers
20
5 14
149
6
5 7 10 12
11
26
38
43
25
GenderDistribution of Personnel,Dec.31,2021
</=25 </=30 </=35 </=40 </=45 </=50 </=55 </=60 </=65 >65
16 12
19 14
20
1 1 1 3 336 81012 11 10
Age Distribution of Personnel, Dec. 31, 2021
46
35
0.19
0.17
0.10
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Own Production
(calculated 2010) British Standard PAS 2050
Own Production
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi's
0.10
0.17
0.39
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
(calculated 2010) British Standard PAS 2050
per Geographical Area, %
3,2%
43,3% 53,5
Finland Rest of Europe USA
54,0%
54,0%
Finland Rest of Europe USA
Net Sales
Net Sales
91.6%
per Geographical Area, %
3,2%
43,3% 53,5
Net Sales
91.6%
per Geographical Area, %
3,2%
43,3% 53,5
54,0%
91.6%
Fireplaces
Fireplaces
Interior Stone Products
Fireplaces
Interior Stone Products
Finland Rest of Europe USA
Interior Stone Products
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities, MEUR
1.6
2.6
3.0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
12.6
-3.0
2021
-3.05.6
2020
2017 2018 2019 2021
2020
28.7
33.5
29.2
29.2
33.5
2.0 1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0
3.0
2020
-4.0
2.6
3.0
2020
2021
2021
0.19
12.6
0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0
0.45 0.50
5.6
12.6
0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0
0.45 0.50 33.5
-0.4
2.0 1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0
3.0
3.0
1.5
-4.0
2.0 1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0
-0.4
3.0
-4.0
1.5
1.1
0.9
3.3
0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0
0.19
0.10
Own Production
(calculated 2010) British Standard PAS 2050
0.45 0.50
8.4%
per Business Area, %
Net Sales
8.4%
per Business Area, %
Net Sales
8.4%
per Business Area, %
Net Sales
-1.2
2017 2018 2019
-3.8
-3.0
Return on Investments, %
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Return on Investments, %
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
2017 2018 2019
2020
-3.8
5.6
29.3 28.6
29.3 28.6
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities, MEUR
1.6
2017 2018 2019 2021
28.7
1.9 1.6
1.9 1.6
-1.2
2017 2018 2019
-3.8
-1.2
10 12 14 10 12 14 10 12 14
Return on Investments, %
29.3 28.6
1.9 1.6
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities, MEUR
1.6
2.6
2017 2018 2019 2021
2020
28.7
29.2
payment or by setting off a receivable. The authorisation includes the right to pay the company's share rewards. The Board is authorised to decide on other matters concerning share issues. The authorisation is valid until the 2022 Annual General Meeting. Investments and Depreciation, MEUR 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 -0.4 -1.0 -0.8 Investments and Depreciation, MEUR 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 -1.0 -0.8 2 1 0 -1 -3
1.2
2.7
1.2
2.7
4
4 3
-0.01
-0.03
-0.02
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
The company did not purchase or assign any treasury shares during the reporting period. At the end of the period, the total number of Tulikivi shares held by the company was 124,200 Series A shares, corresponding to 0.2% of the company's share capital and 0.1% of all voting rights. 4 3 2 1 2.1 0.9 1.5 3.3 1.5 1.1 2.4 2.4 2.1 0.8 2.5 0.91.5 3.3 2.4 2.4 2.1 0.8 2.5 0.03 0.02 0.01 0
investments depreciation
0.4
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
The parent company has no distributable equity. The Board will propose to the Annual General Meeting that no dividend be paid out for 2021. 2017 2018 2019 -1.8 -2 -3 2020 2021 0.39 0.48 0.39 0.48 -0.04 -0.05
The Covid-19 pandemic could have an impact on the company's market environment, employees and business. The overall financial impact on Tulikivi's operations depends on the scale and duration of the Covid-19 pandemic, which cannot be estimated precisely. A prolonged Covid-19 pandemic may lead to decreased consumer demand and postponed investment decisions. On the other hand, the end of the pandemic may -0.01 -0.03 -0.04 -0.05 0.00 0.03 -0.02 -0.03 -0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 0 -0.02 Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi's Own Production 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 0.10 Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi's Own Production 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 0.10 125 100 75 50 25 150 175 200 250
2017 2018 2019 2021
Energy Consumption
2020
0
0
Energy Consumption
reduce consumption demand in construction and renovation, and may therefore have a negative impact on the demand for Tulikivi's products. The Board of Directors and management are closely monitoring the progress of the pandemic and will update their assessment of its impact as the situation progresses. The company has drawn up a Covid-19 preparedness plan and implemented it responsibly in accordance with the industry's recommendations. 2017 2018 2019 3 2 1 0 -1 -1.8 -2 -3 2020 -1.5 0.4 -1.2 2021 2.1 2017 2018 2019 -1.8 -2 2020 -1.5 0.4 -1.2 2021 2.1
The Group's most significant risk is a decline in net sales in its principal market areas. New construction and renovation projects affect the sales of Tulikivi's products in Finland. Economic uncertainties in the principal market areas also impact the demand for Tulikivi's products. 5.0 0 -5.0 -10.0 20.0 15.0 10.0 3.0 18.9 -0.01 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 0 -0.02 0.00 0.03
Russian military operations in Ukraine create uncertainty concerning Russia in terms of sales, payment arrangements, logistics, and the prices and availability of raw materials and energy. 2017 2018 2019 -15.0 -10.5 -20.0 -17.6 2020 -19.3 2021 2017 2018 2019 2021 -0.03 -0.04 -0.05 -0.02 -0.03 2020 -0.03 2017 2018 2019 2021 -0.02 -0.03 2020 -0.03
Improving the Group's financial position requires improvements in profitability. If the company's business operations and result do not develop as planned, the repayment of its loans may create a greater burden on the company's cash flow than anticipated. If the profitability of the business does not improve as planned, there is also a risk of the company being forced to recognise impairment on its goodwill and to reduce the amount of deferred tax assets on its balance sheet. Earnings per Share, EUR Equity/Share, EUR Solvency Ratio, % 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.16 0.19 0.13 0.13 Gearing, % 125 100 75 50 175.3 142.9 135.3 156.6 200.1 150 175 200 250 Gearing, % 175.3 142.9 135.3 156.6 200.1
With regard to the company's foreign currency 2017 2018 2019 0 2017 2018 2019 2021 25 2020
2020
2020
2021
risk, the most significant currencies are the Russian rouble and the US dollar. Around 90% of the company's cash flow is in euros, meaning that the company's exposure to foreign currency risks is low. Trade with Russia is mainly based on prepayments, which do not involve significant risks related to receivables or currency. A weakening of currencies may have an adverse effect on the sales margin. 2017 2018 2019 5.0 0 -5.0 -10.0 -15.0 -10.5 -20.0 -17.6 2020 -19.3 2021 10.0 3.0 2017 2018 2019 5.0 0 -5.0 -10.0 -15.0 -10.5 -20.0 -17.6 2020 -19.3 2021 10.0 3.0
Result Before Income Tax, MEUR Return on Equity, % Development of the Sales, MEUR
Result Before Income Tax, MEUR Return on Equity, % Development of the Sales, MEUR
The risks are described in more detail on page 86 of the Annual Report. Result Before Income Tax, MEUR Return on Equity, % Development of the Sales, MEUR 50 Earnings per Share, EUR Equity/Share, EUR Solvency Ratio, % Earnings per Share, EUR Equity/Share, EUR Solvency Ratio, %
0.25
0.25
20.0 15.0
20.0 15.0
Tulikivi's goal is to achieve an average annual net sales growth rate of 5% by the end of 2025. In terms of the operating profit, its goal is to exceed 12% of net sales. Its goal for the equity ratio is at least 30% by the end of 2025. 30 20 10 0 15,5 13,4 15,9 28.7 29.2 29.3 28.6 12.5 12.9 16.2 16.3 13.4 15.9 12.9 15.7 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.16 0.13 0.13 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.16 0.13 0.13 0.16
0
0
Net sales are expected to increase in 2022, and the comparable operating profit is expected to improve on 2021.
2017 2018 2019
45
The key figures concerning the Group's financial performance, as well as key figures per share and their calculation formulas, are presented in the financial statements, along with the company's shareholders and the management's holdings. 0.16 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 30.7 27.4 23.0
50
50
18.9
18.9
Tulikivi Corporation will issue its Corporate Governance Statement for 2020 separately from the Annual Report. The Corporate Governance Statement has been prepared in accordance with Finnish Corporate Governance Code, which entered into force on 1 January 2020. Information about corporate governance can be found under "Corporate Governance and Management" on Tulikivi's website at www.tulikivi.com/en/tulikivi/corporation. Finland Export 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 30 20 10 0 15,5 13,4 15,9 28.7 29.2 29.3 28.6 12.5 12.9 16.2 16.3 13.4 15.9 12.9 15.7 Finland Export 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 30 20 10 0 15,5 13,4 15,9 28.7 29.2 29.3 28.6 12.5 12.9 15.5 16.2 16.3 19.0 13.4 15.9 12.9 15.7
Russian military operations in Ukraine and the ensuing sanctions have caused significant uncertainty concerning Russia, its financial system, payments transactions and the exchange rate of the Russian rouble. Net sales from Russia represented around 10% of the Group's net sales in 2021. Trade with Russia is mainly based on prepayments, which do not involve significant risks related to receivables or currency. Uncertainty and price fluctuations related to energy are expected to increase demand for Tulikivi's products in Central Europe. Finland Export 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 33.5 15.5 19.0 Age Distribution of Personnel, Dec. 31, 2021 2021 0.16 2017 2018 2019 2021 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 30.7 27.4 23.0 60 Age Distribution of Personnel, Dec. 31, 2021 2017 2018 2019 2021 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 24.6 30.7 2020 27.4 23.0 60
50
Clericals Workers
5 14
149
(80% recycled material), FIN
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
Vuolukivi, FIN Ceramic mass
(80% recycled material), FIN
6
22
11
0
50
100
150
200
0
50
100
150
200
Women Men
Clericals Workers
19 11 56
Jaana V1 18
GenderDistribution of Personnel,Dec.31,2021
80.4% 0.5% 5.3% 8.3% 0.8% 4.7%
2017 2018 2019 2021
2020
2021
2020
2020
46
35
80.4% 0.5% 5.3% 8.3% 0.8% 4.7%
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
Vuolukivi, FIN Ceramic mass
38
43
11
19 14
6.99 4.04
20
The companies included in the Group are the parent company Tulikivi Corporation, Nordic Talc Oy, Tulikivi U.S. Inc. in the United States and OOO Tulikivi in Russia. Group companies also include Tulikivi GmbH and The New Alberene Stone Company, Inc., which are dormant. 24.6 29.4 0 10 20 30 40 </=25 </=30 </=35 </=40 </=45 </=50 </=55 </=60 </=65 >65 2 3 3 5 7 10 12 16 12 26 19 1 1 1 3 336 81012 11 10 25 20 4 0 10 20 30 40 </=25 </=30 </=35 </=40 </=45 </=50 </=55 </=60 </=65 >65 2 3 35 7 10 12 16 12 26 19 14 38 5 1 1 1 3 3 3 6 810 12 11 10 25 35 20 11 6 4
50

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
88.0% 1.5% 0.2% 6.1% 0.8% 3.4%
0.62
Tulikivi's Processes Processes and Purchases of Partners Transportations Other
0.53
Tulikivi's Processes Processes and Purchases of Partners Transportations Other
0.52 0.51 0.51
Soapstone, FIN Ceramic mass
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metal- and other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
(80% recycled material), FIN
0.46
0.0
5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0
19.91
Raita 18
Raita 18
13.12
88.0% 1.5% 0.2% 6.1% 0.8% 3.4%
6.53
6.44
Monthly Development of the Average Price of the A share, EUR
0.38 0.36
The carbon equivalent was calculated per a kilo of soapstone; the result is 0.612 CO2 eqv kg/kg.
0.29 0.28 0.31
The carbon equivalent was calculated per a kilo of soapstone; the result is 0.612 CO2 eqv kg/kg.
0.31
Raita 18
0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00
0.50 0.60 0.70
per Geographical Area, %
3,2%
43,3% 53,5
54,0%
Net Sales
91.6%
Fireplaces
Finland Rest of Europe USA
Interior Stone Products
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities, MEUR
1.6
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
-3.0
2017 2018 2019 2021
28.7
Development of Net Sales, MEUR Operating Result, MEUR
33.5
3.0
2.0 1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0
3.0
-4.0
10 12 14
0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0
0.45 0.50
Net Sales
-0.4
1.9 1.6
29.3 28.6
29.3 28.6
1.5
-1.2
10 12 14
0.19
per Business Area, %
8.4%
Net Sales
1.1
-1.2
2017 2018 2019
-3.8
Return on Investments, %
29.2
2020
2.6
2020
2021
12.6
5.6
Investments and Depreciation, MEUR
Return on Investments, %
-1.0 -0.8
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities, MEUR
1.6
2017 2018 2019 2021
28.7
1.9 1.6
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
1.2
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities, MEUR
1.6
2.6
2017 2018 2019 2021
2020
28.7
29.2
2.7
3.0
-4.0
2.6
3.0
Development of Net Sales, MEUR Operating Result, MEUR
33.5
2.0 1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0
3.0
2.0 1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0
-0.4
3.0
-4.0
1.5
1.1
0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0
0.19
0.45 0.50
29.2
33.5
Development of Net Sales, MEUR Operating Result, MEUR
2020
Share Price of the A Share, Dec. 31, EUR
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
0.9
2017 2018 2019
-3.8
-3.0
2.4 2.4 2.1
3.3
Own Production
Net Sales
Net Sales
91.6%
per Geographical Area, %
3,2%
43,3% 53,5
per Geographical Area, %
3,2%
43,3% 53,5
54,0%
0.10
8.4%
per Business Area, %
(calculated 2010) British Standard PAS 2050
investments depreciation
2020
2021
5.6
12.6
0.8 2.5
-3.0
2020
5.6
0.39
1.5
2021
12.6
0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0
0.45 0.50
0.48
Fireplaces
Interior Stone Products
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi's
Fireplaces
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
91.6%
0.17
Energy Consumption Transportations Materials
Finland Rest of Europe USA
Interior Stone Products
Tulikivi's Processes Processes and Purchases of Partners Transportations Other
The carbon equivalent was calculated per a kilo of soapstone; the result is 0.612 CO2 eqv kg/kg.
Formation of Carbon Footprint in Tulikivi
Finland Rest of Europe USA
54,0%
Fireplace's Life Cycle
8.4%
per Business Area, %
Net Sales
-1.2
Return on Investments, %
2017 2018 2019
-3.8
10 12 14 29.3 28.6
1.9 1.6
2017 2018 2019 2021

Monthly Development of the Trading Volume of A share, %
88.0% 1.5% 0.2% 6.1% 0.8% 3.4%
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
18.67
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Jaana V1 18
23.36
Soapstone, FIN Ceramic mass
16.70
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
(80% recycled material), FIN
8.72
Soapstone, FIN Ceramic mass
2.95
6.99 4.04
(80% recycled material), FIN
80.4% 0.5% 5.3% 8.3% 0.8% 4.7%
3.62
Age Distribution of Personnel, Dec. 31, 2021 60 Monthly Development of the Trading Volume of A share, % Monthly Development of the Trading Volume of A share, %
0
Vuolukivi, FIN Ceramic mass
Fixative (Sodium silicate), FIN Metals (Cast iron-, sheet metaland other metal parts), FIN, EU Insulators (Glass and stone wool, calcium silicate), EU Transport accessories (Pallets, Carton and plastics), FIN
(80% recycled material), FIN
50
100
150
200

Jaana V1 18
Clericals Workers
19 11 56
Clericals Workers
19 11 56
GenderDistribution of Personnel,Dec.31,2021
GenderDistribution of Personnel,Dec.31,2021
46
Clericals Workers
1
5 14
149
6
22
1
14
14
22
11
38
43
33.5
33.5
19.0
15.5
24.6
29.4
29.4
2020
46
43
35
Clericals Workers
149
Women Men
| MEUR | Q4/2021 | Q3/2021 | Q2/2021 | Q1/2021 | Q4/2020 | Q3/2020 | Q2/2020 | Q1/2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 9,4 | 8,3 | 9,3 | 6,5 | 9,1 | 6,9 | 7,4 | 5,7 |
| Operating profit | 0,6 | 1,0 | 1,1 | 0,0 | 0,6 | 0,6 | 0,5 | -0,5 |
| Key Figures, thousand euros unless stated otherwise | ||||||||
| Income statement | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | |||
| Sales | 29281 | 28583 | 28681 | 29164 | 33517 | |||
| Change, % | -3,9 | -2,4 | 0,3 | 1,7 | 14,9 | |||
| Operating profit | -367 | -1025 | -772 | 1171 | 2697 | |||
| % of turnover | -1,3 | -3,6 | -2,7 | 4,0 | 8,0 | |||
| Finance incomes and expenses | -800 | -734 | -776 | -806 | -608 | |||
| Result before income tax | -1167 | -1759 | -1548 | 365 | 2089 | |||
| % of turnover | -3,9 | -6,2 | -5,4 | 1,3 | 6,2 | |||
| Income taxes | -74 | -38 | -95 | -128 | -436 | |||
| Result for the year | -1252 | -1805 | -1641 | 237 | 1653 | |||
| Balance sheet | ||||||||
| Assets | ||||||||
| Non current assets | 25089 | 23491 | 23334 | 22124 | 21719 | |||
| Inventories | 8122 | 6925 | 6553 | 6683 | 7965 | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 567 | 798 | 1158 | 1310 | 1074 | |||
| Other current assets | 2852 | 3376 | 2981 | 2482 | 2975 | |||
| Equity and liabilities | ||||||||
| Equity | 11160 | 9310 | 7717 | 7901 | 9574 | |||
| Interest bearing liabilities | 15666 | 15378 | 15078 | 14178 | 12871 | |||
| Non-interest bearing liabilities | 8762 | 8977 | 10308 | 10520 | 11288 | |||
| Balance sheet total | 36630 | 34590 | 34026 | 32599 | 33733 |
| Key Figures | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return on equity, % | -10,5 | -17,6 | -19,3 | 3,0 | 18,9 |
| Return on investments, % | -1,2 | -3,8 | -3,0 | 5,6 | 12,6 |
| Solvency ratio, % | 30,7 | 27,4 | 23,0 | 24,6 | 29,4 |
| Net indebtness ratio, % | 135,3 | 156,6 | 200,1 | 175,3 | 142,9 |
| Current ratio | 0,5 | 0,5 | 1,1 | 1,1 | 1,1 |
| Gross investments, EUR 1 000 | 1502 | 1135 | 906 | 763 | 1502 |
| % of turnover | 5,1 | 4,0 | 3,2 | 2,6 | 4,5 |
| Research and development costs, EUR 1 000 | 497 | 516 | 601 | 734 | 1086 |
| % of turnover | 3,6 | 1,8 | 2,1 | 2,5 | 3,2 |
| Development costs (net), capitalised, EUR 1 000 | 536 | 383 | 319 | 216 | 372 |
| Order book, EUR million | 2,9 | 3 | 2,9 | 3,2 | 6,3 |
| Average personnel | 208 | 200 | 205 | 192 | 204 |
| Key indicators per share | |||||
| Key figures, IFRS | |||||
| Earnings per share, EUR | -0,02 | -0,03 | -0,03 | 0 | 0,03 |
| Dividends | |||||
| Nominal dividend per share, EUR | |||||
| A share | - | - | - | - | - |
| K share | - | - | - | - | - |
| Key indicators per share | |||||
| Equity per share, EUR | 0,19 | 0,16 | 0,13 | 0,13 | 0,16 |
| Osinko tuloksesta, % | - | - | - | - | - |
| Effective dividend yield, %/A shares | - | - | - | - | - |
| Price/earnings ratio, EUR | -9,3 | -3,2 | -5,3 | 125 | 17,1 |
| Highest share price, EUR | 0,26 | 0,21 | 0,19 | 0,54 | 0,73 |
| Lowest share price, EUR | 0,18 | 0,08 | 0,1 | 0,08 | 0,25 |
| Average share price, EUR | 0,22 | 0,16 | 0,14 | 0,21 | 0,43 |
| Closing price, December 31, EUR | 0,19 | 0,1 | 0,17 | 0,39 | 0,48 |
| Market capitalization, EUR 1 000 | 11591 | 5795 | 10038 | 23003 | 28559 |
| (supposing that the market price of the K share is the same as that of the A share) | |||||
| Number of shares traded, (1 000 pcs) | 28244 | 10528 | 8263 | 40771 | 68398 |
| % of the total amount | 54,5 | 20,3 | 16 | 78,7 | 132,1 |
| The average issue-adjusted number of shares for the financial year (1 000 pcs) | 59747 | 59747 | 59747 | 59747 | 59747 |
| The issue-adjusted number of outstanding shares at December 31 (1 000 pcs) | 59747 | 59747 | 59747 | 59747 | 59747 |
Non-recurring items
To ensure comparability between reporting periods, the Group classifies certain items of expense and income as non-recurring items in its financial reporting. The Group presents as non-recurring items expenses and income related to the restructuring of the Group's operations, non-recurring impairment losses on goodwill and assets, and other exceptional items that materially distort the comparability of the profitability of the Group's core business.
| Result for the year | |
|---|---|
| Return on equity (ROE), % = | 100 x Average shareholders' equity during the year |
| Result before income tax + interest and other finance expenses | |
| Return on investments (ROI), % = | 100 x Shareholders' equity + financial loans with interest, average during the year |
| Shareholders' equity | |
| Solvency ratio, % = | 100 x Balance sheet total - advance payments |
| Net interest-bearing financial liabilities | |
| Net indebtness ratio, % = | 100 x Shareholders' equity |
| Current ratio= | Current assets |
| Current liabilities | |
| Key figures, IFRS | |
| Profit/loss attributable to owners of the parent company | |
| Earnings per share = | Average issue-adjusted number of shares for the financial year *) |
| Dividend paid for the year | |
| Dividend per share = | Issue-adjusted number of shares at balance sheet date *) |
| Key figures per share | |
| Shareholders' equity | |
| Equity per share = | Issue-adjusted number of shares at balance sheet date *) |
| Dividend per share | |
| Dividend per earnings, % = | 100 x Earnings per share |
| Issue-adjusted dividend per share | |
| Effective dividend yield, % = | 100 x The closing price of A- share at balance sheet date |
| The closing price of A-share at balance sheet date | |
| Price/ Earnings ratio (P/E) = | Earnings per share |
*) own shares held by the company excluded
| Indicators relating to environmental obligation, thousand euros | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use of energy, electricity MWh | 8 216 | 7 577 | 8 460 |
| Use of oil, m3 | 145 | 139 | 164 |
| District and wood chips heating, MWh | 694 | 293 | 232 |
| Liquid gas, tonne | 0 | 76 | 115 |
| Fuel for vehicles, tonne. | 155 | 126 | 148 |
| Exsplosives, tonne | 40 | 24 | 19 |
| Stone material extracted in quarrying, 1 000 fixed-m3 | 192 | 100 | 91 |
| Quarrying of soap stone, 1 000 fixed-m3 gross | 54 | 66 | 62 |
| Stacked soil material, 1 000 net-m3 | 202 | 145 | 117 |
| The lubricant used for saw chains, for soap stone extraction sawing, is rapeseed oil which binds permanently with fine soap stone powder. |
65 | 62 | 67 |
The amount of soapstone used is affected by factory-specific capacity as well as yield of stone in the quarry and the factory in a given time.
| Acquired natural stone, 1 000 tonne | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Leftover clippings from production are partly used as filling for earthwork sites, the rest is stacked in stacking areas or is transferred to a waste disposal site. The natural stone is purchased from external suppliers.
The ceramic fireplace production uses mainly recycled porcelain fracture, feldspar and various kinds of cements as raw material for concrete products. The amount of ceramic materials used annually is approximately 1 500 tonnes. The amount of surface tiles used in coating of ceramic fireplaces supplied annually is approximately 50 tonnes and waste from cutting of ceramic tile slabs is directed to the sedimentation basin. Normal washing water and waste from the ceramic and concrete production is directed to the sedimentation basin on the factory area from which the solids are carried to the dumping ground.
In 2021, 3 891 cubic meter new process water was taken in Group's production processes. Soapstone manufacturing uses a closed process water cycle. In the Espoo plant part of process waters is recyclable, in the Heinävesi production plant process waters are treated in sedimentation basins. In Heinävesi process waters are led through sedimentation basins to the water system as overflow to drainage network or they absorb into ground. Quarry waters are led to the water system through sedimentation basins. Domestic waste water is led to the municipal waste water system or in absence of such a system, in filted fields.
| 10 Major shareholders according to number of shares Shares registered in the name of a nominee are not included. |
K shares | A shares | Proportion, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Vauhkonen Heikki | 5 809 500 | 1 064 339 | 11,48 |
| 2. Keskinäinen Työeläkevakuutusyhtiö Elo | 4 545 454 | 7,59 | |
| 3. Keskinäinen Eläkevakuutusyhtiö Ilmarinen | 3 420 951 | 5,71 | |
| 4. Elo Eliisa | 477 500 | 2 631 036 | 5,19 |
| 5. Suomen Kulttuurirahasto SR | 100 000 | 2 158 181 | 3,77 |
| 6. Nikkola Jarkko | 1 632 000 | 2,73 | |
| 7. Mutanen Susanna | 797 500 | 799 721 | 2,67 |
| 8. Toivanen Jouko | 100 000 | 1 474 259 | 2,63 |
| 9. Keskinäinen vakuutusyhtiö Fennia | 1 515 151 | 2,53 | |
| 10. Vauhkonen Mikko Olli | 397 500 | 343 810 | 1,24 |
| 10 Major shareholders according to number of votes Shares registered in the name of a nominee are not included. |
Votes/K shares | Votes/A shares | Proportion, % |
| 1. Vauhkonen Heikki | 58 095 000 | 1 064 339 | 45,86 |
| 2. Mutanen Susanna | 7 975 000 | 799 721 | 6,80 |
| 3. Elo Eliisa | 4 775 000 | 2 631 036 | 5,74 |
| 4. Keskinäinen Työeläkevakuutusyhtiö Elo | 4 545 454 | 3,52 | |
| 5.Vauhkonen Mikko | 3 975 000 | 343 810 | 3,35 |
| 6. Keskinäinen Eläkevakuutusyhtiö Ilmarinen | 3 420 951 | 2,65 | |
| 7. Suomen Kulttuurirahasto SR | 1 000 000 | 2 158 181 | 2,45 |
| 8. Toivanen Jouko | 1 000 000 | 1 474 259 | 1,92 |
| 9. Nikkola Jarkko | 1 632 000 | 1,26 | |
| 10. Keskinäinen Vakuutusyhtiö Fennia | 1 515 151 | 1,17 |
The members of the Board and Managing Director control 5 810 000 K shares and 1 605 848 A shares representing 46.28 % of votes.
| Breakdown of share ownership of December 31, 2021 Number of shares |
Shareholders pcs |
Proportion % |
Shares pcs |
Proportion % |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 - 100 | 1 598 | 19,91 | 80 669 | 0,14 | |
| 101 - 1000 | 3 407 | 42,44 | 1 762 761 | 2,94 | |
| 1001 - 5000 | 2 078 | 25,89 | 5 266 637 | 8,80 | |
| 5001 - 10000 | 462 | 5,76 | 3 579 923 | 5,98 | |
| 10001 - 100000 | 429 | 5,34 | 11 706 630 | 19,55 | |
| 100001 - | 53 | 0,66 | 37 474 623 | 62,59 | |
| Total | 8 027 | 100,00 | 59 871 243 | 100,00 | |
| The Company's shareholders were broken down by sector as follows Sector |
Holding % |
Votes % |
|||
| Enterprises | 4,81 | 2,23 | |||
| Financial and insurance institutions | 4,17 | 1,93 | |||
| Public organisations | 13,31 | 6,18 | |||
| Non-profit organisations | 4,44 | 2,76 | |||
| Households | 72,44 | 86,51 | |||
| Foreign | 0,83 | 0,39 | |||
| Total | 100,00 | 100,00 |
Nominee-registered shares, 1 151 951 in total (1.924 per cent of the capital stock, 0.893 per cent of votes), are entered under financial and insurance institutions. Treasury shares owned by Tulikivi Corporation, in total 124 200 Series A shares, are included in section dealing with shareholding information.
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
| Thousand euros | Note | 1.1. - 31.12.2021 | 1.1. - 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 3 | 33 517 | 29 164 |
| Other operating income | 4 | 290 | 231 |
| Increase/decrease in inventories of finished goods and in work in progress | 743 | 86 | |
| Production for own use | 551 | 343 | |
| Raw materials and consumables | -8 608 | -6 901 | |
| External services | -4 642 | -3 886 | |
| Personnel expenses | 5 | -11 076 | -10 374 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 6 | -2 411 | -2 455 |
| Other operating expenses | 7 | -5 666 | -5 035 |
| Operating result | 2 697 | 1 171 | |
| Financial income | 8 | 110 | 86 |
| Financial expenses | 9 | -718 | -893 |
| Result before income tax | 2 090 | 364 | |
| Income taxes expense | 11 | -436 | -127 |
| Result for the year | 1 654 | 237 | |
| Other comprehensive income | |||
| Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss | |||
| Translation differences | 10 | 19 | -53 |
| Other comprehensive income, net of tax | 19 | -53 | |
| Total comprehensive result for the year | 1 673 | 184 | |
| Calculated from result attributable to the equity holders of the parent company earnings per share, EUR basic/diluted |
12 | 0,03 | 0,00 |
| Thousand euros | Note | 31.12.2021 | 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Non-current assets | |||
| Property, plant and equipment | 13 | 6 722 | 6 747 |
| Goodwill | 15 | 2 849 | 2 849 |
| Other intangible assets | 15 | 9 433 | 9 341 |
| Investment properties | 14 | 39 | 92 |
| Other financial assets | 17 | 26 | 26 |
| Deferred tax assets | 18 | 2 574 | 2 986 |
| Other receivables | 77 | 83 | |
| Total non-current assets | 21 718 | 22 124 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Inventories | 19 | 7 965 | 6 683 |
| Trade and other receivables | 20 | 2 975 | 2 482 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 21 | 1 074 | 1 310 |
| Total current assets | 12 014 | 10 475 | |
| Total assets | 33 733 | 32 599 | |
| Equity and liabilities | |||
| Capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of the Company | |||
| Share capital | 22 | 6 314 | 6 314 |
| Treasury shares | 22 | -108 | -108 |
| The invested unrestricted equity fund | 22 | 14 407 | 14 407 |
| Translation differences | 22 | 52 | 34 |
| Retained earnings | -11 091 | -12 745 | |
| Total equity | 9 574 | 7 901 | |
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Deferred income tax liabilities | 18 | 609 | 652 |
| Provisions | 24 | 243 | 264 |
| Non-current liabilities | 25 | 11 271 | 12 877 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 26 | 1 275 | 1 484 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 13 399 | 15 277 | |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Trade and other payables | 26 | 9 110 | 8 115 |
| Current tax liabilities | 27 | 0 | |
| Provisions | 24 | 24 | 6 |
| Short-term interest-bearing liabilities | 25 | 1 600 | 1 300 |
| Total current liabilities | 10 760 | 9 421 | |
| Total liabilities | 24 159 | 24 698 | |
| Total equity and liabilities | 33 733 | 32 599 |
| Thousand euros | Note | 1.1. - 31.12.2021 | 1.1. - 31.12.2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities | |||
| Result for the year | 1 654 | 237 | |
| Adjustments: | |||
| Non-cash transactions | 29 | 2 440 | 2 403 |
| Interest expense and finance costs | 718 | 893 | |
| Interest income | -107 | -82 | |
| Dividend income | -4 | -4 | |
| Income taxes | 11 | 436 | 127 |
| Changes in working capital: | |||
| Change in trade and other receivables | -514 | 516 | |
| Change in inventories | -1 287 | -130 | |
| Change in trade and other payables | 433 | -620 | |
| Interest paid | -771 | -787 | |
| Interest received | 78 | 82 | |
| Dividends received | 4 | 4 | |
| Income tax paid | -35 | -56 | |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 3 045 | 2 583 | |
| Cash flows from investing activities | |||
| Purchases of property, plant and equipment (PPE) | -405 | -167 | |
| Purchases of intangible assets | -1 020 | -699 | |
| Proceeds from sale of tangible assets | 58 | 5 | |
| Investments in other investments | 6 | 0 | |
| Net cash flow from investing activities | -1 361 | -861 | |
| Cash flows from financing activities | |||
| Repayments of borrowings | -1 307 | -900 | |
| IFRS 16 lease liabilities paid | -641 | -629 | |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | -1 948 | -1 529 | |
| Net decrease (-) / increase (+) in cash and cash equivalents | -264 | 193 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | 1 310 | 1 158 | |
| Exchange gains (+) / losses (-) | 28 | -41 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year | 21 | 1 074 | 1 310 |
| Attributable to equity holders of the Company |
Note | Share capital | The invested unrestricted equity fund |
Revaluation reserve |
Treasury shares | Translation differences |
Retained earnings |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thousand euros | ||||||||
| Equity at January 1, 2020 | 6 314 | 14 407 | -108 | 87 | -12 982 | 7 717 | 9 310 | |
| Total comprehensive result for the year | -53 | 237 | 184 | -1 593 | ||||
| Equity at December 31, 2020 | 6 314 | 14 407 | -108 | 34 | -12 745 | 7 901 | 7 717 | |
| Equity at January 1, 2021 | 6 314 | 14 407 | -108 | 34 | -12 745 | 7 901 | 7 717 | |
| Total comprehensive result for the year | 19 | 1 654 | 1 673 | 184 | ||||
| Equity at December 31, 2021 | 22, 27.5 | 6 314 | 14 407 | -108 | 52 | -11 091 | 9 574 | 7 901 |
at the above address.
The Group's parent company is Tulikivi Corporation (Business ID 0350080-1). The parent company is domiciled in Juuka and its registered address is Kuhnustantie 22, 83900 Juuka. A copy of the consolidated financial statements is available on the Internet at www.tulikivi.com, or at the parent company's head office, located
Tulikivi Corporation's Board of Directors approved these financial statements for publication at its meeting held on 2 March 2022. Under the Finnish Limited Liability Companies Act, shareholders may approve or reject the financial statements at the Annual General Meeting held after publication. The Annual General Meeting also has the right to decide on making changes to the financial statements.
These are the financial statements of the Group. They have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and in compliance with the IAS and IFRS standards as well as the SIC and IFRIC interpretations in force as at 31 December 2021. The term IFRS refers to the standards and interpretations that are approved for adoption in the Finnish Accounting Act and regulations issued by virtue to it and endorsed in the EU in
accordance with the procedure defined in the
EU Regulation (EY) No 1606/2002. The notes to the consolidated financial statements also comply with the additional requirements under the Finnish accounting and company legislation.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention except for financial assets and financial liabilities carried at fair value through
profit or loss. The consolidated financial statements are presented in thousands of euros. The Group has reviewed the interpretations of IFRS standards and their amendments, valid at 31 December 2021. The interpretations and amendments to the standards that came into force during the financial year had no effect on the consolidated financial statements.
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the management to make certain estimates and judgements. Information about the areas where the management has exercised judgment in the application of the Group's accounting principles and which have the most impact on the figures presented in the financial statements is presented in the accounting policies under "Critical management judgments in applying the entity's accounting principles and major sources of estimation uncertainty".
1.2. Accounting Policies for the Consolidated Financial Statements
The consolidated financial statements include
the parent company, Tulikivi Corporation, and all its subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are companies, over which the Group has control. Control exists when the Group owns more than half of
Also the existence of potential voting rights is considered when assessing the conditions of control if the instruments entitling to potential voting rights are currently exercisable. Control means the power to govern financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.
the voting rights, or it otherwise has control.
Intragroup share holdings are eliminated using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred and the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the acquired company are measured at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group, and the disposed subsidiaries until the control ceases. Intragroup transactions, receivables, liabilities, unrealised gains, and intragroup distribution of profits are eliminated when preparing the consolidated financial statements. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the loss is due to impairment. Tulikivi Corporation owns its subsidiaries in full, therefore the Group's profit for the year or equity do not include non-controlling interests.
The results and financial positions of subsidiaries are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (functional currency). The consolidated financial statements are presented in euros, which is the parent company's functional and presentation currency.
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency using the foreign exchange rate prevailing at the transaction date. In practice, exchange rates close to the rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions are usually used. Monetary items are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date. Non-monetary items, which are valued at fair values, are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the fair value reporting date. Non-monetary items are otherwise translated using the exchange rate at the transaction date.
Exchange differences of transactions in foreign currencies and translation of monetary items are recognised through profit or loss. Exchange differences resulting from business operations are recognised in the respective items in the income statement as part of the operating profit. Gains or losses arising from borrowings and cash in bank are recognised in finance income and expenses.
Income and expenses in the statements of comprehensive income of the foreign Group companies are translated at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions and the statements of financial position are translated at closing rates at the reporting date. Exchange differences arising from translation of comprehensive income with different exchange rates in the statement of comprehensive income and in the statement of financial position are recorded within equity and this to the acquisition of an item of property, plant and equipment. The cost of a self-constructed asset includes material costs, direct employee benefit costs and other direct costs attributable to the cost of preparing the asset for its intended use. Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised as a part of the cost of the asset.
change is recognised in other comprehensive income. Translation differences arising from eliminating the cost of foreign subsidiaries and from translating the foreign subsidiaries' accumulated post-acquisition equity are recognised in other comprehensive income. When a subsidiary is disposed of, in part or in full, the accumulated translation difference is restated in profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on disposal. The Group did not acquire or sell any foreign subsidiaries in 2020–2021. Goodwill arising from the acquisitions of When the asset consists of several items with different useful lives, each item will be dealt with as a separate asset. In this case the replacement costs of the item are capitalised and any remaining part of the asset is derecognised. Otherwise subsequent costs are included in the book value of an item of property, plant and equipment only when it is probable that the Group will gain the future economic benefits associated with the item and that it will be possible to measure the cost reliably. Other repair and maintenance costs
foreign entities and related fair value adjustments to the assets and liabilities of the are charged to the income statement when they occur.
acquired entities are recognised as assets and liabilities of the said foreign entities. and are translated into euros using the exchange rates at the reporting date.
Property, plant and equipment assets are measured in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment charges. Cost includes expenditure directly attributable
Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method based on the useful lives of the assets. Land areas are not depreciated except for mining areas, where depreciations are recognised based on the consumption of the rock material and stacking area filling time. The useful lives are as follows:
| Buildings | 25 to 30 years |
|---|---|
| Constructions | 5 years |
| Process machinery | 3 to 15 years |
|---|---|
| Motor vehicles | 5 to 8 years |
| Others | 3 to 5 years |
| Equipment | 3 to 5 years |
| investment property | 10 to 20 years |
The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed at each financial year-end at the minimum and adjusted, if appropriate, to describe any changes in the anticipated economic benefits.
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is discontinued when the item of property, plant and equipment is classified as being held for sale in accordance with the IFRS 5 Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations. The Group had no items of property, plant and equipment classified as held for sale during the years 2020 and 2021. Gains and losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment are recognised through profit or loss and presented in other operating income and expenses. Gain/loss on sale is determined based on the difference between the disposal price and the residual value.
Government grants, for example grants from the state, related to the purchase of property, plant and equipment or intangible assets are deducted from the carrying amount of the asset when there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and the group will comply with attached conditions. The grants
are recognised through profit or loss through the depreciation/amortisation made over the useful life of the asset. Grants received as compensation for expenses already incurred are recognised through profit or loss during the period in which they become receivable. Such government grants are presented within other operating income.
Investment properties are properties held in order to earn rental income or capital appreciation. Investment properties include buildings and land that are not used by Tulikivi itself. The buildings that belong to investment property are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and the land-areas are measured at cost.
The Group applies the IFRS 16 standard, under which the lease liability and the corresponding right-of-use asset at the inception of the lease have been recognised in the balance sheet as the lessee. Lease liability is valued at the present value of future lease payments. Rents are discounted at the Group's incremental borrowing rate. The right-of-use assets are measured at acquisition cost at the inception of the contract, including the original amount of the lease liability; any initial direct costs and estimated restoration costs of the asset, and any rents paid up to the date of inception of the contract, less any incentives received. The lease term for the lease is the period during which the lease is non-cancellable. The period included in the lease is increased by the period of the option to extend or terminate, if it is reasonably certain that the Group will exercise the extend option or will not exercise the terminate option. Leases for business premises are mainly for three years. There are two reliefs for short-term leases of up to 12 months and assets of up to USD 5 000 with regard to recognition in the balance sheet. The company applied some of the recognition exemptions allowed by the standard, according to which short-term leases and leases where the underlying asset has a low value are not recognised on the balance sheet. With regard to leases valid until further notice, the company only recognises leases with a notice period of more than 12 months on its balance sheet. Some leases for business premises include an index term that is included in the amount of the lease liability, as are the minimum increase terms. After the inception of the contract, the Group values the non-current asset using the useful life of a right-of-use asset are reviewed as necessary but at least in all financial statements, and any impairment is recognised if there is any change in the expected future economic benefits from the right-of-use asset. The Group values the lease liability in subsequent periods using the effective interest method. The lease liability is redefined if future lease payments are subject to change due to index increases or price changes, or changes to rentals payable under the residual value guarantee. In addition, changes in the estimates of the purchase option or the option to extend or terminate the asset may lead to a revaluation of the lease liability. The company chose the simplified approach in the transition to the standard, and thus the comparative figures for the previous year were not adjusted. In the 2018 financial statements, the Group applied IAS 17 to account for leases where the risks and rewards typical of ownership were substantially retained by the lessor as other leases and recognised the lease payments as an expense through profit or loss over the lease term.
is measured at cost less depreciation and impairment losses. In addition, the carrying amount of a non-current asset is restated to the value of the lease liability if the lease liability is re-measured during the lease term. If the value of the asset is zero, the adjustment is recognised through profit or loss. Depreciation of a non-current asset is recognised in accordance with IAS 16. The residual value and Assets leased by the Group are included in property, plant and equipment or investment properties in the balance sheet. They are depreciated over their useful lives consistent with the Group's normal depreciation policy. Some of the leased assets are subleased. Lease income from operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Group has only a small number of operational
leases in which leases received during the lease period are recognised as revenue on a straight-line basis. There are no finance leases.
OK
Goodwill arising on business combinations taking place after 1 January 2010 is recognised as the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred, the recognised amount of non-controlling interests and previously held equity interest in the acquired company, over the Group's share of the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired. No business combinations have taken place in the Group since 1 January 2010.
Business combinations that took place between 1 January 2004 and 31 December 2009 have been accounted for in accordance with the previous IFRS standard (IFRS 3(2004)). The goodwill arising from the acquisitions that occurred before 1 January 2004 represents the carrying amount of goodwill at the date of transition to IFRSs based on the previous accounting principles.
Goodwill (and other intangible assets with unlimited useful lives) is not amortised but tested annually for impairment. For this purpose the goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units. The goodwill is measured at historical cost less impairment.
Research costs are expensed in the income statement as incurred. Development costs arising from planning of new or improved products are capitalised as intangible assets in the balance sheet when costs arising from the development phase can be reliable measured, the entity can demonstrate the technological and commercial feasibility of the product and the Group has the intention and resources to complete the development work. Capitalised development costs comprise the material, labour and test costs that are directly incurred when making the assets capable of operating in the manner intended by management. Development costs previously expensed cannot be capitalised later.
Amortisation of an asset begins as soon as the project commences. Assets not available for use are tested annually for impairment. After initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. The useful life of the capitalised development costs is 3 to 10years during which the capitalised costs are expensed using the straight-line method.
Costs of exploration and evaluation of soapstone resources are mainly capitalised. However, costs of exploration and evaluation of soapstone resources are expensed in the statement of comprehensive income when there is significant uncertainty related to commercial viability. Elements of cost of exploration and evaluation are geographical studies, exploration drilling, trenching, sampling and activities in relation to evaluating the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting mineral resources.
After initial recognition the Group applies the cost model and the assets are amortised over 5 to 10 years. The exploration and evaluation assets are classified as a separate intangible asset category until it is possible to demonstrate technical feasibility and commercial viability. Afterwards the exploration and evaluation assets are reclassified to other intangible assets. The exploration and evaluation activities may only start once the Ministry of Employment and the Economy has granted a right of appropriation.
Intangible assets are initially recognised in the balance sheet at cost only if the cost of the item can be measured reliably and it is probable that the Group will gain the future economic benefits associated with the asset.
Costs arising from establishing the soapstone quarries and construction of roads, dams and other site facilities related to the quarry are also capitalised, and are considered to be an intangible asset based on their ownership in the quarry. It can take years to establish a quarry. Amortisation of quarry lands, basins and other auxiliary structures begins when the quarry is ready and taken into production use, and the amortisation is allocated over the useful life of the quarry, that is, over the extraction period using the unit of production method. The extraction periods vary by quarry and can last tens of years. The amount of amortisation in unit of production method is the portion of the
cost equalling the portion of extracted rock during the reporting period from the estimated total extractable amount of rock of the quarry.
The amortisation period of quarries in the production phase varies from ten to twenty years. The amortisation of construction expenses of roads and dams begins in the construction year.
Intangible assets with a finite useful life are recognised as expenses on a straight-line basis over the known or estimated useful life of the asset. Intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. This group includes stone reserves measured at the original acquisition cost of unused quarries, the
value testing of which is based on an examination of the profit-making capacity of the soapstone business.
Amortisation periods of other intangible assets are as follows:
| Patents and trademarks | 5 to 20 years | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Development costs | 3 to 10 years | ||
| Distribution channel | 10 years | ||
| Mineral resource exploration | |||
| and evaluation costs | 5 to 10 years | ||
| Quarrying areas and basins = | |||
| unit of production method | |||
| Quarrying area roads and dams 5 to 15 years | |||
| Computer software | 3 to 10 years | ||
| Others | 5 years |
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The cost is determined
using the weighted average cost method. The cost of quarried blocks is affected by the stone yield percentage. The cost of acquiring finished products includes all costs of purchase, including direct transportation, handling and other costs. The cost of own finished goods and work in progress consists of raw materials, direct labour input, other direct costs and related variable and fixed production overheads systematically allocated on a reasonable basis on a normal capacity of the production facilities. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.
OK
The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is assessed. In addition, the recoverable amount is assessed annually for the following assets, whether or not there is an indication of impairment: goodwill, intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible assets not yet available. Mineral resource exploration and evaluation assets are tested always before reclassification of the assets in question. For the purpose of assessing criteria for recognising an impairment loss assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cashgenerating units with separately identifiable cash flows. The Group's corporate assets, which contribute to several cash-generating units and which do not generate separate cash flows, have been allocated to cash-generating units in a reasonable and consistent manner and they are tested as a part of each cash-generating unit. The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of the fair value less costs to sell and value in use. Value in use is the value, discounted to the present value, of the future cash flows expected to be derived from an asset or a cash-generating unit. A pre-tax rate, which reflects the market view on the time value of money and assetspecific risks is used as the discount rate. An impairment loss is recognised when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. The impairment loss is immediately recognised through profit or loss. If an impairment loss is allocated to a cashgenerating unit, it is first recognised as a deduction of the goodwill allocated to the unit and then on a pro-rata basis to unit's other assets. When an impairment loss is recognised, the useful life of the asset to be depreciated / amortised is reassessed. For other assets except for goodwill, the impairment loss is reversed when there is a change in those estimates that were used when the recoverable amount of the asset was determined. The increased carrying amount must not, however, exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined if no impairment loss had been recognised in prior years. Previously recognised impairment loss on goodwill is not reversed for any reason.
Pension plans are classified either as defined
benefit plans or defined contribution plans. In defined contribution plans the group makes fixed contributions into a separate entity. The Group has no legal or constructive obligation to pay any further contributions if the receiver of payments is not able to pay the pension benefits in question. All other pension plans that do not meet these conditions are defined benefit plans. The contributions made to defined contribution plans are recognised through profit or loss in the period which they are due. Group's pension plans are defined contribution plans.
The Group did not have any share-based payments in 2020 or 2021.
A provision is recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and when a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. A provision is measured at the present value of the expenditure required to settle the obligation. The discount factor used in the calculation of the present value is determined so that it reflects the current market assessment of the time value of money and risks related to the obligation. The amount of the provisions is assessed at each reporting date and adjusted to correspond to the current best estimate at the time of evaluation. Changes in provisions
are recognised in the income statement in the same item in which the provision was originally recognised.
A warranty provision is recognised when the product subject to the warranty is sold. The amount of the warranty provision relies on the statistical information of historical warranty realisation.
A provision for restructuring is recognised when the Group has prepared a detailed restructuring plan and the restructuring has commenced or those affected have been informed about the restructuring plan. No provisions are recognised on expenses related to the Group's continuing operations.
A provision of onerous contracts is recognised when the incremental costs exceed the benefits received from the contract.
Based on environmental legislation, the Group has obligations related to the restoration of quarry areas to their original condition. A provision has been entered in the consolidated financial statements for environmental liabilities, which covers the costs of water monitoring related to the closure of the quarries during the time, safety arrangements and the final upholstery of the landfill areas. For the quarries currently open, expenditure is estimated to be generated in about nine years on average, and the estimated expenditure is discounted to the present
A contingent liability is a contingent obligation as a result of a past event and its existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Group. An existing obligation in which the payment obligation probably does not need to be settled or whose amount that cannot be reliably estimated is also considered a contingent liability. Contingent liabilities are disclosed in the notes.
Income tax expense comprises current tax based on taxable income for the period and deferred tax. Taxes are recognised through profit or loss, except when they relate to items recognised directly in equity or in other comprehensive income. In this case, tax is also recognised within the item in question. Current tax is the amount of income taxes payable in respect of the taxable profit for the period and is calculated on the basis of the local tax legislation.
Deferred taxes are calculated on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of balance sheet items and their taxable values. However, the deferred tax is not accounted for if it arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination and the transaction does not affect accounting or taxable profit or loss at the time of execution.
Deferred tax is recognised for investments in subsidiaries and associates, with the exception that the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference and it is not probable that the temporary difference will reverse in the foreseeable future.
The Group´s most significant temporary
differences arise from depreciation of property, measuring derivatives at fair value, tax losses carried forward and fair value measurement associated to business combinations.
Deferred tax is determined using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. The recognition criteria of a deferred tax asset in this respect are assessed at each reporting date.
Tulikivi's revenue consists of sales of products and sales of installation and freight services. In accordance with the IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers standard, Tulikivi recognises revenue to express the sale of goods and rendering of services to customers as an amount that reflects the consideration to which Tulikivi expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. A five-step model is used to record sales revenue. 1. Identification of contracts with the customer. 2. Identification of performance obligations under all contracts. 3. Determining the purchase price. 4. Allocation of the purchase price to the performance obligations under the contract. 5. Sales revenue is recognised as performance obligations are met. The model determines when and to what extent sales revenue is recognised. The model identifies Tulikivi's customer contract, the contract performance obligations, defines the transaction prices, allocates the transaction price to the performance obligations, and records sales revenue. Revenue is recognised when the customer is deemed to have control over the promised goods or services at a point in time.
The Group did not have any construction contract revenues in 2020 or 2021.
Interest income is recognised according to the effective interest rate method and dividend income when the right to the dividend has arisen.
The Group did not have non-current assets classified as held for sale nor discontinued operations during in 2020 or 2021.
The Group's financial assets are classified in accordance with IFRS 9 in the following categories:
The classification depends on the purpose for which the financial asset was acquired and is made at initial recognition. The classification is based on the objectives of the business model and the contractual cash flows of the financial assets or on applying the fair value option at initial acquisition. The Group has recognised all financial assets at amortised cost and did not have any financial assets recognised at fair value. Transaction costs are included in the initial value of all the financial assets not carried at fair value through profit or loss. All purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised at trade date.
Items recognised at amortised cost are non-derivative assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market and are not held by the Group for trading purposes or initially recognised at fair value through other comprehensive income.
All trade and other receivables are recognised under the item. According to the Group's business model, accounts receivable is intended to hold contracts and to collect cash flows relating to them, which are solely based on capital or interest.
Assets classified in the group are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying amount of current receivables and other receivables is assumed to be equal to fair value. The Group recognises a deduction for expected credit losses on a financial asset that is measured at amortised cost.
Trade and other receivables are, by their nature,
current or non-current assets. Items are included in the balance sheet as current or non-current receivables, the latter if they are due after more than 12 months. For trade receivables a simplified procedure is used in accordance with IFRS 9 whereby credit losses are recognised at an amount equal to the expected loss for the entire life of the loan. Credit losses recognised are based on historical information on bad debts.
Assets recognised at fair value through other comprehensive income are non-derivative financial assets that are explicitly designated in this category. They are included in non-current assets.
The assets of the item may consist of equities and interest-bearing investments. Availablefor-sale financial assets are carried at fair value, or when the fair value cannot be measured reliably, at amortised cost. The fair value of financial assets is determined based on market bid prices. If quoted rates are not available, different valuation methods may be used as required. These can include recent transactions between independent parties, discounted cash flows and measurements of similar instruments. Market information is mainly applied in measurement minimising the application of factors determined by the Group itself. Valuation methods have been explained in connection with the notes on fair value.
For unquoted equity shares, the Group has made
an irrevocable choice to value them at fair value through other comprehensive income. The investments in question are of a permanent nature and do not seek short-term returns. Changes in the fair value recognised at fair value through other comprehensive income are recognised in other comprehensive income and presented in equity under the heading "Revaluation reserve", taking into account the tax effect. The cumulative change in the fair value of non-equity investments is restated from equity to profit or loss as an adjustment due to a change in classification when the investment is disposed or if expected credit loss is recognised on it in accordance with IFRS 9 or if credit loss is recognised on it if it is permanently impaired.
Interest income fixed-income investments included the item are recognised in financial income using the effective interest method. The Group did not have any other financial assets included in the item in 2020 and 2021.
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets acquired to be held for trading or financial assets which are classified at initial recognition in this category. The classification can only be changed under extremely rare conditions. The financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss include the financial assets held for trading or financial assets that include one or more embedded derivatives that significantly alter
the cash flows under a contract, when the compound financial instrument as a whole is measured at fair value. Assets classified as held for trading have been acquired principally for the purpose of short-term profit-taking from market price changes.
Derivatives that are not financial guarantee contracts or that do not qualify for hedge accounting are classified as held for trading. Derivatives and financial assets with maturities less than 12 months are included in current assets. The Group had no embedded derivatives or financial guarantee contracts in 2020 or 2021. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value based on quoted market prices at the reporting date. Fair values of interest rate swaps are determined based on the present value of future cash flows and fair values of forward exchange agreements based on forward exchange rates at the reporting date. Unrealised and realised gains and losses from changes in fair value are recognised in the income statement for the financial period in which they arise.
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments which are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and for which the risk of changes in value is insignificant. Cash and cash equivalents mature in three months or less.
For the estimation of expected credit losses on
trade receivables, the so-called simplified approach permitted by IFRS 9 is used, according to which credit losses are recorded at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses. Expected credit losses are estimated based on
historical credit losses, and the model also takes into account the information available on future financial conditions at the time of review.
Financial liabilities are initially recognised at fair value. Transaction costs are included in the initial carrying amount for those financial liabilities carried at amortised cost. Subsequently financial liabilities, except for derivative liabilities, are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Financial liabilities may comprise current and non-current liabilities. Financial liabilities are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to postpone the settlement of the liability at least 12 months from the reporting date.
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised as a part of the cost of that asset when it is probable that they will result in future economic benefits and the costs can be measured reliably. Other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. Fees related to the establishment of loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs to the extent that it is probable that some or all of the loan facility will be drawn down. In these cases, the
fees are capitalised in the balance sheet until
the drawdown occurs. As the loan is drawn down, any related transaction fees are recognised as part of transaction expenses. To the extent that it is probable that the loan facility will not be drawn down, the fees are capitalised as a prepayment for liquidity services and amortised over the period of the facility to which it relates.
OK
The principles applied in determination of fair values of all financial assets and financial liabilities are presented in Note 28 Carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities by category and their fair values.
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at their fair value. Gains and losses from the fair value measurement are recognised following the purpose of use of the underlying derivative. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as effective hedges are presented in the income statement, together with any changes in the hedged item. When the group enters into a derivative contract, it is accounted for either as a hedge of the fair value of receivables or liabilities or firm commitments (fair value hedge), or in respect of foreign currency risk, hedges of cash flows related to highly probable forecast transaction or as a derivative not qualifying for hedge accounting. At the inception of hedge accounting the group documents the relationship between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objectives and strategy for
undertaking various hedging transactions. The Group also documents and assesses, both at hedge inception and at least each reporting date, the efficiency of the hedging relationship by assessing whether the derivatives that are used in hedging relationships are highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items.
The fair value changes of derivatives satisfying the criteria of fair value hedges are recognised through profit or loss. The fair value changes of the hedged asset or liability are treated in a similar manner in respect of the hedged risk. The Group held no derivative contracts meeting the criteria of fair value hedges in 2020 or 2021.
The effective portion of changes in the fair values of derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges are recognised in other comprehensive income and presented in the revaluation reserve in equity. The cumulative gain or loss in equity is restated in profit or loss in the same period as the hedged cash flows affect profit or loss. Gains or losses on the derivatives hedging forecasted foreign currency denominated sales are recognised as sales adjustments when those sales are realised. The ineffective portion of the changes in fair values is recognised through profit or loss in financial income or finance expenses. If the forecasted transaction that is hedged results in the recognition of a non-financial asset, such as an item of property, plant and equipment, the gains and losses recognised in equity are accounted for as a cost adjustment of the item in question.
When a hedging instrument designated as a cash flow hedge expires or is sold or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss remains in equity until the forecast transaction is realised. However, if the forecasted transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss deferred in equity is immediately recognised through profit or loss. No hedging instruments are currently in use.
If Tulikivi Corporation repurchases its own equity instruments the cost of these instruments is deducted from equity.
The IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements does not define the concept of operating profit. The Group has defined it as follows: the operating profit is the net amount attained when other operating income is added to and purchase expenses adjusted with changes in finished goods, and work in progress and costs of production for own use, employee benefit expenses, depreciation and amortisation, any impairment charges and other operating expenses are deducted from net sales. All other items are presented below operating profit in the income statement. Exchange rate differences and the fair value changes of derivatives are included in operating profit if
they result from business operations, otherwise they are recognised in the financial items. Negative operating profit is referred to as Operating result in the reporting.
The company's management must make estimates and assumptions when preparing the financial statements and their results may differ from previous estimates and assumptions. In addition, the company's management is required to exercise discretion in applying the accounting policies.
Judgments and assumptions are based on the management's best estimate as at the reporting date. The estimates are based on earlier experience and assumptions of the future considered to be most probable at the reporting date, relating to i.a. expected development of the economic environment in which the Group operates affecting the sales volumes and expenses. The Group monitors realisation of the estimates, the assumptions and the changes in the underlying factors regularly in cooperation with business units by using various, both internal and external sources of information. Possible revisions to estimates and assumptions are recognised in the period in which the estimates and assumptions are revised and in any future periods affected.
At Tulikivi the key assumptions about the future and major sources of estimation uncertainty as
at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are related to, amongst others, deferred tax assets, measurement of inventories, property, plant and equipment related to quarries, fair value measurement and impairment testing of assets acquired in business combinations, that are described in detail below. The Group management believes that these are the key areas in the financial statements, since they include the most complex accounting policies and require most significant estimates and assumptions. In addition, changes in the estimates and assumptions used in these areas of financial statements are estimated to have the most extensive effects.
OK
The Group tests goodwill, intangible assets not yet available for use and intangible assets with indefinite useful life annually for potential impairment and assesses indications of impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets at each reporting date. In addition, regarding mineral resource exploration and evaluation assets, impairment tests are performed when the assets are reclassified. The recoverable amounts of the cash-generating units are assessed based on their value in use. The preparation of such calculations requires the use of estimates, especially in respect of future growth estimates of the cash-generating units and changes in profitability.
Further information on the sensitivity of the recoverable amount to the changes in the assumptions used can be found in Note 16.3 Impairment testing.
Property, plant and equipment assets are measured in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.
Cost includes expenditure directly attributable to the acquisition of an item of property, plant and equipment. The cost of a self-constructed asset includes material costs, direct employee benefit costs and other direct costs attributable to the cost of preparing the asset for its intended use. Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised as a part of the cost of the asset.
When the asset consists of several items with different useful lives, each item will be dealt with as a separate asset. In this case the replacement costs of the item are capitalised and any remaining part of the asset is derecognised. Otherwise subsequent costs are included in the book value of an item of property, plant and equipment only when it is probable that the Group will gain the future economic benefits associated with the item and that it will be possible to measure the cost reliably. Other repair and maintenance costs are charged to the income statement when they occur.
In connection with the performance improvement programme, the organisation has been streamlined and the Fireplace and Interior Stone businesses have been integrated from 2014 onwards.
| 3.1. Net sales per goods and services, thousand euros | 2021 | 2020 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales of goods | 31 455 | 27 361 | ||
| Rendering of services | 2 062 | 1 803 | ||
| Sales, total | 33 517 | 29 164 | ||
| 3.2. Geographical information, thousand euros 2019 |
Sales | 2020 Assets |
Sales | 2019 Assets |
| Finland | 14 522 | 21 685 | 12 914 | 22 089 |
| Rest of Europe | 17 927 | 33 | 15 364 | 35 |
| USA and Canada | 1 068 | 0 | 886 | 0 |
| Group total | 33 517 | 21 718 | 29 164 | 22 124 |
Non-current assets exclude financials instruments and deferred tax assets.
Geographical segments' sales are presented based on the country in which the customer is located and assets are presented based on location of the assets.
Group's revenue was distributed so that no one external client generated over 10 per cent of the company's total revenue in 2021 (2020).
| 3.4. Timing of satisfying performance obligations, thousand euros | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| At a point in time | 33 517 | 29 164 |
| Over time | 0 | 0 |
| Sales, total | 33 517 | 29 164 |
| 4. Other operating income, thousand euros | ||
| Proceeds from sale of PPE | 10 | 5 |
| Other income | 280 | 226 |
| Other operating income, total | 290 | 231 |
| 5. Employee benefit expense, thousand euros | ||
| Wages and salaries | -9 127 | -8 475 |
| Pension costs - defined contribution plans | -1 413 | -1 294 |
| Other social security expenses | -403 | -508 |
| Share-based compensation | -133 | -97 |
| Employee benefit expense, total | -11 076 | -10 374 |
| Information on key management personnel compensation is disclosed in note 34.3. Key management compensation. | ||
| 5.1. Group's average number of personnel for the financial period, thousand euros | ||
| Group's average number of personnel for the financial period, total | 204 | 192 |
| 6. Depreciation, amortisation and impairment, thousand euros | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Depreciation and amortisation by class of assets | ||
| Intangible assets | ||
| Trademarks | -139 | -84 |
| Capitalised development costs | -339 | -426 |
| Other intangible assets | -195 | -260 |
| Amortisation on quarries based on the unit of production method *) | -317 | -237 |
| Right-of-use assets | 0 | -3 |
| Amortisation of intangible assets, total | -990 | -1 010 |
| Tangible assets | ||
| Buildings | -410 | -413 |
| Machinery and equipment | -392 | -417 |
| Motor vehicles | -16 | -3 |
| Depdeciation on land areas based on the unit of production method *) | -15 | -15 |
| Other tangible assets | 0 | 0 |
| Right-of-use assets | -588 | -597 |
| Depreciation of tangible assets, total | -1 421 | -1 445 |
| Total depreciation, amortisation and impairment | -2 411 | -2 455 |
*) The Group applies the unit of production method based on the usage of stone in calculating the amortisation for quarries, precipitation basins and mining rights. Land areas are depreciated on a unit-of-use basis based on the consumption of the rock material or stacking area filling time
| Losses on sales of tangible assets | -8 | 0 |
|---|---|---|
| Expense - leases of low-value assets (<5000 USD) | -71 | -81 |
| Expense - short-term leases (<12 months) | -74 | -109 |
| Real estates costs | -336 | -314 |
| Marketing expenses | -833 | -854 |
| Other variable production costs | -2 549 | -2 079 |
| Other expenses | -1 795 | -1 598 |
| Other operating expenses, total | -5 666 | -5 035 |
7.1. Research expenditure
Research costs expensed totalled EUR 714 thousand (518 thousand in 2020).
| KPMG Oy AB | ||
|---|---|---|
| Audit fees | 73 | 61 |
| Other fees | 2 | 6 |
| Audit fees, total | 75 | 67 |
| 8. Finance income, thousand euros | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend income on available for sale financial assets | 4 | 4 |
| Foreign exchange transaction gains | 101 | 79 |
| Interest income on trade receivables | 3 | 1 |
| Other interest income | 2 | 2 |
| Finance income, total | 110 | 86 |
| Interest expenses on financial liabilities at amortised cost and other liabilities | -476 | -560 |
|---|---|---|
| Interest expense related to lease contracts | -45 | -38 |
| Foreign exchange transactions losses | -77 | -173 |
| Other finance expense | -120 | -121 |
| Finance expense, total | -718 | -892 |
Financial items recognised in other comprehensive income:
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Before | Tax | After | Before | Tax | After | |
| taxes | effects | taxes | taxes | effects | taxes | |
| Other comprehensive income, total | 19 | 19 | -53 | -53 | ||
| Other comprehensive income, total | 19 | 0 | 19 | -53 | 0 | -53 |
Translation differences have arised from exchange rate fluctuation of Russian Ruble and US Dollar.
| 11. Income taxes, thousand euros | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Current tax | 436 | 127 |
| Income taxes, total | 436 | 127 |
The reconciliation between the tax expense in the income statement and the tax calculated based on the Group's domestic tax rate (20 per cent).
| Profit before tax | 2 090 | 365 |
|---|---|---|
| Tax calculated at domestic tax rates 20 per cent | -418 | -73 |
| Effect of foreign subsidiaries different tax bases | -10 | -2 |
| Income not subject to tax | 1 | 1 |
| Unrecognized deferred taxes on provisions | -27 | -24 |
| Unrecognised taxes of previous losses | 5 | -10 |
| Unrecognized deferred taxes on provisions | 0 | -1 |
| Impairment of goodwill | 16 | 0 |
| Other | -3 | -18 |
| Income statement tax expense | -436 | -127 |
| Property, plant and equipment, Net book amount December 31, 2021 | 733 | 3 496 | 1 506 | 51 | 936 | 0 | 6 722 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment, Net book amount January 1 | 748 | 3 887 | 1 136 | 40 | 936 | 0 | 6 747 |
| Right-of-use assets December 31 | 0 | 1 329 | 541 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 870 |
| Disposals | 0 | -18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -18 |
| Depreciation | 0 | -476 | -112 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -588 |
| Additions | 0 | 512 | 482 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 994 |
| Right-of-use assets January 1 | 0 | 1 311 | 171 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 482 |
| IFRS 16 | |||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, Net book amount December 31, 2021 | 733 | 2 167 | 965 | 51 | 936 | 0 | 4 852 |
| Property, plant and equipment, Net book amount January 1 | 748 | 2 576 | 965 | 40 | 936 | 0 | 5 265 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment December 31 | -551 | -12 929 | -15 299 | -1 431 | -871 | 0 | -31 081 |
| Depreciation related to the disposals | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | -15 | -410 | -392 | -16 | 0 | 0 | -833 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment January 1 | -536 | -12 519 | -14 907 | -1 415 | -871 | 0 | -30 248 |
| Cost December 31 | 1 284 | 15 096 | 16 264 | 1 482 | 1 807 | 0 | 35 933 |
| Translation differences and other adjustments | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Disposals | 0 | -3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3 |
| Additions | 0 | 4 | 390 | 27 | 0 | 421 | |
| Cost January 1 | 1 284 | 15 095 | 15 872 | 1 455 | 1 807 | 0 | 35 513 |
| 13. Property, plant and equipment 2021 |
Land | Buildings | Vehicles and machinery |
Motor vehicles | Other tangible assets |
Advances | Total |
| Basic/diluted earnings per share (EUR) | 0,03 | 0,00 | |||||
| Weighted average number of shares for the financial period | 59 747 043 | ||||||
| Profit attributable to equity holders of the parent company (EUR 1 000) | 1 654 | 237 | |||||
| Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the parent company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year. |
2020 |
The Group's production machinery within property, plant and equipment has carrying amount of EUR 884 (894) thousand.
The reductions in machinery and equipment did not include scraps in 2021 or 2020. There were no construction under Machinery and equipment in 2021 or 2020.
The Group did not obtain government grants to acquisitions of plant and equipment in 2021 or 2020.
| 13. Property, plant and equipment 2020 |
Land | Buildings | Vehicles and machinery |
Motor vehicles | Other tangible assets |
Advances | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost January 1 | 1 284 | 15 095 | 15 735 | 1 415 | 1 807 | 27 | 35 363 |
| Additions | 0 | 0 | 159 | 40 | 0 | 199 | |
| Disposals | 0 | 0 | -13 | 0 | 0 | -27 | -40 |
| Translation differences and other adjustments | 0 | 0 | -9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -9 |
| Cost December 31 | 1 284 | 15 095 | 15 872 | 1 455 | 1 807 | 0 | 35 513 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment January 1 | -522 | -12 106 | -14 510 | -1 405 | -871 | 0 | -29 414 |
| Depreciation | -14 | -413 | -410 | -10 | 0 | 0 | -847 |
| Depreciation related to the disposals | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment December 31 | -536 | -12 519 | -14 907 | -1 415 | -871 | 0 | -30 248 |
| Property, plant and equipment, Net book amount January 1 | 762 | 2 989 | 1 225 | 10 | 936 | 27 | 5 949 |
| Property, plant and equipment, Net book amount December 31, 2020 | 748 | 2 576 | 965 | 40 | 936 | 0 | 5 265 |
| IFRS 16 | |||||||
| Right-of-use assets January 1 | 0 | 1 376 | 127 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 503 |
| Additions | 0 | 459 | 176 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 635 |
| Depreciation | 0 | -474 | -123 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -597 |
| Disposals | 0 | -50 | -9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -59 |
| Right-of-use assets December 31 | 0 | 1 311 | 171 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 482 |
| Property, plant and equipment, Net book amount January 1 | 762 | 4 365 | 1 352 | 10 | 936 | 27 | 7 452 |
| Property, plant and equipment, Net book amount December 31, 2020 | 748 | 3 887 | 1 136 | 40 | 936 | 0 | 6 747 |
| Buildings | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Acquisition cost January 1 and December 31 | 28 | 28 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment January 1 and December 31 | -28 | -28 |
| Net book amount January 1 and December 31 | 0 | 0 |
| Land | ||
| Acquisition cost January 1 | 92 | 92 |
| Disposals | -53 | 0 |
| Cost December 31 | 39 | 92 |
| Fair value *) | 39 | 92 |
| Investment property, total | 39 | 92 |
Buildings in investment properties are valued at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation and land is valued at acquisition cost.
The Group has categorised the fair value measurement for all of its investment properties as a Level 3 fair value since observable market data was not comprehensively available when fair value was determined.
| 15.1. Goodwill and other intangible assets 2021 |
Goodwill | Patents and trademarks |
Development costs |
Internally generated capitalised intangible assets |
Mineral resource exploration and evaluation assets |
Quarry lands and mining patents |
Other intangible assets |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost January 1 | 2 849 | 3 388 | 6 024 | 6 523 | 123 | 3 415 | 5 280 | 27 602 |
| Additions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 312 | 0 | 0 | 397 | 709 |
| Capitalised development costs | 0 | 0 | 372 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 372 |
| Disposals | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Impairments | ||||||||
| Cost December 31 | 2 849 | 3 388 | 6 396 | 6 835 | 123 | 3 415 | 5 677 | 28 683 |
| Accumulated amortisation and impairment January 1 | 0 | -824 | -5 355 | -3768 | -113 | -1 328 | -4 025 | -15 413 |
| Transfers between groups | 0 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -75 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 0 | -139 | -339 | -158 | -4 | -156 | -193 | -989 |
| Depreciation related to the disposals | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accumulated amortisation and impairment December 31 | 0 | -888 | -5 694 | -3 926 | -117 | -1 484 | -4 293 | -16 402 |
| Goodwill and other intangible assets, Net book amount January 1 | 2 849 | 2 564 | 669 | 2 755 | 10 | 2 087 | 1 255 | 12 189 |
| Goodwill and other intangible assets, Net book amount December 31, 2020 |
2 849 | 2 500 | 702 | 2 909 | 6 | 1 931 | 1 384 | 12 281 |
| IFRS 16 | ||||||||
| Right-of-use assets January 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Right-of-use assets December 31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Goodwill and other intangible assets, Net book amount January 1 | 2 849 | 2 564 | 669 | 2 755 | 10 | 2 087 | 1 255 | 12 189 |
| Goodwill and other intangible assets, Net book amount December 31, 2020 |
2 849 | 2 500 | 702 | 2 909 | 6 | 1 931 | 1 384 | 12 281 |
Internally generated intangible assets are costs incurred from opening new quarries and construction of basins. The carrying amount of intangible assets includes costs incurred from opening quarries EUR 4 757 (4 766) thousand in total. Costs from opening quarries are a few €/m3 for the total stone reserves of the quarry in question. Book value is the carrying amount of each quarry at the balance sheet date. Carrying amount includes the cost of opening a quarry, concession fees, coagulation basin and the attributable carrying amounts of roads
Other intangible assets consist of licences, software, connection fees as well as of expenditures arisen from gates and asphalting works.
The group did not receive any public grants in 2021 or 2020 for intangible assets.
There were no classification changes relating to the mineral resources exploration and evaluation assets, that is, there were no transfers to other intangible assets during the reporting period or comparative period. There haven't been recognised any expenditures relating to mineral resources exploration and evaluation directly as an expense in the income statement in 2021 or 2020.
There were no deductions / accumulated amortization of intangible assets in 2021 or 2020.
| 2020 | Goodwill | Patents and trademarks |
Development costs |
Internally generated capitalised intangible assets |
Mineral resource exploration and evaluation assets |
Quarry lands and mining patents |
Other intangible assets |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost January 1 | 2 849 | 3 388 | 5 808 | 6 346 | 123 | 3 410 | 5 087 | 27 011 |
| Additions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 177 | 0 | 5 | 193 | 375 |
| Capitalised development costs | 0 | 0 | 216 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 216 |
| Disposals | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Impairments | ||||||||
| Cost December 31 | 2 849 | 3 388 | 6 024 | 6 523 | 123 | 3 415 | 5 280 | 27 602 |
| Accumulated amortisation and impairment January 1 | 0 | -740 | -4 929 | -3659 | -103 | -1 180 | -3 795 | -14 406 |
| Depreciation | 0 | -84 | -426 | -109 | -10 | -148 | -230 | -1 007 |
| Depreciation related to the disposals | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accumulated amortisation and impairment December 31 | 0 | -824 | -5 355 | -3 768 | -113 | -1 328 | -4 025 | -15 413 |
| Goodwill and other intangible assets, Net book amount January 1 | 2 849 | 2 648 | 879 | 2 687 | 20 | 2 230 | 1 292 | 12 605 |
| Goodwill and other intangible assets, Net book amount December 31, 2020 |
2 849 | 2 564 | 669 | 2 755 | 10 | 2 087 | 1 255 | 12 189 |
| IFRS 16 | ||||||||
| Right-of-use assets January 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Depreciation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3 | -3 |
| Right-of-use assets December 31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Goodwill and other intangible assets, Net book amount January 1 | 2 849 | 2 648 | 879 | 2 687 | 20 | 2 230 | 1 295 | 12 608 |
| Goodwill and other intangible assets, Net book amount December 31, 2019 |
2 849 | 2 564 | 669 | 2 755 | 10 | 2 087 | 1 255 | 12 189 |
The Group's goodwill is EUR 2.8 (2.8) million. Of this, EUR 2.2 million has been allocated to fireplaces and EUR 0.6 million to interior stones, which form separate cash-generating units. In spring 2020, Tulikivi combined the soapstone fireplaces and ceramic fireplaces businesses into the Fireplaces business. The goodwill of Kermansavi was allocated to the Fireplaces business. The financial, administrative, IT and product development functions, as well as the sales and marketing functions of the businesses, had already been combined earlier. At the end od 2020 the combination of production and sourcing was straightforward as the shared processes and cash flows meant that the two businesses were easily integrated into a single business.
The goodwill of the Kermansavi trademark that was acquired in conjunction with the acquisition of Kermansavi Oy was EUR 2.5 (2.6) million on the reporting date and it is al-
located in its entirety to the Fireplaces business. The economic exposure time of the trademark is set to be 20 years as of June 1, 2020.
| The carrying amounts of goodwill and trade mark were allocated as follows: | Interior stone products | Fireplaces |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | ||
| Goodwill | 632 | 2 229 |
| Trademark | - | 2 497 |
| Total | 632 | 4 726 |
| 2020 | Interior stone products | Fireplaces |
| Goodwill | 632 | 2 229 |
| Trademark | - | 2 633 |
| Total | 632 | 4 862 |
Tulikivi's earnings improved during the year 2021 and the result of the impairment test showed no impairment.
In impairment testing, the recoverable amounts of the cash-generating units are determined based on their value in use. The cash-flow projections are based on management forecasts covering a five-year period. The calculations used in testing long-term forecasts are approved by the government's strategic objectives clearly lower. Assumptions about the level of profitability are based on management's views, which are affected by the actual development, the competitive situation in the market, the development of the competitive position of the cash-generating unit and Tulikivi's development and savings measures. The pre-tax discount rate used in impairment testing was 11.3 (10.5) per cent for fireplaces and 11.3 per cent for interior stones (10.6), which correspond to the weighted average cost of capital, taking into account the risk premium. In Fireplaces, the net-sales improvement of 1.5 per cent is based on a better outlook in new construction and renovation, contracts made with self-build house kit manufacturers and the 5 per cent price increase made in autumn 2021. Cost savings are based on savings from premises, lower locking rates for electricity for the 2022–2023 period and the cost saving programme implemented in the Group. Vähentyneiden tuotantotilojen lämmityskulut, sähkökulut, korjauskulut ym. kohdistuvat muuttuviin kuluihin ja parantavat siten myyntikatetta. Reduced production facilities' heating costs, electricity costs, repair costs, etc., are variable costs and hence improve the sales margin. The sales margin will also improve as a result of enhanced production and purchasing efficiency. In Interior Stones, the 1.5 per cent increase in net sales is based on improved outlook for new construction and renovation in the interior stone products market and on price increases made autumn 2021. For Fireplaces and Interior Stones the average figures for the 2022–2026 forecast period have been used for the terminal year.
| The discount rate and growth rate | Interior stone | Fireplaces | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | ||
| Discount rate | 11,3 | 10,6 | 11,3 | 10,6 | |
| Growth rate (average for the forecast period) | 1,5 | 2,0 | 1,5 | 1,5 | |
| The cash amount recoverable with the assumptions made less book value is presented in the following table. | 2021 | 2020 | |||
| Interior stone | 770 | 387 | |||
| Fireplaces | 6 445 | 858 |
Effects of potential changes in the variables on other factors have not been taken into account in the sensitivity analysis. The change in result has been tested on the operating profit level.
| 1. Effect on impairment if the discount rate rises by 1 per cent or if profit is 20 per cent lower than the target. | Effect of changes in discount rate, in thousands of euro |
Effect of changes in profit, in thousands of euro |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | |||
| Interior stone | - | - | - | - | ||
| Fireplaces | - | -904 | - | -2 465 |
n Fireplaces an interest rate increase of 4.2 (0.6) percentage points and in Interior Stones an increase of 7.0 (3.5) percentage points would result in an impairment loss. A decline of 2.7 (0.4) percentage points in Fireplaces and 2.4 (1.5) percentage points in Interior Stones in the operating margin would result in an impairment loss.
Mineral resource exploration and evaluation assets belong to the Fireplaces business segment. The carrying amount of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is EUR 11 (20) thousand. Impairment tests are performed always when theclassification of assets in question changes and if there is an indication of impairment. Change in classifica- tion is dealt with more thoroughly in the accounting principles, section Mineral resource exploration and evaluation assets
| 17. Other equity instruments recognised in comprehensive income, thousand euros | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Financial assets available for sale | ||
| Balance sheet value January 1 | 26 | 26 |
| Balance sheet value December 31 | 26 | 26 |
Financial assets available for sale are investments in unquoted shares. They are measured at cost, since their fair values can not be determined reliably. The company has made an irrevocable decision to recognise unlisted shares in other comprehensive income. There have been no changes in the item during the financial year.
| 18.1. Changes in deferred taxes during year 2020: | Jan. 1, 2021 | Recognised through profit and loss |
Recognised in other comprehensive income |
Recognized in equity Translation differences | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax assets: | ||||||
| Unused tax losses | 599 | -530 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 69 |
| Accumulated depreciation / amortisation not yet deducted in taxation | 2 165 | 117 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 282 |
| Other items | 222 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 223 |
| Deferred tax assets, total | 2 986 | -412 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 574 |
| Deferred tax liabilities: | ||||||
| Valuation of tangible and intangible assets at fair value in a business combinations | -542 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -499 |
| Other items | -110 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -110 |
| Deferred tax liabilities, total | -652 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -609 |
| Changes in deferred taxes during year 2019: | Jan. 1, 2020 | Recognised through profit and loss |
Recognised in other comprehensive |
Recognized in equity Translation differences | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
| income | ||||||
| Deferred tax assets: | ||||||
| Unused tax losses | 819 | -218 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 599 |
| Accumulated depreciation / amortisation not yet deducted in taxation | 2 045 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 165 |
| Other items | 209 | 14 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 222 |
| Deferred tax assets, total | 3 073 | -84 | 0 | 0 | -2 | 2 986 |
| Deferred tax liabilities: | ||||||
| Valuation of tangible and intangible assets at fair value in a business combinations | -542 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -542 |
| Other items | -115 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | -110 |
The Group has recognized deferred tax assets for the part of deductible temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognized for some unused tax losses as well as depreciation and amortization charges not yet deducted in taxation to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the deferred tax assets can be utilized.
Thanks to the performance improvement programme, the company's cost structure has improved significantly, making the company's structure much more competitive. The good performance in net sales and operating profit continued in 2021. The highly successful development work on the Karelia and Pielinen collections offers an opportunity to increase net sales and profitability in 2022 in both Finland and exports. The company believes that it will be able to deliver a positive result during the strategy period 2022– 2025 and thus to utililize confirmed losses and non-deductible depreciation for which a deferred tax asset has been recognized.
The Group has EUR 12 249 (13 311) thousand tax losses carried forward and EUR 8 199 (9 261) thousand of which no deferred tax asset was recognized. With profit recorded for the 2021 financial year and taxable profit at EUR 2,642,000, EUR 1,632,000 in confirmed losses from 2011 and EUR 124,000 from 2012 and EUR 886,000 from 2013 will be utilised in the tax year.
| In 2023 | 1 482 |
|---|---|
| In 2024 | 3 368 |
| In 2025 | 2 487 |
| In 2026 | 841 |
| In 2027 | 738 |
| In 2028 | 524 |
| In 2029 | 166 |
| 19. Inventories, thousand euros | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Raw materials and consumables | 3 496 | 2 957 |
| Work in progress | 2 166 | 1 854 |
| Finished goods | 2 303 | 1 872 |
| Inventories, total | 7 965 | 6 683 |
In 2021 raw materials, consumables and changes in finished goods and in work in progress recognized as an expense amounted to EUR 19 541 (17 618) thousand. Furthermore, a write-down of inventories to net realisable value was made, amounting to EUR 192 (134) thousand.
| 20. Trade and other receivables, thousand euros | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 20.1. Current trade and other receivables | ||
| Trade receivables | 2 206 | 2 049 |
| Accrued incomes | 539 | 121 |
| Tax assets | 0 | 4 |
| Other receivables | 230 | 309 |
| Current receivables, total | 2 975 | 2 483 |
The company uses the impairment matrix for expected credit losses for impairment losses on trade receivables. The matrix is based on historical credit losses and the amount is calculated as a simplified present value of trade receivables.
| 2021 | Gross | Impairment (%) | Impairment | Net |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not past due | 1 213 | 0 | 4 | 1 209 |
| past due | ||||
| Past due 1-30 days | 594 | 2 | 10 | 584 |
| Past due 31-60 days | 288 | 4 | 10 | 278 |
| Past due 61-90 days | 65 | 7 | 4 | 61 |
| Past due over 90 days | 83 | 11 | 9 | 74 |
| Total | 2 243 | 37 | 2 206 | |
| 2020 | Gross | Impairment (%) | Impairment | Net |
| Not past due | 1 151 | 0 | 3 | 1 148 |
| past due | ||||
| Past due 1-30 days | 437 | 2 | 7 | 430 |
| Past due 31-60 days | 215 | 4 | 8 | 207 |
| Past due 61-90 days | 151 | 7 | 10 | 141 |
| Past due over 90 days | 138 | 11 | 15 | 123 |
| Total | 2 092 | 43 | 2 049 |
| 20.3. Trade receivables by risk categories, thousand euros | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | Gross | Impairment | Net |
| Largest customers by customer groups | Gross | Impairment | Net |
| Stove producers | 128 | 1 | 127 |
| Distributors of fireplaces in foreign countries | 921 | 23 | 897 |
| Construction companies | 476 | 6 | 470 |
| Distributors in home country | 391 | 3 | 388 |
| End users | 327 | 4 | 323 |
| Trade receivables, total | 2 243 | 37 | 2 206 |
| 2020 | |||
| Largest customers by customer groups | Gross | Impairment | Net |
| Stove producers | 73 | 3 | 70 |
| Distributors of fireplaces in foreign countries | 861 | 7 | 854 |
| Construction companies | 466 | 8 | 458 |
| Distributors in home country | 377 | 10 | 367 |
| End users | 315 | 15 | 300 |
| Trade receivables, total | 2 092 | 43 | 2 049 |
| 2021 | 2020 | ||
| The carrying amount of trade receivables for which the terms have been renegotiated | 0 | 0 |
The carrying amounts of trade and other receivables equal with their fair values, since discounting has not material effect owing to short maturities.
Credit risk related to receivables is presented in note 27.3 Credit risk.
| 21. Cash and cash equivalents, thousand euros | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash in hand and at bank | 1 074 | 1 310 |
| Share series | Number of shares |
% of shares |
% of voting rights |
Share, EUR of share capital |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K shares (10 votes) at December 31,2021 | 7 682 500 | 12,8 | 59,5 | 810 255 |
| A-shares (1 vote) total at December 31, 2021 | 52 188 743 | 87,2 | 40,5 | 5 504 220 |
| Shares total at December 31, 2021 | 59 871 243 | 100,0 | 100,0 | 6 314 475 |
| Effect of changes in the number of shares | Number of shares |
Share capital, EUR |
Treasury shares, EUR |
Total, EUR |
| January 1, 2011 | 37 143 970 | 6 314 475 | -108 319 | 6 206 156 |
| Acquisition of own shares | -124 200 | 0 | ||
| December 31, 2011 | 37 019 770 | 6 314 475 | -108 319 | 6 206 156 |
| December 31, 2012 | 37 019 770 | 6 314 475 | -108 319 | 6 206 156 |
| Issue of shares | 22 727 273 | |||
| Shares total at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2021 | 59 747 043 | 6 314 475 | -108 319 | 6 206 156 |
According to the articles of association the company shall distribute from distributable profit EUR 0.0017 per share more to the company's series A shares than for the company's series K shares. Tulikivi Corporation's series A share is listed in the NASDAQ OMX Helsinki Ltd. Shares do not have nominal value. Maxium share capital was EUR 10 200 in 2021 and 2020.
Payments for share subscriptions under the old Companies Act (29.9.1978/734) have been recognised in share capital and share premium fund in accordance with the terms of the share issues. As decided by the Annual general meeting the funds of the share premium account, EUR 7 334 thousand, has been transfered to the invested unrsetricted equity fund in 2010.
The proceeds received from the share issued carried out in 2013, amounting to EUR 7 500 thousand, are recognised in the invested unrestricted equity fund. The related transaction costs, totalling EUR 427 thousand, are debited to the invested unrestricted equity fund. The invested unrestricted equity fund amounted to EUR 14 407 thousand at December 31, 2013.
Translation differences consist of translation differences related to translation of the financial statements of foreign entities into Group reporting currency.
During the reporting period, Tulikivi Oyj has neither acquired nor disposed any own shares in 2021 (2020). At the reporting date, the company held 124 200 (124 200) own A shares, which represents 0.2 per cent of the share capital and 0.1 per cent of the voting rights. The acquisition price is EUR 0.87 /share on average. The acquisition of own shares has not had any significant effect on the distribution of ownership or voting rights of the company.
No dividend was paid in 2021 and 2020.
In 2020 and 2021, the company did not have an option program.
| 24. Provisions , thousand euros | Environmental provision | Warranty provision | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | ||
| Provisions January 1 | 179 | 180 | 90 | 85 | |
| Increase in provisions | 0 | 0 | 77 | 92 | |
| Effect of discounting, change | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
| Used provisions | -6 | -6 | -82 | -87 | |
| Discharge on recerves | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Provisions December 31 | 182 | 179 | 85 | 90 |
A provision for Tulikivi Group's estimable environmental obligations has been recognised. The provision covers the costs from future closure of quarries related to monitoring waters, security arrangements and stacking area lining work. For the quarries open at the moment, the costs are estimated to incur on average in ten years from now. The discount rate used in determining the present value is 4 (4) per cent. The undiscounted amount of environmental provision was EUR 385 (390) thousand.
There is a warranty period of five years related to certain products of Tulikivi Group. During the warranty period faults consistent with the warranty contract are fixed at company's expense. Warranty provision is based on previous years experience on the faulty products, taking into consideration improvements.
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current provisions | 264 | 260 |
| Current provisions | 5 | 5 |
| Proviosions, total | 269 | 265 |
| 25. Interest-bearing liabilities | ||
| Bank borrowings | 10 228 | 11 268 |
| TyEL pension loans | 2 643 | 2 910 |
| Balance sheet value | 12 871 | 14 178 |
| 25.1. Non-Current | ||
| Bank borrowings | 8 956 | 10 234 |
| TyEL pension loans | 2 315 | 2 643 |
| Non-Current Total | 11 271 | 12 877 |
| Interest bearing loans expire as follows: | ||
| 2021 | 0 | 1 300 |
| 2022 | 1 600 | 12 878 |
| 2023 | 1 900 | |
| 2024 | 9 371 | |
| Interest bearing loans total | 12 871 | 14 178 |
| 25.2. Current | ||
| Repayments of long-term bank loans in 2021 | 1 272 | 1 033 |
| Repayments of long-term TyEL loans in 2021 | 328 | 267 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities total | 1 600 | 1 300 |
Debt obligations are denominated in euro.
On 30 November 2021, Tulikivi Corporation signed a financing agreement with its finance providers replacing the previous financing agreement signed on 27 November 2020 with amendments. The financing agreement includes, among other things, the repayment of the company's loans in 2022-2023 in terms of the responsibilities of the finance providers and the covenants to be given to the them. In other respects, loans will expire in full on 30 April 2024 in accordance with the financing agreement. According to the company's man- agement, the company's financing has been secured and the company will meet the covenants of the financing agreement in 2022, if the company's business develops in accordance with forecasts. The company has also agreed with its finance providers that it will commence financing negotiations on the financing programme for 2024 and subsequent years and its terms no later than 30 September 2023 and complete the negotiations by 31 December 2023. The weighted average of the effective interest rates of non-current financial liabilities was 2.9 per cent (3.1) on 31 December 2021. Of the Group's debt financing, EUR 12.9 (14.2) million includes covenants that are tied to the Group's equity, EBITDA or in- terestbearing debt to EBITDA. Failure to meet these conditions may require consultation with the finance provider and the provision of additional collateral for the loans.
The financial statements are based on the principle of business continuity. In recent years, Tulikivi Corporation has succeeded in significantly improving its profitability, developing new Karelia and Pielinen fireplace collections and reducing its liabilities. Sales of the new fireplace collections have developed well in recent years and will also enable profitable growth in 2022. Net sales are expected to increase in 2022, and the comparable operating profit is expected to improve on 2021. On 30 November 2021, Tulikivi Corporation signed a financing agreement with its finance providers, includes the repayment of the company's loans in 2022-2023 in terms of the responsibilities of the finance providers and the covenants to be given to the them.
Reconciliation table for financial liabilities at balance sheet, thousand euros
| 1.1. | changes | 31.12. |
|---|---|---|
| 12 878 | -1 607 | 11 271 |
| 1 300 | 300 | 1 600 |
| 1 506 | 380 | 1 886 |
| 15 684 | -927 | 14 757 |
| 1.1. | changes | 31.12. |
| 13 878 | -1 000 | 12 878 |
| 1 200 | 100 | 1 300 |
| 1 520 | -14 | 1 506 |
| 16 598 | -914 | 15 684 |
| 2021 2020 |
| 26. Trade and other payables, thousand euros | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 26.1. Non-current | ||
| Other non-current liabilities | 1 275 | 1483 |
Other non-current liabilities comprise IFRS 16 lease liabilities EUR 1275 thousand.
| 26.2. Current | ||
|---|---|---|
| Trade payable | 3 117 | 2 500 |
| Advances received | 1 205 | 482 |
| Accrued expenses | ||
| Wages and social security expenses | 2 864 | 3 347 |
| Discounts and marketing expenses | 255 | 195 |
| External services | 131 | 25 |
| Interest liabilities | 50 | 147 |
| Other accrued expenses | 100 | 121 |
| Accrued expenses, total | 3 400 | 3 834 |
| Other liabilities | 1 388 | 1 300 |
| Current trade and other payables, total | 9 110 | 8 115 |
Other accrued expenses comprise accrued interest expenses and accruals related to other operating expenses. Other liabilities include IFRS 16 current lease liabilities EUR 611 thousand and working capital loan 500 thousand. There are no other IFRS 15 liabilities related to customer contracts.
The Group's activities expose it to various financial risks. The objective of the Group's financial risk management is to minimisize the unfavourable effects of the changes in the finance market to its profit for the period. The main financial risks to which the Group is exposed are foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group finance has been centralised in parent company, and the financing of the subsidiaries is mainly taken care of by internal loans. The liquidity of the Group companies is centralised by consolidated accounts. The finance department is responsible for investing the liquidity surplus and for financial risk management in accordance with the policies approved by the Board of Directors.
The group's currency risks arise from commercial transactions, monetary items in the statement of financial position and net investments in foreign subsidiaries. The most im- portant currencies in respect of the Group's foreign currency risk are US Dollar (USD) and Russian Rouble (RUB). Over 90 per cent of the Group's cash flows are denominated in euro, thus, the Group's exposure to foreign currency risk is not significant. Foreign currency risk can be hedged with forward contracts. The Group did not have any open forward contracts at the year-end 2021. The group does not apply hedge accounting as defined in IFRS 9 on forward contracts.
The functional currency of the parent company is Euro. Foreign currency assets and liabilities translated to euro using the balance sheet rate are as follows:
| 2021 | 2020 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominal values, EUR 1 000 | USD | RUB | USD | RUB |
| Non-current assets | 0 | 33 | 0 | 35 |
| Current assets | 256 | 798 | 207 | 701 |
| Non-current liabilities | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Current liabilities | 17 | 889 | 17 | 362 |
| Position | 239 | -59 | 190 | 373 |
| Net position | 239 | -59 | 190 | 373 |
The equity-related foreign currency translation position, which mainly pertains to the foreign subsidiaries, was minor at the balance sheet date 2021 and 2020. The Group does not hedge the foreign equity exposure.
The table below analyses the effect of strengthening or weakening of Euro against the currencies below assuming that all other variables remain constant. The sensitivity analysis is based on assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date. The sensitivity analysis takes into account the effect of the foreign currency forwards.
| 2021 | 2020 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income | Share capital | Income | Share capital | |
| +/- 10 per cent change in EUR/USD exchange rate, before income taxes | +/-24 | +/-0 | +/-19 | +/-0 |
| +/- 10 per cent change in EUR/RUB exchange rate, before income taxes | +/-6 | +/-0 | +/-38 | +/-0 |
The Group's short-term money market investments expose Tulikivi to interest rate risk but their effect as a whole is not material. The Group's result and cash flows from operating activities are mainly independent from changes in interest rates.
The Group is exposed to cash flow interest rate risk, which largely relates to the loan portfolio. The Group can borrow funds with fixed or floating rates and use interest rate swaps in order to hedge against risks arising from fluctuation of interest rates. The share of the loans with floating rates amounted to EUR 12.9 (14.2) million representing 100.0 per cent (100.0 per cent) for the interest-bearing liabilities at the year end.
| Sensitivy analysis of interest rate risk | effect thousand euro | effect thousand euro |
|---|---|---|
| Result before income tax | 2021 | 2020 |
| +/- 1 %-point change in market rates | +/- 271 | +/- 200 |
| Interest rate risk | ||
| Balance sheet value | Balance sheet value | |
| Fixed rate instruments | ||
| Financial liabilities | 0 | 0 |
| Floating rate instruments | ||
| Financial liabilities | 12 871 | 14 178 |
| Accrued interest costs payable | 0 | 0 |
The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk since it has a large clientele and receivables of single costumer or a group of customers is not material for the Group. The aggregate amount of the credit losses and the impairment losses on trade receivables recognised in the income statement during the financial year totalled EUR 35 (74) thousand. Credit risk related to commercial activities has been reduced by customer credit insurances. These covered 15.0 (16.8) per cent of the outstanding accounts at ba- lance sheet date. Business units are responsible for credit risk related to trade receivables. The aging analysis of trade receivables is presented in note 20.2. The group's ma- ximum credit risk exposure for trade receivables is their carrying amount at the year-end less any compensation received from customer credit insurances.
Financial instruments involve a risk of the counterparty not being able to meet its obligations. Liquid assets are invested in objects with good credit rating. Derivative contracts are en- tered only with banks with good credit rating.
The maximum credit risk related to group's other financial assets than trade receivables equals their carrying amounts at the balance sheet date.
The group strives to continuously asses and monitor the amount of capital needed for business operations in order to ensure that the group has adequate liquid funds for fi- nancing its operations and repayment for loans due. The Group aims at ensuring the availability and flexibility of financing is ensured, in addition to liquid funds, by using credit limits and different financial institutions for raising funds. There were no unused credit limits and undrawn credit facilities in 2021 at the balance sheet date.
The company's financial situation will be weaker from the beginning of the year than autumn, so expenses and loan repayments have been negotiated for the rest of the year. For 2022–2023, the aim is to improve net sales and operating profit with the Karelia and Pielinen collections, by improving the profitability of Kermansavi fireplaces and lining stones.
On 30 November 2021, Tulikivi Corporation signed a financing agreement with its finance providers replacing the previous financing agreement signed on 27 November 2020 with amendments. The financing agreement includes, among other things, the repayment of the company's loans in 2022-2023 in terms of the responsibilities of the finance providers and the covenants to be given to the them. In other respects, loans will expire in full on 30 April 2024 in accordance with the financing agreement. According to the company's management, the company's financing has been secured and the company will meet the covenants of the financing agreement in 2022, if the company's business develops in accordance with forecasts. The company has also agreed with its finance providers that it will commence financing negotiations on the financing programme for 2024 and subsequent years and its terms no later than 30 September 2023 and complete the negotiations by 31 December 2023. The weighted average of the effective interest rates of non-current financial liabilities was 2.9 per cent (3.1) on 31 December 2021. Of the Group's debt financing, EUR 12.9 (14.2) million includes covenants that are tied to the Group's equity, EBITDA or interestbearing debt to EBITDA. Failure to meet these conditions may require consultation with the finance provider and the provision of additional collateral for the loans. Failure by the company to meet its financial targets or to meet the covenant requirements of the financing agreement may result in depletion of working capital, termination of financing agreements and difficulties in continuing the company's business.
| Maturity analysis, thousand euros | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2021 | ||||||||
| Type of credit | Balance sheet value |
Total cash flows | < 6months | 6 - 12 months | > 12 -24 months | > 24 -60 months | > 60 months | |
| Loans from credit institution and TyEL pension loans | 12 871 | 13 515 | 529 | 1 375 | 2 164 | 9 447 | 0 | |
| Lease liabilities | 1 886 | 1 979 | 332 | 326 | 628 | 646 | 47 | |
| Trade and other payables | 5 098 | 5 098 | 4 598 | 500 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | 19 855 | 20 592 | 5 459 | 2 201 | 2 792 | 10 093 | 47 | |
| December 31, 2020 | ||||||||
| Type of credit | Balance sheet value |
Total cash flows | < 6months | 6 - 12 months | > 12 -24 months | > 24 -60 months | > 60 months | |
| Loans from credit institution and TyEL pension loans | 14 178 | 14 630 | 475 | 1 172 | 12 983 | 0 | 0 | |
| Lease liabilities | 1 506 | 1 569 | 282 | 277 | 538 | 472 | 0 | |
| Trade and other payables | 4 258 | 4 258 | 3 758 | 0 | 500 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | 19 942 | 20 457 | 4 515 | 1 449 | 14 021 | 472 | 0 |
The following table summarises the maturity profile of the group. The undiscounted amounts include interests and capital repayments.
The objective of the Group's capital management is through an optimal capital structure to support the business operations by ensuring the normal operating conditions and increase shareholder value by striving at the best possible return. The capital structure is effected i.a. through dividend distribution and share issues. The Group may vary and adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders or the amount of capital returned to them, or the number of new shares to be issued, or decide to sell assets to reduce liabilities. The equity shown in the consolidated balance sheet is managed as capital.
The group monitors the develoment of capital on the basis of the equity ratio. Financing agreement made 30th of November, 2021 includes a restriction until 30th of April, 2024 concerning distribution of dividends and repurchase of own shares if the company would break the covenants defined in the financing agreement.
The group calculates equity ratio using the following formula (thousand euros)
| 100 x Equity / (Balance sheet total - Advances received) | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Equity | 9 574 | 7 901 |
| Balance sheet total | 33 733 | 32 599 |
| Advances received | 1 205 | 482 |
| Solvency ratio, % | 29,4 | 24,6 |
| Balance sheet, 2021 | Financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss |
Loans and receivables |
Available for sale financial assets |
Financial liabilities at amortised cost |
Carrying amounts of balance sheet items |
Fair value | Hierarchy of fair value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Long-term assets | |||||||
| Other receivables | 0 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 26 | 26 | 2 |
| Short-term assets | |||||||
| Trade and other receivables | 0 | 2 437 | 0 | 0 | 2 437 | 2 437 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 0 | 1 074 | 0 | 0 | 1 074 | 1 074 | |
| Carrying amounts of financial assets by categories | 0 | 3 511 | 26 | 0 | 3 537 | 3 537 | |
| Long-term liabilities | |||||||
| Financial liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11271 | 11 271 | 11 271 | 2 |
| Non-current lease liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1275 | 1 275 | 1 275 | |
| Other non-current liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| Short-term liabilities | |||||||
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 600 | 1 600 | 1 600 | |
| Current lease liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 611 | 611 | 611 | |
| Trade and other payables | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 893 | 3 893 | 3 893 | |
| Carrying amounts of financial liabilities by categories | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 650 | 18 650 | 18 650 |
The levels in a fair value hierarchy are as follows:
Level 1: fair values are based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: fair values are based on inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1. However, the fair values are based on information that is observable for the asset or liability either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices). The fair value of these instruments is measured on the basis of generally accepted valuation techniques which primarily use inputs based on observable market data.
Level 3: fair values are not based on observable market data (non-observable inputs) but to large extent on management estimates and application of those in generally accepted valuation models. There were no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy during the financial year ended and the comparative financial year.
During the financial year ended and the previous financial year, there were no transfers between the levels of the fair value hierarchy.
| Balance sheet, 2020 | Financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss |
Loans and receivables |
Available for sale financial assets |
Financial liabilities at amortised cost |
Carrying amounts of balance sheet items |
Fair value | Hierarchy of fair value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Long-term assets | |||||||
| Other receivables | 0 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 26 | 26 | 2 |
| Short-term assets | |||||||
| Trade and other receivables | 0 | 2 169 | 0 | 0 | 2 169 | 2 169 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 0 | 1 310 | 0 | 0 | 1 310 | 1 310 | |
| Carrying amounts of financial assets by categories | 0 | 3 480 | 26 | 0 | 3 505 | 3 505 | |
| Long-term liabilities | |||||||
| Financial liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12877 | 12 877 | 12 877 | 2 |
| Non-current lease liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 983 | 983 | 983 | |
| Other non-current liabilities | 500 | 500 | 500 | ||||
| Short-term liabilities | |||||||
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 300 | 1 300 | 1 300 | |
| Current lease liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 523 | 523 | 523 | |
| Trade and other payables | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 277 | 3 277 | 3 277 | |
| Carrying amounts of financial liabilities by categories | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 460 | 19 460 | 19 460 |
| Cash flows | Not influenced by cash flow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | Changes in exchange rates |
Changes in fair values |
Other changes | |||
| Long-term financial liabilities | 12 878 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 1 607 | 11 271 |
| Short-term financial liabilities | 1 300 | -1 307 | 0 | 0 | 1 607 | 1 600 |
| Lease liabilities | 1 506 | -641 | 0 | 0 | 1 021 | 1 886 |
| Total | 15 684 | -1 948 | 0 | 0 | 1 021 | 14 757 |
| 2020 | ||||||
| Long-term financial liabilities | 13 878 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 1 000 | 12 878 |
| Short-term financial liabilities | 1 200 | -900 | 0 | 0 | 1 000 | 1 300 |
| Lease liabilities | 1 520 | -629 | 0 | 0 | 615 | 1 506 |
| Total | 16 598 | -1 529 | 0 | 0 | 615 | 15 684 |
| Non-cash transactions: | 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation and amortisation | 2 411 | 2 455 | |
| Change in provisions | -2 | 4 | |
| Impairment | 0 | 0 | |
| Exchange differences | 33 | -52 | |
| Other | -2 | -4 | |
| Non-cash transactions, total | 2 440 | 2 403 |
| IFRS 16 lease liabilities on balance sheet | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Carrying amount on January 1 | 1506 | 1520 |
| Additions, new additional options | 355 | 417 |
| Additions, new lease contracts | 638 | 218 |
| Repayments | -595 | -590 |
| Disposals (Unused add-options due to termination of leases) | -18 | -59 |
| Carrying amount on December 31 | 1886 | 1506 |
| Lease liabilities, non-current | 1275 | 983 |
| Lease liabilities, current | 611 | 523 |
| Total 31.12. | 1886 | 1506 |
| IFRS 16 Amounts recognised in statement of income | 1-12/2021 | 1-12/2020 |
| Lease expense cancellations in other operationg expenses | 641 | 629 |
| Depreciation of right-of-use assets | -588 | -599 |
| Impact on operating result | 53 | 30 |
| Interest expense related to lease contracts | -45 | -39 |
| Impact on result before income tax | -8 | -9 |
| 1-12/2021 | 1-12/2020 | |
| Expense - leases of low-value assets (<5000 USD) | -71 | -81 |
| Expense - short-term leases (<12 months) | -74 | -109 |
The Group has leased commercial spaces and offices from its own properties under cancellable operating leases.
Minimum lease payment under non-cancellable operating leases
| 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|
| 13 | 31 |
| 0 | 9 |
| 1 | 17 |
| 14 | 57 |
| 2 021 | 2 020 |
| 12 871 | 14 178 |
| 15 780 | 15 780 |
| 19 996 | 19 996 |
| 35 776 | 35 776 |
| 534 | 534 |
| 3 | 3 |
| 537 | 537 |
| 27 | 39 |
OK
The Group is obligated to check the value added tax deductions made on property investments. The last annual check is in the year 2027.
Tulikivi group has landscaping obligations based on the Mining Act and other environmental legislation, which must be met during operations and when the quarries are shut down in the future.
Actions demanded by the environmental obligations are continuously performed besides normal production processes. Handling of water, arrangements for soil and rock material stacking areas, vibration and noise measurement, dust prevention and the monitoring the measurement result belong to these tasks. The costs relating to these activities are mainly recognised in the income statement as expense. Transport of soil material to stacking areas by opening new quarries is capitalised to other long-term expenses and depreciated during the useful life of the quarry. Lining work of stacking areas is based on long-term quarrying plans, according to which surface material of new opened quarries will be used in lining work. However, the lining work cannot be done until the point when there are finished sectors in the stacking area. The landscaping is not estimated to increase the costs of normal quarrying work.
After a factory or a quarry is shut down, the final lining work of the stacking areas, water arrangements, establishing of check points, bringing to safety condition and planting and seeding the vegetation will take place. For that part of these costs which are estimable, a provision is recognised.
Based on the environmental authorisations, the Group has given quarantees to the effect of EUR 517 thousand in total. For other environmental obligations.
Group's related parties comprise the parent company, subsidiaries, associates, Board members, Managing Director and the Management Group as well as the managing directors of the foreign subsidiaries.
| 33.1. The Group's parent company and subsidiaries have the following relation: | Ownership interest (%) | Share of voting right (%) | Ownership interest (%) | Share of voting right (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tulikivi Corporation, Juuka, parent company, factory | 2021 | 2020 | |||
| Tulikivi U.S. Inc., USA, marketing company | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | |
| OOO Tulikivi, Russia, marketing company | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | |
| Tulikivi GmbH, Germany, marketing company | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | |
| The New Alberene Stone Company Inc., USA | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | |
| Nordic Talc Ltd | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | |
| 33.2. Related party transactions: | |||||
| 2021 | Sales | Purchases | Assets | Liabilities | |
| Transactions with key management | 6 | ||||
| Sales to related parties | 7 | ||||
| Loans to related parties | |||||
| Interest paid | 11 | ||||
| 2020 | |||||
| Transactions with key management | |||||
| Sales to related parties | 5 | ||||
| Loans to related parties | 200 | ||||
| Interest paid | 16 |
The Group companies had no receivables from the key management personnel at the end of the current or the previous financial year.
Tulikivi announced on 7 August 2019 that it had decided to take out interest-bearing debt of EUR 0.5 million due to the delay of the Suomussalmi talc project. The loan period is three years, and the annual interest of the loans is 8 per cent. Tulikivi Corporation will not issue collateral for the loans. In terms of repayment, the company's senior debt takes precedence over these loans. The company may, however, repay these loans if the talc project is concluded before it repays the senior debt of its principal financing providers. Of the loan agreements, EUR 0.2 million have been signed with Jaakko Aspara, Markku Rönkkö, Jyrki Tähtinen and Reijo Svanborg (former), who are/were members of its Board of Directors.
| 33.3. Key management compensation, thousand euros | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Salaries and other short-term employee benefits of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director. | 383 | 380 |
| Post-employment benefits (pension benefits) | ||
| Contributions to statutory pension plan | 44 | 44 |
| Share-based payments | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 427 | 424 |
| Managing Director | ||
| Salaries and fees | ||
| Vauhkonen Heikki | ||
| Salaries | 194 | 191 |
| Post-employment benefits (pension benefits) | ||
| Contributions to statutory pension plan | 44 | 44 |
| Share-based payments | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 238 | 235 |
| Members of the Board of Directors | 2021 | 2020 |
| Aspara Jaakko | 19 | 19 |
| Rönkkö Markku | 37 | 37 |
| Niemi Liudmila | 20 | 20 |
| Svanborg Reijo | 1 | 21 |
| Tuominen Tarmo | 20 | 0 |
| Tähtinen Jyrki | 73 | 73 |
| Vauhkonen Heikki | 19 | 19 |
| Total | 189 | 189 |
Key management personnel comprises the members of the Management Group as well as the managing directors of the foreign subsidiaries.
The Managing Director is a member of the Management Group.
| Key management personnel compensation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Salaries and fees | 749 | 737 |
| Post-employment benefits (pension benefits) | ||
| Contributions to statutory pension plan | 122 | 120 |
| Share-based payments | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 871 | 857 |
Anything that may prevent or hinder the Group from achieving its objectives is designated as a risk. Risks may be threats, uncertainties or lost opportunities related to current or future operations. The Group's risks comprise strategic and operational risks, financial risks, and damage, casualty and loss risks. In the assessment of risks, their probability and impact are taken into account.
Strategic risks are related to the nature of business operations and concern, but are not limited to, the changes in the Group's business environment, financial markets, market situation and market position as well as consumer habits and demand factors, allocation of resources, raw material reserves, changes in legislation and regulations, business operations as a whole, reputation of the company, brands and the raw materials, and large investments.
An abrupt fall in consumer confidence may result in a quick, unexpected fall in demand. Economic recession and the related consumer uncertainty play a role in decreasing housing construction and renovations, and this reduces demand for products and therefore profitability. Recession may also affect consumers' choices by making price the dominant factor instead of product features.
A changing competitive environment and substitute products entering the market and changes in consumer habits may adversely affect the demand for the Group's products. Operations in several
market areas, active monitoring of industry development and flexibility of capacity and cost structure even out the sales risks arising from economic fluctuation. The downturn may also have a negative impact on customers' solvency and subcontractors' operations. Keeping the product cost
structure competitive is a prerequisite for maintaining demand and growth.
In Tulikivi's market areas, the types of fireplace cultures range from areas which use conventional heat-retaining fireplaces to countries where there is a strong tradition of room heaters. As markets become more uniform, fireplace cultures will change in the target countries. These changes in consumer habits may affect the demand for certain products or production materials and thereby have an impact
on profitability. Tulikivi focuses on understanding the needs of customers and meets these needs by, for instance, continuously developing products for new customer segments. Following trends and changes in standards enhances the ability to forecast customer demand. Correctly targeted communication makes it possible to reach the right customer groups. Unhealthy price competition may weaken profitability. Problems with the efficiency of distribution channels may decrease sales of products. Disturbances may arise in connection with the renewal of distribution channels, or owing to reasons relating to entrepreneurs which are part of
the distribution channel, or competing products entering the same distribution channel. The distribution network and product range are continuously developed so that the distribution of the Group's products remains profitable and interesting for the entrepreneurs.
The volume of the fireplace market is partly dependent on the coldness of the winter season, thus, an exceptionally warm winter may reduce demand for fireplaces. In addition, public authority regulation measures may affect the demand for fireplaces.
The Covid-19 pandemic could have an impact on the company's market environment, employees and business. The overall financial impact on Tulikivi's operations depends on the scale and duration of the Covid-19 pandemic, which cannot be estimated precisely. A prolonged Covid-19 pandemic may lead to decreased consumer demand and postponed investment decisions. On the other hand, the end of the pandemic may reduce consumption demand in construction and renovation, and may therefore have a negative impact on the demand for Tulikivi's products. The Board of Directors and management
are closely monitoring the progress of the pandemic and will update their assessment of its impact as the situation progresses. The company has drawn up a Covid-19 preparedness plan and implemented it responsibly in accordance with the industry's recommendations.
Russian military operations in Ukraine and the ensuing sanctions have caused significant uncertainty concerning Russia, its financial system, payments transactions and the exchange rate of the Russian rouble. Net sales from Russia represented around 10% of the Group's net sales in 2021. Trade with Russia is mainly based on prepayments, which do not involve significant risks related to receivables or currency. Uncertainty and price fluctuations related to energy are expected to increase demand for Tulikivi's products in Central Europe.
Risks related to managing soapstone raw materials Soapstone is a natural material whose integrity, texture and yield percentage varies by quarry. The quality of the raw materials affects manufacturing costs. Tulikivi seeks to determine the quality of the materials on a quarry-specific basis by taking core samples and through test excavations before opening the quarry. Risks are also posed by potential competitors in raw materials on a global scale and soapstone deposits held by parties other than Tulikivi. We seek and explore new deposits as needed. The adequacy of the stone is increased by using the raw material as precisely as possible, improving quarrying technology and accounting for the special requirements of the stone in product development. Tulikivi Group manages the competition risks of its raw materials with continuous
product development, a strong total concept and the Tulikivi brand, as well as with long-term stone reserve and excavation planning.
About half of the fireplaces manufactured by Tulikivi are exported, primarily to continental Europe, Russia and the United States. Exceptional changes in the product approval process in these countries, such as in the case of particulate emission limits or restrictions on use, might affect the sales potential of Tulikivi products and restrict their use. Other legislative risks are the tightening of the requirements of environmental permits for quarrying and the lengthening of permit processes. Environmental
legislation and regulations may cause the company to incur costs that will affect sales margins and the earnings trend.
Tulikivi keeps abreast of the development and preparation of regulations and exercises an influence on them both directly and through regional fireplace associations. The combustion technology of the products is constantly developed and product development takes a long-term approach to ensuring that Tulikivi products measure up to local regulations. We secure product approval for our products in all our business countries. The Group's products have long life cycles and carbon emissions of fireplace production are extremely low.
The management of Tulikivi's business operations accounts for development opportunities, new products and customer groups and new technological solutions. New business opportunities, new markets and new product groups involve risks that may affect not only profitability, but also the Tulikivi brand. Strong fluctuations in exchange rates may hinder the achievement of market-specific gross margin targets.
Business risks are related to products, distribution channels, personnel, operations and processes.
Tulikivi Group reduces potential product liability risks by developing the products for optimal user safety. We ensure that the product and service chain spanning from Tulikivi to the customer functions smoothly and proficiently by providing training for retailers and installers and by ensuring that the terms and conditions of sale are precise. We also seek to protect ourselves against product liability risks by taking out product and business liability insurance policies.
Operational risks are related to the consequences of human activities, failures in internal company processes or external events. The operational risks of factory operations are minimised by means such as compliance with the company's operating manual, by developing occupational safety consistently and with systematic development efforts. The manufacturing and introduction of new products involve risks. Careful planning and training of personnel are used as protection against these risks. Dependence on key suppliers may increase the Group's material costs, the cost of machinery and spare parts, or have a significant impact on production. Failures in the distribution network can affect the Group's ability to deliver products in a timely manner to its customers. Energy procurements from external suppliers might influence the Group's energy costs or energy supply. On the other hand, the high price of energy supports demand for products. Changes in distribution channels and logistics systems might also disturb operations. Contractual risks come under operational risks.
The Group's business relies on functional and reliable
information systems. The utilisation of the ERP system involves risks if new practices are not adopted in business processes or the potential provided by the new system utilised promptly. The
Group aims to manage the risks related to data applicability by setting up backups for critical information systems and telecom connections, selecting cooperation partners carefully and by standardising the workstation configurations and software used in the Group and its information security practices. The company has also conducted analyses of the current state of personal data processing and data security practices and taken measures to develop them to ensure that they comply with the EU's General Data Protection Regulation or GDPR.
In line with the nature of the Group's business, trade receivables and inventories are major balance sheet items. The credit loss risk of trade receivables is managed by means of a consistent credit granting policy, insuring receivables and effective collection operations.
The Group's core expertise involves its core business processes, including sales, installation, product development, quarrying, manufacture, procurement and logistics, as well as the necessary support functions, which include information administration, finance, HR and communications. An unforeseen drain in the core expertise or decrease in the personnel's development ability or disadvantageous development in the population structure in current operation locations would pose risks. Core competence conservation and availability are secured by planning the need for personnel and knowledge and encouraging the commitment of personnel to constant change and growth. The Group continuously seeks to increase the core expertise and other significant competence of its personnel by offering opportunities for on-the-job
learning and training and to complete the expertise needed for strategy implementation in those areas where it has not existed before. Sufficient core competencies can be partly secured through networking. The turnover of key personnel has been moderate.
Boosting operational efficiency, controlled change and effective internal communications serve as means of managing operational and process risks.
The Group's business exposes it to various financial risks. The objective of the Group's financial risk management is to minimise the unfavourable effects of the changes in the finance market on its profit for the period. The main financial risks are liquidity risk, capital management risk, interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk. Financial risks and their management are presented in greater detail in Note 27 to the consolidated financial statements.
A potential recession in the euro area could weaken demand for the company's products, profitability and equity. The company's balance sheet assets include goodwill, the value of which is based on the management's estimates. If these estimates fail to materialise, it is possible that impairment losses would have to be recognised in connection with the impairment testing processes. On 30 November 2021, Tulikivi Corporation signed a financing agreement with its finance providers concerning the 2021–2023 repayment programme in ratio to the finance providers' exposures. The agreement also includes loan covenants given to the finance providers. In other respects, loans will expire in full on 30 April 2024 in accordance with the financing agreement. The company is in compliance with the covenants of the financing agreement according to the situation on 31 December 2021. The company's management estimates that the company will fulfil the 2022 financial covenants. The company has also agreed with its finance providers that it will commence financing negotiations on the repayment programme for 2024 and subsequent years and its terms no later than 30 September 2023 and complete the negotiations by 31 December 2023.
Most of the Group's production is capital-intensive and a large share of the Group's capital is committed to its production plants. A fire or serious machinery breakdown, for instance, could therefore cause major damage to assets or loss of profits as well as other indirect adverse impacts on the Group's operations. The Group seeks to protect itself against such risks by evaluating its production plants and processes from the perspective of risk management. Damage, casualty and loss risks also include occupational health and protection risks, environmental risks and accident risks. The Group regularly reviews its insurance coverage as part of overall risk management. Insurance policies are taken out to cover all the risks that are worth insuring against for business or other reasons. There are no pending legal proceedings and the Board of Directors is not aware of any other legal risks involved in the company's operations that would have a significant effect on its result or operations.
Russian military operations in Ukraine and the ensuing sanctions have caused significant uncertainty concerning Russia, its financial system, payments transactions and the exchange rate of the Russian rouble. Net sales from Russia represented around 10% of the Group's net sales in 2021. Trade with Russia is mainly based on prepayments, which do not involve significant risks related to receivables or currency. Uncertainty and price fluctuations related to energy are expected to increase demand for Tulikivi's products in Central Europe.
| EUR 1 000 | Note | Jan. 1 - Dec. 31, 2021 | Jan. 1 - Dec. 31, 2010 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 1.1. | 31 769 | 27 539 |
| Increase (+) / decrease (-) in inventories | |||
| in finished goods and in work in progress | 684 | 126 | |
| Production for own use | 551 | 343 | |
| Other operating income | 1.2. | 358 | 370 |
| Materials and services | |||
| Purchases during the fiscal year | -8 653 | -6 549 | |
| Change in inventories, increase (-) / decrease (+) | 539 | 45 | |
| External charges | -4 576 | -3 831 | |
| Materials and services, total | -12 690 | -10 335 | |
| Personnel expenses | |||
| Salaries and wages | -8 780 | -8 084 | |
| Pension expenses | -1 353 | -1 231 | |
| Other social security expenses | -383 | -486 | |
| Personnel expenses, total | 1.3. | -10 516 | -9 801 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and value adjustments | 1.4. | -1 678 | -2 061 |
| Other operating expenses | 1.5. | -5 955 | -5 342 |
| Operating result | 2 523 | 839 | |
| Financial income and expenses | 1.6. | -560 | -637 |
| Result before untaxed reserves and income taxes | 1 963 | 202 | |
| Untaxed reserves | |||
| Change in accelerated depreciation | -1 | -4 | |
| Untaxed reserves, total | -1 | -4 | |
| Income taxes | 0 | -14 | |
| Income taxes in total | 0 | -14 | |
| Result for the year | 1 962 | 184 |
| EUR 1 000 | Note | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Fixed asset and other non-current investments | |||
| Intangible assets | |||
| Capitalised development expenditure | 702 | 669 | |
| Intangible rights | 2 | 5 | |
| Other long term expenditures | 7 671 | 7 474 | |
| Intangible assets, total | 2.1. | 8 375 | 8 148 |
| Tangible assets | |||
| Land | 772 | 840 | |
| Buildings and constructions | 2 168 | 2 576 | |
| Machinery and equipment | 995 | 981 | |
| Other tangible assets | 38 | 38 | |
| Tangible assets, total | 2.2. | 3 973 | 4 435 |
| Investments | |||
| Shares in group companies | 2.3. | 15 | 15 |
| Group receivables | 2.4. | 0 | 45 |
| Other investments | 2.5. | 26 | 26 |
| Investments, total | 41 | 86 | |
| Fixed assets and other non-current investments, total | 12 389 | 12 669 |
Continues on next page.
| EUR 1 000 | Note | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current assets | |||
| Inventories | |||
| Raw material and consumables | 3 496 | 2 957 | |
| Work in progress | 2 166 | 1 854 | |
| Finished products/goods | 1 972 | 1 600 | |
| Inventories, total | 2.6. | 7 634 | 6 411 |
| Non-current receivables | |||
| Loan receivables | 2.5. | 441 | 407 |
| Accrued incomes | 77 | 83 | |
| Non-current receivables, total | 518 | 490 | |
| Current receivables | |||
| Trade receivables | 2 141 | 1 967 | |
| Receivables form group companies | 30 | 290 | |
| Other receivables | 96 | 37 | |
| Prepayments and accrued income | 452 | 277 | |
| Current receivables, total | 2.9. | 2 719 | 2 571 |
| Cash in hand and at banks | 460 | 883 | |
| Total current assets | 11 331 | 10 355 | |
| Total assets | 23 720 | 23 024 |
| EUR 1 000 | Note | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liabilities and shareholders' equity | |||
| Shareholders' equity | |||
| Capital stock | 6 314 | 6 314 | |
| Reserve for invested unrestricted equity | 14 834 | 14 834 | |
| Treasury shares | -108 | -108 | |
| Retained earnings | -20 550 | -20 734 | |
| Result for the year | 1 962 | 184 | |
| Total shareholders' equity | 2.10. | 2 452 | 490 |
| Untaxed reserves | |||
| Accelerated depreciation | 78 | 77 | |
| Provisions | 2.13. | 267 | 269 |
| Liabilities | |||
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Libilities to group companies | 100 | 0 | |
| Bank borrowings | 8 956 | 10 234 | |
| Pension loand | 2 315 | 2 644 | |
| Other liabilities | 0 | 500 | |
| Non-current liabilities, total | 2.14. | 11 371 | 13 378 |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Bank borrowings | 1 272 | 1 033 | |
| Pension loans | 328 | 267 | |
| Advances received | 402 | 200 | |
| Trade payable | 3 077 | 2 480 | |
| Liabilities to associates | 336 | 304 | |
| Other liabilities | 777 | 772 | |
| Accrued expenses | 3 360 | 3 754 | |
| Current liabilities, total | 2.15. | 9 552 | 8 810 |
| Total liabilities | 20 923 | 22 188 | |
| Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | 23 720 | 23 024 |
| EUR 1 000 | Jan. 1 - Dec. 31, 2021 | Jan. 1 - Dec. 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operating activities | ||
| Reuslt before extraordinary items | 1 963 | 202 |
| Adjustments for: | ||
| Depreciation | 1 678 | 2 061 |
| Unrealised exchange rate gains and losses | 17 | -9 |
| Other non-payment-related expenses | -2 | 4 |
| Financial income and expenses | 500 | 637 |
| Other adjustments | -2 | -4 |
| Cash flow before working capital changes | 4 154 | 2 891 |
| Change in net working capital: | ||
| Increase (-) / decrease (+) in current non-interest bearing receivables | -165 | 324 |
| Increase (-) / decrease (+) in inventories | -1 223 | -170 |
| Increase (+) / decrease (-) in current non-interest bearing liabilities | -36 | -729 |
| Cash generated from operations before financial items and income taxes | 2 730 | 2 316 |
| Interest paid and payments on other financial expenses from operations | -704 | -702 |
| Dividends received | 4 | 120 |
| Interest received | 100 | 16 |
| Income tax paid | 0 | -14 |
| Cash flow before extraordinary items | 2 130 | 1 736 |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 2 130 | 1 736 |
| Cash flow used in investing activities | ||
| Investments in tangible and intangible assets, gross | -1 421 | -864 |
| Proceeds from sale of tangible and intangible assets | 57 | 4 |
| Loans granted to subsidiaries | 0 | -15 |
| Other investments | 6 | 0 |
| Repayment of loan receivables | 11 | 38 |
| Net cash used in investing activities | -1 347 | -837 |
| Repayment of short-term loans | 0 | -900 |
| Long-term borrowing | 100 | 0 |
| Repayment of long-term loans | -1 307 | -41 |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | -1 207 | -941 |
| Net increase (+) / decrease (-) in cash and cash equivalents | -423 | -42 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year | 883 | 929 |
| Effect of changes in exchange rates | 0 | -4 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year | 460 | 883 |
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Finnish accounting law.
Fixed assets have been disclosed in the balance sheet at acquisition cost net of received investment grants and depreciation according to plan. Depreciation according to plan have been calculated on straight-line method based on the economic life time of the assets as follows:
| Depreciation period | ||
|---|---|---|
| Intangible rights and other long-term expenditure | 5 years | |
| ERP-system | 10 years | |
| Quarring areas and basins | unit of production method | |
| Goodwill | 13 years | |
| Buildings | 25 to 30 years | |
| Constructions | 5 years | |
| Process machinery | 3 to 15 years | |
| Motor vehicles | 5 to 8 years | |
| IT equipment | 3 to 10 years | |
| Development expenditure | 3 to 10 years |
Quarrying areas, including the opening costs of quarries, basins and quarry land areas are depreciated using the unit of production method based on the amount of rock used and filling time of damping areas. Depreciation of quarry lands and basins and other auxiliary structures is commenced when the quarry is ready for production use.
Inventories have been presented in accordance with the average cost principle or the net realisable value, whichever is lower. The cost value of inventories includes direct costs and their proportion of indirect manufacturing and acquisition costs.
Net sales represents sales after the deduction of discounts, indirect taxes and exchange gains/losses on trade receivables. Revenue has been recognized at the time of the delivery of the goods. Revenue from installing and services is recognised in the period when the service is rendered.
Research cost has been recorded as annual costs when incurred. Development costs related to Sauna products, the renewed ERP system and the commercialization of the new ceramic fireplace collection have been capitalised. Costs incurred from drilling exploration in quarry areas have been capitalised for their main part and they are depreciated over their useful li- ves. However, drilling exploration costs are expensed when there is significant uncertainty involved in the commercial utilization of the soapstone reserves in question. Development costs related to sauna-product group, the renewal of enterprise resource planning system, the productisation of new ceramic collection and the design of new soapstone interiors ha- ve been activated.
Employee pension schemes have been arranged with external pension insurance companies. Pension costs are expensed for the year when incurred. Pension schemes for personnel outside Finland follow the local practices.
According to the Finnish corporate tax law untaxed reserves, such as accelerated depreciation, are tax deductible only if recorded in financial statements.
Income taxes include taxes corresponding to the Group companies' results for the financial period as well as the change in deferred tax asset.
The Board will propose to the Annual General Meeting that no dividend be paid.
The Group had no share-based incentive plans in 2021 or 2020.
Disclosures in the reporting period and the corresponding figures for the previous period are comparable over time.
Foreign currency balance sheet items have been valued at the average exchange rate prevailing on the balance sheet date as indicated by the European Central Bank.
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| 1.1. Net sales, thousand euros | ||
| 1.1.1. Net sales per geographical area | ||
| Finland | 14 535 | 12 860 |
| Rest of Europe | 16 532 | 14 129 |
| USA and Canada | 702 | 550 |
| Total net sales per geographical area | 31 769 | 27 539 |
| 1.1.2. Net sales per goods and services | ||
| Sales of goods | 29 707 | 25 736 |
| Rendering of services | 2 062 | 1 803 |
| Total net sales per goods and services | 31 769 | 27 539 |
| 1.2. Other operating income | ||
| Rental income | 46 | 71 |
| Charges for intergroup services | 87 | 147 |
| Proceeds from sale of fixed and other non-current investments | 8 | 5 |
| Other income | 217 | 147 |
| Total other operating income | 358 | 370 |
| 1.3. Salaries and fees paid to Directors and number of employees | ||
| 1.3.1. Salaries and fees paid to Directors | ||
| Salaries and other short-term employee benefits of the Board of Directors and the Managing Directors |
383 | 380 |
| Post-employment benefits (pension benefits) | ||
| Contributions to statutory pension plan | 44 | 44 |
| Share-based payments | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 427 | 424 |
OK
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| Managing Director | ||
| Salaries and fees, thousand euros | ||
| Vauhkonen Heikki | ||
| Salaries | 194 | 191 |
| Post-employment benefits (pension benefits) | ||
| Contributions to statutory pension plan | 44 | 44 |
| Share-based payments | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 238 | 235 |
| Members of Board | ||
| Jaakko Aspara | 19 | 19 |
| Rönkkö Markku | 37 | 37 |
| Niemi Liudmila | 20 | 20 |
| Svanborg Reijo | 1 | 21 |
| Tuominen Tarmo | 20 | 0 |
| Tähtinen Jyrki | 73 | 73 |
| Vauhkonen Heikki | 19 | 19 |
| Total | 189 | 189 |
Key management personnel comprises the members of the Management Group as well as the managing directors of the foreign subsidiaries.
| The Managing Director is a member of the Management Group. | ||
|---|---|---|
| Key management personnel compensation | ||
| Salaries and fees | 749 | 737 |
| Post-employment benefits (pension benefits) | ||
| Post-employment benefits | 122 | 120 |
| Share-based payments | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 871 | 857 |
| EUR 1 000 | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 1.3.2. Average number of empoyees durung the fiscal year | ||
| Clerical employees | 61 | 54 |
| Workers | 131 | 126 |
| Total number of employees | 192 | 180 |
| 1.4. Depreciation according to plan | ||
| Development expenditure | 339 | 426 |
| Intangible rights | 3 | 5 |
| Other long-term expenditure | 195 | 259 |
| Amortisation on quarries based on the unit of production method *) | 317 | 237 |
| Buildings and constructions | 410 | 413 |
| Machinery and equipment | 399 | 413 |
| Other tangible assets | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation on land areas based on unit of production method | 15 | 15 |
| Goodwill | 0 | 292 |
| Depreciation according to plan in total | 1 678 | 2 060 |
OK
*) The Group applies unit of production method based on the usage of stone in calculating the amortisation according to plan for quarries and mining rights. Land areas are depreciated on a unit-of-use basis based on the consumption of the rock material or stacking area filling time.
| EUR 1 000 | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 1.5. Other operating expenses | ||
| Rental expenses | 735 | 767 |
| Maintenance of real estates | 336 | 314 |
| Marketing expenses | 774 | 790 |
| Other variable costs | 2 549 | 2 079 |
| Other expenses | 1 561 | 1 392 |
| Total | 5 955 | 5 342 |
| 1.5.1. Auditors' fees | ||
| KPMG Oy Ab | ||
| Audit fees | 64 | 57 |
| Other fees | 2 | 6 |
| Audit fees, total | 66 | 63 |
| 1.6. Financial income and expenses | ||
| Divedend received from Group | 0 | 117 |
| Income from non-current investments | ||
| Didivends received from others | 4 | 4 |
| Other financial income | 35 | |
| Interest income from Group companies | 63 | 13 |
| Interest income from others | 3 | 2 |
| Financial income, total | 105 | 136 |
| Reduction in value of investments held as non-current assets | ||
| Interest expenses and other financial expenses to Group companies | -60 | -46 |
| Interest expenses to others | -475 | -559 |
| Other finalcial expenses to others | -130 | -168 |
| Interest expenses and other financial expenses, total | -665 | -773 |
| Financial income and expenses, total | -560 | -637 |
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2.1. Intangible assets, thousand euros | ||
| 2.1.1. Capitalised development expenditure | ||
| Capitalised development expenditure January 1 | 3 595 | 3 379 |
| Additions | 372 | 216 |
| Acquisition cost December 31 | 3 967 | 3 595 |
| Accumulated depreciation according to plan January 1 | -2 926 | -2 500 |
| Depreciation for the financial year | -339 | -426 |
| Accumulated depreciation December 31 | -3 265 | -2 926 |
| Balance sheet value of capitalised development expenditure December 31 |
702 | 669 |
| 2.1.2. Intangible rights | ||
| Acquisition cost January 1 and December 31 | 194 | 194 |
| Accumulated depreciation according to plan January 1 | -189 | -184 |
| Depreciation for the financial year | -3 | -5 |
| Accumulated depreciation December 31 | -192 | -189 |
| Balance sheet value of intangible rights, December 31 | 2 | 5 |
| 2.1.3. Goodwill | ||
| Acquisition cost January 1 and December 31 | 8 713 | 8 713 |
| Accumulated depreciation according to plan January 1 | -8 713 | -8 421 |
| Depreciation for the financial year | 0 | -292 |
| Accumulated depreciation December 31 | -8 713 | -8 713 |
| Balance sheet value of goodwill, December 31 | 0 | 0 |
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2.1.4. Other long term expenditures, thousand euros | ||
| Acquisition cost January 1 | 14 604 | 14 230 |
| Additions | 709 | 374 |
| Disposals | 0 | 0 |
| Acquisition cost December 31 | 15 313 | 14 604 |
| Accumulated depreciation according to plan January 1 | -7 130 | -6 633 |
| Accumulated depreciation on disposals | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation for the financial year | -512 | -497 |
| Accumulated depreciation December 31 | -7 642 | -7 130 |
| Balance sheet value of long term expenditure, December 31 | 7 671 | 7 474 |
| Total intangible assets | 8 375 | 8 148 |
The parent company's goodwill comprises merger losses.
OK
The balance sheet value of other long term expenditure includes EUR 4 757 (4 761) thousand for stone research and costs relating to the opening of new soapstone quar- ries and of quarries not yet taken into production use.
There were no reductions / accumulated depreciation of other long-term expenditu- res in 2021 and 2020
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2.2. Tangible assets, thousand euros | ||
| 2.2.1. Land | ||
| Acquisition cost January 1 | 1 377 | 1 377 |
| Disposals | -53 | 0 |
| Acquisition cost December 31 | 1 324 | 1 377 |
| Accumulated depreciation January 1 | -537 | -522 |
| Depreciation based on the unit of production method for the financial year | -15 | -15 |
| Accumulated depreciation December 31 | -552 | -537 |
| Balance sheet value of land, December 31 | 772 | 840 |
| 2.2.2. Buildings and constructions | ||
| Acquisition cost January 1 | 15 111 | 15 111 |
| Additions | 4 | 0 |
| Disposals | -30 | 0 |
| Acquisition cost December 31 | 15 085 | 15 111 |
| Accumulated depreciation January 1 | -13 040 | -12 627 |
| Depreciation based on the unit of production method for the financial year | -410 | -413 |
| Accumulated depreciation on disposals | 27 | 0 |
| Accumulated depreciation December 31 | -13 423 | -13 040 |
| Revaluation | 505 | 505 |
| Balance sheet value of buildings and constructions, December 31 | 2 168 | 2 576 |
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2.2.3. Machinery and equipment, thousand euros | ||
| Acquisition cost January 1 | 18 141 | 17 956 |
| Additions | 414 | 198 |
| Disposals | -133 | -13 |
| Acquisition cost December 31 | 18 422 | 18 141 |
| Accumulated depreciation according to plan January 1 | -17 160 | -16 759 |
| Depreciation for the financial year | -399 | -414 |
| Accumulated depreciation on disposals | 133 | 13 |
| Accumulated depreciation December 31 | -17 426 | -17 160 |
| Balance sheet value of machinery and equipment, December 31 | 995 | 981 |
OK
Disposals of Machinery and equipment / Accumulated depreciation on disposals don't include scrapped items in 2021 or 2020.
| Amount of machinery and equipment included in balance sheet value | 884 | 894 |
|---|---|---|
| 2.2.4.Other tangible assets | ||
| Acquisition cost January 1 and December 31 | 38 | 38 |
| Balance sheet value of other tangible assets, December 31 | 38 | 38 |
| 2.2.5. Advance payments | ||
| Acquisition cost January 1 | 28 | 28 |
| Accumulated depreciation December 31 | -28 | -28 |
| Total tangible assets | 0 | 0 |
| 2.2.6. Advance payments | ||
| Advance payments 1.1. | 0 | 27 |
| Additions | 0 | 0 |
| Disposals | 0 | -27 |
| Advance payments, total | 0 | 0 |
| Total tangible assets | 3 973 | 4 435 |
Scrapping loss of the tangible assets have not been recognized in 2021 and 2020.
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2.3. Shares in Group Companies % | ||
| Tulikivi U.S. Inc., USA | 100 | 100 |
| OOO Tulikivi, Russia | 100 | 100 |
| Tulikivi GmbH, Germany | 100 | 100 |
| The New Alberene Stone Company Inc., USA | 100 | 100 |
| Nordic Talc Ltd | 100 | 100 |
| 2.4. Receivables from Group companies, thousand euros | ||
| Capital loan, Tulikivi GmbH | 0 | 45 |
| Capital loan, Tulikivi U.S. Inc | 441 | 407 |
| Investments in Group Companies, total | 441 | 452 |
Tulikivi U.S. Inc made a profit in 2021 and its business is growing well, so it is believed to be able to repay its loans to the parent company.
| Other | 26 | 26 |
|---|---|---|
| Total other investments | 26 | 26 |
| 2.6. Inventories | ||
| Raw material and consumables | 3 496 | 2 957 |
| Work in grogress | 2 166 | 1 854 |
| Finished products/goods | 1 972 | 1 600 |
| Total inventories | 7 634 | 6 411 |
| 2.7. Non-current receivables | ||
| Receivables from Group companies | ||
| Loan receivables | 441 | 407 |
| Receivables from Group companies, total | 441 | 407 |
| Receivables from others | ||
| Accrued income | 77 | 83 |
| Total Non-Current receivables | 518 | 490 |
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2.8. Current receivables, thousand euros | ||
| Receivables form group companies | ||
| Trade receivables | 30 | 290 |
| Receivables form group companies, total | 30 | 290 |
| Receivables from others | ||
| Trade receivables | 2 141 | 1 967 |
| Other receivables | 96 | 37 |
| Accrued income | ||
| Other accrued income | 113 | 91 |
| Prepayments | 339 | 186 |
| Accrued income, total | 452 | 277 |
| Receivables from other, total | 2 689 | 2 281 |
| Total current receivables | 2 719 | 2 571 |
| 2.9. Shareholders' equity | ||
| Capital stock January 1 and December 31 | 6 314 | 6 314 |
| Treasury shares | -108 | -108 |
| Restricted equity | 6 206 | 6 206 |
| The invested unrestricted equity fund January 1 and December 31 | 14 834 | 14 834 |
| Retained earnings January 1 | -20 734 | -20 267 |
| Retained earnings December 31 | -20 550 | -20 734 |
| Result for the year | 1 962 | 184 |
| Eguity | -3 754 | -5 716 |
| Total shareholders' equity | 2 452 | 490 |
| 2.10. Statement of distributable earnings December 31 | ||
| Profit for the previous years | -20 550 | -20 734 |
| The invested unrestricted equity fund | 14 834 | 14 834 |
| Result for the year | 1 962 | 184 |
| Capitalised development costs | -702 | -669 |
| Total distributable earnings | -4 456 | -6 385 |
The invested unrestricted equity fund is not distributable.
OK
Parent company's equity is EUR 2,5 million (Group 9,6 million euros) and sharecapital 6,3 million euros (Group 6,3 million euros) in the financial statements. Based on these numbers, the company's board has begun to follow actions of Companies Act 23 § 1st moment. The board of directors proposed to the Shareholders' meeting that the company will continue the actions already in place as well as seeking other possible actions to strengthen the financial position fo the company.
OK
During the financial year 2021 (2020), Tulikivi Oyj has neither acquired nor disposed any own shares. At the reporting date, the company held 124 200 (124 200) own A shares, which represents 0.2 % of the share capital and 0.1 % of the voting rights. The acquisition price is EUR 0.87/share on average. The acquisition of own shares has not had any significant effect on the distribution of ownership or voting rights of the com- pany.
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2.12. Provisions, thousand euros | ||
| Warranty provision, non current | 67 | 90 |
| Warranty provision, current | 18 | |
| Environmental provision, non current | 176 | 174 |
| Environmental provision, current | 6 | 5 |
| Total | 267 | 269 |
| 2.13. Non-current liabilities | ||
| Loans from credit institutions | 8 956 | 10 234 |
| Pension loans | 2 315 | 2 644 |
| Liabilities to Group companies | 100 | 0 |
| Liabilities from others | 0 | 500 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 11 371 | 13 378 |
| 2.14. Current liabilities | ||
| Liabilities to Group companies | ||
| Trade payables | 336 | 304 |
| Liabilities to others | ||
| Loans from credit institutions | 1 272 | 1 033 |
| Pension loans | 328 | 267 |
| Advances received | 402 | 200 |
| Trade payables | 3 077 | 2 480 |
| Other current liabilities | 777 | 772 |
| Accrued liabilities | ||
| Salaries, wages and social costs | 2 827 | 3 278 |
| Discounts and marketing expenses | 255 | 191 |
| External charges | 129 | 23 |
| Interest liabilities | 50 | 147 |
| Other accrued liabilities | 99 | 115 |
| Accrued liabilities, total | 3 360 | 3 754 |
| Liabilities to others, total | 9 216 | 8 506 |
| Total current liabilities | 9 552 | 8 810 |
Should the company not meet its financial targets or its covenants under financing agreements and should it not be able to successfully restructure its short- or long-term financing or the sell talc reserves, it may run out of working capital, its financing agreements may be terminated and it may face difficulty in continuing its business. In the notes to the consolidated financial statements, see section 25 for more details on covenants.
| 2.15 Given guarantees, contingent liabilities and other commitments, | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| thousand euros | ||
| Loans and credit limit accounts with related mortgages and pledges | ||
| Loans from financial institutions and loan guarantees | 12 871 | 14 178 |
| Real estate mortgages given | 15 780 | 15 780 |
| Company mortgages given | 19 996 | 19 996 |
| Given mortgages and pledges, total | 35 776 | 35 776 |
| Other own liabilities for which guarantees have been given Guarantees | ||
| Real estate mortgages given | 500 | 500 |
| Other commitments | 3 | 3 |
| Other own liabilities for which guarantees have been given, total | 503 | 503 |
| Other commitments | ||
| Rental commitments due | ||
| Rental obligations payable not later than 1 year | 317 | 290 |
| Rental obligations payable later | 116 | 7 |
| Rental commitments due, total | 433 | 297 |
| Leasing commitments | ||
| Due not later than 1 year | 212 | 126 |
| Due later | 405 | 121 |
| Leasing commitments, total | 617 | 247 |
| Leasing agreements are three to six years in duration and do not include redemption clauses. |
Obligation to repay VAT deductions made in earlier periods 27 39
The company is obligated to check the value added tax deductions made on property investments. The last annual check is in the year 2027.
OK
Tulikivi Corporation's environmental obligations, their management and recognition of environmental costs
Tulikivi group has landscaping obligations based on the Mining Act and other envi- ronmental legislation, which must be met during operations and when the quarries are shut down in the future.
Actions demanded by the environmental obligations are continuously performed besides normal production processes. Handling of water, arrangements for soil and rock material stacking areas, vibration and noise measurement, dust prevention and the monitoring the measurement result belong to these tasks. The costs relating to these activities are mainly recognised in the income statement as expense. Transport of soil material to stacking areas by opening new quarries is capitalised to other long-term expenses and depreciated during the useful life of the quarry. Lining work of stacking areas is based on long-term quarrying plans, according to which surface material of new opened quarries will be used in lining work. However, the lining work cannot be done until the point when there are finished sectors in the stacking area. No provision is recognised for the lining work, because it is not estimated to increase the costs of normal quarrying work.
After a factory or a quarry is shut down, the final lining work of the stacking areas, water arrangements, establishing of check points, bringing to safety condition and planting and seeding the vegetation will take place. For that part of these costs which are estimable, a provision is recognised.
Based on the environmental authorisations, the Company has given guarantees to the effect of EUR 517 thousand in total.
Helsinki March 2, 2022
Jyrki Tähtinen Markku Rönkkö Jaakko Aspara
Liudmila Niemi Tarmo Tuominen Heikki Vauhjonen Managing Director
We have audited the financial statements of Tulikivi Corporation (business identity code 0350080-1) for the year ended December 31, 2021. The financial statements comprise the consolidated balance sheet, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity, statement of cash flows and notes, including a summary of significant accounting policies, as well as the parent company's balance sheet, income statement, statement of cash flows and notes.
• the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the group's financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the EU.
• the financial statements give a true and fair view of the parent company's financial performance and financial position in accordance with the laws and regulations governing the preparation of financial statements in Finland and comply with statutory requirements.
Our opinion is consistent with the additional report submitted to the Audit Committee and Board of Directors.
We conducted our audit in accordance with good auditing practice in Finland. Our responsibilities under good auditing practice are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report.
We are independent of the parent company and of the group companies in accordance with the ethical requirements that are applicable in Finland and are relevant to our audit, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
In our best knowledge and understanding, the nonaudit services that we have provided to the parent company and group companies are in compliance with laws and regulations applicable in Finland regarding these services, and we have not provided any prohibited non-audit services referred to in Article 5(1) of regulation (EU) 537/2014. The nonaudit services that we have provided have been disclosed in note 7.2 to the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. The materiality is determined based on our professional judgement and is used to determine the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of identified misstatements on the financial statements as a whole. The level of materiality we set is based on our assessment of the magnitude of misstatements that, individually or in aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have influence on the economic decisions of the users of the financial statements. We have also taken into account misstatements and/or possible misstatements that in our opinion are material for qualitative reasons for the users of the financial statements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. The significant risks of material misstatement referred to in the EU Regulation No 537/2014 point (c) of Article 10(2) are included in the description of key audit matters below.
We have also addressed the risk of management override of internal controls. This includes consideration of whether there was evidence of management bias that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.
The parent company concluded new financing agreement with creditors November 30, 2021. The financing agreement includes, among others, financial covenants related to EBITDA, equity ratio and the ratio between interest-bearing debt and EBITDA. The company was in compliance with the covenant terms in the prevailing financing agreement at the year end. Based on the budget prepared by the management for the financial year 2022 and approved by the Board of Directors, the company will be in compliance with the covenant terms set in the current financing agreement. According to company's assessment funding is secured for the next 12 months from the end of the financial year in case the company meets its financial targets.
We obtained an understanding of the financial forecasting process of the company.
In order to evaluate the sufficiency of funding, we analyzed, among others, cash flow forecasts and sensitivity calculations prepared by the company, as well as the reliability of the data underlying the forecast and whether effective implementation of management plans is reasonable.
We evaluated the sensitivity calculations prepared by the management to test the headroom, especially in relation to the covenant terms.
In addition, we assessed the appropriateness of the classification of the financial liabilities and the disclosures provided on the financing.
The carrying value of goodwill and trademark totaled EUR 5.3 million in the consolidated financial statements representing 55% of the consolidated equity.
Tangible and intangible assets are allocated to cash generating units and tested for impairment annually or more frequently should there be an indication of impairment. Determining the key assumptions for cash flow forecasts underlying impairment testing requires management judgement in respect of sales growth rate, profitability and discount rate. Valuation of goodwill and trademark is considered a key audit matter due to the significance of the carrying amounts and high level of management judgement involved.
We assessed and challenged judgments made by the management and considered key inputs in the calculations by reference to the budgets approved by the Board of Directors, data external to the Group and our own views. We assessed the historical accuracy of forecasts prepared by management by comparing the actual results for the year with the original forecasts. Furthermore, we evaluated the valuation and useful life of the trademark.
We involved KPMG valuation specialists when assessing the technical accuracy of the calculations and comparing the assumptions used to market and industry information.
Furthermore, we assessed the appropriateness of the Group's disclosures in respect of goodwill, trademark and impairment testing in accordance with IFRS.
At December 31, 2021, the carrying value of deferred tax assets is EUR 2.6 million representing 27% of the consolidated equity.
The Group's deferred tax assets arise from parent company's tax losses carry forward and tax credits. Valuation of deferred tax assets is based on management's estimate of the future taxable profits which will be generated before the unused tax losses expire.
Valuation of deferred tax assets is considered a key audit matter due to the high level of management judgement involved in preparation of forecasts of future taxable profits and the significance of carrying amounts.
We obtained an understanding of the financial forecasting process of the company. In addition, we assessed the historical accuracy of forecasts by comparing the actual results with the original forecasts. We analyzed estimates of future taxable profits prepared by management and evaluated the underlying assumptions in the calculations supporting carrying amounts of deferred tax assets, taking into account the parent company's historical performance and future projections.
In addition, we considered the appropriateness of the disclosures relating to deferred tax assets in accordance with IFRS.

The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for the preparation of consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the EU, and of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with the laws and regulations governing the preparation of financial statements in Finland and comply with statutory requirements. The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are also responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for assessing the parent company's and the group's ability to continue as going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting. The financial statements are prepared using the going concern basis of accounting unless there is an intention to liquidate the parent company or the group or cease operations, or there is no realistic alternative but to do so.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance on whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with good auditing practice will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with good auditing practice, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the parent company's or the group's internal control. • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting
policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of the Board of Directors' and the Managing Director's use of the going concern basis of accounting and based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the parent company's or the group's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the parent company or the group to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events so that the financial statements give a true and fair view.
• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
We were first appointed as auditors by the Annual General Meeting on 13.4.2007, and our appointment represents a total period of uninterrupted engagement of 15 years.
The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the report of the Board of Directors and the information included in the Annual Report but does not include the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. We have obtained the report of the Board of Directors prior to the date of this auditor's report, and the Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after that date. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. With respect to the report of the Board of Directors, our responsibility also includes considering whether the report of the Board of Directors has been prepared in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations.
In our opinion, the information in the report of the Board of Directors is consistent with the information in the financial statements and the report of the Board of Directors has been prepared in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations.
If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditor's report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Helsinki 25 March 2022
KPMG OY AB
HELI TUURI Authorized Public Accountant, KHT
PLANTS AND OFFICES
FI-83900 Juuka Tel. +358 403 063 100 www.tulikivi.com [email protected] [email protected]
Suomussalmi Plant Saarikyläntie 26 FI-89920 Ruhtinansalmi Tel. +358 403 063 100
Tel. +358 403 063 100
Lautamiehentie 1 FI-02770 Espoo Tel. +358 403 063 100
Find your nearest dealer at www.tulikivi.com
Tulikivi Germany GmbH FI-83900 Juuka, Finland Tel. +358 403 063 100
Tulikivi U.S., inc. 172 South Pantops Dr, Suite B VA 22911 Charlottesville Tel. +1-800-843 3473
OOO Tulikivi Bersenevskiy lane 3/10 bld 7 Moscow Tel. +7 495 741 00 17
Gewerbepark 1 A-4861 Schörfling am Attersee Tel. +43 7662 290 61
Lithuania Kad nebūtų šalta, UAB Bangų 22a LT-91250 Klaipėda Tel. +370 46 256 300
Tulikivi Abroad
Eurotrias S.R.L. – GMBH Via Max Planck 13 I-39100 Bolzano Tel. +39 0 471 201 616
Feuer im Stein GmbH & Co KG
Italy
Austria
TULIKIVI OYJ FI-83900 Juuka, Finland Tel. +358 403 063 100
TULIKIVI OYJ FI-83900 Juuka, Finland Tel. +358 403 063 100
Tulikivi UK Limited Unit 14 Elliott Road Love Lane Industrial Estate GB - GL7 1YS Cirencester Tel. +44 1285 650 633
Germany TULIKIVI OYJ FI-83900 Juuka, Finland Tel. +358 403 063 100
Magyar-Norveg KFT Nagy Lajos Kiraly ùtja 81 1148 Budapest Tel. +36 1 363 3058
TALC s.r.o. Štiavnička 77 97681 Podbrezova Tel. +421 904 945 888
Feliksbau d.o.o. Celovška cesta 317 1210 Ljubljana – Šentvid Tel. +386 1 421 61 80
Tiba AG Hauptstr. 147 CH-4416 Bubendorf Tel. +41 619 351 710
Komiexpert s r.o. Českomoravska 2255/12a 190 00 Praha 9 Tel. +420 777 718 722
Tulikivi U.S., inc. 172 South Pantops Dr, Suite B VA 22911 Charlottesville Tel. +1-800-843 3473
Soapstone Heating Systems 2982 Big Lake Road West Big Lake Ranch, BC, VOL 1GO Tel. +1-250-243-2100, Tel. +1-877-890-8770 (toll free)
Contemperary Fire Inc 78 Centennial Rd. Unit 11 Orangeville, ON, L9W, 1P9 Tel. +1-519-938-9166, Tel. +1-416-709-8139 (cell)
OOO Tulikivi Bersenevskiy lane 3/10 bld 7 Moscow Tel. +7 495 741 00 17
BALTIC TK GROUP OÜ Pihlaka 1 a 11216 Tallinn Tel. +372 6555 486


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