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Relais Group Oyj

Quarterly Report Mar 2, 2023

6024_er_2023-03-02_db17cad6-d014-4909-8313-546ba2527349.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Financial Statements Review January–December 2022

RELAIS GROUP PLC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS REVIEW January–December 2022 (unaudited): Strong cash flow growth and a solid sales result, dividend proposal EUR 0.40 per share

Unless stated otherwise, figures in parentheses refer to the corresponding period of the previous year. In 2022 the Company adopted IFRS in its financial reporting. All figures presented in this Review are accordance with IFRS unless stated otherwise.

OCTOBER-DECEMBER 2022 IN BRIEF

  • Net sales totalled EUR 75.2 million (October–December 2021: 73.5), +2.2% change. Organic growth was -5.4% and currency rate impact -2.3%
  • EBITDA was EUR 10.1 (11.0) million, 13.4% (15.0%) of net sales
  • Comparable EBITDA was EUR 11.8 (11.7) million, 15.7% (15.9%) of net sales
  • EBITA was EUR 6.2 (8.0) million, 8.2% (10.9%) of net sales
  • Comparable EBITA was EUR 7.9 (8.7) million, 10.5% (11.8%) of net sales
  • EBIT was EUR 5.3 (7.3) million, 7.1% (9.9%) of net sales
  • Comparable EBIT was EUR 7.1 (7.6) million, 10.9% (12.9%) of net sales
  • Comparable earnings per share excluding amortisation of acquisitions (undiluted) was EUR 0.35 (0.37) *)
  • Net cash flow from operations improved by MEUR 9.3 from previous year and was MEUR 17.2 (7.9)
  • Inventory decreasing measures for improving cash flow were successful and effective
  • The market situation in the repair and maintenance business was stable in all operating countries and its profitability developed favourably
  • Sales of lighting products to B2B customers was stable. Consumer and online sales, on the contrary, were lower than in previous year
  • The development of the EUR/SEK exchange rate during the review period had a negative impact on the Group's EBITA. At comparable exchange rates, EBITA during the review period would have been approximately EUR 0.2 million higher than reported
  • The market situation in Sweden and Scandinavia was better than in Finland and the Baltics: In terms of net sales, the Scandinavia segment became the group's largest market area
  • The earnings were impacted by significant non-recurring expense items affecting comparability. These expenses related mainly to acquisitions costs and main list transfer and amounted approximately to EUR 1.7 million
  • The Board of Directors will propose to the Annual General Meeting on 5 April 2023 that a dividend of EUR 0.40 per share shall be paid. The dividend is proposed to be paid in two equal installments in April and November 2023.

*) The average undiluted number of shares Oct-Dec 2022 was 18,132,308 and Oct-Dec 2021 17,941,433

JANUARY-DECEMBER 2022 IN BRIEF

  • Net sales totalled EUR 260.7 million (January–December 2021: 237.8), +9.6% change. Organic growth was -4.3% and currency rate impact -2.1
  • EBITDA was EUR 36.6 (36.0) million, 14.0% (15.1%) of net sales
  • Comparable EBITDA was EUR 39.4 (38.6) million, 15.1% (16.2%) of net sales
  • EBITA was EUR 23.0 (25.7) million, 8.8% (10.8%) of net sales
  • Comparable EBITA was EUR 25.8 (28.3) million, 9.9% (11.9%) of net sales
  • EBIT was EUR 19.6 (23.0) million, 7.5% (9.7%) of net sales
  • Comparable EBIT was EUR 22.5 (25.6) million, 7.5% (9.7%) of net sales
  • Comparable earnings per share excluding amortisation of acquisitions (undiluted) was EUR 0.90 (1.11) *)
  • The development of the EUR/SEK exchange rate during the review period had a negative effect on the Group's EBITA. At comparable exchange rates, EBITA during the review period would have been approximately EUR 0.7 million higher than reported
  • The AGM of 13 April 2022 decided on a dividend of 0.36 (0.30) EUR per share be paid for FY2021
  • On 25 October 2022, the company decided on transition on IFRS and completed the transition on to the Main Market of Nasdaq Helsinki on 1 December 2022

*) The average undiluted number of shares Jan-Dec 2022 was 18,051,682 and Jan-Dec 2021 17,658,106.

KEY FIGURES

EUR thousand unless stated otherwise Oct-Dec
2022
Oct-Dec
2021
Jan-Dec
2022
Jan-Dec
2021
Net Sales 75,185 73,547 260,683 237,830
Net sales growth, % 2.2% 97.4% 9.6% 84.4%
Gross profit 33,670 31,803 117,214 99,588
Gross margin, % 44.8% 43.2% 45.0% 41.9%
EBITDA 10,076 11,042 36,581 36,005
EBITDA margin, % 13.4% 15.0% 14.0% 15.1%
Comparable EBITDA 11,796 11,717 39,414 38,607
Comparable EBITDA, % 15.7% 15.9% 15.1% 16.2%
EBITA 6,183 8,017 22,980 25,727
EBITA margin, % 8.2% 10.9% 8.8% 10.8%
Comparable EBITA 7,903 8,692 25,813 28,330
Comparable EBITA, % 10.5% 11.8% 9.9% 11.9%
Operating profit 5,308 7,270 19,648 23,042
Operating profit margin, % 7.1% 9.9% 7.5% 9.7%
Comparable operating profit 7,028 7,945 22,481 25,645
Comparable operating profit, % 9.3% 10.8% 8.6% 10.8%
Profit (loss) for the period 3,734 5,157 10,075 14,377
Profit (loss) for the period margin, % 5.0% 7.0% 3.9% 6.0%
Comparable profit (loss) 5,454 5,832 12,907 16,980
Comparable profit (loss) margin, % 7.3% 7.9% 5.0% 7.1%
Comparable profit (loss) excluding
amortisation of acquisitions
6,329 6,580 16,239 19,665
Comparable profit (loss) excluding amortisation of
acquisitions margin, %
8.4% 8.9% 6.2% 8.3%
Items affecting comparability included
in profit (loss) for the period 1,720 675 2,832 2,603
Net working capital 62,738 60,975 62,738 60,975
Inventories 67,804 73,352 67,804 73,352
Free cash flow 16,417 6,458 24,070 9,056
Cash conversion 162.9% 58.5% 65.8% 25.2%
Net Debt excl. leasing Liabilities 90,056 84,775 90,056 84,775
Net Debt (excl. Leasing Liabilities) to EBITDA,
rolling
2.46 2.35 2.46 2.35
Net gearing excl. leasing Liabilities 86.6% 81.2% 86.6% 81.2%
Equity ratio 33.6% 33.6% 33.6% 33.6%
Return on investment (ROI) - - 9.4% 11.6%
Return on equity (ROE) - - 9.7% 15.5%
Return on assets (ROA) - - 7.8% 9.8%
Earnings per share, basic (EUR) 0.20 0.29 0.56 0.81
Earnings per share, diluted (EUR) 0.20 0.27 0.54 0.78
Comparable earnings per share, basic (EUR) 0.30 0.32 0.72 0.96
Comparable earnings per share, diluted (EUR) 0.29 0.37 0.69 0.92
Comparable earnings per share excluding
amortisation of acquisitions, basic (EUR)
0.35 0.31 0.90 1.11
Comparable earnings per share excluding
amortisation of acquisitions, diluted (EUR)
0.34 0.35 0.87 1.06
Average number of employees 1,003 918 997 812
Personnel at the end of the period, FTE 1,009 950 1,009 950

The average undiluted number of shares Jan-Dec 2022 was 18,051,682 and Jan-Dec 2021 17,658,106. The average diluted number of shares Jan-Dec 2022 was 18,759,556 and Jan-Dec 2021 18,483,226.

2023 OUTLOOK AND LONG-TERM FINANCIAL TARGET

The Company does not provide a numeric guidance for financial year 2023. On 2 March 2023, the company issued a revised long-term financial target, according to which the company aims to reach a proforma EBITA of EUR 50 million by the end of the year 2025. Relais considers a profit target to be more relevant in describing the shareholder value creation potential of the Company, as opposed to a net sales target. The previous financial target of the Company was to reach pro forma net sales of EUR 500 million by the end of year 2026.

CEO ARNI EKHOLM COMMENTS FINANCIAL YEAR 2022

"Our decentralized and acquisition driven business model proved its resilience and strength. We reached an all-time high quarterly net sales of EUR 75 million and our cash flow from operations increased significantly by over EUR 9 million during the fourth quarter.

Buy and build strategy

A core component of Relais Group's strategy is the consolidation of the vehicle aftermarket in the Nordic region. During 2022 Relais made three acquisitions and strengthened our position in both Denmark and Sweden. We are now clearly the leading operator of independent repair and maintenance workshops for commercial vehicles in Sweden and Finland. An important part of our acquisition driven strategy is also building and developing the operations of the acquired companies. I am pleased that we managed to clearly improve the sales and profitability of our workshop business and were among other things successful in recruiting more mechanics in both Finland and Sweden during the past year.

Strong growth in Scandinavia, challenging market conditions in Finland

After the generally weak market demand caused by the exceptional global circumstances during the first half of the year, the improved market situation combined with our increased commercial efforts started to show positive results. The sales growth was strong especially in Scandinavia, whilst Finland faced some challenges deriving from the weak consumer confidence and relatively mild winter conditions during the quarter.

The Group´s net sales increased by 2% to EUR 75.2 million during the quarter (+5% with comparable exchange rates). The organic growth in Scandinavia was +5% and -8% in Finland/Baltic compared to the record high sales of 2021, which reflects the general market conditions according to our estimates. The net sales for the full year 2022 reached an all-time high level of EUR 260.7 million, corresponding to a growth of 10% (+12% with comparable exchange rates). The organic growth in Scandinavia was 2% and -7% in Finland/Baltic.

Relais Group is one of the biggest actors within the European vehicle aftermarket lighting business. Despite the overall challenging market conditions, we managed to grow the Group's lighting sales with 3 per cent with comparable exchange rates. The sluggish consumer demand in Finland was offset by the strong growth of our Strands-lighting business in Scandinavia and rest of Europe.

Operational excellence

During the second half of the year, we took several measures in order to improve the profitability and cash flow of the Group. We succeeded in increasing prices in all our operating units to fence off the negative effects of the inflation-driven cost increases. We resolutely decreased the inventory levels by over 14 million euros from peak level in early Q3, without compromising the gross margin levels, which lead to a significant cash flow growth.

Stabilizing profitability

After the challenging first half of the year, the profitability of the Group started to recover during the third quarter. In the fourth quarter the EBITA amounted to EUR 6.2 million compared with EUR 8.0 million in the same quarter of the record strong year of 2021. This resulted in an EBITA margin of 8.2 (10.9) per cent. The EBITA level was impacted by items affecting comparability of EUR 1.7 million, mainly deriving from the costs relating to the Group's transfer to Nasdaq Helsinki main list and some acquisition transaction costs. The comparable EBITA amounted to EUR 7.9 (8.7) million resulting in a comparable EBITA-margin of 10.5 (11.8) per cent. The decline of the comparable EBITA relates mainly to the weak consumer demand in Finland for discretionary products during Q4, the increased marketing and other operating costs in the Group's on-line business in Finland and currency effects. The weakened SEK/EUR ratio had a negative impact of ca EUR 0.2 million during the quarter.

Outlook for 2023

We feel we are well prepared to continue the implementation of our strategy during 2023. The solid financial position of the Group is also reflected in the Board of Director's dividend proposal. We will continue focusing on driving further acquisitions, accelerating organic sales growth and improving the profitability with operational efficiency measures during the year.

I want to express my warmest thanks to all our employees, shareholders, and business partners for the past year."

STRATEGY

Relais Group Plc is a consolidator and smart compounder with a sector focus on vehicle aftermarket in the Nordic region. We serve as a growth platform for our group companies and build them into great businesses.

We consider the value generated during the whole vehicle life cycle and are focused on the sector with biggest potential for earnings growth, the aftermarket.

We create shareholder value by delivering strong earnings growth through a strategy based on three reinforcing themes:

  • Acquisitions
  • Synergies
  • Operational excellence

BUSINESS REVIEW 1 JANUARY–31 DECEMBER 2022

The Group's net sales in January–December was EUR 260.7 (237.8) million and it increased by 9.6% compared to the previous year. The increase in net sales was largely contributed by acquisitions made in 2021-2022. The market situation in the first half of the year was overall weak due to the market uncertainty caused by the war in Ukraine, the rise in energy prices and other inflationary developments. The COVID-19 Omicron variant caused a lot of sick leaves in the Group's personnel in the first quarter, which especially affected the service capacity of the commercial vehicle maintenance and repair chains. The same effect was also noticeable in the customer base, which negatively affected the demand for spare parts and equipment. Also in the first quarter, the mild winter conditions reduced the demand for certain electrical spare parts and accessories, such as batteries, chargers and starter motors, compared to the exceptionally strong demand prevalent during the first quarter of the year 2021.

In the second half of the year, the market demand stabilized at a satisfactory level considering the conditions of high inflation. The issues related to the capacity utilization of the Group's maintenance and repair operations were resolved and the customer demand developed favourably in this business area.

The sales of vehicle lighting products during H2 form a significant part of the Group's business, business cash flow and business seasonality, with a particular weight of consumer sector sales in the last quarter. Sales of lighting products to professional B2B customers were stable. The Group company Strands Group AB achieved a significant growth, especially in the export markets. The sales of discretionary lighting products to consumer customers suffered from the low consumer confidence and the reduced purchasing power caused by extremely high energy prices and inflation. This effect was especially visible in the on-line sales of lighting products to the consumers, which led to an increased spending in on-line marketing and other operational expenditure in that sector.

The market situation during the financial year had clear geographical differences. The market situation was most favourable in Sweden and elsewhere in Scandinavia, but significantly weaker in Finland. On the other hand, the weakness of the Swedish krona had a negative impact on the Group's profitability. At comparable exchange rates, the Group's EBITA in the review period would have been approximately EUR 0.7 million higher than reported. In addition, the strengthening of the US dollar created an upward pressure on import product prices from Far East, which was mitigated by additional price increases towards the customers.

Despite the challenges in the market situation, the Group managed to clearly increase its gross margin level. In addition to the implemented price increases, increase in the share of the repair and maintenance business, where the sales margin is relatively higher than in the Group's technical wholesale and products business area, also contributed to a higher gross margin for the Group.

FINANCIAL REVIEW 1 JANUARY–31 DECEMBER 2022

Financial result

EBITDA for the period was EUR 36.6 (36.0) million or 14.0 (15.1) % of net sales, up by 1.6% in year-on-year comparison. The comparable EBITDA was EUR 39.4 (38.6) million or 15.1 (16.2) %, up by 2.1%.

The increasing proportion of the commercial vehicle repair and maintenance business acquired during 2021- 2022 led to a shift in the Group's cost structure. The inherent high sales margin of the maintenance and repair business is offset by relatively higher personnel and other operating expenses, when compared to the Group's technical wholesale and products business area. Apart from this mainly business mix-driven increase in the Group's personnel and other operating expenses the cost development in other respects was moderate.

EBITA for the period was EUR 23.0 (25.7) million or 8.8 (10.8) % of net sales, down by -10,7. Comparable EBITA was EUR 25.8 (28.3) million or 9.9 (11.9) % of net sales, down by -8.9%.

Operating profit for the period was EUR 19.6 (23.0) million or 7.5 (9.7) % of net sales, down by -14,7%. Comparable operating profit was EUR 22.5 (25.6) million or 8.6 (10.8) % of net sales, down by -12.3%.

The profit for the period was EUR 10.1 (14.4) million or 3.49 (6.0) % of net sales, down by -29,9%. The comparable profit for the period was EUR 12.9 (17.0) million or 5.0 (7.1) % of net sales, down by -24.0. In addition to the development of the business, the decrease in profit for the review period was caused by increased financial expenses from acquisition loans and leasing liabilities related to acquisitions, as well as the effect of exchange rate differences on SEK-denominated loans.

When calculating comparable alternative performance measures, transaction costs and certain additional purchase price items of company acquisitions as well as listing costs are eliminated as items affecting comparability. These items, related to the implementation of the company's strategy, can be significant and vary significantly between reporting periods. Therefore, the comparable alternative performance measures calculated in this way are considered to better describe the Group's profitability and business performance. In 2022, items affecting comparability totaled EUR 2.8 (2.6) million.

Balance sheet, financing, and investments

The Group's balance-sheet total at the end of the review period on 31 December 2022 amounted to EUR 309.2 (310.5) million. The Group's equity was EUR 104.0 (104.5) million and its net debt excluding leasing liabilities at the end of the period was EUR 90.1 (84.8) million. Net gearing excluding leasing liabilities was 87.0% (81.2%), and the equity ratio was 33.6% (33.6%). Cash assets at the end of the review period were EUR 13.5 (11.8) million. The changes in the consolidated balance sheet key figures arose mainly from acquisitions, dividend distribution and changes in net working capital.

The maturity of the Group's senior financing agreement was extended by one year until the end of May 2024. At the same time the financing limits included in the agreement were raised. The maximum financial exposure under the restated financing agreement is EUR 133.7 million, consisting of a maximum of EUR 101.7 million in acquisition financing, EUR 25 million in uncommitted senior facilities agreement and an RCF limit of EUR 7 million. At the end of the review period, the undrawn portion of the uncommitted senior facilities was EUR 15.5 million and of RCF limit EUR 4.8 million.

Cash flow from operations was EUR 28.8 (13.2) million. Cash flow was significantly burdened by working capital tied up for advanced and increased product purchases during the first and second quarters. The growth of working capital discontinued in the third quarter, when the operating cash flow turned clearly positive, and in the last quarter there was a very strong increase.

Cash flow used in investing activities was EUR -16.2 (-55.2) million, including additional consideration for STS Sydhamnens Trailer Service AB shares, cash consideration for Skeppsbrons Jonköping AB shares and cash consideration for S-E-T A/S shares. Investments of EUR -1.5 million in machinery and equipment mainly for repair workshop business were also included.

Cash flow from financing activities was EUR -10.5 (19.3) million. The amount of new acquisition loans drawn down from the existing facility during the review period was approximately EUR 16.5 million. Repayments, EUR 7.0 million, and interest payments on the loans were made in accordance with the repayment program. A total of EUR 6.5 million in dividends was paid out. Repayments of lease liabilities amounted EUR -11.2 million. EUR 2.5 million was paid for the acquisition of SEC Scandinavia A/S and TD Tunga Delar Sverige AB minority shares.

CHANGES IN THE GROUP STRUCTURE

On 24 May 2022, Relais completed the acquisition of the shares of Skeppsbrons Jönköping AB announced on 5 May 2022. Skeppsbrons is a highly profitable and professionally managed heavy commercial vehicle repair and maintenance workshop in Jönköping, Sweden. It was established in 1984 and employs 37 professionals. Skeppsbrons is a multibrand workshop for heavy commercial vehicles and is also a certified service partner for MAN, Iveco and DAF. Skeppsbrons is specialized in the repair and maintenance of trucks, buses, trailers, cooling systems and lifts. The company also has a special competence in customizing heavy military vehicles for the defense sector.

Skeppsbrons Net Sales for the year 2021 was approximately SEK 75.7 million and the adjusted EBITDA was approximately SEK 14.6 million.

On 5 May 2022 Relais acquired the remaining 30 percent of shares in SEC Scandinavia A/S and 4.75 percent of shares in TD Tunga Delar Sverige AB from the minority shareholders. The purchase price of the remaining shares paid in cash was DKK 3.0 million for the shares of SEC Scandinavia A/S and SEK 26.4 million for the additional consideration and shares of TD Tunga Delar Sverige AB.

The 70 percent majority stake in SEC Scandinavia A/S and 95.25 percent stake in TD Tunga Delar Sverige AB had been acquired by Relais in 2020.

On 12 December 2022, Relais acquired the entire stock of Danish S-E-T A/S "S-E-T". S-E-T is a highly regarded importer and wholesaler of electrical equipment, such as rear-view and side-view cameras, inverters and battery chargers for heavy commercial vehicles and the marine sector. The company is located in Aarhus, Denmark. It was established in 2003 and employs 6 professionals.

S-E-T's net sales for the year 2021 was approximately DKK 29.7 million and the EBIT was approximately DKK 8.0 million (figures in Danish GAAP). The purchase price for the shares of S-E-T is DKK 41.6 million.

PERSONNEL AND MANAGEMENT

The Group employed an average of 997 (812) employees between January and December. On 31 December 2022, at the end of the financial year, the personnel amounted to 1,009 (950), representing an increase of 59. The increase in personnel was due to acquisitions.

Salaries and fees paid from January to June totalled EUR 42.7 (35.3) million. The increase was driven by the acquisitions.

From 13 April 2022, the Board of Directors of Relais Group Plc consists of Jesper Otterbeck (chairman), Anders Borg, Olli-Pekka Kallasvuo, Katri Nygård and Lars Wilsby.

The Group CEO is Arni Ekholm. In addition to Mr. Ekholm, the Management Team of the company and group consists of Chief Financial Officer Pekka Raatikainen, Managing Director (Scandinavia) Juan Garcia and Managing Director (Finland and Baltics) Ville Mikkonen. In addition, from 11 August 2022, the Management Team has been consisting of Jan Popov, Managing Director of Raskone Oy, Johan Carlos, Managing Director of Strands Group Oy, Sebastian Seppänen, Director, M&A and Business Development and Jon Strand, Director Marketing and Sales Development (interim).

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING ON 13 APRIL 2022 AND THE BOARD AUTHORIZATIONS IN EFFECT

The AGM confirmed the company's financial statements for the financial year 1 January – 31 December 2021 and discharged the members of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director from liability.

The AGM decided that five members be elected to the Board of Directors and re-elected Olli-Pekka Kallasvuo, Katri Nygård and Jesper Otterbeck as board members. Anders Borg and Lars Wilsby were elected as new Board members. In the Board Meeting held after the AGM, the Board of Directors elected Jesper Otterbeck as Chairman of the Board.

The AGM decided that the members of the Board of Directors will not be paid any remuneration for Board or potential Committee membership.

The AGM re-elected PricewaterhouseCoopers Oy, Authorized Public Accountants, as the company's auditors with Janne Rajalahti, Authorized Public Accountant, acting as the principal auditor. The AGM decided to pay the auditors' fees as invoiced and approved by the company.

The AGM approved the proposal of the Board of Directors that a dividend of EUR 0.36 per share shall be paid from the parent company's distributable funds to shareholders who are registered in the Company's shareholders' register maintained by Euroclear Finland Oy on the dividend record date, 19 April 2022. The dividend was paid on 26 April 2022.

The AGM authorized the Board of Directors to resolve on the acquisition or accepting as pledge of a maximum of 1,794,143 of the company's own shares in one or more tranches using the company's unrestricted equity. The company may buy back shares in order to develop its capital structure, finance or implement any corporate acquisitions or other transactions, implement share-based incentive plans, pay board fees or otherwise transfer or cancel them.

The company may buy back shares in public trading on marketplaces whose rules and regulations allow the company to trade in its own shares. In such a case, the company buys back shares through a directed purchase, i.e. in a proportion other than its shareholders' holdings of company shares, with the consideration paid for the shares based on their publicly quoted market price so that the minimum price of the purchased shares equals the lowest market price quoted in public trading during the authorization period and their maximum price equals the highest market price quoted in public trading during that period.

The authorization is effective until the end of the Annual General Meeting to be held in 2023, yet no further than until 30 June 2023. This authorization shall supersede the buyback authorization granted at the earlier General Meetings.

The AGM authorized the Board of Directors to decide on issuing a maximum of 2,988,286 shares in a share issue or on granting special rights (including stock options) entitling holders to shares as referred to in Chapter 10 Section 1 of the Limited Liability Companies Act, in one or several tranches.

This authorization may be used to finance and implement any prospective corporate acquisitions or other transactions, to implement the company's share-based incentive plans, or for other purposes determined by the Board. The authorization grants the Board the right to decide on all terms and conditions governing said share issue and the granting of special rights, including the subscribers or the grantees of said special rights and the payable consideration. The authorization also includes the right to issue shares by deviating from the shareholders' pre-emptive rights, i.e. in a directed manner. The authorization of the Board covers both the issue of new shares and the assignment of any shares that may be held in the company's treasury.

The authorization is effective until the closing of the Annual General Meeting to be held in 2023, yet no further than until 30 June 2023. This authorization shall supersede previous authorizations resolved in General Meetings concerning the issue of shares and special rights entitling to shares.

CURRENT OPTION SCHEMES

The company has option-based incentive plans intended for the company's management personnel. On 31 December 2022, the current members of the Board of Directors and the Management Team of Relais owned a total of 383,450 option rights, corresponding to approximately 2.1% of Relais shares and votes. In addition, a former Board member owned a total of 375.000 option rights. Moreover, on 31 December 2022, the inheritors of a late board member owned a total of 18,800 option rights All option rights entitle their holders to the issue of a corresponding number of shares.

In total, the issued option rights entitled the option holders to the issue of a total of 777,250 shares. The current options are divided into several option series with varying subscription prices and subscription periods (2017E, 2017F and 2019E).

During the financial year, a total of 58,350 new Relais shares were subscribed based on the option rights.

LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN

The Board of Directors of Relais Group Plc decided on the establishment of a new share-based long-term incentive plan for the company's management on 25 February 2021. The objectives of the plan are to align the interests of Relais Group's management with those of the company's shareholders and, thus, to promote shareholder value creation in the long term as well as to reward and retain the company's management.

Eligible to participate in the plan are at the maximum 15 individuals, including the members of the Management Team of Relais Group.

The rewards payable under the plan will be paid in cash based on the value of a specific number of incentive units included in the plan. The maximum aggregate number of incentive units to be settled in cash based on the Plan is 258,000 units The incentive units are allocated to the participants free of charge. The value of each incentive unit is linked to Relais Group's share price development during the plan period. The earned reward represents a gross earning, from which the applicable payroll tax is withheld.

The incentive units allocated to the participants are divided into three separate tranches. The potential rewards payable under these tranches will be paid during the first half of the years 2023, 2024 and 2025 respectively. The threshold price of each incentive unit in each of the three tranches is the trade volume weighted average price of Relais Group's share on the First North Growth Market Finland marketplace of Nasdaq Helsinki Ltd during the last twenty-five trading days preceding March 16, 2021. The end price of each incentive unit is the trade volume weighted average price of Relais Group's share on the main list of Nasdaq Helsinki Ltd during the twenty-five trading days following the publication date of Relais Group's annual results for the year immediately preceding the year of payment, i.e., for the years 2022, 2023 and 2024 respectively. The threshold price of the incentive unit is deducted with the dividends paid between the start and end price determination periods.

The amount of the reward payable based on the Plan is limited by a maximum cap linked to the company's share price development.

SHARES AND SHAREHOLDERS

The company has one class of shares, and each share entitles the shareholder to one vote at the General Meeting. No voting restrictions or limits on the number of shares that can be held are in place. The company's shares do not have a nominal value. All of the shares provide equal entitlements to the dividend and other fund distribution (including fund distribution in dissolution situations).

On 25 April 2022, Relais decided on issuing a directed free share issue and issued a total of 64,407 new Relais Group shares to be subscribed for free of charge by Kari Kauhanen and other former shareholders of Lumise Oy.

The Directed Share Issue will be carried out in derogation of the pre-emptive subscription right of the shareholders on the authorization of the Company's Annual General Meeting held on 13 April 2022. The Additional Shares issued in the Directed Share Issue are issued on the basis of terms and conditions binding on the parties to the purchase agreement in order to meet the terms and conditions of the acquisition of Lumise Oy completed on 31 March 2021, and thus there is a particularly weighty financial reason for the Directed Share Issue for the company and for the interests of all its shareholders.

The new shares were entered into the trade register on 10 May 2022 and were listed on the Nasdaq First North Growth Market Finland on 11 May 2022 in the same series as the company's existing shares.

On 24 May 2022, Relais decided on issuing a directed share issue. The company paid SEK 14 million of the purchase price of the shares of Skeppsbrons Jönköping AB by issuing a total of 68,118 new Relais Group's shares to the Sellers.

The share issue was carried out by the decision of the Board of Directors of Relais Group under the authorization given by the Annual General Meeting of Relais Group on 13 April 2022. The share issue was carried out in order to develop Relais Group's business and finance the corporate transaction, so there was a weighty financial reason for deviating from the pre-emptive right of the shareholders within the meaning of the Finnish Limited Liability Companies Act.

The subscription price for the consideration shares was EUR 19.79 per share, which corresponds to the share's trade volume weighted average rate on Nasdaq Helsinki First North Growth Market for 30 trading days preceding the signing of the transaction.

The new shares were entered into the trade register on 17 June 2022 and were listed on the Nasdaq First North Growth Market Finland on 20 June 2022 in the same series as the company's existing shares.

During the review period, a total of 58,350 new shares were subscribed by using Relais Group Plc's option rights.

On 31 December 2022, the company's registered share capital was EUR 80,000, and the number of shares recorded in the trade register 18,132,308.

According to the shareholder register maintained by Euroclear Finland, Relais had 2,798 shareholders at the end of the review period. Relais owned 50 of its own shares.

The company's ten2 largest registered shareholders and their holdings on 31 December 2022:

Shareholder Number of shares %
1. Ari Salmivuori 5,368,800 29.6
2. Nordic Industry Development AB1 3,015,600 16.6
3. Helander Holding Oy 885,130 4.9
4. Rausanne Oy 606,179 3.3
5. Ajanta Oy2 469,800 2.6
6. Finnish Industry Investment Ltd (Tesi) 462,949 2.6
7. Evli Finland Small Cap Fund 448,816 2.5
8. Kauhanen Kari 435,571 2.4
9. Evli Finland Select Fund 399,850 2.2
10.Elo Mutual Insurance Company 396,813 2.2
11.Stadigh Kari 292,200 1.6
Ten largest combined 12,781,708 70.5
Other shareholders 5,350,600 29.5
Total 18,132,308 100.0

1 In Nordic Industry Development AB, control is indirectly held by Jesper Otterbeck.

2 In Ajanta Oy, control is held by Ari Salmivuori. In the table below, Salmivuori and Ajanta Oy are considered as one shareholder

On 31 December 2022, the members of the Board of Directors and the Executive Team of Relais owned a total of 4,086,774 Relais shares, corresponding to approximately 22.2% of all shares and the resulting vote share. The number of shares includes those held by the persons themselves as well as those held by close associates and controlled corporations.

Shares
Arni Ekholm 67,450
Anders Borg 60,000
Johan Carlos 6,688
Juan Garcia1 62,050
Olli-Pekka Kallasvuo2 84,300
Ville Mikkonen 174,800
Katri Nygård 106,050
Jesper Otterbeck3 3,024,450
Jan Popov 67,823
Sebastian Seppänen 1,000
Jon Strand4 382,163
Pekka Raatikainen 20,000
Lars Wilsby5 30,000
Total 4,086,774

1 Owned through JG Management AB, which is controlled by Juan Garcia.

2 Owned directly and through Entrada Oy, which is controlled by Olli-Pekka Kallasvuo.

3 Owned through Nordic Industry Development AB, which is controlled indirectly by Jesper Otterbeck and Otterbeck Management AB, which is controllerd by Jesper Otterbeck

4 Owned by Tailor Made Global Investment AB, which is controlled by Jon Strand

5 Owned by Wilsby Invest AB which is controlled by Lars Wilsby

ASSESSMENT OF RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES RELATING TO BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

The Company is exposed to macroeconomic risks and other macro-level trends that may reduce demand for its products. It operates in a competitive and fragmented market in certain areas, and competition and consolidation may increase in the future. The ongoing coronavirus pandemic and its potential impact on demand for Relais products and availability of products supplied via global supply- and logistics chains can be mentioned as specific examples of current macroeconomic risk. The deteriorating international security situation comprises also a macroeconomic risk.

The Company has a growth strategy that involves risks, particularly with acquisition-based growth. Such risks may include the scarcity of suitable acquisition targets, unfavorable valuation of acquisition targets, and risks associated with the successful integration of acquisitions.

The Company's business ties up working capital in the storage of a large product range. In the event of a failure to predict demand or to manage the range of products, this may have adverse financial effects. Relais is dependent on its retailer network and its net sales can suffer if retailers' businesses underperform or customer relationships change.

The importance of the Company's key personnel to business success is significant, and the loss of key personnel can cause adverse effects. The company's business may also be affected by new or changed laws and regulations that affect the markets.

The Company is subject to normal risks of damage that are mitigated by insurance against loss or damage, third party insurance and business interruption insurance.

When it comes to finance, fluctuating exchange rates can have an adverse effect on Relais' business activities, profits, and balance sheet position. By financing its loans, the company also exposed to the risk of heightened interest rates. This risk is managed with interest rate swap contracts.

Risks related to the company's business activities are described in more detail in the 29 November 2022 Prospectus.

MAJOR EVENTS AFTER THE REVIEW PERIOD

On 15 February 2023, Relais appointed Thomas Ekström, M.Sc. (Econ.) as Group CFO starting from August 2023 at the latest.

On 24 February 2023, Relais announced to have agreed on an one-year extension on the maturity of its Senior Facilities Agreement with its main bank. The restated maturity date of the SFA is 31 May 2025.

On 2 March 2023, the company issued a revised long-term financial target, according to which the company aims to reach proforma EBITA of EUR 50 million by the end of the year 2025. The previous financial target of the Company was to reach pro forma net sales of EUR 500 million by the end of year 2026.

FINANCIAL RELEASES IN 2023

  • Q1/2023 Interim Management Statement on Thursday 4 May 2023
  • H1/2023 Half-Year report on Thursday 10 August 2023
  • Q3/2023 Interim Management Statement on Thursday 2 November 2023

INVITATION TO THE WEBCAST

Relais Group's CEO Arni Ekholm and CFO Pekka Raatikainen will present the result to the media, investors and analysts at a webcast on 2 March 2023 from 2:00 pm EET. The webcast can be followed at: https://relais.videosync.fi/2022-q4-results.

Presentation material and video will be available on the company's website at https://relais.fi/en/investors/ after the event.

ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES APPLIED IN THE PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

This financial statement release has been drawn up in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the same principles as the financial statements for 2021, except for the following amendments to the existing standards, which the Group has applied as of January 1, 2022:

Amendments made to IFRS 3, IAS 16, and IAS 37 and yearly improvements 2018-2020. In the management's estimate, the adoption of the above-mentioned standards does not have a material impact on the Group's financial statements.

The figures in the financial statement release are unaudited.

COMPARABILITY OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Relais Group acquired Raskone Oy on 29 January 2021, Lumise Oy on 31 March 2021, Sydhamnens Trailer Service AB on 18 November 2022 and Trucknik Reservdelar AB on 16 December 2021. The 2021 reference data in this Financial Statements Review does not include the figures for the companies acquired from the period preceding the commencement of their consolidation in 2021.

Relais Group acquired the shares of Skeppsbrons Jönköping AB on 24 May 2022 and the shares of S-E-T A/S on 12 December 2022. The 2021 reference data in this Financial Statements Review does not include the figures for Skeppsbron's and S-E-T A/S.

Relais Group Plc

Board of Directors

Further information:

Arni Ekholm, CEO Phone: +358 40 760 3323 E-mail: [email protected]

Relais Group

Relais Group is a leading consolidator and acquisition platform on the vehicle aftermarket in the Nordic and Baltic countries. We have a sector focus in vehicle life cycle enhancement and related services. We also serve as a growth platform for the companies we own.

We are a profitable company seeking strong growth. We carry out targeted acquisitions in line with our growth strategy and want to be an active player in the consolidation of the aftermarket in our area of operation. Our acquisitions are targeted at companies having a good strategic fit with our group companies.

Our net sales in 2022 was EUR 260.7 (2021: 237.8) million. During 2022, we completed a total of three acquisitions. We employ approximately 1,000 professionals in six different countries. The Relais Group share is listed on the Main Market of Nasdaq Helsinki with the stock symbol RELAIS.

www.relais.fi

ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES FOR KEY FIGURES

Key figure Definition
EBITA1 Operating profit + amortisation of acquisitions
Comparable EBITA1 Operating profit + amortisation
of acquisitions + items affecting
comparability included in EBITA for the period
EBITDA1 Operating profit + depreciation, amortisation, and impairments
Comparable EBITDA1 Operating profit + depreciation, amortisation, and impairments+ items
affecting comparability included in EBITDA for the period
Comparable operating profit1 Operating profit + items affecting comparability included in Operating
profit for the period
Gross profit
Gross margin
Net sales - materials and services
Gross profit/net sales *100
Items affecting comparability Listing expenses + transaction costs of acquisitions+ contingent
consideration costs of acquisitions + other non-recurring expenses +
tax impact of items affecting comparability
Comparable profit (loss) for the
period1
Profit (loss) for the period + items affecting comparability included in
profit (loss) for the period
Comparable profit (loss) for the
period excluding amortisation of
acquisitions1
Profit (loss) for the period + items affecting comparability included in
profit (loss) for the period + amortisation of acquisitions
Comparable earnings per share,
basic
Comparable profit (loss) / weighted average number of shares
outstanding during the period
Comparable earnings per share,
diluted
Comparable profit (loss) / weighted average number of shares
outstanding during the period + dilutive potential shares
Comparable earnings per share
excluding amortisation of
acquisitions, basic
Comparable profit (loss) excluding amortisation of acquisitions /
weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period
Comparable earnings per share
excluding amortisation of
acquisitions, diluted
Comparable profit (loss) excluding amortisation of acquisitions /
weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period +
dilutive potential shares
Earnings per share, basic Profit (loss) for the period / weighted average number of shares
outstanding during the period
Earnings per share, diluted Profit (loss) for the period / weighted average number of shares
outstanding during the period + dilutive potential shares
Net working capital Inventories + short-term trade receivables + other receivables +
prepaid expenses and accrued income - trade payables - other current
liabilities - accrued expenses and deferred income
Net debt excluding leasing
liabilities
Loans from financial institutions + other loans + capital loans – loan
receivables – receivables from Group companies – subscribed capital
unpaid – cash at bank and in hand
Net debt exl. leasing liabilities to
comparable EBITDA
Net debt excl. leasing liabilities / last twelve month's comparable
EBITDA
Net gearing excl. leasing liabilities Net debt excl. leasing liabilities / Equity + minority interest
Equity ratio Equity + minority interest / Equity and liabilities, total
Return on investment (ROI) (Operating profit + other interest and financial income - listing
expenses (periodical figures have been annualized) / (Equity +
minority interest + loans from financial institutions + other loans +
capital loans + convertible bonds, average)
Return on equity (ROE) Profit (loss) for the period + minority interest, (periodical figures have
been annualized) / (Equity + minority interest, average)
Return on assets (ROA) (Operating profit + other interest financial income - listing expenses
(periodical figures have been annualized) / (Total assets, average)
1 Key measure margin, % has been calculated by dividing the measure with net sales and
multiplying by 100.

RECONCILIATION OF ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES

In thousand euros unless stated otherwise Oct-Dec
2022
Oct-Dec
2021
Jan-Dec
2022
Jan-Dec
2021
Net sales 75,185 73,547 260,683 237,830
Materials and services -41,515 -41,744 -143,469 -138,242
Gross profit 33,670 31,803 117,214 99,588
Gross margin, % 44.8% 43.2% 45% 41.9%
Operating profit 5,308 7,270 19,648 23,042
Items affecting comparability included
in profit (loss) for the period
Listing expenses 762 119 1,183 119
Transaction costs of acquisitions 112 252 182 1,574
Contingent consideration costs of acquisitions 846 303 1,467 910
Items affecting comparability included in
profit (loss) for the period 1,720 675 2,832 2,603
Comparable operating profit 7,028 7,945 22,481 25,645
Depreciation, amortisation and impairments 4,768 3,772 16,933 12,963
EBITDA 10,076 11,042 36,581 36,005
EBITDA margin, % 13.4% 15% 14% 15.1%
Items affecting comparability included in profit (loss) for
the period 1,720 675 2,832 2,603
Comparable EBITDA 11,796 11,717 39,414 38,607
Operating profit 5,308 7,270 19,648 23,042
Amortisation of acquisitions 875 747 3,332 2,685
EBITA 6,183 8,017 22,980 25,727
EBITA margin, % 8.2% 10.9% 8.8% 10.8%
Items affecting comparability included in profit (loss) for
the period 1,720 675 2,832 2,603
Comparable EBITA 7,903 8,692 25,813 28,330
Profit (loss) for the period 3,734 5,157 10,075 14,377
Comparable profit (loss) 5,454 5,832 12,907 16,980
Comparable profit (loss) margin, % 7.3% 7.9% 5% 7.1%
Amortisation of acquisitions 875 747 3,332 2,685
Comparable profit (loss) excluding amortisation of
acquisitions
6,329 6,580 16,239 19,665
Comparable profit (loss) excluding amortisation
of acquisitions margin, %
8.4% 8.9% 6.2% 8.3%
Operating cash flow before working capital changes 11,774 11,547 38,608 38,472
Repayment of lease liabilities
Interest expenses on leases
-3,749
-352
-2,410
-347
-11,542
-1,446
-8,306
-1,205
Change in working capital 8,923 -1,417 -130 -17,424
Purchase of tangible and intangible assets -478 -915 -1,720 -2,482
Free cash flow 16,118 6,458 23,771 9,056
Cash conversion to EBITDA 162.9% 58.5% 65.8% 25.2%

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS REVIEW 1 JANUARY – 31 DECEMBER 2022: TABLE SECTION

Content

Consolidated income statement Consolidated comprehensive income statement Consolidated balance sheet Changes in the Group's equity Consolidated cash flow statement Notes

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

EUR thousand Note Oct-Dec
2022
Oct-Dec
2021
Jan-Dec
2022
Jan-Dec
2021
Net sales 3 75,185 73,547 260,683 237,830
Other operating income 742 939 2,754 3,074
Materials and services -41,515 -41,744 -143,469 -138,242
Employee benefit expenses -14,587 -14,997 -54,990 -46,945
Depreciation, amortisation and impairments -4,768 -3,772 -16,933 -12,963
Other operating expenses -9,749 -6,703 -28,397 -19,712
Operating profit 5,308 7,270 19,648 23,042
Financial income 4 1,117 502 4,658 1,222
Financial expenses 4 -2,751 -1,706 -11,113 -5,794
Net financial expenses -1,634 -1,204 -6,454 -4,572
Profit before income taxes 3,674 6,066 13,194 18,470
Income taxes 59 -908 -3,119 -4,093
Profit for the financial year 3,734 5,157 10,075 14,377
Profit for the financial year attributable to
Owners of the parent company 3,734 5,149 10,072 14,346
Non-controlling interest 0 8 2 30
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share, euro 5 0.20 0.17 0.56 0.81
Diluted earnings per share, euro 5 0.20 0.16 0.54 0.78

CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME STATEMENT

EUR thousand Oct
Dec
2022
Oct
Dec
2021
Jan
Dec
2022
Jan
Dec
2021
Profit for the financial year 3,734 5,157 10,075 14,377
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss
Foreign currency translation difference -1,075 -273 -4,289 -620
Total other comprehensive income for the financial year -1,075 -273 -4,289 -620
Total comprehensive income for the financial year 2,659 4,884 5,786 13,757
Total comprehensive income attributable to
Owners of the parent company 2,662 4,879 5,796 13,734
Non-controlling interests -3 5 -10 23

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

EUR thousand Note 31 Dec
2022
31 Dec
2021
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 15,014 15,066
Goodwill 118,163 116,630
Tangible assets 7 4,463 4,897
Right-of-use assets 7 52,312 54,143
Deferred tax assets 579 798
Other non-current financial assets 73 79
Other non-current assets 8 42 6
Total non-current assets 190,645 191,619
Current assets
Inventories 67,804 73,352
Current tax receivables 4,106 2,588
Other current financial asset 350 0
Trade and other receivables 32,752 31,170
Cash at bank and in hand 13,527 11,803
Total current assets 118,538 118,912
Total assets 309,183 310,531
EUR thousand Note 31 Dec
2022
31 Dec
2021
EQUITY
Share capital 80 80
Reserve for invested unrestricted equity 5, 9 74,125 71,436
Translation differences -5,907 -1,632
Retained earnings 5 35,686 34,232
Equity attributable to owners of the parent company 103,983 104,117
Non-controlling interests 0 337
Total equity 103,983 104,454
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities
Loans from financial institutions 8 95,695 90,537
Lease liabilities 8 41,611 44,284
Other non-current financial liabilities 8 1,009 1,609
Other non-current liabilities 71 650
Deferred tax liabilities 5,785 6,179
Total non-current liabilities 144,171 143,259
Current liabilities
Loans from financial institutions 8 7,228 6,042
Lease liabilities 8 11,877 10,641
Other current financial liabilities 8 2,513 2,937
Current tax liabilities 4,114 4,305
Trade and other payables 8 35,296 38,893
Total current liabilities 61,029 62,818
Total liabilities 205,199 206,076
Total equity and liabilities 309,183 310,531

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Oct Oct Jan Jan
EUR thousand Dec
2022
Dec
2021
Dec
2022
Dec
2021
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the financial year 3,734 5,157 10,075 14,377
Adjustments:
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses 4,768 3,772 16,933 12,963
Financial income and expenses 863 890 4,137 3,889
Unrealised foreign exchange gains and losses 769 314 2,316 683
Income tax expense -59 908 3,119 4,093
Other adjustments 1,700 506 2,029 2,467
Cash flows before change in net working capital
Change in net working capital:
11,774 11,547 38,608 38,472
Change in trade and other receivables
(increase (-) / decrease (+)) 4,237 3,996 -1,147 -1,317
Change in inventories (increase (-) / decrease (+)) 9,185 -5,219 5,123 -14,814
Change in trade and other payables
(increase (+) / decrease (-)) -4,500 -194 -4,106 -1,293
Cash flows before finance items 20,697 10,130 38,479 21,048
Interest paid -1,832 -1,010 -4,008 -3,465
Interest received 101 26 165 67
Other financial items 103 -144 -144 -404
Dividens received 26 0 31 0
Income taxes paid -1,876 -1,077 -5,742 -4,052
Net cash from operating activities (A) 17,219 7,924 28,780 13,194
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of intangible and tangible assets -478 -915 -1,720 -2,482
Proceeds from sale of tangible and intangible assets -2 186 176 197
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired -4,915 -8,661 -14,654 -52,872
Net cash used in investing activities (B) -5,394 -9,390 -16,198 -55,157
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from current loans and borrowings -10 3 3,500 4,500
Repayment of current loans and borrowings -3,502 -380 -3,515 -6,569
Proceeds from non-current loans and borrowings 0 0 16,500 40,735
Repayment of non-current loans and borrowings -3,673 -3,723 -7,020 -6,743
Dividends paid 0 0 -6,459 -5,189
Repayment of lease liabilities -3,450 -2,410 -11,243 -8,306
Acquisition of non-controlling interest 24 0 -2,487 0
Proceeds from shares subscriptions based on share options 0 0 207 915
Net cash from financing activities (C) -10,610 -6,510 -10,518 19,343
Net cash from (used in) operating, investing and
financing activities (A+B+C) 1,215 -7,976 2,065 -22,620
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,215 -7,976 2,065 -22,620
Cash and cash equivalents, at the beginning of the period 12,526 19,862 11,803 34,669
Effects of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held -213 -83 -342 -245
Cash and cash equivalents, at the end of the period 13,527 11,804 13,527 11,804

CHANGES IN THE GROUP'S EQUITY

Equity attributable to owners of the parent company
EUR thousand Share
capital
Reserve for
invested
unrestricted
equity
Translation
differences
Retained
earnings
Total Non
control-ling
interests
Total equity
Equity 1 Jan 2022 80 71,436 -1,632 34,232 104,117 337 104,454
Comprehensive income
Profit (loss) for the period
Change in translation differences
-4,276 10,072
0
10,072
-4,276
2
-12
10,075
-4,288
Total comprehensive income
for the financial year
0 0 -4,276 10,072 5,796 -10 5,786
Transactions with owners
of the parent company
Shares issues related to business
combinations
1,168 1,168 1,168
Share-based payments
Shares subscribed by usingoption rights
1,314
207
1,314
207
1,314
207
Acquisition of non-controlling interest -2,160 -2,160 -327 -2,487
Dividend distribution -6,459 -6,459 0 -6,459
Total transactions with owners
of the parent company
0 2,689 0 -8,619 -5,930 -327 -6,257
Equity 31 Dec 2022 80 74,125 -5,907 35,685 103,983 0 103,983
Reserve for
invested
Non
Share unrestricted Translation Retained control-ling
EUR thousand capital equity differences earnings Total interests Total equity
Equity 1 Jan 2021 80 56,226 -1,019 25,075 80,362 314 80,676
Profit (loss) for the period 0 14,346 14,346 30 14,377
Change in translation differences -612 0 -612 -8 -620
Total comprehensive income
for the financial year 0 0 -612 14,346 13,734 23 13,757
Transactions with owners
of the parent company
Shares issues related to business
combinations 14,296 0 14,296 14,296
Shares subscribed by using option rights 915 0 915 915
Dividend distribution -5,189 -5,189 -5,189
Total transactions with owners
of the parent company 0 15,210 0 -5,189 10,022 0 10,022
Equity 31 Dec 2021 80 71,436 -1,632 34,232 104,117 337 104,454

NOTES

  • 1. Basis of accounting
  • 2. Seasonality
  • 3. Disaggregation of net sales
  • 4. Financial income and expenses, effect of exchange rates
  • 5. Earnings per share, dividend payment and share-based payments
  • 6. Segment information
  • 7. Changes to tangible and right-of-use assets
  • 8. Financing arrangements
  • 9. Business combinations and acquisitions of non-controlling interests
  • 10. Related party transactions
  • 11. Events after the reviewed period

1. BASIS OF ACCOUNTING

This financial statement review has been prepared in accordance with the IAS 34 standard for interim financial reporting and using the same principles as for the annual financial statement. The financial statement review and interim reports have not been audited. The company's financial statements for 2022 have been audited.

All figures in the summarised financial statement have been rounded to the nearest figure, therefore the sum of reported figures may not exactly match those presented.

As of September 1, 2022, Relais has changed the basis of internal reporting for the reporting segments and reports them to the chief operating decision maker based on international financial reporting standards (IFRS). Previously, the basis of preparation was in accordance with the Finnish accounting and financial statement regulations (FAS). The segment information according to the new accounting basis is presented in note 6.

2. SEASONALITY

The seasonality of the group's business has an impact on the demand for Relais' services, which in turn affects its net sales, net operating profit, and cash flows. Variation in seasonal temperatures, such as warm summers and cold winters, can have an effect on the demand for batteries, starter motors, and chargers as well as the need for vehicle air conditioning and heating. Furthermore, the demand for lighting products, such as LEDs and auxiliary lights, typically grows in the fall and winter months. Due to seasonal changes, Relais typically produces greater Net sales in the second half of the year.

3. DISAGGREGATION OF NET SALES

Consolidated net sales is disaggregated by product line and geographical market in the tables below. Markets are based on the geographic location of customers.

EUR thousand Oct-Dec 2022 Oct-Dec
2021
Jan-Dec
2022
Jan-Dec
2021
Equipment 9,528 9,332 33,141 33,222
Lighting 21,921 22,554 62,053 61,892
Spare parts 19,949 20,679 78,925 80,062
Repair and maintenance 23,637 19,434 85,565 60,039
Other 150 1,549 998 2,616
Total 75,184 73,547 260,683 237,830
EUR thousand Oct-Dec 2022 Oct-Dec
2021
Jan-Dec
2022
Jan-Dec
2021
Finland 34,440 37,595 116,972 123,475
Sweden 30,021 28,577 108,433 88,262
Estonia 1,766 1,563 5,158 4,796
Norway 1,872 1,810 6,343 6,412
Other countries 7,086 4,002 23,778 14,885
Total 75,184 73,547 260,683 237,830

4. FINANCE INCOME AND EXPENSES, EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATES

Financial income and expenses are detailed in the table below.

The increase in net financial expenses in the reporting period is due to unrealized exchange rate gains and losses of unhedged foreign currency loans. The increase in reference interest rates on loans from financial institutions increased the interest expenses by approximately EUR 0.2 million in the review period.

The strengthening of the USD against the euro increased the costs of the materials and services item in the group's income statement by approximately EUR 3.3 million in the review period. The development of the EUR/SEK exchange rate during the review period had a negative impact on the Group's EBITA. At comparable exchange rates, EBITA during the review period would have been approximately EUR 0.7 million higher than reported.

EUR thousand Oct-Dec
2022
Oct-Dec
2021
Jan-Dec
2022
Jan-Dec
2021
Financial income
Foreign exchange gains 1,051 508 4,200 1,155
Interest income 101 26 165 67
Other financial income 26 -31 32 0
Changes in fair values -61 0 261 0
Financial income total 1,117 502 4,658 1,222
Financial expenses
Foreign exchange losses -1,584 -767 -6,659 -1,997
Interest expenses -978 -788 -4,259 -3,570
Other financial expenses -189 -152 -194 -228
Financial expenses total -2,751 -1,707 -11,113 -5,794
Net financial expenses -1,634 -1,204 -6,454 -4,572

5. EARNINGS PER SHARE, DIVIDEND PAYMENT AND SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

EUR Oct-Dec
2022
Oct-Dec
2021
Jan-Dec
2022
Jan-Dec
2021
Earnings per share, basic 0.20 0.29 0.56 0.81
Earnings per share, diluted 0.20 0.27 0.54 0.78
Comparable earnings per share, basic 0.30 0.32 0.72 0.96
Comparable earnings per share excluding
amortisation
of acquisitions, basic 0.35 0.31 0.90 1.11
Comparable earnings per share, diluted 0.29 0.37 0.69 0.92
Comparable earnings per share excluding
amortisation
of acquisitions, diluted 0.34 0.35 0.87 1.06
Oct-Dec
2022
Oct-Dec
2021
Jan-Dec
2022
Jan-Dec
2021
Number of outstanding shares
at the end of the period
18 132 308 17 941 433 18 132 308 17 941 433
Weighted average number
of shares, basic
18 132 258 17 941 433 18 051 682 17 658 106
Weighted average number
of shares, diluted
18 777 120 18 691 240 18 759 556 18 483 266

The AGM of 13 April 2022 decided that, in accordance with the board's proposal, a dividend of EUR 0.36 per share will be paid from the parent company's distributable assets to the shareholders who, on the record date of the dividend payment, April 19, 2022, were entered in the company's shareholder register maintained by Euroclear Finland Oy. The dividend was paid on April 26, 2022.

A total of EUR 6.5 million in dividends was paid out.

Share-based payment arrangement was related to Lumise and was considered a transaction separate from the business combination, and consequently was accounted as an employee benefit expense. The terms of the arrangement were fulfilled and EUR 1.3 million was paid in 64,407 company shares.

6. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Scandi
EUR thousand Finland&Baltics navia Other Eliminations Total
Jan-Dec 2022
External revenue 125,048 135,635 0 0 260,683
Internal revenue 8,378 852 330 -9,561 0
-
Material and services -78,061 -74,245 0 8,837 143,469
Gross profit 55,365 62,242 330 -724 117,214
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment -8,244 -5,307 -49 -3,332 -16,933
Other income and expenses -36,741 -38,624 -3,775 -1,493 -80,633
Operating profit 10,380 18,311 -3,494 -5,548 19,648
Financial items -764 -2,682 -3,001 -7 -6,454
Profit before income taxes 9,616 15,629 -6,495 -5,555 13,194
Finland& Scandi Elimina
EUR thousand Baltics navia Other tions Total
Jan-Dec 2021
External revenue 130,851 106,979 0 0 237,830
Internal revenue 8,324 751 0 -9,075 0
Material and services -82,164 -64,053 0 7,976 -138,242
Gross profit 57,011 43,676 0 -1,099 99,588
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment -7,913 -2,325 -40 -2,685 -12,963
Other income and expenses -35,418 -23,600 -2,389 -2,176 -63,584
Operating profit 13,680 17,751 -2,428 -5,961 23,042
Financial items -1,038 -1,959 6,459 -8,034 -4,572
Profit before income taxes 12,642 15,793 4,031 -13,996 18,470

Other- item includes management and administrative services provided by the parent company to the group.

Eliminations- column includes internal eliminations as well as postings and amortisations of acquisitions.

Relais segment information for 2021 has been restated to reflect the change in the basis of preparation. Until year-end 2021 segment information for management reporting was prepared in accordance with Finnish accounting standards (FAS). Starting 1st of September 2022 segment information preparation for management reporting is based on International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Restatement had no impact on the Group's total figures.

7. CHANGES TO TANGIBLE AND RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS

CHANGES TO RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS

EUR thousand 31 Dec
2022
31 Dec
2021
Cost at the beginning of period 65,818 20,323
Additions 2,376 12,701
Business combinations 2,587 33,049
Exchange differences -1,871 -210
Disposals -3,075 -245
Revaluations 7,913 200
Cost at the end of period 73,747 65,818
Accumulated depreciation and impairment at the beginning of the
period -11,675 -3,140
Disposals 1,508 245
Depreciation -11,664 -8,798
Exchange differences 395 18
Accumulated depreciation and impairment at the end of the period -21,436 -11,675
Book value at the beginning of the period 54,143 17,183
Book value at the end of the period 52,312 54,143

CHANGES TO TANGIBLE ASSETS

EUR thousand 31 Dec
2022
31 Dec
2021
Cost at the beginning of period 15,055 3,891
Additions 1,223 1,928
Business combinations 1,174 9,688
Exchange differences -622 -88
Disposals -301 -406
Reclassifiations 118 42
Cost at the end of period 16,647 15,055
Accumulated depreciation and impairment at the beginning of the
period
-10,159 -3,026
Business combinations -1,088 -6,244
Disposals 274 320
Reclassifiations -118 -47
Depreciation -1,545 -1,225
Exchange differences 451 64
Accumulated depreciation and impairment at the end of the period -12,184 -10,159
Book value at the beginning of the period 4,897 865
Book value at the end of the period 4,463 4,897

The most significant additions in the review period and comparison period are related to premises, of which right-of-use assets acquired with lease agreements have been recorded in connection with business acquisitions.

Revaluations in rents include additions to right-of-use assets and lease liabilities due to rent increases and due to changes in lease terms in lease agreements for existing premises.

8. FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS

Changes in financing arrangements

The Senior Facilities Agreement between the Company and its main bank has initially been entered into in May 2022, after with it has been restated and extended three times during 2020-2022.

On 30 March 2022, the Company agreed on extensions and amendments of its Senior Facilities Agreement with its main bank. The Amended and Restated Facilities Agreement includes a new committed term loan facility of EUR 7 million and uncommitted term loan facility of EUR 25 million for possible future corporate acquisitions. At the same time, the Amended and Restated Facilities Agreement was extended by one year until the end of May 2024, which means that EUR 100.0 million of the loans will be repaid in 2024 instead of 2023 and are presented as long-term loans from financial institutions.

The maximum amount of financial limits under the Amended and Restated Facilities Agreement is EUR 133.7 million, comprising of financing for corporate acquisitions of a maximum of EUR 101.7 million, an uncommitted term loan facility of EUR 25 million and an RCF limit of EUR 7 million. During the review period, the Company increased both the loan facility and the RCF limit so, that at the end of the review period, the undrawn portion of the uncommitted senior facilities was EUR 15.5 million and of RCF limit EUR 4.7 million.

During the review period, MEUR 16.5 Acquisition financing was drawn down, and the undrawn portion EUR 15.5 million. After these drawdowns, the annual repayment amount of acquisition loans is total EUR 7.2

million. No material Financing expenses incurred regarding drawdowns and Senior Facilities Agreement amendment.

On May 5, 2022, the company redeemed the remaining 30% of SEC Scandinavia A/S's shares from the companies' minority shareholders. The company had previously recorded a redemption debt of EUR 345 thousand and accounted the acquisition of SEC Scandinavia A/S as the acquisition of a 100% subsidiary in its financial statements. The cash purchase price for the shares of SEC Scandinavia A/S was DKK 3.0 million.

The company paid an additional purchase price of STS Sydhamnens Trailer Service AB of SEK 22.0 million in the period ending December 31, 2022. The company had previously recognised a contingent consideration of EUR 2.0 million.

The company paid an additional purchase price of Trucknick AB of SEK 6.2 million in the period ending December 31, 2022. The company had previously recognised a contingent consideration of EUR 0.6 million.

The company recognised a contingent consideration of EUR 1.6 million in 2021 in connection with the acquisition of Strands Group AB, which was reported in long-term contingent consideration in the last financial period. In the period ended the liability was revalued with fair value costs of EUR 2.2 million and was reported in short-term contingent consideration financial liabilities.

Breakdown of financial liabilities

EUR thousand 31 Dec
2022
31 Dec
2021
At amortised cost
Non-current
Borrowings from financial institutions 95,695 90,537
Lease liabilities 41,611 44,284
Loans from others 1,009 0
138,315 134,821
Current
Borrowings from financial institutions 7,228 6,042
Lease liabilities 11,877 10,641
Trade payables 15,125 15,402
Redemption liability of non-controlling interest 0 345
Other financial liabilities 265 13
34,495 32,444
Total financial liabilities at amortised cost 172,810 167,265
At fair value through profit or loss
Non-current
Contingent considerations 0 1,561
Derivative instruments 0 48
0 1,609
Current
Contingent considerations 2,248 2,578
Total financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 2,248 4,187

Accounting classification and fair values

The following tables show the carrying amounts and fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities, including their levels in the fair value hierarchy. The table excludes fair value information for financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value if the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value.

Carrying
amount Fair value
EUR thousand Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
At 31 December 2022
Financial assets measured at fair value
Interest rate swaps (not hedge accounted) 261 - 261 - 261
Total 261 - 261 - 261
Financial liabilities measured at fair value
Interest rate swaps (not hedge accounted) - - - - -
Contingent considerations 2 248 - - 2,248 2,248
Total - - - 2,248 2,248
Financial liabilities not measured at fair value
Current borrowings from financial institutions 7,228 - - 7,228 7,228
Non-current borrowings from financial institutions 95,695 - - 95,695 95,695
Other non-current financial liabilities 1,009 - - 1,009 1,009
Total 103,932 - - 103,932 103,932
Carrying
amount
Fair value
EUR thousand Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
At 31 December 2021
Financial liabilities measured at fair value
Interest rate swaps (not hedge accounted) 48 - 48 - 48
Contingent considerations 4,139 - - 4,139 4,139
Total 4,187 - 48 4,139 4,187
Financial liabilities not measured at fair value
Current borrowings from financial institutions 6,042 - - 6,042 6,042
Non-current borrowings from financial institutions 90,537 - - 90,537 90,537
Redemption liability of non-controlling interest 345 - - 345 345
Total 96,924 - - 96,924 96,924

Measurement of fair values

A number of the Group's accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair values are categorised into hierarchy levels that are representative of the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:

Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Fair value is calculated on the Fair value is calculated on the Fair value is calculated on the
basis of quoted prices basis of inputs other than quoted basis of inputs for the asset or
(unadjusted) in active markets for prices included in Level 1 that are liability that are not based on
identical assets or liabilities that observable for the asset or observable market data
Relais can access at the liability; either directly (i.e. as (unobservable inputs).
measurement date. prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived
from prices).

The Group has determined the fair value of the contingent consideration according to the terms of the agreement by discounting probability-weighted cash flows at the time of reporting. Determining fair value involves management judgment. The contingent consideration will be paid within a year, and the management does not expect the cash flows to differ significantly from the fair value. The change in fair value is recognised in the income statement and is fully unrealized.

The Group has estimated that the fair value of its bank loans corresponds to their book value, because the loans have variable interest rates and according to the management's assessment, the interest rate on the loans is close to the market rate on the reporting date. The increase in interest rates does not have a significant effect on the fair value of loans, but they directly increase interest expenses.

Collaterals and other obligations

EUR thousand 31 Dec
2022
31 Dec
2021
Loans from financial institutions
Financing loans 102,975 96,762
Overdraft limit 0 0
Amount of overdraft limit granted 4,856 4,856
Available limit 4,856 4,856
Book value of pledged subsidiary shares 105,222 105,222
Mortgage on company assets 108,079 107,500
Collateral for financial institution loans, total 213,301 212,722
Guarantees given on behalf of the companies belonging to the same group
General guarantee 3,145 4,712
Other 791 8,570
Total 3,936 13,282
Other liabilities
Rental securities 1,865 1,858
Other guarantees 346 205
Total 2,210 2,063

9. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS AND ACQUISITIONS OF NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

Summary of the acquisition including the table showing the considerations transferred and the recognised amounts of assets acquired, and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisitions are presented below. Goodwill is mainly generated from skilled personnel and a strong market position.

Had the acquisitions occurred on 1 January 2022, management estimates that the consolidated revenue would have amounted to EUR 265,411 thousand, and consolidated profit for the year would have been EUR 10,997 thousand in the period ended 31 December 2022. None of the goodwill recognised is deductible for tax purposes. Relais expects the gross contractual amount for the acquired trade receivables to equal their fair value.

Skeppsbrons
Jönköping S-E-T
EUR thousand Ab A/S Total
Acquisition date 5 May 12 Dec
Share acquired 100% 100%
Domicile Sweden Denmark
Consolidated from 1 May 1 Dec
Revenue from acquisition date until 31 December 2022 4,760 326 5,086
Profit/loss from acquisition date until 31 December 2022 415 22 437
Goodwill deductible for tax purposes No No
Consideration transferred
Cash 7,013 4,457 11,470
Equity instruments 1,168 - 1,168
Financial liabilities - 1,146 1,146
Non-competing agreement -379 -284 -663
Total consideration transferred 7,802 5,319 13,121
Identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Customer-related intangibles 1,683 1,307 2,990
Machinery and equipment 70 17 87
Right-of-use assets 2,918 0 2,918
Inventories 475 1,233 1,708
Trade and other receivables 1,171 604 1,775
Cash and cash equivalents 625 30 655
Non-current liabilities -24 0 -24
Deferred tax liabilities -457 -406 -863
Lease liabilities -2,918 0 -2,918
Trade and other payables -1,082 -391 -1,473
Total identifiable net assets acquired 2,461 2,394 4,855
Goodwill 5,341 2,925 8,266
Acquisition-related costs incurred 41 69 110
Cash consideration
Less: cash acquired
-7,013
625
-4,457
30
-11,470
655
Net outflow of cash - investing activities -6,388 -4,427 -10,815

The company signed in May the acquisition of the entire share capital of the Swedish company Skeppsbrons Jönköping AB. The purchase price of Skeppsbrons was EUR 8,181 thousand, of which EUR 1,168 thousand was paid by new 68,118 Relais Group shares issued upon closing.

The company signed in December the acquisition of the entire share capital of the Danish company S-E-T A/S. 2003 estabished S-E-T is a highly regarded importer and wholesaler of electrical equipment, such as rear-view and side-view cameras, inverters and battery chargers for heavy commercial vehicles and the marine sector.

The purchase price for the shares of S-E-T is EUR 5,603 thousand, based on an enterprise value of EUR 5,507 thousand. Of the purchase price, EUR 4 457 thousand was paid at closing and EUR 135 thousand will be paid by end of May 2023. Additionally, EUR 1,011 thousand of the purchase price will be financed through a two-year vendor note issued by the Seller.

In addition Relais' subsidiary SEC Scandinavia A/S completed the acquisition of the entire share capital of the Danish Ecofoss A/S on 1 July 2022. Acquisition has no material effect on the Group's income statement nor financial position.

In May 2022, Relais Group acquired with cash an additional 4,75% interest in TD Tunga Delar Sverige AB, increasing its ownership to 100%.

EUR thousand
Carrying amount of NCI acquired 334
Consideration paid to NCI 2,543
A decrease in equity attributable to owners of the Company 2,209

On May 2022, the company redeemed the remaining 30% of SEC Scandinavia A/S's shares from the companies' minority shareholders. The company had previously recorded a redemption debt of EUR 345 thousand and accounted the acquisition of SEC Scandinavia A/S as the acquisition of a 100% subsidiary in its financial statements. The cash purchase price for the shares of SEC Scandinavia A/S was EUR 409 thousand.

10. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Relais' board members and management team members subscribed for shares based on option rights during the reporting period 1-12/2022 58,350 shares (1-12/2021 234,550 shares).

Key management personnel compensation
Jan
Dec
Jan
Dec
Jan
Dec
Jan
Dec
Jan
Dec
Jan
Dec
EUR thousand 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021
CEO Other members
Arni Ekholm of Management Total
Salaries and other short-term employee
benefits -305 -276 -881 -557 -1,186 -833
Pension benefits (defined contribution plans) -58 -47 -134 -93 -192 -140
Share-based payments* 129 -180 275 -353 404 -533
Total -234 -503 -740 -1,003 -974 -1,506

*) The revaluation of the debt related to synthetic options has resulted in cost reversal during the review period, because of the related debt has decreased as the fair value of the share under the arrangement has decreased.

Transactions with related parties and outstanding balances
Jan-Dec
2022/
Jan-Dec
2021/
EUR thousand 31 Dec 2022 31 Dec 2021
Transactions
Sales 385 374
Purchases 555 525
Services 1,025 325
Outstanding balances
Trade receivables 34 19
Trade payables 128 13

The related party transactions disclosed in the table above consist of transactions with those companies, in which key management personnel of Relais has control or significant influence.

11. EVENTS AFTER THE REVIEWED PERIOD

On 15 February 2023, Relais appointed Thomas Ekström, M.Sc. (Econ.) as Group CFO starting from August 2023 at the latest.

On 24 February 2023, Relais announced to have agreed on an one-year extension on the maturity of its Senior Facilities Agreement with its main bank. The restated maturity date of the SFA is 31 May 2025.

On 2 March 2023, the company issued a revised long-term financial target, according to which the company aims to reach proforma EBITA of EUR 50 million by the end of the year 2025. The previous financial target of the Company was to reach pro forma net sales of EUR 500 million by the end of year 2026.

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