Earnings Release • Jul 24, 2024
Earnings Release
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| Six Months Ended June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros, number of shares in millions, data per share in euros) |
2024 | 2023 |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |
| Revenue | 5,526 | 5,148 |
| EBITDA1 | 1,069 | 767 |
| Adjusted EBITDA1 | 1,240 | 1,112 |
| Operating profit | 756 | 591 |
| Net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent | 914 | 625 |
| Adjusted net profit1,2 | 809 | 765 |
| Net cash provided by operating activities before income tax paid |
436 | 703 |
| Free cash flow1 | (460) | (13) |
| Weighted average number of shares outstanding | 1,825 | 1,817 |
| Earnings per share | ||
| Earnings attributable to UMG N.V. shareowners per share - basic |
0.50 | 0.34 |
| Earnings attributable to UMG N.V. shareowners per share - diluted |
0.49 0.34 |
|
| Adjusted net profit per share 1,2 |
||
| Adjusted net profit per share - basic | 0.44 | 0.42 |
| Adjusted net profit per share - diluted | 0.44 | 0.42 |
| As at | ||
|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 |
| (unaudited) | (audited) | |
| Financial Net Debt1 | (2,612) | (1,689) |
This Interim Financial Review and Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements includes certain alternative performance indicators which are not defined in the International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") issued by the International Accounting Standards Board as endorsed by the EU. The descriptions of these alternative performance indicators and reconciliations of non-IFRS to IFRS measures are included in this report and its Appendix. Reference may also be made to the 2023 Annual Report.
Revenues for the first half of 2024 were €5,526 million, up 7.3% compared to the first half of 2023 and up 8.8% at constant currency. This increase was driven by improvements across all divisions. Recorded Music grew 6.3% at constant currency compared to the first half of 2023, Music Publishing was up 14.3% at constant currency and Merchandising and Other grew by 29.7% at constant currency.
For a detailed analysis of revenues by business segment, please refer to the press release dated July 24, 2024 (the "press release") and to Note 3 to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for the period ended June 30, 2024.
| Six Months Ended June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | 2024 | 2023 |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |
| Artist costs | 2,584 | 2,385 |
| Product costs | 529 | 426 |
| Cost of Revenues | 3,113 | 2,811 |
Cost of Revenues grew by €302 million to €3,113 million in the first half of 2024 from €2,811 million in the first half of 2023 reflecting the increase in revenues. Cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues increased to 56.3% from 54.6% primarily driven by a greater proportion of Music Publishing and Merchandising and Other revenues, which have higher Cost of revenues compared to Recorded Music and in particular by higher product costs.
Artist costs increased by €199 million from €2,385 million in the first half 2023 to €2,584 million in the first half 2024 driven by the increase in sales. As a percentage of revenues, artists costs increased to 46.8% in the first half 2024 from 46.3% in the first half of 2023 on higher relative costs in both Music Publishing and Merchandising and Other driven by revenue and repertoire mix.
Product costs increased by €103 million to €529 million in the first 6 months of 2024 from €426 million in the first 6 months of 2023 reflecting the growth in revenues. Product costs as a percentage of revenues increased to 9.6% from 8.3% driven primarily by the higher proportion of merchandising sales.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by €99 million to €1,512 million in the first half 2024 from €1,611 million in the first half 2023 and decreased as a percentage of revenues to 27.4% in first half 2024 from 31.3% in first half 2023. Selling, general and administrative expenses in the first half 2024 included €171 million in non-cash share-based compensation expense while in the first half 2023, selling, general and administrative expenses included €345 million in non-cash share-based compensation expenses. However, Selling, general and administrative expenses for the first 6 months of 2024 included €113 million restructuring charges compared to €15 million restructuring charges in the first 6 months of 2023 due to the previously announced strategic organizational redesign.
Operating profit was €756 million in the first half of 2024, compared to €591 million for the first half of 2023, an increase of €165 million (27.9%) or an increase of 32.4% at constant currency, due to the growth in revenues and the lower non-cash share-based compensation expense in the first half of 2024 partly offset by higher restructuring charges. As a percentage of revenues, operating profit improved to 13.7% in the first half 2024 from 11.5% in the first half 2023 due to the lower Selling, general and administrative expenses partially offset by higher relative Cost of revenues.
| Six Months Ended June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | 2024 | 2023 |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |
| Operating profit | 756 | 591 |
| Adjustments | ||
| Amortisation and depreciation expense | 200 | 187 |
| Restructuring expenses | 113 | 15 |
| (Gain)/loss on sale of assets | - | (26) |
| EBITDA | 1,069 | 767 |
| Non-cash share-based compensation expense | 171 | 345 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 1,240 | 1,112 |
EBITDA increased by €302 million to €1,069 million in the first half of 2024 compared to €767 million in the first half of 2023 due to the increase in revenues and lower non-cash share-based compensation expense as detailed above. EBITDA margin increased by 4.4pp to 19.3% in the first 6 months of 2024 compared to 14.9% in the first 6 months of 2023.
For a detailed analysis of EBITDA by business segment, please refer to the press release and to Note 3 to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for the period ended June 30, 2024.
Adjusted EBITDA was €1,240 million in the first half of 2024 up €128 million compared to €1,112 million in the first half of 2023 due to the improved revenues. Adjusted EBITDA margin increased by 0.8pp to 22.4% in the first 6 months of 2024 from 21.6% in the first 6 months of 2023 driven by the revenue growth and cost savings from the previously announced strategic organizational redesign, partially offset by the higher Cost of revenues.
Financial income and Financial expenses were a net income of €515 million in the first half 2024, compared to a net income of €265 million in the first half 2023, an improvement of €250 million. For the first half 2024, the revaluation of the investments in listed and other companies including Spotify and Tencent Music Entertainment was a net income amount of €566 million, compared to a net income of €313 million for the first half 2023, an improvement of €253 million.
For the first half of 2024, income taxes were a net expense of €345 million, compared to a net expense of €227 million in the first half of 2023. This increase notably reflected the improvement in Operating profit and the increase in the deferred tax charge relating to the revaluation of the investments in listed companies including Spotify and Tencent Music Entertainment (€141 million expense, compared to €84 million expense for first half of 2023).
For the first half of 2024, earnings attributable to non-controlling interests were €4 million, slightly higher than the €2 million for the first half of 2023.
For the first 6 months of 2024, net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent amounted to a profit of €914 million (or €0.50 per share - basic), compared to €625 million for the first 6 months of 2023 (or €0.34 per share - basic). Net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent increased by €289 million, reflecting:
partially offset by:
• the increase in Income tax charges (-€118 million) due to the improvement in Operating profit and the increase in deferred tax charge relating to the revaluation of the investments in listed companies (-€57 million).
Reconciliation of Net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent to Adjusted net profit
| Six Months Ended June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | 2024 | 2023 |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |
| Net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent | 914 | 625 |
| Financial income and expenses, excluding interest and income from investments |
(553) | (300) |
| Non-cash share-based compensation expense | 171 | 345 |
| Restructuring expense | 113 | 15 |
| Amortisation of catalogues | 121 | 120 |
| Income tax on adjustments | 43 | (40) |
| Adjusted Net Profit1 | 809 | 765 |
1 Following a change in the definition, the HY23 Adjusted Net Profit has been restated to exclude the impacts of restructuring expenses and related tax impacts.
Adjusted net profit in the first half 2024 amounted to a profit of €809 million (or €0.44 per share - basic), compared to €765 million for the first half 2023 (or €0.42 per share - basic). Adjusted net profit increased by €44 million, including:
| As at | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |
| (unaudited) | (audited) | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 438 | 413 | |
| Derivative financial assets | - | 2 | |
| Bank overdrafts | (24) | (26) | |
| Bonds | (1,808) | (1,808) | |
| Commercial papers | (1,142) | (197) | |
| Other | (76) | (73) | |
| Borrowings at amortised cost | (3,050) | (2,104) | |
| Financial Net Debt | (2,612) | (1,689) |
As of June 30, 2024, UMG's Financial Net Debt amounted to -€2,612 million compared to Financial Net Debt of -€1,689 million as of December 31, 2023, an increase in net debt of €923 million. This change was mainly attributable to the following:
This was partially offset by the following:
• Net cash provided by operating activities of €237 million.
UMG believes that the cash flow generated by its operating activities, its cash surpluses, net of amounts used to reduce UMG's debt, as well as funds available through undrawn bank credit facilities and additional funding opportunities will be sufficient to cover expenses and investments necessary for its operations, its debt service, the payment of income taxes, the distribution of dividends, as well as its investment projects, if any, for the next 12 months.
As of June 30, 2024, UMG held a portfolio of listed non-controlling equity interests (including Spotify) with an aggregate market value of approximately €2,066 million (before taxes), compared to €1,227 million as of December 31, 2023. The increase in market value during 2024 was due to the fluctuation in share price of our listed investments most notably of Spotify.
For the first half of 2024, changes in net cash provided by operating activities before income tax amounted to an inflow of €436 million compared to an inflow of €703 million for the first half of 2023, a decline of €267 million. This decline was mainly attributable to the following items:
partially offset by:
• the increase in Operating profit (+€165 million).
Net cash provided by operating activities in the first 6 months of 2024 amounted to an inflow of €237 million compared to an inflow of €495 million for the first 6 months of 2023, a decline of €258 million due to the €267 million decrease in Net cash provided by operating activities before income tax, only partially offset by the decrease in Income tax paid (+€9 million).
Net cash used for investing activities in the first half 2024 was a €615 million net outflow compared to a €423 million net outflow for the first half 2023, an increased outflow of €192 million. Investment in consolidated companies (-€34 million, net) and equity affiliates (-€324 million) in the first half of 2024 were higher than in the first half of 2023 reflecting various strategic investments including the investments in Chord Music Partners, NTWRK and Mavin Global. Investment in financial assets were lower (+€104 million) than in the first half of 2023, whilst Divestitures of financial assets of €77 million in the first half of 2024 included the release of funds, previously paid into escrow, to complete a catalogue acquisition during the period. Catalogue investments were marginally higher (-€7 million) than in the first half of 2023.
Net cash provided by financing activities in the first 6 months of 2024 was a €415 million net inflow compared to a €23 million net outflow for the first 6 months of 2023, an increased inflow of €438 million. This was mainly attributable to the increase in net proceeds from borrowings in the first 6 months of 2024 of €955 million compared to an increase in debt in the first 6 months of 2023 of €516 million (+€439 million). Dividend and interest payments in the first half of 2024 were broadly in line with payments in the first half of 2023.
| Six Months Ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | 2024 | 2023 | |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||
| Net cash provided by/(used for) operating activities | |||
| before income tax paid | 436 | 703 | |
| Income tax paid | (199) | (208) | |
| Net cash provided by/(used for) operating activities | 237 | 495 | |
| Net cash provided by/(used for) investing activities | (615) | (423) | |
| Repayment of lease liabilities and related | |||
| interest expenses | (53) | (47) | |
| Interest, net | (35) | (38) | |
| Other cash items related to financing activities | 6 | - | |
| Free Cash Flow | (460) | (13) |
Free Cash Flow in the first half of 2024 was a €460 million net outflow compared to a €13 million net outflow for the first half of 2023, a decrease of €447 million. This decrease was partly due to the decline in Net cash provided by operating activities (-€258 million) in the first half 2024 period compared to the first half of 2023 predominately driven by the increase in Royalty advance payments, net of recoupments. In addition, Net cash used for investing activities was higher than in the first 6 months of 2023 (-€192 million) due to greater strategic investments in the period.
The 2023 Annual Report on pages 118 to 136 outlines a number of risk factors which UMG still believes are the key risks and uncertainties concerning the business and industry in which UMG operates, and that alone or in combination with other events or circumstances, could have a material adverse effect on UMG's business, results and financial position.
The Interim Financial Review and Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements have not been audited by UMG's external auditors.
Please refer to Note 12 of the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for details on related party transactions.
These Interim Financial Review and Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements may contain statements that constitute forwardlooking statements with respect to UMG's financial condition, results of operations, business, strategy and plans. Such forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as 'profit forecast', 'expect', 'estimate', 'project', 'anticipate', 'should', 'intend', 'plan', 'probability', 'risk', 'target', 'goal', 'objective', 'will', 'endeavour', 'optimistic', 'prospects' and similar expressions or variations on such expressions. Although UMG believes that such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, they are not guarantees of future performance. Actual results may differ materially from such forward-looking statements as a result of a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are related to factors that are outside UMG's control, including, but not limited to, UMG's inability to compete successfully and to identify, attract, sign and retain successful recording artists and songwriters, failure of streaming and subscription adoption or revenue to grow or to grow less rapidly than anticipated, UMG's reliance on digital service providers, UMG's inability to execute its business strategy, the global nature of UMG's operations, UMG's inability to protect its intellectual property and against piracy, UMG's inability to attract and retain key personnel, changes in laws and regulations and the other risks that have been described in UMG's 2023 annual report. Accordingly, UMG cautions readers against placing undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are made as of the date of these Interim Financial Review and Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. UMG disclaims any intention or obligation to provide, update or revise any such forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
In accordance with article 5:25d(2)(c) of the Dutch Financial Supervision Act (Wet op het financieel toezicht), we confirm that, to the best of our knowledge:
On behalf of the Board,
Sir Lucian Grainge, Executive Director, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Vincent Vallejo, Executive Director, Deputy Chief Executive Officer


| Six months ended June 30, | % | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | 2024 | 2023 | YoY | const. |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||
| Revenues | ||||
| Recorded Music | 4,190 | 4,003 | 4.7% | 6.3% |
| Music Publishing | 1,008 | 889 | 13.4% | 14.3% |
| Merchandising & Other | 341 | 264 | 29.2% | 29.7% |
| Corporate Centre | - | - | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Elimination of inter segment transactions |
(13) | (8) | ||
| Total UMG | 5,526 | 5,148 | 7.3% | 8.8% |
| Adjusted EBITDA | ||||
| Recorded Music | 1,065 | 969 | 9.9% | 11.9% |
| Music Publishing | 241 | 216 | 11.6% | 12.1% |
| Merchandising & Other | 18 | 20 | (10.0%) | (10.0%) |
| Corporate Centre | (84) | (93) | (9.7%) | (9.7%) |
| Total UMG | 1,240 | 1,112 | 11.5% | 13.4% |
Note: % YoY indicates % change year-over-year; % const. indicates % change year-over-year adjusted for constant currency. Constant currency change is calculated by taking current year results and comparing against prior year results restated at current year rates.
| Six months ended June 30, | % | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | 2024 | 2023 | YoY | const. |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||
| Subscriptions and streaming revenue |
2,945 | 2,755 | 6.9% | 7.9% |
| of which streaming | 685 | 673 | 1.8% | 2.5% |
| of which subscription | 2,260 | 2,082 | 8.5% | 9.6% |
| Downloads and other digital revenue |
94 | 116 | (19.0%) | (16.8%) |
| Physical revenue | 612 | 639 | (4.2%) | 0.3% |
| License and other revenue | 539 | 493 | 9.3% | 10.2% |
| Recorded Music revenues | 4,190 | 4,003 | 4.7% | 6.3% |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 1,065 | 969 | 9.9% | 11.9% |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin | 25.4% | 24.2% | 1.2pp |
Note: % YoY indicates % change year-over-year; % const. indicates % change year-over-year adjusted for constant currency.
| Six months ended June 30, | % | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | 2024 | 2023 | YoY | const. |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||
| Performance revenue | 214 | 187 | 14.4% | 15.7% |
| Synchronisation revenue | 124 | 129 | (3.9%) | (3.1%) |
| Digital revenue | 595 | 495 | 20.2% | 20.7% |
| Mechanical revenue | 51 | 52 | (1.9%) | (1.9%) |
| Other revenue | 24 | 26 | (7.7%) | 0.0% |
| Music Publishing revenues | 1,008 | 889 | 13.4% | 14.3% |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 241 | 216 | 11.6% | 12.1% |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin | 23.9% | 24.3% | (0.4pp) |
Note: % YoY indicates % change year-over-year; % const. indicates % change year-over-year adjusted for constant currency.
| Six months ended June 30, | % | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | 2024 | 2023 | YoY | const. |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||
| Merchandising and other revenues |
341 | 264 | 29.2% | 29.7% |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 18 | 20 | (10.0%) | (10.0%) |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin | 5.3% | 7.6% | (2.3pp) |
Note: % YoY indicates % change year-over-year; % const. indicates % change year-over-year adjusted for constant currency.
Operating profit includes certain non-cash items that are adjusted to get to the Net cash provided by operating activities as follows:
| Six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | 2024 | 2023 | |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||
| Amortization and depreciation expense | 200 | 187 | |
| Non-cash share-based compensation expense, net of employees tax withheld |
(23) | 220 | |
| Changes in provisions, net | 36 | (1) | |
| (Gain)/loss on sale of assets | - | (26) | |
| Adjustments | 213 | 380 |
| Six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | 2024 | 2023 | |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||
| Adjusted Net Profit1 | 809 | 765 | |
| Number of shares (in millions) | |||
| Weighted average number of shares outstanding | 1,825 | 1,817 | |
| Potential dilutive effects related to sharebased compensation |
23 | 6 | |
| Adjusted weighted average number of shares | 1,848 | 1,823 | |
| Adjusted net profit per share (in euros)1 | |||
| Adjusted net profit per share - basic | 0.44 | 0.42 | |
| Adjusted net profit per share - diluted | 0.44 | 0.42 |
1 Following a change in the definition, the HY23 Adjusted Net Profit has been restated to exclude the impacts of restructuring expenses and related tax impacts.
In this Interim Financial Review, UMG presents certain financial measures when discussing UMG's performance that are not measures of financial performance or liquidity under IFRS ("non-IFRS"). These non-IFRS measures (also known as alternative performance indicators) are presented because management considers them important supplemental measures of UMG's performance and believes that they are widely used in the industry in which UMG operates as a means of evaluating a company's operating performance and liquidity. UMG believes that an understanding of its sales performance, profitability, financial strength and funding requirements is enhanced by reporting the following non-IFRS measures. All non-IFRS measures should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for, other IFRS measures of operating and financial performance as presented in UMG's Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements and the related Notes. In addition, it should be noted that other companies may use definitions and calculations for these non-IFRS measures that differ from those used by UMG, thereby affecting comparability.
UMG considers EBITDA and EBITDA margin, non-IFRS measures, to be relevant measures to assess its operating performance and the performance of its operating segments as reported in the segment data. It enables UMG to compare the performance of operating segments regardless of whether their performance is driven by the operating segment's organic growth or by acquisitions. It excludes restructuring expenses, which may impact period-toperiod comparability. EBITDA margin is EBITDA divided by revenue.
To calculate EBITDA, the accounting impact of the following items is excluded from Operating Profit:
The difference between EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA consists of non-cash share-based compensation expenses and certain one-time items that are deemed by management to be significant and incidental to normal business activity. Adjusted EBITDA margin is Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue.
UMG considers Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin, non-IFRS measures, to be relevant measures to assess performance of its operating segments excluding items that may be incidental to normal business activity and excluding non-cash share based compensation which may impact periodto-period comparability.
UMG's use of Adjusted net profit is appropriate as UMG uses it as the basis for the Adjusted net profit per share (in EUR) – diluted, both of which are non-IFRS measures. Adjusted net profit may be subject to limitations as an analytical tool for investors, as it excludes certain items and therefore does not reflect the expense associated with such items, which may be significant and have a significant effect on UMG's net profit. During 2024, UMG updated the definition of Adjusted net profit to exclude restructuring expenses.
The accounting impact of the following items is excluded from Net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent:
UMG considers Financial Net Debt, a non-IFRS measure, to be a relevant indicator of its liquidity and capital resources. UMG management uses this indicator for reporting, management and planning purposes. Financial Net Debt is calculated as the sum of:
less:
i. the value of borrowings at amortised cost as reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
UMG defines Free Cash Flow as net cash provided by/(used for) operating activities plus net cash provided by/(used for) investing activities, less repayment of lease liabilities, interest paid, net and other cash items related to financing activities. UMG considers Free Cash Flow, a non-IFRS measure, to be a relevant indicator of its cash flow generated to fund dividend payments and repayment of debt. Free Cash Flow is not a measure of performance calculated in accordance with IFRS and therefore it should not be considered in isolation of, or as a substitute for cash flow provided by operating activities as a measure of liquidity. Free Cash Flow, as we calculate it, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies. In addition, Free Cash Flow does not necessarily represent funds available for discretionary use and is not necessarily a measure of our ability to fund our cash needs.

FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2024

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Profit or Loss 21 Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Comprehensive Income 22 Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Financial Position 23 Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Cash Flows 24 Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Changes in Equity 25
| NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM | 26 | |
|---|---|---|
| FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | ||
| Note 1. | General information | 26 |
| Note 2. | Basis of preparation | 26 |
| Note 3. | Segment data | 27 |
| Note 4. | Acquisitions and divestments | 30 |
| Note 5. | Financial income and expenses | 31 |
| Note 6. | Income taxes | 31 |
| Note 7. | Content assets (catalogues and royalty advances) and | |
| other intangibles | 31 | |
| Note 8. | Cash position and borrowings | 32 |
| Note 9. | Financial assets and liabilities | 33 |
| Note 10. | Equity | 35 |
| Note 11. | Share-based compensation plans | 35 |
| Note 12. | Related parties | 36 |
| Note 13. | Subsequent events | 37 |
| Six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | Note | 2024 | 2023 |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||
| Revenues | 3 | 5,526 | 5,148 |
| Cost of revenues | (3,113) | (2,811) | |
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | (1,512) | (1,611) | |
| Amortisation and impairment losses on intangible assets | (145) | (135) | |
| Operating profit | 756 | 591 | |
| Financial income | 5 | 596 | 339 |
| Financial expenses | 5 | (81) | (74) |
| 515 | 265 | ||
| Income/(loss) from equity affiliates | (8) | (2) | |
| Profit before income taxes | 1,263 | 854 | |
| Income taxes | 6 | (345) | (227) |
| Net profit | 918 | 627 | |
| Of which: | |||
| Net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent | 914 | 625 | |
| Net profit attributable to non-controlling interests | 4 | 2 | |
| Earnings per share (in euros) | |||
| Earnings for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent - basic | 0.50 | 0.34 | |
| Earnings for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent - diluted | 0.49 | 0.34 |
| Six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | 2024 | 2023 | |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||
| Net profit | 918 | 627 | |
| Actuarial gains/(losses) related to employee defined benefit plans, net of tax | - | - | |
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income, net of tax | (3) | (1) | |
| Items not subsequently reclassified to profit or loss, net of tax | (3) | (1) | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | 79 | (134) | |
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) from equity affiliates, net of tax | 6 | (3) | |
| Net gain/(loss) on hedge of net investment | 8 | 7 | |
| Items to be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss, net of tax | 93 | (130) | |
| Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax | 90 | (131) | |
| Total comprehensive income, net of tax | 1,008 | 496 | |
| Of which | |||
| Total comprehensive income attributable to equity holders of the parent | 1,004 | 494 | |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests | 4 | 2 |
| June 30, | December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | Note | 2024 | 2023 |
| (unaudited) | (audited) | ||
| Goodwill | 1,722 | 1,624 | |
| Non-current royalty advances | 7 | 1,854 | 1,574 |
| Catalogues | 7 | 3,052 | 3,020 |
| Other intangible assets | 7 | 203 | 180 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 191 | 177 | |
| Right of use assets | 461 | 316 | |
| Investments in equity affiliates | 595 | 222 | |
| Non-current financial assets | 9 | 2,300 | 1,436 |
| Deferred tax assets | 570 | 479 | |
| Other non-current assets | 6 | 7 | |
| Non-current assets | 10,954 | 9,035 | |
| Inventories | 244 | 210 | |
| Current tax receivables | 49 | 36 | |
| Current royalty advances | 7 | 1,154 | 1,060 |
| Other current financial assets | 9 | 19 | 91 |
| Trade and other receivables | 2,307 | 2,246 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 8 | 438 | 413 |
| Current assets | 4,211 | 4,056 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 15,165 | 13,091 | |
| Shareowners equity | 3,429 | 2,962 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 42 | 21 | |
| Total equity | 3,471 | 2,983 | |
| Non-current provisions | 297 | 300 | |
| Long-term borrowings and other financial liabilities | 8 | 1,824 | 1,826 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 913 | 676 | |
| Long-term lease liabilities | 482 | 324 | |
| Other non-current liabilities | 9 | 978 | 715 |
| Non-current liabilities | 4,494 | 3,841 | |
| Current provisions | 169 | 122 | |
| Short-term borrowings and other financial liabilities | 8 | 1,226 | 278 |
| Trade and other payables | 5,634 | 5,711 | |
| Short-term lease liabilities | 70 | 86 | |
| Current tax payables | 101 | 70 | |
| Current liabilities | 7,200 | 6,267 | |
| Total liabilities | 11,694 | 10,108 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 15,165 | 13,091 |
| Six months ended June 30, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | Note | 2024 | 2023 | |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||
| Operating activities | ||||
| Operating profit | 756 | 591 | ||
| Adjustments | 213 | 380 | ||
| Royalty advances payments, net of recoupments | (315) | (95) | ||
| Gross cash provided by operating activities before income tax paid | 654 | 876 | ||
| Other changes in net working capital | (218) | (173) | ||
| Net cash provided by operating activities before income tax paid | 436 | 703 | ||
| Income tax paid | (199) | (208) | ||
| Net cash provided by/(used for) operating activities | 237 | 495 | ||
| Investing activities | ||||
| Catalogue investments | (96) | (89) | ||
| Other intangible assets investments | (43) | (32) | ||
| Capital expenditures | (28) | (22) | ||
| Purchases of consolidated companies, after acquired cash | (111) | (78) | ||
| Investments in equity affiliates | (385) | (61) | ||
| Purchase of financial assets | (41) | (145) | ||
| Investments | (704) | (427) | ||
| Proceeds from sales of property, plant, equipment and intangible assets | 1 | - | ||
| Proceeds from sales of consolidated companies, after divested cash | - | 1 | ||
| Proceeds from sale of financial assets | 77 | - | ||
| Divestitures | 78 | 1 | ||
| Dividends received from equity affiliates | 8 | 3 | ||
| Dividends received from investments | 3 | - | ||
| Net cash provided by/(used for) investing activities | (615) | (423) | ||
| Financing activities | ||||
| Distributions to shareowners | 10 | (455) | (453) | |
| Dividends paid by consolidated companies to their non-controlling interests | (3) | (1) | ||
| Transactions with shareowners | (458) | (454) | ||
| Proceeds from borrowings | 2,326 | 4,776 | ||
| Repayments of borrowings | (1,371) | (4,260) | ||
| Interest, net | (35) | (38) | ||
| Other cash items related to financing activities | 6 | - | ||
| Transactions on borrowings and other financial liabilities | 926 | 478 | ||
| Repayment of lease liabilities | (43) | (40) | ||
| Payment of interest of lease liabilities | (10) | (7) | ||
| Net cash provided by/(used for) financing activities | 415 | (23) | ||
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 37 | 49 | ||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | (10) | (27) | ||
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | 8 | 27 | 22 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | ||||
| At beginning of the period | 8 | 387 | 438 | |
| At end of the period | 8 | 414 | 460 |
| (unaudited) Six months ended June 30, 2024 |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | Note | Number of shares (in thousands) |
Share capital |
Additional paid in capital |
Treasury shares |
Retained earnings |
Shareowners equity |
Non Controlling interest |
Total equity |
|
| BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023 | 1,821,665 | 18,217 | 14,994 | (5) | (30,244) | 2,962 | 21 | 2,983 | ||
| Net profit | - | - | - | - | 914 | 914 | 4 | 918 | ||
| Other comprehensive income, net of tax | - | - | - | - | 90 | 90 | - | 90 | ||
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | - | - | - | - | 1,004 | 1,004 | 4 | 1,008 | ||
| Dividends paid and payable by UMG N.V. | 10 | - | - | - | - | (494) | (494) | (3) | (497) | |
| Share-based compensation plans | 7,594 | 76 | 47 | - | (146) | (23) | - | (23) | ||
| NCI on acquired business | - | - | - | - | - | - | 20 | 20 | ||
| Recognition of put option liability on NCI | - | - | - | - | (20) | (20) | - | (20) | ||
| TOTAL CHANGES OVER THE PERIOD | 7,594 | 76 | 47 | - | (660) | (537) | 17 | (520) | ||
| BALANCE AS OF JUNE 30, 2024 | 1,829,259 | 18,293 | 15,041 | (5) | (29,900) | 3,429 | 42 | 3,471 |
| (unaudited) Six months ended June 30, 2023 |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | Note | Number of shares (in thousands) |
Share capital |
Additional paid in capital |
Treasury shares |
Retained earnings |
Shareowners equity |
Non Controlling interest |
Total equity |
| BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2022 | 1,813,513 | 18,135 | 14,935 | (5) | (30,714) | 2,351 | 1 | 2,352 | |
| Net profit | - | - | - | - | 625 | 625 | 2 | 627 | |
| Other comprehensive income, net of tax | - | - | - | - | (131) | (131) | - | (131) | |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | - | - | - | - | 494 | 494 | 2 | 496 | |
| Dividends paid and payable by UMG N.V. | - | - | - | - | (492) | (492) | (1) | (493) | |
| Share-based compensation plans | 7,225 | 72 | 59 | - | 88 | 219 | - | 219 | |
| Recognition of put option liability on NCI | - | - | - | - | (15) | (15) | - | (15) | |
| TOTAL CHANGES OVER THE PERIOD | 7,225 | 72 | 59 | - | (419) | (288) | (1) | (289) | |
| BALANCE AS OF JUNE 30, 2023 | 1,820,738 | 18,207 | 14,994 | (5) | (30,639) | 2,557 | 2 | 2,559 |
Universal Music Group N.V. is a public company with limited liability incorporated under the laws of the Netherlands and listed on Euronext Amsterdam under the symbol 'UMG'. As used herein, the term UMG ("the Group") is used for Universal Music Group N.V. ('the Company') and its subsidiaries within the meaning of Section 2:24b of the Dutch Civil Code. UMG's statutory seat is located in Amsterdam and its principal office is located at:
's-Gravelandseweg 80, 1217 EW Hilversum The Netherlands
The Unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements ("Condensed consolidated interim financial statements") are presented in millions of euros, unless stated otherwise. The presentation currency of UMG is the euro.
These Condensed consolidated interim financial statements are in compliance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' and do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with UMG's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023. These Condensed consolidated interim financial statements were prepared by the UMG Board of Management and authorized for issue on July 23, 2024.
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the Condensed consolidated interim financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023, except for the adoption of new or amended standards and interpretations effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024. None of these new or amended standards or interpretations had a material impact on adoption.
On April 9, 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements, which replaces IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements. IFRS 18 introduces new requirements on presentation within the statement of profit or loss, including specified subtotals. It also requires disclosure of management-defined performance measures and includes enhanced requirements for aggregation and disaggregation of financial information in the primary financial statements and the notes. The IASB also issued narrow scope amendments to IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows, and some requirements previously included within IAS 1 have been moved to IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors, which has been renamed IAS 8 Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements. Other minor amendments were made to other standards. IFRS 18 and the other amendments are effective for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027 and may be adopted early, subject to EU endorsement. UMG is currently assessing the impact that IFRS 18 and the other amendments will have on UMG's consolidated financial statements.
The preparation of the Condensed consolidated interim financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from the estimates. The significant judgments and estimates are consistent with those disclosed in UMG's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.
The income tax expense is recognised based on management's estimate of the weighted average effective annual income tax rate expected for the full year. The accounting policies applied in the Condensed consolidated interim financial statements are consistent with those applied in UMG's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.
The following tables present financial information for UMG's operating segments. Corporate centre represents amounts not allocated to the operating segments and includes certain costs related to central activities as well as group enabling functions. Inter-segment pricing is determined on an arm's length basis. Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis.
Segment EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are included in these disclosures because they are primary measures of profit or loss used by UMG Management to assess each segment's performance and make decisions about allocating resources. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are non-IFRS measures defined in the Appendix of the 2024 Interim Financial Review.
| (in millions of euros) | Recorded Music |
Music Publishing |
Merchandising and other |
Corporate centre |
Elimination of intersegment transactions |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Six months ended June 30, 2024 | ||||||
| External revenue | 4,189 | 1,000 | 337 | - | - | 5,526 |
| Intercompany revenue | 1 | 8 | 4 | - | (13) | - |
| Revenues | 4,190 | 1,008 | 341 | - | (13) | 5,526 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 1,065 | 241 | 18 | (84) | - | 1,240 |
| Non-cash share-based compensation expense |
(106) | (12) | - | (53) | - | (171) |
| EBITDA | 959 | 229 | 18 | (137) | - | 1,069 |
| Amortisation and depreciation expense | (116) | (80) | (1) | (3) | - | (200) |
| Restructuring expenses | (95) | (3) | (1) | (14) | - | (113) |
| Gain/(loss) on sale of assets | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Operating profit/(loss) | 748 | 146 | 16 | (154) | - | 756 |
| Financial income | 596 | |||||
| Financial expenses | (81) | |||||
| Income/(loss) from equity affiliates | (8) | |||||
| Profit before income taxes | 1,263 |
| (in millions of euros) | Recorded Music |
Music Publishing |
Merchandising and other |
Corporate centre |
Elimination of intersegment transactions |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Six months ended June 30, 2023 | ||||||
| External revenue | 4,003 | 882 | 263 | - | - | 5,148 |
| Intercompany revenue | - | 7 | 1 | - | (8) | - |
| Revenues | 4,003 | 889 | 264 | - | (8) | 5,148 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 969 | 216 | 20 | (93) | - | 1,112 |
| Non-cash share-based compensation expense |
(271) | (30) | (3) | (41) | - | (345) |
| EBITDA | 698 | 186 | 17 | (134) | - | 767 |
| Amortisation and depreciation expense | (105) | (78) | (1) | (3) | - | (187) |
| Restructuring expenses | (14) | (1) | - | - | - | (15) |
| Gain/(loss) on sale of assets | - | - | - | 26 | - | 26 |
| Operating profit/(loss) | 579 | 107 | 16 | (111) | - | 591 |
| Financial income | 339 | |||||
| Financial expenses | (74) | |||||
| Income/(loss) from equity affiliates | (2) | |||||
| Profit before income taxes | 854 |
| Six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Streaming revenue | 685 | 673 | |
| Subscription revenue | 2,260 | 2,082 | |
| Downloads and other digital revenue | 94 | 116 | |
| Physical revenue | 612 | 639 | |
| License and other revenue | 539 | 493 | |
| Recorded Music revenue | 4,190 | 4,003 |
| Six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Performance revenue | 214 | 187 | |
| Synchronisation revenue | 124 | 129 | |
| Digital revenue | 595 | 495 | |
| Mechanical revenue | 51 | 52 | |
| Other revenue | 24 | 26 | |
| Music Publishing revenue | 1,008 | 889 |
Subscriptions and streaming represents the largest type of recorded music revenue and is recognised over time and is 53% (54% in HY 2023) of total UMG revenues. Physical recorded music revenues are recognised at a point in time and represent 11% (12% in HY 2023) of total UMG revenues.
Other Recorded Music revenues mostly include neighbouring rights income which are recognized over time.
Merchandising revenue is recognised at a point in time. Music Publishing revenue is mostly recognised over time.
Segment assets that are reported to the executive board include items that are directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated assets mainly comprise of cash and deferred tax assets which are managed at the Group level.
| (in millions of euros) | Recorded Music |
Music Publishing |
Merchandising and other |
Corporate centre |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As of June 30, 2024 | |||||
| Goodwill | 860 | 760 | 102 | - | 1,722 |
| Royalty advances, non-current | 1,045 | 581 | 228 | - | 1,854 |
| Catalogues | 1,405 | 1,647 | - | - | 3,052 |
| Property, plant & equipment | 177 | 4 | - | 10 | 191 |
| Other intangible assets | 50 | 36 | - | 117 | 203 |
| Right of use relating to leases | 456 | 4 | - | 1 | 461 |
| Royalty advances, current | 642 | 448 | 64 | - | 1,154 |
| Other assets | 3,971 | 850 | 105 | 545 | 5,471 |
| Total segment assets | 8,606 | 4,330 | 499 | 673 | 14,108 |
| Unallocated assets | 1,057 | ||||
| Total assets | 15,165 | ||||
| As of December 31, 2023 | |||||
| Goodwill | 779 | 745 | 100 | - | 1,624 |
| Royalty advances, non-current | 862 | 508 | 204 | - | 1,574 |
| Catalogues | 1,335 | 1,685 | - | - | 3,020 |
| Property, plant & equipment | 165 | 4 | - | 8 | 177 |
| Other intangible assets | 50 | 31 | - | 99 | 180 |
| Right of use relating to leases | 310 | 4 | - | 2 | 316 |
| Royalty advances, current | 520 | 481 | 59 | - | 1,060 |
| Other assets | 3,171 | 753 | 54 | 234 | 4,212 |
| Total segment assets | 7,192 | 4,211 | 417 | 343 | 12,163 |
| Unallocated assets | 928 | ||||
| Total assets | 13,091 |
| June 30, 2024 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | Note | Recorded Music |
Music Publishing |
Merchandising and other |
Total |
| Catalogues (of music and publishing rights) | 1,405 | 1,647 | - | 3,052 | |
| Royalty advances (to artists and repertoire owners) | 1,687 | 1,029 | 292 | 3,008 | |
| Of which: | |||||
| Non-current | 1,045 | 581 | 228 | 1,854 | |
| Current | 642 | 448 | 64 | 1,154 | |
| Content assets, net | 7 | 3,092 | 2,676 | 292 | 6,060 |
| Current content assets | 642 | 448 | 64 | 1,154 | |
| Non-current content assets | 2,450 | 2,228 | 228 | 4,906 |
| December 31, 2023 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | Note | Recorded Music |
Music Publishing |
Merchandising and other |
Total |
| Catalogues (of music and publishing rights) | 1,335 | 1,685 | - | 3,020 | |
| Royalty advances (to artists and repertoire owners) | 1,382 | 989 | 263 | 2,634 | |
| Of which: | |||||
| Non-current | 862 | 508 | 204 | 1,574 | |
| Current | 520 | 481 | 59 | 1,060 | |
| Content assets, net | 7 | 2,717 | 2,674 | 263 | 5,654 |
| Current content assets | 520 | 481 | 59 | 1,060 | |
| Non-current content assets | 2,197 | 2,193 | 204 | 4,594 |
During the half year 2024, UMG completed investments in Chord Music Partners ("Chord"), NTWRK and Mavin Global ("Mavin"). Total cash used for these investments was €476 million. UMG accounts for its investments in Chord and NTWRK as associates using the equity method while the investment in Mavin was recognised as a business combination. The NTWRK and Chord transactions closed in March 2024 and the Mavin transaction closed in May 2024.
| Six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Interest income from cash, cash equivalents and other | 9 | 7 | |
| Change in fair value of financial instruments through profit or loss | 569 | 327 | |
| Gain on derivative instruments at fair value through profit or loss | 13 | 2 | |
| Foreign exchange gain | 2 | 3 | |
| Income from investments | 3 | - | |
| Financial income | 596 | 339 | |
| Interest expense on borrowings | (50) | (41) | |
| Change in fair value of financial instruments through profit or loss | (3) | (14) | |
| Unwinding of interest component | (1) | (1) | |
| Interest cost related to employee benefit plans | (4) | (3) | |
| Interest expenses on lease liabilities | (10) | (7) | |
| Loss on derivative instruments at fair value through profit or loss | (10) | - | |
| Cost of finance | (3) | (8) | |
| Financial expenses | (81) | (74) | |
| Net total financial income and (expenses) | 515 | 265 |
The income tax expense in the first six months of 2024 increased by €118 million to an income tax expense of €345 million from an income tax expense of €227 million in the corresponding period of the previous year. The increased expense is caused by a mix of higher revaluation gains through profit or loss of the interests in Spotify and other equity holdings and increased operating profit. UMG has determined that the impact for Pillar Two in the first six months of 2024 is not material.
| June 30, 2024 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | Asset value, gross | Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses |
Net book value | |
| Catalogues (of music and publishing rights) | 6,052 | (3,000) | 3,052 | |
| Royalty advances (to artists and repertoire owners) | 3,008 | - | 3,008 | |
| Content assets | 9,060 | (3,000) | 6,060 | |
| Other intangible assets | 618 | (415) | 203 |
| December 31, 2023 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | Asset value, gross | Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses |
Net book value | |
| Catalogues (of music and publishing rights) | 5,845 | (2,825) | 3,020 | |
| Royalty advances (to artists and repertoire owners) | 2,634 | - | 2,634 | |
| Content assets | 8,479 | (2,825) | 5,654 | |
| Other intangible assets | 585 | (405) | 180 |
| (in millions of euros) | June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 438 | 413 | |
| Bank overdrafts | (24) | (26) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows | 414 | 387 |
| June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | Total | Long-term | Short-term | Total | Long-term | Short-term | ||
| Bonds | 1,808 | 1,773 | 35 | 1,808 | 1,774 | 34 | ||
| Commercial papers | 1,142 | - | 1,142 | 197 | - | 197 | ||
| Bank overdrafts | 24 | - | 24 | 26 | - | 26 | ||
| Other | 76 | 51 | 25 | 73 | 52 | 21 | ||
| Borrowings at amortised cost |
3,050 | 1,824 | 1,226 | 2,104 | 1,826 | 278 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | (438) | - | (438) | (413) | - | (413) | ||
| Derivative financial assets | - | - | - | (2) | - | (2) | ||
| Net debt | 2,612 | 1,689 |
The following table shows the carrying amounts and fair values of financial assets and liabilities according to their fair value hierarchy. Based on the nature, maturity or the magnitude of the amounts, UMG considers that the fair value of trade and other receivables, short-term deposits, loans receivable, borrowings, trade and other payables are not materially different from their carrying value.
Fair value hierarchy is based on the transparency of the inputs used and is as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fair value | |||||
| (in millions of euros) | Carrying amount |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss | |||||
| Listed equity securities | 2,066 | 2,066 | - | - | |
| Other financial assets | 75 | - | 53 | 22 | |
| Trade and other receivables | - | - | - | - | |
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income |
|||||
| Unlisted equity securities | 19 | - | - | 19 | |
| Financial assets at amortised cost | |||||
| Trade and other receivables | 2,307 | - | - | - | |
| Other financial assets | 159 | - | - | - | |
| Total financial assets | 4,626 | 2,066 | 53 | 41 | |
| Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss | |||||
| Trade and other payables | (4) | (4) | - | - | |
| Other non-current liabilities | (58) | (5) | - | (53) | |
| Financial liabilities at amortised cost | |||||
| Trade and other payables | (5,630) | - | - | - | |
| Bonds | (1,808) | (1,768) | - | - | |
| Borrowings, excluding bank overdrafts and bonds | (1,218) | - | - | - | |
| Other non-current liabilities | (920) | - | - | - | |
| Total financial liabilities | (9,638) | (1,777) | - | (53) |
| December 31, 2023 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | Carrying amount |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||
| Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss | |||||||
| Listed equity securities | 1,227 | 1,227 | - | - | |||
| Other financial assets | 75 | - | 55 | 20 | |||
| Trade and other receivables | - | - | - | - | |||
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income |
|||||||
| Unlisted equity securities | 20 | - | - | 20 | |||
| Financial assets at amortised cost | |||||||
| Trade and other receivables | 2,246 | - | - | - | |||
| Other financial assets | 205 | - | - | - | |||
| Total financial assets | 3,773 | 1,227 | 55 | 40 | |||
| Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss | |||||||
| Trade and other payables | (4) | (4) | - | - | |||
| Other non-current liabilities | (35) | (5) | - | (30) | |||
| Financial liabilities at amortised cost | |||||||
| Trade and other payables | (5,707) | - | - | - | |||
| Bonds | (1,808) | (1,808) | - | - | |||
| Borrowings, excluding bank overdrafts and bonds | (270) | - | - | - | |||
| Other non-current liabilities | (680) | - | - | - | |||
| Total financial liabilities | (8,504) | (1,817) | - | (30) |
| June 30, 2024 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of shares held |
Ownership interest |
Average purchase price1,2 |
Stock market price |
Carrying value |
Change in value over the period |
Cumulative unrealized capital gain/(loss)3 |
Sensitivity at +/- 10 pts |
|
| (in thousands) |
(€/share) | (in millions of euros) | ||||||
| Spotify | 6,487 | 3.21% | 6.58 | 292.05 | 1,895 | 783 | 1,852 | +190/-190 |
| Tencent Music Entertainment |
12,246 | 0.79% | na | 13.08 | 160 | 59 | 160 | +16/-16 |
| Other | 11 | (3) | 11 | |||||
| Total | 2,066 | 839 | 2,023 |
1 Includes acquisition fees and taxes.
2 na: not applicable.
3 Includes net revaluation gains, net of liabilities, of €566 million in HY 2024 (net revaluation gains, net of liabilites, of €313 million in HY 2023) as recognised in Note 5.
| December 31, 2023 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of shares held |
Ownership interest |
Average purchase price1,2 |
Stock market price |
Carrying value |
Change in value over the period |
Cumulative unrealized capital gain/(loss) |
Sensitivity at +/- 10 pts |
|
| (in thousands) |
(€/share) | (in millions of euros) | ||||||
| Spotify | 6,487 | 3.27% | 6.58 | 171.36 | 1,112 | 629 | 1,069 | +111/-111 |
| Tencent Music Entertainment |
12,246 | 0.78% | na | 8.22 | 101 | 5 | 101 | +10/-10 |
| Other | 14 | (4) | 14 | |||||
| Total | 1,227 | 630 | 1,184 |
1 Includes acquisition fees and taxes.
2 na: not applicable.
In May 2024 the proposal submitted to the 2024 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders to pay a cash dividend of €0.27 per ordinary share was approved. This corresponded to a total distribution of €494 million which is included within the Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Changes in Equity. The dividend was paid in June 2024 to shareholders, except for withholding tax which was settled in July 2024.
As detailed in UMG's 2023 Annual Report, UMG granted to senior executives and a number of senior management certain Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) and Performance Stock Units (PSUs) as well as Stock Options (SOs) to one senior executive under the UMG Global Equity Plan. During the first half of 2024, UMG granted further RSUs to certain non-executive board directors and a senior executive. UMG also granted annual PSUs to a number of senior executives and senior management during this period. The total expense reflected in the first half of 2024 for all granted RSUs was €122 million (HY 2023: €305 million) and for all granted PSUs was €32 million (HY 2023: €16 million).
During the first half of 2024, 610 thousand SOs were granted to a senior executive with expected vesting periods between 1.9 and 4.0 years and a grant date fair value of €7.60 per option. The total expense reflected in the period for all options was €7 million (HY 2023: €3 million).
The total equity reserve at 30 June 2024 for all granted awards was €249 million (HY 2023: €196 million).
UMG's related parties include:
As of June 30, 2024, transactions with Vivendi qualify as transactions with related parties under IAS 24.
UMG distributes its cash surpluses to shareowners through dividends (please refer to Note 10 Equity). Vivendi and UMG had previously entered into a transition and services agreement in connection with the separation, the terms of which Vivendi and its subsidiaries will provide to UMG, and UMG will provide to Vivendi and its subsidiaries, on an interim, various transitional basis services as applicable, including but not limited to: (i) a limited selection of treasury related services and applications; (ii) a limited selection of accounting services and accounting software related services and applications; (iii) taxation related services; and (iv) certain employee related principles in connection with the direct listing on the Euronext Amsterdam. This transition and services agreement ceased in the first half of 2023.
The balances and transactions with the parties described above are summarised in the table below:
| June 30, 2024 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | Associates | Shareholders | Other | Total |
| Statement of Financial Position | ||||
| Assets | ||||
| Trade accounts receivable | 72 | 2 | - | 74 |
| Loans and other receivables | 106 | - | - | 106 |
| Other financial assets | 32 | - | - | 32 |
| Six months ended June 30, 2024 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | Associates | Shareholders | Other | Total |
| Statement of Profit or Loss | ||||
| Revenue | 123 | 5 | - | 128 |
| Cost of revenues | - | - | - | - |
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | (2) | (1) | - | (3) |
| Other financial income | 3 | - | - | 3 |
| December 31, 2023 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | Associates | Shareholders | Other | Total |
| Statement of Financial Position | ||||
| Assets | ||||
| Trade accounts receivable | 52 | 4 | 1 | 57 |
| Loans receivable | 105 | - | - | 105 |
| Other financial assets | - | - | - | - |
| Six months ended June 30, 2023 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of euros) | Associates | Shareholders | Other | Total |
| Statement of Profit or Loss | ||||
| Revenue | 123 | 2 | - | 125 |
| Cost of revenues | - | - | - | - |
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | (2) | (1) | - | (3) |
| Other financial income | - | - | - | - |
There have been no material subsequent events.
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