Interim / Quarterly Report • Nov 8, 2023
Interim / Quarterly Report
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For UK investors only
Octopus AIM VCT plc (the 'Company') is a venture capital trust (VCT) which aims to provide shareholders with attractive tax-free dividends and long-term capital growth by investing in a diverse portfolio of predominantly AIM-traded companies. The Company is managed by Octopus Investments Limited ('Octopus' or the 'Investment Manager').
| Financial summary and key dates | 1 |
|---|---|
| Interim management report • Chair's statement • Investment Manager's review |
2 3 |
| Investment portfolio | 5 |
| Directors' responsibilities statement | 10 |
| Income statement | 11 |
| Balance sheet | 12 |
| Statement of changes in equity | 13 |
| Cash flow statement | 16 |
| Notes to the financial statements | 17 |
| About Octopus AIM VCT plc | 21 |
| Shareholder information and contact details |
22 |
| Directors and advisers | 25 |
| Glossary of terms | 26 |
| Six months to 31 August 2023 |
Six months to 31 August 2022 |
Year to 28 February 2023 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Net assets (£'000) | 120,131 | 138,489 | 141,222 |
| Loss after tax (£'000) | (15,972) | (24,508) | (33,414) |
| Net asset value (NAV) per share (p) | 67.2 | 86.5 | 78.5 |
| Total return (%)1 | (11.2) | (14.6) | (19.8) |
| Dividends per share paid in the period (p) | 2.5 | 3.0 | 5.5 |
| Dividend declared (p)2 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
1 Total return is an alternative performance measure calculated as movement in NAV per share in the period plus dividends paid in the period, divided by the NAV per share at the beginning of the period.
2 The interim dividend of 2.5p will be paid on 12 January 2024 to those shareholders on the register on 22 December 2023.
| Interim dividend payment date | 12 January 2024 |
|---|---|
| Annual results to 29 February 2024 | June 2024 |
| Interim results to 31 August 2024 | November 2024 |
The six months to 31 August 2023 have seen a continuation of the challenging conditions for smaller company investments that were outlined in the last annual report, and which have persisted for several reporting periods. Inflation has been slow to fall with the result that expectations for peak interest rates have risen and interest rates are now expected to remain high into 2024. The market turbulence resulting from this has been particularly harsh on smaller companies in some of the key sectors in which we invest. Against this background it is disappointing to report the VCT's Net Asset Value (NAV) per share fell by 11.2% during the six month period after adding back the 2.5p dividend paid in August. This reduction is marginally less than the reduction in the FTSE AIM All-Share index, which fell by 12.8% over the same period.
The flow of VCT qualifying investment opportunities was still weak at the start of the year and any recovery in the new issues market was delayed in response to less certain market conditions after the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank in March. Consequently, the level of investment in the period has been low at £0.5 million. More encouragingly, there has been a pick-up in activity towards the end of the period, led by existing AIM companies many of which have been able to access funding on lower valuations. We have made several new investments since the period end.
Details of amounts paid to the Investment Manager are disclosed in Note 8 to the financial statements on page 18.
In the six months to 31 August 2023, the Company bought back 2,221,434 Ordinary shares for a total consideration of £1,564,000. It is evident from the conversations which your Investment Manager has that this facility remains an important consideration for investors. The Company remains committed to maintaining its policy of buying back shares at a discount of approximately 4.5% to NAV (equating to up to a 5% discount to the selling shareholder after costs).
In this period 1,301,464 new shares were issued, 1,260,682 of these being issued through the Dividend Reinvestment Scheme (DRIS).
Since the period end the Company has launched a new combined offer for subscription alongside Octopus AIM VCT 2 plc to raise up to £20 million with an over allotment of up to a further £10 million.
On 10 August 2023, the Company paid a dividend of 2.5p per share, being the final dividend for the year ended 28 February 2023. For the period to 31 August 2023, the Company has declared an interim dividend of 2.5p which will be paid on 12 January 2024 to shareholders on the register on 22 December 2023. It remains the Company's target to pay an annual dividend of 5.0p or 5% of the year-end share price, whichever is greater at the time.
The principal risks and uncertainties faced by the VCT are set out in Note 7 to the financial statements on page 18.
The twin challenges of high interest rates and strong inflation, combined with unsettled geopolitical circumstances including the recent tragic events in the Middle East have led to significant numbers of shares now being priced well below their recent peaks and on valuations not seen since the last financial crisis. Your VCT has the resilience of being invested in a widely diversified portfolio of companies, and the recently announced fundraising means that our Investment Manager is in a strong position to invest in new opportunities as they arise.
Neal Ransome Chair 7 November 2023
The six months to 31 August 2023 has been a frustrating period for smaller company investors. Good growth companies trading robustly have seen their share prices and ratings fall as investors have shied away from taking risks. This has partly been the result of persistently high inflation, which has led to interest rates being raised four times in the half-year to 5.25%, further than had been anticipated a year ago, with any meaningful fall now not expected until next year. This nervousness has resulted in many valuations falling to levels not seen since the Financial Crisis nearly 15 years ago and has left the wider equity market trading at a discount of over 25% to its longer-term average. The Company has been particularly adversely affected by these market conditions over the past two years as it invests in early-stage companies, which rely on supportive market conditions for capital until they reach profitability. However, on a more positive note the economy has remained more robust than expected and many companies in the portfolio are still managing significant progress and growth. Valuations are at an attractive level for buyers and we see scope to deploy cash profitably once the market becomes comfortable that interest rates have peaked.
Adding back the 2.5p paid out in dividends in the period, the NAV fell by 11.2% in the six months to 31 August 2023. This compares with a 12.8% fall in the FTSE AIM All-Share Index, a 3.3% fall in the Small Cap Index (ex-Investment Trusts) and a 3.2% fall in the FTSE All Share Index, all on a total return basis. The Company's relatively high exposures to the healthcare and technology sectors (which had been a reason for good returns in the past) were once again detrimental to performance in a world where risk averse investors have little appetite for earlystage growth stocks. Companies yet to reach profitability were particularly affected with those needing to raise money now rather than wait for more favourable market conditions suffering some steep falls in their valuations. The VCT rules require investment to be made at an early stage and the benefits of doing so have been clear in past periods. The FTSE All Share Index performed noticeably better than the AIM Index, reflecting a higher weighting in larger companies, although it also continues to be valued at a discount to indices in other major geographies. The FTSE Small Cap Index (excluding Investment Trusts) did better than the AIM Index but has a much narrower membership and its constituents were less affected by the conditions described above.
There were two main themes behind the largest detractors from performance in the period, the most dominant of which was the on-going de-rating of growth stocks as investors sought safe havens such as the oil and resource sectors. Of the top ten detractors, seven companies (Learning Technologies Group, SDI Group, Next 15 Group, GB Group, Nexteq, Ergomed and Netcall) are established and profitable companies held for long-term growth potential. The worst impact on the NAV was from Learning Technologies Group, which saw its shares almost halve despite producing robust trading statements and demonstrating the ability of the business to generate cash from its recurring revenue base. Next 15 Group and Ergomed's shares suffered a similar de-rating although the latter has since been subject to a takeover bid from a private equity house at a 28% premium to the then prevailing share price, demonstrating the value to be found in the portfolio. Others such as SDI and GB Group did have their 2023 forecasts cut although the longerterm investment cases remain robust. The other main theme was early-stage companies (such as Libertine and Feedback) either making slower progress than expected or perceived as not having a long enough cash runway to achieve profitability.
There were several positive contributors to performance including some early-stage companies which did demonstrate progress or where share prices recovered from previous lows when they achieved funding. Among these were Equipmake which has made several encouraging announcements since its latest funding round, Spectral MD which announced a reverse takeover by a US special acquisitions company (SPAC) which will enable it to tap US investors, and Intelligent Ultrasound which is making good progress with the commercialisation of its AIbased ultrasound software. In the retail sector Vertu Motors is trading well and its shares have been buoyed by takeover bids for quoted competitors.
In the period under review, the Company made one qualifying investment totalling £0.5 million into a new AIM flotation, a marked decrease on the £2.4 million we invested in the corresponding period last year, reflecting caution on the part of companies and brokers about raising new capital against a background of volatile markets.
The new investment was in Tan Delta Systems plc, a UK-based manufacturer of equipment which can accurately monitor the condition of oil to reduce maintenance costs and unnecessary oil usage. The systems are sold to operators of heavy equipment, supplying customers globally.
A number of disposals in the period resulted in a loss of £0.5 million over book cost. Adept Telecom was the subject of a cash takeover bid by a private equity bidder at a profit. We also disposed of ITSarm (formerly In The Style), realising a loss. Its business had been very badly affected by a squeeze between the consumer's dwindling appetite for online purchases and cost and logistics challenges exacerbated by inflation, and the management sold the business for cash. We made partial disposals at an overall profit of Genedrive, Intelligent Ultrasound, Judges Scientific, Nexteq (formerly Quixant), EKF Diagnostics Holdings, Glantus Holdings and Equipmake Holdings.
In the period we invested £1.2 million into the FP Octopus Micro Cap Growth Fund and £0.1 million into the FP Octopus Future Generations Fund and sold £0.7 million of the FP Octopus Multi Cap Income Fund. The strategy is to reduce other individually held non-qualifying holdings and replace them with liquid collective funds. Although the funds have had a negative impact on returns in this period, we believe valuations are currently at
an attractive level and expect them to provide a return on our cash awaiting investment once stock markets return to a more settled state.
The Company is able to make investments in unquoted companies intending to float. Currently 7.1% (31 August 2022: 7.3% and 28 February 2023: 6.1%) of the Company's net assets are invested in unquoted companies. In the period there was a reduction in the valuation of the holding in Popsa on the basis of peer group comparisons and a slight increase in the valuation of Hasgrove, which continues to grow strongly.
The very real issue of inflation and the need to tighten monetary policy by raising interest rates further than had been anticipated six months ago has prolonged the pain for the share prices of companies exposed to growth sectors. This has impacted the NAV and left some of the more mature companies in the portfolio held for their long-term growth potential valued well below their long-term averages despite profit forecasts showing resilience. It has also had a dampening effect on the new issue pipeline although there are recent signs that this is becoming more active again. Short-term attention remains fixed on the monthly inflation figures with the most recent monthly figures showing a larger than expected fall, giving hope that interest rates may be at or close to their peak. If confirmed it will have a huge impact on investor confidence which should also be bolstered by recent economic growth revisions, which no longer show the UK trailing other major economies over the past three years.
The portfolio's strength is that it is well diversified both in terms of sector exposure and of individual company concentration. At the period end it contained 87 holdings (31 August 2022: 91 holdings and 28 February 2023: 88 holdings) across a range of businesses with exposure to some exciting new technologies in the environmental and healthcare sectors. The Company currently has funds available for new investments as well as supporting those which are still on their journey to profitability. These are uncertain macroeconomic and geopolitical times, but the balance of the portfolio towards profitable companies remains, and the Investment Manager is confident that there will continue to be sufficient opportunities to invest our funds in good companies seeking more growth capital at attractive valuations, which we expect will result in improved future returns.
The Octopus Quoted Companies team Octopus Investments 7 November 2023
| Portfolio company | Sector | Book cost as at 31 August 2023 £'000 |
Cumulative change in fair value £'000 |
Fair value as at 31 August 2023 £'000 |
Movement in period £'000 |
% equity held by Octopus AIM VCT plc |
% equity held by all funds managed by Octopus |
Fair value as a % of Octopus AIM VCT's NAV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ergomed plc | Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology |
1,176 | 6,420 | 7,596 | (626) | 1.43% | 12.17% | 6.32% |
| Breedon Group plc | Construction & Materials |
859 | 4,142 | 5,001 | (72) | 0.42% | 0.70% | 4.16% |
| Equipmake Holdings plc | Electronic & Electrical Equipment |
1,941 | 2,573 | 4,514 | 1,679 | 4.76% | 8.01% | 3.76% |
| Judges Scientific plc | Electronic & Electrical Equipment |
283 | 3,981 | 4,264 | (393) | 0.69% | 1.14% | 3.55% |
| Learning Technologies Group plc |
Software & Computer Services |
1,051 | 2,502 | 3,553 | (2,982) | 0.59% | 6.69% | 2.96% |
| Brooks Macdonald Group plc |
Investment Banking & Brokerage Services |
746 | 2,271 | 3,017 | (125) | 0.95% | 15.91% | 2.51% |
| IDOX plc | Software & Computer Services |
353 | 2,640 | 2,993 | 84 | 1.03% | 3.40% | 2.49% |
| Sosandar plc | Retailers | 1,853 | 863 | 2,716 | 0 | 4.86% | 11.37% | 2.26% |
| SDI Group plc | Electronic & Electrical Equipment |
179 | 2,410 | 2,589 | (1,540) | 2.14% | 3.57% | 2.16% |
| Intelligent Ultrasound Group plc |
Medical Equipment & Services |
2,156 | 210 | 2,366 | 376 | 6.58% | 10.97% | 1.97% |
| Mattioli Woods plc | Investment Banking & Brokerage Services |
529 | 1,768 | 2,297 | 40 | 0.77% | 11.36% | 1.91% |
| Netcall plc | Software & Computer Services |
308 | 1,912 | 2,220 | (563) | 1.85% | 3.36% | 1.85% |
| GB Group plc | Software & Computer Services |
505 | 1,367 | 1,872 | (880) | 0.33% | 6.25% | 1.56% |
| Vertu Motors plc | Retailers | 1,265 | 594 | 1,859 | 243 | 0.78% | 1.77% | 1.55% |
| Craneware plc | Health Care Providers | 183 | 1,653 | 1,836 | (262) | 0.39% | 3.15% | 1.53% |
| Spectral MD Holdings Ltd | Health Care Providers | 2,115 | (394) | 1,721 | 681 | 2.61% | 7.20% | 1.43% |
| Maxcyte Inc | Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology |
1,035 | 348 | 1,383 | (494) | 0.48% | 1.32% | 1.15% |
| PCI-Pal plc | Software & Computer Services |
1,098 | 270 | 1,368 | (212) | 4.64% | 7.74% | 1.14% |
| Nexteq plc | Technology Hardware & Equipment |
507 | 848 | 1,355 | (861) | 1.66% | 2.76% | 1.13% |
| Next Fifteen Communications Group plc |
Media | 453 | 889 | 1,342 | (911) | 0.22% | 11.81% | 1.12% |
| Diaceutics plc | Health Care Providers | 930 | 330 | 1,260 | (122) | 1.45% | 2.54% | 1.05% |
| EKF Diagnostics Holdings plc |
Medical Equipment & Services |
767 | 413 | 1,180 | (343) | 0.96% | 2.31% | 0.98% |
| Itaconix plc | Industrial Materials | 1,588 | (467) | 1,121 | (436) | 4.62% | 10.73% | 0.93% |
| LungLife AI Inc. | Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology |
2,079 | (1,075) | 1,004 | 177 | 4.63% | 7.72% | 0.84% |
| Animalcare Group plc | Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology |
306 | 630 | 936 | (16) | 0.92% | 2.37% | 0.78% |
| Access Intelligence plc | Software & Computer Services |
678 | 245 | 923 | (366) | 1.25% | 2.13% | 0.77% |
| Beeks Financial Cloud Group plc |
Software & Computer Services |
450 | 433 | 883 | (396) | 1.37% | 3.65% | 0.74% |
| Portfolio company | Sector | Book cost as at 31 August 2023 £'000 |
Cumulative change in fair value £'000 |
Fair value as at 31 August 2023 £'000 |
Movement in period £'000 |
% equity held by Octopus AIM VCT plc |
% equity held by all funds managed by Octopus |
Fair value as a % of Octopus AIM VCT's NAV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ilika plc | Electronic & Electrical Equipment |
1,058 | (193) | 865 | (148) | 1.33% | 2.21% | 0.72% |
| Feedback plc | Medical Equipment & Services |
1,500 | (644) | 856 | (957) | 7.55% | 12.75% | 0.71% |
| Clean Power Hydrogen plc | Alternative Energy | 1,800 | (1,000) | 800 | (120) | 1.49% | 2.49% | 0.67% |
| Cambridge Cognition Holdings plc |
Health Care Providers | 601 | 180 | 781 | (188) | 2.46% | 4.10% | 0.65% |
| Gamma Communications plc |
Telecommunications Service Providers |
274 | 494 | 768 | (67) | 0.07% | 6.81% | 0.64% |
| Ixico plc | Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology |
1,046 | (314) | 732 | (164) | 7.72% | 12.87% | 0.61% |
| Libertine holdings plc | Industrial Engineering | 3,000 | (2,325) | 675 | (2,025) | 10.77% | 18.14% | 0.56% |
| Oberon Investments Group plc |
Investment Banking & Brokerage Services |
864 | (257) | 607 | (37) | 3.43% | 9.62% | 0.51% |
| RWS Holdings plc | Industrial Support Services |
143 | 444 | 587 | (281) | 0.06% | 4.82% | 0.49% |
| Gooch & Housego plc | Technology Hardware & Equipment |
422 | 102 | 524 | 31 | 0.40% | 12.11% | 0.44% |
| TPXimpact Holdings plc | Software & Computer Services |
979 | (503) | 476 | 165 | 1.44% | 2.39% | 0.40% |
| Advanced Medical Solutions Group plc |
Medical Equipment & Services |
284 | 164 | 448 | 9 | 0.08% | 12.73% | 0.37% |
| Tan Delta Systems plc | Electronic & Electrical Equipment |
453 | (17) | 436 | (17) | 2.38% | 3.97% | 0.36% |
| ENGAGE XR Holdings plc | Software & Computer Services |
1,879 | (1,463) | 416 | (201) | 2.94% | 10.61% | 0.35% |
| Crimson Tide plc | Software & Computer Services |
567 | (151) | 416 | (75) | 2.87% | 4.79% | 0.35% |
| MyCelx Technologies Corporation |
Oil, Gas & Coal | 1,470 | (1,079) | 391 | 179 | 3.54% | 24.07% | 0.33% |
| Creo Medical Group plc | Medical Equipment & Services |
1,471 | (1,083) | 388 | 58 | 0.33% | 1.62% | 0.32% |
| Velocity Composites plc | Aerospace & Defense | 799 | (442) | 357 | (28) | 2.30% | 3.83% | 0.30% |
| Glantus Holdings plc | Industrial Support Services |
1,111 | (762) | 349 | 208 | 2.13% | 3.55% | 0.29% |
| Restore plc | Industrial Support Services |
256 | 91 | 347 | (264) | 0.14% | 12.39% | 0.29% |
| Mears Group plc | Industrial Support Services |
139 | 203 | 342 | 84 | 0.12% | 0.50% | 0.28% |
| Gear4music Holdings plc | Leisure Goods | 529 | (194) | 335 | (11) | 1.81% | 3.02% | 0.28% |
| GENinCode plc | Medical Equipment & Services |
1,200 | (873) | 327 | (246) | 2.85% | 4.74% | 0.27% |
| DP Poland plc | Travel & Leisure | 1,016 | (727) | 289 | (90) | 0.66% | 1.11% | 0.23% |
| Evgen Pharma plc | Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology |
1,050 | (761) | 289 | (197) | 4.77% | 7.96% | 0.23% |
| KRM22 plc | Closed End Investments |
681 | (416) | 265 | (28) | 1.91% | 3.18% | 0.22% |
| Renalytix plc | Health Care Providers | 288 | (28) | 260 | (68) | 0.24% | 0.55% | 0.22% |
| Book cost as at 31 August 2023 |
Cumulative change in fair value |
Fair value as at 31 August 2023 |
Movement in period |
% equity held by Octopus AIM |
% equity held by all funds managed |
Fair value as a % of Octopus AIM VCT's |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Portfolio company | Sector | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | VCT plc | by Octopus | NAV |
| Verici Dx plc | Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology |
651 | (394) | 257 | 57 | 1.61% | 2.78% | 0.21% |
| Northcoders Group plc | Software & Computer Services |
380 | (171) | 209 | (158) | 1.58% | 2.63% | 0.17% |
| Gelion plc | Electronic & Electrical Equipment |
1,140 | (951) | 189 | (141) | 0.73% | 1.21% | 0.16% |
| Velocys plc | Alternative Energy | 996 | (822) | 174 | (324) | 0.75% | 1.26% | 0.14% |
| Polarean Imaging plc | Medical Equipment & Services |
687 | (521) | 166 | (137) | 0.53% | 0.88% | 0.14% |
| Strip Tinning Holdings plc | Electronic & Electrical Equipment |
506 | (342) | 164 | 27 | 1.77% | 2.95% | 0.14% |
| Cordel Group plc | Software & Computer Services |
443 | (280) | 163 | (29) | 1.48% | 2.47% | 0.14% |
| ReNeuron Group plc | Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology |
1,485 | (1,329) | 156 | (17) | 3.03% | 5.06% | 0.13% |
| Staffline Group plc | Industrial Support Services |
334 | (220) | 114 | (22) | 0.24% | 0.24% | 0.09% |
| XP Factory plc | Travel & Leisure | 988 | (878) | 110 | (36) | 0.42% | 0.70% | 0.09% |
| DXS International plc | Software & Computer Services |
300 | (206) | 94 | (56) | 5.86% | 9.76% | 0.08% |
| Enteq Technologies plc | Oil, Gas & Coal | 1,032 | (939) | 93 | (31) | 1.46% | 2.43% | 0.08% |
| Falanx Cyber Security Limited |
Industrial Support Services |
900 | (840) | 60 | (69) | 5.70% | 9.50% | 0.05% |
| Abingdon Health plc | Medical Equipment & Services |
521 | (464) | 57 | 27 | 0.45% | 0.74% | 0.05% |
| Fusion Antibodies plc | Health Care Providers | 745 | (692) | 53 | (348) | 1.50% | 2.50% | 0.04% |
| 1Spatial plc | Software & Computer Services |
300 | (254) | 46 | (1) | 0.08% | 3.71% | 0.04% |
| Rosslyn Data Technologies plc |
Software & Computer Services |
429 | (386) | 43 | (4) | 13.20% | 22.00% | 0.04% |
| WANdisco plc | Software & Computer Services |
79 | (43) | 36 | (547) | 0.04% | 0.07% | 0.03% |
| Genedrive plc | Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology |
217 | (187) | 30 | (74) | 0.27% | 0.44% | 0.02% |
| Tasty plc | Travel & Leisure | 516 | (490) | 26 | (10) | 0.84% | 1.61% | 0.02% |
| Osirium Technologies plc | Software & Computer Services |
1,350 | (1,331) | 19 | (7) | 0.76% | 1.26% | 0.02% |
| LoopUp Group plc | Software & Computer Services |
296 | (291) | 5 | (6) | 0.15% | 0.25% | 0.00% |
| Haydale Graphene Industries plc |
Industrial Materials | 598 | (595) | 3 | (3) | 0.05% | 0.08% | 0.00% |
| Microsaic Systems plc | Electronic & Electrical Equipment |
1,384 | (1,382) | 2 | (8) | 0.41% | 0.68% | 0.00% |
| Trackwise Designs plc | Technology Hardware & Equipment |
1,934 | (1,934) | 0 | (27) | 0.42% | 0.70% | 0.00% |
| Location Sciences Group plc |
Software & Computer Services |
765 | (765) | 0 | (1) | 0.01% | 0.02% | 0.00% |
| Portfolio company | Sector | Book cost as at 31 August 2023 £'000 |
Cumulative change in fair value £'000 |
Fair value as at 31 August 2023 £'000 |
Movement in period £'000 |
% equity held by Octopus AIM VCT plc |
% equity held by all funds managed by Octopus |
Fair value as a % of Octopus AIM VCT's NAV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The British Honey Company plc |
General Retailers | 1,321 | (1,321) | 0 | (134) | 7.12% | 11.86% | 0.00% |
| Total quoted investments | 70,570 | 8,194 | 78,764 | (14,877) | 65.57% | |||
| Unquoted investments | ||||||||
| Hasgrove plc | 88 | 4,814 | 4,902 | 899 | 2.63% | 14.31% | 4.08% | |
| Popsa Holdings Limited | 1,590 | 1,185 | 2,775 | (897) | 6.44% | 10.74% | 2.31% | |
| Eluceda Limited | 300 | (138) | 162 | 0 | 2.40% | 4.01% | 0.13% | |
| The Food Marketplace Ltd | 300 | (201) | 99 | (51) | 6.60% | 10.99% | 0.08% | |
| Rated People Ltd | 354 | (334) | 20 | (7) | 0.11% | 0.32% | 0.02% | |
| Airnow plc | 1,256 | (1,256) | 0 | 0 | 0.41% | 0.73% | 0.00% | |
| Total unquoted investments | 3,888 | 4,070 | 7,958 | (56) | 6.62% | |||
| Loan note investments | ||||||||
| Osirium Technologies plc Loan Notes |
Software & Computer Services |
600 | – | 600 | – | N/A | N/A | 0.50% |
| Total loan notes | 600 | – | 600 | – | 0.50% | |||
| Current asset investments | ||||||||
| FP Octopus UK Micro Cap Growth Fund |
7,518 | 554 | 8,072 | (42) | N/A | N/A | 6.72% | |
| FP Octopus UK Multi Cap Income Fund |
5,889 | 38 | 5,927 | (1,336) | N/A | N/A | 4.93% | |
| FP Octopus UK Future Generations Fund |
1,080 | (206) | 874 | 63 | N/A | N/A | 0.73% | |
| Total current asset investments | 14,487 | 386 | 14,873 | (1,315) | 12.38% | |||
| Total fixed and current asset investments | 102,195 | 85.07% | ||||||
| Money market funds | 16,485 | 13.72% | ||||||
| Cash at bank | 1,921 | 1.60% | ||||||
| Debtors less creditors | (470) | (0.39%) | ||||||
| Total net assets | 120,131 | 100.00% |
The graph below shows the top ten sectors the equity portfolio was invested in by value as at 31 August 2023. It also shows the sectors of the AIM Market as a whole as at 31 August 2023:

The graph below shows the top ten sectors the equity portfolio was invested in by value as at 31 August 2022. It also shows the sectors of the AIM Market as a whole as at 31 August 2022:

1 Other includes Technology, Industrial Engineering, Alternative Energy, Media, Telecommunications, Leisure Goods, Travel and Leisure, Oil, Coal and Gas, Closed End Investments, Aerospace and Defence, Industrial Materials and Automobiles and Parts.
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:
On behalf of the Board
Neal Ransome Chair 7 November 2023
| Unaudited Six months to 31 August 2023 |
Unaudited Six months to 31 August 2022 |
Audited Year to 28 February 2023 |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue £'000 |
Capital £'000 |
Total £'000 |
Revenue £'000 |
Capital £'000 |
Total £'000 |
Revenue £'000 |
Capital £'000 |
Total £'000 |
|
| Gain on disposal of fixed asset investments |
– | 139 | 139 | – | 15 | 15 | – | 207 | 207 |
| Loss on disposal of current asset investments |
– | (52) | (52) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Loss on valuation of fixed asset investments |
– | (13,719) | (13,719) | – | (21,159) | (21,159) | – | (29,192) | (29,192) |
| Loss on valuation of current asset investments |
– | (1,794) | (1,794) | – | (2,137) | (2,137) | – | (2,233) | (2,233) |
| Investment income | 920 | – | 920 | 448 | 23 | 471 | 1,068 | 24 | 1,092 |
| Investment management fees | (304) | (912) | (1,216) | (359) | (1,078) | (1,437) | (650) | (1,949) | (2,599) |
| Other expenses | (250) | – | (250) | (261) | – | (261) | (689) | – | (689) |
| (Loss)/profit before tax | 366 | (16,338) | (15,972) | (172) | (24,336) | (24,508) | (271) | (33,143) | (33,414) |
| Tax | – | – | – | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ |
| (Loss)/profit after tax | 366 | (16,338) | (15,972) | (172) | (24,336) | (24,508) | (271) | (33,143) | (33,414) |
| Earnings per share – basic and diluted |
0.2p | (9.1p) | (8.9p) | (0.1p) | (15.2p) | (15.3p) | (0.2p) | (20.0p) | (20.2p) |
• The 'Total' column of this statement represents the statutory Income Statement of the Company; the supplementary revenue return and capital return columns have been prepared in accordance with the AIC Statement of Recommended Practice.
The accompanying notes on pages 17 to 20 form an integral part of the financial statements.
| Unaudited As at 31 August 2023 |
Unaudited As at 31 August 2022 |
Audited As at 28 February 2023 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| Fixed asset investments | 87,322 | 108,474 | 102,667 | |||
| Current assets: | ||||||
| Investments | 14,873 | 14,505 | 16,188 | |||
| Money market funds | 16,485 | 1,331 | 21,433 | |||
| Debtors | 282 | 345 | 354 | |||
| Cash at bank | 1,921 | 14,710 | 1,437 | |||
| Applications cash1 | 4 | 3 | 3 | |||
| 33,565 | 30,894 | 39,415 | ||||
| Creditors: amounts falling due within one year |
(756) | (879) | (860) | |||
| Net current assets | 32,809 | 30,015 | 38,555 | |||
| Total assets less current liabilities | 120,131 | 138,489 | 141,222 | |||
| Called up equity share capital | 1,789 | 1,601 | 1,798 | |||
| Share premium | 19,807 | 1,080 | 18,924 | |||
| Capital redemption reserve | 301 | 252 | 279 | |||
| Special distributable reserve | 112,000 | 124,444 | 118,015 | |||
| Capital reserve realised | (24,586) | (21,993) | (23,143) | |||
| Capital reserve unrealised | 12,650 | 35,202 | 27,545 | |||
| Revenue reserve | (1,830) | (2,097) | (2,196) | |||
| Total equity shareholders' funds | 120,131 | 138,489 | 141,222 | |||
| NAV per share – basic and diluted | 67.2p | 86.5p | 78.5p |
1 Cash held but not yet allotted
The statements were approved by the Directors and authorised for issue on 7 November 2023 and are signed on their behalf by:
Neal Ransome Chair Company No: 03477519
| Share capital £'000 |
Share premium £'000 |
Capital redemption reserve £'000 |
Special distributable reserves1 £'000 |
Capital reserve realised1 £'000 |
Capital reserve unrealised £'000 |
Revenue reserve1 £'000 |
Total £'000 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As at 28 February 2023 | 1,798 | 18,924 | 279 | 118,015 | (23,143) | 27,545 | (2,196) | 141,222 |
| Total comprehensive loss for the period |
– | – | – | – | (825) | (15,513) | 366 | (15,972) |
| Contributions by and distributions to owners: | ||||||||
| Repurchase and cancellation of own shares |
(22) | – | 22 | (1,564) | – | – | – | (1,564) |
| Issue of shares | 13 | 883 | – | – | – | – | – | 896 |
| Share issue costs | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Dividends | – | – | – | (4,451) | – | – | – | (4,451) |
| Total contributions by and distributions to owners |
(9) | 883 | 22 | (6,015) | – | – | – | (5,119) |
| Other movements: | ||||||||
| Cancellation of share premium |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Prior years' holding losses now realised |
– | – | – | – | (618) | 618 | – | – |
| Total other movements | – | – | – | – | (618) | 618 | – | – |
| As at 31 August 2023 | 1,789 | 19,807 | 301 | 112,000 | (24,586) | 12,650 | (1,830) | 120,131 |
1 The sum of these reserves is an amount of £85,584,000 (31 August 2022: £100,354,000 and 28 February 2023: £92,676,000) which is considered distributable to shareholders.
| Share capital £'000 |
Share premium £'000 |
Capital redemption reserve £'000 |
Special distributable reserves1 £'000 |
Capital reserve realised1 £'000 |
Capital reserve unrealised £'000 |
Revenue reserve1 £'000 |
Total £'000 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As at 1 March 2022 | 1,605 | 25,450 | 236 | 105,258 | (20,762) | 58,307 | (1,925) | 168,169 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period |
– | – | – | – | (1,040) | (23,296) | (172) | (24,508) |
| Contributions by and distributions to owners: | ||||||||
| Repurchase and cancellation of own shares |
(16) | – | 16 | (1,489) | – | – | – | (1,489) |
| Issue of shares | 12 | 1,090 | – | – | – | – | – | 1,102 |
| Share issue costs | – | (9) | – | – | – | – | – | (9) |
| Dividends paid | – | – | – | (4,776) | – | – | – | (4,776) |
| Total contributions by and distributions to owners |
(4) | 1,081 | 16 | (6,265) | – | – | – | (5,172) |
| Other movements: | ||||||||
| Cancellation of share premium |
– | (25,451) | – | 25,451 | – | – | – | – |
| Prior years' holding losses now realised |
– | – | – | – | (191) | 191 | – | – |
| Total other movements | – | (25,451) | – | 25,451 | (191) | 191 | – | – |
| As at 31 August 2022 | 1,601 | 1,080 | 252 | 124,444 | (21,993) | 35,202 | (2,097) | 138,489 |
1 The sum of these reserves is an amount of £85,584,000 (31 August 2022: £100,354,000 and 28 February 2023: £92,676,000) which is considered distributable to shareholders.
| Share capital £'000 |
Share premium £'000 |
Capital redemption reserve £'000 |
Special distributable reserves1 £'000 |
Capital reserve realised1 £'000 |
Capital reserve unrealised £'000 |
Revenue reserve1 £'000 |
Total £'000 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As at 1 March 2022 | 1,605 | 25,450 | 236 | 105,258 | (20,762) | 58,307 | (1,925) | 168,169 |
| Comprehensive income for the year: |
||||||||
| Management fee allocated as capital expenditure |
– | – | – | – | (1,949) | – | – | (1,949) |
| Current year gains on disposal |
– | – | – | – | 207 | – | – | 207 |
| Current period gains on fair value of investments |
– | – | – | – | – | (31,425) | – | (31,425) |
| Capital investment income | – | – | – | – | 24 | – | – | 24 |
| Loss after tax | – | – | – | – | – | – | (271) | (271) |
| Total comprehensive loss for the year |
– | – | – | – | (1,718) | (31,425) | (271) | (33,414) |
| Contributions by and distributions to owners: |
||||||||
| Repurchase and cancellation of own shares |
(43) | – | 43 | (3,567) | – | – | – | (3,567) |
| Issue of shares | 236 | 19,742 | – | – | – | – | – | 19,978 |
| Share issue costs | – | (668) | – | – | – | – | – | (668) |
| Dividends paid | – | – | – | (9,276) | – | – | – | (9,276) |
| Total contributions by and distributions to owners |
193 | 19,074 | 43 | (12,843) | – | – | – | 6,467 |
| Other movements: | ||||||||
| Cancellation of share premium |
– | (25,600) | – | 25,600 | – | – | – | – |
| Prior years' holding gains now realised |
– | – | – | – | (663) | 663 | – | – |
| Total other movements | – | (25,600) | – | 25,600 | (663) | 663 | – | – |
| Balance as at 28 February 2023 |
1,798 | 18,924 | 279 | 118,015 | (23,143) | 27,545 | (2,196) | 141,222 |
1 The sum of these reserves is an amount of £85,584,000 (31 August 2022: £100,354,000 and 28 February 2023: £92,676,000) which is considered distributable to shareholders.
| Unaudited six months to 31 August 2023 £'000 |
Unaudited six months to 31 August 2022 £'000 |
Audited year to 28 February 2023 £'000 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities | |||
| Loss before tax | (15,972) | (24,508) | (33,414) |
| Adjustments for: | |||
| (Increase)/decrease in debtors | 72 | (16) | (25) |
| Decrease in creditors | (105) | (289) | (794) |
| Gain on disposal of fixed assets | (139) | (15) | (207) |
| Loss on disposal of current assets | 52 | – | – |
| Loss on valuation of fixed asset investments | 13,719 | 21,159 | 29,192 |
| Loss on valuation of current asset investments | 1,794 | 2,137 | 2,233 |
| Non-cash distributions | – | (23) | (24) |
| Net cash used in operating activities | (579) | (1,555) | (3,039) |
| Cash flows from investing activities | |||
| Purchase of fixed asset investments | (453) | (2,425) | (4,880) |
| Purchase of current asset investments | (1,259) | (99) | (1,878) |
| Proceeds from sale of fixed asset investments | 2,218 | 2,056 | 2,478 |
| Proceeds from sale of current asset investments | 728 | – | – |
| Net cash used in investing activities | 1,234 | (468) | (4,280) |
| Cash flows from financing activities | |||
| Movement in applications account | 1 | (243) | 243 |
| Purchase of own shares | (1,564) | (1,489) | (3,567) |
| Share issues | 28 | 209 | 18,217 |
| Share issues costs | – | (9) | (668) |
| Dividends paid | (3,583) | (3,883) | (7,515) |
| Net cash used in financing activities | (5,118) | (5,415) | 6,710 |
| Decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (4,463) | (7,438) | (609) |
| Opening cash and cash equivalents | 22,873 | 23,482 | 23,482 |
| Closing cash and cash equivalents | 18,410 | 16,044 | 22,873 |
| Cash and cash equivalents comprise | |||
| Cash at bank | 1,921 | 14,710 | 1,437 |
| Applications cash | 4 | 3 | 3 |
| Money market funds | 16,485 | 1,331 | 21,433 |
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 18,410 | 16,044 | 22,873 |
The unaudited financial statements which covers the six months to 31 August 2023 has been prepared in accordance with the Financial Reporting Council's (FRC) Financial Reporting Standard 104 'Interim Financial Reporting' (March 2018) and the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) for Investment Companies re-issued by the Association of Investment Companies in July 2022.
The principal accounting policies have remained unchanged from those set out in the Company's 2023 Annual Report and Accounts.
The unaudited financial statements for the six months ended 31 August 2023 does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 415 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The comparative figures for the year ended 28 February 2023 have been extracted from the audited financial statements for that year, which have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The independent auditor's report on those financial statements, in accordance with chapter 3, part 16 of the Companies Act 2006, was unqualified. This financial statements have not been reviewed by the Company's auditor.
The earnings per share is calculated on the basis of 178,768,443 Ordinary shares (31 August 2022: 159,856,324 and 28 February 2023: 165,688,082), being the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period.
There are no potentially dilutive capital instruments in issue and, therefore, no diluted return per share figures are relevant. The basic and diluted earnings per share are therefore identical.
The net asset value per share is based on net assets as at 31 August 2023 divided by 178,882,114 shares in issue at that date (31 August 2022: 160,064,444 and 28 February 2023: 179,802,084).
| 31 August 2023 | 31 August 2022 | 28 February 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net assets (£'000) | 120,131 | 138,489 | 141,222 |
| Shares in issue | 178,882,114 | 160,064,444 | 179,802,084 |
| Net asset value per share | 67.2p | 86.5p | 78.5p |
The interim dividend declared of 2.5p per Ordinary share will be paid on 12 January 2024 to those shareholders on the register on 22 December 2023.
During the six months ended 31 August 2023 the Company repurchased the following shares.
| Date | No. of shares | Price (p) | Cost (£) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16 March 2023 | 459,683 | 72.5 | 333,000 |
| 20 April 2023 | 558,866 | 72.5 | 405,000 |
| 18 May 2023 | 290,881 | 71.9 | 209,000 |
| 15 June 2023 | 221,943 | 70.4 | 156,000 |
| 13 July 2023 | 247,764 | 68.2 | 169,000 |
| 17 August 2023 | 442,297 | 66.2 | 292,000 |
| Total | 2,221,434 | 1,564,000 |
The weighted average price of all buybacks during the period was 70.4p per share.
During the six months ended 31 August 2023 the Company issued the following shares.
| Date | No. of shares | Price (p) | Gross proceeds (£) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 August 2023(DRIS) | 1,260,682 | 68.8 | 868,000 |
| 10 August 20231 | 40,782 | 68.8 | 28,000 |
| Total | 1,301,464 | 896,000 |
The weighted average allotment price of all shares issued during the period was 68.8p per share.
The Company's principal risks are investment performance, VCT qualifying status risk, operational risk, information security, economic and price risk, regulatory and reputational/legislative risk, liquidity/cash flow risk and valuation risk. These risks, and the way in which they are managed, are described in more detail in the Company's Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 28 February 2023. The Company's principal risks and uncertainties have not changed materially since the date of that report.
The Company has employed Octopus Investments Limited throughout the period as Investment Manager. Octopus has also been appointed as Custodian of the Company's investments under a Custodian Agreement. The Company has been charged £1,216,000 by Octopus as a management fee in the period to 31 August 2023 (31 August 2022: £1,437,000 and 28 February 2023 £2,599,000). The management fee is payable quarterly and is based on 2% of net assets at six-month intervals.
The Company has invested a further £1.3 million into Octopus managed funds (31 August 2022: £0.1 million and 28 February 2023 £1.9 million), being the Multi Cap Income Fund, Micro Cap Growth Fund and Future Generations Fund. The Company has partially disposed its holding in Multi Cap Income Fund for total consideration of £0.7 million (31 August 2022: nil and 28 February 2023: nil) and has made a loss of £0.02 million over book cost (31 August 2022: nil and 28 February 2023: nil). To make sure the Company is not double charged management fees on these products, the Company receives a reduction in the management fee as a percentage of the value of these investments. This amounted to £43,000 in the period to 31 August 2023 (31 August 2022: £43,000 and 28 February 2023: £83,000). For further details please refer to the Company's Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 28 February 2023.
In the period, Octopus Investments Nominees Limited (OINL) purchased shares in the Company from shareholders to correct administrative issues, on the understanding that shares will be sold back to the Company in subsequent share buybacks at the prevailing market price. As at 31 August 2023, OINL held nil shares (31 August 2022: 4,540 shares and 28 February 2023: 7,598 shares) in the Company as beneficial owner, with a nil book cost (31 August 2022: £4,000 and 28 February 2023: £7,000). Throughout the period to 31 August 2023 OINL purchased 2,657 shares (31 August 2022: 6,253 shares and 28 February 2023: 9,875 shares) at a cost of £2,372 (31 August 2022: £5,930 and 28 February 2023: £9,000) and sold 10,255 shares (31 August 2022: 2,602 shares and 28 February 2023: 3,166 shares) for proceeds of £7,383 (31 August 2022: £2,328 and 28 February 2023: £3,000). This is classed as a related party transaction as Octopus, the Investment Manager and OINL are part of the same group of companies. Any such future transactions, where OINL takes over the legal and beneficial ownership of Company shares, will be announced to the market and disclosed in annual and financial statements.
The Company's principal financial assets are its investments and the policies in relation to those assets are set out below.
Purchases and sales of investments are recognised in the financial statements at the date of the transaction (trade date).
These investments will be managed and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented investment strategy and information about them has to be provided internally on that basis to the Board. Accordingly, as permitted by FRS 102, the investments are measured as being fair value through profit or loss on the basis that they qualify as a group of assets managed, and whose performance is evaluated, on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented investment strategy. The Company's investments are measured at subsequent reporting dates at fair value.
In the case of investments quoted on a recognised stock exchange, fair value is established by reference to the closing bid price on the relevant date or the last traded price, depending upon convention of the exchange on which the investment is quoted. This is consistent with the International Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation (IPEV) guidelines.
Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value of investments are recognised as part of the capital return within the Income Statement and allocated to the capital reserve – unrealised. The Managers review changes in fair value of investments for any permanent reductions in value and will give consideration to whether these losses should be transferred to the Capital reserve – realised.
In the preparation of the valuations of assets the Directors are required to make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and incorporate their knowledge of the performance of the investee companies.
Paragraph 34.22 of FRS 102 suggests following a hierarchy of fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value in the Balance Sheet, which gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). This methodology is adopted by the Company and requires disclosure of financial instruments to be dependent on the lowest significant applicable input, as laid out below:
Level 1: The unadjusted, fully accessible and current quoted price in an active market for identical assets or liabilities that an entity can access at the measurement date.
Level 2: Inputs for similar assets or liabilities other than the quoted prices included in Level 1 that are directly or indirectly observable, which exist for the duration of the period of investment.
Level 3: This is where inputs are unobservable, where no active market is available and recent transactions for identical instruments do not provide a good estimate of fair value for the asset or liability.
There have been no reclassifications between levels in the year. The change in fair value for the current and previous year is recognised through the profit and loss account.
| Level 1: Quoted equity |
Level 3: Unquoted |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| investments £'000 |
investments £'000 |
Total £'000 |
|
| Cost as at 1 March 2023 | 72,846 | 4,488 | 77,334 |
| Opening unrealised gain at 1 March 2023 | 21,207 | 4,126 | 25,333 |
| Valuation at 1 March 2023 | 94,053 | 8,614 | 102,667 |
| Purchases at cost | 453 | – | 453 |
| Disposal proceeds | (2,218) | – | (2,218) |
| Gain on realisation of investments | 139 | – | 139 |
| Change in fair value in year | (13,663) | (56) | (13,719) |
| Closing valuation at 31 August 2023 | 78,764 | 8,558 | 87,322 |
| Cost at 31 August 2023 | 70,570 | 4,488 | 75,058 |
| Closing unrealised gain at 31 August 2023 | 8,194 | 4,070 | 12,264 |
| Valuation at 31 August 2023 | 78,764 | 8,558 | 87,322 |
Level 1 valuations are valued in accordance with the bid-price on the relevant date. Further details of the fixed asset investments held by the Company are shown within the Investment Manager's review.
Level 3 investments are reported at fair value in accordance with FRS 102 Sections 11 and 12, which is determined in accordance with the latest IPEV guidelines. In estimating fair value, there is an element of judgement, notably in deriving reasonable assumptions, and it is possible that, if different assumptions were to be used, different valuations could have been attributed to some of the Company's investments.
Level 3 investments include £600,000 (31 August 2022: £600,000 and 28 February 2023: £600,000) of convertible loan notes held at cost, which is deemed to be current fair value. In addition to this the Company holds eight unquoted investments which are classified as level 3 in terms of fair value hierarchy. These are valued based on a range of valuation methodologies, determined on an investment specific basis. The price of recent investment is used where a transaction has occurred sufficiently close to the reporting date to make this the most reliable indicator of fair value. Where recent investment is not deemed to indicate the most reliable indicator of fair value i.e. the most recent investment is too distant from the reporting date for this to be deemed a reasonable indicator, other market-based approaches including earnings multiples, annualised recurring revenues, discounted cash flows or net assets are used to determine a fair value for the investments.
All capital gains or losses on investments are classified at FVTPL (fair value through profit or loss). Given the nature of the Company's venture capital investments, the changes in fair value of such investments recognised in these financial statements are not considered to be readily convertible to cash in full at the balance sheet date and accordingly these gains are treated as holding gains or losses.
At 31 August 2023 there were no commitments in respect of investments approved by the Investment Manager but not yet completed. The transaction costs incurred when purchasing or selling assets are written off to the Income Statement in the period that they occur.
The following events occurred between the balance sheet date and the signing of these financial statements.
Octopus AIM VCT plc (the 'Company' or 'Fund') was launched as Close AIM VCT PLC in the spring of 1998 and raised £10.1 million from private investors through an issue of Ordinary shares.
Between October 2000 and March 2001 a further £20.0 million was raised through an issue of C shares. Furthermore, between 16 March 2004 and final closing on 5 April 2004 the Company raised £3.3 million by way of a D share issue.
The C Shares were merged and converted into Ordinary shares on 31 May 2004 at a conversion ratio determined by a price mechanism related to the respective net assets per share of both the Ordinary shares and C shares at 29 February 2004 (which resulted in C Shareholders receiving 1.0765 Ordinary shares for each C share held).
A further £15.0 million was raised between 6 January 2005 and 8 April 2005 through an issue of New D shares.
On 31 May 2008, the Ordinary shares converted into D shares at a conversion ratio of 0.5448 D shares for each Ordinary share. All of the D shares were then re-designated into New Ordinary shares.
With effect from 1 August 2008, the management of the Company was transferred to Octopus Investments Limited.
On 4 August 2010 the share capital was restructured and each existing Ordinary share of 50p was subdivided into one Ordinary share of 1p and one Deferred share of 49p. The Deferred shares had no economic value and were bought back by the Company for an aggregate amount of 1p and cancelled.
On 12 August 2010, following approval at the Extraordinary General Meeting on 4 August 2010, shareholders of Octopus Phoenix VCT had their shares converted into Octopus AIM VCT shares on a relative net asset value basis using the conversion factor of 0.42972672. On the same day, Octopus Phoenix VCT was placed into members' voluntary liquidation.
The offer for subscription in the prospectus dated 9 July 2010 relating to the issue of new shares in connection with the merger with Octopus Phoenix VCT plc was extended by a supplemental prospectus and closed on 19 April 2011, raising £10 million. A subsequent offer raised £1.9 million, closing on 5 April 2012.
Since 5 April 2012 £177.5 million has been raised through various share offers launched.
Dividends will be paid by the Registrar on behalf of the Company. Shareholders who wish to have dividends paid directly into their bank account rather than by cheque to their registered address can complete a mandate form for this purpose. Queries relating to dividends, shareholdings and requests for mandate forms should be directed to the Company's Registrar, Computershare Investor Services PLC ('Computershare'), by calling 0370 703 6325 (calls are charged at the standard geographic rate and will vary by provider. Calls from outside the United Kingdom will be charged at the applicable international rate. Computershare Investor Services PLC is open between 9.00am-5.30pm, Monday to Friday, excluding public holidays in England and Wales), or by writing to them at:
The Registrar Computershare Investor Services PLC The Pavilions Bridgwater Road Bristol BS99 6ZZ
The Company's share price can be found on various financial websites, such as www.londonstockexchange.com, by typing 'Octopus AIM' in the 'Quotes Search' box.
The latest share price as at the close of business on 6 November 2023 was 59p per Ordinary share.
The Company's Ordinary shares can be bought and sold in the same way as any other company quoted on the London Stock Exchange via a stockbroker. There may be tax implications in respect of selling all or part of your holdings, so shareholders should contact their independent financial adviser if they have any queries.
The Company operates a policy of buying its own shares for cancellation as they become available, and envisages that purchases will be made at up to a 5% discount to the prevailing NAV. The Company is, however, unable to buy back shares directly from shareholders. If you are considering selling your shares or trading in the secondary market, please contact Panmure Gordon (UK) Limited.
Panmure Gordon (UK) Limited is able to provide details of close periods (when the Company is prohibited from buying in shares) and details of the price at which the Company has bought its shares. Panmure Gordon (UK) Limited can be contacted as follows:
Chris Lloyd 020 7886 2716 [email protected] Paul Nolan 020 7886 2717 [email protected]
Communications with shareholders are mailed to the registered address held on the share register. In the event of a change of address or other amendment this should be notified to the Company's Registrar, Computershare, under the signature of the registered holder. Their contact details can be found at the end of this report.
Previously published annual reports and half–yearly reports are available for viewing on the Octopus website at www.octopusinvestments.com by navigating to Services, Investors, Shareholder information, Octopus AIM VCT plc. All other statutory information will also be found there.
Many companies are aware that their shareholders have received unsolicited phone calls or correspondence concerning investment matters. These are typically from overseas based "brokers" who target UK shareholders offering to sell them what often turn out to be worthless or high risk shares in US or UK investments. They can be very persistent and extremely persuasive. Shareholders are therefore advised to be wary of any unsolicited advice, offer to buy shares at a discount or offer for free company reports.
Please note that it is very unlikely that either Octopus Investments Limited ('Octopus') or the Company's Registrar would make unsolicited telephone calls to shareholders. In any event any such calls would relate only to official documentation already circulated to shareholders and would never be in respect of investment "advice".
If you are in any doubt about the veracity of an unsolicited phone call, please call either Octopus, or the Registrar, at the numbers provided at the back of this report.
The table below depicts the Net Asset Value (NAV) per share and the dividends that have been paid since the launch of Octopus AIM VCT plc for the different share classes. The figures represent the NAV, rebased to assume investment (including initial charge) at 100p, and adjusted in accordance with the relevant conversion factors. Investment has been assumed at the first allotment of each tax year:

The objective of the table below is to show the return of each individual share class (representing the first allotment from each tax year), assuming no subsequent corporate actions had occurred, so that the NAV plus cumulative dividends shown at the bottom of the table relates directly to the original investment. There is now only one share class, that being Ordinary shares (formerly D shares).
| Dividends paid in the period ended |
Ordinary shares 2023/24 |
Ordinary shares 2022/23 |
Ordinary shares 2021/22 |
Ordinary shares 2020/21 |
Ordinary shares 2019/20 |
Ordinary shares 2018/19 |
Ordinary shares 2017/18 |
Ordinary shares 2016/17 |
Ordinary shares 2015/16 |
Ordinary shares 2014/15 |
Ordinary shares 2013/14 |
Ordinary shares 2012/13 |
Ordinary shares 2011/12 |
Ordinary shares 2010/11 |
Ordinary shares 2009/10 |
D shares 2003/04 |
C shares 2000/01 |
Ordinary shares 1997/98 |
Phoenix 'C' shares 2005/06 |
Phoenix Ordinary shares 2002/03 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28 February 1999 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.88 | – | – |
| 29 February 2000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.13 | – | – |
| 28 February 2001 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 37.25 | – | – |
| 28 February 2002 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.55 | 6.50 | – | – |
| 28 February 2003 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.50 | 3.50 | – | – |
| 29 February 2004 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | – | 0.15 |
| 28 February 2005 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.25 | 0.50 | 0.50 | – | 6.50 |
| 28 February 2006 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.30 | 2.31 | 2.15 | – | 1.00 |
| 28 February 2007 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.00 | 7.21 | 6.70 | 4.00 | 9.35 |
| 29 February 2008 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.00 | 5.38 | 5.00 | 5.00 | 11.00 |
| 28 February 2009 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.00 | 2.93 1 | 2.72 1 | 4.35 | 6.00 |
| 28 February 2010 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.59 1 | 2.50 | 2.93 1 | 2.72 1 | 4.05 1 | 3.00 1 |
| 28 February 2011 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.53 1 | 1.13 1 |
| 31 August 2011 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.59 1 | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.53 1 | 1.13 1 |
| 29 February 2012 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.76 1 | 2.59 1 | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.53 1 | 1.13 1 |
| 31 August 2012 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.76 1 | 2.59 1 | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.53 1 | 1.13 1 |
| 28 February 2013 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.39 1 | 2.76 1 | 2.59 1 | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.53 1 | 1.13 1 |
| 31 August 2013 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.39 1 | 2.76 1 | 2.59 1 | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.53 1 | 1.13 1 |
| 28 February 2014 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.96 1 | 2.39 1 | 2.76 1 | 2.59 1 | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.53 1 | 1.13 1 |
| 31 August 2014 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.35 1 | 2.87 1 | 3.31 1 | 3.11 1 | 3.17 1 | 3.36 1 | 3.00 | 1.76 1 | 1.63 1 | 1.74 1 | 1.29 1 |
| 28 February 2015 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.17 1 | 1.96 1 | 2.39 1 | 2.76 1 | 2.59 1 | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.45 1 | 1.07 1 |
| 31 August 2015 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.90 1 | 5.32 1 | 6.51 1 | 7.50 1 | 7.04 1 | 7.19 1 | 7.61 1 | 6.80 | 3.99 1 | 3.70 1 | 3.95 1 | 2.92 1 |
| 28 February 2016 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.26 1 | 2.17 1 | 1.96 1 | 2.39 1 | 2.76 1 | 2.59 1 | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.45 1 | 1.07 1 |
| 31 August 2016 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.26 1 | 2.17 1 | 1.96 1 | 2.39 1 | 2.76 1 | 2.59 1 | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.45 1 | 1.07 1 |
| 28 February 2017 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.03 1 | 2.26 1 | 2.17 1 | 1.96 1 | 2.39 1 | 2.76 1 | 2.59 1 | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.45 1 | 1.07 1 |
| 31 August 2017 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.44 1 | 2.71 1 | 2.60 1 | 2.35 1 | 2.87 1 | 3.31 1 | 3.11 1 | 3.17 1 | 3.36 1 | 3.00 | 1.76 1 | 1.63 1 | 1.74 1 | 1.29 1 |
| 28 February 2018 | – | – | – | – | – | 2.20 1 | 2.03 1 | 2.26 1 | 2.17 1 | 1.96 1 | 2.39 1 | 2.76 1 | 2.59 1 | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.45 1 | 1.07 1 |
| 31 August 2018 | – | – | – | – | – | 2.60 1 | 2.44 1 | 2.71 1 | 2.60 1 | 2.35 1 | 2.87 1 | 3.31 1 | 3.11 1 | 3.17 1 | 3.36 1 | 3.00 | 1.76 1 | 1.63 1 | 1.74 1 | 1.29 1 |
| 28 February 2019 | – | – | – | – | 2.30 1 | 2.20 1 | 2.03 1 | 2.26 1 | 2.17 1 | 1.96 1 | 2.39 1 | 2.76 1 | 2.59 1 | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.45 1 | 1.07 1 |
| 31 August 2019 | – | – | – | – | 2.76 1 | 2.60 1 | 2.44 1 | 2.71 1 | 2.60 1 | 2.35 1 | 2.87 1 | 3.31 1 | 3.11 1 | 3.17 1 | 3.36 1 | 3.00 | 1.76 1 | 1.63 1 | 1.74 1 | 1.29 1 |
| 29 February 2020 | – | – | – | 6.47 1 | 5.51 1 | 5.04 1 | 4.88 1 | 5.42 1 | 5.21 1 | 4.69 1 | 5.75 1 | 6.62 1 | 6.21 1 | 6.34 1 | 6.71 1 | 6.00 | 3.52 1 | 3.27 1 | 3.48 1 | 2.58 1 |
| 31 August 2020 | – | – | – | 2.69 1 | 2.30 1 | 2.20 1 | 2.03 1 | 2.26 1 | 2.17 1 | 1.96 1 | 2.39 1 | 2.76 1 | 2.59 1 | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.45 1 | 1.07 1 |
| 29 February 2021 | – | – | 2.18 1 | 3.23 1 | 2.76 1 | 2.60 1 | 2.44 1 | 2.71 1 | 2.60 1 | 2.35 1 | 2.87 1 | 3.31 1 | 3.11 1 | 3.17 1 | 3.36 1 | 3.00 | 1.76 1 | 1.63 1 | 1.74 1 | 1.29 1 |
| 31 August 2021 | – | – | 1.81 1 | 2.69 1 | 2.30 1 | 2.20 1 | 2.03 1 | 2.26 1 | 2.17 1 | 1.96 1 | 2.39 1 | 2.76 1 | 2.59 1 | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.45 1 | 1.07 1 |
| 29 February 2022 | – | 5.42 1 | 4.35 1 | 6.47 1 | 5.51 1 | 5.04 1 | 4.88 1 | 5.42 1 | 5.21 1 | 4.69 1 | 5.75 1 | 6.62 1 | 6.21 1 | 6.34 1 | 6.71 1 | 6.00 | 3.52 1 | 3.27 1 | 3.48 1 | 2.58 1 |
| 31 August 2022 | – | 2.26 1 | 1.81 1 | 2.69 1 | 2.30 1 | 2.20 1 | 2.03 1 | 2.26 1 | 2.17 1 | 1.96 1 | 2.39 1 | 2.76 1 | 2.59 1 | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.45 1 | 1.07 1 |
| 28 February 2023 | 4.36 1 | 2.71 1 | 2.18 1 | 3.23 1 | 2.76 1 | 2.60 1 | 2.44 1 | 2.71 1 | 2.60 1 | 2.35 1 | 2.87 1 | 3.31 1 | 3.11 1 | 3.17 1 | 3.36 1 | 3.00 | 1.76 1 | 1.63 1 | 1.74 1 | 1.29 1 |
| 31 August 2023 | 3.63 1 | 2.26 1 | 1.81 1 | 2.69 1 | 2.30 1 | 2.20 1 | 2.03 1 | 2.26 1 | 2.17 1 | 1.96 1 | 2.39 1 | 2.76 1 | 2.59 1 | 2.64 1 | 2.80 1 | 2.50 | 1.47 1 | 1.36 1 | 1.45 1 | 1.07 1 |
| Cumulative | ||||||||||||||||||||
| dividends paid | 7.99 | 12.65 | 14.14 | 30.16 | 30.80 | 33.68 | 36.17 | 44.73 | 51.02 | 50.36 | 66.30 | 82.00 | 79.56 | 83.77 | 94.38 | 102.85 | 72.39 | 115.69 | 63.96 | 71.43 |
| Adjusted NAV as at 31 August 20232 (assuming investment at 100p) |
97.7 | 60.6 | 48.7 | 72.4 | 61.8 | 54.7 | 54.6 | 60.8 | 58.3 | 52.6 | 64.4 | 74.1 | 69.6 | 71.0 | 75.2 | 67.2 | 39.4 | 36.6 | 39.0 | 28.9 |
| Adjusted NAV plus cumulative dividends paid3 |
105.69 | 73.25 | 62.84 | 102.56 | 92.60 | 88.38 | 90.77 | 105.53 | 109.32 | 102.96 | 130.70 | 156.10 | 149.16 | 154.77 | 169.58 | 170.05 | 111.79 | 152.29 | 102.96 | 100.33 |
Following the merger with Octopus Phoenix VCT plc and various share reorganisations, there is now only one share class, Ordinary shares. For Octopus Phoenix VCT plc Ordinary shares and C shares, the figures above represent a notionally adjusted NAV per share in accordance with the relevant conversion factors listed in About Octopus AIM VCT plc on page 21.
1 Notional dividends adjusting for conversion and assuming an investment at 100p, of Phoenix 'C' shares into Phoenix Ordinary shares, and relevant AIM VCT shares into AIM VCT Ordinary shares (formerly D shares).
2 NAV adjusted for conversion of relevant shares into AIM VCT Ordinary shares at the date of each conversion. Phoenix Ordinary shares adjusted as at the date of the merger.
3 NAV plus cumulative dividends based on NAV adjusting for conversion, assuming an investment at 100p, showing the notional return to shareholders based on their original investment share class.
Neal Ransome (Chair) Andrew Boteler Stephen Hazell-Smith Joanne Parfrey
213800C5JHJUQLAFP619
Octopus Company Secretarial Services Ltd 33 Holborn London EC1N 2HT
Octopus Investments Limited 33 Holborn London EC1N 2HT Tel: 0800 316 2295 www.octopusinvestments.com
Octopus Investments Limited 33 Holborn London EC1N 2HT
HSBC Bank plc 31 Holborn London EC1N 2HR
BDO LLP 55 Baker Street London W14 7EU
James Cowper Kreston The White Building 1-4 Cumberland Place Southampton SO15 2NP
Shoosmiths LLP Apex Plaza Forbury Road Reading RG1 1AX
Computershare Investor Services PLC The Pavilions Bridgwater Road Bristol BS99 6ZZ Tel: 0370 703 6325 (Calls are charged at the standard geographic rate and will vary by provider. Calls from outside the United Kingdom will be charged at the applicable international rate.) www.computershare.com/uk www-uk.computershare.com/investor
Panmure Gordon (UK) Limited 40 Gracechurch St London EC3V 0BT Tel: 020 7886 2500
A financial measure of historical or future financial performance, financial position, or cash flows, other than a financial measure defined or specified in the applicable financial reporting framework. These APMs will help shareholders to understand and assess the Company's progress. A number of terms within this glossary have been identified as APMs.
The value of the Company's total assets less liabilities. It is equal to the total shareholders' funds.
Total return is calculated as movement in NAV per share in the period plus dividends paid in the period, dividend by the NAV per share at the beginning of the period. Total return on the NAV per share enables shareholders to evaluate more clearly the performance of the Company, as it reflects the underlying value of the portfolio at the reporting date.
The value of the Company's total assets less liabilities divided by the total number of shares in issue.
Octopus AIM VCT plc
Call us on 0800 316 2295
Octopus AIM VCT plc half-yearly report 2023 27

0800 316 2295 [email protected] octopusinvestments.com

Octopus Investments, 33 Holborn, London EC1N 2HT
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