Interim / Quarterly Report • Aug 31, 2023
Interim / Quarterly Report
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Semi-Annual Report for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023

This is a translation from the official Romanian version.
| List of Abbreviations 3 |
|
|---|---|
| Activity of the Fund 5 | |
| Net Asset Value | 14 |
| Portfolio 17 |
|
| Energy Sector 29 |
|
| Corporate Strategy34 | |
| Financial Information39 | |
| Risks and Uncertainties48 | |
| Subsequent Events51 | |
| Annex 1 | Condensed Interim Financial Statements for the six-month period ended 30 June | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023, prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and applying the FSA Norm no. 39/ 2015, regarding the approval of the accounting regulations in |
|||
| accordance with IFRS, applicable to the entities authorised, regulated, and supervised by the FSA – Financial Investments and Instruments Sector |
|||
| Annex 2 | Statement of Assets and Obligations of Fondul Proprietatea SA as at 30 June 2023, prepared in accordance with FSA Regulation no. 7/2020 (Annex no. 11) |
Annex 3 Statement of the persons responsible

| ABB | Accelerated Bookbuild | |
|---|---|---|
| Accounting Directive | Directive 2013/34/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on the annual financial statements, consolidated financial statements and related reports of certain types of undertakings, amending Directive 2006/43/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Council Directives |
|
| 78/660/EEC and 83/349/EEC, with subsequent amendments | ||
| AIF | Alternative Investment Fund | |
| AIF Law | Romanian Law no. 243/2019 on the regulation of alternative investment funds and amending and supplementing certain normative acts |
|
| AIF Regulation | Regulation no. 7/2020 on the authorisation and functioning of alternative investment funds, issued by the Financial Supervisory Authority |
|
| AIFM | Alternative Investment Fund Manager | |
| AIFM Directive | Directive 2011/61/EU on Alternative Investment Fund Managers | |
| ANAR | National Water Authority (RO: ANAR – Administratia Nationala Apele Romane) | |
| ANRE | Romanian National Energy Regulatory Authority | |
| ATS | Alternative Trading System | |
| BoN | Board of Nominees of Fondul Proprietatea SA | |
| BVB | Bucharest Stock Exchange | |
| CAEN | Classification of Economic Activities in Romania | |
| CE Oltenia | Complexul Energetic Oltenia SA | |
| CIIF | Certification of Registration of Financial Instruments | |
| CSRD | Directive (EU) 2022/2464 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 December 2022 amending Regulation (EU) No 537/2014, Directive 2004/109/EC, Directive 2006/43/EC and Directive 2013/34/EU, as regards corporate sustainability reporting |
|
| DCM | Discount Control Mechanism | |
| Depositary Bank/ Depositary |
BRD – Groupe Societe Generale SA | |
| Depozitarul Central SA | Romanian Central Depositary | |
| EBIT | Operating profit | |
| EBITDA | Operating profit before depreciation and amortisation | |
| EGM | Extraordinary General Shareholders Meeting | |
| ESG | Environmental, Social and Governance | |
| EU | European Union | |
| Fondul Proprietatea/ the Fund/ FP |
Fondul Proprietatea SA | |
| FSA | Romanian Financial Supervisory Authority | |
| FT | Franklin Templeton | |
| FTIS/ AIFM/ Sole Director | Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l. | |
| GDP | Gross Domestic Product | |
| GDR | Global Depositary Receipt | |
| GEO | Government Emergency Ordinance | |
| GEO no. 1/2020 | GEO no. 1/ 9 January 2020 regarding some fiscal-budgetary measures and the amendment and completion of some normative acts |
|
| GEO no. 74/2020 | GEO no. 74/ 19 May 2020 for modifying the Romanian Energy Law no. 123/2012 | |
| GEO no. 108/2022 | GEO no. 108/2022 regarding the decarbonisation of the energy sector |

| GEO no. 119/2022 | GEO no. 119/2022 regulating the Romanian energy market and which further amends GEO no. 27/2022 on the measures applicable to final consumers of electricity and natural gas for the period 1 April 2022 to 31 March 2023 |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| GO | Government Ordinance | ||
| GRI | Global Reporting Initiative | ||
| GSM | General Shareholders Meeting | ||
| H1/ H2 | First/ second semester | ||
| IFRS | International Financial Reporting Standards as endorsed by the European Union | ||
| INS | Romanian National Institute of Statistics | ||
| IMF | International Monetary Fund | ||
| IPO | Initial Public Offering | ||
| IPS | Investment Policy Statement | ||
| Law no. 334/2022 | Law no. 334/2022 regarding the approval of GEO no. 108/2022 regarding the decarbonisation of the energy sector |
||
| Law no. 187/2023 | Law no. 187/2023 for amending and supplementing GEO no. 109/2011 on corporate governance of public enterprises |
||
| LSE | London Stock Exchange | ||
| NAV | Net Asset Value | ||
| NBR | National Bank of Romania | ||
| Norm no. 39/ 2015 | FSA Norm no. 39/ 2015 regarding the approval of the accounting regulations in accordance with IFRS, applicable to the entities authorised, regulated, and supervised by the FSA – Financial Investments and Instruments Sector |
||
| OCR | Ongoing charge ratio | ||
| OGM | Ordinary General Shareholders Meeting | ||
| PNRR | National Recovery and Resilience Plan | ||
| Q1/ Q2/ Q3/ Q4 | First/ second/ third/ fourth quarter | ||
| REGS | Main market (Regular) of Bucharest Stock Exchange | ||
| RRR | Regulatory Rate of Return | ||
| Salrom | Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA | ||
| SME | Small and Medium Enterprise | ||
| SOE | State owned entities | ||
| TER | Total expense ratio | ||
| TO | Tender Offer | ||
| Water Law |
Fondul Proprietatea was incorporated on 28 December 2005 as a joint stock company operating as a closed-end investment company. The duration of Fondul Proprietatea is until 31 December 2031 and this may be extended by the EGM with additional periods of 5 years each.
The Fund is registered with the Bucharest Trade Registry under the number J40/21901/2005 and has the sole registration code 18253260.
The main activities of the Fund according to the National Statistics CAEN and the Fund's own Constitutive Act are the business of operating mutual funds and other similar financial entities (CAEN reference 643) and the main activity is financial investments (CAEN reference 6430).
The Fund's investment objective is the maximisation of returns to shareholders and the increase of the net asset value per share via investments mainly in Romanian equities and equity-linked securities.
On 28 January 2022, FSA authorised Fondul Proprietatea as an AIF closed-end type intended to retail investors, with BRD Groupe Société Générale as depositary. The Fund is registered within the FSA Register – Section 9 – 'Alternative Investment Funds' under no. PJR09FIAIR/400018 as Alternative Investment Fund intended for retail investors.
Since 25 January 2011, the Fund's shares have been listed on BVB. Since 29 April 2015, the Fund's GDRs issued by The Bank of New York Mellon as GDR Depositary, having the Fund's shares as support, have been listed on the Specialist Fund Market of LSE.
| Share information | |
|---|---|
| Primary listing | Bucharest Stock Exchange – since 25 January 2011 |
| Secondary listing | London Stock Exchange – since 29 April 2015 |
| BVB symbol | FP |
| LSE symbol | FP. |
| Bloomberg ticker on BVB | FP RO |
| Bloomberg ticker on LSE | FP/ LI |
| Reuters ticker on BVB | FP.BX |
| Reuters ticker on LSE | FPq.L |
| ISIN | ROFPTAACNOR5 |
| FSA register no | PJR09FIAIR/400018/28.01.2022 |
| LEI code | 549300PVO1VWBFH3DO07 |
| CIIF registration no | AC-4522-9/27.10.2022 |
During the reporting period, the Fund was managed by FTIS as its Sole Director and AIFM under the AIFM Directive and local implementation regulations, based on the Management Agreement in force between 1 April 2022 – 31 March 2024. The portfolio management and the administrative activities are performed by FTIS via its Bucharest Branch. As at 30 June 2023, Johan Meyer is the permanent representative of the AIFM, being also the portfolio manager of the Fund.
| Shareholder categories1 | % of subscribed and paid up share capital |
% of voting rights |
|---|---|---|
| Romanian institutional shareholders | 37.45% | 43.15% |
| Romanian private individuals | 21.13% | 24.34% |
| Foreign institutional shareholders | 11.72% | 13.51% |
| The Bank of New York Mellon (GDRs)2 | 7.51% | 8.65% |
| Romanian State represented by Ministry of Finance | 5.96% | 6.87% |
| Foreign private individuals | 3.02% | 3.48 % |
| Treasury shares3 | 13.21% | 0.00% |
Source: Depozitarul Central SA
Information provided based on settlement date of transactions
The shares underlying the GDRs issued by the Bank of New York Mellon are held in the name of the Bank of New York Mellon and for the account of the GDRs holders. Fondul Proprietatea did not hold any GDRs as at 30 June 2023.
549,019,085 treasury shares acquired in 2022 within the 13th buyback program and 272,049,483 treasury shares acquired in 2023 within the 14th buyback program. As a general rule, the GDRs held by the Fund and not converted are included under The Bank of New York Mellon's position for the paid-up shareholders structure, similar with the records provided by the Central Depositary, while the GDRs held by the Fund are deducted from The Bank of New York Mellon's position for the voting rights shareholder structure.
As at 30 June 2023, the Fund had 19,123 shareholders and the total number of voting rights was 5,396,756,645.
| Shareholder | Latest ownership disclosure | % of voting rights |
|---|---|---|
| NN Private Pension Funds | 11 April 2022 | 11.24% |
| Ministry of Finance | 1 April 2022 | 5.97% |
| Allianz-Tiriac Private Pension Funds | 1 July 2019 | 5.05% |
| Metropolitan Life Pension Fund and Metropolitan Insurance |
10 May 2023 | 5.13% |
| Silver Point Capital Funds | 5 April 2023 | 4.89% |
Source: ownership disclosures submitted by shareholders
On 5 April 2023, the Fund announced that Silver Point Distressed Opportunities Fund, L.P, Silver Point Distressed Opportunities Offshore Master Fund, L.P., Silver Point Distressed Opportunity Institutional Partners (Offshore), L.P., Silver Point Distressed Opportunity Institutional Partners, L.P., SPCP Luxembourg Strategies S.a.r.l. Offshore and SPCP Luxembourg Strategies S.a.r.l. Onshore have sent an aggregate disclosure of holdings under 5% of the total voting rights in the Fund.
According to the disclosure, by virtue of acting in concert, Silver Point Distressed Opportunities Fund, L.P, Silver Point Distressed Opportunities Offshore Master Fund, L.P., Silver Point Distressed Opportunity Institutional Partners (Offshore), L.P., Silver Point Distressed Opportunity Institutional Partners, L.P., SPCP Luxembourg Strategies S.a.r.l. Offshore and SPCP Luxembourg Strategies S.a.r.l. Onshore held together, as of 29 March 2023, a number of 266,233,051 voting rights, representing 4.89% of the total number of voting rights in the Fund.

On 12 April 2023, the Fund announced that Fondul de Pensii Administrat Privat Metropolitan Life has sent a disclosure of holding over 5% of the total voting rights held in the Fund.
According to the disclosure, at 31 August 2022 Fondul de Pensii Administrat Privat Metropolitan Life held a number of 287,443,608 voting rights, representing 5.0069% of the total number of voting rights in the Fund (i.e. 5,740,983,458).
On 10 May 2023, the Fund announced that Fondul de Pensii Administrat Privat Metropolitan Life and Metropolitan Life Asigurari Metlife Europe D.A.C. Dublin Sucursala Bucuresti have sent an aggregate disclosure of holdings over 5% of the total voting rights in the Fund.
According to the disclosure, Fondul de Pensii Adminstrat Privat Metropolitan Life and Metropolitan Life Asigurări Metlife Europe D.A.C. Dublin Sucursala Bucuresti, by virtue of acting in concert, held in common a number of 300,900,475 voting rights, representing 5.1267% of the total number of voting rights in Fondul Proprietatea at 30 June 2022 (i.e. 5,869,326,989).
The GDR facility is limited to one-third of the Fund's subscribed share capital under the Romanian securities regulations, or 41,452,168 GDRs (2,072,608,400 shares equivalent) as at 30 June 2023, each GDR representing 50 shares. As at 30 June 2023, 466,888,400 of the Fund's issued shares were held by The Bank of New York Mellon, the GDR depositary bank, accounting for 9,337,768 GDRs, representing 22.5% of the GDR facility.
| 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 | 30 June 2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Issued share capital (RON) | 3,233,269,110.76 | 3,233,269,110.76 | 3,334,342,422.84 |
| Paid in share capital (RON) | 3,233,269,110.76 | 3,233,269,110.76 | 3,334,342,422.84 |
| Number of shares in issue | 6,217,825,213 | 6,217,825,213 | 6,412,196,967 |
| Number of paid shares | 6,217,825,213 | 6,217,825,213 | 6,412,196,967 |
| Nominal value per share (RON) | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 |
Source: National Trade Registry
In the first six months of 2023, BVB registered an average performance compared to the largest markets in Central Europe, in both local currency and EUR, as shown in the table below:
| % Change in H1 2023 | In local currency | in EUR |
|---|---|---|
| BUX (Hungary) | 15.33% | 23.35% |
| WIG20 (Poland) | 14.98% | 21.29% |
| BET-XT (Romania) | 6.42% | 6.19% |
| PX (Czech Republic) | 6.11% | 7.83% |
| ATX (Austria) | 0.91% | 0.91% |
Source: Bloomberg

Source: BVB, Bloomberg
Note: The values for FP, OMV Petrom and Romgaz also include the GDR trading on LSE. The values for FP include the tender offers settled in March 2023 and June 2022. The values for OMV Petrom include the ABB finalised by the Fund in January 2022.

Source: Bloomberg for Adjusted Share Price (price adjusted with cash distributions), Fund Manager calculations for Discount / Premium Note: The (discount) / premium is calculated in accordance with the IPS i.e. the (discount) / premium between the FP shares closing price on the BVB - REGS for each trading day and the latest published NAV per share at the date of calculation
8
H1 2023
According to the Management Agreement in force starting with 1 April 2022, the first reporting period of the mandate is from 1 January 2022 until 31 December 2022 and the second reporting period is from 1 January 2023 until 31 December 2023.
In accordance with the Fund's IPS, there are two performance objectives that the AIFM is aiming to achieve. The NAV objective refers to an Adjusted NAV per share1 in the last day of the reporting period higher than the reported NAV per share as at the end of the previous reporting period. The discount objective implies the discount between the closing price of the Fund's shares on BVB – REGS and the latest reported NAV per share to be equal to, or lower than 15%, in at least 2/3 of the trading days in the reporting period.
The Adjusted NAV per share as at 30 June 2023 was 4.1% lower than the 31 December 2022 NAV per share of RON 2.5701.
| NAV Objective | Amount RON | Details |
|---|---|---|
| TotalNAV as at 30 June 2023 | 13,008,003,659 | |
| Dividend distributions after 31 December 2022 | 269,837,832 | Gross dividend distribution approved on 21 April 2023 of RON 0.05 per share with Ex Date 11 May 2023, Registration Date 12 May 2023 and Payment Date 6 June 2023 |
| Distribution fees for dividend distributions performed after 31 December 2022 |
4,722,162 | Distribution fee for dividend distributions |
| Costs related to buy-backs after 31 December 2022 |
6,117,039 | Fees related to the buy-back programmes, excluding the distribution fees for buy-backs |
| Distribution fees for buy-backs after 31 December 2022 |
14,579,663 | Distribution fees for buy-backs |
| Costs related to dividends paid after 31 December 2022 |
1,969 | Fees charged by the Central Depositary and Paying Agent for the dividend payments performed |
| Total Adjusted NAV as at 30 June 2023 | 13,303,262,324 | |
| Number of Fund's paid shares, less treasury shares and GDRs held as at 30 June 2023 |
5,396,756,645 | |
| Adjusted NAV per share as at 30 June 2023 | 2.4651 | |
| NAV per share as at 31 December 2022 | 2.5701 | |
| Difference | (0.1050) | |
| % | -4.1% |
Source: Fund Manager calculations
fondulproprietatea.ro
1 The adjusted NAV for a given date is calculated as the sum of: (i) the reported NAV as at the end of the Reporting Period; (ii) any distributions to shareholders, being either dividend or non-dividend ones (i.e. in the last case following reductions of the par value of the shares and distribution to the shareholders), implemented after the end of the previous Reporting Period, and (iii) any distribution fee and any transaction/ distribution costs relating to either dividend or non-dividend distributions including buy-backs of shares/ GDRs/ depositary interests executed through daily acquisitions or public tenders after the end of the previous Reporting Period. The adjusted NAV per share is equal to the adjusted NAV divided by the total number of the Fund's paid shares, less FP ordinary shares bought back and less equivalent in FP ordinary shares of FP GDRs acquired and not yet converted into FP ordinary shares, on the last day of the Reporting Period. For more details, please refer to the IPS available on the Fund's webpage.
The Adjusted NAV per share at 30 June 2023 is lower than 31 December 2022 NAV per share mainly as a result of the adjustment in Hidroelectrica SA valuation, as part of the IPO process finalised at the beginning of July. The final IPO price was RON 104 per share, which implied a 14.6% discount (RON 1.58 billion) vs. the latest valuation in 31 May 2023 NAV.
The Sole Director is committed to its continued efforts towards protecting shareholders' value and implementing the necessary measures in accordance with the IPS to address the volatile environment which marked the last years.
In January the AIFM started the implementation of the 14th buyback programme, including a Tender offer for 225 million shares of the Fund (in the form of ordinary shares and GDRs) that was completed on 13 March 2023. Also, at the Sole Director's proposal, during the 21 April 2023 GSM the shareholders approved a dividend distribution of RON 0.05 per share with payment date on 6 June 2023. Following the above, the total distributions to the Fund's shareholders during the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 amount to RON 881.3 million.
In addition, shareholders approved during the 18 August 2023 GSM, a special dividend distribution from Hidroelectrica SA IPO proceeds of RON 1.7225 per share with payment date on 29 September 2023. For more details, please see Subsequent events section.
In the period 1 January 2023 - 30 June 2023, the discount to NAV was above 15% in all trading days.
| Discount at 3 Jan 2023 |
Discount at 30 Jun 2023 |
Average Discount 3 Jan – 30 Jun 2023 |
Discount Range 3 Jan – 30 Jun 2023 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share price | -18.8% | -27.0% | -20.6% | min -16.4%/ max -30.2% |
| GDR | -20.1% | -26.6% | -21.1% | min -15.6%/ max -31.5% |
Source: Fund Manager calculations
Note: The discount is calculated based on the latest published NAV available for the day of the calculation
The AIFM will continue its efforts to minimise the discount to NAV, through close collaboration with underlying portfolio assets to improve governance, efficiency, and profitability, as well as ongoing implementation of the Discount Control Mechanism, transparent communication, and disclosure, supported by proactive investor relations.
In the first six months of the year, in our efforts to increase the visibility and the profile of the Fund, as well as the local capital market, and Romania, to a broader international institutional investor base, the Fund's management team organised six road-shows in London and United States and met with 54 investment firms interested in finding out more details about Fondul Proprietatea and its equity story, and in receiving updates on the Fund, its corporate actions, and the main portfolio holdings, as well as on the Romanian macroeconomic environment.
During the first semester, we also participated to four investor conferences in London, meeting with 20 representatives of international institutional investors.
On 28 February, we organised the 2022 Annual Results Conference Call with institutional investors and financial analysts, where 30 professionals participated.
On 12 May, we organised the Q1 2023 Quarterly Results Conference Call with institutional investors and financial analysts, where 28 professionals participated.
Furthermore, during the first six months of 2023, we organized 37 conference calls and 19 in-person meetings with institutional investors and financial analysts covering Fondul Proprietatea, interested in the latest developments regarding the Fund's corporate actions, and its portfolio companies.
Communication between the Fund Manager and investors remains our top priority as we aim to ensure that investors are informed about the latest developments and obtain their feedback as we continue to focus on maximising shareholder value.
During the 21 April 2023 Annual GSM of the Fund the shareholders mainly approved:
The European Union has set in motion a legislative programme to make environmental, social and governance concerns a central plank of regulation in the financial services industry.
The investments underlying Fondul Proprietatea do not take into account the EU criteria for environmentally sustainable economic activities, including enabling or transitional activities, within the meaning of the Taxonomy Regulation.
On 28 November 2022, the European Parliament adopted Directive (EU) 2022/2464 regarding corporate sustainability reporting, published in the Official Journal of the European Union on 16 December 2022. The requirements will start to apply between 2024 and 2028, and the Member States have to transpose the directive into local legislation so that it applies from 1 January 2024.
According to the provisions in CSRD, there is an explicit exemption for alternative investment funds in respect of the applicability of reporting requirements on sustainability information based on the provisions introduced in the revised Accounting Directive, Article 1 Scope, paragraph 4.
On 15 June 2023, the FSA published on its website for public consultation a draft norm amending FSA Norm no. 39/2015, implementing CSRD requirements for Fondul. Based on the provisions of this draft norm, similarly to the provisions of CSRD, there is a specific exemption from the reporting requirements on sustainability information applicable in case of the Fund.
The Fund will continue to monitor the implementation of the directive requirements within the national legislation, during the following reporting periods.
As a hydro energy producer, Hidroelectrica SA is obliged to pay to ANAR a turbinated water tax which was generally calculated based on the volume of water used to generate electricity by its hydropower plants. Until recently, in the absence of a special equipment installed to measure the used water volumes in order to calculate the applicable turbinated tax, Hidroelectrica SA was required to pay an equivalent of the maximum authorized debit of its powerplants, multiplied by the operating time of the power generation.
On 31 May 2023, the Government issued GEO no. 52/2023, which amended the turbinated water tax collected by ANAR setting a new quantification method, respectively a new fee of RON 37/ MWh generated. In addition, the new law repealed the provisions according to which the water tax was annually indexed with the annual consumption price index.
In June 2023, the Parliament of Romania approved Law no. 187/2023 for amending and supplementing GEO no. 109/2011 on corporate governance of public enterprises. According to Law 187/2023 the Agency for Monitoring and Evaluation of the Performance of Public Enterprises (RO: Agentia pentru Monitorizarea si Evaluarea Performantelor Intreprinderilor Publice - "AMEPIP") shall be set up under the Romanian Government. According to the law, AMEPIP's role is to establish the corporate governance policies for SOEs as well as to coordinate the implementation of corporate governance rules at the level of tutelary public authorities.
AMEPIP's main responsibilities include:
The World Health Organization announced in May that it no longer considers COVID-19 to be a "global health emergency". According to the IMF1 , the global economy experiences a gradual recovery from the powerful blows of the COVID 19 pandemic and Russia's unprovoked war on Ukraine, with supply-chains largely recovered and inflation still at high rates that continue to affect purchasing power.
Global growth is projected at 3.0% for both 2023 and 2024. For Romania, according to April 2023 World Economic Outlook published by IMF, the real GDP growth for 2022 was 4.8% and this is expected to drop to 2.4% in 2023 and increase to 3.7% in 20241 .
IMF projections from July 20231 forecast global inflation to fall from 8.7% in 2022 to 6.8% in 2023 and 5.2% in 2024. According to Eurostat2 , the EU annual inflation rate was 5.5% in June 2023, down from
1 World Economic Outlook, April and July 2023, www.imf.org
2 Eurostat – Euro Indicators Publication no. 81/19 July 2023, www.ec.europa.eu/eurostat

6.1% in May. For Romania, according with National Statistics Institute1 the annual inflation rate in June 2023 was 10.3%.
According to the monthly BVB report2 for June 2023, the capital market in Romania increased by 10.0% in the first six months, taking into account the BET-TR index, but this development took place against the backdrop of decreased liquidity. Also, at the end of June 2023 the number of investors in the Romanian capital market reached 141,000, a level that represents an all-time high.
On 11 January 2023, the Board of the National Bank of Romania once again raised its key monetary policy rate by 0.25% to 7.0%, the eighth consecutive rate hike, in line with the trend followed by most central banks across the world.
Whilst the potential for further interest rates increases is high, we expect inflationary pressure to be more subdued through the second semester of 2023. With the right mix of fiscal and economic policy, Romania once again has strong prospects to become one of the best performing economies in the European Union.
1 National Institute of Statistics, Press Release no. 179/ 13 July 2023, www.insse.ro 2 BVB – Monthly report – June 2023, www.bvb.ro
The key performance indicator of the Fund is its Net Asset Value. The Fund is required to publish a monthly net asset value per share in accordance with the local rules issued by the capital market regulator, no later than 15 calendar days after the reporting month end and after the dates when share capital changes are recorded within Trade Registry.
All NAV reports are published on the Fund's website together with the share price and discount/ premium information.
Starting with 28 January 2022, the date when the Fund's registration process as an AIF with the FSA was finalised, the Fund started to apply the Romanian AIF Law (Law no. 243/2019) and AIF Regulation (Regulation no. 7/2020).
Listed securities are valued either at closing market prices if listed on regulated markets, or at reference prices if listed on an ATS. Illiquid and unlisted securities are valued using the fair value determined either by reference to published prices on the stock exchange where shares are traded (listed securities) or assessed using valuation techniques in accordance with International Valuation Standards. The holdings in the companies in liquidation, dissolution, bankruptcy, insolvency, judicial reorganisation or which ceased their activity are valued at zero.
The treasury shares acquired through buy-backs are excluded from the number of shares used in the NAV per share computation. Due to the fact that in substance the Fund's GDRs are similar to the ordinary shares to which they correspond, in the computation of the number of shares used for the NAV per share calculation, the equivalent number of shares corresponding to the GDRs bought back and held by the Fund as at the NAV reporting date is also deducted, together with the number of ordinary own shares bought back and held.

Source: Fund Manager calculations
Note: Distribution Adjusted NAV per share is calculated as the NAV per share for the respective month plus the cumulated cash distributions per share since the start of FT mandates

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2.7
The following chart shows information on the monthly published NAVs per share for the period 31 December 2022 to 30 June 2023:

Source: Fund Manager calculations
During the first quarter of 2023, the NAV per share had an increase of 0.5% compared to the end of the previous year, mainly due to the tender offer within the 14th buyback programme that was finalised in March and the slight net increase in the value of listed holdings.
During the quarter, the Fund has also performed an analysis of the unlisted holdings valuation based on the most recent information available (market multiples, updated financial information, business plans, changes in legislation) and concluded that there were no significant changes. As a result, no updates were required to the valuation of the unlisted holdings in the portfolio.
During the second quarter of 2023, the NAV per share had an overall decrease of 6.7% compared to the end of the first quarter, mainly due to the valuation update of the holding in Hidroelectrica SA at the end of June (details included below), which was partially netted of by the (1) dividends recorded from portfolio companies (impact on the Fund's NAV of RON 962.5 million), (2) the valuation update of the other significant unlisted holdings in the portfolio (details included below), and (3) the 14th buyback programme carried out by the Fund during this period.
In April 2023, the valuation of the holding in Hidroelectrica SA was updated with assistance from KPMG Advisory, using the Discounted Cash Flow method as primary valuation method and taking into consideration the final (audited) financial statements as at 31 December 2022, the financial information as at 31 March 2023, the dividends approved by the company's shareholders on 28 April GSM and the Company's Business plan.
Also, following the signing on 19 April 2023 of the Sale and Purchase Agreement between the Fund, as seller, and Public Power Corporation SA, as purchaser, for the sale of all the equity stakes held by the Fund in E-Distributie Muntenia SA, Enel Energie Muntenia SA, E-Distributie Dobrogea SA, E-Distributie Banat SA, and Enel Energie SA, in exchange for a total consideration of RON 650,000,000, the Fund update the valuation of these holdings accordingly.
| Portfolio company | Value in 30 Apr 2023 NAV |
Value in 31 Mar 2023 NAV |
30 Apr 2023 NAV vs. 31 Mar 2023 NAV |
|---|---|---|---|
| RON million | RON million | % | |
| Hidroelectrica SA | 10,863.1 | 11,148.8 | -2.6% |
| E-Distributie Banat SA | 212.9 | 212.9 | - |
| E-Distributie Muntenia SA | 223.5 | 183.9 | +21.5% |
| E-Distributie Dobrogea SA | 170.4 | 170.4 | - |
| ENEL Energie SA | 21.6 | 21.6 | - |
| ENEL Energie Muntenia SA | 21.6 | - | +100.0% |
| Total | 11,513.1 | 11,737.6 | -1.9% |
Source: Fondul Proprietatea internal records
For 30 June 2023 NAV, following the completion of the offer period and publication of the pricing announcement on 5 July 2023 for Hidroelectrica SA IPO, the Fund updated the valuation of Hidroelectrica SA based on the total gross IPO proceeds of RON 9,281.2 million, resulting in a 14.6% discount vs. the valuation in 31 May 2023 NAV. The price used in valuation (RON 103.46 per share) was the weighted average between the final IPO price (RON 104 per share) and the discounted price for the retail investors (RON 100.88 per share).
In addition, in June the Fund performed valuation updates for the remaining 4 large unlisted holdings, which together with Hidroelectrica SA and Enel holdings represent 98.0% of the Fund's total unlisted portfolio as at 30 June 2023. The valuation was performed with the assistance of KPMG Advisory, in accordance with International Valuation Standards. The valuation date for the updated reports was 31 May 2023 (date for the market multiples) and it was based on the financial data of the companies as at 31 March 2023. The reports also considered all relevant subsequent events until 30 June 2023 (such as dividends declared, changes in legislation, etc.). The total impact of the valuation update was an increase of RON 218.4 million compared to 31 December 2022 NAV.
| Portfolio company | Value in 30 Jun 2023 NAV |
Value in 30 Apr 2023 NAV |
Value in 31 Mar 2023 NAV/ 31 Dec 2022 NAV |
30 Jun 2023 NAV vs. 31 Dec 2022 NAV |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RON million | RON million | RON million | RON million | % | |
| Hidroelectrica SA | 9,281.2 | 10,863.1 | 11,148.8 | (1,867.6) | -16.8% |
| CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA | 828.1 | 713.0 | 713.0 | 115.1 | 16.1% |
| Engie Romania SA | 490.3 | 440.7 | 440.7 | 49.6 | 11.3% |
| CN Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA | 313.2 | 283.0 | 283.0 | 30.2 | 10.7% |
| Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA | 297.2 | 273.7 | 273.7 | 23.5 | 8.6% |
| Total | 11,210.0 | 12,573.5 | 12,859.2 | (1,649.2) | -12.8% |
Source: Fondul Proprietatea internal records
The Fund will continue to closely monitor the evolution of financial markets and that of the specific industries the unlisted holdings operate in, and for each NAV reporting date will assess if an updated valuation is required.
The equity exposure amounted to 93.1% of the Fund's NAV as at 30 June 2023. As at that date, the portfolio was composed of holdings in 31 companies (5 listed and 26 unlisted), a combination of privately held and state-controlled entities.

Net cash and receivables include bank deposits, current bank accounts, dividend receivables as well as other receivables and assets, net of all liabilities, including liabilities to shareholders related to dividend distributions.
Source: Fund Manager calculations Note: % in total NAV as at 30 June 2023

The portfolio remains heavily weighted in power and gas sectors (approx. 80.2% of the NAV), through several unlisted Romanian companies.
Source: Fund Manager calculations Note: % in total NAV as at 30 June 2023


Source: Fund Manager calculations
Note: as at 30 June 2023. The chart reflects the company's NAV value as a % in total NAV value of unlisted holdings.

The largest listed holding is Alro SA (0.9% of the NAV)
Source: Fund Manager calculations Note: as at 30 June 2023. The chart reflects the company's NAV value as a % in total NAV value of listed holdings.
During the first six months of 2023, 10 companies in the Fund's portfolio declared annual dividends related to the 2022 financial year and/ or special dividends1 . The total amount of the gross dividend income recorded by the Fund in the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 is RON 962.5 million. The table below presents details on the annual dividends declared by the portfolio companies:
| Portfolio company | Gross amounts (RON million) |
Date of recording in accounting |
Collection date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hidroelectrica SA | 780.7 | 28-Apr-23 | 16-Jun-23 |
| Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA | 56.0 | 22-May-23 | 17-Jul-23 |
| CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA | 31.5 | 25-May-23 | 26-Jul-23 |
| Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA | 5.7 | 26-May-23 | 16-Jun-23 |
| Others | 1.5 | - | - |
| Total | 875.4 |
Source: Fondul Proprietatea internal records
1 According to the definition of "special dividends" from the Annual cash Distribution Policy of the Fund
Out of the companies that declared dividends, 2 portfolio companies also approved the distribution of special dividends. During 29 April 2023 GSM the shareholders of Hidroelectrica SA approved the distribution of a special dividend to the existing shareholders at GSM date, out of retained earnings, in total amount of RON 435.0 million, with payment deadline 29 September 2023. As a result, even if the Fund is no longer a shareholder of Hidroelectrica SA following the completion of the IPO, it has a gross dividend receivable from the company, according to the information presented below.
The following table presents the gross amounts approved as special dividends for the Fund, in accordance with its shareholding in each company at the relevant date:
| Portfolio company | Gross amounts (RON million) |
Date of recording in accounting |
Collection date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hidroelectrica SA1 | 86.8 | 28-Apr-23 | Payment deadline 29 Sep 2023 |
| Alcom SA | 0.4 | 27-Jun-23 | 17-Jul-23 |
| Total | 87.2 |
Source: Fondul Proprietatea internal records
On 31 March 2022, the GSM of Hidroelectrica SA approved the initiation of the listing process on BVB following a public offering of the company's shares held by the Fund.
On 8 September 2022 the Fund informed the market that the Fund and Hidroelectrica SA selected the consortium of investment banks in relation to the IPO, which is composed of reputable international, regional, and local investment banks.
The Fund's shareholders approved the sale of the shares held by FP in Hidroelectrica SA during the 15 November 2022 GSM.
On 6 June 2023 Hidroelectrica SA announced its intention to apply for admission to trading on the regulated market of the BVB through an IPO carried by the Fund for the shares held in the company.
On 22 June 2023 the FSA approved the prospectus for the IPO having the following main provisions:
Three Romanian institutional investor groups agreed to be cornerstone investors and have undertaken to purchase in aggregate RON 2.24 billion in shares at Offer Price
Hidroelectrica and the Fund subject to a lock-up arrangement during a period from 22 June 2023 until the date falling 180 days after the date of Admission
Details on the consortium of banks involved in the IPO are included in the table below:
| Joint Global Coordinators | Joint Bookrunners | Co-Lead Managers |
|---|---|---|
| • Citigroup Global Markets Europe AG • Erste Group Bank AG • Jefferies GmbH • Morgan Stanley Europe SE |
• Banca Comerciala Romana SA • Barclays Bank Ireland PLC • BofA Securities Europe SA • UBS Europe SE • UniCredit Bank AG • Wood & Company Financial Services |
• Auerbach Grayson • BRD - Groupe Societe Generale • SSIF BT Capital Partners SA • SSIF Swiss Capital SA |
| Stabilisation Manager | Stabilisation Agent | |
| • Citigroup Global Markets Europe AG |
• | Erste Group Bank AG |
Source: internal records of the Fund
Rothschild & Co Equity Market Solutions Limited acted as Financial Adviser to the Fund, and STJ Advisors acted as Financial Adviser to Hidroelectrica SA in connection with the IPO.
The maximum total costs incurred by the Fund in respect of the IPO were estimated at RON 243 million. This estimate depends on various factors some of which are not under the Fund's control. The total actual costs will be communicated at a later date, when all the related information is available, in the periodic reports published by the Fund.
For more details regarding the listing of Hidroelectrica SA shares and the results of the IPO, please see section Subsequent Events.
On 5 July 2021, the GSM of Salrom approved in principle the listing of the company on the BVB, through a public offering of the company's shares held by the Fund.
On 27 July 2022, the Government approved a Memorandum supporting the listing of Salrom by a public offering of the company's shares held by the Fund, which is a key milestone in the listing process.
The approval is a positive development as it allows the Fund to explore its options with regards to a potential realisation of all or part of its holding in the company.
The Fund continues to engage with the majority shareholder and the company in relation to preparations for a potential IPO in the context of the protracted process for the appointment of the company's directors under the corporate governance rules applicable to state owned entities.
On 20 April 2023, the Fund subscribed to the share capital increase of Hidroelectrica SA with a cash contribution of RON 2,678,640. The registration of the share capital increase with the Romanian Trade Registry was finalised on 29 May 2023.
20
CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti called a GSM that took place on 25 October 2021 through the convening notice published in the Official Gazette of Romania Part IV no. 3873/20.09.2021, for the approval of a share capital increase with the land inside Baneasa airport, brought as Romanian State's contribution in kind to the company's capital. The initial proposed value for the share capital increase was RON 3,814,809,171. This was the third time the share capital increase process was initiated since 2001, when Baneasa Airport received the land ownership certificates.
On 26 October 2021 (the second calling for the shareholders' meeting) the share capital increase was approved with only the Romanian State voting in favour, as follows:
Fondul Proprietatea expressed its opinion, strongly disputing the fundamentally flawed land valuation report, as the land valuation report carried out in 2021 attributes a very high value to the land, despite a previously approved valuation report from 2017, which had set the value of the same land at RON 269 million.
To protect the interest of the Fund and its shareholders, Fondul Proprietatea started court cases for the annulment of the shareholders' resolution, and for the suspension of the entire process until the claim for annulment case is irrevocably closed.
Following the hearing that took place on 13 January 2022, the Bucharest Court of Appeal admitted the request of suspension filed by the Fund and ordered the suspension of the effects of the increase until the claim for the annulment of the GSM is irrevocably settled.
In the litigation related to the claim for annulment of the aforementioned GSM, on 25 May 2023, Ilfov Court (Tribunalul Ilfov) dismissed the Fund's claim as unfounded. The Court's decision is not final. The Fund filed the appeal against the decision.
Considering the above, the dilution risk was assessed as not significant and thus no additional adjustments were applied to the valuation of the company for 30 June 2023.
On 9 February 2022, during the CN Administratia Porturilor Maritime GSM, the majority shareholder approved the increase of the share capital from RON 132,906,430 to RON 323,311,340, respectively with the amount of RON 190,404,910, through incorporation of part of reserves. The Fund maintained its stake holding, as new shares issued were distributed proportionally to existing shareholders. As at the date of issuing this report, the Fund held 6,466,226 shares, representing 20% of the company's share capital. However, the Fund decided to challenge in Court the validity of the GSM which approved the share capital increase. The first instance court has rejected the complaint. The Fund has appealed the decision and the Court set the next hearing on 13 September 2023.
21
During the GSM held on 9 June 2023, the majority shareholder approved a share capital increase of RON 25.2 million, by issuing 2,523,850 new shares at a nominal value of RON 10 per share, to finance a proposed investment project. In order to avoid dilution, Fondul Proprietatea would have to subscribe to 504,770 new shares, or RON 5.04 million. Fondul Proprietatea challenged the validity of the GSM decision, and the Court decided to suspend the effects of the share capital increase until there is a final verdict on the issues raised in the initial claim. However, the suspension decision is subject to appeal from the company.
In January 2022, the European Commission approved Romania's plan to grant CE Oltenia a restructuring aid for up to EUR 2.66 billion (RON 13.15 billion). The measure will enable the company to finance its Restructuring Plan with the view to restore its long-term viability. The implementation of the Restructuring Plan will lead to the need to operate capital increases, both in cash as well as with the value of lands that will be used by CE Oltenia to develop the new investments alongside coinvestors (photovoltaic power plants and gas fired power plants).
As approved in the general shareholders meetings of CE Oltenia, the Company will develop 4 solar parks with a total capacity of 455 MW together with OMV Petrom, 4 solar parks with a total capacity of 280 MW and a 475 MW natural gas energy block with Tinmar Energy and an 850 MW combined cycle power plant on natural gas with Alro.
The restructuring led to a spin-off from CE Oltenia of 2 units totalling 300MW, respectively of the Craiova II Power Plant Branch. Shareholders approved the spin-off process and related actions during the August 2022 GSM. The new company, Electrocentrale Craiova SA, was established following a symmetric spin-off, taking over the assets and liabilities of Craiova II Power Plant Branch and mirrors percentage wise the current shareholding structure of CE Oltenia (share capital of RON 23,829,130 with FP's stake of 21.559%, respectively 513,754 shares).
In 2023, CE Oltenia will receive approximately EUR 91 million (RON 449 million) in state aid as part of the Restructuring Plan. The state aid is intended to finance the purchase of greenhouse gas emission certificates in 2023. The company has received grants worth EUR 776 million so far.
As per the restructuring plan, the Romanian authorities committed to create a distinct subsidiary of CE Oltenia ("the lignite subsidiary") which will comprise and operate the existing lignite power units and related assets of CE Oltenia that are not intended for transition to gas or renewables. The accounts of the lignite subsidiary will be clearly separated from the accounts of CE Oltenia. Such lignite capacities should decrease over time in line with national lignite phase-out calendar. During the GSM taking place on 4 August 2023, the shareholders approved to initiate the establishment of the lignite subsidiary which as per the Restructuring Plan should be completed before the end of the restructuring period i.e. before the end of 2026.
The recent change in the legislation brought by GEO 26/2023, allowing land valuation to be carried out at fair value, facilitated the initiation of the share capital increase with the value of the lands that will be contributed by CE Oltenia in the new investment companies, brought as Ministry of Energy's in-kind contribution to the company's share capital.
The share capital increase with the value of the lands amounting to EUR 41 million (RON 204 million) was approved during the GSM taking place on 29 August 2023, by issuing 20,346,788 new shares at a nominal value of RON 10 per share in favour of the Ministry of Energy. Following the implementation of the share capital increase with the value of the lands, given that the Fund does not intend to contribute cash, the Fund's stake in CE Oltenia will decrease to 11.81% while Ministry of Energy's stake will increase to 87.48%.

In line with the Restructuring Plan that also entails an equity contribution in cash, CE Oltenia has conveyed a GSM for the approval of the share capital increase operation for 28 September 2023. Assuming the Fund will not participate, the Fund's stake in CE Oltenia share capital is estimated to decrease to 7.37%.
For more details regarding the factors impacting the business of Enel group companies in Romania during 2022, please see the Fund's Annual Report for 2022.
On 14 December, Enel Spa announced that it entered into an exclusivity agreement with Greek company Public Power Corporation (PPC) in relation to the potential disposal of all the equity held by Enel Group in Romania (Target Assets). During the exclusivity period that ended on 28 February 2023, the parties negotiated the transaction documentation and PPC carried out appropriate due diligence on the Target Assets.
On 9 March 2023 Enel Spa announced1 that the two companies signed an agreement to sell the equity stakes held by the Enel Group in Romania to PPC for a total consideration of approximately EUR 1,260 million, equivalent to an enterprise value of about EUR 1,900 million (on a 100% basis). According to the announcement, the closing of the sale, which is expected by Q3 2023, is subject to certain conditions precedent customary for this kind of transactions, including the clearance from competent antitrust authorities.
On 14 March 2023 the AIFM of the Fund informed the shareholders about the receipt of the tag along right under the Privatisation Agreement entered into between Electrica SA and Enel on 11 June 2007 relating to the acquisition of and subscription for shares in the subsidiary for Electricity Distribution and Supply Electrica Muntenia Sud SA, in relation to the Fund's shareholding in Enel Energie Muntenia SA and E-Distributie Muntenia SA. The tag along notice was triggered following the entry by Enel and PPC into the agreement for the sale of all the equity stakes held by the Enel Group in Romania.
On 19 April 2023 the Fund, as seller, and PPC, as purchaser, have concluded an agreement for the sale of all the equity stakes held by the Fund in E-Distributie Muntenia SA, Enel Energie Muntenia SA, E-Distributie Dobrogea SA, E-Distributie Banat SA, and Enel Energie SA (the "SPA"), in exchange for a total consideration of RON 650,000,000.
The completion of the sale under the SPA is subject, among others, to the closing of the transaction between Enel and PPC, which is expected to take place in Q3 2023.
1 https://www.enel.com/media/explore/search-press-releases/press/2023/03/enel-signs-agreement-to-sellits-romanian-operations-to-ppc
| Name | Fund's stake (%) |
Value as at 30 June 2023 (RON mil) |
% of NAV as at 30 June 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hidroelectrica SA | 19.94% | 9,281.2 | 71.4% |
| CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA | 20.00% | 828.1 | 6.4% |
| Engie Romania SA | 12.00% | 490.3 | 3.8% |
| CN Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA | 20.00% | 313.2 | 2.4% |
| Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA | 49.00% | 297.2 | 2.3% |
| E-Distributie Muntenia SA | 12.00% | 223.5 | 1.7% |
| E-Distributie Banat SA | 24.13% | 212.9 | 1.6% |
| E-Distributie Dobrogea SA | 24.09% | 170.4 | 1.3% |
| Top equity holdings | 11,816.8 | 90.9% | |
| Total equity holdings | 12,103.0 | 93.1% | |
| Net cash and receivables | 905.0 | 6.9% | |
| Total NAV | 13,008.0 | 100.0% |
Source: Fund Manager calculations
Hidroelectrica SA IPO was launched on 23 June 2023, with books closed on 4 July 2023.
The final IPO price was RON 104 per share, which implied a market capitalisation at listing of RON 46.8 billion and a 14.6% discount vs. the latest Hidroelectrica SA valuation in 31 May 2023 NAV.
The Fund placed its entire stake in the company, i.e. 89,708,177 shares representing 19.94% of Hidroelectrica SA total issued share capital. The Institutional Tranche was allocated 80% of the total shares while the Retail Tranche was allocated 20% of the total shares. The Fund collected total gross proceeds of RON 9,281,212,040.
The admission to listing and trading of Hidroelectrica SA shares on the regulated market of the BVB under the symbol "H2O" took place on 12 July 2023. Hidroelectrica SA shares were included in the BET index of the BVB immediately following the Admission. For more details regarding the listing of Hidroelectrica SA, please see section Subsequent events.
Hidroelectrica SA published its first semi-annual report as a listed company on 16 August 2023, and this is available on the company website, www.hidroelectrica.ro, section Investor Relations – Result and Reports.
| RON million | 2021 | 2022 | H1 2022 | H1 20231 | % | Budget 2022 |
Budget 2023 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating revenue | 578.0 | 999.6 | 425.2 | 519.5 | +22.2% | 750.1 | 1,118.9 | +49.2% |
| Operating profit | 40.8 | 344.7 | 160.0 | 247.9 | +54.9% | 59.3 | 288.3 | >100% |
| Net profit | 34.0 | 304.0 | 137.6 | 209.4 | +52.2% | 56.5 | 229.1 | >100% |
| Dividends | - | 157.4 | - | - | - | - | 121.3 | n/a |
Source: Individual IFRS financial statements / Budgeted figures based on company's budgets as approved by shareholders 1. Based on preliminary IFRS financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2023


Traffic continued to pick up, reaching 6.8 million passengers in H1 2023, almost in line with pre-Covid levels and 25% higher year-over-year. This was the main positive driver for improved profitability, which was up by 52% year-over-year.
All Board members have interim mandates. Selection process for full mandates did not start yet.
CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA does not publish sustainability reports.
| RON million | 2021 | 2022 | % | Budget 2022 |
Budget 2023 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turnover | 6,683.5 | 13,585.6 | 103.3% | 10,268.8 | 13,256.0 | +29.1% |
| Operating profit/ (loss) | 85.9 | 1,079.3 | >100% | (150.6) | 556.0 | >100% |
| Net profit/ (loss) | 69.9 | 851.9 | >100% | (127.8) | 309.0 | >100% |
| Dividends | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Source: Consolidated IFRS financial statements/Budgeted figures based on company's budgets as approved by shareholders, on a consolidated basis
Starting 1 June 2023, Mr. Nicolas Jean-Baptiste Richard has been appointed as General Manager of Engie replacing Mr. Eric Joseph Stab. Mr. Stab will continue his role as Chairman of the Board of Directors.
Starting 19 July 2023, at the proposal of Ministry of Energy, Mrs. Ruxandra Rodica Anghel replaced Mrs. Daniela Nicolescu as Board member for the remainder of the mandate, until 30 March 2024.
The gas distribution tariffs for Engie's subsidiary Distrigaz Sud Retelele, operating in the gas distribution sector, were increased by ANRE in March 2023 by 57.2% on average vs. previous level:
| Annual consumption (MWh) | Tariffs applicable starting 1 Apr 2022 (RON/MWh) |
Tariffs applicable starting 1 Apr 2023 (RON/MWh) |
Change (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| between 0-280 | 32.32 | 51.67 | 55.1% |
| between 280-2,800 | 30.44 | 48.67 | 59.9% |
| between 2,800-28,000 | 29.02 | 46.39 | 59.9% |
| between 28,000-280,000 | 22.39 | 35.80 | 59.9% |
| higher than 280,000 | 11.30 | 18.07 | 59.9% |
| clients benefitting from proximity distribution tariff |
5.36 | 6.64 | 23.9% |
Source: ANRE Orders no. 39/29.03.2022, and 48/29.03.2023.
*2023 tariffs include a small component representing the capitalisation of the additional costs necessary to cover the grid losses

Engie Romania SA published1 , its latest sustainability report in November 2022, in accordance with GRI Standards, while Engie Group reports2 frequently on ESG issues and has a sustainability plan at parent company level.
| RON million | 2021 | 2022 | H1 2022 | H1 2023 | % | Budget 2022 |
Budget 2023 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating revenue | 418.9 | 479.5 | 260.3 | 294.4 | +13.1% | 489.2 | 542.3 | +10.9% |
| Operating profit | 140.6 | 131.5 | 106.8 | 117.7 | +10.2% | 84.2 | 91.4 | +8.6% |
| Net profit | 130.5 | 114.5 | 97.8 | 109.2 | +11.7% | 88.2 | 89.8 | +1.8% |
| Dividends | 33.3 | 28.6 | - | - | - | 23.8 | 23.2 | -2.5% |
Source: Financial statements in accordance with applicable Romanian accounting regulations / Budgeted figures based on company's budgets as approved by shareholders
Traffic reached 40.8 million tons in H1 2023, up by 9% year-over-year, on the back of cereals and oily seeds linked to Ukraine. Overall, traffic of merchandise in relation with Ukraine increased by almost 4 times year-over-year, to 10.2 million tons. Increased traffic drove an almost symmetrical improvement in operating profitability.
All Board members have interim mandates. Selection process for full mandates did not start yet.
CN Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA does not publish sustainability reports.
| RON million | 2021 | 2022 | H1 2022 | H1 2023 | % | Budget 2022 |
Budget 2023 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating revenue | 374.5 | 495.3 | 195.4 | 237.0 | +21.3% | 506.4 | 597.5 | +18.0% |
| Operating profit | 70.1 | 134.4 | 41.7 | 57.5 | +37.9% | 97.3 | 146.3 | +50.4% |
| Net profit | 60.2 | 120.7 | 35.9 | 56.5 | +57.5% | 84.4 | 129.7 | +53.7% |
| Dividends | 59.9 | 114.3 | - | - | - | 84.4 | 129.7 | +53.7% |
Source: IFRS financial statements / Budgeted figures based on company's budgets as approved by shareholders
In January 2023, shareholders approved the re-launch of the selection process for Board Members based on GEO no. 109/2011, with the selection procedure being conducted at the level of the Ministry of Economy. Currently all Board members have interim mandates.
1 www.engie.ro/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/Strategia-de-Sustenabilitate-a-ENGIE-Romania.pdf
2 www.engie.com/en/news/2022-integrated-report

Societatea Nationala a Sarii reports on environmental and social responsibility issues in its nonfinancial annual report, in accordance with GRI Standards, published on its website www.salrom.ro.
| RON million | 2021 | 2022 | % | Budget 2022 |
Budget 2023 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating revenue | 593.5 | 1,009.5 | +70.1% | 893.0 | 734.0 | -17.8% |
| EBITDA | 58.2 | 117.3 | +101.5% | 107.0 | 174.0 | +62.6% |
| Net profit/ (Loss) | (33.3) | 59.9 | >100% | (13.0) | (23.0) | -76.9% |
Source: Financial statements in accordance with applicable Romanian accounting regulations/ Budgeted figures based on company's budgets as approved by shareholders.
EBITDA computed as operating profit plus depreciation/amortization and adjusted for revenues/expenses from revaluation of tangible assets, provisions, impairment of tangible assets and subsidies, except the budget figures
| RON million | 2021 | 2022 | % | Budget 2022 |
Budget 2023 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating revenue | 1,038.7 | 1,753.8 | +68.8% | 1,463.0 | 1,346.0 | -8.0% |
| EBITDA | 168.1 | 313.2 | +86.3% | 264.0 | 471.0 | +78.4% |
| Net profit | 55.8 | 248.7 | >100% | 48.0 | 127.0 | >100% |
Source: Financial statements in accordance with applicable Romanian accounting regulations / Budgeted figures based on company's budgets as approved by shareholders.
EBITDA computed as operating profit plus depreciation / amortization and adjusted for revenues / expenses from revaluation of tangible assets, provisions, impairment of tangible assets and subsidies, except the budget figures
| RON million | 2021 | 2022 | % | Budget 2022 |
Budget 2023 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating revenue | 554.8 | 937.2 | +68.9% | 846.0 | 727.0 | -14.1% |
| EBITDA | 86.9 | 144.0 | +65.6% | 119.0 | 216.0 | +81.5% |
| Net profit | 11.5 | 75.9 | >100% | 15.0 | 9.0 | -40.0% |
Source: Financial statements in accordance with applicable Romanian accounting regulations / Budgeted figures based on company's budgets as approved by shareholders.
EBITDA computed as operating profit plus depreciation / amortisation and adjusted for revenues / expenses from revaluation of tangible assets, provisions, impairment of tangible assets and subsidies, except the budget figures
According to the ANRE orders, the specific electricity distribution tariffs for the companies in the Fund's portfolio operating in power distribution sector, applicable starting with 1 April 2023, compared to those applicable starting 1 April 2022, are the following:
| Company | Tariffs applicable Voltage level starting 1 Apr 2022 (RON/MWh) |
Tariffs applicable starting 1 Apr 2023 (RON/MWh) |
Change (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (1) | (2) | (2)/(1)-1 | ||
| E-Distributie Banat |
High Voltage | 17.90 | 18.01 | 0.61% |
| Medium Voltage | 51.01 | 55.07 | 7.96% | |
| Low Voltage | 147.89 | 161.68 | 9.32% | |
| E-Distributie Dobrogea |
High Voltage | 26.36 | 27.29 | 4.12% |
| Medium Voltage | 59.71 | 65.88 | 12.17% | |
| Low Voltage | 173.28 | 186.18 | 5.05% | |
| E-Distributie Muntenia |
High Voltage | 12.56 | 14.83 | 9.22% |
| Medium Voltage | 45.71 | 56.06 | 14.12% | |
| Low Voltage | 143.96 | 172.21 | 6.10% |
Source: ANRE Orders no. 30/23.03.2022, 31/23.03.2022 and 32/23.03.2022, no. 22/29.03.2023, no. 23/29.03.2023, no. 24/29.03.2023
Enel's subsidiaries in Romania publish sustainability reports since 2019, while Enel Spa reports1 frequently on ESG issues and has a sustainability plan at parent company level.
1 https://www.enel.com/investors/sustainability
As per currently available information from the grid operator, national electricity consumption decreased by 7% y.o.y. in Q2 2023, while national production increased by 5%. Romania continued to be a net power exporter in Q2 2023, as in the previous two quarters.
As per OMV Petrom's estimates, national gas consumption significantly decreased by approximately 12% compared to Q2 2022, mainly as a result of Brazi power plant outage and reduced industrial gas offtake.
On the Romanian centralised markets, the weighted average price of natural gas for transactions with medium and long-term standardised products concluded in Q2 2023, irrespective of delivery period, was RON 168/MWh (Q2 2022: RON 471/MWh). The average price for the quantities delivered during the quarter was RON 252/MWh (Q2 2022: RON 406/MWh). Regarding short-term deliveries, on BRM day-ahead market, the average price in Q2 2023 was RON 175/MWh (Q2 2022: RON 506/MWh).

Source: Bloomberg
| January – June 2023 | January – June 2022 | % change | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Production | Import | Total | Production | Import | Total | Production | Import | |
| Net coal | 1,422.6 | 1,284.4 | 138.2 | 1,739.8 | 1,458.6 | 281.2 | -18.2% | -11.9% | -50.9% |
| Crude oil | 5,490.5 | 1,406.6 | 4,083.9 | 5,415.2 | 1,464.6 | 3,950.6 | +1.4% | -4.0% | +3.4% |
| Usable natural gas | 4,451.0 | 3,754.8 | 696.2 | 4,597.9 | 3,532.1 | 1,065.8 | -3.2% | +6.3% | -34.7% |
| Hidro. nuclear. & import energy |
3,011.7 | 2,702.0 | 309.7 | 2,693.4 | 2,362.7 | 330.7 | +11.8% | +14.4% | -6.4% |
| Import oil products | 1,739.3 | - | 1,739.3 | 1,622.0 | - | 1,622.0 | +7.2% | - | +7.2% |
| Others | 105.4 | - | 105.4 | 291.2 | - | 291.2 | -63.8% | - | -63.8% |
| Total resources | 16,220.5 | 9,147.8 | 7,072.7 16,359.5 | 8,818.0 | 7,541.5 | -0.8% | +3.7% | -6.2% |
Source: National Institute of Statistics
There were no major updates in the energy market regulatory environment during the six-month period ended 30 June 2023. An overview of main regulatory requirements, relevant for the companies in the Fund's portfolio, is included below.
GEO no. 108/2022 related to the decarbonisation of the energy market, which entered into force on 1 July 2022, foresees gradual shutdown of the lignite and coal power plants by 2030, while allowing for temporary closure postponement in case of an energy crisis.
GEO no. 108/2022 was further modified on 16 December 2022 through Law no. 334/2022. According to Law no. 334/2022 the total installed capacity of lignite and coal-fired electricity that will be phased out of service by 2032 at the latest is 4,920 MW, of which 3,780 MW by the end of 2025.
The energy capacities based on coal and lignite remaining available on 31 December 2021 are gradually taken out of operation and can be transferred to the technical reserve at the disposal of the national energy dispatcher, as follows:

In the context of high energy price, the electricity sector was subject to several forms of windfall taxation throughout 2022. Initially, between 1 November 2021 and 31 March 2022, Law no. 259/2021 introduced for electricity producers the taxation at an 80% rate of the additional revenues resulting from the difference between the average monthly selling price and RON 450 per MWh.
Subsequently, GEO no. 27/2022 extended the timeline of the windfall tax until 31 March 2023 while keeping the 80% tax rate and the RON 450/MWh reference rate unchanged.
Starting 1 September 2022, GEO no. 119/2022 extended the timeline for the windfall tax until 31 August 2023, increased the windfall taxation rate on electricity producers to 100% (from 80% previously) and broadened the scope of the windfall tax to electricity and gas traders on the wholesale market and to import/ export and intra-EU electricity transactions.
Law no. 357/2022 for the approval of GEO no. 119/2022, which entered into force on 16 December 2022, further extended the application of the windfall taxation until 31 March 2025.
For electricity producers, the monthly additional revenues subject to the windfall taxation are calculated based on the average realised price above RON 450/ MWh multiplied by the volume of electricity sold. In the computation of the average price, certain expenses are subtracted from revenues (e.g. costs with electricity purchased in the market, costs with carbon allowances, grid access costs, financing costs, etc.). Starting with 1 January 2023, in the computation of the average price the costs with electricity purchased for imbalances is limited to only 5% of the value of the production sold.
Cogeneration plants supplying public heating services and production capacities commissioned after 1 April 2022 are exempted from the windfall taxation.
Starting with 1 September 2022 electricity and natural gas producing entities, aggregated electricity producing entities, electricity and natural gas traders, electricity and natural gas suppliers and independent electricity aggregators have the obligation to pay a contribution to the Fund for Energy Transition for trading activities. Based on the formula for calculating the contribution to the Fund for Energy Transition, the profit resulting from trading activities is capped at 2%.
Throughout 2022, the Government implemented several support schemes and price caps at the level of electricity and gas end-consumers, key legislation pieces being represented by GEO no. 118/2021 related to the compensation scheme for consumption of electricity and natural gas for the cold season 2021-2022 (i.e. between 1 November 2021 and 31 March 2022), Law no. 259/2021 for the approval of GEO no. 118/2021 and GEO no. 3/2022 which further amended GEO no. 118/2021.
Starting with 1 April 2022, the price caps at the level of electricity and gas end-consumers were implemented through GEO no. 27/2022 which was subsequently amended by several normative acts, most notably by GEO no. 119/2022 which extended the duration of the price caps at the level of electricity and gas end-consumers from 31 March 2023 until 31 August 2023 and Law no. 357/2022 for the approval of GEO no. 119/2022 which among other adjustments further extended the duration of price-capping measures until 31 March 2025.

Between 1 January 2023 and 31 March 2025 the following price caps apply for the end-consumers:
| Electricity supply | Maximum invoiced price (VAT included) |
|---|---|
| Households (monthly consumption less than 100 KWh and households in other special circumstances specified by the law) |
RON 0.68 / KWh |
| Households (monthly consumption less than 255 KWh) | RON 0.80 / KWh |
| Households (monthly consumption between 255 KWh and 300 KWh) |
RON 0.80/ KWh for the first 255 KWh and RON 1.3 / KWh for the rest |
| Households (monthly consumption above 300 KWh) | RON 1.0 / kWh |
| Non-household consumers1 | RON 1.0/ KWh for 85% of consumption and up to RON 1.3/ KWh for the rest of monthly consumption |
| Public and private hospitals as defined by Law no. 95/2006 | RON 1.0 / KWh |
| Other household and non-household consumers not covered above | RON 1.3 / KWh |
| Gas supply | Maximum invoiced price (VAT included) |
| Households | RON 0.31 / KWh |
| Non-household consumers with an annual consumption of up to 50.000 MWh and heat producers |
RON 0.37 / KWh |
Source: Law no. 357/2022
Based on the existing legislation, the supply component is capped at RON 73/ MWh for power and RON 12/ MWh for natural gas respectively, with the component 10% higher for suppliers of last resort.
As an exception, based on Law no. 357/2022, in case of electricity producers who are transferring electricity from the production portfolio to the supply portfolio the capped price is either the contractual price in case it is lower than the price caps or the maximum price cap for each category of consumers.
The value resulting as a product between the quantity of electricity billed to final customers, beneficiaries of the support scheme established by the Government, and the positive difference between average purchase price of active electricity recorded by electricity suppliers and the value of the active electricity invoiced to end-consumers by the same electricity suppliers is compensated to suppliers from the state budget.
According to GEO no. 119/2022, the maximum weighted average price of electricity used by ANRE to calculate the amounts compensated from the State Budget and paid to electricity suppliers was RON 1,300/MWh, subsequently lowered through Law no. 206/2023 to RON 900/MWh as of 14 July 2023.
Based on the provisions of GEO no. 27/2022 as subsequently amended natural gas producers have been obliged to sell part of their production at regulated prices.
According to the latest legislative provisions enacted through GEO no. 119/2022 and Law no. 357/2022 in the period 1 September 2022 – 31 March 2025, natural gas producers have the obligation to sell at a price of RON 150/MWh, the volumes of natural gas used for the production of thermal energy in the cogeneration plants and in the thermal power plants for population consumption.
Also, for the period 1 April 2023 – 31 March 2025, natural gas producers have the obligation to sell at a price of RON 150/MWh, the necessary quantities of natural gas resulting from the current domestic production activity to the transport and system operator Transgaz and to the gas distribution operators in order to cover 75% of the gas quantity for technological consumption.
For the household and heating producers' volumes, the producers are exempt from the payment of the windfall tax.

Through GEO no. 153/2022, adopted on 11 November 2022, the Government introduced from 1 January 2023 until 31 March 2025 the centralised electricity acquisition mechanism at the regulated price of RON 450/MWh.
According to GEO no. 153/2022, the electricity producers in scope of the regulation would have to sell based on an annual and monthly centralised acquisition mechanism the available production to the electricity and natural gas market operator OPCOM at the above-mentioned regulated price. In the same time, OPCOM would sell at the same price of RON 450/MWh the electricity purchased through the centralised acquisition mechanism to the supply companies who have end-consumer portfolios and to the electricity transport operator Transelectrica and to the electricity distribution operators for covering their grid losses. The electricity producers from renewable sources benefiting from support schemes such as wind and solar, the cogeneration plants and the production capacities commissioned after 1 April 2022 are exempted from the obligation to sell to OPCOM.
Government issued GEO no. 138/2022 amending GEO no. 119/2022 by temporary introducing the requirement to conclude bilateral contracts, within the limits of available quantities, giving priority to traders/ suppliers appointed by to the Government of the Republic of Moldova at a set price of RON 450/MWh.
According to the provisions of GEO no. 119/2022, as subsequently amended by Law no. 357/2022, for licensed economic operators, providers of electricity and natural gas transport and distribution services, the additional costs of purchasing electricity and natural gas, made between 1 January 2022 and 31 August 2025, in order to cover own technological consumption and, respectively, technological consumption, compared to the costs included in the regulated tariffs, are capitalised quarterly. The capitalised costs are recognised in the regulated tariffs in compliance with the cost recognition criteria provided in the ANRE methodologies.
Capitalised costs shall be amortised over a period of 5 years from the date of capitalisation and are remunerated with 50% of the RRR approved by the ANRE, applicable during the amortisation period of the respective costs and recognised as a distinct component. The resulting assets are recognised in the accounting records and in the annual financial statements of the distribution operators, according to the instructions developed by the Ministry of Finance.
On 19 October 2022, ANRE's methodology for capitalising the cost difference related to the own technological consumption for the period 2022-2023 was published in the Official Gazette of Romania.
According to ANRE Order no. 1/ 20 January 2021 and Order no. 3/ 20 January 2021, starting with 1 February 2021, the regulator allows the following, until the 4th regulatory period ends (2019 - 2023), for electricity and gas distribution companies:
ANRE Order no. 79/4 July 2023 introduces the year 2024 as a transition period from the fourth to the fifth regulatory period, which starts in 2025.

In order to comply with the requirements of the Bucharest Stock Exchange Corporate Governance Code and in accordance with the IPS, Fondul Proprietatea adopted the Annual Cash Distribution Policy. The scope of the policy is to set a series of guidelines and principles on the cash distributions made by the Fund.
The Annual Cash Distribution Policy of the Fund currently in force is published on the Fund's website in the section About the Fund/ Fund overview/ Corporate governance.
The payments of the distributions to shareholders are performed through the Romanian Central Depositary, according to the legislation in force, as follows:
a) for shareholders having a custodian/ brokerage account, directly by the respective custodian bank or broker;
b) for all other shareholders:
On 21 April 2023, the shareholders approved the distribution of a gross dividend of RON 0.05 per share from 2022 annual profit, with Ex-date on 11 May 2023 and Registration date on 12 May 2023. The Fund started the payment of dividends on 6 June 2023 and by the date of this report approximately 94.6% of the total distribution amount was collected by shareholders.
For more details regarding the dividend distribution approved by the Fund's shareholders during the 18 August 2023 GSM, please see section Subsequent events.
| Programme | Period | No. of shares (million) |
Tender offer | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| First | May – Sep 2011 | 240.3 | N/A | Completed |
| Second | Apr – Dec 2013 | 1,100.9 | Oct – Nov 2013 | Completed |
| Third | Mar – Jul 2014 | 252.9 | N/A | Completed |
| Fourth | Oct 2014 – Feb 2015 | 990.8 | Nov – Dec 2014 | Completed |
| Fifth | Feb – Jul 2015 | 227.5 | N/A | Completed |
| Sixth | Sep 2015 – Sep 2016 | 891.7 | Aug – Sep 2016 | Completed |
| Seventh | Sep 2016 – May 2017 | 830.2 | Feb – Mar 2017 | Completed |
| Eight | May – Nov 2017 | 141.9 | N/A | Completed |
| Ninth | Nov 2017 – Dec 2018 | 1,488.0 | Jan – Feb 2018 | Completed |
| Tenth | Jan – Dec 2019 | 403.8 | Jul – Aug 2019 | Completed |
| Eleventh | Jan – Dec 2020 | 798.0 | Jan – Mar 2020/ Jul – Sep 2020 / Oct – Dec 2020 |
Completed |
| Twelfth | Jan - Dec 2021 | 194.4 | N/A | Completed |
| Thirteenth | Jan – Dec 2022 | 549.0 | May – Jun 2022 | Cancellation in progress1 |
| Fourteenth | Jan – Dec 2023 | 272.0 | Jan – March 2023 | In progress |
| Total | 8,381.4 |
Source: Fondul Proprietatea internal records

Source: Bloomberg for Adjusted Share Price (price adjusted with cash distributions), Fund Manager calculations for Discount/ Premium Note: The (discount) / premium is calculated in accordance with the IPS i.e., the (discount) / premium between the FP shares closing price on the BVB - REGS for each trading day and the latest published NAV per share at the date of calculation

The table below shows a summary of the buy-back programmes during the first six months of 2023:
| Progr. | Description | No of shares |
Equivalent shares of GDRs |
Total no of shares |
% of issued share capital2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1 Jan 2023 | 544,795,835 | 4,223,250 | 549,019,085 | ||
| Acquisitions | - | - | - | ||
| 13th | Conversions | 4,223,250 | (4,223,250) | - | |
| Balance at 30 Jun 2023 | 549,019,085 | - | 549,019,085 | 8.8% | |
| Weighted average price3 | RON 2.1057 | USD 22.4682 | RON 2.1078 | ||
| 14th | Balance at 1 Jan 2023 | - | - | - | |
| Acquisitions | 166,156,233 | 105,893,250 | 272,049,483 | ||
| Conversions | 105,893,250 | (105,893,250) | - | ||
| Balance at 30 Jun 2023 | 272,049,483 | - | 272,049,483 | 4.4% | |
| Weighted average price3 | RON 2.1744 | USD 23.6314 | RON 2.1726 | ||
| All | Total balance at 30 Jun 2023 | 821,068,568 | - | 821,068,568 | 13.2% |
Source: Fund Manager calculations
Notes:
All information is presented based on the transaction date
Calculated as the total number of shares acquired within the programme (own shares and shares corresponding to GDRs) divided by the number of shares corresponding to the issued share capital at the end of the programme (for completed programmes)/at the reporting date (for ongoing programmes).
Weighted average price is calculated based on transaction price, excluding the related transaction costs, for the entire buy-back programme
The 13th buyback programme has been finalised on 30 December 2022. During the 21 April 2023 EGM, the Fund's Sole Director proposed, and the shareholders approved the cancellation of the 549,019,085 treasury shares repurchased through the 13th buy-back programme. The Fund will undertake all the required legal and regulatory steps for the cancelation of the shares.
The 14th buy-back programme that is being implemented during 2023 was approved by shareholders during the 15 November 2022 GSM, for a total number of 3,500 million shares in the form of ordinary shares and GDRs, at a price that cannot be lower than RON 0.2 per share, or higher than RON 3.0 per share.
The Fund selected Auerbach Grayson in consortium with Swiss Capital to provide brokerage services for the programme. The Fund is allowed to buy back daily up to 25% of the average daily volume of the Fund's traded shares (in the form of ordinary shares or GDRs) on the regulated market on which the purchase is carried out, calculated in accordance with the applicable law. The duration of the 14th buy-back programme is 1 January 2023 – 31 December 2023.
On 17 January 2023, the Fund submitted to the FSA an application for the endorsement of a tender offer to accelerate the 14th buy-back programme.
The daily execution of buy-backs for both shares on BVB and GDRs on LSE was suspended starting with 4 January 2023.
The Fund selected Swiss Capital SA together with Auerbach Grayson as agents and Swiss Capital SA as intermediary in relation to the purchase of shares, and The Bank of New York Mellon as tender agent in relation to the GDR purchases.
On 2 February 2023, the FSA approved the Fund's application for the public tender offer. The purchase price was RON 2.19 per share and the USD equivalent of RON 109.50 per GDR, and the subscription period was from 10 February to 13 March 2023.
On 13 March 2023, the Fund Manager announced the results of the tender offer: total subscriptions of 1,237,263,281 shares representing 549.895% of the offer (730,673,281 were subscribed in the form of shares and 506,590,000 shares in the form of GDRs, namely 10,131,800 GDRs).
Under the tender offer, the Fund repurchased 225,000,000 shares (132,875,150 in the form of shares and 92,124,850 shares in the form of GDRs, namely 1,842,497 GDRs) at a purchase price of RON 2.19 per share and the USD equivalent of RON 109.50 per GDR, computed in accordance with the terms and conditions of the tender offer documentation. The shares' Trade Date was 14 March 2023, and the settlement/ payment date was 16 March 2023 for both shares and GDRs.
The daily execution of the 14th buy-back programme resumed on 14 March 2023 on BVB and on 15 March 2023 on LSE.
The Fund recognises the treasury shares (repurchases of own shares and GDRs) at trade date as a deduction from shareholders' equity (in an equity reserve account). Treasury shares are recorded at acquisition cost, including brokerage fees, distribution fees and other transaction costs directly related to their acquisition.
Upon completion of all legal and regulatory requirements, the treasury shares are cancelled and netted off against the share capital and / or other reserves. The details on the accounting treatment to be applied for the registration and cancellation of treasury shares can be found in the FSA Norm no. 39/2015, article 75.
A negative equity element arises upon cancelation of the shares acquired in a buy-back programme, where the acquisition price is higher than the nominal value, but this does not generate an additional shareholder's equity decrease. At the cancellation date, only a reallocation between the equity accounts is booked, without any impact on profit or loss and without generating additional shareholders' equity decrease (the decrease is recorded at share acquisition date).
Article 75 from Norm no. 39/2015 mentions that the negative balance arising on the cancellation of equity instruments may be covered from the retained earnings and other equity elements, in accordance with the resolution of the GSM.
As at 30 June 2023, the Fund's equity elements that could be used to cover the negative reserve are sufficient and include retained earnings, reserves, and share capital.
During the 21 April 2023 Annual GSM, the shareholders approved the coverage of the negative reserves in amount of RON 230,576,693 related to the 12th buy-back programme using the other reserves set up for this purpose as per the decision taken in the 2022 Annual GSM.

The table below shows the movement of the negative reserves during the six-month period ended 30 June 2023:
| Movement in negative reserve | All amounts in RON |
|---|---|
| Opening balance of the negative reserve as at 1 January 2023 (audited) | 230,576,693 |
| Coverage of negative reserves according with GSM Resolution no. 2/ 21 Apr 2023 | (230,576,693) |
| Closing balance of the negative reserve at 30 June 2023 | - |
Source: Fund Manager calculations
The table below shows additional details on the estimated negative reserve that will arise upon the cancelation of the treasury shares in balance as at 30 June 2023:
| Negative reserve to arise on cancelation of the treasury shares in balance as at 30 June 2023 |
Buy-back programme 13 |
Buy-back programme 14 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of shares to be cancelled | (1) | 549,019,085 | 272,049,483 |
| Total costs (including transaction costs and other costs), representing the accounting value of the shares to be cancelled in the future (RON) |
(2) | 1,194,334,988 | 611,427,502 |
| Correspondent nominal value (NV = RON 0.52 per share) (RON) |
(3)=(1)*NV | 285,489,924 | 141,465,731 |
| Estimated negative reserve to be booked on cancelation (RON) |
(4)=(3)-(2) | (908,845,064) | (469,961,771) |
Source: Fund Manager calculations
During the 21 April 2023 Annual GSM, the Fund's Sole Director proposed, and shareholders approved the cancellation of the 549,019,085 treasury shares repurchased within the 13th buy-back programme and also the allocation of RON 908,845,064 from 2022 accounting profit to other reserves in order to be available for covering the related negative reserve.
The related negative reserve in amount of RON 908,845,064 (please see table above), is recorded only after all legal and regulatory steps related to the cancellation are completed (e.g. FSA endorsement, the registration to the Trade Registry). The coverage of this negative reserve will be subject to shareholders approval during the annual shareholders' meeting subsequent to the completion of all cancellation steps.

The table below shows a summary of the Fund's financial performance during the reporting period:
| NAV1 and share price developments2 | Notes | H1 2023 | H1 2022 | YE 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total shareholders' equity at the end of the period (RON million) |
13,008.0 | 16,327.3 | 14,569.5 | |
| Total shareholders' equity change in period (%) | -10.7% | +18.7% | +5.9% | |
| Total NAV at the end of the period (RON million) | a | 13,008.0 | 16,327.3 | 14,569.5 |
| Total NAV change in period (%) | -10.7% | +23.3% | +10.0% | |
| NAV per share at the end of the period (RON) | a | 2.4103 | 2.7817 | 2.5701 |
| NAV per share at the end of the period (USD) | a | 0.5268 | 0.5866 | 0.5546 |
| NAV per share (RON) change in the period (%) | -6.2% | +23.0% | +13.6% | |
| NAV per share total return in the period (%) | g | -4.5% | +28.9% | +19.1% |
| Share price as at the end of the period (RON) | b | 1.9460 | 2.0600 | 2.0400 |
| Share price low in the period (RON) | b | 1.8500 | 1.7600 | 1.7080 |
| Share price high in the period (RON) | b | 2.1500 | 2.1900 | 2.1900 |
| Share price change in the period (%) | -4.6% | +3.5% | +2.5% | |
| Share price total return in the period (%) | h | -2.3% | +13.3% | +12.2% |
| Share price discount to NAV as at the end of the period (%) | d | -19.3% | -25.9% | -20.6% |
| Average share price discount in the period (%) | d | -20.6% | -13.3% | -21.6% |
| Average daily share turnover in the period (RON million) | c, j | 7.4 | 9.6 | 9.1 |
| GDR price as at the end of the period (USD) | e | 21.00 | 21.80 | 21.60 |
| GDR price low in the period (USD) | e | 20.20 | 19.50 | 17.50 |
| GDR price high in the period (USD) | e | 23.80 | 24.2 | 24.20 |
| GDR price change in the period (%) | -2.8% | -3.5% | -4.4% | |
| GDR price total return in the period (%) | i | -0.8% | +4.9% | +3.9% |
| GDR price discount to NAV as at the end of the period (%) | d | -20.3% | -25.7% | -22.1% |
| Average GDR price discount in the period (%) | d | -21.1% | -14.6% | -22.4% |
| Average daily GDR turnover in the period (USD million) | f, j | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
Source: BVB (for shares), Bloomberg (for GDRs), Fund Manager calculations
NAV for the end of each period was computed in the last calendar day of the month
Period should be read as H1 2023/ H1 2022/ year 2022, respectively
d. Share Price/ GDR Price discount/ premium to NAV as at the end of the period (%) is calculated as the discount/ premium between FP share closing price on BVB - REGS/ FP GDR closing price on LSE on the last trading day of the period and the NAV per share at the end of the period; the average discount/ premium is calculated according to IPS, using the latest published NAV per share at the date of the calculation (NAV in USD is calculated using the NBR FX rate at the reporting date) and includes both the days with premium and with discount.
e. Source: Bloomberg Closing prices
The table below shows the change in net liquid assets of the Fund as a percentage of the NAV.
| RON million | 30 Jun 2023 | 31 Mar 2023 | 31 Dec 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current accounts1 | 81.1 | 69.9 | 73.8 |
| Bank deposits | 786.7 | 351.7 | 912.6 |
| Dividend receivables | 175.8 | - | - |
| Total liabilities | (139.6) | (123.5) | (114.4) |
| Liquid assets less liabilities | 904.0 | 298.1 | 872.0 |
| Net Assets Value | 13,008.0 | 13,999.6 | 14,569.5 |
| % Liquid assets less liabilities in NAV | 6.9% | 2.1% | 6.0% |
Source: Fund Manager calculations
The liquid assets decreased at the end of the first quarter mainly as a result of the cash outflows for the Tender Offer within the 14th buy-back programme settled in March 2023.
The most important cash inflows in the second quarter are related to the collection of dividend receivables from portfolio companies (mainly Hidroelectrica SA), partially netted off by the dividend distribution of RON 0.05 per share with Payment date 6 June 2023.
The Fund elected to use Ongoing Charge Ratio and Total Expense Ratio as alternative performance measures because applying industry standards to the calculation of expense charges creates consistent and comparable data across the sector.
The Ongoing Charge Ratio of the Fund represents the annual percentage impact in shareholder returns of the recurring operational expenses, and it is calculated as the total ongoing charges for the last 12 months divided by the average monthly net asset value of the Fund during the same period.
For the purpose of this calculation, expenses do not include foreign exchange losses, value of equity investments disposed of, impairment adjustments, fair value adjustments, expenses with provisions and income tax expenses.
Although the OCR figure is based on historical information, it provides shareholders with an indication of the likely level of costs that will be incurred in managing the Fund in the future.
The OCR of the Fund as at 30 June 2023 was 0.71% and including transaction related expenses this was 0.91% (30 June 2022: 1.01%; including transaction related expenses: 1.07%).
The Total Expense Ratio at 30 June 2023 represents the annualised expenses of the Fund based on the actual expenses incurred during the first six months of the year, divided by the period average NAV. Similarly to OCR, for the purpose of this calculation, expenses do not include foreign exchange losses, value of equity investments disposed of, impairment adjustments, fair value adjustments, expenses with provisions and income tax expenses.
The TER of the Fund as at 30 June 2023 was 0.59% and including transaction related expenses this was 0.85% (30 June 2022: 0.74%; including transaction related expenses: 0.84%).
The differences in TER and OCR values at 30 June 2023 are as a result of the different calculation methods – TER is based on the expenses for the first six months of the year which are subsequently annualised, while OCR is based on the total actual expenses for the last 12 months to reporting date.
Both TER and OCR are lower at 30 June 2023 compared to 30 June 2022 as a result of lower total administration fees due to FTIS in the first six months of 2023 compared to the same period in 2022 (both base fee and distribution fee).
The total transaction costs recorded by the Fund are significantly higher in 2023 as a result of the costs related to the listing of Hidroelectrica SA .
According to the Management Agreement in force during the period 1 April 2020 – 31 March 2022, in certain conditions detailed below a Performance fee become payable by the Fund to the AIFM.
• For each day in a calculation period when the share price discount1 to NAV was below or equal to 20%, but above 15%, an additional Base Fee Rate of 5 basis points per year becomes payable (i.e. the Base Fee Rate becomes 65 basis points instead of 60 basis points per year for the applicable days in the relevant period);

1 The daily discount is calculated in accordance with the IPS, i.e. the discount between the FP shares closing price on the BVB – REGS for each trading day and the latest reported NAV per share at the date of calculation.
• For each day in a calculation period when the share price discount1 to NAV is equal to or below 15%, a further additional Base Fee Rate of 5 basis points per year becomes payable (i.e. the Base Fee Rate becomes 70 basis points instead of 60 basis points per year for the applicable days in the relevant period).
The Performance fees recorded by the Fund because of the Fund's share price discount to NAV lowering below 15%/ 20% in certain trading days are detailed in the table below:
| All amounts in million RON | H1 2023 | H1 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Total Performance fee during the period | - | 2,714,634 |
| Total NAV at the end of the period | 13,008,003,659 | 16,327,273,801 |
| % Total Performance fee in NAV | - | 0.0166% |
Source: Fund Manager calculations
The performance fee was applicable until 31 March 2022. There is no performance fee applicable under the FTIS mandate that started on 1 April 2022.
According to article 22 of Law no. 74/2015 the AIFM shall make available to investors the information on all fees, charges and expenses and the maximum amounts thereof which are directly or indirectly borne by investors.
Please find below additional details on this topic, as recommended in the communications received from FSA.
The brokerage fees and other costs incurred by investors in acquiring the Fund's shares vary depending on the specific contractual agreements concluded between the investors and the intermediaries.
Pursuant to the Management Agreement and to the shareholders' approval, the Fund bears, pays or will reimburse the AIFM the following expenses incurred by the AIFM:
(iv) expenses related to the financial audit performed on the Fund and any other audits or valuations required by the legislation in force applicable to the Fund (for clarity, these expenses relate to the fair value measurement of the Fund's portfolio for the purpose of IFRS accounting and financial statements preparation and NAV calculation);
(v) expenses related to the admission to trading of the financial instruments issued by the Fund, and any subsequent issues or offerings; expenses with intermediaries and professional advisors in relation to arranging and maintaining the listing;
All costs and expenses incurred by the AIFM in the performance of its functions shall not be for the account of the Fund but shall be borne by the AIFM.
The AIFM shall be liable for the following out of pocket expenses incurred by it when performing its duties, including, but not limited to:
In performing its obligations under the Management Agreement, the AIFM shall not use Soft Dollar Practices (i.e., arrangements under which assets or services, other than execution of
securities transactions, are obtained by a fund manager from or through a broker in exchange for the fund manager directing to the respective broker trades concluded on behalf of the undertaking for collective investment managed by that fund manager). All transactions in connection to the portfolio shall be consistent with the principle of best execution.
The condensed interim financial statements for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and applying the FSA Norm no. 39/2015 with subsequent amendments, are included in full in Annex 1 to this report. The captions in the Statement of Financial Position and Statement of Comprehensive Income presented in this report may differ from the ones included in the condensed interim financial statements due to other regulatory requirements.
This section provides an overview of the Fund's financial position and performance for the sixmonth period ended 30 June 2023. The analysis presents the main developments during the reporting period, for more details regarding the comparative amounts from previous period, please see the corresponding section in Annex 1 Condensed Interim Financial Statements.
| RON million | 30 Jun 2023 Unaudited |
31 Mar 2023 Unaudited |
31 Dec 2022 Audited |
30 Jun 2022 Unaudited |
30 Jun 2023 vs. 31 Dec 2022 (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and current accounts | 81.0 | 69.9 | 73.8 | 137.6 | +9.8% |
| Deposits with banks | 786.7 | 351.7 | 912.6 | 121.1 | -13.8% |
| Government bonds | - | - | - | 178.5 | - |
| Dividend receivables | 175.8 | - | - | 229.8 | +100.0% |
| Equity investments | 2,171.8 | 13,111.9 | 13,696.6 | 15,873.0 | -84.1% |
| Non-current assets held for sale |
9,931.2 | 588.8 | - | - | +100.0% |
| Other assets | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 4.7 | +83.3% |
| Total assets | 13,147.6 | 14,123.1 | 14,683.6 | 16,544.7 | -10.5% |
| Payables | 58.3 | 37.9 | 27.3 | 79.5 | 113.6% |
| Other liabilities | 81.3 | 85.6 | 86.8 | 137.9 | -6.3% |
| Total liabilities | 139.6 | 123.5 | 114.1 | 217.4 | +22.3% |
| Total equity | 13,008.0 | 13,999.6 | 14,569.5 | 16,327.3 | -10.7% |
| Total liabilities and equity | 13,147.6 | 14,123.1 | 14,683.6 | 16,544.7 | -10.5% |
Source: Condensed interim IFRS financial statements of the Fund
The liquid assets of the Fund during H1 2023 included term deposits and current accounts. The liquid assets decreased by RON 118.7 million at 30 June 2023 compared to the end of 2022. The most significant decreases are related to the acquisition of treasury shares within the 14th buyback programme, including the tender offer settled in March 2023 (RON 603.7 million) and the dividends paid during the period (RON 241.5 million), which were partially offset by the dividends received from the portfolio companies (RON 786.7 million).
The net decrease in equity investments of RON 11,524.8 million during H1 2023 was mainly related to the reclassification of Hidroelectrica SA (RON 9.28 billion) and Enel holdings (RON 588.8 million) as non-current assets held for sale as well as to the fair value decrease of Hidroelectrica SA before the reclassification date (RON 1.87 billion).
The holding in Hidroelectrica SA was valued at expected IPO proceeds before the reclassification to non-current assets held for sale, therefore the fair value movement is presented as unrealised loss from equity investments at fair value through profit or loss as detailed in the section below.
Capital expenditure comprises the value of the licenses, the implementation costs and the updates of the accounting and reporting software, net of the accumulated amortisation. During H1 2023 the Fund did not incur any capital expenditure cost.
| RON million | H1 2023 Unaudited |
H1 2022 Unaudited |
Q1 2023 Unaudited |
Q2 2023 Unaudited |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unrealised loss from equity investments at fair value through profit or loss |
(1,881.0) | (288.8) | (5.2) | (1,875.8) |
| Unrealised gain from equity investments at fair value through profit or loss |
223.6 | 3,584.1 | 9.3 | 214.3 |
| Unrealised gain from non-current assets held for sale valued at fair value through profit or loss |
61.2 | - | - | 61.2 |
| Gross dividend income | 962.5 | 858.9 | - | 962.5 |
| Net gain from other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
- | 188.3 | - | - |
| Net realised loss from non-current assets held for sale |
- | (157.0) | - | - |
| Interest income | 14.5 | 18.1 | 10.3 | 4.2 |
| Other (expenses)/income, net1 | (0.8) | 3.4 | (0.8) | - |
| Net operating (loss)/income | (620.0) | 4,207.0 | 13.6 | (633.6) |
| Administration fees recognised in profit or loss | (30.1) | (54.4) | (13.3) | (16.8) |
| Other operating expenses | (30.2) | (20.0) | (11.8) | (18.4) |
| Operating expenses | (60.3) | (74.4) | (25.1) | (35.2) |
| Finance costs | - | - | - | - |
| (Loss)/Profit before income tax | (680.3) | 4,132.6 | (11.5) | (668.8) |
| Withholding tax on the dividend income | - | (2.9) | - | - |
| (Loss)/Profit for the period | (680.3) | 4,129.7 | (11.5) | (668.8) |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | - | - |
| Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period |
(680.3) | 4,129.7 | (11.5) | (668.8) |
Source: Condensed interim IFRS financial statements of the Fund
The operating income mainly comprises the gross dividend income, the changes in fair value of financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss, interest income and the net realised gains/ losses from transactions with financial instruments. The changes in fair value of the equity investments of the Fund are recognised in profit or loss. The operating income is influenced by the performance of the portfolio companies and their decisions on dividend distributions, by the changes in the share price of listed companies as well as by money market performance.
Interest income arose from short term deposits held with banks.
The net unrealised loss from equity investments at fair value through profit or loss in H1 2023 was mainly generated by the changes in fair value of the unlisted portfolio. The decrease in fair value was mainly generated by the valuation decrease of the holding in Hidroelectrica SA (RON 1.87 billion), whereas the following companies recorded an increase in fair value: CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA (RON 115.1 million), Engie Romania SA (RON 49.6 million), CN Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA (RON 30.2 million) and Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA (RON 23.5 million).
Net gain from non-current assets held for sale valued at fair value through profit or loss of RON 61.2 million represents the fair value movement of the holdings in the Enel group companies following their reclassification to non-current assets held for sale on 31 March 2023.
Gross dividend income was mainly generated by the amounts recorded from Hidroelectrica SA (RON 867.4 million), Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA (RON 56.0 million) and CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA (RON 31.5 million).
Additional details on the administration fees for H1 2023 and comparatives are presented below:
| RON million | H1 2023 Unaudited |
H1 2022 Unaudited |
Q1 2023 Unaudited |
Q2 2023 Unaudited |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Recognised in profit or loss | 30.1 | 54.4 | 13.3 | 16.8 |
| Base fee | 25.4 | 32.3 | 13.3 | 12.1 |
| Distribution fee for dividend distribution | 4.7 | 19.4 | - | 4.7 |
| Performance fee | - | 2.7 | - | - |
| Recognised in other comprehensive income | 14.2 | 18.3 | 13.1 | 1.1 |
| Distribution fee for buy-back programmes | 14.2 | 18.3 | 13.1 | 1.1 |
| Total administration fees | 44.3 | 72.7 | 26.4 | 17.9 |
Source: Condensed interim IFRS financial statements of the Fund
The decrease in the administration fees recognised in profit or loss in H1 2023 compared to H1 2022 was mainly due to:
The decrease in dividend distribution fee in H1 2023 compared to H1 2022 was as a result of the decrease in the annual dividend approved in 2023 (RON 0.05 per share) compared to the previous year (RON 0.1250 per share).
The main categories of other operating expenses are detailed in the table below:
| RON million | H1 2023 Unaudited |
H1 2022 Unaudited |
Q1 2023 Unaudited |
Q2 2023 Unaudited |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intermediaries and other transaction related fees |
18.1 | 7.5 | 6.1 | 12.0 |
| FSA monthly fees | 6.7 | 7.1 | 3.4 | 3.3 |
| BON remunerations and other related expenses |
1.3 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| Legal and litigation assistance expenses | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| Investor relations expenses | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Financial auditor's fees | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| Other operating expenses | 1.8 | 2.6 | 0.5 | 1.3 |
| Total operating expenses | 30.1 | 20.0 | 11.8 | 18.3 |
Source: Condensed interim IFRS financial statements of the Fund
The intermediaries and other transaction related fees in amount of RON 18.1 million are mainly related to the listing of Hidroelectrica SA.
| H1 2023 | H1 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| RON million | Unaudited | Unaudited |
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||
| Dividends received (net of withholding tax) | 786.7 | 626.2 |
| Interest received | 15.1 | 15.8 |
| Proceeds from disposal of equity investments | - | 978.3 |
| Amounts received from Romanian State for the unpaid share capital |
- | 189.2 |
| Proceeds from transactions with treasury bills and bonds | - | 127.5 |
| Suppliers and other taxes and fees paid | (71.5) | (83.6) |
| Subscriptions to share capital increase of portfolio companies | (2.7) | - |
| Acquisition of treasury bills and bonds | - | (227.8) |
| Other payments, net | (0.6) | (0.6) |
| Net cash flows from operating activities | 727.0 | 1,625.0 |
| Cash flows from financing activities | ||
| Acquisition cost of treasury shares | (603.7) | (760.1) |
| Dividends paid (net of withholding tax) | (241.5) | (1,021.8) |
| Net cash flows used in financing activities | (845.2) | (1,781.9) |
| Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (118.2) | (156.9) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 985.5 | 415.5 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 867.3 | 258.7 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | ||
| Cash and current accounts | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Distributions bank accounts | 80.9 | 137.6 |
| Bank deposits with original maturities of less than three months | 786.3 | 121.0 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 867.3 | 258.7 |
Source: Condensed interim IFRS financial statements of the Fund
The transactions with related parties were performed in the normal course of business. For more details, please see Annex 1 Condensed Interim Financial Statements.

The following section presents details of the main risks and uncertainties that might affect the activity of the Fund and its liquidity during the next six months:
| Description of risk | Mitigating action |
|---|---|
| Market risk Changes in market prices and rates, such as security prices, changes in interest rates or foreign exchange rates will affect the Fund's income or the value of its holdings. |
The Fund implements market risk management techniques to manage and control market risk exposures, keeping them within acceptable levels, while optimising returns. The AIFM has an ongoing risk management framework in compliance with requirements of the AIFM Directive. |
| Security price risk and valuation risk | |
| Fluctuations in the value of a security instrument as a result of changes in market prices, whether caused by factors specific to the issuer or factors affecting all instruments traded in the market, can negatively affect the Fund's income or value of its holdings. Securities without a readily available market price, such as the Fund's unlisted holdings, are exposed to uncertainties coming from the valuation of the securities prices, from factors such as the choice of valuation model, parameter uncertainty and timeliness of parameter estimates. |
Diversification across securities and industries is the primary technique for mitigating equity price risk. All potential investments undergo a thorough due diligence process. Portfolio management reviews the risk/ return profiles of portfolio assets on a regular basis. A detailed pricing policy ensures adequate valuation of the unlisted holdings. Valuations performed by the external service providers are reviewed by Franklin Templeton's Fair Valuation Committee. |
| Dilution risk Share capital changes in state owned companies where the Fund holds a minority position can result in a reduced valuation, legal action, and loss for the Fund. |
Dilution risk based on unjustified economic inputs can be detrimental to a company's value. Where it is quantifiable, dilution risk is therefore considered in the companies' valuations. The portfolio management team, investor relations and legal teams are actively involved in all corporate actions involving the Fund's holdings. Fundamental analysis, investor communication and legal action are used to solidify the Fund's position. External legal and third-party counsel is used where beneficial. |
| Sector concentration risk Large portfolio exposure to a specific industry sector or group of companies expose the Fund to concentration risk and can cause overall Fund performance to be negatively affected by the performance of a specific sector. |
Diversification and concentration limits are set and monitored periodically. The companies in which the Fund holds equity instruments operate in different industries, however the Fund has concentrated exposures to the Energy sector. Regular review is performed assessing sector by sector risk and return contribution. |
| Corporate governance risk |
Poorly managed companies in the Fund's portfolio can negatively affect the Fund's performance due to missing professional skills and missing experience in the industry the company operates in.
The portfolio management team is actively involved with portfolio companies, promoting and enhancing high standards of good corporate governance.
| Description of risk | Mitigating action |
|---|---|
| People Risk The ability of the Fund to achieve its objectives is dependent upon the expertise of the Investment Manager and its ability to attract and retain suitable staff. |
Fund Management and the Board of Nominees ensure that the principal members of the management team are suitably incentivised, participate in strategic leader programmes and monitor key succession planning metrics. The Board discusses this risk regularly with the Fund Manager. |
| Share price discount to NAV risk | |
| Shares of the Fund are traded on the Bucharest and London stock exchanges. Market participants expectations may cause the shares of the Fund to trade at a premium or discount to the NAV per share of the Fund. Investor returns may be positively or negatively affected by such market factors. |
The Fund has implemented several measures to reduce the discount to NAV, including an attractive dividend yield, ongoing buy-back programs as well as transparency, disclosure, and proactive investor relation efforts. A discount objective and related DCM are part of the IPS. |
| Credit and Counterparty risk There is a risk of financial loss to the Fund if counterparties to financial instruments fail to meet their contractual obligations; it arises principally from cash and deposits with banks, treasury bills, government bonds and other receivables. |
Cash and short-term money market instruments are diversified across counterparties. An internal Credit Counterparty Committee oversees the selection and approval of authorised counterparties. The committee meets periodically and reviews current exposure, credit limits and ratings for counterparties. The committee has the power to assign a counterparty to a "watch list" or "restricted list" thereby limiting or preventing further trades with it. |
| Liquidity risk The Fund might not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. |
As a closed end investment fund, liquidity risk of the Fund is less significant than for an open-end fund, as shareholders do not have the option to |
| The Fund's equity investments include unlisted instruments issued by companies domiciled in Romania, which are not traded on a regulated market and generally may be considered illiquid. As a result, the Fund may not be able to sell certain investments within the time constraints imposed by its own liquidity requirements, or to respond to specific events such as deterioration in the creditworthiness of a particular issuer. |
redeem their holdings. The Fund's approach to managing liquidity is to ensure that it has sufficient liquid assets to meet its liabilities when they fall due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Fund's reputation. The Fund's assets are periodically monitored for their liquidity levels under both normal and stressed market conditions. |
| Operational and cyber risk The Fund might incur direct or indirect loss arising from a wide variety of causes associated with the Fund's processes, service providers, technology, and infrastructure, and from external factors such as those arising from legal and regulatory requirements and generally accepted standards of corporate behaviour. Failure or breach of information technology systems and security may entail risk of financial loss, disruption to operations or damage to |
The Fund's objective in managing operational risk is to maintain a proper balance between limitation of financial losses and damage to the Fund's reputation with the overall cost effectiveness, avoiding control procedures that restrict initiative and creativity. The Fund has in place an operational monitoring system, documented through policies and procedures, which ensures escalation and remediation of potential operational issues. The information technology |
framework is designed to mitigate the risk of a cyber security breach. A dedicated Cyber Security
| Description of risk | Mitigating action |
|---|---|
| the reputation of the Fund. Operational risks arise from all the Fund's operations. |
Program aims to monitor, identify, and respond to cyber-attacks and external threats. The operational monitoring system covers all teams involved with the operations of the Fund. |
| Legal and regulatory risk | |
| The existence, operation and the initial set-up of the Fund are regulated by local and European |
Representatives of the Fund consult with external agencies and law firms with the aim to anticipate |
regulations. Such regulations may be subject to change or subject of some local interpretations and may directly affect the Fund and its shareholders. This risk is sustained by the legislative history of the past years that reveals a series of laws which have also changed the Fund's portfolio composition.
potential regulatory changes and interpretations and assess their impact on the Fund. In doing so the Fund strives to optimise its operational efficiency under current and upcoming regulations. Franklin Templeton has internal policies promoting compliance with best practices and regulations.
50
Source: Fondul Proprietatea
On 5 July 2023, the Fund announced its agreement to sell 89,708,177 shares, representing 19.94% of Hidroelectrica SA total issued share capital, and the Fund's entire holding in the company, under the following structure:
| Category of shares | No. of shares sold | IPO price (RON) | Total gross proceeds (RON) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Deal shares | 78,007,110 | 8,064,301,072 | |
| • Retail Tranche – with discount |
15,525,118 | RON 100.88 | |
| • Retail Tranche – no discount |
2,416,517 | RON 104 | |
| • Institutional Tranche |
60,065,475 | RON 104 | |
| Over-Allotment shares | 11,701,067 | 1,216,910,968 | |
| • Institutional Tranche |
11,701,067 | RON 104 | |
| Total | 89,708,177 | 9,281,212,040 |
The Institutional Tranche was allocated 80% of the total shares while Retail Tranche was allocated 20% of the total shares (with pro rata allocation factor 0.3209762650).
Admission and start of trading on BVB under the symbol "H2O" took place on 12 July 2023 and Hidroelectrica SA shares were included in the BET index of the BVB immediately following the Admission.
The Stabilisation Period ended on 19 July 2023, following the notification received by the Fund according to the details presented in the current report published on the same date. Further to this, on 21 July 2023, the Fund collected the additional gross proceeds in the amount of RON 1,216,910,968 and the sale of the 11,701,067 additional shares in Hidroelectrica SA was completed.
The Fund does not hold any shares in Hidroelectrica SA following the completion of the IPO.
On 12 July 2023, the Fund Manager convened an GSM for 18 August 2023 for approving the payment of a special dividend with a gross value of RON 1.4942 per share from retained earnings, out of the proceeds from the Hidroelectrica SA IPO.
The dividend per share was calculated based on the amount of RON 8,064,301,072 collected on 10 July 2023 from the sale of 78,007,110 Base Deal share in Hidroelectrica IPO and the total number of voting rights as at 30 June 2023 as per the information provided by the Central Depositary.
On 28 July 2023, the Fund received from the Ministry of Finance, as a shareholder holding more than 5% in the share capital of the Fund, a request to supplement the agenda of the GSM convened for 18 August 2023 with an additional point:
• approving the payment of a special dividend with a gross value of RON 1.7225 per share out of the amount of RON 9,281,212,040 resulting from Hidroelectrica SA IPO.
On 1 August 2023, the Fund published the supplemented convening notice, containing the 2 points, clarifying that only one of the two items can be implemented and consequently shareholders should vote in favour of only one of the items.
During 18 August 2023 GSM, the shareholders of the Fund approved the payment of a special dividend with a gross value of RON 1.7225 per share from the retained earnings according to the latest available audited financial statements, with Payment Date 29 September 2023, Registration Date 8 September 2023, and Ex-date 7 September 2023. The payment will be made out of the proceeds collected from the Hidroelectrica SA IPO.
On 17 August 2023, the Fund Manager convened a GSM for 25 September 2023 having on the agenda the following main points:
The full convening notice as well as the supporting materials for the 25 September 2023 GSM are available on the Fund's website in the section Investor Relations – GSM Information.
30 August 2023
Prepared by
Johan Meyer Catalin Cadaru
Permanent Representative Financial Reporting Manager
Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l. acting in the capacity of Sole Director and Alternative Investment Fund Manager of Fondul Proprietatea SA

| Contact | |
|---|---|
| Address: | 76-80 Buzesti Street, 7th floor, District 1, postal code 011017, Bucharest, Romania. |
| Web: | www.fondulproprietatea.ro |
| E-mail: | [email protected] [email protected] |
| Telephone: | +40 21 200 9600 |
| Fax: | +40 21 200 9631/32 +40 31 630 00 48 |
Prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and applying the Financial Supervisory Authority ("FSA") Norm no. 39/ 28 December 2015, regarding the approval of the accounting regulations in accordance with IFRS, applicable to the entities authorised, regulated and supervised by the FSA – Financial Investments and Instruments Sector ("FSA Norm 39/2015")
This is a translation from the official Romanian version.
| Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income | 1 |
|---|---|
| Condensed Statement of Financial Position | 2 |
| Condensed Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity. | 3 |
| Condensed Statement of Cash Flows. | 5 |
| Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements | 6 |
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
| Note | 6 months ended 30 June 2023 |
6 months ended 30 June 2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Net (loss)/gain from equity investments at fair value through profit or loss |
5 | (1,657,470,798) | 3,295,329,845 |
| Gross dividend income | 6 | 962,506,373 | 858,861,443 |
| Net gain from non-current assets held for sale valued at fair value through profit or loss |
5 | 61,200,000 | - |
| Net gain from other financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss |
7 | - | 188,301,210 |
| Interest income | 14,523,152 | 18,146,609 | |
| Net realised (loss) from non-current assets held for sale |
8 | - | (156,975,000) |
| Net foreign exchange (loss) | (876,039) | (332,537) | |
| Other income, net | 121,384 | 3,702,557 | |
| Net operating (loss)/income | (619,995,928) | 4,207,034,127 | |
| Operating expenses | 9 | (60,164,549) | (74,370,725) |
| Finance costs | 10 | (68,471) | (37,250) |
| (Loss)/Profit before income tax | (680,228,948) | 4,132,626,152 | |
| Withholding tax on the dividend income | 11 | (39,930) | (2,878,974) |
| (Loss)/Profit for the period | (680,268,878) | 4,129,747,178 | |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | |
| Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period |
(680,268,878) | 4,129,747,178 | |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share | 12 | (0.1234) | 0.6731 |
These condensed interim financial statements were authorised for issue on 30 August 2023 by:
Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l. Luxembourg, in its capacity of alternative investment fund manager of Fondul Proprietatea SA
Johan Meyer
Permanent Representative
Prepared by:
Catalin Cadaru
Financial Reporting Manager
| Note | 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Cash and current accounts | 13 | 108,872 | 58,066 |
| Distributions bank accounts | 13 | 80,952,617 | 73,775,078 |
| Deposits with banks | 13 | 786,670,191 | 912,616,396 |
| Dividends receivable | 15 | 175,778,044 | - |
| Equity investments | 16 | 2,171,793,198 | 13,696,597,396 |
| Non-current assets held for sale | 17 | 9,931,212,040 | - |
| Other assets | 1,114,640 | 569,827 | |
| Total assets | 13,147,629,602 | 14,683,616,763 | |
| Liabilities | |||
| Payable to shareholders | 18 (a) |
81,277,895 | 74,166,644 |
| Other liabilities and provisions | 18 (b) | 58,342,377 | 39,906,577 |
| Total liabilities | 139,620,272 | 114,073,221 | |
| Equity | |||
| Share capital | 19 (a) |
3,233,269,111 | 3,233,269,111 |
| Other reserves | 19 (b) |
1,555,650,832 | 667,020,430 |
| Treasury shares | 19 (c) |
(1,805,762,490) | (1,194,334,988) |
| Retained earnings | 10,024,851,877 | 11,863,588,989 | |
| Total equity | 13,008,009,330 | 14,569,543,542 | |
| Total liabilities and equity | 13,147,629,602 | 14,683,616,763 |
| Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| attributable to | |||||
| Retained | the equity holders | ||||
| Share capital | Other reserves | Treasury shares | earnings | of the Fund | |
| Balance as at 1 January 2023 | 3,233,269,111 | 667,020,430 | (1,194,334,988) | 11,863,588,989 | 14,569,543,542 |
| (Loss) for the period | - | - | - | (680,268,878) | (680,268,878) |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total comprehensive (loss) for the | |||||
| period | - | - | - | (680,268,878) | (680,268,878) |
| Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity |
|||||
| Profit appropriation to other | |||||
| reserves | - | 908,845,064 | - | (908,845,064) | - |
| Dividends declared | - | - | - | (269,837,832) | (269,837,832) |
| Acquisition of treasury shares Legal reserve transfer to retained |
- | - | (611,427,502) | - | (611,427,502) |
| earnings | - | (20,214,662) | - | 20,214,662 | - |
| Total transactions with owners recorded directly in equity |
- | 888,630,402 | (611,427,502) | (1,158,468,234) | (881,265,334) |
| Balance as at 30 June 2023 | 3,233,269,111 | 1,555,650,832 | (1,805,762,490) | 10,024,851,877 | 13,008,009,330 |
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
| Share capital | Reserves related to the unpaid share capital |
Other reserves | Treasury shares | Retained earnings |
Total attributable to the equity holders of the Fund |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as at 1 January 2022 | 3,145,160,001 | 189,182,422 | 666,991,766 | (331,650,005) | 10,087,863,723 | 13,757,547,907 |
| Profit for the period | - | - | - | - | 4,129,747,178 | 4,129,747,178 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total comprehensive income for the period |
- | - | - | - | 4,129,747,178 | 4,129,747,178 |
| Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity |
||||||
| Profit appropriation to other | ||||||
| reserves | - | - | 230,576,693 | - | (230,576,693) | - |
| Dividends declared | - | - | - | - | (774,290,892) | (774,290,892) |
| Acquisition of treasury shares Collection of the unpaid share |
- | - | - | (785,725,857) | - | (785,725,857) |
| capital | 189,182,422 | (189,182,422) | - | - | - | - |
| Total transactions with owners recorded directly in equity |
189,182,422 | (189,182,422) | 230,576,693 | (785,725,857) | (1,004,867,585) | (1,560,016,749) |
| Balance as at 30 June 2022 | 3,334,342,423 | - | 897,568,459 | (1,117,375,862) | 13,212,743,316 | 16,327,278,336 |
| 6 months ended | 6 months ended | |
|---|---|---|
| 30 June 2023 | 30 June 2022 | |
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||
| Dividends received (net of withholding tax) | 786,688,399 | 626,237,540 |
| Interest received | 15,061,146 | 15,804,491 |
| Proceeds from disposal of equity investments | - | 978,250,000 |
| Amounts received from Romanian State for the unpaid | ||
| share capital | - | 189,182,422 |
| Proceeds from transactions with treasury bills and bonds | - | 127,519,777 |
| Acquisition of treasury bills and bonds | - | (227,774,993) |
| Suppliers and other taxes and fees paid | (71,537,832) | (83,572,191) |
| Subscriptions to share capital increase of portfolio | ||
| companies | (2,678,640) | - |
| Other (payments) performed, net |
(497,583) | (575,337) |
| Net cash flows from operating activities | 727,035,490 | 1,625,071,709 |
| Cash flows from financing activities | ||
| Acquisition cost of treasury shares | (603,692,893) | (760,096,835) |
| Dividends paid (net of withholding tax) | (241,500,677) | (1,021,797,617) |
| Payment of fees related to the short-term bank loans |
(21,786) | (45,000) |
| Net cash flows (used in) financing activities |
(845,215,356) | (1,781,939,452) |
| Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (118,179,866) | (156,867,743) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 985,532,960 | 415,528,011 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period as | ||
| per the Statement of Cash Flows | 867,353,094 | 258,660,268 |
Reconciliation of Statement of Cash Flows with the equivalent items reported in the Statement of Financial Position
| 30 June 2023 | 30 June 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and current accounts (see Note 13) | 108,872 | 73,111 |
| Distributions bank accounts (see Note 13) | 80,952,617 | 137,560,493 |
| Bank deposits with original maturities of less than three | ||
| months (see Note 13) | 786,291,605 | 121,026,664 |
| 867,353,094 | 258,660,268 | |
| Interest accrued on bank deposits (see Note 13) | 378,587 | 24,508 |
| Government bonds with original maturities of more than | ||
| three months and less than one year | - | 178,533,512 |
| Total cash and current accounts, deposits with banks, | ||
| treasury bills and government bonds as per Statement of | ||
| Financial Position | 867,731,680 | 437,218,288 |
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
Fondul Proprietatea SA (referred to as "Fondul Proprietatea" or "the Fund") was incorporated as a joint stock company, undertaking for collective investment, in the form of a closed end investment company, based on Law no. 247/2005 on the reform in the field of property and justice and other adjacent measures, as subsequently amended ("Law 247/2005") and registered in Bucharest on 28 December 2005. The address of the Fund's registered office is 76 - 80, Buzesti Street, 7th Floor, District 1, Bucharest.
Starting 1 April 2016, Fondul Proprietatea is an alternative investment fund as defined by the Directive 2011/61/EU ("Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive") and by the Romanian legislation. On 28 January 2022, the Financial Supervisory Authority authorized Fondul Proprietatea as a closed-end Alternative Investment Fund intended to retail investors, with BRD Groupe Société Générale as depositary.
The Fund undertakes its activities in accordance with Law 24/2017 on issuers of financial instruments and market operations, Law 74/2015 regarding Alternative Investment Fund Managers, Law 247/2005, Law 297/2004 regarding the capital market, as subsequently amended, Law 243/2019 regulating the alternative investment funds and amending and supplementing certain normative acts and Companies Law 31/1990 republished as subsequently amended and it is an entity authorised, regulated and supervised by the FSA, as an issuer. In accordance with its Constitutive Act, the main activity of the Fund is the management and administration of its portfolio.
The Fund was initially established to allow the payment in shares equivalent of the compensation due in respect of abusive expropriations undertaken by the Romanian State during the communist period, when properties were not returned in kind. Beginning with 15 March 2013, the compensation process was suspended and starting January 2015, the Romanian State decided to use a different compensation scheme that no longer involves the payment in Fondul Proprietatea shares equivalent.
Starting with 1 April 2016 the Fund is managed by Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l. ("FTIS") as its Sole Director and Alternative Investment Fund Manager ("AIFM") under the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive and local implementation regulations. The FTIS mandate is for a period of two years and the current mandate was approved during 29 September 2021 shareholders' meeting for the period 1 April 2022 – 31 March 2024. The related contractual terms along with the execution of the Management Agreement were approved by the Fund's shareholders during 15 December 2021 shareholders' meeting and subsequently amended during 15 November 2022 shareholders' meeting.
Starting with 1 December 2020, the portfolio management and the administrative activities previously delegated to Franklin Templeton Investment Management Limited United Kingdom, Bucharest Branch are performed by FTIS through its Bucharest Branch.
Since 25 January 2011, Fondul Proprietatea has been a listed company on the spot regulated market managed by the Bucharest Stock Exchange in Tier I Shares of the Equity Sector of the market, under ISIN number ROFPTAACNOR5 with the market symbol "FP".
Since 29 April 2015, the Fund's Global Depositary Receipts ("GDR") have been listed on the London Stock Exchange – Specialist Fund Market, under ISIN number US34460G1067, with the market symbol "FP.". The Bank of New York Mellon has been appointed by the Fund to act as depositary bank in relation to the GDR facility. The GDR facility is limited to one-third of the Fund's subscribed share capital under the Romanian securities regulations, each GDR representing 50 shares, and the currency of the GDRs is the US dollar.
These condensed interim financial statements for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 are not audited.
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
These condensed interim financial statements for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim financial reporting and applying the FSA Norm 39/2015. The condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022, prepared in accordance with IFRS. These condensed interim financial statements are available starting with 31 August 2023, on the Fund's official webpage, www.fondulproprietatea.ro and at the Fund's registered office.
The Fund is an investment entity and does not consolidate its subsidiaries as it applies IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 27 (Investment Entities). In consequence, the Fund does not prepare consolidated financial statements, the separate financial statements being the Fund's only financial statements. The Fund has reassessed the criteria for being an investment entity for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 and determined that it continues to meet them.
In determining whether the Fund meets the criteria from the definition of an investment entity, the management considered the investments portfolio structure and the Fund's investment objective. Aspects considered in making this judgement were the fact that the Fund has more than one investment, more investors neither of which are related parties of the Fund and the ownership interests from its portfolio are in the form of equity. The Fund's investment objective is also a typical one for an investment entity, respectively the maximization of returns to shareholders and the increase of the net asset value per share via investments in Romanian equities and equity-linked securities. The Fund's management analysis considered also other relevant factors, including the fact that almost all Fund's investments are accounted for using the fair value model.
The Fund's Sole Director has, at the authorisation date of these condensed interim financial statements, a reasonable expectation that the Fund has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus, it continues to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements. According to the Fund's Constitutive Act, the duration of Fondul Proprietatea is until 31 December 2031 and it may be extended by the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders, with additional periods of 5 years.
These condensed interim financial statements have been prepared on a fair value basis for the main part of the Fund's assets (equity investments, non-current assets held for sale and government bonds, respectively), and on the historical cost or amortised cost basis for the rest of the items included in the financial statements.
These condensed interim financial statements are prepared and presented in Romanian Lei (RON), which is the Fund's functional and presentation currency. All financial information presented in RON has been rounded to the nearest unit.
Transactions in foreign currency are translated into the functional currency of the Fund at the exchange rate valid at the date of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency at the reporting date are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rate valid at that date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency that are measured at fair value are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rate valid at the date of the transaction and are not subsequently remeasured.
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
The exchange rates of the main foreign currencies, published by the National Bank of Romania at 30 June 2023 were as follows: 4.9634 RON/EUR, 4.5750 RON/USD and 5.7822 RON/GBP (30 June 2022: 4.9454 RON/EUR, 4.7424 RON/USD and 5.7525 RON/GBP).
The preparation of these condensed interim financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.
Information and critical judgements in applying accounting policies with significant areas of estimation uncertainty that have the most significant impact on the amounts recognised in these condensed interim financial statements are included in the following notes:
On 24 February 2022, Russia engaged in military actions on Ukraine territory. Fondul does not have any direct exposure to Russia or Ukraine. The Fund Manager is closely monitoring developments that may impact financial markets including sanctions, actions by governments and developments in Ukraine itself. The Fund Manager will further assess the impact on the portfolio companies operations and valuation and take any potential actions needed, as facts and circumstances are subject to change and may be specific to investment strategies and jurisdictions. At the authorization date of these condensed interim financial statements, the Fund Manager is not able to reliably estimate the impact as events are unfolding day-by-day.
During the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the Fund's Sole Director performed a periodic analysis of the multiples values of publicly traded peer companies and of the portfolio companies' financial information.
The Fund's Sole Director will continue to closely monitor the evolution of the economic environment and the effects of the economic measures applied on a national and international level.
The significant accounting policies applied in these condensed interim financial statements are the same as those applied in the Fund's financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022 and have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these condensed interim financial statements.
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
The table below presents the carrying amounts and fair values of the Fund's financial assets and financial liabilities:
| 30 June 2023 | Other financial assets at amortised cost |
Fair value through profit or loss |
Other financial liabilities at amortised cost |
Total carrying amount |
Fair value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and current | |||||
| accounts | 108,872 | - | - | 108,872 | 108,872 |
| Distributions bank | |||||
| accounts | 80,952,617 | - | - | 80,952,617 | 80,952,617 |
| Deposits with banks | 786,670,191 | - | - | 786,670,191 | 786,670,191 |
| Dividends receivable | 175,778,044 | - | - | 175,778,044 | 175,778,044 |
| Equity investments | - | 2,171,793,198 | - | 2,171,793,198 | 2,171,793,198 |
| Non-current assets | |||||
| held for sale | - | 9,931,212,040 | - | 9,931,212,040 | 9,931,212,040 |
| Other financial | |||||
| liabilities | - | - | (116,749,893) | (116,749,893) | (116,749,893) |
| Total | 1,043,509,724 | 12,103,005,238 | (116,749,893) | 13,029,765,069 | 13,029,765,070 |
| 31 December 2022 | Other financial assets at amortised cost |
Fair value through profit or loss |
Other financial liabilities at amortised cost |
Total carrying amount |
Fair value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and current | |||||
| accounts | 58,066 | - | - | 58,066 | 58,066 |
| Distributions bank | |||||
| accounts | 73,775,078 | - | - | 73,775,078 | 73,775,078 |
| Deposits with banks | 912,616,396 | - | - | 912,616,396 | 912,616,396 |
| Equity investments Other financial |
- | 13,696,597,396 | - | 13,696,597,396 | 13,696,597,396 |
| assets | 325,172 | - | - | 325,172 | 325,172 |
| Other financial | |||||
| liabilities | - | - | (111,120,926) | (111,120,926) | (111,120,926) |
| Total | 986,774,712 | 13,696,597,396 | (111,120,926) | 14,572,251,182 | 14,572,251,182 |
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
The Fund classifies the fair value measurements using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the measurement, the levels of the fair value hierarchy being defined as follows:
For the financial investments classified as Level 1, the Fund had adequate information available with respect to active markets, with sufficient trading volume, for obtaining accurate prices.
The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement is classified is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. For this purpose, the significance of an input is assessed against the fair value measurement in its entirety.
Fair value estimates obtained from models are adjusted for any other factors, such as liquidity risk or model uncertainties, to the extent that the Fund believes that a third-party market participant would consider these factors in pricing a transaction.
If a fair value measurement uses observable inputs that require significant adjustments based on unobservable inputs, that financial instrument is classified on Level 3. Assessing the significance of an input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires significant judgment, considering factors specific to the asset.
The Fund considers observable data to be market data that is readily available, regularly distributed or updated, reliable and verifiable, not proprietary and provided by independent sources that are actively involved in the relevant market.
The table below presents the fair value amount and hierarchy of financial instruments carried at amortised cost as at 30 June 2023 and as at 31 December 2022:
| 30 June 2023 | Amortised cost | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and current | |||||
| accounts | 108,872 | 108,872 | - | - | 108,872 |
| Distributions bank | |||||
| accounts | 80,952,617 | 80,952,617 | - | - | 80,952,617 |
| Deposits with banks | 786,670,191 | 786,670,191 | - | - | 786,670,191 |
| Dividends receivable Other financial |
175,778,044 | 175,778,044 | - | - | 175,778,044 |
| liabilities | (116,749,893) | - | - | (116,749,893) | (116,749,893) |
| Total | 926,759,831 | 1,043,509,724 | - | (116,749,893) | 926,759,831 |
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
| 31 December 2022 | Amortised cost | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and current | |||||
| accounts | 58,066 | 58,066 | - | - | 58,066 |
| Distributions bank | |||||
| accounts | 73,775,078 | 73,775,078 | - | - | 73,775,078 |
| Deposits with banks | 912,616,396 | 912,616,396 | - | - | 912,616,396 |
| Other financial assets |
325,172 | - | - | 325,172 | 325,172 |
| Other financial | |||||
| liabilities | (111,120,926) | - | - | (111,120,926) | (111,120,926) |
| Total | 875,653,785 | 986,449,540 | - | (110,795,755) | 875,653,785 |
Considering the nature of the amounts (very short maturities and immaterial counterparty credit risk) the carrying amounts approximate the fair value of the instruments presented above.
The table below presents the classification of the financial instruments carried at fair value by fair value hierarchy level, based on the inputs used in making the measurement:
| 30 June 2023 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity investments: | 119,166,507 | - | 2,052,626,691 | 2,171,793,198 |
| Power utilities: generation | - | - | - | - |
| Power and gas utilities: | ||||
| distribution, supply | - | - | 490,300,000 | 490,300,000 |
| Infrastructure | - | - | 1,200,763,882 | 1,200,763,882 |
| Heavy industry | - | - | 326,043,300 | 326,043,300 |
| Aluminium | 119,166,507 | - | - | 119,166,507 |
| Postal services | - | - | 21,700,000 | 21,700,000 |
| Others | - | - | 13,819,509 | 13,819,509 |
| Non-current assets held for | ||||
| sale (mainly power utilities: |
||||
| generation) | - | - | 9,931,212,040 | 9,931,212,040 |
| Total | 119,166,507 | - | 11,983,838,731 | 12,103,005,238 |
| 31 December 2022 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Equity investments: | 114,429,001 | - | 13,582,168,395 | 13,696,597,396 |
| Power utilities: generation | - | - | 11,148,800,000 | 11,148,800,000 |
| Power and gas utilities: | ||||
| distribution, supply | - | - | 1,029,500,000 | 1,029,500,000 |
| Infrastructure | - | - | 1,066,219,748 | 1,066,219,748 |
| Heavy industry | - | - | 302,543,300 | 302,543,300 |
| Aluminium | 114,429,001 | - | - | 114,429,001 |
| Postal services | - | - | 21,700,000 | 21,700,000 |
| Others | - | - | 13,405,347 | 13,405,347 |
| Total | 114,429,001 | - | 13,582,168,395 | 13,696,597,396 |
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
The Fund has an established control framework with respect to the measurement of fair values. This framework includes a valuation department and a valuation committee, both independent of portfolio management which have overall responsibility for fair value measurements.
The Fund's AIFM believes that the fair values of the equity investments presented in these condensed interim financial statements represent the best estimates based on available information and under the current conditions.
The valuations are based on prevailing market, economic and other conditions at the valuation date and correspond with the current context in the global financial markets. To the extent possible, these conditions were reflected in the valuation. However, the factors driving these conditions can change over relatively short periods of time. The impact of any subsequent changes in these conditions on the global economy and financial markets generally, and on the Fund's portfolio holdings specifically, could impact the estimated fair values in the future, either positively or negatively.
The achievement of the forecasts included in the valuation reports critically depends on the assumptions used, on the specific developments of the portfolio companies' business, on government legislation and, in case of electricity sector, on the decisions regarding the regulated tariffs for electricity distribution as well as on the continuing restructuring process of the power sector. As a result, the current valuation may not have identified, or reliably quantified the impact of all such uncertainties and implications.
The valuation reports were prepared as at 31 October 2022 or 31 May 2023 (for 30 June 2022: 31 October 2021 or 31 May 2022), based on the significance of the holding and the financial information available for the companies under valuation at the respective dates.
For 30 June 2023 NAV, following the completion of the offer period and publication of the pricing announcement on 5 July 2023 for Hidroelectrica SA IPO, the Fund updated the valuation of Hidroelectrica SA based on the total gross IPO proceeds of RON 9,281.2 million, resulting in a 14.6% discount vs. the valuation in 31 May 2023 NAV. The price used in valuation (RON 103.46 per share) was the weighted average between the final IPO price (RON 104 per share) and the discounted price for the retail investors (RON 100.88 per share).
Also, following the signing on 19 April 2023 of the Sale and Purchase Agreement ("SPA") between the Fund, as seller, and Public Power Corporation SA, as purchaser, for the sale of all the equity stakes held by the Fund in E-Distributie Muntenia SA, Enel Energie Muntenia SA, E-Distributie Dobrogea SA, E-Distributie Banat SA, and Enel Energie SA, in exchange for a total consideration of RON 650,000,000, the Fund update the valuation of these holdings accordingly.
The Fund's management has analysed the period between the date of the valuation reports and the date when these condensed interim financial statements were authorised for issue and there was no information known or available to the Fund's management which may have significant impact on the fair values of the equity investments as at the reporting date, as they are presented in these condensed interim financial statements.
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
Considering the economic uncertainties, the risks and the volatility existing in the capital markets, the Fund's Sole Director closely monitors the evolution of the economic environment and the effects of the economic measures on the Fund's portfolio companies. The Fund's Sole Director will perform a periodic analysis of multiples values of publicly traded peer companies and of the available portfolio companies' financial information and will adjust the value of unlisted holdings accordingly, if the case.
The economic uncertainties are expected to continue in the foreseeable future and consequently, there is a possibility that the assets of the Fund are not recovered at their carrying amounts in the ordinary course of business. A corresponding impact on the Fund's profitability cannot be estimated reliably as of the date of these condensed interim financial statements.
The table below presents the movement in Level 3 equity investments during the six-month periods ended 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022:
| 6 months ended 30 | 6 months ended 30 | 6 months ended 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| June 2023 | June 2023 | June 2022 | |
| Non-current assets | |||
| Equity investments | held for sale | Equity investments | |
| Opening balance | 13,582,168,395 | - | 11,603,900,630 |
| Reclassification to non-current | |||
| assets held for sale (see Note 17) | (9,870,012,040) | 9,870,012,040 | - |
| Net unrealised (loss)/gain | |||
| recognised in profit or loss | (1,662,208,304) | 61,200,000 | 3,343,902,034 |
| Subscriptions to share capital | |||
| increase of portfolio companies | 2,678,640 | - | 23,970 |
| Closing balance | 2,052,626,691 | 9,931,212,040 | 14,947,826,634 |
The valuation for the Level 3 equity investments as at 30 June 2023 was prepared as follows:
As at 30 June 2023, the fair value for 4.3% of the Level 3 equity investments (31 December 2022: for 90% of the Level 3 equity investments) was determined by applying the market comparison technique using comparable trading multiples for EBITDA, while the fair value for almost 12.4% of the Level 3 equity investments (31 December 2022: for almost 10% of the Level 3 equity investments) was determined by applying the income approach using the discounted cash flow method.
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
A significant change occurred in the valuation technique for the following companies: Hidroelectrica SA, E-Distributie Banat SA, E-Distributie Muntenia SA, E-Distributie Dobrogea SA, ENEL Energie SA, ENEL Energie Muntenia SA as they were valued at 30 June 2023 based on either IPO estimated subscription price or agreed upon contractual price based on signed Sales and Purchase Agreement.
The valuation for the Level 3 equity investments as at 31 December 2022 was prepared as follows:
For Level 3, the equity investments valuations were performed using valuation techniques that maximise the use of relevant observable inputs and minimise the use of unobservable inputs, which ensures that the underlying data is accurate, and that appropriate inputs were used in the valuation.
Significant unobservable inputs are the following:
Revenue multiple: is a tool used to appraise businesses based on market comparison to similar public companies. Revenue based business value estimation may be preferred to earnings multiple valuation whenever there is uncertainty regarding some of a company's expenses. The most common tendency is to value a firm based on its sales whenever this number is the most direct indication of a company's earning capacity.
EBITDA multiple: represents the most relevant multiple used when pricing investments and it is calculated using information from comparable public companies (similar geographic location, industry size, target markets and other factors that valuers consider to be reasonable). The traded multiples for comparable companies are determined by dividing the enterprise value of a company by its EBITDA and further discounted for considerations such as the lack of marketability and other differences between the comparable peer group and specific company.
Discount for lack of marketability: represents the discount applied to the comparable market multiples to reflect the liquidity differences between a portfolio company relative to its comparable peer group. Valuers estimate the discount for lack of marketability based on their professional judgement after considering market liquidity conditions and company-specific factors.
Discount for lack of control: represents the discount applied to reflect the absence of the power of control considered under the discounted cash flow method, in order to derive the value of a minority shareholding in the equity of subject companies.
Weighted average cost of capital: represents the calculation of a company's cost of capital in nominal terms (including inflation), based on the Capital Asset Pricing Model. All capital sources (shares, bonds and any other long-term debts) are included in a weighted average cost of capital calculation.
Price/Earnings multiple ("P/E"): Price/Earnings ratio is a market prospect ratio that calculates the market value of an investment relative to its earnings by comparing the market price per share by the earnings per share. It shows what the market is willing to pay for an investment based on its current earnings. Investors often use this ratio to evaluate what an investment's fair market value should be by predicting future earnings per share.
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
Price/Book value multiple: often expressed simply as price-to-book, this multiple measures a company's market price in relation to its book value (net assets). It reflects how many times the book value per share investors are ready to pay for a share. The Price/Book value multiple varies dramatically between industries. A company that requires more assets (e.g. a manufacturing company with factory space and machinery) will generally post a significantly lower price to book than a company whose earnings come from the provision of a service (e.g. a consulting firm).
The following tables set out information about the significant unobservable inputs used at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022 in measuring equity instruments classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy:
| Financial assets |
Fair value as at 30 June 2023 |
Main valuation technique |
Unobservable inputs range (weighted average) |
Relationship of unobservable inputs to fair value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 2,052,626,691 | |||
| Unlisted equity |
1,487,558,036 | Income approach - discounted cash flow method |
EBIT estimated for each company |
The higher the EBIT estimates, the higher the fair value. |
| instruments and Listed illiquid equity |
Weighted average cost of capital ranging from 11.4% - 17.29% (12.37%) |
The lower the weighted average cost of capital, the higher the fair value. |
||
| instruments | Discount for lack of marketability ranging from 11.4% - 16.2% (15.84%) |
The lower the discount for the lack of marketability, the higher the fair value. |
||
| Discount for lack of control: 0% - 26.7% (17.93%) |
The lower the discount for the lack of control, the higher the fair value. |
|||
| Long-term revenue growth rate: 2.50% - 3% (2.50%) |
The higher the long-term revenue growth rate, the higher the fair value. |
|||
| Unlisted equity instruments |
510,937,936 | Market approach - comparable |
EBITDA estimated for each company |
The higher the EBITDA estimates, the higher the fair value. |
| companies (based on EBITDA multiple) |
EBITDA multiple ranging from 5.25 - 6.17 (6.13) |
The higher the EBITDA multiple, the higher the fair value. |
||
| Discount for lack of marketability: 16.20% (16.2%) |
The lower discount for lack of marketability, the higher the fair value. |
|||
| Unlisted equity instruments |
21,700,000 | Market approach - comparable companies (based on Price /Earnings multiple) |
Price/Earnings value: 5.5 (5.5) Discount for lack of marketability: 22.8% (22.8%) |
The higher the Price /Earnings multiple, the higher the fair value. |
| The lower the discount for the lack of marketability, the higher the fair value. |
||||
| Unlisted equity instruments |
- | Market approach - comparable companies (based on Revenue multiple) |
Revenue multiple: 0.36 Weighted average cost of capital 13.6% Long-term revenue growth rate: 2.50% |
Irrespective of the evolution of the unobservable inputs, the value of this investment is zero due to the negative equity value of this company generated by a high level of net debts. |
| Listed illiquid equity instruments |
32,430,719 | Bucharest Stock Exchange reference price |
These shares are traded infrequently and have little price transparency. Fair values for these equity instruments were considered to be those used in the calculation of the net asset value of the Fund, in accordance with the regulations issued by the Financial Supervisory Authority. |
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
| Financial assets |
Fair value as at 31 December 2022 |
Main valuation technique |
Unobservable inputs range (weighted average) |
Relationship of unobservable inputs to fair value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 13,582,168,395 | |||
| Unlisted equity |
12,198,937,936 | Market approach - comparable companies (based on EBITDA multiple) |
EBITDA estimated for each company |
The higher the EBITDA estimates, the higher the fair value. |
| instruments | EBITDA multiple ranging from 3.49 - 10.23 (9.82) |
The higher the EBITDA multiple, the higher the fair value. |
||
| Discount for lack of marketability: 7.21% - 16.20% (7.98%) |
The lower discount for lack of marketability, the higher the fair value. |
|||
| Unlisted 1,318,758,036 equity |
Income approach - discounted cash |
EBIT estimated for each company |
The higher the EBIT estimates, the higher the fair value. |
|
| instruments and Listed illiquid equity |
flow method | Weighted average cost of capital ranging from 10% - 20.6% (12.38%) |
The lower the weighted average cost of capital, the higher the fair value. |
|
| instruments | Discount for lack of marketability ranging |
The lower the discount for the lack of marketability, the higher the fair value. |
||
| from 11.4% - 16.2% (15.82%) | The lower the discount for the lack of control, the higher the fair value. |
|||
| Discount for lack of control: 0% - 26.7% (17.87%) |
||||
| Long-term revenue growth rate: 2.50% - 3% (2.50%) |
The higher the long-term revenue growth rate, the higher the fair value. |
|||
| Unlisted 21,700,000 equity |
Market approach - comparable |
Price/Earnings value: 5.5 (5.5) |
The higher the Price /Earnings multiple, the higher the fair value. |
|
| instruments | companies (based on Price /Earnings multiple) |
Discount for lack of marketability: 22.8% (22.8%) |
The lower the discount for the lack of marketability, the higher the fair value. |
|
| Unlisted | - | Market approach Revenue multiple: 0.36 |
Irrespective of the evolution of the | |
| equity instruments |
- comparable companies (based on Revenue multiple) |
Weighted average cost of capital 13.6% |
unobservable inputs, the value of this investment is zero due to the negative equity value of this company |
|
| Long-term revenue growth rate: 2.50% |
generated by a high level of net debts. | |||
| Listed illiquid equity instruments |
42,772,423 | Bucharest Stock Exchange reference price |
These shares are traded infrequently and have little price transparency. Fair values for these equity instruments were considered to be those used in the calculation of the net asset value of the Fund, in accordance with the regulations issued by the Financial Supervisory Authority. |
As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the Fund's investments in companies in liquidation, dissolution, bankruptcy, insolvency, judicial reorganisation or which ceased their activity are valued at nil.
Although Fund's management believes that its estimates of fair value for these equity investments are appropriate, the use of different methodologies or assumptions could lead to different measurement of fair value.
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
| 6 months ended 30 June 2023 |
6 months ended 30 June 2023 |
6 months ended 30 June 2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity investments |
Non-current assets held for sale |
Equity investments | |
| Unrealised gain at fair value through profit or loss Unrealised (loss) at fair value through |
223,553,274 | 61,201,606 | 3,584,102,034 |
| profit or loss | (1,881,024,072) | (1,606) | (288,772,189) |
| Total | (1,657,470,798) | 61,200,000 | 3,295,329,845 |
The unrealised gain from equity investments at fair value through profit or loss for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 was mainly generated by the change in fair value for the holdings in CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA (unrealised gain of RON 115,100,000), Engie Romania SA (unrealised gain of RON 49,600,000), CN Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA (unrealised gain of RON 30,200,000) and Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA (unrealised gain of RON 23,500,000).
The unrealised gain from non-current assets held for sale valued at fair value through profit or loss for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 was generated by the change in fair value for the holdings in E-Distributie Muntenia SA (unrealised gain of RON 39,601,978) and Enel Energie Muntenia SA (unrealised gain of RON 21,599,628).
The unrealised gain from equity investments at fair value through profit or loss for the six-month period ended 30 June 2022 was mainly generated by the change in fair value for the holding in Hidroelectrica SA (unrealised gain of RON 3,518,876,030), as a result of the strong performance registered by the company in the period in the current electricity market context.
The unrealised loss from equity investments at fair value through profit or loss for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 was generated by the negative change in fair value for the holding in Hidroelectrica SA (unrealised loss of RON 1,870,266,600) following the change in valuation method from fair value based on valuation report to fair value based on estimated IPO subscription price.
The unrealised loss from equity investments at fair value through profit or loss for the six-month period ended 30 June 2022 was generated by the negative change in fair value for the holding in Engie Romania SA (unrealised loss of RON 82,400,000), in E-Distributie Banat SA (unrealised loss of RON 69,900,000), E-Distributie Muntenia SA (unrealised loss of RON 44,200,000) and also in E-Distributie Dobrogea SA (unrealised loss of RON 43,700,000).
| 6 months ended 30 June 2023 |
6 months ended 30 June 2022 |
|---|---|
| 867,437,770 | 764,040,020 |
| 55,996,580 | 29,345,509 |
| 31,486,581 | - |
| 5,728,126 | 6,660,439 |
| - | 57,579,489 |
| 1,857,316 | 1,235,986 |
| 962,506,373 | 858,861,443 |
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
The dividend income was subject to 8% Romanian withholding tax during the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 and subject to 5% Romanian withholding tax during the six-month period ended 30 June 2022. In cases where the relevant shareholding of the Fund was above 10% of total share capital of the paying company, for at least one year prior to the dividend distribution date, a withholding tax exemption is applied. According to the Annual Cash Distribution Policy of the Fund, the special cash distributions received from portfolio companies are not subject to Fund's dividend distribution to shareholders. The Fund Manager may propose the distribution to shareholders of such amounts after considering the ongoing measures imposed by the Discount Control Mechanism and the available cash. For the purpose of the Annual Cash Distribution Policy of the Fund, the special cash distributions are the amounts distributed by the portfolio companies from other sources than the annual net profit included in the latest annual financial statements. From the total gross dividend income for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 a total amount of RON 87,109,081 represented special cash distributions (six-month period ended 30 June 2022: RON 199,798,481).
The net gain from other financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss for the six-month period ended 30 June 2022 includes the realised gain from the change in the fair value of the receivable related to the unpaid share capital from the Romanian State which was classified at fair value through profit or loss, in amount of RON 189,182,422. On 1 February 2022, the Romanian State, represented by the Ministry of Finance paid RON 189,182,422 to the Fund, as payment for the unpaid shares owned by the Romanian State in the Fund.
The realised loss of RON 156,975,000 registered in the year 2022 from the partial disposal of the Fund's participation in OMV Petrom SA classified as non-current asset held for sale represents the difference between the total proceeds from the disposal (RON 978,250,000) and the fair value at the reclassification date of the non-current assets held for sale disposed of (RON 1,135,225,000). Please see the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022, prepared in accordance with IFRS for further details regarding the sale of the Fund's entire holding in this company.
| 6 months ended 30 June 2023 |
6 months ended 30 June 2022 |
|
|---|---|---|
| FTIS administration fees (i) | 30,059,993 | 54,409,595 |
| Intermediaries and other transaction related fees (ii) | 18,076,677 | 7,544,385 |
| FSA monthly fees (iii) | 6,720,678 | 7,087,775 |
| Third party services (Iv) |
4,065,720 | 3,952,896 |
| BON remunerations and related taxes (v) |
851,778 | 631,007 |
| Depositary bank fee | 121,729 | 217,842 |
| Other operating expenses | 267,974 | 527,225 |
| 60,164,549 | 74,370,725 |
The administration fees include the base fee and the distribution fee. The distribution fee related to dividend distributions to shareholders is recognised through profit or loss while the distribution fee related to the buy-backs is recognised directly in equity as buy-backs acquisition cost.
The administration fees recorded during the period ended 30 June 2023 and the period ended 30 June 2022 are presented in the table below:
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
(i) FTIS administration fees (continued)
| 6 months ended 30 June 2023 |
6 months ended 30 June 2022 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Base fee | 25,337,831 | 32,340,529 |
| Distribution fee related to dividend distributions to | ||
| shareholders | 4,722,162 | 19,354,432 |
| Performance fee | - | 2,714,634 |
| Administration fees recognised in profit or loss | 30,059,993 | 54,409,595 |
| Distribution fees related to buy-backs recognised in | ||
| equity | 14,259,197 | 18,277,786 |
| Total administration fees | 44,319,190 | 72,687,381 |
The administration fees are invoiced and paid on a quarterly basis. The performance fee is no longer applicable after 31 March 2022, in accordance with the provisions of the Management Agreement in force.
These fees are mainly related to costs for the listing of Hidroelectrica SA which amount to RON 18.0 million (30 June 2022: RON 0). For the six-month period ended 30 June 2022 these fees were mainly related to the partial sale of the OMV Petrom holding, consisting of brokerage fees, market fees and legal fees linked to the sale in total amount of RON 7.5 million.
During the first semester of 2023 and the first semester of 2022, the FSA fee was 0.0078% per month applied on the total net asset value.
Third party services recorded during the period included the following categories of expenses:
| 6 months ended 30 June 2023 |
6 months ended 30 June 2022 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Legal consultancy and litigation assistance | 1,115,021 | 1,080,741 |
| Investors' relations expenses | 584,882 | 218,478 |
| Financial auditor's fees | 494,025 | 482,185 |
| Board of Nominees related costs | 426,569 | 324,626 |
| Public relations services | 275,507 | 228,754 |
| Tax compliance and advisory services | 198,002 | 221,305 |
| Regulatory and compliance expenses | 160,103 | 175,374 |
| Portfolio valuation services | 70,309 | 725,445 |
| Other services | 741,302 | 495,988 |
| 4,065,720 | 3,952,896 |
The financial audit fees are recorded in the year they relate to. The financial auditor of Fondul Proprietatea for the financial years ended 31 December 2022 and 31 December 2023 is Ernst & Young Assurance Services SRL.
Remunerations and related taxes included the remunerations paid to the members of the Board of Nominees as well as the related taxes and contributions payable to the Romanian State budget (see Note 21(a) – Related parties – Key Management for further details).
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
On 17 May 2023, for cash management purposes, the Fund entered into a short-term loan facility agreement with BRD - Groupe Societe Generale SA for a total committed amount of RON 284,000,000. At the date of these interim condensed financial statements no amount has been drawn from this facility. The amounts presented in this category for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 represent the commitment fee charged by the credit institution for this facility. The utilisation period for this facility ended on 30 June 2023 and the final maturity of the facility is on 31 July 2023.
The amounts registered in the six month period ended 30 June 2022 represent the commitment fees for the previous loan facility which the Fund had signed with BRD - Groupe Societe Generale SA – total amount of RON 45,000,000 which remained undrawn and expired on 29 June 2022.
No current tax and no deferred tax were recorded during the six-month periods ended 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022.
| 6 months ended | 6 months ended | |
|---|---|---|
| 30 June 2023 | 30 June 2022 | |
| Reconciliation of effective tax rate | ||
| Net (loss)/ profit for the period | (680,268,878) | 4,129,747,178 |
| Withholding tax on the dividend income | (39,930) | (2,878,974) |
| (Loss)/ Profit excluding income tax | (680,228,948) | 4,132,626,152 |
| Income tax benefit/ (expense) using the standard tax |
||
| rate (16%) | 108,836,632 | (661,220,184) |
| Impact on the income tax of: | ||
| Non-taxable income (other than dividend income) | 67,156,295 | 653,587,476 |
| Taxation applied on dividend income | 153,961,090 | 134,538,857 |
| Non-deductible expenses | (332,390,407) | (100,872,389) |
| Elements similar to revenues (taxable equity items) | (3,234,346) | - |
| Fiscal result impact in the current period | 5,630,806 | (28,912,733) |
| Tax on income (i.e. withholding tax on the dividend | ||
| income) | (39,930) | (2,878,974) |
The fiscal result impact as at 30 June 2023 of RON 5,630,806 included in the table above represents the current tax on profit for the six month period ended 30 June 2023 which was offset by the Fund's tax losses carried forward. The fiscal result impact as at 30 June 2022 of RON 28,912,733 included in the table above represents the unrecognised deferred tax asset for the tax losses recorded for the six month period ended 30 June 2022.
Non-taxable income and non-deductible expenses are mainly generated by fair value gains / losses and by dividend income related to the equity portfolio companies in which the Fund has held more than 10% stake for more than one year continuously. As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022 there is no income tax due or to be recovered from the State Budget by the Fund. Please see Note 14 Deferred tax for details regarding the deferred tax computation and recognition.
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss for the period by the weighted average number of ordinary paid shares in issue during the period, excluding the average number of ordinary shares purchased by the Fund and held as treasury shares (based on their settlement date). As at 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022, none of the Fund's issued shares or other instruments had dilutive effect, therefore basic and diluted earnings per share are the same.
| 6 months ended | 6 months ended | |
|---|---|---|
| 30 June 2023 | 30 June 2022 | |
| (Loss)/Profit for the period | (680,268,878) | 4,129,747,178 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares | 5,511,419,202 | 6,135,157,702 |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share | (0.1234) | 0.6731 |
| 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Petty cash | 416 | 416 |
| Current accounts with banks | 108,456 | 57,650 |
| Distributions bank accounts | 80,952,617 | 73,775,078 |
| Cash and current accounts | 81,061,489 | 73,833,144 |
| 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 | |
| Bank deposits with original maturities of less than | ||
| three months | 786,291,604 | 911,699,816 |
| Interest accrued on bank deposits | 378,587 | 916,580 |
| Deposits with banks | 786,670,191 | 912,616,396 |
The cash held in the distributions bank accounts can only be used for payments to shareholders. Such payments are subject to a general statute of limitation, respectively the shareholders may request the payments only within a three-year term starting with the distribution payment date, except for specific instances that are individually assessed.
As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022 there is no difference between the carrying amount and tax base of assets and liabilities that could result in amounts that are deductible/ taxable when determining taxable profit or tax loss of future periods. In consequence, as at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the net deferred tax position is nil as the Fund did not recognise any deferred tax asset or deferred tax liability.
As at 31 December 2022 the unused fiscal loss carried forward amounts to RON 717,393,241 out of which RON 500,524,785 will expire on 31 December 2027 and RON 216,868,456 will expire on 31 December 2029. The effective tax rate used to calculate the deferred tax position of the Fund is 16% (standard tax rate). There was no movement in the deferred tax position during the six month periods ended 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022. The deferred tax balances during both these periods were zero.
| 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 |
|---|---|
| 86,755,967 | - |
| 55,996,580 | - |
| 31,486,581 | - |
| 934,651 | - |
| 604,265 | - |
| 175,778,044 | - |
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
All Fund's equity investments are classified at fair value through profit or loss.
The equity instruments of the Fund are valued at fair value as follows:
The movement in the carrying amounts of equity investments at fair value through profit or loss during the six-month periods ended 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022 is presented below:
| 6 months ended | 6 months ended | |
|---|---|---|
| 30 June 2023 | 30 June 2022 | |
| Opening balance | 13,696,597,396 | 12,577,678,606 |
| Reclassification to non-current assets held for sale | (9,870,012,040) | - |
| Net (loss)/ gain from equity investments at fair value through profit or loss |
(1,657,470,798) | 3,295,329,846 |
| Subscriptions to share capital increase of portfolio companies |
2,678,640 | 23,970 |
| Closing balance | 2,171,793,198 | 15,873,032,422 |
As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022 the Fund's portfolio comprised the following holdings:
| 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Hidroelectrica SA | 9,281,212,040 | 11,148,800,000 |
| CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA | 828,100,000 | 713,000,000 |
| Engie Romania SA | 490,300,000 | 440,700,000 |
| Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA | 313,200,000 | 283,000,000 |
| Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA | 297,200,000 | 273,700,000 |
| E-Distributie Muntenia SA | 223,501,978 | 183,900,000 |
| E-Distributie Banat SA | 212,899,138 | 212,900,000 |
| E-Distributie Dobrogea SA | 170,399,628 | 170,400,000 |
| Alro SA | 119,166,507 | 114,429,001 |
| Romaero SA | 31,218,246 | 41,974,112 |
| Zirom SA | 28,843,300 | 28,843,300 |
| Posta Romana SA | 21,700,000 | 21,700,000 |
| Enel Energie Muntenia SA | 21,599,628 | - |
| Enel Energie SA | 21,599,628 | 21,600,000 |
| Other | 42,065,145 | 41,650,983 |
| Total equity investments | 12,103,005,238 | 13,696,597,396 |
| Reclassified as non-current assets held for sale | (9,931,212,040) | - |
| Total equity investments as per balance sheet | 2,171,793,198 | 13,696,597,396 |
The difference in the amounts presented under reclassification as non-current assets held for sale in the tables above represents the change in fair value of these instruments as presented in Note 4 – Financial assets and liabilities. None of the equity investments are pledged as collateral for liabilities.
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
As of 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022 the Fund had the following subsidiaries, all of which are incorporated in Romania:
| 30 June 2023 |
31 December 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Zirom SA | 28,843,300 | 28,843,300 |
| Alcom SA | 10,407,436 | 10,407,436 |
| Comsig SA | n/a | - |
| 39,250,736 | 39,250,736 |
According to the National Trade Registry deregistration date, as of 28 March 2023, the Comsig SA liquidation process has been finalised and as such the Fund excluded this company from its portfolio – It had previously been booked at RON 0.
As of 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022 the Fund had two associates, both incorporated in Romania:
| 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA | 297,200,000 | 273,700,000 |
| Plafar SA | 2,199,600 | 2,199,600 |
| 299,399,600 | 275,899,600 |
Please see Note 21(b) and (c)– Related parties for information on the transactions and balances registered with these companies.
| 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Hidroelectrica SA | 9,281,212,040 | - |
| E-Distributie Banat SA | 212,899,138 | - |
| E-Distributie Dobrogea SA | 170,399,628 | - |
| E-Distributie Muntenia SA | 223,501,978 | - |
| Enel Energie Muntenia SA | 21,599,628 | - |
| Enel Energie SA | 21,599,628 | - |
| 9,931,212,040 | - |
On 14 December 2022 Enel Spa announced that it entered into an exclusivity agreement with Greek company Public Power Corporation (PPC) in relation to the potential disposal of all the equity held by Enel Group in Romania.
As of 31 March 2023, the Fund reclassified, in accordance with IFRS 5 "Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations" requirements, its entire holdings in the companies Enel Energie Muntenia SA, Enel Energie SA, E-Distributie Banat SA, E-Distributie Dobrogea SA, E-Distributie Muntenia SA, as noncurrent assets held for sale at their total valuation at reclassification date of RON 588,800,000.
On 19 April 2023, the Fund, as seller, and PPC, as buyer, have concluded an agreement for the sale of all the equity stakes held by the Fund in E-Distributie Muntenia SA, Enel Energie Muntenia SA, E-Distributie Dobrogea SA, E-Distributie Banat SA, and Enel Energie SA (the "SPA"), in exchange for a total consideration of RON 650,000,000. The SPA is concluded following the entry by Enel S.p.A. and PPC into the agreement for the sale of all the equity stakes held by the Enel Group in Romania. The change in fair value of RON 61,200,0000 is presented in Note 4 – Financial assets and liabilities.
The completion of the sale under the SPA is subject, among others, to the closing of the transaction between Enel and PPC. The Fund currently estimates that the sale will be concluded during Q3 2023.
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
On 31 March 2022, the general shareholders of Hidroelectrica S.A. approved the initiation of the listing of the Company's shares on the Bucharest Stock Exchange following a public offering of the Company's shares held by the Fund. On 22 June 2023, the FSA issued Decision no. 641/ 22.06.2023 by which it approved the documentation regarding the initial public offering of Hidroelectrica shares.
On 23 June the prospectus of the offering was published which contained an indicative price range between RON 94 and RON 112 as well as a discount for retail investors in the first five business days of the offer period. The offer period was set between 23 June 2023 and 4 July 2023. Citigroup Global Markets Europe AG, Erste Group Bank AG, Jefferies GmbH, and Morgan Stanley Europe SE acted as Joint Global Coordinators in connection with the offering.
The Fund granted the Joint Global Coordinators an option (the "Over-Allotment Option"), representing up to 15% of the Offer Shares, exercisable within 30 calendar days following the Admission. The expected size of the offer, including any Over-Allotment Option, was for up to 89,708,177 Offer Shares to be sold by the Fund, representing up to its entire holding of 19.94% of Hidroelectrica total issued share capital.
Please see Note 22 Subsequent Events for further details.
There were no assets classified as non-current assets held for sale as at 31 December 2022.
The movement of payables to shareholders during the period is presented in the table below:
| 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 | 30 June 2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance | 74,166,644 | 408,245,702 | 408,245,702 |
| Gross distributions approved during | |||
| the period | 269,837,832 | 774,290,893 | 774,290,893 |
| Net payments to shareholders | (241,500,677) | (1,074,343,988) | (1,021,797,617) |
| Withholding tax paid/owed to the | |||
| State Budget | (21,225,905) | (22,853,319) | (22,857,785) |
| Distributions for which the statute of | |||
| limitation occurred | - | (11,172,644) | - |
| Closing balance | 81,277,895 | 74,166,644 | 137,881,193 |
For both 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022 the withholding tax presented in the table above contains the total withholding amount related to the distributions in each period.
| 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Tax on dividends due to State Budget | 21,225,905 | 1,934,140 |
| FTIS Administration fees | 18,017,238 | 14,961,308 |
| Intermediaries and other transaction related | ||
| payables | 16,592,209 | 7,591,736 |
| Financial Supervisory Authority fees | 1,122,106 | 1,141,614 |
| Payables related to treasury shares under | ||
| settlement | - | 12,583,133 |
| Other liabilities | 1,384,919 | 1,694,646 |
| 58,342,377 | 39,906,577 |
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
At 30 June 2023, intermediaries and other transaction related payables mainly consist of accrued legal, banking and consultancy fees related to the listing of Hidroelectrica SA in amount of RON 16.3 million .
At 31 December 2022, intermediaries and other transaction related payables mainly consist of brokerage fees, market fees and legal fees linked to the sale of OMV Petrom which was gradually performed during 2022 and also costs related to the ongoing listing projects.
There was no change in the share capital of the Fund recorded during the first six months of 2023.
During the year ended 31 December 2022, the share capital of the Fund decreased by RON 101,073,312 following the cancellation on 19 October 2022 of 194,371,754 treasury shares acquired by the Fund within the twelfth buyback programme.
The table below presents the Fund's shares balance and their nominal value:
| 30 June 2023 |
31 December 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Number of shares in issue | 6,217,825,213 | 6,217,825,213 |
| Number of paid shares | 6,217,825,213 | 6,217,825,213 |
| Nominal value per share (RON) | 0.52 | 0.52 |
The shareholders structure as at 30 June 2023 was as follows:
| Shareholder categories | % of subscribed and paid share capital |
% of voting rights |
|---|---|---|
| Romanian institutional investors | 37.45% | 43.15% |
| Romanian private individuals | 21.13% | 24.34% |
| Foreign institutional investors | 11.72% | 13.51% |
| The Bank of New York Mellon (depository bank for the Fund's GDRs) |
7.51% | 8.65% |
| Romanian State | 5.96% | 6.86% |
| Foreign private individuals | 3.02% | 3.48% |
| Treasury shares | 13.21% | 0.00% |
| Total | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Source: Depozitarul Central SA (Central Depositary)
| 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Legal reserve | 646,653,823 | 666,868,485 |
| Other reserves | 908,845,064 | 230,576,693 |
| Distributions for which the statute of | ||
| limitation occurred | 151,945 | 151,945 |
| Losses from cancellation of treasury | ||
| shares (negative equity reserves) | - | (230,576,693) |
| 1,555,650,832 | 667,020,430 |
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
As required by the Romanian Companies' Law, a minimum 5% of the profit for the year must be transferred to the legal reserve until the reserve equals at least 20% of the issued share capital. The legal reserve cannot be used for distributions to shareholders. As at 30 June 2023 the legal reserve amount represented 20% of the value of the issued share capital.
The amounts allocated to other reserves are to be used to cover the losses (negative reserves) recorded from cancellation of shares acquired through the buy-back programmes.
During the General Shareholder Meeting held on 21 April 2023 the shareholders approved that the amount of RON 230,576,693, which was allocated to other reserves based on the 20 April 2022 GSM, be used to cover the negative reserve generated from the cancellation of shares acquired during 2021 through the twelfth buy-back programme. During the GSM held on 21 April 2023, the Fund's shareholders also approved the allocation to other reserves of an amount of RON 908,845,064 from the 2022 net audited accounting profit to be used for covering the negative reserves estimated to arise in 2023 from the cancellation of treasury shares acquired during 2022 through the thirteenth buy-back programme.
Losses from cancellation of treasury shares comprise the negative reserves related to the losses on the cancellation of treasury shares acquired at an acquisition value higher than the nominal value. These amounts will be covered from retained earnings and other equity elements, in accordance with the resolution of the General Shareholders Meeting.
Since January 2017, the Fund's share nominal value was constantly lower than its market price, situation which did not change up to the date of these financial statements. All buy-backs performed after this date were made at an acquisition price higher than the nominal value and consequently all cancellations of treasury shares acquired through the buy-back programmes generated negative reserves.
There was no negative reserve recorded during the six-month periods ended 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022.
During the 21 April 2023 meeting, the shareholders also approved the decrease of the legal reserve of Fondul Proprietatea by RON 20,214,661.57 from RON 666,868,485 representing 20.63% of the share capital to RON 646,653,823 representing 20.00% of the share capital. Following the decrease, the corresponding amount was transferred to retained earnings and remains available for future use by shareholders.
The table below summarises the details regarding the fourteenth buy-back programme, respectively the buy-back programme carried during 2023:
| GSM date approving the buy-back |
Starting | Completion | Acquisition price range | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Program | programme | date | date | as approved by GSM |
| Fourteenth | 15-Nov-2022 | 1-Jan-2023 | 31-Dec-2023 | 0.2 - 3 RON per share |
| buy-back |
The fourteenth buy-back programme refers to the acquisition by the Fund of a maximum number of 3,500,000,000 shares and/or equivalent global depository receipts corresponding to the Fund's shares.
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
The movement in the number of treasury shares (including the equivalent shares of GDRs bought-back) during the six-month periods ended 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022 is presented in the tables below:
| 6 months ended 30 June 2023 |
Treasury shares number - opening balance |
Acquisitions during the period |
Cancellations during the period |
Treasury shares number - closing balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buy-back 13 |
549,019,085 | - | - | 549,019,085 |
| Buy-back 14 |
- | 272,049,483 | - | 272,049,483 |
| 549,019,085 | 272,049,483 | - | 821,068,568 | |
| 6 months ended 30 June 2022 |
Treasury shares number - opening balance |
Acquisitions during the period |
Cancellations during the period |
Treasury shares number - closing balance |
| Buy-back 12 | 194,371,754 | - | - | 194,371,754 |
| Buy-back 13 | - | 348,498,224 | - | 348,498,224 |
The movement of treasury shares carrying amounts during the six-month periods ended 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022 is presented in the tables below:
| 6 months ended 30 June 2023 |
Opening balance | Cost of treasury shares acquired |
Cancellation of treasury shares |
Closing balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buy-back 13 | 1,194,334,988 | - | - | 1,194,334,988 |
| Buy-back 14 | - | 611,427,502 | - | 611,427,502 |
| 1,194,334,988 | 611,427,502 | - | 1,805,762,490 | |
| 6 months ended | Cost of treasury | Cancellation of treasury |
||
| 30 June 2022 | Opening balance | shares acquired | shares | Closing balance |
| Buy-back 12 | 331,650,005 | - | - | 331,650,005 |
| Buy-back 13 | - | 785,725,857 | - | 785,725,857 |
During the 20 April 2022 General Shareholders Meeting, the Fund's shareholders approved the distribution of a gross dividend of RON 0.1250 per share from 2021 profit. The shareholders registered in the shareholders' registry with the Central Depositary on 3 June 2022 had the right to receive a gross dividend of RON 0.1250 per share, proportionally with their participation in the paid in share capital of the Fund. The payment started on 27 June 2022.
During the 21 April 2023 General Shareholders Meeting, the Fund's shareholders approved the distribution of a gross dividend of RON 0.05 per share from 2022 financial year profit. The shareholders registered in the shareholders' registry with the Central Depositary on 12 May 2023 had the right to receive a gross dividend of RON 0.05 per share, proportionally with their participation in the paid in share capital of the Fund. The payment started on 6 June 2023.
Only the shareholders registered in the shareholders' registry with the Central Depositary on the registration date approved by the Fund's shareholders have the right to receive the related gross dividend, proportionally with their participation in the paid-in share capital of the Fund.
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
At 30 June 2023, the Fund was involved in certain litigations, either as defendant or claimant. After analysing the requirements of IAS 37 "Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets", the Fund considers that there are no litigations which may have significant effects on the Fund's financial position or profitability.
Other contingencies of the Fund included the receivables from World Trade Center Bucuresti SA and the potential payable regarding CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA share capital increase, as detailed below.
Title II, Article 4 of Government Emergency Ordinance no. 81/2007 stipulated the transfer of World Trade Center Bucuresti SA receivables from the Authority for State Assets Recovery to the Fund, amounting to USD 68,814,198 (including the original principal and related interest and penalties) on 29 June 2007.
Between 2008 and 2010, the Fund recovered from World Trade Center Bucuresti SA, USD 510,131, EUR 148,701 and RON 8,724,888. Given the uncertainties regarding the recoverability of the amounts due by World Trade Center Bucuresti SA, the above amounts were recognised on receipt basis in the Fund's financial statements. The amounts recovered from the enforcement procedure were accounted for by the Fund as contributions of the Romanian State to the share capital of the Fund, decreasing the receivable related to the unpaid capital.
In August 2013, World Trade Center Bucuresti SA filed a claim against the Fund asking the Fund to pay back all the amounts received through the enforcement procedure during 2010 and 2011 (EUR 148,701, USD 10,131 and RON 8,829,663).
On 7 July 2016, the Bucharest Court admitted the claim filed by World Trade Center Bucuresti SA and obliged Fondul Proprietatea to pay back the amounts recovered from the enforcement procedure (EUR 148,701, USD 10,131 and RON 8,829,663) and the related legal interest calculated for these amounts. During the period from July to August 2016, the Fund performed the payment of these amounts and the related legal interest to World Trade Center Bucuresti SA. The Court decision is irrevocable.
On 18 February 2020, the Court ruled in favour of the Fund in the case started against the Romanian State, represented by Ministry of Public Finance, for recovering the contributions of the Romanian State to the share capital of the Fund. The decision was issued in the first stage and Ministry of Public Finance appealed it. On 18 September 2020, Bucharest Court of Appeal admitted the appeal of Ministry of Public Finance. The Fund filed the second appeal which was rejected by the High Court of Cassation and Justice on 1 April 2021.
The Fund has initiated legal actions against World Trade Center Bucharest SA and the Ministry of Finance for recovering the amounts, which are pending with the Court.
CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti called through the convening notice published in the Official Gazette of Romania Part IV no. 3873/20.09.2021, a General Shareholders Meeting for 25 October 2021, in order to approve a share capital increase with the land located inside the Baneasa airport, brought as Romanian State's contribution in kind to the company's share capital. The proposed value for the share capital increase was initially RON 3,814,809,171. This is the third time when the process to increase the share capital is initiated since 2001, when Baneasa Airport received the land ownership certificates.
During 26 October 2021 (i.e. second call of the shareholders meeting) the share capital increase was approved only with Romanian State votes in favour as follows:
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
Fondul Proprietatea already expressed its opinion strongly disputing the fundamentally flawed land valuation report, as the land valuation report carried out in 2021 attributes a very high value to the land, despite a previously approved valuation report from 2017, which had set the value of the same land at RON 269 million. Fondul Proprietatea commenced court proceedings for the annulment of the shareholders resolutions asking the court to suspend the entire process till the claim for annulment case is irrevocably closed, to protect the interest of the Fund and its shareholders. Following the hearing that took place on 13 January 2022, the Bucharest Court of Appeal admitted the request of suspension filed by the Fund and ordered the suspension of the effects of the increase until the claim for the annulment of the CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti GSM is irrevocably settled.
In the litigation related to the claim for annulment of the aforementioned GSM, on 25 May 2023, Ilfov Court (Tribunalul Ilfov) dismissed the Fund's claim as unfounded. The Court's decision is not final. The Fund filed the appeal against this decision.
Considering the above, the dilution risk was assessed as not significant and thus no additional adjustments were applied to the valuation of the company for 30 June 2023. The Fund will continue to update its shareholders regarding the share capital increase process. The duration of court cases in Romania is not predictable. However, the Fund will use all legal available means to have a solution for this issue as soon as possible.
(i) Board of Nominees ("BON")
| 6 months ended 30 June |
6 months ended30 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | June 2022 | |
| BON gross remunerations, out of which: | 851,778 | 631,007 |
| Contributions to social security fund retained | ||
| from gross remuneration | 83,586 | 72,372 |
| Contributions to health insurance fund retained | ||
| from gross remuneration | 33,438 | 28,944 |
| Income tax | 73,482 | 52,965 |
| Net remunerations paid to BON members | 661,272 | 476,726 |
Other costs incurred by the Fund in relation to the members of the Board of Nominees comprised:
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
(i) Board of Nominees ("BON") (continued)
| 6 months ended | 6 months ended | |
|---|---|---|
| 30 June 2023 | 30 June 2022 | |
| Professional insurance costs | 196,082 | 258,516 |
| Advisory services for BON | 68,251 | - |
| Other costs (accommodation, transport, meals etc) | 162,236 | 66,110 |
| 426,569 | 324,626 |
There were no loans between the Fund and the members of the Board of Nominees neither in the first six months of 2023 nor in the first six months of 2022. There are no post-employment, long term or termination benefits related to the remuneration of the members of the Board of Nominees.
FTIS is the Sole Director and Alternative Investment Fund Manager of the Fund starting with 1 April 2016. Starting 1 December 2020, the portfolio management and the administrative activities previously delegated to Franklin Templeton Investment Management Limited United Kingdom, Bucharest Branch are performed by FTIS through its Bucharest Branch.
The transactions carried out between the Fund and FTIS Luxemburg were the following:
| 6 months ended | 6 months ended | |
|---|---|---|
| Transactions | 30 June 2023 | 30 June 2022 |
| Administration fees | 44,319,190 | 72,687,381 |
The transactions carried out between the Fund and FTIS Bucharest Branch were the following:
| 6 months ended | 6 months ended | |
|---|---|---|
| Transactions | 30 June 2023 | 30 June 2022 |
| Rent expense charged to the Fund | 46,620 | 42,032 |
| Operating cost charged to the Fund | 16,783 | 14,000 |
| 63,403 | 56,031 |
During the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the Fund recorded RON 532,103 (30 June 2022: RON 218,506) representing expenses incurred by FTIS Bucharest Branch on its behalf.
These expenses were primarily related to expenses in the interest of protecting and promoting the image of the Fund and its securities (investor relations). The recharge of these expenses to the Fund followed the provisions of the management agreement in place at the respective moment and was subject to Board of Nominees' approval. The outstanding liabilities owed by the Fund were as follows:
| Amounts due to: | 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| FTIS Luxembourg | 18,017,238 | 14,961,308 |
| FTIS Bucharest Branch | 290,322 | 9,327 |
| 18,307,559 | 14,970,636 | |
There are no other elements of compensation for key management besides those described above.
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
As described in Note 16 – Equity investments, the Fund has the following subsidiaries at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022:
| Ownership interest | 30 June 2023 |
31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Zirom SA | 100% | 100% |
| Alcom SA | 72% | 72% |
| Comsig SA | n/a | 70% |
As at 31 December 2022 Comsig SA was in administrative liquidation process, which was finalised, as it was deregistered from the National Trade Registry on 28 March 2023.
As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the Fund had no commitment to provide financial or other support to its subsidiaries, including commitments to assist the subsidiaries in obtaining financial support.
| 6 months ended | 6 months ended | |
|---|---|---|
| Gross dividend income | 30 June 2023 | 30 June 2022 |
| Alcom SA | 934,651 | 824,054 |
| 6 months ended | 6 months ended | |
|---|---|---|
| Dividends receivable | 30 June 2023 | 30 June 2022 |
| Alcom SA | 934,651 | 824,054 |
As described in Note 16 – Equity investments, the Fund has the following associates at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022:
| Ownership interest | 30 June 2023 |
31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA | 49% | 49% |
| Plafar SA | 49% | 49% |
| 6 months ended | 6 months ended | |
|---|---|---|
| Gross dividend income | 30 June 2023 | 30 June 2022 |
| Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA | 55,996,580 | 29,345,509 |
| Dividends receivable | 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA | 55,996,580 | - |
On 5 July 2023, the Fund announced its agreement to sell 89,708,177 shares, representing 19.94% of Hidroelectrica SA total issued share capital, and the Fund's entire holding in the company, under the following structure:
(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)
| Hidroelectrica listing (continued) Category of shares |
No. of shares sold | IPO price (RON) | Total gross proceeds (RON) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Deal shares | 78,007,110 | 8,064,301,072 | |
| • Retail Tranche – with discount |
15,525,118 | RON 100.88 | |
| • Retail Tranche – no discount |
2,416,517 | RON 104 | |
| • Institutional Tranche |
60,065,475 | RON 104 | |
| Over-Allotment shares | 11,701,067 | 1,216,910,968 | |
| • Institutional Tranche |
11,701,067 | RON 104 | |
| Total | 89,708,177 | 9,281,212,040 |
On 10 July the Fund received gross proceeds of RON 8,064,301,072 (excluding any Over-Allotment Option). On 12 July 2023 the Fund issued a Convening Notice of the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders in which it proposed that a dividend be approved in order to disburse these funds.
Admission and start of trading on BVB under the symbol "H2O" took place on 12 July 2023 and Hidroelectrica SA shares were included in the BET index of the BVB immediately following the admission.
The Stabilisation Period ended on 19 July 2023, following the notification received by the Fund according to the details presented in the current report published on the same date. Further to this, on 21 July 2023, the Fund collected the additional gross proceeds in the amount of RON 1,216,910,968 and the sale of the 11,701,067 additional shares in Hidroelectrica SA was completed.
On 12 July 2023, the Fund Manager convened an GSM for 18 August 2023 for approving the payment of a special dividend with a gross value of RON 1.4942 per share from retained earnings, out of the proceeds from the Hidroelectrica SA IPO. The dividend per share was calculated based on the amount of RON 8,064,301,072 collected on 10 July 2023 from the sale of 78,007,110 Base Deal share in Hidroelectrica IPO and the total number of voting rights as at 30 June 2023 as per the information provided by the Central Depositary.
On 28 July 2023, the Fund received from the Ministry of Finance, as a shareholder holding more than 5% in the share capital of the Fund, a request to supplement the agenda of the GSM convened for 18 August 2023 with an additional point: approval of the payment of a special dividend with a gross value of RON 1.7225 per share out of the amount of RON 9,281,212,040 resulting from Hidroelectrica SA IPO.
During 18 August 2023 GSM, the shareholders of the Fund approved the payment of a special dividend with a gross value of RON 1.7225 per share from the retained earnings according to the latest available audited financial statements, with Payment Date 29 September 2023, Registration Date 8 September 2023, and Ex-date 7 September 2023. The payment will be made out of the proceeds from the Hidroelectrica SA IPO.
| 31 December 2022 | 30 June 2023 | Differences | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Item | % of the net asset |
% of the total asset |
Currency | Total RON | % of the net asset | % of the total asset |
Currency | Total RON | RON | |
| I. | Total assets | 100.7850% | 100.0000% | - | 14,683,910,693.57 | 101.0733% | 100.0000% | 0.0000 | 13,147,623,930.33 | (1,536,286,763.24) |
| 1 | Securities and money market instruments, out of which: | 1.1503% | 1.1415% | - | 167,608,857.01 | 1.2454% | 1.2322% | - | 162,004,659.25 | (5,604,197.76) |
| 1.1 | securities and money market instruments admitted or traded on a regulated market from Romania, out of which: |
1.1503% | 1.1415% | - | 167,608,857.01 | 1.2454% | 1.2322% | - | 162,004,659.25 | (5,604,197.76) |
| 1.1.1 listed shares traded in the last 30 trading days | 1.0789% | 1.0706% | - | 157,201,424.02 | 1.1578% | 1.1455% | - | 150,606,335.26 | (6,595,088.76) | |
| 1.1.2 listed shares not traded in the last 30 trading days | 0.0714% | 0.0709% | - | 10,407,432.99 | 0.0876% | 0.0867% | - | 11,398,323.99 | 990,891.00 | |
| 1.1.3 other similar securities | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.1.4 bonds | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | 0.00 | - | |
| 1.1.5 other title debts | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.1.6 other securities | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.1.7 money market instruments | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.1.8 allotment rights admitted at trading | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.2 | Securities and money market instruments admitted or traded on a regulated market from a member state, out of which: |
0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | ||
| 1.2.1 listed shares traded in the last 30 trading days | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.2.2 listed shares not traded in the last 30 trading days | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.2.3 other similar securities | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.2.4 bonds | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.2.5 other title debts | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.2.6 other securities | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.2.7 money market instruments | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.2.8 allotment rights admitted at trading | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.3 | Securities and money market instruments admitted on a stock exchange from a state not a member or negotiates on another regulated market from a state not a member, that operates on a regular basis and is recognized and opened to the public, approved by the Financial Supervisory Authority (FSA), out of which: |
0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - |
| 1.3.1 listed shares traded in the last 30 trading days | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.3.2 listed shares not traded in the last 30 trading days | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.3.3 other similar securities | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.3.4 bonds | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.3.5 other title debts | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.3.6 other securities | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.3.7 money market instruments | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 1.3.8 allotment rights admitted at trading | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 2 | New issued securities | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - |
| 3 | Other securities and money market instruments mentioned in art. 83 paragraph (1) letter a) of the O.U.G. no. 32 / 2012 of which: |
92.8582% | 92.1349% | - | 13,528,983,081.84 | 91.7971% | 90.8224% | - | 11,940,994,908.32 | (1,587,988,173.52) |
| - shares not admitted at trading | 92.8582% | 92.1349% | - | 13,528,983,081.84 | 91.7971% | 90.8224% | - | 11,940,994,908.32 | (1,587,988,173.52) | |
| - redeemed debentures | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| - unlisted bonds | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| - allotment rights not admitted at trading | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - |
FSA Regulation 7/2020
| 31 December 2022 | 30 June 2023 | Differences | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Item | % of the net | % of the total | Currency | Total RON | % of the net asset | % of the total | Currency | Total RON | RON | |
| - rights not admitted at trading | asset 0.0000% |
asset 0.0000% |
- | - | 0.0000% | asset 0.0000% |
- | - | - | |
| - other financial instruments | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 4 | Bank deposits, out of which: | 6.2639% | 6.2151% | - | 912,616,396.35 | 6.0476% | 5.9833% | - | 786,670,191.43 | (125,946,204.92) |
| 4.1 | bank deposits made with credit institutions from Romania | 6.2639% | 6.2151% | - | 912,616,396.35 | 6.0476% | 5.9833% | - | 786,670,191.43 | (125,946,204.92) |
| - in RON | 6.2639% | 6.2151% | - | 912,616,396.35 | 6.0476% | 5.9833% | - | 786,670,191.43 | (125,946,204.92) | |
| 4.2 | bank deposits made with credit institutions from an EU state | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - |
| 4.3 | Bank deposits made with credit institutions from a non-EU state | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - |
| 5 | Derivatives financial instruments traded on a regulated market, out of which: | |||||||||
| 5.1 | derivatives financial instruments traded on a regulated market from Romania | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - |
| (forward, futures and options, swaps, etc) derivatives financial instruments traded on a regulated market from an EU state |
0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 5.2 | (forward, futures and options, swaps, etc) | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - |
| 5.3 | derivatives financial instruments traded on a regulated market from a non-EU state (forward, futures and options, swaps, etc) |
0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - |
| 5.4 | derivatives financial instruments traded on a regulated market (forward, futures and options, swaps, etc) |
0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - |
| 6 | Current accounts and petty cash, out of which: | 0.5067% | 0.5027% | 73,833,144.34 | 0.6230% | 0.6165% | - | 81,061,489.25 | 7,228,344.91 | |
| - in RON | 0.5067% | 0.5027% | - | 73,828,741.75 | 0.6230% | 0.6165% | - | 81,054,434.44 | 7,225,692.69 | |
| - in EUR | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | EUR 323.22 | 1,599.10 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | EUR 706.73 | 3,507.78 | 1,908.68 | |
| - in GBP | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | GBP 136.69 | 763.80 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | GBP 352.10 | 2,035.91 | 1,272.11 | |
| - in USD | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | USD 440.10 | 2,039.69 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | USD 330.30 | 1,511.12 | (528.57) | |
| Money market instruments, other than those traded on a regulated market, | ||||||||||
| 7 | according to art. 82 letter g) of the O.U.G. no. 32/2012, din care: | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | 0.00 | - | |
| -treasury bills with original maturities of less than 1 year | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | 0.00 | - | ||
| 8 | Participation titles of F.I.A./O.P.C.V.M. | - | - | - | - | |||||
| 9 | Dividends or other receivable rights | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 1.3513% | 1.3370% | 175,778,044.03 | 175,778,044.03 | |
| - in RON | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 1.3513% | 1.3370% | 175,778,044.03 | 175,778,044.03 | ||
| - in EUR | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| - in USD | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| 10 | Other assets out of which: | 0.0059% | 0.0058% | 869,214.03 | 0.0089% | 0.0086% | 1,114,638.05 | 245,424.02 | ||
| - guarantee deposited to the broker for the buyback tender offer | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| - receivables related to the cash contributions to the share capital increases | ||||||||||
| performed by portfolio companies | 0.0002% | 0.0002% | - | 30,030.00 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | (30,030.00) | |
| - receivables related to transactions under settlement | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| - tax on dividends to be recovered from the State Budget | 0.0020% | 0.0020% | - | 294,926.41 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | (294,926.41) | |
| - intangible assets | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| - advance payments for intangible assets | 0.0006% | 0.0006% | - | 88,311.09 | 0.0010% | 0.0010% | - | 130,738.44 | 42,427.35 | |
| - other receivables | 0.0020% | 0.0019% | - | 299,602.65 | 0.0043% | 0.0041% | - | 539,811.66 | 240,209.01 | |
| - in RON | 0.0020% | 0.0019% | - | 299,602.65 | 0.0043% | 0.0041% | - | 539,811.66 | 240,209.01 | |
| - in EUR | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | EUR - |
0.0000% | 0.0000% | EUR - | - | - | ||
| - in USD | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | USD - |
- | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | USD - | - | - | |
| - prepaid expenses | 0.0011% | 0.0011% | - | 156,343.88 | 0.0036% | 0.0035% | - | 444,087.95 | 287,744.07 |

FSA Regulation 7/2020
| 31 December 2021 | Differences | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Item | % of the net asset |
% of the total asset |
Currency | Total RON | % of the net asset |
% of the total asset |
Currency | Total RON | RON | |
| II | Total liabilities | 0.7850% | 0.7789% | - | 114,372,608.92 | 1.0733% | 1.0619% | 139,620,271.34 | 25,247,662.42 | |
| 1 | Liabilities in relation with the payments of fees due to the A.F.I.A. | 0.1027% | 0.1019% | - | 14,961,308.43 | 0.1407% | 0.1392% | - | 18,307,559.29 | 3,346,250.86 |
| - in RON | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | 0.00 | 0.0022% | 0.0022% | - | 290,321.51 | 290,321.51 | |
| - in EUR | 0.1027% | 0.1019% | EUR 3,024,074.95 | 14,961,308.43 | 0.1385% | 0.1370% | EUR 3,630,019.30 |
18,017,237.78 | 3,055,929.35 | |
| 2 | Liabilities related to the fees payable to the depositary bank | 0.0002% | 0.0001% | - | 21,935.87 | 0.0002% | 0.0002% | - | 20,699.90 | (1,235.97) |
| 3 | Liabilities related to the fees payable to intermediaries | 0.0404% | 0.0400% | - | 5,880,160.97 | 0.0103% | 0.0102% | - | 1,335,981.83 | (4,544,179.14) |
| - in RON | 0.0156% | 0.0154% | - | 2,267,852.50 | 0.0103% | 0.0102% | - | 1,335,981.83 | (931,870.67) | |
| - in EUR | 0.0136% | 0.0135% | EUR 400,000.00 | 1,978,960.00 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | EUR - |
0.00 | (1,978,960.00) | |
| - in USD | 0.0112% | 0.0111% | USD 352,424.91 |
1,633,348.47 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | USD - |
0.00 | (1,633,348.47) | |
| 4 | Liabilities related to commissions and other bank services | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - |
| 5 | Interest payable | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - |
| 6 | Issuance expense | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - |
| 7 | Liabilities in relation with the fees/commissions to FSA | 0.0078% | 0.0078% | - | 1,141,613.52 | 0.0086% | 0.0085% | - | 1,122,105.98 | (19,507.54) |
| 8 | Audit fees | -0.0011% | -0.0011% | - | (160,638.87) | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 160,638.87 |
| 9 | Other Liabilities, out of which: | 0.5486% | 0.5445% | - | 79,945,096.21 | 0.9135% | 0.9038% | 118,833,924.34 | 38,888,828.13 | |
| - short term credit facility | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | 0.00 | - | |
| - liabilities to the Fund's shareholders related to the dividend distribution | 0.5091% | 0.5051% | - | 74,166,644.07 | 0.6374% | 0.6306% | - | 82,911,404.73 | 8,744,760.66 | |
| - liabilities related to the return of capital | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | 0.00 | - | |
| - liabilities related to Government securities under settlement | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| - provisions | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | - | - | |
| - remunerations and related contributions | 0.0002% | 0.0002% | - | 31,751.00 | 0.0002% | 0.0002% | - | 31,751.00 | - | |
| - VAT payable to State Budget | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | 4,874.96 | 0.0038% | 0.0037% | - | 490,617.22 | 485,742.26 | |
| - tax on dividends payable to State Budget | 0.0153% | 0.0152% | - | 2,233,527.00 | 0.1506% | 0.1490% | - | 19,592,395.00 | 17,358,868.00 | |
| - other liabilities out of which: | 0.0240% | 0.0240% | - | 3,508,299.18 | 0.1215% | 0.1203% | - | 15,807,756.39 | 12,299,457.21 | |
| - in RON | 0.0240% | 0.0240% | - | 3,508,299.18 | 0.1037% | 0.1026% | - | 13,483,104.73 | 9,974,805.55 | |
| - in EUR | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | EUR - |
- | 0.0008% | 0.0008% | EUR 22,250.00 |
110,435.65 | 110,435.65 | |
| - in USD | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | USD - |
- | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | USD - |
- | - | |
| - in GBP | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | GBP - |
- | 0.0170% | 0.0169% | GBP 382,936.60 |
2,214,216.01 | 2,214,216.01 | |
| 10 | Payables related to buybacks under settlement | 0.0864% | 0.0857% | - | 12,583,132.79 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | - | 0.00 | (12,583,132.79) |
| III | Net Asset Value (I - II) | 100.0000% | 99.2211% | 14,569,538,084.65 | 100.0000% | 98.9381% | 13,008,003,658.99 | -1,561,534,425.66 |
| Item | 30 June 2023 | 30 June 2022 | Differences |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Asset Value | 13,008,003,659 | 16,327,273,801 | (3,319,270,142) |
| Number of outstanding shares | 5,396,756,645 | 5,869,326,989 | (472,570,344) |
| Unitary net asset value | 2.4103 | 2.7817 | (0.3714) |
1.1 Listed shares traded in the last 30 trading days (working days)
| Issuer | Symbol | Date of the last trading session |
No of shares held | Nominal value | Share value | Total value | Stake in the issuer's capital |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea total assets |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea net asset |
Valuation method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alro SA | ALR | 30-Jun-23 | 72,884,714 | 0.5 | 1.6350 | 119,166,507.39 | 10.21% | 0.9064% | 0.9161% | Closing Price |
| IOR SA | IORB | 30-Jun-23 | 2,622,273 | 0.1 | 0.0845 | 221,582.07 | 0.69% | 0.0017% | 0.0017% | Reference price (Closing Price) |
| ROMAERO SA | RORX | 30-Jun-23 | 1,311,691 | 2.5 | 23.8000 | 31,218,245.80 | 18.87% | 0.2374% | 0.2400% | Reference price (Closing Price) |
| Total | 150,606,335.26 | 1.1455% | 1.1578% |
| Issuer | Symbol | Date of the last trading session |
No of shares held |
Nominal value | Share value | Total value | Stake in the issuer's capital |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea total assets |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea net asset |
Valuation method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2022 (applying the | ||||||||||
| Alcom SA | ALCQ | 10-Feb-17 | 89,249 | 2.5 | 116.6112 | 10,407,432.99 | 71.89% | 0.0792% | 0.0800% | income approach using the discounted cash flow method) |
| MECON SA | MECP | 3-Apr-23 | 60,054 | 11.6 | 16.5000 | 990,891.00 | 12.51% | 0.0075% | 0.0076% | Fair value (Last trading price) |
| Total | 11,398,323.99 | 0.0867% | 0.0876% |
1.3. Shares not traded in the last 30 trading days (working days) for which the financial statements are not obtained within 90 days from the legal filing dates
Not the case
1.4. Allocation rights admitted to trading
Not the case
1.5. Preferred rights admitted to trading
Not the case
1.6. Bonds admitted to trading issued or guaranteed by local government authorities / corporate bonds
Not the case
1.7. Bonds admitted to trading issued or guaranteed by central government authorities
Not the case
1.8. Other securities admitted to trading on a regulated market
Not the case
1.9. Amounts under settlement related to the securities admitted or traded on a regulated market in Romania
Not the case
2.1. Shares traded in the last 30 trading days (working days)
Not the case
2.2. Bonds admitted to trading issued or guaranteed by local public administration authorities, corporate bonds
Not the case
2.3. Bonds admitted to trading issued or guaranteed by central government authorities
Not the case
2.4. Other securities admitted to trading on a regulated market in other EU member state
Not the case
2.5. Amounts being settled for securities admitted to or traded on a regulated market in other EU member state
Not the case
3.1. Shares traded in the last 30 trading days (working days)
Not the case
3.2. Issued bonds admitted to trading or guaranteed by local government authorities, corporate bonds traded in the last 30 days (working days)
Not the case
3.3. Other securities admitted to trading on a regulated market in a non-member state of EU
Not the case
3.4. Amounts being settled for securities admitted to or traded on a regulated market in a non-member state of EU Not the case
Not the case
Amounts being settled for money market instruments admitted or traded on a regulated market in Romania
Not the case
5. Money market instruments traded or listed on regulated markets from other EU member state
Not the case
Amounts under settlement related to money market instruments admitted or traded on a regulated market in another EU Member State Not the case
Not the case
Amounts under settlement related to money market instruments admitted or traded on a regulated market in a non-EU Member State Not the case
7.1. Newly issued shares
Not the case
7.2. Newly issued bonds
Not the case
7.3. Preferential rights (after registration with the Central Depository, prior to admission to trading)
Not the case
8.1 Other securities mentioned in art. 83 paragraph (1) letter a) of the O.U.G. no. 32/2012
8.1.1. Shares not admitted to trading
| Issuer | No. of shares held |
Nominal value | Share value | Total value | Stake in the issuer's capital % |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea total assets |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea net asset |
Company status | Valuation method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aeroportul International Mihail Kogalniceanu - Constanta SA |
23,159 | 10 | 91.0099 | 2,107,698.27 | 20.00% | 0.0160% | 0.0162% | Unlisted companies, in function |
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2022 (applying the income approach using the discounted cash flow method) |
| Aeroportul International Timisoara - Traian Vuia SA | 32,016 | 10 | 171.7891 | 5,499,999.83 | 20.00% | 0.0418% | 0.0423% | Unlisted companies, in function |
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2022 (applying the income approach using the discounted cash flow method) |
| CN Administratia Canalelor Navigabile SA | 203,160 | 10 | 66.665 | 13,543,661.40 | 20.00% | 0.1030% | 0.1041% | Unlisted companies, in function |
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2022 (applying the market comparison technique using comparable trading multiples for EBITDA) |
| CN Administratia Porturilor Dunarii Fluviale SA | 27,554 | 10 | 118.2238 | 3,257,538.59 | 20.00% | 0.0248% | 0.0250% | Unlisted companies, in function |
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2022 (applying the market comparison technique using comparable trading multiples for EBITDA) |
| CN Administratia Porturilor Dunarii Maritime SA | 21,237 | 10 | 180.6618 | 3,836,714.65 | 20.00% | 0.0292% | 0.0295% | Unlisted companies, in function |
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2022 (applying the market comparison technique using comparable trading multiples for EBITDA) |
| CN Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA | 6,466,226 | 10 | 48.4362 | 313,199,415.78 | 19.99% | 2.3822% | 2.4077% | Unlisted companies, in function |
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 May 2023 (applying the income approach using the discounted cash flow method) |
| CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA | 2,875,443 | 10 | 287.9904 | 828,099,979.75 | 20.00% | 6.2985% | 6.3661% | Unlisted companies, in function |
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 May 2023 (applying the income approach using the discounted cash flow method) |
| Complexul Energetic Oltenia SA | 5,314,279 | 10 | 0 | 0.00 | 21.55% | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | Unlisted companies, in function |
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2022 (valued at zero mainly due to high net debt position) |
| E-Distributie Banat SA | 9,220,644 | 10 | 23.0894 | 212,899,137.57 | 24.12% | 1.6193% | 1.6367% | Unlisted companies, in function |
Fair value / share (As per Aggregated Value agreed in the Sale and Purchase agreement) |

FSA Regulation 7/2020
| Issuer | No. of shares held |
Nominal value | Share value | Total value | Stake in the issuer's capital % |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea total assets |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea net asset |
Company status | Valuation method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlisted companies, in | Fair value / share (As per Aggregated Value agreed in | ||||||||
| E-Distributie Dobrogea SA | 6,753,127 | 10 | 25.2327 | 170,399,627.65 | 24.09% | 1.2960% | 1.3100% | function | the Sale and Purchase agreement) |
| Unlisted companies, in | Fair value / share (As per Aggregated Value agreed in | ||||||||
| E-Distributie Muntenia SA | 3,256,396 | 10 | 68.6347 | 223,501,762.54 | 12.00% | 1.6999% | 1.7182% | function | the Sale and Purchase agreement) |
| Unlisted companies, in | Fair value / share (As per Aggregated Value agreed in | ||||||||
| ENEL Energie Muntenia SA | 444,054 | 10 | 48.6418 | 21,599,585.86 | 12.00% | 0.1643% | 0.1660% | function | the Sale and Purchase agreement) |
| Unlisted companies, in | Fair value / share (As per Aggregated Value agreed in | ||||||||
| ENEL Energie SA | 1,680,000 | 10 | 12.8569 | 21,599,592.00 | 12.00% | 0.1643% | 0.1660% | function | the Sale and Purchase agreement) |
| Value based on the valuation report as at 31 May 2023 | |||||||||
| Unlisted companies, in | (applying the market comparison technique using | ||||||||
| Engie Romania SA | 2,390,698 | 10 | 205.0865 | 490,299,885.38 | 11.99% | 3.7292% | 3.7692% | function | comparable trading multiples for EBITDA) |
| Gerovital Cosmetics SA | 1,350,988 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 9.76% | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | Bankruptcy | Priced at zero |
| Unlisted companies, in | |||||||||
| Hidroelectrica SA | 89,708,177 | 10 | 103.46 | 9,281,207,992.42 | 19.94% | 70.5923% | 71.3500% | function | Value based on the IPO subscription price |
| Unlisted companies, in | Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2022 (applying the income approach using the |
||||||||
| Plafar SA | 132,784 | 10 | 16.5652 | 2,199,593.52 | 48.99% | 0.0167% | 0.0169% | function | discounted cash flow method) |
| Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October | |||||||||
| Unlisted companies, in | 2022 (applying the market comparison technique | ||||||||
| Posta Romana SA | 14,871,947 | 1 | 1.4591 | 21,699,657.87 | 6.48% | 0.1650% | 0.1668% | function | using comparable trading multiples for price/Earnings) |
| ROMPLUMB SA | 1,595,520 | 3 | 0 | 0.00 | 33.26% | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | Bankruptcy | Priced at zero |
| Salubriserv SA | 43,263 | 3 | 0 | 0.00 | 17.48% | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | Bankruptcy | Priced at zero |
| Simtex SA | 132,859 | 3 | 0 | 0.00 | 30.00% | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | Juridical reorganisation | Priced at zero |
| Unlisted companies, in | Priced at zero (lack of financial statements required | ||||||||
| Societatea Electrocentrale Craiova SA | 513,754 | 10 | 0 | 0.00 | 21.55% | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | function | for year end valuation) |
| Value based on the valuation report as at 31 May 2023 | |||||||||
| Unlisted companies, in | (applying the income approach using the discounted | ||||||||
| Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA | 2,011,456 | 10 | 147.7536 | 297,199,865.24 | 48.99% | 2.2605% | 2.2847% | function | cash flow method) |
| World Trade Center Bucuresti SA | 198,860 | 79 | 0 | 0.00 | 19.90% | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | Insolvency | Priced at zero |
| Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October | |||||||||
| Unlisted companies, in | 2022 (applying the income approach using the | ||||||||
| Zirom SA | 6,000,000 | 10 | 4.8072 | 28,843,200.00 | 100.00% | 0.2194% | 0.2217% | function | discounted cash flow method) |
| Total | 11,940,994,908.32 | 90.8224% | 91.7971% |
Not the case
| Issuer | No of shares held |
Nominal value | Share value | Total value | Stake in the issuer's capital |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea total assets |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea net asset |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| World Trade Hotel SA | 17,912 | 1 | 0.0000 | 0.00 | 19.90% | 0.0000% | 0.0000% |
| Total | 0.00 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% |
Not the case
8.1.5. Amounts being settled for shares traded on systems other than regulated markets
Not the case
Commercial papers
Not the case
9.1. Available cash in the current accounts and petty cash in RON
| Bank | Current value | Stake in Fondul Proprietatea total assets |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea net asset |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRD Groupe Societe Generale* | 81,163,018.17 | 0.6173% | 0.6239% | |
| BRD Groupe Societe Generale - amounts under settlement** | -163,715.78 | -0.0012% | -0.0013% | |
| Banca Comerciala Romana | 49,769.86 | 0.0004% | 0.0004% | |
| CITI Bank | 1,540.44 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | |
| ING BANK | 1,695.02 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | |
| Raiffeisen Bank | 1,088.46 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | |
| Unicredit Tiriac Bank | 622.11 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | |
| Petty cash | 416.16 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% | |
| Total | 81,054,434.44 | 0.6165% | 0.6230% |
*The amount held with BRD Groupe Societe Generale represents cash held in the distributions bank accounts which can only be used for payments to shareholders.
**The amount under settlement according with the bank statement as at 30 June 2023
| Bank | Currency | Current value |
NBR exchange rate |
Current value (in RON) |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea total assets |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea net asset |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRD Groupe Societe Generale | EUR | 706.73 | 4.9634 | 3,507.78 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% |
| BRD Groupe Societe Generale | GBP | 352.10 | 5.7822 | 2,035.91 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% |
| BRD Groupe Societe Generale | USD | 330.30 | 4.5750 | 1,511.12 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% |
| Total | 7,054.81 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% |
| Name of the bank | Starting date | Maturity date |
Initial value | Daily interest | Cumulative interest |
Current value (RON) |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea total asset |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea net asset |
Valuation method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CITI Bank | 26-Jun-23 | 03-Jul-23 | 129,400,000.00 | 19,589.72 | 97,948.61 | 129,497,948.61 | 0.9850% | 0.9955% | |
| Banca Comerciala Romana | 26-Jun-23 | 03-Jul-23 | 129,400,000.00 | 19,050.56 | 95,252.78 | 129,495,252.78 | 0.9849% | 0.9955% | Bank deposit value cumulated with the |
| Unicredit Tiriac Bank | 26-Jun-23 | 03-Jul-23 | 129,400,000.00 | 18,331.66 | 91,658.33 | 129,491,658.33 | 0.9849% | 0.9955% | daily related interest for |
| CITI Bank | 28-Jun-23 | 05-Jul-23 | 129,500,000.00 | 19,245.14 | 57,735.42 | 129,557,735.42 | 0.9854% | 0.9960% | the period from starting date |
| ING BANK | 30-Jun-23 | 03-Jul-23 | 129,400,000.00 | 17,073.61 | 17,073.61 | 129,417,073.61 | 0.9843% | 0.9949% |
Annex 2 Statement of Assets and Obligations as
at 30 June 2023, prepared in accordance with
9
| FSA Regulation 7/2020 | |
|---|---|
| ----------------------- | -- |
| Name of the bank | Starting date | Maturity date |
Initial value | Daily interest | Cumulative interest |
Current value (RON) |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea total asset |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea net asset |
Valuation method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRD Groupe Societe Generale | 30-Jun-23 | 03-Jul-23 | 9,791,604.35 | 1,305.55 | 1,305.55 | 9,792,909.90 | 0.0745% | 0.0753% | |
| BRD Groupe Societe Generale | 30-Jun-23 | 07-Jul-23 | 129,400,000.00 | 17,612.78 | 17,612.78 | 129,417,612.78 | 0.9843% | 0.9949% | |
| Total | 786,291,604.35 | 378,587.08 | 786,670,191.43 | 5.9833% | 6.0476% |
11.1. Future contracts
Not the case
11.2. Options
Not the case
11.3. Amounts under settlement for derivative financial instruments traded on a regulated market
Not the case
12.1. Forward contract
Not the case
12.2. Swap contract
Not the case
12.3. Contracts for differences
Not the case
12.4. Other derivative contracts regarding securities, currencies, interest or profitability rates or other derivative instruments, financial indices or financial indicators / other derivative contracts regarding goods to be settled in cash or which may be settled in cash at the request of one of the parties
Not the case
Treasury bills
Not the case
14.1. Participation titles denominated in RON
Not the case
14.2. Participation titles denominated in foreign currency
Not the case
14.3. Amounts under settlement regarding participation titles denominated in RON
Not the case
14.4. Amounts under settlement regarding participation titles denominated in foreign currency
Not the case
| Issuer | Symbol | Ex-dividend date |
No. of shares held |
Gross dividend | Net dividend to be received |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea total assets |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea net asset |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aeroportul International Timisoara - Traian Vuia SA | AIT | 25-May-23 | 32,016 | 0.85 | 27,213.00 | 0.0002% | 0.0002% |
| CN Administratia Porturilor Dunarii Maritime SA | APDM | 9-May-23 | 21,237 | 5.55 | 117,860.51 | 0.0009% | 0.0009% |
| CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA | AERB | 25-May-23 | 2,875,443 | 10.95 | 31,486,581.29 | 0.2395% | 0.2421% |
| Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA | SNS | 22-May-23 | 2,011,456 | 27.84 | 55,996,579.65 | 0.4259% | 0.4305% |
| ALCOM SA TIMISOARA | ALCQ | 26-Jun-23 | 89,249 | 6.52 | 581,537.56 | 0.0044% | 0.0045% |
| ALCOM SA TIMISOARA | ALCQ | 26-Jun-23 | 89,249 | 3.96 | 353,113.67 | 0.0027% | 0.0027% |
| Hidroelectrica SA | HIDR | 28-Apr-23 | 89,440,313 | 0.97 | 86,755,967.30 | 0.6599% | 0.6669% |
| Societatea Electrocentrale Craiova SA | SEC | 22-Jun-23 | 513,754 | 0.97 | 459,191.05 | 0.0035% | 0.0035% |
| Total | 57.61 | 175,778,044.03 | 1.3370% | 1.3513% |
Not the case
15.3. Shares distributed with cash consideration
Not the case
15.4. The amount to be paid for shares distributed in exchange of cash consideration
Not the case
15.5. Preference rights (before admission to trading and after the trading periods)
| Issuer | ISIN | Ex-dividend date |
No. of preference rights |
Theoretical value of the preference right |
Total value | Stake in Fondul Proprietatea total assets |
Stake in Fondul Proprietatea net asset |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IOR SA | ROYXZTJKJCU8 | 17-May-23 | 2,622,273 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% |
| Total | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.0000% | 0.0000% |
| Item | 31 December 2021 | 31 December 2022 | 30 June 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Asset | 13,244,639,868.31 | 14,569,538,084.65 | 13,008,003,658.99 | |
| NAV/share | 2.2624 | 2.5701 | 2.4103 |
| Method type | Leverage level | Exposure amount |
|---|---|---|
| a) Gross method | 93.04% | 12,103,006,622.38 |
| b) Commitment method | 100.00% | 13,008,003,658.99 |
Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l acting in its capacity of alternative investment fund manager of Fondul Proprietatea SA
BRD Groupe Societe Generale
Johan Meyer Victor Strâmbei Permanent representative Manager Depositary Department
According to the provisions of Law 24/2017, art 67(2)(c) and FSA Regulation no. 5/2018 art 223 paragraph B(1)(c)
The semi-annual report for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 prepared for:
Entity: Fondul Proprietatea SA
Address: Bucharest, District 1, 76–80, Buzeşti Street, 7th floor
Trade Registry Number: J40/21901/28.12.2005
Form of property: 22 (joint ownership with public capital under 50%, domestic and foreign public and private capital companies)
CAEN code and name: 6430 "Mutual funds and other similar financial entities"
Sole Registration Code: 18253260
The undersigned, Johan Meyer, Permanent Representative with Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l as Sole Director of Fondul Proprietatea SA, and Cadaru Catalin, Financial reporting manager, undertake the responsibility for the preparation of the semi-annual financial reporting as at 30 June 2023 and confirm that:
Johan Meyer
Permanent Representative
Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l. acting in the capacity of Sole Director of Fondul Proprietatea SA
Catalin Cadaru
Financial Reporting Manager
Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l. acting in the capacity of Sole Director of Fondul Proprietatea SA
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