Earnings Release • Nov 6, 2018
Earnings Release
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PANDORA A/S Havneholmen 17-19 | DK-1561 Copenhagen V | Denmark Tel. +45 3672 0044 www.pandoragroup.com CVR: 28 50 51 16
No. 480 COMPANY ANNOUNCEMENT 6 November 2018
The third quarter of 2018 was unsatisfactory and Group revenue decreased 3% in local currency due to timing of shipments, change of inventory levels in the wholesale channel and negative total like-for-like. Due to the unsatisfactory Q3 2018 performance, a lower than expected tailwind from forward integration as well as a weak start to the fourth quarter, full year revenue growth is now expected to be 2-4% in local currency (previously 4-7%), while the EBITDA margin guidance is unchanged at around 32%.
Following a health check of the business, PANDORA has launched Programme NOW. As a first step in the programme, acquisitions of franchisees will be significantly reduced. PANDORA will also open fewer stores focusing on selected key markets with white space areas. Programme NOW will focus on pursuing cost opportunities, reducing working capital, reigniting sustainable like-for-like driven revenue growth and lifting PANDORA to the next level of maturity, operating as a much more unified global company.
The Board of Directors of PANDORA continues the search for a new CEO and new non-executive board members and is encouraged by the progress of the searches.
DKK 1 billion in dividends
Commenting on the results, Anders Boyer, CFO of PANDORA, said:
"The third quarter results were unsatisfactory and we adjust our full year guidance. We have reviewed our business and decided to launch a forceful programme with the aim to materially reduce costs across the company to free up resources to invest in sustainable like-for-like growth. At the same time, we have to lift PANDORA to the next level of maturity operating as a more unified global company. We have taken the first major step in the programme today by changing our network expansion plan. We have confidence in a strong future for PANDORA and will use 2018 and 2019 to re-set the business."
The new leadership of PANDORA has undertaken a health check of the business. PANDORA continues to have a strong and superior business model including a leading brand position, global retail footprint, excellent creative and innovation capabilities, and an unrivalled production set-up with high craftmanship, low cost and flexibility.
But the health check also shows that there is a need to change how PANDORA operates and that there are significant unexploited opportunities to improve efficiency. Looking ahead, PANDORA is moving into its next phase of maturity.
Against this backdrop, the following priorities have been identified:
In order to act swiftly on these conclusions, PANDORA has commenced Programme NOW.
As a first step in the programme, PANDORA is adjusting its network expansion plans. With negative like-for-like growth in the physical stores, acquisitions of franchise stores are becoming less attractive. Furthermore, with significant growth in the eSTORE, PANDORA will focus on developing omni-channel in well-developed markets and open fewer new stores, focusing on markets with white space.
Programme NOW will be further developed, and PANDORA will provide a detailed update in connection with the full year announcement in February 2019.
Programme NOW is not expected to impact PANDORA's ability to be highly cash generative and return significant cash to the Company's shareholders.
At the Capital Markets Day in January 2018, PANDORA presented an ambition to grow revenue annually by 7-10% in local currency and maintain an EBITDA margin of around 35% in the years 2018-2022.
As a consequence of the reduction in acquisitions and network expansion, PANDORA sees a lower but more sustainable growth going forward driven by a) low to mid-single digit like-forlike in the mid-term, b) concept store openings in selected key markets and c) potentially selected franchise store acquisitions.
In 2019 and potentially into 2020, growth is expected to be impacted by a planned reduction of promotions and mark-downs as well as a continued reduction of inventories in the wholesale channel. The planned reduction of promotions and mark-downs is expected to have a negative impact on both revenue and total like-for-like in the short term, while it is expected to be margin neutral on group level.
In connection with the Q2 2018 announcement in August, PANDORA stated that a 35% EBITDA margin is attainable assuming positive total like-for-like growth. Since August, further significant margin supporting initiatives have been identified but it has also become clear that like-for-like growth remains under pressure and further investments in driving like-for-like growth are necessary. Additional analysis of the cost reduction potential and the required investments to drive sustainable like-for-like are necessary and as part hereof PANDORA is reviewing the ambition to reach an annual EBITDA margin of 35% during 2019-2022.
Financial guidance for 2019 will be provided in connection with the full year announcement in February 2019.
PANDORA adjusts full year revenue growth expectations to 2-4% in local currency (from previously guided 4-7%). The adjustment is as a result of three factors. 1) The weaker than expected development in Q3 2018, which was mainly driven by changes in inventory levels in the wholesale channel. 2) A difficult start to the fourth quarter with total like-for-like growth in October well below 9M 2018, which delivered -3%. 3) The adjustment of the network expansion plans outlined above, will have an impact on revenue already in 2018. PANDORA now expects a full year impact on revenue of around DKK 1.2 billion in 2018 (previously around DKK 1.4 billion) from forward integration.
The EBITDA margin is still expected to be approximately 32%, due to the already implemented cost savings as well as a very strong cost focus across markets and functions.
| 2018 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| New guidance | Previous guidance | Actual | |
| Revenue, local currency growth | 2-4% | 4-7% | 15% |
| EBITDA margin | Approx. 32% | Approx. 32% | 37.3% |
| CAPEX, % of revenue | Approx. 5% | Approx. 5% | 6.1% |
PANDORA still expects to add around net 250 concept stores during 2018 of which roughly 50% are expected to be opened in EMEA, 25% in Americas and 25% in Asia Pacific. PANDORA expects two-thirds of the concept store openings to be PANDORA owned stores. Furthermore, PANDORA now expects a full year impact on revenue of around DKK 1.2 billion (previously around DKK 1.4 billion) from the full year effect from forward integration.
Assuming current exchange rates versus the Danish Krone, full year growth reported in DKK is
expected to be around 2 percentage points lower than in local currency.
Expectations are based on the foreign exchange rates at the time of the announcement.
A conference call for investors and financial analysts will be held today at 11.00 CET and can be joined online at www.pandoragroup.com. The presentation for the call will be available on the website one hour before the call.
The following numbers can be used by investors and analysts: DK: +45 35 44 55 83 UK (International): +44 (0) 203 194 0544 US: +1 855 269 2604
Going forward, the Annual reports as well as interim financial announcements will only be provided in English. This will start from the Annual Report 2018.
PANDORA designs, manufactures and markets hand-finished and contemporary jewellery made from high-quality materials at affordable prices. PANDORA jewellery is sold in more than 100 countries on six continents through more than 7,700 points of sale, including more than 2,600 concept stores.
Founded in 1982 and headquartered in Copenhagen, Denmark, PANDORA employs more than 27,700 people worldwide of whom more than 14,000 are located in Thailand, where the Company manufactures its jewellery. PANDORA is publicly listed on the Nasdaq Copenhagen stock exchange in Denmark. In 2017, PANDORA's total revenue was DKK 22.8 billion (approximately EUR 3.1 billion).
For more information, please contact:
INVESTOR RELATIONS Brian Granberg Senior Investor Relations Officer +45 7219 5344 [email protected]
Christian Møller Investor Relations Officer +45 7219 5361 [email protected]
CORPORATE COMMUNICATIONS Johan Melchior Director External Relations +45 4060 1415 [email protected]
Mads Twomey-Madsen Vice President, Corporate Communications & Sustainability +45 2510 0403 [email protected]
| DKK million | Q3 2018 | Q3 20174 | 9M 2018 | 9M 20174 | FY 20174 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated income statement | |||||
| Revenue | 4,982 | 5,194 | 14,916 | 15,178 | 22,781 |
| Gross profit | 3,602 | 3,853 | 11,116 | 11,201 | 16,966 |
| Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation | |||||
| (EBITDA) | 1,445 | 1,965 | 4,608 | 5,455 | 8,505 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 1,196 | 1,800 | 3,903 | 4,966 | 7,784 |
| Net financials | 24 | -71 | 141 | -128 | -117 |
| Net profit for the period | 951 | 1,366 | 3,154 | 3,822 | 5,768 |
| Consolidated balance sheet | |||||
| Total assets | 19,530 | 17,722 | 19,530 | 17,722 | 17,428 |
| Invested capital | 12,992 | 12,069 | 12,992 | 12,069 | 11,439 |
| Operating working capital | 3,696 | 4,138 | 3,696 | 4,138 | 2,988 |
| Net interest-bearing debt (NIBD) | 7,535 | 6,123 | 7,535 | 6,123 | 4,855 |
| Equity | 5,267 | 5,896 | 5,267 | 5,896 | 6,514 |
| Consolidated cash flow statement | |||||
| Net increase/decrease in cash | 55 | 80 | -103 | -223 | 133 |
| Free cash flow | 1,059 | 637 | 2,647 | 2,375 | 5,294 |
| Cash conversion, % | 88.5% | 35.4% | 67.8% | 47.8% | 68.0% |
| Growth ratios | |||||
| Revenue growth, % | -4% | 13% | -2% | 11% | 12% |
| Revenue growth, local currency, % | -3% | 16% | 2% | 12% | 15% |
| Gross profit growth, % | -7% | 11% | -1% | 9% | 11% |
| EBITDA growth, % | -26% | 7% | -16% | 5% | 7% |
| EBIT growth, % | -34% | 5% | -21% | 2% | 5% |
| Net profit growth, % | -30% | -3% | -17% | -3% | -4% |
| Margins | |||||
| Gross margin, % | 72.3% | 74.2% | 74.5% | 73.8% | 74.5% |
| EBITDA margin, % | 29.0% | 37.8% | 30.9% | 35.9% | 37.3% |
| EBIT margin, % | 24.0% | 34.7% | 26.2% | 32.7% | 34.2% |
| Other ratios | |||||
| Effective tax rate, % | 22.0% | 21.0% | 22.0% | 21.0% | 24.8% |
| Equity ratio, % | 27.0% | 33.3% | 27.0% | 33.3% | 37.4% |
| NIBD to EBITDA | 1.0x | 0.7x | 1.0x | 0.7x | 0.6x |
| Return on invested capital (ROIC)1 , % |
51.7% | 62.3% | 51.7% | 62.3% | 68.0% |
| Share information | |||||
| Dividend per share2 , DKK |
- | - | - | - | 9.00 |
| Quarterly dividend per share3 , DKK |
- | 9.0 | 9.0 | 27.0 | 27.00 |
| Total payout ratio (incl. share buyback), % | 198.8% | 120.8% | 133.3% | 115.9% | 99.1% |
| Earnings per share, basic, DKK | 9.0 | 12.3 | 29.2 | 34.3 | 52.0 |
| Earnings per share, diluted, DKK | 8.9 | 12.3 | 29.1 | 34.2 | 51.8 |
| Share price at end of period, DKK | 401.1 | 621.5 | 401.1 | 621.5 | 675.5 |
| Other key figures | |||||
| Capital expenditure (CAPEX) | 265 | 380 | 805 | 886 | 1,388 |
| Capital expenditure, tangible assets (CAPEX) | 168 | 241 | 526 | 589 | 946 |
| Store network, total number of points of sale | 7,772 | 7,707 | 7,772 | 7,707 | 7,794 |
| Store network, total number of concept stores | 2,614 | 2,328 | 2,614 | 2,328 | 2,446 |
| Average number of full-time employees | 23,973 | 21,215 | 23,448 | 20,231 | 20,904 |
1 Ratios are based on 12 months' rolling EBITDA and EBIT, respectively.
2 Dividend per share for 2018.
3 Quarterly dividend per share for 2018, paid in 2018.
4 Numbers are changed to reflect the effect from adoption of IFRS 15.
Total revenue for Q3 2018 was DKK 4,982 million, a decrease of 3% in local currency compared with Q3 2017. Organic growth1 (excluding acquired growth) was -7% in local currency, impacted by a positive effect from concept store openings which was more than offset by a negative total like-for-like growth of 3%2 and a negative impact from timing of shipments and inventory movements in the wholesale network. Revenue for the quarter included a net impact of DKK 212 million from the acquisition of stores and distributors.
| Growth | Growth | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growth | in local | Share of | 9M | 9M | Growth | in local | Share of | |||
| DKK million | Q3 2018 | Q3 2017 | in DKK | currency | revenue | 2018 | 2017 | in DKK | currency | revenue |
| PANDORA owned retail* | 2,608 | 1,970 | 32% | 34% | 52% | 7,965 | 5,937 | 34% | 39% | 53% |
| Wholesale | 2,053 | 2,820 | -27% | -27% | 41% | 5,964 | 8,032 | -26% | -23% | 40% |
| Third-party distribution | 321 | 404 | -21% | -21% | 6% | 987 | 1,209 | -18% | -16% | 7% |
| Total revenue | 4,982 | 5,194 | -4% | -3% | 100% | 14,916 | 15,178 | -2% | 2% | 100% |
*Including revenue from PANDORA eSTOREs
Revenue from PANDORA owned retail was DKK 2,608 million in Q3 2018, an increase of 34% in local currency compared with Q3 2017. Revenue from PANDORA owned retail included an impact of DKK 370 million from the acquisition of stores and distributors.
| Growth | Growth | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 | Q3 | Growth | in local | Share of | 9M | 9M | Growth | in local | Share of | ||
| DKK million | 2018 | 2017 | in DKK | currency | revenue | 2018 | 2017 | in DKK | currency | revenue | |
| PANDORA owned concept stores | 2,483 | 1,865 | 33% | 35% | 50% | 7,542 | 5,590 | 35% | 40% | 51% | |
| - Hereof eSTOREs | 400 | 264 | 52% | 52% | 8% | 1,285 | 866 | 48% | 53% | 9% | |
| Other points of sale (retail) | 125 | 105 | 19% | 20% | 3% | 423 | 347 | 22% | 24% | 3% | |
| Total PANDORA owned | |||||||||||
| retail revenue | 2,608 | 1,970 | 32% | 34% | 52% | 7,965 | 5,937 | 34% | 39% | 53% |
Revenue from PANDORA owned concept stores (incl. PANDORA eSTOREs) was DKK 2,483 million in Q3 2018, an increase of 35% in local currency compared with Q3 2017. Growth was driven by network expansion of 14%, acquisition of stores of 19% and retail like-for-like growth in PANDORA owned concept stores of 1%, driven by the PANDORA eSTOREs.
Revenue from PANDORA eSTOREs increased 52% in local currency to DKK 400 million in Q3 2018 corresponding to 8% of total revenue (5% in Q3 2017), with a strong performance across all major markets. PANDORA currently has eSTOREs in 20 countries globally. The eSTORE growth is driven by a continued strong trend of consumers increasingly browsing and buying online. Additionally, PANDORA is currently investing in improving the customer experience and further integrate the physical network with the eSTOREs.
1 "Organic growth" is an alternative performance measure not defined by IFRS, refer to note 1
2 Total like-for-like development: Q1 2017: -2%, Q2 2017: 1%, Q3 2017: -2%, Q4: 2017 2%, FY 2017: 0%
Revenue from PANDORA's wholesale channel was DKK 2,053 million, a decrease of 27% in local currency compared with Q3 2017. Revenue from wholesale included a negative net impact of DKK 95 million related to PANDORA's acquisition of franchise stores and distributors.
The performance in the wholesale channel in the quarter was negatively impacted by timing of shipments and a change of inventory levels in the channel.
| WHOLESALE REVENUE | Growth | Growth | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 | Q3 | Growth | in local | Share of | 9M | 9M | Growth | in local | Share of | |
| DKK million | 2018 | 2017 | in DKK | currency | revenue | 2018 | 2017 | in DKK | currency | revenue |
| Franchise concept stores | 1,186 | 1,589 | -25% | -25% | 24% | 3,396 | 4,559 | -26% | -22% | 35% |
| Other points of sale | ||||||||||
| (wholesale) | 867 | 1,231 | -30% | -30% | 17% | 2,568 | 3,473 | -26% | -24% | 17% |
| Total wholesale revenue | 2,053 | 2,820 | -27% | -27% | 41% | 5,964 | 8,032 | -26% | -23% | 40% |
Revenue from franchise concept stores decreased 25% in local currency compared with Q3 2017. The quarter included a negative impact of DKK 95 million from PANDORA's acquisition of franchise concept stores. Aside from the negative impact from timing of shipments and change in inventory levels in the stores, the reported revenue from franchise concept stores was impacted by negative sales-out growth leading to less replenishment orders.
Revenue from other points of sale in the wholesale channel decreased 30% in local currency compared with Q3 2017. The decrease was due to a negative development in most major markets, which was driven by timing of shipments, change in inventory levels at store level as well as closures of other points ofsale as part of PANDORA'sstrategy to strengthen the network.
Revenue from third-party distributors was DKK 321 million, a decrease of 21% in local currency compared with Q3 2017. Revenue from third party distributors included a negative net impact of DKK 63 million related to PANDORA's acquisition of distributors in Spain and Ireland.
PANDORA added net 286 concept stores in the last 12 months, bringing the global concept store network to 2,614.
| STORE NETWORK | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of points of sale | Q3 2018 | Q2 2018 | Q3 2017 | Growth Q3 2018 /Q2 2018 |
Growth Q3 2018 /Q3 2017 |
| Concept stores | 2,614 | 2,548 | 2,328 | 66 | 286 |
| - hereof PANDORA owned | 1,266 | 1,136 | 865 | 130 | 401 |
| - hereof franchise owned | 850 | 918 | 971 | -68 | -121 |
| - hereof third-party distribution | 498 | 494 | 492 | 4 | 6 |
| Other points of sale | 5,158 | 5,234 | 5,379 | -76 | -221 |
Breakdown of other points of sale by channel (Note 13) and concept store network development for selected markets (Note 14) available in appendix.
In Q3 2018, PANDORA added net 130 PANDORA owned concept stores. The increase was mainly driven by the acquisition of 73 franchise concept stores.
The number of franchise concept stores decreased by 68 in Q3 2018, mainly due to PANDORA's acquisition of 73 franchise stores in the quarter.
At the end of Q3 2018, PANDORA had 5,158 other points of sale. In the last 12 months, PANDORA closed 221 other points of sale, mainly in EMEA.
In Q3 2018, 48% of revenue was generated in EMEA (49% in Q3 2017), 29% in Americas (29% in Q3 2017) and 23% in Asia Pacific (21% in Q3 2017).
| DKK million | Q3 2018 | Q3 2017 | Growth in DKK |
Growth in local currency |
Share of revenue |
9M 2018 |
9M 2017 |
Growth in DKK |
Growth in local currency |
Share of revenue |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMEA | 2,404 | 2,555 | -6% | -5% | 48% | 7,151 | 6,820 | 5% | 6% | 48% |
| Americas | 1,431 | 1,527 | -6% | -6% | 29% | 4,317 | 4,906 | -12% | -5% | 29% |
| Asia Pacific | 1,147 | 1,112 | 3% | 5% | 23% | 3,448 | 3,452 | 0% | 5% | 23% |
| Total revenue | 4,982 | 5,194 | -4% | -3% | 100% | 14,916 | 15,178 | -2% | 2% | 100% |
Please refer to note 3 for revenue in selected markets
Revenue in EMEA was DKK 2,404 million in Q3 2018, a decrease of 5% in local currency compared with Q3 2017. Revenue in EMEA was supported by a positive eSTORE development and net DKK 169 million from acquisition of stores, including DKK 76 million related to the acquisition of PANDORA's Spanish distributor. Additionally, revenue was positively impacted by the addition of net 114 new concept stores in the last 12 months partially offset by the closure of 62 other points of sale.
Revenue in EMEA was significantly impacted by timing of shipments and change in inventory levels in the wholesale channel, but also a negative development in total like-for-like growth in the UK, Italy and France at -5%, -7% and -16% respectively. Germany continued the positive momentum and delivered total like-for-like growth of 3%, while reported growth decreased 14% due to timing of shipments.
Revenue in Americas was DKK 1,431 million in Q3 2018, a decrease of 6% in local currency compared with Q3 2017. Revenue in Americas was impacted positively by net DKK 31 million from acquisition of stores, while Q3 2017 was negatively impacted by roughly DKK 50 million as a consequence of hurricanes in the region.
The US generated revenue of DKK 1,005 million, a decrease of 12% in local currency compared with Q3 2017. Total like-for-like sales-out growth was 4% driven by the eSTORE, which however, was more than offset by a negative performance in the other points of sale network as well as the decision to ship the Christmas collection already in Q3 in 2017. This year the Christmas collection will be shipped in Q4.
Revenue in Asia Pacific was DKK 1,147 million in Q3 2018, an increase of 5% in local currency compared with Q3 2017.
Revenue growth in Asia Pacific was mainly driven by China (28% increase in local currency), supported by the addition of 60 new concept stores during the last 12 months as well as a positive total like-for-like sales-out growth of 1%.
Revenue from Australia decreased 16% in local currency driven by a total like-for-like sales-out growth of -7% and a general destocking of inventories at the wholesale level. The underlying performance in Australia continues to be challenged by the decline in revenue from Chinese consumers.
Across categories, PANDORA's new product concepts performed well in the quarter, with PANDORA Rose increasing to 17% of total sales-out (from 11% in Q3 2017) and PANDORA Shine already contributing 4% of sales-out following the launch in March 2018. Furthermore, PANDORA Reflexions was launched in October and has been very well received by the consumers.
However, when looking across all new products launched in 2018, they have not meaningfully changed momentum in the quarter. New products had flat like-for-like in Q3 2018 compared with last year's launches, with Charms delivering -4% like-for-like growth (compared with -10% in Q2 2018) and Bracelets -3%, while other categories grew like-for-like with 11% compared with last year's launches. PANDORA addressesthe challenge of flat like-for-like in new products as part of Programme NOW.
| Growth | Growth | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growth | in local | Share of | 9M | 9M | Growth | in local | Share of | |||
| DKK million | Q3 2018 | Q3 2017 | in DKK | currency | revenue | 2018 | 2017 | in DKK | currency | revenue |
| Charms | 2,630 | 2,892 | -9% | -9% | 53% | 8,045 | 8,715 | -8% | -4% | 54% |
| Bracelets | 985 | 877 | 12% | 13% | 20% | 2,809 | 2,627 | 7% | 11% | 19% |
| Rings | 720 | 789 | -9% | -8% | 14% | 2,090 | 2,124 | -2% | 2% | 14% |
| Earrings | 304 | 353 | -14% | -13% | 6% | 913 | 895 | 2% | 6% | 6% |
| Necklaces & | ||||||||||
| Pendants | 343 | 283 | 21% | 23% | 7% | 1,059 | 817 | 30% | 35% | 7% |
| Total revenue | 4,982 | 5,194 | -4% | -3% | 100% | 14,916 | 15,178 | -2% | 2% | 100% |
All product categories were impacted significantly and negatively by timing of shipments and change in inventory levels in the wholesale channel.
Revenue from Charms decreased 9% in local currency compared with Q3 2017. The Charms category remains challenging due to the changing demand pattern for PANDORA Moments, where consumers typically wear fewer charms on the same bracelet.
Revenue from Bracelets increased 13% in local currency compared with Q3 2017. The increase was supported by the introductions of several new bracelets throughout the last 12 months, including 12 new bracelets launched in Q3 2018.
Revenue from Necklaces & Pendants increased 23% in local currency driven by new product introduction during 2018. Revenue from Rings and Earrings decreased 8% and 13% in local currency, respectively.
Gross profit in Q3 2018 was DKK 3,602 million (DKK 3,853 million in Q3 2017) corresponding to a gross margin of 72.3% compared with 74.2% in Q3 2017.
| Share of | Share of | Share of | Share of | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| revenue | revenue | 9M | 9M | revenue | revenue | |||||
| DKK million | Q3 2018 | Q3 2017 | Growth | Q3 2018 | Q3 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | Growth | 9M 2018 | 9M 2017 |
| Revenue | 4,982 | 5,194 | -4% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 14,916 | 15,178 | -2% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| Cost of sales | -1,380 | -1,341 | 3% | 27.7% | 25.8% | -3,800 | -3,977 | -4% | 25.5% | 26.2% |
| Gross profit | 3,602 | 3,853 | -7% | 72.3% | 74.2% | 11,116 | 11,201 | -1% | 74.5% | 73.8% |
Refer to Note 14 for details related to PANDORA's commodity hedging policy
The gross margin compared with Q3 2017 was positively impacted by the increasing share of revenue from PANDORA owned retail, however more than offset by the higher production time on new products and the change in product and metal mix mainly related to the increasing share of revenue from the PANDORA Rose and the PANDORA Shine collection. Furthermore, the gross margin was negatively impacted by the effect of the acquisition of concept stores where initial inventory in the stores was acquired at wholesale prices (-1.6 percentage point impact on the gross margin in the quarter compared with -1.1 percentage point in Q3 2017).
Total operating expenses for the quarter were DKK 2,406 million, equivalent to an OPEX ratio of 48.3% (39.5% in Q3 2017).
| Share of | Share of | Share of | Share of | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| revenue | revenue | 9M | 9M | revenue | revenue | |||||
| DKK million | Q3 2018 | Q3 2017 | Growth | Q3 2018 | Q3 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | Growth | 9M 2018 | 9M 2017 |
| Sales and distribution | ||||||||||
| expenses | -1,485 | -1,077 | 38% | 29.8% | 20.7% | -4,234 | -3,218 | 32% | 28.4% | 21.2% |
| Marketing expenses | -431 | -470 | -8% | 8.7% | 9.0% | -1,370 | -1,397 | -2% | 9.2% | 9.2% |
| Administrative | ||||||||||
| expenses | -490 | -506 | -3% | 9.8% | 9.7% | -1,609 | -1,620 | -1% | 10.8% | 10.7% |
| Total operating | ||||||||||
| expenses | -2,406 | -2,053 | 17% | 48.3% | 39.5% | -7,213 | -6,235 | 16% | 48.4% | 41.1% |
Higher sales and distribution expenses were mainly due to the increasing share of PANDORA owned retail. Retail revenue represented 52% of revenue for the quarter (38% in Q3 2017). At the end of Q3 2018, PANDORA operated 1,266 owned concept stores (865 at the end of Q3 2017). Furthermore, sales and distribution costs were negatively impacted by around 1 percentage point compared with the same quarter last year from an increase in depreciation and amortisation mainly related to acquisitions.
Marketing expenses were 8.7% of revenue (9.0% in Q3 2017). The decrease in marketing costs was mainly driven by a consolidation of the media agencies used (from 17 to two holding groups) and renegotiation of the terms.
Administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue were 9.8% (9.7% in Q3 2017). Administrative expenses were negatively impacted by around DKK 100 million in severance pay related to organisational changes, of which DKK 36 million is related to the departure of PANDORA's former CEO. Furthermore, administrative expenses were positively impacted with around DKK 100 million related to reversal of provisions regarding incentive pay no longer expected to be paid.
EBITDA was DKK 1,445 million in Q3 2018, corresponding to an EBITDA margin of 29.0% (37.8% in Q3 2017).
Across regions the EBITDA margin was impacted by the weak revenue development, including the impact from destocking and timing of shipments in the wholesale channel and a negative like-for-like growth. Furthermore, margins for the quarter were impacted by inventories taken over at wholesale prices in connection with acquisition of stores. Finally, all regions were impacted by metal mix as well as longer production time on newer products.
| EBITDA | EBITDA | EBITDA | EBITDA | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| margin | margin | 9M | 9M | margin | margin | |||||
| DKK million | Q3 2018 | Q3 2017 | Growth | Q3 2018 | Q3 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | Growth | 9M 2018 | 9M 2017 |
| EMEA | 741 | 1,067 | -31% | 30.8% | 41.8% | 2,183 | 2,570 | -15% | 30.5% | 37.7% |
| Americas | 365 | 474 | -23% | 25.5% | 31.0% | 1,248 | 1,541 | -19% | 28.9% | 31.4% |
| Asia Pacific | 339 | 424 | -20% | 29.6% | 38.1% | 1,177 | 1,344 | -12% | 34.1% | 38.9% |
| Total EBITDA | 1,445 | 1,965 | -26% | 29.0% | 37.8% | 4,608 | 5,455 | -16% | 30.9% | 35.9% |
EBIT for Q3 2018 was DKK 1,196 million, a decrease of 34% compared with Q3 2017, resulting in an EBIT margin of 24.0% for Q3 2018 (34.7% in Q3 2017).
In Q3 2018, net financials amounted to a gain of DKK 24 million (loss of DKK 71 million in Q3 2017).
Income tax expenses were DKK 269 million in Q3 2018. The effective tax rate in Q3 2018 was 22.0% (21.0% in Q3 2017). The effective tax rate was negatively impacted by a DKK 106 million reversal of the deferred tax asset related to the transfer of assets from Kasi Group that the Supreme Court of Denmark on 4 October 2018 has ruled as tax exempt. This impact was set off by variations to the effective tax rate related to normal business transactions.
Net profit in Q3 2018 was DKK 951 million (DKK 1,366 million in Q3 2017).
In Q3 2018, PANDORA generated a free cash flow of DKK 1,059 million (DKK 637 million in Q3 2017). The increase compared with Q3 2017 was mainly driven by fluctuations in operating working capital.
Operating working capital (defined as inventory and trade receivables less trade payables) at the end of Q3 2018 was 16.4% of the last twelve months' revenue (19.0% in Q3 2017).
At the end of Q3 2018, inventory increased to 16.6% of the last twelve months' revenue (14.8% in Q3 2017). The higher inventory levels are primarily driven by the increasing number of PANDORA owned stores as well as an increase in the average cost price per unit on stock. Having said that, there is a potential to reduce inventories by taking a global approach to management hereof. Trade receivables at the end of Q3 2018 corresponded to 8.0% of the last twelve months' revenue (10.4% in Q3 2017), while days sales outstanding (DSO)3 were 68 days (63 days in Q3 2017 and 59 days in Q2 2018). The increase in DSO compared with Q3 2017 was
3 "Days sales outstanding" is an alternative performance measure not defined by IFRS, refer to note 1
mainly due to an increase of receivables related to PANDORA's retail revenue, challenges in Americas in connection with implementation of a new ERP system and an increase in overdue trade receivables. PANDORA expects DSO to decrease in Q4 2018. Trade payables increased to -8.2% of revenue (-5.6% in Q3 2017). The increase was among other driven by a successful effort to increase payment terms with suppliers.
| Share of preceding 12 months' revenue | Q3 2018 | Q2 2018 | Q1 2018 | Q4 2017 | Q3 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inventory | 16.6% | 13.5% | 12.4% | 12.0% | 14.8% |
| Trade receivables | 8.0% | 5.9% | 8.1% | 8.6% | 10.4% |
| Trade payables | -8.2% | -5.6% | -5.9% | -7.4% | -6.3% |
| Total | 16.4% | 13.8% | 14.6% | 13.1% | 19.0% |
At the end of Q3 2018, sales return and warranty provisions corresponded to around 3% of the last twelve months' rolling revenue, compared with 3% for Q2 2018 and 4% for Q3 2017.
CAPEX was DKK 265 million in Q3 2018 (DKK 380 million in Q3 2017). CAPEX was mainly related to IT, the opening of PANDORA owned stores and the crafting facilities in Thailand. In Q3 2018, CAPEX represented 5% of revenue (7% in Q3 2017).
Net interest-bearing debt (NIBD) at the end of Q3 2018 was DKK 7,535 million (DKK 6,123 million in Q3 2017) corresponding to a NIBD to EBITDA ratio of 1.0x of the last twelve months rolling EBITDA (0.7x in Q3 2017).
On 6 February 2018, in connection with the Annual Report 2017, PANDORA announced a share buyback programme under which PANDORA expects to buy back own shares to a maximum consideration of DKK 4.0 billion. The programme will end no later than 13 March 2019.
During Q3 2018, a total of 2,320,398 shares were bought back, corresponding to a transaction value of DKK 933 million. As of 30 September 2018, PANDORA held a total of 4,926,996 treasury shares, corresponding to 4.5% of the share capital.
On 1 August 2018, Anders Boyer, former Board Member in PANDORA, succeeded Peter Vekslund as CFO of PANDORA.
On 13 August 2018, Sid Keswani began as President of PANDORA Americas. Sid Keswani comes from a position as CEO of Fiesta Mart, a Texas based grocery store chain. Sid Keswani's career spans more than 20 years in the retail industry, including 19 years at the retailer, Target Corporation.
On 1 September 2018, CEO Anders Colding Friis stepped down as CEO of PANDORA. Also, on 1 September 2018, Jeremy Schwartz, former CEO of the Body Shop, joined PANDORA as COO. PANDORA's new CFO, Anders Boyer, and COO, Jeremy Schwartz, are currently jointly responsible for managing PANDORA until an appointment of a new CEO.
On 6 August, the Board of PANDORA decided to adjust the financial guidance for 2018. At that point in time, PANDORA expected revenue to increase 4-7% in local currency and an EBITDA margin of approximately 32%.
Total revenue increased by 2% in local currency to DKK 14,916 million in 9M 2018 compared with 9M 2017.
The geographical distribution of revenue in 9M 2018 was 48% for EMEA (45% in 9M 2017), 29% for Americas (32% in 9M 2017) and 23% for Asia Pacific (23% in 9M 2017).
Gross profit was DKK 11,116 million in 9M 2018 (DKK 11,201 million in 9M 2017), resulting in a gross margin of 74.5% in 9M 2018 (73.8% in 9M 2017).
Sales and distribution and marketing expenses increased to DKK 5,604 million in 9M 2018 (DKK 4,615 million in 9M 2017), corresponding to 37.6% of revenue in 9M 2018 (30.4% in 9M 2017). Administrative expenses amounted to DKK 1,609 million in 9M 2018 (DKK 1,620 million in 9M 2017), representing 10.8% of revenue in 9M 2018 (10.7% in 9M 2017).
EBITDA for 9M 2018 decreased by 16% to DKK 4,608 million resulting in an EBITDA margin of 30.9% in 9M 2018 (35.9% in 9M 2017).
Regional EBITDA margins for 9M 2018 were 30.5% in EMEA (37.7% in 9M 2017), 28.9% in Americas (31.4% in 9M 2017) and 34.1% in Asia Pacific (38.9% in 9M 2017).
EBIT for 9M 2018 was DKK 3,903 million – a decrease of 21% compared with 9M 2017, resulting in an EBIT margin of 26.2% in 9M 2018 (32.7% in 9M 2017).
Net financials amounted to a gain of DKK 141 million in 9M 2018 versus a loss of DKK 128 million in 9M 2017.
Income tax expenses were DKK 890 million in 9M 2018 (DKK 1,016 million in 9M 2017), implying an effective tax rate for the Group of 22.0% for 9M 2018 (21.0% in 9M 2017).
Net profit in 9M 2018 was DKK 3,154 million (DKK 3,822 million in 9M 2017).
| DKK million | Notes | Q3 2018 | Q3 2017 | 9M 2018 | 9M 2017 | FY 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 3,4 | 4,982 | 5,194 | 14,916 | 15,178 | 22,781 |
| Cost of sales | -1,380 | -1,341 | -3,800 | -3,977 | -5,815 | |
| Gross profit | 3,602 | 3,853 | 11,116 | 11,201 | 16,966 | |
| Sales, distribution and marketing expenses | -1,916 | -1,547 | -5,604 | -4,615 | -7,045 | |
| Administrative expenses | -490 | -506 | -1,609 | -1,620 | -2,137 | |
| Operating profit | 1,196 | 1,800 | 3,903 | 4,966 | 7,784 | |
| Finance income | 91 | 17 | 395 | 85 | 198 | |
| Finance costs | -67 | -88 | -254 | -213 | -315 | |
| Profit before tax | 1,220 | 1,729 | 4,044 | 4,838 | 7,667 | |
| Income tax expense | -269 | -363 | -890 | -1,016 | -1,899 | |
| Net profit for the period | 951 | 1,366 | 3,154 | 3,822 | 5,768 | |
| Earnings per share, basic, DKK | 9.0 | 12.3 | 29.2 | 34.3 | 52.0 | |
| Earnings per share, diluted, DKK | 8.9 | 12.3 | 29.1 | 34.2 | 51.8 |
| DKK million | Q3 2018 | Q3 2017 | 9M 2018 | 9M 2017 | FY 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit for the period | 951 | 1,366 | 3,154 | 3,822 | 5,768 |
| Other comprehensive income: | |||||
| Items that may be reclassified to profit/loss for the period | |||||
| Exchange rate adjustments of investments in subsidiaries | 29 | -97 | -59 | -388 | -343 |
| Fair value adjustment of hedging instruments | -26 | 29 | -103 | 113 | 109 |
| Tax on other comprehensive income, hedging instruments, income/expense Items that may be reclassified to profit/loss for the period, |
6 | -6 | 23 | -26 | -25 |
| net of tax | 9 | -74 | -139 | -301 | -259 |
| Items not to be reclassified to profit/loss for the period | |||||
| Actuarial gain/loss on defined benefit plans, net of tax Items not to be reclassified to profit/loss for the period, |
- | - | - | - | -2 |
| net of tax | - | - | - | - | -2 |
| Other comprehensive income, net of tax | 9 | -74 | -139 | -301 | -261 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 960 | 1,292 | 3,015 | 3,521 | 5,507 |
| DKK million | Notes | 2018 30 September |
2017 30 September 1 |
2017 31 December1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||||
| Goodwill | 10 | 4,255 | 3,442 | 3,522 |
| Brand | 1,057 | 1,057 | 1,057 | |
| Distribution network | 131 | 161 | 154 | |
| Distribution rights | 1,073 | 1,182 | 1,153 | |
| Other intangible assets | 1,247 | 1,035 | 1,113 | |
| Total intangible assets | 7,763 | 6,877 | 6,999 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 2,563 | 2,089 | 2,324 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 1,151 | 949 | 884 | |
| Other financial assets | 319 | 288 | 289 | |
| Total non-current assets | 11,796 | 10,203 | 10,496 | |
| Inventories | 3,737 | 3,232 | 2,729 | |
| Right of return assets | 145 | 171 | 188 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 6,7 | 200 | 278 | 153 |
| Trade receivables | 8 | 1,806 | 2,268 | 1,954 |
| Income tax receivable | 166 | 111 | 143 | |
| Other receivables | 822 | 817 | 772 | |
| Cash | 858 | 642 | 993 | |
| Total current assets | 7,734 | 7,519 | 6,932 | |
| Total assets | 19,530 | 17,722 | 17,428 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||||
| Share capital | 110 | 113 | 113 | |
| Treasury shares | -2,440 | -1,701 | -1,999 | |
| Reserves | 783 | 880 | 922 | |
| Dividend proposed | - | 991 | 987 | |
| Retained earnings | 6,814 | 5,613 | 6,491 | |
| Total equity | 5,267 | 5,896 | 6,514 | |
| Provisions | 207 | 134 | 150 | |
| Loans and borrowings | 5,005 | 6,408 | 5,283 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 532 | 417 | 501 | |
| Other payables | 211 | 383 | 481 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 5,955 | 7,342 | 6,415 | |
| Provisions | 31 | 56 | 47 | |
| Refund liability | 754 | 848 | 791 | |
| Contract liabilities2 | 59 | 59 | 64 | |
| Loans and borrowings | 2,926 | 42 | 164 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 6,7 | 289 | 260 | 143 |
| Trade payables | 1,847 | 1,362 | 1,695 | |
| Income tax payable | 976 | 983 | 572 | |
| Other payables | 1,426 | 874 | 1,023 | |
| Total current liabilities | 8,308 | 4,484 | 4,499 | |
| Total liabilities | 14,263 | 11,826 | 10,914 | |
| Total equity and liabilities | 19,530 | 17,722 | 17,428 | |
1Numbers are changed to reflect the effect from adoption of IFRS 15.
2Contract liabilities comprise prepayments from customers DKK 10 million and other contract liabilities DKK 49 million (30 September 2017, DKK 13 million and DKK 46 million, respectively, and 31 December 2017, DKK 11 million and DKK 53 million, respectively).
| DKK million | Share capital |
Treasury shares |
Translation reserve |
Hedge reserve |
Dividend proposed |
Retained earnings |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | |||||||
| Equity at 1 January | 113 | -1,999 | 912 | 10 | 987 | 6,491 | 6,514 |
| Net profit for the period | - | - | - | - | - | 3,154 | 3,154 |
| Exchange rate adjustments of | |||||||
| investments in subsidiaries | - | - | -59 | - | - | - | -59 |
| Fair value adjustment of | |||||||
| hedging instruments | - | - | - | -103 | - | - | -103 |
| Tax on other comprehensive income |
- | - | - | 23 | - | - | 23 |
| Other comprehensive income, | |||||||
| net of tax | - | - | -59 | -80 | - | - | -139 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period |
- | - | -59 | -80 | - | 3,154 | 3,015 |
| Fair value adjustment of | |||||||
| obligation to acquire non controlling interests |
- | - | - | - | - | -20 | -20 |
| Share-based payments | - | - | - | - | - | -21 | -21 |
| Share-based payments | |||||||
| (exercised) | - | 105 | - | - | - | -105 | - |
| Share-based payments (tax) | - | - | - | - | - | -18 | -18 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | - | -2,260 | - | - | - | - | -2,260 |
| Reduction of share capital | -3 | 1,714 | - | - | - | -1,711 | - |
| Dividend paid | - | - | - | - | -1,954 | 11 | -1,943 |
| Dividend proposed Equity at 30 September |
- 110 |
- -2,440 |
- 853 |
- -70 |
967 - |
-967 6,814 |
- 5,267 |
| 2017 | |||||||
| Equity at 1 January | 117 | -4,334 | 1,255 | -74 | 1,007 | 8,823 | 6,794 |
| Net profit for the period | - | - | - | - | - | 3,822 | 3,822 |
| Exchange rate adjustments of | |||||||
| investments in subsidiaries | - | - | -388 | - | - | - | -388 |
| Fair value adjustment of | |||||||
| hedging instruments Tax on other comprehensive |
- | - | - | 113 | - | - | 113 |
| income | - | - | - | -26 | - | - | -26 |
| Other comprehensive income, | |||||||
| net of tax | - | - | -388 | 87 | - | - | -301 |
| Total comprehensive income | |||||||
| for the period | - | - | -388 | 87 | - | 3,822 | 3,521 |
| Fair value adjustment of | |||||||
| obligation to acquire non | |||||||
| controlling interests | - | - | - | - | - | -20 | -20 |
| Share-based payments | - | - | - | - | - | 50 | 50 |
| Share-based payments | |||||||
| (exercised) | - | 217 | - | - | - | -215 | 2 |
| Share-based payments (tax) | - | - | - | - | - | -20 | -20 |
| Purchase of treasury shares Reduction of share capital |
- -4 |
-1,423 3,839 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- -3,835 |
-1,423 - |
| Dividend paid | - | - | - | - | -3,013 | 5 | -3,008 |
| Dividend proposed | - | - | - | - | 2,997 | -2,997 | - |
| Equity at 30 September | 113 | -1,701 | 867 | 13 | 991 | 5,613 | 5,896 |
| DKK million | Q3 2018 | Q3 20171 | 9M 2018 | 9M 20171 | FY 20171 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit before tax | 1,220 | 1,729 | 4,044 | 4,838 | 7,667 |
| Finance income | -91 | -17 | -395 | -85 | -198 |
| Finance costs | 67 | 88 | 254 | 213 | 315 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses | 249 | 165 | 705 | 489 | 721 |
| Share-based payments3 | -67 | 16 | -21 | 50 | 66 |
| Change in inventories | -522 | 10 | -656 | -374 | 145 |
| Change in trade and other receivables and right of return assets | -577 | -954 | 55 | -678 | -237 |
| Change in trade and other payables, other liabilities, | |||||
| refund liabilities and contract liabilities | 1,189 | 28 | 381 | -679 | -166 |
| Other non-cash adjustments | 1 | 1 | -101 | 36 | 102 |
| Interest etc. received | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| Interest etc. paid | -23 | -13 | -47 | -33 | -44 |
| Income taxes paid | -118 | -65 | -756 | -598 | -1,768 |
| Cash flows from operating activities, net | 1,329 | 989 | 3,465 | 3,181 | 6,606 |
| Acquisitions of subsidiaries and activities, net of cash acquired | -486 | -1,154 | -988 | -1,593 | -1,843 |
| Purchase of intangible assets | -96 | -144 | -295 | -288 | -427 |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | -191 | -204 | -551 | -515 | -890 |
| Change in other non-current assets | -3 | -18 | -22 | -46 | -48 |
| Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | -2 | 2 | 5 | 12 | 12 |
| Cash flows from investing activities, net | -778 | -1,518 | -1,851 | -2,430 | -3,196 |
| Dividend paid | -957 | -998 | -1,943 | -3,008 | -3,995 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | |||||
| Proceeds from loans and borrowings | -934 | -652 | -2,258 | -1,421 | -1,721 |
| Repayment of loans and borrowings | 2,421 | 2,402 | 3,511 | 3,793 | 4,981 |
| Cash flows from financing activities, net | -1,026 | -143 | -1,027 | -338 | -2,542 |
| -496 | 609 | -1,717 | -974 | -3,277 | |
| Net increase/decrease in cash | 55 | 80 | -103 | -223 | 133 |
| Cash at beginning of period2 | 815 | 571 | 993 | 897 | 897 |
| Exchange gains/losses on cash | -12 | -9 | -32 | -32 | -37 |
| Net increase/decrease in cash | 55 | 80 | -103 | -223 | 133 |
| Cash at end of period2 | 858 | 642 | 858 | 642 | 993 |
| Cash flows from operating activities, net | 1,329 | 989 | 3,465 | 3,181 | 6,606 |
| - Interests etc. received | -1 | -1 | -2 | -2 | -3 |
| - Interests etc. paid | 23 | 13 | 47 | 33 | 44 |
| Cash flows from investing activities | -778 | -1,518 | -1,851 | -2,430 | -3,196 |
| - Acquisitions of subsidiaries and activities, net of cash acquired | 486 | 1,154 | 988 | 1,593 | 1,843 |
| Free cash flow | 1,059 | 637 | 2,647 | 2,375 | 5,294 |
| Unutilised credit facilities | |||||
| 3,138 | 1,825 | 3,138 | 1,825 | 3,085 |
The above cannot be derived directly from the income statement and the balance sheet.
1 Numbers are changed to reflect the effect from adoption of IFRS 15.
2 Cash comprises cash at bank and in hand.
3Net income from the reversal of cost relating to incentive programs, where shares are not expected to vest, are deducted from profit before tax as it has no impact on cash flows for the period.
The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' as endorsed by the European Union and consistent with the accounting policies set out in the Annual Report 2017 of PANDORA, except for the adoption of new standards effective as of 1 January 2018 as described below.
Furthermore, the condensed consolidated interim financial statements and Management's review are prepared in accordance with additional requirements in the Danish Financial Statements Act.
PANDORA presents financial measures in the interim report that are not defined according to IFRS. PANDORA believes that these non-GAAP measures provide valuable information to investors and PANDORA's management when evaluating performance. Since other companies might calculate these differently from PANDORA, they may not be comparable to the measures used by other companies. These financial measures should therefore not be considered a replacement for measures defined under IFRS. For definitions of other alternative performance measures used by PANDORA which are not defined by IFRS, refer to note 5.5 in the consolidated financial statement in the Annual Report 2017.
"Total like-for-like sales-out" includes concept stores across all channels and the eSTOREs operated for more than 12 months. With the additional measure of "total like-for-like sales-out", the previously reported "like-for-like sales-out" has been renamed to "retail like-for-like sales-out" which includes PANDORA owned concept stores and eSTOREs that have been operated by PANDORA for more than 12 months.
As of 1 January 2018, PANDORA has applied IFRS 9 Financial instruments and IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The effect of these changes is disclosed below.
Several other amendments and interpretations also apply for the first time in 2018. None of these have an impact on the recognition or measurement in the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
IFRS 15 supersedes the previous revenue standards (IAS 11 Construction Contracts and IAS 18 Revenue) and related interpretations and established a new five-step model to account for revenue arising from contracts with customers. Under IFRS 15, revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which PANDORA expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to the customer.
Compared with the previous standards, the following material items in IFRS 15 are relevant for PANDORA:
PANDORA adopted the new standard using the full retrospective method of adoption.
The new standard had no material impact on the recognition and measurement of revenue. The effect of adopting the standard is presented in the table below.
| 31 December 2017 | 30 September 2017 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Previously | IFRS 15 | Previously | IFRS 15 | |||
| DKK million | reported | effect | Restated | reported | effect | Restated |
| ASSETS Current Assets |
||||||
| Right of return assets | - | 188 | 188 | - | 171 | 171 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 17,240 | 188 | 17,428 | 17,551 | 171 | 17,722 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Current liabilities |
||||||
| Provisions | 649 | -602 | 47 | 733 | -677 | 56 |
| Refund liabilities | - | 790 | 790 | - | 848 | 848 |
| Contract liabilities | - | 64 | 64 | - | 58 | 58 |
| Trade payables | 1,706 | -11 | 1,695 | 1,375 | -13 | 1,362 |
| Other payables | 1,077 | -53 | 1,024 | 920 | -45 | 875 |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 17,240 | 188 | 17,428 | 17,551 | 171 | 17,722 |
The adoption has had no material impact on the statement of cash flows and no impact on basic and diluted EPS.
IFRS 9 replaces IAS 39, which changes the classification, measurement and impairment of financial assets, and introduces new rules for hedge accounting.
IFRS 9 requires PANDORA to record expected credit losses on all its debt securities, loans and trade receivables, either on a 12-month or lifetime basis. PANDORA applied the simplified method upon adoption of IFRS 9 on 1 January 2018 and record lifetime expected losses on all trade receivables. Based on the portfolio of financial assets and liabilities and the historical low realised loss on loans and trade receivables, the adoption of the new standard did not have a material impact on PANDORA's condensed consolidated interim financial statements and therefore no effect on retained earnings at 1 January 2018.
Further, no other elements from the adoption of the standard has affected recognition and measurement.
IFRS 16 Leases is effective for the annual reporting period beginning January 1, 2019, and PANDORA has not early adopted the standard. The standard materially changes the accounting for operational leases as the standard requires lessees to recognise all operational leases – with few exemptions – on the balance sheet as assets with a corresponding liability. Further the classification of leasing costs will change from operational costs in the income statement today, to depreciation of the right of use asset and interests related to the liability.
The implementation project for IFRS 16 is proceeding according to plan. PANDORA has preliminarily assessed the impact of the new standard on the consolidated financial statements. As of 30 September, PANDORA has non-cancellable operating lease commitments of DKK 3,714 million. Of these approximately DKK 30 million is still expected to be recognised on a straight-line basis in operating costs, as these are either short term leases or low value leases.
The material part of lease contracts relates to stores. For these, the length of the leasing contracts used for calculating the right of use assets and liabilities, is determined by an internal store rating, which ensures extensions are applied to relevant stores only. Of the leasing contracts approximately 20% include extension options, which PANDORA will apply depending on rating for a total length of up to 8-10 years. Based on this, PANDORA expects to recognise right of use assets in the range of DKK 4.3-4.4 billion on 1
January 2019 and liabilities of approximately DKK 4.4 billion. In connection with the measurement of the discounted value of the lease liability PANDORA has applied incremental borrowing rates which averages around 3-4 %.
The expected impact from the implementation of the standard is an increase of the EBITDA-margin of approximately 4%-points.
PANDORA will apply the simplified transition approach without restating comparative figures when adopting the standard on 1 January 2019.
In preparing the interim financial report, Management makes various accounting estimates and assumptions, which form the basis of presentation, recognition and measurement of PANDORA's assets and liabilities.
All significant accounting estimates and judgements are consistent with the description in the Annual Report 2017. Refer to the descriptions in the individual notes to the consolidated financial statement in the Annual Report 2017.
PANDORA's activities are segmented based on geographical areas in accordance with the management reporting structure. The operating segments of the Group are divided into 3 operating segments: EMEA, Americas and Asia Pacific. Each operating segment comprises wholesale, retail and e-commerce business activities relating to the distribution and sale of PANDORA products.
The Group operates with two performance measures with EBITDA as the primary performance measure and EBIT as the secondary performance measure. Management monitors the segment profit of the operating segments separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance management. Segment results are measured as EBITDA, corresponding to 'operating profit' in the consolidated financial statements before depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses in respect of non-current assets. EBIT as a performance measure is only measured at Group level.
For information on revenue from the different products and sales channels reference is made to note 4.
| DKK million | EMEA | Americas | Asia Pacific | Total Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2018 | ||||
| External revenue | 2,404 | 1,431 | 1,147 | 4,982 |
| Segment profit (EBITDA) | 741 | 365 | 339 | 1,445 |
| Segment profit margin (EBITDA margin) | 30.8% | 25.5% | 29.6% | 29.0% |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses | -249 | |||
| Consolidated operating profit (EBIT) | 1,196 | |||
| Q3 2017 | ||||
| External revenue | 2,555 | 1,527 | 1,112 | 5,194 |
| Segment profit (EBITDA) | 1,067 | 474 | 424 | 1,965 |
| Segment profit margin (EBITDA margin) | 41.8% | 31.0% | 38.1% | 37.8% |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses | -165 | |||
| Consolidated operating profit (EBIT) | 1,800 | |||
| 9M 2018 | ||||
| External revenue | 7,151 | 4,317 | 3,448 | 14,916 |
| Segment profit (EBITDA) | 2,183 | 1,248 | 1,177 | 4,608 |
| Segment profit margin (EBITDA margin) | 30.5% | 28.9% | 34.1% | 30.9% |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses | -705 | |||
| Consolidated operating profit (EBIT) | 3,903 | |||
| 9M 2017 | ||||
| External revenue | 6,820 | 4,906 | 3,452 | 15,178 |
| Segment profit (EBITDA) | 2,570 | 1,541 | 1,344 | 5,455 |
| Segment profit margin (EBITDA margin) | 37.7% | 31.4% | 38.9% | 35.9% |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses | -489 | |||
| Consolidated operating profit (EBIT) | 4,966 |
| DKK million | Q3 2018 | Q3 2017 | Growth in DKK |
Growth in local currency |
9M 2018 | 9M 2017 | Growth in DKK |
Growth in local currency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UK | 581 | 708 | -18% | -19% | 1,529 | 1,708 | -10% | -10% |
| Italy | 645 | 716 | -10% | -10% | 1,745 | 1,777 | -2% | -2% |
| France | 210 | 207 | 1% | 1% | 767 | 737 | 4% | 4% |
| Germany | 204 | 236 | -14% | -14% | 651 | 658 | -1% | -1% |
| US | 1,005 | 1,118 | -10% | -12% | 3,062 | 3,665 | -16% | -11% |
| Australia | 259 | 329 | -21% | -16% | 863 | 1,057 | -18% | -11% |
| China | 527 | 414 | 27% | 28% | 1,458 | 1,203 | 21% | 24% |
| DKK million | Q3 2018 | Q3 2017 | 9M 2018 | 9M 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PANDORA owned retail* | 2,608 | 1,970 | 7,965 | 5,937 |
| Wholesale | 2,053 | 2,820 | 5,964 | 8,032 |
| Third-party distribution | 321 | 404 | 987 | 1,209 |
| Total revenue | 4,982 | 5,194 | 14,916 | 15,178 |
*Including revenue from PANDORA eSTOREs
| DKK million | Q3 2018 | Q3 2017 | 9M 2018 | 9M 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMEA | 2,404 | 2,555 | 7,151 | 6,820 |
| Americas | 1,431 | 1,527 | 4,317 | 4,906 |
| Asia Pacific | 1,147 | 1,112 | 3,448 | 3,452 |
| Total revenue | 4,982 | 5,194 | 14,916 | 15,178 |
| DKK million | Q3 2018 | Q3 2017 | 9M 2018 | 9M 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Charms | 2,630 | 2,892 | 8,045 | 8,715 |
| Bracelets | 985 | 877 | 2,809 | 2,627 |
| Rings | 720 | 789 | 2,090 | 2,124 |
| Earrings | 304 | 353 | 913 | 895 |
| Necklaces & Pendants | 343 | 283 | 1,059 | 817 |
| Total revenue | 4,982 | 5,194 | 14,916 | 15,178 |
| Goods transferred at a point in time | 4,961 | 5,172 | 14,851 | 15,098 |
| Services transferred over time | 21 | 22 | 65 | 80 |
| Total revenue | 4,982 | 5,194 | 14,916 | 15,178 |
Revenue by category of PANDORA products is not materially different between segments. Product offerings are also similar between segments. Local products not sold globally make up only approx. 5% of total sales. The use of sales channels for the distribution of PANDORA Jewellery depend on the underlying market maturity and varies within the segments but is consistent when viewed between segments.
Due to the seasonal nature of the jewellery business, higher revenue is historically realised in the second half of the year.
PANDORA's overall risk exposure and financial risks, including risks related to commodity prices, foreign currency, credit, liquidity and interest rate, are unchanged compared with the disclosures in note 4.4 in the consolidated financial statement in the Annual Report 2017.
Derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value and in accordance with level 2 in the fair value hierarchy (IFRS 7). Put options related to non-controlling interests are measured in accordance with level 3 in the fair value hierarchy (non-observable data) based on projected revenue derived from approved budgets.
Refer to note 4.5 to the consolidated financial statement in the Annual Report 2017.
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKK million | 30 September | 30 September | 31 December |
| Receivables related to 3rd party distributors and wholesale | 1,581 | 2,094 | 1,679 |
| Receivables related to retail revenue | 225 | 174 | 275 |
| Total receivables | 1,806 | 2,268 | 1,954 |
On 1 June 2018, PANDORA acquired 95% of the shares in PAN Jewelry holding, which holds the rights to distribute PANDORA Jewellery in Ireland and the territory of Northern Ireland, from BJ FitzPatrick Holdings Ltd. as the distribution agreement ended. The acquisition comprised inventory and non-current assets relating to 24 concept stores and one shop-in-shop. The purchase price was DKK 147 million of which DKK 125 million was paid in cash. 10% of the purchase price, DKK 15 million, was deferred 15 months. A simultaneous put/call option for the remaining 5% of the shares, DKK 7 million, will be exercised in the period 6 February 2019 – 31 March 2019.
PANDORA further acquired 140 stores in the period 1 January – 30 September 2018 (85 concept stores in UK, 25 in US, 12 in Canada, 7 in Australia, 5 in South Africa, 3 in France, and 1 in Italy and Brazil respectively) in 27 business combinations. Net assets acquired mainly consists of inventory and other noncurrent assets and liabilities relating to the stores.
The total purchase price for the acquisitions made during 2018 was DKK 1,085 million. Based on the purchase price allocations, goodwill was DKK 711 million. Goodwill from the acquisitions is mainly related to the synergies from converting the stores from wholesale to PANDORA owned retail.
Of the goodwill acquired, DKK 151 million is deductible for income tax purposes.
Costs relating to the acquisitions was DKK 4 million and is recognised as operating expenses in the income statement.
Contribution to Group revenue and net earnings from acquisitions for the period 1 January – 30 September 2018 was DKK 324 million and DKK 19 million respectively.
Had all acquisitions in 2018 taken place on 1 January 2018, Group revenue and net earnings for the period 1 January – 30 September 2018 would have been approximately DKK 15.3 billion and DKK 3.2 billion.
Due to the continued activity related to stores and small business acquisitions there will, at any given time, be purchase price allocations that have not been finalised at the time of reporting. Outstanding items in these are considered immaterial.
| Total | Total | |
|---|---|---|
| DKK million | 2018 | 2017 |
| Distribution rights | - | 131 |
| Other intangible assets | 21 | 17 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 104 | 152 |
| Other non-current receivables | 2 | 6 |
| Receivables | 19 | 111 |
| Inventories | 296 | 470 |
| Cash | 4 | 10 |
| Assets acquired | 446 | 897 |
| Non-current liabilities | 17 | 17 |
| Payables | 35 | 94 |
| Other current liabilities | 20 | 35 |
| Liabilities assumed | 72 | 146 |
| Total identifiable net assets acquired | 374 | 751 |
| Goodwill arising on the acquisitions | 711 | 1,109 |
| Purchase consideration | 1,085 | 1,860 |
| Cash movements on acquisitions: | ||
| Prepaid, previous year1 | - | -1 |
| Consideration transferred regarding previous years2 | 2 | - |
| Deferred payment (including earn-out)3 | -95 | -6 |
| Cash acquired | -4 | -10 |
| Net cash flows on acquisition for the period | 988 | 1,843 |
| Prepayments, Acquisitions | - | - |
| Net cash flow on acquisitions | 988 | 1,843 |
1 Prepayment in 2016 relates to the acquisition of a store in Australia 4 January 2017. The amount paid was DKK 1 million.
2 The consideration transferred in 2018 was the final payment regarding acquired stores in South Africa in 2017, DKK 2 million.
3 The deferred payment is related to store acquisitions in Italy in September 2017, store acquisitions in UK in Q3 2018 and acquisition of the distributor in Ireland in June 2018, DKK 95 million.
On 28 September 2017 PANDORA acquired 100% of the share capital in City Time S.L. in Spain. The purchase price, DKK 786 million (EUR 106 million), was finally agreed between the parties and paid in December 2017. With this acquisition PANDORA has gained full control of the distribution in Spain, Gibraltar and Andorra. In addition, PANDORA has added 50 concept stores and 14 shop-in-shops to its retail chain.
Besides assets and liabilities mainly related to the stores, PANDORA reacquired the exclusive distribution rights to the above markets. The value of the distribution rights was calculated at DKK 131 million based on the Multi-Period Excess Earnings model and is amortised over their useful life of 1.25 years.
Acquired gross contractual receivables totalled DKK 105 million and consisted of trade receivables of DKK 99 million, including a write-down of DKK 3 million, and prepayments of DKK 6 million. The net receivables acquired, DKK 105 million, are considered to be stated at fair value and are expected to be collected.
Acquisition costs were DKK 3 million and are recognised as operating expenses in the income statement.
Goodwill, DKK 464 million, mainly consists of know-how, future growth expectations and the effect of converting the acquired business from wholesale to PANDORA owned retail. None of the goodwill acquired is deductible for income tax purposes.
Contribution to Group revenue and net earnings for the period 28 September – 31 December 2017 was DKK 270 million and DKK 119 million respectively.
On 30 June 2017, PANDORA acquired the distribution in Belgium and Luxembourg when the previous distribution agreement with Gielen Trading BVBA ended. The acquisition comprised inventory and noncurrent assets relating to 13 concept stores and 3 shop-in-shops. On 3 July 2017, PANDORA acquired the distribution in South Africa, Mauritius, Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe and Réunion from Scandinavian Brand House following the expiry of the distribution agreement on 30 June 2017. The acquisition comprised inventory and non-current assets relating to the addition of 16 concept stores and 18 shop-in-shops to PANDORAs retail business.
PANDORA further acquired 121 stores in the period 1 January – 31 December 2017 (50 concept stores in the US, 23 in the UK, 13 in Poland, 8 in Canada, 6 in New Zealand, 6 in Italy, 6 in Australia, 5 in South Africa and 4 in Germany) in 25 business combinations. Net assets acquired mainly consists of inventory and other non-current assets and liabilities relating to the stores.
The total purchase price was DKK 1,074 million. Based on the purchase price allocations, goodwill was DKK 645 million (Belgium DKK 87 million and South Africa DKK 84 million). Goodwill from the acquisitions is mainly related to the synergies from converting the stores from wholesale to PANDORA owned retail. Costs relating to the acquisition of the distributors in Belgium, South Africa and the stores was DKK 3 million and is recognised as operating expenses in the income statement.
Of the goodwill acquired, DKK 527 million is deductible for income tax purposes.
Contribution to Group revenue and net earnings from acquisitions for the period 1 January – 31 December 2017 was DKK 921 million and DKK 238 million respectively.
Had all acquisitions in 2017 taken place on 1 January 2017, Group revenue and net earnings for the period 1 January – 31 December 2017 would have been approximately DKK 23.4 billion and DKK 5.9 billion respectively.
Due to the continued activity related to stores and small business acquisitions there will, at any given time, be purchase price allocations that have not been finalised at the time of reporting. Outstanding items in these are considered immaterial.
PANDORA acquired 4 stores after the reporting period (2 concept stores in the US and 2 in the UK). The total purchase price was DKK 21 million. Assets acquired are mainly non-current assets relating to the stores and inventory. Due to the timing between acquisition dates and the announcement of the financial statements, it has not been possible to finalise the purchase price allocations. Expected goodwill from the acquisitions, based on the preliminary purchase price allocation, was DKK 7 million, of which DKK 3 million is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.
| DKK million | 30 September 2018 | 31 December 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost at 1 January | 3,522 | 2,571 |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries and activities in the period | 711 | 1,109 |
| Exchange rate adjustments | 22 | -158 |
| Cost at the end of the period | 4,255 | 3,522 |
Impairment testing of goodwill is performed in Q4. As of 30 September 2018, there are no indications of impairment.
Reference is made to note 5.1 to the consolidated financial statements in the Annual Report 2017. Compared with Q2 2018, leasing commitments increased by DKK 255 million in Q3 2018 to DKK 3,714
million at the end of Q3 2018.
Other related parties of PANDORA with significant influence include the Board and the Executive Management of this company and their close family members. Related parties also include companies in which the persons have control or significant interests.
PANDORA did not enter any significant transactions with members of the Board or the Executive Management, except for compensation and benefits received because of their membership of the Board, employment with PANDORA or shareholdings in PANDORA.
| Growth | Growth | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2018 | Q3 2018 | ||||
| Q3 2018 | Q2 2018 | Q3 2017 | / Q2 2018 | /Q3 2017 | |
| Other points of sale (retail) | 157 | 158 | 130 | -1 | 27 |
| Other points of sale (wholesale) | 4,329 | 4,408 | 4,593 | -79 | -264 |
| Other points of sale (third-party) | 672 | 668 | 656 | 4 | 16 |
| Other points of sale, total | 5,158 | 5,234 | 5,379 | -76 | -221 |
| Total concept stores | O&O concept stores | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Number | Number | Growth O&O |
Growth O&O |
||||
| of concept | of concept | of concept | Growth | Growth | Number | stores | stores | |
| stores | stores | stores | Q3 2018 | Q3 2018 | of O&O | Q3 2018 | Q3 2018 | |
| Q3 2018 | Q2 2018 | Q3 2017 | /Q2 2018 | /Q3 2017 | Q3 2018 | /Q2 2018 | /Q3 2017 | |
| UK | 233 | 233 | 233 | - | - | 121 | 43 | 98 |
| Russia | 200 | 200 | 206 | - | -6 | - | - | - |
| Germany | 154 | 152 | 153 | 2 | 1 | 145 | 2 | 5 |
| Italy | 126 | 119 | 98 | 7 | 28 | 81 | 8 | 28 |
| France | 109 | 101 | 80 | 8 | 29 | 61 | 11 | 31 |
| Spain | 77 | 75 | 63 | 2 | 14 | 62 | 2 | 12 |
| Poland | 49 | 48 | 45 | 1 | 4 | 38 | 1 | 4 |
| South Africa | 30 | 29 | 29 | 1 | 1 | 28 | 1 | 9 |
| Ireland | 29 | 29 | 30 | - | -1 | 24 | - | 24 |
| Belgium | 25 | 25 | 25 | - | - | 13 | - | - |
| Netherlands | 25 | 24 | 23 | 1 | 2 | 25 | 1 | 2 |
| Portugal | 24 | 24 | 23 | - | 1 | - | - | - |
| Ukraine | 24 | 24 | 23 | - | 1 | - | - | - |
| Turkey | 22 | 21 | 15 | 1 | 7 | 22 | 1 | 7 |
| United Arab Emirates | 21 | 21 | 20 | - | 1 | 21 | - | 1 |
| Romania | 21 | 20 | 16 | 1 | 5 | 12 | - | 2 |
| Czech Republic | 19 | 19 | 19 | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Israel | 17 | 17 | 17 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Greece | 15 | 15 | 13 | - | 2 | - | - | - |
| Austria | 15 | 14 | 14 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 2 |
| Denmark | 14 | 14 | 14 | - | - | 14 | - | - |
| Saudi Arabia | 12 | 12 | 9 | - | 3 | - | - | - |
| Sweden | 11 | 11 | 8 | - | 3 | 11 | - | 3 |
| Rest of EMEA | 136 | 135 | 118 | 1 | 18 | 18 | - | 3 |
| EMEA | 1,408 | 1,382 | 1,294 | 26 | 114 | 716 | 71 | 231 |
| US | 392 | 388 | 363 | 4 | 29 | 149 | 15 | 50 |
| Brazil | 99 | 98 | 95 | 1 | 4 | 59 | 1 | 3 |
| Canada | 79 | 78 | 77 | 1 | 2 | 23 | 8 | 13 |
| Mexico | 53 | 47 | 25 | 6 | 28 | 27 | 6 | 25 |
| Caribbean | 27 | 26 | 24 | 1 | 3 | - | - | - |
| Rest of Americas | 54 | 47 | 34 | 7 | 20 | 8 | 5 | 8 |
| Americas | 704 | 684 | 618 | 20 | 86 | 266 | 35 | 99 |
| China Australia |
203 | 189 | 143 | 14 | 60 | 196 | 13 | 57 |
| Philippines | 124 | 124 | 120 | - | 4 | 34 | 7 - |
12 - |
| Malaysia | 34 | 32 | 22 | 2 | 12 | - | - | - |
| Hong Kong | 31 | 31 | 28 | - | 3 | - | ||
| New Zealand | 30 | 28 | 29 | 2 | 1 | 25 | 2 | 1 |
| Thailand | 17 | 16 | 16 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 2 - |
2 - |
| Singapore | 16 | 15 | 12 | 1 | 4 | - | - | - |
| 15 | 15 | 14 | - | 1 | 11 | - | ||
| Rest of Asia Pacific Asia Pacific |
32 | 32 | 32 | - | - | 10 | -1 | |
| All markets | 502 2,614 |
482 2,548 |
416 2,328 |
20 66 |
86 286 |
284 1,266 |
24 130 |
71 401 |
* Includes markets with 10 or more concept stores as of end Q3 2018.
It is PANDORA's policy to hedge 70% of the Group's expected consumption, based on a rolling 12-months production plan.
| Realised in | Hedged | Hedged | Hedged | Hedged | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD / OZ | Q3 2018 | Q4 2018 | Q1 2019 | Q2 2019 | Q3 2019 |
| Gold price | 1,315 | 1,275 | 1,276 | 1,238 | 1,210 |
| Silver price | 16.25 | 16.35 | 16.76 | 15.60 | 14.96 |
| Commodity hedge ratio (target), % | Realised | 90-100% | 70-90% | 50-70% | 30-50% |
To increase certainty and visibility on the profitability for 2019, PANDORA has decided to hedge 100% of expected silver related costs for 2019. The targeted hedge ratios are unchanged except for silver in 2019.
Excluding hedging and the time lag effect from the inventory, the underlying gross margin for Q3 2018 would have been approximately 73,3% based on the average gold (USD 1,213/oz) and silver (USD 15.02/oz) market prices in Q3 2018. Under these assumptions, a 10% deviation in quarterly average gold and silver prices would impact our gross margin by approximately +/- 1 percentage point.
Other than as described in "Events after the reporting period" in Management review, PANDORA is not aware of events after 30 September 2018, which are expected to materially impact the Group's financial position.
| DKK million | Q3 2018 | Q2 2018 | Q1 2018 | Q4 20172 | Q3 20172 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated income statement | |||||
| Revenue | 4,982 | 4,819 | 5,115 | 7,603 | 5,194 |
| Gross profit | 3,602 | 3,638 | 3,876 | 5,765 | 3,853 |
| Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) Operating profit (EBIT) |
1,445 | 1,496 | 1,667 | 3,050 | 1,965 |
| Net financials | 1,196 24 |
1,266 81 |
1,441 36 |
2,818 11 |
1,800 -71 |
| Net profit for the period | 951 | 1,044 | 1,159 | 1,946 | 1,366 |
| Consolidated balance sheet | |||||
| Total assets Invested capital |
19,530 | 17,584 | 17,214 | 17,428 | 17,722 |
| Operating working capital | 12,992 | 12,607 | 12,212 | 11,439 | 12,069 |
| Net interest-bearing debt (NIBD) | 3,696 7,535 |
3,134 6,190 |
3,311 5,776 |
2,988 4,855 |
4,138 6,123 |
| Equity | 5,267 | 6,260 | 6,413 | 6,514 | 5,896 |
| Consolidated cash flow statement | |||||
| Net increase/decrease in cash | 55 | 101 | -259 | 356 | 80 |
| Free cash flow Cash conversion, % |
1,059 | 1,149 | 439 | 2,919 | 637 |
| 88.5% | 90.8% | 30.5% | 103.6% | 35.4% | |
| Growth ratios | |||||
| Revenue growth, % | -4% | 0% | -1% | 15% | 13% |
| Revenue growth, local currency, % | -3% | 4% | 6% | 20% | 16% |
| Gross profit growth, % | -7% | 2% | 3% | 16% | 11% |
| EBITDA growth, % | -26% | -7% | -11% | 13% | 7% |
| EBIT growth, % | -34% | -13% | -16% | 10% | 5% |
| Net profit growth, % | -30% | -5% | -15% | -7% | -3% |
| Margins | |||||
| Gross margin, % | 72.3% | 75.5% | 75.8% | 75.8% | 74.2% |
| EBITDA margin, % | 29.0% | 31.1% | 32.6% | 40.1% | 37.8% |
| EBIT margin, % | 24.0% | 26.3% | 28.2% | 37.1% | 34.7% |
| Other ratios | |||||
| Effective tax rate, % | 22.0% | 22.5% | 21.5% | 31.2% | 21.0% |
| Equity ratio, % | 27.0% | 35.6% | 37.3% | 37.4% | 33.3% |
| NIBD to EBITDA1 | 1.0x | 0.8x | 0.7x | 0.6x | 0.7x |
| Return on invested capital (ROIC), %1 | 51.7% | 58.1% | 61.5% | 68.0% | 62.3% |
| Other key figures | |||||
| Capital expenditure (CAPEX) | 265 | 296 | 244 | 502 | 380 |
| Capital expenditure, tangible assets (CAPEX) | 168 | 197 | 161 | 357 | 241 |
| Store network, total number of points of sale | 7,772 | 7,782 | 7,718 | 7,794 | 7,707 |
| Store network, total number of concept stores | 2,614 | 2,548 | 2,485 | 2,446 | 2,328 |
| Average number of full-time employees | 23,973 | 23,036 | 23,334 | 22,925 | 21,215 |
1Ratios are based on 12 months' rolling EBITDA and EBIT, respectively.
2 Numbers are changed to reflect the effect from adoption of IFRS 15.
The Board and the Executive Management have reviewed and approved the interim report of PANDORA A/S for the period 1 January – 30 September 2018.
The interim financial statement, which has not been audited or reviewed by the Company's auditor, has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the EU, and additional requirements in the Danish Financial Statements Act.
In our opinion, the interim financial statement gives a true and fair view of the PANDORA Group's assets, liabilities and financial position at 30 September 2018, and of the results of the PANDORA Group's operations and cash flow for the period 1 January – 30 September2018.
Further, in our opinion the Management's review gives a true and fair view of the development in the Group's operations and financial matters, the result of the PANDORA Group for the period and the financial position and describes the significant risks and uncertainties pertaining to the Group.
Copenhagen, 6 November 2018
| Jeremy Schwartz | Anders Boyer |
|---|---|
| Chief Operating Officer | Chief Financial Officer |
Peder Tuborgh Chairman
Christian Frigast Deputy Chairman
Andrea Alvey Birgitta Stymne Göransson Bjørn Gulden
Per Bank Ronica Wang
Certain statements in this company announcement constitute forward-looking statements. Forwardlooking statements are statements (other than statements of historical fact) relating to future events and our anticipated or planned financial and operational performance. The words "targets," "believes," "expects," "aims," "intends," "plans," "seeks," "will," "may," "might," "anticipates," "would," "could," "should," "continues," "estimate" or similar expressions or the negatives thereof, identify certain of these forward-looking statements. Other forward-looking statements can be identified in the context in which the statements are made. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements addressing matters such as our future results of operations; our financial condition; our working capital, cash flows and capital expenditures; and our business strategy, plans and objectives for future operations and events, including those relating to our on-going operational and strategic reviews, expansion into new markets, future product launches, points of sale and production facilities; and
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause our actual results, performance or achievements or industry results, to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forwardlooking statements. Such risks, uncertainties and other important factors include, among others: global and local economic conditions; changes in market trends and end-consumer preferences; fluctuations in the prices of raw materials, currency exchange rates, and interest rates; our plans or objectives for future operations or products, including our ability to introduce new jewellery and non-jewellery products; our ability to expand in existing and new markets and risks associated with doing business globally and, in particular, in emerging markets; competition from local, national and international companies in the United States, Australia, Germany, the United Kingdom and other markets in which we operate; the protection and strengthening of our intellectual property, including patents and trademarks; the future adequacy of our current warehousing, logistics and information technology operations; changes in Danish, E.U., Thai or other laws and regulation or any interpretation thereof, applicable to our business; increases to our effective tax rate or other harm to our business as a result of governmental review of our transfer pricing policies, conflicting taxation claims or changes in tax laws; and other factors referenced in this company announcement.
Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialise, or should any underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, our actual financial condition, cash flows or results of operations could differ materially from that described herein as anticipated, believed, estimated or expected.
We do not intend, and do not assume any obligation, to update any forward-looking statements contained herein, except as may be required by law or the rules of Nasdaq Copenhagen. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or to persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements referred to above and contained elsewhere in this company announcement.
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