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Nordic Fibreboard

Interim / Quarterly Report Aug 30, 2024

2229_10-q_2024-08-30_3bda3d87-25f6-4068-85b0-1cc8bc59a703.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Second quarter Interim report 2024

NORDIC FIBREBOARD AS

Consolidated Interim Report for the second quarter of 2024 (unaudited)

Beginning of the Interim Report Period: 1.04.2024
End of the Interim Report Period: 30.06.2024
Beginning of the financial year: 1.01.2024
End of the financial year: 31.12.2024
Business name: Nordic Fibreboard AS
Registry code: 11421437
Address: Rääma 31, Pärnu 80044, Estonia
Telephone: +372 44 78 323
E-mail: [email protected]
Homepage: www.nordicfibreboard.com
Auditor: AS PricewaterhouseCoopers
Main activity: Production and wholesales of fibreboards
COMPANY PROFILE 3
MANAGEMENT REPORT 4
DECLARATION OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD 9
INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 10
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITIONS 10
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 11
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 12
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 13
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM REPORT 14
NOTE 1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND MEASUREMENT BASES 14
NOTE 2 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 14
NOTE 3 INVENTORIES 15
NOTE 4 INVESTMENT PROPERTY 15
NOTE 5 PROPERTY PLANT EQUIPMENT AND RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS 16
NOTE 6 INTANGIBLE ASSETS 17
NOTE 7 FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS 17
NOTE 8 BORROWINGS 17
NOTE 9 PAYABLES AND PREPAYMENTS 19
NOTE 10 PROVISIONS 19
NOTE 11 EQUITY 20
NOTE 12 EARNINGS PER SHARE 20
NOTE 13 SEGMENTS 21
NOTE 14 COST OF GOODS SOLD 22
NOTE 15 DISTRIBUTION COSTS 22
NOTE 16 ADMINISTRATIVE AND GENERAL EXPENSES 22
NOTE 17 LABOUR EXPENSES 23
NOTE 18 OTHER OPERATING INCOME AND OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES 23
NOTE 19 FINANCIAL INCOME AND EXPENSES 23
NOTE 20 RELATED PARTIES 23
NOTE 21 EVENTS AFTER BALANCE SHEET DATE24

COMPANY PROFILE

Nordic Fibreboard AS is a holding company with subsidiaries Nordic Fibreboard Ltd OÜ and Pärnu Riverside Development OÜ.

The main activity of the Nordic Fibreboard AS group includes the production and wholesale of building materials. In addition, the group owns a real estate management company.

The Group, as of 30.06.2024, therefore consists of the following companies, all 100% owned:

Subsidiary Location Activity
Nordic Fibreboard Ltd OÜ Estonia Production and sales
Pärnu Riverside Development OÜ Estonia Rental and property development

Nordic Fibreboard Ltd OÜ produces and distributes softboard products for use in many different applications, the main categories being within construction (insulation, soundproofing, and interior finishing panels for walls and ceilings) and industry (packaging, expansion joint filler, pin and notice boards, acoustic reduction, firelighters).

Pärnu Riverside Development OÜ owns and manages a property located at 48 Suur-Jõe Street in the city of Pärnu and offers commercial premises rental services. A detailed plan for residential land development has been established for the property.

The principal markets of the company are the Nordic and Baltic region. Nordic Fibreboard's customers and partners are well recognized parties within their field of expertise, and value long-term relations with Nordic Fibreboard.

The shares of Nordic Fibreboard AS are listed on the Nasdaq Tallinn Stock Exchange secondary list.

As at 30.06.2024 the Group employed 63 employees (30.06.2023: 67 employees).

MANAGEMENT REPORT

NORDIC FIBREBOARD AS UNAUDITED RESULTS FOR SECOND QUARTER OF 2024

Consolidated net sales for Q2 2024 were € 2.18 million, which was a 8% increase compared to the same period last year (Q2 2023: € 2.01 million). The main business area is the production and wholesale of softboard, which recorded sales in Q2 2024 of € 2.17 million (Q2 2023: € 2.00 million). The remaining business area is real estate management of the property owned in Suur-Jõe street in Pärnu, who recorded sales of € 0.01 million in Q2 2024 (Q2 2023: also € 0.01 million).

The reason for the increase in sales revenue of fiberboard (comparing the Q2 2023 to the Q2 2024) is the addition of new industrial customers in 2024. The company's primary focus remains on finding new customers, with the goal of expanding its customer portfolio and discovering new business directions.

The consolidated EBITDA of Nordic Fibreboard AS for Q2 2024 was positive € 217 thousand (Q2 2023: positive € 190 thousand). EBITDA margin was positive 10% in Q2 2024 (Q2 2023: positive 9%). The Group's gross margin was 25% both in the Q2 2024 and in the Q2 2023.

The consolidated operating profit of Nordic Fibreboard AS for Q2 2024 was € 86 thousand and operating margin was 4%, (Q2 2023: operating profit € 69 thousand and operating margin was 3%).

Group`s consolidated net loss for Q2 2024 was € 23 thousand (Q2 2023: loss € 7 thousand). The net loss for the Q2 2024 included the loss from the revaluation of the shares of Trigon Property Development AS (TPD) owned by Nordic Fibreboard Ltd in the amount of € 56 thousand (Q2 2023, the loss from the revaluation of the TPD shares was € 19 thousand).

DIVISIONAL REVIEW

REVENUE BY BUSINESS SEGMENTS

€ thousand Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6M 2024 6M 2023
Fibreboards production and sales 2,170 1,998 4,119 4,583
Real Estate Management 9 12 21 23
TOTAL 2,179 2,010 4,140 4,606

PROFIT BY BUSINESS SEGMENTS

€ thousand Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6M 2024 6M 2023
EBITDA by business units:
Fibreboards production and sales 228 212 290 137
Real Estate Management (3) (4) (15) (17)
Group transactions (8) (18) (5) (24)
TOTAL EBITDA 217 190 270 96
Extraordinary other operating expenses 0 0 0 (406*)
Depreciation (131) (121) (260) (244)
TOTAL OPERATING PROFIT/ LOSS 86 69 10 (554)
Net financial costs (109) (76) (106) (50)
NET PROFIT/ LOSS (23) (7) (96) (604)

* consists of the one-time loss received from the resale of electricity to the electricity company.

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AND CASH FLOW STATEMENT

As of 30.06.2024 the total assets of Nordic Fibreboard AS were € 9.3 million (30.06.2023: € 8.9 million). The liabilities of the company as of 30.06.2024 were € 4.9 million (30.06.2023: € 4.4 million), of which

Group has payables amounting to € 1.1 million as at 30.06.2024 (30.06.2023: € 0.9 million) and borrowings of € 3.4 million as at 30.06.2024 (30.06.2023: € 3.0 million).

Receivables and prepayments amounted to € 1.1 million as at 30.06.2024 (30.06.2023: € 0.7 million). Inventories were € 1.0 million as of 30.06.2024 (30.06.2023: € 0.9 million). Fixed assets were € 7.1 million as of 30.06.2024 (€ 7.2 million as of 30.06.2023).

During 6M 2024, the Group's cash flows from operating activities totalled cash outflow of € 51 thousand (6M 2023: cash inflow € 378 thousand). Cash outflows due to investment activities was € 163 thousand during 6M 2024, which consisted of investments made in production assets and real estate investment objects (6M 2023: cash outflow € 171 thousand). Cash inflows due to financing activities was € 209 thousand during 6M 2024, (6M 2023: cash outflow € 207 thousand). The net cash flow for the 6M 2024 resulted in a cash outflow of € 5 thousand (6M 2022: the net cash flow € 0).

NORDIC FIBREBOARD LTD: FIBREBOARD PRODUCTIONS AND SALES

Fibreboard sales for Q2 2024 were € 2.17 million (Q2 2023: € 2.00 thousand). The main reason for the increase in sales revenue in the 2nd quarter of 2024 compared to the 2nd quarter of 2023 was the addition of new industrial customers. Sales in Estonia increased by 48% in the second quarter of 2024 compared to the same period last year, and sales to the Finnish market increased by 43%.

In the Q2 2024, there was no sales revenue from a large Danish customer, whose share was 22% of total sales in the same period of 2023. In the Q2 2024, this part of the sales revenue will be compensated by the addition of new industrial customers. The largest of them is located in the Netherlands, followed by Swedish and Polish companies. These new customers accounted for 18% of sales in the first half of 2024

The consolidated EBITDA of Nordic Fibreboard Ltd OÜ for Q2 2024 was positive € 228 thousand (Q2 2023: positive € 212 thousand).

€ thousand Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6M 2024 6M 2023
European Union 2,106 1,862 3,798 4,317
Middle East 41 28 57 28
Asia 23 23 84 55
Africa 0 40 167 93
Other 0 45 13 90
TOTAL 2,170 1,998 4,119 4,583

FIBREBOARD SALES BY GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS

PÄRNU RIVERSIDE DEVELOPMENT: REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT

Pärnu Riverside Development OÜ owns and manages real estate in Pärnu, Suur-Jõe street 48. The company offers commercial premises rental services in one of the property's buildings, the rental income from real estate management was € 9 thousand in Q2 2024, (Q2 2023: € 12 thousand).

The real estate management EBITDA for Q2 2024 were negative € 3 thousand (Q2 2023: negative € 4 thousand).

PEOPLE

On the 30.06.2024, the Group employed 63 people (as of 30.06.2023, 67 people). The average number of personnel in Q2 2024 was 63 (Q2 2023: 68).

Labour costs were € 406 thousand including taxes in Q2 2024 and € 799 thousand for first six months of 2024 (Q2 2023: € 415 thousand, 6M 2023: € 851 thousand). Group fees for the members of the management boards of holding company and its subsidiaries, together with taxes, were € 63 thousand

in Q2 2024 and € 122 thousand for first six months of 2024 (Q2 2023: € 64 thousand, 6M 2023: € 125 thousand).

The Group`s definition of labour costs includes payroll expenses (incl. holiday pay) with additional remuneration fees, payroll taxes, special benefits and taxes calculated on special benefits.

OUTLOOK

NORDIC FIBREBOARD LTD

The economic outlook for the second half of 2024 has not significantly improved, although regional interest rate reductions may have some positive impact on business operations. However, the effects of these measures are primarily long-term. In the near future, our greatest challenge—and simultaneously our greatest opportunity— is acquiring new clients and markets which we are actively working on. We are still focusing on managing existing markets and key clients, as stability and reliability are becoming increasingly valued in turbulent economic conditions.

On a positive side for Nordic Fibreboard the future trends and outlooks indicate an increasing focus on green and environmentally friendly solutions, both in the construction sector and also in various other industries that Nordic Fibreboard products are already being sold or potentially could be sold. Innovation is key in this process, providing solutions to the clients that meet increasingly stringent environmental regulations and the growing consumer preference for environmentally sustainable products.

As a result of our business analysis and mapping of growth opportunities, Nordic Fibreboard has launched a growth-oriented strategy focused on strategic investments in sales, marketing and development activities to expand our customer base and product line. In the first phase, we will focus on quick and straightforward opportunities to maximize growth potential in the near term. At the same time, we will continue to develop our value proposition to move higher up the value chain for our clients. This will ensure closer partnerships and a broader reach in capturing both current and future business opportunities.

When planning production volumes, we follow the dynamics of sales volumes, ensuring flexibility and quick response to customer orders.

PÄRNU RIVERSIDE DEVELOPMENT

We will continue to manage and develop the property on Suur-Jõe Street 48, Pärnu. A detail plan for the property has been completed, with the intention of converting the property into a residential property.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Income statement Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6M 2024 6M 2023
Revenue 2,179 2,010 4,140 4,606
EBITDA 217 190 270 96
EBITDA margin 10% 9% 7% 2%
Operating profit 86 69 10 (554)
Operating margin 4% 3% 0% (12%)
Net profit (23) (7) (96) (604)
Net margin (1%) (0%) (2%) (13%)
Statement of financial position 30.06.2024 31.12.2023 30.06.2023 31.12.2022
Total assets 9,252 8,505 8,856 9,408
Return on assets (1%) (8%) (7%) 13%
Equity 4,306 4,402 4,480 5,084
Return on equity (2%) (16%) (13%) 24%
Debt-to-equity ratio 53% 48% 49% 46%
Share 30.06.2024 31.12.2023 30.06.2023 31.12.2022
Last Price* 1.03 0.90 1.24 1.60
Earnings per share (0.04) (0.15) (0.02) 0.27
Price-earnings ratio (26.75) (5.93) (54.66) 5.83
Book value of a share 0.96 0.98 1.00 1.13
Market to book ratio 1.08 0.92 1.25 1.42
Market capitalization, € thousand 4 634 4 049 5 579 7 198
Number of shares, piece 4,499,061 4,499,061 4,499,061 4,499,061

EBITDA = Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization EBITDA margin = EBITDA / Revenue Operating margin = Operating profit / Revenue Net margin = Net profit / Revenue Return on assets = Net profit / Total assets Return on equity = Net profit / Equity Debt-to-total assets ratio = Liabilities / Total assets Earnings per share = Trailing twelve months (TTM) net profit / Total shares Price-earnings ratio = Last price / Earnings per share Book value of a share = Equity / Total shares Market to book ratio = Last price / Book value of a share Market capitalization = Last price * Total number of shares \*http://www.nasdaqbaltic.com/

FINANCIAL RISKS

INTEREST RATE RISK

Interest rate risk is the risk that the future cash flows of financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The interest rate risk of Nordic Fibreboard AS depends on a possible change in EURIBOR (Euro Interbank Offered Rate), since some of the Groups loans are linked to EURIBOR, the Groups financial cost also increase when the interest rate increases. At 30.06.2024 six months' EURIBOR rate was 3.682 % and at 30.06.2023 3.900%. The loan from the Rural Development Foundation is concluded with a fixed interest rate, thus bear no interest rate risk. However, the Group loan from Coop Pank AS does have a floating interest rate, but the management is of the opinion that the floating interest rate will not bear significant impact to Group's cash flows.

The dates for fixing interest rates on the basis of changes in EURIBOR are the 30th day of every six months for its bank loans.

The interest rate risk also depends on the overall economic situation in Estonia and in the euro zone. Nordic Fibreboard AS has a cash flow risk arising from the interest rate risk because one loan have a floating interest rate. Management believes that the cash flow risk is not significant, therefore no hedging instruments are used.

FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE RISK

The foreign exchange risk is the risk that the company may have significant loss because of fluctuating foreign exchange rates. Nordic Fibreboard has no operations outside of the euro zone and most of our export-import contracts to customers outside of the eurozone are nominated in euros. The production has been sold and raw materials for production has mainly been purchased in euros.

RISK OF THE ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT

The economic risks in 2024 are influenced by both global and regional factors, with their impact varying depending on the industry. One of the main global risks is ongoing geopolitical instability, particularly related to the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, though tensions have also arisen in other regions. These tensions may affect international trade, leading to export restrictions, increased trade barriers, and higher tariffs. Military conflicts may also disrupt supply chains and raise transportation costs.

Regional and industry-specific risks relate to increasing pressure on production costs. Wage increases aimed at compensating for inflation could significantly raise labour costs. Additionally, persistently high prices of primary commodities and high interest rates reduce consumer purchasing power, which may in turn affect demand and business profitability.

Management is aware of these risks and is implementing strategic measures to mitigate and adapt to them.

FAIR VALUE

The management estimates that the fair values of cash, accounts receivables and payables, short-term loans and borrowings do not materially differ from their carrying amounts. The fair values of long-term loans do not materially differ from their carrying amounts because their interest rates correspond to the interest rate risks prevailing on the market.

LIQUIDITY RISK

The liquidity risk is a potential loss arising from the existence of limited or insufficient financial resources that are necessary for performing the obligations related to the activities of the Group. The Management Board continuously monitors cash flow movements, using the existence and sufficiency of the Group's financial resources for performing the assumed obligations and financing the strategic objectives of the Group.

DECLARATION OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD

The management board has prepared the management report and the consolidated financial interim statements of Nordic Fibreboard AS for the second quarter 2024.

The management board confirms that the management report on pages 4-8 provides a true and fair view of the business operations, financial results and financial condition of the parent company and the entities included in consolidation.

The management board confirms that according to their best knowledge the consolidated financial interim report on pages 10-24 presents a fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the issuer and the entities involved in the consolidation as a whole according to the International Financial Reporting Standards as they are adopted by the European Union and contains a description of the main risks.

Enel Äkke
Member of the Management Board
Kristjan Erm
Member of the Management Board

Pärnu, August 30, 2024

INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITIONS

€ thousand 30.06.2024 31.12.2023 30.06.2023 31.12.2022
Cash and cash equivalents 2 7 2 2
Receivables and prepayments (Note 2) 1,084 534 717 559
Inventories (Note 3) 1,027 728 930 1,672
Total current assets 2,113 1,269 1,649 2,233
Investment property (Note 4) 2,294 2,269 1,859 1,859
Financial assets at fair value through profit or 491 491 698 644
loss (Note 7)
Property, plant and equipment (Note 5)
4,351 4,475 4,648 4,670
Intangible assets (Note 6) 3 1 2 2
Total non-current assets 7,139 7,236 7,207 7,175
TOTAL ASSETS 9,252 8,505 8,856 9,408
Borrowings (Notes 8) 765 556 124 290
Payables and prepayments (Notes 9) 1,401 756 1,094 1,014
Short-term provisions (Note 10) 10 21 8 18
Total current liabilities 2,176 1,333 1,226 1,322
Long-term borrowings (Notes 8) 2,659 2,659 2,884 2,875
Long-term payables and prepayments (Notes 9) 0 0 139 0
Long-term provisions (Note 10) 111 111 127 127
Total non-current liabilities 2,770 2,770 3,150 3,002
Total liabilities 4,946 4,103 4,376 4,324
Share capital (at nominal value) (Note 11) 450 450 450 450
Statutory reserve capital 45 45 45 45
Retained earnings (loss) 3,811 3,907 3,985 4,589
Total equity 4,306 4,402 4,480 5,084
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 9,252 8,505 8,856 9,408

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

€ thousand Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6M 2024 6M 2023
Revenue (Note 13) 2,179 2,010 4,140 4,606
Cost of goods sold (Note 14) 1,755 1,629 3,468 4,064
Gross profit 424 381 672 542
Distribution costs (Note 15) 251 171 477 403
Administrative expenses (Note 16) 94 133 192 273
Other operating income (Note 18) 8 0 8 0
Other operating expenses (Note 18) 1 8 1 420
Operating profit (loss) 86 69 10 (554)
Finance income (Note 19) 0 0 0 55
Finance costs (Note 19) 109 76 106 105
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX (23) (7) (96) (604)
NET PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD (23) (7) (96) (604)
Basic earnings per share (Note 12) (0.01) (0.00) (0.02) (0.13)
Diluted earnings per share (Note 12) (0.01) (0.00) (0.02) (0.13)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

€ thousand 6M 2024 6M 2023
Cash flows from operating activities
Operating profit (loss) 10 (554)
Adjustments:
Depreciation charge (Notes 5; 6) 260 244
Change in trade and other receivables (Note 2) (550) (158)
Change in inventories (Note 3) (299) 742
Change in trade and other payables (Note 9) 645 219
Change in provisions (Note 10) (11) (10)
Cash generated from operations 55 483
Interest payments (Note 19) (106) (101)
Net other financial income and expense 0 (4)
Net cash generated from operating activities (51) 378
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (Notes 5; 6) (138) (171)
Purchase of real estate investment (Note 4) (25) 0
Net cash used in investing activities (163) (171)
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayment of loans received (Note 8) (104) (306)
Loans received from related parties (Note 8) 0 200
Change in overdraft (Note 8) 324 (68)
Repayment of principal element of lease liability (Note 8) (11) (33)
Net cash (used in)/from financing activities 209 (207)
NET CHANGE IN CASH (5) 0
OPENING BALANCE OF CASH 7 2
CLOSING BALANCE OF CASH 2 2

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

€ thousand Share capital Statutory
reserve
capital
Retained
earnings
Total
Balance at 31.12.2022 450 45 4,589 5,084
Net loss for 6M 2023 0 0 (604) (604)
Total comprehensive loss for 6M 2023 0 0 (604) (604)
Balance at 30.06.2023 450 45 3,985 4,480
Balance at 31.12.2023 450 45 3,907 4,402
Net loss for 6M 2024 0 0 (96) (96)
Total comprehensive loss for 6M 2024 0 0 (96) (96)
Balance at 30.06.2024 450 45 3,811 4,306

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM REPORT

NOTE 1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND MEASUREMENT BASES

GENERAL INFORMATION

Nordic Fibreboard AS (the Company) (registration number: 11421437; address: Rääma 31, Pärnu), is an entity registered in the Republic of Estonia, whose activities take place in Estonia.

Nordic Fibreboard AS was established on 19 September 2007 in the demerger of the former Skano Group AS, currently AS Trigon Property Development, as a result of which the manufacturing units, i.e. the building materials division and furniture division were separated and transferred to subsidiaries established at the same time. The furniture production subsidiary was sold out of the Group in 2019, the same year the Group's real estate management subsidiary was added. The Group's main activities are production and wholesale of soft fibreboard, to a minor extent, as a secondary activity the Group also deals with real estate management.

The Group's shares were listed in the Main List of the Nasdaq Tallinn until 2nd of April 2018, when the shares were moved from the Main List to the Secondary List. As of 30.06.2024 the Group`s largest shareholder is NFB Pärnu Holdings OÜ (owning 49.2%), whose sole owner as of 30.06.2024 is Joakim Johan Helenius. As of 30.06.2023 the largest shareholder of the Group was Pärnu Holdings OÜ (owning 57.63%) and its largest owners as of 30.06.2023 were OÜ Stetind (50%) and Joakim Johan Helenius (50%).

BASIS FOR PREPARATION

The Condensed Consolidated Interim Accounts of Nordic Fibreboard AS has been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the European Union. The same accounting policies were applied for both the Interim Report and the Annual Report for the financial year that ended on 31.12.2023. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34: Interim Financial Reporting. The Condensed Interim Financial Statements do not contain all the information presented in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group`s latest published annual financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2023.

The functional and presentation currency of Nordic Fibreboard AS is euro. All amounts disclosed in the financial statements have been rounded to the nearest thousand unless referred to otherwise.

According to the assessment of the Management Board Nordic Fibreboard AS is a going concern and the Interim Report for the second quarter of 2024 gives a true and fair view of the financial position of Nordic Fibreboard AS and the results of its operations. This Condensed Consolidated Interim Report has not been audited or otherwise reviewed by auditors.

€ thousand 30.06.2024 31.12.2023 30.06.2023 31.12.2022
Trade receivables 942 443 600 391
Prepaid taxes 125 71 105 150
Prepaid services 17 13 12 17
Other receivables 0 7 0 1
TOTAL 1,084 534 717 559

NOTE 2 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

No write-downs of receivables have been made in Q2 2024 or Q2 2023.

ANALYSIS OF TRADE RECEIVABLES BY AGING:

thousand € 30.06.2024 31.12.2023 30.06.2023 31.12.2022
Not past due 874 412 599 373
incl receivables from customers who also
have receivables past due
292 0 0 236
incl receivables from customers who have
no receivables past due
582 412 599 137
Past due but not impaired 68 31 1 18
Overdue up to 90 days 68 31 1 16
Overdue more than 90 days 0 0 0 2
TOTAL 942 443 600 391

NOTE 3 INVENTORIES

€ thousand 30.06.2024 31.12.2023 30.06.2023 31.12.2022
Raw materials and other materials 247 177 217 401
Work-in-progress 81 30 44 228
Finished goods 735 561 708 1,080
Prepayments to suppliers 4 0 1 2
Write-off reserve for inventories (40) (40) (40) (40)
TOTAL 1 027 728 930 1,672

NOTE 4 INVESTMENT PROPERTY

thousand €
Carrying amount 31.12.2022 1,859
Carrying amount 30.06.2023 1,859
Carrying amount 31.12.2023 2,269
Capitalized cost 6M 2024 25
Carrying amount 30.06.2024 2,294

FAIR VALUE OF INVESTMENT PROPERTY BY OBJECT:

thousand €
31.12.2022
Share of registered immovable property at Suur-Jõe 48, Pärnu 1,684
Share of registered immovable property at Rääma Street 31, Pärnu 175
30.06.2023
Share of registered immovable property at Suur-Jõe 48, Pärnu 1,684
Share of registered immovable property at Rääma Street 31, Pärnu 175
31.12.2023
Share of registered immovable property at Suur-Jõe 48, Pärnu 1,832
Share of registered immovable property at Rääma Street 31, Pärnu 437
30.06.2024
Share of registered immovable property at Suur-Jõe 48, Pärnu 1,844
Share of registered immovable property at Rääma Street 31, Pärnu 450
15

The amount of expenses related to the management of investments properties for Q2 2024 were € 12 thousand (Q2 2023: € 16 thousand). Rental income from investment properties for O2 2024 was € 9 thousand (Q2 2023 € 12 thousand).

thousand € Land Buildings
and
facilities
Machinery
and
equipment
Other
fixtures
Construct
ion-in
progress
Right-of
use asset
TOTAL
Cost at 31.12.2022 184 2,560 11,030 89 405 119 14,387
Accumulated depreciation at
31.12.2022
0 (1,857) (7,716) (88) 0 (57) (9,717)
Carrying amount at 31.12.2022 184 703 3,314 1 405 62 4,670
Additions 0 0 15 156 56 227
Disposals and write-offs (Note 18) 0 0 (1) 0 0 (75) (76)
Accumulated depreciation of fixed
assets written off
0 0 2 0 0 69 71
Depreciation (Note 14) 0 (40) (182) 0 0 (22) (244)
Cost at 30.06.2023 184 2,560 11,044 89 561 100 14,538
Accumulated depreciation at
30.06.2023
0 (1,896) (7,896) (88) 0 (10) (9,890)
Carrying amount at 30.06.2023 184 664 3,148 1 561 90 4,648
Cost at 31.12.2023 184 2,557 11,184 81 336 100 14,442
Accumulated depreciation at
31.12.2023
0 (1,933) (7,931) (80) 0 (24) (9,967)
Carrying amount at 31.12.2023 184 624 3,253 1 336 76 4,475
Additions 0 0 27 0 108 0 135
Reclassification 0 0 36 0 (36) 0 0
Depreciation (Note 14) 0 (39) (206) 0 0 (14) (259)
0
Cost at 30.06.2024 184 2,557 11,247 81 408 100 14,577
Accumulated depreciation at
30.06.2024
0 (1,972) (8,136) (80) 0 (37) (10,226)
Carrying amount at 30.06.2024 184 585 3,111 1 408 62 4,351

NOTE 5 PROPERTY PLANT EQUIPMENT AND RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS

NOTE 6 INTANGIBLE ASSETS

thousand € Computer software
Cost at 31.12.2022 13
Accumulated amortisation at 31.12.2022 (11)
Carrying amount 31.12.2022 2
Cost at 30.06.2023 13
Accumulated amortisation at 30.06.2023 (11)
Carrying amount 30.06.2023 2
Cost at 31.12.2023 13
Accumulated amortisation at 31.12.2023 (12)
Carrying amount 31.12.2023 1
Additions 6M 2024 3
Amortisation charge (Note 14) (1)
Cost at 30.06.2024 16
Accumulated amortisation at 30.06.2024 (13)
Carrying amount 30.06.2024 3

NOTE 7 FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

thousand € 30.06.2024 Change 6M 2024 31.12.2023 30.06.2023 31.12.2022
Non-current assets
Listed securities - Equity
securities - cost as at
338 0 338 338 338
Revaluation* 153 0 153 360 306
Fair value as at 491 0 491 698 644

*Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (i.e. Trigon Property Development shares) have been revaluated to reflect fair value based on last price as at 30.06.2024 as shown on Nasdaq Tallinn.

NOTE 8 BORROWINGS

thousand € Interest rate 30.06.2024 31.12.2023 30.06.2023 31.12.2022
Current borrowings
Current portion of long-term loan
(Coop Bank)
6 month
EURIBOR+3.5%
50 98 56 106
Current portion of long-term loan (RDF) 4% 55 111 55 83
Current portion of long-term lease liabilities 2.49% 12 23 11 31
Bank overdrafts (Coop Pank) 6 month
EURIBOR+2.9%
648 324 2 70
Total current borrowings 765 556 124 290
Non-current borrowings
Non-current portion of long-term loan
(Coop Bank)
6 month
EURIBOR+3.5%
836 836 926 926
Non-current portion of long-term loan (RDF) 4% 1,578 1,578 1,689 1,917
Long-term loan from related parties 8% 200 200 200 0
Non-current portion of long-term lease
liabilities
2.49% 45 45 69 32
Total non-current borrowings 2,659 2,659 2,884 2,875
Total borrowings 3,424 3,215 3,008 3,165

During the first six months of 2024, repayments of the loans were made in the amount of € 104 thousand, repayments of lease obligations in the amount of € 11 thousand and the use of overdrafts increased by € 324 thousand.

INFORMATION REGARDING MOVEMENT OF BORROWINGS (TABLE SHOWING CHANGES IN LIABILITIES ARISING FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES): 6 MONTHS IN 2024

Changes in liabilities arising from financing
activities
thousand €
31.12.2023 Cash flows Interest
accrued
Interest
paid
30.06.2024
Current portion of long-term loan (Coop
Bank)
98 (48) 50 (50) 50
Current portion of long-term loan (RDF) 111 (56) 33 (33) 55
Current portion of long-term lease
liabilities
23 (11) 1 (1) 12
Bank overdrafts (Coop Pank) 324 324 17 (17) 648
Non-current portion of long-term loan
(Coop Bank)
836 0 0 0 836
Non-current portion of long-term loan
(RDF)
1,578 0 0 0 1,578
Long-term loan from realted parties 200 0 0 0 200
Non-current portion of long-term lease
liabilities
45 0 0 0 45
Total liabilities from financing activities 3,215 209 102 (102) 3,424

INFORMATION REGARDING MOVEMENT OF BORROWINGS (TABLE SHOWING CHANGES IN LIABILITIES ARISING FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES): 6 MONTHS IN 2023

Changes in liabilities arising
from financing activities
thousand €
31.12.2022 Cash
flows
Non
monetary
movements
Interest
accrued
Interest
paid
Reclassi
fication
30.06.2023
Current portion of long-term
loan (Coop Bank)
106 (50) 0 48 (48) 0 56
Current portion of long-term
loan (RDF)
83 (56) 0 41 (41) 28 55
Current portion of short-term
lease liabilities
31 (33) 13 1 (1) 0 11
Bank overdrafts (Coop Bank) 70 (68) 0 1 (1) 0 2
Non-current loans (Coop Bank) 926 0 0 0 0 0 926
Non-current loans (RDF) 1,917 (200) 0 0 0 (28) 1,689
Non-current loan from related
parties
0 200 0 0 0 0 200
Non-current lease liabilities 32 0 37 0 0 0 69
Total liabilities from financing
activities
3,165 (207) 50 91 (91) 0 3,008

thousand € 30.06.2024 31.12.2023 30.06.2023 31.12.2022
Trade payables 1,088 500 770 471
Payables to employees 116 99 134 145
incl. accrued holiday pay reserve 50 27 50 50
Tax liabilities 116 97 108 133
incl. social security and unemployment insurance 66 64 66 83
personal income tax 33 27 31 40
contribution to mandatory funded pension 1 1 2 2
value added tax 1 0 0 0
other taxes 15 5 9 8
Prepayments received 35 37 51 246
Other payables 46 23 31 19
TOTAL 1,401 756 1,094 1,014
thousand € 30.06.2024 31.12.2022 30.06.2023 31.12.2021
Long-term payables and prepayments
Long-term trade payables 0 0 139 0
TOTAL 0 0 139 0
NOTE 10 PROVISIONS
thousand €
Balance at 31.12.2022 145
incl. current portion of provision 18
incl. non-current portion of provision 127
Movements 6M 2023:
Use of provision (12)
Interest cost (Note 19) 2
Balance at 30.06.2023 135
incl. current portion of provision 8
incl. non-current portion of provision 127
Balance at 31.12.2023 132
incl. current portion of provision 21
incl. non-current portion of provision 111
Movements 6M 2024:
Use of provision (12)
Interest cost (Note 19) 2
Balance at 30.06.2024 121
incl. current portion of provision
10

NOTE 9 PAYABLES AND PREPAYMENTS

Provisions are made in relation to the compensations for loss of working capacity of former employees after work accidents. The total amount of the provision has been estimated considering the number of persons receiving the compensation, extent of their disability, their former level of salary, level of pension payments and estimations of the remaining period of payments.

NOTE 11 EQUITY

Nominal value Number of shares Share capital
pcs thousand €
Balance at 30.06.2024 0.10 4,499,061 450
Balance at 31.12.2023 0.10 4,499,061 450
Balance at 30.06.2023 0.10 4,499,061 450
Balance at 31.12.2022 0.10 4,499,061 450

As of 30.06.2023 the share capital of Nordic Fibreboard AS totalled 449,906.10 euros which consisted of 4,449,061 no par value registered shares with a book value of 0.10 euros per share. Each ordinary share grants its owner one vote in the General Meeting of Shareholders and the right to receive dividends. The minimum share capital outlined in the Articles of Association is 250,000 euros and the maximum share capital is 1,000,000 euros.

As at 30.06.2024 the Group had 1 017 shareholders of which with more than 5% ownership interest were:

Shareholder Number of shares (pcs) Ownership interest (%)
NFB Pärnu Holdings OÜ 2,215,334 49.24
Pärnu Holdings OÜ 842,640 18.73
OÜ Kõik või Mittemidagi 662,933 14.74

As at 30.06.2023 the Group had 1,137 shareholders of which with more than 5% ownership interest were:

Shareholder Number of shares (pcs) Ownership interest (%)
Pärnu Holdings OÜ 2,592,775 57.63
OÜ Kõik või Mittemidagi 632,788 14.07

The number of Nordic Fibreboard AS shares owned by the members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board of Nordic Fibreboard AS was as follow as of 30.06.2023:

  • Joakim Johan Helenius 40,000 shares (30.06.2023: 20,000 shares)
  • Rando Tomingas 0 shares (30.06.2023: 0 shares)
  • Sakari Wallin 0 shares (30.06.2023: 0 shares)
  • Torfinn Losvik 0 shares (30.06.2023: 0 shares)
  • Enel Äkke 0 shares (30.06.2023: 0 shares)
  • Kevin Gustasson 0 shares (30.06.2023: 0 shares)
  • Kristjan Erm 0 shares (30.06.2023: 0 shares)

Joakim Johan Helenius has indirect ownership through companies NFB Pärnu Holdings OÜ and Pärnu Holdings OÜ. Torfinn Losvik has indirect ownership through Pärnu Holdings OÜ (as of 30.06.2023, Torfinn Losvik had an indirect stake through the company Pärnu Holdings OÜ, in addition he owned shares through Stetind OÜ in the amount of 44,206 shares). Rando Tomingas owns shares through Triangel Kapital OÜ in the amount of 1,000 shares (30.06.2023: 36,762 shares).

NOTE 12 EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share have been calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Parent Company by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is calculated based on the net profit (loss) and the number of shares.

Diluted earnings per share have been calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Parent Company by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period, taking into account the number of shares potentially issued. As the Group has no option programs valid the Group does not own any potential shares.

30.06.2024 31.12.2023 30.06.2023 31.12.2022
Net profit (-loss) (in thousands of euros) (96) (682) (604) 1,234
Weighted average number of shares (pc) 4,499,061 4,499,061 4,499,061 4,499,061
Basic earnings per share (in euros) (0.02) (0.15) (0.13) 0.27
Weighted average number of shares used for
calculating the diluted earnings per shares (pc)
4,499,061 4,499,061 4,499,061 4,499,061
Diluted earnings per share (in euros) (0.02) (0.15 (0.13) 0.27
Last price of the share of Nordic Fibreboard AS
on Nasdaq Tallinn (in euros)
1.03 0.90 1.24 1.60

The share of Nordic Fibreboard AS has been listed on Nasdaq Tallinn starting from 25.09.2007.

NOTE 13 SEGMENTS

Operating segments have been determined based on the reports reviewed by the Management Board that are used to make strategic decision. The Management Board considers the current business based on the types of products and services as follows:

  • Fibreboard manufacturing and sale (Nordic Fibreboard Ltd OÜ) manufacture general construction boards based on soft wood fibre boards and interior finishing boards in the Pärnu factory and wholesale of those boards.
  • Real Estate Management (Pärnu Riverside Development OÜ) real estate management and development on Suur-Jõe 48, Pärnu.

The Management Board assesses the performance of operating segments based on operating profit and EBITDA as a primary measure. As a secondary measure, the Management Board also reviews net revenue. The Group defines EBITDA as profit before extraordinary other operating costs and net finance costs and tax, depreciation and impairment charges. As extraordinary other business expenses, the Group has treated one-time expenses that have not arisen in the course of normal business activities, but have arisen from some extraordinary circumstances. EBITDA is not a performance measure defined in IFRS. The Group`s definition of EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled operating profit measures and disclosures by other entities.

All amounts provided to the Management Board are measured in a manner consistent with that of the financial statements.

6 months 2024 thousand € Fibreboard manufacturing and wholesale Real Estate Management Group's general expenses and eliminations SEGMENTS TOTAL Revenue from external customers 4,119 21 0 4,140 EBITDA 290 (15) (5) 270 Amortisation/ depreciation (Notes 5; 6) (260) 0 0 (260) Operating profit/-loss 31 (15) (6) 10 Finance costs (Note 19) (104) 0 (2) (106) Net profit/loss (73) (15) (8) (96) Segment assets 7,421 1,847 (16) 9,252 Non-current assets of the segment (Notes 4; 5; 6; 7) 5,295 1,844 0 7,139 Segment liabilities 4,810 99 37 4,139 Additions to non-current assets (Notes 4; 5;6) 151 12 0 163

BUSINESS SEGMENTS:

Nordic Fibreboard AS Consolidated Interim Report (unaudited) Second quarter 2024

6 months 2023
thousand €
Fibreboard
manufacturing
and wholesale
Real Estate
Management
Group's
general
expenses and
eliminations
SEGMENTS
TOTAL
Revenue from external customers 4,583 23 0 4,606
EBITDA 137 (17) (24) 96
Amortisation/ depreciation (Notes 5; 6) 244 0 0 244
Operating profit/-loss (513) (17) (24) (554)
Extraordinary other operating expenses 406 0 0 406
Finance income (Note 19) 55 0 0 55
Finance costs (Note 19) (103) 0 (2) (105)
Net profit/loss (562) (17) (25) (604)
Segment assets 7,427 1,688 (259) 8,856
Non-current assets of the segment
(Notes 4; 5; 6; 7)
5,523 1,684 0 7,207
Segment liabilities 4,230 52 94 4,376
Additions to non-current assets
(Notes 5;6)
227 0 0 227

NOTE 14 COST OF GOODS SOLD

thousand € Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6M 2024 6M 2023
Raw materials and main materials 616 571 1,117 968
Electricity and heat 721 648 1,396 1,447
Labour expenses (Note 17) 315 308 617 648
Depreciation (Notes 5;6) 131 121 259 244
Purchased goods 170 0 170 127
Change in balances of finished goods, goods
in transit and work in progress
(265) (56) (226) 546
Other expenses 67 37 135 84
TOTAL 1,755 1,629 3,468 4,064

NOTE 15 DISTRIBUTION COSTS

thousand € Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6M 2024 6M 2023
Transportation expenses 124 102 268 271
Labour expenses (Note 17) 50 48 104 90
Marketing expense 9 2 9 2
Agency fees 51 17 75 36
Other expenses 17 2 21 4
TOTAL 251 171 477 403

NOTE 16 ADMINISTRATIVE AND GENERAL EXPENSES

thousand € Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6M 2024 6M 2023
Labour expenses (Note 17) 39 57 75 110
Purchased services 16 33 33 80
Office supplies 9 12 29 33
Audit fees 21 5 33 10
Other expenses 9 26 22 40
TOTAL 94 133 192 273

NOTE 17 LABOUR EXPENSES

thousand € Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6M 2024 6M 2023
Wages and salaries 304 312 599 640
Social security and unemployment insurance 100 101 197 208
Fringe benefits paid to employees 2 2 3 3
TOTAL 406 415 799 851

NOTE 18 OTHER OPERATING INCOME AND OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES

OTHER OPERATING INCOME

thousand € Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6M 2024 6M 2023
Other operating income 8 0 8 0
TOTAL 8 0 8 0

OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES

thousand € Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6M 2024 6M 2023
Reclamations 0 2 0 2
Contract fees 0 1 0 1
Penalties paid 0 4 0 4
Membership fees 1 0 1 0
Other costs 0 1 0 7
Extraordinary other operating expenses 0 0 0 406
TOTAL 1 8 1 420

NOTE 19 FINANCIAL INCOME AND EXPENSES

FINANCIAL INCOME

thousand € Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6M 2024 6M 2023
Revaluation of TPD shares 0 0 0 55
Total financial income 0 0 0 55
FINANCIAL COST
thousand € Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6M 2024 6M 2023
Interest expenses 53 53 106 101
including interest expenses related to
provisions (Note 10)
1 1 2 2
Revaluation of TPD shares 56 19 0 0
Other finance cost 0 4 0 4
Total financial cost 109 76 106 105

NOTE 20 RELATED PARTIES

The following parties are considered to be related parties:

  • Owners of the parent company;
  • Other entities in the same consolidation group;
  • Members of the Management, the Management Board and the Supervisory Board of Nordic Fibreboard AS and their close relatives;
  • Entities under the control of the members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board;
  • Individuals with significant ownership unless these individuals lack the opportunity to exert significant influence over the business decisions of the Group.

As of 30.06.2024, Joakim Johan Helenius, the owner of NFB Pärnu Holdings OÜ, had significant influence over the Group (total indirect and direct shareholding of 59.49% in the Company). As of 30.06.2023, the persons with significant influence over the Group were Stetind OÜ (owned by 100% Torfinn Losvik) and Joakim Johan Helenius who both held 50% shareholding in Pärnu Holdings OÜ, a company which owned 57.63% of the Company.

BENEFITS (INCL. TAX EXPENSES) TO THE MEMBERS OF THE MANAGEMENT ALL CONSOLIDATION GROUP ENTITIES:

thousand € Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6M 2024 6M 2023
Membership fees 47 48 91 94
Compensation for use of personal automobile 0 0 1 0
Social tax 16 16 30 31
Total 63 64 122 125

Benefits (incl. Tax expenses) include remuneration paid to the members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board of the parent companies and subsidiaries during the period. No payments were made to members of Supervisory Board.

Nordic Fibreboard AS has purchased consulting and management services from related parties, and related parties have also mediated expenses incurred on real estate investment properties. Transactions with related parties are based on market terms.

TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES:

thousand € Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6M 2024 6M 2023
Received short-term loan 0 0 0 200
Purchased services 21 5 29 9
Capitalized expenses of real estate investment 25 0 25 0
Total 46 5 54 9

BALANCES WITH RELATED PARTIES AS OF:

thousand € 30.06.2024 31.12.2023 30.06.2023 31.12.2022
Long-term loan 200 200 200 0
Purchased services 35 7 6 1
Capitalized expenses of real estate investment 30 0 0 0
Total 265 207 206 1

NOTE 21 EVENTS AFTER BALANCE SHEET DATE

On 11.07.2024, Joakim Johan Helenius' indirect participation Nordic Fibreboard AS increased to 68.86%, as the division of Pärnu Holdings OÜ was completed and as a result of which 18.73% of Nordic Fibreboard AS shares moved to NFB Ventures OÜ. After the division NFB Pärnu Holdings OÜ, a company owned 100% by Joakim Johan Helenius, bought 50% of NFB Pärnu Ventures OÜ shares. As a result of the purchase Joakim Johan Helenius owns directly and indirectly 100% of NFB Venture OÜ.

Following the transaction, Pärnu Holdings OÜ no longer owns Nordic Fibreboard AS shares, NFB Ventures OÜ owns 18.73% of Nordic Fibreboard AS shares, and Joakim Johan Helenius owns directly and indirectly 68.86% of Nordic Fibreboard AS shares.

On 17.07.2024, Nordic Fibreboard AS received a loan in the amount of € 100 thousand from the related party Trigon Carbon Negative Agriculture OÜ for financing short-term working capital needs. The loan interest rate is 6.5% + 6 months Euribor per year.

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