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BRITISH SMALLER COMPANIES VCT PLC

Interim / Quarterly Report Nov 18, 2021

4752_ir_2021-11-18_11c3ebd3-ed18-4bbd-b8b5-1881b7851e85.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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British Smaller Companies VCT plc

Unaudited Interim Results and Interim Management Report

for the six months ended 30 September 2021

British Smaller Companies VCT plc (the "Company") today announces its unaudited interim results for the six months ended 30 September 2021.

HIGHLIGHTS

  • Total Return increased by 17.1p to 250.3p per share
  • 22.6 per cent return on opening net assets
  • One new investment and six follow-on investments totalling £5.9 million were completed during the period
  • Realisations of investments generated total proceeds of £7.5 million, a gain of £2.5 million over the opening carrying value and £3.3 million over cost
  • 34.4 per cent overall growth in the investment portfolio value
  • Subsequent to 30 September 2021, the Company realised 15 per cent of its investment in Matillion as part of its Series E funding round. The proceeds from this partial exit are £5.0 million which, together with previous proceeds received of £2.1 million represents a return to date of 2.7x the total cost of your Company's investment.
  • Net Asset Value at 30 September 2021 of 90.9p per share (31 March 2021: 75.8p)
  • A first interim dividend of 2.0 pence per ordinary share in respect of the year ending 31 March 2022 was paid on 23 July 2021, bringing the cumulative dividends paid at 30 September 2021 to 159.4 pence per ordinary share.
  • A second interim dividend of 5.0 pence per ordinary share for the year ending 31 March 2022 was paid on 16 November 2021. Following payment of the second interim dividend the unaudited Net Asset Value is 85.9 pence per ordinary share.
  • Your Board is proposing a third interim dividend of 2.0 pence per ordinary share for the year ending 31 March 2022 which, when combined with the above dividends, will bring total dividends paid in the current financial year to 9.0 pence per ordinary share (2021: 4.0 pence per ordinary share). These cumulative dividends equate to a yield of 11.9 per cent of the Net Asset Value at 31 March 2021. The third interim dividend will be paid on 5 January 2022 to shareholders on the register on 26 November 2021.
  • The Company launched a Joint Fundraising with British Smaller Companies VCT2 plc in the 2021/22 tax year on 22 September 2021, seeking to raise in aggregate £40 million, with an overallotment facility of £20 million (the "Offers"). The Company announced on 11 October 2021 that the over-allotment facility would be utilised in relation to the Offers, and that facility has now been fully utilised and the Offers were closed to new Applications on 12 November 2021. There will be one allotment of shares which will be made on or around 7 January 2022, with share certificates dispatched within 10 working days thereafter.

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

I am pleased to present the Interim Report for the period ended 30 September 2021. The strong performance which saw a 24.6 per cent growth in Net Asset Value in the previous financial year has continued in the first half of this year. This has resulted in a further increase, after costs, of 17.1 pence per share in Total Return, representing a return of 22.6 per cent of the opening Net Asset Value.

A number of our investee companies have sought to extend or accelerate their growth plans which has resulted in further investment of £3.8 million into six of our portfolio businesses in the period. At the same time your Company has also completed one new investment of £2.1 million.

During the period, your Company achieved the significant divestment of its investment in Deep Secure. This exit generated capital proceeds of £6.6 million delivering a profit of £5.6 million above cost, and an uplift of £2.4 million on the carrying value at the beginning of the financial year. Including income, the total return from this investment was £7.7 million over an 11.6 year holding period, producing an internal rate of return of 23 per cent and a multiple of 7.7x cost.

In addition, in August 2021 the Company exchanged contracts for the realisation of 15 per cent of its investment in Matillion as part of its Series E funding round, which completed in early October, just after the period end. The proceeds from this partial exit are £5.0 million which, together with previous proceeds received of £2.1 million represents a return to date of 2.7x the total cost of your Company's investment. The value of the Company's residual investment in Matillion at 30 September 2021 is £28.6 million. This is an outstanding outcome to date, in a company which is experiencing continued fast growth.

Financial Results

Your Company's portfolio delivered a strong performance over the period, generating a return of £25.6 million, of which £2.5 million was realised (principally Deep Secure) and £23.1 million unrealised, primarily Matillion at £18.0 million (of which 15 per cent is now realised) and Springboard £2.0 million.

This represents a 22.6 per cent increase in Net Asset Value ("NAV") since the start of the year.

The movement in NAV per ordinary share and the dividends paid are set out in the table below:

Pence per ordinary share £000
NAV at 31 March 2021 75.8 110,360
Increase in portfolio value 15.9 23,071
Gain on disposal of investments 1.7 2,518
Gain arising from portfolio 17.6 25,589
Net operating costs (0.5) (665)
Issue/buy-back of new shares - (643)
Total Return in the period 22.6% 17.1 24,281
NAV before the payment of dividends 92.9p 134,641
Dividends paid (2.0) (2,912)
NAV at 30 September 2021 90.9p 131,729
Cumulative dividends paid 159.4
Total Return: At 30 September 2021 250.3p
At 31 March 2021 233.2p

Investments made since November 2015 now comprise £75.8 million (77 per cent, cost of £43.4 million) of the investment portfolio as at 30 September 2021, with £22.8 million (23 per cent, cost of £13.9 million) of investments made prior to the rule changes. In general, the more recent additions to the portfolio are re-investing their profits for growth rather than paying dividends, with those investments mainly comprising equity instruments.

Dividends

A first interim dividend of 2.0 pence per ordinary share in respect of the year ending 31 March 2022 was paid on 23 July 2021, bringing the cumulative dividends paid at 30 September 2021 to 159.4 pence per ordinary share.

A second interim dividend of 5.0 pence per ordinary share for the year ending 31 March 2022 was paid on 16 November 2021 to shareholders on the register on 15 October 2021.

Your Board has proposed a third interim dividend of 2.0 pence per ordinary share for the year ending 31 March 2022 which, when combined with the above dividends, will bring total dividends paid in the current financial year to 9.0 pence per ordinary share (2021: 4.0 pence per ordinary share). The interim dividend will be paid on 5 January 2022 to shareholders on the register on 26 November 2021. These cumulative dividends equate to a yield of 11.9 per cent of the NAV at 31 March 2021.

Shareholder Relations

As part of the Board's continuing communication with shareholders the Company held an on-line Investor Workshop on 25 June 2021 in conjunction with British Smaller Companies VCT2 plc. The webinar, which was attended by almost 200 shareholders, included presentations from Elucidat and Force24 along with presentations by members of the Manager. A further joint on-line Investor Workshop will be held on 9 December 2021.

Documents such as the annual report are now received by a large number of shareholders (83 per cent) via the website, www.bscfunds.com, rather than by post, which helps to meet the Board's impact objectives and reduces printing costs. Your Board continues to encourage all shareholders to take up this option.

Your Company's website www.bscfunds.com, is refreshed on a regular basis and provides a comprehensive level of information in what I hope is a user-friendly format.

Regulatory Developments

Although the UK now has a new "state-aid" regime in place there have been no changes that impact your Company and the Manager continues to monitor for any changes.

Most new investments are now self-assured on a case-by-case basis and always with confirmation from our tax adviser that they are Qualifying Investments. Advance assurance is sought where there is an element of uncertainty over the application of the rules.

Fundraising

The Company launched a Joint Fundraising with British Smaller Companies VCT2 plc in the 2021/22 tax year on 22 September 2021, seeking to raise in aggregate £40 million, with an over-allotment facility of £20 million (the "Offers"). The Company announced on 11 October 2021 that the over-allotment facility would be utilised in relation to the Offers, and I am pleased to report that facility has been fully utilised and that the Offers were closed to new Applications on 12 November 2021. There will be one allotment of shares which will be made on or around 7 January 2022, with share certificates dispatched within 10 working days thereafter.

Outlook

Your Company is continuing to support those businesses in the portfolio that are investing for accelerated growth. This has been an increasing trend in the current year and one that is anticipated to continue in 2022.

Whilst the pandemic and the new trading relationship with the EU have provided some uncertainty to the overall economic climate there remains strong demand from the UK's smaller companies seeking to innovate and management teams wishing to drive further growth. The plans to add additional investment capacity are intended to ensure that your Company remains well funded to take advantage of the investment opportunities as they arise. The Board remains optimistic for the prospects of continued good performance of the Company.

Helen Sinclair

Chairman

OBJECTIVES AND STRATEGY

The Company's objective is over the long-term to maximise Total Return and provide investors with an attractive tax-free dividend yield while maintaining the Company's status as a venture capital trust.

Investment Policy

The investment strategy of the Company is to invest in UK businesses across a broad range of sectors that blends a mix of businesses operating in established and emerging industries that offer opportunities in the application and development of innovation in their products and services.

These investments will all meet the definition of a Qualifying Investment and be primarily in unquoted UK companies. It is anticipated that the majority of these businesses will be re-investing their profits for growth and the investments will comprise mainly equity investments.

The Company seeks to build a broad portfolio of investments in early stage companies focused on growth with the aim of spreading the maturity profiles and maximising return as well as ensuring compliance with the VCT guidelines in this regard.

INVESTMENT REVIEW

The Company's investment portfolio at 30 September 2021 had a value of £98.61 million. Investments made since the VCT rule changes in 2015 comprised £75.77 million (77 per cent of the total value of the portfolio). The largest single investment, Matillion, represented 25.6 per cent of the net asset value at 30 September 2021.

Your Company's investment portfolio delivered a strong performance over the period, generating a return of £25.44 million of which £2.50 million was realised, including £2.43 million which was delivered through the sale of the investment in Deep Secure. Unrealised gains totalled £22.94 million of which £18.02 million came from the investment in Matillion, as detailed below. Shortly after the period end 15 per cent of the investment in Matillion was sold crystallising £2.70 million of the gain that arose in the period and £4.75 million over the life of the investment. A further £2.01 million of the unrealised gain derived from Springboard.

There were also strong performances from Force24, Frescobol, Elucidat, Outpost and Tonkotsu, offset by more difficult trading conditions at Arcus Global and Arraco.

Realisation of Investments

As noted previously the Company realised its investment in Deep Secure at a profit of £5.55 million on its original cost, generating proceeds of £6.55 million and also received the final proceeds of £0.31 million from the realisation of four other investments. In August 2021 the Company exchanged contracts for the realisation of 15 per cent of its holding in Matillion. The sale completed in October 2021 in line with the corresponding valuation held at 30 September 2021.

Investments

During the six months ended 30 September 2021 the Company completed seven investments totalling £5.89 million. This comprised one new investment of £2.10 million and six follow-on investments of £3.79 million. The analysis of these investments is shown below:

Company Investments made £million
New Follow
on
Total
Vuealta 2.10 - 2.10
Wooshii - 1.50 1.50
SharpCloud - 1.22 1.22
Sipsynergy - 0.39 0.39
Ncam - 0.26 0.26
Biz2Mobile - 0.24 0.24
Arraco - 0.18 0.18
Invested in the period 2.10 3.79 5.89

The follow-on investments into Wooshii, Sipsynergy and Biz2Mobile are all in support of product extensions which either add to an existing product or widen the range of products offered. In the cases of SharpCloud and Ncam the funding is primarily to further accelerate sales growth. The further investment into Arraco was to support the investment with the challenges that emerged from the evolving trading relationships resulting from the UK's exit from the EU.

The new investment, Vuealta, delivers scenario planning and forecasting solutions for supply chain, finance and operations and we will support the company to continue their global expansion strategy and product development.

INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO

The top 10 investments had a combined value of £71.8 million, 72.8 per cent of the total portfolio.

Name of Company Sector First
investment
Current
cost
Value at
30 Sept
2021
Proceeds
to date*
Capital
return to
date
£000 £000 £000 £000
Matillion Limited Data &
Analytics
Nov 16 2,046 33,683 2,105 35,788
Springboard Research Holdings
Limited
Data &
Analytics
Oct 14 2,733 6,186 180 6,366
Intelligent Office UK (IO
Outsourcing Limited t/a
Intelligent Office)
Business
Services
May 14 2,934 4,600 - 4,600
Wooshii Limited New Media May 19 3,660 4,399 - 4,399
Elucidat Ltd Software
Applications
May 19 2,700 4,193 - 4,193
Unbiased EC1 Limited Business
Services
Dec 19 2,946 4,179 - 4,179
SharpCloud Software Limited Data &
Analytics
Oct 19 3,407 3,999 - 3,999
Force24 Ltd Software
Applications
Nov 20 2,400 3,853 - 3,853
ACC Aviation Group Limited* Business
Services
Nov 14 220 3,576 1,848 5,424
Displayplan Holdings Limited New Media Jan 12 130 3,098 1,521 4,619
Total top 10 investments 23,176 71,766 5,654 77,420
Remaining portfolio
KeTech Enterprises Limited Data &
Analytics
Nov 15 1,500 2,904 500 3,404
Ncam Technologies Limited New Media Mar 18 2,643 2,536 - 2,536
Arcus Global Limited Software
Applications
May 18 2,925 2,184 - 2,184
Tonkotsu Limited Retail &
Brands
Jun 19 2,388 2,099 - 2,099
Vuealta Group Limited Software
Applications
Sept 21 2,099 2,099 - 2,099
Outpost VFX Limited New Media Feb 21 1,500 2,052 - 2,052
Vypr Validation Technologies
Limited
Data &
Analytics
Jan 21 1,500 1,888 - 1,888
Sipsynergy
(via Hosted Network Services Limited)
Software
Applications
Jun 16 2,163 1,857 - 1,857
Frescobol Carioca Ltd Retail &
Brands
Mar 19 1,800 1,564 - 1,564
Traveltek Group Holdings Limited Software
Applications
Oct 16 1,716 1,424 - 1,424
Arraco Global Markets Limited Business
Services
Dec 20 2,430 1,385 - 1,385
Panintelligence (via Paninsight
Limited)
Data &
Analytics
Nov 19 1,500 1,125 - 1,125
e2E Engineering Limited Business
Services
Sept 17 900 917 - 917
£0.75 million and below 9,064 2,814 8,469 11,283
Total portfolio 57,304 98,614 14,623 113,237
Full disposals to date 60,760 - 114,262 114,262
Total portfolio 118,064 98,614 128,885 227,499

* Additional ordinary dividends of £2.90 million have also been received.

OUR PORTFOLIO AT A GLANCE

The charts on pages 13 and 14 of the interim report illustrate the broad range of the investment portfolio.

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

In accordance with DTR 4.2.7, the Board confirms that the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Company have not materially changed from those identified in the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2021. The Board acknowledges that there is regulatory risk and continues to manage the Company's affairs in such a manner as to comply with section 274 of the Income Tax Act 2007.

In summary, the principal risks are:

  • Loss of approval as a Venture Capital Trust;
  • Economic;
  • Investment and strategic;
  • Regulatory;
  • Reputational;
  • Operational;
  • Financial; and
  • Market/liquidity.

Full details of the principal risks can be found in the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2021 on pages 34 to 36, a copy of which is available at www.bscfunds.com.

DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT

The directors of British Smaller Companies VCT plc confirm that, to the best of their knowledge, the condensed set of financial statements in this interim report have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" as adopted by the UK, and give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit and loss of British Smaller Companies VCT plc, and that the interim management report includes a true and fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R and DTR 4.2.8R.

The directors of British Smaller Companies VCT plc are listed in note 10 of these interim financial statements.

By order of the Board

Helen Sinclair

Chairman

UNAUDITED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

for the six months ended 30 September 2021

Unaudited 6 months ended
30 September 2021
Unaudited 6 months ended
30 September 2020
Notes Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Gains on
investments held
at fair value
Gains on disposal
of investments
6
6
-
-
23,071
2,518
23,071
2,518
-
-
7,105
1,241
7,105
1,241
- 25,589 25,589 - 8,346 8,346
Income 2 613 - 613 3,564 - 3,564
Total income 613 25,589 26,202 3,564 8,346 11,910
Administrative
expenses:
Manager's
fee
Other
expenses
(261)
(237)
(780)
-
(1,041)
(237)
(200)
(259)
(600)
-
(800)
(259)
(498) (780) (1,278) (459) (600) (1,059)
Profit before 115 24,809 24,924 3,105 7,746 10,851
taxation
Taxation
3 - - - - - -
Profit for the
period
115 24,809 24,924 3,105 7,746 10,851
Total
comprehensive
income for the
period
115 24,809 24,924 3,105 7,746 10,851
Basic and
diluted
earnings per
ordinary share
5 0.08p 17.04p 17.12p 2.25p 5.62p 7.87p

The Total column of this statement represents the Company's Unaudited Statement of Comprehensive Income, prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. The supplementary Revenue and Capital columns are prepared under the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts' (issued in April 2021 – "SORP") published by the Association of Investment Companies.

UNAUDITED BALANCE SHEET

as at 30 September 2021

Notes Unaudited
30 September
2021
Unaudited
30 September
2020
Audited
31 March
2021
£000 £000 £000
ASSETS
Non-current assets at fair value
through profit and loss
Investments 98,614 54,887 73,905
Listed investment funds 4,979 4,847 4,838
Financial assets 6 103,593 59,734 78,743
Accrued income and other assets 856 513 704
104,449 60,247 79,447
Current assets
Accrued income and other assets 204 403 971
Cash on fixed term deposit 9,471 9,471 9,471
Cash and cash equivalents 17,714 27,049 20,657
27,389 36,923 31,099
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables (109) (139) (186)
Net current assets 27,280 36,784 30,913
Net assets 131,729 97,031 110,360
Shareholders' equity
Share capital 16,233 15,075 16,131
Share premium account 30,626 23,433 29,995
Capital reserve 41,990 47,218 41,106
Investment holding gains and losses reserve 41,437 7,232 18,944
Revenue reserve 1,443 4,073 4,184
Total shareholders' equity 131,729 97,031 110,360
Net asset value per ordinary share 7 90.9p 70.3p 75.8p

Signed on behalf of the Board

Helen Sinclair

Chairman

UNAUDITED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

for the six months ended 30 September 2021

Share
capital
Share
premium
account
Capital
Reserve
Investment
holding
gains and
losses
reserve
Revenue
reserve
Total
equity
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
At 31 March 2020 14,950 22,838 49,624 375 1,174 88,961
Revenue return for the period - - - - 3,105 3,105
Expenses charged to capital - - (600) - - (600)
Investment holding gain on
investments held at fair value
- - - 7,105 - 7,105
Realisation of investments in the
period
- - 1,241 - - 1,241
Total comprehensive income for the
period
- - 641 7,105 3,105 10,851
Issue of shares - DRIS 125 619 - - - 744
Issue costs of ordinary shares* - (24) - - - (24)
Purchase of own shares - - (758) - - (758)
Dividends - - (2,537) - (206) (2,743)
Total transactions with owners 125 595 (3,295) - (206) (2,781)
Realisation of prior year investment
holding gains
- - 248 (248) - -
At 30 September 2020 15,075 23,433 47,218 7,232 4,073 97,031
Revenue return for the period - - - - 111 111
Expenses charged to capital - - (656) - - (656)
Investment holding gain on
investments held at fair value
- - - 10,534 - 10,534
Realisation of investments in the
period
- - 499 - - 499
Total comprehensive (expense)
income for the period
- - (157) 10,534 111 10,488
Issue of share capital 929 6,121 - - - 7,050
Issue of shares - DRIS 127 638 - - - 765
Issue costs of ordinary shares* - (197) (35) - - (232)
Purchase of own shares - - (1,974) - - (1,974)
Dividends - - (2,768) - - (2,768)
Total transactions with owners 1,056 6,562 (4,777) - - 2,841
Realisation of prior year investment
holding losses
- - (1,178) 1,178 - -
At 31 March 2021 16,131 29,995 41,106 18,944 4,184 110,360
At 30 September 2021 16,233 30,626 41,990 41,437 1,443 131,729
Realisation of prior year investment
holding gains
- - 638 (578) (60) -
Total transactions with owners 102 631 (1,492) - (2,796) (3,555)
Dividends - - (116) - (2,796) (2,912)
Purchase of own shares - - (1,376) - - (1,376)
Issue costs of ordinary shares* - (21) - - - (21)
Issue of shares - DRIS 102 652 - - - 754
Total comprehensive income for the
period
- - 1,738 23,071 115 24,924
Realisation of investments in the
period
- - 2,518 - - 2,518
Investment holding gain on
investments held at fair value
- - - 23,071 - 23,071
Expenses charged to capital - - (780) - - (780)
Revenue return for the period - - - - 115 115

*Issue costs include both fundraising costs (where applicable) and costs incurred from the Company's DRIS.

Reserves available for distribution

Under the Companies Act 2006 the capital reserve and the revenue reserve are distributable reserves. The table below shows amounts that are available for distribution.

Capital reserve
£000
Revenue reserve
£000
Total
£000
Distributable reserves as above 41,990 1,443 43,433
Less: Income not yet distributable (15) (1,443) (1,458)
Reserves available for distribution* 41,975 - 41,975

* subject to filing the interim financial statements at Companies House.

The capital reserve and the revenue reserve are both distributable reserves. These reserves total £43,433,000, representing a decrease of £1,857,000 in the period since 31 March 2021. The directors also take into account the level of the investment holding gains and losses reserve and the future requirements of the Company when determining the level of dividend payments.

Of the potentially distributable reserves of £43,433,000 shown above, £1,458,000 relates to income not yet receivable.

UNAUDITED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

for the six months ended 30 September 2021

Notes Unaudited
6 months
ended
Unaudited
6 months
ended
Audited
year
ended
30
September
2021
30
September
2020
31
March
2021
Profit before taxation £000
24,924
£000
10,851
£000
21,339
Decrease in trade and other payables (77) (66) (19)
Decrease (increase) in accrued income and other assets 384 (94) (848)
Gains on disposal of investments (2,518) (1,241) (1,740)
Gains on investments held at fair value (23,071) (7,105) (17,639)
Capitalised income - - (89)
Net cash (outflow) inflow from operating
activities
(358) 2,345 1,004
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss
6 (6,516) (130) (8,661)
Proceeds from sale of financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
6 7,246 1,663 1,813
Deferred consideration 6 240 - 489
Net cash inflow (outflow) from investing
activities
970 1,533 (6,359)
Cash flows from financing activities
Issue of ordinary shares - - 7,050
Costs of ordinary share issues* (21) (24) (256)
Purchase of own shares (1,376) (758) (2,732)
Dividends paid 4 (2,158) (1,999) (4,002)
Net cash (outflow) inflow from financing
activities
(3,555) (2,781) 60
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash
equivalents
(2,943) 1,097 (5,295)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the
period
23,158 28,453 28,453
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the
period
20,215 29,550 23,158
*Issue costs include both fundraising costs and expenses incurred from the Company's DRIS.
Cash and cash equivalents comprise
Money market funds 2,501 2,501 2,501
Cash at bank 17,714 27,049 20,657
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 20,215 29,550 23,158

EXPLANATORY NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1 General Information, Basis of Preparation and Principal Accounting Policies

These half-yearly statements have been approved by the directors whose names appear at note 10, each of whom has confirmed that to the best of their knowledge:

  • the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by rules 4.2.7 and 4.2.8 of the Disclosure Rules and the Transparency Rules; and
  • the half-yearly statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim financial reporting' and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority.

The half-yearly statements are unaudited and have not been reviewed by the auditors pursuant to the International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 guidance on Review of Interim Financial Information. They do not constitute full financial statements as defined in section 435 of the Companies Act 2006. The comparative figures for the year ended 31 March 2021 do not constitute full financial statements and have been extracted from the Company's financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2021. Those accounts were reported upon without qualification by the auditors and have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies.

The accounting policies and methods of computation followed in the half-yearly statements are the same as those adopted in the preparation of the audited financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2021. They do not include all disclosures that would otherwise be required in a complete set of financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the 2021 annual report.

The accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis in accordance with International Accounting Standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. The accounts have been prepared in compliance with the recommendations set out in the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts' issued by the Association of Investment Companies (issued in April 2021 – "SORP") to the extent that they do not conflict with International Accounting Standards in conformity with the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost basis as modified by the measurement of investments at fair value through profit or loss.

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with IFRSs and interpretations in force at the reporting date. New standards coming into force during the year have not had a material impact on these financial statements. The Company has carried out an assessment of accounting standards, amendments and interpretations that have been issued by the IASB and that are effective for the current reporting period. The Company has determined that the transitional effects of the standards do not have a material impact.

The financial statements are presented in sterling and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (£000), except where stated.

Going Concern: The directors have carefully considered the issue of going concern and are satisfied that the Company has sufficient resources to meet its obligations as they fall due for a period of at least twelve months from the date these half-yearly statements were approved. As at 30 September 2021 the Company held cash balances, money market funds and fixed term deposits with a combined value of £27,185,000. Cash flow projections show the Company has sufficient funds to meet both its contracted expenditure and its discretionary cash outflows in the form of share buy-backs and the dividend policy. In the year ended 31 March 2021 the Company's costs and discretionary expenditures were:

Total 10,436
Dividends (before DRIS) 5,511
Share buybacks 2,732
Administrative expenses (before fair value movements related to credit risk) 2,193
£'000

The directors therefore believe that it is appropriate to continue to apply the going concern basis of accounting in preparing these half-yearly statements.

2 Income

Unaudited
6 months
ended
30 September
2021
£000
Unaudited
6 months
ended
30 September
2020
£000
Income from investments
- Dividends from unquoted companies 321 3,174
- Interest on loans to unquoted companies 204 271
Income from investment portfolio 525 3,445
Income from listed investment funds 54 64
Interest on bank deposits 34 55
613 3,564

3 Taxation

Unaudited 6 months ended
30 September 2021
Unaudited 6 months ended
30 September 2020
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Profit before taxation 115 24,809 24,924 3,105 7,746 10,851
Profit before taxation multiplied by the
standard small company rate of
corporation tax in UK of 19.0% (2020:
19.0%)
Effect of:
22 4,714 4,736 590 1,472 2,062
UK dividends received (65) - (65) (611) - (611)
Non-taxable profits on investments - (4,862) (4,862) - (1,586) (1,586)
Deferred tax not recognised 43 148 191 21 114 135
Tax charge - - - - - -

The Company has no provided, or unprovided, deferred tax liability in either period.

Deferred tax assets in respect of losses have not been recognised as the directors do not currently believe that it is probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available against which the assets can be recovered.

Due to the Company's status as a venture capital trust, and the continued intention to meet the conditions required to comply with Chapter 3 Part 6 of the Income Tax Act 2007, the Company has not provided deferred tax on any capital gains or losses arising on the revaluation or realisation of investments.

4 Dividends

Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in the period:

Unaudited
6 months ended
30 September 2021
Unaudited
6 months ended
30 September 2020
Audited
Year ended
31 March 2021
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Interim dividend for the
year ending 31 March
2022 of 2.0p (2021:
2.0p) per ordinary share
2,796 116 2,912 206 2,537 2,743 206 2,537 2,743
Second interim dividend
for the year ended 31
March 2021 of 2.0p per
ordinary share
- - - - - - - 2,768 2,768
2,796 116 2,912 206 2,537 2,743 206 5,305 5,511
Shares allotted under
DRIS
(754) (744) (1,509)
Dividends paid in the
Statement of Cash Flows
2,158 1,999 4,002

The interim dividend of 2.0 pence per ordinary share was paid on 23 July 2021 to shareholders on the register as at 25 June 2021.

A second interim dividend of 5.0 pence per ordinary share, amounting to approximately £7.2 million, was paid on 16 November 2021 to those shareholders on the register as at 15 October 2021 and a third interim dividend of 2.0 pence per ordinary share, amounting to approximately £2.9 million, will be paid on 5 January 2022 to those shareholders on the register at 26 November 2021. The dividends have not been recognised in these half-yearly financial statements as the obligations did not exist at the balance sheet date.

5 Basic and Diluted Earnings per Ordinary Share

The basic and diluted earnings per ordinary share is based on the profit after tax attributable to equity shareholders of £24,924,000 (30 September 2020 £10,851,000) and 145,575,164 (30 September 2020: 137,917,483) ordinary shares being the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.

The basic and diluted revenue earnings per ordinary share is based on the revenue profit attributable to equity shareholders of £115,000 (30 September 2020: £3,105,000) and 145,575,164 (30 September 2020: 137,917,483) ordinary shares being the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.

The basic and diluted capital earnings per ordinary share is based on the capital profit attributable to equity shareholders of £24,809,000 (30 September 2020: £7,746,000) and 145,575,164 (30 September 2020: 137,917,483) ordinary shares being the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.

During the period the Company allotted 1,022,316 new ordinary shares in respect of its DRIS.

The Company has also repurchased 1,773,755 of its own shares in the period and these shares are held in the capital reserve. The total of 17,459,936 treasury shares has been excluded in calculating the weighted average number of ordinary shares during the period.

The Company has no dilutive shares and consequently, basic and diluted earnings per ordinary share are equivalent at 30 September 2021, 31 March 2021 and 30 September 2020.

6 Financial Assets at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

IFRS 13 and IFRS 7, in respect of financial instruments that are measured in the balance sheet at fair value, require disclosure of fair value measurements by level within the following fair value measurement hierarchy:

  • Level 1: quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices at the balance sheet date. A market is defined as a market in which transactions for the asset or liability take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Company is the current bid price. These instruments are included in level 1 and comprise listed investment funds classified as held at fair value through profit or loss.
  • Level 2: the fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined by using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in Level 2. The Company held no such instruments in the current or prior year.
  • Level 3: the fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, investments in unquoted companies) is determined by using valuation techniques such as earnings or sales multiples. If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in Level 3. The majority of the Company's investments fall into this category.

Each investment is reviewed at least quarterly to ensure that it has not ceased to meet the criteria of the level in which it was included at the beginning of each accounting period. There have been no transfers between these classifications in either period.

The change in fair value for the current and previous year is recognised through profit or loss. All items held at fair value through profit or loss were designated as such upon initial recognition.

Valuation of Investments

Unquoted investments are valued in accordance with IFRS 13 "Fair Value Measurement" and using the International Private Equity and Venture Capital ("IPEVC") Valuation Guidelines ("the Guidelines") issued in December 2018 and updated in March 2020.

Initial measurement

The best estimate of the initial fair value of an unquoted investment is the cost of the investment. Unless there are indications that this is inappropriate, an unquoted investment will be held at this value within the first three months of investment.

Subsequent measurement

Based on the Guidelines we have identified six of the most widely used valuation methodologies for unquoted investments. The Guidelines advocate that the best valuation methodologies are those that draw on external, objective market-based data in order to derive a fair value.

Full details of the methods used by the Company were set out on pages 69 and 70 of the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2021, a copy of which can be found at www.bscfunds.com.

The primary methods used for valuing non-quoted investments, and the key assumptions relating to them are:

Unquoted Investments

revenue multiple. An appropriate multiple, given the risk profile and revenue growth prospects of the underlying company, is applied to the revenue of the company. The multiple is adjusted to reflect any risk associated with lack of marketability and to take account of the differences between the investee company and the benchmark company or companies used to derive the multiple.

earnings multiple. An appropriate multiple, given the risk profile and earnings growth prospects of the underlying company, is applied to the maintainable earnings of the company. The multiple is adjusted to reflect any risk associated with lack of marketability and to take account of the differences between the investee company and the benchmark company or companies used to derive the multiple.

Movements in investments at fair value through profit or loss during the six months to 30 September 2021 are summarised as follows:

IFRS 13 measurement classification

Level 3
Unquoted
Investments
Level 1
Listed
Investment
Funds
Total
Investments
£000 £000 £000
Opening cost 54,954 4,845 59,799
Opening valuation gain (loss) 18,951 (7) 18,944
Opening fair value at 1 April 2021 73,905 4,838 78,743
Additions at cost 5,890 626 6,516
Disposal proceeds (6,623) (623) (7,246)
Net profit on disposal 2,502 7 2,509
Change in fair value 22,940 131 23,071
Closing fair value at 30 September
2021
98,614 4,979 103,593
Closing cost 57,304 4,852 62,156
Closing valuation gain 41,310 127 41,437
Closing fair value at 30 September
2021
98,614 4,979 103,593

The net profit on disposal in the table above is £2,509,000 whereas that shown in the Statement of Comprehensive Income is £2,518,000. The difference comprises the change in the value of deferred proceeds in respect of assets which have been disposed of and are not included within the investment portfolio at 1 April 2021.

Level 3 valuations include assumptions based on non-observable data, such as discounts applied either to reflect changes in fair value of financial assets held at the price of recent investment, or to adjust earnings multiples.

IFRS13 requires disclosure, by class of financial instruments, if the effect of changing one or more inputs to reasonably possible alternative assumptions would result in a significant change to fair value measurement. Each unquoted portfolio company has been reviewed and both downside and upside alternative assumptions have been identified and applied to the valuation of each of the unquoted investments. Applying the downside alternative the value of the unquoted investments would be £4,555,000 (4.6 per cent) lower. Using the upside alternative the value would be increased by £4,418,000 (4.5 per cent).

95 per cent of the Company's investments are in unquoted companies held at fair value. The valuation methodology for these investments includes the application of externally produced revenue multiples and earnings multiples. Therefore the value of the unquoted element of the portfolio is also indirectly affected by price movements on the listed market. Those using earnings and revenue multiple methodologies include judgements regarding the level of discount applied to that multiple. A 10 per cent decrease in the discount applied would have increased the net assets attributable to the Company's shareholders and the total profit by £5,979,000 (4.5 per cent of net assets). An equal change in the opposite direction would have decreased net assets attributable to the Company's shareholders and the total profit by £6,409,000 (4.9 per cent of net assets).

5 per cent of the Company's investments are investment funds listed on the main market of the London Stock Exchange (including FCA authorised and regulated UCITS funds). A 5 per cent increase in stock prices as at 30 September 2021 would have increased the net assets attributable to the Company's shareholders and the total profit by £249,000. An equal change in the opposite direction would have decreased the net assets attributable to the Company's shareholders and the total profit by an equal amount.

There have been no individual fair value adjustments downwards during the period that exceeded 5 per cent of the total assets of the Company (31 March 2021: none).

The following disposals took place during the period:

Net
proceeds
from sale
Cost Opening
carrying
value as at
1 April
Gain
over
opening
carrying
£000 £000 2021
£000
value
£000
Unquoted investments
Deep-Secure Ltd 6,551 1,000 4,121 2,430
Harris Hill Holdings Limited 72 439 - 72
Friska Limited - 2,100 - -
Total from unquoted investments 6,623 3,539 4,121 2,502
Deferred proceeds
Bagel Nash Group Limited 150 - 150 -
Ness (Holdings) Limited 90 - 81 9
Deferred proceeds received 240 - 231 9
Total from investment portfolio 6,863 3,539 4,352 2,511
Listed investment funds 623 620 616 7
Total 7,486 4,159 4,968 2,518

7 Basic and Diluted Net Asset Value per Ordinary Share

The basic and diluted net asset value per ordinary share is calculated on attributable assets of £131,729,000 (30 September 2020 and 31 March 2021: £97,031,000 and £110,360,000 respectively) and 144,873,228 (30 September 2020 and 31 March 2021: 137,934,244 and 145,624,667 respectively) ordinary shares in issue at 30 September 2021.

The 17,459,936 (30 September 2020 and 31 March 2021 12,819,817 and 15,686,181 respectively) treasury shares have been excluded in calculating the number of ordinary shares in issue at 30 September 2021.

The Company has no potentially dilutive shares and consequently, basic and diluted net asset values are equivalent at 30 September 2021, 31 March 2021 and 30 September 2020.

8 Total Return

Total Return per ordinary share is calculated on cumulative dividends paid of 159.4 pence per ordinary share (30 September 2020: 155.4 pence per ordinary share and 31 March 2021: 157.4 pence per ordinary share) plus the net asset value per ordinary share as calculated in note 7.

9 Post Balance Sheet Events

In August 2021 the Company exchanged contracts for the realisation of 15 per cent of its investment in Matillion as part of its Series E funding round, which completed in early October, just after the period end. The proceeds from this partial exit are £5.0 million which, together with previous proceeds received of £2.1 million represents a return to date of 2.7x the total cost of your Company's investment. The value of the Company's residual investment in Matillion at 30 September 2021 is £28.6 million.

Following the payment of the second interim dividend on 16 November 2021, the Company issued 2,306,826 ordinary shares under the dividend re-investment scheme ("DRIS"), taking the number of ordinary shares in issue at that date to 147,180,054.

10 Directors

The directors of the Company are: Helen Sinclair, Adam Bastin, Jonathan Cartwright and Rupert Cook.

11 Other Information

Copies of the interim report can be obtained from the Company's registered office: 5th Floor, Valiant Building, 14 South Parade, Leeds, LS1 5QS or from www.bscfunds.com.

12 Interim Dividend for the year ending 31 March 2022

The directors are pleased to announce the payment of a third interim dividend for the year ending 31 March 2022 of 2.0 pence per ordinary share ("Interim Dividend").

The Interim Dividend will be paid on 5 January 2022 to those shareholders on the Company's register at the close of business on 26 November 2021. The ex-dividend date will be 25 November 2021.

13 Dividend Re-investment Scheme

The Company operates a DRIS. The latest date for receipt of DRIS elections so as to participate in the DRIS in respect of the Interim Dividend is the close of business on 10 December 2021.

14 Inside Information

The information contained within this announcement is deemed by the Company to constitute inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse Regulations (EU No. 596/2014). Upon the publication of this announcement via Regulatory Information Service this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain.

For further information, please contact:

David Hall YFM Private Equity Limited Tel: 0113 244 1000
Alex Collins Panmure Gordon (UK) Limited Tel: 0207 886 2767

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