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NLMK ao

Earnings Release Oct 21, 2021

6383_10-q_2021-10-21_98dac802-c717-47fd-9419-ee96f55bcb18.html

Earnings Release

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National Storage Mechanism | Additional information

RNS Number : 7955P

Novolipetsk Steel

21 October 2021

Investor relations contact:

Dmitriy Kolomytsyn, CFA

+7 (495) 504 0504

[email protected]
Media relations contact:

Maria Simonova

+7 (915) 322 62 25

[email protected]

NLMK Group Q3 and 9M 2021 IFRS Financial Results

NLMK Group's EBITDA1 (LSE, MOEX: NLMK) in Q3 2021 increased by 11% qoq to $2.3 bn; EBITDA margin was 50%. Free cash flow (FCF) reached $1.1 bn. The Board of Directors recommended approving Q3 2021 dividends in the amount of 13.33 RUB/share (100% of the FCF).

Key highlights

k t/$ million Q3 2021 Q2 2021 QoQ Q3 2020 YoY 9M 2021 9M 2020 YoY
Sales volumes 4,146 4,329 -4% 4,443 -7% 12,383 13,300 -7%
Revenue 4,560 4,139 10% 2,229 2x 11,566 6,860 69%
EBITDA 2 2,287 2,052 11% 579 3.9x 5,505 1,755 3.1x
EBITDA margin 50% 50% + 0 p.p. 26% +24 p.p. 48% 26% +22 p.p.
Profit for the period 3 1,622 1,359 19% 312 5.2x 3,756 678 5.5x
Free cash flow 4 1,114 864 29% 239 4.7x 2,430 874 2.8x
Net debt 5 2,739 1,963 40% 1,946 41% 2,739 1,946 41%
Net debt/EBITDA 5 0.43x 0.42x 0.87x 0.43x 0.87x

Q3 2021 key highlights

·    Revenue grew by 10% qoq to $4.6 bn (+2х yoy) with an increase in steel product prices.

·    EBITDA grew by 11% qoq to $2.3 bn (+3.9x yoy) due to a wider steel products/raw materials spread. EBITDA margin remained flat qoq, at 50% (+24 p.p. yoy).

·    Free cash flow grew by 29% qoq to $1.1 bn (+4.7x yoy) driven by stronger financial performance.

·    Net profit grew by 19% qoq to $1.6 bn (+5.2х yoy).

1 Consolidated financial results are prepared under IFRS. Reporting periods of the Company are 3M, 6M, 9M and 12M. Quarterly figures are obtained by calculation, including in the segment reporting. Figures for comparable periods may differ from figures posted earlier because of rounding off to integers.

2 EBITDA is the operating profit before equity share in financial results of joint ventures, impairment of capital assets and losses from retirement of fixed assets, allowed for amortization and depreciation. EBITDA calculations and further details are presented in the Appendix.

3 Profit for the period attributable to NLMK shareholders.

4 Free cash flow is determined as net cash from operations plus interest received net of interest paid and capital investment. Free cash flow calculations are presented in the Appendix.

5 Net debt is calculated as the sum of long-term and short-term borrowings less cash and cash equivalents, as well as short-term deposits at period end. Net debt / EBITDA is represented by net debt as at the end of the reporting period and EBITDA as last 12 months EBITDA. Net debt calculations are presented in the Appendix.

9M 2021 key highlights

·    Revenue grew by 69% yoy to $11.6 bn amid higher average sales prices and an increase in the share of finished products in the sales portfolio.

·    EBITDA grew by a factor of 3.1 yoy to $5.5 bn due to wider steel products/raw materials price spreads and the implementation of Strategy 2022 projects. EBITDA margin was 48% (+22 p.p. yoy).

·    Free cash flow increased by a factor of 2.8 yoy to $2.4 bn driven by EBITDA growth. This was partially offset by the outflow of funds for working capital replenishment amid growing steel and raw material prices.

·    Net profit increased by a factor of 5.5 yoy up to $3.8 bn driven by gross profit growth.

Comment from NLMK Group CFO Shamil Kurmashov:

"In Q3 2021, average steel prices grew across all key sales markets. In the US, prices hit new highs. Starting from the middle of the quarter, demand growth in export markets slowed down, coupled with the ongoing recovery of local production and imports. The decrease in steel production and declining exports in China supported global steel prices, leading to an adjustment of iron ore prices at the same time. Australia coal export prices continued to climb amid restocking activities in India, Europe, and Japan.

In August 2021, NLMK Lipetsk performed equipment repairs following an incident in the steelmaking production oxygen supply infrastructure. Capacity utilization rates recovered after the repairs, reaching 98% in September. In this context, the Company's sales totalled 4.1 m t (-4% qoq). Favourable pricing conditions contributed to an increase in NLMK Group's revenue by 10% qoq to $4.6 bn, and EBITDA growth by 11% qoq to $2.3 bn. EBITDA margin remained flat vs. the Q2 level of 50%. Free cash flow increased by 29% qoq to $1.1 bn.

Net debt grew by 40% qoq to $2.7 bn due to working capital increase and dividend payments outflow in Q3 2021. Net debt/EBITDA remained practically flat at 0.43х.

In line with the Group's Dividend Policy, the management recommended the NLMK Board of Directors to pay $1.1 bn in Q3 2021 dividends."

TELECONFERENCE

NLMK is pleased to invite the investment community to a conference call with the Company management:

Thursday, 21 October 2021

• 10:30 a.m. - New York

• 15:30 p.m. - London

• 17:30 p.m. - Moscow

To join the conference call and webcast, the participants are invited to dial:

US number:

+1 929 477 0324 (local access) // 800 479 1004 (toll free) 

UK number:

+44 (0) 330 336 9127 (local access) // 0800 358 6377 (toll free) 

Russian number:

+7 495 213 1767 (local access) // 8 800 500 9283 (toll free)

Conference code: 8105625

To join the webcast, please follow the link:

https://www.webcast-eqs.com/nlmk20211021

* We recommend participants start dialling 5-10 minutes in advance to avoid waiting.

MANAGEMENT COMMENTS

Q3 2021 market review

·     Global steel demand growth rates slowed down in Q3 2021, driven by a decrease in the effect of deferred consumption and by weaker industrial output growth. Other limiting factors included supply chain disruptions amid a shortage of ships and a shortage of electronic components.

·     Steel consumption in the EU decreased by 5% qoq (+35% yoy) due to the seasonal decline in economic activity in August and a negative demand trend in the automotive segment amid a shortage of semiconductors. Demand for steel products in the United States increased by 6% qoq (+34% yoy) driven by industrial production growth and an extra liquidity inflow contributing to an uptick in business activity.

·     Demand for steel products in China went down by 15% qoq (-13% yoy) amid stricter government regulation. Reduced state support measures and a tightening credit policy caused a drop in housing construction in Q3 2021. Pursuing the goal to reduce controlled emissions, China introduced more restrictions on energy resource consumption, causing a decline in output in energy-intensive industries.

·     In Russia consumption of steel products decreased by 12% qoq (-12% yoy) amid slower growth rates in the construction and industrial production sectors.

Q3 2021 prices

·     Coal prices: Australian coking coal prices grew by 88% qoq (+121% yoy) amid high steel output outside of China. Coking coal prices in China increased by 53% qoq (+212% yoy) due to decreased internal output and reduced supplies from Mongolia.

·     Iron ore raw material prices decreased by 14% qoq (+44% yoy) amid declining steel output in China and growth of supply from Brazil and Australia in September 2021.

·     Market prices** for flat steel in the USA increased by 23% qoq (+247% yoy) against the backdrop of stable demand in industrial sectors of the economy and repairs of several large blast furnaces in September. In the EU, prices grew by 7% qoq (+ 136% yoy). However, in August and September prices in the European market declined amid a seasonal slowdown in demand, an increase in import supply and growth of stocks.

·     Dollar-denominated prices for steel products on the Russian market grew by 2% qoq (+125% yoy). Dollar-denominated rebar prices grew by 10% qoq (+94% yoy).

·     Slab prices in export destinations (FOB Black Sea) decreased by 9% qoq (+89 % yoy).

*Data on steel consumption trends on regional markets are estimates.

** Market prices reflect the level of prices for a given calendar period and differ from the average sales prices of the Company and its segments due to the time lag of the production & sales cycle.

Q3 2021 output and sales breakdown

·    Steel output went down by 15% qoq (+1% yoy) to 3.9 m t due to the incident in the steelmaking production oxygen supply infrastructure at the Lipetsk site in August and the subsequent repairs.

·    Sales decreased to 4.1 m t (-4% qoq; -7% yoy) with the reduction of slab supply to NBH and export markets caused by the decline in steel output.

·    Sales mix: the share of semi-finished products was 34% (-3 p.p. qoq; -4 p.p. yoy) as slab and billet supplies to third parties declined. Exports of square billet went down driven by a decrease in the product margin caused by the export duties on steel introduced in Russia for the period from August to December 2021. Sales of finished products amounted to 2.7 m t (+1% qoq, flat yoy).

·    Sales in the "home" markets reached 2.8 m t (flat qoq and yoy). US sales grew by +17% qoq (+60% yoy) amid strong end demand. In the EU, sales increased by 7% qoq (-12% yoy). In Russia sales dropped by 7% qoq (-9% yoy) due to the slowdown in end demand and purchasing activity of traders in anticipation of further price reduction. Export sales increased by 2% qoq to 1.4 m t. The 21% yoy decrease was due to the high base of Q3 2020, when supplies were being made to non-traditional export destinations.

9M 2021 output and sales breakdown

·    Steel output increased to 12.9 m t (+8% yoy) as upgrades were completed at NLMK BF and BOF operations and following output growth at NLMK Russia Long Products and NLMK USA.

·    Sales totalled 12.4 m t (-7% yoy) with the resumption of intra-group slab deliveries to NLMK USA (+0.9 m t yoy) amid a strong demand trend in the region (last year, NLMK USA was rolling slabs from external markets) and a decrease in pig iron production taking into account repairs at NLMK's BF operations in Q1-Q3 2021.

·    Sales mix: sales of semi-finished products to third parties decreased by 21% yoy driven by the growth of slab deliveries to NLMK USA and NLMK DanSteel. Slab shipments to NBH totalled 1.2 m t (-23% yoy) amid the La Louvière Hot Strip Mill upgrade in H1 2021. Sales of finished products increased by 3% yoy to 8.2 m t.

·    Sales on "home" markets increased by 2% yoy to 8.3 m t driven by the steel consumption increase in Russia and in the USA. Sales in export markets decreased by 23% yoy to 4.0 m t due to the high base of 9M 2020, when sales were reallocated to export.
* Hereinafter NLMK Group steel output and sales on home markets include NBH. Consolidated sales are given without NBH. Sales to home markets mean sales of the Group's companies in the regions, where production capacities are located in Russia, Europe, and the US.
NLMK GROUP KEY FINANCIALS

Q3 2021 revenue

·     Revenue grew by 10% qoq to $4.6 bn (+2х yoy) due to an increase in steel product prices.

·     Revenue from semi-finished product sales went down by 4% qoq to $1.1 bn (+77% yoy) driven by a decrease in slab supplies to NBH and the Russian market against the backdrop of a decrease in steel output, as well as due to a decrease in the export of billets. The share of semi-finished products in total revenue was down by 3 p.p. qoq to 24% (-3 p.p. yoy).

·     Revenue from sales of finished products increased by 16% qoq to $3.2 bn (+2.2x yoy) due to the growth of rolled steel sales and prices in the key markets. The share of finished rolled steel in the consolidated revenue totalled 69% (+3 p.p. qoq; +4 p.p. yoy).

·     The share of the Russian market in total revenue went down to 37% (-6 p.p. qoq; -9 p.p. yoy) due to the slowdown in end demand and purchasing activity of the traders expecting a further steel price downturn. The US share increased to 25% (+6 p.p. qoq; + 12 p.p. yoy) due to high demand and record-high prices in the region. The ЕU share was 18% (+1 p.p. qoq; +7 p.p. yoy).
9M 2021 revenue

·     Revenue increased by 69% yoy to $11.6 bn due to higher sales prices on all key markets, which was partially offset by the decrease in sales to external customers as slab supplies were redistributed to NLMK USA (see above).

·     Revenue from semi-finished product sales increased by 43% yoy to $2.9 bn amid an increase in average prices, which was partially offset by the increase of intragroup slab supplies. The share of semi-finished products in total revenue decreased by 4 p.p. yoy to 25%.

·     Revenue from finished product sales increased by 84% yoy to $7.9 bn. The share of finished products in the revenue totalled 69% (+6 p.p. yoy).  

·     The share of the Russian market remained flat year-on-year at 41%. The share of revenue from sales to Asian markets restored to traditional levels, amounting to 2% (-8 p.p. yoy) due to the recovery of demand on the traditional sales markets. The share of the North American region increased to 20% (+4 p.p. yoy), and the share of the EU region grew to 18% (+2 p.p. yoy).
Q3 2021 EBITDA

·    EBITDA* grew by 11% qoq to $2.3 bn (+3.9x yoy), due mainly to wider steel/raw material price spreads.

·    Commercial costs increased by 7% qoq to $231 m (+11% yoy) due to increased transportation costs and reduced intra-group deliveries.

·    General and administrative expenses decreased by 5% qoq to $110 m due to the high base of the previous quarter, when an additional reserve for bonus payments was accrued.

9M 2021 EBITDA

·    EBITDA grew by a factor of 3.1 yoy to $5.5 bn due to wider price spreads and a weaker ruble, and to the implementation of Strategy 2022 projects.

·    Commercial costs decreased by 2% yoy to $633 m driven by intragroup supply growth, to NLMK USA facilities in particular. 

·    General and administrative expenses increased by 28% yoy to $323 m amid accrual of the Long-Term Incentive Programme reserves and annual salary indexation at NLMK's Russian companies.

Net profit**

·    Net profit in Q3 2021 increased by 19% qoq to $1.6 bn amid EBITDA growth.

·    Net profit in 9M 2021 increased by a factor of 5.5 yoy to $3.8 bn.
* EBITDA used in NLMK's financial releases is calculated as operating profit before equity share in net losses of associates and other companies accounted for using the equity method of accounting, impairment and write-off of assets, adjusted to depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is not an indicator of operating profit, operating activity or liquidity under IFRS, and NLMK discloses it because equivalent indicators could be used by investors and analysts. That said, NLMK's EBITDA should not be viewed on a standalone basis, or in place of profit before tax, or cash flows from operations, as defined by IFRS, or as an indicator of operational efficiency, or as the sum of free cash funds that NLMK can invest into business development. NLMK's EBITDA margin and EBITDA might not be comparable to similar indicators disclosed by other companies as there are no commonly accepted rules for calculating them. For instance, NLMK's EBITDA is calculated similar to what is termed as 'Adjusted EBITDA' in other companies, as NLMK's EBITDA excludes other profit/loss items in addition to interest payments, income tax, depreciation and amortization.

**Profit for the period, attributable to NLMK shareholders.
Q3 2021 free cash flow

·     Free cash flow increased by 29% qoq to $1.1 bn (+4.7х yoy) following EBITDA growth and investment reduction, which was partially offset by working capital growth. 

·     Operational cash flow increased by 11% qoq to $1.4 bn.

·     The outflow of funds for working capital replenishment totalled $451 m due to:

o  -$223 m: an increase in advance payments for export duties in the Russian Federation, as well as an increase in VAT recoverable receivables against the backdrop of a decrease in prices for steel products with an increase in prices for raw materials.

o  -$262 m: an increase in the cost of raw materials and finished products in stocks, a seasonal increase in scrap stocks.

o  +$50 m: increased accounts payable amid coal price growth.

9M 2021 free cash flow

·     Free cash flow increased by a factor of 2.8 yoy to $2.4 bn, driven mainly by EBITDA growth. This was partially offset by the outflow of funds for working capital replenishment.

·     The outflow of funds for working capital replenishment totalled $1.2 m due to:

o  -$817 m: an increase in accounts receivable amid higher prices for steel products, an increase in VAT recoverable receivables due to the increase in prices for raw materials and advances on export duties.

o  -$772 m: growth of inventory prices, an increase in inventories at NLMK USA amid increased production, a seasonal increase in scrap stocks.

o  +$429 m: an increase in accounts payable due to higher coal prices, an increase in advance payments from the customers against the backdrop of a strong market, an increase in VAT payable amid growing sales prices in the Russian market.

Investment

·     The Group's investment in Q3 2021 decreased by 24% qoq to $272 m (-21% yoy) considering the high base of Q2 2021, when pellet cars were purchased. In addition, the Q3 investment load was partially shifted to NBH, where projects for hot strip mills and plate mills are being implemented as part of Strategy 2022.

·     The Group's 9M 2021 investment totalled $863 m (+1% yoy).

Dividends

·     In Q3 2021 the Company paid out $1.7 bn in dividends.

·     On 21 October 2021 the Board of Directors recommended that shareholders approve the payment of Q3 2021 dividends in the amount of RUB 13.33 per share.

Strategy 2022 execution

·     In Q3 2021 operational efficiency programmes added $49 m to our EBITDA (hereinafter vs. the 2020 cost base); investment project gains totalled $90 m.

·     In 9M 2021 structural EBITDA gains from operational efficiency programmes totalled $119 m; investment projects added $129 m.

Debt management

·     Total debt in Q3 2021 grew by 20% qoq to $3.4 bn amid the Group's drawdown on working capital funding lines.

·     Net debt increased by 40% qoq to $2.7 bn amid cash outflow to pay out dividends for Q1-Q2 2021 and working capital growth on a strong market. Net debt/EBITDA remained practically flat, at 0.43х (0.42x as of 30.06.2021).

·     The weighted average interest on debt liabilities decreased by 0.3 p.p. qoq to a record low of 2.4%  (-0.6 p.p. yoy) driven by debt portfolio optimization.

NLMK Russia Flat Products
Q3 2021 highlights

·    Sales decreased by 15% qoq to 3.0 m t (-9% yoy) amid lower slab output due to the incident in the steelmaking production oxygen supply infrastructure at the Lipetsk site.

·    Revenue in the Segment decreased by 6% qoq to $3.0 bn (+87% yoy) following lower sales, which was partially offset by increased steel product prices.

·    EBITDA totalled $1.2 bn (-17% qoq; +3.8х yoy) as sales went down and export tariffs were accrued, which was partially offset by investment project gains as part of Strategy 2022.

9M 2021 highlights

·    Sales in the Segment went down by 7% yoy to 9.5 m t as a result of reduced pig iron and finished steel shipments due to planned repairs at the BF operations in Q1-Q3 2021 and hot and cold rolling mills in Q2 2021, as well as an increase in the average slab supply lead time as shipments to NLMK USA were resumed.

·    Revenue grew by 66% yoy to $8.3 bn due to higher average sales prices and an increased share of finished products in sales, which was partially offset by lower shipments. The share of revenue from inter-segmental operations went up to 24% (+7 p.p. yoy).

·    EBITDA increased by a factor of 3.4 yoy to $3.3 bn, due mainly to wider steel product/raw materials spreads and implementation of Strategy 2022 projects.
NLMK Russia Long Products
Q3 2021 highlights

·     Sales decreased by 9% qoq to 0.75 m t (-7% yoy) amid lower export shipments of billets following the introduction of export tariffs for steel products in Russia on 1 August 2021.

·     Revenue went down by 3% qoq to $776 m (+72% yoy) following the decrease in sales. Revenue from inter-segmental operations decreased by 18% qoq to $175 m amid a temporary decrease of demand for scrap from the Lipetsk site.

·     EBITDA stood at $158 m, 1% higher qoq, due to wider long product/scrap price spreads, which was offset by lower sales.

9M 2021 highlights

·     Sales grew by 17% yoy to 2.3 m t against the backdrop of last year's low baseline, when the production programme was limited due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

·     Revenue increased by 92% yoy to $2.1 bn following the increase in sales and average sales prices for finished products. Revenue from operations with external buyers increased by 93% yoy to $1.6 bn.

·     EBITDA grew to $405 m (+6.6х yoy) as demand recovered in the construction segment and the rebar/scrap spread widened. The operational efficiency programme and Strategy 2022 investment projects had an additional positive effect.
Mining and Processing of Raw Materials
Q3 2021 highlights

·    Sales decreased by 6% qoq to 4.8 m t (+18% yoy) as demand went down due to the incident in the steelmaking production oxygen supply infrastructure at the Lipetsk site. The segment's concentrate output grew by 1% qoq to 5.1 m t. The corresponding growth of stocks in the division will be offset in subsequent quarters via shipments to Lipetsk to support steel output growth.

·    Revenue was up by 14% qoq to $783 m (+2.4х yoy) due to higher dollar-denominated prices of concentrate and pellets: 19% qoq (+115% yoy) and 29% qoq (+104% yoy), respectively.

·    EBITDA grew by 17% qoq to $686 m (+2.7х yoy) as revenue increased.

9M 2021 highlights

·    Sales reached 14.8 m t (+9% yoy) as a result of investment into expanding concentrate production capacities and against the low baseline of Q3 2020.

·    Revenue increased to $2.0 bn (+2х yoy), due mainly to higher global prices for raw materials and sales growth.

·    EBITDA totalled $1.7 bn (+2.3х yoy) against the backdrop of increased prices on raw materials markets and investment project gains.
NLMK USA
Q3 2021:

·    Sales increased by 17% qoq to 0.6 m t (+60% yoy) due to high demand for steel and additional measures aimed at supporting infrastructure construction in the US.

·    Revenue grew by 49% qoq to $1.0 bn (+4.7х yoy) amid increased sales and record-high steel product prices.

·    EBITDA increased by 66% qoq to $354 m (+$366 m yoy) as sales went up and the flat steel/slab spread improved.

9M 2021 highlights

·    Sales increased by 23% yoy to 1.5 m t as demand for steel in the US recovered and capacity utilization grew.

·    Revenue grew by a factor of 2.6 yoy to $2.1 bn due to higher sales and increased steel prices.

·    EBITDA increased to $632 m (+$663 m yoy) amid wider price spreads and higher sales.
NLMK DanSteel*
Q3 2021 highlights

·    Sales of plate went down by 20% qoq to 0.13 m t (+34% yoy) amid planned equipment repairs and seasonally low demand.

·    Revenue grew by 8% qoq to $169 m (+2.1х yoy) due to higher sales prices for plate, which was partially offset by lower sales volumes.

·    EBITDA increased by $26 m qoq to $13 m (+$16 m yoy) as the plate/slab spread widened.

9M 2021 highlights

·    Sales were up by 22% yoy to 0.47 m t against the low Q3 2020 baseline during the COVID-19 pandemic.

·    Revenue increased by 54% yoy to $470 m amid higher sales and favourable pricing conditions.

·    EBITDA stood at -$4 m due to shipments in Q1-Q2 2021 based on long-term contracts, signed before steel product prices went up.
* NLMK Dansteel and the plate distribution network
JV performance (NBH)
Q3 2021 highlights

·    NBH Sales grew by 16% qoq to 0.4 m t following the completion of the first stage of the Hot Strip Mill upgrade at NLMK La Louvière (a Strategy 2022 project). The mill's step-by-step ramp-up impacted the year-on-year sales trend (-17%).

·    Revenue increased by 26% qoq to $447 m (+49% yoy) amid growing sales and higher European market prices.

·    EBITDA grew to $15 m vs. -$7 m in Q2 2021 (+$47 m yoy) as sales increased and flat steel/slab price spreads improved.

9M 2021 highlights

·    NBH sales went down by 21% yoy to 1.2 m t amid rolling capacity upgrades in H1 2021.

·    Revenue increased by 24% yoy to $1.2 bn as a result of higher steel product prices.

·    EBITDA totalled $16 m vs. -$65 m the year before due to wider price spreads, which was partially offset by lower sales volumes.

Appendix No. 1: Operating and financial results

(1) Sales markets

k t Total Sales markets
Russia EU North America Middle East and Turkey Central and South America Other
NLMK Group (with NBH) 4,203 1,698 912 713 417 239 223
Division sales to third parties:
NLMK Russia Flat 2,365 1,140 312 122 377 230 184
NLMK Russia Long 747 554 123 - 36 5 29
International subsidiaries and affiliates, incl.: 1,091 5 477 590 4 4 11
NLMK USA 586 - - 586 - - -
European rolling facilities (NLMK DanSteel and NBH) 505 5 477 4 4 4 11

(2) NLMK Russia Flat

k t/$ million Q3 2021 Q2 2021 QoQ Q3 2020 YoY 9M 2021 9M 2020 YoY
Steel product sales, incl.: 2,983 3,527 -15% 3,281 -9% 9,507 10,182 -7%
external customers 2,364 2,387 -1% 2,870 -18% 6,834 8,204 -17%
semis to NBH 239 451 -47% 308 -23% 1,169 1,514 -23%
intersegmental sales 380 689 -45% 102 3.7x 1,504 464 3.2x
Revenue, incl.: 2,991 3,189 -6% 1,600 87% 8,297 5,012 66%
external customers 2,422 2,275 6% 1,425 70% 6,293 4,185 50%
intersegmental operations 569 914 -38% 175 3.3x 2,004 827 2.4x
EBITDA 1,154 1,393 -17% 306 3.8x 3,319 964 3.4x
EBITDA margin 39% 44% -5 p.p. 19% +20 p.p. 40% 19% +21 p.p.

(3) NLMK Russia Long

k t/$ million Q3 2021 Q2 2021 QoQ Q3 2020 YoY 9M 2021 9M 2020 YoY
Steel product sales 747 818 -9% 802 -7% 2,305 1,965 17%
Revenue, incl.: 776 803 -3% 452 72% 2,101 1,094 92%
external customers 601 589 2% 337 78% 1,639 848 93%
intersegmental operations 175 214 -18% 115 52% 462 246 88%
EBITDA 158 157 1% 37 4.3x 405 61 6.6x
EBITDA margin 20% 20% 0 p.p. 8% +12 p.p. 19% 6% +13 p.p.

(4) Mining Segment

k t/$ million Q3 2021 Q2 2021 QoQ Q3 2020 YoY 9M 2021 9M 2020 YoY
Iron ore products sales, incl.: 4,845 5,159 -6% 4,112 18% 14,789 13,596 9%
sales to Lipetsk plant 4,587 4,881 -6% 3,954 16% 14,231 12,912 10%
Revenue, incl.: 783 685 14% 330 2.4x 1,989 978 2x
external customers 38 48 -21% 38 0% 90 72 25%
intersegmental operations 745 637 17% 292 2.6x 1,899 906 2.1x
EBITDA 686 585 17% 250 2.7x 1,703 725 2.3x
EBITDA margin 88% 85% +3 p.p. 76% +12 p.p. 86% 74% +12 p.p.

(5) NLMK USA

k t/$ million Q3 2021 Q2 2021 QoQ Q3 2020 YoY 9M 2021 9M 2020 YoY
Steel product sales 586 502 17% 366 60% 1,519 1,234 23%
Revenue, incl.: 1,039 699 49% 223 4.7x 2,141 838 2.6x
external customers 1,039 699 49% 223 4.7x 2,141 838 2.6x
intersegmental operations - - 0% - 0% - - 0%
EBITDA 354 213 66% (12) 29.5x 632 (31) 20.4x
EBITDA margin 34% 30% +4 p.p. -5% +39 p.p. 30% -4% +34 p.p.

(6) NLMK DanSteel

k t/$ million Q3 2021 Q2 2021 QoQ Q3 2020 YoY 9M 2021 9M 2020 YoY
Steel product sales 130 162 -20% 97 34% 465 383 22%
Revenue, incl.: 169 157 8% 80 2.1x 470 305 54%
external customers 169 157 8% 79 2.1x 470 304 55%
intersegmental operations - - 0% 1.0 -100% - 1 -100%
EBITDA 13 (13) 1x (3) 4,3x (4) - 0%
EBITDA margin 8% -8% +16 p.p. -4% +12 p.p. -1% 0% -1 p.p.

(7) NBH

k t/$ million Q3 2021 Q2 2021 QoQ Q3 2020 YoY 9M 2021 9M 2020 YoY
Steel product sales 384 329 17% 461 -17% 1,208 1,534 -21%
Revenue, incl.: 447 355 26% 299 49% 1,224 989 24%
external customers 434 344 26% 286 52% 1,188 953 25%
intersegmental operations 13.0 11.0 18% 13.0 0% 36 36 0%
EBITDA 15 (7) 2.1x (32) 0.5x 16 (65) 0.2x
EBITDA margin 3% -2% +5 p.p. -11% +14 p.p. 1% -7% +8 p.p.

(8) Sales by product 

k t Q3 2021 Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020
Pig iron 245 133 30 437 389
Slabs 1,068 1,337 1,082 1,083 1,215
Thick plates 131 163 175 145 97
Hot-rolled steel 1,023 904 957 947 887
Cold-rolled steel 390 406 431 424 480
Galvanized steel 320 334 279 273 315
Pre-painted steel 69 96 81 82 129
Transformer steel 69 77 67 78 64
Dynamo steel 55 62 65 68 66
Billet 90 139 105 96 86
Long products 600 599 572 522 642
Metalware 57 80 63 65 74
Other metal products* 29 - - - -
ИТОГО 4,146 4,329 3,908 4,220 4,443

(9) Sales by region

k t Q3 2021 Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020
Russia 1,695 1,818 1,677 1,643 1,817
European Union 869 890 805 852 482
Middle East, including Turkey 413 507 536 567 580
North America 713 624 468 604 562
Central and South America 238 325 225 184 49
CIS 86 76 91 101 135
Asia and Oceania 114 68 23 190 794
Rest of World 18 21 82 79 25
TOTAL 4,146 4,329 3,908 4,220 4,443

(10) Revenue by region

Region Q3 2021 Q2 2021 Q1 2021
$ million share $ million $ million share $ million
Russia 1,697 37% 1,769 43% 1,306 46%
European Union 834 18% 723 17% 501 17%
Middle East, including Turkey 398 9% 407 10% 343 12%
North America 1,133 25% 781 19% 430 15%
Central and South America 218 5% 255 6% 140 5%
CIS 125 3% 84 2% 74 3%
Asia and Oceania 105 2% 98 2% 33 1%
Rest of World 50 1% 22 1% 40 1%
TOTAL 4,560 100% 4,139 100% 2,867 100%

(11) EBITDA*

$ million Q3 2021 Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020
Operating income** 2,132 1,899 1,016 758 437
minus:
Depreciation and amortization (155) (153) (150) (132) (142)
EBITDA 2,287 2,052 1,166 890 579

* EBITDA used in NLMK's financial releases is calculated as operating profit before equity share in net losses of associates and other companies accounted for using the equity method of accounting, impairment and write-off of assets, adjusted to depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is not an indicator of operating profit, operating activity or liquidity under IFRS, and NLMK discloses it because equivalent indicators could be used by investors and analysts. That said, NLMK's EBITDA should not be viewed on a standalone basis, or in place of profit before tax, or cash flows from operations, as defined by IFRS, or as an indicator of operational efficiency, or as the sum of free cash funds that NLMK can invest into business development. NLMK's EBITDA margin and EBITDA might not be comparable to similar indicators disclosed by other companies as there are no commonly accepted rules for calculating them. For instance, NLMK's EBITDA is calculated similar to what is termed as 'Adjusted EBITDA' in other companies, as NLMK's EBITDA excludes other profit/loss items in addition to interest payments, income tax, depreciation and amortization.

** Operating profit before equity share in net losses of associates and other companies accounted for using the equity method of accounting, impairment and write-off of assets

(12) Free cash flow

$ million Q3 2021 Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020
Net cash provided operating activities 1,388 1,247 691 524 591
Interest paid (4) (25) (8) (25) (9)
Interest received 2 1 1 3 1
Advance VAT payments on imported equipment - - - - -
Capex (272) (359) (232) (273) (344)
Free Cash Flow 1,114 864 452 229 239

(13) Net debt

$ million Q3 2021 Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020
Short-term borrowings 1,423 831 857 1,054 856
Long-term borrowings 1,985 2,002 2,069 2,432 2,346
Cash and cash equivalents (542) (748) (489) (842) (755)
Short-term deposits (127) (122) (350) (149) (501)
Net debt 2,739 1,963 2,087 2,495 1,946

(14) Production of main products

k t Q3 2021 Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020
Crude steel, incl.: 3,867 4,523 4,307 3,863 3,824
Steel Segment 2,877 3,557 3,331 2,970 2,864
Long products Segment, incl.: 811 777 789 708 786
NLMK Kaluga 307 310 333 349 361
Foreign Rolled Products Segment 179 189 187 185 173
Finished products, incl.: 2,886 2,756 2,764 2,594 2,614
Flat steel 2,211 2,104 2,096 2,024 1,957
Long steel 675 652 669 570 657
Coke (6% moisture), incl.: 1,405 1,498 1,463 1,486 1,506
NLMK Lipetsk 643 644 638 647 647
Altai-Koks 762 853 825 839 858

(15) Slab sales, including intra-group sales to NLMK Group companies

k t Q3 2021 Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020
Sales to 3rd parties, incl.: 830 886 603 502 907
Export 667 667 406 380 797
Sales to subsidiaries & associates 534 1,130 911 728 410
Sales to NBH 239 451 479 582 308
TOTAL 1,364 2,016 1,514 1,230 1,318

(16) Export shipments of steel products from Group's Russian companies to third party consumers

k t Q3 2021 Q2 2021 QoQ Q3 2020 YoY 9M 2021 9M 2020 YoY
Semi-finished products 1,002 939 7% 1,271 -21% 2,483 3,279 -24%
Pig iron 245 133 84% 389 -37% 409 1,048 -61%
Slabs 667 667 0% 797 -16% 1,740 2,000 -13%
Billets 90 139 -35% 85 6% 334 231 45%
Flat products 393 347 13% 416 -5% 1,225 1,445 -15%
HRC 218 162 35% 160 36% 632 660 -4%
CRC 78 74 6% 148 -47% 277 442 -37%
HDG 5 5 -11% 8 -40% 16 32 -51%
Coated 1 1 6% 1 -16% 3 2 22%
Dynamo 34 39 -13% 47 -28% 117 142 -18%
Transformer 57 66 -14% 52 11% 181 167 8%
Long products 103 112 -8% 169 -39% 335 415 -19%
Total 1,498 1,398 7% 1,856 -19% 4,044 5,139 -21%

(17) Segmental information 

Q3 2021 Russian Flat Steel Russian Long Products Mining NLMK USA NLMK DanSteel and Plate Distribution Network Investments in NBH Totals Intersegmental operations and balances NBH

deconsoli-

dation
Consolidated
$ million
Revenue from external customers 2,422 601 38 1,039 169 434 4,703 - (143) 4,560
Intersegment revenue 569 175 745 - - 13 1,502 (1,489) (13) -
Gross profit 1,373 202 683 367 25 44 2,694 (94) (48) 2,552
Operating income/(loss) 1,050 147 656 347 10 1 2,211 (74) (5) 2,132
Income / (loss) before minority interest 833 121 517 272 2 (2) 1,743 (107) (8) 1,628
Segment assets including goodwill 8,427 1,119 3,092 1,391 507 1,696 16,232 (2,883) (1,505) 11,844

Balance figures presented as of 30.09.2021

Q2 2021 Russian Flat Steel Russian Long Products Mining NLMK USA NLMK DanSteel and Plate Distribution Network Investments in NBH Totals Intersegmental operations and balances NBH

deconsoli-

dation
Consolidated
$ million
Revenue from external customers 2,275 589 48 699 157 344 4,112 - 27 4,139
Intersegment revenue 914 214 637 - - 11 1,776 (1,765) (11) -
Gross profit 1,581 190 583 219 5 22 2,600 (243) (107) 2,250
Operating income/(loss) 1,292 147 556 203 (16) (21) 2,161 (198) (64) 1,899
Income / (loss) before minority interest 997 121 410 181 (6) (24) 1,679 (155) (160) 1,364
Segment assets including goodwill 8,704 1,100 2,990 1,287 508 1,637 16,226 (3,473) (1,439) 11,314

Balance figures presented as of 30.06.2021

Novolipetsk Steel

Interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position (unaudited)

(millions of US dollars)
Note As at 30 September 2021 As at 31 December 2020
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 3 542 842
Short-term financial investments 4 237 191
Trade and other accounts receivable 5 1,947 1,148
Inventories 6 2,166 1,373
Other current assets 22 16
4,914 3,570
Non-current assets
Long-term financial investments 4 168 7
Investments in joint ventures 4 10 131
Property, plant and equipment 7 6,104 5,659
Goodwill 8 215 212
Other intangible assets 8 134 159
Deferred income tax assets 290 119
Other non-current assets 9 5
6,930 6,292
Total assets 11,844 9,862
Liabilities and equity
Current liabilities
Trade and other accounts payable 9 1,492 1,065
Dividends payable 11 109
Short-term borrowings 10 1,423 1,054
Current income tax liability 159 51
Other short-term liabilities - 3
3,085 2,282
Non-current liabilities
Long-term borrowings 10 1,985 2,432
Deferred income tax liability 380 359
Other long-term liabilities 42 48
2,407 2,839
Total liabilities 5,492 5,121
Equity attributable to Novolipetsk Steel shareholders
Common stock 221 221
Additional paid-in capital 8 8
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (6,976) (7,140)
Retained earnings 13,074 11,641
6,327 4,730
Non-controlling interests 25 11
Total equity 6,352 4,741
Total liabilities and equity 11,844 9,862
Novolipetsk Steel

Interim condensed consolidated statement of profit or loss (unaudited)

(millions of US dollars, unless otherwise stated)
Note For the nine months ended

30 September 2021
For the nine months ended

30 September 2020
For the three months ended

30 September 2021
For the three months ended

30 September 2020
Revenue 12, 15 11,566 6,860 4,560 2,229
Cost of sales (5,443) (4,595) (2,008) (1,477)
Gross profit 6,123 2,265 2,552 752
General and administrative expenses (323) (252) (110) (84)
Selling expenses (633) (647) (231) (208)
Net impairment  gains/(losses) on financial assets 3 (8) 4 (3)
Other operating (expenses)/income, net (3) 3 (5) (6)
Taxes, other than income tax, and contributions 18 (120) (48) (78) (14)
Operating profit before share of results of joint ventures and impairment of investments in joint ventures, impairment of non-current assets and loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment 5,047 1,313 2,132 437
Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment (7) (4) (3) (2)
Impairment of non-current assets 8 (35) (3) (32) (2)
Share of results of joint ventures and impairment of investments in joint ventures (136) (186) (4) (10)
Finance income 5 7 2 2
Finance costs (96) (70) (18) (29)
Foreign currency exchange (loss)/gain, net 13, 16 (68) (29) (21) 38
Hedging result 16 (4) (11) (1) (7)
Expenses on operations with financial instruments - (31) - -
Other expenses, net (29) (53) (10) (13)
Profit before income tax 4,677 933 2,045 414
Income tax expense 14 (907) (255) (417) (102)
Profit for the period 3,770 678 1,628 312
Profit attributable to:
Novolipetsk Steel shareholders 3,756 678 1,622 312
Non-controlling interests 14 - 6 -
Earnings per share - basic and diluted:
Earnings per share attributable to

Novolipetsk Steel shareholders (US dollars)
11 0.6267 0.1131 0.2706 0.0521
Novolipetsk Steel

Interim condensed consolidated statement of cash flows (unaudited)

(millions of US dollars)
Note For the nine months ended

30 September 2021
For the nine months ended

30 September 2020
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the period 3,770 678
Adjustments to reconcile profit for the period to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortisation 458 442
Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment 7 4
Finance income (5) (7)
Finance costs 96 70
Share of results of joint ventures and impairment of investments in joint ventures 136 186
Income tax expense 14 907 255
Impairment of non-current assets 35 3
Foreign currency exchange loss, net 13, 16 68 29
Hedging result 16 4 11
Expenses on operations with financial instruments - 31
Change in impairment allowance for inventories and credit loss allowance for accounts receivable (6) 3
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other accounts receivable (817) 28
(Increase)/decrease in inventories (772) 198
Increase in other operating assets (10) (4)
Increase in trade and other accounts payable 429 18
Сash provided by operating activities 4,300 1,945
Income tax paid (974) (188)
Net cash provided by operating activities 3,326 1,757
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchases and construction of property, plant and equipment and

intangible assets
(863) (851)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 2 5
Loans given (276) (51)
Proceeds from repayment of loans given 41 85
Placement of bank deposits (297) (686)
Withdrawal of bank deposits 318 347
Interest received 4 7
Contribution to share capital of joint venture 4 (18) (131)
Net cash used in investing activities (1,089) (1,275)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from borrowings 1,732 1,599
Repayment of borrowings (1,721) (1,118)
Payments on leases (15) (15)
Interest paid (37) (39)
Payments from settlement of derivative financial instruments - (8)
Commissions paid (43) -
Dividends paid to Novolipetsk Steel shareholders (2,438) (845)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests - (4)
Net cash used in financing activities (2,522) (430)
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (285) 52
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (15) (10)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 3 842 713
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 3 542 755

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