Earnings Release • Feb 12, 2010
Earnings Release
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PRESS RELEASE Clermont-Ferrand – February 12, 2010
Michelin's main financial metrics strengthened in a recessionary environment
Operating margin before non-recurring items up slightly to 5.8%
"In an environment shaped by a historic decline in tire demand, especially in mature economies, Michelin was able to respond quickly and more agilely than ever," said Michel Rollier, Managing General Partner. "Thanks to the dedicated commitment of our teams and tight management, Michelin has delivered robust performance and improved its major financial metrics, the foundations of its future growth.
The market visibility prevailing in early 2010 and the rising cost of raw materials (particularly natural rubber) are prompting us to exercise extreme vigilance. Michelin is therefore sharply focused on preserving its competitive strengths and increasing its leadership by continuing, as in 2009, to pursue its innovation initiatives, maintain cost discipline and enhance its future growth potential by investing in growth countries. With the constant support of its teams, Michelin is starting 2010 with confidence."
| (€ MILLIONS) | 2009 | 2008 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| SALES | 14,807 | 16,408 | -9.8% |
| OPERATING INCOME BEFORE NON RECURRING ITEMS |
862 | 920 | -6.3% |
| OPERATING MARGIN BEFORE NON RECURRING ITEMS |
5.8% | 5.6% | +0.2 pts |
| PASSENGER CAR AND LIGHT TRUCK TIRES AND RELATED DISTRIBUTION |
8.0% | 4.3% | +3.7 pts |
| TRUCK TIRES AND RELATED DISTRIBUTION |
(1.5%) | 2.5% | -4.0 pts |
| SPECIALTY BUSINESSES | 13.3% | 17.9% | -4.6 pts |
| OPERATING INCOME AFTER NON RECURRING ITEMS |
450 | 843 | -46.6% |
| NET INCOME | 104 | 357 | -70.9% |
| CAPITAL EXPENDITURE | 672 | 1,271 | -47.1% |
| NET DEBT | 3,051 | 4,273 | -28.6%1 |
| GEARING | 55% | 84% | A 29-pt improvement1 |
| FREE CASH FLOW2 | 1,387 | (359) | +€1,746m |
| EMPLOYEES ON PAYROLL3 | 109,200 | 117,600 | -7.1% |
1 Compared with December 31, 2008
2 Cash flow from operating activities less cash flow used in investing activities
3 At period-end
| 2009/2008 | EUROPE incl. CIS |
NORTH AMERICA |
ASIA | SOUTH AMERICA |
AFRICA/ MIDDLE EAST |
TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Original Equipment | -19.9% | -32.3% | +3.1% | -7.9% | -16.9% | -11.9% |
| Replacement | -5.2%* | -2.3% | -0.8% | -4.4% | -4.1% | -3.2% |
*Down 1.1% excluding the CIS
| 2009/2008 | EUROPE incl. CIS |
NORTH AMERICA |
ASIA | SOUTH AMERICA |
AFRICA/ MIDDLE EAST |
TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Original Equipment* | -63.7% | -37.9% | -15.4% | -22.4% | -62.5% | -39.2% |
| Replacement * | -19.8% | -11.6% | -2.9% | -18.6% | -4.5% | -9.6% |
*Radial market only
hesitation to invest. The fall-off was particularly steep in Europe and North America and affected every segment, including high-powered farm machinery.
NET SALES
Net sales amounted to €14,807 million in 2009, down a limited 9.8% at current exchange rates compared with 2008.
The decline primarily reflected the 14.8% fall-off in volumes caused by the record collapse in tire markets around the world. Thanks to the Group's firm pricing policy, the resistance of the MICHELIN brand and a favorable replacement/OE market mix, the price mix remained positive, adding 5.7% to growth for the year and attenuating much of the impact of weaker demand.
The currency effect was a positive 0.2%, as gains in the US dollar and, to a lesser extent, the Chinese yuan against the euro offset the declines in the British pound and the Mexican peso.
Operating margin before non-recurring items stood at 5.8%, up slightly from the 5.6% reported in 2008.
At €862 million, operating income before non-recurring items was down 6.3% for the year. It was hard hit by the decline in unit sales, whose negative €1,091 million impact was almost entirely offset by the highly positive price mix (€797 million), the structural improvement in productivity and the decline in raw materials costs (€318 million). The currency effect was a slightly negative €86 million.
Net income for the year came to €104 million, after €412 million in nonrecurring expenses related to the project to specialize certain plants in France, implementation of a manufacturing reorganization plan in North America, the voluntary separation plan in France and the closure of the Ota plant in Japan.
NET FINANCIAL POSITION
Despite major contributions to pension funds during the year, free cash flow totaled €1,387 million in 2009 compared to a negative €359 million in 2008.
The improvement was driven by the disciplined management of both working capital (particularly inventory) and capital expenditure, which was reduced to €672 million from €1,271 million in 2008.
As a result, gearing improved by 29 points over the year to stand at a record low of 55% at December 31, 2009, while net debt was reduced by €1,222 million to end the year at €3,051 million.
| in € millions | NET SALES | OPERATING INCOME BEFORE NON RECURRING ITEMS |
OPERATING MARGIN BEFORE NON-RECURRING ITEMS |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |
| PASSENGER CAR AND LIGHT TRUCK TIRES AND RELATED DISTRIBUTION |
8,280 | 8,668 | 661 | 370 | 8.0% | 4.3% |
| TRUCK TIRES AND RELATED DISTRIBUTION |
||||||
| 4,496 | 5,433 | (69) | 138 | (1.5%) | 2.5% | |
| SPECIALTY BUSINESSES | 2,031 | 2,307 | 270 | 412 | 13.3% | 17.9% |
| GROUP | 14,807 | 16,408 | 862 | 920 | 5.8% | 5.6% |
Net sales in the Passenger car and Light truck tires and related distribution segment stood at €8,280 million for the year, down 4.5% on 2008. While negative for the year, the volume effect steadily eased with every quarter. The price mix improved, reflecting the impact of the 2008 price increases, the firm resistance of the MICHELIN brand and the enhanced segment/speed rating mix.
Operating income before non-recurring items amounted to €661 million, versus €370 million in 2008. Operating margin widened to 8.0% from 4.3% in 2008, led by the year-end upturn in volumes, particularly in winter tires, as well as by the still positive price mix, the decline in raw materials costs and the improvements in production flexibility.
Net sales in the Truck tires and related distribution segment stood at €4,496 million for the year, down 17.2% on 2008. The impact of the steep decline in sales volumes, which reflected the collapse in demand and its subsequent stabilization, was only partly offset by the sustained focus on extremely firm pricing policies.
Operating income before non-recurring items, which represented a loss of €163 million in the first half due to the sharp contraction in sales volumes in deeply depressed markets, low capacity utilization and the still negative impact of raw materials costs, swung to a profit of €94 million in the second half, thanks to firm prices, the positive impact of raw materials costs and higher capacity utilization rates. For the full year, the operating loss before non-recurring items came to €69 million, corresponding to a negative 1.5% operating margin.
Net sales from the Specialty businesses segment declined to €2,031 million from €2,307 million in 2008, reflecting the fall-off in volumes in the original equipment
Earthmover, Infrastructure and Agricultural tire segments. On the other hand, the Mining and Quarries segment demonstrated firm resistance. In the second half, certain price lists were adjusted downwards following application of clauses indexing prices to raw materials costs.
Operating margin remained high, at 13.3% compared with 17.9% in 2008. The decline in sales volumes was only partially offset by the price mix, which remained favorable despite the adjustment in certain prices indexed to raw material costs.
Compagnie Générale des Etablissements Michelin reported a profit of €116 million in 2009.
The financial statements were presented to the Supervisory Board at its meeting on February 8, 2010. The audit has been completed and the auditors' report is in the process of being issued.
The Managing Partners will call an Annual Shareholders Meeting on Friday, May 7 at 9:00 am in Clermont-Ferrand.
Shareholders will be asked to approve the payment of a dividend of €1.00 a share, with a dividend reinvestment option.
A full description of 2009 highlights may be found on the Michelin website: www.michelin.com/corporate
Full-year 2009 results will be reviewed in a conference call translated in English today, Friday February 12, at 11:00 am CET (10:00 am UT). If you wish to participate, please dial one of the following numbers from 10:50 am CET:
| • | In France: | 01 72 00 09 91 |
|---|---|---|
| • | In the UK: | 0203 367 9461 |
Please refer to the website www.michelin.com/corporate for practical information concerning the conference call.
Valérie Magloire +33 (0) 1 45 66 16 15 +33 (0) 6 76 21 88 12 (cell) [email protected]
Jacques-Philippe Hollaender +33 (0) 1 45 66 11 07 +33 (0) 6 87 74 29 27 (cell) [email protected]
Alban de Saint Martin +33 (0) 4 73 32 18 02 +33 (0) 6 07 15 39 71 (cell) [email protected]
Fabienne de Brébisson +33 (0) 1 45 66 10 72 +33 (0) 6 08 86 18 15 (cell) [email protected]
Individual shareholders Jacques Engasser +33 (0) 4 73 98 59 08 [email protected]
This press release is not an offer to purchase or a solicitation to recommend the purchase of Michelin shares. To obtain more detailed information on Michelin, please consult the documents filed in France with Autorité des marchés financiers, which are also available from the www.michelin.com website.
This press release could contain a number of provisional statements. Although the Company believes that these statements are based on reasonable assumptions as at the time of publishing this document, they are by nature subject to risks and contingencies liable to translate into a difference between actual data and the forecasts made or induced by these statements.
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