Annual Report • Apr 28, 2016
Annual Report
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Flughafen Wien AG
with § 82 (4) of the Austrian Stock Exchange Act
www.viennaairport.com
Key Data on the Flughafen Wien Group
| in € million | 2015 | Change in % |
2014 | 2013 | 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total revenue | 654.4 | 3.8 | 630.2 | 622.0 | 607.4 |
| Thereof Airport1 | 359.2 | 4.4 | 344.1 | 331.4 | 315.3 |
| Thereof Handling1 | 151.3 | 3.8 | 145.7 | 151.9 | 155.9 |
| Thereof Retail & Properties1 | 128.2 | 3.6 | 123.8 | 121.2 | 119.5 |
| Thereof Other Segments1 | 15.6 | -5.7 | 16.6 | 17.5 | 16.6 |
| EBITDA | 275.2 | 10.0 | 250.2 | 241.5 | 221.4 |
| EBITDA margin (in %)2 | 42.0 | n.a. | 39.7 | 38.8 | 36.5 |
| EBIT | 142.9 | 19.3 | 119.8 | 112.1 | 108.0 |
| EBIT margin (in %)3 | 21.8 | n.a. | 19.0 | 18.0 | 17.8 |
| ROCE before tax (in %)4 | 9.3 | n.a. | 7.5 | 6.8 | 6.5 |
| ROCE after tax (in %)5 | 7.0 | n.a. | 5.6 | 5.1 | 4.9 |
| Net profit after non-controlling interests | 100.4 | 21.8 | 82.5 | 73.3 | 71.9 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 228.4 | 3.5 | 220.6 | 204.4 | 179.7 |
| Equity | 1,020.0 | 7.1 | 952.5 | 905.9 | 851.6 |
| Equity ratio (in %) | 53.4 | n.a. | 50.3 | 46.4 | 41.3 |
| Net debt | 466.0 | -7.9 | 506.2 | 633.4 | 719.6 |
| Total assets | 1,909.7 | 0.9 | 1,892.2 | 1,953.9 | 2,061.8 |
| Gearing (in %) | 45.7 | n.a. | 53.1 | 69.9 | 84.5 |
| Capital expenditure6 | 79.9 | 6.4 | 75.1 | 72.8 | 101.2 |
| Income taxes | 30.5 | 23.1 | 24.8 | 23.5 | 21.4 |
| 2015 | Change in % |
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Passengers (in mill.) | 22.8 | 1.3 | 22.5 | 22.0 | 22.2 |
| Thereof transfer passengers (in mill.) | 6.3 | -3.6 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 7.1 |
| Aircraft movements | 226,811 | -1.7 | 230,781 | 231,179 | 244,650 |
| MTOW (in million tonnes)7 | 8.4 | 2.6 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 8.1 |
| Cargo (air cargo and trucking; in tonnes) | 272,575 | -1.8 | 277,532 | 256,194 | 252,276 |
| Seat load factor (in %)8 | 74.3 | -0.7%p | 75.0 | 74.8 | 73.0 |
Notes: 1) 2012 adjusted to the new segment reporting; 2) EBITDA margin = earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation/revenues; 3) EBIT margin = earnings before interest and taxes/revenues; 4) ROCE before tax (return on capital employed before tax) = (EBIT plus allocated taxes/average capital employed; 5) ROCE after tax (return on capital employed after tax) = (EBIT less allocated taxes/average capital employed; 6) Capital expenditure: intangible assets, property, plant and equipment and prepayments, including corrections to invoices from previous years; 7) MTOW: maximum take-off weight for aircraft; 8) Seat occupancy factor: total number of passengers/available number of seats;
| 2015 | Change in % |
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares outstanding (in million) | 21 | 0.0 | 21 | 21 | 21 |
| P/E ratio (as of 31.12.) | 18.3 | -6.2 | 19.5 | 17.5 | 12.6 |
| Earnings per share (in €) | 4.78 | 21.8 | 3.93 | 3.49 | 3.42 |
| Dividend per share (in €)1 | 2.00 | 21.2 | 1.65 | 1.30 | 1.05 |
| Dividend yield (as of 31.12.; in %) | 2.3 | n.a. | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.4 |
| Pay-out ratio (as a % of net profit) | 41.8 | n.a. | 42.0 | 37.3 | 30.5 |
| Market capitalisation (as of 31.12.; in € million) |
1,839.6 | 14.0 | 1,613.2 | 1,281.0 | 902.8 |
| Stock price: high (in €) | 89.70 | 10.1 | 81.50 | 61.43 | 42.99 |
| Stock price: low (in €) | 75.22 | 26.7 | 59.38 | 41.00 | 26.04 |
| Stock price: as of 31.12. (in €) | 87.60 | 14.0 | 76.82 | 61.00 | 42.99 |
| Market weighting ATX (as of 31.12.; in %)2 |
1.6 | n.a. | 1.5 | - | - |
| 2015 | Change in % |
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average number of employees for the year (FTE)3 |
4,360 | 1.3 | 4,306 | 4,399 | 4,475 |
| Number of employees on 31.12. (number) | 4,380 | 4.1 | 4,208 | 4,247 | 4,306 |
| Proportion of women (in %) | 23.3 | 23.9 | 18.8 | 19.1 | 19.2 |
| Proportion of women managers (in %) | 16.5 | -8.8 | 18.1 | 17.6 | 16.5 |
| Reportable accidents (number)4 | 126 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Total energy requirement (kWh/TU5) | 7.43 | 1.2 | 7.34 | 8.23 | 8.25 |
| Total waste (kg/TU5) | 0.15 | 7.1 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.13 |
| Water consumption (litre/TU5) | 17.3 | 8.8 | 15.9 | 17.4 | 19.7 |
| Waste water (litre/TU5) | 17.7 | -1.1 | 17.9 | 24.1 | 19.7 |
1) Dividend 2015: recommendation to the Annual General Meeting; 2) ATX: the VIE share was reclassified from the ATX Prime to the ATX in March 2014; 3) Weighted average full-time equivalents for the year including apprentices, excluding employees on official non-paying leave (maternity, military, etc.), and excluding the Management Board and managing directors; 4) switch from Flughafen Wien AG to the Flughafen Wien Group from 2015, previous years not comparable; 5) Traffic unit (TU) equals one passenger or 100 kg of air cargo or airmail
G r o u p M a n a g e m e n t R e p o r t f o r t h e 2 0 1 5 Financial Year
Economic and currency developments, political crises and other events that lead to flight and route cancellations or frequency reductions have a significant influence on air travel performance. As an international hub in Central Europe, the economic development of Vienna Airport is primarily influenced by economic developments in the euro zone and – because of its geographical location – particularly by economic trends in the CEE region (Central and Eastern Europe), as well as by the economic and political situation in the Middle East and Russia.
In 2015 there was another slight upturn in the global economy. The IMF's World Economic Outlook assumes global GDP growth of 3.1%. This was due to robust economic development in the USA, driven primarily by private consumption, but also in certain emerging markets. In the euro zone, GDP growth is likely to have amounted to between 1.3% and 1.5% in 2015, due to the favourable interest rate environment, falling crude oil prices and devaluation of the euro against the US dollar. Foreign trade and the considerable increase in exports also provided positive impetus here. Although economic development in the EU member states in Central, Eastern and South-Eastern Europe was revived significantly by increased private consumption, sanctions against Russia had a negative effect. (Source: Austrian National Bank, economic report).
As far as Austria is concerned, economic growth remained moderate at 0.9%. This is partly attributable to the merely moderate increase in private consumption, which was reduced by the strained situation on the labour market. The ongoing contraction of the construction industry likewise contributed to the weak economy. The sharp decline in crude oil and energy prices kept the inflation rate low at 0.7%. (Source: Austrian National Bank, economic report; WIFO, economy press releases).
In 2015, domestic tourism saw another record year with 5.9% growth to 14.3 million overnight stays in Vienna. This was due to an increase in stays by both domestic (up 5.5%) and foreign (up 6.0%) guests. China, for example, grew dramatically as a country of origin. The USA also developed well – not least because of Austrian Airlines' new flight connections – as well as Italy, Great Britain, Spain, Switzerland and France. There were declines in the number of travellers from Russia, Japan, Hungary and Ukraine. The disproportionately high growth in the number of arrivals points to a decline in the average length of stay. (Source: Vienna Tourist Board; Statistik Austria).
The number of holidays and business trips among the Austrian population was down slightly year-on-year in the first three quarters. In total, around 14.2 million holidays were taken (2014: 14.7 million); business trips fell from 2.9 million to 2.6 million in the same period. However, this trend was counteracted in summer 2015 (July to September), the most important holiday period, when a slight rise to 6.8 million holidays (2014: 6.7 million) was registered. (Source: Statistik Austria, Vacation and Business Travel by the Austrian Population).
| Traffic indicators | 2015 | Change in % |
2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MTOW (in million tonnes) | 8.4 | +2.6 | 8.2 | 7.9 |
| Passengers (in millions) | 22.8 | +1.3 | 22.5 | 22.0 |
| thereof local passengers (in million) | 16.4 | +3.2 | 15.9 | 15.2 |
| thereof transfer passengers (in million) | 6.3 | -3.6 | 6.5 | 6.8 |
| Aircraft movements | 226,811 | -1.7 | 230,781 | 231,179 |
| Cargo (air cargo and trucking; in tonnes) | 272,575 | -1.8 | 277,532 | 256,194 |
| Seat load factor (in %) | 74.3 | n.a. | 75.0 | 74.8 |
| Number of destinations | 181 | +5.2 | 172 | 177 |
| Number of airlines | 75 | +7.1 | 70 | 71 |
Vienna Airport had the busiest year in its history with a total of 22,775,054 passengers, exceeding the record set in the previous year. The 1.3% passenger growth is primarily attributable to non-network carriers, which contributed to the growth of local passengers (up 3.2%) with new routes and route expansions. Transfer traffic (down 3.6%) is still negatively influenced by the economic situation in Russia.
After a weaker first quarter, the development in the summer months was above average. For example, a new passenger record was set for a single day (31 July) and for a single month (August).
At Vienna Airport, 226,811 aircraft movements were counted, which represents a yearon-year reduction of 1.7% (2014: 230,781). The maximum take-off weight (MTOW) increased year-on-year, mainly due to the use of larger aircraft and expansions of long-haul offerings, by 2.6% to 8,395,038 tonnes (2014: 8,179,391 tonnes).
Passenger development in European airports showed average growth of 5.2%1 . While EU airports boasted growth of 5.6%, non-EU airports generated somewhat weaker growth of 3.9%.1 Growth in take-offs and landings of 2.2%1 was seen throughout Europe.
1) Airports Council International (ACI) Europe. Inhouse, January-December 2015
| Passengers in thousand |
Change vs. 2014 in % |
Aircraft movements1 |
Change vs. 2014 in % |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| London2 | 137,763.0 | 4.8 | 892,626 | 2.7 |
| Paris3 | 95,436.5 | 3.0 | 700,433 | 1.0 |
| Istanbul4 | 90,090.1 | 12.1 | 653,704 | 10.0 |
| Frankfurt | 61,032.0 | 2.5 | 456,835 | -0.3 |
| Amsterdam | 58,284.8 | 6.0 | 450,679 | 2.8 |
| Madrid | 46,814.7 | 12.0 | 365,955 | 7.0 |
| Rome5 | 46,225.0 | 6.3 | 349,255 | 2.2 |
| Munich | 40,981.5 | 3.2 | 360,009 | 0.8 |
| Milan6 | 38,616.3 | 5.5 | 325,737 | 2.1 |
| Zurich | 26,229.6 | 3.2 | 249,529 | 0.2 |
| Vienna | 22,775.1 | 1.3 | 225,202 | -1.9 |
| Prague | 12,030.9 | 7.9 | 125,050 | 2.2 |
| Budapest | 10,289.2 | 12.5 | 86,047 | 6.8 |
1) Aircraft movements as per ACI: movements exclusive general aviation and other aircraft movements
2) London Heathrow, Gatwick, Stansted
3) Paris-Charles-de-Gaulle, Paris-Orly
4) Istanbul-Atatürk, Istanbul-Sabiha Gökçen
5) Rome-Fiumicino, Rome-Ciampino 6) Milan-Malpensa, Milan-Linate, Bergamo
Source: ACI Europe Traffic Report December 2015
| Region | 2015 | 2014 | Change in % |
Share 2015 in % |
Share 2014 in % |
Change Share in percent age points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eastern Europe | 1,917,297 | 2,025,666 | -5.3 | 16.9 | 18.1 | -1.2 |
| Western Europe | 7,911,754 | 7,761,325 | +1.9 | 69.7 | 69.2 | +0.5 |
| Far East | 424,400 | 408,707 | +3.8 | 3.7 | 3.6 | +0.1 |
| Middle East | 583,082 | 538,923 | +8.2 | 5.1 | 4.8 | +0.3 |
| North America | 325,603 | 298,630 | +9.0 | 2.9 | 2.7 | +0.2 |
| Africa | 176,281 | 167,341 | +5.3 | 1.6 | 1.5 | +0.1 |
| South America | 10,928 | 12,024 | -9.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.0 |
| Total | 11,349,345 | 11,212,616 | +1.2 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Destinations in Western Europe, Vienna Airport's region with the highest passenger volumes, grew by 1.9% to 7,911,754 departing passengers, thus increasing the Western Europe region's share of passenger volumes from 69.2% to 69.7%. This growth was mainly due to increases in frequency and new routes to Great Britain, Switzerland and Greece. The reduction by 5.3% to 1,917,297 departing passengers to destinations in Eastern Europe is mainly due to the difficult economic situation in Russia; the share of travellers to this region therefore fell by 1.2 percentage points. Due to new routes and increases in frequency, North American destinations continued to develop positively with growth of 9.0%. Their share of passenger volume therefore rose to 2.9%. Destinations in the Middle East (plus 8.2%), the Far East (plus 3.8%) and Africa (plus 5.3%) also showed growth. South America declined by 9.1%, but has less influence on total passenger development due to lower absolute figures.
The rankings of departing passengers' destinations hardly changed. As in previous years, Frankfurt was the most frequently selected destination from Vienna with 598,015 passengers. However, London was able to dislodge Zurich from second place. In Eastern Europe, Moscow remains in the lead with 254,640 passengers despite the difficult economic environment. As in the previous year, Bangkok was number one among long-haul routes with 112,782 passengers. In the Middle East, Dubai again took the top spot by far in 2015.
| Destinations | 2015 | Change in % | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frankfurt | 598,015 | -12.2 | 680,895 | 659,393 |
| London | 512,032 | +10.9 | 461,630 | 425,472 |
| Zurich | 481,952 | +1.2 | 476,290 | 468,180 |
| Düsseldorf | 425,493 | +6.8 | 398,510 | 383,955 |
| Berlin | 397,512 | +0.8 | 394,496 | 371,267 |
| Destinationen | 2015 | Change in % | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moscow | 254,640 | -22.7 | 329,513 | 369,692 |
| Bucharest | 187,539 | -7.1 | 201,929 | 210,290 |
| Sofia | 163,156 | +0.5 | 162,265 | 171,390 |
| Warsaw | 102,780 | -0.5 | 103,345 | 103,007 |
| Kiev | 95,025 | +30.3 | 72,939 | 92,810 |
| Belgrade | 90,413 | +0.1 | 90,289 | 104,627 |
| Zagreb | 77,671 | -1.2 | 78,636 | 75,431 |
| Prague | 76,145 | -2.8 | 78,329 | 78,610 |
| Tirana | 70,936 | -3.2 | 73,316 | 72,991 |
| Sarajevo | 58,043 | +0.5 | 57,731 | 59,741 |
| Other | 740,949 | -4.7 | 777,374 | 826,967 |
| Departing Passengers | 1,917,297 | -5.3 | 2,025,666 | 2,165,556 |
| Destinationen | 2015 | Change in % | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bangkok | 112,782 | -2.4 | 115,557 | 113,864 |
| Tokyo | 71,603 | -2.9 | 73,715 | 72,874 |
| New York | 70,869 | -17.9 | 86,284 | 87,523 |
| Washington | 69,061 | -4.6 | 72,355 | 61,900 |
| Taipei | 64,542 | +18.2 | 54,594 | 48,376 |
| Beijing | 64,493 | +13.3 | 56,944 | 43,820 |
| Chicago | 60,802 | +5.1 | 57,827 | 32,411 |
| Toronto | 57,975 | -0.0 | 57,981 | 51,603 |
| Newark | 55,121 | +127.9 | 24,183 | 0 |
| Delhi | 54,478 | -7.1 | 58,617 | 46,300 |
| Other | 95,987 | +36.3 | 70,420 | 50,848 |
| Departing Passengers | 777,713 | +6.8 | 728,477 | 609,519 |
| Destinationen | 2015 | Change in % | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dubai | 225,718 | -2.8 | 232,128 | 222,722 |
| Tel Aviv | 161,585 | +2.8 | 157,155 | 165,328 |
| Doha | 68,935 | +43.4 | 48,069 | 42,114 |
| Amman | 39,037 | -15.5 | 46,194 | 41,203 |
| Abu Dhabi | 34,615 | n.a. | 3,121 | 0 |
| Other | 53,192 | +1.8 | 52,256 | 51,324 |
| Departing Passengers | 583,082 | +8.2 | 538,923 | 522,691 |
The largest customer of the Flughafen Wien Group (FWAG) – Austrian Airlines – reported a reduction of 3.1% in the number of passengers. This was reflected in a decline in the carrier's share of the total passenger traffic to 45.6% (2014: 47.7%). However, Austrian Airlines is still the dominating home carrier at Vienna Airport. Lufthansa and Germanwings (incl. Eurowings) each contributed 3.9% (previous year: 4.8% and 3.2%) to overall passenger numbers.
With 3,875,006 passengers, NIKI/airberlin achieved a share of 17.0% of passenger volume (2014: 17.3%). In contrast, easyJet, British Airways, TAP Portugal and KLM developed positively, achieving strong passenger growth through capacity increases.
The average seat load factor (scheduled and charter) fell slightly in 2015 from 75.0% to 74.3%. In 2015, 75 airlines (2014: 70) regularly flew into Vienna Airport, serving 181 destinations in 73 countries. New additions include the long-haul destinations Miami, Colombo and Mauritius.
Vienna Airport reported a slight decline in cargo traffic of minus 1.8% to 272,575 tonnes (2014: 277,532 tonnes). The largest declines in volume were reported at Asiana Airlines, Cargolux and Lufthansa Cargo AG (LCAG). Thanks to the very positive developments at Qatar Airways, Silkway Italia and Emirates, these declines were partially offset and the loss thus limited despite difficult conditions.
The fee adjustments based on the price-cap formula and the procedure for adjustments in 2015 were based on the Austrian Aviation Security Act (FEG), which has been in force since 1 July 2012.
Vienna Airport has a fee system that is very attractive in international comparison. The fees were adjusted as of 1 January 2015 based on a price-cap formula that was accepted by the airlines and the Austrian civil aviation authority (Austrian Ministry for Transport, Innovation and Technology – BMVIT) and is embedded in the FEG. The calculation of the landing, parking and airside infrastructure fee is based on the maximum take-off weight (MTOW) of the aircraft, while the passenger fee and landside infrastructure fee are based on the number of passengers. The infrastructure fee for fuelling is based on the volume of fuel. The maximum change in the fee equals the inflation rate minus 0.35-times the growth in traffic, which is defined as the three-year average for the change in traffic calculated over the twelve-month period from 1 August to 31 July. If traffic growth is negative, the maximum fee adjustment equals the inflation rate.
After appropriate consultation with the airlines, Flughafen Wien AG applied for the following fee adjustments from 1 January 2015, which were approved by the Austrian civil aviation authority:
| Landing fee, airside infrastructure fee, parking fee: | +1.68% |
|---|---|
| Passenger fee, landside infrastructure fee: | +0.69% |
| Infrastructure fee for fuelling: | +1.68% |
The PRM fee (fee for "passengers with reduced mobility") was recalculated and increased by € 0.04 to € 0.38 per departing passenger.
In accordance with the provisions of the Austrian Airport Fee Act and the Austrian Aviation Security Act (LSG) of 2011, Flughafen Wien AG has increased the security fee for all departing passengers (local and transfer passengers) by 0.69% to € 7.75 for each departing passenger in line with the price-cap formula. The price-cap formula was raised again by € 0.55 per departing passenger from 1 September 2015 as a result of new EU regulations regarding explosive detection.
The transfer incentive was unchanged in 2015 at € 12.50 per departing transfer passenger. This transfer incentive programme, which should reinforce Vienna Airport's role as a transfer airport, also calls for further progressive rates under certain growth conditions.
The growth incentive programme, which comprises destination and frequency incentives as well as a frequency rate incentive and provides sustainable protection for the role of Vienna Airport as a bridgehead between west and east, was continued in 2015.
The fee adjustments implemented on 1 January 2015 as well as the continuation and/or expansion of the successful incentive programme are designed to strengthen the competitive position of Vienna Airport and to promote strategically important intercontinental routes and traffic to destinations in Eastern and Central Europe.
| Amounts in € million | 2015 | Change in % | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Airport | 359.2 | 4.4 | 344.1 | 331,4 |
| Handling | 151.3 | 3.8 | 145.7 | 151,9 |
| Retail & Properties | 128.2 | 3.6 | 123.8 | 121,2 |
| Other Segments | 15.6 | -5.7 | 16.6 | 17,5 |
| External Group revenue | 654.4 | 3.8 | 630.2 | 622,0 |
Compared with 2014, revenues of the Flughafen Wien Group (FWAG) increased by 3.8% or € 24.2 million from € 630.2 million to € 654.4 million. Details on the development of revenues can be found in the following sections.
| Amounts in € mil lion |
Airport | Handling | Retail & Proper ties |
Other Segments |
Group reconcili ation |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Segment revenue | 395.3 | 225.2 | 146.4 | 120.6 | -233.1 | 654.4 |
| Operating income | 397.0 | 225.8 | 148.2 | 123.9 | -233.1 | 661.8 |
| Expenses | 343.5 | 214.3 | 79.3 | 114.9 | -233.1 | 518.9 |
| EBITDA | 153.1 | 17.0 | 83.1 | 22.0 | 0.0 | 275.2 |
| EBITDA margin in % | 38.7 | 7.5 | 56.8 | 18.2 | - | 42.0 |
| EBIT | 53.5 | 11.5 | 68.9 | 9.0 | 0.0 | 142.9 |
| EBIT margin in % | 13.5 | 5.1 | 47.1 | 7.4 | - | 21.8 |
| Amounts in € million | 2015 | Change in % | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Landing fee | 62.3 | 4.1 | 59.8 | 57.3 |
| Passenger fees (incl. PRM fee) | 156.4 | 3.6 | 151.0 | 144.5 |
| Infrastructure fee | 31.6 | 4.0 | 30.4 | 29.6 |
| GAC building and hangar | 2.0 | 19.9 | 1.7 | 1.6 |
| Security fee | 89.5 | 4.2 | 85.9 | 84.3 |
| Fuelling | 2.7 | 10.8 | 2.4 | 2.3 |
| Special guest services (lounges) | 6.9 | 18.2 | 5.8 | 5.2 |
| Rentals | 6.3 | 9.5 | 5.7 | 5.2 |
| Vöslau Airfield | 0.6 | -6.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| Other | 1.0 | 48.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| Revenues: Airport Segment | 359.2 | 4.4 | 344.1 | 331.4 |
In 2015, the Airport Segment recorded an increase in revenues of 4.4% or € 15.1 million from € 344.1 million to € 359.2 million. As a result of passenger growth, the increase in fees from the start of the year and the decline in transfer passengers (and the associated transfer incentive) passenger fees (incl. PRM fees) increased by 3.6% to € 156.4 million (2014: € 151.0 million). The passenger-related security fee also rose by 4.2% to € 89.5 million (2014: € 85.9 million), partially as a result of a price increase from September 2015. Despite a 1.7% decline in movements, the increase in MTOW (up 2.6%) and the indexbased increase in the landing fee increased the revenues from landing fees by 4.1% to € 62.3 million (2014: € 59.8 million). The infrastructure fee for the use of infrastructure equipment and facilities increased by 4.0% from € 30.4 million to € 31.6 million. In 2015, the airport lounges' revenues grew further from € 5.8 million in the previous year to € 6.9 million. Rental revenues likewise developed positively, climbing from € 5.7 million to € 6.3 million (up 9.5%). The revenues of the general aviation centre (GAC) building, the hangars and fuelling also rose by € 0.3 million each. As in previous years, the Airport Segment made the largest contribution to Group revenues with a share of 54.9% (2014: 54.6%).
While the internal revenues rose, especially in relation to renting to other segments, by € 1.5 million to € 36.0 million (2014: € 34.5 million), other operating income reported a decline to € 1.8 million (2014: € 4.3 million), which is partially attributable to lower own work capitalised. As of the 2015 reporting year, income from the reversal of provisions is recognised in the item affected by the provision. The previous year was not adjusted due to immateriality.
The cost of consumables and services used in the Airport Segment nearly halved to € 2.6 million (2014: € 4.8 million) due to the lower cost of winter services year-on-year (deicing materials and fuel) and the purchase of repair materials from Other Segments. Personnel expenses were reduced from € 40.8 million to € 40.0 million (down 2.0%) year-onyear despite wage and salary increases mandated by collective bargaining agreements, while the average number of employees remained constant at 500 (2014: 499). In the previous year, the segment's results were adversely affected by higher additions to provisions due to parameter changes (reduction in the discount rate used) and past service costs (changed measurement bases). Other operating expenses fell by 10.7% or € 5.9 million to € 49.1 million – largely as a result of lower external maintenance costs, as these services are now primarily delivered by Other Segments. Internal operating costs accordingly rose by 8.0% or € 11.3 million year-on-year to € 152.3 million.
Total EBITDA for 2015 rose by 8.4% or € 11.8 million to € 153.1 million, after € 141.3 million in the previous year. The EBITDA margin rose to 38.7% (2014: 37.3%).
The increase in depreciation and amortisation from € 95.5 million to € 99.6 million (plus 4.2%) is the result of putting investment projects into operation and re-estimating expected useful lives. The EBIT of the Airport Segment increased by 17.0% or € 7.8 million to € 53.5 million (2014: € 45.7 million). This results in an EBIT margin of 13.5% compared with 12.1% in the previous year.
| Change. | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in € million | 2015 | in % | 2014 | 2013 |
| Apron handling | 97.9 | 3.4 | 94.6 | 104.5 |
| Cargo handling | 28.7 | -7.2 | 30.9 | 27.4 |
| Security services | 3.6 | 7.8 | 3.4 | 3.4 |
| Traffic handling | 13.1 | 51.3 | 8.7 | 8.1 |
| General aviation | 8.0 | -2.0 | 8.2 | 8.5 |
| Revenue: Handling Segment | 151.3 | 3.8 | 145.7 | 151.9 |
The Handling Segment increased external revenues in reporting year 2015 by 3.8% or € 5.6 million to € 151.3 million. Revenues from cargo handling fell by € 2.2 million to € 28.7 million (2014: € 30.9 million) because of the shift in proportions of exports and imports and the decline in the volume of imported cargo. The average market share of VIE-Handling in the cargo segment was nonetheless increased further from 92.5% to 93.1%. Revenues from traffic handling rose by € 4.4 million from € 8.7 million to € 13.1 million, which can be partially attributed to the expansion of FWAG's service range (passenger handling). Revenues from apron handling increased by 3.4% or € 3.2 million to € 97.9 million (2014: € 94.6 million) despite the slight decline in movements due to the larger average size of aircraft and higher individual services, among other things. The average market share of VIE-Handling in 2015 was 87.1% compared with 87.7% in the previous year.
Subsidiary Vienna Airport Security Services Ges.m.b.H. (VIAS) recorded an increase in revenues in the security services sector from € 3.4 million in the previous year to € 3.6 million. Revenues from general aviation services (incl. the operation of the VIP and Business Centres) fell slightly by 2.0% to € 8.0 million (2014: € 8.2 million) due partly to the lower number of general aviation aircraft movements, increasing competition and the associated reduced handling activity. The Handling Segment's total share of Group revenues remained unchanged at 23.1% (2014: 23.1%).
While revenues with other segments remained stable year-on-year at € 73.9 million, other operating income in the Handling Segment fell to € 0.6 million (2014: € 1.4 million). This is partly attributable to the recognition of income from the reversal of provisions, which as of the 2015 reporting year is recognised in the item affected by the provision. The previous year was not adjusted due to immateriality.
The cost of consumables and services used in the Handling Segment fell by 21.6% from € 7.7 million to € 6.0 million due to lower fuel consumption and the central supply of consumables for the fleet by a Group company in Other Segments. In contrast, personnel expenses rose by 2.6%, from € 160.7 million to € 164.8 million. This is attributable to wage and salary increases mandated by collective bargaining agreements, additional personnel expenses in the new passenger handling business unit and subsequent adjustments for previous years. While 125 fewer workers were employed on average over the year, the number of salaried employees increased by 21.5% or 96 due primarily to the increase in passenger handling staff. Other operating expenses fell by 8.7% to € 4.8 million due largely to lower maintenance costs. Internal operating expenses rose by € 3.5 million to € 33.2 million (2014: € 29.7 million), partly due to the supply of technical services and consumables by the Other Segments.
In 2015, the Handling Segment generated EBITDA of € 17.0 million and thus reported a slight decrease of 3.7% or € 0.6 million (2014: € 17.6 million). This is mainly due to the negative effect of higher personnel costs and higher internal operating expenses. After the deduction of depreciation and amortisation totalling € 5.5 million (2014: € 5.5 million), EBIT decreased by 5.4% or € 0.7 million to € 11.5 million compared to € 12.1 million in 2014. The EBITDA margin and the EBIT margin fell to 7.5% and 5.1% respectively (2014: 8.0% and 5.5% respectively).
| Amounts in € million | 2015 | Change in % |
2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parking | 42.0 | 0.0 | 42.0 | 40.0 |
| Rentals | 39.9 | 3.9 | 38.4 | 39.5 |
| Shopping & Gastronomy | 46.4 | 6.9 | 43.4 | 41.7 |
| Revenue: Retail & Properties Segment | 128.2 | 3.6 | 123.8 | 121.2 |
External revenues of the Retail & Properties Segment increased considerably again in 2015 by 3.6% or € 4.5 million to € 128.2 million (2014: € 123.8 million). This was due mainly to the positive development of revenues from shopping and gastronomy, which rose from € 43.4 million to € 46.4 million despite the difficult economic situation (Russia crisis). Parking revenues remained stable in reporting year 2015 at € 42.0 million; rental revenues (properties and advertising space) increased by 3.9% from € 38.4 million to € 39.9 million. The Retail & Properties Segment's share in Group revenues amounted to an unchanged 19.6% (2014: 19.6%).
Internal revenue, which was primarily generated from internal rental, remained stable at € 18.2 million. Other operating income, which included income from land sales in the previous year, more than halved compared to the € 3.9 million in 2014 to € 1.8 million.
The cost of consumables and services used fell by € 0.5 million or 35.4% to € 0.9 million. Personnel expenses remained stable at € 8.1 million despite wage and salary increases mandated by collective bargaining agreements, due primarily to higher additions to personnel provisions in the previous year. On average, there were 88 employees in the Retail & Properties Segment. The reduction in other operating expenses by 26.5% or € 5.7 million to € 15.9 million is largely attributable to the reversal of a provision due to changed conditions. Internal operating expenses increased slightly by 0.8% year-on-year to € 40.1 million (2014: € 39.8 million).
EBITDA increased by 10.9% or € 8.2 million year-on-year to € 83.1 million (2014: € 74.9 million). Taking into account a € 2.0 million impairment reversal, scheduled depreciation and amortisation fell by 10.8% to € 14.2 million (2014: € 15.9 million). EBIT increased by 16.8% or € 9.9 million year-on-year to € 68.9 million (2014: € 59.0 million). The EBITDA margin rose to 56.8% (2014: 52.8%) and the EBIT margin to 47.1% (2014: 41.6%).
| Amounts in € million | 2015 | Change in % |
2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energy supply and waste disposal | 5.8 | -6.2 | 6.2 | 6.5 |
| Telecommunications and IT | 2.9 | -2.6 | 3.0 | 3.1 |
| Materials management | 1.4 | -18.1 | 1.7 | 1.9 |
| Electrical engineering, security equipment, workshops |
1.4 | -22.8 | 1.8 | 2.9 |
| Facility management, building maintenance |
2.0 | 15.7 | 1.7 | 1.2 |
| Visitair Center | 0.3 | 8.7 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| Other | 1.8 | -3.7 | 1.9 | 1.8 |
| Revenue: Other Segments | 15.6 | -5.7 | 16.6 | 17.5 |
External revenues for the Other Segments in 2015 of € 15.6 million was 5.7% lower than in the previous year (2014: € 16.6 million). While reduced energy requirements and prices led to a fall in revenues in energy supply and waste disposal of € 0.4 million or 6.2% to € 5.8 million, revenues in facility management including building maintenance rose by € 0.3 million to € 2.0 million. The external revenues of the subsidiary Vienna Airport Technik GmbH (VAT), which primarily provides services for Group companies relating to electrical engineering and security equipment and from 2015 also for workshops, fell by € 0.4 million to € 1.4 million. The other revenues in this segment also generated revenues of € 1.8 million (2014: € 1.9 million), partly due to consulting services. The Other Segments recorded 2.4% of Group revenues (2014: 2.6%).
Internal revenues rose by € 12.7 million year-on-year to € 105.0 million, partly because of the supply of technical services and consumables to the other reporting segments. In contrast, other operating income halved from € 6.6 million to € 3.3 million due primarily to lower own work capitalised. As of the 2015 reporting year, income from the reversal of provisions is recognised in the item affected by the provision. The previous year was not adjusted due to immateriality.
The cost of consumables and services used fell slightly by € 0.4 million year-on-year to € 24.6 million. The lower cost of energy was partially offset by the higher cost of consumables for the provision of technical services. In contrast, personnel expenses increased by € 3.1 million or 7.0% to € 47.7 million (2014: € 44.6 million). This was due firstly to the increase in the workforce (an average of 675 employees, up from 597) due to the transfer of former temporary employees to the subsidiary Vienna Airport Technik GmbH and secondly to wage and salary increases mandated by collective bargaining agreements. Other operating expenses rose by € 0.9 million year-on-year to € 22.1 million, partly due to higher maintenance services for technical and ICT (information and communication technology) sections, which are provided by the Other Segments to other operational segments. On the other hand, the Segment results in the previous year were adversely affected by valuation allowances of € 2.8 million. Depreciation and amortisation fell by € 0.5 million to € 13.0 million. Internal operating expenses fell by € 0.8 million to € 7.6 million.
The Other Segments generated EBITDA of € 22.0 million for the reporting year (2014: € 16.4 million) and EBIT of € 9.0 million (2014: € 2.9 million).
The development of earnings in FWAG in 2015 can be summarised as follows:
| Consolidated income statement | 2015 | Change in % |
2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 654.4 | 3.8 | 630.2 | 622.0 |
| Other operating income | 7.4 | -53.9 | 16.1 | 23.8 |
| Operating income | 661.8 | 2.4 | 646.3 | 645.8 |
| Operating expenses, excl. depreciation, amortisation and impairment |
386.7 | -2.4 | 396.1 | 404.3 |
| EBITDA | 275.2 | 10.0 | 250.2 | 241.5 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | 134.3 | 2.9 | 130.4 | 129.4 |
| Reversal of impairment | -2.0 | n.a. | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| EBIT | 142.9 | 19.3 | 119.8 | 112.1 |
| Financial result | -12.0 | 8.2 | -13.1 | -15.3 |
| EBT | 130.9 | 22.7 | 106.7 | 96.8 |
| Income taxes | 30.5 | 23.1 | 24.8 | 23.5 |
| Net profit for the period | 100.4 | 22.5 | 81.9 | 73.3 |
| thereof attributable to non-controlling interests |
-0.0 | -98.9 | -0.5 | -0.0 |
| thereof attributable to equity holders of the parent |
100.4 | 21.8 | 82.5 | 73.3 |
| Earnings per share in EUR | 4.78 | 21.8 | 3.93 | 3.49 |
FWAG increased its revenues again in 2015. Despite difficult market conditions, revenues rose by 3.8% or € 24.2 million to € 654.4 million. This can be attributed mainly to growth in the Airport Segment, the revenues of which increased as a result of fee adjustments and passenger growth. Revenues from passenger fees (incl. PRM fee) and the security fee increased by € 9.0 million or 3.8% from € 236.9 million to € 245.9 million. However, the landing fee, which amounted to € 62.3 million in 2015, also contributed € 2.4 million of the growth in revenues. The Retail & Properties Segment saw year-on-year increases, mainly in shopping and gastronomy revenues of € 3.0 million (plus 6.9%) to € 46.4 million. In the Handling Segment, revenues from apron and traffic handling rose by € 3.2 million and € 4.4 million respectively, while the cargo sector saw a decline of € 2.2 million to € 28.7 million.
Due to the seasonality of the airport business, FWAG normally generates its highest revenues during the holiday periods in the second and third quarter. As in the previous year the third quarter was the strongest in 2015 with 28.1% of annual revenue, followed by the second quarter with a share of 26.1%, the fourth quarter with 24.3% and the first quarter with 21.5%.
Other operating income fell by 53.9% or € 8.7 million to € 7.4 million (2014: € 16.1 million). Own work capitalised (primarily Flughafen Wien AG and the subsidiaries VIE Airport Baumanagement GmbH and Vienna Airport Technik GmbH) nearly halved to € 3.7 million (2014: € 6.7 million), as mainly maintenance work and projects were carried out in 2015. Income from the disposal of non-current assets, which included the sale of land in the previous year, also fell year-on-year from € 1.8 million to € 0.7 million. Other income fell by 13.2% or € 0.4 million to € 2.9 million. As of the 2015 reporting year, income from the reversal of provisions is recognised in the item affected by the provision. The previous year was not adjusted due to immateriality. In the previous year, income from the reversal of provisions amounted to € 4.0 million and was recognised in other operating income.
| Amounts in € million | 2015 | Change in % |
2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consumables and services used | 34.2 | -12.2 | 38.9 | 46.1 |
| Personnel | 260.6 | 2.6 | 254.1 | 245.8 |
| Other operating expenses | 91.9 | -10.8 | 103.1 | 112.3 |
| Depreciation, amortisation, impairment, impairment reversal |
132.3 | 1.4 | 130.4 | 129.4 |
| Total Operating Expenses | 518.9 | -1.4 | 526.5 | 533.7 |
Consumables and services used declined slightly by € 4.8 million in 2015 from € 38.9 million to € 34.2 million. The € 1.0 million decline in energy expenses to € 16.6 million was mainly due to lower purchase prices. The decline in the cost of consumables from € 16.0 million to € 14.7 million was largely due to lower use of de-icing materials and lower fuel costs. The cost of services used nearly halved year-on-year from € 5.3 million to € 2.9 million, partly due to the insourcing of services in Group companies.
Personnel expenses rose by 2.6% or € 6.5 million in the reporting year from € 254.1 million to € 260.6 million. This is partly attributable to the increase in the workforce through the transfer of former temporary employees to the subsidiary VAT (Vienna Airport Technik GmbH) and the increase in passenger handling staff and to the wage and salary increases mandated by collective bargaining agreements. However, this was curbed by lower additions to provisions. The average headcount increased by 1.3% year-on-year to 4,360 employees (2014: 4,306).
Personnel expenses in the different segments developed variously in the reporting year. While personnel expenses in the Airport Segment fell due to the lower additions to provisions, they increased in the Handling Segment. In the Retail & Properties Segment, personnel costs remained virtually unchanged. The staff increase in the Other Segments is also reflected in an increase in personnel expenses.
The average number of employees increased slightly by 0.3% to 500 in the Airport Segment, but declined to 3,097 or by 0.9% in the Handling Segment. On average, the Retail & Properties Segment employed 88 people, 4.8% more than in 2014. The average number of employees in Other Segments increased by 13.1% year-on-year to 675.
Total wage costs rose by € 3.7 million or 3.4% to € 113.7 million due to wage and salary increases mandated by collective bargaining agreements, subsequent adjustments for previous years and additions to provisions. Salary costs increased only slightly by € 0.2 million to € 78.2 million (2014: € 78.0 million) despite the higher headcount, because employee-related provisions had a negative effect in the previous year. Expenses for severance compensation including contributions to employee benefit funds fell by 1.5% or € 0.1 million to € 9.3 million, while expenses for pensions remained constant year-on-year at € 3.1 million (minus 1.3%). Social security expenses increased by € 2.2 million or 4.3% year-on-year to € 53.8 million; other employee benefit expenses increased by € 0.6 million to € 2.6 million.
Other operating expenses decreased year-on-year by € 11.2 million or 10.8% to € 91.9 million due to multiple effects. There was a year-on-year rise of € 9.1 million in maintenance costs, as mainly maintenance projects were carried out in the reporting year. In the previous year, the annual results were adversely affected by valuation allowances (including reversals) on receivables of € 3.1 million. In 2015, however, valuation allowances amounting to € 0.4 million were reversed (netted with allocations to valuation allowances). Third-party services from external entities and related companies were reduced by a total of € 4.0 million year-on-year to € 21.9 million, primarily through insourcing. With regard to consulting expenses, expenses due to project preparations and project developments increased by € 1.3 million to € 6.0 million. Marketing and market communication expenses increased slightly from € 20.5 million to € 21.2 million. The focus on employee training and education (e.g. launch of the manager development programme) resulted in an increase in training and travel expenses from € 2.1 million to € 3.0 million. Other operating expenses were reduced by € 16.1 million in 2015, partly due to the reversal of provisions for risks due to changed conditions.
| Amounts in € million | 2015 | Change in % |
2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Airport | 153.1 | 8.4 | 141.3 | 132.8 |
| Handling | 17.0 | -3.7 | 17.6 | 22.6 |
| Retail & Properties | 83.1 | 10.9 | 74.9 | 61.6 |
| Other Segments | 22.0 | 34.1 | 16.4 | 24.5 |
| Group EBITDA | 275.2 | 10.0 | 250.2 | 241.5 |
| EBITDA Group shares | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Airport | 55.6% | 56.5% | 55.0% |
| Handling | 6.2% | 7.0% | 9.3% |
| Retail & Properties | 30.2% | 30.0% | 25.5% |
| Other Segments | 8.0% | 6.5% | 10.2% |
| Group EBITDA | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
FWAG's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) rose year-on-year by a substantial 10.0% or € 24.9 million to € 275.2 million (2014: € 250.2 million). The EBITDA margin rose to 42.0% (2014: 39.7%).
| Change | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | 2015 | in % | 2014 | 2013 |
| Investment in non-current assets1 | 79.9 | 6.4 | 75.1 | 72.8 |
| Scheduled depreciation and amortisation | 134.3 | 2.9 | 130.4 | 124.3 |
| Impairment | 0.0 | n.a. | 0.0 | 5.1 |
| Reversal of impairment | 2.0 | n.a. | 0.0 | 0.0 |
1) Not including financial assets
In the 2015 reporting year, the investment volume also includes the acquisition of buildings in connection with the acquisition of the subsidiary VIE Logistikzentrum West GmbH & Co KG (LZW) amounting to € 10.0 million and of part of the buildings of the subsidiary VIE Flugbetrieb Immobilien GmbH (VFI, formerly HERMIONE Raiffeisen-Immobilien-Leasing GmbH) amounting to € 16.6 million. Investments in other property, plant and equipment (including investment property) and in intangible assets amounted to € 53.4 million.
There was no impairment in the reporting year. The impairment tests carried out led to the reversal of impairment on a property in the "Real Estate Cargo" cash-generating unit totalling € 2.0 million, which is recognised in the Retail & Properties Segment. These reversals were based on the estimated medium-term development of the market and demand as defined by the forecast. Further information is provided in the notes to the consolidated financial statements (6).
| in € million | 2015 | Change in % |
2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Airport | 53.5 | 17.0 | 45.7 | 42.0 |
| Handling | 11.5 | -5.4 | 12.1 | 17.2 |
| Retail & Properties | 68.9 | 16.8 | 59.0 | 41.9 |
| Other Segments | 9.0 | 207.6 | 2.9 | 11.1 |
| Group EBIT | 142.9 | 19.3 | 119.8 | 112.1 |
| EBIT Group shares | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Airport | 37.5% | 38.2% | 37.4% |
| Handling | 8.0% | 10.1% | 15.3% |
| Retail & Properties | 48.2% | 49.3% | 37.4% |
| Other Segments | 6.3% | 2.4% | 9.9% |
| Group EBIT | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Group EBIT increased by € 23.1 million or 19.3% on 2014 to € 142.9 million (2014: € 119.8 million) despite the slightly higher scheduled depreciation and amortisation (including the impairment reversal). This improved the EBIT margin to 21.8% (2014: 19.0%).
| in € million | 2015 | Change in % |
2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income from investments, excluding companies recorded at equity |
0.3 | 89.9 | 0.1 | 2.3 |
| Interest income | 1.6 | 73.5 | 0.9 | 2.2 |
| Interest expense | -22.3 | -7.7 | -24.2 | -25.9 |
| Other financial result | -0.1 | n. a. | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Financial result excluding companies recorded at equity |
-20.6 | -10.7 | -23.1 | -21.4 |
| Proportional share of income and results from the disposal of companies recorded at equity |
8.6 | -13.9 | 10.0 | 6.2 |
| Financial result | -12.0 | -8.2 | -13.1 | -15.3 |
The financial result improved year-on-year from minus € 13.1 million to minus € 12.0 million. Income from investments not including companies recorded at equity increased year-on-year to € 0.3 million. The negative interest result declined from € 23.3 million to € 20.7 million due mainly to lower interest expenses owing to the repayment of financial liabilities. The other financial result amounted to minus € 0.1 million.
The contributions to income by the investments carried at equity (incl. results from the disposal of companies recorded at equity in the previous year) also grew in 2015. Although the result from investments recorded at equity fell to € 8.6 million (2014:
€ 10.0 million), the previous year included one-off positive effects such as the initial consolidation of GET2 ("Getservice"-Flughafen-Sicherheits- und Servicedienst GmbH, € 0.6 million) and the result from the disposal of the at-equity recorded company Friedrichshafen Airport (€ 2.3 million). Adjusted for these two factors, the result from investments carried at equity increased from € 7.1 million in the previous year to € 8.6 million. Of the current results from investments recorded at equity, € 1.3 million is allocated to Košice Airport and € 5.8 million to Malta Airport.
In 2015, FWAG increased its total profit before taxes by € 24.2 million or 22.7% to € 130.9 million (2014: € 106.7 million).
The income from the companies included in the consolidated financial statements was taxed almost exclusively in Austria. The tax rate applicable to profit before tax equalled 23.3% in 2015 (2014: 23.2%). Income taxes amounted to € 30.5 million after € 24.8 million in the previous year.
Net profit for the reporting year was € 100.4 million (2014: € 81.9 million). This includes minus T€ 5.7 (2014: minus T€ 532.0) attributable to non-controlling interests for the proportional share of the loss recorded by the subsidiary BTS Holding a.s. "v likvidacii" (in liquidation). The net profit attributable to the equity holders of the parent company, after deduction of the pro rata share of the loss, amounted to € 100.4 million in 2015 (2014: € 82.5 million), which equates to an increase of 21.8%.
Based on an unchanged number of shares outstanding (21 million), earnings per share (basic = diluted) equalled € 4.78 (2014: € 3.93).
| 2015 | 2014 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | as a % of total assets |
in € million | as a % of total assets |
|
| ASSETS | ||||
| Non-current assets | 1,748.6 | 91.6 | 1,803.4 | 95.3 |
| Current assets | 161.1 | 8.4 | 88.8 | 4.7 |
| Total assets | 1,909.7 | 100.0 | 1,892.2 | 100.0 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||||
| Equity | 1,020.0 | 53.4 | 952.5 | 50.3 |
| Non-current liabilities | 579.1 | 30.3 | 672.2 | 35.5 |
| Current liabilities | 310.6 | 16.3 | 267.5 | 14.1 |
| Total assets | 1,909.7 | 100.0 | 1,892.2 | 100.0 |
Balance sheet structure
The total assets of FWAG amounted to € 1,909.7 million as of 31 December 2015, which represents a year-on-year increase of 0.9% or € 17.4 million. This is mainly due to the acquisition of new subsidiaries with property assets. The capital-intensive nature of the Group's business activities is reflected in the proportion of non-current assets of 91.6% (2014: 95.3%). Current assets increased to € 161.1 million (2014: € 88.8 million) on the basis of the assets available for sale, which primarily also relate to the acquisition of a new subsidiary with property assets and are the subject of contractual adjustments with the lessee of the properties in 2016.
The share of equity rose year-on-year by 3.1 percentage points to 53.4% or from € 952.5 million to € 1,020.0 million. The reclassification of financial liabilities to current liabilities on the basis of the maturity profile reduced the ratio of non-current liabilities to 30.3% (2014: 35.5%). Current liabilities therefore increased by a total of 16.1% and amounted to € 310.6 million as of 31 December 2015.
Non-current assets fell by 3.0% or € 54.9 million compared to 31 December 2014 to € 1,748.6 million. The change is due firstly to the acquisition of the real estate companies VIE Logistikzentrum West GmbH & Co KG (LZW) and VIE Flugbetrieb Immobilien GmbH (VFI, formerly HERMIONE Raiffeisen-Immobilien-Leasing GmbH). Secondly, scheduled depreciation and amortisation was recognised including an impairment reversal. Overall, non-current assets decreased slightly as a proportion of total assets to 91.6%.
The carrying amount of intangible assets was 18.5% or € 2.0 million lower year-on-year at € 8.9 million. Additions of € 2.2 million were mainly contrasted by amortisation of € 4.3 million.
Property, plant and equipment with a carrying amount of € 1,515.2 million (2014: € 1,561.2
million) represented the largest component of non-current assets: investments of € 68.4 million were offset by depreciation of € 125.2 million and reclassifications of € 11.7 million.
The carrying amount of land and buildings declined slightly by 2.4% or € 26.4 million year-on-year to € 1,081.4 million. In addition to investments of € 20.7 million, which also include further acquisitions of buildings of the new subsidiary VIE Logistikzentrum West GmbH & Co KG (LZW) and in part those of VIE Flugbetrieb Immobilien GmbH (VFI, formerly HERMIONE Raiffeisen-Immobilien-Leasing GmbH), depreciation of € 61.2 million and reclassifications from finished projects and investment property of € 14.3 million were recognised.
The carrying amount of technical equipment and machinery fell by 5.9% or € 18.8 million to € 298.0 million as of 31 December 2015. This was firstly due to scheduled depreciation and amortisation of € 40.5 million and, secondly, € 22.0 million was invested in this area or reclassified from construction in progress. Other equipment, furniture, fixtures and office equipment also declined, as expected, by 9.6% or € 6.5 million to € 61.9 million. The carrying amount of projects under construction rose by 8.4% or € 5.7 million to € 73.9 million as of 31 December 2015, which relates primarily to the third runway.
The change in investment property comprised additions of € 9.4 million and reclassifications of minus € 16.1 million (including reclassification of land to assets available for sale of € 4.3 million) as well as scheduled depreciation of € 2.8 million (including an impairment reversal of € 2.0 million). The carrying amount of investment property totalled € 115.4 million as of 31 December 2015 (31 December 2014: € 124.9 million).
The carrying amount of companies recorded at equity increased by 3.8% or € 3.9 million from € 102.5 million to € 106.4 million. This is attributable to the positive development of investments recorded at equity. Non-current rights and securities (equity instruments) fell from € 3.2 million to € 2.2 million in the reporting year.
Current assets increased by 81.4% or € 72.3 million year-on-year to € 161.1 million. This can be attributed to the "Assets available for sale" item, which includes buildings of € 69.1 million and land with a carrying amount of € 4.3 million (reported in non-current assets as of 31 December 2014). Cash and cash equivalents rose from € 2.2 million to € 4.7 million due to the positive operating cash flow. While inventories increased by € 0.7 million to € 5.0 million, the carrying amount of securities fell by € 0.2 million to € 21.1 million as of 31 December 2015 due to the market valuation. Net trade receivables rose due partly to growth in revenues by 9.6% or € 3.5 million to € 39.7 million. The decline of € 4.6 million in other receivables to € 3.0 million resulted partly from the received payment of the purchase prices for land sales at the end of 2014 (new business location for cargo-partner and Makita).
Equity recorded by FWAG rose by 7.1% or € 67.4 million in the reporting year to € 1,020.0 million. Net profit of € 100.4 million for the reporting year was contrasted by the dividend payment of € 34.7 million for the 2014 financial year. The revaluation of defined benefit plans and the market valuation and the disposal of securities caused a change of other reserves of € 1.7 million. The equity ratio therefore improved to 53.4% (2014: 50.3%).
The non-controlling interests as of 31 December 2015 represent the stake in the Slovakian subsidiary BTS Holding a.s. "v likvidacii" (in liquidation), Bratislava, held by the coshareholder Raiffeisen-Invest-Gesellschaft m.b.H. These changed in line with the current annual results reported by the subsidiary. In the previous year, the annual results included a valuation allowance on receivables of € 2.8 million, which is attributable pro rata to the co-shareholders.
The reduction of 13.9% or € 93.2 million in non-current liabilities to € 579.1 million was largely due to the reclassification of non-current financial liabilities of € 75.3 million as current financial liabilities on the basis of the repayment profile. Non-current provisions declined primarily because of the reversal of a provision for lessee risks from € 163.8 million to € 154.4 million as at 31 December 2015. Non-current personnel provisions increased by € 1.5 million to € 146.2 million overall as a result of ongoing additions and uses. The repayment of a finance lease due to the the acquisition of the shares in VIE Logistikzentrum West GmbH & Co KG (LZW) resulted in the disposal of a non-current liability of € 5.8 million. Other non-current liabilities likewise fell due to reclassifications to current liabilities. Non-current deferred tax liabilities totalled € 19.9 million as of the reporting date. The change from € 21.0 million in the previous year resulted primarily from deferred taxes on non-current assets.
Non-current liabilities rose by 16.1% or € 43.1 million compared to 31 December 2014 to € 310.6 million. This is largely attributable to the increase in current financial liabilities from € 72.1 million to € 109.3 million, whereby reclassifications of € 75.3 million are offset by repayments (netted with borrowings) of € 38.1 million. While current provisions fell by 3.9% or € 2.4 million to € 58.5 million, mainly due to the intended use, provisions for taxation rose by € 1.6 million to € 26.4 million due to the positive taxable results of the Group subsidiaries including the corporate income tax payment made. Trade payables fell by 6.8% or € 2.6 million from € 37.8 million to € 35.2 million. In contrast, other current liabilities rose by 12.9% or € 9.3 million year-on-year to € 81.3 million. This can be attributed to reclassifications due to maturity profiles, an increase in liabilities to associated companies and provisioning for the environmental fund.
| 2015 | Change in % |
2014 | 2013 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity in € million | 1,020.0 | 7.1 | 952.5 | 905.9 |
| Equity ratio in % | 53.4 | - | 50.3 | 46.4 |
| Net debt in € million1 | 466.0 | -7.9 | 506.2 | 633.4 |
| Gearing in %2 | 45.7 | - | 53.1 | 69.9 |
| Working capital in € million3 | -120.3 | -19.2 | -101.0 | -80.1 |
| Fixed asset ratio in %4 | 91.6 | - | 95.3 | 95.1 |
| Asset coverage in %5 | 91.4 | - | 90.1 | 89.0 |
1) Net debt = current and non-current financial liabilities – cash and cash equivalents – current securities
2) Gearing = net debt / equity 3) Working Capital = inventories, current receivables and other assets minus current provisions and liabilities
(excl. liabilities from investing activities)
4) Fixed asset ratio = non-current assets / total assets 5) Asset coverage = (equity + non-current liabilities) / non-current assets
| in € million | 2015 | Change in % |
2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents as of 1 January |
2.2 | -42.9 | 3.9 | 40.4 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 228.4 | 3.5 | 220.6 | 204.4 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -146.9 | 117.8 | -67.5 | -86.4 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | -79.1 | -48.9 | -154.8 | -154.5 |
| Cash and cash equivalents as of 31 December |
4.7 | 108.2 | 2.2 | 3.9 |
| Free cash flow | 81.5 | -46.8 | 153.1 | 118.0 |
Cash flow from operating activities increased by 3.5% or € 7.8 million to € 228.4 million in 2015. The increase mainly resulted from the improvement in the operating result (EBT including depreciation, amortisation and impairment reversals) of 11.0% or plus € 26.0 million to € 263.2 million. Other factors were the proportional share of income (minus € 8.6 million) and dividend payments (plus € 4.7 million) from companies recorded at equity, balancing out at minus € 3.9 million. While inventories were increased by € 0.7 million in the reporting year, receivables fell by € 0.2 million. Liabilities (provisions and liabilities) rose by € 0.4 million. Income tax payments of € 30.6 million also had to be paid in the reporting year.
Net cash flow from investing activities totalled minus € 146.9 million, compared with minus € 67.5 million in 2014. Payments of € 5.5 million were received on the disposal of non-current assets, including payments from land sales made in the previous year. In the reporting year, payments of € 152.4 million (2014: € 74.8 million) were made for the purchase of non-current assets (including assets available for sale). This includes the cash effect of the addition of the winter services and equipment parking garages due to the acquisition of the property company VIE Logistikzentrum West GmbH & Co KG (LZW) of € 9.5 million, including acquired cash and cash equivalents. The acquisition of the real estate company VIE Flugbetrieb Immobilien GmbH (VFI, formerly HERMIONE Raiffeisen-Immobilien-Leasing GmbH) resulted in outgoing payments of € 85.5 million in 2015. Several buildings in the core area of Vienna Airport that are essential for the technical operation of airlines, such as hangars, flight catering facilities, technical workshops and operations buildings, and related building rights were thus acquired. These are primarily leased in the long term to Austrian Airlines and NIKI/airberlin or in part used by Flughafen Wien AG itself or by the Ministry of the Interior, among others. For the newly designed lease until 2035, Austrian Airlines made an advance lease payment of € 79.6 million for the properties essential to flight operations in January 2016.
Free cash flow (cash flow from operating activities minus cash flow from investing activities) fell by 46.8% or € 71.6 million from € 153.1 million in 2014 to € 81.5 million, primarily as a result of higher capital expenditure.
Cash flow from financing activities of minus € 79.1 million can be attributed to the repayment of financial and lease liabilities of € 44.4 million and the dividend payment to the shareholders of the parent company of € 34.7 million in May 2015.
In total, cash and cash equivalents therefore increased by 108.2% or € 2.4 million compared to 31 December 2014 to € 4.7 million.
| Investments in € million | 2015 | Change in % | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intangible assets | 2.2 | 63.8 | 1.3 | 1.4 |
| Property, plant and equipment incl. investment property |
77.7 | 5.4 | 73.7 | 71.5 |
| Assets available for sale | 69.1 | n.a. | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Investments in non-current assets included € 77.7 million for property, plant and equipment and investment property and € 2.2 million for intangible assets. The major additions to non-current assets in 2015 and 2014 are listed under note (13) in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Capital expenditure includes further components of the acquisition costs of buildings in connection with the acquisition of the subsidiary VIE Logistikzentrum West GmbH & Co KG (LZW) of € 10.0 million. In addition, the real estate company VIE Flugbetrieb Immobilien GmbH (VFI, formerly HERMIONE Raiffeisen-Immobilien-Leasing GmbH), which owns buildings for the technical operation of airlines and related building rights, was acquired by subsidiaries of Flughafen Wien AG for € 85.7 million. This amount comprises investments in property, plant and equipment and investment property of € 16.6 million and payments made for assets available for sale of € 69.1 million. A redesigned lease until 2035 was concluded with Austrian Airlines for a portion of these properties in early 2016, which also resulted in an advance lease payment of € 79.6 million in 2016. A portion of these buildings and spaces is used by Flughafen Wien AG itself or let to third parties.
The Flughafen Wien Group (FWAG) held investments in two international airports in 2015:
As of 31 December 2015, FWAG owned a combined stake of approx. 33% in Malta Airport. Of the total shares, 40% are held by the consortium Mediterranean Link Consortium Limited (MMLC), in which FWAG has an investment of 57.1%, 10.1% are owned directly by FWAG (through VIE Malta), 20% by the Maltese government, and the remaining shares are listed on the stock exchange in Malta.
On 1 February 2016, a share purchase agreement was signed for the acquisition of the indirect shares of SNC-Lavalin Group Inc. in SNC-Lavalin (Malta) Limited ("SNCL Malta"). SNCL Malta has a 38.75% stake in MMLC. Flughafen Wien AG's consolidated share in Malta Airport will therefore amount to more than 48% when the contract is concluded. The transaction volume will amount to approximately € 63 million.
In 2015, Malta Airport surpassed the record of the previous two years and showed a year-on-year increase of 7.7% with over 4.6 million passengers.
Flughafen Wien AG has an indirect investment of 66% in Košice Airport. Although FWAG holds the majority of voting rights, this company is managed as a joint venture because major corporate decisions are taken together with the co-shareholders. Košice Airport reported growth of 15.1% over the previous year to 410,446 passengers.
Information on the financial instruments used by the Flughafen Wien Group is provided in the notes to the consolidated financial statements (see note (35)).
Flughafen Wien AG had no branch offices in 2015 or the previous year.
Financial management in FWAG is supported by a system of indicators that is based on selected and closely synchronised ratios. These indicators define the tightrope between growth, profitability and financial security that FWAG walks in the pursuit of its primary goal to generate profitable growth.
The protection of high profitability is a stated long-term goal of management. Depreciation and amortisation has a significant influence on the earnings indicators monitored by FWAG. In order to permit an independent evaluation of the operating strength and performance of the individual business segments, EBITDA (operating profit plus depreciation, amortisation and impairment less impairment reversals) is defined as the key indicator. The company also uses the EBITDA margin, which shows the relationship of EBITDA to revenue. The EBITDA margin equalled 42.0% in 2015, compared with 39.7% in the previous year.
The optimisation of the financial structure has top priority. This financial security is measured by the gearing ratio, which compares net debt with the carrying amount of equity. The ratio of net debt to EBITDA is also used to manage the financial structure. The company's medium-term goal is maintain this ratio at approx. 2.5. In the financial year, net debt to EBITDA equalled 1.69 (2014: 2.02).
Financial liabilities fell by € 38.1 million, primarily due to scheduled repayments and the strong cash flow. Cash and cash equivalents increased – because of the positive free cash flow of € 81.5 million – by € 2.4 million to € 4.7 million as of the reporting date. Net debt, considering invested funds, totalled € 466.0 million (2014: € 506.2 million). Based on equity of € 1,020.0 million (2014: € 952.5 million) gearing equalled 45.7% (2014: 53.1%).
In addition to the EBITDA margin, the return on equity (ROE) is also used to evaluate the company's profitability. ROE compares net profit for the period with the average equity during the financial year. ROCE (return on capital employed) and cash flow are also used to manage the company.
| 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA margin1 | 42.0 | 39.7 | 38.8 |
| EBIT margin2 | 21.8 | 19.0 | 18.0 |
| ROE3 | 10.2 | 8.8 | 8.3 |
| ROCE before tax4 | 9.3 | 7.5 | 6.8 |
| ROCE after tax | 7.0 | 5.6 | 5.1 |
| Free cash flow in € million | 81.5 | 153.1 | 118.0 |
1) EBITDA margin (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation) = EBITDA / revenue
2) EBIT margin (earnings before interest and taxes) = EBIT / revenue
3) ROE (return on equity) = net profit for the period / average equity
4) ROCE (return on capital employed before tax) = EBIT / average capital employed (capital employed = non-current assets, inventories, receivables and other assets minus current provisions and liabilities)
The Flughafen Wien Group (FWAG) utilises a risk management system, which ensures that relevant risks are identified, analysed, assessed and dealt with by suitable measures, in order to track material opportunities and risks of future business development quickly and comprehensively. This system is described in the following diagram:
Source: adapted from Denk, Exner-Merkelt, Ruthner (2008): Corporate Risk Management
The risk management system is controlled by clearly documented risk policy principles. A defined risk management organisational structure is based on these guidelines and applies across the whole structure of the Flughafen Wien Group.
From an organisational perspective, risk management is located within strategic controlling. While all risk management activities are coordinated centrally by this function, all employees of FWAG are required to participate actively in risk management in their areas of activity in order to integrate the function into their ongoing business processes. Risk owners and risk deputies in the business units and investments are especially responsible for this.
The risk management cycle, consisting of risk identification, risk assessment and aggregation, risk control and assignment of measures, and final reporting, runs efficiently on the basis of these persons and their defined roles. This process is accompanied by comprehensive written documentation of FWAG's entire risk management system in the form of the risk management guideline that applies throughout the Group and process and risk management software that serves as a central database for all identified risks and associated measures.
The internal control system (ICS) also covers aspects of risk management in the sense of ensuring the reliability of operational reporting, complying with the associated legislation and rules, and safeguarding the assets. In addition, the internal audit department of Flughafen Wien AG regularly evaluates business practices and organisational processes for compliance with Group guidelines, security and efficiency. The Management Board therefore has access to the necessary instruments and structures to identify risks at an early point in time and to implement appropriate countermeasures or otherwise minimise these risks. The existing systems are evaluated on a regular basis and extended as required.
The material developments in the four main risk classes are presented below in accordance with the Flughafen Wien Group's risk catalogue.
The development of business at FWAG is significantly influenced by global, European and regional aviation trends, which in turn are heavily dependent on general economic conditions. Economic fluctuations can therefore have a significant influence on FWAG. According to the OECD, global growth is currently far below its long-term average and slowed further in 2015. While growth is staying relatively strong in the USA, a persistent economic slowdown can be observed in the emerging economies (especially in China). A significant global factor for uncertainty in this context is the slump in the growth of world trade registered last year. There is a discernible recover within Europe and the euro zone following the years of crisis, but growth remains moderate overall. For Austria, WIFO is forecasting much stronger growth rates for 2016 than for last year, but growth still lags behind the euro zone average.
Uncertainties in the geopolitical field persist in the shape of the crisis between the European Union and Russia and regarding the trouble spots in the Middle East. Owing to its function as a hub for traffic between Eastern and Western Europe, Vienna Airport is negatively affected by the economic and political sanctions against Russia. The incremental lifting of the sanctions against Iran in the wake of the nuclear deal is likely to have positive effects.
From a regulatory and legal perspective, the European Commission presented a new draft of the "Aviation Package" in December 2015. The only legislative proposal in the context of this package so far relates to the EASA Regulation (European Aviation Safety Agency), which would give the EU agency new powers. Potential disadvantages, such as through over-regulation, are being examined on an ongoing basis, but are not yet discernible. What is unclear is how likely it is that the Commission's plans to conclude comprehensive EU air transport deals with third parties (e.g. the Gulf states or ASEAN – Association of South-East Asian Nations) will be implemented, and the specific content of these deals. Whether air traffic can be liberalised while introducing a fair competition clause depends not least on the member states (granting of mandates) and the potential course of negotiations. The "Aviation Package" does not include proposals regarding further liberalisation of ground handling services. For this reason, the authorisation of a third handling agent for the restricted-access ground handling services at Vienna Airport is not expected in the medium term. Whether the Commission will make a new attempt in this direction cannot currently be foreseen. The directive on airport fees is a similar case, where the Commission will examine whether and to what extent the regulation needs to be adjusted.
FWAG believes the EU emission guidelines and environmental standards (particularly the Emissions Trading Scheme) weaken the position of European airlines as well as the role of European airports as transfer hubs in comparison with alternative locations outside Europe.
At national level, the enactment of a new federal law ("Flugabgabegesetz", FlugAbgG) in 2011 has given rise to an additional charge for airlines and passengers. The amount of the duty is dependent on the destination, and currently amounts to € 7 per departing passenger for short-haul flights, € 15 for medium-haul flights and € 35 for long-haul flights. The duty has a negative effect on passenger traffic and thus weakens Vienna Airport's competitive position, as most European countries do not levy taxes of this kind. The requirements of the Energy Efficiency Act were met by the full implementation and positive external certification of the EMAS environmental management system in autumn 2015.
The requirements of public authorities, above all in the area of environmental protection (e.g. noise, emissions, changes in departure and approach routes), can create legal risks. Flughafen Wien AG works to counter these risks, above all, with information and the involvement of local citizens in the mediation process (e.g. third runway) or through neighbourhood advisory boards. However, the current situation can be considered stable because of the existing operational restrictions (no use of noise-sensitive take-off and landing routes from 9:00 pm to 7:00 am as well as a limit on the absolute number of flight movements between 11:30 pm and 5:30 am). Additional restrictions on night flights which could lead, in particular, to a decline in cargo and long-haul traffic, are not currently expected.
Political and regulatory risks from investment holdings (Malta and Slovakia) – which include the taxation of air travel, air traffic restrictions by public authorities or changes in applicable laws and requirements by public authorities – are monitored continuously. Such developments can influence medium-term planning and create a risk that a specific investment may become impaired.
Non-compliance with legal requirements can create liabilities for management or the Management Board. Compliance with the relevant regulations is therefore ensured via internal guidelines, such as the Issuer Compliance Guideline. To prevent the misuse or distribution of insider information, permanent areas of non-disclosure have been established, which are supplemented by temporary areas of non-disclosure as needed. A variety of organisational measures and control mechanisms has also been implemented to monitor these processes on a regular basis.
In FWAG's view, a lawsuit filed against FWAG by former lessee Rakesh Sardana in New York for US\$ 168 million (about € 150 million) is devoid of any factual or legal foundation.
Globally, IATA (the International Air Transportation Association) presents a positive outlook for the aviation industry, forecasting passenger growth of 6.7% and cargo growth of 2.8% in 2016. At the same time, returns exceeding the cost of capital are forecast for the first time for 2016. Within Europe, IATA expects profit of US\$ 8.5 billion after taxes. Among other things, this reflects the positive effect on the industry of the currently low price of kerosene. Indications of a long-term reversal of the price trend are not currently evident.
Nonetheless, the earnings position of many airlines remains strained due to the persis-
tently fierce competition, especially in Europe. It can therefore be assumed that these airlines will proceed with their efficiency and profitability improvement programmes (cost reduction, portfolio optimisation, slower fleet expansion, fleet reduction). This will also increase the cost pressure on the European airports.
Austrian Airlines is responsible for 45.6% of the passengers and is FWAG's largest customer. The strategic alignment of Austrian Airlines and its sustainable development as a strong home carrier have a significant influence on the commercial success of FWAG. The development of this key customer is continuously monitored and analysed by the responsible business units.
There was a 3.0% reduction in passenger traffic across the whole of Austrian Airlines in the reporting year. At Vienna Airport, around 10.4 million passengers were transported by Austrian Airlines in 2015 (down 3.1% on 2014). The decline was primarily due to the modulation of seasonality and persistently weak business development in Russia. However, slight traffic growth is targeted again for 2016; the outlook also remains positive for long-haul routes, which are particularly important for transfer traffic.
Despite the decline in passengers, Austrian Airlines expects a clear increase in EBIT for the 2015 financial year. FWAG assumes that the airline has successfully completed its economic turnaround and thus laid the foundations for continuing the current network strategy with a focus on east-west transfers. However, imponderables remain with regard to further development, which depend on various factors (overarching strategy of the Group parent, organisational structure, competitive environment, regulatory frameworks, etc.).
NIKI and airberlin hold second and third place in the FWAG customer ranking with passenger shares of 10.6% and 6.4% respectively. The commercial situation of airberlin, which owns NIKI, remains tense. At group level, passenger numbers fell by 4.6% in the past financial year. Despite wide-ranging measures and improvements in cost efficiency, negative EBIT can be expected again for 2015 as a whole. In November 2015, the strategic realignment was defined more precisely, with the focus remaining on network and fleet optimisation, efficiency increases and cost savings. This is expected to have effects on Vienna Airport as well in 2016. However, traffic from airberlin at Vienna Airport grew in 2015 with a 4.5% increase in passenger numbers.
According to information from the airberlin Group, the domestic subsidiary NIKI is operationally profitable but also affected by the group's overriding strategy and performance. The codeshare programme with Etihad Airways was further expanded in the reporting year and now comprises more than 430 weekly codeshare flights to over 30 destinations. Within Europe, the portfolio of destinations has been and is being adjusted, with the focus remaining on tourist destinations. Compared to the previous year, NIKI transported 2.9% fewer passengers from Vienna Airport.
There is uncertainty relating to NIKI/airberlin in connection with the codeshare agreement with Etihad Airways. After a German administrative court ruling that would have allowed the German Ministry of Transport to prohibit some of airberlin and Etihad Airways' codeshare flights in Germany, in January 2016 the Higher Administrative Court provisionally extended the authorisation of the flights for the duration of the 2015/2016 winter flight plan. However, due to the lack of a sound basis in the corresponding air transport deal, no further estimate can be made about how the authorities will treat the flight connections concerned in the future. FWAG is monitoring the situation, but believes the direct effects on Vienna Airport will be slight.
Other non-network carriers at Vienna Airport have also announced positive expansion plans. easyJet expanded its offer in the reporting year and will also offer new destinations in 2016. In November, Eurowings launched its regular operation from Vienna Airport and serves three destinations with an Airbus A320. A second aircraft is expected to start operations in spring 2016, thereby expanding its portfolio by an additional five destinations.
In general, FWAG counteracts market risk with marketing measures as well as competitive fee and incentive models that apply equally to all airlines. In particular, the company's goal is to share the airlines' market risk and thereby promote strategically important intercontinental routes and traffic to destinations in Central and Eastern Europe.
In the immediate catchment area, the activities of non-network carriers such as Ryanair at Bratislava Airport continue to be regarded as particularly relevant and remain under close observation. The competitive pressure is primarily driven by Ryanair, which has announced further expansion plans in Bratislava for the 2016 summer flight plan, hoping to increase its appeal to Austrian passengers.
In handling services, Flughafen Wien AG was able to successfully protect its leading market position in ramp, traffic and cargo handling during the reporting year. The foundation for this strong standing in competition with other service providers is formed by specially designed service packages and high quality standards. There are long-term agreements for ramp handling services with the key customers Austrian Airlines and NIKI/airberlin. However, a trend towards higher price pressure for airlines can be observed at the same time as a desire for higher service quality. Service level agreements (SLA) that include penalties in case of failure to meet quality targets are becoming increasingly popular.
The business unit is also affected by the general tendency to deploy larger aircraft. While this is continuously increasing passenger numbers, there has been a decline in recent years in aircraft movements, which are essential for handling revenues.
In the cargo business, the dominant market position of a few airlines and forwarding agents represents a certain risk. FWAG works to further diversity its portfolio and thereby reduce this risk by continuously monitoring the airlines and acquiring new customers. The cargo business is also highly sensitive to economic fluctuations. FWAG is therefore continuing to monitor these developments very closely because of the active cargo strategy and the related expansion of the cargo infrastructure at Vienna Airport that is currently being planned.
In the Retail & Properties Segment, FWAG rents out buildings and space that are used primarily by companies whose business development is dependent on that of air traffic (retailers, airlines, etc.). Therefore this business is subject not only to the general risks of the real estate market, but also to the risks of changes in passenger volumes and changes in passengers' buying power, such as in connection with the devaluation of the relevant domestic currency against the euro (currency risks). This risk is currently pertinent with regard for example to the depreciation of the Russian rouble against the euro (down approximately 13% in the reporting year). Due to revenues-related contractual components, this is linked to effects on FWAG's revenues situation in the retail and real estate sectors.
The FWAG treasury department is responsible for the efficient management of interest rate and market risks and evaluates the respective risk positions on a regular basis as part of risk controlling. Interest rate risk results, above all, from variable interest on financial liabilities and assets. The acquisition of VIE Flugbetrieb Immobilien GmbH (VFI, formerly HERMIONE Raiffeisen-Immobilien-Leasing GmbH) at the end of the reporting year eliminated future interest rate risks from this item.
The existing EIB credit agreement defines terms for the liability of qualified guarantors. The current guarantors cancelled the guarantee agreement that serves as collateral for the EIB loan as of 27 June 2013 at the full amount of € 400.0 million. Following the conclusion of a new syndicated guarantee agreement, as of 28 June 2013, six financial institutions took over as guarantors for the outstanding EIB loan of € 400.0 million. After one guarantor had to be changed in August 2014 as the result of a rating downgrade, two of the existing financial institutions assumed the released guarantee amount. Thus there are now five financial institutions acting as guarantors to the EIB. Another guaranteeing bank was downgraded in July 2015 and thus no longer meets the requirements of a qualified guarantor. However, a risk premium borne by the downgraded bank was agreed with the EIB.
Detailed information on financial risks – including liquidity risk, credit risk, interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk – and the financial instruments used to counter these risks is provided in note (36) to the consolidated financial statements.
The remaining foreign airport investments in Malta and Košice are not only exposed to the above-mentioned industry risks, but also to additional local challenges and market risks. One of the most substantial risks in this regard is the uncertainty over the economic turnaround of Air Malta, the home carrier based at Malta Airport (market share around 40% in 2014). The bankruptcy of this airline would most likely have negative consequences for Malta Airport in the short term. In the medium and long terms, FWAG expects that capacity increases at other airlines would compensate for any failure of Air Malta. Air Malta is currently implementing a restructuring plan to ensure the carrier's long-term economic survival. Substantial progress has already been made under this restructuring plan.
FWAG's expansion projects are exposed to various risks – including the loss of suppliers, higher construction costs or changes in planning – that could increase the intended expenditures. A special analysis procedure is therefore used in the planning stage to evaluate the potential risk associated with investment projects, while regular risk monitoring is based on a standardised analysis and evaluation process that is part of project controlling. Any special risks identified by the project managers (e.g. contaminated soil) are incorporated in the respective calculations. Expansion projects are developed in close coordination with the airlines based on the expected development of traffic. Expert forecasts for the growth in passenger volumes over the medium and long terms are expected to reduce the financial risk associated with these investments and ensure that sufficient capacity is available to meet the forecast demand.
After the positive first instance ruling regarding the "Parallel runway 11R/29L" (third runway) project, a second instance hearing at the Austrian Federal Administrative Court took place at the beginning of January 2015. From today's perspective, the decision of the Austrian Federal Administrative Court is expected midway through 2016 at the earliest. It is possible that future proceedings will involve the supreme courts or potentially even
the European Court of Justice. Current forecasts for the development of passenger traffic indicate that Vienna Airport will reach its capacity limits after 2020. The parallel runway project is therefore crucial to ensure the availability of sufficient capacity on a timely basis. As soon as a legally binding decision is issued, Flughafen Wien AG will make the decision on the realisation of this project based on the expected development of passenger traffic and updated profitability calculations. If the project is not realised, significant elements of the capitalised (project) costs would probably have to be impaired. The amount of this would be dependent on the extent to which an alternative use could be found.
All asset valuations are based on the assumption that Vienna Airport will maintain its position as an east-west hub.
Besides the factors mentioned above, the development of traffic at Vienna Airport is also significantly influenced by national and external factors such as terror, war or other external shocks (e.g. pandemics, closing of air space due to natural disasters, strikes etc.). Local damage risks, such as fire, natural disasters, accidents or terror on site, as well as theft of or damage to property, likewise constitute operating risks. Vienna Airport takes important precautions against such shocks in the form of appropriate safety and fire protection measures, emergency plans and high safety standards. This involves close cooperation with the Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior and the Federal Police Department in Schwechat as well as specific security measures for customers. These risks are also covered by insurance (aviation liability insurance, terror liability insurance, etc.). The efficient and central handling of insurance business is ensured within the relevant department.
As Vienna Airport plays a critical role as a key infrastructure provider and backbone of international integration in the entire Eastern European region, particularly high demands are made of the reliability of the ICT (information and communication technology) systems used and of data security. The inclusion of risk management in the planning process allows for the early identification and assessment of risks in ICT projects and the implementation of appropriate measures. The major operating risks in the area of information and communications technology include potential failures of central infrastructure facilities and services, the impairment of basic provisioning, the destruction of central ICT infrastructure and the potential loss of sensitive data.
State-of-the art monitoring systems and emergency procedures have been implemented for all operating systems – such as Vienna Airport's core system, "mach2", or the ERP (enterprise resource planning) system SAP – which support the early identification of problems and ensure a high degree of reliability. Redundant systems have been implemented at all central network interfaces to permit the continued operation of the network and related systems if an individual component breaks down. In addition to measures and controls already implemented, these systems are the focus of continuous development to guarantee compliance with the latest technical and legal requirements.
The basic infrastructure (electricity, heating, refrigeration, water and waste water) is exposed to risks in connection with the availability of central systems. Measures have been and are being continuously developed to achieve the greatest possible reliability (e.g. ring mains). A refrigeration failure in the reporting year was comprehensively analysed and appropriate measures were taken. In addition, a project was initiated to analyse the security of the electricity supply, and various outage scenarios were defined. However, there is a residual risk for all infrastructure because unforeseeable events (e.g. force majeure, natural disasters, attacks) preclude guarantees of 100% availability.
Vienna Airport is aware of the great importance of motivated and committed employees for the attainment of corporate goals. In order to counteract the loss of know-how through turnover, numerous measures have therefore been implemented to strengthen employee ties. Steps have also been taken to increase occupational safety and to minimise illness-related absences.
A general evaluation of Flughafen Wien AG's risk situation did not identify any risks to the company as a going concern, so its continued existence is secured going forward. FWAG generates sufficient funds to pursue the airport expansion as planned.
In accordance with Section 82 of the Austrian Stock Corporation Act, the Management Board is responsible for the development and implementation of an internal control and risk management system for accounting processes that meets the company's requirements. The following section explains the organisation of the internal controls related to accounting processes at FWAG.
For subsidiaries, the respective managers are responsible for developing and implementing an internal control and risk management system for accounting processes that meets the needs of the particular company. These managers also represent the final authority for ensuring compliance with all related Group guidelines and directives.
The structure and design of FWAG's internal control system (ICS) was defined in a policy. The objective of the internal control system is to ensure the reliability of financial reporting and compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.
The description of the major features of these internal controls is based on the structure of the internationally recognised COSO model (Committee of Sponsoring Organisations of the Treadway Commission). Accordingly, the internal control system comprises the following components: control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication and monitoring. The relevant processes involve the identification and assessment of the financial and accounting risks to which the company is exposed as well as the implementation of appropriate controls. The documentation for the control system is maintained in standard software that also supports the process-related depiction of risks and controls. In 2015, the system was augmented with a workflow-based additional module. This allows the responsible managers and controlling employees to inspect the current status of ICS risks and controls locally. In addition, it supports the ICS through the deployment of workflows for implementation and the update and release of controls, in-
creasing the efficiency and effectiveness of the internal control system.
The corporate culture within which management and employees operate has a significant influence on the control environment. FWAG works actively to improve communications and to convey its principal values as a means of anchoring moral standards, ethics and integrity in the company and in interaction with other parties. An important contribution in this area is the voluntary code of conduct implemented by FWAG, which defines the rules for giving and accepting gifts and invitations.
The implementation of the internal control system for accounting processes is regulated by internal guidelines and directives. The related responsibilities were adjusted to meet the needs of the company and thereby create a satisfactory control environment.
Attention is focused on risks that are considered to be material. The consolidated and annual financial statements form the main criteria for the identification of the major ICS risks. A change in the volume of business processes or the underlying accounts can lead to changes in the identifiable ICS risks and controls.
When preparing the consolidated and annual financial statements, selective estimates of future development must be made, which carries an inherent risk of deviation from these planning assumptions. In particular, the following circumstances or positions in the consolidated financial statements are involved: employee-related provisions, the results of legal disputes, the collectability of receivables, impending losses from pending business and the valuation of investments in other companies and property, plant and equipment. The company draws on external experts or obtains a validation from external sources, peer group comparisons and other suitable instruments in order to minimise the risk of inaccurate estimates.
Control activities are carried out by management and assigned persons promptly and in support of the accounting processes. Potential errors or variances in financial reporting are prevented, discovered and corrected. These controls range from the variance-based analysis of results by management and the controlling department to the specific transition of accounts and the analysis of routine accounting processes.
Control activities to guarantee IT security represent an integral part of the internal control system. Access to sensitive functions and data is restricted. SAP and PC Konsol enterprise reporting software are used for accounting and financial reporting purposes. The functionality of the accounting system is partly guaranteed by automated IT controls.
The guidelines and directives for financial reporting are updated regularly by management, and communicated to all involved employees via the Intranet or internal announcements. Activities at the management level are intended to ensure compliance with all accounting guidelines and directives, as well as to identify and communicate weak points and opportunities for the improvement of accounting processes. The accounting staff also attends regular training courses that cover changes in international accounting policies and practices, in order to minimise the risk of errors.
Management, the controlling department and the Supervisory Board are responsible for continuous monitoring of the internal control systems in FWAG. In addition, the individual department heads and senior managers are responsible for monitoring activities in their respective areas. Specific persons have been designated as the responsible control authorities. Controls are reviewed to ensure their effectiveness, and the ICS itself is also evaluated by the internal audit department. The results of monitoring activities are reported to the audit Committee and the Supervisory Board.
As a central internal service provider of information and communications technology (ICT), the information systems service unit operates internally developed software for airport operations and all ICT systems used in the functional units. Continuous improvements are made in this context, but also with regard to all other airport-specific processes.
In 2015, this mainly related to the following:
Work also proceeded on the further improvement of the CDM (collaborative decision making) process in 2015. In 2014, the status "Airport CDM locally implemented" was achieved and work is now proceeding on achieving "fully implemented" status. This status is expected to be achieved in 2017.
Another focus was and is the improvement of customer satisfaction, which is primarily supported by the enhancement of the following systems:
Expenses for the research and development of individual programme modules of the airport operations software and other development activities amounted to € 0.8 million in 2015 (2014: € 0.6 million).
FWAG is committed to protective and conscientious interaction with the environment and pledges to comply with all environmental laws, regulations and official requirements and to continuously minimise its negative ecological impact.
Building on the values of customer orientation, professionalism, efficiency and respect, FWAG has developed a comprehensive energy and environment management concept. In 2015, Flughafen Wien AG published a sustainability report that will be reissued every three years. Significant environmental data from the EMAS report are updated on the website annually. The current sustainability report is published on the website of Flughafen Wien AG at www.viennaairport.com.
FWAG has recently improved markedly in all material environmental aspects. This is underscored by the continuous improvement in financial results at the same time as the 10.4% increase in energy efficiency between 2012 and 2015.
In addition, another € 1.4 million (2014: € 1.1 million) was invested in environmental protection in 2015 (excluding the noise protection programme). Projects were focused on the reduction of pollutant and noise emissions in order to minimise the effects of flight operations on the environment – and above all on neighbouring residents.
In the reporting year, Flughafen Wien AG implemented the much more extensive environmental management system EMAS (Eco-Management and Audit Scheme), which goes further than the legal requirements. The aim of EMAS is to continually improve environmental protection in the business. EMAS will help to show where ecological and economic improvements can be made, and where supplies and energy, and therefore costs, can be saved. In addition to showing all activities in the area of environmental protection and ascertaining energy savings measures, it will ensure legal conformity in the environmental field. The entry in the EMAS register was made in December 2015.
Based on the commitment of the airports to continually reduce their CO2 emissions, the branch association Airports Council International (ACI) originated the Airport Carbon Accreditation System (ACAS) in 2009. More than 150 airports have already joined the initiative worldwide – including Vienna Airport. FWAG filed for the second level of certification, which targets a reduction of CO2 emissions on the site, for the first time in the reporting year.
Vienna Airport is the first industrial park in Austria to be awarded the German Sustainable Building Council's sustainability certificate. The Austrian Sustainable Building Council (ÖGNI) awarded the first Austrian district certificate for sustainable property development to Flughafen Wien AG for its "Airport City" location project in 2014.
The FWAG noise protection programme that was started in 2005 as part of the mediation contract was successfully continued during 2015. It aims to protect the health and improve the quality of life of people who live close to the airport. Aprrox. 12,000 households in the region now benefit from the related measures. Funds totalling € 51.5 million have been provided so far for the implementation of noise protection measures. Expert opinions were prepared for 6,282 properties by the end of 2015, and optimal noise protection was installed in about 2,900 of these properties. During the implementation of the noise protection programme, up to 1,300 tonnes of CO2 have also been saved each year through window replacement and renovation (17,000 windows since 2007).
The average number of employees in the Flughafen Wien Group increased in 2015 from 4,306 to 4,360 (up 1.3%). The increase in the average number of employees by 54 is primarily attributable to the Other Segments, where former agency workers were employed in a technical subsidiary (VAT). In the Handling Segment, the average number of employees decreased despite the staff increase at the subsidiary VPHS because of process optimisations and reduced personnel deployment in the subsidiary VIAS.
The Flughafen Wien Group had 4,380 employees as of 31 December 2015, or 172 more than on 31 December 2014 (4,208 employees).
| 2015 | Change in % |
2014 | 2013 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Airport | 500 | 0.3 | 499 | 496 |
| Handling | 3,097 | -0.9 | 3,126 | 3,199 |
| Retail & Properties | 88 | 4.8 | 84 | 83 |
| Other Segments | 675 | 13.1 | 597 | 621 |
| Total | 4,360 | 1.3 | 4,306 | 4,399 |
| 2015 | Change in % |
2014 | 2013 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of employees (average) | 4,360 | 1.3 | 4,306 | 4,399 |
| Thereof wage employees | 3,057 | -1.8 | 3,112 | 3,213 |
| Thereof salaried employees | 1,303 | 9.2 | 1,193 | 1,186 |
| Number of employees (31 December) | 4,380 | 4.1 | 4,208 | 4,247 |
| Thereof wage employees | 3,052 | 3.0 | 2,964 | 3,050 |
| Thereof salaried employees | 1,328 | 6.8 | 1,244 | 1,198 |
| Apprentices (average) | 55 | -1.8 | 56 | 55 |
| Traffic units per employee1 | 7,914 | 2.8 | 7,699 | 7,426 |
| Average age in years1 | 41.1 | 1.0 | 40.7 | 40.4 |
| Seniority in years1 | 11.3 | 1.8 | 11.1 | 10.9 |
| Share of women in %1 | 11.3 | -2.6 | 11.6 | 12.5 |
| Training expenses in EUR1 | 1,900,000 | 92.5 | 987,000 | 972,000 |
| Reportable accidents2 | 126 | 9.6 | 115 | 115 |
1) Based on Flughafen Wien AG
2) Until 2014 only Flughafen Wien AG, from 2015 Flughafen Wien Group
The number of traffic units per employee in FWAG rose by 2.8% to 7,914 in 2015 based on the continued implementation of measures to improve efficiency throughout the Group.
Flughafen Wien AG also provides voluntary benefits for its workforce to strengthen identification with the company and to increase motivation, such as free use of the City Airport Trains (CAT), a company kindergarten with flexible opening hours and reduced costs for numerous recreational and sporting activities.
Flughafen Wien AG created an independent employee foundation over ten years ago to allow its employees to participate directly in the success of the company. This foundation holds 10% of the shares in FWAG, distributing the dividends received on them to company employees. The bodies of the foundation are defined in the articles of association and are completely independent of Flughafen Wien AG. In 2015 a dividend payout of € 3.47 million was made for 2014, amounting on average to 42.49% of the average employee's gross monthly salary or wage. The allocation is based on the individual gross annual salary or wage.
FWAG compiles a sustainability report, which is published on the website of Flughafen Wien AG at www.viennaairport.com.
The share capital of Flughafen Wien AG totals € 152,670,000 and is fully paid in. It is divided into 21,000,000 shares of bearer stock, which are securitised in a collective certificate and deposited at the OeKB (Oesterreichische Kontrollbank AG). All shares carry the same rights and obligations ("one share – one vote").
Further details on the articles of association and the share are available on the website of Flughafen Wien AG at www.viennaairport.com.
Two shareholders – the province of Lower Austria (via NÖ Landes-Beteiligungsholding GmbH) and the city of Vienna (via Wien Holding GmbH) – hold 40% of the company's shares in a syndicate. The syndication agreement was concluded in 1999 and has remained unchanged since that time. It calls for the joint exercise of voting rights on the syndicated shares at the annual general meeting. Any amendments to the syndication agreement, the dissolution of the syndicate and resolutions to admit a new partner to the syndicate require unanimous approval. The syndication agreement provides for reciprocal rights of purchase if one party intends to sell its syndicated shares to a buyer outside the syndicate (third party) through a legal transaction in exchange for return compensation. This reciprocal right of purchase does not apply if the syndicated shares are transferred to a holding company in which the transferring syndicate partner owns at least a majority stake. The company is not aware of any other limitations on voting rights or the transfer of shares.
Airports Group Europe S.à.r.l. hold 29.9% of the shares. The city of Vienna and the province of Lower Austria each hold 20% and Flughafen Wien Mitarbeiterbeteiligung Privatstiftung (the employee foundation) holds 10% of the share capital of Flughafen Wien AG. The company is not aware of any other shareholders with a stake of 10% or more in share capital.
The company is not aware of any special control rights on the part of shareholders.
The voting rights for the shares held by the Flughafen Wien employee foundation are exercised by the managing board of this entity. The appointment to or dismissal of mem-
bers from the foundation's managing board requires the approval of the advisory board of the Flughafen Wien employee foundation, whereby a simple majority is required for such decisions. The advisory board is comprised of five members, with two members each delegated by employees and the employer. These four members unanimously elect a fifth person to serve as the chairman of the advisory board.
In accordance with the Austrian Corporate Governance Code, the company's articles of association permit the appointment of a person to the Management Board for the last time in the calendar year in which the candidate reaches his/her 65th birthday. Election to the Supervisory Board is possible for the last time in the calendar year in which the candidate reaches his/her 70th birthday. There are no other provisions governing the appointment or dismissal of members of the Management Board or Supervisory Board or the amendment of the company's articles of association that are not derived directly from Austrian law.
The Management Board has been granted no explicit rights that are not derived directly from Austrian law, in particular with respect to the issue or repurchase of shares in the company. The company has no authorised capital at the present time.
Change of control clauses are included in the agreements for both the EIB (European Investment Bank) loan of € 400.0 million and other financing agreements with a total volume of € 75.4 million (current balance: € 52.2 million). These financing agreements with a total volume of € 475.4 million (current balance: € 452.2 million) were concluded with Austrian and international financial institutions. In the event of an actual, impending or justifiably assumed change of control (in accordance with the following definition), these financial liabilities could be called prematurely and related collateral may be cancelled if there are reasons to assume the change will or could have a negative impact on the future fulfilment of the financial liability and Flughafen Wien AG does not take actions within a certain period of time to provide this contract partner with collateral that is deemed acceptable. A change of control is defined as an event that leads to (i) a direct or indirect reduction in the investment held jointly by the province of Lower Austria and the city of Vienna in Flughafen Wien AG to less than 40% of the total number of voting shares or (ii) a natural person or legal entity that currently does not exercise control over Flughafen Wien AG gains control over Flughafen Wien AG (e.g. either directly or indirectly, through the ownership of shares, economic circumstances or in another manner, and either alone or together with third parties (i) acquires more than 50% of the voting shares in Flughafen Wien AG or (ii) the right to nominate the majority of members to the decision-making bodies of Flughafen Wien AG or exercises a controlling influence over these persons). For financing of € 400 million, a change of control does not include the direct or indirect reduction in the joint investment held by the province of Lower Austria and the city of Vienna to less than 40% but more than 30% of the voting shares in Flughafen Wien AG in conjunction with a capital increase by the company without the full or partial exercise of subscription rights by these two shareholders, unless a natural person or legal entity that does not currently exercise control over Flughafen Wien AG gains control (as defined above) over the company at the same time.
There are no agreements for compensation between the company and the members of its Management Board, Supervisory Board or employees that would take effect if a public takeover bid is made.
The corporate governance report for 2015 is published on the website of Flughafen Wien AG at www.viennaairport.com in accordance with Section 243b of the Austrian Commercial Code.
The number of passengers handled increased by 1.2% in January 2016 to 1,339,646. In January 2016, Vienna Airport recognised a fall of 3.8% in transfer passengers compared to January 2015 to 338,874. In contrast, the number of local passengers increased by 3.3% in the same period to 992,385. Cargo traffic also increased in January 2016 – in total, 20,671 tonnes were handled – growth of 6.0%. While aircraft movements fell by 3.3%, the maximum take-off weight increased slightly by 0.9%.
The number of passengers to Western Europe increased by 4.6% in January 2016. Eastern Europe saw a decline of 10.7%. Passenger volume to the Middle East fell by 1.6% in January 2016, while to the Far East it rose by 1.5%. Passenger volume to North America climbed by 10.9% in January 2016. The number of passengers to Africa fell by 9.8% compared to same period of the previous year.
As of 1 January 2016, the fees at Vienna Airport were adjusted as follows based on the index formula defined by the Austrian Airport Fee Act ("Flughafenentgeltegesetz", FEG):
| Landing fee, airside infrastructure fee, parking fee: |
+1.01% |
|---|---|
| Passenger fee, landside infrastructure fee, security fee: |
+0.85% |
| Infrastructure fee for fuelling: |
+0.86% |
The PRM fee was unchanged at € 0.38 per departing passenger.
On 1 February 2016, an agreement was signed for the acquisition of the indirect shares of SNC-Lavalin Group Inc. in SNC-Lavalin (Malta) Limited ("SNCL Malta"). SNCL Malta has a 38.75% stake in the consortium company Malta Mediterranean Link Consortium Limited (MMLC). MMLC, in which Vienna Airport currently indirectly holds 57.1%, has a 40% stake in Malta Airport. On fulfilment of certain closing conditions, Flughafen Wien AG's consolidated share in Malta Airport will amount to more than 48%. The transaction volume amounts to approximately € 63 million.
Flughafen Wien AG is considering proposing a share split in the ratio of 1:4 to the Annual General Meeting on 31 May 2016.
After the acquisition of the subsidiary VIE Flugbetrieb Immobilien GmbH (VFI, formerly HERMIONE Raiffeisen-Immobilien-Leasing GmbH) in December 2015, via which several buildings in the core area of Vienna Airport that are essential for the technical operation of airlines, such as hangars, flight catering facilities, technical workshops and operations buildings, and related building rights were acquired, in January 2016 Austrian Airlines made an advance lease payment for the newly designed lease until 2035 amounting to € 79.6 million for the properties essential to its flight operations.
After modest growth of the Austrian economy in 2015, the Austrian National Bank (OeNB) forecasts more robust GDP growth of around 1.5% in 2016. Stimuli are expected fi rstly from increased migration and secondly from tax reform, which should increase consumption by reducing the burden on private incomes. However, these stimuli could be weakened by counter-fi nancing measures. The momentum of foreign trade is expected to increase again due to the robust economy in the USA and the improvement in economic performance in the euro zone and emerging markets. Infl ation will rise again in 2016 because of the tax reform measures. The number of people in employment will increase primarily because of additional jobs in the service sector, but this cannot compensate for a slight increase in the unemployment rate. (Source: Austrian National Bank, economic report; WIFO, economy press releases).
For 2016, Flughafen Wien AG expects a slight increase in passengers of between 0% and 2% and stable development of movements of between minus 1% and 0%. As things stand, initial impetus for this is expected from, among other things, new routes to Shanghai (CN), Bari (IT), Havana (CU) and Isfahan (IR) by Austrian Airlines, to Faro (PT), Split and Dubrovnik (HR) by NIKI and from increases and new connections by easyJet, Eurowings, Jet2com, SAS, Transavia, Vueling, Europe Airpost, Aegean Airlines and SunExpress.
The Management Board of Vienna Airport estimates the business outlook for 2016 to be essentially optimistic: Thus it is aiming for growth in revenues of more than € 675 million and an increase in EBITDA to more than € 280 million. The current view is that profi t after tax will be at least € 105 million. The company's net debt should be further reduced to less than € 400 million. Investments of around € 95 million are envisaged in 2016.
Schwechat, 7 March 2016
The Management Board
Günther Ofner Julian Jäger Member, CFO Member, COO
Consolidated Financial Statements 2015 of Flughafen Wien AG
for the period from 1 January to 31 December 2015
| in T€ | Notes | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | (1) | 654,389.3 | 630,157.2 |
| Other operating income | (2) | 7,438.7 | 16,125.5 |
| Operating income | 661,828.1 | 646,282.7 | |
| Consumables and services used | (3) | -34,151.5 | -38,907.7 |
| Personnel expenses | (4) | -260,599.8 | -254,051.8 |
| Other operating expenses | (5) | -91,926.1 | -103,104.1 |
| Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and | |||
| amortisation (EBITDA) | 275,150.6 | 250,219.2 | |
| Scheduled depreciation and amortisation | (6) | -134,255.1 | -130,442.6 |
| Reversal of impairment | (6) | 2,000.0 | 0.0 |
| Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | 142,895.5 | 119,776.5 | |
| Income from investments, excluding investments recorded at equity |
(8) | 264.0 | 139.0 |
| Interest income | (9) | 1,558.8 | 898.6 |
| Interest expense | (9) | -22,298.7 | -24,167.1 |
| Other financial result | (10) | -119.6 | 74.1 |
| Financial results, excl. companies at equity | -20,595.4 | -23,055.3 | |
| Results from the disposal of companies recorded at equity |
(7) | 0.0 | 2,250.6 |
| Proportional share of income from companies recorded at equity |
(7) | 8,600.8 | 7,732.9 |
| Financial results | -11,994.6 | -13,071.8 | |
| Earnings before taxes (EBT) | 130,900.9 | 106,704.7 | |
| Income taxes | (11) | -30,472.9 | -24,755.2 |
| Net profit for the period | 100,428.0 | 81,949.5 | |
| Thereof attributable to: | |||
| Equity holders of the parent | 100,433.7 | 82,481.5 | |
| Non-controlling interests | -5.7 | -532.0 | |
| Number of shares outstanding (weighted average) | (39) | 21,000,000 | 21,000,000 |
| Earnings per share (in €, basic = diluted) | 4.78 | 3.93 |
for the period from 1 January to 31 December 2015
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Net profit for the period | 100,428.0 | 81,949.5 |
| Other comprehensive income from items that may not be reclassified to the income statement in future periods |
||
| Revaluations from defined benefit plans | 2,565.8 | -12,029.2 |
| Thereof deferred taxes | -641.5 | 3,007.3 |
| Other comprehsensive income from items that may be reclassified to the income statement in future periods |
||
| Change in fair value of available-for-sale securities | -337.1 | 1,333.5 |
| Thereof changes not recognised through profit or loss | -189.1 | 1,382.0 |
| Thereof realised gains and losses | -147.9 | -48.5 |
| Thereof deferred taxes | 84.3 | -333.4 |
| Other comprehensive income | 1,671.6 | -8,021.8 |
| Total comprehensive income | 102,099.5 | 73,927.8 |
| Thereof attributable to: | ||
| Equity holders of the parent | 102,105.2 | 74,459.7 |
| Non-controlling interests | -5.7 | -532.0 |
as of 31 December 2015
| in T€ | Notes | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| Non-current assets | |||
| Intangible assets | 8,881.3 | 10,903.0 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | (12) (13) |
1,515,192.2 | 1,561,171.6 |
| Investment property | (14) | 115,384.1 | 124,866.6 |
| Investments in companies recorded at equity | (15) | 106,440.0 | 102,520.4 |
| Other financial assets | (16) | 2,663.0 | 3,957.5 |
| 1,748,560.6 | 1,803,419.0 | ||
| Current assets | |||
| Inventories | (17) | 4,946.9 | 4,293.9 |
| Securities | (18) | 21,050.9 | 21,292.2 |
| Assets available for sale | (19) | 73,403.0 | 0.0 |
| Receivables and other assets | (20) | 57,026.2 | 60,975.8 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | (21) | 4,668.5 | 2,242.1 |
| 161,095.4 | 88,804.0 | ||
| Total assets | 1,909,656.0 | 1,892,223.0 | |
| EQUITY & LIABILITIES | |||
| Equity | |||
| Share capital | (22) | 152,670.0 | 152,670.0 |
| Capital reserves | (23) | 117,657.3 | 117,657.3 |
| Other reserves | (24) | -16,426.1 | -18,097.6 |
| Retained earnings | (25) | 765,993.0 | 700,209.4 |
| Attributable to equity holders of the parent | 1,019,894.3 | 952,439.1 | |
| Non-controlling interests | (26) | 104.3 | 110.0 |
| 1,019,998.5 | 952,549.0 | ||
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Provisions | (27) | 154,393.6 | 163,844.6 |
| Financial liabilities | (28) | 382,467.5 | 457,721.3 |
| Other liabilities | (29) | 22,339.7 | 29,612.5 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | (30) | 19,858.5 | 21,033.9 |
| 579,059.3 | 672,212.2 | ||
| Current liabilities | |||
| Provisions for taxation | (31) | 26,368.8 | 24,790.1 |
| Other provisions | (31) | 58,452.9 | 60,850.9 |
| Financial liabilities | (28) | 109,253.9 | 72,055.1 |
| Trade payables | (32) | 35,241.3 | 37,793.6 |
| Other liabilities | (33) | 81,281.1 | 71,971.9 |
| 310,598.1 | 267,461.7 | ||
| Total equity and liabilities | 1,909,656.0 | 1,892,223.0 |
for the period from 1 January to 31 December 2015
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Profit before taxes | 130,900.9 | 106,704.7 | |
| + | Depreciation and amortisation of non-current assets | 134,255.1 | 130,442.6 |
| - | Reversal of impairment | -2,000.0 | 0.0 |
| Proportional share of income from | |||
| - | companies recorded at equity | -8,600.8 | -7,732.9 |
| + | Dividends from companies recorded at equity | 4,681.1 | 3,122.8 |
| + | Losses / - gains on the disposal of non-current assets | 32.7 | -3,517.1 |
| - | Reversal of investment subsidies from public funds | -212.8 | -207.8 |
| - | Other non-cash transactions | 4.8 | -361.5 |
| + | Interest and dividend result | 20,475.8 | 23,129.4 |
| + + |
Dividends received Interest received |
264.0 1,558.9 |
139.0 1,475.0 |
| - | Interest paid | -22,303.5 | -24,381.9 |
| - | Increase / + decrease in inventories | -653.0 | 66.9 |
| - | Increase / + decrease in receivables | 196.4 | 8,986.9 |
| + | Increase / - decrease in provisions | 648.0 | 6,570.7 |
| + | Increase / - decrease in liabilities | -208.2 | -5,414.3 |
| Net cash flows from ordinary operating activities | 259,039.5 | 239,022.6 | |
| - | Income taxes paid | -30,626.8 | -18,431.4 |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 228,412.7 | 220,591.2 | |
| + | Payments received on the disposal of non-current assets | 5,457.9 | 7,263.0 |
| - | Payments made for the purchase of non-current assets | -83,268.3 | -74,791.2 |
| - | Payments made for assets available for sale | -69,095.1 | 0.0 |
| + | Payments received in connection with non-refundable government grants |
0.0 | 71.9 |
| Net cash flow from investing activities | -146,905.5 | -67,456.2 | |
| - | Dividend pay-out | -34,650.0 | -27,300.0 |
| + | Payments received from the addition of financial liabilities | 0.2 | 27,990.0 |
| - | Payments made for the repayment of financial and lease liabilities |
-44,431.0 | -155,506.1 |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | -79,080.8 | -154,816.1 | |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | 2,426.4 | -1,681.2 | |
| + | Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 2,242.1 | 3,923.3 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 4,668.5 | 2,242.1 |
Detailed explanation see note (34).
from 1 January to 31 December 2015
| Attributable to equity | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in T€ | Share capital | Capital reserves |
Available-for sale reserve |
Revaluations from defined benefit plans |
|
| Balance on 1.1.2014 | 152,670.0 | 117,657.3 | 258.4 | -17,967.1 | |
| Market valuation of securities | 1,000.1 | ||||
| Revaluations from defined benefit plans |
-9,021.9 | ||||
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1,000.1 | -9,021.9 | |
| Net profit for the period | |||||
| Total comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1,000.1 | -9,021.9 | |
| Dividend pay-out | |||||
| Balance on 31.12.2014 | 152,670.0 | 117,657.3 | 1,258.5 | -26,989.0 | |
| Balance on 1.1.2015 | 152,670.0 | 117,657.3 | 1,258.5 | -26,989.0 | |
| Market valuation of securities | -252.8 | ||||
| Revaluations from defined benefit plans |
1,924.4 | ||||
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 | -252.8 | 1,924.4 | |
| Net profit for the period | |||||
| Total comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 | -252.8 | 1,924.4 | |
| Dividend pay-out | |||||
| Balance on 31.12.2015 | 152,670.0 | 117,657.3 | 1,005.7 | -25,064.6 |
| holders of the parent | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Non controlling interests |
Total | Retained earnings |
Total other reserves |
Currency translation reserve |
| 905,921.3 | 641.9 | 905,279.3 | 645,027.9 | -10,075.9 | 7,632.9 |
| 1,000.1 | 1,000.1 | 1,000.1 | |||
| -9,021.9 | -9,021.9 | -9,021.9 | |||
| -8,021.8 | 0.0 | -8,021.8 | 0.0 | -8,021.8 | 0.0 |
| 81,949.5 | -532.0 | 82,481.5 | 82,481.5 | ||
| 73,927.8 | -532.0 | 74,459.7 | 82,481.5 | -8,021.8 | 0.0 |
| -27,300.0 | -27,300.0 | -27,300.0 | |||
| 952,549.0 | 110.0 | 952,439.1 | 700,209.4 | -18,097.6 | 7,632.9 |
| 152,670.0 117,657.3 1,258.5 -26,989.0 |
7,632.9 | -18,097.6 | 700,209.4 | 952,439.1 | 110.0 | 952,549.0 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market valuation of securities -252.8 |
-252.8 | -252.8 | -252.8 | |||
| Revaluations from defined 1,924.4 |
1,924.4 | 1,924.4 | 1,924.4 | |||
| Other comprehensive income 0.0 0.0 -252.8 1,924.4 |
0.0 | 1,671.6 | 0.0 | 1,671.6 | 0.0 | 1,671.6 |
| 100,433.7 | 100,433.7 | -5.7 | 100,428.0 | |||
| 0.0 0.0 -252.8 1,924.4 |
0.0 | 1,671.6 | 100,433.7 | 102,105.2 | -5.7 | 102,099.5 |
| -34,650.0 | -34,650.0 | -34,650.0 | ||||
| 152,670.0 117,657.3 1,005.7 -25,064.6 |
7,632.9 | -16,426.1 | 765,993.0 | 1,019,894.3 | 104.3 | 1,019,998.5 |
N o t e s t o t h e C o n s o l i d a t e d F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s f o r 2 0 1 5 Financial Year
Flughafen Wien Aktiengesellschaft (AG), the parent company of the Group, and its subsidiaries are service companies that are active in the construction and operation of civil airports and related facilities. As a civil airport operator, Flughafen Wien AG manages Vienna Airport. The company's headquarters are located in Schwechat, Austria. The address is: Flughafen Wien AG, P.O. Box 1, 1300Wien-Flughafen, Austria. Flughafen Wien AG is listed in the company register of the provincial and commercial court of Korneuburg under number FN 42984 m.
The major operating permits held by Flughafen Wien AG are as follows:
In accordance with Section 7 of the Austrian Air Transportation Act dated 21 August 1936, the Federal Ministry for Transportation and State-Owned Entities issued a permit to Flughafen Wien Betriebsgesellschaft m.b.H. on 27 March 1955 for the creation and operation of Vienna Airport / Schwechat to serve general traffic purposes and for runway 11/29.
In accordance with Section 78 (2) of the Austrian Air Transportation Act (Federal Gazette BGBl. no. 253/1957), the Federal Ministry for Transportation issued an operating permit for instrument runway 16/34, including taxiways and lighting systems, on 15 September 1977.
Vienna Airport was certified by the Federal Ministry for Transportation, Innovation and Technology in 2010, in accordance with the guidelines issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). The certification document for this was issued on 31 December 2010. This document confirms that the facilities used by Flughafen Wien AG to ensure safe and smooth operations comply with the applicable Austrian regulations. The current document is valid until 31 December 2017.
The consolidated financial statements of Flughafen Wien AG as of 31 December 2015 were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the European Union (EU), as well as the additional disclosures required for the notes by Section 245a of the Austrian Commercial Code (UGB).
The financial year represents the calendar year. The structure of the balance sheet distinguishes between non-current and current assets and liabilities, which are in part classified by term in the notes. The income statement is prepared in accordance with the nature of expense method under which "total costs" are shown.
The consolidated financial statements are generally prepared at amortised historical acquisition and production cost. In contrast to this procedure, derivative financial instruments and available-for-sale financial assets are stated at fair value. A corresponding note can be found in the relevant accounting policies.
Historical acquisition and production costs are generally based on the fair value of return compensation paid in exchange for the asset.
The fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. This applies regardless of whether the price can be directly observed or is estimated using a valuation method.
The financial statements of Flughafen Wien AG and its subsidiaries are consolidated on the basis of uniform accounting and valuation principles. The financial statements of all subsidiaries included in the consolidation are prepared as of the balance sheet date for the consolidated financial statements.
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in euros. In order to provide a better overview, amounts are generally shown in thousand euros (T€). These rounded figures also include exact amounts that are not shown, and rounding differences can therefore occur. The same applies to other information such as the number of employees, traffic data etc.
The Group applied all new or revised standards and interpretations that were issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) of the IASB and adopted by the EU, if these standards and interpretations were relevant for the business activities of the Group and required mandatory application. In particular, the following announcements of the IASB were applied for the first time during the financial year:
| ■ Improvements to individual IFRS (Improvement Project 2011-2013) |
Applicable to financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2015. |
|---|---|
| ■ | Applicable to financial years beginning |
| IFRIC 21 "Levies" | on or after 1 July 2014. |
The following new and revised standards were applied for the first time in financial year 2015:
IFRIC 21 "Levies" contains guidelines on when to recognise a liability for a levy imposed by a government according to statutory regulations (e.g. bank levy). The obligating event for the recognition of a liability is identified as the activity that triggers the payment of the levy in accordance with the relevant legislation. Levies must only be accounted for once the obligating event occurs. The obligating event can also occur successively over a period of time, in which case the liability shall be recognised pro rata temporis.
The annual improvements to IFRS (2011-2013 cycle) relate to the amendment of the following standards: IFRS 1, IFRS 3, IFRS 13 and IAS 40. The adjustment of wording in individual IFRS is intended to clarify the existing regulations. The improvements were endorsed by the EU in its Official Journal on 18 December 2014.
The amendments to IFRS 1 only affect first-time IFRS adopters. The amendments to IFRS 3 only affect IFRS financial statements of entities that are themselves joint arrangements. The amendments to IFRS 13 affect entities that apply the portfolio exception according to IFRS 13.48 (chiefly banks). The amendments to IAS 40 especially affect entities that acquire investment property (chiefly property investment companies).
The application of the new or amended standards and interpretations had no effect on the asset, financial or earnings position, financial performance or cash flows of the Flughafen Wien Group.
| The following standards and interpretations had been announced by the balance sheet |
|---|
| date, but did not require mandatory application during the financial year: |
| ■ IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments" |
Applicable to financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2018; not adopted by the EU into European law as of the balance sheet date. |
|---|---|
| ■ IFRS 14 "Regulatory Deferral Accounts" |
The European Commission has decided not to adopt this provisional standard into EU law. The final standard is awaited. |
| ■ IFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" |
Applicable to financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2018; not adopted by the EU into European law as of the balance sheet date. |
| ■ Improvements to individual IFRS (Improvement Project 2010-2012) |
Applicable to financial years beginning on or after 1 February 2015. |
| ■ Improvements to individual IFRS (Improvement Project 2012-2014) |
Applicable to financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2016. |
| ■ Amendments to IAS 19 "Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions" |
Applicable to financial years beginning on or after 1 February 2015 |
| ■ Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 "Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture" |
Application deferred indefinitely |
|---|---|
| ■ Amendments to IFRS 11 "Accounting for Acquisitions of interests in Joint Operations" |
Applicable to financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2016 |
| ■ Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38 "Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation" |
Applicable to financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2016. |
| ■ Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41: "Agriculture: Bearer Plants" |
Applicable to financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2016. |
| ■ Amendments to IAS 27: "Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements" |
Applicable to financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2016. |
| ■ Amendments to IAS 1: "Disclosure Initiative" |
Applicable to financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2016. |
| ■ Amendments to IFRS 10, 12 and IAS 28: "Applying the Consolidation Exception" |
Applicable to financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2016; not adopted by the EU into European law as of the balance sheet date. |
There are no plans for the voluntary premature application of the above-mentioned standards and interpretations. The effects of the changes are as follows:
IFRS 9 (2009) "Financial Instruments" introduces new requirements for classifying and measuring financial assets. In accordance with this standard, financial assets are classified and measured on the basis of the business model within they are held and the characteristics of the contractual cash flows. IFRS 9 (2010) also introduces changes relating to financial liabilities. The effects of IFRS 9 on the asset, financial and earnings position of the Flughafen Wien Group were not yet evaluated.
IFRS 14 "Regulatory Deferral Accounts" permits an entity which is a first-time adopter of IFRS to continue to account, with some limited changes, for "regulatory deferral account balances". Nevertheless, the application of the regulation is explicitly only intended for first-time adopters of IFRS and entities already accounted for under IFRS are excepted from its application. There are therefore no future effects on the consolidated financial statements of Flughafen Wien AG.
IFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" specifies when and in what amount revenue is to be recognised. The preparer of the financial statements is also required to provide more informative disclosures than before to users of financial statements. IFRS 15 must be strictly applied to all contracts with customers. The following contracts are exceptions:
In contrast with the currently valid regulations, the new standard envisages a single, principle-based, five-step model that must be applied to all contracts with customers. According to this five-step model, the contract with the customer must first be identified (step 1). Step 2 involves identifying the performance obligations in the contract. The next step 3 requires the transaction price to be determined and includes explicit provisions for treating elements of variable consideration, financing components, payments to the customer and exchange deals. After determining the transaction price, step 4 involves allocating the transaction price to the individual performance obligations. This is based on the individual selling price for the individual performance obligations. Finally, in step 5 the revenues can be recognised, provided that the entity has satisfied the performance obligation. The prerequisite for this is that control of the goods or service has passed to the customer.
When a contract is concluded, under IFRS 15 it must be determined whether the revenues resulting from the contract are to be recognised at a particular point in time or over time. In doing this, it must first be clarified on the basis of specific criteria whether the control of the performance obligation is satisfied over time. If this is not the case, the revenues must be recognised at the point in time at which control is passed to the customer.
The standard also includes new comprehensive provisions relating to information on the revenues that must be disclosed in the financial statements. In particular, both qualitative and quantitative information must be disclosed on each of the following points:
The Flughafen Wien Group expects that, as a result of amendments from IFRS 15, adjustments will be necessary in the area of "internal controls". Any adjustments to the IT architecture and the effects on the asset, financial or earnings position from the firsttime application of these standards on the balance sheet date have not yet been evaluated in detail.
The amendments address a conflict between the provisions of IAS 28 "Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures" and IFRS 10 "Consolidated Financial Statements". They clarify that, in the case of transactions with an associate or joint venture, the amount of the gain or loss depends on whether the sold or acquired assets constitute a business operation as defined in IFRS 3 "Business Combinations".
Transactions to date with associates or joint ventures in the Group do not constitute a business operation within the meaning of IFRS 3, but only individual assets. The Flughafen Wien Group therefore assumes that the amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 will not have any effect on the Group's net profit. Moreover, the IASB deferred the amendments to the standards indefinitely.
The amendments to IFRS 11 "Joint Arrangements" contain guidelines on accounting for the acquisition of an interest in a joint operation if this constitutes a business operation within the meaning of IFRS 3 "Business Combinations". In this case, all principles relating to accounting for business combinations under IFRS 3 and other IFRSs must be used, provided these do not contradict the guidelines in IFRS 11.
The amendments must be applied to the purchase of interests in an existing joint operation and to the purchase of interests at the time a joint operation is formed, provided the formation of the joint operation does not coincide with the formation of the business.
The Flughafen Wien Group assumes that the amendments to IFRS 11 will not have any material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
The other standards and interpretations are not expected to have any material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
The consolidated financial statements contain the financial statements for the parent company and for the companies it controls, including structured entities (its subsidiaries). The Group specifically controls an investee when, and only when, it presents all the following characteristics:
If the Group does not have a majority of the voting rights or comparable rights in an investment, it takes into account all relevant issues and circumstances when assessing whether it has control of this investee. These include:
If indications arise from the issues and circumstances that one or more of the three control elements have changed, the Group must check again as to whether it controls an investee. The consolidation of a subsidiary starts on the day on which the Group gains control over the subsidiary. It ends when the Group loses control over the subsidiary.
The accounting and valuation methods used by the subsidiaries were changed, where necessary, and adapted to local accounting principles to ensure the application of uniform policies throughout the Group.
All intercompany balances, business transactions, and income and expenses are eliminated. Any gains or losses resulting from intercompany transactions that are included in the carrying amount of assets such as inventories or property, plant and equipment are also eliminated.
Changes in the investment that do not lead to a loss of control over the subsidiary are accounted for as transactions with shareholders of the parent company. If the acquisition of a non-controlling interest results in a difference between the return compensation and the respective share of the carrying amount of the net assets in the subsidiary, this difference is recognised directly in equity. Gains or losses on the sale of non-controlling interests are also recognised directly in equity.
In accordance with IFRS, acquired subsidiaries are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of the acquisition represents the fair value of the surrendered assets
and issued equity instruments as well as any liabilities arising or assumed as of the transaction date. The acquisition cost also includes the fair value of recognised assets or liabilities resulting from a contingent consideration agreement. Acquisition-related costs are recognised as expenses. In connection with the initial consolidation, the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities resulting from the business combination are measured at fair value as of the acquisition date.
In principle, goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of return compensation, the value of any non-controlling interest in the acquired company and the fair value of any previously held equity interests as of the acquisition date over the Group's share of net assets measured at fair value. Non-controlling interests are valued on the date of purchase at their corresponding proportion of the identifiable net assets of the acquired company. If an acquisition takes place below market value – i.e. the acquisition cost is lower than the net assets of the acquired company measured at fair value – this negative amount is again reviewed and subsequently recognised to profit or loss.
Non-controlling interests are reported separately on the consolidated balance sheet under equity.
An associated company is an entity over which the Group can exercise significant influence. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee, but is not control or joint control of those policies.
A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangements have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.
The considerations that are used to determine significant influence or joint control are comparable to those that are required to determine control over subsidiaries.
The Group's investments in associated companies and joint ventures are recorded at equity.
Under the equity method, interests in associated companies and joint ventures are recorded at cost as of initial recognition using the equity method. This carrying amount is subsequently increased or decreased by the share of profit or loss attributable to the Flughafen Wien Group and by any distributions, capital contributions or capital withdrawals. Goodwill related to an associated company or joint venture is included in the carrying amount of the investment and is not amortised on a scheduled basis. In the periods following the initial recognition of a business combination, any realised differences between the carrying amount and the fair value of assets and liabilities are adjusted, amortised or reversed in accordance with the treatment of the corresponding items. If the application of IAS 39 indicates that an investment could be impaired, the full carrying amount is tested for impairment.
The reporting currency and functional currency of all Group companies is the euro.
Foreign currency transactions in the individual company financial statements are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rate in effect on the date of the business deal. Monetary items in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate in effect on the balance sheet date. Differences arising from foreign currency translation are basically recognised to profit or loss as a net amount.
Intangible assets with a finite useful life are recognised at cost and amortised on a straight-line basis over a useful life of four to twenty years. If there are signs of impairment and the recoverable amount – which is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and the value in use of the asset – is less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised.
Internally generated intangible assets are recognised at production cost when the relevant criteria are met and amortised over their expected useful life. The useful life of these assets equals eight years.
Borrowing costs and development expenses are capitalised when the relevant criteria are met and subsequently amortised over the useful life of the asset.
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are valued at cost. These assets are not amortised on a systematic basis, but are tested for impairment each year and reduced to the recoverable amount if necessary. If the reasons for a previously recognised impairment loss cease to exist, the carrying amount of the relevant asset is increased accordingly; this procedure is not applied to a previously impaired goodwill.
Goodwill is not amortised on a systematic basis; but is tested for impairment by evaluating the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (CGU) to which it was allocated ("impairment only approach"). Cash-generating units are created by combining assets at the lowest level that generate independent cash flows or form the basis of monitoring by management. An impairment test must be carried out each year and also when there are signs that the cash-generating unit may be impaired. If the carrying amount of a cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, the relevant goodwill must be written off by the difference. Impairment losses recognised to goodwill may never be reversed. If the impairment of a cash-generating unit exceeds the carrying amount of allocated goodwill, the remaining impairment loss is recognised through a proportional reduction in the carrying amounts of the assets belonging to the cashgenerating unit.
Property, plant and equipment are carried at acquisition or production cost, which is reduced by straight-line depreciation. The production cost for internally generated assets comprises direct costs and an appropriate share of material and production overheads as well as production-based administrative expenses. Acquisition and production cost includes the purchase price as well as any direct costs that are required to bring the asset to the intended location and operating condition. Borrowing costs that are directly related to the acquisition, construction or production of qualified assets are capitalised
as part of acquisition or production cost. In cases where major components of property, plant or equipment must be replaced at regular intervals, the Group recognises these components as separate assets with a specific useful life and depreciates them accordingly. The cost of major inspections is recognised in the carrying amount of the item of property, plant and equipment if the recognition criteria are met. All other maintenance and service costs are expensed as incurred. The depreciation period reflects the expected useful life and is regularly checked.
Scheduled depreciation is based on the following group-wide useful lives:
| Years | |
|---|---|
| Operational buildings | 33.3 |
| Terminal 3 components: | |
| Building shell | 50 |
| Facade | 25 |
| Interior furnishings | 20 |
| Technical equipment | 25 |
| Other buildings | 10 – 50 |
| Take-off and landing runways, taxiways, aprons | 20 – 60 |
| Technical noise protection | 20 |
| Other facilities | 7 – 20 |
| Technical equipment and machines | 5 – 20 |
| Motor vehicles | 2 – 10 |
| Other equipment, furniture, fixtures and office equipment | 2 – 15 |
The measures for technical noise protection were identified as an independent component of property, plant and equipment for the first time in financial year 2012. This reflects the growing importance of noise programmes for general operations in the vicinity of airports.
Investment property comprises all property that is held to generate rental income and/ or for capital appreciation, and is not used for production or administrative purposes. It also includes land held for a future use that cannot be determined at the present time. If the property is used in part for business operations, the relevant share is allocated to this category of use. Investment property is carried at depreciated cost. Borrowing costs are capitalised as part of acquisition or production cost. Depreciation is calculated over a period of 10 to 50 years based on the straight-line method. The fair value of investment property is determined independent of measurement based on the depreciated purchase or production cost. As prices on an active market are not available for the airport location in Schwechat, fair value is not based on market factors but is determined internally by applying the capitalised income method as of the balance sheet date. Additional information on the valuation methods and key parameters is provided under note (14).
Non-current assets or disposal groups that comprise assets and liabilities are classified as available for sale or held for distribution if it is highly likely that they will be realised predominantly by sale or distribution and not by continued use.
In general, these assets or disposal groups are recognised at their carrying amount or their fair value less costs to sell, whichever is lower. Any impairment loss on a disposal group is initially allocated to goodwill and then to the remaining assets and liabilities on a pro rata basis – with the exception that no loss is allocated to inventories, financial assets, deferred tax assets, assets relating to employee benefits or investment property, which continue to be measured according to the Group's other accounting policies. Impairment losses on the initial classification as available for sale or held for distribution and latter gains and losses on remeasurement are recognised in profit or loss.
As soon as they are classified as available for sale or held for distribution, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are no longer depreciated or amortised and each investee is no longer recorded at equity.
Intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, and investment property that show signs of impairment are tested by comparing the respective carrying amount with the recoverable amount. If it is not possible to associate the asset with future cash flows that are independent of other assets, the impairment test is performed on the next higher group of assets (cash-generating unit). If the recoverable amount is less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised to reduce the asset or cash-generating unit to this lower amount. In cases where the reasons for previously recognised impairment losses cease to exist, the impairment loss is accordingly reversed.
The recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit generally represents the higher of the value in use or fair value less the cost of disposal. The value in use is calculated according to the discounted cash flow (DCF) method, which involves the preparation of cash flow forecasts for the expected useful life of the asset or cash-generating unit. The discount rate used for the calculation reflects the risk associated with the asset or cash-generating unit. If market prices or other Level 1 input factors are not available, the fair value is also calculated using a discounted cash flow method, although taking into account market expectations regarding the expected cash flows and interest rate.
The individual assets of the Flughafen Wien Group are aggregated together with other assets until a group is identified that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets. This type of group is designated as a cash-generating unit (CGU). The Flughafen Wien Group follows the concept of mutual (complementary) production or technical service relationships or legal dependence between individual assets to assess the independence of cash inflows. However, it also takes into account the manner in which the investment decisions are taken (e.g. to extend a terminal). However, if the products of a group of assets can be sold on an active market, this forms a CGU even if the products are used by other units of the company either in whole or in part.
The cash-generating units (CGU) of the Flughafen Wien Group for which impairment was reversed in the current financial year are listed below:
CGU "Real Estate Cargo": The cash-generating unit "Real Estate Cargo" covers the rental and management of cargo buildings at Vienna Airport.
A lease is an agreement under which a lessor conveys the right to use an asset for an agreed period of time to a lessee in exchange for a payment. The Flughafen Wien Group acts as both a lessor and a lessee.
A lease that transfers the major opportunities and risks connected with the ownership of the leased asset to the lessee is classified as a finance lease in accordance with IAS 17. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
If economic ownership is attributable to the Flughafen Wien Group as the lessee (finance lease), the leased asset is recognised as a non-current asset at the lower of the present value of future minimum lease payments and fair value. The asset is subsequently depreciated over the economic useful life or over the term of the lease if this period is shorter. Any impairment losses are charged to the carrying amount of the leased asset. The future payment obligations resulting from finance leases are recorded under other financial liabilities.
If the economic ownership of the leased asset remains with the lessor, the lease payments are distributed over the term of the lease on a straight-line basis and recorded under other operating expenses (operating lease). In cases where the Flughafen Wien Group acts as the lessor, the leased assets are capitalised at acquisition or production cost and depreciated accordingly. Income from operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net selling value, whereby the determination of cost is based on the moving average price method. Net selling value represents the estimated proceeds on sale in a normal business transaction less the estimated costs of completion and estimated selling expenses. Any impairment that could result from reduced usability is also included.
The provisions for severance compensation, pensions, semi-retirement programmes for older employees and service anniversary bonuses are accounted for as obligations resulting from defined benefit plans, whereby the calculations are based on actuarial principles and the projected unit credit method. The recognised liabilities represent the defined benefit obligation. For the severance compensation and pension provisions, actuarial gains and losses arising from adjustments to reflect past history or changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised to other comprehensive income; the comparable changes in
service anniversary bonuses and semiretirement programmes are expensed as incurred. Revaluations recognised in other comprehensive income form part of the reserves and are not reclassified to the consolidated income statement. Past service cost is recognised as personnel expenses when the change in plan occurs. All other changes, such as service cost or interest expense, are reported under personnel expenses.
The determination of the present value of future claims incorporates future wage and salary increases.
Employee turnover (for severance compensation and service anniversary bonuses) was included in the calculation in the form of annual turnover probabilities, which were based on actual employee turnover in the Group during the past ten years. No turnover probabilities were included for employees in semiretirement programmes. Employee turnover (combined with probability of pay-outs) was included on the basis of a graduated scale ranging from 1 to 25 years of service, with separate scales for wage employees (6.2% with 30.7% probability of pay-outs to 6.7% with 92.0% probability of pay-outs) and salaried employees (7.7% with 41.7% probability of pay-outs to 7.3% with 92.2% probability of pay-outs). The provisions for service anniversary bonuses include turnover probabilities ranging from year 1 to 25 of employment in the Group, also with separate indicators for wage employees (6.2% to 0.6%) and salaried employees (7.7% to 0.6%).
The discount rate was based on the investment yields applicable to the respective balance sheet dates.
The retirement age represents the first possible date for early retirement permitted by the 2004 pension reform in Austria (federal budget act of 2003) and reflects all transition regulations. The retirement age for female employees reflects a gradual increase in the retirement age for women in keeping with Austrian law.
The F. W. Pagler AVÖ 2008-P life expectancy tables (mixed stand) form the biometric basis for the calculation of the provisions, whereby the specifications for salaried employees apply to the provision for pensions.
The demographic parameters were unchanged year on year.
The obligations for severance compensation, pensions, semiretirement programmes for older employees and service anniversary bonuses were calculated on the basis of the following parameters:
| 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|
| Discount rate (pensions, severance compensation, service anniversary bonuses) |
1.78 % | 1.78 % |
| Discount rate (semiretirement programmes) | 0.30 % | 0.30 % |
| Wage and salary increases (severance compensation, service anniversary bonuses) |
3.69 % | 3.69 % |
| Pension increases (only for pensions) | 2.10 % | 2.10 % |
Payments required by defined contribution plans (contributions to pension plans and legally required employee severance compensation funds) are recognised to profit or loss in the appropriate period, and shown under personnel expenses.
Other provisions include legal or constructive obligations to third parties, which are based on past transactions or events and are expected to lead to an outflow or resources that can be reliably estimated. These provisions reflect all recognisable risks related to the assumed settlement amount and are based on the best possible estimate. A provision is not created if it is not possible to reliably estimate the amount of the obligation. Provisions are discounted if the resulting effect is material. Expenses resulting from the discounting of other provisions are included with the costs of the respective provisions. As of the 2015 reporting year, income from the reversal of provisions is recognised in the item affected by the provision. The previous year was not adjusted due to immateriality.
Government grants are recognised at fair value when it is reasonably certain that the Group will meet the relevant conditions attached to the grants and it is reasonably certain the grants will actually be received.
Government grants for costs are recognised as income over the periods required to match them with the costs they are intended to compensate.
Government grants for the purchase of property, plant and equipment ("investment subsidies") are recorded under current or non-current liabilities and recognised as income on a straight-line basis over the useful life of the related asset. The special investment allowances granted by the Republic of Austria are treated as investment subsidies.
The Group values financial instruments and non-financial assets at fair value at each balance sheet date. The fair values of financial instruments carried at amortised cost are listed in note (35).
The fair value is the price that would be received for the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. When measuring the fair value it is assumed that the transaction in which the sale of the asset or the transfer of the liability takes place is based either on the main market for the asset or liability or on the most advantageous market for the asset or liability if the main market is not available.
The fair value of an asset or a liability is based on the assumptions how the market participants would determine the price for the asset or the liability. Here it is assumed that the market participants are acting in their own best commercial interests.
The Flughafen Wien Group applies valuation techniques that are appropriate for the relevant circumstances and for which sufficient data is available to measure the fair value. In the process, the use of significant, observable input factors must be kept as high as possible and that of non-observable input factors as low as possible.
All assets and liabilities for which the fair value has been calculated or shown in the financial statements are classified in the following fair value hierarchy, based on the lowest level input parameter that is significant in calculating the fair value.
The market price (stock exchange price) represents the fair value for financial assets and financial liabilities that are traded on active liquid markets at standardised terms and conditions. This method is also applied to listed redeemable obligations, promissory notes and perpetual bonds.
The fair value of the financial assets and financial liabilities in this category, which are not traded on an active market, is derived directly (i.e. similar to market price) or indirectly (i.e. similar to prices or quoted prices) from market prices.
This category includes financial assets and financial liabilities (excluding derivatives) whose fair value is determined by applying recognised valuation models and valuation parameters that are not based on observable market data.
A financial instrument is a contract that simultaneously creates a financial asset in one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument in another entity. In particular, financial assets include financial investments such as non-consolidated subsidiaries and other holdings, securities, trade receivables, credits granted and other receivables, non-derivative and derivative financial assets held for trading, and cash and cash equivalents. Financial liabilities generally represent an obligation to deliver cash or other financial assets to a creditor and consist, above all, of amounts due to financial institutions, trade payables and derivative financial liabilities. The initial recognition and derecognition of financial instruments generally takes place as of the settlement date, which is the day on which the asset is delivered to or by the Group. Financial assets and financial liabilities are normally not offset for presentation, except in cases where there is a legally enforceable right to offset the amounts and settlement will take place on a net basis.
Financial assets are initially recognised at fair value. The fair values shown on the balance sheet generally represent the market prices of the financial assets. In cases where market prices are not readily available, fair value is determined using accepted valuation models and current market parameters. For this calculation, the cash flows previously fixed or determined by way of forward rates based on the current yield curve are discounted as of the measurement date using the discount factors calculated from the yield curve applicable to the reporting date.
The Flughafen Wien Group has not elected to use the option that permits, under certain conditions, the designation of financial assets and financial liabilities upon initial recognition as financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (fair value option).
Securitised receivables for which there is no active market are assigned to the category "loans and receivables" and carried at amortised cost. Non-interest bearing financial assets and low-interest financial assets are recognised at fair value on the date of
purchase. Any material difference between cost and the repayment amount is accrued over the term of the loan in accordance with the effective interest rate method and reported under financial results. In the event of impairment, the carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced to the present value of the expected repayments with recognition through profit or loss. If the reasons for previously recognised impairment losses cease to exist, the impairment loss is appropriately reversed.
Shares in non-consolidated subsidiaries and other securities as well as associated companies and other investments that are not recorded at equity are classified as "availablefor- sale financial assets" and generally measured at fair value if this figure can be reliably determined.
If the fair value of non-listed equity instruments cannot be reliably determined, the shares are carried at cost after the deduction of any necessary impairment losses.
Gains and losses resulting from changes in fair value are basically recognised under other comprehensive income (available-for-sale (AfS) reserve) after the deduction of deferred taxes. Impairment losses that reflect a lasting and significant decline in fair value are recognised to profit or loss and removed from the AfS reserve. If circumstances at a later measurement date indicate that fair value has increased as a result of events which occurred after the recognition of the impairment loss, a corresponding reversal of the impairment loss is generally recognised to profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised to profit or loss for available-for-sale equity instruments may only be reversed without recognition to profit or loss. Impairment losses to equity instruments that are measured at cost may neither be reversed to profit or loss nor recognised directly in equity.
Any accumulated gains and losses recognised to equity on the measurement of financial assets at fair value are transferred to the income statement when the relevant asset expires or is sold.
Purchases and sales are recognised as of the settlement date.
Trade receivables and other current receivables are measured at the initially recognised value less impairment losses. Individual valuation allowances are recorded to reflect the expected credit risk. The conclusion of bankruptcy proceedings leads to derecognition of the involved receivables, whereby previously recognised valuation adjustments are used when a receivable is derecognised. The creation of individual valuation allowances also involves the aggregation of potentially impaired receivables based on similar credit risk characteristics and the subsequent recognition of valuation allowances in accordance with past experience. Impairment losses on trade receivables are recorded to separate allowance accounts. Other non-current receivables are measured at amortised cost and payment at a later date, if material, is reflected through discounting.
Cash and cash equivalents, which include bank accounts and short-term deposits with credit institutions, have a remaining term of up to three months at the date of acquisition. These items are measured at fair value, which generally reflects the nominal value.
Financial liabilities are recognised at an amount equal to the actual funds received, which generally reflects fair value. Any material difference between the amount received and the repayment amount is distributed over the term of the liability according to the effective interest rate method, and reported under financial results. Trade payables and other liabilities are carried at amortised cost.
Income taxes include the taxes due and payable on taxable income as well as deferred taxes. The provisions for taxation generally comprise domestic and foreign income tax obligations, and cover the reporting year as well as any obligations from previous years. The liabilities are calculated in accordance with the tax regulations of the countries where the Group conducts its business activities.
Flughafen Wien AG is the group parent under the definition provided by Section 9 (8) of the Austrian Corporate Income Tax Act of 1988. In this function, the group parent apportions and charges the applicable share of taxes to the member companies of the group; if a group company generates a loss, the relevant credit is only made when this company again records taxable profit. This settlement of tax charges leads to a reduction in the tax expense shown on the income statement of the group parent. If there are any subsequent variances, the tax settlements with group companies are adjusted accordingly.
In accordance with the liability approach, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts on the consolidated balance sheet and the balance sheet prepared for tax purposes as well as on tax loss carry-forwards. Deferred tax assets are recognised when it is probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to utilise a deductible temporary difference.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are only recognised on temporary differences arising from shares in subsidiaries and companies recorded at equity if there is an intention to sell the investment and the gain on sale will be taxable. Deferred taxes are valued in accordance with the tax regulations that are valid or were enacted as of the balance sheet date for the financial statements. Therefore, the tax rates expected in the future are applied to the reversal of temporary differences.
Revenues and other operating income are realised when services are provided or the risks and opportunities associated with these services have been transferred to the buyer, under the assumption that a probable economic benefit will flow.
Some fees are subject to the approval of the Austrian civil aviation authority: Flughafen Wien levies charges for the use of airport infrastructure in the form of landing, parking, passenger and infrastructure fees. Flughafen Wien also charges various types of ground handling fees that are not subject to the approval of public authorities, e.g. for apron, cargo and traffic handling.
In addition, the Flughafen Wien Group realises revenues from the rental of parking space and other areas (which are based on fixed or variable (revenues-related) fees) as well as revenues from energy supply and waste disposal and security services. Rental income is recognised as revenues on a straight-line basis over the term of the respective rental agreement. Rental incentives granted to tenants are accounted for as a component of the total rental income over the term of the rental agreement. Variable rents are accrued in line with the related revenues.
Interest income is recognised when a probable economic benefit will flow to the Group and the amount of the income can be reliably determined. Interest income is time-limited according to the outstanding nominal amount and using the effective interest rate. The effective interest rate is the interest rate by which the expected future payments are discounted over the term of the financial asset such that the net carrying amount of this asset is reached exactly at initial recognition. Interest income is recognised in the financial results.
Income is recognised at the time of the legal requirement to pay; that is generally the point in time when the shareholders decide on the dividends. Dividends are recognised in the financial results.
The presentation of the Group's asset, financial and earnings position in the consolidated financial statements requires discretionary judgement concerning the measurement and valuation methods applied as well as the assumptions and estimates made by management. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The following key estimates and related assumptions as well as the uncertainties connected with the accounting and valuation methods applied by the Group are decisive for an understanding of the underlying risks of financial reporting and the possible effects on the consolidated financial statements in future financial years.
The impairment testing of intangible assets (carrying amount: T€ 8,827.1, previous year: T€ 10,848.8) and goodwill (carrying amount: T€ 54.2, previous year: T€ 54.2), property, plant and equipment (carrying amount: T€ 1,515,192.2, previous year: T€ 1,561,171.6), investment property (carrying amount: T€ 115,384.1, previous year: T€ 124,866.6) and non-current financial assets (carrying amount: T€ 109,103.0, previous year: T€ 106,477.8), including investments in companies recorded at equity (carrying amount: T€ 106,440.0, previous year: T€ 102,520.4) involves estimates for the cause, timing and amount of impairment/ reversal of impairment. Impairment/reversal of impairment can be caused by a number of factors, such as changes in the current competitive situation, expectations for the development of passenger volume, increases in the cost of capital, changes in the future availability of financing, technological obsolescence, the termination of services, current replacement costs, the purchase prices paid for comparable transactions or other changes in the operating environment. The classification of an asset as impaired depends to a high degree on the management's judgement and evaluation of future development opportunities.
When testing the useful life of intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, and investment property, estimates are made regarding the expected useful life (remaining useful life). At the annual review of the expected useful life, the useful life may be shortened or lengthened.
The determination of the acquisition and production cost of property, plant and equipment and investment property is connected with uncertainty because of the on-going construction activity and related examination requirements. This uncertainty is related primarily to recently completed and current construction projects (construction in progress).
Current forecasts for the development of passenger traffic indicate that Vienna Airport will reach its capacity limits after 2020. The parallel runway project (third runway) is therefore crucial to ensure the availability of sufficient capacity on a timely basis. As soon as a legally binding decision is issued, Flughafen Wien AG will decide on the realisation of this project based on the expected development of passenger traffic and movements and updated profitability calculations. If the project is not realised, significant elements of the capitalised project costs would probably have to be written off. The amount of this would be dependent on the extent to which an alternative use could be found. The carrying amount allocated to property, plant and equipment (excl. land and construction in progress) is currently T€ 35,857.2 (previous year: T€ 38,055.5) and to construction in progress T€ 69,650.4 (previous year: T€ 62,463.3). An alternative use of the land with a carrying value of T€ 47,353.0 (previous year: T€ 47,883.1) also requires a closer evaluation, where it must be assumed that there is the need for a partial impairment.
The Flughafen Wien Group created valuation allowances of T€ 5,533.4 (previous year: T€ 6,442.6) for doubtful trade receivables and T€ 3,055.9 (previous year: T€ 3,059.8) for other receivables to reflect expected losses arising from the unwillingness or inability of debtors to meet their payment obligations. Management evaluates the appropriateness of these valuation allowances based on the term structure of receivable balances and past experience with the derecognition of receivables, also considering the credit standing of debtors and changes in payment conditions. If the financial position of contract partners deteriorates, actual write-offs could exceed the scope of the expected derecognition.
The valuation of provisions for severance compensation, pensions and service anniversary bonuses with a combined carrying amount of T€ 125,123.3 (previous year: T€ 123,244.4) and for semiretirement programmes with a carrying amount of T€ 21,055.0 (previous year: T€ 21,425.1) is based on assumptions for the discount rate, retirement age, life expectancy and turnover probabilities as well as future increases in wages, salaries and pensions.
The provisions for pending legal proceedings and other outstanding obligations arising from settlement, arbitration or government proceedings total T€ 849.9 (previous year: T€ 3,346.5) and impending losses from pending contracts of T€ 0.0 (previous year: T€ 11,298.9). The recognition and measurement of these provisions are connected to a significant degree with estimates made by management. The evaluation of the probability that pending legal proceedings will be successful and lead to a liability as well as the quantification of the possible amount of a related payment obligation are dependent to a significant degree on an assessment of the respective situation. As a result of the uncertainties connected with this assessment, actual losses may differ from the original estimates and the amount of the provision.
With regard to a lawsuit filed against Flughafen Wien AG by a former lessee in New
York for US\$ 168 million (about € 150 million) – due to alleged discrimination – management has come to the conclusion that it is devoid of any factual or legal foundation. No provision for asserted claims was therefore recognised in these financial statements.
Income taxes are computed for every tax jurisdiction in which the Group operates. This involves the calculation of actual expected income taxes for each tax subject as well as an evaluation of the temporary differences between the carrying amounts of certain balance sheet items in the consolidated financial statements and the financial statements prepared for tax purposes. Deferred tax assets of T€ 16,368.0 (previous year: T€ 16,671.0) are recognised to the extent that it is probable that the Group will be able to utilise them in the future. The use of deferred tax assets is dependent on the ability to generate sufficient income in the individual tax jurisdictions. Various factors are used to evaluate the probability of the future use of deferred tax assets, which may include past earnings, operating forecasts and/or tax planning strategies. If actual earnings differ from these estimates or the estimates must be adjusted in future periods, this may have a negative effect on the asset, financial and earnings position of the group. The impairment of a deferred tax asset leads to derecognition of the relevant item through profit or loss.
The external tax audit of the Austrian companies included in the consolidated financial statements for the years from 2008 to 2011 (including, among others, corporate income tax and value added tax) as well as a review pursuant to Section 144 of the Austrian Fiscal Code for 2012 and 2013 were largely completed in the financial year. The obligations resulting as of the balance sheet date are reflected in these consolidated financial statements. The resulting obligations are connected with uncertainty as of the balance sheet date. Future developments may therefore lead to adjustments in subsequent periods.
The material assumptions and judgements involved in the definition of the consolidation range are describe in the notes on the consolidation range.
The consolidated financial statements include all subsidiaries, joint ventures and associated companies, with the exception of three subsidiaries (previous year: three).
As in the previous year, the three subsidiaries were not included in the consolidated financial statements because their economic significance and influence on the asset, financial and earnings position of the Group are immaterial. The consolidated revenues of these companies equalled less than 1.0% of Group revenues for the financial year (previous year: less than 1.0%). The internal materiality thresholds were defined to ensure that only individual immaterial subsidiaries are not included in the consolidation.
The 2015 consolidated financial statements include Flughafen Wien AG as well as 17 domestic (previous year: 14) and seven foreign (previous year: seven) subsidiaries that are controlled by Flughafen Wien AG. In addition, three domestic (previous year: three) and three foreign companies (previous year: three) were included at equity.
The companies included in the consolidated financial statements and the respective consolidation methods are listed in appendix 1 to the notes.
City Air Terminal Betriebsgesellschaft m.b.H., Malta Mediterranean Link Consortium Ltd. and Letisko Košice – Airport Košice, a.s., and "GetService"-Flughafen-Sicherheitsund Servicedienst GmbH are included in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method, even though Flughafen Wien AG directly or indirectly controls the majority of voting rights. These companies are considered to be under joint control because key decisions on corporate policies are made in cooperation with the co-shareholders.
The stake in Malta International Airport plc that is held directly is likewise classified as a joint operation because, in connection with the shares in the joint venture Malta Mediterranean Link Consortium Ltd., it is jointly controlled with the co-shareholders of Malta Mediterranean Link Consortium Ltd.
| Initial consolidation | As of | Type of consolidation |
Share of capital |
Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VIE Logistikzentrum West GmbH & Co KG (LZW) |
31.3.2015 | Full consolidation |
100% | Acquisition |
| VIE Immobilien Betriebs GmbH (IMB) |
18.6.2015 | Full consolidation |
100% | Foundation |
| VIE Flugbetrieb Immobilien GmbH (VFI, formerly HERMIONE Raiffei sen-Immobilien-Leasing GmbH) |
31.12.2015 | Full consolidation |
100% | Acquisition |
With the purchase contract dated 26 March 2015 (closing: 31 March 2015) the VIE Logistikzentrum West GmbH & Co KG company (formerly Lynxs Logistic Center Cargo West GmbH & Co KG) was acquired by VIE Liegenschaftsbeteiligungsgesellschaft m.b.H. and Flughafen Wien Immobilienverwertungsgesellschaft m.b.H. The group thus holds 100% of the equity of this company. The limited partnership (Kommanditgesellschaft) was included in the consolidation range of the Flughafen Wien Group on 31 March 2015. The acquired Lynxs Logistic Center Cargo West GmbH & Co KG is purely a property company, so it does not constitute a business operation within the meaning of IFRS 3. The Flughafen Wien Group has therefore accounted for the transaction as an asset acquisition. The assets of VIE Logistikzentrum West GmbH & Co KG have been allocated to the Airport Segment.
By a deed of formation dated 18 June 2015, the VIE Immobilien Betriebs GmbH company was established by VIE Liegenschaftsbeteiligungsgesellschaft m.b.H. and incorporated in the Group's consolidation range. The new subsidiary VIE Immobilien Betriebs GmbH is allocated to the Retail & Properties Segment.
By deed of assignment dated 22 December 2015 (closing: 31 December 2015) the VIE Flugbetrieb Immobilien GmbH company (VFI, formerly HERMIONE Raiffeisen-Immobilien-Leasing GmbH) was acquired by Vienna Airport Business Park Immobilienbesitzgesellschaft m.b.H. and VIE Immobilien Betriebs GmbH. The group thus holds 100% of the equity of this company. The company was included in the consolidation range of the Flughafen Wien Group on 31 December 2015. The acquired company is purely a property company, so it does not constitute a business operation within the meaning of IFRS 3. The Flughafen Wien Group has therefore accounted for the transaction as an asset acquisition. This assets are allocated to the Retail & Properties Segment.
| Initial consolidation | As of | Type of consolidation |
Share of capital |
|---|---|---|---|
| "GetService"-Flughafen-Sicherheits und Servicedienst GmbH |
1.1.2014 | at Equity | 51.0 % |
As of 1 January 2014, "GetService"-Flughafen-Sicherheits- und Servicedienst GmbH (GET2) was integrated into the consolidation range due to its increased importance for the operational business development of the Flughafen Wien Group. As of the balance sheet date of 31 December 2013 the company was not included in the consolidated financial statements due to its immaterial significance. The company was classified as a joint venture under IFRS 11 even though the Flughafen Wien Group holds the majority of the voting rights. However, the voting rights involved are not substantial, because significant decisions are only possible with a qualified majority of 75% (and thus with the agreement of the two shareholders). The joint venture was included in the consolidated financial statements at equity.
| Deconsolidations | As of | Type of consolida tion |
Share of capital |
Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Columinis Holding GmbH in Liquidation |
19.5.2014 | at Equity | 50.0 % | Liquidation |
| Flughafen Friedrichshafen GmbH | 20.8.2014 | at Equity | 25.15 % | Sale |
Columinis Holding GmbH was liquidated with a commercial register decision of 19 May 2014. The deconsolidation has no significant effects on the asset, financial or earnings position of the Flughafen Wien Group.
Flughafen Wien AG transferred its entire holding in Flughafen Friedrichshafen GmbH of 25.15% in equal parts to the city of Friedrichshafen and the district of Lake Constance in the third quarter of 2014. As the last contract partner, the relevant political committees of the district of Lake Constance also gave their approval to the transaction on 22 July 2014. The Federal Cartel Office agreed to the purchase of the shares on 20 August 2014. Flughafen Friedrichshafen GmbH was therefore deconsolidated on 20 August 2014.
Revenues include all income generated by the ordinary business activities of the Flughafen Wien Group. Revenues are recognised excluding value added tax as well as other taxes that are collected from customers and passed on to taxation authorities.
IFRS 8 requires segment reporting to reflect the Group's internal reporting structure. The operating segments of the Flughafen Wien Group include the business units of Flughafen Wien AG that form the basis for the company's organisation, as well as various subsidiaries and investments in companies recorded at equity. These operating segments are aggregated into the following reporting segments: Airport, Handling, Retail & Properties and Other Segments. The management of the Flughafen Wien Group is based on reporting that covers profit and loss, capital expenditure and employee-related data for the individual business units of Flughafen Wien AG as well as revenue, EBITDA, EBIT, planned investments and employee-related data for the individual subsidiaries.
The operations business unit of Flughafen Wien AG and the subsidiaries that provide airport services are combined under the reporting segment Airport. The operations business unit generally provides the traditional services performed by an airport operator. These services include the operation and maintenance of all aircraft movement areas and the terminals as well as the equipment and facilities involved in passenger and baggage handling. The fees for these services are, for the most part, subject to fee regulations. The operations business unit also provides a wide range of services to support airport operations, to deal with emergencies and disruptions and to ensure security.
The Handling Segment includes the handling business unit of Flughafen Wien AG as well as the subsidiaries that provide services in this segment. The Handling Segment supplies a variety of services for the handling of aircraft and passengers on scheduled and charter flights. It is also responsible for the handling of general aviation aircraft and passengers. The General Aviation Center also includes the VIP lounges and the Business Center. In addition, security controls for persons and hand luggage are performed by the Handling Segment.
The Retail & Properties Segment covers the real estate and centre management business units of Flughafen Wien AG as well as the subsidiaries that provide services under this segment.
This segment provides various services to support airport operations, including shopping, gastronomy and parking. Activities for the development and marketing of real estate are also included here.
The operating segments that are not independently reportable and cannot be aggregated with another reportable segment are combined into the reporting segment "Other Segments" in accordance with IFRS 8.16.
Included here are various services provided by individual business units of Flughafen Wien AG or other subsidiaries, e.g. technical services and repairs, energy supply and waste disposal, telecommunications and information technology, electromechanical and building services, the construction and maintenance of infrastructure facilities, construction management and consulting.
This segment additionally includes the investments and investment holding companies that are not independently reportable under recording at equity, as well as those that have no operating activities.
The accounting principles used to develop the segment data are the same as the accounting principles applied in preparing the IFRS consolidated financial statements. The criteria used by the Flughafen Wien Group to evaluate segment performance include, among others, EBITDA and EBIT (after the deduction of overhead costs). Depreciation and amortisation is split into scheduled depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses (or reversals), and is derived from the assets allocated to the individual segments. The underlying prices for inter-segment revenues and services reflect market-based standard costs or rates, which are based on internal costs.
Other items such as financial results or tax expense attributable to the individual operating segments are not included under segment information because internal reporting only covers these positions down to and including EBIT and these other positions are monitored centrally.
Segment assets and liabilities comprise all assets and liabilities that can be allocated to the operating business. In particular, segment assets include intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, trade receivables and other receivables, investments in companies carried at equity as well as inventories. The Flughafen Wien Group does not show segment liabilities for each reportable operating segment because these liabilities are monitored centrally. Segment assets do not include the assets shown under "Other (not allocated)" in the reconciliation of segment assets to Group assets. The Group assets designated as not allocated consist primarily of other financial assets, current securities, receivables due from taxation authorities, other receivables and assets, prepaid expenses and deferred charges and cash and cash equivalents.
Segment investments include additions to intangible assets and property, plant and equipment, and investment property, including invoice corrections.
The information provided by geographic area also includes information on the revenues generated with external customers as well as the amounts recognised for non-current assets. The allocation of assets and income to the various geographical areas is based on the location of the unit (subsidiary) that recognised the income or owns the assets.
The number of employees at the segment level is based on the average number of employees for the financial year, weighted by the scope of employment.
The Vienna Passenger Handling Services GmbH (VPHS) subsidiary, formerly VIE Auslands Projektentwicklung und Beteiligung GmbH (VAPB), has provided ground handling services within the meaning of the Act on Airport Ground Handling since financial year 2015. Due to its economic characteristics and comparable products and services, this subsidiary has been allocated to the Handling Segment (up to 2014: Other Segments). The previous year's amounts (EBIT 2014: minus T€ 3.0; loss for the period 2014: minus T€ 14.0) were not adjusted for reasons of immateriality.
The new subsidiary VIE Logistikzentrum West GmbH & Co KG (LZW) is shown in the Airport Segment. The newly founded subsidiary VIE Immobilien Betriebs GmbH (IMB) and the acquired company VIE Flugbetrieb Immobilien GmbH (VFI, formerly HERMIONE Raiffeisen-Immobilien-Leasing GmbH) are shown in the Retail & Properties Segment.
| Segment results for 2015 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -- | -- | -- | ---------------------------- | -- | -- |
| Retail & Proper |
Other | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in T€ | Airport | Handling | ties | Segments | Group |
| External segment revenue | 359,219.8 | 151,284.3 | 128,240.9 | 15,644.4 | 654,389.3 |
| Internal segment revenue | 36,046.8 | 73,948.8 | 18,177.4 | 104,973.1 | |
| Segment revenue | 395,266.7 | 225,233.1 | 146,418.3 | 120,617.5 | |
| Other external operating income |
851.0 | 574.4 | 1,504.5 | 819.2 | 3,749.1 |
| Other internal operating income1 |
934.1 | 0.0 | 282.6 | 2,473.0 | 3,689.7 |
| Operating income | 397,051.7 | 225,807.5 | 148,205.3 | 123,909.7 | |
| Consumables and services used |
2,598.7 | 6,041.7 | 903.0 | 24,608.1 | 34,151.5 |
| Personnel expenses | 39,962.2 | 164,830.9 | 8,116.6 | 47,690.1 | 260,599.8 |
| Other expenses | 49,130.2 | 4,807.3 | 15,929.9 | 22,058.7 | 91,926.1 |
| Internal expense | 152,281.4 | 33,150.9 | 40,132.6 | 7,581.3 | |
| Segment EBITDA | 153,079.3 | 16,976.6 | 83,123.3 | 21,971.5 | 275,150.6 |
| Scheduled depreciation and amortisation |
99,558.2 | 5,498.1 | 16,212.6 | 12,986.3 | 134,255.1 |
| Impairment reversal | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2,000.0 | 0.0 | 2,000.0 |
| Segment EBIT | 53,521.1 | 11,478.5 | 68,910.8 | 8,985.2 | 142,895.5 |
| Segment investments2 | 43,685.0 | 3,558.3 | 21,466.9 | 11,170.3 | 79,880.5 |
| Segment assets | 1,316,008.6 | 32,462.5 | 358,933.5 | 158,716.1 1,866,120.7 | |
| Thereof carrying amount of companies recorded at equity |
106,440.0 |
| Group assets | 1,909,656.0 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Segment employees (average) |
500 | 3,097 | 88 | 675 | 4,360 |
Other (not allocated) 43.535,2
1) relates to own work capitalised
2) including invoice corrections and excluding financial assets
| Retail & Proper |
Other | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in T€ | Airport | Handling | ties | Segments | Group |
| External segment revenue | 344,076.0 | 145,713.8 | 123,777.3 | 16,590.0 | 630,157.2 |
| Internal segment revenue | 34,512.3 | 73,903.9 | 18,123.8 | 92,267.4 | |
| Segment revenue | 378,588.4 | 219,617.7 | 141,901.1 | 108,857.4 | |
| Other external operating income |
2,025.4 | 1,350.6 | 3,582.5 | 2,422.3 | 9,380.9 |
| Other internal operating income1 |
2,262.5 | 1,4 | 294.6 | 4,186.2 | 6,744.7 |
| Operating income | 382,876.3 | 220,969.7 | 145,778.2 | 115,465.9 | |
| Consumables and services used |
4,815.9 | 7,708.3 | 1,397.3 | 24,986.3 | 38,907.7 |
| Personnel expenses | 40,796.0 | 160,706.2 | 7,969.1 | 44,580.5 | 254,051.8 |
| Other expenses | 54,998.5 | 5,266.7 | 21,673.2 | 21,165.6 | 103,104.1 |
| Internal expense | 140,988.2 | 29,665.1 | 39,807.8 | 8,346.3 | |
| Segment EBITDA | 141,277.7 | 17,623.4 | 74,930.9 | 16,387.1 | 250,219.2 |
| Scheduled depreciation and amortisation |
95,545.9 | 5,493.8 | 15,936.9 | 13,466.1 | 130,442.6 |
| Segment EBIT | 45,731.9 | 12,129.7 | 58,994.0 | 2,921.0 | 119,776.5 |
| Segment investments2 | 56,419.9 | 6,514.4 | 5,135.3 | 6,995.4 | 75,065.0 |
| Segment assets | 1,367,663.5 | 33,601.6 | 276,193.4 | 163,412.9 1,840,871.5 | |
| Thereof carrying amount of companies recorded at |
| Segment assets | 1,367,663.5 | 33,601.6 | 276,193.4 | 163,412.9 1,840,871.5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thereof carrying amount of companies recorded at equity |
102,520.4 | ||||
| Other (not allocated) | 51,351.5 | ||||
| Group assets | 1,892,223.0 | ||||
| Segment employees (average) |
499 | 3,126 | 84 | 597 | 4,306 |
1) including to own work capitalised
2) including invoice corrections and excluding financial assets
| in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Assets by segment | ||
| Airport | 1,316,008.6 | 1,367,663.5 |
| Handling | 32,462.5 | 33,601.6 |
| Retail & Properties | 358,933.5 | 276,193.4 |
| Other Segments | 158,716.1 | 163,412.9 |
| Total assets in reportable segments | 1,866,120.7 | 1,840,871.5 |
| Other (non-allocated) assets | ||
| Other financial assets | 2,574.0 | 3,855.4 |
| Current securities | 21,050.9 | 21,292.2 |
| Receivables due from taxation authorities | 10,516.0 | 12,063.5 |
| Other receivables and assets | 2,980.6 | 7,572.1 |
| Prepaid expenses and deferred charges | 1,745.3 | 4,326.1 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 4,668.5 | 2,242.1 |
| Total not allocated | 43,535.2 | 51,351.5 |
| Group assets | 1,909,656.0 | 1,892,223.0 |
| in T€ | Austria | Malta | Slovakia | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| External revenue | 653,267.9 | 1,121.4 | 0.0 | 654,389.3 |
| Non-current assets | 1,653,048.6 | 60,638.9 | 34,873.1 | 1,748,560.6 |
| in T€ | Austria | Malta | Slovakia | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| External revenue | 629,152.7 | 1,004.5 | 0.0 | 630,157.2 |
| Non-current assets | 1,710,782.1 | 58,154.2 | 34,482.8 | 1,803,419.0 |
The assets allocated to Malta and Slovakia also include the investments in other companies owned by fully consolidated subsidiaries. The investments in Malta Airport generated net profit of € 5.8 million in financial year 2015 (previous year: € 4.7 million), which is reported under income from investments recorded at equity. The investment in Košice Airport generated at equity income of € 1.3 million (previous year: € 1.0 million). The values of the investments in the airport corporations in Malta and Slovakia are not shown here.
The Flughafen Wien Group generated revenues from its major customers: € 274.3 million with Lufthansa Group (incl. Austrian Airlines) (previous year: € 273.0 million) and € 79.8 million (previous year: € 74.6 million) with Air Berlin Group (incl. NIKI). In all segments, revenues were generated with these major customers.
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Own work capitalised | 3,689.7 | 6,744.7 |
| Income from the disposal of property, plant and equipment | 660.5 | 1,849.3 |
| Income from the reversal of provisions | 0.0 | 4,012.1 |
| Income from the reversal of investment subsidies (government grants) |
212.8 | 207.8 |
| Granting of rights | 1,239.9 | 1,076.4 |
| Income from insurance | 101.5 | 110.2 |
| Miscellaneous | 1,534.4 | 2,125.1 |
| 7,438.7 | 16,125.5 |
As of the 2015 financial year, income from the reversal of provisions is recognised in the items in which the addition was originally made. The previous year was not adjusted due to immateriality.
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Consumables | 14,693.3 | 16,026.8 |
| Energy | 16,596.0 | 17,548.2 |
| Services used | 2,862.3 | 5,332.7 |
| 34,151.5 | 38,907.7 |
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Wages | 113,693.0 | 109,997.2 |
| Salaries | 78,228.9 | 77,991.9 |
| Expenses for severance compensation | 9,286.6 | 9,425.1 |
| Thereof contributions to severance fund | 1,864.2 | 1,692.0 |
| Expenses for pensions | 3,067.8 | 3,109.8 |
| Thereof contributions to pension funds | 2,760.2 | 2,597.1 |
| Expenses for legally required duties and contributions | 53,766.6 | 51,552.5 |
| Other employee benefits | 2,556.9 | 1,975.2 |
| 260,599.8 | 254,051.8 |
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Other taxes (excluding income taxes) | 648.4 | 591.5 |
| Maintenance | 33,218.5 | 24,147.8 |
| Third-party services | 10,755.5 | 13,545.4 |
| Third-party services from related companies | 11,182.3 | 12,431.6 |
| Consulting expenses | 6,008.5 | 4,748.2 |
| Marketing and market communication | 21,227.9 | 20,535.7 |
| Postage and telecommunication expenses | 1,383.0 | 1,126.4 |
| Rental and lease payments | 6,659.9 | 6,775.3 |
| Insurance | 2,790.0 | 3,077.6 |
| Travel and training | 3,040.1 | 2,102.6 |
| Damages | 191.3 | 103.5 |
| Impending losses | -11,298.9 | 1,838.6 |
| Valuation allowances and derecognition of receivables | -168.5 | 3,187.3 |
| Losses on the disposal of property, plant and equipment | 573.7 | 656.9 |
| Exchange rate differences, bank charges | 553.6 | 556.3 |
| Miscellaneous operating expenses | 5,160.8 | 7,679.3 |
| 91,926.1 | 103,104.1 |
Maintenance expenses cover the upkeep of buildings and equipment, the maintenance of data processing equipment, runways, aprons, taxiways and car parks.
Third party services consist primarily of costs for the baggage reconciliation system and baggage-related services, fees for waste water and garbage disposal, cleaning services, IT services and temporary personnel for the subsidiary Vienna Airport Technik GmbH.
Consulting expenses include fees paid to attorneys, notaries public, tax advisors and the auditors of the annual financial statements as well as miscellaneous consulting fees.
Impending losses comprise losses related to residual value risks arising from leases for real estate at the Vienna Airport location (also see note (27), Miscellaneous provisions). The provision for impending losses was reversed due to changed conditions in the current financial year.
The expenses for marketing and market communications were related chiefly to marketing measures, above all to strengthen Vienna's position as a hub, as well as traditional public relations activities.
The following services were provided by the auditor of the annual financial statements during the reporting year:
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Audit of the annual financial statements | 230.5 | 260.3 |
| Other auditing services | 12.0 | 12.0 |
| Other services | 92.5 | 4.2 |
| 334.9 | 276.5 |
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Amortisation of intangible assets | ||
| Scheduled amortisation and amortisation | 4,285.0 | 4,202.3 |
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | ||
| Scheduled depreciation and amortisation | 125,211.4 | 121,090.8 |
| Depreciation of investment property | ||
| Scheduled depreciation and amortisation | 4,758.7 | 5,149.5 |
| Total scheduled depreciation and amortisation | 134,255.1 | 130,442.6 |
| Reversal of impairment on investment property | ||
| Reversal of impairment on CGU "Real Estate Cargo" | -2,000.0 | 0.0 |
| Total reversal of impairment | -2,000.0 | 0.0 |
Impairment testing in financial year 2015 for the cash-generating unit "Real Estate Cargo" resulted in the recognition of a reversal of an impairment loss recognised in earlier financial years of T€ 2,000.0. The recoverable amount for the affected cash-generating unit was calculated based on the fair value less costs to sell. The impairment reversal is allocated to the Retail & Properties Segment.
The fair value was calculated based on a valuation model based on non-observable input factors (Level 3). The model is based on the present value of the net cash flows generated by the properties of the cash-generating unit on the basis of market expectations and includes the expected increase in rents, relocations, occupancy rates and all other costs attributable to these assets. The expected net cash flows are discounted with a WACC ("weighted average cost of capital") of a peer group of the Flughafen Wien Group. The net cash flows reflect the amounts in the 2016 budget and long-term corporate planning.
Key, non-observable input factors:
The following changes in the non-observable input factors would lead to a material increase (decrease) in fair value:
Impairment testing in financial year 2014 did not result in any recognition or reversal of impairments.
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Proportional share of results for the period | 8,600.8 | 7,732.9 |
| Results from the disposal of companies recorded at equity | 0.0 | 2,250.6 |
| 8,600.8 | 9,983.5 |
As in the previous year, the cumulative total of unrecognised losses equals T€ 0.0.
A summary of financial information on associated companies and joint ventures is provided in the appendix "Investments" at the end of the notes.
The results from the disposal of companies carried at equity in financial year 2014 relate to the sale of investments in Flughafen Friedrichshafen GmbH and the liquidation of Columinis Holding GmbH in liquidation.
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Income from non-consolidated subsidiaries | 124.0 | 69.0 |
| Income from investments in other companies | 140.0 | 70.0 |
| 264.0 | 139.0 |
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Interest and similar income | 1,558.8 | 898.6 |
| Interest and similar expenses | -22,298.7 | -24,167.1 |
| -20,739.8 | -23,268.4 |
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Income from the disposal of securities | 0.0 | 74.1 |
| Losses on the disposal of rights | -119.6 | 0.0 |
| -119.6 | 74.1 |
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Current income tax expense | 31,715.4 | 30,209.0 |
| Current income tax income related to prior periods | 490.1 | 419.0 |
| Change in deferred taxes | -1,195.0 | -5,426.3 |
| Deferred taxes related to prior periods | -537.5 | -446.6 |
| 30,472.9 | 24,755.2 |
The tax expense of T€ 30,472.9 for 2015 (previous year: T€ 24,755.2) is T€ 2,252.3 (previous year: T€ 1,921.0) lower than the calculated tax expense of T€ 32,725.2 (previous year: T€ 26,676.2) that would result from the application of the corporate tax rate (25%) to
profit before tax of T€ 130,900.9 (previous year: T€ 106,704.7).
The difference between the calculated tax rate and the effective tax rate shown in the financial statements is explained by the following table:
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Profit before taxes | 130,900.9 | 106,704.7 |
| Calculated income tax | 32,725.2 | 26,676.2 |
| Adjustments for foreign tax rates | -162.5 | -328.5 |
| At equity valuations | -2,150.2 | -2,495.9 |
| Income from investments (tax free) | -66.0 | -34.8 |
| Other permanent differences | 173.8 | 965.7 |
| Income tax expense for the period | 30,520.4 | 24,782.7 |
| Tax expense from prior periods | -47.4 | -27.6 |
| Income tax expense as reported on the income statement | 30,472.9 | 24,755.2 |
| Effective tax rate | 23.3% | 23.2% |
The differences between the carrying amounts in the IFRS financial statements and the financial statements prepared for tax purposes as well as the loss carry-forwards recognised as of the balance sheet date have an effect on deferred tax liabilities as shown on the balance sheet. Additional information is provided under note (30).
| in T€ | Concessions and rights |
Goodwill "Real Estate Office" |
Goodwill "Real Estate Parking" |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net carrying amount as of 1.1.2015 |
10,848.8 | 0.0 | 54.2 | 10,903.0 |
| Additions | 2,155.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2,155.5 |
| Transfers | 110.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 110.7 |
| Disposals | -2.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.9 |
| Amortisation | -4,285.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -4,285.0 |
| Net carrying amount as of 31.12.2015 |
8,827.1 | 0.0 | 54.2 | 8,881.3 |
| Acquisition cost | 42,067.1 | 4,340.2 | 54.2 | 46,461.5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accumulated amortisation | -33,240.0 | -4,340.2 | 0.0 | -37,580.1 |
| Net carrying amount | 8,827.1 | 0.0 | 54.2 | 8,881.3 |
| in T€ | Concessions and rights |
Goodwill "Real Estate Office" |
Goodwill "Real Estate Parking" |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net carrying amount as of 1.1.2014 |
13,678.9 | 0.0 | 54.2 | 13,733.1 |
| Additions | 1,331.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1,331.1 |
| Transfers | 55.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 55.3 |
| Disposals | -14.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -14.2 |
| Amortisation | -4,202.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -4,202.3 |
| Net carrying amount as of 31.12.2014 |
10,848.8 | 0.0 | 54.2 | 10,903.0 |
| Acquisition cost | 41,122.7 | 4,340.2 | 54.2 | 45,517.0 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accumulated amortisation | -30,273.9 | -4,340.2 | 0.0 | -34,614.0 |
| Net carrying amount | 10,848.8 | 0.0 | 54.2 | 10,903.0 |
The major additions and transfers for the financial year represent purchased software. Expenses of T€ 762.1 (previous year: T€ 614.4) for research and development of individual modules of the airport operations software programme were recognised as expenses in financial year 2015.
| in T€ | Land and buildings |
Technical equip ment and machines |
Other equip ment, furniture, fixtures and office equip ment |
Prepay ments made and construc tion in progress |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net carrying amount as of 1.1.2015 |
1,107,723.7 | 316,840.2 | 68,415.7 | 68,191.9 | 1,561,171.6 |
| Additions1 | 20,665.8 | 17,153.9 | 16,365.2 | 14,174.4 | 68,359.3 |
| Transfers | 14,301.4 | 4,814.2 | 994.8 | -8,457.3 | 11,653.1 |
| Disposals | -112.8 | -254.7 | -412.9 | 0.0 | -780.4 |
| Depreciation | -61,221.3 | -40,505.1 | -23,485.1 | 0.0 | -125,211.4 |
| Net carrying amount as of 31.12.2015 |
1,081,356.8 | 298,048.6 | 61,877.7 | 73,909.1 | 1,515,192.2 |
| Acquisition cost | 1,635,371.3 | 850,003.7 | 231,980.6 | 74,424.0 | 2,791,779.5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accumulated depreciation | -554,014.5 | -551,955.1 | -170,102.9 | -514.9 | -1,276,587.3 |
| Net carrying amount | 1,081,356.8 | 298,048.6 | 61,877.7 | 73,909.1 | 1,515,192.2 |
1) The additions include invoice corrections of € 1.8 million which are accounted for as negative additions.
| in T€ | Land and buil dings |
Technical equip ment and machines |
Other equip ment, furniture, fixtures and office equip ment |
Prepay ments made and construc tion in progress |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net carrying amount as of 1.1.2014 |
1,149,224.7 | 333,235.9 | 77,002.9 | 62,695.5 | 1,622,159.0 |
| Additions1 | 797.7 | 3,740.1 | 13,181.1 | 44,851.2 | 62,570.1 |
| Transfers | 14,384.5 | 19,894.7 | 3,306.4 | -39,354.8 | -1,769.1 |
| Disposals | -509.8 | -83.2 | -104.5 | 0.0 | -697.5 |
| Depreciation | -56,173.4 | -39,947.3 | -24,970.1 | 0.0 | -121,090.8 |
| Net carrying amount as of 31.12.2014 |
1,107,723.7 | 316,840.2 | 68,415.7 | 68,191.9 | 1,561,171.6 |
| Acquisition cost | 1,596,942.1 | 830,911.7 | 233,299.4 | 68,706.8 | 2,729,860.1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accumulated depreciation | -489,218.5 | -514,071.4 | -164,883.7 | -514.9 | -1,168,688.5 |
| Net carrying amount | 1,107,723.7 | 316,840.2 | 68,415.7 | 68,191.9 | 1,561,171.6 |
1) The additions include invoice corrections of € 4.5 million which are accounted for as negative additions.
No borrowing costs of were capitalised in financial year 2015 (previous year: T€ 0.0).
Property, plant and equipment of the 2014 financial year includes a building with a net carrying amount of T€ 5,778.3 and a technical facility with a net carrying amount of T€ 211.6 that are accounted for as finance leases. The acquisition of VIE Logistikzentrum West GmbH & Co KG (formerly Lynxs Logistic Center Cargo West GmbH & Co KG) means that no more external finance leases are recognised in the Group in the current financial year.
The following table shows the major additions to property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, and investment property in financial year 2015 and 2014:
| Airport Segment in T€ | 2015 |
|---|---|
| Runway system 11/29 | 13,332.0 |
| Winter services and equipment parking garages | 9,994.6 |
| Third runway | 7,888.1 |
| X-ray equipment | 2,191.1 |
| Special vehicles | 1,485.6 |
| Taxiways | 1,070.0 |
| Airport railway station | 902.6 |
| Loading machine for apron and pier areas | 884.4 |
| Fire brigade vehicles | 828.5 |
| Handling Segment in T€ | 2015 |
| Special vehicles | 1,224.3 |
| Lifting and loading vehicles | 539.8 |
| Ground equipment for apron handling | 488.5 |
| Automobiles, buses, vans, delivery trucks | 445.7 |
| Transport and baggage carts | 195.4 |
| Retail & Properties Segment in T€ | 2015 |
| Flight operations building and hangar | 16,580.5 |
| Container village | 1,886.5 |
| Office Park 3 adaptations | 307.8 |
| Expansion Air cargo centre East | 276.0 |
| Charter bus parking area | 267.5 |
| Other Segments in T€ | 2015 |
| IT hardware | 2,697.1 |
| Software | 1,775.5 |
| Transformer station | 1,518.2 |
| Refrigeration machines | 1,336.5 |
| Kilovolt line | 533.0 |
| Passenger flow measurement | 528.3 |
| Airport Segment in T€ | 2014 |
|---|---|
| Cargo items | 11,699.1 |
| Hangar 7 | 10,560.5 |
| Third runway | 8,228.5 |
| Pier West | 9,409.4 |
| Airport railway station | 7,798.4 |
| Fixtures and operating equipment, incl. Software | 1,795.1 |
| X-ray equipment | 1,514.9 |
| Guidance system | 1,092.9 |
| Handling Segment in T€ | 2014 |
| Towing vehicles | 2,049.2 |
| Special vehicles | 1,283.5 |
| Road feeder service tracks | 1,006.9 |
| Automobiles, buses, vans, delivery trucks | 888.7 |
| Ground equipment for apron handling | 522.1 |
| Retail & Properties Segment in T€ | 2014 |
| Charter bus terminal Retail expansion |
1,789.3 1,333.6 |
| Forwarding agent building | 1,064.2 |
| Other Segments in T€ | 2014 |
| IT hardware | 1,930.3 |
| Software | 1,204.6 |
| Transformer station | 573.6 |
| Refrigeration machines | 568.5 |
| in T€ | Investment property |
Prepayments made and construction in progress |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net carrying amount as of 1.1.2015 |
124,866.6 | 0.0 | 124,866.6 |
| Additions | 9,365.8 | 0.0 | 9,365.8 |
| Transfers | -11,763.9 | 0.0 | -11,763.9 |
| Reclassification to assets available for sale |
-4,307.9 | 0.0 | -4,307.9 |
| Impairment reversal | 2,000.0 | 0.0 | 2,000.0 |
| Disposals | -17.8 | 0.0 | -17.8 |
| Depreciation | -4,758.7 | 0.0 | -4,758.7 |
| Net carrying amount as of 31.12.2015 |
115,384.1 | 0.0 | 115,384.1 |
| Acquistion cost | 197,138.1 | 0.0 | 197,138.1 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accumulated depreciation | -81,754.0 | 0.0 | -81,754.0 |
| Net carrying amount | 115,384.1 | 0.0 | 115,384.1 |
| in T€ | Investment property |
Prepayments made and construction in progress |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net carrying amount as of 1.1.2014 |
112,035.7 | 7,525.3 | 119,561.1 |
| Additions | 85.8 | 11,078.0 | 11,163.8 |
| Transfers | 20,317.1 | -18,603.3 | 1,713.8 |
| Disposals | -2,422.5 | 0.0 | -2,422.5 |
| Depreciation | -5,149.5 | 0.0 | -5,149.5 |
| Net carrying amount as of 31.12.2014 |
124,866.6 | 0.0 | 124,866.6 |
| Acquistion cost | 208,727.7 | 0.0 | 208,727.7 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accumulated depreciation | -83,861.0 | 0.0 | -83,861.0 |
| Net carrying amount | 124,866.6 | 0.0 | 124,866.6 |
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Rental income | 14,304.0 | 14,436.5 |
| Operating expenses for rented properties | 6,925.7 | 7,109.2 |
| Operating expenses for vacant properties | 548.6 | 570.7 |
Investment property consists of buildings that are mainly held to generate rental income.
As of the balance sheet date, the fair value of the investment property was T€ 133,137.6 (previous year: T€ 143,066.8).
The fair value was calculated based on a valuation model based on non-observable input factors (Level 3). The model is based on the present value of the net cash flows generated by the properties on the basis of market expectations and includes the expected increase in rents, relocations, occupancy rates and all other costs attributable to these assets. The expected net cash flows are discounted with a WACC of a peer group of the Flughafen Wien Group. The net cash flows reflect the amounts in the 2016 budget and long-term corporate planning.
Key, non-observable input factors:
The following changes in the non-observable input factors would lead to a material increase (decrease) in fair value:
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Net carrying amount as of 1.1. | 102,520.4 | 97,865.9 |
| Share of profit for the period | 8,600.8 | 7,760.9 |
| Share of loss for the period | 0.0 | -28.1 |
| Sales of shares (disposal) | 0.0 | -6.6 |
| Reclassification from changes in the consolidation range | 0.0 | 51.0 |
| Dividend pay-out | -4,681.1 | -3,122.8 |
| Net carrying amount as of 31.12. | 106,440.0 | 102,520.4 |
A summary of financial information on associated companies and joint ventures is provided in the appendix "Investments" at the end of the notes.
The initial consolidation of "GetService"-Flughafen-Sicherheits- und Servicedienst GmbH (GET2) resulted in the previous year in an increase in the at equity value of holdings of T€ 596.7, which is included in the share of net profit for the period.
Defintion of valuation category: LaR – loans and receivables, AfS – financial instruments available for sale
Originated loans and receivables include the following: a loan of T€ 192.5 (previous year: T€ 201.4) to Société Internationale Télécommunications Aéronautiques SC, loans granted to employees of T€ 89.0 (previous year: T€ 102.1), a receivable of T€ 96.4 related to the granting of an investment subsidy by the Austrian Government Environmental Fund (previous year: T€ 103.0) and a loan of T€ 13.0 (previous year: T€ 206.2) for the prefinancing of a bicycle path for the surrounding communities.
Available-for-sale assets consist of rights and securities (equity instruments) that have been held for a longer period of time of T€ 2,155.8 (previous year: T€ 3,238.5) and shares in non-consolidated subsidiaries of T€ 116.3 (previous year: T€ 106.3), which were not included in the consolidated financial statements because the related amounts are currently immaterial.
| in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Consumables and supplies | 4,946.9 | 4,293.9 |
| 4,946.9 | 4,293.9 |
Consumables and supplies consist mainly of de-icing materials, fuel, spare parts and other materials used in airport operations. As of the balance sheet date and the previous year, no inventories were valued at the net selling price.
| in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Debt instrument (Afs) | 21,050.9 | 21,292.2 |
| 21,050.9 | 21,292.2 |
Debt instrument involves a supplementary capital obligation.
As at 31 December 2015, land with a carrying amount of T€ 4,307.9 (previous year: T€ 0.0) and property, plant and equipment with a carrying amount of T€ 69,095.1 (previous year: T€ 0.0) are reported in the item "Assets available for sale" pursuant to IFRS 5, as these assets are expected to be sold within the next year. Both assets available for sale are allocated to the Retail & Properties Segment. The assets are recognised at their carrying amount or their fair value less costs to sell, whichever is lower. No impairment losses were incurred. The reporting in accordance with IFRS 5 again did not lead to the recognition of gains or losses as of 31 December 2015. The land relates to planned disposals for a business and industrial park in the surrounding area; the property, plant and equipment relate to hangar and flight operations buildings, which were acquired in 2015 and financially transferred to the lessee via an advance lease payment collected in 2016.
| | (20) Receivables and other assets | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Gross trade receivables | 45,065.9 | 42,615.9 |
| Less valuation allowances | -5,533.4 | -6,442.6 |
| Receivables due from non-consolidated subsidiaries | 137.3 | 14.1 |
| Net trade receivables (LaR) | 39,669.9 | 36,187.5 |
| Receivables due from investments recorded at equity (LaR) | 2,114.4 | 826.5 |
| Other receivables and assets (LaR) | 2,913.4 | 7,541.8 |
| Receivables due from taxation authorities | 10,516.0 | 12,063.5 |
| Other receivables and assets | 67.1 | 30.4 |
| Prepaid expenses and deferred charges | 1,745.3 | 4,326.1 |
| 57,026.2 | 60,975.8 |
Definition of valuation category: LaR - Loans and receivables
The payment terms for trade receivables generally range from 8 to 30 days. Individual valuation allowances were recognised to reflect possible bad debt losses. The carrying amount of trade receivables approximates the fair value of these items. The receivables due from taxation authorities represent advance payments on corporate income taxes as well as VAT tax credits that were offset against liabilities arising from payroll-related taxes.
| in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash | 147.6 | 140.4 |
| Short-term deposits | 4,520.9 | 2,101.7 |
| 4,668.5 | 2,242.1 |
All short-term investments had a maximum commitment period of three months at the time the investment was made. The average interest rate on deposits with financial institutions equalled 0.05% as of 31 December 2015 (previous year: 0.05%). The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents approximate their fair value.
The cash and cash equivalents include investments in foreign currencies of US\$ 200,000. The deposits in foreign currencies bear interest at an average rate of 1.0%.
As in the previous year, no time deposits were pledged to domestic financial institutions as of the balance sheet date.
The share capital of Flughafen Wien AG is fully paid in and totals T€ 152,670.0. It is divided into 21,000,000 shares of bearer stock, which are securitised in a collective instrument that is deposited with Oesterreichische Kontrollbank. All shares carry the same rights and obligations ("one share – one vote"). There were 21,000,000 shares outstanding as of the balance sheet date, which represents the same number as in the prior year.
Earnings per share as shown on the income statement are calculated by dividing the share of net profit for the period attributable to the shareholders of the parent company by the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the financial year. There are no option rights for the issue of new shares. Therefore, basic earnings per share equal diluted earnings per share.
The recommended dividend is dependent on the approval of the annual general meeting, and was therefore not recognised as a liability in the consolidated financial statements. The recommended dividend for the 2015 financial year equals € 2.00 (previous year: € 1.65) per share.
Capital reserves comprise a T€ 92,221.8 premium generated by the stock issue in financial year 1992 and a T€ 25,435.5 premium realised on the capital increase in reporting year 1995. These items were recognised in the individual financial statements of Flughafen Wien AG.
The component items of other reserves are described below. The development of these reserves is shown on the statement of changes in equity:
Retained earnings comprise the profits generated by the Group after the deduction of dividends. The maximum amount available for distribution to the shareholders of the parent company equals the amount shown as "total profit" on the individual financial statements of Flughafen Wien AG as of 31 December 2015, which were prepared in accordance with Austrian generally accepted accounting principles.
The tenth (extraordinary) annual general meeting on 15 November 2000 authorised the repurchase of Flughafen Wien shares at an amount equal to 10% of share capital for subsequent transfer to an employee foundation. The shares owned by the foundation carry voting and dividend rights, whereby the dividends received from Flughafen Wien AG are distributed directly to employees with no deductions. The effects of these distributions to employees in 2000 and 2001 as well as the corporate income tax payments made on behalf of the employee foundation in this and following years total T€ 14,012.4 and were recognised directly in equity under retained earnings. There were no such effects in 2015 or 2014.
Non-controlling interests represent shares held by third parties in the equity of consolidated subsidiaries. The non-controlling interests as of the balance sheet date represent the stake in the Slovakian subsidiary BTS Holding a.s. "v likvidacii" (in liquidation) held by the co-shareholder Raiffeisen-Invest-Gesellschaft m.b.H.
The development of non-controlling interests is shown on the statement of changes in equity.
| in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Severance compensation | 85,417.7 | 82,959.5 |
| Pensions | 13,720.3 | 16,631.9 |
| Service anniversary bonuses | 25,985.3 | 23,653.0 |
| Semiretirement programmes for older employees | 21,055.0 | 21,425.1 |
| Miscellaneous provisions | 8,215.3 | 19,175.1 |
| 154,393.6 | 163,844.6 |
Legal regulations and collective bargaining agreements grant employees who joined the company before 1 January 2003 a lump-sum payment on termination or retirement. The amount of this severance compensation is based on the length of service with the company and the amount of the compensation at the end of employment.
Employees who joined the company after 31 December 2002 no longer have a direct claim to legal severance compensation from their employer. For these employment contracts, severance compensation obligations are met through regular payments to an employee benefit fund. This severance compensation model only requires the employer to make regular contributions. Collective bargaining agreements also exist for these employees (wage employees: entry until 30 June 2014, salaried employees: entry until 31 October 2014), for which provisions have been created.
This defined benefit plan exposes the Flughafen Wien Group to actuarial risks, e.g. interest rate risks.
Information on the actuarial assumptions is provided under the section on significant accounting policies.
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Provision recognised as of 1.1. = present value (DBO) of obligations |
82,959.5 | 71,995.8 |
| Net expense recognised to profit or loss | 6,707.5 | 6,974.8 |
| Actuarial gains (-) / losses (+) recognised under other comprehensive income |
-308.2 | 9,872.9 |
| Thereof from financial assumptions | 0.0 | 12,122.3 |
| Thereof from demographic assumptions1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Thereof from experience-based assumptions1 | -308.2 | -2,249.3 |
| Severance compensation payments | -3,941.1 | -5,884.0 |
| Provision recognised as of 31.12. = present value (DBO) of obligations |
85,417.7 | 82,959.5 |
1) Line layout adjusted
The cumulative actuarial differences (after deduction of deferred taxes) on the provisions for severance compensation that were recognised in other comprehensive income amounted to T€ -24,954.9 as of the balance sheet date (previous year: T€ -25,186.0).
Personnel expenses include the following:
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Service cost | 5,234.2 | 4,578.6 |
| Interest cost | 1,473.3 | 2,396.2 |
| Severance compensation expense recorded under personnel expenses1 |
6,707.5 | 6,974.8 |
1) Excluding voluntary severance payments
The expected payments for severance compensation obligations in the coming financial year total T€ 5,105.3 (previous year: T€ 4,105.7).
As of 31 December 2015 the weighted average remaining term of the defined benefit obligations was 10.5 years (previous year: 10.8 years).
The following actuarial assumptions used to calculate the defined benefit obligation are considered material. Changes in these assumptions would have the following effect on the obligation:
| in T€ | Increase (+1 %) |
Decrease (-1 %) |
|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | -8,070.8 | 9,506.9 |
| Future wage and salary increases | 8,777.5 | -7,636.7 |
Flughafen Wien AG has concluded individual agreements for the payment of supplementary defined pension benefits to certain active employees and retired key employees. Similar to the prior year, these commitments were not covered by plan assets as of the balance sheet date.
Employees who joined the company before 1 September 1986 had a claim to defined benefit pension subsidies based on special company agreements. These payments were dependent on the length of employment and final compensation. In autumn 2001 active employees were given the option of receiving a one-time settlement payment equal to 100% of the 2000 provision for pensions, as calculated in accordance with Austrian commercial law, and transferring to a contribution-based pension fund model with no requirement for subsequent contributions on the part of the employer. A total of 588 employees accepted this offer at the beginning of 2002. Retired employees who did not accept the settlement offered in 2001 still have a claim to pension payments.
This defined benefit plan exposes the Flughafen Wien Group to actuarial risks, e.g. longevity or interest rate risks.
Information on the actuarial assumptions is provided under the section on significant accounting policies.
For employees who joined the company between 1 September 1986 and 1 November 2014, Flughafen Wien AG has concluded a company agreement for retirement, invalidity and survivors' pensions through a contract with a pension fund (defined contribution plan).
The company makes payments equal to 2.5% of monthly wages and salaries for all employees covered by the company pension agreement as long as their employment relationship remains in effect. In addition, employees can make additional contributions to the fund. Employees' claims to retirement and survivors' pensions arising from contributions made by the employer are transferred to the pension fund five years after the start of contribution payments. These amounts become vested after a further five years.
Employees who joined the company after 1 November 2014 will not have a defined contribution pension plan. No contributions to the pension funds are made for these employees.
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Provision recognised as of 1.1. = present value (DBO) of obligations |
16,631.9 | 15,060.2 |
| Net expense recognised to profit or loss | 307.7 | 512.6 |
| Actuarial gains (-) / losses (+) recognised under other comprehensive income |
-2,257.7 | 2,156.3 |
| Thereof from financial assumptions | 0.0 | 2,125.7 |
| Thereof from demographic assumptions1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Thereof from experience-based assumptions1 | -2,257.7 | 30.6 |
| Pension payments | -961.6 | -1,097.2 |
| Provision recognised as of 31.12. = present value (DBO) of obligations |
13,720.3 | 16,631.9 |
1) Line layout adjusted
The cumulative actuarial differences (after deduction of deferred taxes) on the pension provisions amounted to T€ -109.7 as of the balance sheet date (previous year: T€ -1,802.9).
Personnel expenses include the following:
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Service cost | 11.6 | 8.1 |
| Interest cost | 296.0 | 504.5 |
| Pension expenses recorded under personnel expenses | 307.7 | 512.6 |
The expected payments for pension obligations in the coming financial year total T€ 1,015.5 (previous year: T€ 1,276.9).
As of 31 December 2015 the weighted average remaining term of the defined benefit obligations was 11.7 years (previous year: 11.2 years).
The following actuarial assumptions used to calculate the defined benefit obligation are considered material. Changes in these assumptions would have the following effect on the obligation:
| in T€ | Increase (+1 %) |
Decrease (-1 %) |
|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | -1,156.0 | 1,351.0 |
| Increase in compensation during entitlement period | 23.9 | -22.3 |
| Increase in pensions during payment phase | 1,308.9 | -1,147.6 |
The employees are entitled to receive special long-service bonuses. The specific entitlement criteria and amount of the bonus are regulated by the collective bargaining agreements for the employees of public airports in Austria.
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Provision recognised as of 1.1. = present value (DBO) of | ||
| obligations | 23,653.0 | 15,682.1 |
| Net expense recognised to profit or loss | 3,017.5 | 8,763.0 |
| Service anniversary payments | -685.2 | -792.1 |
| Provision recognised as of 31.12. = present value (DBO) of obligations |
25,985.3 | 23,653.0 |
Personnel expenses include the following:
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Service cost | 1,686.0 | 1,097.5 |
| Interest cost | 411.0 | 508.7 |
| Past service cost | 0.0 | 3,407.5 |
| Actuarial gains (-) / losses (+) recognised to profit or loss | 920.6 | 3,749.4 |
| Service anniversary bonuses recorded under personnel expenses |
3,017.5 | 8,763.0 |
Provisions were recognised for the expenses arising from the obligation to make supplementary payments (so-called "wage/salary equalisation") to employees working under semiretirement programmes and the costs for additional work in excess of the agreed part-time employment. In accordance with the changes to IAS 19 (2011), from financial year 2013 onwards, these supplementary payments were no longer classified as termination benefits but as other long-term employee benefits. As a result, these supplementary payments are no longer recognised as a lump-sum provision at the start of the part-time employment, but recorded successively over the active working phase based on an average employment (salaried employees: 24 years; wage employees: 15 years).
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Provision recognised as of 1.1. = present value (DBO) of obligations |
21,425.1 | 20,262.0 |
| Net expense recognised to profit or loss | 3,996.7 | 4,773.7 |
| Payments for semiretirement programmes | -4,366.9 | -3,610.6 |
| Provision recognised as of 31.12. = present value (DBO) of obligations |
21,055.0 | 21,425.1 |
Personnel expenses include the following:
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Service cost | 3,433.0 | 3,302.3 |
| Interest cost | 57.3 | 182.5 |
| Actuarial gains (-) / losses (+) recognised to profit or loss | 506.5 | 1,289.0 |
| Semiretirement payments recorded under personnel expenses |
3,996.7 | 4,773.7 |
| in T€ | 1.1.2015 | Reclassifi cations1 |
Reversal | 31.12.2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Miscellaneous provisions | 19,175.1 | 339.1 | -11,298.9 | 8,215.3 |
1) Reclassifications between current and non-current provisions
In the 2015 financial year, a provision for impending losses for inventory risks from operating leases was reversed by T€ 11,298.9 due to changed conditions.
Miscellaneous provisions were not discounted for reasons of immateriality. The effect from the compounding of this provision therefore amounted to T€ 0.0 (previous year: T€ 550.5).
| in T€ | 1.1.2014 | Reclassifi cations1 |
Allocation | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Miscellaneous provisions | 9,460.3 | 7,876.1 | 1,838.6 | 19,175.1 |
1) Reclassifications between current and non-current provisions
| in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Current financial liabilities | 109,253.9 | 72,055.1 |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 382,467.5 | 457,721.3 |
| Financial liabilities | 491,721.4 | 529,776.4 |
Current financial liabilities include short-term advances of € 34.0 million (previous year: € 43.8 million).
| in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Up to one year | 109,253.9 | 72,055.1 |
| Over one year and up to five years | 107,467.5 | 157,721.3 |
| Over five years | 275,000.0 | 300,000.0 |
| 491,721.4 | 529,776.4 |
All financial liabilities were concluded in euros. The average interest rate on financial liabilities equalled 4.30% (previous year: 4.19%).
| in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Finance lease liabilities | 0.0 | 5,779.8 |
| Subtotal financial liabilities (FLAC)1 | 0.0 | 5,779.8 |
| Accruals | 21,467.9 | 22,754.1 |
| Investment subsidies | 871.8 | 1,078.6 |
| 22,339.7 | 29,612.5 |
1) FLAC: financial liabilities at amortised cost
The accruals consist primarily of rental prepayments by Austro Control GmbH for the air traffic control tower, which was completed in 2005. The lease has a term of 33 years ending in April 2038.
Flughafen Wien AG received non-repayable investment subsidies from public authorities during the period from 1977 to 1985. In 1997, 1998 and 1999 Flughafen Wien AG also received investment subsidies from the European Union. The investment allowances received from the Republic of Austria from 2002 to 2004 are accounted for as government grants and reversed to profit or loss over the useful life of the relevant property, plant and equipment.
Other non-current liabilites also included finance lease liabilities in the previous year,
which primarily reflected the rental of a maintenance and winter service hall.
Due to the Flughafen Wien Group's acquisition of the lessor VIE Logistikzentrum West GmbH & Co KG (formerly Lynxs Logistic Center Cargo West GmbH& Co KG) as of 31 March 2015, the lease liabilities ceased to be external liabilities from the second quarter of 2015.
The current portion of the lease liabilities of the previous year is reported under other current liabilities (see note (33)).
| in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax assets | ||
| Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment | 433.6 | 26.8 |
| Financial assets | 134.5 | 165.6 |
| Provisions for severance compensation | 10,568.2 | 10,608.9 |
| Provisions for pensions | 1,321.1 | 1,604.9 |
| Provisions for service anniversary bonuses | 3,014.1 | 2,804.6 |
| Other provisions | 896.5 | 1,460.2 |
| 16,368.0 | 16,671.0 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | ||
| Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment | 36,258.9 | 37,505.3 |
| Securities | 262.7 | 323.1 |
| Other assets and liabilities | 206.8 | 5.8 |
| Tax provisions from consolidation entries | -501.8 | -129.2 |
| 36,226.6 | 37,704.9 | |
| Total net deferred taxes | -19,858.5 | -21,033.9 |
The following tables show the development and allocation of the total change in the provision for deferred taxes into the components recognised to profit or loss and the components recognised to other comprehensive income:
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Balance on 1.1. | 16,671.0 | 12,118.8 |
| Changes recognised to profit or loss | 338.5 | 1,544.9 |
| Changes recognised in other comprehensive income: | ||
| Revaluations from defined benefit plans | -641.5 | 3,007.3 |
| Balance on 31.12. | 16,368.0 | 16,671.0 |
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Balance on 1.1. | 37,704.9 | 41,699.5 |
| Changes recognised to profit or loss | -1,394.1 | -4,328.0 |
| Changes recognised in other comprehensive income: | ||
| Non-current securities | -23.9 | 10.3 |
| Current securities | -60.3 | 323.1 |
| Total changes recognised to other comprehensive income | -84.3 | 333.4 |
| Balance on 31.12. | 36,226.6 | 37,704.9 |
The calculation of the actual and deferred tax assets for the Austrian companies was based on the applicable corporate income tax rate (25%). The deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities held by the Austrian companies were netted out. The calculation of taxes in foreign countries is based on the applicable tax rates (5.0% - 35.0% for Malta and 22.0% for Slovakia).
The change recorded without recognition through profit or loss involves gains and losses on available-for-sale financial instruments as well as the revaluation of defined benefit plans.
Deferred taxes were not recognised for investments recorded at equity or shares in subsidiaries and joint ventures. Temporary differences of T€ 16,782.9 (previous year: T€ 12,863.2) are related to investments and joint ventures recorded at equity, which would have led to deferred tax liabilities of T€ 4,195.7 (previous year: T€ 3,215.8).
Deferred tax assets of T€ 1,726.1 had not been recognised as of 31 December 2015 (previous year: T€ 1,726.1). These amounts are related primarily to deferred tax assets on loss carry-forwards.
| in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Unused vacation | 8,810.2 | 8,472.5 |
| Other claims by employees | 8,385.4 | 8,729.2 |
| Income taxes | 26,368.8 | 24,790.1 |
| Goods and services not yet invoiced | 23,150.6 | 28,473.6 |
| Outstanding discounts | 7,261.5 | 7,185.5 |
| Miscellaneous provisions | 10,845.2 | 7,990.1 |
| 84,821.7 | 85,641.0 |
| in T€ | 1.1.2015 | Reclassi fications |
Use | Reversal | Addition | 31.12.2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unused vacation | 8,472.5 | 0.0 | -78.9 | -46.2 | 462.7 | 8,810.2 |
| Other claims by employees |
8,729.2 | 0.0 | -6,439.0 | -905.7 | 7,000.9 | 8,385.4 |
| Income taxes | 24,790.1 | 0.0 | -22,403.2 | -0.2 | 23,982.1 | 26,368.8 |
| Goods and services not yet invoiced |
28,473.6 | 0.0 | -26,216.7 | -1,127.0 | 22,020.6 | 23,150.6 |
| Outstanding discounts |
7,185.5 | 0.0 | -6,986.8 | -198.7 | 7,261.5 | 7,261.5 |
| Miscellaneous provisions |
7,990.1 | -339.1 | -4,520.9 | -1,395.1 | 9,110.3 | 10,845.2 |
| 85,641.0 | -339.1 | -66,645.5 | -3,672.9 | 69,838.3 | 84,821.7 |
The provisions for other claims by employees consist primarily of accrued overtime pay, other remuneration and performance bonuses.
The provisions for outstanding discounts represent discounts to which the airlines are entitled and cover the period up to the balance sheet date.
Miscellaneous current provisions consist chiefly of provisions for damages and legal proceedings as well as other accruals.
| in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| To third parties | 32,349.4 | 34,643.9 |
| To non-consolidated subsidiaries | 776.3 | 1,077.6 |
| To companies recorded at equity | 2,115.6 | 2,072.1 |
| 35,241.3 | 37,793.6 |
| in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Amounts due to companies recorded at equity | 13,941.6 | 10,835.3 |
| Customers with credit balances | 1,604.0 | 1,051.4 |
| Environmental fund | 41,335.8 | 35,069.9 |
| Finance lease liabilities (current portion) | 0.0 | 873.3 |
| Miscellaneous liabilities | 4,658.8 | 6,115.4 |
| Accrued wages | 8,076.6 | 6,975.9 |
| Subtotal financial liabilities (FLAC)1 | 69,616.8 | 60,921.3 |
| Other tax liabilities | 1,429.5 | 2,127.1 |
| Other accruals | 1,852.1 | 1,611.4 |
| Social security liabilities | 8,175.4 | 7,098.8 |
| Investment subsidies | 207.4 | 213.4 |
| 81,281.1 | 71,971.9 |
1) FLAC: financial liabilities at amortised cost
The liabilities to the environmental fund represent obligations arising from the mediation process. Of the outstanding liability, T€ 41,335.8 were classified to other current liabilities as of 31 December 2015 to reflect the assumption that the conditions for payment will be met in 2016.
The other accruals consist primarily of the current portion of rental prepayments by Austro Control GmbH for the air traffic control tower.
The indirect method was used to prepare the consolidated cash flow statement. Information on the components of cash and cash equivalents is provided under note (21).
Interest payments and dividends received are included under cash flow from operating activities. The dividend paid by Flughafen Wien AG is included under cash flow from financing activities.
Purchases of (investment in) intangible assets, property, plant and equipment (incl. investment property) and financial assets in prior years that led to cash outflows in the financial year (previous year: did not lead to cash outflows) resulted in the addition of T€ 3,387.8 (previous year: T€ 310.6) to payments made for the purchase of non-current assets (previous year: deduction).
The following tables show the term structure of receivables, originated loans, other financial assets and current securities of the loans and receivables category as well as the development of valuation allowances:
| 2015 in T€ | Carrying amount after valuation allowance 31.12.2015 |
Thereof neither ad justed nor overdue |
up to 30 days |
from 31 to 90 days |
from 91 to 180 days |
Thereof not adjusted but overdue during the following periods from 181 to 360 days |
over 360 days |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remaining term up to 1 year |
44,697.7 | 39,199.4 | 1,907.8 | 426.0 | 143.9 | 426.4 | 32.4 |
| Remaining term over 1 year |
390.8 | 390.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total | 45,088.6 | 39,590.2 | 1,907.8 | 426.0 | 143.9 | 426.4 | 32.4 |
| 2014 in T€ | Carrying amount after valuation allowance 31.12.2014 |
Thereof neither ad justed nor overdue |
up to 30 days |
from 31 to 90 days |
from 91 to 180 days |
Thereof not adjusted but overdue during the following periods from 181 to 360 days |
over 360 days |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remaining term up to 1 year |
44,555.8 | 40,173.2 | 968.9 | 442.9 | 903.6 | 279.6 | 0.0 |
| Remaining term over 1 year |
612.7 | 612.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total | 45,168.5 | 40,785.9 | 968.9 | 442.9 | 903.6 | 279.6 | 0.0 |
There were no indications as of the balance sheet date that the debtors would be unable to meet their obligations for the payment of receivables or originated loans that were neither adjusted nor overdue.
The valuation allowances relate primarily to trade and other receivables, and developed as follows:
| 2015 in T€ | Valuation allowance 1.1.2015 |
Use | Reversal | Addition | Valuation allowance 31.12.2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Individual valuation allowances |
9,456.5 | -526.2 | -1,138.4 | 783.1 | 8,575.1 |
| Collective (Individual) valuation allowances |
45.9 | 0.0 | -31.7 | 0.0 | 14.1 |
| Total | 9,502.4 | -526.2 | -1,170.1 | 783.1 | 8,589.3 |
| 2014 in T€ | Valuation allowance 1.1.2014 |
Use | Reversal | Addition | Valuation allowance 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Individual valuation allowances |
8,151.8 | -1,769.1 | -980.1 | 4,053.9 | 9,456.6 |
| Collective (Individual) valuation allowances |
8.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 37.7 | 45.9 |
| Total | 8,160.0 | -1,769.1 | -980.1 | 4,091.6 | 9,502.4 |
Expenses for the derecognition of receivables (primarily trade receivables) totalled T€ 218.5 in the 2015 reporting period (previous year: T€ 75.8).
An analysis of the receivables adjusted as of the balance sheet date according to the period overdue is shown below:
| 2015 in T€ | Carrying amount before valuation allowances 31.12.2015 |
Individual valuation allowance 31.12.2015 |
Collective (indi vidual) valuation allowance 31.12.2015 |
Carrying amount after valuation allowance 31.12.2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overdue < 1 year | 996.8 | 690.3 | 1.9 | 304.6 |
| Overdue > 1 year | 10,154.4 | 7,884.9 | 12.2 | 2,257.3 |
| Total | 11,151.2 | 8,575.1 | 14.1 | 2,561.9 |
| 2014 in T€ | Carrying amount before valuation allowances 31.12.2014 |
Individual valuation allowance 31.12.2014 |
Collective (indi vidual) valuation allowance 31.12.2014 |
Carrying amount after valuation allowance 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overdue < 1 year | 1,324.2 | 1,028.7 | 6.7 | 288.8 |
| Overdue > 1 year | 9,965.9 | 8,427.9 | 39.2 | 1,498.8 |
| Total | 11,290.1 | 9,456.6 | 45.9 | 1,787.7 |
The following tables show the contractually agreed conditions and (undiscounted) interest and principal payments on the non-derivative financial liabilities held by the Flughafen Wien Group:
| 2015 in T€ | Cur rency |
Carrying amount 31.12.2015 |
Gross cash flows 31.12.2015 |
< 1 year | Cash flow 1 - 5 years |
> 5 years | Inte rest rate1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed-interest financial liabili ties |
EUR | 427,721.3 | 583,686.5 | 65,033.4 | 170,666.8 | 347,986.3 | 4.86% |
| Variable interest financial liabili ties |
EUR | 64,000.2 | 64,051.2 | 64,051.2 | 0.53% | ||
| Trade payables | EUR | 35,241.3 | 35,241.3 | 35,241.3 | n.a. | ||
| Other liabilities | EUR | 69,616.8 | 69,616.8 | 69,616.8 | n.a. | ||
| Total | 596,579.5 | 752,595.8 233,942.7 170,666.8 347,986.3 |
1) Weighted average as of the balance sheet date, including any guarantee fees
| Cur | Carrying amount |
Gross cash flows |
Cash flow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | rency | 31.12.2014 | 31.12.2014 | < 1 year | 1 - 5 years | > 5 years | rest rate1 |
|
| Fixed-interest financial liabili |
||||||||
| ties | EUR | 455,975.0 | 635,831.0 | 50,186.0 | 197,679.1 | 387,965.6 | 4.80% | |
| Variable interest financial liabili ties |
EUR | 73,801.4 | 74,149.0 | 44,058.2 | 30,090.8 | 0.45% | ||
| Trade payables | EUR | 37,793.6 | 37,793.6 | 37,793.6 | n.a. | |||
| Other liabilities | EUR | 60,048.0 | 60,048.0 | 60,048.0 | n.a. | |||
| Finance lease liabilities |
EUR | 6,653.2 | 8,304.0 | 1,324.6 | 5,246.5 | 1,732.9 | 7.51% | |
| Total | 634,271.2 | 816,125.6 193,410.7 233,016.4 389,698.5 |
1) Weighted average as of the balance sheet date, including any guarantee fees
Of the total bank loans, T€ 427,721.3 (previous year: T€ 455,975.0) are secured by guarantees in accordance with the respective contracts. These guarantors receive a fee for these commitments.
The credit agreement with the European Investment Bank (EIB) defines terms for the liability of qualified guarantors. The current guarantors cancelled the guarantee agreement that serves as collateral for the EIB loan as of 27 June 2013 at the full amount of T€ 400,000.0. Following the conclusion of a new syndicated guarantee agreement, on 28 June 2013 six financial institutions took over as guarantors for the outstanding EIB loan of T€ 400,000.0. After one guarantor had to be changed in August 2014 as the result of a rating downgrade, two of the existing financial institutions assumed the released guarantee amount. Thus there are now five financial institutions acting as guarantors to the EIB. Another guaranteeing bank was downgraded in July 2015 and thus no longer meets the requirements of a qualified guarantor. However, a risk premium borne by the downgraded bank was agreed with the EIB.
This listing includes all instruments held by the Group as of 31 December 2015 for which payments have been contractually agreed. The variable interest payments on financial instruments were based on the interest rates on 31 December 2015. Financial liabilities that can be repaid at any time are always allocated to the earliest repayment period.
Management assumes that – with the exception of the items listed below – the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities stated at cost generally reflect fair value.
Trade receivables, originated loans and other receivables generally have short remaining terms and therefore basically approximate fair value. Trade payables and other liabilities also normally have short remaining terms, so the carrying amounts of these items approximate fair value as of the balance sheet date.
The fair values of financial liabilities due to financial institutions (bank loans) and other
financial liabilities (above all leasing liabilities) are generally determined using the present value of the payments for these obligations in accordance with the yield curve applicable to the respective remaining terms and a credit spread appropriate for Flughafen Wien (Level 2).
The fair value of the available-for-sale (AfS) securities is based on rights from life insurance policies and calculated using the capitalisation value of these policies. The capitalisation value equals the coverage capital and the profit participation of the respective policy (Level 2).
The fair value of the available-for-sale (AfS) debt instruments (securities) was calculated based on a price determined from credit spread and interest rate risk (Level 2).
No items were reclassified between levels 1 and 2 during the reporting period.
The following tables show the carrying amounts, fair values and amounts recognised for the financial assets and liabilities, broken down by valuation category. The information on the fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are not recognised at fair value is for information purposes only. Because the balance sheet items "receivables and other assets" and "other liabilities" contain both non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, the line "not a financial instrument" has been inserted in order to ensure a reconciliation of the carrying amounts with the corresponding balance sheet item.
LaR – loans and receivables
| ASSETS | Carrying amounts | Fair value | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non current assets |
Current assets | |||||||||||
| Amounts in T€ | Valuation category |
Other financial assets |
Securities | Receivables and Other assets |
Cash and cash equiva lents |
Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 Total |
Valuation approach as per IAS 39 | ||
| 31 December 2015 | ||||||||||||
| Financial assets carried at fair value | ||||||||||||
| Rights | AfS | 1,523.2 | 1,523.2 | 1,523.2 | 1,523.2 | Fair value not recognised in profit or loss | ||||||
| Debt instruments (securities) | AfS | 21,050.9 | 21,050.9 | 21,050.9 | 21,050.9 | Fair value not recognised in profit or loss | ||||||
| Financial assets not recognised at fair value | ||||||||||||
| Trade receivables1 | LaR | 39,669.9 | 39,669.9 | |||||||||
| Receivables due from associated companies | LaR | 2,114.4 | 2,114.4 | |||||||||
| Other receivables3 | LaR | 2,913.4 | 2,913.4 | |||||||||
| Originated loans | LaR | 390.8 | 390.8 | |||||||||
| Equity instruments (securities)2 | AfS | 632.6 | 632.6 | |||||||||
| Investments in other companies2 | AfS | 116.3 | 116.3 | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | Cash reserve |
4,668.5 | 4,668.5 | Nominal value = fair value | ||||||||
| Non financial instruments | ||||||||||||
| Other receivables and accruals | n.a. | 12,328.4 | 12,328.4 | |||||||||
| Total | 2,663.0 | 21,050.9 | 57,026.2 | 4,668.5 | 85,408.5 |
| 31 December 2014 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets carried at fair value | ||||
| Rights | AfS | 2,605.8 | ||
| Debt instruments (securities) | AfS | 21,292.2 | ||
| Financial assets not recognised at fair value | ||||
| Trade receivables1 | LaR | 36,187.5 | ||
| Receivables due from associated companies | LaR | 826.5 | ||
| Other receivables3 | LaR | 7,541.8 | ||
| Originated loans | LaR | 612.7 | ||
| Equity instruments2 | AfS | 632.7 | ||
| Investments inother companies2 | AfS | 106.3 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | Cash reserve |
|||
| Non financial instruments | ||||
| Other receivables and accruals | n.a. | 16,420.0 | ||
| Total | 3,957.5 | 21,292.2 | 60,975.8 |
1) Less valuation allowances including receivables due from non-consolidated subsidiaries
2) Due to immateriality (and lack of a quoted price), information on this has been omitted.
3) Less valuation allowances
| ASSETS Carrying amounts |
Fair value | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non | |||||||
| current | |||||||
| assets Current assets |
|||||||
| Cash | |||||||
| Other Receivables |
and cash | ||||||
| Valuation financial and Amounts in T€ category assets Securities Other assets |
equiva lents |
Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | Valuation approach as per IAS 39 |
| Fair value not recognised in profit or loss | 1,523.2 | 1,523.2 | 1,523.2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fair value not recognised in profit or loss | 21,050.9 | 21,050.9 | 21,050.9 | |
| Amortised cost | 39,669.9 | |||
| Amortised cost | 2,114.4 | |||
| Amortised cost | 2,913.4 | |||
| Amortised cost | 390.8 | |||
| Cost | 632.6 | |||
| Cost | 116.3 | |||
| Nominal value = fair value | 4,668.5 | 4,668.5 | ||
| 12,328.4 | ||||
| 85,408.5 | 4,668.5 |
| Fair value not recognised in profit or loss | 2,605.8 | 2,605.8 | 2,605.8 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fair value not recognised in profit or loss | 21,292.2 | 21,292.2 | 21,292.2 | |
| Amortised cost | 36,187.5 | |||
| Amortised cost | 826.5 | |||
| Amortised cost | 7,541.8 | |||
| Amortised cost | 612.7 | |||
| Cost | 632.7 | |||
| Cost | 106.3 | |||
| Nominal value = fair value | 2,242.1 2,242.1 |
|||
| 16,420.0 | ||||
| 2,242.1 88,467.6 |
Abbreviations
LaR - Loans and Receivables AfS - Available-for-Sale financial instruments
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | Carrying amounts | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current liabilities | Current liabilities | |||||||
| Amounts in T€ | Valuation category |
Financial liabilities |
Other liabilities |
Financial liabilities |
Trade payables |
Other liabilities |
||
| 31 December 2015 | ||||||||
| Financial liabilities recognised at fair value |
||||||||
| n.a. | ||||||||
| Financial liabilities not recognised at fair value |
||||||||
| Trade payables | FLAC | 35,241.3 | 35,241.3 | |||||
| Financial liabilities | FLAC | 382,467.5 | 109,253.9 | 491,721.4 | ||||
| Other liabilities | FLAC | 69,616.8 | 69,616.8 | |||||
| Non financial instruments | ||||||||
| Other liabilities and accruals | n.a. | 22,339.7 | 11,664.4 | 34,004.1 | ||||
| Total | 382,467.5 | 22,339.7 | 109,253.9 | 35,241.3 | 81,281.1 | 630,583.6 | ||
| 31 December 2014 | ||||||||
| Financial liabilities recognised at fair value |
||||||||
| n.a. | ||||||||
| Financial liabilities not recognised at fair value |
Other liabilities and accruals n.a. 23,832.7 11,050.6 34,883.3 Total 457,721.3 29,612.5 72,055.1 37,793.6 71,971.9 669,154.4
Trade payables FLAC 37,793.6 37,793.6 Amortised cost Financial liabilities FLAC 457,721.3 72,055.1 529,776.4 559,821.4 559,821.4 Amortised cost Lease liabilities FLAC 5,779.8 873.3 6,653.2 7,760.8 7,760.8 Amortised cost Other liabilities FLAC 60,048.0 60,048.0 Amortised cost
Non financial instruments
| Valuation approach as per IAS 39 Amortised cost |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fair value | ||||||
| Other | ||||||
| Total | Level 3 | Level 2 | Level 1 | Total | liabilities | |
| 35,241.3 | ||||||
| Amortised cost | 513,263.6 | 513,263.6 | 491,721.4 | |||
| Amortised cost | 69,616.8 | 69,616.8 | ||||
| 34,004.1 | 11,664.4 | |||||
| 630,583.6 | 81,281.1 |
| Amortised cost | 37,793.6 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amortised cost | 559,821.4 | 559,821.4 | 529,776.4 | |
| Amortised cost | 7,760.8 | 7,760.8 | 6,653.2 | 873.3 |
| Amortised cost | 60,048.0 | 60,048.0 | ||
| 34,883.3 | 11,050.6 | |||
| 669,154.4 | 71,971.9 |
Abbreviations
FLAC - Financial Liabilities measured at amortised cost)
| 2015 in T€ | from interest / dividends income |
from interest expense |
|---|---|---|
| Cash reserve | 111.4 | |
| Loans and receivables (LaR) | 61.9 | |
| Available-for-sale financial assets (AfS) | 1,649.5 | |
| Financial liabilities at amortised cost (FLAC) | -22,298.7 | |
| Total | 1,822.8 | -22,298.7 |
| 2014 in T€ | from interest / dividends income |
from interest expense |
|---|---|---|
| Cash reserve | 2.3 | |
| Loans and receivables (LaR) | 90.5 | -30.1 |
| Available-for-sale financial assets (AfS) | 944.8 | |
| Financial liabilities at amortised cost (FLAC) | -24,137.0 | |
| Total | 1,037.6 | -24.167.1 |
| From subsequent measurement | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net results | from disposal |
Valuation allowance |
Foreign currency trans lation |
At fair value not through profit or loss |
| -4.6 | -4.6 | |||
| 168,5 | 168,5 | |||
| -337.1 | -147.9 | -189.1 | ||
| 0.0 | ||||
| -173,2 | -147.9 | 168,5 | -4.6 | -189.1 |
| From subsequent measurement | ||||
| Net results | from disposal |
Valuation allowance |
Foreign currency trans lation |
At fair value not through profit or loss |
| -2.0 | -2.0 | |||
| -3.187,3 | -3.187,3 | |||
| 1.407,6 | 25,6 | 1.382,0 | ||
| 0.0 |
The interest received on financial instruments is included under net financing costs. The other components of net results are recorded under other financial results, with the exception of the valuation allowances to trade and other receivables that are classified under loans and receivables. These valuation allowances are shown under other operating expenses.
Net financing costs of T€ 22,282.3 (previous year: T€ 24,137.0) for financial liabilities measured at amortised cost consist primarily of interest expense on bank loans. This item also includes the interest added to and discounted from other financial liabilities.
In connection with the recording of changes in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets without recognition to profit or loss, valuation losses (previous year: valuation gains) of T€ 189.1 gross (net, less deferred taxes T€ 141.8) were recognised in other comprehensive income for the 2015 financial year (previous year: gross T€ 1,382.0, net T€ 1,036.5).
The net result from the disposal in the 2015 financial year relates to the disposal of a right, in the 2014 financial year to the sale of securities.
The financial assets, liabilities and planned transactions of the Flughafen Wien Group are exposed to a variety of market risks that include the risks resulting from changes in interest rates, exchange rates and stock market prices. The goal of financial risk management is to limit these market risks through the continuous optimisation of operating and financial activities. The measures to achieve these objectives are contingent on the expected risk, and include the selected use of derivative and non-derivative hedging instruments. Hedging generally involves only those risks that could influence the Group's cash flows. Derivative financial instruments are used exclusively for hedging purposes, and never for trading or other speculative reasons. In order to minimise credit risk, hedges are principally concluded with leading financial institutions that have a firstclass credit rating.
The basic principles of the Group's financial policy are defined each year by the Management Board and monitored by the Supervisory Board. The Group treasury department is responsible for the implementation of financial policy and on-going risk management. Certain transactions require the prior approval of the business unit manager and, if specific limits are exceeded, the approval of the Management Board, which is provided with regular information on the scope and volume of the Group's current risk exposure. The treasury department views the effective management of liquidity risk and market risk as one of its primary duties.
The objective of liquidity management is to ensure that the Group is able to meet its payment obligations at all times. Liquidity management is based on short-term and longterm liquidity forecasts, which are subject to variance analyses and adjusted if necessary. The Group's business units provide the treasury department with information that is used to develop a liquidity profile. This active management of payment flows is used to optimise net financing costs. Certain components of financial investments are held in the form of rights (investment funds, bonds) that serve as a liquidity reserve and can generally be sold at any time.
Additional quantitative information is provided under note (35).
The Flughafen Wien Group is exposed to risks arising from its business operations as well as the risk of default that is connected with certain investment and financing activities. In the investment and financing area, transactions are concluded almost exclusively with partners that have at least an "A" credit rating (S&P, Moody's). Contract partners that are not rated by these agencies must have an excellent credit standing. The Group only acquires shares in investment funds that are directed by recognised international asset management companies. In the operating business, outstanding receivables are monitored continuously on a centralised basis. The risk resulting from default is minimised by short payment periods, agreements for the provision of collateral such as
deposits or bank guarantees, and the increased use of direct debit and automatic collection procedures. The risk of default is countered by individual and collective (individual) valuation allowances. The credit risk associated with receivables can generally be considered low, since the majority of receivables are due and payable within a short period of time and are based on long-term relationships with customers.
The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum default and credit risk, since there were no major agreements (e.g. settlement agreements) as of the reporting date that would reduce the maximum risk of default.
Additional quantitative information is provided under note (35). Information on other financial obligations and risks is included in note (38).
Interest rate risk represents the risk that the fair value or the future payment flows generated by a financial instrument could fluctuate because of changes in market interest rate levels. Interest rate risk includes the present value risk on fixed interest financial instruments as well as the risk associated with cash flows from variable interest financial instruments, and is related above all to long-term financial instruments. These longer terms are less important in the operating area, but can be material for financial assets, securities and financial liabilities.
The Flughafen Wien Group is exposed to interest rate risk mainly in the euro zone.
In order to depict market risks, IFRS 7 requires the disclosure of sensitivity analyses that demonstrate the effects of hypothetical changes in relevant risk variables on earnings and equity. The Flughafen Wien Group is not only exposed to interest rate risks, but also to foreign exchange risks and price risks arising from investments in other companies. The periodic effects are determined by evaluating the hypothetical changes in risk variables on financial instruments as of the balance sheet date for the financial statements. This procedure assumes that the amount determined as of this date is representative of the entire year.
Interest rate risks are presented in the form of sensitivity analyses as required by IFRS 7. These analyses show the effects of changes in interest rate levels on financing costs, interest income and expenses as well as other components of earnings and equity. The interest rate sensitivity analyses are based on the following assumptions:
As of 31 December 2015, there were only current variable financial liabilities with a term of less than one year. There are therefore no hypothetical earnings effects from variable financial liabilities.
If market interest rates had been 100 basis points higher/lower as of 31 December 2014,
earnings for 2014 would have been T€ 300.0 lower or T€ 263.7 higher. The theoretical impact on earnings results from the potential effect of variable interest securities and financial liabilities. If market interest rates had been 100 basis points higher/lower as of 31 December 2014, equity – including tax effects – would have been T€ 225.0 lower or T€ 197.8 higher.
Foreign exchange risks arise in connection with financial instruments that are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the group company for which they are measured. For the purposes of IFRS, there is no foreign exchange risk on financial instruments that are denominated in the functional currency. Differences resulting from the translation of financial statements from a foreign currency into the Group currency are not affected by the provisions of IFRS 7.
The Flughafen Wien Group is exposed to foreign exchange risks in connection with investments, financing measures and operating activities. Foreign exchange risks in the investment area arise primarily in connection with the purchase and sale of stakes in foreign companies. As of the balance sheet date, the Group was not exposed to any material risks from transactions denominated in a foreign currency.
Foreign exchange risks in the financing area are related to financial liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies as well as foreign currency loans that were concluded as financing for Group companies. The Flughafen Wien Group was not exposed to any material foreign exchange risks in the financing area as of the reporting date.
The individual Group companies carry out their business activities almost entirely in their relevant functional currency (euro), which is generally the same as the reporting currency of the Flughafen Wien Group. For this reason, the Group's foreign exchange risk in the operating area is considered to be low.
In accordance with IFRS 7, foreign exchange risks are generally presented in the form of a sensitivity analysis. The relevant risk variables are generally non-functional currencies in which the Group holds financial instruments. The foreign exchange sensitivity analyses are based on the following assumptions:
The major non-derivative monetary financial instruments – which include receivables, interest-bearing securities and debt instruments, cash and cash equivalents, and interest-bearing liabilities – are denominated primarily in the functional currency. Therefore, changes in foreign exchange rates have no material effect on earnings or equity.
Interest income from and expenses for financial instruments are recognised primarily in the functional currency. As a result, changes in the foreign exchange rates relating to these items have no effect on earnings or equity.
In summary, the risks to the Flughafen Wien Group arising from changes in foreign exchange rates were considered to be immaterial as of the closing date for the financial statements.
In connection with the analysis of market risks, IFRS 7 also requires the disclosure of information on the effects of hypothetical changes in risk variables on the price of financial instruments. The relevant risk variables include, above all, stock market prices or indexes. As of 31 December 2015 and 2014, the Flughafen Wien Group held no investments that would be categorised as available for sale – with the exception of shares in subsidiaries not included in the consolidation and immaterial investments.
Financial management in the Flughafen Wien Group is designed to support a sustainable increase in the value of the company and also maintain a capital structure that will ensure an excellent credit rating.
Gearing represents an indicator for financial management. It is defined as the ratio of net debt (non-current and current financial liabilities less liquid funds and current securities) to equity as shown on the consolidated balance sheet. The main instruments used for managing gearing are an increase or decrease in financial liabilities as well as the strengthening of the equity base through the retention of earnings or the adjustment of dividend payments. Management has not defined a specific target for gearing, but it should not exceed 60% over the medium-term. This goal remains unchanged from the previous year. The following table shows the development of gearing:
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Financial liabilities | 491,721.4 | 529,776.4 |
| – Cash and cash equivalents | -4,668.5 | -2,242.1 |
| – Current securities | -21,050.9 | -21,292.2 |
| = Net debt | 466,002.0 | 506,242.1 |
| ./. Carrying amount of equity | 1,019,998.5 | 952,549.0 |
| = Gearing | 45.7% | 53.1% |
Gearing declined year on year, above all due to the repayment of borrowings.
The ratio of net debt to EBITDA is also used to manage the financial structure. The company's medium-term goal is maintain this ratio at approx. 2.5. In the financial year, net debt to EBITDA equalled 1.69 (2014: 2.02).
Neither Flughafen Wien AG nor its subsidiaries are subject to minimum capital requirements defined by external sources.
The following table shows the lease payments arising from non-cancellable rental and lease contracts in which the Flughafen Wien Group serves as the lessor. In particular, the related objects represent operating and commercial buildings at Vienna Airport (including investment property).
| in T€ | 2015 | 20141 |
|---|---|---|
| Lease payments recognised as income of the reporting period | 140,267.6 | 135,777.2 |
| Thereof conditional payments from revenue-based rents | 28,344.4 | 26,945.1 |
| Up to one year | 75,868.8 | 70,593.9 |
|---|---|---|
| Over one and up to five years | 203,798.0 | 143,347.9 |
| Over five years | 111,135.2 | 106,500.4 |
1) Figures adjusted
These amounts already include effects from contractual adjustments made in 2016, see note (42).
The acquisition of VIE Flugbetrieb Immobilien GmbH (VFI, formerly HERMIONE Raiffeisen-Immobilien-Leasing GmbH) by the Flughafen Wien Group eliminated major noncancellable long-term leases (relating to the rental of operating buildings at Vienna Airport) in which the Flughafen Wien Group acted as the lessee. The future lease payments from this item have therefore declined.
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Lease payments recognised as expenses of the reporting period | 6,075.8 | 6,196.3 |
| Thereof conditional payments from expense-based rents | 569.2 | 792.5 |
| Up to one year | 1,008.0 | 5,913.8 |
|---|---|---|
| Over one and up to five years | 4,032.0 | 21,768.0 |
| Over five years | 0.0 | 28,394.1 |
The conditional lease payments recognised as expenses during the reporting period are linked to a fixed reference interest rate (six-month EURIBOR).
Flughafen Wien AG is required to assume the costs of the "Flughafen Wien Mitarbeiter-Beteiligung-Privatstiftung" (the employee foundation), which consist primarily of corporate income tax and administrative costs, in the form of subsequent contributions.
In accordance with Section 7 (4) of the charter of the Schwechat Waste Water Association dated 10 December 2003, Flughafen Wien AG is liable as a member of this organisation for T€ 2,010.1 in loans related to the construction and expansion of sewage treatment facilities (previous year: T€ 2,503.1).
The Malta Mediterranean Link Consortium Group (MMLC) entered into a loan with a term ending in mid-2018 and an outstanding balance of € 4.81 million as of 31 December 2015 (previous year: € 6.91 million). Flughafen Wien AG has agreed not to sell its investment in MMLC during the term of this loan. Furthermore, Flughafen Wien AG has confirmed the following to the lending institution: all necessary steps will be undertaken to ensure that the group's investments maintain a healthy financial position at all times; the corporate policies of Flughafen Wien AG include the fulfilment of financial obligations by MMLC at all times; and MMLC will be equipped with a financial basis that enables the company to meet its obligations at any time.
Information on commitments for pension and pension subsidy payments is provided under note (27).
As of the balance sheet date, obligations for the purchase of intangible assets amounted to € 0.1 million (previous year: € 0.5 million) and obligations for the purchase of property, plant and equipment to € 24.5 million (previous year: € 8.2 million).
The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to the ordinary shareholders and a weighted average of shares outstanding. The diluted earnings per share include the average shares outstanding after adjustment for all dilutive effects of potential voting rights.
There were 21,000,000 shares outstanding in the 2015 and 2014 financial years (weighted average). This equates to earnings per share (basic = diluted) of € 4.78 for the 2015 financial year and € 3.93 for the previous year.
Related companies include non-consolidated subsidiaries of the Flughafen Wien Group, associated companies, the shareholders of Flughafen Wien AG (the province of Lower Austria and the city of Vienna each hold 20% of the shares, and Airports Group Europe S.à.r.l holds 29.9%) and their major subsidiaries as well as the members of management in key positions. The Flughafen Wien Group maintains business relations with companies in which the province of Lower Austria and/or the city of Vienna hold direct or indirect investments; these entities are also classified as related companies in the sense of IAS 24. Transactions with these companies are carried out at arm's length. The transactions carried out in the sense of IAS 24 involve everyday transactions related to the operating business and were not material in total. Purchases are made at ordinary market prices less standard volume rebates or other rebates granted on the basis of the business relationship.
The business relationships between Flughafen Wien AG and non-consolidated subsidiaries are immaterial. Information on the receivables and liabilities due from/to related companies and persons is provided under the relevant position in the notes. The services provided by non-consolidated subsidiaries led to expenses of T€ 1,238.4 in the financial year (previous year: T€ 3,688.2). The services provided by "GetService"-Flughafen-Sicherheits-und Servicedienst GmbH (GET2) led to expenses of T€ 9,943.9 in the financial year (previous year: T€ 8,743.4).
In financial year 2015, Flughafen Wien Group generated revenues of T€ 1,124.9 (previous year: T€ 1,058.1) from joint venture City Air Terminal Betriebsgesellschaft m.b.H., T€ 522.7 (previous year: T€ 531.7) from the joint venture "GetService"-Flughafen-Sicherheits- und Servicedienst GmbH (GET2), T€ 1,128.6 (previous year: T€ 1,008.8) from the associate Malta International Airport plc and T€ 242.2 (previous year: T€ 385.4) from the associate SCA Schedule Coordination Austria GmbH. Revenues generated from City Air Terminal Betriebsgesellschaft.m.b.H relate mainly to services of Flughafen Wien AG and its subsidiaries that are needed for railway operations (baggage handling, station operations, IT services etc.). Revenues from associated company SCA Schedule Coordination Austria GmbH relate to offsetting by Flughafen Wien AG for personnel services, IT services and other services. Revenues from joint venture Malta International Airport plc relate primarily to consulting services. Revenues from joint venture GET2 relate primarily to services of Flughafen Wien AG.
On 31 December 2015, total receivables and originated loans due from joint ventures recorded at equity amounted to T€ 2,089.3 (previous year: T€ 756.6). The comparable amount from associated companies recorded at equity was T€ 25.1 (previous year: T€ 69.9).
On the same date, the liabilities to the joint ventures recorded at equity amounted to T€ 16,056.8 (previous year: T€ 12,903.8). The comparable amount for associated companies recorded at equity was T€ 0.4 (previous year: T€ 3.7).
No material transactions were conducted between the Flughafen Wien Group and persons in key management positions or their close family members. Relations with bodies of the company are described under note (41).
The following table shows the average number of employees in the Flughafen Wien Group (not including Management Board members or managers):
| 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|
| Wage employees | 3,057 | 3,112 |
| Salaried employees | 1,303 | 1,193 |
| 4,360 | 4,306 |
The members of the management Board of Flughafen Wien AG received the following remuneration for their work in 2015 and 2014:
| in T€ | Fixed compen sation 2015 |
Perfomance based com ponents for 2014 |
Non cash remune ration 2015 |
Total remunera tion 2015 without long-term bonus |
Perfor mance based long-term bonus 2012–2014 |
Total remunera tion 2015 including long-term bonus |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Günther Ofner | 264.5 | 192.5 | 8.6 | 465.7 | 185.5 | 651.2 |
| Julian Jäger | 264.5 | 192.5 | 8.6 | 465.7 | 185.5 | 651.2 |
| 529.0 | 385.1 | 17.3 | 931.4 | 370.9 | 1,302.3 |
| in T€ | Fixed compen sation on 2014 |
Performance related com pensation for 2013 |
Non-cash remu neration 2014 |
Total remune ration 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Günther Ofner | 259.3 | 189.6 | 8.4 | 457.3 |
| Julian Jäger | 259.3 | 189.6 | 8.4 | 457.3 |
| 518.6 | 379.1 | 16.8 | 914.6 |
The remuneration system for the members of the Management Board and first level of management is comprised of fixed and performance-based components. The performance-based compensation paid out during 2015 represents bonuses for the 2014 financial year and performance-based compensation from the past for long-term targets. In 2014, the performance-based compensation paid out represents bonuses for the 2013 financial year. There are no stock option plans for management.
On behalf of Julian Jäger and Günther Ofner, the company makes payments equalling 15% of the respective salary to a pension fund. The contribution for each board member amounted to T€ 96.4 in financial year 2015 (previous year: T€ 67.3) for each board member.
For other employees, exceptional performance and the realisation of targeted goals are rewarded in the form of bonuses.
Remuneration paid to former members of the Management Board amounted to T€ 1,199.0 in the reporting year (previous year: T€ 984.7).
Key management includes the members of the Management Board, the authorised officers of Flughafen Wien AG and the members of the Supervisory Board of Flughafen Wien AG. The following table shows the remuneration paid to these persons, including the changes in provisions:
| in T€ | Supervisory Board |
Management Board |
Key employees |
|---|---|---|---|
| Short-term benefits | 196.4 | 1,075.3 | 2,241.9 |
| Post-employment benefits (contributions to pension funds) |
0.0 | 192.8 | 19.7 |
| Other long-term benefits | 0.0 | 0.0 | 176.7 |
| Termination benefits | 0.0 | 0.0 | 79.9 |
| Subtotal | 196.4 | 1,268.1 | 2,518.2 |
| in T€ | Supervisory Board |
Management Board |
Key employees |
|---|---|---|---|
| Short-term benefits | 117.4 | 1,054.1 | 2,891.6 |
| Post-employment benefits (contributions to pension funds) |
0.0 | 134.7 | 44.7 |
| Other long-term benefits | 0.0 | 0.0 | 282.1 |
| Termination benefits | 0.0 | 0.0 | 473.3 |
| Total | 117.4 | 1,188.8 | 3,691.7 |
Payments of T€ 196.4 were made to the members of the Supervisory Board in the reporting year (previous year: T€ 117.4).
All events occurring after the balance sheet date that are important for valuation and measurement as of 31 December 2015 – such as outstanding legal proceedings or claims for damages and other obligations or impending losses that must be recognised or disclosed in accordance with IAS 10 – are included in these consolidated financial statements or are not known.
After the purchase of VIE Flugbetrieb Immobilien GmbH (VFI, formerly HERMIONE Raiffeisen-Immobilien-Leasing GmbH) by the Flughafen Wien Group in December 2015, the lease with Austrian Airlines for the properties essential to flight operations was redesigned on 4 January 2016. These are primarily hangars, flight operations buildings and workshops.
In connection with the redesign of the lease, Austrian Airlines made an advance lease payment to Vienna Airport of € 79.6 million. In addition, Lufthansa gave a guarantee regarding the assumption of demolition costs after the expiry of the lease. The contractual adjustments were recognised pro rata in the consolidated financial statements with the separate reporting of assets (see note (19)).
Also in connection with the transactions, Flughafen Wien AG has now also reacquired unrestricted ownership over land exceeding 25,000 m² in the core area of space required for flight operations, which enables a future property project development to start there soon.
Flughafen Wien AG is considering proposing a share split in the ratio of 1:4 to the Annual General Meeting on 31 May 2016.
On 1 February 2016, the Flughafen Wien Group announced that a share purchase agreement had been concluded for the acquisition of the indirect shares of SNC-Lavalin Group Inc. in SNC-Lavalin (Malta) Limited (SNCL Malta). The agreement requires certain closing conditions to be met by both parties. SNCL Malta has a 38.75% stake in the consortium company Malta Mediterranean Link Consortium Limited (MMLC), which in turn holds 40% in Malta International Airport plc ("Malta Airport").
The transaction volume is around € 63 million, which gives a purchase price of € 3.00 per Malta Airport share, and is subject to changes in net working capital.
Since the privatisation of Malta Airport in 2002, a 57.1% stake in MMLC has been held by Flughafen Wien AG via its subsidiary VIE (Malta) Limited to date. The Flughafen Wien Group also provides operating management for Malta Airport and directly holds a further 10.1% of the shares in Malta Airport through VIE (Malta) Limited. Until the transaction, the Flughafen Wien Group's total holding in Malta Airport therefore equalled 32.94%.
The purchase allows the Flughafen Wien Group to acquire SNC Lavalin Inc.'s indirect investment in MMLC and thus increase its indirect investment in Malta Airport by a further 15.5%. The Flughafen Wien Group has acquired control over MMLC via the transaction. VIE (Malta) Limited and MMLC therefore have joint control over Malta International Airport plc.
On closing, the Flughafen Wien Group will therefore include Malta International Airport plc and the companies acquired in this context in the full consolidation range.
Schwechat, 7 March 2016
The Management Board
Günther Ofner Julian Jäger Member, CFO Member, COO
| Company | viation Abbre |
mpany Parent co |
Country | wned Share o |
Type of con solidation |
ment Seg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flughafen Wien AG | VIE | Austria | VK | All | ||
| Flughafen Wien Immobilien verwertungsgesellschaft m.b.H. |
IVW | VIE | Austria | 100.0 % | VK | Airport, Retail & Properties |
| Flugplatz Vöslau BetriebsGmbH | LOAV | VAH | Austria | 100.0% | VK | Airport |
| Mazur Parkplatz GmbH | MAZU | VIEL | Austria | 100.0% | VK | Retail & Properties |
| VIE International Beteiligungs management Gesellschaft m.b.H. |
VINT | VIAB | Austria | 100.0% | VK | Other |
| VIE Liegenschaftsbeteiligungs gesellschaft m.b.H. |
VIEL | VIE | Austria | 100.0% | VK | Retail & Properties |
| VIE Office Park Errichtungs- und Betriebsgesellschaft m.b.H. |
VOPE | VIEL | Austria | 100.0% | VK | Retail & Properties |
| Vienna Aircraft Handling Gesellschaft m.b.H. |
VAH | VIE | Austria | 100.0% | VK | Handling |
| Vienna Airport Business Park Immobilienbesitzgesellschaft m.b.H. |
BPIB | VIEL | Austria | 100.0% | VK | Retail & Properties |
| Vienna Airport Technik GmbH | VAT | VIE | Austria | 100.0% | VK | Other |
| Vienna International Airport Beteiligungsholding GmbH |
VIAB | VIE | Austria | 100.0% | VK | Other |
| Vienna International Airport Security Services Ges.m.b.H. |
VIAS | VIE | Austria | 100.0% | VK | Handling |
| VIE Office Park 3 BetriebsGmbH | VWTC | VIEL | Austria | 100.0% | VK | Retail & Properties |
| VIE Logistikzentrum West GmbH & Co KG |
LZW | VIEL | Austria | 100.0% | VK | Airport |
| VIE Immobilien Betriebs GmbH | IMB | VIEL | Austria | 100.0% | VK | Retail & Properties |
| VIE Flugbetrieb Immobilien GmbH | VFI | BPIB | Austria | 100.0% | VK | Retail & Properties |
| BTS Holding, a.s. "v likvidacii" | BTSH | VIE | Slovakia | 80.95% | VK | Other |
| Company | viation Abbre |
mpany Parent co |
Country | wned Share o |
Type of con solidation |
ment Seg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KSC Holding, a.s. | KSCH | VIE/VINT | Slovakia | 100.0% | VK | Other |
| VIE (Malta) Limited | VIE Malta |
VINT | Malta | 100.0% | VK | Other |
| VIE Malta Finance Holding Ltd. | VIE MFH | VIE | Malta | 100.0% | VK | Other |
| VIE Malta Finance Ltd. | VIE MF | VIE MFH | Malta | 100.0% | VK | Other |
| VIE Operations Holding Limited | VIE OPH | VINT | Malta | 100.0% | VK | Other |
| VIE Operations Limited | VIE OP | VIE OPH | Malta | 100.0% | VK | Other |
| VIE Airport Baumanagement GmbH | VAB | VIE | Austria | 100.0% | VK | Other |
| Vienna Passenger Handling Services GmbH |
VPHS | VIE | Austria | 100.0% | VK | Other |
| City Air Terminal Betriebsgesellschaft m.b.H. |
CAT | VIE | Austria | 50.1% | EQ | Other |
| SCA Schedule Coordination Austria GmbH |
SCA | VIE | Austria | 49.0% | EQ | Other |
| Letisko Košice – Airport Košice, a.s. | KSC | KSCH | Slovakia | 66.0% | EQ | Other |
| Malta International Airport p.l.c. | MIA | VIE Malta | Malta | 33.0% | EQ | Other |
| Malta Mediterranean Link Consor tium Limited (subgroup with Malta International Airport p.l.c.) |
MMLC | VIE Malta | Malta | 57.1% | EQ | Other |
| GetService Dienstleistungsgesells chaft m.b.H. |
GETS | VIAS | Austria | 100.0% | NK | Other |
| "GetService"-Flughafen-Sicherheits und Servicedienst GmbH |
GET2 | VIAS | Austria | 51.0% | NK | Other |
| Salzburger Flughafen Sicherheits gesellschaft m.b.H. |
SFS | VIAS | Austria | 100.0% | NK | Other |
| VIE Shops Entwicklungs- und Betriebsges.m.b.H. |
SHOP | VIE | Austria | 100.0% | NK | Other |
Type of consolidation:
VK = full consolidation EQ = equity method
NK = not consolidated for reasons of immateriality
Amounts were determined in accordance with national law, unless IFRS data were available.
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | |
|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | ||
| Object of the company: The commercial leasing of assets, in particular real estate, as well as the acquisition of property and buildings at the site of Flughafen Wien AG. |
||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
| Revenue | 17,541.6 | 17,279.0 |
| Net profit for the period | 7,144.6 | 14,959.0 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 7,144.6 | 14,959.0 |
| Current and non-current assets | 89,834.3 | 99,584,5 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 5,137.6 | 6,650.4 |
| Net assets | 84,696.7 | 92,934.1 |
| Headquarters: | Bad Vöslau | |
|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VAH | |
| Object of the company: Operation and development of Vöslau Airport as well as the planning, construction and operation of buildings and equipment. |
||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
| Revenue | 932.1 | 970.3 |
| Net profit for the period | 62.3 | 175.3 |
| Other comprehensive income | -1.2 | -2.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 61.1 | 173.3 |
| Current and non-current assets | 1,782.4 | 1,540.6 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 240.9 | 171.2 |
| Net assets | 1,541.5 | 1,369.4 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | |
|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VIEL | |
| Object of the company: Operation of the Mazur car park and parking facilities. | ||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
| Revenue | 2,473.4 | 2,373.7 |
| Net profit for the period | 1,301.6 | 1,272.1 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.1 | -0.7 |
| Total comprehensive income | 1,301.7 | 1,271.4 |
| Current and non-current assets | 5,886.9 | 5,818.0 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 228.7 | 189.5 |
| Net assets | 5,658.3 | 5,628.6 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat |
|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VIAB |
| Object of the company: Founding and management of local project companies for |
international acquisitions; consulting and project management.
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 844.6 | 1,013.3 |
| Net profit for the period | 643.8 | 3,359.5 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 643.8 | 3,359.5 |
| Current and non-current assets | 44,674.7 | 48,476.1 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 439.7 | 4,884.9 |
| Net assets | 44,234.9 | 43,591.1 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat |
|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VIE |
| Object of the company: Holding company for the BPIB, VOPE, MAZUR, LZW, IMB and VWTC subsidiaries, which are active in the purchase. development and marketing of property under their ownership. |
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Net profit for the period | 2,464.9 | 2,757.3 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 2,464.9 | 2,757.3 |
| Current and non-current assets | 54,887.4 | 35,938.4 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 14,000.0 | 5,516.0 |
| Net assets | 40,887.4 | 30,422.4 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | |
|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VIEL | |
| Object of the company: Development of real estate, in particular the Office Park 2. | ||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
| Revenue | 3,748.7 | 3,219.7 |
| Net profit for the period | 1,412.8 | 1,395.8 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 1,412.8 | 1,395.8 |
| Current and non-current assets | 39,592.2 | 40,145.2 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 20,256.6 | 20,807.4 |
| Net assets | 19,335.6 | 19,337.9 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat |
|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VIE |
Object of the company: Provision of a full range of services for general aviation and, in particular, for business aviation; major revenue generators are private aircraft handling and aircraft handling services provided on behalf of Flughafen Wien AG in the general aviation sector (incl. fuelling and the provision of hangar space).
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 12,839.1 | 12,335.6 |
| Net profit for the period | 1,560.9 | 1,930.6 |
| Other comprehensive income | -18.4 | -73.2 |
| Total comprehensive income | 1,542.5 | 1,857.5 |
| Current and non-current assets | 8,239.5 | 7,934.9 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 1,985.2 | 1,798.3 |
| Net assets | 6,254.3 | 6,136.5 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | |
|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 99% VIEL 1% IVW | |
| Object of the company: Purchase and marketing of property. | ||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
| Revenue | 9,159.5 | 8,678.9 |
| Net profit for the period | 10,657.8 | 1,972.7 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 10,657.8 | 1,972.7 |
| Current and non-current assets | 26,563.6 | 18,253.5 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 1,288.8 | 11,972.0 |
| Net assets | 25,274.8 | 6,281.5 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat |
|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VIE |
Object of the company: Provision of services for electrical facilities and equipment, as well as the construction of electrical and supply facilities, in particular technical equipment for airports; the installation of electrical infrastructure; and the sale of security equipment.
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 35,798.6 | 14,690.0 |
| Net profit for the period | 1,316.4 | 1,810.5 |
| Other comprehensive income | 39.2 | 45.8 |
| Total comprehensive income | 1,355.6 | 1,856.3 |
| Current and non-current assets | 7,863.2 | 5,427.9 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 5,107.9 | 2,128.1 |
| Net assets | 2,755.3 | 3,299.7 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat |
|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VIE |
| Object of the company: Acquisition and investment in international subsidiaries and other companies; participation in international airport privatisation programmes; this company serves as the holding company for the VINT subsidiary. |
|
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Net profit for the period | 9.5 | 34.8 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 9.5 | 34.8 |
| Current and non-current assets | 57,713.4 | 59,981.7 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 0.1 | 2,277.8 |
| Net assets | 57,713.4 | 57,703.9 |
| Vienna International Airport Security Services Ges.m.b.H. (VIAS) |
|
|---|---|
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | -- |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat |
|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VIE |
Object of the company: Provision of security services (persons and hand luggage) on behalf of the Austrian Ministry of the Interior; and various other services for aviation customers (wheelchair transport, control of oversize baggage, document control etc.); the company also participates in tenders for the provision of security services at other airports through its Austrian subsidiaries.
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 52,986.0 | 51,987.2 |
| Net profit for the period | 8,372.4 | 9,310.6 |
| Other comprehensive income | 631.9 | -323.5 |
| Total comprehensive income | 9,004.3 | 8,987.1 |
| Current and non-current assets | 30,441.8 | 29,512.5 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 12,953.4 | 12,228.4 |
| Net assets | 17,488.4 | 17,284.1 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | |
|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 99% VIEL 1% BPIB | |
| Object of the company: Rental and development of real estate, in particular the Office Park 3. | ||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
| Revenue | 2,619.4 | 2,531.0 |
| Net profit for the period | 45.8 | 86.3 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 45.8 | 86.3 |
| Current and non-current assets | 8,339.9 | 8,476.7 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 5,498.4 | 5,681.0 |
| Net assets | 2,841.5 | 2,795.7 |
| Headquarters: | Bratislava, Slovakia |
|---|---|
| Share owned: | 47.7% VIE 33.3% VINT |
| Object of the company: Provision of services and consulting for airports; plans also call for the company to hold the intended investment in Bratislava Airport. |
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Loss for the period | -30.0 | -2,792.0 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | -30.0 | -2,792.0 |
| Current and non-current assets | 864.1 | 885.6 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 316.7 | 308.2 |
| Net assets | 547.4 | 577.4 |
| Headquarters: | Bratislava, Slovakia |
|---|---|
| Share owned: | 47.7% VIE 52.3% VINT |
Object of the company: Holding company for the 66% investment in Košice Airport as well as the provision of consulting services.
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Net profit for the period | 1,254.5 | 1,012.7 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 1,254.5 | 1,012.7 |
| Current and non-current assets | 34,721.5 | 34,309.2 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 1,912.3 | 2,754.5 |
| Net assets | 32,809.2 | 31,554.7 |
| Headquarters: | Luqa, Malta | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 99.8% VINT 0.2% VIAB | ||||
| Object of the company: Provision of services and consulting for airports; the financial state ments of VIE (Malta) Limited include the at-equity valuation of the subgroup financial state ments of Malta Mediterranean Link Consortium Ltd. and Malta International Airport plc. |
|||||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 | |||
| Revenue | 0.0 | 0.0 | |||
| Net profit for the period | 5,644.0 | 4,397.4 | |||
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 | |||
| Total comprehensive income | 5,644.0 | 4,397.4 | |||
| Current and non-current assets | 61,161.9 | 58,506.7 |
Current and non-current liabilities 6,621.7 9,610.3 Net assets 54,540.3 48,896.3
| Headquarters: | Luqa, Malta | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 99.95% VIE 0.05% VIAB | ||
| Object of the company: Holding company for the subsidiary VIE Malta Finance Ltd. | |||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 | |
| Revenue | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Loss/Net profit for the period | -37.6 | 663.3 | |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Total comprehensive income | -37.6 | 663.3 | |
| Current and non-current assets | 14,784.8 | 14,824.3 | |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 16.2 | 18.1 | |
| Net assets | 14,768.6 | 14,806.2 |
| Headquarters: | Luqa, Malta | |
|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 99.95% VIE MFH 0.05% VIAB | |
| Object of the company: Purchase and sale, investment and trading in financial instruments. | ||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
| Revenue | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Net profit for the period | 503.2 | 488.2 |
| Other comprehensive income | -71.9 | 385.2 |
| Total comprehensive income | 431.3 | 873.4 |
| Current and non-current assets | 51,364.0 | 51,736.5 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 50,442.5 | 50,861.1 |
| Net assets | 921.5 | 875.4 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VIE | |||
Object of the company: Provision of all types of construction and construction-related services, among others for construction projects realised by Flughafen Wien AG or other companies.
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 3,355.2 | 3,463.6 |
| Net profit for the period | 343.0 | 246.1 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 343.0 | 246.1 |
| Current and non-current assets | 576.2 | 517.4 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 184.2 | 218.3 |
| Net assets | 392,1 | 299,1 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VIE | ||||
Object of the company: Provision of ground handling services within the meaning of the Act on Airport Ground Handling. The services comply with those in the appendix to the Act on Airport Ground Handling.
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 3,490.7 | 0.0 |
| Net profit/Loss for the period | 82.3 | -14.0 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 82.3 | -14.0 |
| Current and non-current assets | 607.9 | 65.7 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 460.6 | 0.6 |
| Net assets | 147.3 | 65.0 |
| Headquarters: | Luqa, Malta | |
|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 99.95% VINT 0.05% VIAB | |
| Object of the company: Holding company for VIE Operations Limited. | ||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
| Revenue | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Net profit for the period | 476.6 | 1,205.2 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 476.6 | 1,205.2 |
| Current and non-current assets | 474.8 | 408.9 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 396.2 | 180.6 |
| Net assets | 78.6 | 228.3 |
| Headquarters: | Luqa, Malta |
|---|---|
| Share owned: | 99.95% VIE OPH 0.05% VINT |
| Object of the company: Provision of support, services and consultancy for international air ports. |
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 1,121.4 | 1,007.5 |
| Net profit for the period | 742.1 | 673.0 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 742.1 | 673.0 |
| Current and non-current assets | 665.2 | 395.3 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 121.6 | 244.8 |
| Net assets | 543.6 | 150.5 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat |
|---|---|
| Share owned: | 99.7% VIEL 0.3% IVW |
| Object of the company: Development of real estate, rental of buildings owned by the com |
pany and erected on third-party land (winter services and maintenance hall) and administration of own assets.
| Amounts in T€ | 4-12/20151 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 1,366.0 | n.a. |
| Net profit for the period | 571.2 | n.a. |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | n.a. |
| Total comprehensive income | 571.2 | n.a. |
| Current and non-current assets | 16,285.1 | n.a. |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 6,130.6 | n.a. |
| Net assets | 10,154.5 | n.a. |
1) Acquired 31 March 2015
| Headquarters: | Schwechat |
|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VIEL |
| Object of the company: Operation of properties and acting as general partner in subsidiaries and second-tier subsidiaries of Flughafen Wien Aktiengesellschaft. |
|
| Amounts in T€ | 20151 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 3.6 | n.a. |
| Loss of the period | -3.3 | n.a. |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | n.a. |
| Total comprehensive income | -3.3 | n.a. |
| Current and non-current assets | 601.3 | n.a. |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 89.5 | n.a. |
| Net assets | 511.7 | n.a. |
1) Newly founded on 18 June 2015
| Headquarters: | Vienna | |
|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 94% BPIB | 6% IMB |
| Object of the company: Rental and management of flight operations buildings. | ||
| Amounts in T€ | 20151 | 2014 |
| Revenue | 0.0 | n.a. |
| Net profit for the period | 0.0 | n.a. |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | n.a. |
| Total comprehensive income | 0.0 | n.a. |
| Current and non-current assets | 85,677.3 | n.a. |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 75,730.2 | n.a. |
| Net assets | 9,947.2 | n.a. |
1) Acquired 31 December 2015
| Type of holding: | Joint venture |
|---|---|
| Headquarters: | Schwechat |
| Share owned: | 50.1% VIE |
Object of the company: Operation of the City Airport Express as a railway operator from the "Wien-Mitte" transit centre to and from Vienna International Airport; operation of check-in facilities at the "Wien-Mitte" transit centre combined with baggage logistics for airport passengers; consulting for third parties on the organisation and development of traffic connections between airports and cities.
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 12,019.8 | 11,495.8 |
| Net profit for the period | 1,904.3 | 1,897.9 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 1,904.3 | 1,897.9 |
The above net profit includes the following amounts:
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Scheduled depreciation and amortisation | 625.8 | 623.1 |
| Interest income | 0.1 | 3.6 |
| Interest expenses | 0.8 | 0.3 |
| Income tax expense or income | 623.5 | 621.6 |
| Amounts in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Current assets | 15,571.2 | 12,048.7 |
| Non-current assets | 7,218.4 | 7,756.1 |
| Current liabilities | 2,437.4 | 1,328.3 |
| Non-current liabilities | 281.0 | 309.6 |
| Net assets | 20,071.2 | 18,166.9 |
The assets and liabilities listed above include the following amounts:
| Amounts in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 7.2 | 5.8 |
| Current financial liabilities1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Non-current financial liabilities1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
1) not including trade liabilities and other liabilities or provisions
151
The reconciliation of proportional net assets to the carrying amount is as follows:
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Proportional share of net assets of the investment as of 1.1. (proportional equity) |
9,101.6 | 8,150.8 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to the Group | 954.1 | 950.8 |
| Carrying amount as of 31.12. | 10,055.7 | 9,101.6 |
| Type of holding: | Joint venture | |
|---|---|---|
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | |
| Share owned: | 51% VIAS | |
| Object of the company: Provision of security services, personnel leasing, cleaning including snow removal etc. |
||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
| Revenue | 10,783.7 | 9,615.4 |
| Net profit for the period | 978.8 | 885.6 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 978.8 | 885.6 |
The above net profit includes the following amounts:
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Scheduled depreciation and amortisation | 305.5 | 155.7 |
| Interest income | 0.0 | 0.2 |
| Interest expenses | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| Income tax expense or income | 307.7 | 293.9 |
| Amounts in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Current assets | 3,393.2 | 2,360.8 |
| Non-current assets | 1,399.4 | 850.9 |
| Current liabilities | 3,550.1 | 2,076.2 |
| Non-current liabilities | 88.1 | 80.0 |
| Net assets | 1,154.3 | 1,055.5 |
The assets and liabilities listed above include the following amounts:
| Amounts in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 3.1 | 0.7 |
| Current financial liabilities1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Non-current financial liabilities1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
1) not including trade liabilities and other liabilities or provisions
The reconciliation of proportional net assets to the carrying amount is as follows:
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Proportional share of net assets of the investment as of 1.1. (proportional equity) |
538.3 | 647.7 |
| Adjustment to net assets (related to prior periods) | 0.0 | -596.7 |
| Adjustment to comprehensive income (related to prior periods) |
0.0 | 596.7 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to the Group | 499.2 | 451.6 |
| Dividends received | -448.8 | -561.0 |
| Carrying amount as of 31.12. | 588.7 | 538.3 |
| not consolidated in 2013 |
| Type of holding: | Joint venture | |
|---|---|---|
| Headquarters: | Košice, Slovakia | |
| Share owned: | 66% KSCH | |
| Object of the company: Operation of Košice Airport. | ||
| Amounts in T€ | 20151 | 2014 |
| Revenue | 9,625.5 | 9,048.1 |
| Net profit for the period | 2,006.8 | 1,571.3 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 2,006.8 | 1,571.3 |
1) Preliminary values
The above net profit includes the following amounts:
| Amounts in T€ | 20151 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Scheduled depreciation and amortisation | 809.5 | 834.2 |
| Interest income | 59.5 | 95.0 |
| Interest expenses | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Income tax expense or income | 594.3 | 427.4 |
| 1) Preliminary values | ||
| Amounts in T€ | 31.12.20151 | 31.12.2014 |
| Current assets | 18,051.8 | 18,952.2 |
| Non-current assets | 36,755.3 | 34,994.3 |
| Current liabilities | 1,871.5 | 1,695.1 |
| Non-current liabilities | 673.4 | 595.3 |
| Net assets | 52,262.2 | 51,656.1 |
The assets and liabilities listed above include the following amounts:
| Amounts in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 15,491.7 | 16,711.1 |
| Current financial liabilities1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Non-current financial liabilities1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
1) not including trade liabilities and other liabilities or provisions
The reconciliation of proportional net assets to the carrying amount is as follows:
| Amounts in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Proportional share of net assets of the investment as of 1.1. (proportional equity) |
34,093.1 | 33,533.4 |
| Adjustment to comprehensive income (related to prior periods) |
-44.5 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to the Group | 1,324.5 | 1,037.1 |
| Other | 389.7 | 352.0 |
| Dividends received | -889.7 | -439.7 |
| Carrying amount as of 31.12. | 34,873.1 | 34,482.8 |
| Type of holding: | Joint venture | |
|---|---|---|
| Headquarters: | La Valetta, Malta | |
| Share owned: | 57.1% VIE Malta | |
| Object of the company: Holding company for the investment in Malta International Airport. | ||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
| Revenues | 66,965.8 | 64,290.5 |
| Net profit for the period | 19,200.4 | 16,730.7 |
| Other comprehensive income | -348.3 | -68.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 18,852.1 | 16,662.7 |
| attributable to non-controlling interests | 11,353.8 | 10,056.1 |
| attributable to the shareholders of the investment | 7,498.3 | 6,606.6 |
The above net profit includes the following amounts:
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Scheduled depreciation and amortisation | 6,639.0 | 6,534.8 |
| Interest income | 2,761.1 | 850.6 |
| Interest expenses | 2,232.5 | 2,392.5 |
| Income tax expense or income | 10,501.5 | 9,204.7 |
| Amounts in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Current assets | 52,684.2 | 45,902.0 |
| Non-current assets | 146,470.8 | 146,676.5 |
| Current liabilities | 54,935.2 | 26,819.5 |
| Non-current liabilities | 44,440.4 | 72,128.2 |
| Net assets | 99,779.3 | 93,630.7 |
| attributable to non-controlling interests | 46,613.5 | 44,173.9 |
| attributable to the shareholders of the investment | 53,165.8 | 49,456.9 |
The assets and liabilities listed above include the following amounts:
| Amounts in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 40,069.7 | 30,780.8 |
| Current financial liabilities1 | 27,850.2 | 4,556.4 |
| Non-current financial liabilities1 | 34,058.0 | 61,908.1 |
1) not including trade liabilities and other liabilities or provisions
The reconciliation of proportional net assets to the carrying amount is as follows:
| Amounts in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Proportional share of net assets of the investment as of 1.1. (proportional equity) |
28,239.9 | 25,546.6 |
| Adjustment to comprehensive income (related to prior periods) |
-227.8 | -698.7 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to the Group | 4,281.5 | 3,772.4 |
| Dividends received | -1,827.2 | -1,084.9 |
| Goodwill | 667.1 | 667.1 |
| Other | -667.4 | 37.1 |
| Carrying amount as of 31.12. | 30,466.2 | 28,239.6 |
| Type of holding: | Joint venture |
|---|---|
| Headquarters: | Luqa, Malta |
| Share owned: | 10.1% VIE Malta 40.0% MMLC |
Object of the company: Operation of Malta International Airport.
This company is listed on the Malta Stock Exchange. The market price per share equalled € 4.03 as of the balance sheet date (previous year: € 2.35) and the market value of the 10.1% directly owned stake was T€ 55,071.2 (previous year: T€ 32,113.5).
| Revenues | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 66,965.8 | 64,290.4 |
| Net profit for the period | 19,271.1 | 16,828.8 |
| Other comprehensive income | -348.3 | -68.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | 18,922.7 | 16,760.8 |
The above net profit includes the following amounts:
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Scheduled depreciation and amortisation | 6,639.0 | 6,533.2 |
| Interest income | 2,760.8 | 850.0 |
| Interest expenses | 2,183.9 | 2,306.8 |
| Income tax expense or income | 10,518.6 | 9,234.5 |
| Amounts in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Current assets | 52,258.7 | 45,837.6 |
| Non-current assets | 119,656.0 | 119,861.7 |
| Current liabilities | 52,495.1 | 24,757.9 |
| Non-current liabilities | 41,730.4 | 67,318.2 |
| Net assets | 77,689.1 | 73,623.2 |
The assets and liabilities listed above include the following amounts:
| Amounts in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 39,644.2 | 30,726.5 |
| Current financial liabilities1 | 25,750.2 | 2,456.4 |
| Non-current financial liabilities1 | 31,348.0 | 57,098.1 |
1) not including trade liabilities and other liabilities or provisions
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Proportional share of net assets of the investment as of 1.1. (proportional equity) |
7,435.9 | 6,765.4 |
| Adjustment to comprehensive income (related to prior periods) |
-149.9 | -43.4 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to the Group | 1,911.2 | 1,692.8 |
| Dividends received | -1,503.2 | -1,024.9 |
| Goodwill | 22,569.1 | 22,569.1 |
| Other | -90.5 | -44.5 |
| Carrying amount as of 31.12. | 30,172.7 | 29,914,6 |
| Type of holding: | Associated company | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | |||
| Share owned: | 49% VIE | |||
| Object of the company: Schedule coordinator for airports in Austria, e.g. the company allo cates time slots to aircraft in accordance with EU law, principles defined by the IATA and ap plicable legal regulations, and also carries out other activities that are directly or indirectly related to the business of the company. |
||||
| Amounts in T€ | 20151 | 2014 | ||
| Revenues | 989.6 | 805.0 | ||
| Net profit for the period | 111.4 | -57.3 | ||
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||
| Total comprehensive income | 111.4 | -57.3 | ||
| Current and non-current assets | 678.9 | 596.9 | ||
| Current and non-current liabilities | 117.5 | 122.0 | ||
| Net assets | 561.4 | 474.9 |
1) Preliminary values
| Amounts in T€ | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Carrying amounts of the investments in non-significant associated companies, SCA |
283.7 | 243.5 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | |
|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VIAS | |
| Object of the company: Provision of security services; the company is not active at the pre sent time. |
||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
| Revenues | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Loss for the period | -1.1 | -1.4 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total comprehensive income | -1.1 | -1.4 |
| Current and non-current assets | 47.0 | 48.0 |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Net assets | 47.0 | 48.0 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VIE | ||
| Object of the company: Planning, development, marketing and operation of shops at air ports in Austria and other countries. |
|||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 | |
| Revenues | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Loss for the period | -3.1 | -2.0 | |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Total comprehensive income | -3.1 | -2.0 | |
| Current and non-current assets | 6.5 | 0.1 | |
| Current and non-current liabilities | 0.0 | 0.4 | |
| Net assets | 6.5 | -0.4 |
In accordance with § 82 of the Austrian Stock Corporation Act
We confirm to the best of our knowledge that the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group as required by the applicable accounting standards and that the group management report gives a true and fair view of the development and performance of the business and the position of the group, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties the group faces.
Schwechat, 7 March 2016 The Mangement Board
Günther Ofner Julian Jäger Member, CFO Member, COO
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of
that comprise the consolidated balance sheet as of 31 December 2015, the consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of cash flows and the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the fiscal year then ended, and the notes.
The Company's management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the EU, and the additional requirements pursuant to Section 245a UGB (Austrian Commercial Code) and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Austrian Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with International Standards on Auditing – ISA. In accordance with International Standards on Auditing, we are required to comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the Group's preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group's internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Our audit did not give rise to any objections. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Group as of 31 December 2015 and its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the EU.
Pursuant to statutory provisions, the management report for the Group is to be audited as to whether it is consistent with the consolidated financial statements and as to whether the other disclosures are not misleading with respect to the Company's position. The auditor's report also has to contain a statement as to whether the management report for the Group is consistent with the consolidated financial statements and whether the disclosures pursuant to Section 243a UGB (Austrian Commercial Code) are appropriate.
In our opinion, the management report for the Group is consistent with the consolidated financial statements. The disclosures pursuant to Section 243a UGB (Austrian Commercial Code) are appropriate.
Vienna, 7 March 2016
Wirtschaftsprüfungs- und Steuerberatungsgesellschaft
signed by:
Heidi Schachinger (Austrian Chartered Accountants)
Economic and currency developments, political crises and other events that lead to flight and route cancellations or frequency reductions have a significant influence on air travel performance. As an international hub in Central Europe, the economic development of Vienna Airport is influenced primarily by economic developments in the euro zone and – because of its geographical location – particularly by economic trends in the CEE region (Central and Eastern Europe), as well as by the economic and political situation in the Middle East and Russia.
In 2015, there was another slight upturn in the global economy. The IMF's World Economic Outlook assumes global GDP growth of 3.1%. This was due to robust economic development in the USA, driven primarily by private consumption, but also in certain emerging markets. In the euro zone, GDP growth is likely to have amounted to between 1.3% and 1.5% in 2015, due to the favourable interest rate environment, falling crude oil prices and devaluation of the euro against the US dollar. Foreign trade and the considerable increase in exports also provided positive impetus here. Although economic development in the EU member states in Central, Eastern and South-Eastern Europe was revived significantly by increased private consumption, sanctions against Russia had a negative effect. (Source: Austrian National Bank, economic report).
As far as Austria is concerned, economic growth remained moderate at 0.9%. This is attributable partly to the merely moderate increase in private consumption, which was reduced by the strained situation on the labour market. The ongoing contraction of the construction industry likewise contributed to the weak economy. The sharp decline in crude oil and energy prices kept the inflation rate low at 0.7%. (Source: Austrian National Bank, economic report; WIFO, economy press releases).
In 2015, domestic tourism saw another record year with 5.9% growth to 14.3 million overnight stays in Vienna. This was due to an increase in stays by both domestic (up 5.5%) and foreign (up 6.0%) guests. China, for example, grew dramatically as a country of origin. The USA also developed well – not least because of Austrian Airlines' new flight connections – as well as Italy, Great Britain, Spain, Switzerland and France. There were declines in the number of travellers from Russia, Japan, Hungary and Ukraine. The disproportionately high growth in the number of arrivals points to a decline in the average length of stay. (Source: Vienna Tourist Board; Statistik Austria).
The number of holidays and business trips among the Austrian population was down slightly year-on-year in the first three quarters. In total, around 14.2 million holidays were taken (2014: 14.7 million); business trips fell from 2.9 million to 2.6 million in the same period. However, this trend was counteracted in summer 2015 (July to September), the most important holiday period, when a slight rise to 6.8 million holidays (2014: 6.7 million) was registered. (Source: Statistik Austria, Vacation and Business Travel by the Austrian Population).
| Traffic indicators | 2015 | Change in % | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MTOW (in million tonnes) | 8.4 | +2.6 | 8.2 | 7.9 |
| Total passengers (in million) | 22.8 | +1.3 | 22.5 | 22.0 |
| thereof local passengers (in million) |
16.4 | +3.2 | 15.9 | 15.2 |
| thereof transfer passengers (in million) |
6.3 | -3.6 | 6.5 | 6.8 |
| Aircraft movements | 226,811 | -1.7 | 230,781 | 231,179 |
| Cargo (air cargo and trucking; in tonnes) |
272,575 | -1.8 | 277,532 | 256,194 |
| Seat load factor (in %) | 74.3 | n.a. | 75.0 | 74.8 |
| Number of destinations | 181 | +5.2 | 172 | 177 |
| Number of airlines | 75 | +7.1 | 70 | 71 |
Vienna Airport had the busiest year in its history with a total of 22,775,054 passengers, exceeding the record set in the previous year. The 1.3% passenger growth is primarily attributable to non-network carriers, which contributed to the growth of local passengers (up 3.2%) with new routes and route expansions. Transfer traffic (down 3.6%) is still negatively influenced by the economic situation in Russia.
After a weaker first quarter, the development in the summer months was above average. For example, a new passenger record was set for a single day (31 July) and for a single month (August).
At Vienna Airport, 226,811 aircraft movements were counted, which represents a yearon-year reduction of 1.7% (2014: 230,781). The maximum take-off weight (MTOW) increased year-on-year, mainly due to the use of larger aircraft and expansions of long-haul offerings, by 2.6% to 8,395,038 tonnes (2014: 8,179,391 tonnes).
Passenger development in European airports showed average growth of 5.2%1 . While EU airports boasted growth of 5.6%, non-EU airports generated somewhat weaker growth of 3.9% 1 . Growth in take-offs and landings of 2.2%1 was seen throughout Europe.
1) Airports Council International (ACI) Europe. Inhouse, January-December 2015
| Passengers in thousand |
Change vs. 2014 in % |
Flight movements1 |
Change zu 2014 in % |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| London2 | 137,763.0 | 4.8 | 892,626 | 2.7 |
| Paris3 | 95,436.5 | 3.0 | 700,433 | 1.0 |
| Istanbul4 | 90,090.1 | 12.1 | 653,704 | 10.0 |
| Frankfurt | 61,032.0 | 2.5 | 456,835 | -0.3 |
| Amsterdam | 58,284.8 | 6.0 | 450,679 | 2.8 |
| Madrid | 46,814.7 | 12.0 | 365,955 | 7.0 |
| Rome5 | 46,225.0 | 6.3 | 349,255 | 2.2 |
| Munich | 40,981.5 | 3.2 | 360,009 | 0.8 |
| Milan6 | 38,616.3 | 5.5 | 325,737 | 2.1 |
| Zurich | 26,229.6 | 3.2 | 249,529 | 0.2 |
| Vienna | 22,775.1 | 1.3 | 225,202 | -1.9 |
| Prague | 12,030.9 | 7.9 | 125,050 | 2.2 |
| Budapest | 10,289.2 | 12.5 | 86,047 | 6.8 |
1) Aircraft movements as per ACI: movements exclusive general aviation and other aircraft movements 2) London Heathrow, Gatwick, Stansted 3) Paris-Charles-de-Gaulle, Paris-Orly 4) Istanbul-Atatürk, Istanbul-Sabiha Gökçen 5) Rome-Fiumicino, Rome-Ciampino 6) Milan-Malpensa, Milan-Linate, Bergamo (Source: ACI Europe Traffic Report December 2015)
| Change | Share 2015 |
Share 2014 |
Change in percentage |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Region | 2015 | 2014 | in % | in % | in % | points |
| Eastern Europe | 1,917,297 | 2,025,666 | -5.3 | 16.9 | 18.1 | -1.2 |
| Western Europe | 7,911,754 | 7,761,325 | +1.9 | 69.7 | 69.2 | +0.5 |
| Far East | 424,400 | 408,707 | +3.8 | 3.7 | 3.6 | +0.1 |
| Middle East | 583,082 | 538,923 | +8.2 | 5.1 | 4.8 | +0.3 |
| North America | 325,603 | 298,630 | +9.0 | 2.9 | 2.7 | +0.2 |
| Africa | 176,281 | 167,341 | +5.3 | 1.6 | 1.5 | +0.1 |
| South America | 10,928 | 12,024 | -9.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.0 |
| Total | 11,349,345 | 11,212,616 | +1.2 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Destinations in Western Europe, Vienna Airport's region with the highest passenger volumes, grew by 1.9% to 7,911,754 departing passengers, thus increasing the Western Europe region's share of passenger volumes from 69.2% to 69.7%. This growth was due mainly to increases in frequency and new routes to Great Britain, Switzerland and Greece. The reduction by 5.3% to 1,917,297 departing passengers to destinations in Eastern Europe is due mainly to the difficult economic situation in Russia; the share of travellers to this region therefore fell by 1.2 percentage points. Due to new routes and increases in frequency, North American destinations continued to develop positively with growth of 9.0%. Their share of passenger volume therefore rose to 2.9%. Destinations in the Middle
East (plus 8.2%), the Far East (plus 3.8%) and Africa (plus 5.3%) also showed growth. South America declined by 9.1%, but has less influence on total passenger development due to lower absolute figures.
The rankings of departing passengers' destinations hardly changed. As in previous years, Frankfurt was the most frequently selected destination from Vienna with 598,015 passengers. However, London was able to dislodge Zurich from second place. In Eastern Europe, Moscow remains in the lead with 254,640 passengers despite the difficult economic environment. As in the previous year, Bangkok was number one among long-haul routes with 112,782 passengers. In the Middle East, Dubai again took the top spot by far in 2015.
| Destinations | 2015 | Change in % | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frankfurt | 598,015 | -12.2 | 680,895 | 659,393 |
| London | 512,032 | +10.9 | 461,630 | 425,472 |
| Zurich | 481,952 | +1.2 | 476,290 | 468,180 |
| Düsseldorf | 425,493 | +6.8 | 398,510 | 383,955 |
| Berlin | 397,512 | +0.8 | 394,496 | 371,267 |
| Region | 2015 | Change in % | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moscow | 254,640 | -22.7 | 329,513 | 369,692 |
| Bucharest | 187,539 | -7.1 | 201,929 | 210,290 |
| Sofia | 163,156 | +0.5 | 162,265 | 171,390 |
| Warsaw | 102,780 | -0.5 | 103,345 | 103,007 |
| Kiev | 95,025 | +30.3 | 72,939 | 92,810 |
| Belgrade | 90,413 | +0.1 | 90,289 | 104,627 |
| Zagreb | 77,671 | -1.2 | 78,636 | 75,431 |
| Prague | 76,145 | -2.8 | 78,329 | 78,610 |
| Tirana | 70,936 | -3.2 | 73,316 | 72,991 |
| Sarajevo | 58,043 | +0.5 | 57,731 | 59,741 |
| Other | 740,949 | -4.7 | 777,374 | 826,967 |
| Departing passengers | 1,917,297 | -5.3 | 2,025,666 | 2,165,556 |
| Region | 2015 | Change in % | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bangkok | 112,782 | -2.4 | 115,557 | 113,864 |
| Tokyo | 71,603 | -2.9 | 73,715 | 72,874 |
| New York | 70,869 | -17.9 | 86,284 | 87,523 |
| Washington | 69,061 | -4.6 | 72,355 | 61,900 |
| Taipei | 64,542 | +18.2 | 54,594 | 48,376 |
| Beijing | 64,493 | +13.3 | 56,944 | 43,820 |
| Chicago | 60,802 | +5.1 | 57,827 | 32,411 |
| Toronto | 57,975 | -0.0 | 57,981 | 51,603 |
| Newark | 55,121 | +127.9 | 24,183 | 0 |
| Delhi | 54,478 | -7.1 | 58,617 | 46,300 |
| Other | 95,987 | +36.3 | 70,420 | 50,848 |
| Departing passengers | 777,713 | +6.8 | 728,477 | 609,519 |
| Region | 2015 | Change in % | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dubai | 225,718 | -2.8 | 232,128 | 222,722 |
| Tel Aviv | 161,585 | +2.8 | 157,155 | 165,328 |
| Doha | 68,935 | +43.4 | 48,069 | 42,114 |
| Amman | 39,037 | -15.5 | 46,194 | 41,203 |
| Abu Dhabi | 34,615 | n.a. | 3,121 | 0 |
| Other | 53,192 | +1.8 | 52,256 | 51,324 |
| Departing passengers | 583,082 | +8.2 | 538,923 | 522,691 |
The largest customer of the Flughafen Wien AG – Austrian Airlines – reported a reduction of 3.1% in the number of passengers. This was reflected in a decline in the carrier's share of the total passenger traffic to 45.6% (2014: 47.7%). However, Austrian Airlines is still the dominating home carrier at Vienna Airport. Lufthansa and Germanwings (incl. Eurowings) each contributed 3.9% (previous year: 4.8% and 3.2%) to overall passenger numbers.
With 3,875,006 passengers, NIKI/airberlin achieved a share of 17.0% of passenger volume (2014: 17.3%). In contrast, easyJet, British Airways, TAP Portugal and KLM developed positively, achieving strong passenger growth through capacity increases.
The average seat load factor (scheduled and charter) fell slightly in 2015 from 75.0% to 74.3%. In 2015, 75 airlines (2014: 70) regularly flew into Vienna Airport, serving 181 destinations in 73 countries. New additions include the long-haul destinations Miami, Colombo and Mauritius.
Vienna Airport reported a slight decline in cargo volume of minus 1.8% to 272,575 tonnes (2014: 277,532 tonnes). The largest declines in volume were reported at Asiana Airlines, Cargolux and Lufthansa Cargo AG (LCAG). Thanks to the very positive developments at Qatar Airways, Silkway Italia and Emirates, these declines were partially offset and the loss thus limited despite difficult conditions.
The fee adjustments based on the price-cap formula and the procedure for adjustments in 2015 were based on the Austrian Aviation Security Act (FEG), which has been in force since 1 July 2012.
Vienna Airport has a fee system that is very attractive in international comparison. The fees were adjusted as of 1 January 2015 based on a price-cap formula that was accepted by the airlines and the Austrian civil aviation authority (Austrian Ministry for Transport, Innovation and Technology – BMVIT) and is embedded in the FEG. The calculation of the landing, parking and airside infrastructure fee is based on the maximum takeoff weight (MTOW) of the aircraft, while the passenger fee and landside infrastructure fee are based on the number of passengers. The infrastructure fee for fuelling is based on the volume of fuel. The maximum change in the fee equals the inflation rate minus 0.35 times the growth in traffic, which is defined as the three-year average for the change in traffic calculated over the twelve-month period from 1 August to 31 July. If traffic growth is negative, the maximum fee adjustment equals the inflation rate.
After appropriate consultation with the airlines, Flughafen Wien AG applied for the following fee adjustments from 1 January 2015, which were approved by the Austrian civil aviation authority:
| Landing fee, airside infrastructure fee, parking fee: |
+ 1.68 % |
|---|---|
| Passenger fee, landside infrastructure fee: |
+ 0.69 % |
| Infrastructure fee for fuelling: |
+ 1.68 % |
The PRM fee (fee for "passengers with reduced mobility") was recalculated and increased by € 0.04 to € 0.38 per departing passenger.
In accordance with the provisions of the Austrian Airport Fee Act and the Austrian Aviation Security Act (LSG) of 2011, Flughafen Wien AG has increased the security fee for all departing passengers (local and transfer passengers) by 0.69% to € 7.75 for each departing passenger in line with the price-cap formula. The price-cap formula was raised again by € 0.55 per departing passenger from 1 September 2015 as a result of new EU regulations regarding explosive detection.
The transfer incentive was unchanged in 2015 at € 12.50 per departing transfer passenger. This transfer incentive programme, which should reinforce Vienna Airport's role as a transfer airport, also calls for further progressive rates under certain growth conditions.
The growth incentive programme, which comprises destination and frequency incentives as well as a frequency rate incentive and provides sustainable protection for the role of Vienna Airport as a bridgehead between west and east, was continued in 2015.
The fee adjustments implemented on 1 January 2015 as well as the continuation and/or expansion of the successful incentive programme are designed to strengthen the competitive position of Vienna Airport and to promote strategically important intercontinental routes and traffic to destinations in Eastern and Central Europe.
The rise in passenger numbers of 1.3% and the fee adjustments enabled Flughafen Wien AG to achieve an increase in revenues of 6.3% or € 38.6 million from € 614.2 million in 2014 to € 652.8 million. Parking and other revenue from rentals and concessions also showed growth in 2015. In contrast, declines were recorded mainly in cargo revenue due to the low cargo volume.
Airport revenues rose by 4.0% or € 12.9 million to € 330.8 million. Growth in passenger traffic and the fee adjustments drove growth in gross revenue from passenger fees (incl. PRM fee) of 2.2% or € 4.2 million to € 197.6 million, and passenger-related security fees from € 86.5 million to € 90.1 million. Despite a 1.7% decline in movements, the increase in MTOW (up 2.6%) and the index-based increase in the landing fee increased the gross revenues (not including discounts) from landing fees by 3.7% to € 68.8 million (2014: € 66.4 million). The infrastructure fee for the use of infrastructure equipment and facilities increased by 5.4% from € 23.1 million to € 24.3 million. Reductions in revenue (cash discounts and incentives) fell mainly due to the smaller number of transfer passengers.
Handling revenues increased by 3.8% or € 5.2 million in the reporting year to € 140.3 million (2014: € 135.1 million). Revenue from cargo handling fell by € 2.6 million to € 29.5 million (2014: € 32.0 million) because of the shift in the relative proportions of exports and imports and the decline in the volume of imported cargo. However, revenue from traffic handling rose from € 8.3 million to € 12.2 million, which can be partially attributed to the expansion of Flughafen Wien AG's service range (passenger handling).
Non-aviation revenue including revenue from Group companies showed a total increase in 2015 of 12.7% or € 20.5 million to € 181.7 million. The positive development is largely attributable to the increase in revenue with subsidiaries of Flughafen Wien AG by € 16.0 million to € 29.6 million. The airport lounges reported growth in revenues of € 1.1 million to € 7.2 million. Other rental and concession revenue grew by 5.5% or € 4.5 million to € 85.1 million.
The development of earnings at Flughafen Wien AG in 2015 can be summarised as follows:
| Amounts in € million | 2015 | Change in % | 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 652.8 | 6.3 | 614.2 |
| Other operating income (incl. own work capitalised) | 9.0 | -2.7 | 9.2 |
| Operating income | 661.8 | 6.1 | 623.4 |
| Operating expenses, excl. depreciation and amortisation |
-439.4 | 3.3 | -425.5 |
| EBITDA | 222.4 | 12.3 | 197.9 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | -118.7 | 0.8 | -119.7 |
| EBIT | 103.6 | 32.5 | 78.2 |
| Financial results | 7.1 | n.a. | -0.1 |
| EBT | 110.7 | 41.8 | 78.1 |
| Income taxes | -22.1 | 11.7 | -19.7 |
| Net profit for the period | 88.6 | 51.9 | 58.4 |
Flughafen Wien AG increased its revenues again in 2015. Despite difficult market conditions, revenues rose by 6.3% or € 38.6 million to € 652.8 million. This can be mainly attributed to airport revenue, which increased as a result of fee adjustments and passenger growth. While revenue from apron and traffic handling rose, the cargo sector saw a decline year-on-year. Non-aviation revenue also increased significantly, which was partly attributable to higher Group revenue.
Other operating income (including own work capitalised) was € 0.2 million below the previous year's level at € 9.0 million. Own work capitalised nearly halved to € 1.2 million (2014: € 2.2 million), as mainly maintenance work and projects were carried out in 2015. Income from the disposal of non-current assets amounted to € 1.5 million (2014: € 0.2 million) and
partly resulted from the disposal of buildings. While income from the reversal of provisions fell by a third or € 1.2 million to € 2.5 million, other income rose to € 3.5 million (2014: € 2.8 million).
Operating income rose in the reporting year by 6.1% or € 38.3 million to € 661.8 million due to higher revenues.
| Amounts in € million | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Consumables and services used | 69.7 | 76.0 |
| Personnel | 205.5 | 221.6 |
| Other operating expenses | 164.2 | 127.9 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 118.7 | 119.7 |
| Total operating expenses | 558.1 | 545.2 |
| Operating expenses up slightly by 2.4% to € 558.1 million | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -- | ------------------------------------------------------------- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Expenses for consumables and services used declined slightly by € 6.3 million in 2015 from € 76.0 million to € 69.7 million. The € 0.9 million decline in energy expenses to € 16.2 million was mainly due to lower purchase prices. The decline in the cost of consumables from € 14.2 million to € 10.0 million was largely due to the merger of the Technical Services unit with the technical subsidiary Vienna Airport Technik GmbH. Expenses for services used fell slightly by 2.6% or € 1.2 million to € 43.5 million.
Personnel expenses declined by 7.3% or € 16.1 million in the reporting year to € 205.5 million (2014: € 221.6 million) despite wage and salary increases mandated by collective bargaining agreements. In the previous year, higher additions to provisions due to parameter changes (reduction in the discount rate used) and past service costs due to changed measurement bases had an adverse effect. The average headcount fell by 1.7% to 3,129 employees.
Despite wage increases mandated by collective bargaining agreements, total wage costs fell by 0.2% or € 0.2 million to € 83.5 million due to the lower headcount. Salary costs also fell by 4.5% or € 3.2 million to € 68.0 million because employee-related provisions had a negative effect in the previous year. Expenses for severance compensation fell by half or € 9.2 million to € 8.7 million. This effect and reversals of provisions also had an effect on expenses for pensions, which declined by € 4.5 million year-on-year to € 0.8 million. Social security expenses rose slightly by € 0.2 million to € 42.2 million (2014: € 42.0 million). Other employee benefit expenses increased by € 0.7 million to € 2.3 million.
Other operating expenses increased by € 36.2 million year-on-year to € 164.2 million. This is primarily attributable to higher third-party services from Group companies, which rose from € 51.8 million to € 81.3 million. As of the reporting year, technical services of the electrical engineering, building services, general engineering, systems engineering, instrumentation and control engineering and security equipment business areas were sourced centrally from the subsidiary Vienna Airport Technik GmbH. Conversely, thirdparty services from external entities decreased by € 1.5 million to € 9.1 million due to the insourcing of services. There was a year-on-year rise of € 6.1 million to € 29.8 million in maintenance costs, as mainly maintenance projects were carried out in the reporting year. With regard to consulting expenses, expenses due to project preparations and project developments increased by € 1.4 million to € 5.8 million. Marketing and market
communication expenses increased slightly from € 20.5 million to € 21.7 million. The focus on employee training and education (e.g. launch of the manager development programme) resulted in an increase in training costs (including travel expenses) from € 1.7 million to € 2.7 million. In contrast, other operating expenses fell by € 1.8 million.
Due to the higher revenues, the earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) of Flughafen Wien AG rose by 12.3% to € 222.4 million in the reporting year (2014: € 197.9 million).
| Amounts in € million | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Depreciation and amortisation | 118.7 | 119.7 |
| Capital expenditure (incl. financial assets) | 148.4 | 80.0 |
In 2015, investments in intangible assets totalled € 2.2 million and investments in property, plant and equipment amounted to € 50.5 million. Financial assets increased due to additions of € 95.8 million resulting from the increase in shares in subsidiaries and on the basis of loans granted to subsidiaries.
Scheduled depreciation and amortisation fell slightly by € 1.0 million year-on-year to € 118.7 million due primarily to the disposal of buildings and other equipment, furniture, fixtures and office equipment.
Due to the increase in the operating result (EBITDA) and the slight decrease in depreciation and amortisation, Flughafen Wien AG's EBIT also climbed by 32.5% or € 25.4 million to € 103.6 million.
The financial result improved from minus € 0.1 million to plus € 7.1 million in the reporting year. Higher income from investments of € 28.0 million (plus € 6.0 million) contrasted with lower revenue from the disposal of and write-ups to financial assets, which decreased by € 0.2 million year-on-year to € 0.4 million, and lower income from other securities and loans granted of € 0.5 million (2014: € 0.8 million).
The interest result improved from minus € 23.6 million in 2014 to minus € 21.3 million, firstly due to the repayment of financial liabilities and secondly due to higher interest income.
Flughafen Wien AG recorded earnings before taxes of € 110.7 million in 2015 (2014: € 78.1 million). The tax rate for financial year 2015 equalled 19.9% (2014: 25.3%). Net profit increased by half or € 30.3 million year-on-year to € 88.6 million (2014: € 58.4 million).
| 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||
| Non-current assets in % | 95.3% | 95.3% |
| Current assets in % | 4.7% | 4.7% |
| Total assets in T€ | 1,765,836.8 | 1,753,991.3 |
| Equity and liabilities | ||
| Equity1 in % | 46.1% | 43.3% |
| Liabilities in % | 53.9% | 56.7% |
| Total equity and liabilities in T€ | 1,765,836.8 | 1,753,991.3 |
1) including untaxed reserves and government grants
Total assets of Flughafen Wien AG amounted to € 1,765.8 million as of 31 December 2015, which represents a 0.7% or € 11.8 million increase on 2014. The capital-intensive nature of the company's business activities was reflected in the proportion of noncurrent assets of 95.3% (2014: 95.3%).
Equity (including untaxed reserves and government grants) rose 2.8 percentage points compared to 2014 to 46.1% of the total assets and from € 759.6 million to € 813.4 million. The repayment of financial liabilities reduced liabilities as a per cent of the total assets to 53.9% (2014: 56.7%).
Non-current assets increased by 0.7% or € 12.3 million to € 1,683.3 million as of 31 December 2015. The carrying amount of intangible assets was 17.0% or € 1.7 million lower at € 8.5 million. Additions of € 2.2 million were contrasted by amortisation of € 4.0 million.
Property, plant and equipment with a carrying amount of € 1,346.9 million represented the largest component of non-current assets: additions of € 50.5 million were contrasted by depreciation of € 114.7 million and disposals (carrying amount) of € 8.8 million.
The carrying amount of land and buildings, including buildings on land owned by third parties, declined 5.0% or € 53.5 million to € 1,008.4 million. In 2015, capital expenditure (purchase of non-current assets and the start of operations in assets under construction) of € 6.7 million was made, and disposals (carrying amount) of € 6.5 million and depreciation of € 53.8 million were recognised.
The carrying amount of technical equipment and machinery also fell to € 209.7 million due to the recognition of scheduled depreciation of € 38.7 million and of additions (incl. reclassifications from assets under construction) of € 22.0 million.
A total of € 16.4 million was invested in other equipment, furniture, fixtures and office equipment during 2015 (additions to assets and putting assets under construction into operation). The carrying amount of these assets totalled € 57.7 million as of 31 December 2015.
Projects under construction, including prepayments made, amounted to € 71.1 million as of the reporting date (2014: € 65.8 million) and primarily relate to the third runway project.
Shares in subsidiaries increased by € 8.1 million to € 198.9 million in the reporting year due to a grant made to a Group company. Loans granted to subsidiaries include repayments of € 7.4 million and new loans of € 87.6 million. The additions to financial assets primarily relate to the acquisition of the Group companies VIE Logistikzentrum West GmbH & Co KG (LZW) and VIE Flugbetrieb Immobilien GmbH (VFI, formerly HERMIONE Raiffeisen-Immobilien-Leasing GmbH).
Current assets (not including prepaid expenses and deferred charges) increased by 2.7% or € 2.1 million to € 80.8 million in 2015 (2014: € 78.6 million). This is mainly attributable to higher trade receivables, which rose by 8.0% or € 2.8 million to € 37.3 million, due to the increase in revenues and lower valuation adjustments. While receivables due from subsidiaries fell by € 2.6 million to € 11.0 million due to lower other receivables, receivables from companies in which an investment is held rose by € 1.0 million. Other receivables remained on a par with the previous year at € 12.9 million.
While inventories fell by € 0.6 million to € 3.5 million, current securities were unchanged year-on-year at € 12.1 million. Cash and cash equivalents increased from € 0.7 million to € 2.5 million.
Prepaid expenses and deferred charges fell by € 2.6 million to € 1.7 million.
Equity recorded by Flughafen Wien AG rose by 7.3% or € 54.5 million in the reporting year to € 804.2 million. Net profit of € 88.6 million was contrasted by the dividend payment of € 34.7 million for the 2014 financial year.
Untaxed reserves fell by € 0.5 million to € 8.1 million due to the intended reversal.
Provisions fell by 0.8% or € 1.8 million in 2015 to € 231.6 million (2014: € 233.4 million). While provisions for severance payments and service anniversary bonuses increased due to ongoing additions, pension and semi-retirement provisions were decreased through utilisation and reversal. Provisions for taxes rose due to the company's improved operating result. The decline in other provisions (excluding provisions for service anniversary bonuses) is due to the lower provision for outstanding purchase invoices, which fell by € 6.0 million to € 20.3 million.
Amounts due to financial institutions fell by 7.6% or € 38.1 million to € 461.7 million due to the repayment of financial liabilities. Trade liabilities fell by 11.4% to € 29.5 million. Liabilities due to subsidiaries also fell slightly by € 0.6 million to € 133.0 million (2014: € 132.4 million). Amounts due to companies in which an investment is held rose by € 3.5 million to € 16.0 million, partly due to increased cash investments made by these companies in Flughafen Wien AG and trade payables as of the reporting date.
Within other liabilities, the settlement of a finance lease liability countered the provisioning for the environmental fund of € 6.3 million. Deferred income fell by € 1.0 million to € 22.5 million due to reversals.
| in T€ | 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net cash flow from operating activities: | |||
| +/- | Net profit for the period | 88,639.6 | 58,351.2 |
| + | Depreciation and amortisation | 118,721.9 | 119,690.7 |
| - | Write-ups to financial assets | -376.8 | -565.1 |
| + | Write-downs of financial assets | 239.0 | 0.0 |
| - | Change in government grants | -212.8 | -135.9 |
| +/- | Change in employee-related provisions | 2,006.0 | 19,356.3 |
| +/- | Change in other non-current provisions | -363.8 | 1,117.2 |
| -/+ | Gains (-)/losses (+) on the disposal of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment |
-974.8 | 243.9 |
| -/+ | Gains (-)/losses (+) on the disposal of financial assets | 267.5 | 0.0 |
| Gross cash flow | 207,945.7 | 198,058.3 | |
| -/+ | Increase/decrease in inventories | 626.8 | 206.6 |
| -/+ | Increase/decrease in trade receivables | -2,778.3 | -2,078.8 |
| -/+ | Increase/decrease in receivables due from subsidiaries and associates |
1,627.9 | -389.9 |
| -/+ | Increase/decrease in other receivables and assets (excl. financing) as well as prepaid expenses and deferred charges |
2,666.7 | 7,661.3 |
| +/- | Increase/decrease in trade payables and in other provi sions |
-4,091.3 | -2,179.9 |
| +/- | Increase/decrease in amounts due to Group companies (excl. financing) |
4,095.4 | 7,753.5 |
| +/- | Increase/decrease in other liabilities (excl. financing) and deferred income |
3,958.8 | 4,656.8 |
| 6,105.9 | 15,629.5 | ||
| Operating Cash flow | 214,051.6 | 213,687.8 | |
| Net cash flow from investing activities: | |||
| – | Payments made for investments in intangible assets and property, plant and equipment |
-53,877.7 | -70,874.1 |
| + | Payments received for intangible assets and property, plant and equipment |
1,545.2 | 4,437.5 |
| – | Payments made for investments in financial assets | -95,576.2 | -191.6 |
| + | Payments received from the disposal of financial assets and current securities |
8,288.3 | 5,369.3 |
| -139,620.5 | -61,258.9 | ||
| Net cash flow from financing activities: | |||
| - | Dividend pay-out | -34,650.0 | -27,300.0 |
| +/- | Change in medium- and short-term financial liabilities | -38,054.1 | -125,914.0 |
| -72,704.1 | -153,214.0 | ||
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | 1,727.1 | -785.2 |
Investments in intangible assets, property, plant and equipment and financial assets rose from € 80.0 million to € 148.4 million in 2015. Capital expenditure included € 50.5 million for property, plant and equipment and € 2.2 million for intangible assets. Financial assets include capital expenditure of € 95.8 million, primarily for loans to subsidiaries.
The largest increases in property, plant and equipment comprise the construction of fillets in runway system 11/29 at € 13.3 million and capital expenditure of € 7.9 million in connection with the third runway. Further capital expenditure relates to vehicles (including special operational vehicles), X-ray machines, IT equipment, software and a container village.
Flughafen Wien AG had no branch offices in financial year 2015 or the previous year.
A financial instrument is a contract that simultaneously creates a financial asset in one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument in another entity. In particular, financial assets include financial investments such as consolidated and other holdings, securities, trade receivables, originated loans and other receivables, non-derivative and derivative financial assets, and cash and cash equivalents. Financial liabilities generally represent an obligation to deliver cash or other financial assets to a creditor and consist, above all, of amounts due to financial institutions, trade payables and derivative financial liabilities. Financial assets and financial liabilities are normally not offset for presentation, except in cases where there is a legally enforceable right to offset the amounts and settlement will take place on a net basis.
Vienna Aircraft Handling Gesellschaft m.b.H. was granted an option that provides for the purchase of the shares in Flugplatz Vöslau BetriebsGmbH by Flughafen Wien AG for a fixed price of T€ 5,562.4. Further details are provided in the notes to the financial statements.
Financial management at Flughafen Wien AG is supported by a system of indicators that is based on selected and closely synchronised ratios. These indicators define the tightrope between growth, profitability and financial security that FWAG walks in the pursuit of its primary goal to generate profitable growth.
The protection of high profitability is a stated long-term goal of management. Depreciation and amortisation has a significant influence on the earnings indicators monitored by FWAG. In order to permit an independent evaluation of the operating strength
and performance of the individual business segments, EBITDA (operating profit plus depreciation, amortisation and impairment) is defined as the key indicator. The company also uses the EBITDA margin, which shows the relationship of EBITDA to revenues. The EBITDA margin equalled 34.1% in financial year 2015, compared with 32.2% in the previous year.
The optimisation of the financial structure has top priority. At the Group level, this financial security is measured by the gearing ratio, which compares net financial liabilities with the carrying amount of equity. The ratio of net debt to EBITDA is also used to manage the financial structure.
Despite a higher volume of investments, financial liabilities fell compared to 2014 due to repayments of loans in 2015. Cash and cash equivalents increased by € 1.7 million and totalled € 2.5 million as of the reporting date.
In addition to the EBITDA margin, the return on equity (ROE) is also used to evaluate the company's profitability. ROE compares net profit for the period with the average equity during the financial year.
| Amounts in € million | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| EBIT in € million | 103.6 | 78.2 |
| EBITDA in € million | 222.4 | 197.9 |
| EBIT margin in % | 15.9% | 12.7% |
| EBITDA margin in % | 34.1% | 32.2% |
| ROE in % | 11.3% | 7.8% |
Definition of indicators:
EBIT = earnings before interest and taxes Formula: EBIT/revenues
EBITDA = earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation Formula: (EBIT + depreciation and amortisation)/revenues
Return on equity after tax Formula: net profit for the period/average equity (including untaxed reserves and government grants) Average equity: (equity in the prior year + equity in the current year)/2
The Flughafen Wien Group (FWAG) utilises a risk management system, which ensures that relevant risks are identified, analysed, assessed and dealt with by suitable measures, in order to track material opportunities and risks of future business development quickly and comprehensively. This system is described in the following diagram:
Source: adapted from Denk, Exner-Merkelt, Ruthner (2008): Corporate Risk Management
The risk management system is controlled by clearly documented risk policy principles. A defined risk management organisational structure is based on these guidelines and applies across the whole structure of the Flughafen Wien Group.
From an organisational perspective, risk management is located within strategic controlling. While all risk management activities are coordinated centrally by this function, all employees of FWAG are required to participate actively in risk management in their areas of activity in order to integrate the function into their ongoing business processes. Risk owners and risk deputies in the business units and investments are especially responsible for this.
The risk management cycle, consisting of risk identification, risk assessment and aggregation, risk control and assignment of measures, and final reporting, runs efficiently on the basis of these persons and their defined roles. This process is accompanied by comprehensive written documentation of FWAG's entire risk management system in the form of the risk management guideline that applies throughout the Group and process and risk management software that serves as a central database for all identified risks and associated measures.
The internal control system (ICS) also covers aspects of risk management in the sense of ensuring the reliability of operational reporting, complying with the associated legislation and rules, and safeguarding the assets. In addition, the internal audit department of Flughafen Wien AG regularly evaluates business practices and organisational processes for compliance with Group guidelines, security and efficiency. The Management Board therefore has access to the necessary instruments and structures to identify risks at an early point in time and to implement appropriate countermeasures or otherwise minimise these risks. The existing systems are evaluated on a regular basis and extended as required.
The material developments in the four main risk classes are presented below in accordance with the Flughafen Wien Group's risk catalogue.
The development of business at FWAG is significantly influenced by global, European and regional aviation trends, which in turn are heavily dependent on general economic conditions. Economic fluctuations can therefore have a significant influence on FWAG. According to the OECD, global growth is currently far below its long-term average and slowed further in 2015. While growth is staying relatively strong in the USA, a persistent economic slowdown can be observed in the emerging economies (especially in China). A significant global factor for uncertainty in this context is the slump in the growth of world trade registered last year. There is a discernible recover within Europe and the euro zone following the years of crisis, but growth remains moderate overall. For Austria, WIFO is forecasting much stronger growth rates for 2016 than for last year, but growth still lags behind the euro zone average.
Uncertainties in the geopolitical field persist in the shape of the crisis between the European Union and Russia and regarding the trouble spots in the Middle East. Owing to its function as a hub for traffic between Eastern and Western Europe, Vienna Airport is negatively affected by the economic and political sanctions against Russia. The incremental lifting of the sanctions against Iran in the wake of the nuclear deal is likely to have positive effects.
From a regulatory and legal perspective, the European Commission presented a new draft of the "Aviation Package" in December 2015. The only legislative proposal in the context of this package so far relates to the EASA Regulation (European Aviation Safety Agency), which would give the EU agency new powers. Potential disadvantages, such as through over-regulation, are being examined on an ongoing basis, but are not yet discernible. What is unclear is how likely it is that the Commission's plans to conclude comprehensive EU air transport deals with third parties (e.g. the Gulf states or ASEAN – Association of South-East Asian Nations) will be implemented, and the specific content of these deals. Whether air traffic can be liberalised while introducing a fair competition clause depends not least on the member states (granting of mandates) and the potential course of negotiations. The "Aviation Package" does not include proposals regarding further liberalisation of ground handling services. For this reason, the authorisation of a third handling agent for the restricted-access ground handling services at Vienna Airport is not expected in the medium term. Whether the Commission will make a new attempt in this direction cannot currently be foreseen. The directive on airport fees is a similar case, where the Commission will examine whether and to what extent the regulation needs to be adjusted.
FWAG believes the EU emission guidelines and environmental standards (particularly the Emissions Trading Scheme) weaken the position of European airlines as well as the role of European airports as transfer hubs in comparison with alternative sites outside Europe.
At national level, the enactment of a new federal law ("Flugabgabegesetz", FlugAbgG) in 2011 has given rise to an additional charge for airlines and passengers. The amount of the duty is dependent on the destination, and currently amounts to € 7 per departing passenger for short-haul flights, € 15 for medium-haul flights and € 35 for long-haul flights. The duty has a negative effect on passenger traffic and thus weakens Vienna Airport's competitive position, as most European countries do not levy taxes of this kind. The requirements of the Energy Efficiency Act were met by the full implementation and positive external certification of the EMAS environmental management system in autumn 2015.
The requirements of public authorities, above all in the area of environmental protection (e.g. noise, emissions, changes in departure and approach routes), can create legal risks. Flughafen Wien AG works to counter these risks, above all, with information and the involvement of local citizens in the mediation process (e.g. third runway) or through neighbourhood advisory boards. However, the current situation can be considered stable because of the existing operational restrictions (no use of noise-sensitive take-off and landing routes from 9:00 pm to 7:00 am as well as a limit on the absolute number of movements between 11:30 pm and 5:30 am). Additional restrictions on night flights which could lead, in particular, to a decline in cargo and long-haul traffic, are not currently expected.
Political and regulatory risks from investment holdings (Malta and Slovakia) – which include the taxation of air travel, air traffic restrictions by public authorities or changes in applicable laws and requirements by public authorities – are monitored continuously. Such developments can influence medium-term planning and create a risk that a specific investment may become impaired.
Non-compliance with legal requirements can create liabilities for management or the Management Board. Compliance with the relevant regulations is therefore ensured via internal guidelines, such as the Issuer Compliance Guideline. To prevent the misuse or distribution of insider information, permanent areas of non-disclosure have been established, which are supplemented by temporary areas of non-disclosure as needed. A variety of organisational measures and control mechanisms has also been implemented to monitor these processes on a regular basis.
In FWAG's view, a lawsuit filed against FWAG by former lessee Rakesh Sardana in New York for US\$ 168 million (about € 150 million) is devoid of any factual or legal foundation.
Globally, IATA (the International Air Transportation Association) presents a positive outlook for the aviation industry, forecasting passenger growth of 6.7% and cargo growth of 2.8% in 2016. At the same time, returns exceeding the cost of capital are forecast for the first time for 2016. Within Europe, IATA expects profit of US\$ 8.5 billion after taxes. Among other things, this reflects the positive effect on the industry of the currently low price of kerosene. Indications of a long-term reversal of the price trend are not currently evident.
Nonetheless, the earnings position of many airlines remains strained due to the persistently fierce competition, especially in Europe. It can therefore be assumed that these airlines will proceed with their efficiency and profitability improvement programmes (cost reduction, portfolio optimisation, slower fleet expansion, fleet reduction). This will also increase the cost pressure on the European airports.
Austrian Airlines is responsible for 45.6% of the passengers and is FWAG's largest customer. The strategic alignment of Austrian Airlines and its sustainable development as a strong home carrier have a significant influence on the commercial success of FWAG. The development of this key customer is continuously monitored and analysed by the responsible business units.
There was a 3.0% reduction in passenger traffic across the whole of Austrian Airlines in the reporting year. At Vienna Airport, around 10.4 million passengers were transported by Austrian Airlines in 2015 (down 3.1% on 2014). The decline was primarily due to the modulation of seasonality and persistently weak business development in Russia. However, slight traffic growth is targeted again for 2016; the outlook also remains positive for long-haul routes, which are particularly important for transfer traffic.
Despite the decline in passengers, Austrian Airlines expects a clear increase in EBIT for the 2015 financial year. FWAG assumes that the airline has successfully completed its economic turnaround and thus laid the foundations for continuing the current network strategy with a focus on east-west transfers. However, imponderables remain with regard to further development, which depend on various factors (overarching strategy of the Group parent, organisational structure, competitive environment, regulatory frameworks, etc.).
NIKI and airberlin hold second and third place in the FWAG customer ranking with passenger shares of 10.6% and 6.4% respectively. The commercial situation of airberlin, which owns NIKI, remains tense. At group level, passenger numbers fell by 4.6% in the past financial year. Despite wide-ranging measures and improvements in cost efficiency, negative EBIT can be expected again for 2015 as a whole. In November 2015, the strategic realignment was defined more precisely, with the focus remaining on network and fleet optimisation, efficiency increases and cost savings. This is expected to have effects on Vienna Airport as well in 2016. However, traffic from airberlin at Vienna Airport grew in 2015 with a 4.5% increase in passenger numbers.
According to information from the airberlin Group, the domestic subsidiary NIKI is operationally profitable but also affected by the group's overriding strategy and performance. The codeshare programme with Etihad Airways was further expanded in the reporting year and now comprises more than 430 weekly codeshare flights to over 30 destinations. Within Europe, the portfolio of destinations has been and is being adjusted, with the focus remaining on tourist destinations. Compared to the previous year, NIKI transported 2.9% fewer passengers from Vienna Airport.
There is uncertainty relating to NIKI/airberlin in connection with the codeshare agreement with Etihad Airways. After a German administrative court ruling that would have allowed the German Ministry of Transport to prohibit some of airberlin and Etihad Airways' codeshare flights in Germany, in January 2016 the Higher Administrative Court provisionally extended the authorisation of the flights for the duration of the 2015/2016 winter flight plan. However, due to the lack of a sound basis in the corresponding air transport deal, no further estimate can be made about how the authorities will treat the flight connections concerned in the future. FWAG is monitoring the situation, but believes the direct effects on Vienna Airport will be slight.
Other non-network carriers at Vienna Airport have also announced positive expansion plans. easyJet expanded its offer in the reporting year and will also offer new destinations in 2016. In November, Eurowings launched its regular operation from Vienna Airport and serves three destinations with an Airbus A320. A second aircraft is expected to start operations at the site in spring 2016, thereby expanding its portfolio by an additional five destinations.
In general, FWAG counteracts market risk with marketing measures as well as competitive fee and incentive models that apply equally to all airlines. In particular, the company's goal is to share the airlines' market risk and thereby promote strategically important intercontinental routes and traffic to destinations in Central and Eastern Europe.
In the immediate catchment area, the activities of non-network carriers such as Ryanair at Bratislava Airport continue to be regarded as particularly relevant and remain under close observation. The competitive pressure is driven primarily by Ryanair, which has announced further expansion plans at the Bratislava site for the 2016 summer flight plan, hoping to increase its appeal to Austrian passengers.
In handling services, Flughafen Wien AG was able to successfully protect its leading market position in ramp handling and cargo during the reporting year. The foundation for this strong standing in competition with other service providers is formed by specially designed service packages and high quality standards. There are long-term agreements for ramp handling services with the key customers Austrian Airlines and NIKI/airberlin. However, a trend towards higher price pressure for airlines can be observed at the same time as a desire for higher service quality. Service level agreements (SLA) that include penalties in case of failure to meet quality targets are becoming increasingly popular.
The business unit is also affected by the general tendency to deploy larger aircraft. While this is continuously increasing passenger numbers, there has been a decline in recent years in aircraft movements, which are essential for handling revenues.
In the cargo business, the dominant market position of a few airlines and forwarding agents represents a certain risk. FWAG works to further diversity its portfolio and thereby reduce this risk by continuously monitoring the airlines and acquiring new customers. The cargo business is also highly sensitive to economic fluctuations. FWAG is therefore continuing to monitor these developments very closely because of the active cargo strategy and the related expansion of the cargo infrastructure at Vienna Airport that is currently being planned.
In the Retail & Properties Segment, FWAG rents out buildings and space that are used primarily by companies whose business development is dependent on that of air traffic (retailers, airlines, etc.). Therefore this business is subject not only to the general risks of the real estate market, but also to the risks of changes in passenger volumes and changes in passengers' buying power, such as in connection with the devaluation of the relevant domestic currency against the euro (currency risks). This risk is currently pertinent with regard for example to the depreciation of the Russian rouble against the euro (down approximately 13% in the reporting year). Due to revenues-related contractual components, this is linked to effects on FWAG's revenues situation in the retail and real estate sectors.
The FWAG treasury department is responsible for the efficient management of interest rate and market risks and evaluates the respective risk positions on a regular basis as part of risk controlling. Interest rate risk results, above all, from variable interest on financial liabilities and assets. The acquisition of VIE Flugbetrieb Immobilien GmbH (VFI, formerly HERMIONE Raiffeisen-Immobilien-Leasing GmbH) at the end of the reporting year eliminated future interest rate risks from this item.
The existing EIB credit agreement defines terms for the liability of qualified guarantors. The current guarantors cancelled the guarantee agreement that serves as collateral for the EIB loan as of 27 June 2013 at the full amount of € 400.0 million. Following the conclusion of a new syndicated guarantee agreement, as of 28 June 2013, six financial institutions took over as guarantors for the outstanding EIB loan of € 400.0 million. After one guarantor had to be changed in August 2014 as the result of a rating downgrade, two of the existing financial institutions assumed the released guarantee amount. Thus there are now five financial institutions acting as guarantors to the EIB. Another guaranteeing bank was downgraded in July 2015 and thus no longer meets the requirements of a qualified guarantor. However, a risk premium borne by the downgraded bank was agreed with the EIB.
Detailed information on financial risks – including liquidity risk, credit risk, interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk – and the financial instruments used to counter these risks is provided in note (36) to the consolidated financial statements.
The remaining foreign airport investments in Malta and Košice are exposed not only to the above-mentioned industry risks, but also to additional site-specific challenges and market risks. One of the most substantial risks in this regard is the uncertainty over the economic turnaround of Air Malta, the home carrier based at Malta Airport (market share around 40% in 2014). The bankruptcy of this airline would most likely have negative consequences for Malta Airport in the short term. In the medium and long terms, FWAG expects that capacity increases at other airlines would compensate for any failure of Air Malta. Air Malta is currently implementing a restructuring plan to ensure the carrier's long-term economic survival. Substantial progress has already been made under this restructuring plan.
FWAG's expansion projects are exposed to various risks – including the loss of suppliers, higher construction costs or changes in planning – that could increase the intended expenditures. A special analysis procedure is therefore used in the planning stage to evaluate the potential risk associated with investment projects, while regular risk monitoring is based on a standardised analysis and evaluation process that is part of project controlling. Any special risks identified by the project managers (e.g. contaminated soil) are incorporated in the respective calculations. Expansion projects are developed in close coordination with the airlines based on the expected development of traffic. Expert forecasts for the growth in passenger volumes over the medium and long terms are expected to reduce the financial risk associated with these investments and ensure that sufficient capacity is available to meet the forecast demand.
After the positive first instance ruling regarding the "Parallel runway 11R/29L" (third runway) project, a second instance hearing at the Austrian Federal Administrative Court took place at the beginning of January 2015. From today's perspective, the decision of the Austrian Federal Administrative Court is expected midway through 2016 at the earliest. It is possible that future proceedings will involve the supreme courts or potentially even
the European Court of Justice. Current forecasts for the development of passenger traffic indicate that Vienna Airport will reach its capacity limits after 2020. The parallel runway project is therefore crucial to ensure the availability of sufficient capacity on a timely basis. As soon as a legally binding decision is issued, Flughafen Wien AG will make the decision on the realisation of this project based on the expected development of passenger traffic and aircraft movements as well as updated profitability calculations. If the project is not realised, significant elements of the capitalised (project) costs would probably have to be impaired. The amount of this would be dependent on the extent to which an alternative use could be found.
All asset valuations are based on the assumption that Vienna Airport will maintain its position as an east-west hub.
Besides the factors mentioned above, the development of traffic at Vienna Airport is also significantly influenced by national and external factors such as terrorism, war, or other external shocks (e.g. pandemics, closing of air space due to natural disasters, strikes etc.). Local damage risks, such as fire, natural disasters, accidents, or terrorism on site, as well as theft of or damage to property, likewise constitute operating risks. Vienna Airport takes important precautions against such shocks in the form of appropriate safety and fire protection measures, emergency plans and high safety standards. This involves close cooperation with the Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior and the Federal Police Department in Schwechat as well as specific security measures for customers. These risks are also covered by insurance (aviation liability insurance, terrorism liability insurance, etc.). The efficient and central handling of insurance business is ensured within the relevant department.
As Vienna Airport plays a critical role as a key infrastructure provider and backbone of international integration in the entire Eastern European region, particularly high demands are made of the reliability of the ICT (information and communication technology) systems used and of data security. The inclusion of risk management in the planning process allows for the early identification and assessment of risks in ICT projects and the implementation of appropriate measures. The major operating risks in the area of information and communications technology include potential failures of central infrastructure facilities and services, the impairment of basic provisioning, the destruction of central ICT infrastructure and the potential loss of sensitive data.
State-of-the art monitoring systems and emergency procedures have been implemented for all operating systems – such as Vienna Airport's core system, "mach2", or the ERP (enterprise resource planning) system SAP – which support the early identification of problems and ensure a high degree of reliability. Redundant systems have been implemented at all central network interfaces to permit the continued operation of the network and related systems if an individual component breaks down. In addition to measures and controls already implemented, these systems are the focus of continuous development to guarantee compliance with the latest technical and legal requirements.
The basic infrastructure (electricity, heating, refrigeration, water and waste water) is exposed to risks in connection with the availability of central systems. Measures have been and are being continuously developed to achieve the greatest possible reliability (e.g. ring mains). A refrigeration failure in the reporting year was comprehensively analysed and
appropriate measures were taken. In addition, a project was initiated to analyse the security of the electricity supply, and various outage scenarios were defined. However, there is a residual risk for all infrastructure because unforeseeable events (e.g. force majeure, natural disasters, attacks) preclude guarantees of 100% availability.
Vienna Airport is aware of the great importance of motivated and committed employees for the attainment of corporate goals. In order to counteract the loss of know-how through turnover, numerous measures have therefore been implemented to strengthen employee ties. Steps have also been taken to increase occupational safety and to minimise illness-related absences.
A general evaluation of Flughafen Wien AG's risk situation did not identify any risks to the company as a going concern, so its continued existence is secured going forward. FWAG generates sufficient funds to pursue the airport expansion as planned.
In accordance with Section 82 of the Austrian Stock Corporation Act, the Management Board is responsible for the development and implementation of an internal control and risk management system for accounting processes that meets the company's requirements. The following section explains the how the Management Board of FWAG meets its legal obligation.
For subsidiaries, the respective managers are responsible for developing and implementing an internal control and risk management system for accounting processes that meets the needs of the particular company. These managers also represent the final authority for ensuring compliance with all related Group guidelines and directives.
The structure and design of FWAG's internal control system (ICS) was defined in a policy. The objective of the internal control system is to ensure the reliability of financial reporting and compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.
The description of the major features of these internal controls is based on the structure of the internationally recognised COSO model (Committee of Sponsoring Organisations of the Treadway Commission). Accordingly, the internal control system comprises the following components: control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication and monitoring. The relevant processes involve the identification and assessment of the financial and accounting risks to which the company is exposed as well as the implementation of appropriate controls. The documentation for the control system is maintained in a standard software that also supports the process-related depiction of risks and controls. In 2015, the system was augmented with a workflow-based additional module. This allows the responsible managers and controlling employees to inspect the current status of ICS risks and controls locally. In addition, it supports the ICS through the deployment of workflows for implementation and the update and release of controls, increasing the efficiency and effectiveness of the internal control system.
The corporate culture within which management and employees operate has a significant influence on the control environment. FWAG works actively to improve communications and to convey its principal values as a means of anchoring moral standards, ethics and integrity in the company and in interaction with other parties. An important contribution in this area is the voluntary code of conduct implemented by FWAG, which defines the rules for giving and accepting gifts and invitations.
The implementation of the internal control system for accounting processes is regulated by internal guidelines and directives. The related responsibilities were adjusted to meet the needs of the company and thereby create a satisfactory control environment.
Attention is focused on risks that are considered to be material. The consolidated and annual financial statements form the main criteria for the identification of the major ICS risks. A change in the volume of business processes or the underlying accounts can lead to changes in the identifiable ICS risks and controls.
When preparing the consolidated and annual financial statements, selective estimates of future development must be made, which carries an inherent risk of deviation from these planning assumptions. In particular, the following circumstances or positions in the consolidated financial statements are involved: employee-related provisions, the results of legal disputes, the collectability of receivables, impending losses from pending business and the valuation of investments in other companies and property, plant and equipment. The company draws on external experts or obtains a validation from external sources, peer group comparisons and other suitable instruments in order to minimise the risk of inaccurate estimates.
Control activities are carried out by management and assigned persons promptly and in support of the accounting processes. Potential errors or variances in financial reporting are prevented, discovered and corrected. These controls range from the variance-based analysis of results by management and the controlling department to the specific transition of accounts and the analysis of routine accounting processes.
Control activities to guarantee IT security represent an integral part of the internal control system. Access to sensitive functions and data is restricted. SAP and PC Konsol enterprise reporting software are used for accounting and financial reporting purposes. The functionality of the accounting system is partly guaranteed by automated IT controls.
The guidelines and directives for financial reporting are updated regularly by management, and communicated to all involved employees via the Intranet or internal announcements. Activities at the management level are intended to ensure compliance with all accounting guidelines and directives, as well as to identify and communicate weak points and opportunities for the improvement of accounting processes. The
accounting staff also attends regular training courses that cover changes in international accounting policies and practices, in order to minimise the risk of errors.
Management, the controlling department and the Supervisory Board are responsible for continuous monitoring of the internal control systems in FWAG. In addition, the individual department heads and senior managers are responsible for monitoring activities in their respective areas. Specific persons have been designated as the responsible control authorities. Controls are reviewed to ensure their effectiveness, and the ICS itself is also evaluated by the internal audit department. The results of monitoring activities are reported to the Audit Committee and the Supervisory Board.
As a central internal service provider of information and communications technology (ICT), the information systems service unit operates internally developed software for airport operations and all ICT systems used in the functional units. Continuous improvements are made in this context, but also with regard to all other airport-specific processes.
In 2015, this related mainly to the following:
Work also proceeded on the further improvement of the CDM (collaborative decision making) process in 2015. In 2014, the status "Airport CDM locally implemented" was achieved and work is now proceeding on achieving "fully implemented" status. This status is expected to be achieved in 2017.
Another focus was and is the improvement of customer satisfaction, which is supported primarily by the enhancement of the following systems:
Relaunch of the VIE website www.viennaairport.com The website was optimised for all types of devices (responsive design) and meets the standards of the Austrian Disability Equality Act (BGStG) in place from 2016.
Expenses for the research and development of individual programme modules of the airport operations software and other development activities amounted to € 0.8 million in financial year 2015 (2014: € 0.6 million).
Flughafen Wien AG is committed to protective and conscientious interaction with the environment and pledges to comply with all environmental laws, regulations and official requirements and to continuously minimise its negative ecological impact.
Building on the values of customer orientation, professionalism, efficiency and respect, FWAG has developed a comprehensive energy and environment management concept. In 2015, Flughafen Wien AG published a sustainability report that will be reissued every three years. Significant environmental data from the EMAS report are updated on the website annually. The current sustainability report is published on the website of Flughafen Wien AG at www.viennaairport.com.
FWAG has recently improved markedly in all material environmental aspects. This is underscored by the continuous improvement in financial results at the same time as the 10.4% increase in energy efficiency between 2012 and 2015.
In addition, another € 1.4 million (2014: € 1.1 million) was invested in environmental protection in 2015 (excluding the noise protection programme). Projects were focused on the reduction of pollutant and noise emissions in order to minimise the effects of flight operations on the environment – and above all on neighbouring residents.
In the reporting year, Flughafen Wien AG implemented the much more extensive environmental management system EMAS (Eco-Management and Audit Scheme), which goes further than the legal requirements. The aim of EMAS is to continually improve environmental protection in the business. EMAS will help to show where ecological and economic improvements can be made, and where supplies and energy, and therefore costs, can be saved. In addition to showing all activities in the area of environmental protection and ascertaining energy savings measures, it will ensure legal conformity in the environmental field. The entry in the EMAS register was made in December 2015.
Based on the commitment of the airports to continually reduce their CO2 emissions, the branch association Airports Council International (ACI) originated the Airport Carbon Accreditation System (ACAS) in 2009. More than 150 airports have already joined the initiative worldwide – including Vienna Airport. FWAG filed for the second level of certification, which targets a reduction of CO2 emissions on the site, for the first time in the reporting year.
Vienna Airport is the first industrial park in Austria to be awarded the German Sustainable Building Council's sustainability certificate. The Austrian Sustainable Building Council (ÖGNI) awarded the first Austrian district certificate for sustainable property development to Flughafen Wien AG for its "Airport City" location project in 2014.
Flughafen Wien AG's noise protection programme that was started in 2005 as part of the mediation contract was successfully continued during 2015. It aims to protect the health and improve the quality of life of people who live close to the airport. Approx. 12,000 households in the region now benefit from the related measures. Funds totalling € 51.5 million have been provided so far for the implementation of noise protection measures. Expert opinions were prepared for 6,282 properties by the end of 2015, and optimal noise protection was installed in about 2,900 of these properties. During the implementation of the noise protection programme, up to 1,300 tonnes of CO2 have also been saved each year through window replacement and renovation (17,000 windows since 2007).
The average number of employees at Flughafen Wien AG declined from 3,183 to 3,129 (down 1.7%) as a result of synergy effects from organisational restructuring.
| 2015 | Change in % | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of employees (average) | 3,129 | -1.7 | 3,183 |
| thereof wage employees | 2,065 | -2.9 | 2,128 |
| thereof salaried employees | 1,064 | 0.7 | 1,056 |
| Number of employees (reporting date) | 3,110 | 0.8 | 3,087 |
| Traffic units per employee | 7,914 | 2.8 | 7,699 |
| Average age in years | 41.1 | 1.0 | 40.7 |
| Seniority in years | 11.3 | 1.8 | 11.1 |
| Share of women in % | 11.3 | -2.6 | 11.6 |
| Training expenditures in € | 1,900,000 | 92.5 | 987,000 |
| Reportable accidents1 | 126 | 9.6 | 115 |
1) Until 2014 Flughafen Wien AG only, from 2015 Flughafen Wien Group
The number of traffic units per employee in FWAG rose by 2.8% to 7,914 in 2015 based on the continued implementation of measures to improve efficiency throughout the Group.
Flughafen Wien AG also provides voluntary benefits for its workforce to strengthen identification with the company and to increase motivation, such as free use of the City Airport Trains (CAT), a company kindergarten with flexible opening hours and reduced costs for numerous recreational and sporting activities.
Flughafen Wien AG created an independent employee foundation over ten years ago to allow its employees to participate directly in the success of the company. This foundation holds 10% of the shares in FWAG, distributing the dividends received on them to company employees. The bodies of the foundation are defined in the articles of association and are completely independent of Flughafen Wien AG. In 2015, a dividend payout of € 3.47 million was made for the 2014 financial year, amounting on average to 42.49% of the average employee's gross monthly salary or wage. The allocation is based on the individual gross annual salary or wage.
Flughafen Wien AG compiles a sustainability report, which is published on its website at www.viennaairport.com.
The share capital of Flughafen Wien AG totals € 152,670,000 and is fully paid in. It is divided into 21,000,000 shares of bearer stock, which are securitised in a collective certificate and deposited at the OeKB (Oesterreichische Kontrollbank AG). All shares carry the same rights and obligations ("one share – one vote").
Further details on the articles of association and the share are available on the website of Flughafen Wien AG at www.viennaairport.com.
Two shareholders – the province of Lower Austria (via NÖ Landes-Beteiligungsholding GmbH) and the city of Vienna (via Wien Holding GmbH) – hold 40% of the company's shares in a syndicate. The syndication agreement was concluded in 1999 and has remained unchanged since that time. It calls for the joint exercise of voting rights on the syndicated shares at the annual general meeting. Any amendments to the syndication agreement, the dissolution of the syndicate and resolutions to admit a new partner to the syndicate require unanimous approval. The syndication agreement provides for reciprocal rights of purchase if one party intends to sell its syndicated shares to a buyer outside the syndicate (third party) through a legal transaction in exchange for return compensation. This reciprocal right of purchase does not apply if the syndicated shares are transferred to a holding company in which the transferring syndicate partner owns at least a majority stake. The company is not aware of any other limitations on voting rights or the transfer of shares.
Airports Group Europe S.à.r.l. holds 29.9% of the shares. The city of Vienna and the province of Lower Austria each hold 20% and Flughafen Wien Mitarbeiterbeteiligung Privatstiftung (the employee foundation) holds 10% of the share capital of Flughafen Wien AG. The company is not aware of any other shareholders with a stake of 10% or more in share capital.
The company is not aware of any special control rights on the part of shareholders.
The voting rights for the shares held by the Flughafen Wien employee foundation are exercised by the managing board of this entity. The appointment to or dismissal of members from the foundation's managing board requires the approval of the advisory board of the Flughafen Wien employee foundation, whereby a simple majority is required for such decisions. The advisory board is comprised of five members, with two members each delegated by employees and the employer. These four members unanimously elect a fifth person to serve as the chairman of the advisory board.
In accordance with the Austrian Corporate Governance Code, the company's articles of association permit the appointment of a person to the Management Board for the last time in the calendar year in which the candidate reaches his/her 65th birthday. Election to the Supervisory Board is possible for the last time in the calendar year in which the candidate reaches his/her 70th birthday. There are no other provisions governing the appointment or dismissal of members of the Management Board or Supervisory Board or the amendment of the company's articles of association that are not derived directly from Austrian law.
The Management Board has been granted no explicit rights that are not derived directly from Austrian law, in particular with respect to the issue or repurchase of shares in the company. The company has no authorised capital at the present time.
Change of control clauses are included in the agreements for both the EIB (European Investment Bank) loan of € 400.0 million and other financing agreements with a total volume of € 75.4 million (current balance: € 52.2 million). These financing agreements with a total volume of € 475.4 million (current balance: € 452.2 million) were concluded with Austrian and international financial institutions. In the event of an actual, impending or justifiably assumed change of control (in accordance with the following definition), these financial liabilities could be called prematurely and related collateral may be cancelled if there are reasons to assume the change will or could have a negative impact on the future fulfilment of the financial liability and Flughafen Wien AG does not take actions within a certain period of time to provide this contract partner with collateral that is deemed acceptable. A change of control is defined as an event that leads to (i) a direct or indirect reduction in the investment held jointly by the province of Lower Austria and the city of Vienna in Flughafen Wien AG to less than 40% of the total number of
voting shares or (ii) a natural person or legal entity that currently does not exercise control over Flughafen Wien AG gains control over Flughafen Wien AG (e.g. either directly or indirectly, through the ownership of shares, economic circumstances or in another manner, and either alone or together with third parties (i) acquires more than 50% of the voting shares in Flughafen Wien AG or (ii) the right to nominate the majority of members to the decision-making bodies of Flughafen Wien AG or exercises a controlling influence over these persons). For financing of € 400 million, a change of control does not include the direct or indirect reduction in the joint investment held by the province of Lower Austria and the city of Vienna to less than 40% but more than 30% of the voting shares in Flughafen Wien AG in conjunction with a capital increase by the company without the full or partial exercise of subscription rights by these two shareholders, unless a natural person or legal entity that does not currently exercise control over Flughafen Wien AG gains control (as defined above) over the company at the same time.
There are no agreements for compensation between the company and the members of its Management Board, Supervisory Board, or employees that would take effect if a public takeover bid is made.
The corporate governance report for the 2015 financial year is published on the website of Flughafen Wien AG at www.viennaairport.com in accordance with Section 243b of the Austrian Commercial Code.
The number of passengers handled increased by 1.2% in January 2016 to 1,339,646. In January 2016, Vienna Airport recognised a fall of 3.8% in transfer passengers compared to January 2015 to 338,874. In contrast, the number of local passengers increased by 3.3% in the same period to 992,385. Cargo volume also increased in January 2016 – in total, 20,671 tonnes were handled – growth of 6.0%. While aircraft movements fell by 3.3%, the maximum take-off weight increased slightly by 0.9%.
The number of passengers to Western Europe increased by 4.6% in January 2016. Eastern Europe saw a decline of 10.7%. Passenger volume to the Middle East fell by 1.6% in January 2016, while to the Far East it rose by 1.5%. Passenger volume to North America climbed by 10.9% in January 2016. The number of passengers to Africa fell by 9.8% compared to same period of the previous year.
As of 1 January 2016, the fees at Vienna Airport were adjusted as follows based on the index formula defined by the Austrian Airport Fee Act ("Flughafenentgeltegesetz", FEG):
| Landing fee, airside infrastructure fee, parking fee: | +1.01% |
|---|---|
| Passenger fee, landside infrastructure fee, security fee: | +0.85% |
| Infrastructure fee for fuelling: | +0.86% |
The PRM fee was unchanged at € 0.38 per departing passenger.
On 1 February 2016, an agreement was signed for the acquisition of the indirect shares of SNC-Lavalin Group Inc. in SNC-Lavalin (Malta) Limited ("SNCL Malta"). SNCL Malta has a 38.75% stake in the consortium company Malta Mediterranean Link Consortium Limited (MMLC). MMLC, in which Vienna Airport currently indirectly holds 57.1%, has a 40% stake in Malta Airport. On fulfilment of certain closing conditions, Flughafen Wien AG's consolidated share in Malta Airport will amount to more than 48%. The transaction volume amounts to approximately € 63 million.
Flughafen Wien AG is considering proposing a share split in the ratio of 1:4 to the Annual General Meeting on 31 May 2016.
After the acquisition of the subsidiary VIE Flugbetrieb Immobilien GmbH (VFI, formerly HERMIONE Raiffeisen-Immobilien-Leasing GmbH) in December 2015, via which several buildings in the core area of Vienna Airport that are essential for the technical operation of airlines, such as hangars, flight catering facilities, technical workshops and operations buildings, and related building rights were acquired, in January 2016 Austrian Airlines made an advance lease payment for the newly designed lease until 2035 amounting to € 79.6 million for the properties essential to its flight operations.
After modest growth of the Austrian economy in 2015, the Austrian National Bank (OeNB) forecasts more robust GDP growth of around 1.5% in 2016. Stimuli are expected firstly from increased migration and secondly from tax reform, which should increase consumption by reducing the burden on private incomes. However, these stimuli could be weakened by counter-financing measures. The momentum of foreign trade is expected to increase again due to the robust economy in the USA and the improvement in economic performance in the euro zone and emerging markets. Inflation will rise again in 2016 because of the tax reform measures. The number of people in employment will increase primarily because of additional jobs in the service sector, but this cannot compensate for a slight increase in the unemployment rate. (Source: Austrian National Bank, economic report; WIFO, economy press releases).
For 2016, Flughafen Wien AG expects a slight increase in passengers of between 0% and 2% and stable development of movements of between minus 1% and 0%. As things stand, initial impetus for this is expected from, among other things, new routes to Shanghai (CN), Bari (IT), Havana (CU) and Isfahan (IR) by Austrian Airlines, to Faro (PT), Split and Dubrovnik (HR) by NIKI and from increases and new connections by easyJet, Eurowings, Jet2com, SAS, Transavia, Vueling, Europe Airpost, Aegean Airlines and SunExpress.
The Management Board of Vienna Airport is essentially optimistic in its estimate of the business outlook for 2016: It is thus expecting Group revenues to grow to over € 675 million and is aiming for an increase in Group EBITDA to more than € 280 million. The current view is that Group profit after tax will be at least € 105 million. The Flughafen Wien Group's net debt should be further reduced to less than € 400 million. Flughafen Wien Group investments of around € 95 million are envisaged in 2016.
Schwechat, 7 March 2016
The Management Board
Günther Ofner Julian Jäger Member, CFO Member, COO
A n n u a l F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s 2 0 1 5 o f F l u g h a f e n W i e n A G
as of 31.12.2015
| ASSETS | 31.12.2015 in € |
31.12.2014 in T€ |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Non-current assets | ||
| I. | Intangible assets | ||
| 1. Concessions and rights | 8,515,373.92 | 10,263.5 | |
| II. | Property, plant and equipment | ||
| 1. Land and buildings | 1,008,433,030.60 | 1,061,963.4 | |
| 2. Machinery and equipment | 209,681,144.10 | 227,543.7 | |
| 3. Other equipment. furniture. fixtures and office equipment |
57,725,238.05 | 64,766.8 | |
| 4. Prepayments made and construction in progress |
71,105,027.81 | 65,819.2 | |
| Total II | 1,346,944,440.56 | 1,420,093.1 | |
| III. | Financial assets | ||
| 1. Shares in subsidiaries | 198,942,630.54 | 190,821.6 | |
| 2. Loans granted to subsidiaries | 117,340,826.41 | 37,012.1 | |
| 3. Investments in other companies | 9,116,686.50 | 9,116.7 | |
| 4. Non-current securities (rights) | 2,155,816.33 | 3,238.5 | |
| 5. Other loans granted | 301,839.61 | 510.6 | |
| Total III | 327,857,799.39 | 240,699.5 | |
| Total A | 1,683,317,613.87 | 1,671,056.1 | |
| B | Current assets | ||
| I. | Inventories | ||
| 1. Supplies | 3,527,343.11 | 4,154.2 | |
| II. | Receivables and other assets | ||
| 1. Trade receivables | 37,332,076.89 | 34,553.8 | |
| 2. Receivables due from subsidiaries | 11,048,128.06 | 13,637.6 | |
| 3. Receivables due from companies in which an investment is held |
1,482,177.11 | 520.5 | |
| 4. Other receivables and assets | 12,868,993.01 | 12,981.7 | |
| Total II | 62,731,375.07 | 61,693.6 | |
| III. | Securities and shares | ||
| 1. Miscellaneous securities and shares | 12,050,000.00 | 12,050.0 | |
| IV. | Cash on hand and deposits with financial institutions |
2,460,455.47 | 733.4 |
| Total B | 80,769,173.65 | 78,631.1 | |
| C | Prepaid expenses and deferred charges | 1,749,985.07 | 4,304.0 |
Total ASSETS 1,765,836,772.59 1,753,991.3
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 31.12.2015 in € |
31.12.2014 in T€ |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Equity | ||
| I. | Share capital | 152,670,000.00 | 152,670.0 |
| II. | Share premium (appropriated) | 117,657,318.52 | 117,657.3 |
| III. | Reserves | ||
| 1. Statutory reserve | 2,579,158.88 | 2,579.2 | |
| 2. Other reserves (voluntary reserves) | 489,290,888.90 | 442,190.9 | |
| Total III | 491,870,047.78 | 444,770.0 | |
| IV. | Retained earnings | ||
| Thereof profit carried forward: € 8,074.31; prev. year: T€ 5.3 |
42,008,417.10? | 34,658.1 | |
| Total A | 804,205,783.40 | 749,755.4 | |
| B | Untaxed reserves | ||
| 1. Valuation reserve based on special depreciation |
7,922,571.01 | 8,383.3 | |
| 2. Other untaxed reserves | 159,203.15 | 159.2 | |
| Total B | 8,081,774.16 | 8,542.5 | |
| C | Government grants | 1,079,111.14 | 1,291.9 |
| D | Provisions | ||
| 1. Provisions for severance compensation | 81,925,525.29 | 79,024.9 | |
| 2. Provisions for pensions | 13,720,263.65 | 16,631.9 | |
| 3. Provisions for taxes | 26,161,255.64 | 24,536.9 | |
| 4. Other provisions | 109,798,036.97 | 113,167.3 | |
| Total D | 231,605,081.55 | 233,360.9 | |
| E | Liabilities | ||
| 1. Amounts due to financial institutions | 461,721,250.00 | 499,775.3 | |
| 2. Trade payables | 29,468,463.16 | 33,268.2 | |
| 3. Amounts due to subsidiaries | 133,027,327.18 | 132,427.6 | |
| 4. Amounts due to companies in which an investment is held |
15,970,723.49 | 12,475.1 | |
| 5. Other liabilities | |||
| Thereof from taxes: € 0.0 prev. year: T€ 0.0 | |||
| Thereof from social security: € 6,186,881.59; prev. year: T€ 6,065.4 |
58,162,502.26 | 59,611.5 | |
| Total E | 698,350,266.09 | 737,557.7 | |
| F | Deferred income | 22,514,756.25 | 23,482.8 |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 1,765,836,772.59 | 1,753,991.3 | |
| Contingent Liabilities | 68,197,857.21 | 74,650.7 |
from 1 January to 31 December 2015
| 1.1. - 31.12.2015 in € |
1.1. - 31.12.2014 in T€ |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Revenue | 652,800,984.69 | 614,245.6 |
| 2. | Own work capitalised | 1,202,375.16 | 2,249.1 |
| 3. | Other operating income | ||
| a) Income from the disposal of non-current assets with the exception of financial assets |
1,481,064.53 | 191.0 | |
| b) Income from the reversal of provisions | 2,514,408.50 | 3,759.7 | |
| c) Income from the reversal of government grants |
212,830.41 | 207.8 | |
| d) Miscellaneous | 3,540,491.13 | 2,787.4 | |
| Total 3. | 7,748,794.57 | 6,946.0 | |
| 4. | Operating income (subtotal of No. 1 to 3) | 661,752,154.42 | 623,440.7 |
| 5. | Cost of consumables and other manufacturing services |
||
| a) Cost of materials | 26,261,752.56 | 31,354.1 | |
| b) Cost of services | 43,464,021.61 | 44,629.2 | |
| Total 5. | 69,725,774.17 | 75,983.3 | |
| 6. | Personnel expenses | ||
| a) Wages | 83,451,769.12 | 83,615.6 | |
| b) Salaries | 68,042,749.16 | 71,216.9 | |
| c) Expenses for severance compensation and contributions to employee severance compensation fund |
8,667,232.65 | 17,888.7 | |
| d) Expenses for pensions | 810,161.45 | 5,266.1 | |
| e) Expenses for legally required duties and contributions and payroll-related duties and mandatory contributions |
42,184,272.51 | 42,009.6 | |
| f) Other employee benefits | 2,346,369.28 | 1,610.1 | |
| Total 6. | 205,502,554.17 | 221,606.9 | |
| 7. | Depreciation and amortisation | 118,721,919.43 | 119,690.7 |
| 1.1. - 31.12.2015 in € |
1.1. - 31.12.2014 in T€ |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| 8. | Other operating expenses | ||
| a) Taxes, if not included in no. 18 | 519,774.74 | 486.4 | |
| b) Miscellaneous | 163,646,281.23 | 127,429.9 | |
| Total 8. | 164,166,055.97 | 127,916.4 | |
| Total 5. - 8. | 558,116,303.74 | 545,197.2 | |
| 9. | Operating profit (subtotal of No. 4 to 8) | 103,635,850.68 | 78,243.4 |
| 10. | Income from investments in other companies | 28,019,962.38 | 22,069.3 |
| thereof from subsidiaries: € 27,867,712.38 prev. year: T€ 21,987.0 |
|||
| 11. | Income from other securities and loans granted | 488,245.39 | 803.6 |
| thereof from subsidiaries: € 480,026.30 prev. year: T€ 795.9 |
|||
| 12. | Other interest and similar income. | 1,332,926.66 | 1,248.9 |
| thereof from subsidiaries: € 289,553.50 prev. year: T€ 598.7 |
|||
| 13. | Income from the disposal and write-up of financial assets |
376,813.91 | 565.1 |
| 14. | Expenses from financial assets and current securities |
506,494.47 | 0.0 |
| thereof amortisation: € 238,992.14; prev. year: T€ 0.0 |
|||
| 15. | Interest and similar expenses | 22,646,208.49 | 24,835.1 |
| thereof relating to subsidiaries: €555,328.11 prev. year: T€ 1,590.3 |
|||
| 16. | Financial results (subtotal of No. 10 to 15) | 7,065,245.38 | -148.1 |
| 17. | Profit on ordinary activities | 110,701,096.06 | 78,095.3 |
| 18. | Income taxes | -22,061,490.75 | -19,744.1 |
| 19. | Net profit for the period | 88,639,605.31 | 58,351.2 |
| 20. | Reversal of untaxed reserves | 460,737.48 | 691.5 |
| 21. | Addition to reserves | 47,100,000.00 | 24,390.0 |
| 22. | Profit carried forward from the prior year | 8,074.31 | 5.3 |
| 23. | Retained earnings | 42,008,417.10 | 34,658.1 |
N o t e s t o t h e a n n u a l f i n a n c i a l s t a t e m e n t s f o r t h e 2015 financial year
Flughafen Wien Aktiengesellschaft (AG) and its subsidiaries are service companies that are active in the construction and operation of civil airports and related facilities. As a civil airport operator, Flughafen Wien AG manages Vienna Airport. The company's headquarters are located in Schwechat, Austria. The address is: Flughafen Wien AG, P.O. Box 1, 1300 Wien-Flughafen, Austria. Flughafen Wien AG is listed in the company register of the provincial and commercial court of Korneuburg under number FN 42984 m.
The major operating permits held by Flughafen Wien AG are as follows:
In accordance with § 7 of the Austrian Air Transportation Act dated 21 August 1936, the Federal Ministry for Transportation and State-Owned Entities issued a permit to Flughafen Wien Betriebsgesellschaft m.b.H. on 27 March 1955 for the creation and operation of Vienna Airport / Schwechat to serve general traffic purposes and for runway 11/29.
In accordance with § 78 (2) of the Austrian Air Transportation Act (Federal Gazette BGBl. no. 253/1957), the Federal Ministry for Transportation issued an operating permit for instrument runway 16/34, including taxiways and lighting systems, on 15 September 1977.
Vienna Airport was certified by the Federal Ministry for Transportation, Innovation and Technology in 2010, in accordance with the guidelines issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). The certification document for this was issued on 31 December 2010. This document confirms that the facilities used by Flughafen Wien AG to ensure safe and smooth operations comply with the applicable Austrian regulations. The current document is valid until 31 December 2017.
The annual financial statements as of 31 December 2015 were prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Austrian Commercial Code, in the current version.
The annual financial statements were prepared in accordance with the principles of correct bookkeeping and accounting (§ 201 (2) of the Austrian Commercial Code) as well as the general principle of providing a true and fair view of the asset, financial and earnings position of the company (§ 222 (2) of the Austrian Commercial Code). In particular, the principle of prudence was observed and impending losses were recognised but unrealised gains were not recorded. All assets, provisions and obligations were recorded and individually measured, whereby valuation was free of arbitrariness.
The company is the parent of the consolidation range of Flughafen Wien AG.
It should be noted that rounding differences can result from the use of rounded amounts in the annual financial statements.
As of 31 December 2015, Flughafen Wien AG was party to a contract for the transfer of profit and loss with the subsidiary Vienna Aircraft Handling Gesellschaft m.b.H.
The company is classified as a large corporation under the provisions of § 221 (3) of the Austrian Commercial Code.
The balance sheet and the income statement were structured in accordance with the provisions of §§ 195 to 211 and 222 to 235 of the Austrian Commercial Code. The income statement was prepared in accordance with the nature of expense method, under which "total costs" are shown, in accordance with § 231 (2) of the Austrian Commercial Code.
Purchased intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are carried at acquisition or production cost, less scheduled amortisation and depreciation as well as any necessary impairment charges. Production costs also include an appropriate part of material and production overheads, but exclude interest.
The company's assets have the following useful lives: intangible assets: 4 to 20 years; facilities installed on property: 10 to 20 years; buildings: 10 to 50 years; machinery and equipment: 4 to 20 years; other equipment, furniture, fixtures and office equipment: 4 to 15 years; and technical noise protection: 20 years.
The measures for technical noise protection, which were recognised as project costs in connection with the third runway, were reclassified in financial year 2012 and will be depreciated over their useful life. This reflects the growing importance of noise programmes for general operations in the vicinity of airports.
Assets are depreciated or amortised beginning on the recognition date, i.e. the date the asset is placed in use. Scheduled depreciation/amortisation has been calculated on a straight-line basis and starting with the month the asset is placed in use (pro rata temporis).
Low-value assets are written off completely in the year of purchase.
The determination of the acquisition and production cost of property, plant and equipment is connected with uncertainty because of the on-going construction activity and associated examination requirements. This uncertainty is related primarily to recently completed and current construction projects (construction in progress).
Financial assets are recognised at cost. Impairment charges and write-ups are only recorded if the circumstances are considered to be lasting. Write-ups do not result in an increase in the carrying amount of the asset over its original cost.
Non-interest bearing loans granted by the company are discounted, while interestbearing loans are carried at the nominal value as of the balance sheet date.
In accordance with § 206 of the Austrian Commercial Code, current assets are carried at acquisition or production cost that reflects loss-free valuation.
Foreign currency assets are measured using the exchange rate in effect on the date of acquisition or the lower rate on the balance sheet date. Foreign currency liabilities are measured using the exchange rate in effect on the date of acquisition or the higher rate on the balance sheet date.
Inventories are recognised at acquisition or production cost that reflects loss-free valuation. Inventory risks resulting from the duration of storage and diminished usability are accounted for with valuation allowances.
Identifiable risks related to receivables are reflected in individual valuation allowances. Revaluations permitted by § 208 (1) of the Austrian Commercial Code were not recorded in accordance with § 208 (2) of the Austrian Commercial Code, when a lower value could be retained for the determination of taxable profit under the condition that this amount is also used in the annual financial statements.
The company did not elect to use the option provided by § 198 (10) of the Austrian Commercial Code for the capitalisation of deferred tax assets.
Provisions were recorded at the amount considered necessary by reasonable judgement. Detailed information on the calculation of the provisions for severance compensation, pensions, service anniversary bonuses and semiretirement programmes for older employees is provided under the respective balance sheet positions.
Liabilities were recorded at their repayment amount, in accordance with the principle of conservatism.
The subsidiary Vienna Aircraft Handling Gesellschaft m.b.H. was granted an option that provides for the purchase of the shares in Flugplatz Vöslau BetriebsGmbH by Flughafen Wien AG for a fixed price of T€ 5,562.4.
The company held no other derivative financial instruments as of the balance sheet date.
The development of the individual positions of non-current assets is shown on the attached schedule of non-current assets.
The intangible assets of T€ 8,515.4 fell by 17.0% or T€ 1,748.1 and relate primarily to concessions and rights.
Property, plant and equipment of T€ 1,346,944.4 fell by 5.2% or T€ 73,148.7. This includes land and buildings, technical equipment and machinery, other equipment, operating and office equipment and assets under construction.
The value of land included under land and buildings is T€ 92,148.2 (2014: T€ 92,259.2).
Write-ups of around T€ 2,000.0 relating to property, plant and equipment were not recorded.
Loans granted to subsidiaries included write-ups to reflect the reversal of the discount from a shareholder loan (IVW) of T€ 376.8 (2014: T€ 458.9) and from a shareholder loan (KSC-Holding) of T€ 0.0 (2014: T€ 106.3).
Of the total loans granted, T€ 8,828.2 (2014: T€ 3,599.4) are due and payable within one year.
Non-current securities comprise the following:
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Shares | 494.9 | 494.9 |
| Other | 1,660.9 | 2,743.6 |
| 2,155.8 | 3,238.5 |
The position "Other" consists mainly of the repurchase value of reinsurance for pensions of T€ 1,523.2 (2014: T€ 2,605.8).
Inventories were valued using the weighted average price method or, in certain cases, the fixed price method. In individual cases, write-downs were recorded to reflect low turnover.
Valuation allowances of T€ 5,368.3 had been recorded to trade receivables as of the balance sheet date (2014: T€ 6,225.1).
As in the prior year, receivables due from subsidiaries resulted primarily from invoices for the provision of goods and services as well as contracts for the transfer of profit and loss.
The following table shows the terms of receivables and other assets:
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables | 37,332.1 | 34,553.8 |
| Receivables due from subsidiaries | 11,048.1 | 13,637.6 |
| Receivables due from companies in which an investment | ||
| is held | 1,482.2 | 520.5 |
| Other receivables and assets | 12,780.0 | 12,879.6 |
| Total | 62,642.4 | 61,591.5 |
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Other receivables and assets | 89.0 | 102.1 |
| Total | 89.0 | 102.1 |
A collective (individual) valuation allowance of T€ 11.7 (2014: T€ 45.0) was recognised.
The major components of other receivables are as follows:
| Amounts in T€ | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Receivables from taxes | 10,249.9 | 10,459.0 |
| Receivables from credit card companies | 1,414.4 | 1,393.2 |
| Miscellaneous receivables | 1,204.7 | 1,129.5 |
| Total | 12,869.0 | 12,981.7 |
Other receivables and assets include T€ 1,414.4 (2014: T€ 1,393.2) of credit card settlements, which will only become due and payable after the balance sheet date.
The receivables from taxes consist primarily of corporate income tax prepayments of T€ 11,104.0 (2014: T€ 11,104.0) as well as value added tax credits which were offset against payroll taxes and duties.
The company held no own shares as of 31 December 2015.
Current securities consist of the following:
| Amounts in T€ | Carrying amount 2015 |
Market value 2015 |
Carrying amount 2014 |
Market value 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RLB NÖ supplementary capital |
12,050.0 | 12,683.1 | 12,050.0 | 12,828.6 |
| Total | 12,050.0 | 12,683.1 | 12,050.0 | 12,828.6 |
No write-ups to current securities would have been possible in financial year 2015.
The company did not elect to use the option provided by § 198 (10) of the Austrian Commercial Code for the capitalisation of deferred taxes. Deferred tax assets totalled T€ 17,247.3 (2014: T€ 16,150.4).
The deferred tax assets are related primarily to employee-related provisions.
Share capital totalled € 152,670,000.00 as of 31 December 2015. It is divided into 21,000,000 shares of zero par value bearer common stock with voting and dividend rights, which are securitised in a collective instrument that is deposited with Oesterreichische Kontrollbank.
The stock issue in 1992 generated a premium of T€ 92,221.8, while the capital increase in 1995 generated a premium of T€ 25,435.5. These two amounts comprise the appropriated share premium. The statutory reserve remains unchanged at the prior year level of T€ 2,579.2.
Voluntary reserves rose by T€ 47,100.0 from T€ 442,190.9 to T€ 489,290.9.
Retained earnings amounted to T€ 42,008.4 (2014: T€ 34,658.1).
The following table shows the development of retained earnings during the reporting year:
| Amounts in T€ | |
|---|---|
| Retained earnings as of 31.12.2014 | 34,658.1 |
| - Distribution of profit | -34,650.0 |
| + Net profit for the period | 88,639.6 |
| + Release of untaxed reserves | 460.7 |
| - Addition to reserves | -47,100.0 |
| Retained earnings as of 31.12.2015 | 42,008.4 |
The composition and development of untaxed reserves is shown in the attached appendices 2, 3 and 4.
The company received investment subsidies from public authorities during the period from 1977 to 1985. These grants are shown separately after untaxed reserves as an extension to the legal structure of the balance sheet. The classification and development of this position are shown in the attached listing (Appendix 5).
The calculation of the provision for severance compensation at Flughafen Wien AG as of 31 December 2015 was based on an actuarial expert opinion, which was prepared in accordance with IFRS (IAS 19). A discount rate of 1.78% (2014: 1.78%) and the projected unit credit method were used for the calculation. The retirement age represents the first possible date for (early) retirement permitted by the 2004 pension reform in Austria (federal budget act of 2003) and reflects all transition regulations. The biometric basis for the calculation is formed by the F.W. Pagler – AVÖ 2008-P life expectancy tables for male and female employees. An assumed increase of salaries and wages of 3.69% (2014: 3.69%) was assumed. Employee turnover (combined with probability of pay-outs) was included on the basis of a graduated scale ranging from 1 to 25 years of service, with separate scales for wage employees (6.2% with 30.7% probability of pay-outs to 6.7% with 92.0% probability of pay-outs) and salaried employees (7.7% with 41.7% probability of pay-outs to 7.3%
with 92.2% probability of pay-outs). All actuarial gains and losses were recognised immediately to profit or loss.
The provisions for pensions were determined in accordance with actuarial principles based on IFRS (IAS 19). A discount rate of 1.78% (2014: 1.78%) and the projected unit credit method were used for the calculation. The biometric basis for calculation is formed by the F.W. Pagler – AVÖ 2008-P life expectancy tables for salaried employees. The retirement age represents the first possible date for (early) retirement permitted by the 2004 pension reform in Austria (federal budget act of 2003) and reflects all transition regulations. An assumed increase of 3.69% (2014: 3.69%) was applied to salaries and a pension increase of 2.10% (2014: 2.10%) was assumed. Employee turnover was not included in the calculation since only two more active employees have defined benefit claims. All actuarial gains and losses were recognised immediately to profit or loss.
The provisions for service anniversary bonuses were determined in accordance with the actuarial principles based on the regulations under IFRS (IAS 19). A discount rate of 1.78% (2014: 1.78%) and the projected unit credit method were used. The biometric basis for calculation is formed by the F.W. Pagler – AVÖ 2008-P life expectancy tables for male and female employees. The retirement age represents the first possible date for (early) retirement permitted by the 2004 pension reform in Austria (federal budget act of 2003) and reflects all transition regulations. An assumed increase of salaries and wages of 3.69% (2014: 3.69%) was assumed. The provisions for service anniversary bonuses include turnover probabilities ranging from year 1 to 25 of employment, also with separate indicators for wage employees (6.2% to 0.6%) and salaried employees (7.7% to 0.6%). All actuarial gains and losses were recognised immediately to profit or loss.
The provisions for semiretirement programmes were computed in accordance with actuarial principles based on IFRS (IAS 19). A discount rate of 0.3% (2014: 0.3%) and the projected unit credit method were used for the calculation. An assumed increase of salaries and wages of 3.69% (2014: 3.69%) was assumed. Ancillary payroll costs were included at approx. 21% (up to the maximum contribution threshold under Austrian "ASVG" social security law). All actuarial gains and losses were recognised immediately to profit or loss.
Other provisions consist mainly of the following: service anniversary bonuses T€ 24,339.2 (2014: T€ 22,322.3), provisions for semi-retirement programmes T€ 21,015.4 (2014: T€ 21,379.2), unused holiday T€ 7,325.2 (2014: T€ 7,030.6), bonuses for the reporting year and previous years T€ 1,958.3 (2014: T€ 2,892.6), goods and services not yet invoiced T€ 20,342.0 (2014: T€ 26,382.2), discounts T€ 7,261.5 (2014: T€ 7,185.5), various employeerelated expenses T€ 3,040.9 (2014: T€ 3,488.7) and a provision for an impending loss from a put option of T€ 5,562.4 granted to Vienna Aircraft Handling Ges.m.b.H for the acquisition of Flugplatz Vöslau BetriebsGmbH (2014: T€ 5,562.4).
The following table shows the terms of liabilities:
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Amounts due to financial institutions | 79,253.8 | 72,054.1 |
| Trade payables | 29,468.5 | 33,268.2 |
| Amounts due to subsidiaries | 133,027.3 | 132,427.6 |
| Amounts due to companies in which an investment is held | 15,970.7 | 12,475.1 |
| Other liabilities | 58,162.5 | 53,831.7 |
| Total | 315,882.8 | 304,056.6 |
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Amounts due to financial institutions | 107,467.5 | 127,721.3 |
| Other liabilities | 0.0 | 4,132.9 |
| Total | 107,467.5 | 131,854.2 |
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Amounts due to financial institutions | 275,000.0 | 300,000.0 |
| Other liabilities | 0.0 | 1,646.9 |
| Total | 275,000.0 | 301,646.9 |
Liabilities due to subsidiaries include T€ 42,400.0 (2014: T€ 42,400.0) resulting from financing activities. The remaining amount consists among others of deposits of subsidiaries' liquid funds.
Amounts due to companies in which an investment is held consist primarily of bank deposits invested for City Air Terminal Betriebsgesellschaft m.b.H.
Other liabilities include the following expenses that will become due and payable after the balance sheet date: wages and salaries of T€ 5,238.8 (2014: T€ 5,456.2) from payroll accounting for December 2015 and 2014, amounts of T€ 6,186.9 (2014: T€ 6,065.4) due to social security carriers and accrued interest of T€ 212.3 (2014: T€ 217.1). In addition, other liabilities mainly include liabilities to the environmental fund of T€ 41,335.8 (2014: T€ 35,069.9).
Deferred income consists chiefly of T€ 21,317.9 (2014: T€ 22,272.4) in advance rental payments for the air traffic control tower.
In accordance with § 7 (4) of the charter of the Schwechat Waste Water Association dated 10 December 2003, Flughafen Wien AG is liable for T€ 2,010.1 (2014: T€ 2,503.1) of loans related to the construction and expansion of sewage treatment facilities.
Flughafen Wien AG has issued a guarantee for the payment of liabilities from leases for the subsidiary Vienna Airport Business Park Immobilienbesitzgesellschaft m.b.H. currently amounting to T€ 63,387.8 (2014: T€ 69,347.6).
Flughafen Wien AG issued an open-ended comfort letter on behalf of VIE Office Park 3 BetriebsgmbH to cover current and future liabilities. This comfort letter carries a maximum liability of T€ 2,800.0 (2014: T€ 2,800.0).
The company had purchase obligations for intangible assets and property, plant and equipment totalling € 23.4 million as of the balance sheet date (2014: € 8.4 million).
Flughafen Wien AG is required to carry the costs of the Flughafen Wien Mitarbeiterbeteiligung Privatstiftung (the employee foundation) through subsequent contributions to the fund. These costs consist primarily of corporate income tax.
The following table shows the obligations to third parties arising from the use of property, plant and equipment not shown on the balance sheet:
| Amounts in T€ | 2016 | 2016-2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Liabilities arising from operating leases | 1,008.0 | 5,040.0 |
| Liabilities arising from operating leases concluded with subsidiaries |
1,821.4 | 9,106.8 |
| Liabilities arising from a contract for participation rights concluded with subsidiaries |
17,541.6 | 87,708.1 |
| Total | 20,371.0 | 101,854.9 |
Flughafen Wien AG is also liable to Raiffeisenbank International for the correct and timely payment of principal and interest on short-term financing of € 30.0 million (loan agreements) for the subsidiary VIE Malta Finance Ltd. The outstanding balance equalled € 30.0 million. This financing is included under amounts due to subsidiaries and additional disclosures under contingent liabilities are therefore not required.
The Malta Mediterranean Link Consortium Group (MMLC) entered into a loan with a term ending in mid-2018, which had an outstanding balance of € 4.81 million as of 31 December 2015. Flughafen Wien AG has agreed not to sell its investment in MMLC during the term of this loan. Furthermore, Flughafen Wien AG has confirmed the following to the lending institution: all necessary steps will be undertaken to ensure that the company's investments maintain a healthy financial position at all times; the corporate policies of Flughafen Wien AG include the fulfilment of financial obligations by MMLC at all times; and MMLC will be equipped with a financial basis that enables the company to meet its obligations at any time.
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Airport revenue | 330,764.4 | 317,906.8 |
| Handling revenue | 140,318.3 | 135,134.9 |
| Aviation revenue | 471,082.7 | 453,041.6 |
| Lease, rental and usage revenue, parking revenue | 124,582.8 | 120,239.6 |
| Other revenue | 57,135.5 | 40,964.3 |
| Non-aviation revenue | 181,718.3 | 161,204.0 |
| Total revenue | 652,801.0 | 614,245.6 |
| Thereof with subsidiaries1 | 29,633.2 | 13,470.4 |
1) Including companies in which an investment is held
Aviation revenue comprises airport and handling revenues. Non-aviation revenue consists of revenues generated by energy supply and waste disposal services, IT services, rentals and concessions, passenger services and other services.
All revenues were generated in Austria.
The increase in aviation revenue of 4.0% to T€ 471,082.7 can be attributed to growth in traffic and fee adjustments (passengers: +1.3%, MTOW: +2.6%, cargo: -1.8%). Revenue from individual services (including aircraft de-icing) was increased by T€ 1,028.5.
The company's non-aviation revenue rose by 12.7% to T€ 181,718.3 and resulted mainly from higher revenue from subsidiaries.
The cost of consumables and other manufacturing services amounted to T€ 69,725.8 after T€ 75,983.3 in the previous financial year. The decline is attributable to lower expenses for district heating, charges passed on and other materials.
The company's personnel expenses decreased in year-on-year comparison by 7.3% to
T€ 205,502.6 (2014: T€ 221,606.9). The decrease can mainly be attributed to lower provisions for pensions, severance compensation and service anniversary bonuses. Higher provisions were required in the previous period due partly to the change to the discount rate.
Wage costs decreased by T€ 163.8 to T€ 83,451.8, and salary costs decreased by T€ 3,174.1 to T€ 68,042.8.
Severance compensation expenses are classified as follows:
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Change in severance compensation provision | 2,900.6 | 10,358.7 |
| Severance payments (incl. voluntary severance payments) | 4,427.6 | 6,276.5 |
| Contributions to employee severance compensation funds | 1,339.0 | 1,253.5 |
| Total | 8,667.2 | 17,888.7 |
Depreciation and amortisation showed a year-on-year decrease of 0.8% or T€ 968.8 to T€ 118,722.0.
Other operating expenses comprise the following:
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Services from group companies | 81,274.8 | 51,760.0 |
| Maintenance | 29,773.2 | 23,645.0 |
| Marketing and market communication | 21,687.1 | 20,508.1 |
| Third party services | 9,128.7 | 10,663.2 |
| Legal, audit and consulting fees | 5,767.5 | 4,379.2 |
| Miscellaneous operating costs | 3,142.1 | 4,914.2 |
| Travel and training costs | 2,735.4 | 1,730.0 |
| Insurance | 2,731.2 | 2,969.7 |
| Rentals and leasing | 1,578.4 | 1,488.2 |
| Postage and telecommunication expenses | 1,336.5 | 1,079.7 |
| Additions to valuation allowances to receivables | 743.9 | 1,199.6 |
| Transportation | 589.5 | 487.9 |
| Other taxes | 519.8 | 486.4 |
| Losses on disposals of non-current assets | 506.3 | 434.9 |
| Damages | 156.4 | 83.0 |
| Miscellaneous | 2,495.2 | 2,087.3 |
| Total | 164,166.1 | 127,916.4 |
Information on expenses for the auditor of the annual financial statements is provided in the notes to the consolidated financial statements of Flughafen Wien AG.
The financial result totalled T€ 7,065.2 (2014: minus T€ 148.1) and is comprised as follows:
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Income from investments in other companies | 28,020.0 | 22,069.3 |
| Thereof from subsidiaries | 27,867.7 | 21,987.0 |
| Income from securities and loans granted | 488.2 | 803.6 |
| Thereof from subsidiaries | 480.0 | 795.9 |
| Interest and similar income | 1,332.9 | 1,248.9 |
| Thereof from subsidiaries | 289.6 | 598.7 |
| Income from the disposal and write-up of financial assets | 376.8 | 565.1 |
| Thereof from the write-up of loans to subsidiaries | 376.8 | 565.1 |
| Expenses from financial assets and current securities | -506.5 | 0.0 |
| Thereof from subsidiaries | -239.0 | 0.0 |
| Interest and similar expenses | -22,646.2 | -24,835.1 |
| Thereof from subsidiaries | -555.3 | -1,590.3 |
| 7,065.2 | -148.1 |
Income from investments in other companies includes income of T€ 1,535.7 (2014: T€ 1,867.0) from the transfer of profit and loss from subsidiaries.
Since 2005, Flughafen Wien AG has served as the head of a tax group as defined in § 9 of the Austrian Corporate Tax Act. The head of the group charges or (in the case of a loss) credits corporate income tax to the members of the group based on their individual tax liability (or credit). Income tax expenses amounted to T€ 22,061.5 (2014: T€ 19,744.1) and include the tax expense of the head of the group for that year as well as tax income of T€ 552.5 relating to a previous accounting period (2014: T€ 384.1).
Gabriele DOMSCHITZ Bettina GLATZ-KREMSNER Erwin HAMESEDER Burkhard HOFER Ewald KIRSCHNER Wolfgang RUTTENSTORFER Karin REST Gerhard STARSICH Herbert PAIERL Robert LASSHOFER
Manfred BIEGLER (up to 16 February 2015) Thomas SCHÄFFER Heinz STRAUBY Michael STRASSEGGER Herbert FRANK (from 16 February 2015) Thomas FAULHUBER
Ewald KIRSCHNER
His Deputies: Erwin HAMESEDER Wolfgang RUTTENSTORFER
Julian JÄGER Günther OFNER The average number of employees (excl. the Management Board) was as follows:
| 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|
| Wage employees | 2,065 | 2,128 |
| Salaried employees | 1,064 | 1,056 |
| Total employees | 3,129 | 3,183 |
The members of the Management Board of Flughafen Wien AG received the following remuneration for their work in 2015 and 2014:
| Amounts in T€ | Fixed compen sation 2015 |
Performance based compo nents for 2014 |
Non cash remune ration 2015 |
Total remune ration 2015 without long term bonus |
Perfor mance longterm bonus 2012- 2014 |
Total remune ration 2015 with longterm bonus |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Günther Ofner | 264.5 | 192.5 | 8.6 | 465.7 | 185.5 | 651.2 |
| Julian Jäger | 264.5 | 192.5 | 8.6 | 465.7 | 185.5 | 651.2 |
| 529.0 | 385.1 | 17.3 | 931.4 | 370.9 | 1,302.3 |
| Amounts in T€ | Fixed compensati on 2014 |
Perfor mance-based components for 2013 |
Non-cash remunerati on 2014 |
Total remunerati on 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Günther Ofner | 259.3 | 189.6 | 8.4 | 457.3 |
| Julian Jäger | 259.3 | 189.6 | 8.4 | 457.3 |
| 518.6 | 379.1 | 16.8 | 914.6 |
The remuneration system for the members of the Management Board and first level of management is comprised of fixed and performance-based components. The performance-based compensation paid out during 2015 represents bonuses for the 2014 financial year and performance-based compensation from the past for long-term targets. In 2014, the performance-based compensation paid out represents bonuses for the 2013 financial year. There are no stock option plans for management.
On behalf of Julian Jäger and Günther Ofner, the company makes payments equalling 15% of the respective salary to a pension fund. The contribution for each board member amounted to T€ 96.4 in 2015 (2014: T€ 67.3).
Remuneration paid to former members of the Management Board amounted to T€ 1,199.0 (2014: T€ 984.7).
Total expenses for severance compensation and pensions for the members of the Management Board and key employees, excluding former members of the Management Board, amounted to T€ 292.4 (2014: T€ 652.7). The comparable amount for other employees was T€ 9,185.0 (2014: T€ 22,502.0).
The members of the Supervisory Board received attendance fees and remuneration (payment) of T€ 196.4 in 2015 (2014: T€ 117.4).
As of the balance sheet date, there were no outstanding receivables from advances or loans granted to the members of the Supervisory Board or Management Board.
Schwechat, 7 March 2016 The Management Board
Günther Ofner Julian Jäger Member, CFO Member, COO
Appendix 1 to the Notes
| Development of acquisition and production cost | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets in € | Balance on 1.1.2015 |
Direct additions | Reclassifications | Disposals |
| I. Intangible assets | ||||
| 1. Concessions and rights | 38,096,812.47 | 2,156,178.71 | 110,727.00 | 1,342,858.30 |
| Subtotal | 38,096,812.47 | 2,156,178.71 | 110,727.00 | 1,342,858.30 |
| II. Property, plant and equipment | ||||
| 1. Land and buildings, including buildings on land owned by third parties |
1,447,419,217.05 | 4,180,106.08 | 2,537,535.02 | 11,615,778.69 |
| 2. Machinery and equipment | 786,603,366.41 | 17,207,789.09 | 4,814,219.03 | 4,745,847.63 |
| 3. Other equipment, furniture, fixtures and office equipment |
226,946,306.54 | 15,373,964.08 | 994,828.02 | 18,816,814.60 |
| 4. Prepayments made and construction in progress |
65,819,196.42 | 13,743,140.46 | -8,457,309.07 | 0.00 |
| Subtotal | 2,526,788,086.42 | 50,504,999.71 | -110,727.00 | 35,178,440.92 |
| III. Financial assets | ||||
| 1. Shares in subsidiaries | 192,521,648.10 | 8,120,982.44 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 2. Loans granted to subsidiaries | 38,283,139.66 | 87,573,686.67 | 0.00 | 7,382,765.35 |
| 3. Investments in other companies | 9,116,686.50 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 4. Non-current securities (rights) | 3,238,482.91 | 52,144.49 | 0.00 | 1,134,811.07 |
| 5. Other loans granted | 510,591.08 | 22,646.24 | 0.00 | 231,397.71 |
| Subtotal | 243,670,548.25 | 95,769,459.84 | 0.00 | 8,748,974.13 |
| Total | 2,808,555,447.14 | 148,430,638.26 | 0.00 | 45,270,273.35 |
| Development of acquisition and production cost | Carrying amounts |
|---|---|
| ------------------------------------------------ | ------------------ |
| Balance on 31.12.2015 |
Cumulative Depre ciation, amortisati on and impairment 31.12.2015 |
Balance on 31.12.2015 |
Balance on 1.1.2015 |
Depreciation and amortisation 2015 |
Write-ups 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 39,020,859.88 | 30,505,485.96 | 8,515,373.92 | 10,263,498.14 | 3,979,544.71 | 0.00 | |
| 39,020,859.88 | 30,505,485.96 | 8,515,373.92 | 10,263,498.14 | 3,979,544.71 | 0.00 |
| 0.00 | 53,768,044.64 | 1,061,963,426.88 | 1,008,433,030.60 | 434,088,048.86 | 1,442,521,079.46 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.00 | 38,662,039.91 | 227,543,699.43 | 209,681,144.10 | 594,198,382.80 | 803,879,526.90 |
| 0.00 | 22,312,290.17 | 64,766,813.53 | 57,725,238.05 | 166,773,045.99 | 224,498,284.04 |
| 0.00 | 0.00 | 65,819,196.42 | 71,105,027.81 | 0.00 | 71,105,027.81 |
| 0.00 | 114,742,374.72 | 1,420,093,136.26 | 1,346,944,440.56 | 1,195,059,477.65 | 2,542,003,918.21 |
| 0.00 | 0.00 | 190,821,648.10 | 198,942,630.54 | 1,700,000.00 | 200,642,630.54 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -376,813.91 | 238,992.14 | 37,012,083.32 | 117,340,826.41 | 1,133,234.57 | 118,474,060.98 | |
| 0.00 | 0.00 | 9,116,686.50 | 9,116,686.50 | 0.00 | 9,116,686.50 | |
| 0.00 | 0.00 | 3,238,482.91 | 2,155,816.33 | 0.00 | 2,155,816.33 | |
| 0.00 | 0.00 | 510,591.08 | 301,839.61 | 0.00 | 301,839.61 | |
| -376,813.91 | 238,992.14 | 240,699,491.91 | 327,857,799.39 | 2,833,234.57 | 330,691,033.96 | |
| -376,813.91 | 118,960,911.57 | 1,671,056,126.31 | 1,683,317,613.87 | 1,228,398,198.18 | 2,911,715,812.05 |
| Amounts in € | Balance on 1.1.2015 |
Usage to cover direct de preciation |
Reversal to dispo sed assets |
Additions | Balance on 31.12.2015 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I. Property, plant and equipment | ||||||
| 1. Land and buildings | 1,227,601.23 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1,227,601.23 | |
| 2. Machinery and equipment |
1,039,011.18 | 74,403.80 | 1,977.87 | 0.00 | 962,629.51 | |
| 3. Other equipment, furniture, fixtures and office equip ment |
1,098,755.61 | 290,256.33 | 92,646.30 | 0.00 | 715,852.98 | |
| Total | 3,365,368.02 | 364,660.13 | 94,624.17 | 0.00 | 2,906,083.72 |
| Amounts in € | Balance on 1.1.2015 |
Usage to cover direct depreciation |
Additions | Balance on 31.12.2015 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I. Property, plant and equipment | ||||||
| 1. Land and buildings | 5,017,940.47 | 1,453.18 | 0.00 | 5,016,487.29 | ||
| Total | 5,017,940.47 | 1,453.18 | 0.00 | 5,016,487.29 |
| Amounts in € | Balance on 1.1.2015 |
Reversal | Additions | Balance on 31.12.2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 159,203.15 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 159,203.15 |
| Total | 159,203.15 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 159,203.15 |
| Amounts in € | Balance on 1.1.2015 |
Disposal | Reversal | Additions | Balance on 31.12.2015 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I. Property, plant and equipment | ||||||
| 1. Land and buildings | 1,080,182.12 | 0.00 | 168,334.00 | 0.00 | 911,848.12 | |
| 2. Machinery and equipment |
158,915.88 | 0.00 | 29,255.92 | 0.00 | 129,659.96 | |
| 3. Other equipment, furniture, fixtures and office equip ment |
52,843.55 | 0.00 | 15,240.49 | 0.00 | 37,603.06 | |
| Total | 1,291,941.55 | 0.00 | 212,830.41 | 0.00 | 1,079,111.14 |
Appendix 6 to the Notes
| Flughafen Wien Immobilienverwertungsgesellschaft m.b.H. (IVW) |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | |||
| Share owned: | ||||
| Object of the company: The commercial leasing of assets. in particular real estate. as well as the acquisition of property and buildings at the site of Flughafen Wien AG |
||||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 | ||
| Equity | 84,696.7 | 92,695.1 | ||
| Revenue | 17,541.6 | 17,279.0 | ||
| Net profit for the period | 7,383.6 | 15,382.0 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share owned: 100 % VIE |
||||
| Object of the company: Provision of a full range of services for general aviation and. in par ticular. for business aviation; major revenue generators are private aircraft handling and air craft handling services provided on behalf of Flughafen Wien AG in the general aviation sector (incl. fuelling and the provision of hangar space). |
||||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 | ||
| Equity | 5,694.4 | 5,583.4 | ||
| Revenue | 12,839.1 | 12,335.6 | ||
| Net profit for the period | 1,535.7 | 1,858.5 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100 % VIE | |||
| Object of the company: Provision of services for electrical facilities and equipment. as well as |
the construction of electrical and supply facilities. in particular technical equipment for airports; the installation of electrical infrastructure.
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Equity | 2,670.6 | 3,231.6 |
| Revenue | 35,798.6 | 14,690.0 |
| Net profit for the period | 1,336.4 | 1,916.5 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat |
|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100 % VIE |
| Object of the company: Provision of security services (persons and hand luggage) on behalf | |
| of Flughafen Wien AG; and various other services for aviation customers (wheelchair trans |
port. control of oversize baggage. document control etc.); the company also participates in tenders for the provision of security services at other airports through its Austrian and international subsidiaries.
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Equity | 16,706.9 | 16,386.2 |
| Revenue | 52,986.0 | 51,987.2 |
| Net profit for the period | 9,120.0 | 8,764.1 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat |
|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100 % VIE |
| Object of the company: Holding company for the BPIB, VOPE, MAZUR, LZW, IMB and VWTC subsidiaries, which are active in the purchase, development and marketing of property under their ownership. |
|
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Equity | 38,977.4 | 28,584.4 |
| Revenue | 0,0 | 0,0 |
| Net profit for the period | 2,392.9 | 2,515.3 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat |
|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100 % VIE |
Object of the company: Acquisition and investment in international subsidiaries and other companies; participation in international airport privatisation programmes; this company serves as the holding company for the VINT subsidiary.
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Equity | 57,713.3 | 57,703.8 |
| Revenue | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Net profit for the period | 9.5 | 34.8 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | |
|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VIE | |
| Object of the company: Planning, development, marketing and operation of shops at air ports in Austria and other countries. |
||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
| Equity | 6.5 | -0.4 |
| Revenue | 0,0 | 0,0 |
| Loss of the period | -3.1 | -2.0 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat |
|---|---|
| Share owned: | 50.1% VIE |
| Object of the company: Operation of the City Airport Express as a railway operator from the "Wien-Mitte" transit centre to and from Vienna International Airport; operation of check-in |
facilities at the "Wien-Mitte" transit centre combined with baggage logistics for airport passengers; consulting for third parties on the organisation and development of traffic connections between airports and cities.
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Equity | 20,051.0 | 18,070.1 |
| Revenue | 12,019.8 | 11,495.8 |
| Net profit for the period | 1,980.6 | 2,517.9 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 49% VIE | |||
Object of the company: Schedule coordinator for airports in Austria, e.g. the company allocates time slots to aircraft in accordance with EU law, principles defined by the IATA and applicable legal regulations, and also carries out other activities that are directly or indirectly related to the business of the company.
| Amounts in T€ | 20151 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Equity | 561.4 | 474.9 |
| Revenue | 989.6 | 805.0 |
| Net profit/Loss of the period | 111.4 | -57.3 |
1) Preliminary values
| Headquarters: | Bratislava, Slovakia | |
|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 47.7% VIE 33.3% VINT | |
| Object of the company: Provision of services and consulting for airports; plans also call for the company to hold the intended investment in Bratislava Airport. |
||
| IFRS values in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Equity | 547.4 | 577.4 |
| Revenue | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Loss of the period | -30.0 | -2,792.0 |
| Headquarters: Bratislava, Slovakia |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Share owned: 47.7% VIE 52.3% VINT |
|||
| Object of the company: Holding company for the 66% investment in Košice Airport as well as the provision of consulting services. |
|||
| IFRS values in T€ | 2015 | 2014 | |
| Equity | 32,809.2 | 31,554.7 | |
| Revenue | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Net profit for the period | 1,254.5 | 1,012.7 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat |
|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VIE |
| Object of the company: Provision of all types of construction and construction-related ser vices, among others for construction projects realised by Flughafen Wien AG or other compa nies. |
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Equity | 386.4 | 287.7 |
| Revenue | 3,355.2 | 3,463.6 |
| Net profit for the period | 346.8 | 247.2 |
| Headquarters: | Schwechat | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 100% VIE | ||
| Object of the company: Provision of ground handling services within the meaning of the Act on Airport Ground Handling. The services comply with those in the appendix to the Act on Airport Ground Handling. |
|||
| Amounts in T€ | 2015 | 2014 | |
| Equity | 141.4 | 65.0 |
Revenue 3,490.7 0.0 Net profit/Loss of the period 76.3 -14.0
| Headquarters: | Luqa, Malta | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Share owned: | 99.95% VIE 0.05% VIAB | ||
| Object of the company: Holding company for the subsidiary VIE Malta Finance Ltd. | |||
| IFRS values in T€ | 2015 | 2014 | |
| Equity | 14,768.6 | 14,806.2 | |
| Revenue | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Loss/Net profit for the period | -37.6 | 663.3 |
In accordance with § 82 of the Austrian Stock Corporation Act
We confirm to the best of our knowledge that the seperate financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the parent company as required by the applicable accounting standards and that the management report gives a true and fair view of the development and performance of the business and the position of the company, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties the company faces.
Schwechat, 7 March 2016 The Mangement Board
Günther Ofner Julian Jäger Member, CFO Member, COO
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of
that comprise the statement of financial position as of 31 December 2015, the income statement for the fiscal year then ended, and the notes.
The Company's management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with Austrian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Austrian Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with International Standards on Auditing – ISA. In accordance with International Standards on Auditing, we are required to comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Our audit did not give rise to any objections. In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of 31 December 2015, and its financial performance for the year then ended in accordance with Austrian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
Pursuant to statutory provisions, the management report is to be audited as to whether it is consistent with the financial statements and as to whether the other disclosures are not misleading with respect to the Company's position. The auditor's report also has to contain a statement as to whether the management report is consistent with the financial statements and whether the disclosures pursuant to Section 243a UGB (Austrian Commercial Code) are appropriate.
In our opinion, the management report is consistent with the financial statements. The disclosures pursuant to Section 243a UGB (Austrian Commercial Code) are appropriate.
Vienna, March 7, 2016
Wirtschaftsprüfungs- und Steuerberatungsgesellschaft
Austrian Chartered Accountant
windows to protect the health and living quality of neighbouring residents is financed at least in part by Flughafen Wien
Publisher Flughafen Wien Aktiengesellschaft P.O. Box 1 1300 Wien-Flughafen Austria
Telephone: +43/1/7007-0 Telefax: +43/1/7007-23001
Data Registry Nr.: 008613 Corporate Register Nr.: FN 42984 m Court of Registry: Provincial Court Korneuburg
Mag. Judit Helenyi Telephone: +43/1/7007-23126 E-Mail: [email protected] Mario Santi Telephone: +43/1/7007-22826 E-Mail: [email protected]
Stephan Klasmann Telephone: +43/1/7007-22300 E-Mail: [email protected]
Peter Kleemann, MAS Telephone: +43/1/7007-23000 E-Mail: [email protected]
Flughafen Wien AG website: http://www.viennaairport.com Investor Relations: http://www.viennaairport.com/en/company/ investor_relations Noise protection programme at Vienna International Airport: http://www.laermschutzprogramm.at The environment and aviation: http://www.vie-umwelt.at Facts & figures on the third runway: http://www.drittepiste.viennaairport.com Dialogue forum at Vienna International Airport: http://www.dialogforum.at Mediation process (archive):
http://www.viemediation.at
(Managing Director: Erich Schönberg)
on behalf of Flughafen Wien AG.
Concept and Graphic Design: Dieter Dalinger, Gabriele Rosenzopf MSc Layout, Table Layout and Coordination: Alexander Puff Information Graphics: Rene Gatti
Disclaimer: This financial report contains assumptions and forecasts, which are based on information available up to the copy deadline in March 2016. If the premises for these forecasts do not occur or risks indicated in the risk report arise, actual results may vary from these estimates. Although the greatest caution was exercised in preparing data, all information related to the future is provided without guarantee. The Financial Report 2015 of Flughafen Wien AG is also available on our homepage http://www.viennaairport. com/en/company/investor_relations under the menu point "Publications and reports".
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