Annual / Quarterly Financial Statement • Jun 1, 2020
Annual / Quarterly Financial Statement
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PJSC "FGC UES" CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH IAS 34 "INTERIM FINANCIAL REPORTING" FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 (UNAUDITED)
| Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Financial Position (Unaudited) 3 | |
|---|---|
| Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)4 | |
| Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited)5 | |
| Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Changes in Equity (Unuadited)6 | |
| Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited) | |
| Note 1. PJSC "FGC UES" and its operations 8 | |
| Note 2. Basis of preparation 8 | |
| Note 3. Summary of significant accounting policies 9 | |
| Note 4. Balances and transactions with related parties 10 | |
| Note 5. Property, plant and equipment 12 | |
| Note 6. Right-of use assets 13 | |
| Note 7. Financial investments 13 | |
| Note 8. Trade and other accounts receivable 14 | |
| Note 9. Cash and cash equivalents and bank deposits 14 | |
| Note 10. Equity 15 | |
| Note 11. Income tax 15 | |
| Note 12. Non-current debt 16 | |
| Note 13. Trade and other payables 16 | |
| Note 14. Provisions for liabilites and charges 17 | |
| Note 15. Revenues 17 | |
| Note 16. Operating expenses 17 | |
| Note 17. Finance income 18 | |
| Note 18. Finance costs 18 | |
| Note 19. Earnings per ordinary share for profit attributable to shareholders of FGC UES 18 | |
| Note 20. Contingencies, commitments, operating and financial risks 18 | |
| Note 21. Segment information 19 | |
| Note 22. Gain on disposal of assets 20 | |
| Note 23. Subsequent events 20 | |
| Notes | 31 March 2020 | 31 December 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| Non-current assets | |||
| Property, plant and equipment | 5 | 1,025,765 | 1,024,901 |
| Right-of-use assets | 6 | 13,067 | 12,719 |
| Intangible assets | 6,417 | 6,609 | |
| Investments in associates and joint ventures | 1,741 | 1,296 | |
| Financial investments | 7 | 44,194 | 45,711 |
| Deferred income tax assets | 325 | 275 | |
| Trade and other accounts receivable | 8 | 75,772 | 72,084 |
| Advances given and other non-current assets | 2,203 | 2,107 | |
| Total non-current assets | 1,169,484 | 1,165,702 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 9 | 36,007 | 37,077 |
| Bank deposits | 9 | 32,442 | 25,789 |
| Trade and other accounts receivable | 8 | 41,375 | 41,823 |
| Income tax prepayments | 795 | તે કે | |
| Inventories | 18,132 | 16,968 | |
| Advances given and other current assets | 3,360 | 2,576 | |
| 132,111 | 124,326 | ||
| Assets held for sale | 313 | 313 | |
| Total current assets | 132,424 | 124,639 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 1,301,908 | 1,290,341 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Equity | |||
| Share capital: Ordinary shares | 10 | 637,333 | 637,333 |
| Treasury shares | 10 | (4,719) | (4,719) |
| Share premium | 10,501 | 10,501 | |
| Reserves | 30,427 | 30,937 | |
| Retained earnings | 247,228 | 227,558 | |
| Equity attributable to shareholders of FGC UES | 920,770 | 901,610 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 170 | 174 | |
| Total equity | 920,940 | 901,784 | |
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Deferred income tax liabilities | 50,729 | ||
| Non-current debt | 12 | 218,749 | 46,871 |
| Trade and other accounts payable | 13 | 14,131 | 208,343 |
| Advances from customers | 8,610 | 14,121 8,525 |
|
| Taxes other than on income payable | 1,722 | ||
| Government grants | 796 | 1,705 811 |
|
| Retirement benefit obligations | 6,679 | ||
| Total non-current liabilities | 301,416 | 6,955 287,331 |
|
| Current liabilities | |||
| Accounts payable to shareholders of FGC UES | 301 | 11,388 | |
| Current debt and current portion of non-current debt | |||
| Trade and other accounts payable | 21,222 | 31,444 | |
| Advances from customers | 13 | 37,118 | 41,580 |
| Taxes, other than on income payable | 10,130 | 8,872 | |
| Provisions for liabilities and charges | 14 | 9,665 | 4,265 |
| Income tax payable | 1,065 | 1,202 | |
| Total current liabilities | 51 | 2,475 | |
| Total liabilities | 79,552 | 101,226 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 380,968 1 301 008 |
388,557 1 200 241 |
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) (in millions of Russian Rouble unless otherwise stated)
| Notes | Three months ended 31 March 2020 |
Three months ended 31 March 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 15 | 58,706 | 57,517 |
| Other operating income | 1,159 | 2,011 | |
| Operating expenses | 16 | (36,292) | (34,893) |
| Gain on disposal of assets | 22 | - | 10,444 |
| (Accrual)/ reversal of allowance for expected credit losses | (3) | 275 | |
| Reversal of impairment of property, plant and equipment, net | 5 | - | 726 |
| Operating profit | 23,570 | 36,080 | |
| Finance income | 17 | 3,029 | 3,107 |
| Finance costs | 18 | (1,855) | (2,054) |
| Share of result of associates | 61 | 32 | |
| Profit before income tax | 24,805 | 37,165 | |
| Income tax expense | 11 | (5,139) | (9,727) |
| Profit for the period | 19,666 | 27,438 | |
| Other comprehensive income / (loss) | |||
| Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | |||
| Change in fair value of financial investments | 7 | (1,517) | (1,369) |
| Remeasurements of retirement benefit obligations | 401 | (165) | |
| Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified | 221 | 155 | |
| Total items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | (895) | (1,379) | |
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | |||
| Foreign currency translation difference | 385 | (85) | |
| Total items that may be reclassified to profit or loss | 385 | (85) | |
| Other comprehensive income for the period, net of income tax |
(510) | (1,464) | |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 19,156 | 25,974 | |
| Proft attributable to: | |||
| Shareholders of FGC UES | 19 | 19,670 | 27,430 |
| Non-controlling interest | (4) | 8 | |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: | |||
| Shareholders of FGC UES | 19,160 | 25,966 | |
| Non-controlling interest | (4) | 8 | |
| Earnings per ordinary share for profit attributable to | |||
| shareholders of FGC UES – basic and diluted (in Russian Rouble) |
19 | 0.016 | 0.022 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in millions of Russian Rouble unless otherwise stated)
| Notes | Three months ended 31 March 2020 |
Three months ended 31 March 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Profit before income tax |
24,805 | 37,165 | |
| Adjustments to reconcile profit before income tax to net | |||
| cash provided by operations | |||
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | 5,16 | 9,464 | 8,492 |
| Depreciation of right-of-use assets | 260 | 237 | |
| Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment | (63) | (129) | |
| Amortisation of intangible assets | 356 | 415 | |
| Reversal of impairment of property, plant and equipment, | |||
| net | 5 | - | (726) |
| Gain on disposal of assets | - | (10,444) | |
| Share of profit of associates and joint ventures | (61) | (32) | |
| Aсcrual/(reversal) of allowance for expected credit losses | 3 | (275) | |
| Accrual of other provision for liabilities and charges | 14 | 57 | 138 |
| Finance income Finance costs |
17 | (3,029) | (3,107) |
| Other non-cash operating income | 18 | 1,855 (131) |
2,054 (2) |
| Operating cash flows before working capital changes, | |||
| income tax paid and other changes in long-term assets | |||
| and liabilities | 33,516 | 33,786 | |
| Increase in long–term trade and other accounts receivable | (1,924) | (414) | |
| Increase in long-term advances given and other non-current | |||
| assets | (72) | (14) | |
| Increase/(decrease) in long-term accounts payable | 877 | (4,673) | |
| (Decrease)/increase in long-term advances from customers | (286) | 576 | |
| Working capital changes: | |||
| Decrease in trade and other accounts receivable | 506 | 2,934 | |
| Increase in advances given and other current assets | (784) | (378) | |
| Increase in inventories | (1,164) | (1,123) | |
| Decrease in trade and other accounts payable | (1,465) | (1,752) | |
| Decrease in provisions for liabilities and charges | (137) | (5) | |
| Increase in advances from customers | 7,077 | 1,797 | |
| Income tax paid | (4,235) | (6,166) | |
| Net cash generated by operating activities | 31,909 | 24,568 | |
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
(12,194) | (9,617) | |
| Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment | 226 | 373 | |
| Purchase of intangible assets | (185) | (31) | |
| Redemption of promissory notes | 2 | 2 | |
| Placement of bank deposits | (17,146) | (4,767) | |
| Redemption of bank deposits | 10,670 | 2,001 | |
| Loans given | (10) | (1) | |
| Repayment of loans given | 5 | 7 | |
| Proceeds from sale of financial investments | - | 2,795 | |
| Interest received | 933 | 904 | |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (17,699) | (8,334) | |
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | |||
| Proceeds from current and non-current borrowings | 10,000 | 15 | |
| Repayment of current and non-current borrowings | (9,506) | (17,515) | |
| Repayment of principal portion of lease liabilites | (272) | (300) | |
| Dividends paid | (11,124) | - | |
| Acquisition of non-controlling interests | - | (74) | |
| Interest paid | (4,378) | (4,581) | |
| Net cash used in financing activities | (15,280) | (22,455) | |
| Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (1,070) | (6,221) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the | |||
| period | 9 | 37,077 | 37,618 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 9 | 36,007 | 31,397 |
The accompanying notes on are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(in millions of Russian Rouble unless otherwise stated)
| Attributable to shareholders of FGC UES | Non | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | Share capital |
Share premium |
Treasury shares |
Reserves | Retained earnings |
Total | controlling interest |
Total equity |
|
| As at 1 January 2020 | 637,333 | 10,501 | (4,719) | 30,937 | 227,558 | 901,610 | 174 | 901,784 | |
| Comprehensive income for the period | |||||||||
| Profit for the period |
- | - | - | - | 19,670 | 19,670 | (4) | 19,666 | |
| Other comprehensive income / (loss), net of related income tax | |||||||||
| Change in fair value of financial investments, net of tax | 7 | - | - | - | (1,315) | - | (1,315) | - | (1,315) |
| Remeasurements of retirement benefit obligations, net of tax | - | - | - | 420 | - | 420 | - | 420 | |
| Foreign currency translation difference | - | - | - | 385 | - | 385 | - | 385 | |
| Total other comprehensive income |
- | - | - | (510) | - | (510) | - | (510) | |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | - | - | - | (510) | 19,670 | 19,160 | (4) | 19,156 | |
| As at 31 March 2020 |
637,333 | 10,501 | (4,719) | 30,427 | 247,228 | 920,770 | 170 | 920,940 |
(in millions of Russian Rouble unless otherwise stated)
| Attributable to shareholders of FGC UES | Non | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | Share capital |
Share premium |
Treasury shares |
Reserves | Retained earnings |
Total | controlling interest |
Total equity |
|
| As at 1 January 2019 | 637,333 | 10,501 | (4,719) | 25,167 | 170,698 | 838,980 | 181 | 839,161 | |
| Comprehensive income for the period | |||||||||
| Profit for the period |
- | - | - | - | 27,430 | 27,430 | 8 | 27,438 | |
| Other comprehensive income / (loss), net of related income tax | |||||||||
| Change in fair value of financial investments, net of tax | 7 | - | - | - | (1,204) | - | (1,204) | - | (1,204) |
| Remeasurements of retirement benefit obligations, net of tax | - | - | - | (175) | - | (175) | - | (175) | |
| Foreign currency translation difference | - | - | - | (85) | - | (85) | - | (85) | |
| Total other comprehensive income |
- | - | - | (1,464) | - | (1,464) | - | (1,464) | |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | - | - | - | (1,464) | 27,430 | 25,966 | 8 | 25,974 | |
| Aqusition of non-controlling interests | - | - | - | - | (36) | (36) | (38) | (74) | |
| As at 31 March 2019 |
637,333 | 10,501 | (4,719) | 23,703 | 198,092 | 864,910 | 151 | 865,061 |
Public Joint-Stock Company "Federal Grid Company of Unified Energy System" ("FGC UES" or the "Company") was established in June 2002 for the purpose of operating and managing the electricity transmission grid infrastructure of the Russian Unified National Electric Grid (the "UNEG").
FGC UES and its subsidiaries (the "Group") act as the natural monopoly operator for the UNEG. The Group's principal operating activities consist of providing electricity transmission services, providing connection to the electricity grid, maintaining the electricity grid system, technical supervision of grid facilities and investment activities in the development of the UNEG. The majority of the Group's revenues are generated via tariffs for electricity transmission, which are approved by the Russian Federal Antimonopoly Service ( "FAS") based on the Regulatory Asset Base ("RAB") regulation. FGC UES's main customers are distribution grid companies ("IDGCs"), certain large commercial end customers and retail electricity supply companies.
On 14 June 2013 the Government of the Russian Federation (the "RF") transferred its stake in FGC UES to PJSC "ROSSETI" (former OJSC "IDGC Holding"), the holding company of an electricity distribution group, controlled by the Government of the RF. As at 31 March 2020 FGC UES was 80.13% owned and controlled by PJSC "ROSSETI". The remaining shares are traded on Moscow Exchange and as Global Depository Receipts on the London Stock Exchange.
The registered office of the Company is located at 5A Akademika Chelomeya Street, Moscow 117630, Russian Federation.
Relationships with the state. The Government of the RF is the ultimate controlling party of FGC UES. The Government directly affects the Group's operations via regulation over tariff by the FAS and its investment program is subject to approval by both the FAS and the Ministry of Energy. Ultimately the Government supports the Group due to its strategic position in the Russian Federation. The Government's economic, social and other policies could have a material impact on the Group's operations.
Business environment. The Group operates primarily in the Russian Federation and hence is exposed to risks related to the Russian economic and political markets environment. The economy of Russian Federation displays certain characteristics of an emerging market. Its economy is particularly sensitive to oil and gas prices. The legal, tax and regulatory system is continuing to evolve and is subject to varying interpretations, and changes, which can occur frequently. The ongoing political tension and international sanctions against certain Russian companies and individuals still adversely affect the Russian economy.
The new coronavirus COVID-19 in 2020 has caused a financial and economic tension in the world markets. The stock exchange, currency and commodity markets have shown a significant volatility including a drop in oil prices and depreciation of the Russian Rouble against the US dollar and Euro since March 2020. Many countries as well as the Russian Federation have imposed quarantine measures that have had a significant influence on the level and scale of the business activities within the market. Both the pandemic itself and the measures to mitigate its consequences are having an impact on businesses in various industries. Neither the scale nor the duration of the events is certain and their quantity effects can hardly be reasonably measured so far.
The management of the Group has been in close cooperation with the federal and regional authorities so as to contain an outbreak of the coronavirus. The Group management is analysing possible effects of the changing macro- and microeconomic environment on the Group's financial position and performance. Taking into consideration the systemically importance nature of the industry and state regulation of tariffs on principal operating activities of the Group, independence from foreign suppliers of equipment and services, and absence of currency risk exposure (majority of income and expenses of the Group and its monetary assets and liabilities are denominated in the Russian Rouble) the impact of these events on the Group's operations is limited. The Group management is taking all necessary measures to secure safety, health protection of its staff and contractors together with actions to ensure stable electricity supply, realization of primary investment projects and the Group's financial stability.
The Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements reflect management's assessment of the impact of the Russian business environment on the operations and the financial position of the Group. The future business environment may differ from management's assessment.
Seasonality of business. The Group's services are not seasonal.
Statement of compliance. These Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting". They do not include all the information required for a complete set of consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
Selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant for understanding of changes in the Group's financial position and performance since the last annual consolidated financial statements. All information should be read in conjunction with the Group's audited consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2019 prepared in accordance with IFRS.
Critical accounting estimates and assumptions. In preparing these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2019.
Measuring fair values When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group uses market observable data as far as possible. Fair values are categorised into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows.
Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability,
If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability might be categorised in different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement.
The carrying value of short-term payables and receivables less allowance for expected credit losses is assumed to approximate their fair value due to their short-term nature.The Group recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the change has occurred.
Further information about the assumptions made in measuring fair values is included in the following notes:
Except for the adoption of the new standards and interpretations effective for the annual periods beginning on 1 January 2020, the accounting policies followed in the preparation of these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements were consistent with those applied in the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2019. Income tax in the interim periods is accrued using the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual profit or loss.
Several amendments and interpretations apply for the first time in 2020, but do not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group :
The Group has not early adopted any standards, interpretations or amendments that have been issued but are not yet effective.
Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year's presentation. In particular, advances from customers and taxes other than on income payable were presented as separate lines and advances to suppliers were reclassified from trade and other receivables to advances given and other assets.
Government-related entities. During the three months ended 31 March 2020 and 2019 the Group had the following significant transactions with government-related entities:
| Three months ended 31 March 2020 |
Three months ended 31 March 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Transmission revenue | 43,522 | 44,147 |
| Electricity sales | 198 | 214 |
| Construction services | 304 | - |
| Connection services | 12 | 127 |
| Interest income | 766 | 634 |
| Net reversal of allowance for expected credit losses | 18 | 306 |
| Purchased electricity for production needs | (1,996) | (1,777) |
| Rent | (318) | (497) |
Significant balances with government-related entities are presented below:
| 31 March 2020 | 31 December 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | ||
| Financial investments | 44,194 | 45,711 |
| Advances to construction companies and suppliers of property, plant and equipment (included in construction in progress) |
676 | 610 |
| Trade and other accounts receivable | ||
| (net of allowance for expected credit losses of RR 91 million as at 31 March 2020 and RR 160 million as at 31 December 2019) |
74,201 | 69,779 |
| Advances given and other non–current assets | 7 | 8 |
| Current assets | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 26,509 | 31,035 |
| Bank deposits | 28,516 | 25,718 |
| Trade and other accounts receivable (net of allowance for expected credit losses of RR 5,539 million as at 31 March 2020 and RR 5,425 million as at 31 December 2019) |
34,069 | 35,552 |
| Advances given and other current assets (net of impairment of RR nil million as at 31 March 2020 and RR 73 million as at 31 December 2019) |
262 | 75 |
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Non-current debt | (8,225) | (6,287) |
| Trade and other accounts payable | (3,080) | (3,015) |
| Advances from customers | (8,019) | (8,020) |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Current debt and current portion of non-current debt | (589) | (490) |
| Accounts payable to the shareholders of FGC UES | (301) | (11,388) |
| Trade and other accounts payable | (3,821) | (4,341) |
| Advances from customers | (7,590) | (5,810) |
As at 31 March 2020 the Group had long-term undrawn committed financing facilities with government-related banks of RR 60,000 million (31 December 2019: RR 60,000 million) with the interest rates not exceeding 8.4% and the maturity dates in 2025.
Tax balances and charges are disclosed in Notes 11 and 16. Tax transactions are disclosed in the Consolidated Interim Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited) (in millions of Russian Rouble unless otherwise stated)
Parent company. During the three months ended 31 March 2020 and 31 March 2019 the Group had the following significant transactions with the parent company of FGC UES - PJSC "ROSSETI":
| Three months ended 31 March 2020 |
Three months ended 31 March 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 79 | 82 |
| Significant balances with the parent company are presented below: | ||
| 31 March 2020 | 31 December 2019 | |
| Financial investments | 423 | 495 |
| Short-term trade and other payables | (204) | (408) |
| Accounts payable to shareholders of FGC UES | - | (8,999) |
Directors' compensation. Total remuneration in the form of salary, bonuses and non-cash benefits (social security contributions are not included) provided to the members of the Management Board for the three months ended 31 March 2020 and 2019 was as follows:
| Three months ended 31 March 2020 |
Three months ended 31 March 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Short-term compensation, including salary and bonuses | 57 | 35 |
| Termination benefits | - | 9 |
| Post-employment benefits and other long-term benefits | 2 | 2 |
| Total | 59 | 46 |
The amount of the short-term compensation to members of the Management Board represents remuneration accrued during the respective period. No remuneration was provided to the members of the Board of Directors for the three months ended 31 March 2020 and 2019.
| Land and |
Power trans | Construction | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buildings | mission grids | Substations | in progress | Other | Total | |
| Cost | ||||||
| Balance as at 1 January 2020 | 34,155 | 661,862 | 765,911 | 258,654 | 93,979 | 1,814,561 |
| Additions | 1 | 1 | - | 10,163 | 326 | 10,491 |
| Transfers | 48 | 5,339 | 1,240 | (6,852) | 225 | - |
| Disposals | - | (19) | (271) | (130) | (627) | (1,047) |
| Balance as at 31 March 2020 | 34,204 | 667,183 | 766,880 | 261,835 | 93,903 | 1,824,005 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment | ||||||
| Balance as at 1 January 2020 | (8,210) | (300,492) | (382,871) | (43,951) | (54,136) | (789,660) |
| Depreciation charge | (115) | (2,777) | (5,172) | - | (1,400) | (9,464) |
| Transfers | (1) | (136) | (28) | 165 | - | - |
| Disposals | - | 19 | 271 | - | 594 | 884 |
| Balance as at 31 March 2020 | (8,326) | (303,386) | (387,800) | (43,786) | (54,942) | (798,240) |
| Net book value as at 1 January 2020 | 25,945 | 361,370 | 383,040 | 214,703 | 39,843 | 1,024,901 |
| Net book value as at 31 March 2020 | 25,878 | 363,797 | 379,080 | 218,049 | 38,961 | 1,025,765 |
| Land | ||||||
| and Buildings |
Power trans mission grids |
Substations | Construction in progress |
Other | Total | |
| Cost | ||||||
| Balance as at 31 December 2018 | 31,809 | 604,748 | 725,527 | 248,566 | 82,787 | 1,693,437 |
| Reclassification to right-of use assets |
- | - | - | - | (914) | (914) |
| Balance as at 1 January 2019 | 31,809 | 604,748 | 725,527 | 248,566 | 81,873 | 1,692,523 |
| Additions | - | 27,280 | 3,711 | 10,126 | 3,846 | 44,963 |
| Transfers | 1,195 | (13) | (754) | (586) | 158 | - |
| Disposals | (44) | (519) | (65) | (131) | (56) | (815) |
| Balance as at 31 March 2019 | 32,960 | 631,496 | 728,419 | 257,975 | 85,821 | 1,736,671 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment | ||||||
| Balance as at 31 December 2018 | (7,617) | (285,998) | (355,758) | (56,434) | (50,353) | (756,160) |
| Reclassification to right-of use assets |
- | - | - | - | 434 | 434 |
| Balance as at 1 January 2019 | (7,617) | (285,998) | (355,758) | (56,434) | (49,919) | (755,726) |
| Depreciation charge | (111) | (2,532) | (4,847) | - | (1,002) | (8 492) |
| Impairment loss | - | - | - | 726 | - | 726 |
| Transfers | (1) | (2) | (5) | 26 | (18) | - |
| Disposals | 3 | 408 | 72 | 17 | 71 | 571 |
| Balance as at 31 March 2019 | (7,726) | (288,124) | (360,538) | (55,665) | (50,868) | (762,921) |
| Net book value as at 1 January 2019 | 24,192 | 318,750 | 369,769 | 192,132 | 32,434 | 937,277 |
| Net book value as at 31 March 2019 | 25,234 | 343,372 | 367,881 | 202,310 | 34,953 | 973,750 |
| Land and buildings |
Power trans mission grids |
Substations | Other | Total | Lease liabilities |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as at 1 January 2020 | 9,379 | 768 | 1,229 | 1,343 | 12,719 | 12,824 |
| Additions | 612 | - | - | 60 | 672 | 672 |
| Depreciation charged to profit or loss |
(166) | (4) | (53) | (37) | (260) | - |
| Depreciation charged to construction in progress |
(64) | - | - | - | (64) | - |
| Interest expense | - | - | - | - | - | 333 |
| Payments | - | - | - | - | - | (602) |
| Balance as at 31 March 2020 | 9,761 | 764 | 1,176 | 1,366 | 13,067 | 13,227 |
| Land and duildings |
Power trans mission grids |
Substations | Other | Total | Lease liabilities |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as at 1 January 2019 | 3,855 | 4,218 | 2,722 | 826 | 11,621 | 11,350 |
| Additions | - | 220 | 4 | - | 224 | 224 |
| Depreciation charged to profit or loss |
(100) | (62) | (66) | (9) | (237) | - |
| Depreciation charged to construction in progress |
(28) | - | - | - | (28) | - |
| Interest expense | - | - | - | - | - | 278 |
| Payments | - | - | - | - | - | (300) |
| Balance as at 31 March 2019 | 3,727 | 4,376 | 2,660 | 817 | 11,580 | 11,552 |
| 1 January 2020 | Change in fair value | 31 March 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PJSC "INTER RAO UES" | 45,105 | (1,445) | 43,660 |
| PJSC "ROSSETI" | 495 | (72) | 423 |
| Other | 111 | - | 111 |
| Total | 45,711 | (1,517) | 44,194 |
| 1 January 2019 | Change in fair value | 31 March 2019 | |
| PJSC "INTER RAO UES" | 37,419 | (1,375) | 36,044 |
| PJSC "ROSSETI" | 426 | 6 | 432 |
| Other | 111 | - | 111 |
| 31 March 2020 | 31 December 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Long-term trade and other receivables | ||
| Trade receivables | ||
| (net of allowance for expected credit losses of RR 134 million as at | ||
| 31 March 2020 and RR 207 million as at 31 December 2019) | 75,480 | 71,685 |
| Other receivables | ||
| (net of allowance for expected credit losses of RR 69 million as at | ||
| 31 March 2020 and RR 77 million as at 31 December 2019) | 96 | 170 |
| Promissory notes | 196 | 229 |
| Total long-term trade and other receivables | 75,772 | 72,084 |
| Short-term trade and other receivables | ||
| Trade receivables | ||
| (net of allowance for expected credit losses of RR 7,728 million as at | ||
| 31 March 2020 and RR 7,836 million as at 31 December 2019) | 38,092 | 38,393 |
| Other receivables | ||
| (net of allowance for expected credit losses of RR 6,123 million as at | ||
| 31 March 2020 and RR 5,937 million as at 31 December 2019) | 3,063 | 3,254 |
| Loans given | 119 | 114 |
| Promissory notes | 101 | 62 |
| Total short-term trade and other receivables | 41,375 | 41,823 |
Long-term trade receivables mainly relate to the contracts of technological connection services provided that imply deferred inflow of cash and to restructured receivable balances for transmission services that are expected to be settled within the period exceeding 12 months from the period end.
As at 31 March 2020 long-term trade receivables in the amount of RR 70,658 million (as at 31 December 2019: RR 69,166 million) relating to the contracts of technological connection are being paid in equal semi-annual installments with an interest accrued on the actual outstanding balances at the rate of 6% per annum.
Fair value of consideration receivable for these contracts is determined using present value technique based on estimated future cash flows and the discount rates of 6.91-9.63%.
As at 31 March 2020 long-term trade receivables in the amount of RR 3,604 million (as at 31 December 2019: RR 733 million) represent restructured balances for transmission services from related parties for which debt restructuring agreements were signed in 2016-2020 with a payment terms of 2021-2023 years and an interest rate varying from Central bank key interest rate to 11%.
As at 31 March 2020 fair value of long-term trade and other receivables amounted to RR 76,191 million as at 31 December 2019: RR 71,860 million). The fair value (Level 3) of long-term trade and other receivables has been determined using present value technique based on estimated future cash flows and the discount rates of 6.91- 9.17% (as at 31 December 2019: 6.91-9.17%).
| 31 March 2020 | 31 December 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash at bank and in hand | 22,678 | 15,531 |
| Cash equivalents | 13,329 | 21,546 |
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 36,007 | 37,077 |
Cash equivalents include short-term investments in deposits with original maturities of three months or less and contractual interest rate of 3.60-6.36% as at 31 March 2020 and 3.69-8.05% as at 31 December 2019.
| Interest rate | Rating | Rating agency | 31 March 2020 |
31 December 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JSC "Rosselkhozbank" | 6.50-7.20% | BBB- | FitchRatings | 15,478 | 15,228 |
| PJSC "VTB" | 5.65-7.35% | BBB- | Standard&Poor's | 7,183 | 10,490 |
| JSC "Gazprombank" | 6.36% | BB+ | Standard&Poor's | 4,423 | - |
| PJSC "ROSBANK" | 6.03% | Baa3/P-3 | Moody's | 3,854 | - |
| PJSC "Promsvyazbank" | 6.25% | BB- | Standard&Poor's | 1,432 | - |
| JSC "Alfa-Bank" | 5.85% | BB+ | Standard&Poor's | 72 | 71 |
| Total bank deposits | 32,442 | 25,789 |
The carrying amount of bank deposits approximates their fair value.
| Number of shares issued and fully paid | Share Capital | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2020 | 31 December 2019 | 31 March 2020 | 31 December 2019 | |
| Ordinary shares | 1,274,665,323,063 | 1,274,665,323,063 | 637,333 | 637,333 |
As at 31 March 2020 the authorised share capital comprised 1,346,805,824 thousand ordinary shares with a nominal value of RR 0.5 per share.
Treasury shares. As at 31 March 2020 the Group through a subsidiary holds 13,727,165 thousand ordinary shares in treasury at a total cost of RR 4,719 million (as at 31 December 2019: 4,719 million).
Reserves. Reserves included Revaluation reserve for financial investments, foreign currency translation reserve and remeasurement reserve for retirement benefit obligations. The Foreign currency translation reserve relates to the exchange differences arising on translation of net assets of a foreign associate.
Reserves comprised the following:
| 31 March 2020 | 31 December 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Revaluation reserve for financial investments, net of tax | ||
| (Note 7) | 32,663 | 33,978 |
| Remeasurement reserve for retirement benefit | ||
| obligations | (2,894) | (3,314) |
| Foreign currency translation reserve | 658 | 273 |
| Total reserves | 30,427 | 30,937 |
Income tax expense is recognised based on the management's best estimate of the weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year.
During the three months ended 31 March 2020 and 2019 most entities of the Group were subject to tax rates of 20 percent on taxable profit.
| Effective interest rate |
Due | 31 March 2020 |
31 December 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Certified interest-bearing non-convertible bearer bonds: |
||||
| with fixed rates | 0.1-9.35% | 2020-2052 | 75,673 | 75,476 |
| with variable rates | CPI+1-2.5% | 2027-2050 | 150,862 | 151,278 |
| Non-bank loans | 0.1-3% | 2025-2026 | 209 | 209 |
| Lease liabilities | 5.77-10.38% | 2020-2069 | 13,227 | 12,824 |
| Total debt | 239,971 | 239,787 | ||
| Less: current portion of non-current bonds | (20,115) | (30,335) | ||
| Less: current portion of non-bank loans | (7) | (6) | ||
| Less: current portion of lease liabilities | (1,100) | (1,103) | ||
| Total non-current debt | 218,749 | 208,343 |
All debt instruments are denominated in Russian Rouble.
Reconciliation between carrying and fair values of financial liabilities is presented bellow.Fair value of level 1 bonds are determined based on quoted market prices at Moscow Exchange.
| 31 March 2020 | 31 December 2019 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level | Fair value |
Carrying value |
Fair value |
Carrying value |
||
| Non-convertible bearer bonds with fixed rates and loan participation notes Non-convertible bearer bonds with variable |
1 | 75,733 | 75,673 | 76,284 | 75,476 | |
| rates | 1 | 9,839 | 10,102 | 9,930 | 10,319 | |
| Total debt | 85,572 | 85,775 | 86,214 | 85,795 |
Certified interest-bearing non-convertible bearer bonds with floating rates classified into fair value hierarchy level 3 represent non-quoted non-convertible bearer bonds with floating rate aligned to inflation with a premium of 1-2.5%, which is a unique instrument with specific market. Hence, the management believes carrying amount of these instruments approximates its fair value.
As at 31 March 2020 the Group had long-term undrawn committed financing facilities of RR 100,000 million (as at 31 December 2019: RR 100,000 million) which could be used for the general purposes of the Group.
| 31 March 2020 | 31 December 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Long-term trade and other payables | ||
| Accounts payable to construction companies | ||
| and suppliers of property, plant and equipment | 12,957 | 13,077 |
| Trade payables | 635 | 804 |
| Other creditors | 539 | 240 |
| Total long-term trade and other payables | 14,131 | 14,121 |
| Short-term trade and other payables | ||
| Accounts payable to construction companies and suppliers of property, | ||
| plant and equipment | 19,885 | 23,585 |
| Trade payables | 10,743 | 12,375 |
| Accrued liabilities | 632 | - |
| Accounts payable to employees | 3,420 | 2,982 |
| Other creditors | 2,438 | 2,638 |
| Total short-term trade and other payables | 37,118 | 41,580 |
As at 31 March 2020 long-term accounts payable to construction companies and suppliers of property, plant and equipment includes RR 1,995 million (as at 31 December 2019: RR 2,132 million) of guarantee deposits made by suppliers of property, plant and equipment refundable in 2021-2037. Fair value of consideration payable for these deposits has been determined using present value technique based on estimated future cash flows and the discount rates of 5.38-5.68%.
As at 31 March 2020 long-term accounts payable to construction companies and suppliers of property, plant and equipment includes RR 7,978 million (as at 31 December 2019: RR 7,988 million) related to contracts of purchase of property, plant and equipment. Amounts are payable in instalments in 2021-2025. Fair value of consideration payable for these accounts payable has been determined using present value technique based on estimated future cash flows and the discount rate of 8.75%.
As at 31 March 2020 fair value of long-term trade and other payables amounted to RR 14,558 million (as at 31 December 2019: RR 14,569 million). The fair value (Level 3) of long-term trade and other payables has been determined using using present value technique based on estimated future cash flows and the discount rate of 5.48% (31 December 2019: 5.48%)
Movement in provisions for liabilities and charges:
| Three months ended 31 March 2020 |
Three months ended 31 March 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Carrying amount at 1 January | 1,202 | 683 |
| Additional amounts charged to profit or loss | 69 | 138 |
| Unused amounts reversed | (12) | - |
| Utilisation of provision | (194) | (15) |
| Carrying amount at 31 March | 1,065 | 806 |
| Three months ended 31 March 2020 |
Three months ended 31 March 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Transmission fee | 56,110 | 56,121 |
| Construction services | 981 | - |
| Electricity sales | 458 | 465 |
| Connection services | 328 | 134 |
| Other revenues | 581 | 592 |
| Total revenues from contracts with customers | 58,458 | 57,312 |
| Rental income | 248 | 205 |
| Total revenues | 58,706 | 57,517 |
| Three months ended 31 March 2020 |
Three months ended 31 March 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Purchased electricity | 10,066 | 10,753 |
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | 9,464 | 8,492 |
| Employee benefit expenses and payroll taxes | 7,483 | 7,088 |
| Taxes, other than on income | 3,452 | 3,586 |
| Rent | 644 | 944 |
| Repairs and maintenance of equipment | 516 | 342 |
| Business trips and transportation expenses | 466 | 483 |
| Electricity transit | 399 | 310 |
| Materials for repair | 367 | 195 |
| Amortisation of intangible assets | 356 | 415 |
| Depreciation of right-of-use assets | 260 | 237 |
| Materials for construction contracts | 213 | - |
| Subcontract works for construction contracts | 82 | - |
| Fuel for mobile gas-turbine electricity plants | 3 | 26 |
| Other expenses | 2,521 | 2,022 |
| Total operating expenses | 36,292 | 34,893 |
| Three months ended 31 March 2020 |
Three months ended 31 March 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Unwinding of discount of accounts receivable | 1,806 | 2,166 |
| Interest income | 1,100 | 894 |
| Foreign currency exchange differences | 19 | 11 |
| Other finance income | 104 | 36 |
| Total finance income | 3,029 | 3,107 |
| Three months ended 31 March 2020 |
Three months ended 31 March 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Interest expense | 3,533 | 3,898 |
| Interest expense on lease contracts | 333 | 278 |
| Net interest on the defined benefit obligations | 112 | 129 |
| Foreign currency exchange differences | 56 | 24 |
| Other finance costs | 200 | 115 |
| Total finance cost | 4,234 | 4,444 |
| Less capitalised interest expenses on borrowings related to qualifying assets |
(2,379) | (2,390) |
| Total finance cost recognised in profit or loss | 1,855 | 2,054 |
| Three months ended 31 March 2020 |
Three months ended 31 March 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares (millions of shares) |
1,260,938 | 1,260,938 |
| Profit attributable to shareholders of FGC UES (millions of RR) |
19,670 | 27,430 |
| Weighted average earning per share – basic and diluted (in RR) | 0.016 | 0.022 |
The Group has no dilutive potential ordinary shares; therefore, the diluted earnings per share equal the basic earnings per share.
There have been no changes in political environment, insurance policies and environmental matters during the three months ended 31 March 2020 in comparison with those described in the Group's consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019 as well as there have been no changes in operating and financial risk management policies since year end.
Legal proceedings. In the normal course of business, the Group entities may be a party to certain legal proceedings. As at 31 March 2020 claims made by suppliers of property, plant and equipment and other counterparties to the Group amounted to RR 3,915 million. Management belives the likelyhood of negative outcome for the Group and the respecive outflow of financial resources to settle such claims, if any, is not probable and, consequently, no provision has been made in these financial statements. Management believes that it has made adequate provision for other probable claims (Note 14). In the opinion of management, currently there are no other existing legal proceedings or claims outstanding, which, upon final disposition, will have a material adverse effect on the financial position of the Group.
Tax contingency. Russian tax and customs legislation is subject to varying interpretation when being applied to the transactions and activities of the Group. Consequently, tax positions taken by management and the formal documentation supporting the tax positions may be successfully challenged by the relevant regional and federal authorities. Russian tax administration is gradually strengthening, including the fact that there is a higher risk of review of tax transactions without a clear business purpose or with tax incompliant counterparties. Fiscal periods remain open to review by the authorities in respect of taxes for three calendar years preceding the year of decision to perform tax review. Under certain circumstances reviews may cover longer periods.
Transfer pricing legislation enacted in the Russian Federation starting from 1 January 2012 provides for major modifications making local transfer pricing rules closer to OECD guidelines, but creating additional uncertainty in practical application of tax legislation in certain circumstances.
Currently there is lack of practice of applying the transfer pricing rules by the tax authorities and courts, however, it is anticipated that transfer pricing arrangements will be subject to very close scrutiny potentially having effect on these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Depending on the further practice of applying the property tax rules by the tax authorities and courts the classification of moveable and immoveable property set by the Group could be argued. The management of the Group is unable to assess the ultimate outcome and the outflow of financial resources to settle potential tax claims.
As at 31 March 2020 management believes that its interpretation of the relevant legislation is appropriate and the Group's tax, currency and customs positions will be sustained.
Capital commitments related to construction of property, plant and equipment. Future capital expenditures for which contracts have been signed amount to RR 146,156 million as at 31 March 2020 (as at 31 December 2019: RR 120,227 million) including VAT.
The Group operates wihin one operating segment. The Group's single primary activity is provision of electricity transmission services within the Russian Federation which is represented as Transmission segment. There are no differences from the last annual consolidated financial statements in the basis of segmentation.
The Board of Directors of the Company has been determined as chief operating decision maker (the "CODM") of the Group which generally analyses information relating to Transmission segment. The Board of Directors does not evaluate financial information of other components of the Group to allocate resources or assess performance and does not determine these components as segments. The key indicator of the transmissions segment performance is return on equity ratio (ROE). It is calculated based on the statutory financial statements prepared according to RAR as net profit divided by net assets. Accordingly, the measure of transmission segment profit or loss analysed by the CODM is net profit of segment based on the statutory financial statements prepared according to RAR. The other information provided to the CODM is also based on statutory financial statements prepared according to RAR.
| Transmission segment – based on statutory financial statements prepared according to RAR |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Three months ended 31 March 2020 |
Three months ended 31 March 2019 |
||
| Revenue from external customers | 57,718 | 56,805 | |
| Intercompany revenue | 92 | 100 | |
| Total revenue | 57,810 | 56,905 | |
| Segment profit for the period | 10,585 | 10,522 | |
| 31 March 2020 | 31 December 2019 | ||
| Total reportable segment assets (RAR) | 1,545,363 | 1,543,924 | |
| Total reportable segment liabilities (RAR) | 431,330 | 421,167 |
A reconciliation of the reportable segment's revenue to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for the three months ended 31 March 2020 and 2019 is presented below:
| Three months ended 31 March 2020 |
Three months ended 31 March 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Total revenue from segment (RAR) | 57,810 | 56,905 |
| Reclassification between revenue and other income | (205) | (99) |
| Non-segmental revenue | 1,220 | 928 |
| Elimination of intercompany revenue | (92) | (100) |
| Non-recognised revenue | - | (117) |
| Other adjustments | (27) | - |
| Total revenue (IFRS) | 58,706 | 57,517 |
(in millions of Russian Rouble unless otherwise stated)
A reconciliation of the reportable segment's profit to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for the three months ended 31 March 2020 and 2019 is presented below:
| Three months ended 31 March 2020 |
Three months ended 31 March 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period (RAR) | 10,585 | 10,522 |
| Property, plant and equipment | ||
| Adjustment to the carrying value of property, plant and equipment | 10,397 | 11,098 |
| Gain on disposal of assets | - | 10,444 |
| Reversal of impairment of property, plant and equipment | - | 726 |
| Financial instruments Re-measurement of financial investments through other comprehensive |
||
| income | 1,632 | 1,406 |
| Discounting of long-term trade and other accounts receivables | 459 | 828 |
| Discounting of long-term trade and other accounts payable | (90) | (93) |
| Discounting of promissory notes | 8 | 8 |
| Consolidation Impairment of investments in subsidiaries |
- | (2) |
| Other | ||
| Adjustment to allowance for expected credit losses | 29 | (485) |
| Right–of–use assets | (135) | (226) |
| Accrual of retirement benefit obligations | (55) | (171) |
| Non-recognised revenue and other income | (7) | (136) |
| Write-off of research and development to expenses | 25 | 32 |
| Share of profit of associates and joint ventures | - | 32 |
| Deferred tax adjustment | (2,297) | (5,248) |
| Other adjustments | (423) | (912) |
| Non-segmental other operating loss | (462) | (385) |
| Profit for the period (IFRS) | 19,666 | 27,438 |
Information on revenue for separate services and products of the Group is presented in Note 15. The Group performs most of its activities in the Russian Federation and does not have any significant revenue from foreign customers or any non-current assets located in foreign countries.
The major customers of the Group are government-related entities. The amounts of revenue from such entities are disclosed in Note 4. The Group has no other major customers with turnover over 10 percent of the Group revenue.
On 26 December 2018, as a part of UNEG asset consolidation process the Group has concluded the exchange contract with JSC "Far Eastern Energy Management Company" (goverment-controlled entity). The Group exchanges property, plant and equipment, accounts receivable, and promise to pay cash by instalments up to 2024 for UNEG property plant and equipment. The exchange has been completed on 1 January 2019.
As at 1 January 2019 the Group has recognised disposal of property, plant and equipement with the carrying value of RR 16,045 million and accounts receivable with the carrying value of RR 5,372 million, and at the same time recognised additions to property, plant and equipment at fair value of RR 34,564 million, long-term accounts payable at fair value of RR 2,713 million and short-term accounts payable at fair value of RR 2,384 million at initial recognition. The Group also recognised VAT recoverable amounted to RR 2,394 million.
Fair value of long-term accounts payable has been determined using present value technique based on estimated future cash flows at the discount rate of 9%. Gain on disposal of assets disposal amounted to RR 10,444 million hase been recognised in profit and loss.
Bonds issue. In April 2020, the Group issued non-certified interest-bearing non-convertible bearer bonds of Series 001P-05R with a total nominal value of RR 10,000 million, an interest rate fixed at 6.50 percent, maturity in April 2035, and embedded put option in April 2025. The interest is payable every 91 days during the terms of the bonds.
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