Quarterly Report • May 4, 2006
Quarterly Report
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| Deutsche Börse Group: Financial Highlights | 31 March 2006 | Quarter ended 31 March 2005 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated income statement | |||
| Sales revenue | €m | 464.7 | 399.4 |
| Net interest income from banking business | €m | 34.3 | 26.0 |
| Earnings before interest, taxes and goodwill impairment (EBITA) | €m | 257.0 | 177.7 |
| Net income for the period | €m | 162.0 | 109.0 |
| Consolidated cash flow statement | |||
| Cash flows from operating activities | €m | 186.1 | 132.7 |
| Cash flows from investing activities | €m | –229.3 | 353.6 |
| Consolidated balance sheet (as at 31 March) | |||
| Equity | €m | 2,256.9 | 2,663.9 |
| Total assets1) | €m | 72,023.5 | 45,697.8 |
| Performance indicators | |||
| Earnings per share (basic and diluted) | € | 1.61 | 0.97 |
| Operating cash flow per share | € | 1.85 | 1.19 |
| Market indicators | |||
| Xetra | |||
| Number of transactions | thous. | 26,771 | 19,570 |
| Order book turnover | €m | 391,232 | 254,897 |
| Participants (as at 31 March) | 261 | 284 | |
| Floor trading | |||
| Number of contract notes | thous. | 10,703 | 6,808 |
| Order book turnover | €m | 41,641 | 30,542 |
| Eurex | |||
| Number of contracts | thous. | 374,765 | 312,024 |
| Participants (as at 31 March) | 391 | 407 | |
| Clearstream | |||
| Number of transactions domestic |
m | 10.9 | 8.5 |
| international | m | 6.8 | 5.0 |
| Value of securities deposited (as at 31 March) domestic |
€bn | 5,068 | 4,346 |
| international | €bn | 4,065 | 3,467 |
| Deutsche Börse share price | |||
| Opening price2) (as at 1 January) | € | 86.56 | 44.28 |
| High3) | € | 122.35 | 60.21 |
| Low3) | € | 84.25 | 43.29 |
| Closing price (as at 31 March) | € | 119.00 | 58.00 |
1) Amount for 2004 restated to reflect changes in accounting policies as well as changes in the structure of the Consolidated Balance Sheet
2) Closing price on preceding trading day
3) Intraday price

DAX® performance1)
Dow Jones STOXX® 600 Technology Index (EUR) (Return) performance1)
1) Index-linked, closing price on 30 December 2005
Sales Revenue: Deutsche Börse Group's sales revenue increased by 16 percent to €464.7 million, due to strong growth in the trading segments and at Clearstream (Q1/2005: €399.4 million).
Costs: Costs totalled €266.1 million and thus decreased by three percent year-on-year (Q1/2005: €273.8 million). A rise in staff costs by 19 percent, mainly due to the revaluation of the stock option plan, as well as higher fee and commission expenses from banking business could be offset by a decrease in depreciation and other operating expenses.
EBITA: EBITA amounted to €257.0 million, up 45 percent on the previous year's first quarter (Q1/2005: €177.7 million).
Xetra: Trading activity increased in both electronic and broker-based floor trading: Sales revenue in the cash market rose by 41 percent to €83.2 million (Q1/2005: €59.1 million).
Eurex: The market environment in the derivatives market was positive and led to an 18 percent increase in sales revenue to €148.3 million (Q1/2005: €125.5 million).

Market Data & Analytics: The Market Data & Analytics segment sold more higher-value products, thus increasing its sales revenue by 11 percent to €35.3 million (Q1/2005: €31.8 million).
Clearstream: Gross sales revenue from commission income rose by 16 percent to €176.5 million (Q1/2005: €152.0 million).
Information Technology: Following the sale of entory AG and its subsidiaries, external sales revenue fell by 31 percent to €21.4 million (Q1/2005: €31.0 million). Adjusted for entory's sales revenue from the previous year, IT recorded an increase of 14 percent in external revenues.
Xetra: Higher sales revenue pushed EBITA in the cash market up by 77 percent to €47.7 million (Q1/2005: €27.0 million).
Eurex: EBITA in the derivatives market rose by 48 percent to €101.9 million (Q1/2005: €68.9 million).
Market Data & Analytics: Because of the increase in costs, EBITA remained stable at €11.0 million (Q1/2005: €11.0 million).

Clearstream: EBITA grew by 28 percent to €79.2 million (Q1/2005: €61.7 million) thanks to the increase in sales revenue in all business areas.
Information Technology: Following the sale of the slightly loss-making subsidiary entory, EBITA increased to €18.9 million (Q1/2005: €17.4 million).
Corporate Services: Net costs totalled €2.0 million (Q1/2005: €7.9 million).
Deutsche Börse continued its Capital Management Program to optimize its capital structure. Under this program, the Company is distributing funds not required for the Group's operating business to its shareholders. In 2005, some €800 million was distributed to shareholders by dividend payments and repurchasing of shares. In the year under review, in addition to the proposed dividend of €210.4 million, additional share buy-backs are planned under this Program. In the first quarter of 2006, 1.1 million shares were bought back for €104.7 million. 3.9 million treasury shares were retired on 10 April 2006. This reduced the number of Company shares to 102.0 million.

An altogether positive development of the economic situation as well as record profits and dividends at German companies resulted in strong trading activity in electronic trading and on the Frankfurt floor. The 26.8 million transactions recorded in the Xetra® order book represent a rise of 37 percent year-on-year. The single-counted trading volume rose by 53 percent to €391.2 billion. The number of contract notes in floor trading on FWB® Frankfurter Wertpapierbörse (the Frankfurt Stock Exchange), the preferred trading platform for private investors, increased by 57 percent to 10.7 million, and the trading volume was 36 percent higher, reaching €41.6 billion.
| Transactions1) | Order book volume (single counted) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 (thous.) |
2005 (thous.) |
2006 €m |
2005 €m |
|||
| Xetra® | 26,771 | 19,570 | 391,232 | 254,897 | ||
| Frankfurt floor |
10,703 | 6,808 | 41,641 | 30,542 |
1) Xetra transactions and contract notes in Frankfurt floor trading
The slight increase in costs was primarily due to the exceptional factors affecting staff costs and the higher number of Xontro contract notes, which entailed higher fees payable to BrainTrade GmbH.
Six years after it was established, the XTF Exchange Traded Funds® segment for exchange-traded index funds (ETFs) has consolidated its European market leadership with a market share of about 51 percent. In the first quarter of 2006, the XTF segment generated trading volume in excess of €16.6 billion, the highest quarterly figure in its history and 51 percent more than in the first quarter last year (Q1/2005: €11.0 billion). Investors benefit from the varied product offering and high liquidity. The volume of
funds in the XTF segment was also at a record high at the end of Q1/2006: €32.3 billion, representing a year-on-year increase of 76 percent (Q1/2005: €18.4 billion). The product portfolio continued to broaden: 36 new ETFs were launched in the first quarter, including another commodity ETF and a number of index funds on emerging markets. With a current total of 113 ETFs, Deutsche Börse offers more listed index funds than any other market in Europe.
Deutsche Börse is continuing to extend its successful fund product range and will start trading actively managed mutual funds on 19 May. Initially, the new segment is to have about 2,600 funds, which will be traded on the Open Market of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. The new segment is primarily aimed at private investors, offering them a broad range of funds for trading without a front-end load. All trading will take place on the floor of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, the market leader in private investor trading. Stock-exchange trading of mutual funds will provide an additional distribution channel for fund issuers and a new business area for stockexchange approved intermediaries.
In Q1/2006, Deutsche Börse recorded 22 new emissions in its market segments. On the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, there were two IPOs to EUregulated markets in Q1, both of them in the Prime Standard (Primion AG and Patrizia Immobilien AG). 20 companies started trading in the Open Market for the first time, 11 of which opted for the new Entry Standard segment, which has reduced formal requirements and thus targets professional investors. The newcomers to the stock market placed shares with a total value of €3.5 billion.
www.boerse-frankfurt.com, Deutsche Börse's new investor portal, went online on 21 February. The portal offers fast and comprehensive information from the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, including not only prices and company data, but also commodity prices, futures and exchange rates; it also features new tools and background material.
The Eurex derivatives exchange recorded a year-onyear increase of 20 percent in the volumes traded during the first quarter of 2006, to 374.8 million contracts (Q1/2005: 312.0 million). The volume of 148.7 million contracts recorded in March 2006 was the highest ever traded in a single month. 106.2 million open-interest contracts were traded to the end of March, a year-on-year increase of 43 percent (end of March 2005: 74.5 million contracts). Eurex achieved the strongest growth in the equity index derivatives (+ 41 percent) and equity derivatives (+ 29 percent) segments. The positive market environment with buoyant trading activity and high index levels on the stock market led to a higher trading volume for share and index-based products. Interest rate derivatives remained the most significant product segment in the first quarter of 2006, with a volume increase of approximately 9 percent year-on-year, reaching 196.9 million contracts traded (Q1/2005: 181.2 million contracts). Because of interest-rate developments, growth in this segment was mainly concentrated around short-term interest-rate products; trading in two-year Schatz futures, for example, rose by 25 percent. The volume of 7.1 million open-interest on interest-rate derivatives contracts was also significantly up year-on-year.
| Trading volume in contracts |
Q1/2006 | Q1/2005 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| thous. | thous. | % | |
| Equity derivatives (single stock options and futures) |
73,282 | 56,628 | +29 |
| Equity index derivatives, incl. XTF (index products) |
104,600 | 74,182 | +41 |
| Interest rate derivatives (capital market products) |
196,883 | 181,214 | +9 |
| Total Q1 | 374,765 | 312,024 | +20 |
In spite of higher staff costs, total segment costs fell by €12.6 million. The reasons include lower operating expenses for Eurex US and an exceptional effect captured under other operating expenses.
The development of single-stock futures since their launch at the end of October 2005 has been particularly successful. The volume traded in March rose to over 1.1 million contracts and to some 11.6 million in April. Eurex has successively expanded this new product offering: Single-stock futures have now been listed on all shares of the European Dow Jones Euro STOXX 50® and DAX® benchmark indices and the Swiss SMI® Index. Eurex has also expanded its stock options portfolio by launching new products. Four new options were introduced on Swiss equities, two options on Dutch equities and two options on French equities. Five options on German mid-caps are scheduled to launch in May, thus complementing the current offering of 15 options in this area.
In the Eurex repo markets, quarterly results showed significant growth. The average outstanding volume rose by 62 percent in the Eurex repo EUR market and by 22 percent in the Eurex repo CHF market year-on-year.
The Front and Back Office Data & Analytics areas were the main sales revenue drivers in the first quarter of 2006. In the Front Office segment, the introduction of real-time analytics resulted in higher sales revenue. Real-time analytics add analytical ratios to the information provided for the German spot market. In addition, further end customers were integrated directly with the real-time CEF data stream. In the Back Office segment, sales revenue growth was generated with processing data and historical prices.
Costs were higher than in the same quarter of the previous year, partly as a result of the higher provisions for the stock option programme, and partly due to higher expenditure on data purchases and product development.
In the index business, Market Data & Analytics started new initiatives and thus created fresh incentives for issuers of structured products, ETFs and funds. The DBIX Deutsche Börse India Index tracks the performance of the Indian stock market with 14 American depository receipts at present; it is the first member of the new DAXglobal index family, which will comprise international market indices. The DAXplus Covered Call is the latest member of the family of strategy indices; it tracks what is known as the covered-call or rolling-discount investment strategy. This strategy combines passive index investment with a passive option position. Other indices launched in April are the X-DAX, which is calculated for the 5.45 p.m. to 10.00 p.m. (CET) slot on the basis of the futures contract on the DAX®, and the All-Share-Index on the Entry Standard.
In the custody business, the value of assets under custody increased by 17 percent year-on year, to reach €9.1 trillion. This increase reflects growth in international instruments, where the value of assets held went up by 17 percent, mainly due to sustained primary market activity. German domestic asset value also shows an increase of 17 percent and reached €5.1 trillion. Altogether, custody business sales increased by 12 percent to reach €106.3 million (Q1/2005: €94.6 million).
The total number of settlement transactions processed by Clearstream went up by 31 percent to 17.7 million (Q1/2005: 13.5 million). Both OTC and stock exchange trading contributed to this growth: OTC transactions accounted for an 11 percent increase to 8.1 million (Q1/2005: 7.3 million) and stock exchange transactions increased by 55 percent, totalling in 9.6 million transactions (Q1/2005: 6.2 million).
In the wake of increased OTC international settlement activity, average overnight customer deposit volumes went up by 8 percent to €3.8 billion.
| Clearstream segment: Key indicators Q1 |
2006 | 2005 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Custody: Value of securities deposited as at 31 March |
€bn | 9,133 | 7,813 | +17 |
| Clearstream Banking S.A., international |
€bn | 3,528 | 3,101 | +14 |
| Clearstream Banking AG, international |
€bn | 537 | 366 | +47 |
| Clearstream Banking AG, domestic |
€bn | 5,068 | 4,346 | +17 |
| Settlement: Securities transactions |
m | 17.7 | 13.5 | +31 |
| Clearstream Banking S.A., international |
m | 3.9 | 3.7 | +8 |
| Clearstream Banking AG, international |
m | 2.9 | 1.3 | +123 |
| Clearstream Banking AG, domestic |
m | 10.9 | 8.5 | +27 |
| GSF: Average outstanding volume in Q1 |
€bn | 219.7 | 166.2 | +32 |
| Average customer deposits | €bn | 3.845 | 3.564 | +8 |
Within the strategically important Global Securities Financing services business, strong growth continued with the average outstandings reaching €219.7 billon for the first quarter, an increase of 32 percent versus the same period of the previous year (Q1/2005: €166.2 billion).
The ASLplus service, where Clearstream acts as single borrower towards the lenders, was launched late last year, and is contributing well to the increase of securities lending volumes. The collateral management products also show a significant increase: Clearstream has again been rated as Europe's best provider for Tri-Party Repo services by the annual survey conducted by Global Custodian magazine.
Clearstream continues to expand its global network, offering its customers access to an ever increasing number of markets and instruments. In January, Clearstream introduced a link to the Croatian market, enabling customers to settle domestic free of payment transactions in all types of Croatian securities with counterparties of the Croatian CSD. Also in Q1, Clearstream became the first international central securities depository (ICSD) to offer services in Turkish public debt securities in addition to its
already existing services for Turkish equities. Clearstream's global network is the widest of any ICSD and enables counterparties in local markets to efficiently settle eligible securities through Clearstream's operational hub in Luxembourg. Links to further markets are planned in the course of 2006.
In the core area of custody, Clearstream launched the first electronic "smart form" service for tax certification which will allow customers to streamline the inefficient paper-based processes thus reducing processing costs and forms handling times.
In January, Vestima+, Clearstream's automated funds order routing service celebrated one year of operations since its launch in January 2005. Vestima+ remains the only available system offering free choice of settlement and custody routes, a factor that has contributed greatly to its success. In just one year, the number of orders routed on Vestima+ has more than doubled, with an increasing number of market participants adopting the service. At the same time, the volume of investment fund related instructions processed by Clearstream's investment funds services also reached a new high in March with 336,811 transactions processed, 75 percent more than in March 2005 (192,345 transactions).
Adjusted for the sales revenue of entory AG and its subsidiaries, external sales revenue rose by 14 percent year-on-year. Key revenue drivers were the increased trading volumes in the cash market and on the markets of the European Energy Exchange
(EEX), which resulted in higher revenue from BrainTrade GmbH and EEX respectively.
Staff costs remained unchanged; the reduction in staff costs caused by the decrease in the number of employees was offset by higher provisions for the stock option programme. The cost of consumables were reduced to zero, because this item had been used to record purchases of consulting services at entory AG.
Overall, the sale of the slightly loss-making subsidiary entory led to an increase in EBITA in spite of lower external sales revenue.
The Information Technology segment also offers its process and IT expertise to other companies in the finance industry or enters into alliances with them. For example, Deutsche Börse Systems and stock exchange operator OMX are planning the joint development of a common exchange standard for the use of the Financial Information eXchange (FIX) protocol. FIX is a technical standard for data exchange in the areas of trading and settlement. Although proprietary company interfaces will continue to play an important role, FIX has the potential of becoming a common standard across exchanges. In addition, the two partners have announced a technology partnership under which they will link their international communication networks in order to increase efficiency for both groups and market participants.
Deutsche Börse Systems has concluded a cooperation agreement with Fortis under which it is to provide the networks that Fortis uses to offer its customers trading and clearing services throughout the world. Fortis will benefit from over 3,000 existing connections to financial services firms currently part of Deutsche Börse's global network. Trading firms connected to Deutsche Börse's network can now directly access Fortis' services for trading and clearing on leading derivatives and stock exchanges.
for the period 1 January to 31 March 2006
| Quarter ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2006 | 31 March 2005 | |
| €m | €m | |
| Sales revenue | 464.7 | 399.4 |
| Net interest income from banking business | 34.3 | 26.0 |
| Own expenses capitalized | 8.5 | 9.6 |
| Other operating income | 13.2 | 15.8 |
| 520.7 | 450.8 | |
| Fee and commission expenses from banking business | –35.5 | –31.2 |
| Consumables used1) | 0 | –8.1 |
| Staff costs | –109.3 | –91.5 |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | –33.7 | –37.9 |
| Other operating expenses | –87.6 | –105.1 |
| Result from equity investments | 2.4 | 0.7 |
| Earnings before interest, taxes and goodwill impairment (EBITA) | 257.0 | 177.7 |
| Goodwill impairment losses | 0 | 0 |
| Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | 257.0 | 177.7 |
| Financial income | 13.9 | 7.1 |
| Financial expense | –14.3 | –9.6 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 256.6 | 175.2 |
| Income tax expense | –94.9 | –66.4 |
| Net profit for the period2) | 161.7 | 108.8 |
| Minority interests | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| Net income for the period3) | 162.0 | 109.0 |
| Earnings per share (basic and diluted) (€) | 1.61 | 0.97 |
1) Following the deconsolidation of the entory subgroup as of 1 October 2005, no consumables have been used in 2006.
2) Total for the period (including gains and losses recognized directly in equity) amounted to €159.4 million (2005: €113.9 million), of which
€159.8 million (2005: 114.0 million) were attributable to shareholders of the parent company.
3) Gains attributable to shareholders of the parent company
as at 31 March 2006
| 31 March 2006 €m |
31 Dec. 2005 €m |
31 March 2005 €m |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| Noncurrent assets | |||
| Intangible assets | 1,257.9 | 1,272.2 | 1,367.4 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 234.1 | 236.5 | 240.1 |
| Financial assets and investment property | 520.3 | 485.6 | 516.5 |
| Miscellaneous and deferred tax assets | 12.1 | 13.5 | 17.2 |
| 2,024.4 | 2,007.8 | 2,141.2 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Financial instruments of Eurex Clearing AG | 61,822.7 | 29,558.9 | 34,289.4 |
| Current receivables and securities from banking business | 5,464.6 | 5,182.7 | 6,706.0 |
| Other receivables and other assets | 304.3 | 246.4 | 286.0 |
| Restricted bank balances | 1,860.3 | 938.7 | 1,447.0 |
| Other cash and bank balances | 547.2 | 543.1 | 828.2 |
| 69,999.1 | 36,469.8 | 43,556.6 | |
| Total assets | 72,023.5 | 38,477.6 | 45,697.8 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Equity | |||
| Shareholders' equity | 2,243.2 | 2,186.7 | 2,656.5 |
| Minority interests | 13.7 | 14.1 | 7.4 |
| Total equity | 2,256.9 | 2,200.8 | 2,663.9 |
| LIABILITIES | |||
| Noncurrent liabilities | |||
| Provisions for pensions and other employee benefits | 30.2 | 26.7 | 81.1 |
| Other noncurrent provisions | 75.8 | 74.3 | 56.2 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 52.3 | 52.5 | 63.9 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 501.3 | 501.6 | 502.7 |
| Other noncurrent liabilities | 4.2 | 9.0 | 10.8 |
| 663.8 | 664.1 | 714.7 | |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Tax provisions | 194.1 | 151.6 | 91.8 |
| Other current provisions | 90.3 | 70.9 | 40.6 |
| Financial instruments of Eurex Clearing AG | 61,822.7 | 29,558.9 | 34,289.4 |
| Liabilities from banking business | 4,945.1 | 4,682.0 | 6,266.9 |
| Cash deposits by market participants | 1,854.0 | 936.8 | 1,415.3 |
| Other current liabilities | 196.6 | 212.5 | 215.2 |
| 69,102.8 | 35,612.7 | 42,319.2 | |
| Total liabilities | 69,766.6 | 36,276.8 | 43,033.9 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 72,023.5 | 38,477.6 | 45,697.8 |
for the period 1 January to 31 March 2006
| 31 March 2006 | Quarter ended 31 March 2005 |
|
|---|---|---|
| €m | €m | |
| Net profit for the period | 161.7 | 108.8 |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 33.7 | 37.9 |
| Increase in noncurrent provisions | 5.0 | 6.2 |
| Deferred tax expense | 0.4 | 1.3 |
| Other non-cash (income)/expense | –0.5 | 9.6 |
| Changes in working capital, net of non-cash items | –14.2 | –31.1 |
| Cash flows from operating activities | 186.1 | 132.7 |
| Payments to acquire intangible assets and property, plant and equipment |
–15.7 | –15.3 |
| Payments to acquire noncurrent financial instruments | –45.9 | 0 |
| Net decrease/(increase) in current receivables, securities and liabilities from banking business with an original term greater than three months |
–173.1 | 368.6 |
| Proceeds from net disposals of available-for-sale noncurrent financial instruments |
5.3 | 0 |
| Proceeds from disposal of other noncurrent assets | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| Cash flows from investing activities | –229.3 | 353.6 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | –104.7 | 0 |
| Finance lease payments | –0.4 | –0.2 |
| Cash flows from financing activities | –105.1 | –0.2 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | –148.3 | 486.1 |
| Cash and cash equivalents as at beginning of period1) | 1,045.3 | 703.4 |
| Cash and cash equivalents as at end of period1) | 897.0 | 1,189.5 |
| Operating cash flow per share (€) | 1.85 | 1.19 |
| Interest income and other similar income | 15.1 | 8.2 |
| Dividends received2) | 2.4 | 0.7 |
| Interest paid | –19.6 | –11.3 |
| Income tax paid | –52.6 | –47.0 |
1) Excluding cash deposits by market participants
2) Dividends received from investments in associates and other equity investments
for the period 1 January to 31 March 2006
| Quarter ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2006 €m |
31 March 2005 €m |
|
| Subscribed capital | ||
| Balance as at 1 January | 105.9 | 111.8 |
| Balance as at 31 March | 105.9 | 111.8 |
| Share premium | ||
| Balance as at 1 January | 1,336.1 | 1,330.2 |
| Balance as at 31 March | 1,336.1 | 1,330.2 |
| Treasury shares | ||
| Balance as at 1 January | –366.8 | 0 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | –104.7 | 0 |
| Balance as at 31 March | –471.5 | 0 |
| Revaluation surplus | ||
| Balance as at 1 January | 11.6 | 7.9 |
| Increase in carrying amount of options related to share-based payments | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Remeasurement of cash flow hedges | –1.5 | –1.6 |
| Remeasurement of other financial instruments | 0.3 | 6.1 |
| Deferred taxes on remeasurement of financial instruments | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| Balance as at 31 March | 11.1 | 13.0 |
| Accumulated profit | ||
| Balance as at 1 January | 1,099.9 | 1,095.3 |
| Net income for the period | 162.0 | 109.0 |
| Decrease in carrying amount of equity-accounted investments taken directly to equity |
0 | –2.9 |
| Exchange rate differences and other adjustments | –0.3 | 0.1 |
| Balance as at 31 March | 1,261.6 | 1,201.5 |
| Shareholders' equity as at 31 March | 2,243.2 | 2,656.5 |
| Minority interests | ||
| Balance as at 1 January | 14.1 | 7.3 |
| Changes due to equity increases/reductions | 0 | 0.2 |
| Changes due to share in net profit for the period | –0.3 | –0.2 |
| Exchange rate differences | –0.1 | 0.1 |
| Balance as at 31 March | 13.7 | 7.4 |
| Total equity as at 31 March | 2,256.9 | 2,663.9 |
These interim financial statements were prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Commission. The significant accounting policies applied by the Company to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2005 were also applied to the interim financial statements with the following exceptions, which were first applied as at 1 January 2006:
The financial instruments of Eurex Clearing AG include amounts in respects of open positions in traditional options and option premiums for future-style options. In 2005, these amounts were netted at the clearing member account level. From March 2006, this accounting treatment has been adjusted to report each clearing member's gross option positions. Accordingly, the amount of financial instruments of Eurex Clearing AG shown on the balance sheet under current assets and current liabilities as at 31 December 2005 has been increased by €5,382.8 million to €29,558.9 million. This adjustment has no impact on the Group's income statement, cash flow statement or statement of changes in equity.
The amendments to IAS 39 "Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement – Financial Guarantee Contracts" and IFRS 4 "Insurance Contracts – Financial Guarantee Contracts", which came into effect on 1 January 2006. Their application has not had any material impact on Deutsche Börse Group.
IFRIC 4 "Determining whether an Arrangement contains a Lease", which also came into effect on 1 January 2006. Its application has not had any impact on Deutsche Börse Group.
In addition, IAS 34 ("Interim Financial Reporting") was applied.
On 1 December 2005, Deutsche Börse AG gave notice of termination of its license agreement with NEWEX Kapitalberatungsgesellschaft m.b.H. and the cooperation agreement with Wiener Börse AG with effect from 31 December 2006. On the basis of notice of termination having been given on the license agreement, on 2 January 2006 Wiener Börse AG exercised its contractual option to purchase Deutsche Börse AG's share in NEWEX Kapitalberatungsgesellschaft m.b.H. against payment of €1.00. The shares were transferred on 16 February 2006 and the company was deconsolidated as of that date.
The Group's revenues are influenced more by the volatility and the transaction volume on the capital markets than by seasonal factors. Owing to a concentration of costs for projects only coming to completion in the fourth quarter, costs in the fourth quarter tend to be higher than in the first three quarters of the business year.
The level of consolidated total assets depends to a significant extent on the open option transactions, bond forwards and repos settled via the central counterparty (CCP). The amount of receivables and the corresponding liabilities reported in relation to these transactions can fluctuate very widely on a daily basis in response to the actions of clearing members. The increase by €32.2 billion to €61.8 billion in the first quarter of 2006 (31 Dec. 2005: €29,6 billion) is mainly due to the increase in volume of open Repotransactions from €19.5 billion to €47.8 billion. The financial instruments of Eurex Clearing AG were reported for the first time in 2005. Accordingly, the first-quarter figures for the previous year have been adjusted retrospectively.
Furthermore, the consolidated total assets of the Group are strongly influenced by the level of liabilities from banking business and, to a lesser extent, cash deposits by market participants. The level of these two items, both of which reflect customer cash balances, can vary widely on a daily basis according to customers' needs and actions.
No dividends were paid in the first quarter of either 2006 or 2005.
The Executive Board and Supervisory Board will propose to the AGM to be held on 24 May 2006 that a dividend of €2.10 per share (2005: €0.70 per share) be paid on 25 May 2006.
The proposed total dividend payout of €210.4 million corresponds to a distribution ratio of 49 percent of the net income for 2005 (previous year: 28 percent of the net income for 2004).
| Sales revenue | 31 March 2006 €m |
Quarter ended 31 March 2005 €m |
|---|---|---|
| Xetra | 83.2 | 59.1 |
| Eurex | 148.3 | 125.5 |
| Market Data & Analytics | 35.3 | 31.8 |
| Clearstream | 176.5 | 152.0 |
| Information Technology | 21.4 | 31.0 |
| Total sales revenue | 464.7 | 399.4 |
| Internal sales revenue Information Technology | 86.9 | 84.7 |
| Analysis of Clearstream sales revenue (gross commission income) |
||
| Custody | 106.3 | 94.6 |
| Settlement | 42.6 | 32.3 |
| Other | 27.6 | 25.1 |
| Total | 176.5 | 152.0 |
| Net interest income | Quarter ended | |
|---|---|---|
| from banking business | 31 March 2006 | 31 March 2005 |
| €m | €m | |
| Gross interest income | 58.6 | 44.2 |
| Interest expense | –24.3 | –18.2 |
| Net interest income from banking business | 34.3 | 26.0 |
| Earnings before interest, taxes and goodwill amortization and | Quarter ended | |
|---|---|---|
| impairment (EBITA) | 31 March 2006 €m |
31 March 2005 €m |
| Xetra | 47.7 | 27.0 |
| Eurex | 101.9 | 68.9 |
| Market Data & Analytics | 11.0 | 11.0 |
| Clearstream | 79.2 | 61.7 |
| Information Technology | 18.9 | 17.4 |
| Corporate Services | –2.0 | –7.9 |
| Reconciliation | 0.3 | –0.4 |
| Total EBITA | 257.0 | 177.7 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | Quarter ended | |
|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2006 €m |
31 March 2005 €m |
|
| Xetra | 47.7 | 27.0 |
| Eurex | 103.6 | 69.8 |
| Market Data & Analytics | 11.0 | 11.1 |
| Clearstream | 79.2 | 61.7 |
| Information Technology | 18.9 | 17.5 |
| Corporate Services | –4.0 | –11.4 |
| Reconciliation | 0.2 | –0.5 |
| Total EBT | 256.6 | 175.2 |
Investments in intangible assets and property, plant and
| equipment | Quarter ended | |
|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2006 | 31 March 2005 | |
| €m | €m | |
| Xetra | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| Eurex | 4.6 | 5.7 |
| Market Data & Analytics | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| Clearstream | 5.2 | 5.9 |
| Information Technology | 6.7 | 4.0 |
| Corporate Services | 0.5 | 1.3 |
| Reconciliation | –2.7 | –3.2 |
| Total investments in intangible assets and | ||
| property, plant and equipment | 15.7 | 15.3 |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | Quarter ended | |
|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2006 | 31 March 2005 | |
| €m | €m | |
| Xetra | 3.7 | 6.2 |
| Eurex | 5.2 | 6.2 |
| Market Data & Analytics | 3.1 | 2.9 |
| Clearstream | 12.7 | 12.8 |
| Information Technology | 5.8 | 6.1 |
| Corporate Services | 6.0 | 6.4 |
| Reconciliation | –2.8 | –2.7 |
| Total depreciation and amortization expense | 33.7 | 37.9 |
The Clearstream subgroup and the Group companies Clearstream Banking S.A., Clearstream Banking AG, Clearstream International S.A. and Eurex Clearing AG are subject to solvency supervision by the Luxembourg or German banking supervisory authorities (Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier and Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht respectively). Eurex Clearing AG was awarded a banking license on 24 May 2005 and, as a bank, has only been subject to solvency supervision since this date. With the exception of Clearstream Banking S.A., Luxembourg, which has been classified as a trading-book institution since the introduction of the ASLplus securities lending system in the fourth quarter of 2005, all Group companies are non-trading-book institutions. The open ASLplus transactions do not currently result in any capital requirements. Other market risk positions are limited to a relatively small open foreign currency position. As a result of the Group companies' specific businesses, their risk-weighted assets are subject to sharp fluctuations and their solvency ratios are correspondingly volatile.
Risk-weighted assets and liable capital are determined in accordance with national regulations. Deutsche Börse Group companies only have a very small volume of Tier 2 regulatory capital. To enhance comparability, the solvency ratio was determined in accordance with the requirements for the overall capital ratio under German law. The overall capital ratio must be a minimum of 8 percent. The Group companies' capital resources adequately reflect the fluctuation in risk-weighted assets, which can lead to overall capital ratios of well over 60 percent. In addition to fulfilling current regulatory requirements, capital resources are designed to cover operational risks.
| 31 March 2006 | 31 March 2005 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Risk weighted assets1) |
Regulatory equity |
Solvency ratio2) |
Risk weighted assets1) |
Regulatory equity |
Solvency ratio2) |
|
| €m | €m | % | €m | €m | % | |
| Clearstream subgroup | 1,253.4 | 834.4 | 66.6 | 1,597.6 | 922.5 | 57.7 |
| Clearstream International S.A. | 776.2 | 670.3 | 86.4 | 761.9 | 720.4 | 94.6 |
| Clearstream Banking S.A. | 921.1 | 351.4 | 38.2 | 1,084.9 | 331.4 | 30.5 |
| Clearstream Banking AG | 212.2 | 70.6 | 33.2 | 137.5 | 59.2 | 43.1 |
| Eurex Clearing AG | 152.4 | 20.5 | 13.4 | n.a.3) | n.a.3) | n.a.3) |
The following table shows the regulatory capital ratios as at 31 March 2006:
1) Including open currency positions that are relevant for regulatory purposes
2) Overall capital ratio, converted to German regulations
3) Banking license granted in May 2005
Under the ongoing capital management program launched in 2005 to optimize its capital structure, Deutsche Börse AG repurchased 1.1 million shares for €104.7 million during the period 1 January to 31 March 2006. The average repurchase price was €95.18.
In accordance with IAS 33, earnings per share are calculated by dividing the result for the period by the weighted average number of shares outstanding. There were the following potentially dilutive outstanding options or rights to purchase shares as at 31 March 2006:
| Tranche | Exercise price | Adjusted exercise price |
Numbers of options outstanding |
Average price for the period1) |
Number of potentially dilutive ordinary shares |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € | € | 31 March 2006 | € | 31 March 2006 | |
| 2004 | 52.352) | 53.06 | 76,089 | 103.21 | 36,228 |
| 2005 | 77.69 | 83.29 | 88,617 | 103.21 | 16,759 |
1) Average volume-weighted price of Deutsche Börse shares on Xetra
2) The issue price of €51.84 was adjusted due to the reduction of the share capital under the share buy-back program.
As the volume-weighted average share price was higher than the employees' optionadjusted exercise prices, these options are considered dilutive under IAS 33. However, earnings per share were unchanged due to the small number of potentially dilutive ordinary shares. There were no further rights to subscribe for shares that could have potentially diluted earnings per share neither as at 31 March 2006 nor as at 31 March 2005.
| Earnings per share | Quarter ended | |
|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2006 | 31 March 2005 | |
| Number of shares outstanding as at beginning of period | 101,278,653 | 111,802,880 |
| Number of shares outstanding as at end of period | 100,178,653 | 111,802,880 |
| Weighted average number of shares outstanding | 100,482,012 | 111,802,880 |
| Number of potentially dilutive ordinary shares | 52,987 | 0 |
| Weighted average number of shares used to compute diluted | ||
| earnings per share | 100,534,999 | 111,802,880 |
| Net income for the period (€m) | 162.0 | 109.0 |
| Earnings per share (basic and diluted) (€) | 1.61 | 0.97 |
The Company has been notified of the following holdings of Deutsche Börse AG shares as at 31 March 2006:
| Executive Board | Shareholdings as at 31 Dec. 2005 |
Purchased in Q1/2006 |
Sold in Q1/2006 |
Shareholdings as at 31 Mar. 2006 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reto Francioni | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Matthias Ganz | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mathias Hlubek | 5,000 | 0 | 0 | 5,000 |
| Michael Kuhn | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Andreas Preuß1) | – | – | – | – |
| Jeffrey Tessler | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1) Appointed to the Executive Board as from 1 April 2006; so no data is given.
| Supervisory Board | Shareholdings as at 31 Dec. 2005 |
Purchased in Q1/2006 |
Sold in Q1/2006 |
Shareholdings as at 31 Mar. 2006 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kurt F. Viermetz | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| David Andrews | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Herbert Bayer | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Udo Behrenwaldt | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Richard Berliand | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Birgit Bokel | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hans-Peter Gabe | 260 | 0 | 160 | 100 |
| Dr. Manfred Gentz | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Richard M. Hayden | 63,700 | 0 | 0 | 63,700 |
| Craig Heimark | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hermann-Josef Lamberti | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Silke Martinez Maldonado | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Friedrich Merz | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Friedrich von Metzler | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Alessandro Profumo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sadegh Rismanchi | 200 | 0 | 0 | 200 |
| Gerhard Roggemann | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dr. Erhard Schipporeit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dr. Herbert Walter | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Otto Wierczimok | 251 | 0 | 0 | 251 |
| Johannes Witt | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The Company was not notified of any further holdings in Deutsche Börse AG shares in the first quarter of 2006. Neither was there any notification for this period of any transactions in these shares or derivatives issued on these shares.
| Amount of the transactions1) | 31 March 2006 €m |
31 March 2005 €m |
|---|---|---|
| Associates | ||
| License fees paid by Eurex Frankfurt AG to STOXX Ltd. | –0.8 | 0 |
| Operation of Eurex software for European Energy Exchange AG by Deutsche Börse Systems AG |
1.2 | 1.2 |
| Provision of price data by STOXX Ltd. to Deutsche Börse AG | –1.0 | –0,9 |
| Provision of price data by International Index Company Ltd. to Deutsche Börse AG |
–0.2 | –0,2 |
| Reimbursement of software development costs to The Clearing Corporation Inc. by Eurex Frankfurt AG |
0 | –0.3 |
| Total associates | –0.8 | –0,2 |
| Other investors | ||
| Office and administrative services for SWX Swiss Exchange AG by Eurex Zürich AG |
5.9 | 6.5 |
| Office and administrative services for Eurex Zürich AG by SWX Swiss Exchange AG |
–1.9 | –1.7 |
| Development of Eurex software by Deutsche Börse Systems AG for SWX Swiss Exchange AG |
1.2 | 1.4 |
| Office and administrative services for Eurex Frankfurt AG by SWX Exchange AG |
–0.7 | –0.7 |
| Total other investors | 4.5 | 5.5 |
| Other companies | ||
| Operation and development of Xontro by Deutsche Börse Systems AG for BrainTrade GmbH |
||
| 6.8 | 5.0 | |
| Operation of the floor trading system by BrainTrade GmbH for Deutsche Börse AG |
–4.1 | –3.1 |
| Total other companies | 2.7 | 1.9 |
1) Outstanding balances not presented since they are not material to Deutsche Börse Group
| 31 March 2006 | Quarter ended 31 March 2005 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Average number of employees during the period | 2,918 | 3,266 |
| thereof entory subgroup | 0 | 328 |
| Employed as at the balance sheet date | 2,923 | 3,269 |
| thereof entory subgroup | 0 | 332 |
There was an average of 2,720 full-time equivalent (FTE) employees during the first quarter of 2006 (Q1/2005: 3,071).
There have been no significant changes to contingent liabilities since the last reporting date.
On 10 April 2006, Deutsche Börse AG retired 3.9 million treasury shares, thus reducing the number of Company shares to 102.0 million and the Company's share capital to €102.0 million. The retired shares were repurchased as part of the ongoing program to optimize the Group's capital structure.
Frankfurt/Main, 4 May 2006 Deutsche Börse AG The Executive Board
Reto Francioni Matthias Ganz Mathias Hlubek
Michael Kuhn Andreas Preuß Jeffrey Tessler
Investor Relations E-mail [email protected] Fax +49-(0) 69-2 11-1 43 21
Additional copies of this interim report and the annual report 2005 may be obtained from the publications hotline of Deutsche Börse Group.
Phone +49-(0) 69-2 11-1 15 10 Fax +49-(0) 69-2 11-1 15 11
Downloads at www.deutsche-boerse.com
Deutsche Börse AG 60485 Frankfurt/Main Germany
Company Register: Frankurt/Main HRB 32 23 2
May 2006 Order number: 1010–2101
Reproduction – in whole or in part – only with the written permission of the publisher
DAX®, Eurex®, Eurex Bonds®, Eurex Repo®, FWB® Frankfurter Wertpapierbörse, MDAX®, Xetra® and XTF Exchange Traded Funds® are registered trademarks of Deutsche Börse AG.
Dow Jones STOXX® and Dow Jones EURO STOXX 50® are registered trademarks of STOXX Ltd.
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