AI Terminal

MODULE: AI_ANALYST
Interactive Q&A, Risk Assessment, Summarization
MODULE: DATA_EXTRACT
Excel Export, XBRL Parsing, Table Digitization
MODULE: PEER_COMP
Sector Benchmarking, Sentiment Analysis
SYSTEM ACCESS LOCKED
Authenticate / Register Log In

QSC AG

Quarterly Report Aug 12, 2009

343_10-q_2009-08-12_de6dfb90-8241-48bc-a74f-923a136919e0.pdf

Quarterly Report

Open in Viewer

Opens in native device viewer

Quarterly Report II/ 2009

2nd Quarter € + 2.6 million free cash flow + 34 % EBITDA to € 19.0 million equals an 18 % EBITDA margin € 1.1 million net profi t financial strength and profitability 2009

Key Data

All amounts in € million 01/04/-30/06/
2009
01/04/-30/06/
2008
01/01/-30/06/
2009
01/01/-30/06/
2008
Revenues 103.7 100.2 211.3 197.7
Gross profi t +35.7 +30.9 +72.2 +62.1
EBITDA +19.0 +14.2 +38.5 +25.6
EBIT +2.3 -0.8 +4.7 -4.4
Net profi t (loss) +1.1 -1.5 +2.5 -5.6
Earnings per share 1
(in €)
+0.01 -0.01 +0.02 -0.04
Free cash fl ow +2.6 -9.0 +6.6 -19.2
Capital expenditures 12.9 19.7 24.4 48.3
Liquidity 44.0
2
49.2
3
Equity 157.1
2
154.4
3
Balance sheet total 2
338.2
3
353.2
Equity ratio (in percent) 46.5
2
43.7
3
Share price as of 30/06/ (in €) 1.45 2.03
Number of shares as of 30/06/ 136,998,137 136,992,137
Market capitalization as of 30/06/ 198.6 278.1
Employees as of 30/06/ 665 733

basic and diluted

as of June 30, 2009

as of December 31, 2008

Highlights

,

EBITDA margin stands at 18 percent

In an economic environment that continues to be extremely difficult, QSC grew its EBITDA by 34 percent to € 19.0 million in the second quarter of 2009, thus successfully sustaining its focus on high-margin revenues. The Company's EBITDA margin advanced from 14 percent in the second quarter of 2008 to 18 percent on a three-percent revenue rise to € 103.7 million.

Sustained net income

In the second quarter of 2009, QSC earned net income of € 1.1 million, as opposed to a net loss of € -1.5 million for the comparable quar ter the year before. During the same period, EBIT improved to € 2.3 million, as opposed to € -0.8 million the year before.

Further reduction of net debts

During the past quarter, QSC earned a positive free cash flow of € 2.6 million, thus reducing its net debts to only € -5.6 million. The company plans to eliminate its net indebtedness nearly entirely by year end.

Guidance expressly reiterated

In spite of the recession, QSC was able to sig nificantly increase its financial strength and profi tability in the fi rst half of 2009. Given this positive development, QSC is ex press ly reiter ating the guidance it announced in Feb ruary for the full 2009 fiscal year.

Networking some 1,250 hotspots

In June 2009, QSC won "The Cloud," Europe's largest independent hotspot operator, as a new customer. QSC will be networking some 1,250 WiFi hotspots in such locations as airports, hotels and office buildings.

Letter to Our Shareholders

Dear Shareholders,

Our Company continues to rigorously focus on high-margin revenues, thus enabling us to significantly strengthen its financial position and profitability, in spite of the extremely difficult economic environment. In the fi rst half of 2009, QSC grew its EBITDA by 50 percent to € 38.5 million – with revenues rising by seven percent to € 211.3 million during the same period. In spite of the global recession, our Company has thus been able to increase its margin by five percentage points within the space of a year to 18 percent today. Moreover, QSC generated a positive free cash fl ow of € 6.6 million in the fi rst half of 2009, thus reducing its net debts to only € -5.6 million. And we intend to eliminate this debt nearly entirely by year end. This means that, in contrast to most of the telecommunications industry, QSC will be nearly debt-free on balance when the coming recovery sets in.

In terms of revenues, the second quarter of 2009 was somewhat more subdued by comparison with the previous two quarters. This was primarily attributable to the relatively high number of holidays and four-day weekends and the resulting weaker revenues with voice services. In addition, the persistent recession has delayed decision-making processes at enterprises and heightened their price sensitivity. On balance, though, QSC succeeded in again increasing its revenues moderately by three percent in the second quarter of 2009 and boosting its EBITDA significantly by 34 percent.

Positive free cash flow of € 6.6 million in the first half of 2009

This positive development of business in the face of the world's most serious post-war recession is a success that is attributable to all of our people. With their willingness to achieve and their strict cost discipline, they are all contributing to our rising profitability. At the same time, we are rigorously utilizing the opportunities that are offered by modern telecommunications within our Company, increasingly substituting audio and video conferencing for business trips, and uti l i zing collaboration tools, i.e. software solutions for cross-locational teamwork. Other small and mid-size enterprises, too, could improve their cost positions with modern telecommunications, and it is precisely with this line of reasoning that QSC is scoring points in its core market of small and mid-size German enterprises during the current economic crisis.

QSC strengthens marketing partnerships for IPfonie centraflex

A good example of this is our IPfonie centrafl ex virtual telephone system, which won the IT Inno vation Award in March 2009. This IP-Centrex solution provides central call management across multiple locations, thus resulting in greater productivity on the part of the individual employees. Over the course of the coming months, QSC will be strengthening its marketing partnerships for this forward-looking solution, and in July already certifi ed more than 40 partners in this connection.

IPfonie centrafl ex is also a good example of our strategy of focusing on high-margin, forwardlooking products and services. During the coming quarters, too, we will be focusing on improving the quality of our revenues and giving higher profi tability priority over higher revenues. This will further increase our Company's fi nancial strength and profi tability.

Higher profitability has priority over higher revenues

Cologne, August 2009

Dr. Bernd Schlobohm Jürgen Hermann Joachim Trickl Chief Executive Officer

The QSC Share Performance

Trading prices soar 59 percent in second quarter of 2009 • Following the setbacks at the outset of 2009, capital markets recovered across the board during the past quarter. This was in response to initial signs of a possible end to the global recession and that the financial crisis was being overcome. Consequently, the lead index on German stock exchanges, the DAX, rose by 18 percent in the second quarter, thus offsetting the losses it had suffered since the beginning of the year. And the TecDAX, in fact, advanced by 31 percent during the past quarter.

QSC shares developed on an even better note following their weak trading prices during previous quarters. The trading prices of QSC shares rose by 59 percent to € 1.45 in the second quarter of 2009, nearly doubling in price since their low for the year of € 0.75 on March 6, 2009. And this rise was sustained in July. During the first seven months, the trading prices of QSC shares have increased by a total of 53 percent to € 1.90, thus outpacing the TecDAX.

Significantly higher trading volumes during second quarter of 2009

This share price recovery went hand in hand with significantly higher trading volumes. During the second quarter of 2009, an average of 473,000 QSC shares were traded daily on German stock exchanges; in the first quarter of 2009, this metric had stood at only 225,000 shares. With this greater trading volume and higher market capitalization, QSC strengthened its position in the TecDAX, which consists of Germany's 30 largest and most liquid technology issues.

Stable shareholder structure • According to the Register of Shares, the number of QSC shareholders rose to 29,942 as of June 30, 2009, as opposed to 29,421 at the outset of the year. The largest shareholders continue to be the Company's two founders, Dr. Bernd Schlobohm and Gerd Eickers, each holding 10.1 percent, as well as the U.S.-based Baker Capital investment company, which holds 24.5 percent. Among the freefloat, the percentage of private investors rose moderately to 41 percent, as opposed to 39 percent at the beginning of the year; according to the Register of Shares, institutional investors held 59 percent of QSC's freefloat as of June 30, 2009. In this connection, in May 2009 the percentage of shares held by Deutsche Bank subsidiary DWS Investment GmbH declined below the 3-percent reporting threshold.

Interim Consolidated Report QII 2009

GENERAL CONDITIONS

Recession heightens price sensitivity • In the second quarter of 2009, the German economy continued to be characterized by the world's most serious post-war recession. However initial indicators did suggest that the economic situation could potentially stabilize or might even improve during the second half of 2009. At the same time, the recession heightened price sensitivity on the part of businesses and residential households.

Consequently, the second quarter of 2009 saw a continuation of stiff pricing competition in the telecommunications industry, first and foremost in connection with standard products; industry association BITKOM thus also anticipates that there will be a two-percent decline in revenues in the telecommunications industry during the current year. At the same time, though, QSC itself has benefited from the increased cost awareness on the part of small and mid-size customers, as they displayed rising interest in the employment of such innovative and cost-effective telecommunications solutions as Voice over IP or IP-Centrex telephone systems.

BUSINESS POSITION

Revenue growth in spite of recession • In view of the recession, QSC is focusing during the current fiscal year on strengthening its financial position and profitability, and is intentionally foregoing revenues that do not afford sufficient contribution margins. Nevertheless, the Company was able to grow its revenues by three percent to € 103.7 million in the second quarter of 2009, which was characterized by a relatively high number of holidays, as opposed to € 100.2 million for the same quarter the year before. During the first half of 2009, revenues improved by seven percent to € 211.3 million, in contrast to € 197.7 million for the comparable period a year ago.

Revenues

On rising revenues, QSC moderately reduced network expenses, which are recorded under cost of revenues, to € 68.0 million in the second quarter of 2009, as opposed to € 69.3 million for the comparable quarter the year before. These declining costs were attributable to QSC's successful focus on higher-margin products that involve relatively lower costs of materials, as well as to ongoing optimization of network expenses.

Network expenses decline in spite of rising revenues

Gross margin advances to 34 percent • Declining network expenses and rising revenues produced a significant improvement in gross profit in the second quarter of 2009, which rose by 16 percent to € 35.7 million, as opposed to € 30.9 million in the second quarter of 2008. Gross margin increased to 34 percent, as opposed to 31 percent for the comparable quarter the year before.

QII /2009 35.7

Gross Profi t (in € million) 30.9

QII /2008

At € 10.0 million, selling and marketing expenses in the second quarter of 2009 remained below the previous year's level of € 10.8 million thanks to strict cost discipline. However general and administrative expenses of € 7.7 million were up from their € 6.4-million level in the second quarter of 2008, although they remained more or less unchanged from the preceding quarters.

EBITDA margin advances to 18 percent in second quarter

EBITDA up by 34 percent • QSC's rigorous focus on higher-margin revenues and its strict cost discipline produced a significant, 34-percent improvement in EBITDA to € 19.0 million in the second quarter of 2009, in contrast to € 14.2 million for the same period last year. At 18 percent in the second quarter of 2009, the EBITDA margin increased by four percentage points year on year. In fact, EBITDA has risen by 50 percent to € 38.5 million in the first half of 2009, as opposed to € 25.6 million for the corresponding period the year before. QSC defines EBITDA as earnings before interest, taxes, amortization of deferred non-cash share-based payments, as well as depreciation and amortization of fixed assets, intangible assets and goodwill.

EBITDA (in € million) 14.2 QII /2009 19.0 QII /2008

Depreciation expense rose by 11 percent to € 16.7 million in the second quarter of 2009, as opposed to € 15.0 million for the same quarter a year ago. This was essentially attributable to strong customer growth in ADSL2+ business, especially during the fi rst half of 2008. QSC capitalizes these connection costs and depreciates them over a period of two years.

Higher EBIT and net profit • In spite of higher depreciation expense, QSC was able to grow its operating profit after depreciation, its EBIT, to € 2.3 million in the second quarter of 2009, as opposed to € -0.8 million for the same quarter the year before. Declining financial income as a result of lower interest rate levels and a lower volume of monies to be invested were offset by declining financial expense, as QSC further reduced its interest-bearing liabilities during the second quarter of 2009. Earnings before income taxes thus stood at € 1.5 million, as opposed to € -1.4 million in the second quarter of 2008. Given income taxes in the amount of € -0.4 million, essentially for deferred taxes, which do not impact liquidity, QSC thus earned net income of € 1.1 million; the year before, a net loss in the amount of € -1.5 million had been incurred. Ear nings per share stood at € 0.01, in contrast to € -0.01 in the second quarter of 2008.

A half-year comparison underscores QSC's growing profitability: In the first half of 2009, QSC earned net income of € 2.5 million; the year before, a net loss of € -5.6 million had been incurred.

Net Profi t (Loss)

QSC grows its EBIT to € 2.3 million in second quarter of 2009

BUSINESS POSITION BY SEGMENT

Positive development in the Wholesale/Reseller segment • In the second quarter of 2009, revenues in the Wholesale/Reseller segment rose by 10 percent to € 62.3 million, as opposed to € 56.6 million for the comparable quarter the year before. QSC was able to connect 25,200 additional ADSL2+ lines in its Wholesale ADSL2+ business, thus raising the total to 592,600 lines. This higher net growth by comparison with the first quarter of 2009 stemmed from the success of the Company's new Wholesale partner congstar, as well as from a growing volume of new orders from existing large Wholesale partners. This increased the share of segment revenues accounted for by this line of business to 49 percent.

Like overall voice business, on the other hand, Wholesale voice business, which had posted espec ially strong growth in the first quarter of 2009, developed on a weaker note during the second quarter. This was attributable, in particular, to the large number of holidays during this quarter. The third major line of business, Wholesale SHDSL business with Internet service providers and international carriers, was characterized by steady positive development.

EBITDA margin stands at 21 percent • The highest-revenue Wholesale/Reseller segment also generated the highest earnings contributions in the second quarter of 2009: Gross profit rose by 41 percent over the second quarter of 2008 to € 18.3 million, and EBITDA improved by 42 percent to € 13.2 million, with the EBITDA margin advancing by 16 percent to 21 percent. Moreover, QSC additionally achieved a positive segment EBIT in the amount of € 2.4 million; the year before, an EBIT loss of € -0.4 million had been incurred.

Rigorous focus on high-margin products • In the Products segment, QSC generated revenues of € 22.7 million in the second quarter of 2009, as opposed to € 25.3 million the year before. This decline was essentially attributable to two factors: First, the higher number of holidays in this quarter than the year before impacted voice business, in particular conventional voice business. And second, QSC chose not to engage in the heightened price competition in this line of business stemming from the recession. This lowered the share of total revenues accounted for by conventional voice business to 45 percent in the second quarter of 2009.

Broadened product portfolio under the Q-DSLmax brand name

Instead, during the past quarter QSC focused on marketing higher-margin products, first and foremost the Q-DSLmax data product, as well as its employment in combination with Voice over IP products, the QSC Complete packages. In this connection, in June the Company broadened its product portfolio of symmetric DSL links for business customers under the Q-DSLmax brand name. Enterprises can now choose between seven different bandwidths – ranging from 2,048 kbit/s to 20,000 kbit/s. For even higher bandwidths, QSC also utilizes faster SHDSL.bis, in addition to the proven SHDSL transfer technology, thus increasing the quality of these products.

Margins up significantly in spite of declining revenues • QSC's rigorous focus on high-margin products led to a significant improvement in the margin situation in the second quarter of 2009. In spite of the € 2.6-million decline in revenues, gross profit rose to € 10.0 million, in contrast to € 9.6 million for the comparable quarter the year before. Segment EBITDA, too, was also able to be improved: At € 3.9 million, it was up 34 percent from the previous year's level of € 2.9 million. During this same period, the EBITDA margin improved significantly to 17 percent, as opposed to 11 percent for the same quarter a year ago. At € 0.6 million, QSC additionally achieved a positive EBIT in the Products segment in the face of a difficult market environment; the year before, this metric had stood at € -0.3 million.

EBITDA rises by 34 percent in the Products segment

Successes in new Managed Services business • Revenues in the Managed Services segment rose moderately to € 18.6 million in the second quarter of 2009, as opposed to € 18.3 million for the comparable quarter the year before. In this connection, the positive development of new business was offset by greater price sensitivity in connection with contract extensions as a result of the recession. In its new business, QSC benefited from the growing interest in cost-effective IP-VPN solutions, in particular on the part of small and mid-size customers. Moreover, in May 2009 QSC was able to very signifi cantly broaden its contract with Allgemeine Rechtsschutz-Versicherungs-AG (ARAG): After having operated the complete voice communication for this prominent insurance company since 2006, the Company is now networking some 250 ARAG locations nationwide with an IP-VPN. With this move, QSC will be implementing all of this legal services insurance company's voice and data communication in the future.

QII /2009 18.6
QII /2008 18.3 (in € million)

QSC's competence in implementing these kinds of complex, nationwide networking solutions was also underscored by the contract signed with Europe's largest independent hotspot operator, The Cloud. QSC will be networking some 1,250 WiFi hotspots in such locations as hotels, airports, offi ce buildings, chain stores, public facilities and city networks over an IP-VPN by the end of the current fiscal year.

Products EBIT

Managed Services Revenues

Double-digit EBITDA margin • Since the Managed Services segment made greater use of the QSC network during the past quarter than the year before, gross profit declined to € 7.3 million, as opposed to € 8.4 million for the same quarter a year ago. However strict cost discipline nevertheless enabled a segment EBITDA of € 1.9 million to be achieved, virtually the same level as the € 2.0-million segment EBITDA for the second quarter of 2008; at 10 percent, the EBITDA margin remained in the double-digit range. Since this greater network utilization went hand in hand with higher depreciation expense, the segment EBIT of € -0.7 million was down slightly from the previous year's level of € -0.1 million.

Managed Services EBIT

(in € million) -0.1 QII /2008

QII /2009 -0.7

FINANCIAL POSITION AND NET WORTH

Operating cash flow advances by more than 50 percent

High operating cash flow influxes • As a result of the positive development of the Company's operative business in the second quarter of 2009, cash flow from operating activities advanced by 53 percent to € 16.4 million, as opposed to € 10.7 million for the comparable quarter the year before. This means that QSC has already generated an operating cash flow in the amount of € 37.7 million in the first half of 2009, as opposed to € 26.6 million for the same period the year before. During the fi rst half of 2009, cash fl ow from investing activities declined to € -17.9 million, in contrast to € -42.2 million for the comparable period a year ago, when QSC had concluded its network expansion project. As a result of the sustained reduction of its debt under fi nancial leasing operations, cash flow from financing activities amounted to € -24.9 million in the first half of the year, as opposed to € -9.3 million for the first six months of fiscal 2008.

Cash Flow from Operating Activities (in € million) 10.7

QII /2009 16.4 QII /2008

Sustained positive free cash flow • QSC's liquid assets, which in addition to cash and cash equivalents also include available-for-sale fi nancial assets, thus totaled € 44.0 million as of June 30, 2009, as opposed to € 44.7 million as of March 31, 2009, and € 49.2 million as of December 31, 2008. At the same time, QSC has reduced its interest-bearing liabilities – which include, in particular, liabilities to financial institutions as well as debt under finance lease contracts – by € -11.7 million since the beginning of the year; in the second quarter of 2009, QSC reduced the volume of its interest-bearing securities by € -3.3 million. The Company thus recorded a positive free cash flow of € 2.6 million in the second quarter of 2009 and of € 6.6 million for the first half of the year, reducing its net indebtedness by the same amount. Net indebtedness amounted to € -5.6 million as of June 30, 2009, as opposed to € -12.2 million at the close of the 2008 fiscal year on December 31.

QSC significantly reduces interestbearing liabilities

in T € 30/06/2009 31/12/2008
Capital management
Finance lease liabilities (29,589) (37,533)
Other short-term liabilities (4,988) (8,778)
Bank debts (15,000) (15,000)
Fixed rate debts (49,577) (61,311)
plus cash and cash equivalents 43,678 48,823
plus available-for-sale fi nancial assets 330 327
Net liquidity (5,569) (12,161)

Greater financial strength • QSC's balance sheet as of June 30, 2009, was characterized by the decline in net indebtedness coupled with growing fi nancial strength. Long-term liabilities declined to € 63.2 million, as opposed to € 76.4 million as of December 31, 2008, the close of the fiscal year. In this connection, QSC succeeded in decreasing its long-term liabilities under finance lease contracts to € 11.9 million, as opposed to € 17.4 million at year-end 2008.

Short-term liabilities, too, decreased to € 117.9 million, as opposed to € 122.4 million at year-end 2008. In this connection, during the first six months of the current fiscal year QSC reduced both short-term financial leasing liabilities to € 17.7 million, as opposed to € 20.2 million the year before, as well as other short-term liabilities to € 6.3 million, as opposed to € 13.2 million the year before. As of June 30, 2009, these other short-term liabilities included interest-bearing liabilities in the amount of € 5.0 million; as of December 31, 2008, this metric had stood at € 8.8 million. The net profit for the first six months also increased shareholders' equity to € 157.1 million, as opposed to € 154.4 million as of December 31, 2008. During this period, the equity ratio rose from 44 percent to 46 percent today.

Stable level of capital expenditures • Totaling € 12.9 million, capital expenditures in the second quarter of 2009 were up moderately from the preceding quarter's level of € 11.5 million. 67 percent of this total was attributable to customer-related investments, in particular to connecting a larger number of new customers than in the quarter before. 28 percent of capital expenses were employed for maintenance and ongoing modernization of the nationwide infrastructure.

On the Assets side of the balance sheet, this lower level of investments, as well as scheduled depreciation, reduced the value of long-term assets to € 226.4 million as of June 30, 2009, in contrast to € 236.9 million at year-end 2008. In this connection, a growing number of assets are no longer subject to depreciation today, although they continue to be employed in the network.

HUMAN RESOURCES

Strong commitment to training and education • At the outset of the 2009 apprenticeship year on August 1, 16 young people began their training at QSC. The Company primarily trains information technology professionals in the fields of systems integration and applications development, along with business administrators for IT systems and office clerks. QSC views both its strong commitment to training and education as well as its trainee program for university graduates as representing a central element in assuring and fostering new blood. Overall, the Company employed a workforce of 665 people as of June 30; the moderate decline in the manpower level since the beginning of the year was due to natural attrition. 59 percent of the Company's employees were working in customer-related operations, 29 percent in engineering and technology activities, and 12 percent in administration.

QSC is strongly committed to training and education

RISK REPORT

No material changes in risk position • In the second quarter of 2009, there were no material changes in the risks presented in the 2008 Annual Report. Nevertheless, the risks presented therein, like other risks or incorrect assumptions, could mean that actual future results would vary from QSC's expectations. All statements contained in this unaudited Consolidated Interim Report that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. They are based upon current expectations and projections of future events, and could therefore change over the course of time.

OUTLOOK

Guidance expressly reiterated • In spite of the recession, QSC was able to significantly increase its financial strength and profitability in the first half of 2009. Given this positive development, the Company is expressly reiterating the guidance it had announced in February for the full 2009 fiscal year. QSC thus anticipates a positive free cash flow of more than € 10 million and an EBITDA of between € 68 and € 78 million. This will go hand in hand with revenues of between € 420 and € 440 million, as well as a sustained net profi t. In a market environment that is expected to remain difficult, QSC will continue to focus on improving the quality of its revenues, and will give higher profitability priority over higher revenues.

QSC increases financial strength and profitability significantly

Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited)

01/04/-30/06/ 01/04/-30/06/ 01/01/-30/06/ 01/01/-30/06/
2009 2008 2009 2008
Net revenues 103,688 100,226 211,294 197,709
Cost of revenues (67,988) (69,327) (139,055) (135,598)
Gross profit 35,700 30,899 72,239 62,111
Selling and marketing expenses (9,963) (10,828) (20,287) (23,561)
General and administrative expenses (7,690) (6,353) (15,217) (13,630)
Depreciation and non-cash share-based payments (16,706) (14,967) (33,760) (30,012)
Other operating income 943 622 1,917 905
Other operating expenses (29) (181) (156) (228)
Operating profit (loss) 2,255 (808) 4,736 (4,415)
Financial income 169 463 446 1,115
Financial expenses (911) (1,013) (1,836) (2,063)
Net profit (loss) before income taxes 1,513 (1,358) 3,346 (5,363)
Income taxes (387) (105) (863) (249)
Net profit (loss) 1,126 (1,463) 2,483 (5,612)
Earnings per share (basic) in € 0.01 (0.01) 0.02 (0.04)
Earnings per share (diluted) in € 0.01 (0.01) 0.02 (0.04)

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)

June 30, 2009 Dec. 31, 2008
ASSETS
Long-term assets
Property, plant and equipment 134,634 141,028
Goodwill 50,014 50,014
Other intangible assets 40,848 45,008
Other long-term fi nancial assets 895 828
Long-term assets 226,391 236,878
Short-term assets
Trade receivables 55,585 57,880
Prepayments 6,067 3,051
Inventories 3,469 3,690
Other short-term fi nancial assets 2,717 2,547
Available-for-sale fi nancial assets 330 327
Cash and short-term deposits 43,678 48,823
Short-term assets 111,846 116,318
TOTAL ASSETS 338,237 353,196
June 30, 2009 Dec. 31, 2008
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Shareholders' equity
Capital stock 136,998 136,998
Capital surplus 563,430 563,197
Other reserves (1,141) (1,141)
Consolidated balance sheet loss (542,143) (544,626)
Shareholders' equity 157,144 154,428
Liabilities
Long-term liabilities
Long-term liabilities of other minority shareholders 46,229 53,790
Long-term portion of fi nance lease obligations 11,904 17,381
Convertible bonds 22 22
Accrued pensions 674 678
Other long-term liabilities 1,896 2,774
Deferred tax liabilities 2,428 1,735
Long-term liabilities 63,153 76,380
Short-term liabilities
Trade payables 58,949 49,954
Short-term portion of fi nance lease obligations 17,685 20,152
Liabilities due to banks 15,000 15,000
Provisions 1,391 1,924
Deferred revenues 18,603 22,200
Other short-term liabilities 6,312 13,158
Short-term liabilities 117,940 122,388
Liabilities 181,093 198,768
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 338,237 353,196

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)

01/01/-30/06/
2009
01/01/-30/06/
2008
Cash fl ow from operating activities
Net profi t (loss) before income taxes 3,346 (5,612)
Depreciation and amortization 33,527 29,636
Non-cash share-based payments 231 381
Loss from disposal of long-term assets 572 102
Changes in provisions (708) 1,530
Changes in trade receivables 2,295 6,811
Changes in trade payables 8,995 (2,692)
Changes in other fi nancial assets and liabilities (10,561) (3,603)
Cash fl ow from operating activities 37,697 26,553
Cash fl ow from investing activities
Purchase of available-for-sale fi nancial assets - (9,992)
Disposal of available-for-sale fi nancial assets - 1,504
Purchase of intangible assets (13,012) (24,433)
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (4,897) (9,236)
Cash fl ow from investing activities (17,909) (42,157)
Cash fl ow from fi nancing activities
Changes in convertible bonds - 4
Repayment of liabilities due to minority interest shareholders (7,561) (277)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock - 654
Assumption (Repayment) of other short- and long-term liabilities (3,790) 3,035
Disposal of loans granted - (2,016)
Repayment of fi nance lease (13,582) (10,712)
Cash fl ow from fi nancing activities (24,933) (9,312)
Change in cash and short-term deposits (5,145) (24,916)
Change in cash and short-term deposits at January 1 48,823 74,132
Cash and short-term deposits at June 30 43,678 49,216
Interest paid 1,845 2,254
Interest received 443 1,348

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (unaudited)

Euro amounts in thousands (T €)

01/01/-30/06/
2009
01/01/-30/06/
2008
Comprehensive income (loss) 2,483 (5,612)
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes - 1
Total comprehensive income (loss) 1 2,483 (5,611)

1 Attributable to equity holders of the parent

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (unaudited)

Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent
Capital stock Capital surplus Other capital Consolidated Total share-
reserves balance sheet loss holders' equity
Balance at January 1, 2009 136,998 563,197 (1,141) (544,626) 154,428
Total comprehensive income 2,483 2,483
Non-cash share-based payments 233 233
Balance at June 30, 2009 136,998 563,430 (1,141) (542,143) 157,144
Balance at January 1, 2008 136,358 562,501 (289) (544,095) 154,475
Total comprehensive loss (5,612) (5,612)
Income and expense directly recognized in equity 1 1
Net loss and recognized income and expense (5,611)
Conversion of convertible bonds 633 20 653
Non-cash share-based payments 376 376
Balance at June 30, 2008 136,991 562,897 (288) (549,707) 149,893

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

CORPORATE INFORMATION

QSC AG (QSC, the Company or the Group) is a nationwide telecommunications provider with its own DSL network that offers comprehensive broadband communication to business customers: From leased lines in a variety of bandwidths to voice and data services to networking of enterprise locations (IP-VPN).

QSC is a stock corporation registered in the Federal Republic of Germany whose legal domicile is Mathias-Brüggen-Strasse 55, 50829 Cologne, Germany. The Company is carried on the Register of Companies of the Local Court of Cologne under the number HRB 28281. QSC has been listed on the Deutsche Börse Stock Exchange since April 19, 2000, and on the Prime Standard since the beginning of 2003 following the reorganization of the equity market. On March 22, 2004, QSC was added to the TecDAX index, which includes the 30 largest and most liquid technology issues in the Prime Standard.

BASIS OF PREPARATION

1 General principles

The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of QSC AG and its subsidiaries (interim consolidated fi nancial statements) have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and their interpretation by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) in accordance with International Accounting Standards (IAS) 34, "Interim Financial Reporting." The interim consolidated fi nancial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual consolidated fi nancial statements as of December 31, 2008. It is the opinion of the Management Board that the interim consolidated financial statements contain all adaptations that are necessary for a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, fi nancial position and profi t or loss of the Group. The fi nancial results presented in the interim consolidated financial statements for the period from January 1 through June 30, 2009, do not necessarily indicate the development of future results.

The accounting principles applied in preparing the interim consolidated statements correspond essentially to the accounting principles that had been used in preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements for the 2008 fiscal year. Following publication of the revised financial reporting pronouncement IAS 1, "Presentation of Financial Statements (revised)", the interim consolidated financial statements contain, for the first time, a separate single statement of comprehensive income. It allows the presentation of net profit and of all directly recognized changes in equity during the reporting period that do not result from owner transactions, where the owners are acting in their capacity as owners.

In fiscal year 2008, after having operated the core net for eight years, management performed an in spection of the initially assumed useful lives. It was determined that the actual useful lives are signifi cantly longer than the initially assumed eight years for building improvements and the five years assumed for installed technology. For this reason, the useful lives of building improvements and of installed technology were extended from eight to ten and from five to eight years, respectively. According to IAS 8, the result of those revised assumptions is taken into consideration in the reporting period and subsequent periods. The following table provides the necessary details to be stated in the case of changes in estimates according to IAS 8, and shows the impact on the net results for the corresponding periods.

in T € 01/01/-30/06/
2009
01/01/-30/06/
2008
Network equipment and plant
Building improvements
5,151
329
4,640
539
Impact of changes in estimates 5,480 5,179

The preparation of the interim consolidated statements according to IFRS requires, to a certain extent, the use of judgments and estimates regarding recorded assets and liabilities, disclosures on potential trade receivables and payables, as well as presented income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual amounts may differ from those assumptions and estimates. In comparison to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2008, there were no material changes in management's assumptions regarding the use of accounting principles.

The interim consolidated financial statements are rounded, except when otherwise indicated, to the nearest thousand (T €).

2 Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of QSC AG and its subsidiaries as of June 30, 2009. There has been no change in the number of companies included in the consolidation since December 31, 2008.

3 Segment reporting

The basis for the definition of the segments is the internal organizational structure of the Company, upon which corporate management bases its business decisions and performance assessments. QSC conducted an extensive restructuring in the fourth quarter of 2007, consolidating its major lines of business into three business units. This also resulted in a change in the segment reporting effective January 1, 2008, with the comparison numbers from the previous year being correspondingly adjusted.

The Managed Services segment covers custom-tailored solutions for voice and data commu nication at major corporates and small and medium-size enterprises. This includes, in particular, building and operating virtual private networks (IP-VPN), as well as a broad portfolio of networkrelated services.

QSC consolidates is product business in the Products segment. The needs of smaller businesses, professionals, independent contractors and residential customers for modern voice and data communication are fully satisfi ed by means of predominantly standardized products and processes. The Wholesale/Reseller segment covers QSC's business with Internet service providers and network operators who do not possess their own infrastructure. They market DSL lines as well as voice and value-added services from QSC under their own name and for their own account.

in T € Managed
Services
Products Wholesale /
Resellers
Reconciliation Consolidated
01/04/-30/06/2009
Net revenues 18,609 22,740 62,339 103,688
Cost of revenues (11,267) (12,705) (44,016) (67,988)
Gross profi t 7,342 10,035 18,323 - 35,700
Selling and marketing expenses (2,880) (3,882) (3,201) (9,963)
General and administrative expenses (2,850) (2,559) (2,281) (7,690)
Depreciation and amortization (2,576) (3,276) (10,737) (16,589)
Non-cash share-based payments (18) (23) (76) (117)
Other operating income 272 305 337 914
Operating profi t (loss) (710) 600 2,365 - 2,255
Assets 70,698 96,454 171,085 - 338,237
Liabilities 27,390 33,308 117,967 2,428 181,093
Capital expenditures 1,377 2,785 8,707 - 12,869
in T € Managed
Services
Products Wholesale /
Resellers
Reconciliation Consolidated
01/04/-30/06/2008
Net revenues 18,291 25,298 56,637 100,226
Cost of revenues (9,921) (15,742) (43,664) (69,327)
Gross profi t 8,370 9,556 12,973 - 30,899
Selling and marketing expenses (4,001) (4,833) (1,994) (10,828)
General and administrative expenses (2,530) (1,988) (1,835) (6,353)
Depreciation and amortization (2,043) (3,184) (9,567) (14,794)
Non-cash share-based payments (28) (42) (103) (173)
Other operating income 147 146 148 441
Operating loss (86) (344) (378) - (808)
Assets 79,387 106,078 188,881 - 374,346
Liabilities 35,971 45,280 136,685 6,517 224,453
Capital expenditures 2,648 3,493 13,522 - 19,663
in T € Managed
Services
Products Wholesale /
Resellers
Reconciliation Consolidated
01/01/-30/06/2009
Net revenues 37,075 47,574 126,645 211,294
Cost of revenues (21,680) (26,550) (90,825) (139,055)
Gross profi t 15,395 21,024 35,820 - 72,239
Selling and marketing expenses (5,764) (7,745) (6,778) (20,287)
General and administrative expenses (5,534) (5,141) (4,542) (15,217)
Depreciation and amortization (5,177) (7,334) (21,016) (33,527)
Non-cash share-based payments (35) (51) (147) (233)
Other operating income 516 537 708 1,761
Operating profi t (loss) (599) 1,290 4,045 - 4,736
Assets 70,698 96,454 171,085 - 338,237
Liabilities 27,390 33,308 117,967 2,428 181,093
Capital expenditures 3,141 5,125 16,138 - 24,404
in T € Managed
Services
Products Wholesale /
Resellers
Reconciliation Consolidated
01/01/-30/06/2008
Net revenues 36,151 53,226 108,332 197,709
Cost of revenues (19,560) (32,642) (83,396) (135,598)
Gross profi t 16,591 20,584 24,936 - 62,111
Selling and marketing expenses (8,458) (10,459) (4,644) (23,561)
General and administrative expenses (5,398) (4,303) (3,929) (13,630)
Depreciation and amortization (4,135) (6,976) (18,525) (29,636)
Non-cash share-based payments (60) (101) (215) (376)
Other operating income 226 225 226 677
Operating loss (1,234) (1,030) (2,151) - (4,415)
Assets 79,387 106,078 188,881 - 374,346
Liabilities 35,971 45,280 136,685 6,517 224,453
Capital expenditures 6,105 7,965 34,206 - 48,276

Both the direct and indirect attribution of costs to the individual segments corresponds to the Company's internal reporting system and steering logic. With regard to assets and liabilities, there were also directly and indirectly attributable items. Assets and liabilities that are indirectly attributable (with the exception of deferred tax assets and liabilities) are allocated according to financial viability based on contribution margins.

As in the corresponding quarter the year before, no intersegment revenues were generated during the first half of the current fiscal year.

4 Related party transactions

During the fi rst half of 2009, QSC participated in transactions with companies affi liated with members of management. According to IAS 24 related parties are individuals or companies that have the possibility of influencing or even controlling the other party. All contracts with these companies require approval of the Supervisory Board and are concluded under normal market conditions.

in T € Net revenues Expenses Cash received Cash paid
01/01/-30/06/2009
IN-telegence GmbH & Co. KG 366 81 417 96
Teleport Köln GmbH 6 49 7 65
QS Communication Verwaltungs
Service GmbH - 76 - 38
01/01/-30/06/2008
IN-telegence GmbH & Co. KG 25 (20) 30 (26)
Teleport Köln GmbH 4 31 3 39
QS Communication Verwaltungs
Service GmbH 12 64 14 80
in T € Trade receivables Trade payables
At June 30, 2009
IN-telegence GmbH & Co. KG 94 -
Teleport Köln GmbH 2 -
QS Communication Verwaltungs Service GmbH - (61)
At December 31, 2008
IN-telegence GmbH & Co. KG 75 -
Teleport Köln GmbH 1 (6)
QS Communication Verwaltungs Service GmbH - (9)

IN-telegence GmbH & Co. KG provides value-added telecommunications services. Teleport Köln GmbH operates and maintains QSC's private branch exchange. QS Communication Verwaltungs Service GmbH provides consultancy on product management of voice products.

5 Litigation

In the first half of 2009, there were no significant cases of litigation settled on which disclos ures had been provided in the Consolidated Financial Statements for fiscal year 2008.

6 Management Board

Shares Convertible bonds
June 30, 2009 June 30, 2008 June 30, 2009 June 30, 2008
Dr. Bernd Schlobohm 13,818,372 13,818,372 350,000 350,000
Jürgen Hermann 145,000 89,840 47,000 47,000
Joachim Trickl 5,000 - 250,000 -

On November 18, 2008, the Supervisory Board appointed Joachim Trickl to QSC's Management Board effective February 1, 2009. He succeeds Bernd Puschendorf.

On March 31, 2009, the Supervisory Board appointed Jürgen Hermann to QSC's Management Board effective April 1, 2009. He succeeds Markus Metyas.

7 Supervisory Board

Shares Convertible bonds
June 30, 2009 June 30, 2008 June 30, 2009 June 30, 2008
John C. Baker 10,000 10,000 - -
Herbert Brenke 187,820 187,820 - 10,000
Gerd Eickers 13,877,484 13,877,484 - -
David Ruberg 14,563 14,563 - -
Klaus-Theo Ernst * 500 500 3,258 3,258
Jörg Mügge * 4,000 - 6,000 6,000

* Employee representative

Cologne, August 2009

Dr. Bernd Schlobohm Jürgen Hermann Joachim Trickl Chief Executive Officer

Responsibility Statement

To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles for interim financial reporting, the interim consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, fi nancial position and profi t or loss of the Group, and the interim management report of the Group includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group, together with a description of the principal opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the Group for the remaining months of the financial year.

Cologne, August 2009

Dr. Bernd Schlobohm Jürgen Hermann Joachim Trickl Chief Executive Officer

Calendar Contacts

Quarterly Report III /2009 November 12, 2009

Conferences/Events August 25, 2009 9th German Technology & Telecoms Conference Commerzbank, Frankfurt

September 22, 2009 German Investment Conference UniCredit, Munich

November 9–11, 2009 German Equity Forum Fall 2009 Deutsche Börse, Frankfurt

QSC AG Investor Relations Mathias-Brüggen-Strasse 55 50829 Cologne, Germany

Phone +49-(0)221-6698-724 Fax +49-(0)221-6698-009 E-mail [email protected] Internet www.qsc.de

Impressum

Overall Responsibility QSC AG, Cologne

Art Direction sitzgruppe, Düsseldorf

Photography Nils Hendrik Müller, Peine

This translation is provided as a convenience only. Please note that the German-language original of this Quarterly Report is definitive.

Further information at www.qsc.de

Talk to a Data Expert

Have a question? We'll get back to you promptly.