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AIXTRON SE

Quarterly Report Jul 29, 2010

20_10-q_2010-07-29_22488589-054d-40ae-9266-43dc8332fb62.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Half-year Group Financial Report

Interim consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2010

aix tron // overview H1 2010

aixtron 2010

Key Financials

in EUR
million
H1/2010 H1/2009 +/– Q2/2010 Q2/2009 +/–
Revenues 346.3 102.9 237% 191.8 56.7 238%
Gross profit 183.9 44.5 313% 105.9 23.5 351%
Gross margin 53% 43% 10 pp 55% 41% 14 pp
Operating result (EBIT) 106.9 12.3 769% 60.6 4.7 1.189%
EBIT margin 31% 12% 19 pp 32% 8% 24 pp
Net result 74.1 8.8 742% 42.3 3.3 1.182%
Net result margin 21% 9% 12 pp 22% 6% 16 pp
Net result per share – basic (EUR
)
0.74 0.10 640% 0.42 0.04 950%
Net result per share – diluted (EUR
)
0.73 0.10 630% 0.42 0.04 950%
Free cash flow* 79.4 18.4 331% 11.5 8.0 44%
Equipment order intake 343.9 89.1 286% 175.4 57.8 203%
Equipment order backlog (end of period) 250.0 109.4 129% 250.0 109.4 129%
* Operating CF + Investing CF + Changes in Cash Deposits

Key Share Data

H1/2010 H1/2009
Key Share Data
Shares (XETRA
) in EUR
, ADS (NAS
DAQ) in USD
Shares/XETRA ADS/ NAS
DAQ
Shares/XETRA ADS/NAS
DAQ
Closing Price (end of period) 19.73 23.83 8.76 12.36
Period High Price 28.75 38.56 8.98 12.43
Period Low Price 19.12 23.11 3.15 3.88
Number of shares issued (end of period) 101,071,374 91,357,552
Market capitalization (end of period),
million EUR
, million USD
1,994.1 2,408.5 800.3 1,129.2

aixtron 2010

// Interim Management Report >>> PAGE 003

Business Activity >>> PAGE 003 Important Factors of the Reporting Period >>> PAGE 004 Results of Operations >>> PAGE 007 Development of Revenues >>> PAGE 007 Development of Results >>> PAGE 008 Development of Orders >>> PAGE 011 Financial Position and Net Assets >>> PAGE 013 Opportunities and Risks >>> PAGE 014 Outlook >>> PAGE 016

// Interim Financial Statements >>> PAGE 017

Consolidated Income Statement >>> PAGE 017 Consolidated Statement of Other Comprehensive Income >>> PAGE 017 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position >>> PAGE 018 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows >>> PAGE 019 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity >>> PAGE 020

// Additional Disclosures >>> PAGE 021

Accounting Policies >>> PAGE 021 Segment Reporting >>> PAGE 022 Stock Option Plans >>> PAGE 023 Employees >>> PAGE 024 Management >>> PAGE 025 Related Party Transactions >>> PAGE 025 Post-Balance Sheet Date Events >>> PAGE 025

// Responsibility Statement >>> PAGE 026

H1 2010 // Forward-Looking Statements

This report may contain forward-looking statements about the business, financial condition, results of operations and earnings outlook of AIXTRON within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as "may", "will", "expect", "anticipate", "contemplate", "intend", "plan", "believe", "continue" and "estimate", and variations of these words and similar expressions, identify these forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements reflect our current views and assumptions and are subject to risks and uncertainties. You should not place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements. The following factors, and others which are discussed in AIXTRON's public filings and submissions with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, are among those that may cause actual and future results and trends to differ materially from our forward-looking statements: actual customer orders received by AIXTRON; the extent to which chemical vapor deposition, or CVD, technology is demanded by the market place; the timing of final acceptance of products by customers; the financial climate and accessibility of financing; general conditions in the thin film equipment market and in the macro-economy; cancellations, rescheduling or delays in product shipments; manufacturing capacity constraints; lengthy sales and qualification cycles; difficulties in the production process; changes in semiconductor industry growth; increased competition; exchange rate fluctuations; availability of government funding; variability and availability of interest rates; delays in developing and commercializing new products; general economic conditions being less favorable than expected; and other factors. The forward-looking statements contained in this report are made as of the date hereof and AIXTRON does not assume any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless required by law.

The interim financial report should be read in conjunction with the interim financial statements and the additional disclosures included elsewhere in this report.

Interim Management Report // Business Activity

AIXTRON ("the AIXTRON Group" or "the Company") is a leading provider of deposition equipment to the semiconductor industry. The Company's technology solutions are used by a diverse range of customers worldwide to build advanced components for electronic and opto-electronic applications based on compound, silicon, or organic semiconductor materials. Such components are used in displays, signaling, lighting, fiber optic communication systems, wireless and mobile telephony applications, optical and electronic storage devices, computing, as well as a range of other leading-edge technologies.

The Company markets and sells its products worldwide, principally through its direct sales organization and appointed dealers and sales representatives.

AIXTRON's business activities include developing, producing and installing equipment for coating semiconductor materials, process engineering, consulting and training, including ongoing customer support.

AIXTRON supplies to customers both full production-scale complex material deposition systems and small scale systems for Research and Development (R&D) use and small-scale production use.

AIXTRON's product range includes customized production and research scale compound semiconductor systems capable of depositing material films on up to 95 two-inch diameter wafers per single production run, or smaller multiples of 4 to 6 inch diameter wafers, employing Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition (MOCVD) or Hydride Vapor Phase Epitaxy (HVPE) or organic thin film deposition on up to Gen. 3.5 substrates, including Polymer Vapor Phase Deposition (PVPD) or Organic Vapor Phase Deposition (OVPD®) or large area deposition for Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLED) applications or Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Phase Deposition (PECVD) for depositing complex Carbon Nanostructures (Carbon Nanotubes or Nanowires).

AIXTRON also manufactures full production and research scale deposition systems for silicon semiconductor applications capable of depositing material films on wafers of up to 300 mm diameter, employing technologies such as: Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD), Atomic Vapor Deposition (AVD®) and Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD).

Interim Management Report //

Important Factors of the Reporting Period

US Dollar/Euro currency development

  • // The US Dollar had started the year 2010 with an exchange rate of USD 1.43 against the Euro, but by the end of the first quarter it had strengthened to 1.35 USD/EUR. During the second quarter of 2010, the US Dollar continued to strengthen against the Euro. Despite the European bailout package agreed by the European governments and the International Monetary Fund on May 9, 2010, the Euro remained under pressure, arising from continued tensions and uncertainties about the savings plans and the future debt financing and redemption capabilities of several Euro zone countries. At the beginning of June, the European currency fell briefly against the US Dollar to a low of 1.19 USD/EUR, but by June 30, 2010 the Euro had picked up again to 1.23 USD/EUR on the strength of an improving opinion on the viability of Greek and other Euro zone countries' government savings and financing plans.
  • // Over the whole reporting period, the US Dollar has strengthened by a total of 11% since the beginning of this year. The USD/EUR average exchange rate, AIXTRON used for the income and expenses of this period, was 1.40 USD/EUR in the first quarter and 1.31 USD/EUR in the second quarter of 2010. The strengthening of the US Dollar within the first half year has had a positive influence on AIXTRON's first half 2010 revenues and profitability despite some offsetting effects on operating margin from currency hedging and translation expenses. In a year on year comparison, the average rate has not changed significantly from 1.33 USD/EUR to 1.35 USD/EUR for the first half of 2009 and 2010 respectively.

Sustained revenue growth with healthy profitability

// Supported by ongoing high system demand, mainly fuelled by HB LED backlighting and lighting applications, and positively influenced by the stronger US Dollar, Q2/2010 revenues increased by 24% over the first quarter to EUR 191.8m leading to cumulated H1/2010 revenues of EUR 346.3m. The quarterly gross margin significantly improved sequentially by 5 percentage points from 50% in Q1/2010 to 55% in Q2/2010. The operating result increased sequentially by 31% to EUR 60.6m in Q2/2010 to result in a two percentage points higher EBIT margin of 32%. Q2/2010 was the fifth sequential quarter of rising revenues and the fourth sequential quarter of rising EBIT performance.

// In line with Management expectations, equipment orders continued to be recorded on a very high level (Q1/2010 EUR 168.5m; Q2/2010 EUR 175.4m). Approximately 8% of the LED system orders recorded in H1/2010 were for new generation systems announced in Q1/2010.

Steady progress with new generation product acceptance

  • // With notable new generation system orders received during Q2 (e.g. Philips Lumileds, Tekcore, Silan) the market acceptance of the recently launched next generation MOCVD systems is progressing in line with expectations and we remain confident that the majority of the key customer qualification and revenue recognition processes will be complete late Q3/early Q4/2010.
  • // The new systems could potentially more than double our customers' productivity compared to the previous MOCVD generation. If customers opt for fully automated/clustered systems, they could potentially achieve further substantial cost of ownership improvements. We believe that these systems are very attractive for customers preparing for the early mass production of solid state lighting applications.

Building of new R&D facilities on schedule

  • // The building activities for our new state-of-the-art R&D center remain on schedule so that we expect to see the first engineers moving into their offices by Q4 of this year and that Phase 1 will be complete by mid 2011. The building of this valuable resource supports our Company's accelerated Research & Development strategy and increased focus on new product development.
  • // In the currently very positive compound semiconductor market environment and with the imminent arrival of the highly attractive LED lighting opportunities ahead of us, we believe that focused and market-led R&D is a critical success factor in our objective to remain the recognized technology and market leader. Consequently, we are specifically increasing our R&D focus and investments for the arrival of a volume market for solid state lighting devices and other applications. We believe that our new R&D facilities will offer the optimum working conditions to address these opportunities.

Research project "Neuland" approved

// The market for high frequency and high power applications of electronic semiconductor structures continues to exhibit healthy growth prospects. The principal aim of the publicly funded project "Neuland", which was approved by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) during Q2/2010, is to further develop the MOCVD technology for Gallium Nitride on Silicon deposition, focused on eventual mass production.

  • // This proposed new reactor and process technology to be developed will be in line with our previously expressed conviction of the likely convergence of compound and silicon semiconductor technologies resulting in increased usage of MOCVD equipment for high power applications. On a device level, it will potentially enable a substantial increase in the energy efficiency of electronic devices contributing to the global focus on the search for energy savings improvements.
  • // In the mid to long term, AIXTRON expects to benefit commercially and technically from the outcome of this project, through beneficial technology developments and lower cost of ownership enhancements that are expected to be realized and which can potentially be transferred to other AIXTRON products.

Conversion into European Company (SE)

  • // The Executive Board and Supervisory Board of AIXTRON AG have proposed to convert the Company's legal form from a German AG (Aktiengesellschaft) into a European SE (Societas Europaea) and to adopt the name AIXTRON SE. The AIXTRON shareholders have resolved upon the contemplated conversion of the legal form in the General Meeting on May 18, 2010.
  • // Our plan to convert AIXTRON AG into an SE structure is motivated by the increasingly international nature of our business activities. We believe that the SE is a widely appreciated modern company structure best suited for a company active worldwide, residing in Europe.

Interim Management Report // Results of Operations

Development of Revenues

During the first six months of 2010, AIXTRON recorded revenues of EUR 346.3m, an increase of EUR 243.4m, or 237%, compared to EUR 102.9m in the same period last year. This year on year growth comparison figure is made more dramatic by the fact that the revenues in the first half of 2009 were dampened by the Q1/2009 revenue trough of the last investment cycle and the negative effects of the global recessionary conditions at that particular time. In addition to the significant, absolute sales volume effect, the revenue development in H1/2010 was also favorably influenced by the strengthening of the US Dollar during the first half of 2010. However, the half year period average internal booking rate was relatively stable in a year on year comparison (average exchange rate H1/2010: 1.35 USD/EUR; H1/2009: 1.33 USD/EUR).

The year on year increase in revenues was mainly due to the increase from semiconductor deposition equipment revenues (H1/2010: EUR 323.4m; H1/2009: EUR 92.9m). The equipment sold is predominantly used by customers for the production of LEDs, which in turn are primarily employed as backlighting devices in products such as TVs, monitors, laptops, netbooks, tablet PCs and emerging lighting applications. Total equipment sales generated 93% of total revenues in H1/2010 (90% in H1/2009).

The remaining revenues were generated by sales of spare parts and service and were 3 percentage points lower relative to system revenues than in H1/2009 (10% compared to 7% in H1/2010).

Revenues by Technology

H1/2010 H1/2009 H1 – H1
EUR
million
% EUR
million
% EUR
million
%
Revenues 346.3 100 102.9 100 243.4 237
Equipment revenues 323.4 93 92.9 90 230.5 248
Other revenues (service, spare parts, etc.) 22.9 7 10.0 10 12.9 129

A very high percentage, namely 94% of total revenues in H1/2010, were generated by sales to customers in Asia which is 18 percentage points higher than the 75% recorded in H1/2009, when the European revenue share was relatively high at 19% (compared to 3% in H1/2010). The high H1/2009 figure was specifically influenced by the Plastic Logic order revenue recorded in that period. An increasing share of revenues from Chinese end-customers also contributed to the high Asian revenue percentage in H1/2010. The remaining 3% of revenues in H1/2010 were generated in the USA (H1/2009: 6%).

Revenues by Region

H1/2010 H1/2009 H1 – H1
EUR
million
% EUR
million
% EUR
million
%
Asia 326.4 94 77.7 75 248.7 320
Europe 9.1 3 19.2 19 –10.1 –53
USA 10.8 3 6.0 6 4.8 80
Total 346.3 100 102.9 100 243.4 237

Development of Results

Cost Structure

H1/2010 H1/2009 H1 – H1
EUR
million
%
Revenue
EUR
million
%
Revenue
EUR
million
%
Cost of sales 162.4 47 58.4 57 104.0 178
Gross profit 183.9 53 44.5 43 139.4 313
Operating costs 77.0 22 32.2 31 44.8 139
S
elling expenses
25.2 7 9.5 9 15.7 165
General and administration expenses 14.1 4 9.6 9 4.5 47
R
esearch and development costs
21.7 6 16.9 16 4.8 28
N
et other operating (income) and expenses
16.0 5 (3.8) –4 19.8 –521

Cost of sales increased year on year, by 178%, from EUR 58.4m in H1/2009 to EUR 162.4m in H1/2010, while cost of sales relative to revenues, significantly improved by 10 percentage points to 47% from 57% in H1/2009. This year on year improvement was mainly due to the increasing sales volume effect and a more favorable product mix.

The Company's gross profit increased by 313% year on year to EUR 183.9m in H1/2010 (H1/2009: EUR 44.5m), resulting in a 10 percentage points higher gross margin of 53%. Revenues increased by 237% and cost of sales by 178% over the same period of time.

Operating costs increased year on year by 139% to EUR 77.0m (H1/2009: EUR 32.2m). Operating costs relative to revenues were 22% in H1/2010, 9 percentage points lower than the 31% in H1/2009. This development was influenced by the following factors:

Selling expenses increased year on year (to a lesser extent than revenues), by 165% to EUR 25.2m (H1/2009: EUR 9.5m), mainly against a backdrop of higher warranty expenses in consequence of higher volume and sales commissions, which vary by territory, partially offset by more suppressed increases in discretionary expenses. Selling costs relative to revenues decreased year on year by 2 percentage points to 7%.

The year on year increase in general and administration expenses by 47% to EUR 14.1m in H1/2010 (H1/2009: EUR 9.6m) was principally due to profit-related variable administration expenses and investments in infrastructure and consultancy expenses. General and administration expenses, relative to revenues, significantly decreased from 9% in H1/2009 to only 4% in H1/2010, principally because of the higher sales volume effect.

Research and development costs increased by 28% year on year from the EUR 16.9m recorded in H1/2009 to EUR 21.7m in H1/2010, due to the increase in development activities, including; additional personnel, material expenses and depreciation. R&D costs decreased in relative terms from 16% of revenues in H1/2009 to 6% in H1/2010. However, AIXTRON's R&D investment activities are expected to remain very strong in the years to come, especially with the increased development focus on the R&D center being built at the Company's Herzogenrath/Aachen County premises. These accelerated R&D investments support the Company's determination to remain a major player in markets judged by many to hold significant growth opportunities for many years to come.

Key R&D Information

H1/2010 H1/2009 H1 – H1-
%
R&D expenses (EUR
million)
21.7 16.9 28%
R&D expenses, % of sales 6% 16%
R&D employees (period average) 231 199 16%
R&D employees, % of total headcount (period average) 31% 26%

Net other operating income and expenses in the first six months of 2010 resulted in an expense of EUR 16.0m, compared with EUR 3.8m of income in H1/2009.

Included in the other operating income recorded in H1/2009 were the one-off gains made from the sale of the Aachen office building of EUR 1.3m, a compensation payment for a cancelled order of EUR 2.5m and R&D grants of EUR 1.7m received during the period. This was partially offset by a net loss of EUR 3.8m in H1/2009 due to currency effects from the USD/EUR exchange rate movements.

In H1/2010, a currency expense of EUR 18.6m was incurred largely from EUR/USD hedging contracts, of which EUR 6.1m relates to hedges for future cash flows and EUR 6.6m to hedge contracts maturing during H1/2010. The largest part of the remaining currency expense was the translation expense from the balance sheet revaluation of advance payments from customers. The remainder relates to transactions and other translation differences, which do not involve hedge contracts. For the rest of the year, AIXTRON has hedged about 50% of future cash flows at an average USD/EUR exchange rate of no more than 1.40 USD/EUR.

The currency expense was partially offset by EUR 2.3m of R&D grants, received in H1/2010.

The operating result significantly increased by 769%, from EUR 12.3m in H1/2009 to EUR 106.9m in H1/2010 with a 19 percentage points higher EBIT margin of 31%. This encouraging development was principally due to the positive effects of the increase in revenue and the relatively lower costs as described above. At the same time, the relatively high currency expense in the reporting period had some negative effects on the operating result and margin.

Result before taxes increased by 746% from EUR 12.7m in H1/2009 to EUR 107.4m in H1/2010, including a net finance income of EUR 0.5m in H1/2010.

AIXTRON recorded a tax expense of EUR 33.3m in the first six months of 2010, at a stable effective tax rate of 31% (H1/2009: EUR 3.9m or 31% of the profit before taxes).

Net income was 742% up year on year from EUR 8.8m (9% of revenues) in H1/2009 to EUR 74.1m (21% of revenues) in H1/2010.

Development of Orders

Equipment Orders

H1/2010 H1/2009 H1 – H1
EUR
million
EUR
million
EUR
million
%
Equipment order intake 343.9 89.1 254.8 286
Equipment order backlog (end of period) 250.0 109.4 140.6 129

As with revenue development; equipment order intake was significantly increased in the first half of 2010. H1/2010 order intake was 286% up year on year at EUR 343.9m (H1/2009: EUR 89.1m). Q2/2010 order intake was recorded marginally above (+4%) the prior sequential quarter, maintaining the relatively high level of demand achieved in the prior two sequential quarters (Q4/2009: EUR 163.3m; Q1/2010: EUR 168.5m; Q2/2010: 175.4m). As a result; Q2/2010 is now the fifth quarter in a row in terms of sequentially rising order intake (and revenues).

As a matter of internal policy, order intake in US Dollars is recorded at the current budget exchange rate, which for 2010, has been previously set at USD 1.50/EUR.

The continuing positive market development for compound semiconductor equipment is primarily driven by the increased adoption of LED backlighting in TV and other display applications, representing what the industry has called the 'Second LED Investment Cycle'.

However, included in more recent order intake, are an increasing number of orders linked to new lighting applications, which may denote the initial investment steps by customers towards an emerging lighting market which is being described by some observers as the 'Third Investment Cycle' for the LED industry. The AIXTRON Executive Board's opinion is that current short term market activities and developments could potentially positively influence the timing of an emergence of a sustainable Solid State Lighting market.

The Company's intention is to have developed the next generation AIXTRON system technology within the next three years, reflecting the Company's assumptions on the imminent emergence of a meaningful and sustainable Solid State Lighting market.

The total equipment order backlog of EUR 250.0m at June 30, 2010 was 129% higher than at the same point in time in 2009 (June 30, 2009: EUR 109.4m).

As a matter of internal policy, AIXTRON records only systems as order intake and order backlog, if the Company has received a firm purchase order, an agreed deposit, any specific shipment dependant documentation, and a system specific customer-confirmed delivery date.

Also as a matter of internal policy, US Dollar denominated order backlog is recorded at the current budget exchange rate, which for 2010, has been previously set at USD1.50/EUR.

Interim Management Report // Financial Position and Net Assets

The Company recorded no bank borrowings as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.

Cash and cash equivalents (including cash deposits with a maturity of more than three months, most of which is held in Euros), increased by 23% to EUR 371.2m (EUR 241.2m + EUR 130.0m cash deposits) as of June 30, 2010 compared to EUR 301.2m (EUR 211.2m + EUR 90.0m cash deposits) as of December 31, 2009.

The AIXTRON Group's capital expenditures of the first half of 2010 amounted to EUR 15.4m (H1/2009: EUR 4.0m), the large majority of which was related to investments into the new R&D center and purchases of technical equipment (including testing and laboratory equipment). The value of property, plant and equipment increased to EUR 48.6m as per June 30, 2010 (EUR 37.8m as of December 31, 2009), principally due to an increase in laboratory equipment (with depreciation partly offsetting investments in technical equipment) and the initial investments into the building of the new R&D center.

The increase in the value of goodwill from EUR 58.3m as per December 31, 2009 to EUR 67.0m as per June 30, 2010 resulted purely from currency translation adjustments. There were no additions or impairments in the first six months of 2010.

The value of other intangible assets decreased from EUR 7.8m as per December 31, 2009 to EUR 7.4m as per June 30, 2010 principally due to depreciation.

Inventories, including raw materials, work in progress and finished goods, increased from EUR 89.6m as of December 31, 2009 to EUR 131.0m as of June 30, 2010, in line with higher manufacturing volumes.

Trade receivables also significantly increased from EUR 49.3m as of December 31, 2009 to EUR 89.1m as of June 30, 2010, directly due to the increased business volume.

The equity ratio decreased to 63% as of June 30, 2010, from 72% as of December 31, 2009, principally due to higher business volume and a consequently higher balance sheet total.

Total shareholders' equity increased to EUR 476.8m as of June 30, 2010 from EUR 413.5m chiefly due to higher retained earnings.

The increase of total current liabilities from EUR 157.4m as of December 31, 2009 to EUR 282.9m on June 20, 2010 was principally due to higher advance payments from customers and other accruals and provisions both in line with increased business volume.

Interim Management Report // Opportunities and Risks

AIXTRON believes that the following market trends and opportunities in the relevant end user markets could have a positive effect on future business:

Short Term

  • // Continuing investment into capacity expansion for the production of LED backlighting for LCD screens (netbooks, tablets, laptops, monitors, TVs).
  • // Further increased adoption of LEDs in automotive (e.g. interior lighting, headlights and rear lights) or other applications.
  • // Increased adoption of LEDs for exterior, public, street and professional lighting.

Mid Term

  • // Increased adoption of LEDs for consumer and residential general lighting applications.
  • // Increased emergence of high volume Silicon Carbide (SiC) production applications and emerging hybrid automotive and photovoltaic transistor applications.
  • // Increased emergence and further development of plastic electronics/flexible organic TFT backplanes.
  • // Development of next generation NAND, DRAM and PRAM memory applications.
  • // Increased development activity for specialized compound solar cell applications.

Long Term

  • // Further progress in research activities leading to technologies for OLED lighting and displays as well as organic material large area deposition.
  • // Progress in the convergence development of new complex semiconductor material applications as substituting materials in the silicon semiconductor industry.
  • // Development of new applications using Carbon Nanostructures (Carbon Nanotubes or Carbon Nanowires).

AIXTRON is exposed to a series of risks which are described in detail in the "Risk Report" of the Annual Report 2009 and in the section "Risk Factors" in AIXTRON's 2009 20-F-Report, which has been filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 10, 2010. Copies of the Company's most recent Annual Report and Form 20-F are available on the Company's website at www.aixtron.com (sections "Investors/Reports" and "Investors/US-Listing"), as well as on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.

International Rectifier Corporation (I.R.), of El Segundo (California, USA) filed a complaint on September 8, 2008 in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California against seven of I.R.'s former employees, including I.R.'s founder and former CEO Alex Lidow, as well as five companies, including AIXTRON AG. I.R.'s complaint alleged that I.R.'s seven former employees misappropriated, divulged to a business named Efficient Power Conversion Corporation (EPCC) and illegally used trade secrets of I.R. relating to Gallium Nitride technology (GaN). I.R. also alleged that some of the companies, including AIXTRON aided the seven main defendants by providing additional information relevant to the technology at issue. In February 2009, the U.S. District Court dismissed the two U.S. federal claims in the case against the defendants and declined to exercise its discretionary jurisdiction over the remaining claims, which all arose under California law. Having had its lawsuit dismissed in the U.S. District Court, I.R. re-filed essentially the same lawsuit in California state court in March 2009 based on the California state claims alone, and alleged five causes of action against AIXTRON. After multiple rounds of motions to dismiss, I.R. dropped some of its claims against the defendants, and the California court dismissed additional claims. Two of I.R.'s claims, one for alleged misappropriation of trade secrets and one for alleged breach of contract, remain in the case against AIXTRON AG. The lawsuit seeks USD 61m in damages jointly and severally against all of the defendants, plus exemplary damages and attorneys' fees and legal costs against AIXTRON AG, and punitive damages against other defendants. AIXTRON AG fully rejects the allegations contained in I.R.'s California lawsuit and is vigorously defending itself against the two remaining claims raised in I.R.'s California action against AIXTRON AG. Furthermore, AIXTRON AG filed an action in the Aachen Landgericht in Germany (case no. 41 O 121/08) for a negative declaratory judgment against I.R. with the aim of establishing in Germany, and in the U.S., that all allegations and claims that I.R. raised against AIXTRON AG are unfounded (the "German action"). In the German action, I.R. counterclaimed for injunctive relief and damages. On April 7, 2009, the Aachen Landgericht issued a judgment in favor of AIXTRON AG and against I.R. on all of AIXTRON AG's claims and all of I.R.'s counterclaims in the German action. The time for I.R. to appeal from the judgment in the German action has expired, and the judgment in favor of AIXTRON AG and against I.R. in the German action is now final and res judicata. AIXTRON AG reserves the right to seek recovery from I.R. of any and all costs and damages that might result from I.R.'s unjustified allegations and the proceedings brought by I.R. against AIXTRON AG.

In conjunction with the substantial increase in demand for MOCVD systems over the last four quarters, some market commentators have publicly expressed their opinions that LEDs manufacturers may experience difficulties in maintaining a sufficient flow of raw materials to achieve their increased manufacturing output. Should this occur, customers could request that AIXTRON delay system shipments.

During the first six months of 2010, AIXTRON Management was not aware of any further significant additions or changes in the risks as described in the 2009 Annual Report/20-F-Report referred to above.

Interim Management Report // Outlook

It is already clear that 2010 will be another growth year with record manufacturing output levels for AIXTRON. The very solid order backlog of EUR 250.0m at the end of the first half year represents an excellent foundation for the Management's expectation of revenue and profit growth in 2010.

We expect that about 90% of the period end backlog as per June 30, 2010, i.e. up to EUR 220m, will be converted into revenues by the end of the year 2010. We expect to record a further EUR 22m of spares and service revenue during 2010 and we expect to record a further EUR 162m of new orders that can be converted into revenues within 2010.

Taking the above into account, and the recently positive USD/EUR exchange rate development, the Executive Board has decided to raise the 2010 full year guidance, to ca. EUR 750m revenues and 33% EBIT.

Due to multiple emerging market applications for LED products, we also remain optimistic on the evident medium to long term trend. Both, market volume and the penetration rate of LEDs as backlighting units in products such as netbooks, tablets, laptops, monitors and TVs, are expected to continue to grow over the next years, and the adoption of LEDs for general lighting applications is expected to increase.

We will continue to closely watch the USD/EUR exchange rate and the potential effects on the Company's revenues and profitability and will employ appropriate financial instruments to mitigate potential risk.

During the remaining six months of the year, we plan to continue to invest in laboratory equipment and to complete the roll out of the group-wide SAP Enterprise Software System. Investments in the building of the new R&D center at our premises in Herzogenrath/Aachen County are expected to reach EUR 15m by the end of the year.

We continue to believe that our Company has sufficient funds or instruments in place to ensure that the foreseeable needs of the business can be met.

As at June 30, 2010, we had no binding agreements for participation financing, company acquisitions or transfers of parts of the Company.

Consolidated Income Statement

in EUR
thousands
H1/2010 H1/2009 +/– Q2/2010 Q2/2009 +/–
R
evenues
346,349 102,921 243,428 191,844 56,701 135,143
Cost of sales 162,470 58,446 104,024 85,871 33,242 52,629
Gross profit 183,879 44,475 139,404 105,973 23,459 82,514
Selling expenses 25,157 9,527 15,630 13,319 4,892 8,427
General administration expenses 14,072 9,648 4,424 6,657 5,023 1,634
Research and development costs 21,720 16,905 4,815 10,917 8,055 2,862
Other operating income 2,679 8,125 –5,446 1,465 1,566 –101
Other operating expenses 18,694 4,240 14,454 15,987 2,348 13,639
Operating result 106,915 12,280 94,635 60,558 4,707 55,851
Finance income 1,081 431 650 1,093 151 942
Finance expense 577 3 574 3 –3
Net finance income 504 428 76 1,093 148 945
Result before taxes 107,419 12,708 94,711 61,651 4,855 56,796
Taxes on income 33,329 3,939 29,390 19,391 1,577 17,814
Profit/loss attributable to the equity holders
of AIXTRON
AG (after taxes)
74,090 8,769 65,321 42,260 3,278 38,982
Basic earnings per share (EUR
)
0.74 0.10 0.64 0.42 0.04 0.38
Diluted earnings per share (EUR
)
0.73 0.10 0.63 0.42 0.04 0.38

Consolidated Statement of Other Comprehensive Income

in EUR
thousands
H1/2010 H1/2009 +/– Q2/2010 Q2/2009 +/–
Profit or Loss 74,090 8,769 65,321 42,260 3,278 38,982
Losses/gains from derivative financial instruments
before taxes
–17,625 3,096 –20,721 –12,018 2,631 –14,649
Deferred taxes 5,419 –762 6,181 3,435 –638 4,073
Currency translation adjustment 12,262 4,009 8,253 9,162 41 9,121
Other comprehensive income 56 6,343 –6,287 579 2,034 –1,455
Total comprehensive income attributable to
equity holders of AIXTRON
AG
74,146 15,112 59,034 42,839 5,312 37,527

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

in EUR
thousands
June 30, 2010 Dec 31, 2009 June 30, 2009
Assets
Property, plant and equipment 48,637 37,758 32,768
Goodwill 66,981 58,275 59,117
Other intangible assets 7,352 7,766 8,767
Investment property 0 0 4,908
Other non-current assets 706 644 979
Deferred tax assets 29,001 13,869 2,812
Tax assets 373 373 2,529
Total non-current assets 153,050 118,685 111,880
Inventories 131,012 89,552 70,413
Trade receivables less allowance kEUR
766
(2009: kEUR
717; Q2 2009 kEUR
1,336)
89,080 49,265 25,970
Current tax assets 0 59 58
Other current assets 17,558 14,341 8,880
Other financial assets 130,000 90,000 10,000
Cash and cash equivalents 241,186 211,192 74,411
Total current assets 608,836 454,409 189,732
Total assets 761,886 573,094 301,612
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
Subscribed capital Number of shares: 99,992,449
(2009: 99,587,927; Q2 2009 90,193,339)
99,992 99,588 90,193
Additional paid-in capital 264,841 260,413 108,926
Retained earnings 125,434 67,092 31,095
Income and expenses recognised in equity –13,508 –13,564 –7,412
Total shareholders' equity 476,759 413,529 222,802
Provisions for pensions 1,158 1,064 1,005
Other non-current liabilities 81 70 67
Other non-current accruals and provisions 671 790 1,019
Deferred tax liabilities 303 275 0
Total non-current liabilities 2,213 2,199 2,091
Trade payables 32,979 21,419 20,257
Advance payments from customers 155,854 87,918 30,538
Other current accruals and provisions 61,076 28,666 17,130
Other current liabilities 3,446 2,265 1,050
Current tax liabilities 29,520 17,064 7,744
Deferred revenues 39 34 0
Total current liabilities 282,914 157,366 76,719
Total liabilities 285,127 159,565 78,810
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 761,886 573,094 301,612

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

in EUR
thousands
H1/2010 H1/2009 +/– Q2/2010 Q2/2009 +/–
Cash inflow from operating activities
Net income for the period (after taxes) 74,090 8,769 65,321 42,260 3,278 38,982
Reconciliation between profit and cash inflow/
outflow from operating activities
E
xpense from share-based payments
1,869 957 912 957 466 491
D
epreciation and amortization expense
6,244 5,946 298 3,240 2,957 283
N
et result from disposal of property, plant and
equipment
1 –1,250 1,251 1 0 1
D
eferred income taxes
–13,870 311 –14,181 –8,081 604 –8,685
O
ther non-cash expenses
0 469 –469 0 1,367 –1,367
Change in
Inventories –38,361 7,869 –46,230 –26,025 625 –26,650
Trade receivables –36,861 13,312 –50,173 –13,028 5,437 –18,465
Other assets –14,796 2,722 –17,518 –7,590 –607 –6,983
Trade payables 9,092 881 8,211 –7,305 8,552 –15,857
Provisions and other liabilities 45,358 –2,988 48,346 26,394 50 26,344
Deferred revenues 0 –38 38 0 1 –1
Non-current liabilities –4,324 –29 –4,295 –3,222 –3 –3,219
Advance payments from customers 66,342 –22,390 88,732 15,313 –13,623 28,936
Cash inflow from operating activities 94,784 14,541 80,243 22,914 9,104 13,810
Cash inflow/outflow from investing activities
Capital expenditures in property, plant and equipment –14.425 –3.870 –10.555 –10.940 –929 –10.011
Capital expenditures in intangible assets –1.016 –155 –861 –477 –138 –339
Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets 38 7.910 –7.872 38 0 38
Bank deposits with a maturity of more than 90 days –40.000 –7.000 –33.000 –9.000 –5.000 –4.000
Cash inflow/outflow from investing activities –55.403 –3.115 –52.288 –20.379 –6.067 –14.312
Cash inflow/outflow from financing activities
Dividend paid to shareholders –15,748 –8,181 –7,567 –15,748 –8,181 –7,567
Proceeds from issue of equity shares 2,963 2,020 943 1,175 2,020 –845
Cash inflow/outflow from financing activities –12,785 –6,161 –6,624 –14,573 –6,161 –8,412
Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and
cash equivalents
3,398 1,684 1,714 2,615 976 1,639
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 29,994 6,949 23,045 –9,423 –2,148 –7,275
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning
of the period
211,192 67,462 143,730 250,609 76,559 174,050
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 241,186 74,411 166,775 241,186 74,411 166,775
Interest paid 121 73 48 1 32 –31
Interest received 812 417 395 698 149 549
Income taxes paid 28,878 2,003 26,875 689 931 –242
Income taxes received 76 0 76 0 0 0

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Income and expense recognised
directly in equity
in EUR
thousands
Subscribed
capital
under IFRS
Additional
paid-in-capital
Currency
translation
Derivative
financial
instruments
Retained
Earnings/
Accumulated
deficit
Shareholders'
equity attri
butable to
the owners of
AIXTRON
AG
Balance at January 1, 2010 99,588 260,413 –12,449 –1,115 67,092 413,529
Dividends to shareholders –15,748 –15,748
Share based payments 1,869 1,869
Issue of shares for options 404 2,559 2,963
Net income for the period 74,090 74,090
Other comprehensive income 12,262 –12,206 56*
Total comprehensive income 12,262 –12,206 74,090 74,146
Balance at June 30, 2010 99,992 264,841 –187 –13,321 125,434 476,759*
Balance at January 1, 2009 89,692 106,445 –13,755 0 30,507 212,889
Dividends to shareholders –8,181 –8,181
Share based payments 962 962
Issue of shares for options 501 1,519 2,020
Net income for the period 8,769 8,769
Other comprehensive income 4,009 2,334 6,343
Total comprehensive income 4,009 2,334 8,769 15,112
Balance at June 30, 2009 90,193 108,926 –9,746 2,334 31,095 222,802

* rounded

Additional Disclosures // Accounting Policies

This consolidated interim financial report of AIXTRON AG has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) applicable for Interim Financial Reporting, IAS 34.

It was not audited according to § 317 HGB or reviewed by a certified auditor.

The accounting policies adopted in this interim financial report are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009.

The consolidated interim financial statements of AIXTRON AG include the following operating subsidiaries (collectively referred to as "AIXTRON", "the AIXTRON Group", or "the Company"): AIXTRON, Inc., Sunnyvale (USA); AIXTRON Ltd., Cambridge (United Kingdom); AIXTRON AB, Lund (Sweden); AIXTRON Korea Co. Ltd., Seoul (South Korea); AIXTRON KK, Tokyo (Japan); and AIXTRON Taiwan Co. Ltd., Hsinchu (Taiwan). There were no changes in the consolidated group of companies in comparison with December 31, 2009

Additional Disclosures // Segment Reporting

The following segment information has been prepared in accordance with IFRS 8 "Operating Segments". As AIXTRON has only one operating segment, the information provided relates only to geographical data.

The Company markets and sells its products in Asia, Europe, and the United States, mainly through its direct sales organization and cooperation partners.

In presenting information on the basis of geographical segments, segment revenue is based on the geographical location of customers. Segment assets are based on the geographical location of the assets.

Geographical Segments

in EUR
thousands
Asia Europe USA Group
Revenues realized with third parties H1/2010 326,410 9,169 10,770 346,349
H1/2009 77,754 19,200 5,967 102,921
Segment assets
(property, plant and equipment)
June 30, 2010 279 44,458 3,900 48,637
June 30, 2009 183 28,625 3,960 32,768

Additional Disclosures // Stock Option Plans

In the first half of 2010, AIXTRON's employees and Executive Board members held stock options, representing the right to receive AIXTRON AG common shares or AIXTRON AG American Depositary Shares (ADS). The status of these options developed as follows:

AIXTRON
ordinary shares
June 30, 2010 Exercised Expired/
Forfeited
Dec 31, 2009
Stock options 3,918,098 404,197 7,183 4,329,478
Underlying shares 4,587,057 404,197 7,432 4,998,686
AIXTRON
ADS
June 30, 2010 Exercised Expired/
Forfeited
Dec 31, 2009
Stock options 6,610 325 0 6,935
Underlying shares 6,610 325 0 6,935

Additional Disclosures // Employees

The total number of full time equivalent employees rose from 622 on June 30, 2009 to 751 persons on June 30, 2010.

Employees by Region

2010 2009 +/–
June 30 % June 30 % abs. %
Asia 144 19 107 17 37 35
Europe 504 67 409 66 95 23
USA 103 14 106 17 –3 –3
Total 751 100 622 100 129 21

Employees by Function

2010 2009 +/–
June 30 % June 30 % abs. %
Sales and Service 248 33 207 33 41 20
Research and Development 240 32 194 31 46 24
Manufacturing 173 23 127 21 46 36
Administration 90 12 94 15 –4 –4
Total 751 100 622 100 129 21

Additional Disclosures // Management

As compared to December 31, 2009, there were no changes to the composition of the Company's Executive and Supervisory Boards as of June 30, 2010.

Related Party Transactions

AIXTRON did not conclude or carry out any material transactions with related parties.

Post-Balance Sheet Date Events

There were no known business events with a potentially significant effect on AIXTRON's results of operation, financial position or net assets after June 30, 2010.

H1 2010 // Responsibility Statement

To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles for interim financial reporting, the interim consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2010 give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group, and the interim management report of the group includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the group, together with a description of the principal opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the group for the remaining months of the financial year.

Herzogenrath, July 2010 AIXTRON Aktiengesellschaft

Executive Board

information

Contact

AIXTRON AG Guido Pickert / Director Investor Relations Kaiserstraße 98 52134 Herzogenrath / Germany

Phone: +49 (241) 8909-444 Fax: +49 (241) 8909-445 E-mail: [email protected] Internet: www.aixtron.com

In the U.S., please contact: Klaas Wisniewski Phone: +1 (408) 747 7140 ext. 1363 E-mail: [email protected]

Financial Calendar

// October 28, 2010: Q3 / 2010 Results // March 10, 2011: FY / 2010 Results // April 28, 2011: Q1 / 2011 Results // May 19, 2011: Annual General Meeting

Publisher: AIXTRON AG, Herzogenrath Conception and content : AIXTRON AG, Herzogenrath Conception and design: Strichpunkt GmbH, Stuttgart / www.strichpunkt-design.de

AIXTRON ag

Kaiserstrasse 98 52134 Herzogenrath / GERMANY www.aixtron.com

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