Quarterly Report • Nov 14, 2011
Quarterly Report
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| 9m 2010 | 9m 2011 | + / – % | Q 3 2010 | Q 3 2011 | + / – % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| consolidated revenue | € m | 37,610 | 38,806 | 3.2 | 12,799 | 13,125 | 2.5 |
| profi t from operating activities (EBIT) 1) | € m | 1,310 | 1,837 | 40.2 | 545 | 646 | 18.5 |
| return on sales 2) | % | 3.5 | 4.7 | – | 4.3 | 4.9 | – |
| consolidated net profi t for the period 3) | € m | 2,054 | 988 | – 51.9 | 226 | 385 | 70.4 |
| operating cash fl ow | € m | 902 | 1,109 | 22.9 | 632 | 826 | 30.7 |
| Net liquidity (–) / net debt (+) 4) | € m | –1,382 | – 592 | – 57.2 | – | – | – |
| Earnings per share | € | 1.70 | 0.82 | – 51.8 | 0.19 | 0.32 | 68.4 |
| Number of employees 5) | 421,274 | 421,895 | 0.1 | – | – | – | |
1) in the previous year EBIT before non-recurring items was € 1,612 million in the fi rst nine months and € 543 million in the third quarter. 2) EBIT / revenue. 3) After deduction of non-controlling interests. 4) prior-year amount as at 31 december; page 14 of the interim report by the Board of management for calculation. 5) Average FTE s, prior-year amount corresponds to that of fi nancial year 2010.
MAIL EXPRESS GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT SUPPLY CHAIN
What we achieved in the first nine months
We were able to increase revenues over the prior-year period in all DHL divisions. We also registered a rise in revenue in the MAIL division due above all to continuation of the strong growth trend in the parcel business. The extensive restructuring measures we have implemented in recent years have substantially improved our profitability, as reflected in the above-average increase in earnings.
2011 What we intend to achieve by the end of the year
In light of our good performance in the third quarter, we are now increasing our earnings forecast for consolidated EBIT to above €2.4 billion for full-year 2011. We expect EBIT for the MAIL division (at around €1.1 billion) to reach the upper end of the range we originally projected and EBIT for the DHL divisions to be above €1.7 billion.
www.dp-dhl.com/EN/investors.html
| Key Figures | I |
|---|---|
| Review and Preview | 1 |
| Letter to our Shareholders | 3 |
| Business and Environment | 4 |
|---|---|
| Organisation | 4 |
| Economic parameters | 4 |
| Deutsche Post Shares | 5 |
| Economic Position | 6 |
| Overall assessment by the Board of Management | 6 |
| Significant events | 6 |
| Earnings | 6 |
| Financial position | 8 |
| Assets and liabilities | 13 |
| Divisions | 15 |
| Overview | 15 |
| MAIL division | 16 |
| EXPRESS division | 19 |
| GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT division | 21 |
| SUPPLY CHAIN division | 23 |
| Non-Financial Performance Indicators | 25 |
| Employees | 25 |
| Research and development | 25 |
| Further Developments | 25 |
| Outlook | 26 |
| Overall assessment of expected performance | 26 |
| Opportunities and risks | 26 |
| Future organisation | 27 |
| Future economic parameters | 27 |
| Revenue and earnings forecast | 28 |
| Projected financial position | 29 |
| Interim Financial Statements | 30 |
|---|---|
| Income Statement | 30 |
|---|---|
| Statement of Comprehensive Income | 31 |
| Balance Sheet | 32 |
| Cash Flow Statement | 33 |
| Statement of Changes in Equity | 34 |
| Selected Explanatory Notes | 35 |
| Basis of preparation | 35 |
| Income statement disclosures | 40 |
| Balance sheet disclosures | 42 |
| Segment reporting | 44 |
| Other disclosures | 45 |
| Responsibility Statement | 46 |
| Review Report | 47 |
| Graphs and Tables | 48 |
| Contacts | 48 |
| Events | II |
Deutsche Post AG
8 November 2011
First nine months of 2011
I am pleased to present to you today the results achieved by Deutsche Post DHL in the first nine months of 2011.
Although the global economy has not been growing as quickly of late as it did during the first half of the year, our growth trend continues uninterrupted. Thanks to our exceptional market position, we are represented in all of the areas in which regional momentum remains the highest, particularly Asia and also the Middle East and Latin America.
In the first nine months of 2011, consolidated revenue grew by 3.2% year on year to reach €38.8 billion, despite negative currency effects and the fact that we divested some non-core activities. EBIT increased by a substantial 40.2% to €1.8 billion.
All of our divisions contributed to these impressive results. In the MAIL division, our parcel business continues to benefit from the rapid growth of e-commerce. In the DHL divisions, the performance of our express and logistics businesses remains very dynamic thanks to our presence in the world's growth markets. Moreover, the extensive restructuring measures we have implemented in recent years have substantially improved our profitability, as reflected in the sharp increase in earnings and margins.
In light of this good performance, we are now increasing our earnings forecast for full-year 2011 for consolidated EBIT to above €2.4 billion. We expect EBIT for the MAIL division (at around €1.1 billion) to reach the upper end of the range we originally projected and EBIT for the DHL divisions to be above €1.7 billion. At around €–0.4 billion, the Corporate Center/Other result should be on a par with the previous year.
We are taking advantage of this upward momentum to step up our investments in the further growth of the Group and its divisions. We shall focus even more closely on the needs of our customers and respond even better to future market challenges. All this will give us a solid foundation on which to maintain a consistent growth course, even in the face of a volatile economic environment.
Yours faithfully,
Deutsche Post DHL The Mail & Logistics Group PO box address Deutsche Post AG Headquarters 53250 Bonn GERMANY
Delivery address Deutsche Post AG Headquarters Charles-de-Gaulle-Str.20 53113 Bonn GERMANY
Visitor's address Deutsche Post AG Headquarters Platz der Deutschen Post Bonn
Phone +49 228 182-0 Fax +49 228 182-7099
www.dp-dhl.com
We have created the position of a Chief Commercial Officer (CCO) in the CEO's board department with effect on 1 October 2011. Our aim in establishing the new function is to further strenghten DHL's customer focus in all its business units. The position combines DHL's cross-divisional key account management with our innovation activities. This includes Global Customer Solutions (GCS) and DHL Solutions&Innovations (DSI) units along with sector management of the core strategic industries Life Sciences& Healthcare, Technology and Energy.
The global economic upswing continued at the start of the second half of 2011, albeit at a slower pace. Growth remained solid in the emerging economies, whereas trends continued to vary widely in the industrial nations.
In Asia, the upturn remained strong on a global comparison despite the fact that growth has again slowed somewhat. The gross domestic product in China grew by 9.1% year on year during the third quarter of 2011, down from 9.5% in the second quarter. Japan has seen a noticeable economic recovery of late, with economic output expected to have risen substantially in the third quarter.
In the United States, economic growth increased again after a weak first half of the year, with growth in company investments and consumer spending accelerating in particular. The real estate market remained a weak spot with no sustainable improvement in sight. To prop up the economy, the US Federal Reserve retained its key interest rate at between 0% and 0.25%.
In the euro zone, economic growth is expected to have improved only slightly in the third quarter. Industrial production experienced solid growth, and investments in machinery and equipment are also expected to have continued trending upwards. By contrast, private households are likely to have increased spending only minimally. In view of the weak economy and further exacerbation of the national debt crisis, the European Central Bank lowered its key interest rate to 1.25% at the beginning of November after having raised it to 1.5% in July.
The German economy improved again at the beginning of the second half. Industrial production was stepped up significantly, exports increased and companies additionally boosted investment in machinery and equipment. Private consumption, which had fallen off significantly in the second quarter, is also likely to have made a notable contribution to economic growth. Unemployment figures dropped steadily due to the sustained upward trajectory. However, indications that the economy could slack off have increased. New orders have decreased in recent months and the Ifo Business Climate Index has fallen perceptibly since mid-year.
1) Rebased on the closing price of Deutsche Post shares on 30 December 2010.
Concerns over another potential global economic downturn led to significant corrections on the equity markets in the third quarter of 2011. The continued debt crisis in the euro zone has fuelled new concerns regarding the stability of international financial systems. Against this backdrop, stock indices around the world declined significantly over the course of the third quarter of 2011. The DAX ended the nine-month period at 5,502 points, a 20.4% drop since the beginning of the year. The EURO STOXX 50 fell 22.0% in the same period. Deutsche Post shares did not escape this trend, closing at €9.63 on the reporting date, down 24.2% on the beginning of the year.
| 30 Dec. 2010 | 30 Sept. 2011 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of shares | millions | 1,209.0 | 1,209.0 |
| Closing price | € | 12.70 | 9.63 |
| Market capitalisation | €m | 15,354 | 11,643 |
| High 1) | € | 14.46 | 13.83 |
| Low1) | € | 11.18 | 9.13 |
| Average trading volume per day 1) | shares | 5,329,779 | 5,024,612 |
1) In 2010 and in the first nine months of 2011.
| 30 Dec. 2010 | 30 Sept. 2011 | +/–% | 30 Sept. 2010 | 30 Sept. 2011 | +/–% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deutsche Post DHL | € | 12.70 | 9.63 | –24.2 | 13.31 | 9.63 | –27.6 |
| PostNL 1) | € | 19.21 | 3.31 | – 82.8 | 19.71 | 3.31 | – 83.2 |
| FedEx | US\$ | 92.96 | 67.68 | –27.2 | 85.50 | 67.68 | –20.8 |
| UPS | US\$ | 72.68 | 63.15 | –13.1 | 66.69 | 63.15 | – 5.3 |
| Kuehne + Nagel | CHF | 130.00 | 102.80 | –20.9 | 118.00 | 102.80 | –12.9 |
1) Previous year's prices correspond to a different company structure.
As a globally operating logistics services provider, Deutsche Post DHL has achieved notable results thus far in financial year 2011 despite the fact that the global economy is no longer growing as dynamically as in the first half of the year. Due to our presence in the world's growth markets, we were able to increase revenues over the prior-year period in all DHL divisions. We also registered a rise in revenue in the MAIL division due above all to continuation of the strong growth trend in the parcel business. The extensive restructuring measures we have implemented in recent years have substantially improved our profitability, as reflected in the above-average increase in earnings. Given that operating cash flows have likewise risen and we continue to benefit from our positive net liquidity position, the Group's financial position remains very solid in the opinion of the Board of Management.
In accordance with the contractual arrangements governing the planned sale of Postbank to Deutsche Bank, we reclassified our remaining 39.5% shareholding in Postbank as held for sale at the end of February 2011. The carrying amount of the investment as at the reclassification date was €1,801 million.
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | Q3 2010 | Q3 2011 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated revenue | €m | 37,610 | 38,806 | 12,799 | 13,125 |
| Profit from operating activities (EBIT) 1) | €m | 1,310 | 1,837 | 545 | 646 |
| Return on sales 2) | % | 3.5 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 4.9 |
| Consolidated net profit for the period3) | €m | 2,054 | 988 | 226 | 385 |
| Earnings per share | € | 1.70 | 0.82 | 0.19 | 0.32 |
1) In the previous year EBIT before non-recurring items was €1,612 million in the first nine months and €543 million in the third quarter. 2) EBIT/revenue.
3) After deduction of non-controlling interests.
As at 1 July, we transferred the Home Delivery business in Germany from the SUPPLY CHAIN division to the MAIL division. The significant synergies between this delivery service and the German parcel business will allow us to cultivate the market in this sector more intensively.
In order to strengthen the focus on our core activities in the Supply Chain business unit in the United States, we sold Exel Transportation Services Group (ETS), a provider of freight brokerage and intermodal services in the USA and Canada, on 1 April 2011.
On the same date, we incorporated a specialist provider of internet advertising services into the MAIL division by acquiring all shares of Adcloud GmbH, Cologne, Germany.
The acquisition of the 100% interest in Eurodifarm srl., Lodi, Italy, was completed in the middle of May 2011. As part of the SUPPLY CHAIN division, the company specialises in the temperature-controlled distribution of pharmaceutical and diagnostic products.
On 1 June 2011, we acquired all shares of Standard Forwarding LLC, East Moline, USA. This acquisition expands our freight business capacities in the Freight business unit.
DHL Express Canada sold its domestic business to transport company TransForce at the end of June and is now focusing on international express services in Canada.
In the middle of July, we acquired Tag EquityCo Limited, Cayman Islands, an international provider of marketing execution and production services, together with its subsidiaries. The company has been assigned to the Williams Lea business unit, where we expect to achieve synergies and economies of scale through a combined service offering.
Due to a change in the legal framework in China, we sold our domestic express business to the Chinese company Unitop Industry, Shenzhen, in the third quarter. All assets and liabilities had been classified as held for sale in the previous quarter.
Consolidated revenue rose by €1,196 million or 3.2% year on year in the first nine months of 2011 to €38,806 million. The share of consolidated revenue generated abroad increased from 68.1% to 68.3% despite negative currency effects of €600 million. The changes in portfolio reduced revenue by €475 million.
Third-quarter revenue increased by 2.5% to €13,125 million (previous year: €12,799 million). It was impacted by negative currency effects of €262 million and portfolio changes amounting to €140 million.
Other operating income declined by 10.7%, from €1,474 million to €1,317 million. The higher figure in the previous year was largely attributable to the reversal of provisions recognised for restructurings.
Higher transport volumes and freight costs as well as a rise in the oil price increased the materials expense for the reporting period by €972 million to €22,339 million.
At €12,301 million, staff costs were approximately the same as the previous year's figure of €12,297 million.
09 Consolidated revenue
8
1) In the previous year EBIT before non-recurring items was €1,612 million.
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses decreased by €45 million to €914 million. In the previous year, impairment losses were recognised on real estate (€13 million) and aircraft (€19 million), amongst other things.
Other operating expenses were also down year on year, at €2,732 million (previous year: €3,151 million). The prior-year figure includes in particular expenses attributable to asset disposals arising from the sale of business units in the United Kingdom, France and Austria.
We were able to substantially increase profit from operating activities (EBIT) by 40.2% or €527 million to €1,837 million in the first nine months of 2011. At €646 million, profit from operating activities in the third quarter was up 18.5%. The smaller increase is largely attributable to the expenses arising in connection with the sale of business units in France and Austria in the first half of the previous year.
Net finance costs amounted to €411 million (previous year: net financial income of €964 million). In particular, the figure for financial year 2010 had been lifted by €1,453 million by the initial measurement of the fair market value of a forward related to the second tranche of the Postbank sale.
Profit before income taxes declined from €2,274 million to €1,426 million. Income taxes increased by €194 million to €356 million. The measurement of the derivatives from the planned Postbank sale had no effect on tax. In addition, the tax rate increased to 25% due to the higher income generated abroad.
As we expected, consolidated net profit for the period declined during the reporting period from €2,112 million to €1,070 million. Of this amount, €988 million is attributable to shareholders of Deutsche Post AG and €82 million to non-controlling interest. Both basic and diluted earnings per share fell from €1.70 to €0.82.
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | Q3 2010 | Q3 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3,130 | 2,779 | 3,130 | 2,779 |
| 20 | – 616 | 1,119 | 623 |
| 902 | 1,109 | 632 | 826 |
| 312 | – 486 | 655 | –158 |
| –1,194 | –1,239 | –168 | – 45 |
The principles and aims of our financial management presented in the 2010 Annual Report remain valid and are being pursued unchanged, as is our finance strategy.
"FFO to debt", our dynamic performance metric, is calculated on a rolling 12-month basis. The definition of this metric and the methodology used to calculate its individual components correspond to those used by the rating agency Standard & Poor's.
"FFO to debt" declined as expected during the reporting period, primarily due to the decrease in our liquidity as a result of the dividend paid out for financial year 2010 as well as higher capital expenditure. In addition, funds from operations decreased slightly over the course of the year, although at 31.9% this performance metric is still well within our expectations.
Our credit quality as rated by Standard&Poor's and Moody's has not changed from the rating of "BBB+" and "Baa1", respectively with stable outlook as indicated on page 8 of the Interim Report January to June 2011.
Our liquidity position remains good. In the reporting period, we therefore did not utilise the five-year syndicated credit facility agreed upon in December 2010, which has a total volume of €2 billion. As at 30 September 2011, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of €2.8 billion.
| €m | 1 Jan. to 31 Dec. 2010 |
1 Oct.2010 to 30 Sept.2011 |
|---|---|---|
| Operating cash flow before changes in working capital | 2,109 | 2,263 |
| Interest and dividends received | 59 | 74 |
| Interest paid | 183 | 183 |
| Adjustment for operating leases | 1,055 | 1,055 |
| Adjustment for pensions | 198 | 198 |
| Non-recurring income/expenses | 531 | 277 |
| Funds from operations (FFO) | 3,769 | 3,684 |
| Reported financial liabilities 1) | 7,022 | 6,995 |
| Financial liabilities related to the sale of Deutsche Postbank AG 1) | 4,164 | 4,298 |
| Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 1) | 115 | 110 |
| Adjustment for operating leases 2) | 5,527 | 5,527 |
| Adjustment for pensions 2) | 5,323 | 5,323 |
| Surplus cash and near-cash investments 1), 3) | 2,893 | 1,881 |
| Debt | 10,700 | 11,556 |
| FFO to debt (%) | 35.2 | 31.9 |
1) As at 31 December 2010 and 30 September 2011, respectively.
2) As at 31 December 2010.
3) Surplus cash and near-cash investments are defined as cash and cash equivalents and investment funds callable at sight, less cash needed for operations.
dp-dhl.com/en/investors.html
The Group's aggregate capital expenditure (capex) totalled €1,041 million as at the end of September 2011, which is a 36% increase compared with the nine-month period of 2010 (€763 million). The main contributors to this increase were the EXPRESS and Corporate Center/Other segments, including the cross-divisional purchase of vehicles. Funds were used mainly to replace and expand assets as follows: €890 million was invested in property, plant and equipment and €151 million in intangible assets excluding goodwill. Investments in property, plant and equipment related mainly to advance payments and assets under development (€411 million), transport equipment (€189 million), technical equipment and machinery (€136 million), IT equipment (€49 million), operating and office equipment (€42 million) and aircraft (€33 million).
| EXPRESS | GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT SUPPLY CHAIN |
Corporate Center/ Other |
Group | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 adjusted |
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 adjusted |
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | |
| Capex (€m) | 300 | 233 | 152 | 357 | 68 | 74 | 133 | 179 | 110 | 198 | 763 | 1,041 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses (€m) |
229 | 235 | 286 | 249 | 73 | 75 | 215 | 209 | 156 | 146 | 959 | 914 |
| Ratio of capex to depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses |
1.31 | 0.99 | 0.53 | 1.43 | 0.93 | 0.99 | 0.62 | 0.86 | 0.71 | 1.36 | 0.80 | 1.14 |
| EXPRESS | GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT SUPPLY CHAIN |
Corporate Center/ Other |
Group | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 adjusted |
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 adjusted |
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | |
| Capex (€m) | 101 | 90 | 48 | 135 | 31 | 38 | 52 | 58 | 50 | 97 | 282 | 418 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses (€m) |
79 | 77 | 94 | 80 | 24 | 26 | 73 | 71 | 48 | 49 | 318 | 303 |
| Ratio of capex to depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses |
1.28 | 1.17 | 0.51 | 1.69 | 1.29 | 1.46 | 0.71 | 0.82 | 1.04 | 1.98 | 0.89 | 1.38 |
Our regional investments continue to focus mainly on Europe, the Americas and Asia. In Europe, investments were centred on Germany and the United Kingdom; in the Americas we made significant investments in the United States and doubled our investments in South America.
In the reporting period, capex in the MAIL division fell from €300 million to €233 million, primarily because some investments planned for the first nine months of 2011 were postponed and because in the prior-year period higher investments had been made in new sorting systems.
In the EXPRESS division, capex totalled €357 million in the nine-month period of 2011, which is well above the prior-period figure of €152 million. The investments related mainly to our aircraft and vehicle fleet as well as our European and Asian infrastructures.
In the GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT division, a total of €74 million was invested from January to September 2011 (previous year: €68 million). Of this figure, €51 million was attributable to the Global Forwarding business unit, where we continued to improve IT solutions for our global applications. Additionally, we fitted out and modernised our warehouses, especially in the Asia Pacific region. In the Freight business unit, we invested €23 million, mainly in property, plant and equipment.
In the SUPPLY CHAIN division, capex amounted to €179 million in the reporting period, which was 35% more than in the previous year (€133 million). Of this amount, €155 million was attributable to the Supply Chain business unit, €21 million to Williams Lea and €3 million to central entities. These investments were made to support new and existing business and focused mainly on the UK and the Americas.
Cross-divisional capital expenditure rose from €110 million in the first nine months of 2010 to €198 million in the reporting period. Most of these funds were invested in the purchase of new vehicles. In 2010, capital expenditure in this area had been considerably reduced as a result of extending vehicle operating life and suspending new vehicle orders.
Net cash from operating activities rose by €207 million to €1,109 million in the first nine months of 2011, lifted in particular by improved EBIT and a decline in the utilisation of provisions. Gains from the disposal of non-current assets in the amount of €68 million (previous year: €–291 million) have been adjusted in the net income/net loss from disposal of non-current assets line item. The cash flow that resulted is presented in net cash used in investing activities. The cash inflow before changes in working capital also increased, from €1,507 million to €1,661 million. In addition, the cash outflow from changes in working capital was reduced by €53 million, due in large part to the smaller increase in trade receivables compared with the previous year.
Net cash used in investing activities amounted to €486 million. Investments in property, plant and equipment (€1,070 million) were the most significant item in this area. These were used mainly to expand our European and Asian infrastructures and modernise our IT, and for investments in the aircraft fleet. Disposals of non-current assets resulted in a net cash inflow of €269 million, compared with a net cash outflow of €105 million in the previous year, in part due to the sale of the day-definite domestic express business in France and the UK. The proceeds from the sale of subsidiaries and other business units in the amount of €59 million are mainly attributable to the sale of ETS and of DHL Express Canada's domestic express business. In the previous year, net cash from investing activities amounted to €312 million, mainly due to the sale of money market funds.
In the past, free cash flow was characterised by substantial changes in financial assets. In order to improve the informative value of free cash flow from an operating perspective, we have changed the way we report this indicator, as shown in Table 17:
| €m | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | Q3 2010 | Q3 2011 | |
| Net cash from operating activities | 902 | 1,109 | 632 | 826 |
| Sale of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | 126 | 194 | 41 | 99 |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
–749 | –1,070 | –291 | –387 |
| Net cash used for changes in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
– 623 | – 876 | –250 | –288 |
| Disposal of subsidiaries and other business units | –268 | 59 | 0 | –7 |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries and other business units | –74 | –70 | –23 | –35 |
| Net cash used for acquisitions/divestments | –342 | –11 | –23 | – 42 |
| Interest received | 36 | 55 | 12 | 19 |
| Interest paid | –136 | –136 | – 44 | –35 |
| Net interest payments | –100 | – 81 | –32 | –16 |
| Free cash flow | –163 | 141 | 327 | 480 |
Free cash flow increased from €–163 million in the first nine months of 2010 to €141 million in the reporting period. In the third quarter of 2011, free cash flow changed from €327 million in the previous year to €480 million.
Net cash used in financing activities rose slightly year on year, climbing €45 million from €1,194 million to €1,239 million in the reporting period. The dividend payment to our shareholders was the largest item in this area and was €61 million higher than in the previous year, at €786 million. In addition, due in part to the early repayment of a municipal bond in the previous year, the cash outflow from the change in financial liabilities was €106 million lower year on year, at €196 million.
Cash and cash equivalents fell from €3,415 million as at 31 December 2010 to €2,779 million due to the changes in the cash flows from the individual activities.
| 31 Dec. 2010 | 30 Sept. 2011 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity ratio | % | 28.3 | 29.1 |
| Net liquidity (–)/net debt (+) | €m | –1,382 | – 592 |
| Net interest cover 1) | 13.1 | 22.7 | |
| FFO to debt 2) | % | 35.2 | 31.9 |
| 1) In the first nine months. |
2) For calculation page 9.
The Group's total assets amounted to €37,371 million as at 30 September 2011, €392 million lower than at 31 December 2010.
Since the planned sale of Postbank is expected to take place in less than 12 months, it was necessary to reclassify all of the associated non-current assets and liabilities to the relevant current balance sheet items. In addition, the carrying amount of the investment in Postbank was reclassified as held for sale.
These reclassifications were the main reason why non-current assets declined by €4,128 million to €20,365 million: investments in associates and non-current financial assets therefore decreased by €1,797 million and €2,509 million respectively. Intangible assets grew by €82 million to €11,930 million, with goodwill increasing as a result of the acquisition of Eurodifarm and Tag Equity in particular. At €6,152 million, property, plant and equipment remained at the same level as at 31 December 2010. Deferred tax assets were down slightly year on year at €952 million (previous year: €973 million).
At €17,006 million, current assets were €3,736 million higher than the prior-year figure. Current financial assets rose from €655 million to €2,845 million, largely as a result of the above-mentioned reclassifications in connection with the sale of Postbank. Receivables and other current assets increased from €8,641 million to €9,059 million, with the accrual of the prepaid annual contribution to Bundes-Pensions-Service accounting for €136 million of this increase. By contrast, cash and cash equivalents declined from €3,415 million to €2,779 million. Assets held for sale rose from €113 million to €1,864 million as at the reporting date, mainly because we reclassified our remaining equity interest in Postbank.
At €10,662 million, equity attributable to Deutsche Post shareholders was €151 million higher than at 31 December 2010. The positive contribution made by consolidated net profit for the period was reduced by negative currency effects and the dividend paid to our shareholders.
Current and non-current liabilities declined slightly from €17,640 million to €17,538 million. Trade payables decreased by €298 million to €5,409 million, whereas other current liabilities rose by €233 million to €4,280 million, mainly because of an increase in liabilities to employees. At €6,995 million, financial liabilities remained practically unchanged from their level as at 31 December 2010 (€7,022 million). However, there was a fundamental change in the maturity structure: the liabilities relating to the planned Postbank sale were reclassified from non-current financial liabilities to current financial liabilities, in line with the methodology applied to the related assets. Current and non-current provisions were reduced from €9,427 million to €8,976 million, mainly due to the utilisation of restructuring provisions.
Our net liquidity declined from €1,382 million as at 31 December 2010 to €592 million as at 30 September 2011, in part because we distributed the dividend of €786 million for the 2010 financial year to our shareholders in May. In addition, in the first quarter we paid the annual contribution of €542 million to Bundes-Pensions-Service für Post und Telekommunikation in advance. The equity ratio improved by 0.8 percentage points to 29.1%. Net interest cover shows the extent to which net interest obligations are covered by EBIT. This indicator increased from 13.1 to 22.7. As we have net liquidity, the informative value of net gearing is limited. We therefore do not present or comment on it here.
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 31 Dec. 2010 | 30 Sept. 2011 | |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 6,275 | 2,073 |
| Current financial liabilities | 747 | 4,922 |
| Financial liabilities | 7,022 | 6,995 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 3,415 | 2,779 |
| Current financial assets | 655 | 2,845 |
| Long-term deposits1) | 120 | 54 |
| Positive fair value of non-current financial derivatives1) | 2,531 | 146 |
| Financial assets | 6,721 | 5,824 |
| Financial liabilities to Williams Lea minority shareholders | 28 | 28 |
| Mandatory exchangeable bond2) | 2,796 | 2,893 |
| Collateral for the put option 2) | 1,248 | 1,285 |
| Net effect from measurement of Postbank derivatives 3) | 2,389 | 2,443 |
| Non-cash adjustments | 1,683 | 1,763 |
| Net liquidity (–)/net debt (+) | −1,382 | −592 |
1) Reported in non-current financial assets in the balance sheet.
2) Reported in non-current or current financial liabilities in the balance sheet.
3) Reported in non-current or current financial assets and liabilities in the balance sheet.
| €m | 9 M 2010 adjusted |
9 M 2011 | +/–% | Q3 2010 adjusted |
Q3 2011 | +/–% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 10,145 | 10,223 | 0.8 | 3,288 | 3,373 | 2.6 |
| of which Mail Communication | 4,110 | 3,972 | –3.4 | 1,294 | 1,303 | 0.7 |
| D ialogue Marketing |
1,882 | 1,915 | 1.8 | 618 | 627 | 1.5 |
| P ress Services |
588 | 581 | –1.2 | 186 | 187 | 0.5 |
| V alue-Added Services |
251 | 269 | 7.2 | 82 | 89 | 8.5 |
| P arcel Germany |
2,039 | 2,207 | 8.2 | 678 | 748 | 10.3 |
| R etail Outlets |
583 | 596 | 2.2 | 195 | 199 | 2.1 |
| Global Mail | 1,255 | 1,226 | –2.3 | 418 | 411 | –1.7 |
| P ension Service |
78 | 77 | –1.3 | 33 | 29 | –12.1 |
| C onsolidation/ Other |
– 641 | – 620 | 3.3 | –216 | –220 | –1.9 |
| Profit from operating activities (EBIT) | 8962) | 861 | –3.9 | 257 | 302 | 17.5 |
| Return on sales (%) 1) |
8.8 | 8.4 | – | 7.8 | 9.0 | – |
| Operating cash flow | 498 | 437 | –12.2 | 287 | 407 | 41.8 |
| EXPRESS | ||||||
| Revenue | 8,207 | 8,644 | 5.3 | 2,719 | 2,929 | 7.7 |
| of which Europe | 3,690 | 3,691 | 0.0 | 1,153 | 1,230 | 6.7 |
| Americas | 1,353 | 1,398 | 3.3 | 460 | 457 | – 0.7 |
| Asia Pacific | 2,477 | 2,722 | 9.9 | 867 | 956 | 10.3 |
| EEMEA (Eastern Europe, the Middle East and Africa) | 890 | 933 | 4.8 | 299 | 315 | 5.4 |
| C onsolidation/ Other |
−203 | −100 | 50.7 | −60 | −29 | 51.7 |
| Profit from operating activities (EBIT) | 2793) | 679 | >100 | 1994) | 219 | 10.1 |
| Return on sales (%) 1) |
3.4 | 7.9 | – | 7.3 | 7.5 | – |
| Operating cash flow | 653 | 692 | 6.0 | 317 | 370 | 16.7 |
| GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT | ||||||
| Revenue | 10,443 | 11,108 | 6.4 | 3,715 | 3,787 | 1.9 |
| of which Global Forwarding | 7,811 | 8,187 | 4.8 | 2,819 | 2,806 | – 0.5 |
| Freight | 2,717 | 3,024 | 11.3 | 928 | 1,017 | 9.6 |
| C onsolidation/ Other |
−85 | −103 | –21.2 | −32 | −36 | –12.5 |
| Profit from operating activities (EBIT) | 2525) | 303 | 20.2 | 1006) | 122 | 22.0 |
| Return on sales (%) 1) |
2.4 | 2.7 | – | 2.7 | 3.2 | – |
| Operating cash flow | 103 | 397 | >100 | 98 | 133 | 35.7 |
| SUPPLY CHAIN | ||||||
| Revenue | 9,559 | 9,675 | 1.2 | 3,326 | 3,323 | – 0.1 |
| of which Supply Chain | 8,788 | 8,817 | 0.3 | 3,032 | 2,985 | –1.6 |
| W illiams Lea |
768 | 858 | 11.7 | 293 | 336 | 14.7 |
| C onsolidation/ Other |
3 | 0 | –100 | 1 | 2 | 100 |
| Profit from operating activities (EBIT) | 1857) | 289 | 56.2 | 838) | 99 | 19.3 |
| Return on sales (%) 1) |
1.9 | 3.0 | – | 2.5 | 3.0 | – |
| Operating cash flow | 218 | 211 | –3.2 | 147 | 86 | – 41.5 |
1) EBIT/revenue. 2) Before non-recurring items (adjusted): €900 million. 3) Before non-recurring items: €546 million. 4) Before non-recurring items: €194 million. 5) Before non-recurring items: €258 million. 6) Before non-recurring items: €102 million. 7) Before non-recurring items (adjusted): €210 million. 8) Before non-recurring items (adjusted): €84 million.
As at 1 July 2011, we transferred the Home Delivery business in Germany from the SUPPLY CHAIN division to the MAIL division. We report on this service for deliveries to both private and business customer addresses as part of our Parcel Germany business unit. The previous year's segment reporting and volume figures were adjusted accordingly.
Revenue in the first nine months of 2011, which had 0.8 additional working days, was €10,223 million and therefore slightly above the prior year's figure of €10,145 million. Since 1 July 2010, we have been required to apply VAT to revenues generated from business customers. In order to retain this key customer group, we increased our graduated discount scale, which lowered our revenue. We encountered negative currency effects of €24 million in the reporting period.
In the Mail Communication business unit, we made more deliveries on behalf of our business customers for the fourth quarter in a row. However, since we increased the discount applicable to these deliveries, our revenue declined from €4,110 million to €3,972 million. Even though we retained and won quality-conscious customers, some of our price-sensitive customers turned to competitors. Market volumes are assessed annually. We published the latest figure in the 2010 Annual Report on page 51.
21 Mail Communication: volumes
| mail items (millions) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | +/–% | Q3 2010 | Q3 2011 | +/–% | |
| Business customer letters | 4,824 | 4,867 | 0.9 | 1,562 | 1,576 | 0.9 |
| Private customer letters | 882 | 883 | 0.1 | 288 | 285 | –1.0 |
| Total | 5,706 | 5,750 | 0.8 | 1,850 | 1,861 | 0.6 |
In the first nine months and third quarter of 2011, revenue and volumes increased for both addressed advertising mail and our Einkaufaktuell product. Customers are again expanding their advertising budgets. Revenue in the Dialogue Marketing business unit was up 1.8% to €1,915 million from January to September 2011 (previous year: €1,882 million).
| mail items (millions) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | +/–% | Q3 2010 | Q3 2011 | +/–% | |
| Addressed advertising mail | 4,377 | 4,463 | 2.0 | 1,413 | 1,424 | 0.8 |
| Unaddressed advertising mail | 3,038 | 2,956 | –2.7 | 952 | 963 | 1.2 |
| Total | 7,415 | 7,419 | 0.1 | 2,365 | 2,387 | 0.9 |
Revenue in the Press Services business unit totalled €581 million in the reporting period, 1.2% below the prior-year figure of €588 million. In the third quarter, revenue was up slightly year on year from €186 million to €187 million. The German press services market, the volume of which we describe on page 52 of our 2010 Annual Report, continues to decline. Whilst circulation is declining, item weights have begun to rise again moderately since the third quarter 2011 on account of increased advertisements.
In the first nine months of 2011, revenue in the Value-Added Services business unit reached €269 million, exceeding the prior year's figure of €251 million by 7.2%. The rise was even more palpable in the third quarter, during which revenue was up 8.5% to €89 million. We were able to generate growth above all in our document management and mailroom services.
Revenue in the Parcel Germany business unit reached €2,207 million in the reporting period, improving on the previous year's high figure of €2,039 million by an encouraging 8.2%. At 10.3%, the rise in the third quarter was even higher, increasing revenue from €678 million to €748 million. The flourishing e-commerce business is the primary reason for this strong growth trend. Our range of products and delivery services are playing a significant role in this growth. With our Home Delivery service we can now also offer our customers in Germany transport services for heavy shipments such as furniture or large appliances.
| parcels (millions) | 9 M 2010 adjusted |
9 M 2011 | +/–% | Q3 2010 | Q3 2011 | +/–% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Business customer parcels1) | 477 | 529 | 10.9 | 160 | 180 | 12.5 |
| Private customer parcels | 76 | 76 | 0.0 | 24 | 25 | 4.2 |
| Total | 553 | 605 | 9.4 | 184 | 205 | 11.4 |
1) Including intragroup sales.
Revenue generated by our approximately 20,000 retail outlets and sales points amounted to €596 million in the reporting period, a 2.2% increase over the previous year's level (€583 million). Growth in the third quarter amounted to 2.1%.
In the Global Mail business, revenue and volumes declined year on year primarily because we discontinued the bulk mail business in the Netherlands. At €1,226 million, revenue in the reporting period declined by 2.3% (previous year: €1,255 million). In the third quarter, the decline was 1.7% to €411 million (previous year: €418 million). Revenue in the first nine months of the year was impacted by negative currency effects of €24 million. We saw encouraging revenue growth in our traditional export business and in international mail from the United States.
| mail items (millions) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | +/–% | Q3 2010 | Q3 2011 | +/–% | |
| Global Mail | 4,508 | 2,349 | – 47.9 | 1,302 | 621 | – 52.3 |
EBIT in the MAIL division was €861 million in the reporting period, 3.9% below the prior year's high figure of €896 million. The VAT-related discounts in the mail business and our investments in digital growth areas put pressure on earnings. In the third quarter of 2011, earnings improved from €257 million to €302 million. Return on sales was 8.4% in the reporting period.
Operating cash flow was €437 million (previous year, adjusted: €498 million). Despite the moderate rise in revenue, at €–690 million working capital was below the low level of the prior year (€–669 million).
Revenue in the EXPRESS division grew by 5.3% to €8,644 million in the reporting period (previous year: €8,207 million), despite the fact that the figure for the first nine months of the previous year still included revenue of €259 million from the sold daydefinite domestic businesses in the UK and France as well as the sold domestic express businesses in China and Canada. Excluding these sales and negative currency effects of €206 million, the rise in revenue was an encouraging 11.0%. The increase was mainly attributable to the steady rise in international time-definite shipment volumes. In the Time Definite International (TDI) product line, our customers sent 9.8% more shipments each day than in the prior year and weight per shipment increased by 7.2%. We also generated higher revenues from the fuel surcharges levied to partly cover higher fuel costs.
In the third quarter, we succeeded in improving on the positive trend registered in the first half of the year: daily shipments in the TDI product line saw another strong increase, outperforming last year by 11.0%. In the Time Definite Domestic (TDD) product line, growth in daily shipment volumes was slightly lower than in the previous quarters at 6.6%. The decrease in daily shipment volumes in the Day Definite Domestic (DDD) product line amounted to 12.3%. These developments are attributable mainly to the above-mentioned disposals in Canada and China in 2011.
| €m per day | 9 M 2010 adjusted |
9 M 2011 | +/–% | Q3 2010 adjusted |
Q3 2011 | +/–% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time Definite International (TDI) | 26.8 | 30.1 | 12.3 | 26.1 | 30.1 | 15.3 |
| Time Definite Domestic (TDD) | 4.9 | 5.2 | 6.1 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 4.2 |
| Day Definite Domestic (DDD) | 4.9 | 3.7 | –24.5 | 3.8 | 3.2 | –15.8 |
| thousand of items per day | 9 M 2010 adjusted |
9 M 2011 | +/–% | Q3 2010 adjusted |
Q3 2011 | +/–% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time Definite International (TDI) | 481 | 528 | 9.8 | 474 | 526 | 11.0 |
| Time Definite Domestic (TDD) | 631 | 683 | 8.2 | 624 | 665 | 6.6 |
| Day Definite Domestic (DDD) | 512 | 409 | –20.1 | 413 | 362 | –12.3 |
For the Europe region we show revenue of €3,691 million in the reporting period, slightly surpassing last year's level of €3,690 million. The figure for 2010 still included revenue of €201 million related to our day-definite domestic businesses in the UK and France, which have meanwhile been sold. Excluding these sales and positive currency effects of €13 million, the rise in revenue was 5.1%.
In the TDI product line, daily shipment volumes rose again compared with the prior year, by 9.7%. Growth in the third quarter was 11.8%, even higher than in the preceding quarters.
Revenue in the Americas region increased by 3.3% to €1,398 million in the first nine months of 2011 (previous year: €1,353 million). The year-on-year revenue increase was a substantial 15.2% excluding the sale of our domestic express business in Canada and negative currency effects of €107 million.
Daily shipment volumes in the TDI product line rose by an encouraging 11.6% year on year, attributable primarily to the growth in our US business. With an increase of 15.5%, the third-quarter surge in daily shipment volumes in the TDI product line in the Americas region not only exceeded the prior-year period but also significantly the level of the preceding quarters.
The Asia Pacific region continues to be an important growth driver for our express business. Revenue developed positively by 9.9% to €2,722 million in the reporting period (previous year: €2,477 million). Excluding negative currency effects of €55 million as well as the disposal of our domestic express business in China, the revenue rise amounted to a considerable 12.3%.
In the first nine months, daily shipment volumes in the TDI product line grew by 10.3%. The growth trend continued uninterrupted in the third quarter.
Revenue in the EEMEA region (Eastern Europe, the Middle East and Africa) climbed by 4.8% to €933 million in the reporting period (previous year: €890 million). This figure contains negative currency effects of €66 million. Excluding these effects, growth amounted to 12.2%. Daily shipment volumes increased on the prior year in all product lines.
Profitability in the EXPRESS division improved again thanks to the significant rise in revenue and volumes in all regions. One of the main contributing factors to this was the shift in focus to international express services in the UK, France, Canada and China. EBIT increased considerably from €279 million to €679 million in the reporting period and return on sales rose from 3.4% to 7.9%. The previous year's EBIT had been impacted by restructuring expenses in the amount of €267 million, mainly due to the disposals in France and the UK.
In the third quarter of 2011, EBIT improved to €219 million (previous year: €199 million), with return on sales growing from 7.3% to 7.5%. In the third quarter of 2010, earnings had been impacted by restructuring income in the amount of €5 million.
Operating cash flow was €692 million in the first nine months of 2011 compared with €653 million in the prior-year period: higher earnings and lower cash outflow on restructuring had a positive impact on cash flows. In addition, cash out of net working capital was scaled back significantly in the third quarter.
In the GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT division we increased revenue in the first nine months of 2011 by 6.4% to €11,108 million (previous year: €10,443 million). Excluding negative currency effects of €135 million, revenue growth was 7.7%. All in all, and especially in the third quarter, we grew profitably despite an appreciably slowing market and increased competition.
In the Global Forwarding business unit, revenue increased by 4.8% year on year, from €7,811 million to €8,187 million. Excluding negative currency effects of €179 million, the increase was 7.1%. We were able to improve gross profit by 7.7% to €1,796 million in the reporting period (previous year: €1,667 million).
In the nine-month period of 2011, gross profits in the air and ocean freight business continued their positive trend, although revenues and volumes in the third quarter came under pressure. Fuel prices remained high whilst freight rates declined, particularly in ocean freight. Overall, we were able to stabilise our margins at a high level.
Air freight volumes in the reporting period were up by 0.7% year on year and revenue was up 5.2%. The air freight market cooled off significantly in the third quarter; our volumes were 2.4% below the previous quarter. However, we increased gross profit by 8.2% in the reporting period. We benefited from the improved purchasing conditions that resulted from greater market capacities.
In ocean freight, we maintained our volumes in the reporting period despite the weaker economic trend, gaining 3.2% in the third quarter over the previous quarter. Revenue was up year on year by 5.1% in the first nine months of 2011. We saw a 6.7% decline in revenue in the third quarter, which is attributable to the seasonal price surcharges that had already been applied in the previous year. Gross profit climbed by 15.8% in the reporting period, indicating that our focus on selective growth in attractive areas of business is paying off.
In our industrial project business (in the following table reported as part of Other), as expected revenue and gross profit performed much better after a subdued first half of the year. The business saw clear gains on the previous year, particularly in the third quarter.
| Total | 7,811 | 8,187 | 4.8 | 2,819 | 2,806 | – 0.5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | 1,359 | 1,401 | 3.1 | 459 | 510 | 11.1 |
| Ocean freight | 2,521 | 2,649 | 5.1 | 965 | 900 | – 6.7 |
| Air freight | 3,931 | 4,137 | 5.2 | 1,395 | 1,396 | 0.1 |
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | +/–% | Q3 2010 | Q3 2011 | +/–% | |
| €m |
| thousands | 9 M 2010 adjusted1) |
9 M 2011 | +/–% | Q3 2010 adjusted1) |
Q3 2011 | +/–% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air freight | tonnes | 3,250 | 3,273 | 0.7 | 1,120 | 1,080 | –3.6 |
| of which exports | tonnes | 1,802 | 1,823 | 1.2 | 618 | 611 | –1.1 |
| Ocean freight | TEUs2) | 2,047 | 2,042 | – 0.2 | 716 | 708 | –1.1 |
1) At the beginning of 2011 we adapted our systems for recording transport volumes, which also resulted in a slight retroactive adjustment. 2) Twenty-foot equivalent units.
In the Freight business unit, revenue rose by 11.3% to €3,024 million in the reporting period (previous year: €2,717 million). This includes positive currency effects of €44 million. At a regional level, we saw growth primarily in Germany, Scandinavia and Eastern Europe. In the United States, we acquired Standard Forwarding in June 2011 with an eye towards developing our overland transport business outside Europe. This business generates around 1% of the business unit's revenue growth. Despite persistent pressure on margins, gross profit was €777 million, exceeding the prior-year's figure of €728 million by 6.7%.
Due to increased gross profit margins and strict cost management, EBIT for the GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT division was up significantly from €252 million to €303 million. This increase reflects a gain of 20.2%. The prior-year EBIT figure contained restructuring costs of €6 million. Return on sales amounted to 2.7% in the reporting period (previous year: 2.4%).The trend in the third quarter was even better: EBIT improved by 22.0%, from €100 million to €122 million. The prior-year figure contained restructuring costs of €2 million. Return on sales was up from 2.7% to 3.2% over the prior-year quarter.
Our focus remains on profitable growth in all sales channels, and we are investing in specific sectors, such as Life Sciences&Healthcare. Due to our well-developed understanding of our customers' needs and our high sales efficiency, we retained customers and generated new business.
Despite the growth in revenue, net working capital was slightly below the prior year's figure on account of an increase in liabilities. Operating cash flow was up significantly by €294 million to €397 million in the reporting period (previous year: €103 million).
As at 1 July 2011, we transferred the Home Delivery business in Germany to the MAIL division. The previous year's segment reporting figures were adjusted accordingly.
As described on page 6, the Group made a number of portfolio changes that impacted the year-on-year revenue and earnings trends of the SUPPLY CHAIN division, including the sale of Exel Transportation Services (ETS) in North America and the acquisition of Eurodifarm in Italy. In July 2011, Williams Lea acquired Tag Group, an international marketing services provider.
In the first nine months of 2011, revenue increased by 1.2% year on year to €9,675 million (previous year: €9,559 million). The disposal of ETS and negative currency effects reduced revenue growth by €527 million. The Eurodifarm and Tag acquisitions added revenue of €52 million. Excluding these major effects, revenue growth was 6.2%. The Life Sciences&Healthcare and Automotive sectors provided the largest increase. Thirdquarter revenue amounted to €3,323 million, much in line with the previous year's figure of €3,326 million. Excluding the portfolio changes and currency effects mentioned above, revenue growth was 6.2%.
Revenue in the Supply Chain business unit amounted to €8,817 million in the period under review, a slight increase over the prior-year level (previous year: €8,788 million). Growth amounted to 5.7% excluding the ETS disposal, the Eurodifarm acquisition and the negative currency effects.
In the Americas region, the disposal of ETS reduced the growth achieved in our focus sectors, particularly the Consumer, Retail and Life Sciences &Healthcare sectors. We saw good progress in the Automotive and Energy sectors.
The Asia Pacific region continued to achieve the highest level of regional revenue growth from new and existing business. In China, revenue performed well, reflecting the overall rise in domestic consumption and demand for reliable national logistics services. Japanese operations in those areas affected by the earthquake in March 2011 have returned to full capacity.
Revenue also improved due to increased volumes and new business gained in the UK, Africa and Eastern Europe. We continued to expand the Life Sciences&Healthcare sector, as evidenced by higher revenue in the UK businesses and the acquisition of Eurodifarm in Italy.
Williams Lea revenue increased by 11.7% in the first nine months of 2011 to €858 million (previous year: €768 million). Excluding the revenue gained through the Tag acquisition and adverse currency effects, growth was 12.0%. Most of this growth came from the marketing solutions business in the Americas and new business gained in the European banking sector.
64% Europe/ Middle East/ Africa
23
In the first nine months of 2011, the Supply Chain business unit concluded additional contracts worth approximately €820 million in annualised revenue with both new and existing customers. This was an increase of around 17%, of which the Retail and Consumer sectors accounted for 58%. We also made key gains in the Energy sector and furthered our "above-the-wing" product offering in the Aviation industry through the new Qantas contract in Australia. We monitor the performance of all major contracts on a regular basis. The majority of new business contracts exceeded both revenue and profitability expectations for the most recent 12 months. The number of new contracts, the resulting revenue as well as gross profit increased significantly. The annualised contract renewal rate was in line with the 2010 level.
The Williams Lea Americas region won a sizeable print management contract with an international direct marketing company.
Division EBIT rose from €185 million to €289 million in the first nine months of 2011. The increase includes a gain on the disposal of ETS amounting to €23 million, including transaction costs. The prior-year figure contained restructuring costs of €25 million. The earnings improvement was achieved primarily due to an increase in business activity and steady cost reductions. The EBIT margin continued to improve, rising from 1.9% to 3.0%.
Third-quarter EBIT improved from €83 million in the prior year to €99 million. The EBIT margin for the quarter was 3.0% (previous year: 2.5%).
Operating cash flow for the first nine months of 2011 was €211 million, down slightly from the €218 million achieved in the previous year. Higher earnings and lower cash outflow on restructuring were partly offset by an increased cash outflow for working capital.
The average number of employees (full-time equivalents) increased slightly to 421,895 in the first nine months of 2011, a 0.1% seasonal increase compared with the previous year's average.
Our current planning calls for maintaining the total number of employees at the current level in financial year 2011.
As a service provider, Deutsche Post DHL does not undertake any research and development activities in the narrower sense and thus does not report significant expenses in this area.
There were no significant events with material effects on the Group's earnings, financial position, and assets and liabilities after the reporting date.
We are maintaining our basic assumptions that our market is growing faster than global GDP and that we shall be able to gain market share. We are therefore anticipating the corresponding organic revenue growth. In light of our good performance in the third quarter, we are now increasing our earnings forecast for consolidated EBIT to above €2.4 billion for full-year 2011. We expect EBIT for the MAIL division (at around €1.1 billion) to reach the upper end of the range we originally projected and EBIT for the DHL divisions to be above €1.7 billion. At around €–0.4 billion, the Corporate Center/Other result should be on a par with the previous year. Consolidated net profit before effects from the measurement of the Postbank instruments is expected to continue to improve in 2011 in line with our operating business.
Identifying and assessing opportunities and risks at an early stage is a key factor in sustainable corporate development. Deutsche Post DHL applies a Group-wide opportunity and risk management process for this purpose, in which management is systematically provided with information on possible occurrences and changes that could significantly impact our operating activities. We describe our opportunity and risk management process and the significant risks affecting our earnings, financial position, and assets and liabilities in the 2010 Annual Report beginning on page 88 and in the previous Interim Reports for 2011.
For information on the Group's unchanged economic opportunities, please refer to the 2010 Annual Report starting on page 90.
In the first nine months of 2011, no further significant risks or changes arose beyond those presented in the 2010 Annual Report and in the previous Interim Reports for 2011. On the whole, based on the Group-wide risk control system and in the estimation of the Board of Management of the Group, there are currently no identifiable risks that, individually or collectively, cast doubt upon the Group's ability to continue as a going concern.
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No material changes to the Group's organisational structure are planned for the remainder of 2011.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) now expects global economic output to increase by 4.0% in full-year 2011 and global trade to grow by 7.5%. For 2012, the IMF is predicting a similar rise in GDP, although it expects growth in global trade to diminish. Economic risk emanates above all from the debt crisis in the euro zone and the possibility of heavy fluctuations in commodity prices.
The Japanese economy continues to recover from the consequences of the severe earthquake. The setbacks suffered in the first half of the year are likely to be largely compensated for in the second half. GDP growth is therefore expected to decrease only moderately in 2011 (IMF: –0.5%; Postbank Research: –0.3%). In 2012, the Japanese economy should benefit further from investment in reconstruction, leading to strong growth (IMF: 2.3%; Postbank Research: 2.9%). In China, the economy is expected to keep growing substantially in 2011 (IMF: 9.5%), albeit at a slower pace than in the prior year. The rate of growth is likely to see another decline in 2012 (IMF: 9.0%).
In the United States, growth is set to be moderate for the rest of the year. Companies are expected to increase capital expenditure significantly, although private consumption will presumably increase only marginally. GDP growth will be weak overall in 2011 (IMF: 1.5%; Postbank Research: 1.7%). However, it is expected to improve somewhat in 2012 (IMF: 1.8%; Postbank Research: 2.4%).
In the euro zone, the economic trend is likely to be negatively impacted by the consolidation of public budgets and uncertainty amongst both businesses and consumers as a result of the national debt crisis. Thanks to the good start to the year, however, GDP will register solid growth in 2011 (IMF: 1.6%; Postbank Research: 1.7%). Whilst some countries are generating high growth, other debt-ridden member states remain in recession. Structural weaknesses and forced fiscal consolidation are likely to curb economic growth significantly in 2012. On the whole, GDP is expected to register significantly lower growth (IMF: 1.1%; Postbank Research: 0.9%).
The German economy has held its own quite well in an increasingly difficult climate. Even though by all accounts the economy will weaken in the second half of the year, GDP for full-year 2011 will presumably see another substantial increase (IMF: 2.7%; Postbank research: 3.0%). In 2012, the German economy will hardly escape the effects of weak growth in the euro zone and GDP is likely to grow at a much slower pace (IMF: 1.3%; Postbank Research: 1.3%).
Growth in the global economy slowed in the third quarter to settle at approximately the level we had assumed when making our projections. However, we were not able to predict the current uncertainty regarding the euro zone and national budgets. We are nonetheless maintaining our basic assumptions that our market is growing faster than global GDP and that we shall be able to gain market share. We are therefore anticipating the corresponding organic revenue growth.
In light of our good performance in the third quarter, we are increasing our earnings forecast for consolidated EBIT to above €2.4 billion for full-year 2011. We expect EBIT for the MAIL division (at around €1.1 billion) to reach the upper end of the range we originally projected and EBIT for the DHL divisions to be above €1.7 billion. At around €–0.4 billion, the Corporate Center/Other result should be on a par with the previous year.
We are maintaining our finance policy in 2011 as well and will raise capital expenditure to no more than €1.6 billion after having increased it to just under €1.3 billion in 2010. Following our corporate strategy, we are focusing on organic growth and anticipate only a few small acquisitions in 2011, as in the previous year. In 2011, cash flow will be impacted by the restructuring measures resolved in 2009 to a much lesser extent than in previous years.
Even if the uncertain economic climate persists in 2012, particularly in western economies, we believe that consolidated EBIT will continue to rise based on our good earnings momentum. The cost reduction measures and growth programmes initiated in the MAIL division are expected to stabilise EBIT even though traditional physical letter volumes are likely to continue their slow decline due to electronic substitution. In the DHL divisions, we expect EBIT to improve at an annual average of 13% to 15% until 2015 as trading volumes continue to improve.
The mark-to-market measurement of certain financial instruments required under IFRSs in connection with the Postbank transaction will be reviewed at the end of each quarter until early 2012 and adjusted if necessary, based on the change in the Postbank share price. Any adjustments made will not impact liquidity and will be reported under net finance costs/net financial income. To a large extent, this impact will be negated by offsetting changes in the fair value of the remaining shareholding in Postbank. Consolidated net profit before effects from the measurement of the Postbank instruments is expected to continue to improve in 2011 in line with our operating business.
We are maintaining our intention of an annual dividend distribution of 40% to 60% of net profit and take into account the importance of dividend continuity.
Based on the projected earnings trend for 2011 and the increase in capital expenditure, we expect the "FFO to debt" performance metric to remain at approximately the prior-year level and the rating agencies to continue to rank our credit quality as adequate.
Due to our favourable liquidity position, we continue to have no plans for any major funding initiatives at present. Moreover, we expect liquidity to improve further in the fourth quarter. At the beginning of next year, however, we anticipate a temporary deterioration in our liquidity situation as a result of the prepayment due to Bundes-Pensions-Service für Post und Telekommunikation. Since we pass on most of the commodity price risk to our customers, we do not expect potential fluctuations in the price of crude oil to impact our earnings.
Capital expenditure is expected to continue increasing in the remaining months of 2011 to no more than €1.6 billion. The main focus of the investments will be on IT, machinery and transport equipment, as well as intangible assets.
This interim report contains forward-looking statements that relate to the business, financial performance and results of operations of Deutsche Post AG. Forward-looking statements are not historical facts and may be identified by words such as "believes", "expects", "predicts", "intends", "projects", "plans", "estimates", "aims", "foresees", "anticipates", "targets" and similar expressions. As these statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, they are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to be materially different from the future development, performance or results expressly or implicitly assumed in the forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as at the date of this presentation. Deutsche Post AG does not intend or assume any obligation to update these forwardlooking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this interim report.
Any internet sites referred to in the Interim Report by the Board of Management do not form part of the report.
€m
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | Q3 2010 | Q3 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 37,610 | 38,806 | 12,799 | 13,125 |
| Other operating income | 1,474 | 1,317 | 495 | 436 |
| Total operating income | 39,084 | 40,123 | 13,294 | 13,561 |
| Materials expense | –21,367 | –22,339 | –7,437 | –7,629 |
| Staff costs | –12,297 | –12,301 | –3,974 | – 4,016 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses | – 959 | – 914 | –318 | –303 |
| Other operating expenses | –3,151 | –2,732 | –1,020 | – 967 |
| Total operating expenses | –37,774 | –38,286 | –12,749 | –12,915 |
| Profit from operating activities (EBIT) | 1,310 | 1,837 | 545 | 646 |
| Net income from associates | 89 | 58 | 31 | 0 |
| Other financial income | 1,813 | 425 | 70 | 247 |
| Other finance costs | – 949 | – 863 | –355 | –323 |
| Foreign currency result | 11 | –31 | 32 | –16 |
| Net other financial income/net other finance costs | 875 | – 469 | –253 | – 92 |
| Net financial income/net finance costs | 964 | – 411 | –222 | – 92 |
| Profit before income taxes | 2,274 | 1,426 | 323 | 554 |
| Income taxes | –162 | –356 | –74 | –138 |
| Consolidated net profit for the period | 2,112 | 1,070 | 249 | 416 |
| attributable to Deutsche Post AG shareholders | 2,054 | 988 | 226 | 385 |
| attributable to non-controlling interests | 58 | 82 | 23 | 31 |
| Basic earnings per share (€) | 1.70 | 0.82 | 0.19 | 0.32 |
| Diluted earnings per share (€) | 1.70 | 0.82 | 0.19 | 0.32 |
€m
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | Q3 2010 | Q3 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated net profit for the period | 2,112 | 1,070 | 249 | 416 |
| Currency translation reserve | ||||
| Changes from unrealised gains and losses | 430 | – 60 | –347 | 267 |
| Changes from realised gains and losses | 21 | –26 | –1 | –1 |
| Other changes in retained earnings | ||||
| Changes from unrealised gains and losses | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Changes from realised gains and losses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hedging reserve in accordance with IAS 39 | ||||
| Changes from unrealised gains and losses | – 40 | 26 | –15 | 11 |
| Changes from realised gains and losses | 87 | 0 | 63 | 2 |
| Revaluation reserve in accordance with IAS 39 | ||||
| Changes from unrealised gains and losses | 4 | – 6 | 0 | 5 |
| Changes from realised gains and losses | –16 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Revaluation reserve in accordance with IFRS 3 | ||||
| Changes from unrealised gains and losses | –1 | –1 | 0 | 0 |
| Changes from realised gains and losses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Income taxes relating to components of other comprehensive income | – 4 | – 6 | – 8 | –3 |
| Share of other comprehensive income of associates (after tax) | 93 | 10 | 69 | 0 |
| Other comprehensive income (after tax) | 575 | – 62 | –239 | 281 |
| Total comprehensive income | 2,687 | 1,008 | 10 | 697 |
| attributable to Deutsche Post AG shareholders | 2,617 | 933 | – 9 | 661 |
| attributable to non-controlling interests | 70 | 75 | 19 | 36 |
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 31 Dec. 2010 | 30 Sept.2011 | |
| ASSETS | ||
| Intangible assets | 11,848 | 11,930 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 6,130 | 6,152 |
| Investment property | 37 | 40 |
| Investments in associates | 1,847 | 51 |
| Non-current financial assets | 3,193 | 715 |
| Other non-current assets | 465 | 525 |
| Deferred tax assets | 973 | 952 |
| Non-current assets | 24,493 | 20,365 |
| Inventories | 223 | 244 |
| Income tax assets | 223 | 215 |
| Receivables and other current assets | 8,641 | 9,059 |
| Current financial assets | 655 | 2,845 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 3,415 | 2,779 |
| Assets held for sale | 113 | 1,864 |
| Current assets | 13,270 | 17,006 |
| Total assets | 37,763 | 37,371 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||
| Issued capital | 1,209 | 1,209 |
| Other reserves | 1,535 | 1,484 |
| Retained earnings | 7,767 | 7,969 |
| Equity attributable to Deutsche Post AG shareholders | 10,511 | 10,662 |
| Non-controlling interests | 185 | 195 |
| Equity | 10,696 | 10,857 |
| Provisions for pensions and similar obligations | 4,513 | 4,493 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 215 | 221 |
| Other non-current provisions | 2,440 | 2,245 |
| Non-current provisions | 7,168 | 6,959 |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 6,275 | 2,073 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 401 | 373 |
| Non-current liabilities | 6,676 | 2,446 |
| Non-current provisions and liabilities | 13,844 | 9,405 |
| Current provisions | 2,259 | 2,017 |
| Current financial liabilities | 747 | 4,922 |
| Trade payables | 5,707 | 5,409 |
| Income tax liabilities | 463 | 481 |
| Other current liabilities | 4,047 | 4,280 |
| Liabilities associated with assets held for sale | 0 | 0 |
| Current liabilities | 10,964 | 15,092 |
| Current provisions and liabilities | 13,223 | 17,109 |
| Total equity and liabilities |
37,763 | 37,371 |
€m
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | Q3 2010 | Q3 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated net profit for the period attributable to Deutsche Post AG shareholders 1) | 2,054 | 988 | 226 | 385 |
| Consolidated net profit for the period attributable to non-controlling interests | 58 | 82 | 23 | 31 |
| Income taxes | 162 | 356 | 74 | 138 |
| Net other financial income/net other finance costs | – 875 | 469 | 253 | 92 |
| Net income from associates | – 89 | – 58 | –31 | 0 |
| Profit from operating activities (EBIT) | 1,310 | 1,837 | 545 | 646 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses | 959 | 914 | 318 | 303 |
| Net income/net loss from disposal of non-current assets | 291 | – 68 | 36 | –20 |
| Non-cash income and expense | 53 | 23 | – 5 | 12 |
| Change in provisions | – 829 | – 673 | –198 | –189 |
| Change in other non-current assets and liabilities | – 57 | – 46 | –18 | 7 |
| Income taxes paid | –220 | –326 | – 62 | –124 |
| Net cash from operating activities before changes in working capital | 1,507 | 1,661 | 616 | 635 |
| Changes in working capital | ||||
| Inventories | 8 | –17 | – 6 | – 4 |
| Receivables and other current assets | –1,249 | – 639 | –215 | – 59 |
| Liabilities and other items | 636 | 104 | 237 | 254 |
| Net cash from operating activities | 902 | 1,109 | 632 | 826 |
| Subsidiaries and other business units | –268 | 59 | 0 | –7 |
| Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | 126 | 194 | 41 | 99 |
| Other non-current financial assets | 37 | 16 | – 4 | 5 |
| Proceeds from disposal of non-current assets | –105 | 269 | 37 | 97 |
| Subsidiaries and other business units | –74 | –70 | –23 | –35 |
| Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | –749 | –1,070 | –291 | –387 |
| Other non-current financial assets | –15 | – 67 | –2 | – 54 |
| Cash paid to acquire non-current assets | – 838 | –1,207 | –316 | – 476 |
| Interest received | 36 | 55 | 12 | 19 |
| Dividend received | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Current financial assets | 1,215 | 397 | 922 | 202 |
| Net cash from/used in investing activities | 312 | – 486 | 655 | –158 |
| Proceeds from issuance of non-current financial liabilities | 10 | 13 | – 6 | 6 |
| Repayments of non-current financial liabilities | –308 | –168 | –194 | –27 |
| Change in current financial liabilities | – 4 | – 41 | –1 | 26 |
| Other financing activities | 43 | –31 | 97 | – 5 |
| Proceeds from transactions with non-controlling interests | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash paid for transactions with non-controlling interests | 0 | –1 | 0 | –1 |
| Dividend paid to Deutsche Post AG shareholders | –725 | –786 | 0 | 0 |
| Dividend paid to non-controlling interest holders | – 64 | – 68 | –20 | – 9 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | –10 | –21 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest paid | –136 | –136 | – 44 | –35 |
| Net cash used in financing activities | –1,194 | –1,239 | –168 | – 45 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 20 | – 616 | 1,119 | 623 |
| Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents | 46 | –20 | – 54 | 28 |
| Changes in cash and cash equivalents associated with assets held for sale | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Changes in cash and cash equivalents due to changes in consolidated group | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of reporting period | 3,064 | 3,415 | 2,065 | 2,125 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of reporting period | 3,130 | 2,779 | 3,130 | 2,779 |
1) The profit before income taxes item on the basis of which cash flows are calculated has been changed to consolidated net profit for the period attributable to Deutsche Post AG shareholders to increase transparency. The presentation of the prior-year figures has been adjusted. This change does not affect the calculation.
| €m | Other reserves | Equity | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital | IFRS 3 revaluation |
Currency translation |
Retained | attributable to Deutsche Post AG |
Non controlling |
||||
| Issued capital | reserves IAS 39 reserves | reserve | reserve | earnings | shareholders | interests | Total equity | ||
| Balance at 1 January 2010 | 1,209 | 2,147 | –70 | 7 | –1,215 | 6,098 | 8,176 | 97 | 8,273 |
| Capital transactions with owner | |||||||||
| Dividend | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | –725 | –725 | – 58 | –783 |
| Transactions with non-controlling interests |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Changes in non-controlling interests | |||||||||
| due to changes in consolidated group | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | –2 | –2 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | –1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – 9 | –10 | 0 | –10 |
| Share Matching Scheme (issuance) | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 8 |
| Share Matching Scheme (exercise) | 1 | – 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| –727 | – 60 | –787 | |||||||
| Total comprehensive income | |||||||||
| Consolidated net profit for the period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,054 | 2,054 | 58 | 2,112 |
| Currency translation differences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 440 | 0 | 440 | 12 | 452 |
| Other changes | 0 | 0 | 123 | –1 | 0 | 1 | 123 | 0 | 123 |
| 2,617 | 70 | 2,687 | |||||||
| Balance at 30 September 2010 | 1,209 | 2,146 | 53 | 6 | –775 | 7,427 | 10,066 | 107 | 10,173 |
| Balance at 1 January 2011 | 1,209 | 2,158 | 53 | 6 | – 682 | 7,767 | 10,511 | 185 | 10,696 |
| Capital transactions with owner | |||||||||
| Dividend | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | –786 | –786 | – 68 | – 854 |
| Transactions with non-controlling interests |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | –1 | –1 | 0 | –1 |
| Changes in non-controlling interests due to changes in consolidated group |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | –2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | –20 | –22 | 0 | –22 |
| Share Matching Scheme (issuance) | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 27 |
| Share Matching Scheme (exercise) | 2 | –22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| –782 | – 65 | – 847 | |||||||
| Total comprehensive income | |||||||||
| Consolidated net profit for the period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 988 | 988 | 82 | 1,070 |
| Currency translation differences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – 82 | 0 | – 82 | –7 | – 89 |
| Other changes | 0 | 0 | 27 | –1 | 0 | 1 | 27 | 0 | 27 |
| 933 | 75 | 1,008 | |||||||
| Balance at 30 September 2011 | 1,209 | 2,163 | 80 | 5 | –764 | 7,969 | 10,662 | 195 | 10,857 |
Deutsche Post AG is a listed corporation domiciled in Bonn, Germany. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Deutsche Post AG and its subsidiaries cover the period from 1 January to 30 September 2011 and have been reviewed.
The accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements as at 30 September 2011 were prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and related interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) for interim financial reporting, as adopted by the European Union. These interim financial statements thus include all information and disclosures required by IFRSs to be presented in condensed interim financial statements.
Preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for interim financial reporting in accordance with IAS 34 requires the Board of Management to exercise judgement and make estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies in the Group and the presentation of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual amounts may differ from these estimates. The results obtained thus far in financial year 2011 are not necessarily an indication of how business will develop in the future.
The accounting policies applied to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements are generally based on the same accounting policies used in the consolidated financial statements for financial year 2010. For further information on the accounting policies applied, please refer to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2010, on which these interim financial statements are based.
The income tax expense for the reporting period was deferred on the basis of the tax rate expected to apply to the full financial year.
Departures from the accounting policies applied in financial year 2010 consist of the new or amended international accounting pronouncements under IFRSs required to be applied since financial year 2011.
The amendments have no material effects on the consolidated financial statements. Detailed explanations can be found in the 2010 Annual Report, Note 4 "New developments in international accounting under the IFRS s".
In addition to Deutsche Post AG as the Group parent, the consolidated group generally includes all German and foreign entities in which Deutsche Post AG directly or indirectly holds a majority of voting rights, or whose activities it is otherwise able to control.
| 31 Dec. 2010 | 30 Sept. 2011 | |
|---|---|---|
| Number of fully consolidated companies (subsidiaries) |
||
| German | 80 | 75 |
| Foreign | 747 | 767 |
| Number of proportionately consolidated joint ventures |
||
| German | 1 | 1 |
| Foreign | 16 | 14 |
| Number of equity-accounted companies (associates) |
||
| German | 28 | 28 |
| Foreign | 31 | 30 |
| Name | Country | Segment | Equity interest in % |
Date of acquisition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adcloud GmbH (Adcloud), Cologne |
Germany | 100 | 1 April 2011 | |
| Eurodifarm srl. (Eurodifarm), Lodi 1) |
Italy | SUPPLY CHAIN | 100 | 11 May 2011 |
| Standard Forwarding LLC (Standard Forwarding), East Moline1) |
USA | GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT |
100 | 1 June 2011 |
| Tag EquityCo Limited (Tag Equity), |
Cayman | |||
| Grand Cayman 1) | Islands | SUPPLY CHAIN GLOBAL |
100 | 11 July 2011 |
| LifeConEx LLC (LifeConEx), Plantation |
USA | FORWARDING, FREIGHT |
100 | 29 July 2011 |
1) Purchase price allocation is currently preliminary.
In the middle of July 2011, Deutsche Post DHL acquired the company Tag EquityCo Limited, Cayman Islands, together with its subsidiaries. Tag Equity is an international provider of marketing execution and production services. The company has been assigned to the Williams Lea business unit within the SUPPLY CHAIN segment. Final purchase price allocation will be disclosed in a subsequent financial report because not all the necessary information is currently available.
| €m | Carrying amount |
Adjustments | Fair value |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| Non-current assets | 14 | – | 14 |
| C ustomer relationships |
– | 50 | 50 |
| Brand name | – | 6 | 6 |
| S oftware |
– | 17 | 17 |
| Current assets | 179 | – | 179 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 5 | – | 5 |
| 198 | 73 | 271 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Non-current liabilities and provisions | – | 18 | 18 |
| Current liabilities and provisions | 227 | – | 227 |
| 227 | 18 | 245 | |
| Preliminary net assets | 26 |
The customer relationships will be amortised over 20 years using the straight-line method, whilst the software will be amortised over five years.
| €m | |
|---|---|
| Fair value | |
| Cost | 81 |
| Less preliminary net assets | 26 |
| Preliminary goodwill | 55 |
Inclusion of the companies as at 1 January 2011 would have had an additional effect of €76 million on consolidated revenue and a €12 million effect on consolidated EBIT.
In the period up to 30 September 2011, Deutsche Post DHL acquired further subsidiaries that did not materially affect the Group's net assets, financial position and results of operations, either individually or in the aggregate. These insignificant acquisitions are as follows:
Adcloud is a specialised provider of Internet advertising space marketing and placement services. Eurodifarm is a specialist in the temperature-controlled distribution of pharmaceutical and diagnostic products. Standard Forwarding, a US company in the forwarding business, was acquired in order to expand capacity in the Freight business unit. Deutsche Post DHL acquired all of the shares of its LifeConEx LLC, USA, joint venture, previously held by LCAG USA Inc., USA. This company provides end-to-end cold chain logistics services for the life sciences industry. The change in the method of consolidation resulted in a gain of €1.3 million, which is reported in other operating income.
| amount | Adjustments | Fair value |
|---|---|---|
| 9 | – | 9 |
| 25 | – | 25 |
| 6 | – | 6 |
| 40 | – | 40 |
| 3 | – | 3 |
| 34 | – | 34 |
| 37 | – | 37 |
| 3 | ||
| Carrying |
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements Selected Explanatory Notes Basis of preparation 37
| €m | |
|---|---|
| Fair value | |
| Cost | 62 |
| Less net assets | 3 |
| Plus effects from change in consolidation method | 1 |
| Goodwill | 60 |
Variable purchase prices, which are given in the table below, were agreed for the acquisitions:
| Period for | Fair value | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| financial years | Results | of payment | |
| Basis | from to | range from | obligation |
| Revenue and gross income | 2011 to 2013 €0 to €25 million | €5.8 million | |
| EBITDA | 2011 and 2012 | unlimited | 1) |
| Revenue and EBITDA | 2011 to 2013 | €0 to €3 million | 1) |
1) The final fair value of the payment obligation will be disclosed in a subsequent financial report because not all the information is currently available.
Inclusion of the companies as at 1 January 2011 would not have materially affected consolidated revenue and consolidated EBIT.
€81 million was expended on purchasing subsidiaries in the period up to 30 September 2011, plus a further €8 million for subsidiaries already acquired in previous years. In addition, Deutsche Post DHL received €8 million in purchase price adjustments relating to companies acquired in previous years. The purchase prices of the acquired companies were paid in cash.
In the period up to 30 September 2010, Deutsche Post DHL acquired two entities that did not materially affect the Group's net assets, financial position and results of operations either individually or in the aggregate.
| €m | Carrying | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 January to 30 September | amount | Adjustments | Fair value |
| ASSETS | |||
| Non-current assets | 0 | – | 0 |
| Current assets | 1 | – | 1 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 0 | – | 0 |
| 1 | – | 1 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Non-current liabilities and provisions | 0 | – | 0 |
| Current liabilities and provisions | 0 | – | 0 |
| 0 | – | 0 | |
| Net assets | 1 | ||
| €m | |
|---|---|
| Fair value | |
| Cost | 23 |
| Less net assets | 1 |
| Difference | 22 |
| Less non-controlling interests 1) | 2 |
| Goodwill | 20 |
1) Non-controlling interests were recognised at their carrying amount.
In the period up to 30 September 2010, €23 million was spent to acquire subsidiaries and €51 million on subsidiaries acquired in previous years. The purchase prices of the acquired companies were paid in cash.
Deutsche Post DHL acquired the assets and business activities of Post Logistics Australia Pty Ltd, Australia, at the beginning of October 2011 for a purchase price of €1.4 million. The preliminary net assets amount to €2 million. The company offers road freight transport and warehousing & storage services and will be allocated to the SUPPLY CHAIN segment. The purchase price allocation will be disclosed in a subsequent financial report because not all the necessary information is currently available.
The disposal and deconsolidation effects of companies and business units in the period up to 30 September 2011 were as follows:
| Exel Transportation DHL Express 1 January to 30 September Services Canada Miscellaneous Non-current assets 0 11 2 Current assets 0 2 0 Assets held for sale 1) 113 0 18 |
Total 13 2 |
|---|---|
| 131 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents 0 0 10 |
10 |
| ASSETS 113 13 30 |
156 |
| Non-current liabilities and provisions 0 0 0 |
0 |
| Current liabilities and provisions 0 5 11 |
16 |
| Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 1) 62 0 11 |
73 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 62 5 22 |
89 |
| Net assets 51 8 8 |
67 |
| Total consideration received 55 10 4 |
69 |
| Income (+)/expenses (–) from the currency translation reserve 24 1 0 |
25 |
| Non-controlling interests 0 0 3 |
3 |
| Deconsolidation gain (+)/loss (–) 28 3 –1 |
30 |
1) Figures before deconsolidation.
Disposal gains are shown under other operating income; disposal losses are reported under other operating expenses.
In April 2011, Deutsche Post DHL sold the freight forwarding company Exel Transportation Services Inc., USA, including Exel Trucking Inc., USA, and Exel Transportation Services Inc. (Canadian Branch), Canada, to the US-based Hub Group. The assets and liabilities as at 31 March 2011 were presented as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5.
At the end of June 2011, DHL Express Canada sold its domestic Canadian express business to TransForce, a transport company. The two companies have entered into a ten-year strategic alliance. The domestic express business is to be handled by TransForce's subsidiary Loomis Express. DHL Express Canada will continue to provide international express services.
The sale of four Chinese companies, the sale of assets of the Australian company Western Australia and the sale of Northern Kope Parcel Express, Australia, are reported in the Miscellaneous column. The assets and liabilities had previously been classified in accordance with IFRS 5.
A transport and warehouse services business of DHL Freight Netherlands B.V., the Netherlands, was sold in the third quarter of 2011. The effects are presented in the Miscellaneous column.
| €m | DHL Express | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DHL Express | France; DHL | DHL Supply | |||
| 1 January to 30 September | UK | Freight France | Chain Austria Miscellaneous | Total | |
| Non-current assets | 0 | 1 | 37 | 0 | 38 |
| Current assets | 0 | 0 | 36 | 0 | 36 |
| Assets held for sale 1) | 54 | 69 | 0 | 2 | 125 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7 |
| ASSETS | 54 | 70 | 80 | 2 | 206 |
| Non-current liabilities and provisions | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 19 |
| Current liabilities and provisions | 0 | 0 | 47 | 0 | 47 |
| Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 1) | 39 | 91 | 0 | 1 | 131 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 39 | 91 | 66 | 1 | 197 |
| Net assets | 15 | –21 | 14 | 1 | 9 |
| Total consideration received | –26 | –243 | 1 | 1 | –267 |
| Income (+)/expenses (–) from the currency translation reserve | –12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | –12 |
| Deconsolidation gain (+)/loss (–) | – 53 | –222 | –13 | 0 | –288 |
1) Figures before deconsolidation.
In March of the prior-year period, DHL Express UK sold its day-definite domestic business. In April, DHL Supply Chain Austria sold parts of its contract logistics operations. The sale of DHL Express France's day-definite domestic business, and of DHL Freight France's champagne business, was completed in June. In the third quarter of 2010, the loss increased by €1 million to €222 million due to adjustments to the net assets transferred. The disposal effects attributable to Fulfilment Plus GmbH, Germany, and Innogistics LLC, USA, are presented together in the Miscellaneous column. The deconsolidations resulted in an aggregate loss of €288 million, which is reported under other operating expenses.
At the end of February 2011, Deutsche Post AG's 39.5% interest in Deutsche Postbank AG was reclassified as held for sale; Note 12.
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | |
| Income from the reversal of provisions | 301 | 186 |
| Income from currency translation differences | 157 | 127 |
| Rental and lease income | 129 | 125 |
| Insurance income | 126 | 124 |
| Gains on disposal of non-current assets | 38 | 106 |
| Income from fees and reimbursements | 94 | 104 |
| Income from work performed and capitalised | 75 | 73 |
| Commission income | 66 | 65 |
| Income from the remeasurement of liabilities | 66 | 44 |
| Income from prior-period billings | 43 | 40 |
| Reversals of impairment losses on receivables and other assets |
44 | 39 |
| Income from the derecognition of liabilities | 26 | 20 |
| Income from loss compensation | 15 | 16 |
| Recoveries on receivables previously written off | 8 | 15 |
| Income from derivatives | 11 | 9 |
| Subsidies | 4 | 6 |
| Miscellaneous | 271 | 218 |
| Total | 1,474 | 1,317 |
Gains on disposal of non-current assets mainly include €28 million in deconsolidation effects from the sale of the US-based Exel Transportation Services Group; Note 2.
Miscellaneous other operating income includes a large number of smaller individual items.
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | |
| Travel and training costs | 226 | 246 |
| Expenses for advertising and public relations | 228 | 242 |
| Other business taxes | 245 | 222 |
| Cost of purchased cleaning, transport and | ||
| security services | 211 | 212 |
| Warranty expenses, refunds and | ||
| compensation payments | 184 | 186 |
| Telecommunication costs | 181 | 175 |
| Insurance costs | 75 | 147 |
| Consulting costs (including tax advice) | 131 | 131 |
| Expenses from currency translation differences | 156 | 130 |
| Write-downs of current assets | 142 | 129 |
| Office supplies | 129 | 124 |
| Entertainment and corporate hospitality expenses | 83 | 101 |
| Services provided by the Federal Posts and | ||
| Telecommunications Agency | 59 | 88 |
| Voluntary social benefits | 113 | 62 |
| Contributions and fees | 30 | 49 |
| Legal costs | 95 | 45 |
| Commissions paid | 47 | 45 |
| Losses on disposal of assets | 387 | 39 |
| Monetary transaction costs | 22 | 23 |
| Expenses from derivatives | 51 | 21 |
| Audit costs | 22 | 21 |
| Prior-period other operating expenses | 14 | 19 |
| Donations | 13 | 15 |
| Additions to provisions | 48 | 3 |
| Miscellaneous | 259 | 257 |
| Total | 3,151 | 2,732 |
The decrease in other operating expenses is due primarily to the higher losses on the disposal of assets in the previous year. These related to the deconsolidation losses on the sale of business activities in the UK, France and Austria; Note 2.
Miscellaneous other operating expenses include a large number of smaller individual items.
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses amounted to €914 million (previous year: €959 million) and include impairment losses of €12 million (previous year: €37 million) that are attributable to the segments as follows:
Impairment losses
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | |
| EXPRESS | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 21 | 4 |
| SUPPLY CHAIN | ||
| Intangible assets | 1 | 0 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 2 | 8 |
| Corporate Center/Other | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 13 | 0 |
| Impairment losses | 37 | 12 |
The impairment losses disclosed for the EXPRESS segment mainly relate to IT equipment and transport equipment and are due to the reclassification of the domestic express business in Australia and China as assets held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5; Note 12. €5 million of the impairment losses in the SUPPLY CHAIN segment is attributable to land and buildings and €2 million to technical equipment.
In the previous year, €13 million of the impairment losses was attributable to properties reclassified as assets held for sale. A further €19 million of the impairment losses related to aircraft.
Investments in companies over which a significant influence can be exercised and which are accounted for using the equity method contributed €58 million (previous year: €89 million) to net financial income/net finance costs; this is attributable to Deutsche Postbank AG, as in the previous year.
The main factor affecting the net other finance costs of €469 million (previous year: net other financial income of €875 million) is the planned sale of Postbank. In addition, this item includes the changes in value resulting from the measurement of the Deutsche Postbank shares before and after they were reclassified as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5; Note 12.
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | |
| Interest expense on exchangeable bond | – 93 | – 97 |
| Interest expense on cash collateral | –36 | –37 |
| Net gain on recognition and subsequent measurement of the forward |
1,396 | 37 |
| Net gain/loss on measurements of the option (tranche III) |
–22 | 16 |
| Impairment loss (–) on measurement of shares before reclassification under IFRS 5 |
0 | – 63 |
| Impairment loss (–)/reversal of impairment loss (+) | ||
| on shares under IFRS 5 | 0 | –21 |
| Total | 1,245 | –165 |
Basic earnings per share in the period under review were €0.82.
Basic earnings per share
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated net profit for the period attributable to Deutsche Post AG |
|||
| shareholders | €m | 2,054 | 988 |
| Weighted average number of shares | |||
| outstanding | shares 1,208,930,341 1,208,832,541 | ||
| Basic earnings per share | € | 1.70 | 0.82 |
Diluted earnings per share in the reporting period were €0.82. Executives were entitled to 4,179,542 rights to shares as at the reporting date.
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated net profit for the period attributable to Deutsche Post AG |
|||
| shareholders | €m | 2,054 | 988 |
| Weighted average number of shares | |||
| outstanding | shares 1,208,930,341 1,208,832,541 | ||
| Potentially dilutive shares | shares | 572,2881) | 1,253,264 |
| Weighted average number of shares | |||
| for diluted earnings1) | shares 1,209,502,6291) 1,210,085,805 | ||
| Diluted earnings per share | € | 1.70 | 0.82 |
1) Adjusted prior-year amount. The adjustment did not affect diluted earnings.
Investments in intangible assets (excluding goodwill) and property, plant and equipment in the period up to 30 September 2011 amounted to €1,041 million (previous year: €763 million). Of this figure, €151 million (previous year: €128 million) was attributable to intangible assets. Investments in property, plant and equipment are shown in the following table:
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 30 Sept. 2010 | 30 Sept. 2011 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | ||
| Land and buildings (incl. leasehold improvements) | 50 | 30 |
| Technical equipment and machinery | 172 | 136 |
| Transport equipment | 96 | 189 |
| Aircraft | 47 | 33 |
| IT equipment | 56 | 49 |
| Other operating and office equipment | 38 | 42 |
| Advance payments and assets under development | 176 | 411 |
| Total | 635 | 890 |
Goodwill changed as follows in the reporting period:
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2011 | |
| Cost | ||
| Balance at 1 January | 11,291 | 11,759 |
| Additions to consolidated group | 20 | 115 |
| Additions | 4 | 0 |
| Disposals | –11 | –35 |
| Currency translation differences | 455 | –28 |
| Balance at 31 December/30 September | 11,759 | 11,811 |
| Impairment losses | ||
| Balance at 1 January | 1,048 | 1,093 |
| Disposals | 0 | – 8 |
| Currency translation differences | 45 | –12 |
| Balance at 31 December/30 September | 1,093 | 1,073 |
| Carrying amount at 31 December/30 September | 10,666 | 10,738 |
€m Assets Liabilities 31 Dec. 2010 30 Sept. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 30 Sept. 2011 Investment in Deutsche Postbank AG 0 1,780 0 0 Deutsche Post AG – real estate 71 55 0 0 Deutsche Post Immobilienentwicklung Grundstücksgesellschaft mbH & Co. Logistikzentren KG, Germany – real estate 25 15 0 0 US Express Aviation, USA – aircraft 12 5 0 0 Other 5 9 0 0 Assets held for sale and liabilities associated with assets held for sale 113 1,864 0 0
The additions represent the preliminary goodwill of Tag Equity, Eurodifarm, Standard Forwarding and the final goodwill of Adcloud and LifeConEx; Note 2.
Of the net disposals of goodwill, €23 million relates to the Exel Transportation Services Group, €3 million to DHL Express Canada and €1 million to the partial disposal of Parcel Direct Group Pty. Ltd.; Notes 2 and 12.
The decline in investments in associates is due solely to the reclassification at the end of February 2011 of the carrying amount of the investment in Deutsche Postbank AG (€1,801 million) as held for sale; Note 12.
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2011 | |
| Balance at 1 January | 1,772 | 1,847 |
| Changes in Group's share of equity | ||
| C hanges recognised in profit or loss |
56 | 58 |
| P rofit distributions |
– 4 | 0 |
| C hanges recognised in other comprehensive income |
93 | 10 |
| I mpairment losses |
– 69 | – 63 |
| Elimination of intercompany profits and losses | –1 | 0 |
| Reclassified to current assets | 0 | –1,801 |
| Carrying amount at 31 December/30 September | 1,847 | 51 |
The partial sale of the Australian domestic express business of Parcel Direct Group Pty.Ltd. was completed for the sale of the assets of Western Australia and for Northern Kope; Note 2.
The four Chinese companies presented in assets held for sale and liabilities associated with assets held for sale in the first half of 2011 were sold in the third quarter of 2011; Note 2.
As part of the planned sale of Deutsche Postbank shares and in accordance with the contractual arrangements, the shares of Deutsche Postbank AG held by Deutsche Post AG amounting to a 39.5% interest (86,417,432 shares) were reclassified as held for sale at the end of February 2011.
As at 31 December 2010, the carrying amount of the investment in Deutsche Postbank AG was written down by €52 million due to the lower share price (as at 31 December 2010: €20.80 per share). The most recent measurement of the carrying amount of the investment prior to its reclassification resulted in an impairment loss of €63 million, which was recognised in net other finance costs.
Following reclassification, the investment in Deutsche Postbank is measured in accordance with IFRS 5. On 30 September 2011, the fair value of the investment amounted to €1,780 million. Deutsche Postbank's share price as at 30 September 2011 was €20.60. This resulted in a €21 million impairment loss, which is presented in net other finance costs.
The equity item includes €70 million in income from the IAS 39 revaluation reserve and €44 million in expenses from the currency translation reserve that are attributable to Deutsche Postbank AG.
Deutsche Post Immobilienentwicklung Grundstücksgesellschaft, Germany, plans to sell four properties. These were therefore reclassified in the previous year from property, plant and equipment to assets held for sale. The most recent appraisal prior to reclassification resulted in an impairment loss of €13 million.
Surplus aircraft capacity that was no longer required following the restructuring of US Express Aviation was classified in accordance with IFRS 5 in the previous year.
| Balance at 31 December/30 September | 1,209,015,874 | 1,209,015,874 |
|---|---|---|
| Treasury shares issued | 769,794 | 1,675,124 |
| Treasury shares acquired | –769,794 | –1,675,124 |
| Balance at 1 January | 1,209,015,874 | 1,209,015,874 |
| 2010 | 2011 | |
| € |
Deutsche Post AG acquired 1.67 million shares at a total price of €21 million, including transaction costs, in a number of transactions in order to settle entitlements due under the 2010 tranche of the bonus programme for executives (Share Matching Scheme). The weighted average purchase price per share was €12.79. The acquisition of treasury shares reduced the issued capital.
The notional value of the treasury shares is deducted from issued capital and the difference between the notional value and the reported value of the treasury shares is deducted from retained earnings.
The issued capital increased again when the shares were issued to the executives. Changes in treasury shares are presented in the statement of changes in equity.
Changes in retained earnings are presented in the statement of changes in equity.
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2011 | |
| Balance at 1 January | 6,098 | 7,767 |
| Dividend payment | –725 | –786 |
| Consolidated net profit for the period attributable | ||
| to Deutsche Post AG shareholders | 2,541 | 988 |
| Transactions with non-controlling interests | –147 | –1 |
| Change due to Share Matching Scheme | –1 | 0 |
| Miscellaneous other changes | 1 | 1 |
| Balance at 31 December/30 September | 7,767 | 7,969 |
The €147 million reported under transactions with noncontrolling interests in the previous year related to the acquisition of the remaining shares of ASTAR Air Cargo Holdings, LLC, USA, which had already been fully consolidated as a special-purpose entity.
| €m | GLOBAL | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EXPRESS | FORWARDING, FREIGHT |
SUPPLY CHAIN | Corporate Center/Other |
Consolidation | Group | |||||||||
| 1 January to 30 September | 20101) | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 20101) | 2011 | 20101) | 2011 | 20101) | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 |
| External revenue | 10,081 | 10,153 | 7,975 | 8,365 | 10,013 | 10,636 | 9,492 | 9,600 | 49 | 52 | 0 | 0 | 37,610 38,806 | |
| Internal revenue | 64 | 70 | 232 | 279 | 430 | 472 | 67 | 75 | 921 | 874 –1,714 –1,770 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total revenue | 10,145 | 10,223 | 8,207 | 8,644 | 10,443 | 11,108 | 9,559 | 9,675 | 970 | 926 –1,714 –1,770 | 37,610 38,806 | |||
| Profit/loss from operating activities (EBIT) | 896 | 861 | 279 | 679 | 252 | 303 | 185 | 289 | –301 | –295 | –1 | 0 | 1,310 | 1,837 |
| Net income from associates | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 58 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 58 |
| Segment assets2) | 4,100 | 4,321 | 8,323 | 8,425 | 7,727 | 7,804 | 5,959 | 6,076 | 1,167 | 2,970 | –246 | –246 | 27,030 29,350 | |
| Investments in associates 2) | 8 | 8 | 28 | 28 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1,796 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,847 | 51 |
| Segment liabilities 2), 3) | 2,875 | 2,723 | 2,525 | 2,458 | 2,777 | 2,910 | 2,863 | 2,720 | 818 | 805 | –188 | –173 | 11,670 11,443 | |
| Capex | 300 | 233 | 152 | 357 | 68 | 74 | 133 | 179 | 110 | 198 | 0 | 0 | 763 | 1,041 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 229 | 235 | 265 | 245 | 73 | 75 | 212 | 201 | 143 | 146 | 0 | 0 | 922 | 902 |
| Impairment losses | 0 | 0 | 21 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 12 |
| Total depreciation, amortisation and | ||||||||||||||
| impairment losses | 229 | 235 | 286 | 249 | 73 | 75 | 215 | 209 | 156 | 146 | 0 | 0 | 959 | 914 |
| Other non-cash expenses | 180 | 152 | 602 | 139 | 53 | 55 | 94 | 62 | 28 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 957 | 443 |
| Employees 4) | 148,066 146,581 | 88,384 | 86,770 | 41,729 | 42,716 129,331 132,456 | 13,764 | 13,372 | 0 | 0 421,274 421,895 | |||||
| Q3 | ||||||||||||||
| External revenue | 3,266 | 3,349 | 2,643 | 2,833 | 3,569 | 3,624 | 3,305 | 3,295 | 16 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 12,799 13,125 | |
| Internal revenue | 22 | 24 | 76 | 96 | 146 | 163 | 21 | 28 | 300 | 267 | – 565 | – 578 | 0 | 0 |
| Total revenue | 3,288 | 3,373 | 2,719 | 2,929 | 3,715 | 3,787 | 3,326 | 3,323 | 316 | 291 | – 565 | – 578 | 12,799 13,125 | |
| Profit/loss from operating activities (EBIT) | 257 | 302 | 199 | 219 | 100 | 122 | 83 | 99 | – 93 | – 96 | –1 | 0 | 545 | 646 |
| Net income from associates | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 0 |
| Capex | 101 | 90 | 48 | 135 | 31 | 38 | 52 | 58 | 50 | 97 | 0 | 0 | 282 | 418 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 79 | 77 | 81 | 81 | 24 | 26 | 70 | 68 | 48 | 49 | 0 | 0 | 302 | 301 |
| Impairment losses | 0 | 0 | 13 | –1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 2 |
| Total depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses |
79 | 77 | 94 | 80 | 24 | 26 | 73 | 71 | 48 | 49 | 0 | 0 | 318 | 303 |
| Other non-cash expenses | 60 | 44 | 118 | 42 | 22 | 17 | 33 | 18 | 7 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 240 | 129 |
| €m | Europe (excluding | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | Germany) | Americas | Asia Pacific | Other regions | Group | |||||||
| 1 January to 30 September | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 |
| External revenue | 11,980 | 12,300 | 12,415 | 12,897 | 6,538 | 6,466 | 5,233 | 5,544 | 1,444 | 1,599 | 37,610 38,806 | |
| Non-current assets 2) | 4,085 | 4,230 | 7,198 | 7,254 | 3,261 | 3,228 | 3,231 | 3,201 | 329 | 312 | 18,104 18,225 | |
| Capex | 449 | 638 | 109 | 172 | 131 | 117 | 49 | 77 | 25 | 37 | 763 | 1,041 |
| Q3 | ||||||||||||
| External revenue | 3,943 | 4,066 | 4,199 | 4,363 | 2,306 | 2,188 | 1,854 | 1,961 | 497 | 547 | 12,799 13,125 | |
| Capex | 154 | 262 | 37 | 66 | 64 | 41 | 17 | 37 | 10 | 12 | 282 | 418 |
1) Prior-year amounts adjusted. 2) As at 31 December 2010 and 30 September 2011. 3) Including non-interest-bearing provisions. 4) Average FTEs, prior-year amount corresponds to that of financial year 2010.
Deutsche Post DHL reports four operating segments; these are managed independently by the responsible segment management bodies in line with the products and services offered and the brands, distribution channels and customer profiles involved. Components of the entity are defined as a segment on the basis of the existence of segment managers with bottom-line responsibility who report directly to Deutsche Post DHL's top management.
The Consolidation column and the Corporate Center/Other collective segment are reported separately. The latter segment comprises the activities of Global Business Services (GBS), the Corporate Center and other areas. The activities concerned are composed of non-operating activities and other business activities. The profit/ loss generated by GBS is allocated to the operating segments, whilst its assets and liabilities remain with GBS (asymmetrical allocation).
The main geographical areas in which the Group is active are Germany, Europe (excluding Germany), the Americas, Asia Pacific and Other regions. External revenue, non-current assets and capex are disclosed for these regions.
Revenue, assets and capex are allocated to the individual regions on the basis of the domicile of the reporting entity. Noncurrent assets primarily comprise intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, and other non-current assets.
The allocation of assets to segment assets and of liabilities to segment liabilities between the MAIL division and Corporate Center/Other was modified for reasons of transparency. The prioryear figures were adjusted accordingly.
Effective 1 July 2011, the Home Delivery business in Germany was transferred from the SUPPLY CHAIN division to the MAIL division. The following companies are affected: DHL Home Delivery GmbH, DHL Solutions Großgut GmbH and IT4Logistics AG. The aim is to use existing common functions and overlaps to enable selective market targeting and open up new growth opportunities. The prior-year figures were adjusted accordingly.
Additionally, goodwill of €–114 million arising from a previous intragroup transaction was reclassified from Corporate Center/ Other to Consolidation. The adjustment did not affect the amounts presented for the operating segments. The prior-year figures were adjusted accordingly.
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 9 M 2010 | 9 M 2011 | |
| Total income of reportable segments | 1,612 | 2,132 |
| Corporate Center/Other | –301 | –295 |
| Reconciliation to Group/Consolidation | –1 | 0 |
| Profit from operating activities (EBIT) | 1,310 | 1,837 |
| Net financial income/net finance costs | 964 | – 411 |
| Profit before income taxes | 2,274 | 1,426 |
| Income taxes | –162 | –356 |
| Consolidated net profit for the period | 2,112 | 1,070 |
A new system to grant variable remuneration components to certain Group executives was implemented in financial year 2009.
Share Matching Scheme
| 2009 tranche |
2010 tranche |
2011 tranche |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grant date | 1 Nov.2009 1 Jan.2010 1 Jan. 2011 | |||
| Term | months | 53 | 63 | 63 |
| End of term | March 2014 March 2015 March 2016 | |||
| Share price at grant date | € | 11.48 | 13.98 | 12.90 |
The sum of €27 million (31 December 2010: €20 million) was transferred to the capital reserves in the period up to 30 September 2011 for the 2009, 2010 and 2011 tranches of the Share Matching Scheme.
The exercise of the rights to shares under the 2010 tranche in April 2011 reduced the capital reserves by €22 million (previous year: €9 million for the 2009 tranche) due to the issuance of treasury shares in this amount to the executives.
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2011 | |
| Balance at 1 January | 2,147 | 2,158 |
| Addition | ||
| I ssue of rights under 2009 Share Matching Scheme |
6 | 3 |
| I ssue of rights under 2010 Share Matching Scheme |
14 | 18 |
| I ssue of rights under 2011 Share Matching Scheme |
0 | 6 |
| Exercise of rights under 2009 Share Matching Scheme | – 9 | 0 |
| Exercise of rights under 2010 Share Matching Scheme | 0 | –22 |
| Balance at 31 December/30 September 2,158 |
2,163 |
The SAR provisions for the other share-based payment systems for executives amounted to €37 million as at 30 September 2011 (31 December 2010: €37 million).
There have been no material changes in related party disclosures as against 31 December 2010; 2010 Annual Report, Note 55.
The Group's contingent liabilities and other obligations have not changed significantly compared with 31 December 2010; 2010 Annual Report, Notes 51 and 52.
There were no significant events after the reporting date.
To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles for interim financial reporting, the interim consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Group, and the interim management report of the Group includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group, together with a description of the material opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the Group for the remaining months of the financial year.
Bonn, 8 November 2011
Deutsche Post AG The Board of Management
Dr Frank Appel
Ken Allen Roger Crook
Bruce A. Edwards Jürgen Gerdes
Lawrence Rosen Walter Scheurle
We have reviewed the condensed consolidated interim financial statements – comprising the income statement and statement of comprehensive income, balance sheet, cash flow statement, statement of changes in equity and selected explanatory notes – and the interim group management report of Deutsche Post AG, Bonn, for the period from 1 January to 30 September 2011 which are part of the quarterly financial report pursuant to section 37x (3) of the Wertpapierhandelsgesetz (WpHG – German Securities Trading Act). The preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with the IFRSs applicable to interim financial reporting, as adopted by the EU, and of the interim group management report in accordance with the provisions of the German Securities Trading Act applicable to interim group management reports is the responsibility of the company's Board of Management. Our responsibility is to issue a review report on the condensed consolidated interim financial statements and on the interim group management report based on our review.
We conducted our review of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements and the interim group management report in accordance with German generally accepted standards for the review of financial statements promulgated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer (IDW – Institute of Public Auditors in Germany) (IDW) and additionally observed the International Standard on Review Engagements "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" (ISRE 2410). Those standards require that we plan and perform the review so that we can preclude through critical evaluation, with moderate assurance, that the condensed consolidated interim financial statements have not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the IFRSs applicable to interim financial reporting, as adopted by the EU, and that the interim group management report has not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the provisions of the German Securities Trading Act applicable to interim group management reports. A review is limited primarily to inquiries of company personnel and analytical procedures and therefore does not provide the assurance attainable in a financial statement audit. Since, in accordance with our engagement, we have not performed a financial statement audit, we cannot express an audit opinion.
Based on our review, no matters have come to our attention that cause us to presume that the condensed consolidated interim financial statements have not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the IFRSs applicable to interim financial reporting, as adopted by the EU, nor that the interim group management report has not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the provisions of the German Securities Trading Act applicable to interim group management reports.
Düsseldorf, 8 November 2011
PricewaterhouseCoopers Aktiengesellschaft Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft
Gerd Eggemann Dietmar Prümm Wirtschaftsprüfer Wirtschaftsprüfer (German Public Auditor) (German Public Auditor)
| 01 S | elected key figures | I |
|---|---|---|
| 02 Consolidated revenue | I | |
| 03 Revenue by region | I | |
| 04 Consolidated EBIT | I | |
| 36 Events | II | |
| 05 Share price performance | 5 |
|---|---|
| 06 Deutsche Post shares | 5 |
| 07 Peer group comparison: closing prices | 5 |
| 09 Consolidated revenue 7 € m |
08 Selected indicators for results of operations 02 Consolidated revenue |
6 |
|---|---|---|
| consolidated revenue | € m 37,610 38,806 10 C onsolidated EBIT |
8 | 3.2 12,799 13,125 2.5 23 Parcel Germany: volumes |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| elected key figures profi t from operating activities (EBIT) 1) |
I | 11 S elected cash flow indicators € m 1,310 1,837 |
8 | 24 M ail International: volumes 40.2 545 646 18.5 |
| 02 Consolidated revenue return on sales 2) |
I | 12 FFO to debt % 3.5 4.7 |
9 | 25 EXPRESS: revenue by product – 4.3 4.9 – |
| 03 Revenue by region | I | 13 C apex and depreciation, amortisation |
26 EXPRESS: volumes by product | |
| consolidated net profi t for the period 3) 04 Consolidated EBIT |
I | € m 2,054 988 and impairment losses, 9 m |
10 | – 51.9 226 385 70.4 27 Global Forwarding: revenue |
| operating cash fl ow 36 Events |
II | € m 902 1,109 14 C apex and depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses, Q3 |
10 | 22.9 632 826 30.7 28 Global Forwarding: volumes |
| Net liquidity (–) / net debt (+) 4) | € m –1,382 – 592 15 C apex by region |
10 | – 57.2 – – – 29 SUPPLY CHAIN: revenue by sector, 9 m 2011 |
|
| Interim Report by the Board of Management Earnings per share |
€ 1.70 0.82 16 O perating cash flow by division, 9 m 2011 |
11 | – 51.8 0.19 0.32 68.4 30 SUPPLY CHAIN: revenue by region, 9 m 2011 |
|
| Number of employees 5) | 421,274 421,895 17 C alculation of free cash flow |
12 | 0.1 – – – Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
|
| 05 Share price performance | 5 | 18 S elected indicators for net assets |
13 | 1) in the previous year EBIT before non-recurring items was € 1,612 million in the fi rst nine months and € 543 million in the third quarter. 2) EBIT / revenue. 3) After deduction of non-controlling interests. |
| 4) prior-year amount as at 31 december; 06 Deutsche Post shares |
5 | page 14 of the interim report by the Board of management for calculation. 5) Average FTE s, prior-year amount corresponds to that of fi nancial year 2010. 19 Net liquidity (–)/net debt (+) |
14 | 31 I ncome Statement |
| 07 Peer group comparison: closing prices | 5 | 32 Statement of Comprehensive Income | ||
| Divisions | 33 Balance Sheet | |||
| 20 Key figures by operating division | 15 | 34 Cash Flow Statement | ||
03 revenue by region € m Germany 21 Mail Communication: volumes 16 22 Dialogue Marketing: volumes 16
| 23 Parcel Germany: volumes | 17 | |
|---|---|---|
| 24 M | ail International: volumes | 17 |
| 25 EXPRESS: revenue by product | 19 | |
| 26 EXPRESS: volumes by product | 19 | |
| 27 Global Forwarding: revenue | 21 | |
| 28 Global Forwarding: volumes | 22 | |
| 29 SUPPLY CHAIN: revenue by sector, 9 m 2011 | 23 | |
| 30 SUPPLY CHAIN: revenue by region, 9 m 2011 | 23 | |
| 31 I | ncome Statement | 30 |
|---|---|---|
| 32 Statement of Comprehensive Income | 31 | |
| 33 Balance Sheet | 32 | |
| 34 Cash Flow Statement | 33 | |
| 04 Consolidated EBIT 35 Statement of Changes in Equity |
34 |
constitutes a translation of the original German version. Only the German version is legally binding, insofar as this does not conflict with legal provisions in other countries.
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| financial calendar1) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| presentation of the fi nancial fi gures for 2011 |
2011 annual report | Interim report January to march 2012 |
2012 annual general meeting (frankfurt am main) |
| 08 mArch 2012 |
13 mArch 2012 |
08 mAy 2012 |
09 mAy 2012 |
| dividend payment | Capital markets day | Interim report January to June 2012 |
Interim report January to September 2012 |
| 10 mAy 2012 |
24 mAy 2012 |
02 AuGust 2012 |
08 NovEmBEr 2012 |
| Investor events1) | |||
| 14 – 15 November 2011 | DZ Bank SRI conference (Frankfurt am main) |
|---|---|
| 16 – 17 November 2011 | westlB deutschland conference (Frankfurt am main) |
| 21 – 22 November 2011 | deutsche Bank Access Germany in Asia conference (singapore) |
| 6 december 2011 | Nomura German investor conference (singapore) |
| 6 – 7 december 2011 | credit suisse Business services conference (san Francisco) |
| 8 december 2011 | Nomura German investor conference (tokyo) |
| 9 – 11 January 2012 | commerzbank German investment seminar (New york) |
| 16 – 18 January 2012 | cheuvreux German corporate conference (Frankfurt am main) |
1) Further dates, updates as well as information on live webcasts dp-dhl.com/en/investors.html.
deutsche post AG headquarters investor relations 53250 Bonn Germany www.dp-dhl.com
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