Quarterly Report • Aug 23, 2012
Quarterly Report
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01 Selected key fi gures
| H 1 2011 | H1 2012 | + / – % | Q 2 2011 | Q 2 2012 | + / – % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue 1 | € m | 25,610 | 27,096 | 5.8 | 12,803 | 13,732 | 7.3 |
| Profi t from operating activities (EBIT) | € m | 1,191 | 1,234 | 3.6 | 562 | 543 | –3.4 |
| Return on sales 2 | % | 4.7 | 4.6 | – | 4.4 | 4.0 | – |
| Consolidated net profi t for the period 3 | € m | 603 | 734 | 21.7 | 278 | 201 | –27.7 |
| Operating cash fl ow | € m | 283 | –142 | – | 317 | 215 | –32.2 |
| Net liquidity (–) / net debt (+) 4 | € m | –938 | 978 | – | – | – | – |
| Earnings per share | € | 0.50 | 0.61 | 22.0 | 0.23 | 0.17 | –26.1 |
| Number of employees 5 | 423,348 | 424,351 | 0.2 | – | – | – |
1Prior-year amounts adjusted Note 4.
2EBIT / revenue.
3After deduction of non-controlling interests.
4Prior-year amount as at 31 December, for the calculation page 12 of the Interim Report by the Board of Management.
5Average FTE s, prior-year amount corresponds to that of fi nancial year 2011.
We continued our good business performance in the fi rst half of the year, achieving revenue and earnings growth. In the second quarter, revenue grew stronger than in the previous quarter. The DHL divisions are performing very dynamically and are also benefi ting from the positive eco nomic trend in the Asian markets. In the MAIL division, growth in our parcel business remains strong.
We now plan to attain consolidated EBIT of between €2.6 billion and €2.7 billion in fi nancial year 2012. The MAIL division is still likely to contribute between €1.0 billion and €1.1 billion to this fi gure, including the one-time effects, recorded in the second quarter, of the additional VAT payment. For the DHL divi sions, we are raising our earnings forecast to around € 2.0 billion based on the one-time effects that occurred in the second quarter.
I II
1 August 2012
First half of 2012
The last few months have been shaped by sustained concerns regarding sovereign debt levels in Europe and how the macroeconomy will evolve.
Against this backdrop, I am all the more pleased that your company Deutsche Post DHL continued its good business performance in the first half of 2012. We increased revenues by 5.8% to €27.1 billion and improved earnings by €43 million to €1.2 billion.
All divisions contributed to these gains. In the MAIL division, growth in our parcel business remains strong. The DHL divisions are performing very dynamically. They are also benefiting from the comparatively positive economic trend in the Asian markets, where we are already excellently positioned today. We are continuing to invest in this region with the aim of expanding our presence and offering our Asian customers the best possible service.
In July, for instance, we opened Asia's largest express hub at Shanghai's international airport. The hub supports our growth strategy for the region as presented personally by the Board of Management to journalists and analysts on site some weeks ago.
Even though our second-quarter financials contain an atypically large number of special items, the figures clearly document that we are reaching our ambitious targets.
Given our performance over the first half of the year, we are adjusting our forecast: we now plan to attain consolidated EBIT for financial year 2012 of between €2.6 billion and €2.7 billion. The MAIL division is still likely to contribute between €1.0 billion and €1.1 billion to this figure, which includes the one-time effects, recorded in the second quarter, of an additional VAT payment. For the DHL divisions, we are raising our earnings forecast to around €2.0 billion based on the one-time effects that occurred in the second quarter.
The second half may well continue to be affected by the aforementioned concerns; we, however, intend to remain focused on the implementation of our strategy.
Yours faithfully,
Deutsche Post DHL The Mail & Logistics Group
PO box address Deutsche Post AG Headquarters 53250 Bonn GERMANY
Delivery address Deutsche Post AG Headquarters Charles-de-Gaulle-Str.20 53113 Bonn GERMANY
Visitor's address Deutsche Post AG Headquarters Platz der Deutschen Post 53113 Bonn GERMANY
Phone +49 228 182-0 Fax +49 228 182-7099
www.dp-dhl.com
| Key Figures | I |
|---|---|
| Review and Preview | I |
| Letter to our Shareholders | 1 |
| BUSINESS AND ENVIRONMENT | 3 |
|---|---|
| Organisation | 3 |
| Economic parameters | 3 |
| ECONOMIC POSITION | 5 |
|---|---|
| Overall assessment by the Board of Management | 5 |
| Significant events | 5 |
| Earnings | 6 |
| Financial position | 7 |
| Assets and liabilities | 11 |
| DIVISIONS | 13 |
|---|---|
| Overview | 13 |
| MAIL division | 14 |
| EXPRESS division | 16 |
| GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT division | 18 |
| SUPPLY CHAIN division | 20 |
| NON-FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE INDICATORS | 21 |
|---|---|
| Employees | 21 |
| Research and development | 21 |
| FURTHER DEVELOPMENTS | 21 |
|---|---|
| OUTLOOK | 22 |
|---|---|
| Overall assessment of expected performance | 22 |
| Opportunities and risks | 22 |
| Future organisation | 23 |
| Future economic parameters | 24 |
| Revenue and earnings forecast | 25 |
| Projected financial position | 26 |
| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM | |
|---|---|
| FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | 27 |
| INCOME STATEMENT | 27 |
| STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 28 |
| BALANCE SHEET | 29 |
| CASH FLOW STATEMENT | 30 |
| STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY | 31 |
| SELECTED EXPLANATORY NOTES | 32 |
| Basis of preparation | 32 |
| Income statement disclosures | 36 |
| Balance sheet disclosures | 37 |
| Segment reporting | 40 |
| Other disclosures | 41 |
| RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT | 42 |
| REVIEW REPORT | 43 |
| Graphs and Tables |
44 |
| Contacts | 44 |
| Events | II |
As at 1 May 2012, Angela Titzrath assumed responsibility for the Personnel board department. At that time, we also adjusted the Board of Management's allocation of duties: responsibility for the functions Corporate Executives and HR DHL International was moved from the CEO's board department to the Personnel board department.
In the first half of 2012, there was a moderate upwards trend in the global economy, driven by the emerging economies, even though momentum has slowed somewhat there. In the industrial countries, the economy remained weak on the whole, whilst wide disparities in growth continue.
Growth in the Asian countries continued to be strong on a global comparison; however, some momentum was lost, especially in the two largest economies. In China, gross domestic product (GDP) grew by 7.8% in the first half of the year, the lowest level in three years. In Japan, the economy saw a strong revival in the first half of the year, benefiting primarily from a marked increase in exports.
The United States economy continued to recover, albeit with little momentum. Private consumption and investments in machinery and equipment provided slight impulses. Investments in construction also improved. However, the sharp rise in employment at the beginning of the year weakened considerably in the second quarter. To support the economy and the labour market, the US Federal Reserve maintained its key interest rate at 0% to 0.25%.
Economic output in the euro zone remained very weak, stagnating in the first quarter. Since domestic demand did not stabilise in the spring, GDP is expected to have shrunk in the second quarter. At the same time, unemployment continued to rise at a high rate. The economy also felt the impact of the ongoing sovereign debt crisis and consolidation measures in a number of member states. To support the economy, the European Central Bank lowered its key interest rate in July to a record low of 0.75%.
The German economy got off to a good start in 2012. GDP grew as a result of the strong stimulus from foreign trade. Private consumption was up as well. Only investments in construction were impacted due to the weather. In the spring, however, the economic momentum slowed. It is likely that the industrial sector was hardly able to do better than stagnate in the second quarter, causing GDP to grow only marginally. At the same time, the upturn in the labour market weakened. The ifo Business Climate Index decreased perceptibly twice in a row.
1 Rebased on the closing price of Deutsche Post shares on 30 December 2011.
Sentiment in the equity markets in the second quarter continued to be shaped by concern over sovereign debt levels in Europe. The EURO STOXX 50 dropped by 2.2% to 2,265 points in the first half of 2012. Thanks to the comparatively strong German economy, the DAX was up by 8.8% to 6,416 points. Our share price reached its peak of €14.83 in the reporting period at the beginning of April, followed by a generally downwards trend. With its reporting on the first quarter on 8 May and its Capital Markets Day on 24 May, the Group again substantiated that its operations are performing well and that it will achieve its medium-term goals. This played a key role in our shares, which ended the first half of 2012 at €13.94, a plus of 17.3%, outperforming the market.
| 30 Dec. | 30 June | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 2012 | ||
| Closing price | € | 11.88 | 13.94 |
| High1 | € | 13.83 | 14.83 |
| Low1 | € | 9.13 | 11.88 |
| Number of shares | millions | 1,209.0 | 1,209.0 |
| Market capitalisation | €m | 14,363 | 16,853 |
| Average trading volume per day1 | shares | 4,898,924 | 4,309,339 |
1 In 2011 and in the first half of 2012.
| 30 Dec. | 30 June | 30 June | 30 June | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 2012 | +/–% | 2011 | 2012 | +/–% | ||
| Deutsche Post DHL | € | 11.88 | 13.94 | 17.3 | 13.25 | 13.94 | 5.2 |
| PostNL | € | 2.46 | 3.25 | 32.1 | 5.85 | 3.25 | – 44.4 |
| TNT Express | € | 5.77 | 9.24 | 60.1 | 7.15 | 9.24 | 29.2 |
| FedEx | US\$ | 83.51 | 91.61 | 9.7 | 94.85 | 91.61 | –3.4 |
| UPS | US\$ | 73.19 | 78.76 | 7.6 | 72.93 | 78.76 | 8.0 |
| Kuehne + Nagel | CHF | 105.50 | 100.20 | – 5.0 | 127.60 | 100.20 | –21.5 |
We continued our good business performance from the beginning of the year into the first half of 2012, achieving revenue and earnings growth. In the second quarter, revenue grew stronger than in the previous quarter, due in particular to the very dynamic performance of the DHL divisions. They are also benefiting from the positive economic trend in the Asian markets. In the MAIL division, growth in our parcel business remains strong. For the first time since 2009, we are reporting net debt. Nevertheless, the Group's financial position remains solid in the opinion of the Board of Management.
Upon the maturity of the mandatory exchangeable bond and exercise of our put option, we transferred the remaining shares of Postbank to Deutsche Bank. Deutsche Post AG now no longer holds shares in Postbank.
Deutsche Post DHL paid the €298 million demanded by the German Federal Government under the European Commission state aid ruling on 1 June 2012. In agreement with the government, the amount has been paid into a trust account and has therefore only been recorded in the balance sheet; the Group's earnings position remains unaffected.
We had already recognised provisions for most of the additional VAT payment of €515 million announced by the tax authorities, so consolidated EBIT was impacted by just €–181 million in the second quarter. Deutsche Post DHL will make the payment in the third quarter of 2012.
Provisions were recognised for the restructuring of the US express business that occurred in 2009. These provisions have now been partially reassessed and reversed, with a positive impact on EBIT of €99 million.
| H1 2011 | H1 2012 | Q2 2011 | Q2 2012 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue1 | €m | 25,610 | 27,096 | 12,803 | 13,732 |
| Profit from operating activities (EBIT) | €m | 1,191 | 1,234 | 562 | 543 |
| Return on sales2 | % | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.0 |
| Consolidated net profit for the period3 | €m | 603 | 734 | 278 | 201 |
| Earnings per share | € | 0.50 | 0.61 | 0.23 | 0.17 |
1 Prior-year amounts adjusted Note 4.
2 EBIT/revenue.
3 After deduction of non-controlling interests.
In the first quarter of 2012, responsibility for the less-than-truckload and parttruckload business in the Czech Republic was transferred from the EXPRESS division to the GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT division. The previous year's segment reporting figures were adjusted accordingly.
During the second quarter, we sold our shares in the joint ventures Express Couriers, New Zealand, and Parcel Direct Group, Australia, to our former partner New Zealand Post. In these markets, we are now focusing on the international express business with time-definite deliveries.
Consolidated revenue was up 5.8% in the first half of 2012, at €27,096 million (previous year, adjusted: €25,610 million). The proportion of consolidated revenue generated abroad grew from 68.1% to 69.5%, with positive currency effects accounting for €866 million of this increase. By contrast, changes in the portfolio reduced revenue by €137 million.
Revenue growth was more significant in the second quarter, up 7.3% to €13,732 million (previous year, adjusted: €12,803 million). Year-on-year, currency effects had a positive impact of €626 million in the second quarter, whilst changes in the portfolio had a negative effect of €9 million.
Other operating income rose by 29.3% to €1,139 million, mainly due to the reversal of surplus provisions.
In particular, rising transport costs increased materials expense by €849 million to €15,488 million.
Staff costs also increased, rising from €8,285 million in the same period of the previous year to €8,787 million in the reporting period. The greater business volume in the SUPPLY CHAIN division in particular led to an increase in staff numbers.
At €647 million, depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses were €36 million higher than in the previous year, largely as a result of the infrastructure expansion and technology investments made in the past.
Other operating expenses increased by €314 million to €2,079 million, mainly due to the additional VAT payment.
Profit from operating activities (EBIT) improved compared with the first half of 2011, rising by 3.6% or €43 million to €1,234 million.
Net finance costs also improved from €–319 million to €–166 million. This was largely attributable to the disposal gain recorded on the Postbank sale.
Profit before income taxes increased from €872 million to €1,068 million. Income taxes increased by €70 million to €288 million.
Consolidated net profit for the period increased from €654 million to €780 million. €734 million of this is attributable to shareholders of Deutsche Post AG and €46 million to non-controlling interest holders. Both basic and diluted earnings per share rose from €0.50 to €0.61.
| € m | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 2011 | H1 2012 | Q2 2011 | Q2 2012 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents as at 30 June | 2,125 | 2,340 | 2,125 | 2,340 |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | –1,239 | – 804 | – 815 | – 92 |
| Net cash from/used in operating activities | 283 | –142 | 317 | 215 |
| Net cash used in investing activities | –328 | – 831 | – 91 | – 593 |
| Net cash used in/from financing activities | –1,194 | 169 | –1,041 | 286 |
The principles and aims of our financial management as presented in the 2011 Annual Report remain valid and continue to be pursued, as does our finance strategy.
In the first half of 2012, the "FFO to debt" dynamic performance metric declined as anticipated. This was due above all to the annual prepayment made to Bundes-Pensions-Service für Post und Telekommunikation and the dividend paid out for financial year 2011. FFO to debt also suffered from the repayment of what the European Commission considers to be an overpayment of state aid in the amount of €298 million. The decline in operating cash flow before changes in working capital is attributable to effects related to the additional VAT payment. Since the payment expected to be made in the third quarter is a one-time charge, all of the related effects were considered non-recurring expenses (see table 10).
In the second quarter of 2012, the rating agencies Standard&Poor's and Moody's Investors Service reviewed our credit rating. Both agencies confirmed their ratings of "BBB+" and "Baa1", respectively, taking into account the one-off state aid repayment. Due to the expected rise in earnings in 2012, Standard&Poor's has removed its credit watch with negative implications. This means that the creditworthiness of our Group continues to be classified as adequate.
| 08 Consolidated EBIT |
|---|
| €m |
| H1 2012 |
| 1,234 |
| H1 2011 |
| 1,191 |
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In view of our solid liquidity, the five-year syndicated credit facility with a total volume of €2 billion was not drawn down during the reporting period. As at 30 June 2012, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of €2.3 billion.
To cover our long-term capital requirements – particularly in view of the fact that the bond issued by Deutsche Post Finance B.V. in the amount of €0.7 billion will fall due in October 2012 – we took advantage of the favourable market conditions to issue two bonds with a total notional volume of €1.25 billion on 18 June 2012 in connection with the Debt Issuance Programme established in March of this year. The first tranche was issued in a volume of €750 million for a term of five years with a coupon of 1.875%, and the second tranche was issued in a volume of €500 million for a term of ten years and bears a coupon of 2.950%.
| 10 FFO to debt |
|---|
| € m | 1 Jan. to | 1 July 2011 to |
|---|---|---|
| 31 Dec. 2011 | 30 June 2012 | |
| Operating cash flow before changes in working capital | 2,234 | 1,979 |
| Interest and dividends received | 72 | 63 |
| Interest paid | 163 | 155 |
| Adjustment for operating leases | 1,104 | 1,104 |
| Adjustment for pensions | 153 | 153 |
| Non-recurring income/expenses | 208 | 583 |
| Funds from operations (FFO) | 3,608 | 3,727 |
| Reported financial liabilities1 | 7,010 | 3,709 |
| Financial liabilities related to the sale of Deutsche Postbank AG1 | 4,344 | 0 |
| Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss1 | 137 | 161 |
| Adjustment for operating leases2 | 5,295 | 5,295 |
| Adjustment for pensions2 | 5,639 | 5,639 |
| Surplus cash and near-cash investments1, 3 | 2,286 | 1,404 |
| Debt | 11,177 | 13,078 |
| FFO to debt (%) | 32.3 | 28.5 |
1 As at 31 December 2011 and 30 June 2012, respectively.
2 As at 31 December 2011.
3 Surplus cash and near-cash investments are defined as cash and cash equivalents and investment funds callable at sight, less cash needed for operations.
As at the end of June 2012, the Group's aggregate capital expenditure (capex) totalled €679 million, which reflects a year-on-year increase of 9.0% (previous year: €623 million). Investments were made mainly to replace and expand assets as follows: €549 million was invested in property, plant and equipment and €130 million in intangible assets excluding goodwill. Investments in property, plant and equipment related primarily to advance payments and assets under development (€288 million), transport equipment (€78 million), technical equipment and machinery (€55 million), IT equipment (€37 million) and aircraft (€36 million).
Regionally, we focused mainly on Europe and the Americas, whilst significantly increasing investment in Asia Pacific versus the prior year.
| EXPRESS | GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT SUPPLY CHAIN |
Corporate Center/ Other |
Group | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 adjusted |
2012 | 2011 adjusted |
2012 | 2011 adjusted |
2012 | 2011 adjusted |
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | |
| Capex (€m) | 143 | 93 | 222 | 283 | 36 | 65 | 121 | 145 | 101 | 93 | 623 | 679 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses (€m) |
158 | 163 | 168 | 191 | 50 | 55 | 138 | 140 | 97 | 98 | 611 | 647 |
| Ratio of capex to depre ciation, amortisation and impairment losses |
0.91 | 0.57 | 1.32 | 1.48 | 0.72 | 1.18 | 0.88 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 0.95 | 1.02 | 1.05 |
| GLOBAL FORWARDING, | Corporate Center/ | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EXPRESS | FREIGHT | SUPPLY CHAIN | Other | Group | ||||||||
| 2011 adjusted |
2012 | 2011 adjusted |
2012 | 2011 adjusted |
2012 | 2011 adjusted |
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | |
| Capex (€m) | 95 | 58 | 140 | 156 | 15 | 33 | 61 | 80 | 60 | 47 | 371 | 374 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses (€m) |
79 | 83 | 87 | 101 | 24 | 28 | 65 | 71 | 48 | 48 | 303 | 331 |
| Ratio of capex to depre ciation, amortisation and impairment losses |
1.20 | 0.70 | 1.61 | 1.54 | 0.63 | 1.18 | 0.94 | 1.13 | 1.25 | 0.98 | 1.22 | 1.13 |
Capital expenditure in the MAIL division fell from €143 million to €93 million in the reporting period, primarily because some projects were postponed and because high one-time expenditure had been incurred for new sorting systems in the prioryear period.
In the EXPRESS division, capital expenditure in the reporting period increased to €283 million (previous year: €222 million). In particular, we modernised our aircraft fleet. The majority of the investments in aviation related to aircraft and advance payments for aircraft deliveries. In addition, investments in our hubs increased, including the global hub in North America and the new North Asia Hub in China.
In the GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT division, capital expenditure rose from €36 million in the prior-year period to €65 million in the first half of 2012. Of this figure, €54 million was attributable to the Global Forwarding business unit, where we improved IT solutions and fitted out and modernised warehouses across all regions. Parts of the IT solutions relate to the New Forwarding Environment (NFE) project. In the Freight business unit we invested €11 million, mainly in property, plant and equipment.
In the SUPPLY CHAIN division, capex amounted to €145 million in the first half of 2012 (previous year: €121 million). A total of €130 million of this related to the Supply Chain business unit, €13 million to Williams Lea and €2 million to central entities. The majority of the funds were used to support new and existing business projects in the Americas and Europe. Additional investments focused on a new warehouse facility in Hong Kong and customer projects in Australia. The majority of spend in the Williams Lea business unit related to IT investments.
Cross-divisional capital expenditure decreased from €101 million in 2011 to €93 million in the reporting period. Most of the expenses were incurred for the purchase of IT equipment and vehicles.
14 Operating cash flow by division, H1 2012
Cash flow statement, page 30 Page 8f.
Net cash used in operating activities amounted to €142 million in the first half of 2012, compared with a cash inflow of €283 million in the prior-year period. The more pronounced change in provisions compared with the previous year, to €–774 million, is mainly due to the utilisation of provisions for the announced additional VAT payment. Since this will mainly be repaid to the tax authorities in the third quarter, liabilities and other items in working capital increased accordingly. The change in receivables and other current assets from €–580 million in the previous year to €–986 million is largely attributable to operating activities.
Net cash used in investing activities was €503 million higher year-on-year at €831 million. Investments in property, plant and equipment were the most significant item in this area, amounting to €667 million, which are described under capital expenditure. In addition, the recognition of the demanded state aid repayment as a non-current financial asset in the balance sheet reduced cash flow from investing activities by €298 million.
| €m | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 2011 | H1 2012 | Q2 2011 | Q2 2012 | |
| Net cash from/used in operating activities | 283 | –142 | 317 | 215 |
| Sale of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
95 | 104 | 43 | 48 |
| Acquisition of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
– 683 | – 667 | –378 | –353 |
| Cash outflow arising from change in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
– 588 | – 563 | –335 | –305 |
| Disposal of subsidiaries and other business units | 66 | 39 | 66 | 39 |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries and other business units | –35 | –35 | –35 | –37 |
| Cash inflow arising from acquisitions/divestments | 31 | 4 | 31 | 2 |
| Interest received | 36 | 27 | 24 | 13 |
| Interest paid | –101 | – 93 | –34 | –36 |
| Net interest paid | – 65 | – 66 | –10 | –23 |
| Free cash flow | –339 | –767 | 3 | –111 |
Free cash flow declined from €–339 million in the previous year to €–767 million in the reporting period, largely due to the rise in net cash used in operating activities.
Financing activities led to a cash inflow of €169 million in the first half of 2012 compared with a cash outflow of €1,194 million in the prior-year period. The change in financial liabilities in the previous year resulted in a cash outflow of €201 million, whereas in the first half of 2012 a cash inflow of €1,191 million was generated mainly by the two bond issues. The dividend paid to our shareholders was the largest payment in this area and was €60 million higher than in the previous year, at €846 million.
Compared with 31 December 2011, cash and cash equivalents fell from €3,123 million to €2,340 million due to the changes in the cash flows from the individual activities.
| 31 Dec. 2011 | 30 June 2012 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity ratio | % | 29.2 | 32.2 |
| Net liquidity (–)/net debt (+) | €m | – 938 | 978 |
| Net interest cover1 | 18.3 | 18.7 | |
| Net gearing | % | – 9.1 | 8.0 |
| FFO to debt2 | % | 32.3 | 28.5 |
1 In the first half.
2 For calculation page 8.
The Group's total assets amounted to €34,929 million as at 30 June 2012, €3,479 million lower than at 31 December 2011 (€38,408 million).
The sale of Postbank to Deutsche Bank was completed at the end of February and all of the associated financial instruments, assets held for sale and liabilities were derecognised.
As at the reporting date, non-current assets amounted to €21,707 million, €482 million higher than at 31 December 2011. Intangible assets rose from €12,196 million to €12,305 million, mainly due to an increase in goodwill resulting from currency effects. At €6,510 million, property, plant and equipment was just slightly up on its year-end level (€6,493 million), with depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses amounting to almost exactly the same as the additions. By contrast, non-current financial assets were up by €318 million to €1,047 million. This is attributable to the demanded state aid repayment of €298 million, which is recognised in the balance sheet as restricted cash. Other non-current assets rose by €58 million to €628 million, mainly due to the increase in pension assets. At €1,127 million, deferred tax assets were down €26 million year-on-year.
Current assets decreased by €3,961 million to €13,222 million as at the reporting date. In particular, the completion of the sale of all Postbank shares caused current financial assets to decline from €2,498 million to €194 million. The transfer of the remaining Postbank shares to Deutsche Bank also significantly reduced the assets held for sale, from €1,961 million to €25 million. Receivables and other assets increased by €1,033 million to €10,122 million, partly due to the accrual of the prepaid annual contribution to Bundes-Pensions-Service in the gross amount of €265 million. Cash and cash equivalents declined by €783 million to €2,340 million. The dividend payment for 2011 led to a cash outflow of €846 million. In addition, the transfer of the demanded state aid repayment to a trust account reduced available cash by €298 million. However, the two bond issues made a positive contribution.
At €11,053 million, equity attributable to Deutsche Post shareholders was slightly higher than at 31 December 2011 (€11,009 million). Whilst consolidated net profit for the period and positive currency effects increased equity, it was reduced by the dividend payment to our shareholders.
Current and non-current liabilities declined by 16.1% to €15,267 million. In particular, the completed sale of the remaining Postbank shares reduced current financial liabilities by €4,493 million to €1,151 million. By contrast, non-current financial liabilities increased to €2,558 million as at the reporting date, mainly due to two bond issues with a total volume of €1,240 million. Overall net debt was €3,301 million lower than at 31 December 2011, at €3,709. The additional VAT payment of €515 million announced by the tax authorities caused other current liabilities, in particular, to rise from €4,106 million to €4,816 million. Current and non-current provisions declined from €9,008 million to €8,399 million, mainly because we reassessed and utilised restructuring provisions recognised in previous years. In addition, we utilised provisions in connection with the additional VAT payment and reclassified them as current liabilities.
17 Net liquidity (–)/net debt (+)
As at 30 June 2012, our net debt amounted to €978 million. As at 31 December 2011, we still had net liquidity of €938 million, which was reduced, in particular, as a result of the dividend payment (€846 million), the prepaid annual contribution to Bundes-Pensions-Service (€530 million) and the demanded state aid repayment transferred to a trust account (€298 million). The equity ratio improved by 3.0 percentage points to 32.2%, mainly due to the disposal of Postbank. Net interest cover shows the extent to which net interest obligations are covered by EBIT. This indicator increased from 18.3 to 18.7. The net gearing ratio, which is calculated as net debt divided by the total of equity and net debt, was 8.0% in the first half of 2012.
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 31 Dec. 2011 | 30 June 2012 | |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 1,346 | 2,545 |
| Current financial liabilities | 5,588 | 1,125 |
| Financial liabilities | 6,934 | 3,670 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 3,123 | 2,340 |
| Current financial assets | 2,498 | 194 |
| Long-term deposits1 | 56 | 58 |
| Positive fair value of non-current financial derivatives1 | 94 | 100 |
| Financial assets | 5,771 | 2,692 |
| Financial liabilities to Williams Lea minority shareholders | 36 | 0 |
| Mandatory exchangeable bond2 | 2,926 | 0 |
| Collateral for the put option2 | 1,298 | 0 |
| Net effect from measurement of Postbank derivatives3 | 2,159 | 0 |
| Non-cash adjustments | 2,101 | 0 |
| Net liquidity (–)/net debt (+) | – 938 | 978 |
1 Reported in non-current financial assets in the balance sheet. 2 Reported in current financial liabilities in the balance sheet.
3 Reported in current financial assets and liabilities in the balance sheet.
| €m | H1 2011 adjusted |
H1 2012 | +/–% | Q2 2011 adjusted |
Q2 2012 | +/–% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 6,779 | 6,845 | 1.0 | 3,259 | 3,288 | 0.9 |
| of which Mail Communication | 2,669 | 2,610 | –2.2 | 1,283 | 1,239 | –3.4 |
| Dialogue Marketing | 1,288 | 1,244 | –3.4 | 609 | 595 | –2.3 |
| Press Services | 394 | 382 | –3.0 | 192 | 184 | – 4.2 |
| Value-Added Services | 115 | 115 | 0.0 | 59 | 57 | –3.4 |
| Parcel Germany | 1,459 | 1,641 | 12.5 | 710 | 797 | 12.3 |
| Retail Outlets | 397 | 414 | 4.3 | 199 | 204 | 2.5 |
| Global Mail | 815 | 813 | – 0.2 | 389 | 396 | 1.8 |
| Pension Service | 48 | 48 | 0.0 | 25 | 24 | – 4.0 |
| Consolidation/Other | – 406 | – 422 | –3.9 | –207 | –208 | – 0.5 |
| Profit from operating activities (EBIT) | 559 | 431 | –22.9 | 186 | 38 | –79.6 |
| Return on sales (%)1 | 8.2 | 6.3 | – | 5.7 | 1.2 | – |
| Operating cash flow | 30 | 26 | –13.3 | 178 | 232 | 30.3 |
| EXPRESS | ||||||
| Revenue | 5,681 | 6,264 | 10.3 | 2,931 | 3,244 | 10.7 |
| of which Europe2 | 2,631 | 2,778 | 5.6 | 1,335 | 1,399 | 4.8 |
| Americas | 941 | 1,086 | 15.4 | 488 | 573 | 17.4 |
| Asia Pacific | 1,766 | 2,091 | 18.4 | 925 | 1,108 | 19.8 |
| MEA (Middle East and Africa)2 | 413 | 482 | 16.7 | 210 | 251 | 19.5 |
| Consolidation/Other | –70 | –173 | <–100 | –27 | – 87 | <–100 |
| Profit from operating activities (EBIT) | 456 | 598 | 31.1 | 242 | 367 | 51.7 |
| Return on sales (%)1 | 8.0 | 9.5 | – | 8.3 | 11.3 | – |
| Operating cash flow | 313 | 275 | –12.1 | 180 | 320 | 77.8 |
| GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT | ||||||
| Revenue | 7,357 | 7,659 | 4.1 | 3,758 | 3,973 | 5.7 |
| of which Global Forwarding | 5,381 | 5,635 | 4.7 | 2,749 | 2,965 | 7.9 |
| Freight | 2,043 | 2,087 | 2.2 | 1,044 | 1,039 | – 0.5 |
| Consolidation/Other | – 67 | – 63 | 6.0 | –35 | –31 | 11.4 |
| Profit from operating activities (EBIT) | 186 | 224 | 20.4 | 115 | 137 | 19.1 |
| Return on sales (%)1 | 2.5 | 2.9 | – | 3.1 | 3.4 | – |
| Operating cash flow | 274 | 164 | – 40.1 | 153 | 39 | –74.5 |
| SUPPLY CHAIN | ||||||
| Revenue | 6,352 | 6,937 | 9.2 | 3,136 | 3,528 | 12.5 |
| of which Supply Chain | 5,832 | 6,284 | 7.8 | 2,875 | 3,196 | 11.2 |
| Williams Lea | 522 | 656 | 25.7 | 263 | 335 | 27.4 |
| Consolidation/Other | –2 | –3 | – 50.0 | –2 | –3 | – 50.0 |
| Profit from operating activities (EBIT) | 189 | 192 | 1.6 | 111 | 101 | – 9.0 |
| Return on sales (%)1 | 3.0 | 2.8 | – | 3.5 | 2.9 | – |
| Operating cash flow | 125 | – 60 | – | 69 | – 99 | – |
1 EBIT/revenue.
2 At the beginning of 2012 we transferred some Eastern European countries from the previous EEMEA region to the Europe region and adjusted the prior-year amounts accordingly.
In the first half of 2012, which had the same number of working days, revenue was €6,845 million and therefore slightly above the prior year's figure of €6,779 million. The trend in the first three months – strong growth in the parcel business and moderate declines in the mail business – continued in the second quarter, although there was one less working day in comparison with the previous year. We encountered positive currency effects of €25 million in the reporting period.
In the Mail Communication business unit, we delivered slightly fewer letters on behalf of our business customers than in the first half of 2011. Revenue generated from this business was just below the prior year's figure. Compared with the prior-year quarter, revenue was down 3.4% due, in particular, to one less working day. Even though we retained and won back quality-conscious customers, some of our price-sensitive customers turned to competitors. Information on market volumes is collected each year; for the latest figures, please see page 61 of the 2011 Annual Report.
| mail items (millions) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 2011 | H1 2012 | +/–% | Q2 2011 | Q2 2012 | +/–% | |
| Business customer letters | 3,291 | 3,243 | –1.5 | 1,541 | 1,504 | –2.4 |
| Private customer letters | 598 | 561 | – 6.2 | 301 | 276 | – 8.3 |
| Total | 3,889 | 3,804 | –2.2 | 1,842 | 1,780 | –3.4 |
Since the beginning of the year, traditional mail-order businesses have held back on advertising expenditure, which is evidenced by revenue and sales in addressed advertising mail. In the second quarter sales recovered slightly compared with the previous quarter, whilst revenue was below the previous year's level. Sales volumes of the other products in the Dialogue Marketing business unit exceeded prior-year levels; Einkaufaktuell recorded encouraging growth in volume. Revenue in the business unit decreased by 3.4% to €1,244 million (previous year: €1,288 million).
| mail items (millions) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 2011 | H1 2012 | +/–% | Q2 2011 | Q2 2012 | +/–% | |
| Addressed advertising mail | 3,039 | 2,904 | – 4.4 | 1,472 | 1,413 | – 4.0 |
| Unaddressed advertising mail | 1,993 | 2,125 | 6.6 | 924 | 1,005 | 8.8 |
| Total | 5,032 | 5,029 | – 0.1 | 2,396 | 2,418 | 0.9 |
Revenue in the Press Services business unit totalled €382 million in the reporting period, 3.0% below the prior-year figure of €394 million. The German press services market, the volume of which is described on page 62 of our 2011 Annual Report, continues to decline. Newspaper and magazine circulation is falling, although item weights remain stable.
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Revenue in the Value-Added Services business unit reached €115 million, equalling the previous year's figure.
Revenue in the Parcel Germany business unit reached €1,641 million in the reporting period, improving on the previous year's high figure of €1,459 million by 12.5%. The flourishing e-commerce business is the primary reason for this sustained strong growth. Our range of products and delivery services are playing a key role in this growth.
| parcels (millions) | H1 2011 | H1 2012 | +/–% | Q2 2011 | Q2 2012 | +/–% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| adjusted | adjusted | |||||
| Business customer parcels1 | 349 | 398 | 14.0 | 170 | 192 | 12.9 |
| Private customer parcels | 51 | 54 | 5.9 | 24 | 26 | 8.3 |
| Total | 400 | 452 | 13.0 | 194 | 218 | 12.4 |
1 Including intragroup sales.
Revenue generated by our approximately 20,000 retail outlets and sales points amounted to €414 million in the reporting period, a 4.3% increase over the previous year's level (€397 million).
In the Global Mail business unit, volumes declined year-on-year primarily because we discontinued parts of our business, these being the bulk mail business in the Netherlands during the previous year and the domestic business in the UK during the reporting period. We were able to stabilise our operating business. Revenue was €813 million in the first half of the year, only slightly below the prior year's figure of €815 million. In the second quarter, revenue exceeded the previous year's level by 1.8%. We saw encouraging growth in our traditional export business, in international mail from the Asia Pacific region and from the USA.
| 22 Mail International: volumes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| mail items (millions) | ||||||||||
| H1 2011 | H1 2012 | +/–% | Q2 2011 | Q2 2012 | +/–% | |||||
| Global Mail | 1,728 | 930 | – 46.2 | 639 | 431 | –32.6 |
EBIT in the MAIL division was €431 million in the reporting period, significantly below the prior-year figure of €559 million. The figure was impacted by the additional VAT payment of €151 million. Return on sales was 6.3%.
Operating cash flow was €26 million (previous year: €30 million). This figure is impacted in the first half of each year by the annual payments made in January to Bundes-Pensions-Service für Post und Telekommunikation. Working capital was €–774 million, below the level of the prior year (€–586 million).
Opportunities and risks, page 22
In the EXPRESS division, revenue increased by 10.3% in the first half of 2012 to €6,264 million (previous year: €5,681 million). The figure for the prior year still included revenues of €141 million related to the sold domestic express business in China, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. Excluding these divestments and positive currency effects of €268 million, revenue grew by 8.0% in the first half of the year, mainly because of the increase in Time Definite International (TDI) shipment volumes.
In the TDI product line, our customers sent 9.2% more shipments per day compared with the previous year and weight per shipment rose by 4.6%. The daily shipment volumes also rose in the Time Definite Domestic (TDD) business, increasing by 7.1% compared with the first half of 2011. In the Day Definite Domestic (DDD) product line, however, shipments declined by 21.5% due to the disposal of the domestic businesses mentioned above.
Although economic output in the euro zone remained weak and the recovery of the global economy lacked momentum, we continued our positive trend in the second quarter as well. Shipment volumes in the TDI product line increased again, by 9.1%.
Both the domestic business in New Zealand and the rest of the domestic express business in Australia were sold during the reporting period.
| €m per day 1 | H1 2011 | H1 2012 | +/–% | Q2 2011 | Q2 2012 | +/–% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| adjusted | adjusted | |||||
| Time Definite International (TDI) | 28.2 | 30.7 | 8.9 | 29.7 | 32.2 | 8.4 |
| Time Definite Domestic (TDD) | 5.2 | 5.0 | –3.8 | 5.3 | 5.0 | – 5.7 |
| Day Definite Domestic (DDD) | 3.7 | 2.8 | –24.3 | 3.7 | 2.9 | –21.6 |
1 To assure comparability, product revenues were translated at uniform exchange rates. These revenues are also the basis for the weighted calculation of working days.
| thousands of items per day 1 | H1 2011 adjusted |
H1 2012 | +/–% | Q2 2011 adjusted |
Q2 2012 | +/–% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time Definite International (TDI) | 531 | 580 | 9.2 | 550 | 600 | 9.1 |
| Time Definite Domestic (TDD) | 695 | 744 | 7.1 | 696 | 755 | 8.5 |
| Day Definite Domestic (DDD) | 368 | 289 | –21.5 | 373 | 293 | –21.4 |
1 To assure comparability, product revenues were translated at uniform exchange rates. These revenues are also the basis for the weighted calculation of working days.
In the Europe region, revenue increased by 5.6% in the first half of 2012 to €2,778 million (previous year, adjusted: €2,631 million). This figure included positive currency effects of €24 million related mainly to our business activities in Switzerland, the UK and Scandinavia. Excluding these effects, revenue growth was 4.7%. Daily shipment volumes for the TDI product line increased by 9.2% in the second quarter compared with the prior-year period; the increase was even stronger than in the previous quarter.
In the Americas region, revenue rose by 15.4% to €1,086 million in the reporting period (previous year: €941 million). This figure includes the sale of our domestic express business in Canada in the amount of €97 million and positive currency effects of €86 million. Excluding these effects, revenue increased by a notable 16.6% in the Americas region due to the sustained positive business trend in the United States. Daily shipments in the TDI product line in the United States rose by a considerable 14.6% compared with the first six months of the previous year.
In the Asia Pacific region, the positive business trend in the second quarter of 2012 became even more pronounced. Revenue for the first half increased sharply, rising by 18.4% to €2,091 million (previous year: €1,766 million). In the prior year, this figure still included revenues related to the sold domestic express business in China, New Zealand and Australia in the amount of €43 million. Excluding this effect and positive currency effects, which have now risen to €147 million, revenue growth in the reporting period was 12.5% year-on-year. Daily shipment volumes grew significantly in the TDI product line, with a rise of 9.8% in the first half of the year. The increase for the second quarter was even higher at 10.1%.
Although the political situation in the Middle East remains tense, our positive trend continued in the MEA region (Middle East and Africa). Revenue increased by 16.7% in the reporting period to €482 million (previous year, adjusted: €413 million). This figure includes positive currency effects of €25 million. Excluding these effects, revenue growth was still in double figures at 10.7%. Daily shipment volumes grew in the TDI product line by 7.4%. The increase in the TDD product line was even more substantial at 16.6%.
EBIT in the EXPRESS division increased by 31.1% in the first half of 2012 to €598 million (previous year: €456 million). This significant improvement was attributable to strong growth in revenues and volumes, although EBIT for the reporting period also benefited from one-time effects. For instance, restructuring provisions were partially reassessed and reversed in the United States, with a positive impact on EBIT of €99 million. Earnings were also positively impacted by deconsolidation income of €44 million resulting from the sale of our domestic business in New Zealand and Australia. The additional VAT payment in Germany for past financial years had a negative effect of €30 million on EBIT for the division. Return on sales improved from 8.0% in the previous year to 9.5%. In the second quarter of 2012, EBIT increased significantly to €367 million (previous year: €242 million).
Operating cash flow for the first half of the year was €275 million, 12.1% below the prior-year period (€313 million) but it improved significantly in the second quarter to €320 million (previous year: €180 million). Our strict working capital management made a significant contribution to the improvement.
Opportunities and risks, page 22
In the GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT division, revenue increased in the first half of 2012 by 4.1% to €7,659 million (previous year: €7,357 million). This figure includes positive currency effects of €250 million. The moderate revenue growth seen in the first quarter continued in the second quarter of 2012, driven primarily by reduced prices, the sluggish airfreight market and the macroeconomic situation. Despite this, our business overall grew profitably.
In the Global Forwarding business unit, revenue increased by 4.7% year-on-year from €5,381 million to €5,635 million. Excluding positive currency effects of €243 million, revenue remained on par with the prior year. Gross profit improved by 9.3% to €1,287 million (previous year: €1,177 million).
In addition, in the Global Forwarding business unit, the strategic project "New Forwarding Environment" (NFE), which is aimed at developing a forward-looking operating model based on efficient processes and state-of-the-art IT systems, has gained significant traction. We intend to further strengthen our position as the industry leader through this business transformation.
In the reporting period, revenue declined year-on-year in the air freight business but grew in the ocean freight business. Likewise, shipping volumes were down in the air freight business and up in the ocean freight business. Despite decreasing fuel prices, air freight rates remained largely unchanged. Existing surplus capacities are creating opportunities in the short-term spot market. The excess capacities result from a relatively strong increase in passenger plane capacities compared with a relatively weak decrease in cargo plane capacities. Ocean freight rates increased in the second quarter.
Our air freight volumes were down by 7.1% compared with the first half of 2011, resulting mainly from the decline in demand in the technology sector, which is a key sector for our business unit. Revenue declined by 1.0% in the first half of the year. As a result of the further surplus capacities in the market, we were able to purchase cargo space at better conditions and transfer cargo plane capacities to passenger planes. Thus we managed to improve gross profit by 6.0%.
Volumes in our ocean freight business in the first half of the year were 4.0% higher than in the prior-year period. Cost pressure continues to drive some of our customers to shift parts of their business from air freight to ocean freight, which is more economical. Revenue increased by 1.9% and gross profit improved by 6.7%.
In our industrial project business (reported as part of Other in table 25), we saw strong growth continue, with gross profit again increasing considerably compared with the previous year.
| €m | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 2011 | H1 2012 | +/–% | Q2 2011 | Q2 2012 | +/–% | |
| Air freight | 2,741 | 2,714 | –1.0 | 1,396 | 1,402 | 0.4 |
| Ocean freight | 1,749 | 1,783 | 1.9 | 872 | 954 | 9.4 |
| Other | 891 | 1,138 | 27.7 | 481 | 609 | 26.6 |
| Total | 5,381 | 5,635 | 4.7 | 2,749 | 2,965 | 7.9 |
| thousands | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 2011 | H1 2012 | +/–% | Q2 2011 | Q2 2012 | +/–% | ||
| Air freight | tonnes | 2,193 | 2,038 | –7.1 | 1,106 | 1,046 | – 5.4 |
| of which exports |
tonnes | 1,212 | 1,135 | – 6.4 | 616 | 583 | – 5.4 |
| Ocean freight |
TEUs1 | 1,334 | 1,388 | 4.0 | 686 | 716 | 4.4 |
1 Twenty-foot equivalent units.
In the Freight business unit, revenue rose by 2.2% to €2,087 million in the first half of 2012 (previous year: €2,043 million), which is largely attributable to growth in Germany and Eastern Europe. This revenue includes positive currency effects of €8 million as well as the business from Standard Forwarding in the United States, which we acquired in June 2011. We increased gross profit by 8.7% from €531 million to €577 million through strict cost management, despite the fact that pressure on margins remained high.
Effective 1 January 2012, responsibility for the national less-than-truckload and part-truckload business in the Czech Republic was transferred from the EXPRESS division to Freight. The previous year's segment reporting figures were adjusted accordingly.
Thanks to high gross profit margins and constantly increasing efficiency, EBIT in the division improved by 20.4%, from €186 million to €224 million. Return on sales amounted to 2.9% (previous year: 2.5%).
Net working capital in the reporting period increased so that operating cash flow declined by €110 million to €164 million (previous year: €274 million).
In the SUPPLY CHAIN division, first-half revenue increased by 9.2% from €6,352 million to €6,937 million. This figure includes positive currency effects of €333 million. Revenue was impacted by the previous year's acquisition of Eurodifarm and Tag as well as the sale of Exel Transportation Services (ETS). Excluding these effects, revenue growth was 4.4%, with the Automotive and Life Sciences&Healthcare sectors providing the largest increase. In the second quarter, we saw a rise of 12.5% to €3,528 million. Revenue increased 3.0% without positive currency effects (€243 million) and acquisitions.
In the Supply Chain business unit, first-half revenue grew by 7.8% from €5,832 million to €6,284 million in the previous year. Excluding the positive currency effects, the ETS disposal and the Eurodifarm acquisition, growth was 4.7%. Revenue from our 18 key global customers increased by 9.5%.
In the Americas region, volumes in the Consumer, Life Sciences&Healthcare and Automotive sectors continued to perform well and we generated additional revenue from new business.
Revenue growth was strongest in the Asia Pacific region due to increased volumes and revenues from new business in Australia, Thailand and Indonesia.
In Europe, revenue in the Life Sciences&Healthcare sector grew from business with the UK National Health Service and a better mix of higher-value products. Volumes and new business also increased in Eastern Europe, the Middle East and Africa.
Williams Lea revenue was €656 million in the first half, an increase of 25.7% on the previous year (€522 million). Excluding the Tag acquisition and positive currency effects, growth was 0.8%. Most of this growth came from the Marketing Solutions business in the Americas and was partially offset by a decline in the Financial Services sector.
In the Supply Chain business unit, we concluded additional contracts worth around €520 million in annualised revenue with both new and existing customers. Major gains were achieved in the Life Sciences &Healthcare, Retail, Consumer and Technology sectors. The high annualised contract renewal rate remained constant.
EBIT in the SUPPLY CHAIN division was €192 million in the first half (previous year: €189 million). The prior-year figure included a €23 million net gain on the disposal of ETS in the second quarter. The EBIT margin was 2.8% compared with 3.0% in the previous year. The rise in EBIT was driven by improved contract portfolio management along with continued cost efficiencies from operational and overhead leverage. EBIT for the second quarter amounted to €101 million compared with €111 million in the previous year. Operating cash flow was €–60 million in the first half (previous year: €125 million), largely due to increased working capital from delayed customer payments, higher receivables from additional revenue and an extended ramp-up of new contracts.
The average number of employees (full-time equivalents) increased slightly to 424,351 in the first six months of 2012, a 0.2% increase compared with the previous year's average.
Our current planning calls for increasing slightly the number of employees in financial year 2012.
As a service provider, Deutsche Post DHL does not engage in research and development activities in the narrower sense and therefore has no significant expenses to report in this connection.
In the middle of July, the mail-order company Neckermann.de GmbH, Frankfurt am Main, filed an application to open insolvency proceedings. Neckermann.de is a customer of Deutsche Post DHL. Depending on how the insolvency proceedings progress, Deutsche Post DHL may experience losses in revenue and earnings.
We continue to assume that the world economy will grow by 3% to 3.5% and that world trade will exceed this growth. Based on this assumption and given our performance over the first half of the year, we are adjusting our forecast: we now plan to attain consolidated EBIT for financial year 2012 of between €2.6 billion and €2.7 billion. The MAIL division is still likely to contribute between €1.0 billion and €1.1 billion to this figure, which includes the one-time effects, recorded in the second quarter, of the additional VAT payment. For the DHL divisions we are raising our earnings forecast to around €2.0 billion based on the one-time effects that occurred in the second quarter. At around €–0.4 billion, the Corporate Center/Other result should be on par with the previous year. Consolidated net profit before effects from the Postbank transaction, from the additional VAT payment and from the reversal of restructuring provisions is expected to continue to improve in 2012 in line with our operating business.
Our goal is to increase the Group's success on a sustained basis. With this in mind, we have established a uniform controlling process to identify and assess opportunities and risks at an early stage. Management is systematically informed of events or changes that could significantly impact our business operations. We describe our opportunity and risk management process and the significant risks affecting our earnings, financial position and assets and liabilities in the 2011 Annual Report beginning on page 98.
For information on the Group's unchanged economic opportunities, please refer to the 2011 Annual Report beginning on page 101.
The German tax authorities announced in June that they would be modifying certain tax assessments of Deutsche Post AG in the third quarter of 2012. The reassessments will result in an additional VAT payment in the amount of €515 million. The decision resulted from an extensive audit of complex issues pertaining to tax law and relates to the period from 1998 to 30 June 2010. The amended law on VAT for postal services took effect the following day. The Group has already recognised provisions for a large part of the additional VAT payment. In addition, the tax authorities reviewed a number of postal services previously regarded as VAT exempt to determine whether they are subject to taxes retroactively. Although the matter is subject to varying interpretations, in part depending on whether EU or German VAT laws are applied, the Group will accept the new tax assessments. This will conclude all VAT matters in dispute, provide legal certainty and avoid drawn-out legal proceedings with uncertain outcomes.
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State aid repaid as requested
In order to implement the European Commission's state aid ruling of 25 January 2012, the German Federal Government on 29 May 2012 called upon Deutsche Post AG to make a payment of €298 million. Deutsche Post AG paid that amount to a trustee on 1 June 2012 and appealed the recovery order. The Federal Republic of Germany also filed an appeal. The European Commission has thus far not made a final decision regarding its acceptance of the calculation of the amount of state aid to be repaid. It cannot be ruled out that Deutsche Post AG may be required to make a higher payment. In its state aid ruling of 25 January 2012, the European Commission did not make a definitive assessment of the amount of the purported unlawful state aid. Such amount was to be calculated by the government. In a press release, the European Commission named a figure of between €500 million and €1 billion. Further information regarding the state aid proceedings is provided in the 2011 Annual Report beginning on page 216.
The Bundesnetzagentur (German federal network agency) ruled on 30 April 2012 that Deutsche Post AG had violated the prohibition of discrimination pursuant to the Postgesetz (PostG – German Postal Act) by charging different fees for the transport of identical invoices and for invoices containing different invoice amounts. Deutsche Post AG was issued an immediate cease and desist order with respect to the discrimination determined, which it was called upon to implement no later than 31 December 2012. Deutsche Post does not share the legal opinion of the German federal network agency and appealed the ruling to the Cologne Administrative Court. In the event of implementation of the ruling, it can be expected that revenues and earnings would be negatively impacted.
In the first half of 2012, no further significant risks or changes to such risks arose beyond those presented in the 2011 Annual Report. At present, based on the Group's risk control system and in the estimation of the Board of Management of the Group, there are no identifiable risks that, individually or collectively, cast doubt upon the Group's ability to continue as a going concern.
In the CEO's board department, we reallocated tasks effective 1 July 2012. The functions Corporate Regulation Management and Corporate Public Policy were consolidated, as were Corporate Communications and Corporate Responsibility.
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The global upturn is expected to remain rather moderate for the rest of the year. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) anticipates a rise in global economic output of 3.5%. For world trade, the IMF is projecting an increase of 3.8%. The European sovereign debt crisis and the fragile situation in the Middle East are responsible for most of the economic risk.
In China, the central bank is making efforts to stimulate the economy. As a result, growth is likely to increase as the year progresses. Nevertheless, the growth rates of past years will probably not be achieved (IMF: 8.0%).
The Japanese economy will continue to recover in the second half of the year. Exports are anticipated to increase substantially and gross fixed capital formation is also likely to remain high on account of the rebuilding efforts after the earthquake. Private consumption is likewise expected to expand. Solid to strong growth is therefore projected for overall GDP (IMF: 2.4%, Postbank Research: 2.7%).
In the United States, the economy is projected to experience steady but not very rapid growth. Investments in machinery and equipment as well as construction spending are likely to contribute to this. Private consumption is expected to expand at a steady but moderate pace. Neither positive nor negative effects are likely from foreign trade, whilst public spending is expected to put the brakes on the economy. On the whole, however, GDP is likely to grow somewhat more strongly than in the previous year (IMF: 2.0%, Postbank Research: 2.1%).
The euro zone economy is anticipated to overcome the recession in the second half of the year but growth will probably be weak. Gross fixed capital formation is likely to drop considerably compared with the previous year, whilst private consumption and public spending are expected to decline slightly. Exports will presumably see much stronger growth than imports. However, this is unlikely to prevent a decline in GDP (ECB: –0.1%; Postbank Research: –0.2%).
The German economy is expected to suffer from soft demand from the other euro zone countries and from the sovereign debt crisis. Export growth is forecast to weaken considerably. Investments in machinery and equipment as well as construction spending are expected to increase further but not by as much as in the previous year. Private consumption may prove to be a pillar of growth, benefiting from the continued increase in employment figures as well as rising wage and salary levels. Although the pace of growth will slow, GDP is likely to perform much better than in the euro zone as a whole (Sachverständigenrat (German Council of Economic Experts): 0.8%; Postbank Research: 1.0%).
The global economy is expected to continue to see moderate growth in 2012, with an increase of 3% to 3.5%. The international trading volumes relevant for our business are likely to exceed the projected growth of the global economy. We are therefore anticipating the corresponding revenue growth, particularly in the DHL divisions.
Given our performance over the first half of the year, we are adjusting our forecast: we now plan to attain consolidated EBIT for financial year 2012 of between €2.6 billion and €2.7 billion. The MAIL division is still likely to contribute between €1.0 billion and €1.1 billion to this figure, which includes the one-time effects, recorded in the second quarter, of the additional VAT payment. For the DHL divisions we are raising our earnings forecast to around €2.0 billion based on the one-time effects that occurred in the second quarter. At around €–0.4 billion, the Corporate Center/Other result should be on par with the previous year.
We plan to increase capital expenditure by approximately 6% to €1.8 billion. We expect to remain around this level in the following year. In line with our Group strategy, we are targeting organic growth and anticipate only a few small acquisitions in 2012, as in the previous year. In 2012, operating cash flow will only be impacted to a limited extent by the restructuring measures that began in 2009.
Even in the face of an uncertain economic climate, particularly in the western economies, we believe that the Group will continue to experience good earnings momentum. The positive trend in our earnings that we are anticipating for 2012 is likely to continue into 2013. The cost reduction measures and growth programmes initiated in the MAIL division are expected to stabilise EBIT, even though letter volumes are likely to continue their slow decline due to electronic substitution. In the DHL divisions, we expect EBIT, taking the earnings contribution in 2010 as the baseline, to improve at an annual average of 13% to 15% in the period from 2011 to 2015 as trading volumes continue to recover.
Consolidated net profit before effects from the Postbank transaction, from the additional VAT payment and from the reversal of restructuring provisions is expected to continue to improve in 2012 in line with our operating business.
Our finance strategy calls for paying out 40% to 60% of net profits as dividends as a general rule.
Opportunities and risks, page 22
In the second quarter, Standard&Poor's removed the credit watch with negative implications it had imposed. We expect the "FFO to debt" performance metric to improve again significantly towards the end of the year and the rating agencies to continue to rank our creditworthiness as adequate.
Due to the one-off additional VAT payment determined by the German tax authorities in the amount of €515 million, our liquidity will deteriorate in the third quarter of 2012. However, our operating liquidity situation will improve again significantly towards the end of the year due to the upturn in business that is normal in the second half.
As described in our 2011 Annual Report, we intend to increase capital expenditure in 2012 to €1.8 billion. Investments will focus primarily on IT, machinery, transport equipment and aircraft.
This interim report contains forward-looking statements that relate to the business, financial performance and results of operations of Deutsche Post AG. Forward-looking statements are not historical facts and may be identified by words such as "believes", "expects", "predicts", "intends", "projects", "plans", "estimates", "aims", "foresees", "anticipates", "targets" and similar expressions. As these statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, they are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to be materially different from the future development, performance or results expressly or implicitly assumed in the forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as at the date of this presentation. Deutsche Post AG does not intend or assume any obligation to update these forwardlooking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this interim report.
Any internet sites referred to in the Interim Report by the Board of Management do not form part of the report.
Opportunities and risks, page 22
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dp-dhl.com/en/investors.html
| €m | H1 2011 | H1 2012 | Q2 2011 | Q2 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| adjusted1 | adjusted1 | |||
| Revenue | 25,610 | 27,096 | 12,803 | 13,732 |
| Other operating income | 881 | 1,139 | 492 | 761 |
| Total operating income | 26,491 | 28,235 | 13,295 | 14,493 |
| Materials expense | –14,639 | –15,488 | –7,376 | –7,917 |
| Staff costs | – 8,285 | – 8,787 | – 4,157 | – 4,460 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses | – 611 | – 647 | –303 | –331 |
| Other operating expenses | –1,765 | –2,079 | – 897 | –1,242 |
| Total operating expenses | –25,300 | –27,001 | –12,733 | –13,950 |
| Profit from operating activities (EBIT) | 1,191 | 1,234 | 562 | 543 |
| Net income from associates | 58 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other financial income | 178 | 611 | 99 | 43 |
| Other finance costs | – 540 | –741 | –244 | –263 |
| Foreign currency result | –15 | –36 | –13 | –22 |
| Net other finance costs | –377 | –166 | –158 | –242 |
| Net finance costs | –319 | –166 | –158 | –242 |
| Profit before income taxes | 872 | 1,068 | 404 | 301 |
| Income taxes | –218 | –288 | –101 | – 81 |
| Consolidated net profit for the period | 654 | 780 | 303 | 220 |
| attributable to Deutsche Post AG shareholders | 603 | 734 | 278 | 201 |
| attributable to non-controlling interests | 51 | 46 | 25 | 19 |
| Basic earnings per share (€) | 0.50 | 0.61 | 0.23 | 0.17 |
| Diluted earnings per share (€) | 0.50 | 0.61 | 0.23 | 0.17 |
| 1 Note 4. |
1 January to 30 June
| €m | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 2011 | H1 2012 | Q2 2011 | Q2 2012 | |
| Consolidated net profit for the period | 654 | 780 | 303 | 220 |
| Currency translation reserve | ||||
| Changes from unrealised gains and losses | –327 | 210 | – 46 | 303 |
| Changes from realised gains and losses | –25 | 2 | –25 | 2 |
| Other changes in retained earnings | ||||
| Changes from unrealised gains and losses | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Changes from realised gains and losses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hedging reserve in accordance with IAS 39 | ||||
| Changes from unrealised gains and losses | 15 | – 51 | –10 | – 51 |
| Changes from realised gains and losses | –2 | 23 | –3 | 13 |
| Revaluation reserve in accordance with IAS 39 | ||||
| Changes from unrealised gains and losses | –11 | –10 | – 5 | –10 |
| Changes from realised gains and losses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Revaluation reserve in accordance with IFRS 3 | ||||
| Changes from unrealised gains and losses | –1 | –1 | –1 | –1 |
| Changes from realised gains and losses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Income taxes relating to components of other comprehensive income | –3 | 10 | 5 | 12 |
| Share of other comprehensive income of associates (after tax) | 10 | –37 | 0 | 0 |
| Other comprehensive income (after tax) | –343 | 147 | – 84 | 269 |
| Total comprehensive income | 311 | 927 | 219 | 489 |
| attributable to Deutsche Post AG shareholders | 272 | 875 | 195 | 460 |
| attributable to non-controlling interests | 39 | 52 | 24 | 29 |
| 31 Dec. 2011 30 June 2012 ASSETS Intangible assets 12,196 12,305 Property, plant and equipment 6,493 6,510 Investment property 40 44 Investments in associates 44 46 Non-current financial assets 729 1,047 Other non-current assets 570 628 Deferred tax assets 1,153 1,127 Non-current assets 21,225 21,707 Inventories 273 296 Income tax assets 239 245 Receivables and other current assets 9,089 10,122 Current financial assets 2,498 194 Cash and cash equivalents 3,123 2,340 Assets held for sale 1,961 25 Current assets 17,183 13,222 Total ASSETS 38,408 34,929 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Issued capital 1,209 1,209 Other reserves 1,714 1,850 Retained earnings 8,086 7,994 Equity attributable to Deutsche Post AG shareholders 11,009 11,053 Non-controlling interests 190 210 11,199 11,263 Equity 4,445 4,443 Provisions for pensions and similar obligations Deferred tax liabilities 255 232 Other non-current provisions 2,174 1,963 Non-current provisions 6,874 6,638 1,366 2,558 Non-current financial liabilities Other non-current liabilities 347 277 |
|---|
| Non-current liabilities 1,713 2,835 |
| 8,587 9,473 Non-current provisions and liabilities |
| 2,134 1,761 Current provisions |
| 5,644 1,151 Current financial liabilities |
| Trade payables 6,168 5,841 |
| Income tax liabilities 570 624 |
| Other current liabilities 4,106 4,816 |
| Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 0 0 |
| Current liabilities 16,488 12,432 |
| Current provisions and liabilities 18,622 14,193 |
| 38,408 34,929 Total EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
1 January to 30 June
| €m | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 2011 | H1 2012 | Q2 2011 | Q2 2012 | |
| Consolidated net profit for the period attributable to Deutsche Post AG shareholders | 603 | 734 | 278 | 201 |
| Consolidated net profit for the period attributable to non-controlling interests | 51 | 46 | 25 | 19 |
| Income taxes | 218 | 288 | 101 | 81 |
| Net other finance costs | 377 | 166 | 158 | 242 |
| Net income from associates | – 58 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Profit from operating activities (EBIT) | 1,191 | 1,234 | 562 | 543 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses | 611 | 647 | 303 | 331 |
| Net income from disposal of non-current assets | – 48 | – 55 | –38 | – 49 |
| Non-cash income and expense | 11 | – 4 | 1 | –3 |
| Change in provisions | – 484 | –774 | –286 | – 530 |
| Change in other non-current assets and liabilities | – 53 | – 50 | –28 | –22 |
| Income taxes paid | –202 | –227 | –116 | –136 |
| Net cash from operating activities before changes in working capital | 1,026 | 771 | 398 | 134 |
| Changes in working capital | ||||
| Inventories | –13 | –18 | 2 | – 6 |
| Receivables and other current assets | – 580 | – 986 | 258 | –150 |
| Liabilities and other items | –150 | 91 | –341 | 237 |
| Net cash from/used in operating activities | 283 | –142 | 317 | 215 |
| Subsidiaries and other business units | 66 | 39 | 66 | 39 |
| Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | 95 | 104 | 43 | 48 |
| Other non-current financial assets | 11 | 26 | 3 | 21 |
| Proceeds from disposal of non-current assets | 172 | 169 | 112 | 108 |
| Subsidiaries and other business units | –35 | –35 | –35 | –37 |
| Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | – 683 | – 667 | –378 | –353 |
| Other non-current financial assets | –13 | –325 | – 4 | –314 |
| Cash paid to acquire non-current assets | –731 | –1,027 | – 417 | –704 |
| Interest received | 36 | 27 | 24 | 13 |
| Dividend received | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Current financial assets | 195 | 0 | 190 | –10 |
| Net cash used in investing activities | –328 | – 831 | – 91 | – 593 |
| Proceeds from issuance of non-current financial liabilities | 7 | 1,247 | 0 | 1,242 |
| Repayments of non-current financial liabilities | –141 | –30 | –110 | –14 |
| Change in current financial liabilities | – 67 | –26 | – 45 | 6 |
| Other financing activities | –26 | 0 | –12 | – 6 |
| Proceeds from transactions with non-controlling interests and venturers | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Cash paid for transactions with non-controlling interests | 0 | – 60 | 0 | – 60 |
| Dividend paid to Deutsche Post AG shareholders | –786 | – 846 | –786 | – 846 |
| Dividend paid to non-controlling interest holders | – 59 | –7 | – 54 | – 6 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | –21 | –26 | 0 | – 4 |
| Interest paid | –101 | – 93 | –34 | –36 |
| Net cash used in/from financing activities | –1,194 | 169 | –1,041 | 286 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | –1,239 | – 804 | – 815 | – 92 |
| Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents | – 48 | 21 | – 6 | 37 |
| Changes in cash and cash equivalents associated with assets held for sale | –3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Changes in cash and cash equivalents due to changes in consolidated group | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of reporting period | 3,415 | 3,123 | 2,943 | 2,394 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of reporting period | 2,125 | 2,340 | 2,125 | 2,340 |
| €m | Equity | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other reserves | attributable | ||||||||
| Capital | IAS 39 | IFRS 3 revaluation |
Currency translation |
Retained | to Deutsche Post AG |
Non controlling |
|||
| Issued capital | reserves | reserves | reserve | reserve | earnings | shareholders | interests | Total equity | |
| Balance at 1 January 2011 | 1,209 | 2,158 | 53 | 6 | – 682 | 7,767 | 10,511 | 185 | 10,696 |
| Capital transactions with owner | |||||||||
| Dividend | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | –786 | –786 | – 65 | – 851 |
| Transactions with non-controlling interests |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Changes in non-controlling interests due to changes in consolidated group |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | –2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | –20 | –22 | 0 | –22 |
| Share Matching Scheme (issuance) | 0 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 22 |
| Share Matching Scheme (exercise) | 2 | –22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| –786 | – 65 | – 851 | |||||||
| Total comprehensive income | |||||||||
| Consolidated net profit for the period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 603 | 603 | 51 | 654 |
| Currency translation differences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | –343 | 0 | –343 | –12 | –355 |
| Other changes | 0 | 0 | 12 | –1 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 0 | 12 |
| 272 | 39 | 311 | |||||||
| Balance at 30 June 2011 | 1,209 | 2,158 | 65 | 5 | –1,025 | 7,585 | 9,997 | 159 | 10,156 |
| Balance at 1 January 2012 | 1,209 | 2,170 | 56 | 5 | – 517 | 8,086 | 11,009 | 190 | 11,199 |
| Capital transactions with owner | |||||||||
| Dividend | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – 846 | – 846 | –7 | – 853 |
| Transactions with non-controlling interests |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | –3 | 21 | 18 | –19 | –1 |
| Changes in non-controlling interests due to changes in consolidated group |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – 6 | – 6 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | –2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | –24 | –26 | 0 | –26 |
| Share Matching Scheme (issuance) | 0 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 0 | 23 |
| Share Matching Scheme (exercise) | 2 | –24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| – 831 | –32 | – 863 | |||||||
| Total comprehensive income | |||||||||
| Consolidated net profit for the period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 734 | 734 | 46 | 780 |
| Currency translation differences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 250 | 0 | 250 | 6 | 256 |
| Other changes | 0 | 0 | –109 | –1 | 0 | 1 | –109 | 0 | –109 |
| 875 | 52 | 927 | |||||||
| Balance at 30 June 2012 | 1,209 | 2,169 | – 53 | 4 | –270 | 7,994 | 11,053 | 210 | 11,263 |
Deutsche Post AG is a listed corporation domiciled in Bonn, Germany. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Deutsche Post AG and its subsidiaries cover the period from 1 January to 30 June 2012 and have been reviewed.
The accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements as at 30 June 2012 were prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and related interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) for interim financial reporting, as adopted by the European Union. These interim financial statements thus include all information and disclosures required by IFRSs to be presented in condensed interim financial statements.
Preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for interim financial reporting in accordance with IAS 34 requires the Board of Management to exercise judgement and make estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies in the Group and the presentation of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual amounts may differ from these estimates. The results obtained thus far in financial year 2012 are not necessarily an indication of how business will develop in the future.
The accounting policies applied to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements are generally based on the same accounting policies used in the consolidated financial statements for financial year 2011. For further information on the accounting policies applied, please refer to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2011, on which these interim financial statements are based.
The income tax expense for the reporting period was deferred on the basis of the tax rate expected to apply to the full financial year.
Departures from the accounting policies applied in financial year 2011 consist of the new or amended international accounting pronouncements under IFRSs required to be applied since financial year 2012.
The changes to IFRS 7 (Financial Instruments: Disclosures) relate to additional disclosure requirements for transfers of financial assets. They are designed to provide users of financial statements with an improved understanding of the effect of the risks remaining with the entity. The amendment is effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 July 2011. The amendment has no major effects on the consolidated financial statements.
The amendment to IAS 12 (Income Taxes: Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets) would have been applicable to financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2012. However, since the endorsement procedure by the EU is still outstanding, it has not yet been applied.
In June 2012, the EU adopted the amendments to IAS 1 (Presentation of Financial Statements) and IAS 19 (Employee Benefits). The amendments are effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 July 2012 and 1 January 2013 respectively.
Detailed explanations can be found in the 2011 Annual Report, Note 4 "New developments in international accounting under the IFRSs".
In addition to Deutsche Post AG as the Group parent, the consolidated group generally includes all German and foreign entities in which Deutsche Post AG directly or indirectly holds a majority of voting rights, or whose activities it is otherwise able to control.
The decrease in the number of equity-accounted companies is largely attributable to the derecognition of Deutsche Postbank AG and its subsidiaries.
| 31 Dec. 2011 | 30 June 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Number of fully consolidated companies (subsidiaries) |
||
| German | 76 | 82 |
| Foreign | 754 | 745 |
| Number of proportionately consolidated joint ventures |
||
| German | 1 | 1 |
| Foreign | 13 | 4 |
| Number of equity-accounted companies (associates)1 |
||
| German | 31 | 1 |
| Foreign | 28 | 8 |
1 The equity interest in Deutsche Postbank AG was measured in accordance with IFRS 5 from March 2011 and was derecognised in February 2012.
Deutsche Post DHL acquired the following company in the first half of 2012:
| Name | Country | Segment | Equity interest in % |
Date of acquisition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tag Belgium, | ||||
| Brussels (formerly | ||||
| Dentsu Brussels SA) Belgium | SUPPLY CHAIN | 100 | 1 Feb. 2012 |
Tag Belgium is active in the communications sector and specialises in the design, production and localisation of print media.
| €m | Carrying | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 January to 30 June | amount | Adjustments | Fair value |
| ASSETS | |||
| Non-current assets | 1 | – | 1 |
| Current assets | 3 | – | 3 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 2 | – | 2 |
| 6 | – | 6 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Current liabilities and provisions | 4 | – | 4 |
| 4 | – | 4 | |
| Net assets | 2 | ||
The calculation of goodwill is presented in the following table:
| Goodwill, 2012 | |
|---|---|
| €m | |
| Fair value | |
| Cost | 0 |
| Less net assets | 2 |
| Negative goodwill | –2 |
Purchase price allocation resulted in negative goodwill of €2 million, which is reported in other operating income. The negative goodwill is attributable to the coverage of potential business risks. The effects on consolidated revenue and consolidated EBIT were insignificant.
Apart from the acquisition of Tag Belgium, no further investments were made in the first half of 2012. €37 million was paid for companies acquired in previous years. The purchase price for the company acquired was paid by transferring cash funds.
The following insignificant acquisitions were made in the prior-year period:
Additions, 2011
| Name | Country | Segment | Equity interest in % |
Date of acquisition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adcloud GmbH (Adcloud), Cologne |
Germany | 100 | 1 April 2011 | |
| Eurodifarm srl. (Eurodifarm), Lodi |
Italy | SUPPLY CHAIN | 100 | 11 May 2011 |
| Standard Forward ing LLC (Standard Forwarding), East Moline |
USA | GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT |
100 | 1 June 2011 |
| €m | Carrying | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 January to 30 June | amount | Adjustments | Fair value |
| ASSETS | |||
| Non-current assets | 9 | – | 9 |
| Current assets | 24 | – | 24 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 6 | – | 6 |
| 39 | – | 39 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Non-current liabilities and | |||
| provisions | 3 | – | 3 |
| Current liabilities and provisions | 33 | – | 33 |
| 36 | – | 36 | |
| Net assets | 3 |
| Goodwill, 2011 | |
|---|---|
| €m | |
| Fair value | |
| Cost | 59 |
| Less net assets | 3 |
| Goodwill | 56 |
The variable purchase prices given in the table below were agreed for the acquisitions in the previous year:
| Basis | Period for financial years from/to |
Results range from |
Fair value of payment obligation |
|---|---|---|---|
| €0 to | |||
| Revenue and gross income | 2011 to 2013 | €25 million | €5.8 million |
| EBITDA | 2011 and 2012 | unlimited | €1 million |
| €0 to | |||
| Revenue and EBITDA | 2011 to 2013 | €3 million | €2 million |
There were no changes as against the initial estimates.
€50 million was expended on purchasing subsidiaries in the first half of 2011. In addition, Deutsche Post DHL received €8 million in purchase price adjustments relating to companies acquired in previous years. The purchase prices of the acquired companies were paid in cash.
On 9 July 2012, Deutsche Post DHL acquired intelliAd Media GmbH, based in Munich, Germany, for €15 million. The company is a bid-management technology supplier active in the area of search engine advertising. This acquisition strengthens Deutsche Post AG's position as a core technology infrastructure supplier and will be allocated to the MAIL segment. The company's preliminary net assets amount to €1 million. This results in preliminary goodwill of €14 million. In addition, a variable purchase price was agreed for the acquisition. Final purchase price allocation will be disclosed in a subsequent financial report because not all information is available as yet.
The sales of the Express Couriers Limited (ECL), New Zealand, and Parcel Direct Group Pty Limited (PDG), Australia, joint ventures closed at the end of June 2012. The buyer is the former joint venture partner, New Zealand Post.
In the first quarter of 2012, DHL Global Forwarding&Co. LLC (DHL Oman), Oman, was deconsolidated, as the reasons for consolidation no longer existed. The company has been accounted for using the equity method since February 2012.
The effects of deconsolidation are presented in the following table:
| €m | 2011 | 2012 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exel Transpor | DHL Express | |||||
| 1 January to 30 June | tation Services | Canada | Total | DHL Oman | ECL, PDG | Total |
| Non-current assets | 0 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 38 | 38 |
| Current assets | 0 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 18 | 26 |
| Assets held for sale1 | 113 | 0 | 113 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 10 |
| ASSETS | 113 | 13 | 126 | 9 | 65 | 74 |
| Non-current liabilities and provisions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 24 |
| Current liabilities and provisions | 0 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 41 | 47 |
| Liabilities associated with assets held for sale1 | 62 | 0 | 62 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 62 | 5 | 67 | 6 | 65 | 71 |
| Net assets | 51 | 8 | 59 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Total consideration received | 55 | 10 | 65 | 1 | 48 | 49 |
| Income (+)/expenses (–) from the currency translation reserve | 24 | 1 | 25 | 0 | – 4 | – 4 |
| Non-controlling interests | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Deconsolidation gain (+) | 28 | 3 | 31 | 0 | 44 | 44 |
1 Figures before deconsolidation.
Losses are shown under other operating expenses; gains are reported under other operating income.
In the prior-year period, Deutsche Post DHL sold the freight forwarding company Exel Transportation Services Inc., USA, including Exel Transportation Services Inc. (Canadian Branch), and the Canadian domestic express business of DHL Express Canada.
Please see Note 3 for information on the sale of the interest in Deutsche Postbank AG.
As part of the sale of shares of Deutsche Postbank, a further 27.4% interest in Deutsche Postbank AG was transferred to Deutsche Bank AG at the end of February 2012, when a mandatory exchangeable bond fell due. In addition, Deutsche Post AG exercised its put option for the remaining 12.1% of the shares it held in Postbank. Both transactions are part of a three-phase sale of shares agreed between the two companies in January 2009. Now that the second and third stages of the transaction have been completed, Deutsche Post AG no longer holds any shares in Deutsche Postbank AG. The financial instruments relating to the Postbank sale were measured for the last time in February 2012; no such measurement will be performed again in the future.
The effects of the Postbank sale for the first half of 2012 are as follows:
€m
| February 2012 | |
|---|---|
| Mandatory exchangeable bond | 2,946 |
| Cash collateral | 1,305 |
| Forward | –1,265 |
| Put option | – 566 |
| Total | 2,420 |
| Less carrying amount of the investment | 1,916 |
| Total | 504 |
| Less expenses from the currency translation reserve | 44 |
| Plus income from the IAS 39 reserves | 81 |
| Disposal gain | 541 |
| Other effects of the Postbank sale | –355 |
| Total effect | 186 |
The disposal of the Postbank shares thus resulted in a total effect of €186 million, which is reported in net finance costs. The following table shows the other effects of the Postbank sale on the income statement:
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| H1 2011 | H1 2012 | |
| Interest expense on exchangeable bond | – 64 | –20 |
| Interest expense on cash collateral | –25 | – 8 |
| Net loss on subsequent measurement of the forward | –107 | –228 |
| Net loss on measurements of the option (tranche III) | – 47 | – 99 |
| Impairment loss (–) on measurement of shares before reclassification under IFRS 5 |
– 63 | 0 |
| Reversal of impairment loss (+) on shares | ||
| under IFRS 5 | 115 | 0 |
| Total | –191 | –355 |
In order to implement the European Commission's state aid ruling of 25 January 2012, the German Federal Government on 29 May 2012 called upon Deutsche Post AG to make a payment of €298 million, including interest. In agreement with the government, Deutsche Post AG paid this amount into a trust account on 1 June 2012 and appealed the recovery order. The European Commission had instituted state aid proceedings in 2007 and in its decision had come to the conclusion that the pension relief on civil servants' pensions granted by the Bundesnetzagentur (German Federal Network Agency) during the price approval process had led to illegal state aid being granted to Deutsche Post AG. Deutsche Post AG believes that the decision cannot withstand legal review and appealed it to the European Court of Justice in Luxembourg on 4 April 2012. The Federal Republic of Germany also filed an appeal.
The European Commission has thus far not made a final decision regarding its acceptance of the calculation of the amount of state aid to be repaid. It cannot be ruled out that Deutsche Post AG may be required to make a higher payment. In its state aid ruling of 25 January 2012, the European Commission did not make a definitive assessment of the amount of the purported unlawful state aid. Such amount is to be calculated by the government. The payment made was reported solely in the non-current assets item of the balance sheet; the earnings position remains unaffected. Detailed information regarding the state aid ruling can be found in the 2011 Annual Report, Notes 51 and 57.
The German tax authorities announced in June 2012 that they would be modifying certain tax assessments of Deutsche Post AG in the third quarter of 2012. The reassessments will result in an additional VAT payment in the amount of €515 million. The decision resulted from an extensive audit of complex issues pertaining to tax law and relates to the period from 1998 to 30 June 2010. The amended law on VAT for postal services took effect on 1 July 2010. A large part of the additional payment amount relates to tax matters for which the Group has in some cases already recognised provisions. As a result, the impact on EBIT amounts to €181 million for the first half of 2012, whilst the interest expense is €115 million.
Two new bonds with a total notional volume of €1.25 billion were placed on the market in mid June 2012 under the Debt Issuance Programme (DIP). The bonds were issued by Deutsche Post Finance B.V. and are fully guaranteed by Deutsche Post AG.
| Nominal | ||
|---|---|---|
| Name | coupon | Issue volume |
| Bond 2012/2017 | 1.875% | €750 million |
| Bond 2012/2022 | 2.950% | €500 million |
The two bonds will mature on 27 June 2017 and 2022 respectively.
| €m | H1 2011 | Adjustments | H1 2011 adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 25,681 | –71 | 25,610 |
| Materials expense | –14,710 | 71 | –14,639 |
Until the third quarter of 2011, part of the reduction in income attributable to customer discounts was recognised under materials expense rather than revenue. These figures have been adjusted.
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| H1 2011 | H1 2012 | |
| Income from the reversal of provisions | 105 | 224 |
| Income from currency translation differences | 75 | 129 |
| Insurance income | 85 | 88 |
| Income from fees and reimbursements | 72 | 76 |
| Rental and lease income | 86 | 72 |
| Gains on disposal of non-current assets | 67 | 71 |
| Commission income | 48 | 68 |
| Income from the remeasurement of liabilities | 30 | 47 |
| Income from work performed and capitalised | 44 | 43 |
| Reversals of impairment losses on receivables | ||
| and other assets | 27 | 38 |
| Income from prior-period billings | 33 | 19 |
| Income from loss compensation | 10 | 12 |
| Income from derivatives | 3 | 9 |
| Income from the derecognition of liabilities | 15 | 8 |
| Subsidies | 4 | 5 |
| Recoveries on receivables previously written off | 14 | 4 |
| Miscellaneous | 163 | 226 |
| Total | 881 | 1,139 |
The income from the reversal of provisions primarily reflects changes in the assessment of settlement payment obligations assumed in the context of the restructuring measures in the USA.
Miscellaneous other operating income includes a large number of smaller individual items.
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| H1 2011 | H1 2012 | |
| Other business taxes | 151 | 390 |
| Travel and training costs | 161 | 171 |
| Cost of purchased cleaning, transport and security | ||
| services | 141 | 153 |
| Expenses from currency translation differences | 77 | 131 |
| Expenses for advertising and public relations | 149 | 125 |
| Warranty expenses, refunds and compensation payments |
128 | 119 |
| Insurance costs | 94 | 115 |
| Telecommunication costs | 119 | 111 |
| Consulting costs (including tax advice) | 85 | 88 |
| Write-downs of current assets | 87 | 86 |
| Office supplies | 81 | 85 |
| Entertainment and corporate hospitality expenses | 65 | 67 |
| Services provided by the Federal Posts and | ||
| Telecommunications Agency | 38 | 41 |
| Voluntary social benefits | 41 | 39 |
| Contributions and fees | 34 | 36 |
| Commissions paid | 29 | 33 |
| Legal costs | 29 | 29 |
| Expenses from derivatives | 10 | 25 |
| Monetary transaction costs | 15 | 21 |
| Prior-period other operating expenses | 19 | 19 |
| Losses on disposal of assets | 20 | 18 |
| Donations | 14 | 16 |
| Audit costs | 14 | 15 |
| Additions to provisions | 2 | 2 |
| Miscellaneous | 162 | 144 |
| Total | 1,765 | 2,079 |
The increase in other business taxes relates to the additional VAT payment for the period from 1998 to 30 June 2010; Note 3.
Miscellaneous other operating expenses include a large number of smaller individual items.
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses rose by €36 million year-on-year, from €611 million to €647 million. This item includes impairment losses of €6 million (previous year: €10 million), which are attributable to the segments as follows:
Property, plant and equipment 5 6
Property, plant and equipment 5 0 Impairment losses 10 6
H1 2011 H1 2012
Diluted earnings per share in the reporting period were €0.61. Executives were entitled to 5,621,740 rights to shares as at the reporting date.
| H1 2011 | H1 2012 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated net profit for the period attributable to Deutsche |
|||
| Post AG shareholders | €m | 603 | 734 |
| Weighted average number of shares | |||
| outstanding | shares | 1,208,740,874 | 1,208,765,874 |
| Potentially dilutive shares | shares | 1,038,180 | 2,208,039 |
| Weighted average number of shares | |||
| for diluted earnings | shares | 1,209,779,054 | 1,210,973,913 |
| Diluted earnings per share | € | 0.50 | 0.61 |
The impairment losses relate solely to aircraft.
The impairment losses for the previous year are attributable to land and buildings, technical equipment and machinery, IT equipment and transport equipment.
Impairment losses
€m
EXPRESS
SUPPLY CHAIN
Investments in companies on which a significant influence can be exercised and which are accounted for using the equity method contributed €0 million (previous year: €58 million) to net finance costs; this item decreased as a result of the disposal of Deutsche Postbank AG.
The net other finance costs of €166 million (previous year: €377 million) are largely due to the effects of the Postbank sale, which was completed in February 2012, as well as to the interest expense on the VAT payment; Note 3.
Basic earnings per share in the period under review were €0.61.
| €m | 603 | 734 |
|---|---|---|
| H1 2011 | H1 2012 | |
Investments in intangible assets and property, plant and equipment amounted to €679 million in the period up to 30 June 2012 (previous year: €623 million). Of this figure, €130 million (previous year: €84 million) was attributable to intangible assets (not including goodwill). Investments in property, plant and equipment are shown in the following table:
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 30 June 2011 | 30 June 2012 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | ||
| Land and buildings (incl. leasehold improvements) | 17 | 32 |
| Technical equipment and machinery | 72 | 55 |
| Transport equipment | 97 | 78 |
| Aircraft | 16 | 36 |
| IT equipment | 30 | 37 |
| Other operating and office equipment | 23 | 23 |
| Advance payments and assets under development | 284 | 288 |
| Total | 539 | 549 |
Goodwill changed as follows in the reporting period:
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 2012 | |
| Cost | ||
| Balance at 1 January | 11,759 | 12,074 |
| Additions to consolidated group | 136 | 0 |
| Additions | 4 | 0 |
| Disposals | –34 | –29 |
| Currency translation differences | 209 | 155 |
| Balance at 31 December/30 June | 12,074 | 12,200 |
| Impairment losses | ||
| Balance at 1 January | 1,093 | 1,101 |
| Disposals | –7 | –3 |
| Currency translation differences | 15 | 20 |
| Balance at 31 December/30 June | 1,101 | 1,118 |
| Carrying amount at 31 December/30 June | 10,973 | 11,082 |
The reclassification in the previous year of the carrying amount of the equity interest in Deutsche Postbank AG (€1,801 million) to assets held for sale led to a decline in investments in associates; Note 13.
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 2012 | |
| Balance at 1 January | 1,847 | 44 |
| Additions | 0 | 2 |
| Changes in Group's share of equity | ||
| Changes recognised in profit or loss | 60 | 0 |
| Profit distributions | 0 | 0 |
| Changes recognised in other comprehensive income |
10 | 0 |
| Impairment losses | –72 | 0 |
| Elimination of intercompany profits and losses | 0 | 0 |
| Reclassified to current assets | –1,801 | 0 |
| Carrying amount at 31 December/30 June | 44 | 46 |
The additions relate mainly to DHL Oman, which was deconsolidated and has been accounted for using the equity method since February; Note 2.
| €m | Assets | Liabilities | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 Dec. 2011 | 30 June 2012 | 31 Dec. 2011 | 30 June 2012 | |
| Investment in Deutsche Postbank AG (Corporate Center/Other) | 1,916 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deutsche Post AG – real estate (Corporate Center/Other) | 21 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
| Deutsche Post Immobilienentwicklung Grundstücksgesellschaft mbH & Co. Logistikzentren KG, Germany – real estate (Corporate Center/Other) |
15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| US Express Aviation, USA – aircraft (EXPRESS segment) | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Other | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Assets held for sale and liabilities associated with assets held for sale | 1,961 | 25 | 0 | 0 |
The sale of the shares in Deutsche Postbank AG held by Deutsche Post AG was completed at the end of February 2012; Note 3.
The properties held for sale by Deutsche Post Immobilienentwicklung Grundstücksgesellschaft, Germany, were reclassified back to non-current assets due to lack of demand.
Issued capital
| € | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 2012 | |
| Balance at 1 January | 1,209,015,874 | 1,209,015,874 |
| Treasury shares acquired | –1,676,178 | –1,770,503 |
| Treasury shares issued | 1,676,178 | 1,770,503 |
| Balance at 31 December/30 June | 1,209,015,874 | 1,209,015,874 |
Deutsche Post DHL acquired 1.8 million shares at a total price of €26 million, including transaction costs, to settle entitlements due under the 2011 tranche of the bonus programme for executives (Share Matching Scheme). In addition, 2,082 shares were acquired and issued to people who have since left the company. Consequently, issued capital was reduced by the notional value of the shares purchased. The average purchase price per share was €14.42.
The notional value of the treasury shares is deducted from issued capital and the difference between the notional value and the reported value of the treasury shares is deducted from retained earnings.
The issued capital increased again when the shares were issued to the executives. Changes in treasury shares are presented in the statement of changes in equity.
Changes in retained earnings are presented in the statement of changes in equity.
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 2012 | |
| Balance at 1 January | 7,767 | 8,086 |
| Dividend payment | –786 | – 846 |
| Consolidated net profit for the period attributable to Deutsche Post AG shareholders |
1,163 | 734 |
| Transactions with non-controlling interests | – 59 | 21 |
| Miscellaneous other changes | 1 | –1 |
| Balance at 31 December/30 June | 8,086 | 7,994 |
The dividend payment to Deutsche Post AG shareholders of €846 million was made in May 2012. This corresponds to a dividend of €0.70 per share.
As in the previous year, the amounts reported under transactions with non-controlling interests largely related to the option to acquire the remaining interest (24%) in DHL Logistics Private Limited (formerly DHL Lemuir Logistics Private Limited), India. The shares were transferred and the purchase price paid at the beginning of April 2012.
| €m | GLOBAL | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FORWARDING, | Corporate Center/ | |||||||||||||
| EXPRESS | FREIGHT | SUPPLY CHAIN | Other | Consolidation | Group | |||||||||
| 1 January to 30 June | 20111 | 2012 | 20111 | 2012 | 20111 | 2012 | 20111 | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 20111 | 2012 | 20111 | 2012 |
| External revenue | 6,733 | 6,799 | 5,496 | 6,065 | 7,048 | 7,320 | 6,305 | 6,886 | 28 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 25,610 | 27,096 |
| Internal revenue | 46 | 46 | 185 | 199 | 309 | 339 | 47 | 51 | 607 | 562 | –1,194 | –1,197 | 0 | 0 |
| Total revenue | 6,779 | 6,845 | 5,681 | 6,264 | 7,357 | 7,659 | 6,352 | 6,937 | 635 | 588 | –1,194 | –1,197 | 25,610 | 27,096 |
| Profit/loss from operating activities (EBIT) |
559 | 431 | 456 | 598 | 186 | 224 | 189 | 192 | –199 | –211 | 0 | 0 | 1,191 | 1,234 |
| Net income from associates |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 58 | 0 |
| Segment assets2 | 4,325 | 4,590 | 8,587 | 8,756 | 8,007 | 8,482 | 6,314 | 6,491 | 3,167 | 1,276 | –254 | –230 | 30,146 | 29,365 |
| Investments in associates2 | 0 | 1 | 28 | 28 | 16 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 44 | 46 |
| Segment liabilities 2, 3 | 2,919 | 2,851 | 2,684 | 2,596 | 2,959 | 3,227 | 2,924 | 2,777 | 820 | 884 | –186 | –129 | 12,120 | 12,206 |
| Capex | 143 | 93 | 222 | 283 | 36 | 65 | 121 | 145 | 101 | 93 | 0 | 0 | 623 | 679 |
| Depreciation and amortisation |
158 | 163 | 163 | 185 | 50 | 55 | 133 | 140 | 97 | 98 | 0 | 0 | 601 | 641 |
| Impairment losses | 0 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 6 |
| Total depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses |
158 | 163 | 168 | 191 | 50 | 55 | 138 | 140 | 97 | 98 | 0 | 0 | 611 | 647 |
| Other non-cash expenses | 108 | 123 | 97 | 85 | 38 | 38 | 44 | 48 | 27 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 314 | 319 |
| Employees4 | 147,434 144,855 | 85,496 | 84,170 | 43,451 | 43,473 | 133,615 138,891 | 13,352 | 12,962 | 0 | 0 | 423,348 424,351 | |||
| Q2 | ||||||||||||||
| External revenue | 3,237 | 3,265 | 2,840 | 3,144 | 3,601 | 3,809 | 3,111 | 3,502 | 14 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 12,803 | 13,732 |
| Internal revenue | 22 | 23 | 91 | 100 | 157 | 164 | 25 | 26 | 298 | 284 | – 593 | – 597 | 0 | 0 |
| Total revenue | 3,259 | 3,288 | 2,931 | 3,244 | 3,758 | 3,973 | 3,136 | 3,528 | 312 | 296 | – 593 | – 597 | 12,803 | 13,732 |
| Profit/loss from operating activities (EBIT) |
186 | 38 | 242 | 367 | 115 | 137 | 111 | 101 | – 92 | –100 | 0 | 0 | 562 | 543 |
| Net income from associates |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Capex | 95 | 58 | 140 | 156 | 15 | 33 | 61 | 80 | 60 | 47 | 0 | 0 | 371 | 374 |
| Depreciation and amortisation |
79 | 83 | 82 | 95 | 24 | 28 | 65 | 71 | 48 | 48 | 0 | 0 | 298 | 325 |
| Impairment losses | 0 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 6 |
| Total depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses |
79 | 83 | 87 | 101 | 24 | 28 | 65 | 71 | 48 | 48 | 0 | 0 | 303 | 331 |
| €m | Germany | (excluding Germany) | Europe | Americas | Asia Pacific | Other regions | Group | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 January to 30 June | 20111 | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 20111 | 2012 |
| External revenue | 8,163 | 8,262 | 8,534 | 8,749 | 4,278 | 4,740 | 3,583 | 4,142 | 1,052 | 1,203 | 25,610 | 27,096 |
| Non-current assets2 | 4,465 | 4,509 | 7,313 | 7,314 | 3,376 | 3,456 | 3,361 | 3,371 | 329 | 328 | 18,844 | 18,978 |
| Capex | 376 | 335 | 106 | 130 | 76 | 117 | 40 | 77 | 25 | 20 | 623 | 679 |
| Q2 | ||||||||||||
| External revenue | 3,961 | 4,001 | 4,312 | 4,434 | 2,132 | 2,479 | 1,847 | 2,192 | 551 | 626 | 12,803 | 13,732 |
| Capex | 246 | 177 | 50 | 68 | 37 | 71 | 23 | 46 | 15 | 12 | 371 | 374 |
| 1 Prior-year amounts adjusted. |
Other non-cash expenses 59 62 53 55 19 21 20 27 4 10 0 0 155 175
2 As at 31 December 2011 and 30 June 2012. 3 Including non-interest-bearing provisions.
4 Average FTEs.
Deutsche Post DHL reports four operating segments; these are managed independently by the responsible segment management bodies in line with the products and services offered and the brands, distribution channels and customer profiles involved. Components of the entity are defined as a segment on the basis of the existence of segment managers with bottom-line responsibility who report directly to Deutsche Post DHL's top management.
The Consolidation and Corporate Center/Other columns are reported separately. Corporate Center/Other comprises the activities of Global Business Services (GBS), the Corporate Center, non-operating activities and other business activities. The profit/ loss generated by GBS is allocated to the operating segments, whilst its assets and liabilities remain with GBS (asymmetrical allocation).
The main geographical areas in which the Group is active are Germany, Europe, the Americas, Asia Pacific and Other regions. External revenue, non-current assets and capex are disclosed for these regions.
Revenue, assets and capex are allocated to the individual regions on the basis of the domicile of the reporting entity. Noncurrent assets primarily comprise intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, and other non-current assets.
The following adjustments were made to the segment reporting as at 30 June 2012:
At the beginning of January 2012, the Czech less-than-truckload and part-truckload business of PPL CZ s.r.o. was transferred from the EXPRESS segment to the GLOBAL FORWARDING, FREIGHT segment. The transfer was made to enable the two divisions to concentrate on their respective core competencies. The prior-year amounts were adjusted accordingly.
Effective from 1 July 2011, the business in Germany was transferred from the SUPPLY CHAIN division to the MAIL division. The following companies were affected: DHL Home Delivery GmbH, DHL Solutions Großgut GmbH and IT4Logistics AG. The prior-year amounts were adjusted accordingly.
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| H1 2011 | H1 2012 | |
| Total income of reportable segments | 1,390 | 1,445 |
| Corporate Center/Other | –199 | –211 |
| Reconciliation to Group/consolidation | 0 | 0 |
| Profit from operating activities (EBIT) | 1,191 | 1,234 |
| Net finance costs | –319 | –166 |
| Profit before income taxes | 872 | 1,068 |
| Income taxes | –218 | –288 |
| Consolidated net profit for the period | 654 | 780 |
A new system to grant variable remuneration components to certain Group executives was implemented in financial year 2009.
Share Matching Scheme
| 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| tranche | tranche | tranche | tranche | ||
| Grant date | 1 Nov. 2009 | 1 Jan. 2010 | 1 Jan. 2011 | 1 Jan. 2012 | |
| Term | months | 53 | 63 | 63 | 63 |
| End of term | March 2014 | March 2015 | March 2016 | March 2017 | |
| Share price | |||||
| at grant date | € | 11.48 | 13.98 | 12.90 | 12.13 |
The sum of €23 million (31 December 2011: €33 million) was transferred to the capital reserves in the period up to 30 June 2012 for the Share Matching Scheme.
| €m | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 2012 | |
| Balance at 1 January | 2,158 | 2,170 |
| Addition/issue of rights under Share Matching Scheme |
||
| 2009 tranche | 3 | 1 |
| 2010 tranche | 17 | 2 |
| 2011 tranche | 13 | 17 |
| 2012 tranche | 0 | 3 |
| Exercise of rights under Share Matching Scheme | ||
| 2010 tranche | –21 | 0 |
| 2011 tranche | 0 | –24 |
| Balance at 31 December/30 June | 2,170 | 2,169 |
The SAR provisions for the other share-based payment systems for executives amounted to €101 million as at 30 June 2012 (31 December 2011: €61 million).
There have been no material changes in related party disclosures as against 31 December 2011; 2011 Annual Report, Note 53.
Contingent liabilities declined by €608 million in comparison with 31 December 2011, to €2,159 million. The decline relates largely to the additional VAT payment; Note 3. As a result, this tax matter is no longer included under contingent liabilities. The Group's other obligations have not changed significantly compared with 31 December 2011; 2011 Annual Report, Notes 49 and 50.
In the middle of July, the mail-order company Neckermann.de GmbH, Frankfurt am Main, filed an application to open insolvency proceedings. Neckermann.de is a customer of Deutsche Post DHL. Depending on how the insolvency proceedings progress, Deutsche Post DHL may experience losses in revenue and earnings. No significant effects arose in the first half of 2012.
To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles for interim financial reporting, the consolidated interim financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Group, and the interim management report of the Group includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group, together with a description of the material opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the Group for the remaining months of the financial year.
Bonn, 1 August 2012
Deutsche Post AG The Board of Management
Dr Frank Appel
Ken Allen Roger Crook
Bruce Edwards Jürgen Gerdes
Lawrence Rosen Angela Titzrath
We have reviewed the condensed consolidated interim financial statements – comprising the income statement and statement of comprehensive income, balance sheet, cash flow statement, statement of changes in equity and selected explanatory notes – and the interim group management report of Deutsche Post AG, Bonn, for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2012 which are part of the half-yearly financial report pursuant to section 37w of the Wertpapierhandelsgesetz (WpHG – German Securities Trading Act). The preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with the IFRSs applicable to interim financial reporting, as adopted by the EU, and of the interim group management report in accordance with the provisions of the German Securities Trading Act applicable to interim group management reports is the responsibility of the company's Board of Management. Our responsibility is to issue a review report on the condensed consolidated interim financial statements and on the interim group management report based on our review.
We conducted our review of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements and the interim group management report in accordance with German generally accepted standards for the review of financial statements promulgated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer (IDW – Institute of Public Auditors in Germany) (IDW) and additionally observed the International Standard on Review Engagements "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" (ISRE 2410). Those standards require that we plan and perform the review so that we can preclude through critical evaluation, with moderate assurance, that the condensed consolidated interim financial statements have not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the IFRSs applicable to interim financial reporting, as adopted by the EU, and that the interim group management report has not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the provisions of the German Securities Trading Act applicable to interim group management reports. A review is limited primarily to inquiries of company personnel and analytical procedures and therefore does not provide the assurance attainable in a financial statement audit. Since, in accordance with our engagement, we have not performed a financial statement audit, we cannot express an audit opinion.
Based on our review, no matters have come to our attention that cause us to presume that the condensed consolidated interim financial statements have not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the IFRSs applicable to interim financial reporting, as adopted by the EU, nor that the interim group management report has not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the provisions of the German Securities Trading Act applicable to interim group management reports.
Düsseldorf, 1 August 2012
PricewaterhouseCoopers Aktiengesellschaft Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft
Gerd Eggemann Dietmar Prümm Wirtschaftsprüfer Wirtschaftsprüfer (German Public Auditor) (German Public Auditor)
| 01 34 |
Selected key figures Events |
I II |
|---|---|---|
| Interim Report by the Board of Management | ||
| Deutsche Post Shares | ||
| 02 | Share price performance | 4 |
| 03 | Deutsche Post shares | 4 |
| 04 | Peer group comparison: closing prices | 4 |
| Economic Position | ||
| 05 | Selected indicators for results of operations | 6 |
| 06 | Consolidated revenue | 6 |
| 07 | Revenue by region | 6 |
08 Consolidated EBIT 7
| 22 | Mail International: volumes | 15 |
|---|---|---|
| 23 | EXPRESS: revenue by product | 16 |
| 24 | EXPRESS: volumes by product | 16 |
| 25 | Global Forwarding: revenue | 19 |
| 26 | Global Forwarding: volumes | 19 |
| 27 | SUPPLY CHAIN: revenue by sector, H1 2012 | 20 |
| 28 | SUPPLY CHAIN: revenue by region, H1 2012 | 20 |
| Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements | ||
| 29 | Income Statement | 27 |
| 30 | Statement of Comprehensive Income | 28 |
| 31 | Balance Sheet | 29 |
| 32 | Cash Flow Statement | 30 |
33 Statement of Changes in Equity 31
Tel.: +49 (0) 228 182-6 36 36 Fax: +49 (0) 228 182-6 31 99 E-mail: [email protected]
Tel.: +49 (0) 228 182-99 44 Fax: +49 (0) 228 182-98 80 E-mail: [email protected]
Published on 2 August 2012.
External
E-mail: [email protected] dp-dhl.com/en/investors.html
GeT and DHL Webshop Mat. no. 675-602-335
Deutsche Post Corporate Language Services et al.
The English version of the Interim Report January to June 2012 of Deutsche Post DHL constitutes a translation of the original German version. Only the German version is legally binding, insofar as this does not conflict with legal provisions in other countries.
| Financial calendar 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 8 NOVEMBER 2012 | 5 MARCH 2013 | 12 MARCH 2013 |
| INTERIM REPORT JANUARY TO SEPTEMBER 2012 |
PRESENTATION OF THE FINANCIAL FIGURES FOR 2012 |
ANNUAL REPORT 2012 |
| 14 MAY 2013 | 29 MAY 2013 | 30 MAY 2013 |
| INTERIM REPORT JANUARY TO MARCH 2013 |
2013 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (FRANKFURT AM MAIN) |
DIVIDEND PAYMENT |
| 6 AUGUST 2013 | 12 NOVEMBER 2013 | |
| INTERIM REPORT JANUARY TO JUNE 2013 |
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY TO SEPTEMBER 2013 |
| Investor events 1 | |
|---|---|
| 30 August 2012 | Commerzbank Sector Conference (Frankfurt am Main) |
| 6 September 2012 | Deutsche Bank Transportation & Aviation Conference (New York) |
| 11 September 2012 | Equinet ESN European Conference (Frankfurt am Main) |
| 12 – 13 September 2012 | UBS Best of Germany Conference (New York) |
| 19 – 20 September 2012 | Sanford C. Bernstein's Strategic Decisions Conference (London) |
| 12 November 2012 | DZ Bank Conference (Frankfurt am Main) |
| 13 November 2012 | UBS European Conference (London) |
| 5 December 2012 | Credit Suisse Business Services Conference (San Francisco) |
1Further dates, updates as well as information on live webcasts dp-dhl.com/en/investors.html.
Deutsche Post AG Headquarters Investor Relations 53250 Bonn Germany
dp-dhl.com
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