Earnings Release • May 4, 2016
Earnings Release
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January to March 2016
| in € million | 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 3,106 | 3,425 | |
| Adjusted EBITDA a | 565 | 650 | |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin in % | 18.2 | 19.0 | |
| Adjusted EBIT b | 389 | 485 | |
| Income before financial result and income taxes, continuing operations (EBIT) | 376 | 448 | |
| Net income | 240 | 256 | |
| Adjusted net income | 254 | 320 | |
| Earnings per share in € | 0.52 | 0.55 | |
| Adjusted earnings per share in € | 0.55 | 0.69 | |
| Cash flow from operating activities, continuing operations | 347 | 445 | |
| Capital expenditures | 160 | 189 | |
| Net financial assets as on the balance sheet as of March 31 | 1,177 | 548 | |
| No. of employees as of March 31 | 33,600 | 33,242 |
a Earnings before financial result, taxes, depreciation and amortization, after adjustments.
b Earnings before financial result and taxes, after adjustments.
Due to rounding, some figures in this report may not add up exactly to the totals stated.
Despite the more difficult overall economic environment, our business developed in line with expectations in the first quarter of 2016. The Resource Efficiency segment posted a pleasing development: While sales were steady it was able to raise earnings. In the Nutrition & Care segment, lower volumes and declining selling prices resulted in a drop in both sales and earnings. Lower selling prices, mainly as a result of a reduction in raw material costs, also held back the development of the Performance Materials segment.
Overall, the Evonik Group's sales contracted by 9 percent to € 3,106 million. This was principally attributable to lower selling prices (– 7 percentage points), while volumes were stable overall. Currency and other effects each contributed 1 percentage point to the decline.
| in % | 1st quarter 2016 |
|---|---|
| Volumes | – |
| Prices | –7 |
| Organic sales growth | –7 |
| Exchange rates | –1 |
| Other effects | –1 |
| Total | –9 |
Adjusted EBITDA was € 565 million, 13 percent lower than in the exceptionally strong prior-year period. The adjusted EBITDA margin was very good at 18.2 percent. Adjusted EBIT fell 20 percent to € 389 million.
| in € million | 1st quarter | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | Change in % |
|||
| Sales | 3,106 | 3,425 | –9 | |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 565 | 650 | –13 | |
| Depreciation and amortization | –176 | –165 | ||
| Adjusted EBIT | 389 | 485 | –20 | |
| A djustments |
–13 | –37 | ||
| thereof attributable to | ||||
| Restructuring | –6 | –8 | ||
| Impairment losses/reversals of impairment losses | – | –24 | ||
| Acquisition/divestment of shareholdings | – | – | ||
| Other | –7 | –5 | ||
| Financial result | –34 | –63 | ||
| Income before income taxes, continuing operations | 342 | 385 | –11 | |
| Income taxes | –98 | –115 | ||
| Income after taxes, continuing operations | 244 | 270 | –10 | |
| Income after taxes, discontinued operations | – | –11 | ||
| Income after taxes | 244 | 259 | –6 | |
| thereof attributable to non-controlling interests | 4 | 3 | ||
| Net income | 240 | 256 | –6 | |
| Earnings per share in € | 0.52 | 0.55 | – |
The adjustments of – € 13 million include restructuring expenses of € 6 million, mainly in connection with the optimization of administrative structures. Other relates, among other things, to expenses for an increase in provisions for the partial retirement program to comply with IAS 19.
The financial result improved very significantly to – € 34 million. Alongside lower interest expense, positive factors included interest income in connection with tax refunds. Income before income taxes, continuing operations
was 11 percent lower at € 342 million. The income tax rate was 29 percent, and thus roughly in line with the expected Group tax rate.
Overall, the Evonik Group's net income slipped 6 percent to € 240 million.
Adjusted net income, which reflects the operating performance of the continuing operations, was 21 percent lower at € 254 million in the first quarter of 2016. Adjusted earnings per share decreased from € 0.69 to € 0.55.
| 1st quarter | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | 2016 | 2015 | Change in % |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 565 | 650 | –13 |
| Depreciation and amortization | –176 | –165 | |
| Adjusted EBIT | 389 | 485 | –20 |
| A djusted financial result |
–32 | –49 | |
| A mortization and impairment losses on intangible assets |
10 | 9 | |
| Adjusted income before income taxes | 445 | –18 | |
| A djusted income taxes |
–109 | –122 | |
| Adjusted income after taxes | 323 | –20 | |
| thereof adjusted income attributable to non-controlling interests | 3 | ||
| Adjusted net income | 254 | 320 | –21 |
| Adjusted earnings per share in € | 0.55 | 0.69 | – |
| 1st quarter | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | 2016 | 2015 | Change in % |
| External sales | 1,047 | 1,229 | –15 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 293 | 353 | –17 |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin in % | 28.0 | 28.7 | – |
| Adjusted EBIT | 240 | 302 | –21 |
| Capital expenditures | 41 | 54 | –24 |
| No. of employees as of March 31 | 7,347 | 6,927 | 6 |
In the first quarter of 2016, the Nutrition & Care segment's sales fell 15 percent to € 1,047 million. Alongside lower volumes, the main reason for this was the decline in selling prices.
As expected, within essential amino acids for animal nutrition the price of methionine normalized compared with the record level of summer 2015. Selling prices of the other amino acids also receded year-on-year. Overall, sales of amino acids were considerably lower than in the prior-year period as a result of weaker demand and lower selling prices. There was also a substantial reduction in sales in the baby care business, where business performance was hampered by overcapacity as well as the reduction in selling prices to pass on the drop in raw material costs. By contrast, business with personal care products and silicone chemicals was very good, with particularly high demand in Europe.
Adjusted EBITDA was € 293 million, which was below the very high prior-year level of € 353 million. The adjusted EBITDA margin remains at an excellent level of 28.0 percent.
In March 2016, Evonik acquired MedPalett AS, Sandnes (Norway). This company specializes in food ingredients containing anthocyanins, which are known for their natural antioxidant properties. This acquisition strengthens the health care portfolio in the area of advanced food ingredients.
On April 6, 2016, Evonik also signed a purchase agreement for the start-up Alkion Biopharma SAS, Evry (France), which specializes in biotechnological production of plantbased active ingredients for the cosmetics industry. This acquisition extends the active ingredients portfolio of the personal care business.
| 1st quarter | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | 2016 | 2015 | Change in % |
|
| External sales | 1,120 | 1,124 | – | |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 256 | 244 | 5 | |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin in % | 22.9 | 21.7 | – | |
| Adjusted EBIT | 200 | 192 | 4 | |
| Capital expenditures | 49 | 46 | 7 | |
| No. of employees as of March 31 | 8,652 | 7,908 | 9 |
Driven by good global demand, the Resource Efficiency segment registered pleasing volume growth, but selling prices declined slightly overall. Sales were virtually unchanged yearon-year at € 1,120 million.
Business with crosslinkers did very well, benefiting once again from strong demand, especially from North and South America and Western Europe. The catalysts business was supported by the first-time consolidation of the Indian catalyst producer Monarch Catalyst Pvt. Ltd, which was acquired in June 2015. Hydrogen peroxide products registered
high demand for conventional applications, especially in the paper and textile industries, and volume growth was also driven by the production facilities in the Netherlands acquired in October 2015. Volume sales of high-performance polymers were slightly above the good level in the prior-year period.
Adjusted EBITDA improved 5 percent to € 256 million. The adjusted EBITDA margin increased from 21.7 percent to a very good level of 22.9 percent.
| 1st quarter | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | 2016 | 2015 | Change in % |
|
| External sales | 772 | 851 | –9 | |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 64 | 72 | –11 | |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin in % | 8.3 | 8.5 | – | |
| Adjusted EBIT | 30 | 42 | –29 | |
| Capital expenditures | 24 | 47 | –49 | |
| No. of employees as of March 31 | 4,384 | 4,346 | 1 |
Sales declined 9 percent to € 772 million in the Performance Materials segment. The reason for this was a further drop in selling prices, which were affected by falling raw material prices. By contrast, volumes increased substantially.
In particular, volumes of performance intermediates increased considerably as a result of good demand and the new production capacities in Marl (Germany) and Antwerp (Belgium). However, selling prices declined further as a result
of the drop in the price of oil, leading to a perceptible reduction in sales. The methacrylates business registered high demand from the automotive industry, especially for polymethylmethacrylates (PMMA), but sales decreased on price grounds.
Adjusted EBITDA was 11 percent lower at € 64 million. The adjusted EBITDA margin was 8.3 percent, down from 8.5 percent in the first quarter of 2015.
| 1st quarter | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | 2016 | 2015 | Change in % |
|
| External sales | 166 | 207 | –20 | |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 35 | 46 | –24 | |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin in % | 21.1 | 22.2 | – | |
| Adjusted EBIT | 7 | 20 | –65 | |
| Capital expenditures | 43 | 39 | 10 | |
| No. of employees as of March 31 | 12,710 | 12,971 | –2 |
Sales fell 20 percent to € 166 million. This was mainly due to an energy- and raw material-driven drop in revenues from procurement and energy supply for external customers at our sites. As a result of lower earnings contributions from Utilities and Waste Management, adjusted EBITDA decreased by 24 percent to € 35 million.
Net financial assets increased to € 1,177 million, a rise of € 79 million compared with December 31, 2015. Thanks to the good cash flow, financial assets rose by € 82 million to € 2,735 million while financial debt was virtually unchanged at € 1,558 million.
Capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment were € 160 million in the first quarter of 2016, 15 percent below the prior-year level of €189 million. For example, a new production facility for ROHACELL structural foam was completed in Shanghai (China). Applications for this product include aircraft and automotive engineering. In principle, there is a slight timing difference in outflows for property, plant and equipment due to payment terms. In the reporting period, cash outflows for property, plant and equipment totaled € 186 million (Q1 2015: € 266 million).
| in € million | March 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| on-current financial liabilities a N |
–1,345 | –1,361 |
| urrent financial liabilities a C |
–213 | –194 |
| Financial debt | –1,558 | –1,555 |
| C ash and cash equivalents |
2,466 | 2,368 |
| C urrent securities |
261 | 262 |
| O ther financial investments |
8 | 23 |
| Financial assets | 2,735 | 2,653 |
| Net financial assets as stated on the balance sheet | 1,177 | 1,098 |
a Excluding derivatives.
| 1st quarter in € million |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | |||
| C ash flow from operating activities, continuing operations |
347 | 445 | |
| C ash flow from operating activities, discontinued operations |
– | 1 | |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 446 | ||
| Cash flow from investing activities | –236 | –505 | |
| Cash flow from financing activities | –6 | 733 | |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | 105 | 674 |
Evonik's cash flow from operating activities was € 347 million. The reduction of € 99 million compared with the good figure for the prior-year period was mainly attributable to operating activities.
Investing activities led to a total cash outflow of € 236 million, mainly for property, plant and equipment and the acquisition of shareholdings, especially in the Norwegian company MedPalett. The cash outflow of € 505 million in the prioryear period was principally for property, plant and equipment and the purchase of current securities as part of our investment strategy.
The cash flow from financing activities comprised an outflow of € 6 million. In the prior-year period, there was an inflow of € 733 million from the issuance of the bond.
In the first quarter of 2016, the free cash flow1 was € 161 million, compared with € 179 million in the prior-year period.
Our expectations for global economic conditions are unchanged: Overall we anticipate slightly lower momentum in the global economy, with a year-on-year growth rate of 2.5 percent in 2016.
In these conditions, we are confirming our outlook for the full year: Following a very successful year in 2015, we expect to report slightly lower sales in 2016 (2015: € 13.5 billion) and adjusted EBITDA of between € 2.0 billion and € 2.2 billion (2015: € 2.47 billion).
1 Cash flow from operating activities, continuing operations, less outflows for capital expenditures for intangible assets, property, plant and equipment.
| 1st quarter | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | 2016 | 2015 | ||
| Sales | 3,106 | 3,425 | ||
| C ost of sales |
–2,048 | –2,317 | ||
| Gross profit on sales | 1,058 | 1,108 | ||
| Selling expenses | –356 | –341 | ||
| R esearch and development expenses |
–103 | –101 | ||
| General administrative expenses | –155 | –160 | ||
| O ther operating income |
59 | 115 | ||
| O ther operating expenses |
–124 | –174 | ||
| R esult from investments recognized at equity |
–3 | 1 | ||
| Income before financial result and income taxes, continuing operations | 376 | 448 | ||
| Interest income | 24 | 4 | ||
| Interest expense | –55 | –60 | ||
| O ther financial income/expense |
–3 | –7 | ||
| F inancial result |
–34 | –63 | ||
| Income before income taxes, continuing operations | 342 | 385 | ||
| Income taxes | –98 | –115 | ||
| Income after taxes, continuing operations | 244 | 270 | ||
| Income after taxes, discontinued operations | – | –11 | ||
| Income after taxes | 244 | 259 | ||
| thereof attributable to | ||||
| N on-controlling interests |
4 | 3 | ||
| Shareholders of Evonik Industries AG (net income) | 240 | 256 | ||
| Earnings per share in € (basic and diluted) | 0.52 | 0.55 |
| in € million | March 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Intangible assets | 3,199 | 3,168 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 5,727 | 5,808 |
| Investments recognized at equity | 55 | 53 |
| Financial assets | 134 | 116 |
| Deferred taxes | 1,150 | 1,110 |
| C urrent income tax assets |
11 | 11 |
| O ther receivables |
58 | 54 |
| Non-current assets | 10,334 | 10,320 |
| Inventories | 1,750 | 1,763 |
| C urrent income tax assets |
76 | 111 |
| T rade accounts receivable |
1,817 | 1,813 |
| O ther receivables |
314 | 265 |
| Financial assets | 363 | 365 |
| C ash and cash equivalents |
2,466 | 2,368 |
| Current assets | 6,786 | 6,685 |
| Total assets | 17,120 | 17,005 |
| Issued capital | 466 | 466 |
|---|---|---|
| C apital reserve |
1,169 | 1,166 |
| A ccumulated income |
5,923 | 5,821 |
| T reasury shares |
–7 | – |
| A ccumulated other comprehensive income |
–3 | 40 |
| E quity attributable to shareholders of Evonik Industries AG |
7,548 | 7,493 |
| Equity attributable to non-controlling interests | 80 | 83 |
| Equity | 7,628 | 7,576 |
| Provisions for pensions and other post-employment benefits | 3,528 | 3,349 |
| O ther provisions |
869 | 854 |
| Deferred taxes | 450 | 479 |
| O ther income tax liabilities |
157 | 150 |
| Financial liabilities | 1,383 | 1,415 |
| O ther payables |
106 | 106 |
| Non-current liabilities | 6,493 | 6,353 |
| O ther provisions |
1,213 | 1,177 |
| O ther income tax liabilities |
227 | 209 |
| Financial liabilities | 260 | 291 |
| T rade accounts payable |
900 | 1,090 |
| O ther payables |
399 | 309 |
| Current liabilities | 2,999 | 3,076 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 17,120 | 17,005 |
| in € million | Issued capital | Capital reserve |
Accumulated income |
Treasury shares |
Accumulated other com prehensive income |
Attributable to share holders of Evonik Industries AG |
Attributable to non controlling interests |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As of January 1, 2015 | 466 | 1,165 | 5,040 | – | –244 | 6,427 | 95 | 6,522 |
| Capital increases/decreases | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Dividend distribution | – | – | – | – | – | – | –10 | –10 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | – | – | – | –7 | – | –7 | – | –7 |
| Share-based payment | – | 3 | – | – | – | 3 | – | 3 |
| Sale of treasury shares | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Income after taxes | – | – | 256 | – | – | 256 | 3 | 259 |
| O ther comprehensive income after taxes |
– | – | –629 | – | 277 | –352 | 11 | –341 |
| Total comprehensive income | – | – | –373 | – | 277 | –96 | 14 | –82 |
| Other changes | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| As of March 31, 2015 | 466 | 1,168 | 4,667 | –7 | 33 | 6,327 | 99 | 6,426 |
| As of January 1, 2016 | 466 | 1,166 | 5,821 | – | 40 | 7,493 | 83 | 7,576 |
| Capital increases/decreases | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 2 |
| Dividend distribution | – | – | – | – | – | – | –8 | –8 |
| Purchase of treasury shares | – | – | – | –7 | – | –7 | – | –7 |
| Share-based payment | – | 3 | – | – | – | 3 | – | 3 |
| Sale of treasury shares | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Income after taxes | – | – | 240 | – | – | 240 | 4 | 244 |
| O ther comprehensive income after taxes |
– | – | –139 | – | –42 | –181 | –1 | –182 |
| Total comprehensive income | – | – | 101 | – | –42 | 59 | 3 | 62 |
| Other changes | – | – | 1 | – | –1 | – | – | – |
| As of March 31, 2016 | 466 | 1,169 | 5,923 | –7 | –3 | 7,548 | 80 | 7,628 |
| 1st quarter | ||
|---|---|---|
| in € million | 2016 | 2015 |
| Income before financial result and income taxes, continuing operations | 376 | 448 |
| Depreciation, amortization, impairment losses/reversal of impairment losses on non-current assets | 176 | 191 |
| R esult from investments recognized at equity |
3 | –1 |
| Gains/losses on the disposal of non-current assets | – | 1 |
| C hange in inventories |
–5 | 55 |
| C hange in trade accounts receivable |
–25 | –244 |
| C hange in trade accounts payable and current advance payments received from customers |
–154 | –53 |
| C hange in provisions for pensions and other post-employment benefits |
–37 | –36 |
| C hange in other provisions |
50 | 51 |
| C hange in miscellaneous assets/liabilities |
35 | 86 |
| C ash outflows for interest |
–18 | –12 |
| C ash inflows from interest |
17 | 2 |
| C ash inflows from dividends |
1 | 2 |
| C ash inflows/outflows for income taxes |
–72 | –45 |
| Cash flow from operating activities, continuing operations | 347 | 445 |
| C ash flow from operating activities, discontinued operations |
– | 1 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 347 | 446 |
| C ash outflows for investments in intangible assets, property, plant and equipment |
–186 | –266 |
| C ash outflows for investments in shareholdings |
–58 | –3 |
| C ash inflows from divestments of intangible assets, property, plant and equipment |
3 | 3 |
| C ash inflows/outflows from divestment of shareholdings |
– | 3 |
| C ash inflows/outflows relating to securities, deposits and loans |
5 | –242 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | –236 | –505 |
| C ash inflows/outflows relating to capital contributions |
2 | – |
| C ash outflows for dividends to non-controlling interests |
–8 | –7 |
| C ash outflows for the purchase of treasury shares |
–7 | –7 |
| C ash inflows from the addition of financial liabilities |
29 | 795 |
| C ash outflows for repayment of financial liabilities |
–22 | –48 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | –6 | 733 |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | 105 | 674 |
| Cash and cash equivalents as of January 1 | 2,368 | 921 |
| C hange in cash and cash equivalents |
105 | 674 |
| C hanges in exchange rates and other changes in cash and cash equivalents |
–7 | 19 |
| Cash and cash equivalents as on the balance sheet as of March 31 | 2,466 | 1,614 |
| Nutrition & Care | Resource Efficiency | Performance Materials | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 |
| External sales | 1,047 | 1,229 | 1,120 | 1,124 | 772 | 851 |
| Internal sales | 8 | 6 | 9 | 15 | 27 | 34 |
| Total sales | 1,055 | 1,235 | 1,129 | 1,139 | 799 | 885 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 293 | 353 | 256 | 244 | 64 | 72 |
| A djusted EBITDA margin in % |
28.0 | 28.7 | 22.9 | 21.7 | 8.3 | 8.5 |
| Adjusted EBIT | 240 | 302 | 200 | 192 | 30 | 42 |
| Capital expenditures | 41 | 54 | 49 | 46 | 24 | 47 |
| Financial investments | 53 | – | 13 | – | 4 | – |
| Employees as of March 31 | 7,347 | 6,927 | 8,652 | 7,908 | 4,384 | 4,346 |
| Germany | Other European countries | North America | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 |
| External sales | 589 | 667 | 980 | 1,042 | 605 | 642 |
| Goodwill as of March 31a | 1,542 | 1,542 | 579 | 546 | 354 | 371 |
| Other intangible assets, property, plant and equipment as of March 31a |
2,828 | 2,769 | 567 | 540 | 1,030 | 975 |
| Capital expenditures | 78 | 91 | 12 | 23 | 47 | 31 |
Prior-year figures restated.
a Non-current assets according to IFRS 8.33 b.
| Total Group (continuing operations) |
Corporate, consolidation | Other operations | Services | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | |
| 3,425 | 3,106 | –9 | – | 23 | 1 | 207 | 166 | |
| – – |
–528 | –515 | 21 | 9 | 452 | 462 | ||
| 3,425 | 3,106 | –537 | –515 | 44 | 10 | 659 | 628 | |
| 650 | 565 | –67 | –55 | 2 | –28 | 46 | 35 | |
| 19.0 | 18.2 | – | – | – | – | 22.2 | 21.1 | |
| 485 | 389 | –69 | –57 | –2 | –31 | 20 | 7 | |
| 189 | 160 | – | – | 3 | 3 | 39 | 43 | |
| 4 | 73 | – | – | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | |
| 33,075 | 33,600 | 165 | 315 | 758 | 192 | 12,971 | 12,710 |
| Central and South America | Asia-Pacific | Middle East, Africa | Total Group (continuing operations) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 |
| 642 | 192 | 234 | 638 | 733 | 102 | 107 | 3,106 | 3,425 |
| 371 | 31 | 33 | 271 | 277 | – | 1 | 2,777 | 2,770 |
| 975 | 186 | 178 | 1,530 | 1,722 | 8 | 11 | 6,149 | 6,195 |
| 31 | 6 | 19 | 17 | 25 | – | – | 160 | 189 |
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Annual Shareholders' Meeting 2016 | May 18, 2016 |
| Interim report Q2 2016 | August 5, 2016 |
| Quarterly statement Q3 2016 | November 4, 2016 |
Evonik Industries AG Rellinghauser Str. 1-11 45128 Essen, Germany www.evonik.com
Communication Phone +49 201 177-3341 Fax +49 201 177-3013 [email protected]
Investor Relations Phone +49 201 177-3146 Fax +49 201 177-3148 [email protected]
BISSINGER[+] GmbH HGB Hamburger Geschäftsberichte GmbH & Co. KG
The English version is a translation of the German version and is provided for information only.
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