Quarterly Report • Aug 1, 2016
Quarterly Report
Open in ViewerOpens in native device viewer
| 3 | Summary | |
|---|---|---|
| Management Report | 4 | Management Report |
| 17 | Report on Risks and Opportunities | |
| 17 | Report on Expected Developments | |
| GEA Shares | 19 | |
| Consolidated Financial Statements | 22 | Consolidated Balance Sheet |
| 24 | Consolidated Income Statement/ Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income |
|
| 28 | Consolidated Cash Flow Statement | |
| 29 | Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity | |
| 30 | Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements | |
| 44 | Responsibility Statement | |
| Financial Calendar/Imprint | 45 |
In the second quarter of 2016, GEA posted organic growth in order intake of 7.3 percent, up to EUR 1,222 million. While the situation in dairy farming remained challenging, performance in that customer industry was more than compensated by, in some cases, double-digit growth in other industries, for example, in food, where GEA's new group structure is now bearing fruit. After a relatively subdued first quarter of 2016 – and despite a good prior-year quarter in 2015 – revenue in the second quarter was on a par with the previous year.
The figures for operating EBITDA and the corresponding margin represent all-time highs for GEA, both for a second quarter (EUR 145.2 million and 12.6 percent respectively) as well as for the first six months of a year (EUR 239.1 million and 11.4 percent respectively). Adjusted for strategy projects, the cash flow driver margin for the last 12 months amounted to 11.1 percent, compared with 10.5 percent for the prior-year period.
"Robust order intake coupled with very good order-backlog figures are an excellent basis for realising our full-year targets, which we can confirm," said Jürg Oleas, Chairman of the Executive Board of GEA in his appraisal of the present situation.
| Q2 | Q2 | Change | Q1-Q2 | Q1-Q2 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (EUR million) | 2016 | 2015 | in % | 2016 | 2015 | in % |
| Results of operations | ||||||
| Order intake | 1,222.1 | 1,148.8 | 6.4 | 2,366.4 | 2,276.2 | 4.0 |
| Revenue | 1,156.9 | 1,150.1 | 0.6 | 2,098.1 | 2,156.5 | –2.7 |
| Operating EBITDA1 | 145.2 | 139.3 | 4.3 | 239.1 | 237.4 | 0.7 |
| as % of revenue | 12.6 | 12.1 | – | 11.4 | 11.0 | – |
| Operating EBIT1 | 125.2 | 119.8 | 4.5 | 199.5 | 198.6 | 0.5 |
| as % of revenue | 10.8 | 10.4 | – | 9.5 | 9.2 | – |
| EBIT | 108.2 | –20.9 | – | 167.2 | 46.6 | > 100 |
| Net assets | ||||||
| Working capital intensity in % (average of the last 12 months) | 13.2 | 12.3 | – | 13.2 | 12.3 | – |
| Net liquidity (+)/Net debt (-) | 613.8 | 603.4 | 1.7 | 613.8 | 603.4 | 1.7 |
| Financial position | ||||||
| Operating cash flow driver margin2 | 11.1 | 10.5 | – | 11.1 | 10.5 | – |
| ROCE in % (goodwill adjusted)3 | 19.7 | 16.4 | – | 19.7 | 16.4 | – |
| Full-time equivalents (reporting date) | 17,153 | 17,975 | –4.6 | 17,153 | 17,975 | –4.6 |
| GEA Shares | ||||||
| Earnings per share (EUR) | 0.43 | –0.11 | – | 0.61 | 0.10 | > 100 |
1) Before effects of purchase price allocations and adjustments (see page 42)
2) Cash flow driver = operating EBITDA – capital expenditure – change in Working Capital (average of the last 12 months)
3) Capital employed excluding goodwill from the acquisition of the former GEA AG by former Metallgesellschaft AG in 1999 (average of the last 12 months)
Disclosure of the Group's course of business including the comparable prior-year figures is presented for the two Business Areas (BA) Equipment and Solutions. The quarterly information contained in this management report is sourced from financial reports that were not audited or reviewed in accordance with the Wertpapierhandelsgesetz (WpHG – German Securities Trading Act). All amounts have been rounded using standard rounding rules. Adding together individual amounts may therefore result in rounding differences in certain cases.
GEA concluded the acquisition of Imaforni Int'l S.p.A., which is headquartered in Verona, Italy, on April 1, 2016. The leading supplier of demanding industrial processing equipment and solutions for the biscuits industry has around 210 employees and generated revenue of some EUR 85 million in fiscal year 2015. As well as complementing the earlier acquisition of Comas, the incorporation of Imaforni will further strengthen GEA's application center bakery with industrial biscuit lines mainly for hard biscuits and crackers.
Dr. Stephan Petri, formerly a member of the Executive Board, left the company with effect from June 30, 2016 by mutual consent with the Executive Board and the Supervisory Board in order to pursue new challenges outside of GEA. Dr. Petri's Executive Board responsibilities will become obsolete. His former duties, including the function of Labor Relations Director, were taken over by Jürg Oleas, Chairman of the Executive Board of GEA, with effect from July 1, 2016. Thus, GEA will be managed by a team of four Executive Board members in the future.
GEA's plans to implement a new group structure are proceeding according to schedule. Around 90 percent of the planned job cuts had been realized or contractually agreed by the end of the second quarter of 2016. Most of the remaining measures relate to the ongoing outsourcing of shared service activities to service partners. The transfer of several administrative processes to shared service center locations in Eastern Europe and South-East Asia is in full swing.
GEA's order intake of EUR 1,222.1 million in the second quarter of 2016 was an all-time high for a second quarter. Adjusted for exchange rate fluctuations and acquisition effects (–3.3 percent and 2.4 percent respectively), order intake increased by 7.3 percent compared with the prior-year quarter. Growth in orders in the range between EUR 5 million and EUR 15 million was above average, while the volume of basic business (orders up to EUR 1 million) was up again. While the situation in the
dairy farming customer industry remained challenging, the result in that area of business was more than compensated by very significant growth in the food customer industry, in particular, due to GEA's new group structure evidently bearing fruit.
During the months of April through June this year, we secured two major contracts in Asia for a coffee project and for components for a refinery. These two projects had a combined order volume of around EUR 46 million. In the comparable prior-year quarter, the Group also posted two major orders with a total volume of EUR 55 million.
| GEA | 1,222.1 | 1,148.8 | 6.4 | 7.3 | 2,366.4 | 2,276.2 | 4.0 | 4.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidation/others | –53.8 | –53.1 | –1.2 | – | –102.0 | –100.5 | –1.5 | – |
| Total | 1,275.9 | 1,201.9 | 6.2 | 7.0 | 2,468.4 | 2,376.7 | 3.9 | 4.4 |
| BA Solutions | 658.6 | 628.9 | 4.7 | 3.4 | 1,280.8 | 1,217.2 | 5.2 | 4.4 |
| BA Equipment | 617.2 | 573.0 | 7.7 | 11.0 | 1,187.6 | 1,159.6 | 2.4 | 4.5 |
| Order intake (EUR million) |
Q2 2016 |
Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
Adjusted growth in % |
Q1-Q2 2016 |
Q1-Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
Adjusted growth in % |
The order intake of EUR 2,366.4 for the first six months of 2016 was a new record for the first half of any financial year. This corresponds to growth of 4.0 percent compared with the previous year. Adjusted for currency translation effects (–2.8 percent) and acquisition effects (2.2 percent), growth amounted to 4.6 percent.
The following charts show trends in order intake and provide a breakdown of orders by applications based on the last 12 months:
| Order intake* by applications GEA | Change Q2/2016 to Q2/2015 |
Share of order intake |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Dairy Farming | 13% | ||
| Dairy Processing | 23% | ||
| Food | 24% | ||
| Beverages | 12% | ||
| Food/Beverages | 72% | ||
| Pharma/Chemical | 14% | ||
| Other Industries | 14% | ||
| Others | 28% | ||
| Total | 100% | ||
| > 5 percentage points 1 to 5 percentage points 1 to –1 percentage points |
–1 to –5 percentage points > –5 percentage points |
||
| *) Based on the last 12 months |
The order backlog rose to EUR 2,359.0 million, up by more than EUR 300 million or around 15 percent compared with December 31, 2015.
Typically, around 60 percent of the order backlog as of June 30 of a given year can be billed in the current fiscal year.
Up 0.6 percent on the prior-year figure, Group revenue in the second quarter of 2016 totaled EUR 1,156.9 million, a new record for a second quarter. A 3.1 percent downward adjustment for exchange rate movements, coupled with 3.8 percent for acquisition effects gave rise to revenue on a par with the previous year's figure. Weakness in the markets of the dairy farming and dairy processing customer industries was almost fully compensated by significant double-digit growth in the pharma/ chemical and food customer industries.
The book-to-bill ratio, i.e. the ratio of order intake to revenue, was around 1.1 in the quarter under review.
| Revenue (EUR million) |
Q2 2016 |
Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
Adjusted growth in % |
Q1-Q2 2016 |
Q1-Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
Adjusted growth in % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA Equipment | 570.9 | 587.9 | –2.9 | –0.8 | 1,061.7 | 1,114.8 | –4.8 | –3.5 |
| BA Solutions | 633.7 | 612.9 | 3.4 | –0.1 | 1,129.2 | 1,139.0 | –0.9 | –3.0 |
| Total | 1,204.6 | 1,200.8 | 0.3 | –0.5 | 2,190.9 | 2,253.8 | –2.8 | –3.2 |
| Consolidation/others | –47.7 | –50.7 | 5.9 | – | –92.7 | –97.3 | 4.7 | – |
| GEA | 1,156.9 | 1,150.1 | 0.6 | –0.1 | 2,098.1 | 2,156.5 | –2.7 | –3.1 |
GEA's revenue in the first half of 2016 amounted to EUR 2,098.1 million, a decline of 2.7 percent compared with the prior-year figure. Exchange rate movements encumbered revenue by 2.5 percent, while acquisitions increased revenue by 2.8 percent. The adjusted revenue change was thus –3.1 percent. The following charts show trends in revenue and provide a breakdown of revenue by application and region based on the last 12 months:
| Revenue* by applications GEA | Change Q2/2016 to Q2/2015 |
Share of revenue |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Dairy Farming | 13% | ||
| Dairy Processing | 21% | ||
| Food | 23% | ||
| Beverages | 14% | ||
| Food/Beverages | 71% | ||
| Pharma/Chemical | 14% | ||
| Other Industries | 15% | ||
| Others | 29% | ||
| Total | 100% | ||
| > 5 percentage points 1 to 5 percentage points 1 to –1 percentage points |
–1 to –5 percentage points > –5 percentage points |
||
| *) Based on the last 12 months |
| Revenue* by regions GEA Change Q2/2016 to Q2/2015 |
Share of revenue |
|
|---|---|---|
| Asia Pacific | 24% | |
| DACH & Eastern Europe | 21% | |
| Western Europe, Middle East & Africa | 17% | |
| North- & Central Europe | 15% | |
| Latin America | 6% | |
| North America | 18% | |
| Total | 100% | |
| > 5 percentage points 1 to 5 percentage points |
1 to –1 percentage points –1 to –5 percentage points > –5 percentage points |
|
| *) Based on the last 12 months |
Revenue in the Business Area Equipment fell by 4.8 percent in the first half of 2016. On a constant exchange rate basis and adjusted for the Hilge acquisition, revenue declined by 3.5 percent.
The following charts show trends in revenue and provide a breakdown of revenue by applications and regions based on the last 12 months:
| Revenue* by applications Business Area Equipment |
Change Q2/2016 to Q2/2015 |
Share of revenue (BA) |
|---|---|---|
| Dairy Farming | 28% | |
| Dairy Processing | 10% | |
| Food | 30% | |
| Beverages | 6% | |
| Food/Beverages | 74% | |
| Pharma/Chemical | 6% | |
| Other Industries | 19% | |
| Others | 26% | |
| Total | 100% | |
| > 5 percentage points 1 to 5 percentage points 1 to –1 percentage points |
–1 to –5 percentage points > –5 percentage points |
|
| *) Based on the last 12 months; only external business |
| Revenue* by regions Business Area Equipment |
Change Q2/2016 to Q2/2015 |
Share of revenue (BA) |
|---|---|---|
| Asia Pacific | 20% | |
| DACH & Eastern Europe | 21% | |
| Western Europe, Middle East & Africa | 17% | |
| North- & Central Europe | 13% | |
| Latin America | 5% | |
| North America | 24% | |
| Total | 100% | |
| > 5 percentage points 1 to 5 percentage points 1 to –1 percentage points |
–1 to –5 percentage points > –5 percentage points |
|
| *) Based on the last 12 months; only external business |
Revenue in the Business Area Solutions also fell in the first six months of 2016, down 0.9 percent on the prior-year period. Adjusted for exchange rate and acquisition effects, revenue decreased by 3.0 percent.
The following charts show trends in revenue and provide a breakdown of revenue by applications and regions based on the last 12 months:
by applications (average last 12 months, 3 most important applications, only external business)
| Revenue* by applications Business Area Solutions |
Change Q2/2016 to Q2/2015 |
Share of revenue (BA) |
|---|---|---|
| Dairy Farming | – | – |
| Dairy Processing | 31% | |
| Food | 17% | |
| Beverages | 20% | |
| Food/Beverages | 68% | |
| Pharma/Chemical | 20% | |
| Other industries | 12% | |
| Others | 32% | |
| Total | 100% | |
| > 5 percentage points 1 to 5 percentage points 1 to –1 percentage points |
–1 to –5 percentage points > –5 percentage points |
|
| *) Based on the last 12 months; only external business |
| Revenue* by regions Business Area Solutions |
Change Q2/2016 to Q2/2015 |
Share of revenue (BA) |
|---|---|---|
| Asia Pacific | 27% | |
| DACH & Eastern Europe | 20% | |
| Western Europe, Middle East & Africa | 17% | |
| North- & Central Europe | 17% | |
| Latin America | 6% | |
| North America | 13% | |
| Total | 100% | |
| > 5 percentage points 1 to 5 percentage points 1 to –1 percentage points |
–1 to –5 percentage points > –5 percentage points |
|
| *) Based on the last 12 months; only external business |
During the first half of 2016, the definition of operative earnings as used by the management for controlling purposes was defined more precisely in the context of the guidelines on alternative performance measures published by the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA): As in previous years, figures for operating results were adjusted for items which, in the opinion of the management, do not reflect GEA's financial performance in the respective period. This relates, on the one hand, to adjustments for purchase price allocation effects that were determined for all significant past acquisitions, and, on the other, to the adjustment of expenses for strategic projects (see page 42).
Operating EBITDA for the first half of 2016 was adjusted for expenses for strategy projects totaling EUR 16.0 million (previous year: EUR 137.9 million).
Thanks, in particular, to savings made, but also to the contribution made by acquisitions, GEA's operating EBITDA in the second quarter of the year under review was EUR 6.0 million above the level of the previous year. The operating EBITDA margin improved further from 12.1 percent to 12.6 percent.
Despite a 2.7 percent fall in revenue volume, operating EBITDA in the first half of the year was slightly above the previous year's level, in particular due to savings from the "Fit for 2020" program and the contribution made by acquisitions. The operating EBITDA margin amounted to 11.4 percent compared with 11.0 percent in the previous year. The figures for both operating EBITDA and corresponding margin represent all-time highs for GEA for a second quarter and the first six months of a year.
| Operating EBITDA/operating EBITDA margin* | Q2 | Q2 | Change | Q1-Q2 | Q1-Q2 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (EUR million) | 2016 | 2015 | in % | 2016 | 2015 | in % |
| BA Equipment | 86.0 | 84.5 | 1.9 | 158.3 | 151.8 | 4.3 |
| as % of revenue | 15.1 | 14.4 | – | 14.9 | 13.6 | – |
| BA Solutions | 61.7 | 58.1 | 6.2 | 88.2 | 90.4 | –2.4 |
| as % of revenue | 9.7 | 9.5 | – | 7.8 | 7.9 | – |
| Total | 147.8 | 142.6 | 3.6 | 246.5 | 242.2 | 1.8 |
| Consolidation/others | –2.5 | –3.3 | 23.5 | –7.4 | –4.8 | –55.6 |
| GEA | 145.2 | 139.3 | 4.3 | 239.1 | 237.4 | 0.7 |
| as % of revenue | 12.6 | 12.1 | – | 11.4 | 11.0 | – |
The following table shows operating EBITDA and the operating EBITDA margin per business area:
*) Before effects of purchase price allocations and adjustments (see page 42)
The following table shows the reconciliation of EBITDA before purchase price allocation and adjustments (operating EBITDA) through EBITDA and EBIT to EBIT before purchase price allocation and adjustments (operating EBIT):
| Reconciliation of operating EBITDA to operating EBIT (EUR million) |
Q2 2016 |
Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
Q1-Q2 2016 |
Q1-Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating EBITDA* | 145.2 | 139.3 | 4.3 | 239.1 | 237.4 | 0.7 |
| Realization of step-up amounts on inventories | –0.4 | –0.1 | – | –0.6 | –0.1 | – |
| Adjustments | –7.5 | –132.8 | – | –16.0 | –137.9 | – |
| EBITDA | 137.3 | 6.4 | > 100 | 222.5 | 99.4 | > 100 |
| Depreciation of impairment losses on property, plant, and equipment, and investment property, and amortization of and impairment losses on intangible assets and goodwill, as reported in the statement of changes in noncurrent assets |
–29.2 | –27.3 | – | –55.3 | –52.8 | – |
| EBIT | 108.2 | –20.9 | – | 167.2 | 46.6 | > 100 |
| Depreciation and amortization on capitalization of purchase price allocation |
9.1 | 6.3 | – | 15.7 | 12.4 | – |
| Realization of step-up amounts on inventories | 0.4 | 0.1 | – | 0.6 | 0.1 | – |
| Adjustments | 7.5 | 134.3 | – | 16.0 | 139.4 | – |
| Operating EBIT* | 125.2 | 119.8 | 4.5 | 199.5 | 198.6 | 0.5 |
*) Before effects of purchase price allocations and adjustments (see page 42)
| Operating EBIT/operating EBIT margin* (EUR million) |
Q2 2016 |
Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
Q1-Q2 2016 |
Q1-Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA Equipment | 72.1 | 71.5 | 0.8 | 131.1 | 125.8 | 4.2 |
| as % of revenue | 12.6 | 12.2 | – | 12.3 | 11.3 | – |
| BA Solutions | 57.1 | 53.3 | 7.2 | 79.0 | 80.7 | –2.2 |
| as % of revenue | 9.0 | 8.7 | – | 7.0 | 7.1 | – |
| Total | 129.2 | 124.8 | 3.6 | 210.0 | 206.5 | 1.7 |
| Consolidation/others | –4.0 | –5.0 | 18.6 | –10.6 | –8.0 | –32.2 |
| GEA | 125.2 | 119.8 | 4.5 | 199.5 | 198.6 | 0.5 |
| as % of revenue | 10.8 | 10.4 | – | 9.5 | 9.2 | – |
*) Before effects of purchase price allocations and adjustments (see page 42)
| Key figures: Results of operations (EUR million) |
Q2 2016 |
Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
Q1-Q2 2016 |
Q1-Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 1,156.9 | 1,150.1 | 0.6 | 2,098.1 | 2,156.5 | –2.7 |
| Operating EBITDA* | 145.2 | 139.3 | 4.3 | 239.1 | 237.4 | 0.7 |
| EBITDA | 137.3 | 6.4 | > 100 | 222.5 | 99.4 | > 100 |
| Operating EBIT* | 125.2 | 119.8 | 4.5 | 199.5 | 198.6 | 0.5 |
| EBIT | 108.2 | –20.9 | – | 167.2 | 46.6 | > 100 |
| Interest | 6.5 | 9.2 | –29.2 | 23.2 | 20.9 | 10.8 |
| EBT | 101.7 | –30.1 | – | 144.0 | 25.7 | > 100 |
| Income taxes | 19.3 | –6.6 | – | 27.4 | 5.7 | > 100 |
| Profit after tax from continuing operations | 82.4 | –23.4 | – | 116.6 | 20.0 | > 100 |
| Profit/loss after tax from discontinued operations | 0.4 | 1.7 | –74.2 | 0.5 | –1.3 | – |
| Profit for the period | 82.8 | –21.8 | – | 117.1 | 18.7 | > 100 |
*) Before effects of purchase price allocations and adjustments (see page 42)
The EUR 2.3 million increase in interest burden in the first half of the year was primarily due to the measurement of liabilities arising from share-based payments and to lower interest income due to the decline in interest rates. By contrast, the lower interest payments on liabilities to banks had a positive effect on the result.
An income tax rate of 19.0 percent is expected for fiscal year 2016 and this figure was also used as the basis for calculating the tax expenditure for the first six months of the year.
At EUR 0.5 million, discontinued operations generated a slight gain in the first half of 2016. With regard to this item, the negative impact of further changes in the discount rate used to measure the non-current provisions set up for the former mining activities of mg technologies ag was offset by income from a settlement concluded by Lentjes. In the previous year, the EUR 1.3 million loss reported by discontinued operations was primarily the result of currency effects when measuring financial liabilities from the sale of GEA's former Heat Exchangers Segment.
Consolidated profit amounted to EUR 82.8 million in the quarter under review (previous year: EUR –21.8 million). Based on the unchanged average number of shares compared with the previous year (192,495,476), this corresponds to earnings per share of EUR 0.43 (previous year: EUR –0.11).
In the first six months of the year, consolidated profit amounted to EUR 117.1 million (previous year: EUR 18.7 million). This corresponds to earnings per share of EUR 0.61 (previous year: EUR 0.10).
Net liquidity including discontinued operations continued to improve compared with the prior-year period, increasing from EUR 603.4 million to EUR 613.8 million.
| Overview of net liquidity incl. discontinued operations | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (EUR million) | 06/30/2016 | 12/31/2015 | 06/30/2015 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 558.0 | 1,174.2 | 790.4 |
| Fixed deposits with a remaining period ≤ 1 year | 200.0 | 200.0 | 200.0 |
| Securities | 1.0 | 37.0 | 37.0 |
| Liabilities to banks | 145.2 | 146.5 | 147.4 |
| Bonds | – | 282.7 | 276.6 |
| Net liquidity (+)/Net debt (-) | 613.8 | 982.0 | 603.4 |
Guarantee lines – which are mainly used for contract performance, advance payments, and warranties – of EUR 1,444.3 million (December 31, 2015: EUR 1,463.4 million) were available to GEA as of the reporting date, of which EUR 466.0 million (December 31, 2015: EUR 481.4 million) had been utilized.
The key factors responsible for the change in net liquidity (including discontinued operations) are shown for the last 12 months in the following chart:
*) Including fixed deposits with a remaining period ≤ 1 year (EUR 200 million)
The consolidated cash flow statement can be summarized as follows:
| Overview of cash flow statement (EUR million) |
Q1-Q2 2016 |
Q1-Q2 2015 |
Change absolute |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operating activities | –71.9 | –13.3 | –58.7 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | –91.4 | –125.4 | 34.0 |
| Free cash flow | –163.3 | –138.7 | –24.6 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | –460.6 | –255.6 | –204.9 |
| Net cash flow from discontinued operations | 2.4 | –20.2 | 22.6 |
| Change in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents | –623.1 | –405.0 | –218.2 |
Cash flow from operating activities attributable to continuing operations amounted to EUR –71.9 million since the start of the year, EUR 58.7 million below the previous year's level. Here, cash outflows for the "Fit for 2020" program and the effect of changes in other operating assets and liabilities could not be fully compensated by the marked increase in EBITDA and a lower rise in working capital.
The sale of an EONIA bond worth EUR 37.0 million produced an improvement in cash flow from investing activities from EUR –125.4 million in the previous year to EUR –91.4 million in the period under review.
Cash flow from financing activities attributable to continued operations reflected the dividend payout (EUR 154.0 million) and, in particular, the timely repayment of the bullet bond (EUR 274.7 million). In the previous year, this balance-sheet item also included the dividend payout, in addition to the repayment ahead of schedule of the EUR 100.0 million loan from the European Investment Bank (EIB).
The adjusted cash flow driver margin for the last 12 months amounted to 11.1 percent, compared with 10.5 percent for the prior-year period.
| Operating cash flow driver/operating cash flow driver margin (EUR million) |
06/30/2016 |
|---|---|
| Operating EBITDA (last 12 months) | 622.6 |
| Capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment (last 12 months) | –85.6 |
| Change in Working Capital (average of the last 12 months) | –31.2 |
| Operating Cash flow driver (Operating EBITDA - Capex -/+Change in Working Capital) |
505.8 |
| as % of revenue (last 12 months) | 11.1 |
| Condensed balance sheet | as % of | as % of | Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (EUR million) | 06/30/2016 | total assets | 12/31/2015 | total assets | in % |
| Assets | |||||
| Non-current assets | 2,992.0 | 51.5 | 2,873.9 | 46.9 | 4.1 |
| thereof goodwill | 1,497.7 | 25.8 | 1,431.5 | 23.4 | 4.6 |
| thereof deferred taxes | 503.6 | 8.7 | 491.1 | 8.0 | 2.5 |
| Current assets | 2,812.9 | 48.5 | 3,247.3 | 53.1 | –13.4 |
| thereof cash and cash equivalents | 558.0 | 9.6 | 1,174.2 | 19.2 | –52.5 |
| thereof assets held for sale | 5.6 | 0.1 | 8.1 | 0.1 | –31.6 |
| Total assets | 5,804.9 | 100.0 | 6,121.2 | 100.0 | –5.2 |
| Equity and liabilities | |||||
| Equity | 2,743.9 | 47.3 | 2,844.2 | 46.5 | –3.5 |
| Non-current liabilities | 1,360.8 | 23.4 | 1,272.6 | 20.8 | 6.9 |
| thereof financial liabilities | 175.5 | 3.0 | 177.0 | 2.9 | –0.9 |
| thereof deferred taxes | 128.7 | 2.2 | 111.2 | 1.8 | 15.8 |
| Current liabilities | 1,700.1 | 29.3 | 2,004.4 | 32.7 | –15.2 |
| thereof financial liabilities | 20.8 | 0.4 | 300.7 | 4.9 | –93.1 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 5,804.9 | 100.0 | 6,121.2 | 100.0 | –5.2 |
The reduction in total assets compared with December 31, 2015 is due in particular to the decrease in cash funds. By contrast, inventories, trade receivables and – due to acquisitions made – goodwill all posted increases.
Compared with December 31, 2015, equity fell by EUR 100.3 million to EUR 2,743.9 million. Although the consolidated profit of EUR 117.1 million served to bolster equity, this indicator was reduced by a dividend payout of EUR 154.0 million and the effect of a change in the interest rate applied to the measurement of pension obligations (EUR 45.7 million) and from currency translation (EUR 17.0 million).
The above-mentioned effects from the measurement of pension obligations were the prime cause of the EUR 88.2 million rise in non-current liabilities towards the end of 2015. Primarily due to the timely repayment of the bullet bond, current liabilities were EUR 304.3 million below the figure for December 31, 2015. Within this balance-sheet item, effects arising from the utilization of provisions for personnel expenses and lower trade payables were almost completely offset by a rise in the volume of advance payments received.
| Total | 17,153 | 100.0% | 17,533 | 100.0% | 17,975 | 100.0% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Latin America | 361 | 2.1% | 355 | 2.0% | 379 | 2.1% | |
| North America | 1,744 | 10.2% | 1,829 | 10.4% | 2,025 | 11.3% | |
| Western Europe, Middle East & Africa | 2,769 | 16.1% | 2,664 | 15.2% | 2,529 | 14.1% | |
| Asia Pacific | 2,926 | 17.1% | 2,901 | 16.5% | 3,067 | 17.1% | |
| North & Central Europe | 2,970 | 17.3% | 3,118 | 17.8% | 3,249 | 18.1% | |
| DACH & Eastern Europe | 6,385 | 37.2% | 6,667 | 38.0% | 6,726 | 37.4% | |
| Employees* by region | 06/30/2016 | 12/31/2015 | 06/30/2015 |
*) Full-time equivalents (FTE) excluding vocational trainees and inactive employment contracts
| Research and development (R&D) expenses* (EUR million) |
Q2 2016 |
Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
Q1-Q2 2016 |
Q1-Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R&D expenses adjusted | 20.8 | 21.1 | –1.7 | 41.8 | 41.0 | 2.1 |
| R&D ratio (as % of revenue) | 1.8 | 1.8 | – | 2.0 | 1.9 | – |
*) Incl. refunded expenses (contract costs)
There was no significant change in the overall assessment of risks and opportunities in the reporting period compared with the position presented in the 2015 Annual Report.
All in all, from today's perspective, there are no risks to the continued existence of GEA as a going concern. Sufficient provisions have been recognized for known risks, in line with the relevant requirements.
In its current "World Economic Outlook Update" (July 2016), the International Monetary Fund (IMF) again slightly revised down its growth forecast for the global economy. According to the forecast, the world economy is set to grow by just 3.1 percent this year, and by 3.4 percent in 2017. Thus, the latest predictions are both 0.1 percentage points below the forecasts submitted in April 2016. Should the general economic environment suffer further cooling, the Fund does not rule out even weaker growth of just 2.8 percent for each of the two years in question.
Above all, the Brexit vote in the UK referendum had fueled market anxieties and this was now hampering investments. The UK's decision to leave the EU had come at a time of weak growth for the global economy anyway. Experts predict that the repercussions in the USA and China will be far less severe than in Europe. Without the Brexit vote, the IMF would have raised its forecasts slightly for 2016 and 2017 in the euro area as well as for 2017 for the world economy.
The forecast is made under the assumption that there will be no further slowdown in global economic growth and no significant exchange rate fluctuations. Acquisitions made in 2016 are not included in the calculation of the key performance indicators. Moreover, the indicators will continue to be adjusted for expenses for strategy projects (see page 42). Expected savings from group restructuring are already included in the forecast.
GEA is aiming to generate moderate revenue growth in 2016. This forecast is largely due to lower growth in capital goods that is expected in light of lower growth rates in the emerging markets. Although the significant fall in oil prices will generate growth momentum – with the exception of the oil processing industry and in the oil producing countries – the necessary structural reforms in some countries and the ongoing high geopolitical risk are perceived as having a negative impact on global economic growth.
Regarding the operating EBITDA, GEA is expecting between EUR 645 million and EUR 715 million (previous year: EUR 621 million) for the current fiscal year.
With respect to our operating cash flow drivers, i.e. the net amount of operating EBITDA, the change in working capital, and capital expenditure, we are aiming for a ratio to revenue of between 10.0 percent and 11.0 percent in 2016.
All told, provided that there is no further slowdown in the global economy, GEA expects the Group as a whole to record moderate growth. The continual increase in profitability together with the ongoing focus on liquidity generation should help to ensure that we have the financial leeway to successfully implement the strategic growth targets. With regard to the distribution ratio, our objective is to keep distributing between 40 and 50 percent of net income to our shareholders.
Düsseldorf, July 26, 2016
The Executive Board
Both the DAX and the MDAX fell by around three percent in the second quarter of the year. This was triggered first and foremost by the Brexit vote in the UK referendum at the end of the second quarter. The financial markets reacted to the somewhat unexpected decision of the United Kingdom to leave the EU with significant price markdowns.
The GEA share shed 2 percent of its value over the quarter to close the period under review at EUR 42.27. Thus, in the second quarter of 2016, GEA shares outperformed the DAX and MDAX by 1 percentage point respectively, these indices closing the quarter at 9,680 and 19,843 points respectively. This was, however, 2 percentage points worse than the performance of the respective benchmark – the STOXX® Europe TMI Industrial Engineering index (closing price of 361.58).
In the space of a year, GEA's market capitalization rose by 5.7 percent as of June 30, 2016, while the benchmark index fell by 5.6 percent.
| (Reporting date 06/30/2016) | Change in market capitalization (percentage points)* |
|---|---|
| Last 3 months | -1.8 |
| Last 6 months | 9.9 |
| Last 9 months | 13.0 |
| Last 12 months | 11.3 |
| Last 24 months | 19.0 |
| Last 36 months | 39.3 |
| Last 48 months | 72.1 |
| > 10 percentage points 3 to 10 percentage points |
3 to –3 percentage points –3 to –10 percentage points > –10 percentage points |
*) Based on shares issues by GEA Group Aktiengesellschaft as on the particular reporting date
| Key performance indicators for GEA shares (prices: XETRA closing prices) | Q2 2016 |
Q2 2015 |
Q1-Q2 2016 |
Q1-Q2 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares issued (June 30, million)1 | 192.5 | 192.5 | 192.5 | 192.5 |
| Weighted average number of shares outstanding (million) | 192.5 | 192.5 | 192.5 | 192.5 |
| Share price (June 30, EUR)1 | 42.27 | 40.01 | 42.27 | 40.01 |
| High (EUR) | 43.85 | 46.82 | 43.85 | 46.82 |
| Low (EUR) | 39.46 | 40.01 | 33.68 | 35.07 |
| Market capitalization (June 30, EUR billion)2 | 8.1 | 7.7 | 8.1 | 7.7 |
| Average daily trading volume (million) | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Earnings per share (EUR) | 0.43 | –0.11 | 0.61 | 0.10 |
1) Or on the last trading day of reporting period
2) Based on shares issued
| Shareholders with an equity interest of over 5% in accordance with disclosures received under the WpHG (German Securities Trading Act) |
06/30/2016 |
|---|---|
| Kuwait Investment Office | 8.9 |
| Sun Life Financial Inc. | 5.1 |
as of June 30, 2016
| Total assets | 5,804,858 | 6,121,232 | –5.2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current assets | 2,812,884 | 3,247,346 | –13.4 |
| Assets held for sale | 5,551 | 8,121 | –31.6 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 558,021 | 1,174,150 | –52.5 |
| Other current financial assets | 389,235 | 372,289 | 4.6 |
| Income tax receivables | 29,130 | 26,082 | 11.7 |
| Trade receivables | 1,192,434 | 1,118,081 | 6.7 |
| Inventories | 638,513 | 548,623 | 16.4 |
| Non-current assets | 2,991,974 | 2,873,886 | 4.1 |
| Deferred taxes | 503,550 | 491,119 | 2.5 |
| Other non-current financial assets | 40,986 | 36,454 | 12.4 |
| Equity-accounted investments | 17,018 | 16,631 | 2.3 |
| Other intangible assets | 425,079 | 382,359 | 11.2 |
| Goodwill | 1,497,653 | 1,431,515 | 4.6 |
| Investment property | 7,676 | 7,736 | –0.8 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 500,012 | 508,072 | –1.6 |
| Assets (EUR thousand) |
06/30/2016 | 12/31/2015 | Change in % |
| Equity and liabilities | Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| (EUR thousand) | 06/30/2016 | 12/31/2015 | in % |
| Subscribed capital | 520,376 | 520,376 | – |
| Capital reserve | 1,217,861 | 1,217,861 | – |
| Retained earnings | 879,972 | 962,515 | –8.6 |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 125,156 | 142,877 | –12.4 |
| Non-controlling interests | 553 | 570 | –3.0 |
| Equity | 2,743,918 | 2,844,199 | –3.5 |
| Non-current provisions | 142,420 | 145,160 | –1.9 |
| Non-current employee benefit obligations | 847,947 | 775,594 | 9.3 |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 175,466 | 177,009 | –0.9 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 66,271 | 63,708 | 4.0 |
| Deferred taxes | 128,712 | 111,170 | 15.8 |
| Non-current liabilities | 1,360,816 | 1,272,641 | 6.9 |
| Current provisions | 131,814 | 130,607 | 0.9 |
| Current employee benefit obligations | 167,621 | 244,235 | –31.4 |
| Current financial liabilities | 20,810 | 300,735 | –93.1 |
| Trade payables | 556,045 | 610,315 | –8.9 |
| Income tax liabilities | 31,737 | 40,743 | –22.1 |
| Other current liabilities | 792,097 | 677,757 | 16.9 |
| Current liabilities | 1,700,124 | 2,004,392 | –15.2 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 5,804,858 | 6,121,232 | –5.2 |
April 1 – June 30, 2016
| (EUR thousand) | Q2 2016 |
Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Excluding restructuring |
Restructuring expenses |
Total | Excluding restructuring |
Restructuring expenses |
Total | ||
| Revenue | 1,156,936 | – | 1,156,936 | 1,150,135 | – | 1,150,135 | 0.6 |
| Cost of sales | 796,306 | –2,659 | 793,647 | 779,032 | 56,160 | 835,192 | –5.0 |
| Gross margin | 360,630 | 2,659 | 363,289 | 371,103 | –56,160 | 314,943 | 15.4 |
| Selling expenses | 130,141 | –1,648 | 128,493 | 130,706 | 19,266 | 149,972 | –14.3 |
| Research and development expenses |
14,200 | –295 | 13,905 | 18,053 | 8,958 | 27,011 | –48.5 |
| General and administrative expenses |
116,468 | 33 | 116,501 | 130,371 | 25,695 | 156,066 | –25.4 |
| Other income | 88,886 | – | 88,886 | 70,892 | – | 70,892 | 25.4 |
| Other expenses | 85,946 | –106 | 85,840 | 68,683 | 5,620 | 74,303 | 15.5 |
| Share of profit or loss of equity-accounted investments |
769 | – | 769 | 426 | – | 426 | 80.5 |
| Other financial income | – | – | – | 206 | – | 206 | – |
| Other financial expenses | 38 | – | 38 | – | – | – | – |
| Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) |
103,492 | 4,675 | 108,167 | 94,814 | –115,699 | –20,885 | – |
| Interest income | 1,569 | 2,821 | –44.4 | ||||
| Interest expense | 8,066 | 11,997 | –32.8 | ||||
| Profit before tax from continuing operations |
101,670 | –30,061 | – | ||||
| Income taxes | 19,317 | –6,613 | > 100 | ||||
| Profit after tax from continuing operations |
82,353 | –23,448 | – | ||||
| Profit or loss after tax from discontinued operations |
427 | 1,658 | –74.2 | ||||
| Profit for the period | 82,780 | –21,790 | – | ||||
| of which attributable to shareholders of GEA Group AG |
82,784 | –21,788 | – | ||||
| of which attributable to non-controlling interests |
–4 | –2 | –100.0 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share (million) |
192.5 | 192.5 | – |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic and diluted earnings per share | 0.43 | –0.11 | – |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share from discontinued operations | 0.00 | 0.01 | –74.2 |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations | 0.43 | –0.12 | – |
| (EUR) | Q2 2016 |
Q2 2015 |
| Q2 | |
|---|---|
| Change | |
| 2015 | in % |
| –21,790 | – |
| 70,909 | – |
| –52,040 | – |
| – | – |
| 3,119 | – |
| 21,988 | –63.5 |
| 198 | > 100 |
| 200 | > 100 |
| –2 | –100.0 |
January 1 – June 30, 2016
| (EUR thousand) | Q1-Q2 2016 |
Q1-Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Excluding restructuring |
Restructuring expenses |
Total | Excluding restructuring |
Restructuring expenses |
Total | ||
| Revenue | 2,098,148 | – | 2,098,148 | 2,156,500 | – | 2,156,500 | –2.7 |
| Cost of sales | 1,442,406 | –7,196 | 1,435,210 | 1,470,743 | 56,160 | 1,526,903 | –6.0 |
| Gross margin | 655,742 | 7,196 | 662,938 | 685,757 | –56,160 | 629,597 | 5.3 |
| Selling expenses | 252,460 | –3,174 | 249,286 | 254,729 | 19,266 | 273,995 | –9.0 |
| Research and development expenses |
29,629 | –1,020 | 28,609 | 34,629 | 8,958 | 43,587 | –34.4 |
| General and administrative expenses |
228,613 | –2,423 | 226,190 | 237,706 | 25,695 | 263,401 | –14.1 |
| Other income | 174,430 | – | 174,430 | 205,953 | – | 205,953 | –15.3 |
| Other expenses | 165,883 | 1,283 | 167,166 | 204,092 | 5,620 | 209,712 | –20.3 |
| Share of profit or loss of equity-accounted investments |
1,152 | – | 1,152 | 944 | – | 944 | 22.0 |
| Other financial income | – | – | – | 814 | – | 814 | – |
| Other financial expenses | 75 | – | 75 | – | – | – | – |
| Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) |
154,664 | 12,530 | 167,194 | 162,312 | –115,699 | 46,613 | > 100 |
| Interest income | 3,255 | 5,834 | –44.2 | ||||
| Interest expense | 26,439 | 26,766 | –1.2 | ||||
| Profit before tax from continuing operations |
144,010 | 25,681 | > 100 | ||||
| Income taxes | 27,362 | 5,650 | > 100 | ||||
| Profit after tax from continuing operations |
116,648 | 20,031 | > 100 | ||||
| Profit or loss after tax from discontinued operations |
459 | –1,328 | – | ||||
| Profit for the period | 117,107 | 18,703 | > 100 | ||||
| thereof attributable to shareholders of GEA Group AG |
117,112 | 18,705 | > 100 | ||||
| thereof attributable to non-controlling interests |
–5 | –2 | < -100 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share (million) |
192.5 | 192.5 | – |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic and diluted earnings per share | 0.61 | 0.10 | > 100 |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share from discontinued operations | 0.00 | –0.01 | – |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations | 0.61 | 0.10 | > 100 |
| (EUR) | Q1-Q2 2016 |
Q1-Q2 2015 |
| Q1-Q2 | Q1-Q2 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| (EUR thousand) | 2016 | 2015 | in % |
| Profit for the period | 117,107 | 18,703 | > 100 |
| Items, that will not be reclassified to profit or loss in the future: | |||
| Actuarial gains/losses on pension and other post-employment benefit obligations | –45,659 | 18,247 | – |
| Items, that will be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss when specific conditions are met: |
|||
| Exchange differences on translating foreign operations | –17,008 | 90,907 | – |
| Result of available-for-sale financial assets | 241 | 393 | –38.7 |
| Result of cash flow hedges | –954 | 1,684 | – |
| Other comprehensive income | –63,380 | 111,231 | – |
| Total comprehensive income | 53,727 | 129,934 | –58.7 |
| thereof attributable to GEA Group AG shareholders | 53,732 | 129,936 | –58.6 |
| thereof attributable to non-controlling interests | –5 | –2 | < -100 |
January 1 – June 30, 2016
| (EUR thousand) | Q1-Q2 2016 |
Q1-Q2 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period | 117,107 | 18,703 |
| plus income taxes | 27,362 | 5,650 |
| plus/minus profit or loss after tax from discontinued operations | –459 | 1,328 |
| Profit before tax from continuing operations | 144,010 | 25,681 |
| Net interest income | 23,184 | 20,932 |
| Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) | 167,194 | 46,613 |
| Depreciation, amortization, impairment losses, and reversal of impairment losses on non-current assets | 55,330 | 52,817 |
| Other non-cash income and expenses | 12,436 | 6,918 |
| Employee benefit obligations from defined benefit pension plans | –25,054 | –20,222 |
| Change in provisions and other employee benefit obligations | –81,018 | 59,854 |
| Losses and disposal of non-current assets | –671 | –378 |
| Change in inventories including unbilled construction contracts* | –81,635 | –97,716 |
| Change in trade receivables | 30,480 | 82,606 |
| Change in trade payables | –61,417 | –124,739 |
| Change in other operating assets and liabilities | –54,747 | 16,690 |
| Tax payments | –32,824 | –35,706 |
| Cash flow from operating activities of continued operations | –71,926 | –13,263 |
| Cash flow from operating activities of discontinued operations | 3,447 | –17,037 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | –68,479 | –30,300 |
| Proceeds from disposal of non-current assets | 1,690 | 1,182 |
| Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets | –30,202 | –35,321 |
| Payments from non-current financial assets | –629 | – |
| Proceeds from current financial assets | 37,000 | – |
| Interest income | 1,792 | 3,639 |
| Dividend income | – | 2,323 |
| Payments to acquire subsidiaries and other businesses | –101,014 | –97,220 |
| Cash flow from investing activities of continued operations | –91,363 | –125,397 |
| Cash flow from investing activities of discontinued operations | –1,044 | –3,132 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | –92,407 | –128,529 |
| Dividend payments | –153,996 | –134,747 |
| Payments from finance leases | –1,783 | –2,116 |
| Payments/proceeds from finance loans | –8,097 | 2,417 |
| Proceeds from bond issue | –274,739 | – |
| Repayments of finance loans | – | –100,000 |
| Interest payments | –21,938 | –21,162 |
| Cash flow from financing activities of continued operations | –460,553 | –255,608 |
| Cash flow from financing activities of discontinued operations | 3 | – |
| Cash flow from financing activities | –460,550 | –255,608 |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | –1,704 | 9,464 |
| Change in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents | –623,140 | –404,973 |
| Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 1,172,778 | 1,194,437 |
| Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 549,638 | 789,464 |
| Restricted cash and cash equivalents | 8,383 | 893 |
| Cash and cash equivalents reported in the balance sheet | 558,021 | 790,357 |
*) Including advanced payments received
as of June 30, 2016
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (EUR thousand) | Subscribed capital |
Capital reserves |
Retained earnings |
Translation of foreign operations |
Result of available for-sale financial assets |
Result of cash flow hedges |
Equity attributable to shareholders of GEA Group AG |
Non controlling interests |
Total |
| Balance at Jan. 1, 2015 (192,495,476 shares) |
520,376 | 1,217,861 | 737,094 | 57,315 | –997 | –5,002 | 2,526,647 | 560 | 2,527,207 |
| Profit for the period | – | – | 18,705 | – | – | – | 18,705 | –2 | 18,703 |
| Other comprehensive income | – | – | 18,247 | 90,907 | 393 | 1,684 | 111,231 | – | 111,231 |
| Total comprehensive income | – | – | 36,952 | 90,907 | 393 | 1,684 | 129,936 | –2 | 129,934 |
| Redemption of treasury shares | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Dividend payment by GEA Group AG |
– | – | –134,747 | – | – | – | –134,747 | – | –134,747 |
| Change in other non-controlling interests |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 2 |
| Balance at June 30, 2015 (192,495,476 shares) |
520,376 | 1,217,861 | 639,299 | 148,222 | –604 | –3,318 | 2,521,836 | 560 | 2,522,396 |
| Balance at Jan. 1, 2016 (192,495,476 shares) |
520,376 | 1,217,861 | 962,515 | 144,527 | –234 | –1,416 | 2,843,629 | 570 | 2,844,199 |
| Profit for the period | – | – | 117,112 | – | – | – | 117,112 | –5 | 117,107 |
| Other comprehensive income | – | – | –45,659 | –17,008 | 241 | –954 | –63,380 | – | –63,380 |
| Total comprehensive income | – | – | 71,453 | –17,008 | 241 | –954 | 53,732 | –5 | 53,727 |
| Redemption of treasury shares | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Dividend payment by GEA Group AG |
– | – | –153,996 | – | – | – | –153,996 | – | –153,996 |
| Change in other non-controlling interests |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | –12 | –12 |
| Balance at June 30, 2016 (192,495,476 shares) |
520,376 | 1,217,861 | 879,972 | 127,519 | 7 | –2,370 | 2,743,365 | 553 | 2,743,918 |
The interim financial statements of GEA Group Aktiengesellschaft and the interim financial statements of the subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and related Interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), as adopted by the EU for interim financial reporting in accordance with Regulation (EC) No. 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and the Council on the application of international accounting standards. In accordance with IAS 34, the interim financial report does not contain all the information and disclosures required by IFRSs for full-year consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements and Group management report on the second quarter has not been audited in accordance with section 317 of the Handelsgesetzbuch (HGB – German Commercial Code) or reviewed by an auditor. The Executive Board released them for publication on July 26, 2016.
The interim financial statements have been prepared in euros (EUR). All amounts, including the comparative figures, are presented in thousands of euros (EUR thousand), except for the segment information. All amounts have been rounded using standard rounding rules. Adding together individual amounts may therefore result in a difference in the order of EUR 1 thousand in certain cases.
With the exception of the pronouncements applicable for the first time as of January 1, 2016, the accounting policies applied to the accompanying interim financial statements are the same as those applied as of December 31, 2015, and are described in detail on pages 128 to 148 of the Annual Report containing GEA's IFRS consolidated financial statements.
The following accounting standards were applied for the first time in fiscal year 2016:
The amendments are attributable to an IASB initiative to improve the presentation and disclosure requirements in existing standards. They clarify that disclosures are generally only required if their content is not immaterial. In addition, they clarify how shares in the other comprehensive income of equity-accounted companies should be presented in the statement of comprehensive income. The amendments also extend the requirements on the aggregation and disaggregation of line items in the balance sheet and statement of comprehensive income. Lastly, they ease the rigid requirements regarding the structure of the notes, so that these can now be structured in a way that takes better account of their relevance for the individual company. The initial application of these new requirements had no effect on the interim financial statements.
The amendments concern requirements relating to contributions from employees or third parties that are linked to service and clarify the corresponding requirements for attributing such contributions to
periods of service. In addition, the accounting for contributions that are independent of the number of years of service has been simplified.
The initial application had no effect on the interim financial statements.
The improvements to IFRSs published in 2013 under the IASB's annual project gave rise to minor amendments to seven standards in total. The initial application had no effect on the interim financial statements.
The improvements to IFRSs published under the IASB's annual project gave rise to minor amendments to four standards in total. The initial application had no effect on the interim financial statements.
The IASB issued the following new accounting pronouncements in the reporting period:
The amendments to IFRS 2 serve to clarify the classification and measurement of share-based payment transactions. The clarifications address the issue of how vesting conditions affect the measurement of cash-settled share-based payments. Furthermore the classification of certain share-based payment transactions and how changes in the classification should be accounted for are addressed.
GEA does not expect the implementation of the amendments to IFRS 2 to materially affect its financial reporting.
Subject to their endorsement by the EU, the amendments will be required to be applied for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2018; earlier application is permitted.
These interim financial statements present a true and fair view of the Company's results of operations, financial position, and net assets in the reporting period.
Preparation of interim financial statements requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that may affect the Company's assets, liabilities, provisions, and deferred tax assets and liabilities, as well as its income and expenses. Although management makes such estimates and assumptions carefully and in good faith, actual amounts may differ from the estimates used in the interim financial statements.
Factors that may cause amounts to fall below expectations include a deterioration in the global economic situation, movements in exchange rates and interest rates, as well as material litigation and changes in environmental or other legislation. Errors in internal operating processes, the loss of key customers, and rising borrowing costs may also adversely affect the Group's future performance.
The consolidated group changed as follows in the second quarter of 2016:
| Number of companies |
|
|---|---|
| Consolidated group as of March 31, 2016 | 220 |
| German companies (including GEA Group AG) | 36 |
| Foreign companies | 184 |
| Initial consolidation | 4 |
| Merger | 1 |
| Consolidated group as of June 30, 2016 | 223 |
| German companies (including GEA Group AG) | 36 |
| Foreign companies | 187 |
A total of 49 subsidiaries (March 31, 2016: 49) were not consolidated since their effect on the Group's net assets, financial position, and results of operations is not material even when viewed in the aggregate.
GEA acquired the following company by way of share deal in the second quarter of 2016:
| Business | Head office | Acquisition Date | Percentage of voting interest (%) |
Consideration transferred (EUR thousand) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imaforni S.p.A. | Colognola ai Colli, Verona (Italy) |
April 1, 2016 | 100.0 | 153,478 |
On April 1, 2016, GEA concluded the acquisition of Italian group Imaforni, acquiring all shares of Imaforni's holding company, Imaforni S.p.A.
Imaforni is a leading supplier of demanding industrial processing equipment and solutions for the biscuits industry and is allocated to the Business Area Solutions. The takeover will further strengthen GEA's application center bakery with industrial biscuit lines mainly for hard biscuits and crackers. This acquisition is another step towards realizing its application strategy and to improve GEA's leading position in advanced process technology for the food industry. The transaction costs incurred in connection with the acquisition in the current fiscal year 2016 amounted to EUR 264 thousand. The transaction costs associated with the acquisition are reported in other expenses.
The consideration transferred is composed as follows:
| Business (EUR thousand) |
Cash | Contingent consideration | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Imaforni S.p.A. | 153,478 | – | 153,478 |
The following assets were acquired and liabilities assumed through the acquisition of the corporate group:
| Fair value | |
|---|---|
| (EUR thousand) | Imaforni S.p.A. |
| Property, plant and equipment | 1,604 |
| Intangible assets | 57,436 |
| Other non-current assets | 2 |
| Non-current assets | 59,042 |
| Inventories | 4,720 |
| Trade receivables | 24,956 |
| Other current assets | 2,272 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 52,464 |
| Current assets | 84,412 |
| Total assets | 143,454 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 2,907 |
| Deferred taxes | 16,092 |
| Non-current liabilities | 18,999 |
| Trade payables | 14,614 |
| Income tax liabilities | 2,696 |
| Other current liabilities | 23,952 |
| Current liabilities | 41,262 |
| Total liabilities | 60,261 |
| Net assets acquired | 83,193 |
| of which attributable to GEA Group AG | 83,193 |
| of which attributable to non-controlling interests | – |
| Acquisition cost | 153,478 |
| Goodwill of GEA Group AG | 70,285 |
The fair value and gross amount of the receivables acquired are calculated as follows:
| Trade receivables (EUR thousand) | Gross amount | Contractual Cashflows not expected to be collectable |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Imaforni S.p.A. | 25,292 | –336 | 24,956 |
Purchase price allocation with respect to the identification and measurement of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed is provisional. There is particular uncertainty regarding the identification and measurement of intangible assets.
The goodwill arising from the acquisition of EUR 70,285 thousand is attributable to the strengthening of GEA's general competitive position, advantages from expected synergies and future market developments, and the expertise of the workforce.
Since its acquisition, the Imaforni corporate group has contributed to consolidated revenue and consolidated profit after tax as follows:
| (EUR thousand) | Revenue | Profit for the period |
|---|---|---|
| Imaforni S.p.A. | 22,491 | 1,488 |
If the corporate group had been acquired as of January 1, 2016, consolidated revenue in the reporting period would have been EUR 2,139,563 thousand, and the corresponding consolidated profit after tax EUR 118,121 thousand.
The acquisition of the Imaforni corporate group resulted in the following cash outflows:
| (EUR thousand) | Q2 2016 |
|---|---|
| Consideration transferred | 153,478 |
| less cash acquired | –52,464 |
| Net cash used in acquisition | 101,014 |
Outflows of EUR 101,014 thousand from acquisitions were recognized in the cash flow statement for the first half of 2016.
Allocation of the purchase price for Comas, a company acquired in the previous year, was finalized in the second quarter of 2016. No further amendments above and beyond the adjustments reported in the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2015 transpired.
The second quarter of 2016 also saw allocation of the purchase price for CMT, a company also acquired in the previous year, finalized with some minor adjustments. These resulted in a reduction in the goodwill in respect of CMT of EUR 1,600 thousand to EUR 10,761 thousand.
The cash credit lines were composed of the following items as of June 30, 2016:
| Total | 924,497 | 145,214 | 1,199,350 | 429,130 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Various (bilateral) credit lines including accured interest | Maximum of 1 year or "until further notice" |
134,497 | 5,214 | 134,611 | 14,391 |
| Syndicated credit line ("club deal") | August 2020 | 650,000 | – | 650,000 | – |
| Borrower's note loan (2017) | September 2017 | 90,000 | 90,000 | 90,000 | 90,000 |
| European Investment Bank | July 2017 | 50,000 | 50,000 | 50,000 | 50,000 |
| GEA Bond | April 2016 | – | – | 274,739 | 274,739 |
| (EUR thousand) | Maturity | 06/30/2016 approved |
06/30/2016 utilized |
12/31/2015 approved |
12/31/2015 utilized |
On April 21, 2016, GEA repaid the outstanding amount of EUR 274,739 thousand on the bond issued on April 14, 2011.
The following tables provide an overview of the composition of financial instruments as of June 30, 2016, by class within the meaning of IFRS 7 as well as by measurement category. The tables also include financial assets and liabilities, as well as derivatives that are included in recognized hedging relationships but do not belong to any of the IAS 39 measurement categories.
| Measurement in accordance with IAS 39 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (EUR thousand) | Carrying amount 06/30/2016 |
Amortized cost | Fair value through profit or loss |
Fair value recognized in other comprehensive income |
Measurement in accordance with other IFRSs |
Fair value 06/30/2016 |
| Assets | ||||||
| Trade receivables | 1,192,434 | 761,984 | – | – | 430,450 | 1,192,434 |
| of which PoC receivables | 430,450 | – | – | – | 430,450 | 430,450 |
| Income tax receivables | 29,130 | – | – | – | 29,130 | 29,130 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 558,021 | 558,021 | – | – | – | 558,021 |
| Other financial assets | 430,221 | 323,021 | 3,227 | 13,560 | 90,413 | 430,221 |
| of which derivatives included in hedging relationships |
2,243 | – | – | 2,243 | – | 2,243 |
| By IAS 39 measurement category | ||||||
| Loans and receivables | 1,620,122 | 1,620,122 | – | – | – | 1,620,122 |
| of which cash and cash equivalents | 558,021 | 558,021 | – | – | – | 558,021 |
| of which trade receivables | 761,984 | 761,984 | – | – | – | 761,984 |
| of which other financial assets | 300,117 | 300,117 | – | – | – | 300,117 |
| Available-for-sale investments | 34,221 | 22,904 | – | 11,317 | – | 34,221 |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (derivatives not included in a recognized hedging relationship) |
3,227 | – | 3,227 | – | – | 3,227 |
| Liabilities | ||||||
| Trade payables | 556,045 | 556,045 | – | – | – | 556,045 |
| Financial liabilities | 196,276 | 145,608 | 10,370 | 6,774 | 33,524 | 199,521 |
| of which liabilities under finance leases | 33,524 | – | – | – | 33,524 | 33,524 |
| of which derivatives included in hedging relationships |
6,774 | – | – | 6,774 | – | 6,774 |
| Income tax liabilities | 31,737 | – | – | – | 31,737 | 31,737 |
| Other liabilities | 858,368 | 140,820 | 3,047 | – | 714,501 | 858,134 |
| By IAS 39 measurement category | ||||||
| Financial liabilities at amortized cost | 842,473 | 842,473 | – | – | – | 845,484 |
| of which trade payables | 556,045 | 556,045 | – | – | – | 556,045 |
| of which bonds and other securitized liabilities | 91,846 | 91,846 | – | – | – | 94,652 |
| of which liabilities to banks | 53,368 | 53,368 | – | – | – | 53,807 |
| of which loan liabilities to unconsolidated subsidiaries |
394 | 394 | – | – | – | 394 |
| of which other liabilities to affiliated companies | 24,760 | 24,760 | – | – | – | 24,760 |
| of which other liabilities | 116,060 | 116,060 | – | – | – | 115,826 |
| Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (derivatives not included in a hedging relationship and contingent consideration) |
13,417 | – | 13,417 | – | – | 13,417 |
| Measurement in accordance with IAS 39 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (EUR thousand) | Carrying amount 12/31/2015 |
Amortized cost | Fair value through profit or loss |
Fair value recognized in other comprehensive income |
Measurement in accordance with other IFRSs |
Fair value 12/31/2015 |
| Assets | ||||||
| Trade receivables | 1,118,081 | 781,209 | – | – | 336,872 | 1,118,081 |
| of which PoC receivables | 336,872 | – | – | – | 336,872 | 336,872 |
| Income tax receivables | 26,082 | – | – | – | 26,082 | 26,082 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1,174,150 | 1,174,150 | – | – | – | 1,174,150 |
| Other financial assets | 408,743 | 285,362 | 7,576 | 46,311 | 69,494 | 408,743 |
| of which derivatives included in hedging relationships |
– | – | – | – | – | – |
| By IAS 39 measurement category | ||||||
| Loans and receivables | 2,218,975 | 2,218,975 | – | – | – | 2,218,975 |
| of which cash and cash equivalents | 1,174,150 | 1,174,150 | – | – | – | 1,174,150 |
| of which trade receivables | 781,209 | 781,209 | – | – | – | 781,209 |
| of which other financial assets | 263,616 | 263,616 | – | – | – | 263,616 |
| Available-for-sale investments | 68,057 | 21,746 | – | 46,311 | – | 68,057 |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (derivatives not included in a recognized hedging relationship) |
7,576 | – | 7,576 | – | – | 7,576 |
| Liabilities | ||||||
| Trade payables | 610,315 | 610,315 | – | – | – | 610,315 |
| Financial liabilities | 477,744 | 429,332 | 12,307 | 2,296 | 33,809 | 485,453 |
| of which liabilities under finance leases | 33,809 | – | – | – | 33,809 | 33,809 |
| of which derivatives included in hedging relationships |
2,296 | – | – | 2,296 | – | 2,296 |
| Income tax liabilities | 40,743 | – | – | – | 40,743 | 40,743 |
| Other liabilities | 741,465 | 139,221 | 6,097 | – | 596,147 | 740,200 |
| By IAS 39 measurement category | ||||||
| Financial liabilities at amortized cost | 1,178,868 | 1,178,868 | – | – | – | 1,185,312 |
| of which trade payables | 610,315 | 610,315 | – | – | – | 610,315 |
| of which bonds and other securitized liabilities | 373,261 | 373,261 | – | – | – | 380,437 |
| of which liabilities to banks | 55,869 | 55,869 | – | – | – | 56,402 |
| of which loan liabilities to unconsolidated subsidiaries |
202 | 202 | – | – | – | 202 |
| of which other liabilities to affiliated companies | 25,959 | 25,959 | – | – | – | 25,959 |
| of which other liabilities | 113,262 | 113,262 | – | – | – | 111,997 |
| Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (derivatives not included in a hedging relationship and contingent consideration) |
18,404 | – | 18,404 | – | – | 18,404 |
Financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value, or for which a fair value is disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements, are required to be categorized according to the fair value hierarchy described in the following. Categorization within the levels of the fair value hierarchy is based on the measurement of the underlying inputs:
Level 1 inputs: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical financial assets and liabilities.
Level 2 inputs: quoted market prices that are observable as direct (prices) or indirect (derived from prices) inputs used to measure fair value and that are not quoted prices as defined by Level 1.
Level 3 inputs: inputs that are not based on observable market data.
The following table shows the categorization of financial assets and financial liabilities into the threelevel fair value hierarchy:
| Recurring fair value measurements | 06/30/2016 | 12/31/2015 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying | Fair value | Carrying | Fair value | |||||
| (EUR thousand) | amount | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | amount | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
| Financial assets measured at fair value | ||||||||
| Derivatives included in hedging relationships | 2,243 | – | 2,243 | – | – | – | – | – |
| Derivatives not included in hedging relationships | 3,227 | – | 3,227 | – | 7,576 | – | 7,576 | – |
| Available-for-sale financial assets valued at fair value | 10,317 | – | – | 10,317 | 9,311 | – | – | 9,311 |
| Other financial assets | – | – | – | – | 37,000 | 37,000 | – | – |
| Financial liabilities measured at fair value | ||||||||
| Derivatives included in hedging relationships | 6,774 | – | 6,774 | – | 2,296 | – | 2,296 | – |
| Derivatives not included in hedging relationships | 10,370 | – | 10,370 | – | 12,307 | – | 12,307 | – |
| Contingent consideration | 3,047 | – | – | 3,047 | 6,097 | – | – | 6,097 |
| Financial liabilities not measured at fair value | ||||||||
| Bonds | – | – | – | – | 282,666 | 286,043 | – | – |
| Promissory note bonds | 91,847 | – | 94,653 | – | 90,595 | – | 94,394 | – |
| Liabilities to banks | 53,368 | – | 53,807 | – | 55,869 | – | 56,402 | – |
| Other financial liabilities | 75,055 | – | – | 74,821 | 76,208 | – | – | 74,943 |
There were no transfers between the levels of the fair value hierarchy in the first six months of fiscal year 2016.
The fair value of the bond and the other financial assets is calculated on the basis of quoted bid prices on an active market and is therefore categorized within Level 1. The fair value includes the interest deferred as of the reporting date.
The fair value of derivatives was calculated using quoted exchange rates and yield curves observable in the market. Accordingly, these are categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
The fair value of borrower's note loans and liabilities to banks is measured on the basis of the yield curve, taking into account credit spreads. They are therefore categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The interest deferred as of the reporting date is included in the fair values.
The fair values of trade receivables, cash and cash equivalents, and other financial receivables essentially correspond to the carrying amounts; this is due to the predominantly short remaining maturities.
Certain other financial liabilities resulting from the sale of the GEA's former Heat Exchangers Segment, which was completed in 2014, are categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, since their fair value is measured on the basis of the present value of future cash outflows expected on the basis of contractual obligations associated with the sale.
A receivable relating to the former mining activities of Metallgesellschaft AG that had previously been written off was allocated to Level 3 financial instruments; its fair value is determined by means of a present value calculation on the basis of the debtor's payment plan.
Financial liabilities resulting from contingent purchase price considerations are also assigned to Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of these liabilities is determined by means of present value calculations, taking into account various inputs that are not observable in the market, and that are based in particular on corporate planning, as specified in the respective purchase price clauses.
The "Fit for 2020" program is a constituent part of the company's strategic reorientation effort. It aims to bring about substantial savings and promote further growth by optimizing the company's organizational structure. For example, the development and manufacturing of products and the provision of process solutions have been bundled in two new Business Areas (BA) – Equipment and Solutions. This new structure with business areas of roughly equal size and strength promises greater operational synergies across technologies and applications, and helps achieve functional excellence by standardizing processes. For GEA's customers this means one country organization per country as a central point of contact offering the entire product portfolio and all services on a local basis. The planned measures include a net workforce reduction of approximately 1,450 full-time equivalents.
In the first half of 2016, negative restructuring expenses of EUR 12.5 million (previous year: restructuring expenses of EUR 115.7 million) were recorded in respect of the "Fit for 2020" program. The income carried in the first half of 2016 was primarily due to lower-than-expected expenses for contractual redundancy payments. The restructuring provisions recognized as of June 30, 2016 amounted to EUR 49.1 million (previous year: EUR 110.9 million).
The income taxes disclosed for continuing operations in the interim reporting period were calculated using an estimated tax rate of 19.0 percent (previous year: 22.0 percent).
The change in exchange differences on translating foreign operations amounted to EUR –17,008 thousand in the first half of 2016 (previous year: EUR 90,907 thousand) and resulted primarily from the fall in the value of the U.S. dollar and the Chinese renminbi against the euro. In the prior-year period, exchange differences on translating foreign operations moved in the opposite direction, mainly as a result of a rise in the value of the U.S. dollar and the renminbi against the euro.
GEA's business activities are divided into the following two business areas:
The Business Area Equipment brings together all activities ranging from customer-specific to largely standardized equipment offerings. The products are mainly manufactured as part of series production on a standardized and modular basis. Typical products of the business area include separators, valves, pumps, homogenizers, and refrigeration equipment such as compressors. The portfolio of equipment also includes process technology for food processing and packaging. The product range also extends to dairy equipment, feeding systems, and slurry engineering.
The Business Area Solutions brings together all group activities that largely consist of marketing customer-specific and modular solutions, and projects. This business area tailors its products and services to the specific application or customer requirements. The offering mainly comprises the design and development of process solutions for the dairy processing, brewing, food and beverages, pharma, and chemical industries.
| (EUR million) | BA Equipment | BA Solutions | Others | Consolidation | GEA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q2 2016 | |||||
| Order Intake | 617.2 | 658.6 | – | –53.8 | 1,222.1 |
| External revenue | 528.1 | 628.8 | – | – | 1,156.9 |
| Intersegment revenue | 42.8 | 4.9 | – | –47.7 | – |
| Total revenue | 570.9 | 633.7 | – | –47.7 | 1,156.9 |
| Operating EBITDA* | 86.0 | 61.7 | –3.0 | 0.5 | 145.2 |
| as % of revenue | 15.1 | 9.7 | – | – | 12.6 |
| EBITDA | 88.5 | 62.5 | –14.2 | 0.5 | 137.3 |
| Operating EBIT* | 72.1 | 57.1 | –4.5 | 0.5 | 125.2 |
| as % of revenue | 12.6 | 9.0 | – | – | 10.8 |
| EBIT | 69.6 | 53.8 | –15.7 | 0.5 | 108.2 |
| as % of revenue | 12.2 | 8.5 | – | – | 9.3 |
| Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
12.6 | 134.9 | 1.7 | – | 149.3 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 19.0 | 8.6 | 1.5 | – | 29.2 |
| Q2 2015 | |||||
| Order Intake | 573.0 | 628.9 | – | –53.1 | 1,148.8 |
| External revenue | 541.6 | 608.6 | – | – | 1,150.1 |
| Intersegment revenue | 46.3 | 4.4 | – | –50.7 | – |
| Total revenue | 587.9 | 612.9 | – | –50.7 | 1,150.1 |
| Operating EBITDA* | 84.5 | 58.1 | –2.5 | –0.8 | 139.3 |
| as % of revenue | 14.4 | 9.5 | – | – | 12.1 |
| EBITDA | 27.6 | 31.1 | –51.5 | –0.8 | 6.4 |
| Operating EBIT* | 71.5 | 53.3 | –4.2 | –0.8 | 119.8 |
| as % of revenue | 12.2 | 8.7 | – | – | 10.4 |
| EBIT | 8.1 | 24.9 | –53.2 | –0.8 | –20.9 |
| as % of revenue | 1.4 | 4.1 | – | – | –1.8 |
| Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
12.5 | 107.1 | 1.7 | – | 121.2 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 19.4 | 6.2 | 1.7 | – | 27.3 |
*) Before effects of purchase price allocations and after adjustments (see page 42)
| (EUR million) | BA Equipment | BA Solutions | Others | Consolidation | GEA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 - Q2 2016 | |||||
| Order Intake | 1,187.6 | 1,280.8 | – | –102.0 | 2,366.4 |
| External revenue | 977.4 | 1,120.7 | – | – | 2,098.1 |
| Intersegment revenue | 84.3 | 8.4 | – | –92.7 | – |
| Total revenue | 1,061.7 | 1,129.2 | – | –92.7 | 2,098.1 |
| Operating EBITDA1 | 158.3 | 88.2 | –8.9 | 1.5 | 239.1 |
| as % of revenue | 14.9 | 7.8 | – | – | 11.4 |
| EBITDA | 161.0 | 85.0 | –25.0 | 1.5 | 222.5 |
| Operating EBIT1 | 131.1 | 79.0 | –12.0 | 1.5 | 199.5 |
| as % of revenue | 12.3 | 7.0 | – | – | 9.5 |
| EBIT | 123.7 | 70.1 | –28.1 | 1.5 | 167.2 |
| as % of revenue | 11.6 | 6.2 | – | – | 8.0 |
| ROCE in %2 | 19.3 | 31.9 | – | – | 19.7 |
| Segment assets | 3,569.9 | 2,958.4 | 3,568.1 | –4,291.5 | 5,804.9 |
| Segment liabilities | 1,660.8 | 1,640.0 | 2,225.1 | –2,465.0 | 3,060.9 |
| Working Capital (reporting date)3 | 557.9 | 98.8 | 1.6 | –6.9 | 651.4 |
| Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
22.6 | 138.4 | 6.7 | –4.0 | 163.6 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 37.3 | 14.9 | 3.1 | – | 55.3 |
| Q1 - Q2 2015 | |||||
| Order Intake | 1,159.6 | 1,217.2 | – | –100.5 | 2,276.2 |
| External revenue | 1,025.9 | 1,130.6 | – | – | 2,156.5 |
| Intersegment revenue | 88.9 | 8.4 | – | –97.3 | – |
| Total revenue | 1,114.8 | 1,139.0 | – | –97.3 | 2,156.5 |
| Operating EBITDA1 | 151.8 | 90.4 | –4.5 | –0.3 | 237.4 |
| as % of revenue | 13.6 | 7.9 | – | – | 11.0 |
| EBITDA | 92.0 | 62.9 | –55.2 | –0.3 | 99.4 |
| Operating EBIT1 | 125.8 | 80.7 | –7.7 | –0.3 | 198.6 |
| as % of revenue | 11.3 | 7.1 | – | – | 9.2 |
| EBIT | 54.6 | 50.7 | –58.4 | –0.3 | 46.6 |
| as % of revenue | 4.9 | 4.4 | – | – | 2.2 |
| ROCE in %2 | 15.0 | 51.0 | – | – | 16.4 |
| Segment assets | 3,697.6 | 2,617.9 | 4,315.6 | –4,923.5 | 5,707.7 |
| Segment liabilities | 1,848.8 | 1,627.2 | 2,748.3 | –3,039.0 | 3,185.3 |
| Working Capital (reporting date)3 | 546.1 | 40.2 | –4.7 | 1.4 | 582.9 |
| Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
25.9 | 138.3 | 2.3 | – | 166.5 |
Depreciation and amortization 37.4 12.2 3.2 – 52.8
1) Before effects of purchase price allocations and after adjustments (see page 42)
2) ROCE = EBIT/capital employed; EBIT and capital employed both calculated as the average for the last 12 months and before effects relating to goodwill from the acquisition of the former
GEA AG by the former Metallgesellschaft AG in 1999; capital employed = noncurrent assets + working capital 3) Working capital = inventories + trade receivables – trade payables – advance payments received
Order intake is recognized on the basis of legally valid contracts. Intersegment revenue is calculated using standard market prices.
In accordance with the internal management system as described in the 2015 Annual Report, the profitability of the two business areas is measured using earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortization and impairment losses, and reversals of impairment (EBITDA), earnings before interest and tax (EBIT), and profit or loss before tax (EBT), as presented in the income statement, irrespective of reclassification to profit or loss from discontinued operations.
Impairment losses include all impairment losses on property, plant, and equipment, intangible assets, and investment property.
Of restructuring expenses totaling EUR –12.5 million (previous year EUR 115.7 million), EUR –11.3 million (previous year EUR 59.6 million) was attributable to the Business Area Equipment, EUR –3.3 million (previous year EUR 24.8 million) to the Business Area Solutions, and EUR 2.1 million (previous year EUR 31.3 million) to "Other companies".
The definition of operative earnings as used by the management for controlling purposes has been defined more precisely in the context of the guidelines on alternative performance measures published by the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) as follows: As in previous years, the figures for operating EBITDA and operating EBIT are adjusted for items which, in the opinion of the management, do not reflect GEA's financial performance in the respective period. This relates, on the one hand, to adjustments for purchase price allocation effects that were determined for all significant past acquisitions, and, on the other, to the adjustment of expenses for strategic projects. These include restructuring expenses, expenses for external consultants, acquisitions costs for scheduled and completed business combinations as well as other external and internal costs directly attributable to the projects. In the reporting period, strategy projects comprised the "Fit for 2020" program including implementation of the Shared Service Center, and several projects relating to business combinations.
In accordance with this definition, operating EBIT for the first half of 2016 was adjusted for expenses for strategic projects totaling EUR 16.0 million (previous year: EUR 139.4 million). The adjustments consist of expenses amounting to EUR 15.0 million (previous year: EUR 135.1 million) for the "Fit for 2020" program. Amongst others these expenses include restructuring expenses of EUR –12.5 million (previous year: EUR 115.7 million) and expenses for the implementation of the Shared Service Center in the amount of EUR 8.4 million (previous year: EUR 0 million). The other expenses for strategic projects amounting to EUR 1.0 million are attributable to scheduled and completed business combinations (previous year: EUR 0 million). Moreover, in the previous year, personnel expenses of EUR 4.3 million were adjusted in respect of employees who left the company during that fiscal year and were not replaced.
The following tables show the reconciliation of EBITDA before purchase price allocation and adjustments, and of EBITDA to EBIT:
| Reconciliation of operating EBITDA to EBIT (EUR million) |
Q2 2016 |
Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
Q1-Q2 2016 |
Q1-Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating EBITDA | 145.2 | 139.3 | 4.3 | 239.1 | 237.4 | 0.7 |
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment, investment property, and amortization of intangible assets |
–20.1 | –19.5 | – | –39.6 | –38.9 | – |
| Operating EBIT | 125.2 | 119.8 | 4.5 | 199.5 | 198.6 | 0.5 |
| Depreciation and amortization on capitalization of purchase price allocation |
–9.1 | –6.3 | – | –15.7 | –12.4 | – |
| Realization of step-up amounts on inventories | –0.4 | –0.1 | – | –0.6 | –0.1 | – |
| Adjustments | –7.5 | –134.3 | – | –16.0 | –139.4 | – |
| EBIT | 108.2 | –20.9 | – | 167.2 | 46.6 | > 100 |
| Reconciliation EBITDA to EBIT (EUR million) |
Q2 2016 |
Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
Q1-Q2 2016 |
Q1-Q2 2015 |
Change in % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 137.3 | 6.4 | > 100 | 222.5 | 99.4 | > 100 |
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment, investment property, and amortization of intangible assets |
–29.2 | –27.3 | –6.9 | –55.3 | –52.8 | –4.8 |
| EBIT | 108.2 | –20.9 | – | 167.2 | 46.6 | > 100 |
A reconciliation of EBIT to profit or loss before income tax is contained in the income statement.
ROCE is regularly used to assess how effectively the capital invested in business operations is being used.
The recognition and measurement policies for assets and liabilities of the business areas, and hence also for working capital, are the same as those used in the group and described in the accounting policies section of the 2015 Annual Report.
The following table shows the reconciliation of working capital to total assets:
| Reconciliation of working capital to total assets | ||
|---|---|---|
| (EUR million) | 06/30/2016 | 06/30/2015 |
| Working capital (reporting date) | 651.4 | 582.9 |
| Working capital (reporting date) of Ruhr-Zink | –0.2 | –0.7 |
| Non-current assets | 2,992.0 | 2,847.6 |
| Income tax receivables | 29.1 | 20.1 |
| Other current financial assets | 389.2 | 411.9 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 558.0 | 790.4 |
| Assets held for sale | 5.6 | 7.2 |
| plus trade payables | 556.0 | 561.9 |
| plus advance payments in respect of orders and construction contracts | 301.2 | 219.4 |
| plus gross amount due to customers for contract work | 322.5 | 267.1 |
| Total assets | 5,804.9 | 5,707.7 |
There were no material related party transactions with an effect on the results of operations, financial position, and net assets.
To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles for interim financial reporting, the interim consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position, and profit or loss of the group, and the interim management report of the group includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the group, together with a description of the material opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the group for the remaining months of the fiscal year.
Düsseldorf, July 26, 2016
The Executive Board
Jürg Oleas Dr. Helmut Schmale Steffen Bersch Niels Erik Olsen
October 28, 2016...................................Quarterly Financial Report for the period to September 30, 2016
| Phone | +49 (0)211 9136-1492 |
|---|---|
| Fax | +49 (0)211 9136-31492 |
| [email protected] |
Phone +49 (0)211 9136-1082 Fax +49 (0)211 9136-31082 Mail [email protected]
| WKN 660 200 | |
|---|---|
| ISIN DE0006602006 | |
| Reuters code G1AG.DE | |
| Bloomberg code G1A.GR | |
| Xetra G1A.DE |
| WKN (CUSIP) 361592108 |
|---|
| Sponsor Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas |
| Published by: GEA Group Aktiengesellschaft |
|---|
| Peter-Müller-Straße 12 |
| 40468 Düsseldorf |
| Germany |
| www.gea.com |
| Design: kPaD Andreas Dillhöfer |
Note regarding the rounding of figures
Due to the commercial rounding of figures and percentages, small deviations may occur.
Note to the Quarterly Financial Report The Quarterly Financial Report is the English translation of the original German version; in case of deviations between these two, the German version prevails.
This report includes forward-looking statements on GEA Group Aktiengesellschaft, its subsidiaries and associates, and on the economic and political conditions that may influence the business performance of GEA. All these statements are based on assumptions made by the Executive Board using information available to it at the time. Should these assumptions prove to be wholly or partly incorrect, or should further risks arise, actual business performance may differ from that expected. The Executive Board therefore cannot assume any liability for the statements made.
Excellence • Passion • Integrity • Responsibility • GEA-versity
GEA is a global engineering company with multi-billion euro sales and operations in more than 50 countries. Founded in 1881 the company is one of the largest providers of innovative equipment and process technology. GEA is listed in the STOXX® Europe 600 Index.
GEA Group Aktiengesellschaft
Peter-Müller-Straße 12 40468 Düsseldorf Germany Phone: +49 211 9136-0 gea.com
Building tools?
Free accounts include 100 API calls/year for testing.
Have a question? We'll get back to you promptly.