Quarterly Report • Aug 10, 2016
Quarterly Report
Open in ViewerOpens in native device viewer
JANUARY TO JUNE 2016
| in million euros | Jan. - June 2016 | Jan. - June 2015 | Change in % | April - June 2016 | April - June 2015 | Change in % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 326.8 | 316.1 | 3.4 | 168.7 | 170.4 | -1.0 |
| Optics & Life Science | 108.1 | 105.1 | 2.8 | 55.9 | 53.8 | 3.9 |
| Mobility | 109.0 | 113.0 | -3.5 | 56.8 | 61.3 | -7.2 |
| Defense & Civil Systems | 111.6 | 99.7 | 11.9 | 57.2 | 57.0 | 0.4 |
| Other¹ | -1.8 | -1.6 | -1.2 | -1.6 | ||
| EBITDA | 41.0 | 38.7 | 5.9 | 24.3 | 22.9 | 6.4 |
| Optics & Life Science | 17.3 | 14.4 | 20.5 | 10.1 | 7.1 | 43.4 |
| Mobility | 11.1 | 11.7 | -5.1 | 6.7 | 7.5 | -10.1 |
| Defense & Civil Systems | 11.5 | 8.5 | 35.4 | 7.2 | 6.5 | 11.1 |
| Other¹ | 1.1 | 4.1 | 0.3 | 1.9 | ||
| EBIT | 27.3 | 26.6 | 2.8 | 17.6 | 17.8 | -1.6 |
| Optics & Life Science | 13.3 | 10.3 | 29.2 | 8.1 | 5.1 | 60.4 |
| Mobility | 7.1 | 7.5 | -4.7 | 4.8 | 5.3 | -9.8 |
| Defense & Civil Systems | 9.2 | 6.1 | 52.1 | 6.1 | 5.3 | 14.8 |
| Other¹ | -2.4 | 2.7 | -1.4 | 2.2 | ||
| EBIT margin | 8.4% | 8.4% | 10.4% | 10.5% | ||
| Optics & Life Science | 12.3% | 9.8% | 14.5% | 9.4% | ||
| Mobility | 6.5% | 6.6% | 8.5% | 8.7% | ||
| Defense & Civil Systems | 8.3% | 6.1% | 10.6% | 9.3% | ||
| Earnings before tax | 25.9 | 24.7 | 4.8 | 18.3 | 14.9 | 22.7 |
| Earnings after tax | 22.1 | 20.1 | 9.9 | 15.7 | 11.9 | 31.8 |
| Earnings per share in euros | 0.39 | 0.35 | 11.2 | 0.27 | 0.21 | 31.8 |
| Free cash flow | 21.5 | 8.4 | 154.5 | 9.5 | 11.8 | -19.0 |
| Order intake | 319.4 | 333.7 | -4.3 | 160.9 | 166.9 | -3.6 |
| Optics & Life Science | 113.6 | 96.0 | 18.3 | 54.5 | 46.9 | 16.2 |
| Mobility | 128.0 | 142.5 | -10.1 | 63.3 | 73.9 | -14.4 |
| Defense & Civil Systems | 80.2 | 97.4 | -17.7 | 42.6 | 46.7 | -8.8 |
| Other¹ | -2.4 | -2.2 | 0.6 | -0.6 | ||
| June 30, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 | June 30, 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Order backlog (in million euros) | 360.2 | 373.4 | 432.7 |
| Optics & Life Science | 74.2 | 73.7 | 76.7 |
| Mobility | 111.1 | 92.7 | 116.2 |
| Defense & Civil Systems | 178.0 | 209.7 | 242.9 |
| Other¹ | -3.2 | -2.6 | -3.1 |
| Employees (incl. trainees) | 3,512 | 3,512 | 3,531 |
| Optics & Life Science | 1,149 | 1,144 | 1,163 |
| Mobility | 1,214 | 1,207 | 1,207 |
| Defense & Civil Systems | 862 | 881 | 880 |
| Other¹ | 287 | 280 | 281 |
¹ Other includes holding, shared service center, real estate and consolidation.
Please note that there may be rounding differences as compared to the mathematically exact amounts (monetary units, percentages) in this report.
Optics & Life Science: strong improvement in earnings and higher order intake. Mobility: fall in revenue and earnings, but growth in strategic focus regions; good order backlog – larger-scale projects at tendering stage.
Defense & Civil Systems: as anticipated, strong growth in revenue and earnings. See Segment Report – from page 12.
• Following good development of business as scheduled in the first half-year 2016, the Jenoptik Executive Board has firmed up the guidance it published in March on the basis of current eco nomic conditions. For 2016, it expects group revenue of between 680 and 700 million euros and an EBIT margin of between 9.0 and 9.5 percent.
See Forecast Report – page 17.
The Jenoptik Group operates in three segments
Jenoptik is a globally operating integrated photonics group and a supplier of high-quality and innovative capital goods. The Group is thus primarily a partner for industrial companies. In the Mobility and Defense & Civil Systems segments, we are also a supplier to the public sector, in part indirectly through system integrators.
Our product range comprises OEM and standard components, modules and subsystems, and extends to cover complex systems and production lines. It also includes fullservice solutions and operator models, comprising the integration of systems and facilities and their corresponding networks as well as project management, data processing and after-sales.
Our key markets primarily include the semiconductor equip ment industry, medical technology, automotive, machinery engineering, transport, aviation as well as security and defense technology.
Since January 1, 2016 and the launch of a new organizational structure, we have been aligning our business more closely with market requirements and have thus increased our customer reach. Business operations have been reorganized and thus better targeted at growth markets such as the medical technology, automotive and semiconductor equipment sectors.
To promote sustainable and profitable growth, we have continued to make further headway on the Jenoptik Group's core strategic themes of internationalization, innovation and operational excellence. We are increasingly establishing ourselves as a strategic systems partner for international customers and together with them helping to shape forward-looking solutions.
We are working to achieve our growth strategy by
We want to enhance our organic growth with acquisitions.
Within the framework of its internationalization strategy, Jenoptik is currently investing around 15 million US dollars in the US location in Rochester Hills, near Detroit, where a new, modern technology campus for metrology and laser systems is being built.
For more information on the strategic alignment of the Jenoptik Group, we refer to the 2015 Annual Report published in March 2016 and the details given in the "Targets and Strategies" section from page 65 on.
The first half-year 2016 was marked by considerable uncertainty on the capital markets. Alongside continuing geo political conflicts, the refugee crisis in Europe, recent terror ist attacks, the current situation in Turkey and the Brexit debate, sluggish demand in the euro zone and an eco nomic slowdown in emerging countries were key grounds for unrest on the stock markets. To help boost growth in the euro zone, the European Central Bank (ECB) reduced interest rates to zero percent for the first time in March, while increasing the scale of its bond purchase program to 80 billion euros a month. The most serious watershed moment in the first six months of 2016, how ever, was the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the EU, decided by a referendum in late June. "Brexit" pro duced consider able turmoil on the international financial and currency markets.
Irrespective of these events, the German economy managed to sustain moderately stable growth rates in the first halfyear. The Dax started at 10,283 points on January 4, 2016 and fell, in an atmosphere of great volatility, to a low of 8,752 points on February 11. By April 21, 2016, Germany's benchmark index had recovered to reach a high of 10,435 points for the first half-year. In the wake of the Brexit vote, however, the Dax again slumped. At the end of trading on June 30, 2016, it had again climbed to 9,680 points, thus closing a volatile first half-year with a loss of 5.9 percent. The TecDax took a similarly volatile course. In the reporting period, its value fell 10.8 percent from its opening figure of 1,794 points, closing at 1,601 points on June 30, 2016.
Up to the end of June, the Jenoptik share price was consistent with the unsettled development of the overall market. The share price fell from 14.59 euros on January 4 to its lowest level of 11.14 euros on February 11, 2016, before gaining ground to reach 14.80 euros on June 30 and thus close the first half-year with a minor increase of 1.4 percent. In the period covered by the report, the total shareholder return was 3.0 percent (prior year 4.0 percent). In the first six months, the Jenoptik share achieved its highest Xetra closing price of 14.89 euros on June 7. The Jenoptik share closed trading at 15.32 euros on June 29, 2016, representing an increase of 5.0 percent in the current year.
In January 2016, Oddo Asset Management reduced its stake in Jenoptik from 3.02 percent to 2.97 percent. Templeton Investment reduced its shareholdings from 5.09 percent to 4.69 percent in February 2016.
In the last twelve months, the liquidity of TecDax stocks, and thus also the Jenoptik share, decreased sharply on the equivalent prior period: through the end of June 2016, an average of 157,969 shares were traded per day on the German stock exchanges, a drop of 31.9 percent (prior year 231,865). On the TecDax, Jenoptik was in 19th place (prior year 18th) in terms of free float market capitalization (89.0 percent) as of June 30, 2016, and was 22nd in stock-exchange turnover (prior year 20th).
At the 18th Annual General Meeting, held in Weimar on June 8, 2016, the Executive Board reported on the 2015 fiscal year, the first quarter of 2016 and the Group's ongoing strategic development. The shareholders agreed to pay out a dividend of 0.22 euros per share (prior year 0.20 euros). On the basis of the total dividend in the sum of 12.6 million euros, the payout ratio comes to 25.4 percent of the shareholder equity achieved in 2015 (prior year 27.5 percent).
| EARNINGS PER SHARE | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1/1/ to 30/6/2016 |
1/1/ to 30/6/2015 |
|
| Earnings attributable to shareholders in thousand euros |
22,171 | 19,944 |
| Weighted average number of outstanding shares |
57,238,115 | 57,238,115 |
| Earnings per share in euros | 0.39 | 0.35 |
Earnings per share are the earnings attributable to shareholders divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding.
JENOPTIK KEY SHARE FIGURES
| 1/1/ to 30/6/2016 |
1/1/ to 30/6/2015 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Closing share price (Xetra) at 30/6/ in euros |
14.80 | 10.82 |
| Highest share price (Xetra) Jan. – June in euros |
14.89 | 13.43 |
| Lowest share price (Xetra) Jan. – June in euros |
11.14 | 10.22 |
| Market capitalization (Xetra) at 30/6/ in million euros |
847.1 | 619.3 |
| Average daily trading volume in shares¹ | 157,969 | 231,865 |
¹ Source: Deutsche Börse
In the first half-year 2016, the Jenoptik management presented the company to investors and analysts at conferences in Berlin, Frankfurt/Main, Lyon and Warsaw, and at eight roadshows at key European financial centers as well as in Boston and New York.
A total of 16 research institutes or banks regularly reported on Jenoptik. At the end of July, ten analysts recommended buying the share, while six advised investors to hold their shares. The average price target issued by all analysts was 15.08 euros.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) reports that the global economy grew better than expected in the first half-year 2016. The recovery on the financial and oil markets largely continued prior to the Brexit referendum. In the first quarter, production growth was slightly higher than expected in the developing and emerging economies; in industrialized nations it was generally in line with the forecast. Growth in the euro zone – stronger than predicted – was chiefly responsible for mitigating weaker growth in the US. Global trade and industry grew only moderately in view of China's economic restructuring and generally lower capital expenditure in commodities exports. Up until the Brexit referendum in late June, how ever, overall growth was in line with the most recent forecasts from April 2016, according to the IMF. The attempted coup and the protectionist measures of the government in Turkey caused uncertainties for foreign investment in July. According to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) Turkey is vulnerable to volatile international capital flows and exchange rate fluctuations.
In the second quarter the gross domestic product in the US rose by an annualized growth rate of just 1.2 percent according the statements by the US Department of Commerce and thus slower than expected. While private consumer spending and export supported the development, corporate investments declined.
As in the first quarter, China ended the second quarter of 2016 with economic growth of 6.7 percent. Nevertheless, a number of key indicators were far weaker than in the prior quarter. In addition to the Purchasing Managers' Index for the manufacturing sector, both capital spending
and retail revenues showed a decline. Growth in industrial production also remained sluggish. Experts are therefore doubting the sustainability of the growth figures.
In the first quarter of 2016, the German economy grew more strongly than initially expected, according to figures released by the Federal Statistical Office in late May, primar ily on the back of strong consumer and government spending, GDP increased 0.7 percent on the prior quarter. The following months, however, saw signs of a slight down-turn: contrary to expectations, exports and industrial production both fell on the prior month, while industrial orders stagnated. Experts are therefore anticipating GDP to have grown just 0.3 percent in the second quarter. Although the ifo Business Climate Index has improved considerably recently in terms of its assessment of both the current and future situations, the figures reflect sentiment prior to the Brexit vote.
The Spectaris industry association published its figures for the German photonics industry in the past fiscal year. In 2015, revenue of German manufacturers increased 7.1 per cent to 31.5 billion euros (prior year 29.4 billion euros). Based on revenues of 16 international photonics companies, Spectaris calcu lates a World Market Index for photonics to determine the current state of business development. In the first quarter of 2016, the index fell 6.5 percent on the prior quarter – a trend that was seen in every first quarter of recent years. By contrast, the index rose 4 percent compared to the prior year. More recent figures were not yet available at the time the report was drawn up.
Spectaris also announced the results of the past fiscal year for the medical technology market. In 2015, German medical technology manufacturers generated revenue of 27.6 billion euros, an increase of around 9 percent on the prior year. The World Market Index for medical technology, which reflects current revenue growth at 12 international companies in the sector, saw a first-quarter fall – similarly to prior years – of 8.7 percent compared to the prior quarter.
In June, the Semiconductor Equipment and Materials International (SEMI) trade association published its figures for the semiconductor equipment industry in the first quarter of 2016. At 8.3 billion US dollars, global revenue in the industry was 3.0 percent above that for the prior quarter, but 13.0 percent below the figure in the prior-year quarter. The semiconductor industry also got off to a weak start in 2016, as reported by the Semicon duc tor
Industry Association (SIA): through the end of June, global semiconductor revenues were nearly 6 percent down on the prior-year figure. According to the SIA, this was due to weak demand and unfavorable macroeconomic factors. The semiconductor equipment industry is currently going through a period of consolidation, reflected in a high number of takeovers.
Consolidation was indeed seen in the German plant and machinery engineering sector. According to auditing company Ernst & Young, Chinese investors bought or acquired an interest in 164 European companies in the first half-year; 37 of these were in Germany, including major robotics and specialty machinery engineering companies. The development of business within the industry was assessed by the German Engineering Federation (VDMA) on the basis of monthly order intakes, which in the second quarter of 2016 rose by 2.0 percent on the prior-year figure and by a total 3.0 percent in the first half-year. Only demand from the euro zone declined in the first six months.
The VDMA's lasers and laser systems for material processing working committee published its 2015 annual results at the end of May: Germany manufactured laser-based production systems worth some 962 million euros, 12.0 percent more than in the prior year. The order intake also surpassed the prior-year figure by 8.0 percent and was worth 1.14 billion euros at the end of 2015.
The machine tool industry reported a solid and balanced set of half-year results. According to the Association of German Machine Tool Manufacturers (VDW), order intake grew 12.0 percent in the first half-year compared to the same period in the prior year and thus substantially stronger than had been expected at the beginning of the year. The higher demand was mainly attributable to good domestic business and automotive projects in China and Mexico.
According to German Association of the Automotive Industry (VDA), the industry displayed good growth in the first half-year of 2016. The three major automotive markets that together account for two thirds of the global market remained on course for growth: New car registra tions increased 9.0 percent on the same prior-year period in Western Europe, with growth of 1.0 percent in the US and – thanks to tax incentives – 12.0 percent in China. Automotive sales in Russia and Brazil were considerably below the prior-year figures.
The German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy published its 2015 Armaments Export Report for the German security and defense technology industry in July. Individual export licenses for armaments worth 7.86 billion euros were granted, almost double the figure in the prior year. A large proportion of the export licenses were granted for tanker aircraft for the UK and military vehicles for Qatar.
No major new reports had been published for the other sectors at the time these financial statements were pre pared. We therefore refer to the details on pages 85 ff. of the 2015 Annual Report.
The tables in the Management Report, which show a break-down of the key indicators by segment, include the Corporate Center, the Shared Service Center, real estate and consolidation effects under "Other".
Development of revenue. In the first half-year 2016, Jenoptik increased its revenue as scheduled by 3.4 percent to 326.8 million euros (prior year 316.1 million euros). These were the highest figures the company reported in the last years in a first half-year. Growth was seen in the Optics & Life Science and Defense & Civil Systems segments. In contrast to the prior year, revenue in the period covered by the report was not influenced by positive currency effects (prior year approx. 11 million euros).
Compared to the first half-year 2015, revenue in Europe (including Germany) grew 9.8 percent to 214.1 million euros (prior year 194.9 million euros). The Asia/Pacific region also saw significant revenue growth of 21.1 percent. In the Americas, by contrast, revenue was 15.3 percent down on the high prior-year figures, which in 2015 was primarily the result of major orders in the Defense & Civil Systems segment. The share of revenue for the two growth regions of the Americas and Asia/Pacific combined thus came to 31.5 percent of group revenue (prior year 33.3 percent). Due to above-average growth on the German market, the share of revenue generated abroad, at 65.0 percent, was below the prior-year figure (prior year 68.5 percent). The regional split of revenue can be found on page 23.
The cost of sales showed a slightly above-average rise of 4.0 percent, to 215.1 million euros (prior year 206.8 million euros), and was particularly influenced by a changed product mix. The gross margin consequently fell marginally to 34.2 percent (prior year 34.6 percent).
Research and development (R+D) expenses are of key relevance to the Group's future performance and competitiveness, and were at a comparatively high level in the first half-year of 2016. The R+D total output came to 23.4 mil lion euros following 25.8 million euros in the same period of the prior year, equating to 7.2 percent of revenue (prior year 8.2 percent). The indicator includes R+D expenses, development costs on behalf of customers and amortiza tion of the capitalized development costs that are included in assets. In the reporting period, the development costs on behalf of customers that are included in the cost of sales fell to 3.1 million euros (prior year 5.1 million euros); R+D expenses amounted to 20.5 million euros (prior year 21.2 million euros).
In the first half-year 2016, selling expenses were virtually unchanged on the prior year, at 37.7 million euros (prior year 38.1 million euros). At 11.5 percent, the selling expen ses ratio was down on the prior-year figure of 12.1 percent. Administrative expenses of 27.2 million euros were also slightly reduced from the prior year (prior year 28.1 million euros).
Both other operating income and other operating expenses fell sharply on the prior year. The account balance from both items amounted to 0.8 million euros (prior year 4.6 million euros). The prior-year account balance was chiefly influenced by positive currency effects and reversals of impairment losses on real estate sold.
REVENUE
| in million euros | 1/1/ to 30/6/2016 |
1/1/ to 30/6/2015 |
Change in % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 326.8 | 316.1 | 3.4 |
| Optics & Life Science | 108.1 | 105.1 | 2.8 |
| Mobility | 109.0 | 113.0 | -3.5 |
| Defense & Civil Systems | 111.6 | 99.7 | 11.9 |
| Other | -1.8 | -1.6 | |
EBIT
| in million euros | 1/1/ to 30/6/2016 |
1/1/ to 30/6/2015 |
Change in % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 27.3 | 26.6 | 2.8 |
| Optics & Life Science | 13.3 | 10.3 | 29.2 |
| Mobility | 7.1 | 7.5 | -4.7 |
| Defense & Civil Systems | 9.2 | 6.1 | 52.1 |
| Other | -2.4 | 2.7 | |
Development of earnings. In the first six months of 2016, the Group reported a disproportionate increase in EBITDA of 5.9 percent to 41.0 million euros (prior year 38.7 million euros). In the prior year, the abovementioned reversal of impairment losses reduced EBITDA.
Income from operations (EBIT) rose by 2.8 percent to 27.3 million euros (prior year 26.6 million euros). Alongside the decline in the gross margin, EBIT was, compared to the prior year, particularly influenced by a lower other operating result due to the abovementioned currency effects and reversals of impairment losses, as well as savings in functional costs. The EBIT margin remained stable at 8.4 per cent compared to the prior year (prior year 8.4 percent).
Despite minor currency losses, the financial result in the first half-year 2016 was above the prior-year figure, at minus 1.4 million euros (prior year minus 1.9 million euros). Due to dividend payments received, investment income improved significantly to 1.7 million euros (prior year 0.3 mil lion euros). At 25.9 million euros (prior year 24.7 million euros), the Group thus achieved higher earnings before tax than in the prior year. Income taxes came to 3.7 million euros (prior year 4.0 million euros), equating to a cash effective tax rate of 14.2 percent (prior year 16.0 per cent). Earnings after tax came to 22.1 million euros, following 20.1 million euros in the prior year, resulting in earnings per share of 0.39 euros (prior year 0.35 euros).
Order situation. At 319.4 million euros, the Jenoptik Group's order intake in the first six months of 2016 was 4.3 percent down on the prior-year figure (prior year 333.7 million euros). The book-to-bill ratio, that of order intake to revenue, was also below the prior-year figure, at 0.98 (prior year 1.06). Numerous orders are still presently
at the tendering stage, and the Group has a well-filled project pipeline. In addition, the order intake in the prior year was affected by a major order for energy sys tems in the Defense & Civil Systems segment.
As a whole, the lower order intake resulted in a slight fall in the group order backlog, which at 360.2 million euros was 3.5 percent below the comparative figure (31/12/2015: 373.4 million euros). Of this order backlog, 65.5 percent will be converted to revenue in the present fiscal year and help to support scheduled growth in subsequent quarters. Furthermore, the 2016 order backlog does not include contracts worth 25.9 million euros. These are long-term framework contracts with variable conditions.
Employees & management. As of June 30, 2016, the number of employees in the Jenoptik Group remained constant compared to the end of 2015, at 3,512 (31/12/2015: 3,512 employees). The number of employees abroad rose slightly in the course of the international expansion of business. At the end of June 2016, 660 people were employed at the foreign locations (31/12/2015: 629 employees).
Jenoptik had a total of 100 trainees as of June 30, 2016 (31/12/2015: 125 trainees). In Germany, the Group had 130 agency employees (31/12/2015: 101 agency employees).
Detailed information on the development of the segments can be found in the Segment Report from page 12 on.
| in million euros | 1/1/ to 30/6/2016 |
1/1/ to 30/6/2015 |
Change in % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 319.4 | 333.7 | -4.3 |
| Optics & Life Science | 113.6 | 96.0 | 18.3 |
| Mobility | 128.0 | 142.5 | -10.1 |
| Defense & Civil Systems | 80.2 | 97.4 | -17.7 |
| Other | -2.4 | -2.2 | |
| in million euros | 30/6/2016 | 31/12/2015 | Change in % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 360.2 | 373.4 | -3.5 |
| Optics & Life Science | 74.2 | 73.7 | 0.7 |
| Mobility | 111.1 | 92.7 | 19.9 |
| Defense & Civil Systems | 178.0 | 209.7 | -15.1 |
| Other | -3.2 | -2.6 | |
With a sound equity ratio, the debenture loans and the syndicated loan, the Group has a viable financing structure for organic growth and potential acquisitions.
The improved equity position was chiefly responsible for the debt ratio, that of borrowings to equity, increasing further from 0.77 as at the end of 2015 to 0.74 on June 30, 2016.
Following a significant reduction in net debt to 43.9 million euros on December 31, 2015, the very good free cash flow allowed this indicator to fall to 39.1 million euros as of June 30, 2016. The reduction was achieved despite the dividend payment and payment of variable salary components to employees in the second quarter.
Capital expenditure. In the first six months, the Group invested 12.0 million euros in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (prior year 10.0 million euros). At 11.0 million euros, the largest share of capital expenditure was on property, plant and equipment (prior year 8.7 million euros). Areas of investment included new technical equipment and an expansion in production capacities, as well as initial project work in connection with the purchase of land and construction of a new building at the Rochester Hills location in the US. Investments in intangible assets, at 1.0 million euros in the first half-year, fell slightly below the figure for the same period in the prior year (prior year 1.2 million euros). Scheduled depreciation totaled 13.7 million euros (prior year 14.1 million euros).
Cash flows from operating activities were mainly boosted by lower payments for the working capital, and at 29.4 million euros as of June 30, 2016 were considerably above the prior year's figure of 12.3 million euros.
Proceeds from sale of financial assets and from non-operational investment income (dividend payment) were chiefly responsible for the improved cash flows from investing activities compared to the prior year. These were offset by higher capital expenditure for property, plant and equipment. The outflow of funds for investing activities in the first half-year 2016 amounted to 8.7 million euros (prior year 10.4 million euros).
In the period covered by the report, the free cash flow (cash flows from operating activities before interest and tax, minus payments for operational investing activities) was primarily influenced by the lower increase in working capital mentioned above. It rose sharply, by more than 150 percent to 21.5 million euros (prior year 8.4 million euros).
The cash flows from financing activities amounted to minus 15.9 million euros (prior year minus 41.6 million euros). In the prior year, they were largely influenced by the issue and repayment of bonds and loans, together with changes in group financing, above all due to the payment made to the last remaining silent real estate investor.
At 768.3 million euros, the balance sheet total of the Jenoptik Group as of June 30, 2016 was practically un changed from the figure at the end of 2015 (31/12/2015: 769.2 million euros).
The fall in intangible assets, property, plant and equipment and financial assets resulted in lower non-current assets of 371.0 million euros (31/12/2015: 382.8 million euros), mainly due to scheduled depreciation and currency effects.
Inventories rose to 176.9 million euros (31/12/2015: 167.1 million euros), as, similarly to in prior years, order-related prepayments were made for future revenues. This, together with an increase in cash and cash equivalents to 88.5 million
| in million euros | 1/1/ to 30/6/2016 |
1/1/ to 30/6/2015 |
Change in % |
|---|---|---|---|
| R+D output | 23.4 | 25.8 | -9.2 |
| R+D expenses | 20.5 | 21.2 | -3.2 |
| Capitalized development costs | 0.0 | 0.1 | -98.9 |
| Depreciation and impairment on capitalized development costs |
-0.2 | -0.6 | 67.0 |
| Developments on behalf of | |||
| customers | 3.1 | 5.1 | -39.2 |
| 30/6/2016 | 31/12/2015 | Change in % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 3,512 | 3,512 | 0.0 |
| Optics & Life Science | 1,149 | 1,144 | 0.4 |
| Mobility | 1,214 | 1,207 | 0.6 |
| Defense & Civil Systems | 862 | 881 | -2.2 |
| Other | 287 | 280 | 2.5 |
euros (31/12/2015: 83.8 million euros) produced by the very good free cash flow, resulted in the value of current assets rising to 397.3 million euros compared to the end of 2015 (31/12/2015: 386.3 million euros). Based on the cut-off date, trade receivables, at 131.0 million euros, were below the figure at the end of 2015 (31/12/2015: 135.0 million euros).
At the end of the first half-year 2016, the working capital increased marginally to 220.6 million euros (31/12/2015: 215.5 million euros), but was below the figure in the comparable prior-year period (30/06/2015: 239.0 million euros), in part due to improved receivables management. The working capital ratio, that of working capital to revenue based on the last twelve months, remained at the 2015 year-end level, at 32.5 percent (31/12/2015: 32.2 percent) and considerably below the figure in the prior-year period (30/06/2015: 35.4 percent).
The earnings after tax posted at the end of June, reduced by the dividend payment and currency effects from the conversion of consolidated accounts, resulted in equity increasing to 441.1 million euros (31/12/2015: 435.1 million euros). The equity ratio thereby improved to 57.4 percent (31/12/2015: 56.6 percent).
Compared to the end of December 2015, non-current liabilities were virtually unchanged at 168.0 million euros (31/12/2015: 169.5 million euros). There were also no significant changes in the items included, such as non-current financial assets and pension provisions. Non-current liabilities primarily include debenture loans placed in 2011 and 2015, totaling 125 million euros and with original terms of five and seven years.
Compared to year-end 2015, current liabilities fell to 159.2 million euros (31/12/2015: 164.5 million euros). This drop is primarily attributable to lower current provisions, which decreased due to the periodic reduction in personnel provisions following the payment of variable salary components. Overall, there were only minor changes in the other items
Purchases and sales of companies. There were no purchases or sales of companies in the first half-year 2016.
For details of assets and liabilities not included in the balance sheet, we refer to the information on page 98 of the 2015 Annual Report and the details on contingent liabilities on page 186.
In the first six months of 2016, the Optics & Life Science segment generated revenue of 108.1, a minor increase of 2.8 percent (prior year 105.1 million euros). Key driver of this growth was in particular the business with solutions for the IT and communications industry and in part for the semiconductor equipment industry. In addition, the segment introduced new products on the market. After six months, sales of laser systems for the medical technology market still remained weaker than in the prior year. Overall, the segment's share of group revenue was 33.1 percent (prior year 33.2 percent). Revenue in Germany fell from 24.7 million euros to 22.6 million euros, while revenue in Europe (excluding Germany) increased to 37.7 million euros (prior year 29.7 million euros). In the Asia/Pacific region, too, revenue grew. By contrast, the segment reported a drop in revenue in the Americas.
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) of 17.3 million euros were 20.5 percent above the prior-year figure (prior year 14.4 million euros). Income from operations (EBIT) grew even more on the prior year, by 29.2 percent to 13.3 million euros (prior year 10.3 million euros), and by 60.4 percent on the prior-year quarter. The EBIT margin came to 12.3 percent (prior year 9.8 percent).
The segment order intake increased by 18.3 percent to 113.6 million euros (prior year 96.0 million euros). Set against revenue, this results in a book-to-bill ratio of 1.05 (prior year 0.91). This growth in order intake predomi nantly originated in the Healthcare & Industry division,
THE OPTICS & LIFE SCIENCE SEGMENT AT A GLANCE
in million euros 30/6/2016 30/6/2015 Change in % Revenue 108.1 105.1 2.8 EBITDA 17.3 14.4 20.5 EBITDA margin 16.0 13.7 EBIT 13.3 10.3 29.2 EBIT margin 12.3 9.8 Free cash flow 7.9 3.9 103.0 Order intake 113.6 96.0 18.3 Order backlog¹ 74.2 73.7 0.7 Employees¹ 1,149 1,144 0.4
¹ Prior year's figures refer to December 31, 2015
which in June received an order to supply lasers for medical use to a US customer worth over 11 million dollars. The order is included in the segment's order intake and in the contracts.
The segment order backlog was at the same level as in the prior year and came to 74.2 million euros at the end of June 2016 (31/12/2015: 73.7 million euros). In addition, there are contracts worth 17.2 million euros.
At 7.9 million euros, the segment doubled the free cash flow generated in the reporting period compared to the prior year (prior year 3.9 million euros), mainly due im proved earnings and lower payments for working capital.
In the first half-year of 2016, the number of employees was just above the figure as at year-end 2015, at 1,149 (31/12/2015: 1,144 employees).
In the first six months of 2016, revenue in the segment came to 109.0 million euros, down on the prior-year figure (prior year 113.0 million euros). The Automotive division saw good growth, particularly in the field of laser machines. Business with traffic safety technology remained below the prior-year level in the first half-year of 2016, due to a lack of investment by oil-exporting countries and, as expected, a still sluggish US market. While the segment's revenue grew in Germany, it fell sharply in Europe (excluding Germany). In the Americas and Asia/Pacific, the two divi sions developed at different rates but overall managed to increase revenues. The segment's share of group revenue fell from 35.7 percent in the prior year to 33.3 percent.
In the period covered by the report, earnings before inter est, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) decreased 5.1 percent to 11.1 million euros (prior year 11.7 million euros). The segment's income from opera tions (EBIT) fell by 4.7 percent to 7.1 million euros (prior year 7.5 million euros). This development was primarily attribut able to weaker revenue figures. The EBIT margin according ly came to 6.5 percent (prior year 6.6 percent).
As the order intake in the Mobility segment was above revenue in the period covered by the report, the book-tobill ratio in the first six months of 2016 reached a figure of 1.17 (prior year 1.26). At 128.0 million euros the order intake was below the prior-year figure (prior year 142.5 million euros).
The volume of new orders in the field of traffic safety declined. Not yet included in the order intake are the already published multi-year major orders, each in the mid doubledigit million euro range, in Canada and Australia. Other larger-scale projects are currently still at the tendering stage, and contracts are due to be awarded in the further course of the year.
At 111.1 million euros, the order backlog in the segment was 19.9 percent above the 2015 year-end figure (31/12/2015: 92.7 million euros). In addition, there are contracts worth 8.7 million euros.
As of June 30, 2016, the segment had 1,214 employees (31/12/2015: 1,207 employees).
The Jenoptik Group is investing a total of some 15 million US dollars in its Rochester Hills, Michigan, location in the US, where a new, modern technology campus for metrology and laser machines for the North American automotive industry is being built. The project currently represents the Group's largest single investment.
| in million euros | 30/6/2016 | 30/6/2015 | Change in % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 109.0 | 113.0 | -3.5 |
| EBITDA | 11.1 | 11.7 | -5.1 |
| EBITDA margin | 10.2 | 10.4 | |
| EBIT | 7.1 | 7.5 | -4.7 |
| EBIT margin | 6.5 | 6.6 | |
| Free cash flow | 0.9 | 10.1 | -91.1 |
| Order intake | 128.0 | 142.5 | -10.1 |
| Order backlog¹ | 111.1 | 92.7 | 19.9 |
| Employees¹ | 1,214 | 1,207 | 0.6 |
THE MOBILITY SEGMENT AT A GLANCE
¹ Prior year's figures refer to December 31, 2015
Revenue in the Defense & Civil Systems segment increased sharply, as predicted, in the first half-year 2016. At 111.6 million euros, a rise of 11.9 percent, this was the highest revenue generated in a six-month period (prior year 99.7 million euros). A figure of 57.2 million euros was also the highest revenue posted for a single quarter. This development is predominantly due to business with energy and aviation systems as well as the service business. The segment's share of group revenue grew to 34.1 percent (prior year 31.5 percent). In Germany – the segment's largest sales market –, revenue increased to 65.0 million euros on the back of good business with domestic systems companies (prior year 52.7 million euros). Growth was also seen in Europe and Asia/Pacific. In the Americas, by contrast, revenue fell; part of a major order (see order intake) had been settled in the prior year.
In the first half-year 2016, the segment generated earn ings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) of 11.5 million euros (prior year 8.5 million euros). Income from operations (EBIT) improved from 6.1 million euros in the prior year to 9.2 million euros, an increase of 52.1 percent. This was mainly due to good revenue growth and a high-margin product mix. The EBIT margin came to 8.3 percent in the first six months, even reaching 10.6 percent in a single quarter (prior year 6.1 percent and 9.3 percent).
In the reporting period, the order intake fell 17.7 percent to 80.2 million euros (prior year 97.4 million euros). In the prior year, this item included a major order to deliver mobile power generating units for the Patriot missile defense system to the US company Raytheon. A number of larger-scale projects are currently still at the tendering stage. The segment's book-to-bill ratio was 0.72, com pared with 0.98 in the prior year.
The segment's order backlog fell by a total of 31.6 million euros to 178.0 million euros (31/12/2015: 209.7 million euros), essentially due to the execution of major long-term projects.
With good development of business, a good earnings position and optimized receivables and liquidity management, the segment's free cash flow improved significantly from 0.3 million euros to 15.2 million euros.
As of June 30, 2016, the segment had 862 employees (31/12/2015: 881 employees).
| in million euros | 30/6/2016 | 30/6/2015 | Change in % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 111.6 | 99.7 | 11.9 |
| EBITDA | 11.5 | 8.5 | 35.4 |
| EBITDA margin | 10.3 | 8.5 | |
| EBIT | 9.2 | 6.1 | 52.1 |
| EBIT margin | 8.3 | 6.1 | |
| Free cash flow | 15.2 | 0.3 | 5,404.9 |
| Order intake | 80.2 | 97.4 | -17.7 |
| Order backlog¹ | 178.0 | 209.7 | -15.1 |
| Employees¹ | 862 | 881 | -2.2 |
THE DEFENSE & CIVIL SYSTEMS SEGMENT AT A GLANCE
¹ Prior year's figures refer to December 31, 2015
There were no events of special importance occurring after the balance sheet date of June 30, 2016.
Within the framework of the reporting on the Risk and Opportunity Report, we refer to the details on pages 110 to 121 of the 2015 Annual Report published at the end of March 2016.
There have been no major changes in the risks and opportunities described in the report during the course of the first six months of 2016 up to the editorial closing date for this report. At the same time, the possible impact Brexit may have on the company is continuously analyzed.
In the light of the Brexit vote, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) reduced its growth forecasts, particularly for Europe's industrialized nations, in July. For the current year, it expects global growth of just 3.1 percent, 0.1 percen tage points less than in the last forecast issued in April 2016. The outlook for the United Kingdom, in particular, is bleak: the IMF is expecting the British economy to grow just 1.7 percent in 2016, a drop of 0.2 percentage points. In 2017, the IMF predicts growth of 1.3 percent, well below the forecast 2.2 percent prior to the Brexit decision. China, which has minimal trade links with the United Kingdom, is unlikely to suffer any significant drop in economic growth, according to the IMF. In the US, too, the downgraded forecast is not related to Brexit but rather unexpectedly poor growth in the first quarter.
The IMF believes that Brexit has considerably increased economic, political and institutional uncertainty; the impact on individual countries is still very difficult to estimate. Negative consequences are expected above all by exportoriented companies in the electrical industry, the automo tive industry, the metal industry and in machinery engineer ing, according to the results of a survey conducted by the ifo Institute.
Political unrest and emergency legislation in Turkey cause uncertainty and could burden economic relations, accord ing to the German Council of Economic Experts. Exports and direct foreign investments might shrink, orders could be put on ice. As a result Turkey may face a strong devalua tion of the national currency, inflation as well as financial instabi lity, says the Federation of German Wholesale and Foreign Trade (BGA).
GROWTH FORECAST OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
| in percent / in percentage points | 2016 | Change to forecast of April 2016 |
2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| World | 3.1 | -0.1 | 3.4 |
| US | 2.2 | -0.2 | 2.5 |
| Euro zone | 1.6 | 0.1 | 1.4 |
| Germany | 1.6 | 0.1 | 1.2 |
| China | 6.6 | 0.1 | 6.2 |
| Emerging economies | 4.1 | 0.0 | 4.6 |
Source: International Monetary Fund, July 2016
The IMF sees further risks to the global economy in the continuing banking crises in Southern Europe, a lack of structural reform, increasing protectionism and geopolitical unrest and terrorism.
Following the Brexit referendum, the EU Commission also cut its growth forecast. Initial estimates point to 0.2 to 0.5 percent less growth in the euro zone for 2017.
The German Federal Government has not yet adjusted the economic growth forecast it published in April, and is still expecting growth of 1.7 percent in the current year and 1.5 percent in 2017.
According to a survey conducted by the Spectaris industry association, German photonics companies have positive expectations, with the potential to achieve revenue growth of 5.6 percent, to 33.3 billion euros, in the current year. Domestic business is due to make a major contribution to this growth.
Despite uncertainties, Germany's medical technology manufacturers are generally optimistic about 2016, accord ing to Spectaris: further revenue growth, albeit weaker than in the prior year, is expected. Foreign business, especially in North America, is due to increase the most. China's market development may possibly slow down.
The SEMI trade association is forecasting only a minimal increase in revenue for semiconductor equipment manufacturers in the current year, of 1.1 percent to 36.9 billion US dollars. Following a weak start to 2016, the market for semiconductor equipment is only expected to pick up in the second half of the year. This growth is due to be maintained into the new year, making an increase of 11 percent, to 41.1 billion dollars, possible in 2017. IT analyst Gartner marginally upped its annual forecast in July but is still anticipating a minor downturn in expenditure on semiconductor equipment for 2016.
In an initial assessment of the Brexit vote, German machin ery engineering companies are expecting imports and exports to take a hit, negatively affecting their balance sheets in both the short and medium term. Capital expenditure and employee numbers at German companies in the UK will fall following the Brexit decision, according to the VDMA industry association. Investment and employee levels in Germany, however, are unlikely to be seriously affected. The VDMA sees the greatest risks in an increase
in trade barriers, devaluation of the pound or exchange rate risks, political and legal uncertainty and a slowdown in British economic growth lasting several years.
According to the VDW industry association, the German machine tool industry is facing several challenges: in view of substantial shifts in the export structure, there is a need to access new growth markets. Reindustrialization in the US, with high capital expenditure on production technology, has not yet fully materialized. By contrast, the outlook for South-East Asia and India is especially promising. Beyond this, new customer benefits could be created with improved networking and automation solutions.
For 2016, the German Association of the Automotive Industry is expecting the global market to grow 3.0 percent, which would allow new registrations to exceed the 80 million mark for the first time. The industry intends to allay market fears elicited by the emissions scandal by introducing a raft of measures such as new type approval procedures. It is currently going through a phase of "automotive disruption", driven by the megatrends of alternative drive technologies and digitization, which are associated with huge investments in research and development.
The European Parliament wants to boost the competitiveness of the continent's railway industry and passed a corresponding resolution in June that aims to create an improved regulatory framework and better research fund ing. To date, Europe has been largely open to suppliers from third countries, while European manufacturers face numerous obstacles in third countries.
In the aviation industry, aircraft manufacturer Boeing has raised its long-term forecast and is now estimating that 39,620 passenger and transport aircraft, worth a total of 5.9 trillion US dollars, will be sold across the industry by 2035. Boeing's expectations are thus 4.1 percent above the prior market forecast. Airbus is anticipating 33,000 new aircraft worth 5.2 trillion US dollars. Industry experts see 2016 as a year of consolidation for aircraft construction; the times of record order numbers are past. Due to reduced demand for its wide-body aircraft, Airbus announced its plans to cut their production by more than half: from 2018, only twelve A380 aircrafts are due to leave the factories every year. The figure was 27 aircraft in 2015.
In June 2016, the German government announced a greater increase in spending on defense in coming years than was previously scheduled. In the context of geopolitical conflicts and the risk of terrorism in Europe, the expectations of its allies are also growing, such that more than 1.2 percent of gross domestic product is due to be spent on defense in the future.
No new major forecasts have been issued for the other sectors. We therefore refer to the details on pages 122 ff. of the 2015 Annual Report.
For information on the medium to long-term outlook, we refer to the 2015 Annual Report published in March 2016, in particular the details in the "Targets and Strategies" section from page 65 on and in the Forecast Report from page 122 on.
Jenoptik anticipates annual revenue of around 800 million euros with an average EBIT margin of 9 to 10 percent over the market cycles, and includ ing smaller acquisitions, to be achieved by the end of 2018. In order to reach these goals, the company is aiming for exceptional growth abroad, particularly in the Americas and Asia/Pacific. More than 40 percent of revenue (2015: 32.7 percent) is due to be generated in these target regions by 2018.
This presupposes that political and economic conditions do not worsen. These include the presently uncertain effects of Brexit and the development in Turkey, regulations at European level, export restrictions, further developments in China, in the Middle East and the conflict between Russia and Ukraine.
The Jenoptik Group will continue to pursue its strategic agenda with the aim of achieving profitable growth in all its segments. Revenue growth, the resulting economies of scale, cost discipline and higher margins from the growing systems and service business together with the expansion of international sales structures is expected to produce an increase in and sustainability of results. Process optimiza tion measures and the Group development projects will also continue in the current fiscal year. Jenoptik closely reviews value-adding acquisitions.
The good asset position and a viable financing structure give Jenoptik sufficient room for maneuver to finance further growth and acquisitions.
Following good development of business as scheduled in the first half-year of 2016, the Jenoptik Executive Board has firmed up the guidance in published in March. It anti ci pates group revenue of between 680 and 700 million euros for 2016 (prior year 668.6 million euros). Group EBIT is also due to rise moderately; the EBIT margin shall come in at between 9.0 and 9.5 percent (prior year 9.2 percent). Earnings before tax are expected to develop similarly to EBIT in 2016. Depending on the future tax burden, this will also be reflected in the earnings after tax.
All statements on the future development of the business situation have been made on the basis of current informa tion. They are given on the assumption that the economic situation develops within the framework of the economic and industry forecasts stated in this report and in the 2015 Annual Report from page 122 on, and that Brexit or the development in Turkey do not produce any significant negative impacts in the short term.
We refer to the 2015 Annual Report, from page 125 on, for details of the outlook for other key indicators for the development of business and the development of the segments in 2016.
| in thousand euros | 1/1/ to 30/6/2016 | 1/1/ to 30/6/2015 | 1/4/ to 30/6/2016 | 1/4/ to 30/6/2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 326,828 | 316,139 | 168,662 | 170,363 |
| Cost of sales | 215,052 | 206,783 | 109,308 | 111,184 |
| Gross profit | 111,776 | 109,356 | 59,354 | 59,179 |
| Research and development expenses | 20,488 | 21,159 | 9,856 | 10,003 |
| Selling expenses | 37,667 | 38,136 | 19,277 | 18,862 |
| General and administrative expenses | 27,196 | 28,063 | 14,236 | 14,717 |
| Other operating income | 8,681 | 15,428 | 4,549 | 6,715 |
| Other operating expenses | 7,917 | 10,848 | 3,053 | 4,469 |
| EBIT – continuing operations | 27,189 | 26,579 | 17,482 | 17,844 |
| EBIT – discontinued operations | 125 | 0 | 75 | 0 |
| EBIT – Group | 27,314 | 26,579 | 17,557 | 17,844 |
| Result from other investments | 1,741 | 305 | 1,811 | 362 |
| Financial income | 3,211 | 5,457 | 1,053 | -338 |
| Financial expenses | 6,360 | 7,614 | 2,165 | 2,986 |
| Financial result | -1,407 | -1,852 | 699 | -2,962 |
| Earnings before tax – continuing operations | 25,782 | 24,727 | 18,181 | 14,882 |
| Earnings before tax – discontinued operations | 125 | 0 | 75 | 0 |
| Earnings before tax – Group | 25,907 | 24,727 | 18,256 | 14,882 |
| Income taxes | -3,772 | -4,592 | -2,589 | -2,997 |
| Earnings after tax – continuing operations | 22,011 | 20,135 | 15,592 | 11,884 |
| Earnings after tax – discountinued operations | 125 | 0 | 75 | 0 |
| Earnings after tax – Group | 22,136 | 20,135 | 15,667 | 11,884 |
| Results from non-controlling interests | -35 | 191 | 25 | -24 |
| Earnings attributable to shareholders | 22,171 | 19,944 | 15,692 | 11,860 |
| Earnings per share in euro – continuing operations | 0.38 | 0.35 | 0.27 | 0.21 |
| Earnings per share in euros - Group (diluted = undiluted) | 0.39 | 0.35 | 0.27 | 0.21 |
| in thousand euros | 1/1/ to 30/6/2016 | 1/1/ to 30/6/2015 | 1/4/ to 30/6/2016 | 1/4/ to 30/6/2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings after tax | 22,136 | 20,135 | 15,667 | 11,884 |
| Items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss | -533 | -2 | -533 | -2 |
| Remeasurements | -533 | -101 | -533 | -101 |
| Deferred taxes | 0 | 99 | 0 | 99 |
| Items that are or may be reclassified to profit or loss | -3,037 | 6,622 | -2,934 | 7,003 |
| Available-for-sale financial assets | -210 | 787 | -210 | 787 |
| Cash flow hedges | 342 | 1,274 | 342 | 1,274 |
| Foreign currency exchange differences | -3,066 | 4,942 | -3,066 | 4,942 |
| Deferred taxes | -103 | -381 | ||
| Total of the profit/loss recognized in equity | -3,570 | 6,621 | -3,467 | 7,001 |
| Total other comprehensive income | 18,565 | 26,756 | 12,200 | 18,885 |
| Thereof attributable to: | ||||
| Non-controlling interest | 172 | 49 | 25 | -24 |
| Shareholders | 18,394 | 26,707 | 12,174 | 18,909 |
| Assets in thousand euros | 30/6/2016 | 31/12/2015 | Change | 30/6/2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | 371,030 | 382,827 | -11,797 | 387,085 |
| Intangible assets | 114,949 | 122,737 | -7,788 | 125,848 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 153,310 | 155,659 | -2,349 | 150,222 |
| Investment property | 4,490 | 4,536 | -46 | 10,041 |
| Financial assets | 19,700 | 21,745 | -2,045 | 23,231 |
| Other non-current assets | 5,436 | 4,548 | 887 | 1,989 |
| Deferred tax assets | 73,145 | 73,602 | -457 | 75,754 |
| Current assets | 397,251 | 386,340 | 10,910 | 374,731 |
| Inventories | 176,897 | 167,132 | 9,765 | 190,525 |
| Trade and other receivables | 130,955 | 134,966 | -4,011 | 142,729 |
| Securities | 535 | 418 | 117 | 338 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 88,528 | 83,824 | 4,704 | 32,787 |
| Assets held for sale | 336 | 0 | 336 | 8,352 |
| Total assets | 768,281 | 769,167 | -887 | 761,817 |
| Equity and liabilities in thousand euros | 30/6/2016 | 31/12/2015 | Change | 30/6/2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity | 441,106 | 435,132 | 5,973 | 401,901 |
| Share capital | 148,819 | 148,819 | 0 | 148,819 |
| Capital reserve | 194,286 | 194,286 | 0 | 194,286 |
| Other reserves | 98,910 | 93,108 | 5,802 | 60,075 |
| Non-controlling interests | -909 | -1,081 | 172 | -1,279 |
| Non-current liabilities | 167,950 | 169,513 | -1,563 | 206,523 |
| Pension provisions | 36,151 | 36,095 | 56 | 40,846 |
| Other non-current provisions | 9,713 | 10,275 | -562 | 10,224 |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 113,338 | 113,243 | 95 | 143,655 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 7,065 | 7,915 | -850 | 10,161 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 1,684 | 1,986 | -302 | 1,637 |
| Current liabilities | 159,224 | 164,521 | -5,297 | 153,393 |
| Tax provisions | 2,786 | 3,281 | -495 | 5,174 |
| Other current provisions | 37,220 | 42,745 | -5,525 | 33,788 |
| Current financial liabilities | 14,776 | 14,850 | -74 | 5,354 |
| Other current liabilities | 104,442 | 103,646 | 796 | 109,077 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 768,281 | 769,167 | -887 | 761,817 |
| in thousand euros | Share capital | Capital reserve | Cumulative profit | Available-for-sale financial assets |
Cash flow hedges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1/1/2015 | 148,819 | 194,286 | 73,442 | 600 | -945 | |
| Dividends | -11,447 | |||||
| Remeasurement of financial instruments | 787 | 893 | ||||
| Remeasurement gain | ||||||
| Foreign currency exchange differences | ||||||
| Earnings after tax | 19,944 | |||||
| Balance at 30/6/2015 | 148,819 | 194,286 | 81,939 | 1,387 | -52 | |
| Balance at 1/1/2016 | 148,819 | 194,286 | 111,508 | 802 | -399 | |
| Dividends | -12,592 | |||||
| Remeasurement of financial instruments | -210 | 240 | ||||
| Remeasurement loss | ||||||
| Foreign currency exchange differences | ||||||
| Earnings after tax | 22,171 | |||||
| Balance at 30/6/2016 | 148,819 | 194,286 | 121,087 | 592 | -159 |
| in thousand euros | Total | Non-controlling interests |
Equity attributable to shareholders of JENOPTIK AG |
Remeasurements | Cumulative exchange differences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1/1/2015 | 386,593 | -1,329 | 387,922 | -32,322 | 4,042 |
| Dividends | -11,447 | -11,447 | |||
| Remeasurement of financial instruments | 1,680 | 1,680 | |||
| Remeasurement gain | 534 | 534 | 534 | ||
| Foreign currency exchange differences | 4,407 | -142 | 4,549 | -536 | 5,085 |
| Earnings after tax | 20,135 | 191 | 19,944 | ||
| Balance at 30/6/2015 | 401,901 | -1,280 | 403,182 | -32,324 | 9,126 |
| Balance at 1/1/2016 | 435,132 | -1,081 | 436,213 | -28,076 | 9,273 |
| Dividends | -12,592 | -12,592 | |||
| Remeasurement of financial instruments | 30 | 30 | |||
| Remeasurement loss | -533 | -533 | -533 | ||
| Foreign currency exchange differences | -3,067 | 207 | -3,274 | 8 | -3,282 |
| Earnings after tax | 22,136 | -35 | 22,171 | ||
| Balance at 30/6/2016 | 441,106 | -909 | 442,015 | -28,601 | 5,991 |
| in thousand euros | 1/1/ to 30/6/2016 | 1/1/ to 30/6/2015 | 1/4/ to 30/6/2016 | 1/4/ to 30/6/2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings before tax | 25,907 | 24,727 | 18,256 | 14,882 |
| Financial income and financial expenses | 3,148 | 2,157 | 1,112 | 3,324 |
| Non-operating income from investments | -1,693 | 0 | -1,693 | 0 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 13,688 | 14,120 | 6,772 | 7,008 |
| Impairment losses and reversals of impairment losses | -35 | -1,854 | -107 | -1,919 |
| Profit/loss from asset disposals | 76 | 87 | -10 | 49 |
| Other non-cash income/expenses | -671 | -1,080 | -328 | 732 |
| Operating profit before adjusting working capital | 40,421 | 38,157 | 24,002 | 24,076 |
| Change in provisions | -6,664 | -4,674 | -9,895 | -8,368 |
| Change in working capital | -4,898 | -18,947 | -283 | -2,716 |
| Change in other assets and liabilities | 4,486 | 3,714 | 2,135 | 2,728 |
| Cash flows from operating activities before income tax | 33,346 | 18,250 | 15,959 | 15,720 |
| Income tax expense | -3,941 | -5,958 | -1,911 | -2,667 |
| Cash flows from operating activities | 29,405 | 12,292 | 14,048 | 13,053 |
| Thereof discontinued operations | 125 | 0 | 75 | 0 |
| Proceeds from sale of intangible assets | 25 | 22 | 2 | 22 |
| Capital expenditure for intangible assets | -1,005 | -1,250 | -568 | -549 |
| Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 140 | 149 | 57 | 118 |
| Capital expenditure for property, plant and equipment | -11,025 | -8,732 | -5,927 | -3,550 |
| Proceeds from sale of financial assets | 1,502 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Capital expenditure for financial assets | -182 | -156 | -75 | -81 |
| Acquisition of consolidated entities | 0 | -644 | 0 | -232 |
| Proceeds from non-operating income from investments | 1,693 | 0 | 1,693 | 0 |
| Interest received | 184 | 227 | 67 | 16 |
| Cash flows from investing activities | -8,667 | -10,384 | -4,749 | -4,257 |
| Dividends paid | -12,592 | -11,447 | -12,592 | -11,447 |
| Proceeds from issuing bonds and loans | 541 | 103,000 | 541 | 103,000 |
| Repayments of bonds and loans | -504 | -114,091 | -39 | -114,042 |
| Payments for finance leases | -17 | -33 | -9 | -17 |
| Change in group financing | -1,449 | -13,748 | -1,031 | 512 |
| Interests paid | -1,866 | -5,328 | -1,490 | -3,879 |
| Cash flows from financing activities | -15,887 | -41,647 | -14,620 | -25,871 |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | ||||
| Thereof discontinued operations | 4,850 | -39,739 | -5,320 | -17,075 |
| Effects of movements in exchange rates on cash held | 125 | 0 | 75 | 0 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | -146 | 3,030 | 111 | -1,148 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 83,824 | 69,495 | 93,738 | 51,010 |
| 88,528 | 32,787 | 88,528 | 32,787 |
January 1 – June 30, 2016
| in thousand euros | Optics & Life Science |
Mobility | Defense & Civil Systems |
Other | Consolidation | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 108,053 | 108,993 | 111,611 | 17,244 | -19,072 | 326,828 |
| (105,070) | (112,986) | (99,697) | (16,063) | (-17,677) | (316,139) | |
| Germany | 22,616 | 28,187 | 64,995 | 15,662 | -17,119 | 114,340 |
| (24,652) | (22,483) | (52,690) | (14,748) | (-14,955) | (99,617) | |
| Europe | 37,733 | 31,204 | 30,837 | 61 | -78 | 99,757 |
| (29,728) | (38,841) | (26,736) | (55) | (-50) | (95,309) | |
| Americas | 19,897 | 27,911 | 9,009 | 1,227 | -1,237 | 56,806 |
| (23,366) | (26,238) | (17,491) | (990) | (-1,001) | (67,084) | |
| Middle East and Africa | 6,103 | 2,106 | 1,571 | 0 | 0 | 9,781 |
| (7,068) | (7,172) | (1,787) | (0) | (0) | (16,027) | |
| Asia / Pacific | 21,704 | 19,585 | 5,200 | 294 | -638 | 46,145 |
| (20,256) | (18,252) | (994) | (270) | (-1,671) | (38,101) | |
| EBITDA | 17,298 | 11,108 | 11,526 | 1,057 | 15 | 41,005 |
| (14,359) | (11,699) | (8,513) | (4,203) | (-60) | (38,714) | |
| EBIT | 13,302 | 7,133 | 9,235 | -2,372 | 15 | 27,314 |
| (10,297) | (7,488) | (6,073) | (2,781) | (-60) | (26,579) | |
| Investment income | 41 | 1,693 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1,741 |
| (-105) | (51) | (351) | (902) | (-894) | (305) | |
| Research and development expenses | 7,074 | 10,179 | 3,174 | 210 | -149 | 20,488 |
| (7,708) | (10,380) | (2,961) | (268) | (-159) | (21,159) | |
| Free cash flow (before interest and income taxes) | 7,912 | 899 | 15,185 | -2,544 | 30 | 21,481 |
| (3,897) | (10,090) | (276) | (-1,325) | (-4,498) | (8,439) | |
| Working capital¹ | 60,569 | 64,052 | 101,264 | -5,219 | -28 | 220,638 |
| (56,152) | (58,351) | (106,026) | (-4,961) | (-31) | (215,537) | |
| Order intake | 113,557 | 128,020 | 80,180 | 17,231 | -19,631 | 319,357 |
| (96,023) | (142,464) | (97,378) | (16,063) | (-18,261) | (333,667) | |
| Total assets¹ | 196,766 | 216,331 | 179,443 | 648,847 | -473,106 | 768,281 |
| (188,948) | (212,848) | (187,544) | (676,953) | (-497,125) | (769,167) | |
| Total liabilities¹ | 51,832 | 141,978 | 119,847 | 167,816 | -154,298 | 327,175 |
| (56,622) | (142,374) | (143,208) | (171,323) | (-179,493) | (334,035) | |
| Increase in intangible assets and | 2,255 | 4,232 | 2,099 | 1,131 | 0 | 9,717 |
| property, plant and equipment | (2,899) | (2,844) | (2,480) | (1,834) | (0) | (10,057) |
| Depreciation and amortization | 3,994 | 3,974 | 2,291 | 3,429 | 0 | 13,688 |
| (4,063) | (4,211) | (2,439) | (3,407) | (0) | (14,120) | |
| Numbers of employees on average | 1,112 | 1,179 | 826 | 278 | 0 | 3,396 |
| without trainees | (1,143) | (1,181) | (839) | (271) | (0) | (3,433) |
Prior year figures in parentheses
¹ Prior year's figures refer to December 31, 2015
The parent company of Jenoptik Group is JENOPTIK AG headquartered in Jena with its legal seat registered in the Jena Commercial Register under the number HRB 200146. JENOPTIK AG is a stock corporation listed on the German Stock Exchange in Frankfurt and, among others, included in the TecDax index.
The accounting policies applied in preparing the 2015 consolidated financial statements were also applied in preparing the interim consolidated financial statements as at June 30, 2016, which were prepared on the basis of the International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34 "Interim Finan cial Reporting". These interim consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union. These policies were published and individually described in detail in the Notes to the 2015 Annual Report. The Annual Report is available on the internet at www.jenoptik.com at Investors/Reports and Presen tations.
The interim consolidated financial statements were prepared in euros, the currency used in the Group, and figures are shown in thousand euros, if not otherwise stated. It is to be noted that there may be rounding differences as compared to the mathematically exact values (monetary units, percentages, etc.).
Management considers the interim consolidated financial statements to include all standard adjustments to be made on an ongoing basis to present a true and fair view of the Group's business performance in the period under review.
The following IFRS have been applied for the first time in 2016:
IFRS Improvements (2012 – 2014). As part of the IASB Annual Improvements Project, amendments were made to four standards. Along with clarifying existing regulations, amendments impacting the statement of financial position and the required disclosures were adopted. The standards affected are IAS 19, IAS 34, IFRS 5 and IFRS 7. The amendments became effective as of January 1, 2016. These improvements have no material effects on the consolidated financial statements.
Statements". These amendments affect various disclosure issues. It was clarified that disclosures in the notes are only then required when their content is not immaterial. This is explicitly to be applied when an IFRS requires a list of minimum disclosures. In addition, explanations have been added regarding aggregating and disaggregating items in the statement of financial position and the statement of comprehensive income. Furthermore, it has been clarified how interests in entities stated at equity are to be dis closed in other comprehensive income in the statement of comprehensive income. Finally a sample structure for the notes was removed in order to take relevant content spe cific to an entity into account. These amendments became effective as of January 1, 2016. These improvements have no material effects on the consolidated financial statements.
Amendment to IAS 16 "Property, Plant and Equip ment" and IAS 38 "Intangible Assets". With this amendment further guidelines were made available for determin ing which measurement methods are to be applied for depreciating tangible assets and for amortizing intangible assets. Depreciation methods for property, plant and equipment based on revenue are not to be applied, whereas revenue-based amortization methods may be applied in certain cases as an exception for intangible assets. This amendment became effective as of January 1, 2016 and has no effect on the consolidated financial statements.
Amendment to IFRS 11 "Joint Arrangements". With this amendment the IASB regulates the accounting treatment for investing in a joint operation as defined by IFRS 3 (a joint operation constituting a business). In such cases the acquirer uses the accounting principles given in IFRS 3 for business combinations. Moreover, the disclosure requirements specified in IFRS 3 shall also be applied. This amendment became effective as of January 1, 2016 and has no effect on the consolidated financial statements.
The consolidated financial statements of JENOPTIK AG contain 31 fully consolidated subsidiaries (31/12/2015: 33). Thereof 12 (31/12/2015: 14) have their legal seat in Germany and 19 (31/12/2015: 19) abroad. The reduction of the number of fully consolidated subsidiaries is due to a simplification in the holding structure of the Group. The companies to be consolidated within the Jenoptik Group still contain one joint operation.
Since January 1, 2016 Jenoptik has aligned its organizational structure more consequently with market requirements. The business activities were newly structured and more targeted at growth markets such as medical technology, automotive and semiconductor equipment. The segment reporting follows this new organizational structure. Prior year figures were adjusted accordingly.
A dividend payment of 0.22 euros per share was agreed at the JENOPTIK AG Annual General Meeting on June 8, 2016. The pay-out reduced cash flows from financing activities by EUR 12.592 thousand.
In the current fiscal year an investment paid a dividend to Jenoptik amounting to EUR 1.693 thousand. The earnings are included in the investment result and belong to the Mobility segment. The cash flows from investing activities were affected positively by the same amount.
The book value of another investment was subject to reversal of impairment losses amounting to EUR 175 thousand, because the reasons for the impairment were no longer applicable. Further information is included in the sec tion "Assets held for sale".
Beyond this, transactions with a significant influence on the interim consolidated financial statements of Jenoptik in the second quarter or cumulative in the first half-year of 2016 did not occur.
Due to a scheduled sale within a twelve-month period an investment was classified as held for sale according to IFRS 5. After the initial recognition as asset held for sale, neither impairments nor reversals of impairments were recorded in the income statement. Measurement was made at carrying amount.
The sale of the investment took place within the period in which this report was being prepared. The asset held for sale is belonging to Optics & Life Sciences segment.
In the prior fiscal year this position contained two investment properties and associated movable assets. The sale took place in the course of the fiscal year 2015 as planned.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
| in thousand euros | 30/6/2016 | 31/12/2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Land and buildings | 85,440 | 85,385 |
| Technical equipment and machines | 40,462 | 42,894 |
| Other equipment, operating and office equipment |
22,207 | 23,418 |
| Payments on-account and assets under construction |
5,201 | 3,962 |
| Total | 153,310 | 155,659 |
INVENTORIES
| in thousand euros | 30/6/2016 | 31/12/2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Raw materials, consumables and supplies | 62,059 | 57,753 |
| Work in progress | 91,491 | 89,007 |
| Finished goods and merchandise | 22,014 | 18,004 |
| Payments on-account made | 1,333 | 2,369 |
| Total | 176,897 | 167,132 |
TRADE RECEIVABLES AND OTHER ASSETS
| in thousand euros | 30/6/2016 | 31/12/2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables | 116,779 | 120,009 |
| Receivables from unconsolidated associates |
1,066 | 1,847 |
| Receivables from construction contracts | 2,164 | 1,359 |
| Receivables from entities in which investments are held |
469 | 405 |
| Other assets | 10,477 | 11,346 |
| Total | 130,955 | 134,966 |
NON-CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
| in thousand euros | 30/6/2016 | 31/12/2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current bank liabilities | 113,287 | 113,173 |
| Non-current liabilities from finance leases | 52 | 70 |
| Total | 113,338 | 113,243 |
CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
| in thousand euros | 30/6/2016 | 31/12/2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Bank liabilities | 14,728 | 14,802 |
| Liabilities from finance leases | 49 | 48 |
| Total | 14,776 | 14,850 |
in thousand euros 30/6/2016 31/12/2015 Trade payables 51,424 47,801 Liabilities from advance payments received 23,547 25,162 Liabilities to unconsolidated associates 1,810 2,874 Liabilities from construction contracts 223 0 Liabilities to entities in which investments are held 68 177 Other current liabilities 27,370 27,632 Total 104,442 103,646
The following chart shows the fair value hierarchy for financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value:
| in thousand euros | Carrying amount 30/6/2016 |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Available for sale | 2,407 | 2,076 | 0 | 331 |
| (2,585) | (2,286) | (0) | (299) | |
| Hedged derivatives (assets) | 1,690 | 0 | 1,690 | 0 |
| (343) | (0) | (343) | (0) | |
| Contingent liabilities | 1,802 | 0 | 0 | 1,802 |
| (1,423) | (0) | (0) | (1,423) | |
| Hedged derivatives (liabilities) | 1,265 | 0 | 1,265 | 0 |
| (3,441) | (0) | (3,441) | (0) | |
Prior year figures are in parentheses
The carrying amounts listed below for cash and cash equivalents, available for sale financial assets, contingent liabilities and derivatives held for hedging purposes corres pond to their fair value. The carrying amounts of the remaining items represent an appropriate approximation of their fair value.
| Fair values available as quoted market prices at all times |
|---|
| were allocated to level 1. Fair values determined on the |
| basis of direct or indirect observable parameters were allo |
| cated to level 2. Level 3 is based on measurement parame |
| ters that are not based upon observable market data. |
Fair values of available for sale financial assets are determined on the basis of stock exchange prices (level 1) and discounted cash flows (level 3), respectively.
The fair values of derivatives with hedging relations were determined by using standard measurements methods. In doing so current market data were opposed to those parameters underlying the derivatives. The used market data were taken from leading information systems such as Reuters. If an interpolation of market data is applied, it is done straight-line.
The fair value of contingent liabilities was measured by taking the expected and discounted payment outflows at the reporting date into consideration. The put option, agreed upon in conjunction with the acquisition of the British Vysionics Group, for the purchase of the remaining non-controlling interests in the amount of EUR 1,802 thousand was recognized at the present value of the expected exercise price. In the first quarter the expected cash outflows were revalued based on current information and discounted in consideration of the term with interest rates between 0.62 and 0.71 percent. These postings negatively affected the financial result in the amount of EUR 553 thousand. The effect on the operating result in the amount of EUR 174 thousand is due to the revaluation of this foreign currency liability.
| in thousand euros | Carrying amount 30/6/2016 |
Carrying amount 31/12/2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Financial assets | 224,823 | 222,142 |
| Loans granted and receivables | 131,152 | 135,389 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 88,528 | 83,824 |
| Available for sale | 2,407 | 2,585 |
| Finance lease receivables | 1,047 | 0 |
| Hedged derivatives | 1,690 | 343 |
| Financial liabilities | 197,452 | 196,254 |
| Liabilities to bank and other financial liabilities |
128,014 | 127,975 |
| Trade payables | 51,424 | 47,897 |
| Finance lease liabilities | 100 | 118 |
| Other non-derivative financial liabilities | ||
| Contingent liabilities | 1,802 | 1,423 |
| Other | 14,847 | 15,400 |
| Hedged derivatives | 1,265 | 3,441 |
The development of financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss and allocated to level 3 is shown in the following chart:
| in thousand euros | Available for sale | Contingent liabilities |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1/1/2016 | 299 | 1,423 |
| Additions | 172 | 0 |
| Gains and losses recognized in operating result |
0 | -174 |
| Gains and losses recognized in financial result |
-140 | 553 |
| Balance at 30/6/2016 | 331 | 1,802 |
For the period under review no material business trans actions were performed with related parties.
The current statement given by the Executive Board and Supervisory Board pursuant to § 161 of the German Stock Corporation Act [Aktiengesetz (AktG)] regarding the German Corporate Governance Code has been made permanently available to shareholders on the Jenoptik website www.jenoptik.com/Investors/Corporate Governance. Furthermore, the statement can also be viewed on site at JENOPTIK AG.
JENOPTIK AG and its group entities are involved in several court or arbitration proceedings. In the case that these may have any substantial influence on the Group's eco nomic situation, these proceedings were described in the 2015 consolidated financial statements. As at June 30, 2016 no further litigation arose that could have a material effect on the financial position of the Group.
No significant events occurred after the interim reporting period ending on June 30, 2016.
To the best of our knowledge, we assure that the interim consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with the applicable principles for the interim financial reporting give a true and fair view of the net assets, financial position and result of operations of the Group and that the interim group management report presents a fair view of the performance of the business including the operating result and the position of the Group, together with a
description of the significant opportunities and risks associated with the anticipated development of the Group.
Jena, August 4, 2016
Dr. Michael Mertin Hans-Dieter Schumacher President & CEO Chief Financial Officer
November 10, 2016 Publication of the interim report January to September 2016
INVESTOR RELATIONS Phone +49 3641 65-2291 E-mail [email protected]
COMMUNICATIONS AND MARKETING
Phone +49 3641 65-2255 E-mail [email protected]
www.jenoptik.com www.twitter.com/Jenoptik_Group
In cases of differences of opinion the German text shall prevail.
You may find a digital version of this Interim Report on our internet site at http://www.jenoptik.com/Investors/Reports and Presen tations.
Our app "Publications" provides an optimized view of the report on mobile devices with iOS and Android operating systems. The app is available for download in the App Store and at Google Play.
Please update the app on your Android device, if necessary, as we released a new version.
Building tools?
Free accounts include 100 API calls/year for testing.
Have a question? We'll get back to you promptly.