Quarterly Report • Aug 12, 2016
Quarterly Report
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October 1, 2015 to June 30, 2016
| Q3 | 9M | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Key Aurubis Group figures | 2015/16 | 2014/15 | Change | 2015/16 | 2014/15 | Change | |
| Revenues | €m | 2,351 | 2,948 | -20 % | 7,076 | 8,467 | -16 % |
| Gross profit | €m | 264 | 284 | -7 % | 722 | 874 | -17 % |
| Operating gross profit | €m | 240 | 293 | -18 % | 766 | 885 | -13 % |
| Personnel expenses | €m | 114 | 111 | 3 % | 337 | 329 | 2 % |
| Depreciation and amortization | €m | 33 | 34 | -3 % | 98 | 102 | -4 % |
| Operating depreciation and amortization | €m | 31 | 32 | -3 % | 93 | 97 | -4 % |
| EBITDA** | €m | 94 | 110 | -15 % | 210 | 368 | -43 % |
| Operating EBITDA** | €m | 70 | 119 | -41 % | 254 | 379 | -33 % |
| EBIT | €m | 61 | 76 | -20 % | 112 | 266 | -58 % |
| Operating EBIT | €m | 39 | 87 | -55 % | 161 | 282 | -43 % |
| EBT | €m | 58 | 69 | -16 % | 98 | 245 | -60 % |
| Operating EBT* | €m | 35 | 81 | -57 % | 148 | 262 | -44 % |
| Consolidated net income | €m | 42 | 51 | -18 % | 72 | 182 | -60 % |
| Operating consolidated net income | €m | 26 | 61 | -57 % | 109 | 196 | -44 % |
| Earnings per share | € | 0.94 | 1.14 | -18 % | 1.58 | 4.03 | -61 % |
| Operating earnings per share | € | 0.57 | 1.35 | -58 % | 2.40 | 4.35 | -45 % |
| Net cash flow | €m | 203 | 239 | -15 % | 45 | 348 | -87 % |
| Capital expenditure (excl. financial fixed assets) |
€m | 41 | 23 | 76 % | 107 | 70 | 52 % |
| Operating ROCE* | % | - | - | - | 11.2 | 18.7 | - |
| Copper price (average) | US\$/t | 4,729 | 6,043 | -22 % | 4,765 | 6,165 | -23 % |
| Copper price (balance sheet date) | US\$/t | - | - | - | 4,827 | 5,721 | -16 % |
| Employees (average) | 6,380 | 6,318 | 1 % | 6,337 | 6,322 | 0 % |
* Corporate control parameters
The results are explained in the comments on the results of operations, net assets and financial position.
** EBITDA (operating EBITDA) is derived from EBIT (operating EBIT) plus depreciation and amortization (operating depreciation and amortization).
Certain prior-year figures have been adjusted.
This report may include slight deviations in the totals due to rounding.
| Q3 | 9M | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Production output/throughput | 2015/16 | 2014/15 | Change | 2015/16 | 2014/15 | Change | |
| BU Primary Copper | |||||||
| Concentrate throughput | 1,000 t | 373 | 574 | -35.0 % | 1,572 | 1,732 | -9.2 % |
| Copper scrap/blister copper input | 1,000 t | 20 | 33 | -39.4 % | 79 | 96 | -17.7 % |
| Sulfuric acid output | 1,000 t | 349 | 555 | -37.1 % | 1,503 | 1,666 | -9.8 % |
| Cathode output | 1,000 t | 135 | 155 | -12.9 % | 438 | 459 | -4.6 % |
| BU Copper Products | |||||||
| Copper scrap/blister copper input | 1,000 t | 83 | 70 | 18.6 % | 233 | 230 | 1.3 % |
| KRS throughput | 1,000 t | 58 | 58 | 0.0 % | 189 | 202 | -6.4 % |
| Cathode output | 1,000 t | 121 | 133 | -9.0 % | 375 | 396 | -5.3 % |
| Rod output | 1,000 t | 206 | 207 | -0.5 % | 588 | 570 | 3.2 % |
| Shape output | 1,000 t | 46 | 47 | -2.1 % | 132 | 129 | 2.3 % |
| Flat rolled products and specialty wire output |
1,000 t | 59 | 57 | 3.5 % | 164 | 163 | 0.6 % |
Certain figures have been adjusted due to changes to the division of the segments.
Cover: "150 Years of the Future" – 150 years of successful company history that Aurubis can look back on in 2016. From its humble beginnings in 1866, the company has developed, by means of internal and external growth, into its present status as one of the leading integrated copper groups with an international standing. Aurubis is internationally positioned with core operations based in Europe. Today, about 6,300 employees are working to ensure the future of the Group.
The Aurubis Group generated operating earnings before taxes (EBT) of € 148 million in the first nine months of fiscal year 2015/16 (previous year: € 262 million). The operating return on capital employed (ROCE) amounted to 11.2 % (previous year: 18.7 %).
EBT on an IFRS basis amounted to € 98 million in the first nine months (previous year: € 245 million).
The Aurubis Group (Aurubis) generated revenues of € 7,076 million (previous year: € 8,467 million) during the first nine months of fiscal year 2015/16. The reduction in revenues is primarily due to a lower copper price. Operating EBT was € 148 million (previous year: € 262 million). The prior year's operating earnings included positive extraordinary effects of about € 32 million, which mainly resulted from low precious metal inventories as at the closing date.
The development of operating EBT was influenced by
The operating ROCE (rolling EBIT for the last four quarters) was 11.2 % (previous year: 18.7 %). EBT on an IFRS basis amounted to € 98 million (previous year: € 245 million). The net cash flow was € 45 million compared to € 348 million in the previous year. The decline in the net cash flow is due to the lower results and temporarily higher inventories.
In the first nine months of fiscal year 2015/16, Business Unit (BU) Primary Copper generated earnings of € 96 million (previous year: € 202 million, including positive extraordinary effects of € 27 million). The significant decrease in earnings compared to the previous year results from lower sulfuric acid revenues, weak copper scrap markets and a lower metal gain accompanied by lower metal prices. Furthermore, the scheduled shutdown at our Bulgarian site in Pirdop, which took place from mid-April to early June, weighed on earnings. This could not be compensated by the improved concentrate treatment and refining charges. The precious metal output was down on the previous year owing to a lower precious metal content in the input materials.
At € 73 million, the operating EBT of Business Unit Copper Products was below the prior-year level of € 91 million (which included positive extraordinary effects of € 5 million), primarily due to the strained copper scrap markets. Earnings were supported by the good results of Business Line Rod & Shapes.
At the beginning of the reporting year, the copper price had been quoted at US\$ 5,178/t (LME settlement) but then fluctuated, falling to a low of US\$ 4,311/t by mid-January. Afterward, the copper price temporarily recovered to over US\$ 5,000/t but declined again to a level of US\$ 4,504/t by mid-June. The LME settlement price recovered slightly and was quoted at US\$ 4,827/t on June 30, 2016 (previous year: US\$ 5,721/t). The average copper price in Q3 was US\$ 4,729/t (previous
year: US\$ 6,043/t). The price in euros decreased to € 4,188/t (previous year: € 5,468/t).
The international copper concentrate market continued to develop positively: the mines produced at a high level, so there was good concentrate availability. Treatment and refining charges showed a positive trend. The copper concentrate supply situation for our plants was very good at all times.
The availability of volumes on the copper scrap market remained weak during the reporting period due to the low metal prices, among other factors. Traders' willingness to part with scrap was minimal. Refining charges for copper scrap were low.
The sulfuric acid markets remained under pressure during the reporting period due to overcapacities in South and Central America as well as to declining fertilizer markets. Spot prices stabilized at a low level.
There was a good supply on the cathode markets with lower spot premiums in some cases. We were not strongly affected by this, however, as most volumes were sold under the terms of annual contracts.
Jürgen Schachler, Executive Board Chairman: "Having started at Aurubis in early July, I was pleased to hear that we carried out our shutdown in Pirdop (Bulgaria) in Q3 as scheduled and that our employees concluded this very ambitious task so successfully. This was one reason why our operating EBT met market expectations in this quarter."
"Accordingly, we can confirm our forecast for the entire year: compared to the record result of the previous year, we will generate a significantly lower but good result in fiscal year 2015/16."
In order to portray the Aurubis Group's operating success independently of measurement influences – deriving from the use of the average cost method for inventory measurement purposes in accordance with IAS 2, from copper price-related measurement effects on inventories and from the impact of purchase price allocations, primarily on property, plant and equipment, from fiscal year 2010/11 onwards – for internal management purposes, the presentation of the results of operations, net assets and financial position is supplemented by the results of operations and net assets explained on the basis of operating values.
The following table shows how the operating result for the first nine months of fiscal year 2015/16 and for the comparative prior-year period have been determined.
| 9M 2015/16 | 9M 2015/16 | 9M 2015/16 | 9M 2014/15 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IFRS | adjustment* | operating | operating | |
| Revenues | 7,076 | 0 | 7,076 | 8,467 |
| Changes in inventories of finished goods and work in process | 80 | 26 | 106 | 95 |
| Own work capitalized | 7 | 0 | 7 | 5 |
| Other operating income | 38 | 0 | 38 | 48 |
| Cost of materials | (6,479) | 18 | (6,461) | (7,730) |
| Gross profit | 722 | 44 | 766 | 885 |
| Personnel expenses | (337) | 0 | (337) | (329) |
| Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment |
(98) | 5 | (93) | (97) |
| Other operating expenses | (175) | 0 | (175) | (177) |
| Operational result (EBIT) | 112 | 49 | 161 | 282 |
| Result from investments measured using the equity method | 5 | 1 | 6 | 3 |
| Interest income | 2 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| Interest expense | (21) | 0 | (21) | (24) |
| Other financial expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | (2) |
| Earnings before taxes (EBT) | 98 | 50 | 148 | 262 |
| Income taxes | (26) | (13) | (39) | (66) |
| Consolidated net income | 72 | 37 | 109 | 196 |
* Adjustment for measurement effects deriving from the use of the average cost method in accordance with IAS 2, from copper price-related measurement effects on inventories and for impacts from purchase price allocations, primarily on property, plant and equipment, from fiscal year 2010/11 onwards. Certain prior-year figures have been adjusted.
The Aurubis Group generated operating consolidated net income of € 109 million in the first nine months of fiscal year 2015/16 (previous year: € 196 million).
IFRS earnings before taxes, which amounted to € 98 million (previous year: € 245 million), were adjusted for inventory measurement effects of € 45 million (previous year: € 12 million), as well as for impacts of € 5 million (previous year: € 5 million) deriving from the allocation of the purchase price for the former Luvata RPD (Rolled Products Division), resulting in operating earnings before taxes of € 148 million (previous year: € 262 million).
The Group's revenues decreased by € 1,391 million to € 7,076 million during the reporting period (previous year: € 8,467 million). This development was primarily due to a lower copper price.
The inventory change of € 106 million (previous year: € 95 million) was due in particular to a build-up of copper and precious metal products.
In a manner corresponding to the development for revenues, the cost of materials decreased by € 1,269 million, from € 7,730 million in the previous year to € 6,461 million.
After taking own work capitalized and other operating income into account, the residual gross profit was € 766 million (previous year: € 885 million).
Personnel expenses rose by € 8 million to € 337 million (previous year: € 329 million). The increase was due in particular to wage tariff increases and higher personnel costs, expressed in euros, at the Buffalo/US site.
Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets amounted to € 93 million and was therefore € 4 million down on the previous year (€ 97 million). This is mainly due to the impairment losses recorded by Aurubis Switzerland in the previous year.
Operating earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) therefore amounted to € 161 million (previous year: € 282 million) after taking other operating expenses into consideration.
After taking the financial result into account, operating earnings before taxes (EBT) were € 148 million (previous year: € 262 million including an extraordinary effect of € 32 million, which at that time arose from low metal inventories). The following significant factors were decisive for the development compared to the previous year:
Operating consolidated net income of € 109 million remained after tax (previous year: € 196 million). Operating earnings per share amounted to € 2.40 (previous year: € 4.35).
The Aurubis Group generated a consolidated net income of € 72 million in the first nine months of fiscal year 2015/16 (previous year: € 182 million).
The Group's revenues decreased by € 1,391 million to € 7,076 million during the reporting period (previous year: € 8,467 million). This development was primarily due to a lower copper price.
The inventory change of € 80 million (previous year: € 95 million) was due in particular to a build-up of copper and precious metal products.
In a manner corresponding to the development for revenues, the cost of materials decreased by € 1,262 million, from € 7,741 million in the previous year to € 6,479 million.
After taking own work capitalized and other operating income into account, the residual gross profit was € 722 million (previous year: € 874 million).
In addition to the effects on earnings described in the explanation of the operating results of operations, the change in gross profit was also due to metal price developments. The use of the average cost method leads to metal price valuations that are close to market prices. Metal price volatility therefore has direct effects on changes in inventories/the cost of materials and hence on the IFRS gross profit. This is independent of the operating performance and is not relevant to the cash flow.
Personnel expenses rose by € 8 million to € 337 million (previous year: € 329 million). The increase was due in particular to wage tariff increases and higher personnel costs, expressed in euros, at the Buffalo/US site.
Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets amounted to € 98 million and was therefore € 4 million down on the previous year (€ 102 million). This is mainly due to the impairment losses recorded by Aurubis Switzerland in the previous year.
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) therefore amounted to € 112 million (previous year: € 266 million) after taking other operating expenses into consideration.
After taking the financial result into account, earnings before taxes were € 98 million (previous year: € 245 million).
Consolidated net income of € 72 million remained after tax (previous year: € 182 million). Earnings per share amounted to € 1.58 (previous year: € 4.03).
The table below shows the derivation of the operating statement of financial position as at June 30, 2016, as compared to the situation at September 30, 2015.
At € 1,766 million as at June 30, 2016, the Group's equity was at the level of the end of last fiscal year (€ 1,765 million). The operating consolidated net income of € 109 million positively affected equity. The dividend payment of € 62 million and effects with no impact on profit or loss, especially from the remeasurement of pension obligations, had an opposite effect. Overall, the equity ratio was 46.7 % compared to 47.3 % as at the end of the previous fiscal year.
The following table shows the development of borrowings as at June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015.
| 6/30/2016 | 9/30/2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current bank borrowings | 460 | 464 |
| Non-current liabilities under finance leases |
16 | 17 |
| Non-current financial liabilities |
476 | 481 |
| Current bank borrowings | 10 | 23 |
| Current liabilities under finance leases |
2 | 2 |
| Current financial liabilities | 12 | 25 |
| Financial liabilities | 488 | 506 |
| 6/30/2016 | 6/30/2016 | 6/30/2016 | 9/30/2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IFRS | adjustment* | operating | operating | |
| Assets | ||||
| Fixed assets | 1,442 | (47) | 1,395 | 1,387 |
| Deferred tax assets | 8 | 24 | 32 | 3 |
| Non-current receivables and other assets | 24 | 0 | 24 | 15 |
| Inventories | 1,731 | (208) | 1,523 | 1,374 |
| Current receivables and other assets | 494 | 0 | 494 | 495 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 312 | 0 | 312 | 453 |
| Assets "held-for-sale" | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| Total assets | 4,011 | (231) | 3,780 | 3,733 |
| Equity and liabilities | ||||
| Equity | 1,933 | (167) | 1,766 | 1,765 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 143 | (64) | 79 | 76 |
| Non-current provisions | 380 | 0 | 380 | 281 |
| Non-current liabilities | 500 | 0 | 500 | 509 |
| Other current provisions | 29 | 0 | 29 | 35 |
| Current liabilities | 1,026 | 0 | 1,026 | 1,067 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 4,011 | (231) | 3,780 | 3,733 |
* Adjustment for measurement effects deriving from the use of the average cost method in accordance with IAS 2, from copper price-related measurement effects on inventories and for impacts from purchase price allocations, primarily on property, plant and equipment, from fiscal year 2010/11 onwards.
The return on capital employed (ROCE) shows the return on the capital employed in the operating business or for an investment.
The operating ROCE (rolling EBIT for the last four quarters) was 11.2 % (previous year: 18.7 %).
| 6/30/2016 | 6/30/2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment |
1,340 | 1,318 |
| Inventories | 1,523 | 1,411 |
| Trade accounts receivable | 347 | 404 |
| Other receivables and assets | 203 | 191 |
| Trade accounts payable | (850) | (954) |
| Provisions and other liabilities | (357) | (482) |
| Capital employed as at the balance sheet date |
2,206 | 1,888 |
| Earnings before taxes (EBT) | 229 | 324 |
| Financial result | 19 | 29 |
| Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) |
248 | 353 |
| Return on capital employed (operating ROCE) |
11.2 % | 18.7 % |
The Group's equity fell by € 36 million, from € 1,969 million as at the end of the last fiscal year to € 1,933 million as at June 30, 2016. The consolidated net income of € 72 million had a positive effect on equity. The dividend payment of € 62 million and effects with no impact on profit or loss, especially from the remeasurement of pension obligations, had an opposite effect. Overall, the equity ratio was 48.2 % compared to 48.7 % as at the end of the previous fiscal year.
The following table shows the development of borrowings as at June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015.
| 6/30/2016 | 9/30/2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current bank borrowings | 460 | 464 |
| Non-current liabilities under finance leases |
16 | 17 |
| Non-current financial liabilities |
476 | 481 |
| Current bank borrowings | 10 | 23 |
| Current liabilities under finance leases |
2 | 2 |
| Current financial liabilities | 12 | 25 |
| Financial liabilities | 488 | 506 |
The operating result is used for control purposes within the Group. The operating ROCE is explained in the section "Return on capital (operating)".
The net cash flow was € 45 million compared to € 348 million in the previous year. The decline in the net cash flow is due to the lower results and temporarily higher inventories.
Investments in fixed assets (including financial fixed assets) totaled € 107 million in the reporting period (previous year: € 70 million). The largest individual investments were made in connection with the shutdown in Pirdop, Bulgaria.
After deducting investments in fixed assets from the net cash flow, the free cash flow amounts to € -62 million (previous year: € 278 million).
The cash outflow from investing activities totaled € 92 million (previous year: € 62 million).
The cash outflow from financing activities amounted to € 94 million, compared to a cash inflow of € 5 million in the previous year.
Cash and cash equivalents of € 312 million were available to the Group as at June 30, 2016 (€ 453 million as at September 30, 2015).
Business Unit (BU) Primary Copper produces pure copper from a number of raw materials such as copper concentrates, recycling materials, blister copper and intermediates from other smelters. The BU operates smelting and refining facilities at sites in Hamburg (Germany) and Pirdop (Bulgaria). Sulfuric acid, iron silicate stone and other various by-products are produced in addition to copper.
BU Primary Copper generated total revenues of € 3,891 million during the first nine months of fiscal year 2015/16 (previous year: € 4,691 million). The € 800 million decline in revenues was mainly due to lower copper prices.
The BU generated operating earnings before taxes (EBT) of € 96 million (previous year: € 202 million) in the first three quarters of fiscal year 2015/16. The previous year included positive extraordinary effects of € 27 million that resulted in part from temporarily low precious metal inventories. The significant decrease in earnings compared to the previous year results from lower sulfuric acid revenues, weak copper scrap markets and a lower metal gain accompanied by lower metal prices. Furthermore, the scheduled shutdown at our Bulgarian site in Pirdop, which took place from mid-April to early June, weighed on earnings. This could not be compensated by the improved concentrate treatment and refining charges. The precious metal output was down on the previous year owing to a lower precious metal content in the input materials.
The decrease in operating ROCE (rolling EBIT for the last four quarters) to 17.6 % (previous year: 41.3 %) resulted from an increase in capital employed due to temporarily higher inventories and the lower contribution to earnings in the first nine months of the fiscal year compared to the very good previous year.
The treatment and refining charges in the copper concentrate market have been high during the current year. Because of the mines' high ongoing production level, the spot market for treatment and refining charges in the past quarter rose above the level of this year's benchmark conditions. Aurubis was very well supplied with copper concentrates.
The copper scrap market has been characterized by volatile metal prices during the fiscal year so far. As a consequence, the supply decreased and refining charges came under pressure and stagnated at a low level. The decrease in copper scrap input was partially compensated by the usage of blister copper.
Sulfuric acid prices were under pressure due to overcapacities in South and Central America and declining fertilizer markets. The spot markets for sulfuric acid have been at a very low level during the fiscal year so far. In Europe, prices largely remained stable at a low level.
Overall, output was down on the prior-year period due to the large-scale shutdown at our Pirdop site from April to June 2016.
The precious metal output was 32 t of gold (previous year: 34 t) and 703 t of silver (previous year: 728 t) and was below the comparative prior-year values due to the input material.
Capital expenditure in BU Primary Copper amounted to € 81 million (previous year: € 43 million), most of which related to the shutdown in Pirdop.
| Q3 | 9M | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BU Primary Copper | 2015/16 | 2014/15 | Change | 2015/16 | 2014/15 | Change | |
| Revenues | €m | 1,245 | 1,572 | -21 % | 3,891 | 4,691 | -17 % |
| Operating EBIT | €m | 10 | 52 | -81 % | 105 | 214 | -51 % |
| Operating EBT | €m | 7 | 48 | -85 % | 96 | 202 | -53 % |
| Operating ROCE (rolling EBIT for the last 4 quarters) |
% | - | - | - | 17.6 | 41.3 | - |
| Concentrate throughput | 1,000 t | 373 | 574 | -35 % | 1,572 | 1,732 | -9 % |
| Hamburg | 1,000 t | 261 | 266 | -2 % | 850 | 822 | 3 % |
| Pirdop | 1,000 t | 112 | 308 | -64 % | 722 | 910 | -21 % |
| Copper scrap/blister copper input |
1,000 t | 20 | 33 | -39 % | 79 | 96 | -18 % |
| Sulfuric acid output | 1,000 t | 349 | 555 | -37 % | 1,503 | 1,666 | -10 % |
| Hamburg | 1,000 t | 232 | 236 | -2 % | 770 | 724 | 6 % |
| Pirdop | 1,000 t | 117 | 319 | -63 % | 733 | 942 | -22 % |
| Cathode output | 1,000 t | 135 | 155 | -13 % | 438 | 459 | -5 % |
| Hamburg | 1,000 t | 90 | 97 | -7 % | 279 | 285 | -2 % |
| Pirdop | 1,000 t | 45 | 58 | -22 % | 159 | 174 | -9 % |
| Gold | t | 12 | 11 | -9 % | 32 | 34 | -6 % |
| Silver | t | 246 | 211 | 16 % | 703 | 728 | -3 % |
| Gold (average) | USD/kg | 40,479 | 38,334 | 6 % | 38,026 | 38,723 | -2 % |
| €/kg | 35,854 | 34,709 | 3 % | 34,270 | 33,464 | 2 % | |
| Silver (average) | USD/kg | 540 | 527 | 3 % | 497 | 532 | -7 % |
| €/kg | 478 | 477 | 0 % | 448 | 459 | -2 % |
In BU Copper Products, copper cathodes primarily produced internally are processed into continuous cast copper rod, copper shapes, rolled products and specialty products. The main production sites are located in Hamburg (Germany), Olen (Belgium), Avellino (Italy), Emmerich (Germany), Stolberg (Germany), Pori (Finland), Zutphen (Netherlands) and Buffalo (US). In addition, BU Copper Products also includes the plant in Lünen, where copper scrap is recycled to produce high-quality copper cathodes.
BU Copper Products generated revenues of € 5,704 million (previous year: € 6,736 million) in the first nine months of the fiscal year. The decrease in revenues is a result of lower copper prices. At € 73 million, the operating EBT of BU Copper Products was below the prior-year level of € 91 million, mainly due to the strained copper scrap markets. Earnings were supported by the good results of Business Line Rod & Shapes. The previous year included positive extraordinary effects of € 5 million that resulted in part from temporarily low precious metal inventories.
The operating ROCE (rolling EBIT for the last four quarters) was 9.8 % (previous year: 10.5 %).
Contrary to the fears of a slight slow-down, the demand trend for copper rod continued to be positive. This robust development was supported equally by the cable, automotive and enameled wire industries. From a regional perspective, Germany and Italy were the main sales markets in Europe, though there was positive momentum from our export markets as well.
There was a good supply on the cathode markets with lower spot premiums in some cases. We were not strongly affected by this, however, as most volumes were sold under the terms of annual contracts.
Despite the difficult ongoing market environment for our shapes customers, our business was robust, though strong growth momentum isn't noticeable at the moment. The trend towards high-quality specialty products continued.
For our North American flat rolled product business, low investments in the fracking and other infrastructure sectors has negatively affected demand for engine cooling strip. European demand for flat rolled products was stable with slight growth in the automotive connectors sector.
The copper scrap market has been characterized by volatile metal prices during the fiscal year so far. As a consequence, the supply decreased and refining charges came under pressure and stagnated at a low level. The decrease in copper scrap input was partially compensated by the usage of blister copper.
The availability of complex recycling materials such as industrial residues and electrical and electronic scrap was sufficient.
The material throughput in the KRS and the cathode output in Lünen were down on the prior year due to a scheduled shutdown as well as the input materials.
The rod and shapes output was slightly above the prioryear level.
Capital expenditure in BU Copper Products amounted to € 23 million (previous year: € 29 million).
| Q3 | 9M | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BU Copper Products | 2015/16 | 2014/15 | Change | 2015/16 | 2014/15 | Change | |
| Revenues | €m | 1,850 | 2,384 | -22 % | 5,704 | 6,736 | -15 % |
| Operating EBIT | €m | 34 | 46 | -26 % | 77 | 97 | -21 % |
| Operating EBT | €m | 33 | 44 | -25 % | 73 | 91 | -20 % |
| Operating ROCE (rolling EBIT for the last 4 quarters) |
% | - | - | - | 9.8 | 10.5 | - |
| Copper scrap/blister copper input |
1,000 t | 83 | 70 | 19 % | 233 | 230 | 1 % |
| KRS throughput | 1,000 t | 58 | 58 | 0 % | 189 | 202 | -6 % |
| Cathode output | 1,000 t | 121 | 133 | -9 % | 375 | 396 | -5 % |
| Lünen | 1,000 t | 45 | 48 | -6 % | 131 | 143 | -8 % |
| Olen | 1,000 t | 76 | 85 | -11 % | 244 | 253 | -4 % |
| Rod | 1,000 t | 206 | 207 | -1 % | 588 | 570 | 3 % |
| Shapes | 1,000 t | 46 | 47 | -2 % | 132 | 129 | 2 % |
| Flat rolled products and specialty wire output |
1,000 t | 59 | 57 | 4 % | 164 | 163 | 1 % |
Jürgen Schachler joined Aurubis AG as Executive Board Chairman effective July 1, 2016.
Please also refer to the information published in the Interim Report on the First 6 Months 2015/16 and the Quarterly Report on Q1 2015/16.
The risks outlined in the Annual Report 2014/15 and in the Interim Report on the First 6 Months 2015/16 did not fundamentally change in the third quarter.
The anti-trust proceedings in Bulgaria should be mentioned, in which the Bulgarian anti-trust authorities decided that the allegations initially raised were unfounded.
We still anticipate a good supply of copper concentrates with corresponding treatment and refining charges.
We expect the difficult market situation for copper scrap to continue. Copper scrap is collected with steel and aluminum scrap. Overall, the market situation and the supply in this area are strongly subdued, due first and foremost to low steel and aluminum scrap prices. Copper scrap can't avoid the development of the scrap market as a whole. No improvements are expected in the near future.
We assume that demand for rod will be good overall in the next few months despite our customers' usual seasonal summer shutdowns. We anticipate a slight decline in the order situation for shapes during the summer months. We don't expect any negative impacts from the Brexit decision in the medium term; the longterm influences will depend on the concrete arrangements that are made.
We expect stable demand for strip products in Europe. In North America, we still anticipate high competitive pressure from imports for our local strip production due to the strong US dollar. Furthermore, the low oil prices negatively affect our engine cooling strip business.
There is no discernible positive price trend for sulfuric acid in the medium term due to the negative market development in the fertilizer industry and in metal production.
We expect the volume of copper concentrates processed during the fiscal year to be lower than the previous year. The main reason for this is the large-scale shutdown of our concentrate processing facilities in Pirdop, which was carried out in Q3 2016.
Taking the shutdown into consideration, we expect cathode output to be slightly below the prior-year level.
We continue to expect good treatment and refining charges for Aurubis until the end of the fiscal year.
In the case of sulfuric acid revenues, we currently don't expect prices to recover.
We don't see a sustainable recovery of the copper scrap markets at the moment. Increasing metal prices could have a positive impact in this area.
Aurubis reduced the cathode premium by US\$ 18/t to US\$ 92/t for calendar year 2016. We expect to be able to implement this premium for the most part.
For rod and shapes products, we expect stable demand at the level of the previous year. On the markets for strip products, we anticipate stable demand at a low level in the key market segments.
Since a large portion of our income is based on the US dollar, and taking our hedging strategy into account, we continue to expect positive earnings contributions, compared to the previous year, due to the strong US dollar.
The improvement projects that we have initiated are contributing to earnings in the current fiscal year; they will, however, only have a significant positive impact in future fiscal years.
Overall, we confirm our forecast for fiscal year 2015/16 and expect both operating EBT and ROCE to be significantly lower when compared to the previous year.
(IFRS, in € thousand)
| 9M 2015/16 |
9M 2014/15 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 7,075,781 | 8,466,718 |
| Changes in inventories of finished goods and work in process | 80,411 | 95,158 |
| Own work capitalized | 6,567 | 5,192 |
| Other operating income | 38,061 | 47,749 |
| Cost of materials | (6,479,229) | (7,741,255) |
| Gross profit | 721,591 | 873,562 |
| Personnel expenses | (336,975) | (329,365) |
| Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment |
(97,789) | (101,528) |
| Other operating expenses | (174,847) | (176,609) |
| Operational result (EBIT) | 111,980 | 266,060 |
| Result from investments measured using the equity method | 3,888 | 2,128 |
| Interest income | 2,248 | 2,767 |
| Interest expense | (20,544) | (23,585) |
| Other financial income | 257 | 225 |
| Other financial expenses | 0 | (2,680) |
| Earnings before taxes (EBT) | 97,829 | 244,915 |
| Income taxes | (25,426) | (62,962) |
| Consolidated net income | 72,403 | 181,953 |
| Consolidated net income attributable to Aurubis AG shareholders | 71,193 | 181,196 |
| Consolidated net income attributable to non-controlling interests | 1,210 | 757 |
| Basic earnings per share (in €) | 1.58 | 4.03 |
| Diluted earnings per share (in €) | 1.58 | 4.03 |
Certain prior-year figures have been adjusted.
(IFRS, in € thousand)
| 9M 2015/16 |
9M 2014/15 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Consolidated net income | 72,403 | 181.953 |
| Items that will be reclassified to profit or loss in the future | ||
| Measurement at market of cash flow hedges | 21,012 | (22,611) |
| Measurement at market of financial investments | 1,091 | 7,887 |
| Changes deriving from translation of foreign currencies | 56 | 3,457 |
| Income taxes | (5,141) | 4,156 |
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | ||
| Remeasurement of the net liability deriving from defined benefit obligations | (93,923) | (2,659) |
| Income taxes | 30,381 | 956 |
| Other comprehensive income | (46,524) | (8,814) |
| Consolidated total comprehensive income | 25,879 | 173,139 |
| Consolidated total comprehensive income attributable to Aurubis AG shareholders |
24,669 | 172,382 |
| Consolidated total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests |
1,210 | 757 |
(IFRS, in € thousand)
| ASSETS | 6/30/2016 | 9/30/2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Intangible assets | 84,223 | 83,898 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 1,288,990 | 1,287,082 |
| Investment property | 5,981 | 0 |
| Interests in affiliated companies | 1,418 | 1,418 |
| Investments | 744 | 744 |
| Other financial fixed assets | 17,366 | 24,410 |
| Financial fixed assets | 19,528 | 26,572 |
| Investments measured using the equity method | 43,166 | 42,877 |
| Fixed assets | 1,441,888 | 1,440,429 |
| Deferred tax assets | 8,431 | 8,080 |
| Non-current receivables and financial assets | 21,361 | 14,227 |
| Other non-current non-financial assets | 2,505 | 1,176 |
| Non-current receivables and other assets | 23,866 | 15,403 |
| Non-current assets | 1,474,185 | 1,463,912 |
| Inventories | 1,731,083 | 1,626,440 |
| Trade accounts receivable | 347,019 | 306,905 |
| Income tax receivables | 3,377 | 3,303 |
| Other current receivables and financial assets | 110,974 | 138,898 |
| Other current non-financial assets | 32,661 | 46,201 |
| Current receivables and other assets | 494,031 | 495,307 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 311,943 | 452,971 |
| 2,537,057 | 2,574,718 | |
| Assets "held-for-sale" | 0 | 5,955 |
| Current assets | 2,537,057 | 2,580,673 |
| Total assets | 4,011,242 | 4,044,585 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 6/30/2016 | 9/30/2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Subscribed capital | 115,089 | 115,089 |
| Additional paid-in capital | 343,032 | 343,032 |
| Generated Group earnings | 1,470,403 | 1,523,444 |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 1,254 | (15,764) |
| Equity attributable to shareholders of Aurubis AG | 1,929,778 | 1,965,801 |
| Non-controlling interests | 3,039 | 2,778 |
| Equity | 1,932,817 | 1,968,579 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 142,889 | 182,986 |
| Pension provisions and similar obligations | 320,070 | 221,772 |
| Other non-current provisions | 60,160 | 59,751 |
| Non-current provisions | 380,230 | 281,523 |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 499,247 | 508,294 |
| Other non-current non-financial liabilities | 1,175 | 1,179 |
| Non-current liabilities | 500,422 | 509,473 |
| Non-current provisions and liabilities | 1,023,541 | 973,982 |
| Other current provisions | 29,241 | 34,749 |
| Current financial liabilities | 11,849 | 25,421 |
| Trade accounts payable | 849,711 | 761,409 |
| Income tax liabilities | 9,252 | 53,926 |
| Other current financial liabilities | 117,367 | 187,024 |
| Other current non-financial liabilities | 37,464 | 39,495 |
| Current liabilities | 1,025,643 | 1,067,275 |
| Current provisions and liabilities | 1,054,884 | 1,102,024 |
| Total liabilities | 2,078,425 | 2,076,006 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 4,011,242 | 4,044,585 |
(IFRS, in € thousand)
| 9M 2015/16 |
9M 2014/15 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Earnings before taxes | 97,829 | 244,915 |
| Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets | 97,789 | 101,528 |
| Change in allowances on receivables and other assets | 1,533 | 253 |
| Change in non-current provisions | 384 | 998 |
| Net losses on disposal of fixed assets | 618 | 1,397 |
| Measurement of derivatives | (68,508) | 21,819 |
| Financial result | 12,146 | 21,146 |
| Income taxes received/paid | (85,326) | (35,021) |
| Change in receivables and other assets | 7,163 | (20,669) |
| Change in inventories (including measurement effects) | (98,356) | (93,064) |
| Change in current provisions | (5,475) | (3,496) |
| Change in liabilities (excluding financial liabilities) | 85,482 | 108,460 |
| Cash inflow from operating activities (net cash flow) | 45,279 | 348,266 |
| Payments for investments in fixed assets | (106,568) | (69,581) |
| Proceeds from the disposal of fixed assets | 8,456 | 336 |
| Interest received | 2,248 | 2,767 |
| Dividends received | 3,857 | 4,174 |
| Cash outflow from investing activities | (92,007) | (62,304) |
| Proceeds deriving from the take-up of financial liabilities | 32,949 | 480,368 |
| Payments for the redemption of bonds and financial liabilities | (51,399) | (411,482) |
| Interest paid | (14,171) | (17,720) |
| Dividends paid | (61,641) | (46,287) |
| Cash outflow (cash inflow in the previous year) from financing activities | (94,262) | 4,879 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | (140,990) | 290,841 |
| Changes resulting from movements in exchange rates | (38) | 841 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 452,971 | 187,282 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 311,943 | 478,964 |
Certain prior-year figures have been adjusted.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
| (IFRS, in € thousand) |
|---|
| Accumulated other comprehensive income components | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subscribed capital |
Additional paid-in capital |
Generated Group equity |
market of cash flow Measure ment at hedges |
market of financial Measure ment at assets |
translation differences Currency |
Income taxes |
Aurubis AG shareholders Equity attri butable to |
controlling interests Non |
Total equity | |
| Balance as at 9/30/2014 | 115,089 | 343,032 | 1,424,185 | (21,805) | 1,585 | 7,910 | 4,781 | 1,874,777 | 3,069 | 1,877,846 |
| Dividend payment | 0 | 0 | (44,957) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | (44,957) | (1,330) | (46,287) |
| Consolidated total compre hensive income/(loss) |
0 | 0 | 179,492 | (22,611) | 7,888 | 3,456 | 4,157 | 172,382 | 757 | 173,139 |
| of which consolidated net income |
0 | 0 | 181,196 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 181,196 | 757 | 181,953 |
| of which other compre hensive income/(loss) |
0 | 0 | (1,704) | (22,611) | 7,888 | 3,456 | 4,157 | (8,814) | 0 | (8,814) |
| Balance as at 6/30/2015 | 115,089 | 343,032 | 1,558,720 | (44,416) | 9,473 | 11,366 | 8,938 | 2,002,202 | 2,496 | 2,004,698 |
| Balance as at 9/30/2015 | 115,089 | 343,032 | 1,523,444 | (33,994) | 0 | 11,688 | 6,542 | 1,965,801 | 2,778 | 1,968,579 |
| Dividend payment | 0 | 0 | (60,692) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | (60,692) | (949) | (61,641) |
| Consolidated total compre hensive income/(loss) |
0 | 0 | 7,651 | 21,012 | 1,091 | 56 | (5,141) | 24,669 | 1,210 | 25,879 |
| of which consolidated net income |
0 | 0 | 71,193 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 71,193 | 1,210 | 72,403 |
| of which other compre hensive income/(loss) |
0 | 0 | (63,542) | 21,012 | 1,091 | 56 | (5,141) | (46,524) | 0 | (46,524) |
| Balance as at 6/30/2016 | 115,089 | 343,032 | 1,470,403 | (12,982) | 1,091 | 11,744 | 1,401 | 1,929,778 | 3,039 | 1,932,817 |
Certain figures as at 9/30/2014 and 6/30/2015 have been adjusted.
This Aurubis AG quarterly report has been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as applicable in the EU. The accounting and measurement principles used in the financial statements as at September 30, 2015 have been applied without amendment. This report has not been reviewed by the auditors.
The annual improvements to the IFRS cycles 2010-2012 and 2011-2013 adopted into European law by the European Union in December 2014 that are applicable for fiscal years starting on or after February 1, 2015, or respectively January 1, 2015, concern a number of small amendments and clarifications to IFRS. They do not affect the Aurubis Group.
Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions (Amendments to IAS 19 "Employee Benefits"), which was adopted into European law by the European Union in December 2014 and is applicable for fiscal years starting on or after February 1, 2015, primarily includes a clarification of how employee contributions in defined benefit plans are to be attributed to periods of service. The amendments do not affect the Aurubis Group.
A total of € 60,691,576.05 of Aurubis AG's unappropriated earnings of € 115,570,864.51 in fiscal year 2014/15 was used to pay a dividend of € 1.35 per share. An amount of € 54,879,288.46 was carried forward.
Aurubis AG extended its revolving € 350 million loan agreement on February 25, 2016. The facility now has a term of five years with two options to extend it for an additional year in each case.
| Consolidated Segment Reporting |
|---|
| (in € thousand) |
|---|
| Primary Copper segment |
segment | Copper Products | Other | Total | Reconciliation/ consolidation |
Group total | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| operating 2015/16 9M |
operating 2014/15 9M |
operating 2015/16 9M |
operating 2014/15 9M |
operating 2015/16 9M |
operating 2014/15 9M |
operating 2015/16 9M |
operating 2014/15 9M |
2015/16 9M IFRS |
2014/15 IFRS 9M |
2015/16 9M IFRS |
2014/15 IFRS 9M |
|
| Revenues | ||||||||||||
| Total revenues | 3,890,566 | 4,690,710 | 5,703,982 | 6,735,741 | 8,765 | 9,316 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| Inter-segment revenues |
2,079,409 | 2,578,591 | 446,178 | 388,125 | 1,944 | 2,333 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| with third Revenues parties |
1,811,157 | 2,112,120 | 5,257,804 | 6,347,615 | 6,821 | 6,983 | 7,075,781 | 8,466,718 | 0 | 0 | 7,075,781 | 8,466,718 |
| EBIT | 104,892 | 214,355 | 77,446 | 96,791 | (21,816) | (28,566) | 160,521 | 282,580 | (48,541) | (16,520) | 111,980 | 266,060 |
| EBT | 95,957 | 202,459 | 73,107 | 90,847 | (21,514) | (31,348) | 147,550 | 261,958 | (49,721) | (17,043) | 97,829 | 244,915 |
| ROCE (%) | 17.6 | 41.3 | 9.8 | 10.5 | ||||||||
The division of the segments complies with the definition of business units within the Group. Certain prior-year figures have been adjusted. Hamburg, August 10, 2016
Aurubis AG Executive Board
Jürgen Schachler Dr. Stefan Boel Erwin Faust
Disclaimer:
Forward-looking statements:
This information contains forward-looking statements based on current assumptions and forecasts. Various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other influencing factors could have the impact that the actual future results, financial position or developments differ from the estimates given here. We assume no liability to update forward-looking statements.
Annual Report 2015/16 December 14, 2016 Quarterly Report First 3 Months 2016/17 February 13, 2017 Annual General Meeting 2017 March 2, 2017
Angela Seidler Ulf Bauer Phone +49 40 7883-3178 Phone +49 40 7883-2387
Dieter Birkholz Michaela Hessling Phone +49 40 7883-3969 Phone +49 40 7883-3053 E-mail [email protected] E-mail [email protected]
Elke Brinkmann Phone +49 40 7883-2379 E-mail [email protected]
E-mail [email protected] E-mail [email protected]
aurubis.com
Our Copper for your Life
Aurubis AG Hovestrasse 50 D-20539 Hamburg Phone +49 40 7883-0 Fax +49 40 7883-2255 [email protected]
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