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AIXTRON SE

Quarterly Report Apr 25, 2017

20_10-q_2017-04-25_ee9d61c4-5647-47b8-a570-b5d62c31f94a.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Quarterly Group Statement Q1/2017

Interim consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2017

Key Financials

(in EUR million) Q1/2016 Q1/2017 +/- % Q4/2016 Q1/2017 +/- %
Order intake 44.4 61.9 39 60.5 61.9 2
Order backlog (Equipment only) 67.7 87.6 29 78.1 87.6 12
Revenues 21.4 53.6 89.8 53.6 -40
Gross profit (incl. € 1m TFOS effect) 3.1 13.6 29.4 13.6 -54
% 15 25 10 pp 33 25 -8 pp
EBITDA -11.7 -6.0 49 12.5 -6.0
EBIT -14.7 -12.7 14 7.9 -12.7
% -69 -24 45 pp 9 -24 -33 pp
Adjusted EBIT* -14.7 -6.1* 59 7.9 -6.1*
Net result -15.5 -13.5 13 6.4 -13.5
% -72 -25 47 pp 7 -25 -32 pp
Net result per share (EUR) -0.14 -0.12 14 0.05 -0.12
Free cash flow** -20.3 33.3 -4.9 33.3

* Q1/17 EBIT adjusted by EUR 6.6m one-time TFOS write downs

** Acquisition cost adjusted; Operating CF + Investing CF + Changes in Cash Deposits

Revenues and Order Intake remain at high levels in Q1/2017 / Positive cash flow raises liquidity

Compared to the same quarter of the previous year, both order intake at EUR 61.9m (Q1/2016: EUR 44.4m) and revenues at EUR 53.6m (Q1/2016: EUR 21.4m) were significantly higher. The strong order momentum is a reflection of continuous high demand for ROY LED applications as well as high demand for flash memory and power electronics applications. The resulting strong order backlog supports a better revenue distribution throughout the year, enabling a more efficient allocation of manufacturing resources. As expected, gross margin and EBIT were influenced by low margin sales of AIX R6 from inventory and additionally by extraordinary write downs of assets totaling EUR 6.6m resulting from freezing equipment development activities for III-V-Materials for future generation logic chips (TFOS).

Key Share Data

Key Share Data Q1/2017 Q1/2016
Germany: EUR; USA: USD Shares ADS* Shares ADS
Closing Price (end of period) 3.48 3.78 4.25 4.85
Period High Price 3.80 3.90 4.25 4.85
Period Low Price 3.15 3.06 2.95 3.25
Number of shares issued (end of period) 112,804,105 112,720,355
Market capitalization (end of period) million EUR, million USD 392.6 426.2 479.1 546.7

*Trading on NASDAQ ended on December 30, 2016. ADSs currently traded on the OTC Pink Market will be cancelled by June 19, 2017.

Table of Contents

Key Financials 1
Key Share Data 1
Interim Management Report 4
1. Business Activity 4
2. Business Performance and Key Developments 4
2.1. Development of Orders 4
2.2. Exchange Rate Development of the US Dollar 4
2.3. Development of Revenues 5
2.4. Development of Results (Highlights) 6
3. Financial Position and Net Assets (Highlights) 7
3.1 Assets 7
3.2. Equity and Liabilities 7
4. Cash Flow 7
5. Opportunities and Risks 8
6. Outlook 8
Interim Financial Statements 9
1. Consolidated Income Statement* 9
2. Consolidated Statement of other Comprehensive Income* 9
3. Consolidated Balance Sheet* 10
4. Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows* 11
5. Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity* 12
Additional Disclosures 13
1. Accounting Policies 13
2. Segment Reporting 13
3. Stock Option Plans 13
4. Employees 14
5. Management 14
6. Related Party Transactions 14
7. Litigation 15
9. Post-Balance Sheet Date Events 15

Forward-Looking Statements

This document may contain forward-looking statements regarding the business, results of operations, financial condition and earnings outlook of AIXTRON. These statements may be identified by words such as "may", "will", "expect", "anticipate", "contemplate", "intend", "plan", "believe", "continue" and "estimate" and variations of such words or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are based on our current assessments, expectations and assumptions, of which many are beyond control of AIXTRON, and are subject to risks and uncertainties. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Should these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying expectations not occur or assumptions prove incorrect, actual results, performance or achievements of AIXTRON may materially vary from those described explicitly or implicitly in the relevant forward-looking statement. This could result from a variety of factors, such as actual customer orders received by AIXTRON, the level of demand for deposition technology in the market, the timing of final acceptance of products by customers, the condition of financial markets and access to financing for AIXT-RON, general conditions in the market for deposition plants and macroeconomic conditions, cancellations, rescheduling or delays in product shipments, production capacity constraints, extended sales and qualification cycles, difficulties in the production process, the general development in the semi-conductor industry, increased competition, fluctuations in exchange rates, availability of public funding, fluctuations and/or changes in interest rates, delays in developing and marketing new products, a deterioration of the general economic situation and any other factors discussed in any reports or other announcements , in particular in the chapter Risks in the Annual Report, filed by AIXTRON. Any forward-looking statements contained in this document are based on current expectations and projections of the executive board based on information available the date hereof. AIXTRON undertakes no obligation to revise or update any forwardlooking statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless expressly required to do so by law. This document is an English language translation of a document in German language. In case of discrepancies, the German language document shall prevail and shall be the valid version.

Our registered trademarks: AIXACT®, AIXTRON®, Atomic Level SolutionS®, Close Coupled Showerhead®, CRIUS®, Gas Foil Rotation®, Optacap™, OVPD®, Planetary Reactor®, PVPD®, TriJet®

Due to rounding, numbers presented throughout this report may not add up precisely to the totals indicated and percentages may not precisely reflect the absolute figures for the same reason.

Interim Management Report

1. Business Activity

AIXTRON's business activity is described in detail in the section "Fundamental Information about the Group" of its 2016 Annual Report. The Annual Report is publicly available for download on the Company's website at http://www.aixtron.com/en/investors/financial-reports/.

2. Business Performance and Key Developments

2.1. Development of Orders

Order Development (in EUR million) Q1/2017 Q1/2016 +/- m EUR %
Order intake incl. Spares & Service 61.9 44.4 17.5 39
Order backlog (equipment only) 87.6 67.7 19.9 29

In Q1/2017, order intake at EUR 61.9m was 39% up year-on-year, mainly attributable to strong equipment demand from power electronics, specialty LED applications as well as flash memory applications. (Q1/2016: EUR 44.4m). Compared to the previous quarter, order intake was virtually stable (Q4/2016: EUR 60.5m).

2.2. Exchange Rate Development of the US Dollar

The average exchange rate used by AIXTRON to translate income and expenses denominated in US dollars in the first three months of 2017 was 1.07 USD/EUR (Q1/2016: 1.09 USD/EUR). Thus, compared to the same period of the previous year, the average US dollar exchange rate was up about 2%, with an insignificant positive effect on AIXTRON's US dollar denominated revenue and earnings in the course of the quarter. As of March 31, 2017, the US dollar was broadly stable at 1.07 USD/EUR.

2.3. Development of Revenues

Total revenues recorded during the first quarter of 2017 were EUR 53.6m compared to EUR 21.4m in the same period last year. This year-on-year growth was supported by the strong order backlog at year end and driven by demand from LED, power electronics as well as telecom/datacom and flash memory applications. As expected, Q1/2017 revenues were lower compared to the very high figure of the previous quarter (Q4/2016: EUR 89.8m).

Equipment revenues in Q1/2017 were EUR 43.5m, representing 81% of the total Q1/2017 revenues (Q1/2016: EUR 11.9m or 56%; Q4/2016: EUR 78.4m or 87%). EUR 10.1m or 19% of total revenues were generated by the sale of spares and service in Q1/2017 (Q1/2016: EUR 9.5m; Q4/2016: EUR 11.4m).

Revenues by Equipment, Spares & Q1/2017 Q1/2016 +/-
Service m EUR % m EUR % m EUR %
Equipment revenues 43.5 81 11.9 56 31.6 266
Revenues through service, spare parts, etc. 10.1 19 9.5 44 0.6 6
Total 53.6 100 21.4 100 32.2 150

81% of total revenues in Q1/2017 were generated by sales to customers in Asia (Q1/2016: 70%; Q4/2016: 68%). 8% of revenues were generated in Europe (Q1/2016: 13%; Q4/2016: 15%) with the remaining 11% in the Americas (Q1/2016: 17%; Q4/2016: 18%).

Q1/2017 Q1/2016 +/-
Revenues by Region m EUR % m EUR % m EUR %
Asia 43.5 81 15.1 70 28.4 188
Europe 4.1 8 2.7 13 1.4 52
Americas 6.0 11 3.6 17 2.4 67
Total 53.6 100 21.4 100 32.2 150

2.4. Development of Results

Q1/2017 Q1/2016 +/-
Cost Structure m EUR % Rev. m EUR % Rev. m EUR % Rev.
Cost of sales 40.0 75 18.3 85 21.7 119
Gross profit 13.6 25 3.1 15 10.5 339
Operating costs 26.4 49 17.8 83 8.4 47
Selling expenses 2.6 5 2.9 14 -0.4 -13
General and administration expenses 4.3 8 3.8 18 0.5 13
Research and development costs 19.7 37 13.3 62 6.3 47
Net other operating income and expenses -0.2 -2.2 -11 -2.0 -90

The year-on-year and sequential change in Q1/2017 cost of sales was a reflection of the corresponding revenue levels (Q1/2016: EUR 18.3m; Q4/2016: EUR 60.5m) as well as low margin AIX R6 sales from inventory and a write down of EUR 1.0m related to the TFOS activities during Q1/2017.

Q1/2017 gross profit was EUR 13.6m with a gross margin of 25% (Q4/2016: EUR 29.4m; 33% gross margin).

Operating expenses of EUR 26.4m in Q1/2017 include one-time write downs of EUR 5.6m within Research and Development expenses related to the TFOS activities (Q1/2016: EUR 17.8m; Q4/2016: EUR 21.4m).

R&D expenses before one-time write downs were EUR 14.1m (Q1/2016: EUR 13.3m; Q4/2016: EUR 14.4m).

Key R&D Information Q1/2017 Q1/2016 +/-
R&D expenses (in EUR million) 14.1* 13.3 6%*
R&D expenses, % of sales 26* 62
R&D employees (period average) 253 253
R&D employees, % of total headcount (period average) 36 35

* before one-time write downs of EUR 5.6m

The net other operating income and expenses in Q1/2017 was EUR 0.2m, down from EUR 2.2m recorded in Q1/2016 and from EUR 2.7m (all net income) recorded in Q4/2016 mainly due to one-time income in both prior quarter figures.

EBITDA in the first quarter 2017 of EUR -6.0m (Q1/2016: EUR -11.7m; Q4/2016: EUR 12.5m) was a consequence of the abovementioned effects.

EBIT adjusted by one-time write downs of EUR 6.6m was EUR -6.1m. Compared to the previous quarter, EBIT was down mainly due to above mentioned effects, including low margin sales of AIX R6 tools (Q1/2016: EUR -14.7m; Q4/2016: EUR 7.9m).

The Company's net result before previously mentioned one-time write downs was EUR -6.9m (Q1/2016: EUR -15.5m; Q4/2016: EUR 6.4m).

3. Financial Position and Net Assets (Highlights)

The Company did not have any bank borrowings as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

3.1 Assets

Cash and cash equivalents (including cash deposits with a maturity of more than three months) were EUR 193.6m (EUR 163.0m + EUR 30.6m cash deposits) as of March 31, 2017. Compared to EUR 160.1m (EUR 120.0m + EUR 40.0m cash deposits) as of December 31, 2016, the difference of EUR 33.5m being mainly attributable to the collection of trade receivables from customers.

Consequently, trade receivables amounted to EUR 29.6m as of March 31, 2017, compared to EUR 60.2m as of December 31, 2016.

Inventories, including raw materials, unfinished and finished goods, decreased to EUR 49.9m as per March 31, 2017(December 31, 2016: EUR 54.2m). This figure is a reflection of an improved inventory management and shipments of AIX R6 tools from inventory.

3.2. Equity and Liabilities

Mainly due to the net loss reported in Q1/2017, total equity as of March 31, 2017 decreased by EUR 13.0m to EUR 356.7m compared to EUR 369.7m as of December 31, 2016. The equity ratio was 83% as of March 31, 2017 (December 31, 2016: 85%).

Advance payments from customers increased by EUR 4.3m to EUR 30.5m as of March 31, 2017 compared to EUR 26.1m as of December 31, 2016 reflecting the order intake recorded in Q1/2017.

4. Cash Flow

The total cash flow excluding movements on and off deposit in Q1/2017 improved to EUR 33.6m as a result of a reduction of working capital, including the collection of receivables from customers (Q1/2016: EUR -27.2m; Q4/2016: EUR -3.6m).

5. Opportunities and Risks

A description of the Opportunities and Risks of the Company can be found in the chapter "Opportunities and Risk Report" of the Annual Report 2016 which is publicly available for download on the Company's website at http://www.aixtron.com/en/investors/financial-reports/.

During the first three months of 2017, AIXTRON Management was not aware of any significant additions or changes in the risks as described in the 2016 Annual Report referred to above.

6. Outlook

The revenue development in the first three months of 2017 was supported by the order backlog at the end of 2016. The strong order intake in Q1/2017 supports Management's expectation on the development of revenues and order intake during 2017. Consequently, Management reiterates the full year 2017 guidance given in February 2017 with an order intake and revenues between EUR 180 and 210 million for fiscal year 2017.

Management continues to expect an improvement of the free cash flow in 2017 compared to 2016 and to achieve a positive EBIT for full year 2018.

Further details on the outlook can be found in the chapter "Report on Expected Developments" of the Annual Report 2016 which is publicly available for download on the Company's website at http://www.aixtron.com/en/investors/financial-reports/.

Interim Financial Statements

1. Consolidated Income Statement*

*unaudited

in EUR thousands Q1/2017 Q1/2016 +/-
Revenues 53,597 21,424 32,173
Cost of sales 39,981 18,307 21,674
Gross profit 13,616 3,117 10,499
Selling expenses 2,593 2,946 -353
General administration expenses 4,297 3,806 491
Research and development costs 19,668 13,340 6,328
Other operating income 474 3,836 -3,362
Other operating expenses 275 1,590 -1,315
Operating result -12,743 -14,729 1,986
Finance income 187 123 64
Finance expense 6 0 6
Net finance income 181 123 58
Result before taxes -12,562 -14,606 2,044
Taxes on income 924 926 -2
Profit/loss attributable to the equity holders of AIXTRON SE (after taxes) -13,486 -15,532 2,046
Basic earnings per share (EUR) -0.12 -0.14 0.02
Diluted earnings per share (EUR) -0.12 -0.14 0.02

2. Consolidated Statement of other Comprehensive Income*

in EUR thousands Q1/2017 Q1/2016 +/-
Profit or Loss -13,486 -15,532 2,046
Currency translation adjustment 225 -5,577 5,802
Other comprehensive income 225 -5,577 5,802
Total comprehensive income attributable to equity holders of AIXTRON SE -13,261 -21,109 7,848

3. Consolidated Balance Sheet*

in EUR thousands Mar. 31, 2017 Dec. 31, 2016
Assets
Property, plant and equipment 68,893 74,157
Goodwill 74,481 74,563
Other intangible assets 5,170 5,426
Other non-current assets 568 544
Deferred tax assets 1,514 1,817
Total non-current assets 150,626 156,507
Inventories 49,870 54,204
Trade receivables
less allowance kEUR 2,330
(2015: kEUR 2,410)
29,553 60,221
Current tax receivables 182 446
Other current assets 5,419 4,804
Cash financial assets 30,600 40,021
Cash and cash equivalents 162,982 120,031
Total current assets 278,606 279,727
Total assets 429,232 436,234
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
Subscribed capital
Number of shares: 111,581,783 (2015: 111,581,783) 111,657 111,657
Additional paid-in capital 373,673 373,452
Retained earnings -139,014 -125,528
Income and expenses recognised in equity 10,385 10,160
Total shareholders' equity 356,701 369,741
Other non-current liabilities 1,920 2,008
Other non-current accruals and provisions 2,289 2,169
Total non-current liabilities 4,209 4,177
Trade payables 15,189 14,593
Advance payments from customers 30,490 26,146
Other current provisions 17,036 16,117
Other current liabilities 2,177 2,358
Current tax liabilities 3,430 3,102
Total current liabilities 68,322 62,316
Total liabilities 72,531 66,493
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 429,232 436,234

4. Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows*

in EUR thousands Q1/2017 Q1/2016 +/-
Cash flow from operating activities
Net income for the period (after taxes) -13,486 -15,532 2,046
Reconciliation between profit and cash flow from operating activities
Expense from share-based payments 221 208 13
Depreciation and amortization expense 6,772 2,986 3,786
Net result from disposal of property, plant and equipment -3 -1 -2
Deferred income taxes 351 526 -175
Change in
Inventories 4,351 -3,792 8,143
Trade receivables 30,687 7,274 23,413
Other assets -381 -1,321 940
Trade payables 592 -715 1,307
Provisions and other liabilities 1,052 -17,298 18,350
Non-current liabilities 50 -455 505
Advance payments from customers 4,391 8,737 -4,346
Cash flow from operating activities 34,597 -19,383 53,980
Cash flow from investing activities
Cash outflow from acquisitions 0 -4,183 4,183
Capital expenditures in property, plant and equipment -1,071 -770 -301
Capital expenditures in intangible assets -219 -153 -66
Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets 3 1 2
Bank deposits with a maturity of more than 90 days 9,383 12,225 -2,842
Cash flow from investing activities 8,096 7,120 976
Cash flow from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of equity shares 0 0 0
Cash flow from financing activities 0 0 0
Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 258 -2,701 2,959
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 42,951 -14,964 57,915
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 120,031 116,305 3,726
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 162,982 101,341 61,641
Interest received 146 257 -111
Income taxes paid -370 -507 137
Income taxes received 494 79 415

5. Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity*

Income and expense
recognized directly in equity
Subscribed
capital under
IFRS
Additional
paid-in-capital
Currency
translation
Retained
Earnings/
Accumulated
deficit
Shareholders'
equity
attributable to
the owners of
AIXTRON SE
Total
Balance at January 1, 2017 111,657 373,452 10,160 -125,528 369,741
Share based payments 221 221
Net income for the period -13,486 -13,486
Other comprehensive income 225 225
Total comprehensive income 225 -13,486 -13,261
Balance at March 31, 2017 111,657 373,673 10,385 -139,014 356,701
Income and expense
recognized directly in equity
Subscribed
capital under
IFRS
Additional
paid-in-capital
Currency
translation
Retained
earnings/
Accumulated
deficit
Shareholders'
equity
attributable to
the owners of
AIXTRON SE
Total
Balance at January 1, 2016 111,582 372,636 12,249 -99,962 396,505
Share based payments 204 204
Net income for the period -15,532 -15,532
Other comprehensive income -5,577 -5,577
Total comprehensive income -5,577 -15,532 -21,109
Balance at March 31, 2016 111,582 372,840 6,672 -115,494 375,600

Additional Disclosures

1. Accounting Policies

This consolidated interim financial report of AIXTRON SE has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) applicable for Interim Financial Reporting, IAS 34.

The accounting policies adopted in this interim financial report are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016.

The consolidated interim financial statements of AIXTRON SE include the following subsidiaries (collectively referred to as "AIXTRON", "the AIXTRON Group", "the Group" or "the Company"): AIXTRON, Inc., Sunnyvale, California (USA); AIXTRON Ltd., Cambridge (United Kingdom); AIXTRON Korea Co. Ltd., Hwasung (South Korea); AIXTRON China Ltd., Shanghai (PR of China); AIXTRON KK, Tokyo (Japan) and AIXTRON Taiwan Co. Ltd., Hsinchu (Taiwan).

Due to rounding, numbers presented throughout this report may not add up precisely to the totals indicated and percentages may not precisely reflect the absolute figures for the same reason.

2. Segment Reporting

Geographical Segments (in EUR thousands) Asia Europe Americas Group
Q1/2017 43,486 4,095 6,016 53,597
Revenues realized with third parties Q1/2016 15,147 2,704 3,573 21,424
31.03.17 981 66,034 1,878 68,893
Segment assets (property, plant and equipment) 31.12.16 977 66,740 6,440 74,157

3. Stock Option Plans

As of March 31, 2017, AIXTRON's employees and Executive Board members held stock options, representing the right to receive AIXTRON common shares. The status of these options developed as follows:

AIXTRON ordinary shares Mar 31, 2017 Exercised Expired/Forfeited Allocation Dec 31, 2016
Stock options 2,244,990 0 72,800 0 2,317,790
Underlying shares 2,244,990 0 72,800 0 2,317,790

4. Employees

The total number of employees decreased from 730 on March 31, 2016 to 699 persons on March 31, 2017.

Employees by Region 2017 2016 +/-
Mar-31 % Mar-31 % abs. %
Asia 114 16 130 18 -16 -12
Europe 452 65 470 64 -18 -4
Americas 133 19 130 18 3 2
Total 699 100 730 100 -31 -4
Employees by Function 2017 2016 +/-
Mar-31 % Mar-31 % abs. %
Sales 56 8 61 8 -5 -8
Research and Development 253 36 253 35 0 0
Manufacturing and Service 294 42 321 44 -27 -8
Administration 83 12 84 11 -1 1
Apprentices 13 2 11 2 2 18
Total 699 100 730 100 -31 -4

5. Management

The former CEO Martin Goetzeler left the Company effective February 28, 2017. AIXTRON Supervisory Board Chairman Kim Schindelhauer became interim CEO and took over Mr. Goetzeler ́s tasks effective March 1, 2017. Professor Dr. Wolfgang Blättchen, deputy chairman of the Supervisory Board so far, was elected as chair of the Supervisory Board during Mr. Schindelhauer's work as CEO of the Company.

6. Related Party Transactions

During the reporting period, AIXTRON did not initiate or conclude any material transactions with related parties.

7. Litigation

On January 4, 2016, a U.S.-based law firm filed a complaint on behalf of a shareholder of the Company, naming AIXTRON as a defendant in a putative class action asserting claims under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. On December 20, 2016, the Court entered an opinion granting AIXTRON's motion to dismiss all claims asserted against it. Subsequently, the plaintiff confirmed in January 2017 that he will not pursue an appeal and the time to pursue an appeal has expired. As a result, the order dismissing the complaint is final and the case is closed.

8. Post-Balance Sheet Date Events

There were no known business events with a potentially significant effect on AIXTRON's results of operation, financial position or net assets after March 31, 2017.

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