AI Terminal

MODULE: AI_ANALYST
Interactive Q&A, Risk Assessment, Summarization
MODULE: DATA_EXTRACT
Excel Export, XBRL Parsing, Table Digitization
MODULE: PEER_COMP
Sector Benchmarking, Sentiment Analysis
SYSTEM ACCESS LOCKED
Authenticate / Register Log In

Citadel Group

Major Shareholding Notification Dec 22, 2025

10454_rns_2025-12-22_a186ecb5-6ad6-4803-851e-a7315dba69eb.html

Major Shareholding Notification

Open in Viewer

Opens in native device viewer

National Storage Mechanism | Additional information

RNS Number : 5307M

Citadel Group

22 December 2025

Ap27

FORM 8.3

IRISH TAKEOVER PANEL

OPENING POSITION DISCLOSURE/DEALING DISCLOSURE UNDER RULE 8.3 OF THE IRISH TAKEOVER PANEL ACT, 1997, TAKEOVER

RULES, 2022 BY PERSONS WITH INTERESTS IN RELEVANT SECURITIES REPRESENTING 1% OR MORE

1.             KEY INFORMATION

(a)   Full name of discloser Citadel Group
(b)   Owner or controller of interests and short positions disclosed, if different from 1(a)

The naming of nominee or vehicle companies is insufficient. For a trust, the trustee(s), settlor and beneficiaries must be named.
N/A
(c)   Name of offeror/offeree in relation to whose relevant securities this form relates

Use a separate form for each offeror/offeree
AVADEL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC
(d)   If an exempt fund manager connected with an offeror/offeree, state this and specify identity of offeror/offeree (Note 1) N/A
(e)   Date position held/dealing undertaken

For an opening position disclosure, state the latest practicable date prior to the disclosure
19 December 2025
(f)    In addition to the company in 1(c) above, is the discloser also making disclosures in respect of any other party to the offer?

If it is a cash offer or possible cash offer, state "N/A"
N/A

2.             INTERESTS AND SHORT POSITIONS

If there are interests and short positions to disclose in more than one class of relevant securities of the offeror or offeree named in 1(c), copy table 2 for each additional class of relevant security.

Ap28

Interests and short positions in the relevant securities of the offeror or offeree to which the disclosure relates following the dealing (if any)

(Note 2)

Class of relevant security

(Note 3)
Common Stock ISIN IE00BDGMC594

$0.01 ordinary shares
Interests Short positions
Number % Number %
(1)   Relevant securities owned and/or controlled 969,796 0.98 207,382 0.21
(2)   Cash-settled derivatives 0 0.00 0 0.00
(3)   Stock-settled derivatives (including options) and agreements to purchase/ sell 126,300 0.12 747,700 0.76
Total 1,096,096 1.11 955,082 0.97

All interests and all short positions should be disclosed.

Details of options including rights to subscribe for new securities and any open stock-settled derivative positions (including traded options), or agreements to purchase or sell relevant securities, should be given on a Supplemental Form 8.

3.             DEALINGS (IF ANY) BY THE PERSON MAKING THE DISCLOSURE (Note 4)

Where there have been dealings in more than one class of relevant securities of the offeror or offeree named in 1(c), copy table 3(a), (b), (c) or (d) (as appropriate) for each additional class of relevant security dealt in.

The currency of all prices and other monetary amounts should be stated.

(a)           Purchases and sales

Class of relevant

security
Purchase/sale Number of

securities
Price per unit

(Note 5)
Common Buy Transaction 750 21.4000 USD
Common Buy Transaction 6,846 21.4001 USD
Common Buy Transaction 620 21.4001 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,254 21.4050 USD
Common Buy Transaction 219 21.4060 USD
Common Buy Transaction 953 21.4095 USD
Common Buy Transaction 154 21.4099 USD
Common Buy Transaction 5,671 21.4100 USD
Common Buy Transaction 119 21.4130 USD
Common Buy Transaction 192 21.4151 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,672 21.4151 USD
Common Buy Transaction 38 21.4174 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,700 21.4194 USD
Common Buy Transaction 76 21.4199 USD
Common Buy Transaction 5,385 21.4200 USD
Common Buy Transaction 326 21.4229 USD
Common Buy Transaction 57 21.4230 USD
Common Buy Transaction 200 21.4250 USD
Common Buy Transaction 2,343 21.4300 USD
Common Buy Transaction 2,460 21.4316 USD
Common Buy Transaction 11 21.4327 USD
Common Buy Transaction 4,203 21.4329 USD
Common Buy Transaction 25 21.4344 USD
Common Buy Transaction 442 21.4350 USD
Common Buy Transaction 906 21.4357 USD
Common Buy Transaction 6 21.4373 USD
Common Buy Transaction 178 21.4384 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,101 21.4400 USD
Common Buy Transaction 582 21.4431 USD
Common Buy Transaction 4,100 21.4450 USD
Common Buy Transaction 15 21.4453 USD
Common Buy Transaction 78 21.4500 USD
Common Buy Transaction 47 21.4600 USD
Common Buy Transaction 3,193 21.4700 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,672 21.4800 USD
Common Sell Transaction 2 21.3900 USD
Common Sell Transaction 6,373 21.4000 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,370 21.4000 USD
Common Sell Transaction 520 21.4029 USD
Common Sell Transaction 214 21.4064 USD
Common Sell Transaction 723 21.4092 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,856 21.4095 USD
Common Sell Transaction 4,051 21.4100 USD
Common Sell Transaction 41 21.4137 USD
Common Sell Transaction 3,001 21.4150 USD
Common Sell Transaction 153 21.4160 USD
Common Sell Transaction 245 21.4171 USD
Common Sell Transaction 79 21.4178 USD
Common Sell Transaction 127 21.4190 USD
Common Sell Transaction 2,129 21.4200 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,254 21.4200 USD
Common Sell Transaction 120 21.4217 USD
Common Sell Transaction 54 21.4241 USD
Common Sell Transaction 23 21.4243 USD
Common Sell Transaction 12 21.4250 USD
Common Sell Transaction 402 21.4250 USD
Common Sell Transaction 202 21.4250 USD
Common Sell Transaction 27 21.4252 USD
Common Sell Transaction 22 21.4300 USD
Common Sell Transaction 847 21.4311 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,036 21.4331 USD
Common Sell Transaction 32 21.4341 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,808 21.4358 USD
Common Sell Transaction 400 21.4368 USD
Common Sell Transaction 12 21.4373 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,009 21.4400 USD
Common Sell Transaction 322 21.4430 USD
Common Sell Transaction 84 21.4450 USD
Common Sell Transaction 39 21.4477 USD
Common Sell Transaction 100 21.4480 USD
Common Sell Transaction 366 21.4500 USD
Common Sell Transaction 44 21.4550 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1 21.4600 USD
Common Sell Transaction 10,053 21.4700 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,672 21.4800 USD

Ap29

(b)           Cash-settled derivative transactions

Class of

relevant

security
Product

description

e.g. CFD
Nature of dealing

e.g. opening/ closing a long/ short position, increasing/ reducing a long/ short position
Number of

reference

securities

(Note 6)
Price

per unit

(Note 5)

(c)           Stock-settled derivative transactions (including options)

(i)            Writing, selling, purchasing or varying

Class of

relevant

security
Product

description e.g. call

option
Writing, purchasing, selling, varying

etc.
Number

of

securities

to which

option

relates

(Note 6)
Exercise

price per

unit
Type

e.g.

American,

European

etc.
Expiry

date
Option

money

paid/

received per unit
Common Call Option Buy Transaction 700 22.5000 USD American 2027-01-15 0.1100 USD
Common Call Option Buy Transaction 300 20.0000 USD American 2025-12-19 1.4000 USD
Common Call Option Buy Transaction 700 15.0000 USD American 2025-12-19 6.3000 USD
Common Call Option Buy Transaction 200 5.0000 USD American 2027-01-15 16.3200 USD
Common Call Option Sell Transaction 20,000 22.5000 USD American 2026-01-16 0.1000 USD
Common Call Option Sell Transaction 100 20.0000 USD American 2025-12-19 1.5000 USD
Common Call Option Sell Transaction 500 15.0000 USD American 2027-01-15 6.5000 USD
Common Call Option Sell Transaction 100 12.5000 USD American 2026-01-16 8.9800 USD

(ii)           Exercise

Class of

relevant

security
Product

description

e.g. call

option
Exercising/

exercised

against
Number of

securities
Exercise

price per

unit

(Note 5)
Common Call Option Exercised against 5,100 10.0000 USD
Common Call Option Exercised against 6,200 12.5000 USD
Common Call Option Exercised against 37,300 15.0000 USD
Common Call Option Exercised against 10,800 17.5000 USD
Common Call Option Exercising 900 7.5000 USD
Common Call Option Exercising 86,400 20.0000 USD

(d)           Other dealings (including transactions in respect of new securities) (Note 3)

Class of

relevant

security
Nature of dealing

e.g. subscription,

conversion, exercise
Details Price per unit (if

applicable)

(Note 5)

Ap30

4.             OTHER INFORMATION

(a)           Indemnity and other dealing arrangements

Details of any indemnity or option arrangement, or any agreement or understanding, formal or informal, relating to relevant securities which may be an inducement to deal or refrain from dealing entered into by the person making the disclosure and any party to the offer or any person acting in concert with a party to the offer.

Irrevocable commitments and letters of intent should not be included. If there are no such agreements, arrangements or understandings, state "none"
None

(b)           Agreements, arrangements or understandings relating to options or derivatives

Full details of any agreement, arrangement or understanding between the person disclosing and any other person relating to the voting rights of any relevant securities under any option referred to on this form or relating to the voting rights or future acquisition or disposal of any relevant securities to which any derivative referred to on this form is referenced. If none, this should be stated.
None

(c)           Attachments

Is a Supplemental Form 8 attached? YES
Date of disclosure 22 December 2025
Contact name Paula Santos
Telephone number 020 7645 9700

Public disclosures under Rule 8.3 of the Rules must be made to a Regulatory Information Service.

Ap32

SUPPLEMENTAL FORM 8

IRISH TAKEOVER PANEL

DISCLOSURE UNDER RULE 8.1, RULE 8.3, RULE 38.5(b) AND

RULE 38.6 OF THE IRISH TAKEOVER PANEL ACT, 1997,

TAKEOVER RULES, 2022

DETAILS OF OPEN STOCK-SETTLED DERIVATIVE (INCLUDING

OPTION) POSITIONS, AGREEMENTS TO PURCHASE OR SELL AND

RIGHTS TO SUBSCRIBE FOR NEW SECURITIES

1.             KEY INFORMATION

Full name of person making

disclosure:
Citadel Group
Name of offeror/offeree in relation

to whose relevant securities the

disclosure relates:
AVADEL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC

2.             STOCK-SETTLED DERIVATIVES (INCLUDING OPTIONS)

Class of

relevant

security
Product

description

e.g. call

option
Written or

purchased
Number of

securities to

which option

or derivative

relates
Exercise

price

per unit
Type

e.g.

American,

European

etc.
Expiry

date
Common Put Option Purchased -200 17.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Put Option Purchased 0 12.5 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Put Option Purchased -100 7.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 0 5.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -100 20.0 USD American 18/06/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -900 25.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 4,200 17.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -79,400 15.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 15,800 22.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -44,400 10.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -100 15.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Put Option Purchased -1,000 17.5 USD American 18/06/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 5,600 12.5 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Put Option Purchased -3,000 12.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 0 25.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -3,800 15.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 0 25.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Purchased 2,200 20.0 USD American 18/06/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 4,400 15.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Put Option Purchased 0 10.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Sold -100 35.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -6,700 20.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Sold -63,600 12.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -147,800 15.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Sold 24,900 7.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Sold 5,500 12.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -45,800 20.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -9,600 7.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -100 20.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Sold -700 22.5 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Put Option Sold 59,000 5.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -7,500 7.5 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Put Option Sold 4,400 17.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -2,600 30.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -52,400 22.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -12,000 17.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Sold -179,300 10.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -30,000 15.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Sold -2,200 25.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -34,000 5.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Put Option Sold 300 20.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Sold -4,800 17.5 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Sold -2,100 12.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Sold -13,400 10.0 USD American 15/01/2027

3.             AGREEMENTS TO PURCHASE OR SELL

Full details should be given so that the nature of the interest or position can be fully understood:

Ap33

4.             RIGHTS TO SUBSCRIBE FOR NEW SECURITIES (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' AND OTHER EMPLOYEE OPTIONS)

Class of relevant security in relation to which subscription right exists:
Details, including nature of the rights concerned and relevant percentages:

It is not necessary to provide details on a Supplemental Form with regard to cash-settled derivatives.

The currency of all prices and other monetary amounts should be stated.

For full details of disclosure requirements, see Rule 8 of the Rules. If in doubt, consult the Panel.

References in these notes to "the Rules" are to the Irish Takeover Panel Act, 1997, Takeover Rules, 2022.

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact [email protected] or visit www.rns.com.

RNS may use your IP address to confirm compliance with the terms and conditions, to analyse how you engage with the information contained in this communication, and to share such analysis on an anonymised basis with others as part of our commercial services. For further information about how RNS and the London Stock Exchange use the personal data you provide us, please see our Privacy Policy.

END

ITPTTBJTMTATBMA

Talk to a Data Expert

Have a question? We'll get back to you promptly.