Investor Presentation • Mar 6, 2018
Investor Presentation
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Rolf Buch, CEO Dr. A. Stefan Kirsten, CFO
| Agenda | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights | 2. FY2017 results | 3. Housekeeping | 4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix | |
| 1 | Highlights |
|---|---|
| 2 | FY2017 Results |
| 3 | Housekeeping |
| 4 | Wrap-up |
| 5 | Appendix |
| Operations | Organic rent growth accelerated to 4.2% in 2017 (+90bps) EBITDA margin of 73.2% incl. maintenance (+230bps) Cost per unit down to €526 (-7.7%) Adj. EBITDA Operations €1,224.2m (+11.9%) |
|---|---|
| FFO 1 | €920.8m (+21%) €1.90 per share, eop NOSH (+16.3%) €1.93 per share, avg. NOSH (+18.4%) |
| Valuation and Adj. NAV |
Aggregate value growth of €4,229m in 2017 (+14.8% l-f-l), of which 3.0% from performance, 3.0% from investments and 8.9% from yield compression Fair value of €1,475 per sqm and 19.7x in-place rent multiple Adj. NAV of €38.49 per share (+25.2%) |
| Governance | The Supervisory Board of Vonovia SE will propose to the AGM to be held on May 9, 2018, the election of Jürgen Fitschen as Member of the Supervisory Board. If elected, the Supervisory Board intends to elect Jürgen Fitschen as its Chairman. CFO Dr. Stefan Kirsten will step down from Vonovia's Management Board at his own request, effective from the end of the 2018 AGM to enable the company to take the next steps in its development under the financial leadership of Helene von Roeder as CFO of Vonovia SE, who will assume joint responsibility for all financial functions. |
On a broadly stable portfolio (+2.3% more residential units on average), Vonovia delivered 8.4% rental income growth, 11.9% Adj. EBITDA Operations growth and €160m FFO 1 growth, equaling +16.3% FFO 1 growth per share (in spite of 4.1% NOSH growth as a result of scrip dividend, conwert acquisition and Gagfah legal merger)
| FY2017 | FY2016 | Delta | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average number of residential sqm | `000 | 22,056 | 21,509 | +2.5% | |
| Average number of residential units | # | 352,848 | 344,884 | +2.3% | |
| Organic rent growth (y-o-y) | % | 4.2 | 3.3 | +90bps | |
| In-place rent (eop) |
€/month/sqm | 6.27 | 6.02 | +4.2% | |
| Vacancy rate (eop) | % | 2.5 | 2.4 | +10bps | |
| Rental income | €m | 1,667.9 | 1,538.1 | +8.4% | +€129.8m |
| Maintenance expenses | €m | -258.0 | -247.4 | +4.3% | |
| Operating expenses | €m | -259.9 | -244.5 | +6.3% | |
| Adj. EBITDA Rental | €m | 1,150.0 | 1,046.2 | +9.9% | +€103.8m |
| Adj. EBITDA Value-add business | €m | 102.1 | 57.0 | +79.1% | |
| Adj. EBITDA Operations | €m | 1,224.2 | 1,094.0 | +11.9% | +€130.2m |
| FFO interest expense | €m | -287.5 | -322.7 | -10.9% | |
| Current income taxes FFO 1 | €m | -15.9 | -10.5 | +51.4% | |
| FFO 1 | €m | 920.8 | 760.8 | +21.0% | +€160.0m |
| FFO 1 per share (eop NOSH) | € | 1.90 | 1.63 | +16.3% | |
| FFO 1 per share (avg. NOSH) | € | 1.93 | 1.63 | +18.4% |
| VONOVIA |
|---|
| --------- |
| 1. Highlights | 2. FY2017 results | 3. Housekeeping | 4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent growth drivers (last 12M) | 2017 | 2016 | Delta | Positive rent growth trajectory | ||||||
| 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018(E) | |||||
| Sitting tenants (incl. subsidized rents) |
1.2% | 0.9% | +30 bps | Market driven | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1.7% | 1.5% | 1.6% | ≈ |
| New lettings | 0.4% | 0.6% | -20 bps | Modernization | 0.4% | 0.9% | 1.2% | 1.8% | 2.5% | |
| Subtotal market-driven rent growth |
1.6% | 1.5% | +10 bps | Space creation | --- | --- | --- | --- | 0.1% | |
| Modernization | 2.5% | 1.8% | +70 bps | Organic rent growth |
1.9% | 2.5% | 2.9% | 3.3% | 4.2% | 4.6% - 4.8% |
| Subtotal l-f-l rent growth | 4.1% | 3.3% | +80 bps | |||||||
| Space creation | 0.1% | 0.0% | +10 bps | Investment track record (€m; includes modernization and space creation) |
~1,000 | |||||
| Subtotal organic rent growth | 4.2% | 3.3% | +90 bps | 779 | ||||||
| Portfolio management (+ acquisitions ./. sales) |
0.0% | 1.4% | -140 bps | 172 | 356 | 472 | ||||
| Total rent growth | 4.2% | 4.7% | -50 bps | 71 | ||||||
| 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018+(E) |
| €m (unless indicated otherwise) |
2017 | 2016 | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rental income | 1,667.9 | 1,538.1 | +8.4% |
| Maintenance expenses | -258.0 | -247.4 | +4.3% |
| Operating expenses | -259.9 | -244.5 | +6.3% |
| Adj. EBITDA Rental | 1,150.0 | 1,046.2 | +9.9% |
| Income | 1,170.5 | 851.2 | +37.5% |
| of which external | 161.6 | 108.1 | +49.5% |
| of which internal | 1,008.9 | 743.1 | +35.8% |
| Operating expenses | -1,068.4 | -794.2 | +34.5% |
| Adj. EBITDA Value-add Business | 102.1 | 57.0 | +79.1% |
| Adj. EBITDA Other1 | -27.9 | -9.2 | +203.3% |
| Adj. EBITDA Operations | 1,224.2 | 1,094.0 | +11.9% |
1 Mainly consolidation
| LTV below Target Range | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights | 2. FY2017 results | 3. Housekeeping | 4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix |
| €m (unless indicated otherwise) |
Dec 31, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2017 | Jun. 30, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-derivative financial liabilities | 14,060.5 | 13,921.1 | 14,257.6 | 14,435.3 | 13,371.0 |
| Foreign exchange rate effects | -23.5 | -26.5 | -137.2 | -194.8 | -209.9 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | -266.2 | -339.8 | -378.1 | -1,007.9 | -1,540.8 |
| Net debt | 13,770.8 | 13,554.8 | 13,742.3 | 13,232.6 | 11,620.3 |
| Sales receivables | -201.2 | -177.6 | -180.0 | -144.4 | -135.4 |
| Additional loan amount for outstanding acquisitions |
--- | --- | --- | 275.0 | --- |
| Adj. net debt | 13,569.6 | 13,377.2 | 13,562.3 | 13,363.2 | 11,484.9 |
| Fair value of real estate portfolio | 33,436.3 | 30,948.1 | 30,830.2 | 29,607.6 | 27,115.6 |
| Shares in other real estate companies | 642.2 | 605.4 | 564.6 | 520.4 | 503.1 |
| Adj. fair value of real estate portfolio | 34,078.5 | 31,553.5 | 31,394.8 | 30,128.0 | 27,618.7 |
| LTV | 39.8% | 42.4% | 43.2% | 44.4% | 41.6% |
| Debt/EBITDA | 11.1x | 10.5x |
| FFO1 per Share +16.3% | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights | 2. FY2017 results | 3. Housekeeping | 4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix |
Driven by better operational performance and lower interest expenses, FFO1 per share was up 16.3% y-o-y for eop NOSH and up 18.4% for avg. NOSH1.
| €m (unless indicated otherwise) |
2017 | 2016 | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adj. EBITDA Operations | 1,224.2 | 1,094.0 | 11.9% |
| FFO interest expense | -287.5 | -322.7 | -10.9% |
| Current income taxes FFO 1 | -15.9 | -10.5 | 51.4% |
| FFO 1 | 920.8 | 760.8 | 21.0% |
| of which attributable to Vonovia shareholders | 866.2 | 713.4 | 21.4% |
| of which attributable to Vonovia hybrid capital investors | 40.0 | 40.0 | 0.0% |
| of which attributable to non-controlling interests | 14.6 | 7.4 | 97.3% |
| Capitalized maintenance |
-85.7 | -71.6 | 19.7% |
| AFFO | 835.1 | 689.2 | 21.2% |
| Adjusted EBITDA Sales |
110.8 | 92.5 | 19.8% |
| Current income taxes Sales | -19.2 | -29.5 | -34.9% |
| FFO 2 | 1,012.4 | 823.8 | 22.9% |
| FFO 1 € / share (eop NOSH) |
1.90 | 1.63 | 16.3% |
| FFO 1 € / share (avg. NOSH) |
1.93 | 1.63 | 18.4% |
1 See page 59 for reconciliation of shares.
| €m (unless indicated otherwise) |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Sep. 30, 2017 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
Mar. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity attributable to Vonovia's shareholders |
15,080.8 | 13,784.0 | 13,368.0 | 12,706.5 | 12,467.8 |
| Deferred taxes on investment properties and assets held for sale |
6,185.7 | 5,385.4 | 5,307.9 | 4,827.4 | 4,550.3 |
| Fair value of derivative financial instruments2 |
26.9 | 36.2 | 39.0 | 29.0 | 44.4 |
| Deferred taxes on derivative financial instruments |
-8.8 | -10.3 | -12.1 | -14.3 | -15.4 |
| EPRA NAV | 21,284.6 | 19,195.3 | 18,702.8 | 17,548.6 | 17,047.1 |
| Goodwill | -2,613.5 | -2,931.8 | -2,931.8 | -2,931.8 | -2,718.9 |
| Adj. NAV | 18,671.1 | 16,263.5 | 15,771.0 | 14,616.8 | 14,328.2 |
| +30.3% | |||||
| EPRA NAV €/share | 43.88 | 39.57 | 39.25 | 37.43 | 36.58 |
| Adj. NAV €/share | 38.49 | 33.53 | 33.10 | 31.18 | 30.75 |
| 1 See page 59 for reconciliation of number of shares. 2 Adjusted for effects from cross currency swaps. | +25.2% |
| Austria | 2,058 | 6.51 | 2.9 | 551.6 | 2% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Residential Portfolio | 346,644 | 6.27 | 2.5 | 33,104.9 | 100% |
Fair value of the developed land excluding €331.4 million for undeveloped land, inheritable building rights granted and other.
| €m | FY2016 | H1 2017 | H2 2017 | FY2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Performance | 862 | 393 | 686 | 1,079 |
| Rental development | 363 | 586 | 949 | |
| Investments | 30 | 100 | 130 | |
| Investments | 440 | 290 | 405 | 695 |
| VTS margin |
9 | 10 | 15 | 25 |
| Investments (cash out) | 431 | 280 | 390 | 670 |
| Yield compression |
2,470 | 830 | 1,625 | 2,455 |
| Total | 3,772 | 1,513 | 2,716 | 4,229 |
Note: Based on recent forecast of Vonovia calculations. Valuation results are subject to change during the ongoing valuation process.
(10.5%)
| 1. Highlights 2. FY2017 results 3. Housekeeping 4. Wrap-up 5. Appendix |
|---|
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| Fair value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regional Market | (€m) | (€/sqm) | Multiple (in-place rent) |
YC |
| Berlin | 5,182 | 2,035 | 26.6 | 13.2% |
| Rhine Main Area (Frankfurt, Darmstadt, Wiesbaden) |
3,525 | 1,946 | 21.0 | 11.6% |
| Rhineland (Cologne, Düsseldorf, Bonn) |
3,240 | 1,581 | 19.4 | 6.7% |
| Southern Ruhr Area (Dortmund, Essen, Bochum) |
2,884 | 1,051 | 15.8 | 10.5% |
| Dresden | 2,875 | 1,230 | 18.1 | 6.5% |
| Hamburg | 1,940 | 1,795 | 21.6 | 6.9% |
| Munich | 1,820 | 2,771 | 29.1 | 4.3% |
| Stuttgart | 1,742 | 1,893 | 20.9 | 7.6% |
| Northern Ruhr Area (Duisburg, Gelsenkirchen) |
1,418 | 854 | 13.4 | 6.0% |
| Hanover | 1,297 | 1,374 | 18.5 | 12.4% |
| Kiel | 992 | 1,192 | 17.2 | 11.5% |
| Bremen | 914 | 1,230 | 19.1 | 11.2% |
| Leipzig | 763 | 1,229 | 18.4 | 9.1% |
| Westphalia (Münster, Osnabrück) | 667 | 1,075 | 16.0 | 8.7% |
| Freiburg | 545 | 1,949 | 23.0 | 8.2% |
| Other Strategic Locations | 2,103 | 1,404 | 18.4 | 6.5% |
| Total Strategic Locations | 31,908 | 1,495 | 19.8 | 8.9% |
| Yield compression | Modernization | Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Berlin (13.2%) | S. Ruhr Area (6.0%) | Leipzig (6.0%) |
| Hanover (12.4%) | Hanover (4.9%) | Dresden (5.9%) |
| Rhine Main (11.6%) | Westphalia (4.5%) | Berlin (5.8%) |
No impact on Adj. NAV, as the impairment only affects the goodwill and hence the EPRA NAV
In-place values are still way below replacement values, in spite of accelerating valuation growth in recent years.
Note: VNA 2010 – 2014 refers to Deutsche Annington Portfolio at the time; construction costs excluding land. The land value refers to share of total fair value allocated to land. Source for market costs: Arbeitsgemeinschaft für zeitgemäßes Bauen e.V.
| Penetration | ||
|---|---|---|
| Multimedia | ca. 80% | |
| Smart metering |
ca. 23% | |
| Residential environment2 | ca. 30% | |
| Energy | <1% | |
| Craftsmen VTS | ca. 70% (maintenance) ca. 30% (modernization) target is around 70% to allow for enough flexibility in the volumes and to enable continuous benchmarking to market prices |
|
| Adj. EBITDA Value-add Business (€m) 57.0 37.6 23.6 |
~120 102.1 |
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(E)
1 Pre-tax WACC of 4.68% as per Dec. 31, 2017. 2 Gardening and landscaping work
FY 2017 Earnings Call page 15
| Privatize Portfolio | Sell Portfolio | TOTAL | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| €m (unless indicated otherwise) |
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 |
| Residential units sold | 2,608 | 2,701 | 9,172 | 23,930 | 11,780 | 26,631 |
| Income from disposals | 305.9 | 267.4 | 900.5 | 960.5 | 1,206.4 | 1,227.9 |
| Fair value of disposals | -230.6 | -196.3 | -834.9 | -911.4 | -1,065.5 | -1,107.7 |
| Adj. profit from disposals | 75.3 | 71.1 | 65.6 | 49.1 | 140.9 | 120.2 |
| Fair value step-up (%) | 32.7% | 36.2% | 7.9% | 5.4% |
| Selling costs | -30.1 | -27.7 |
|---|---|---|
| Adj. EBITDA Sales | 110.8 | 92.5 |
| Compelling Guidance for 2018 Unchanged 1. Highlights 2. FY2017 results 3. Housekeeping 4. Wrap-up 5. Appendix |
||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 Actuals |
2018 Guidance |
|
| Organic rent growth (eop) | 4.2% | 4.6% - 4.8% |
| Vacancy (eop) | 2.5% | <2.5% |
| Rental Income (€m) | 1,667.9 | 1,660 - 1,680 |
| FFO1 (€m) | 920.8 | 960 - 980 |
| FFO1 (€/share) | 1.90 | 2.022 1.98 - |
| Maintenance (€m) | 346.2 | ~360 |
| Modernization & Investments (€m) | 778.6 | ~1,000 |
| Privatization (number of units) | 2,608 | ~2,300 |
| FV step-up (Privatization) | 32.7% | ~30% |
| Non-core (number of units) | 11,780 | opportunistic |
| FV step-up (Sell Portfolio) | 7.9% | >0% |
| Dividend/share | €1.321 | ~70% of FFO1 |
Note: Excluding any impact from potential Buwog acquisition.
1 Intended to be proposed to the 2018 Annual General Meeting. 2 Based on current number of 485.1m shares outstanding.
As previously announced, if the tender offer for Buwog AG is successful, Vitus Eckert, currently Chairman of Buwog AG's Supervisory Board, will be proposed as new member to the Supervisory Board of Vonovia SE.
As announced on August 4, 2017, Gerald Klinck will not seek an extension of his contract as Member of the Management Board of Vonovia SE and leave the Board upon termination of his current contract following the Annual General Meeting on May 9, 2018.
| Update on Tender Offer | for Buwog |
|---|---|
| 1. Highlights | 2. FY2017 results 3. Housekeeping 4. Wrap-up 5. Appendix |
| Transaction timeline | |
| 18 Dec 2017 |
Announcement of the intention to make a voluntary take-over offer |
| 05 Feb 2018 |
Publication of the offer document |
| 06 Feb 2018 |
Start of the initial acceptance period |
| 12 Mar 2018 | End of the initial acceptance period |
| 15 Mar 2018 | Publication of final result of initial acceptance period by Vonovia |
| 16 Mar 2018 | Publication of final result of initial acceptance period in the official gazette (Wiener Zeitung) |
| 16 Mar 2018 | Start of the additional acceptance period |
| 26 Mar 2018 | Payment and settlement (relating to acceptance during initial acceptance period) |
| 07 May 2018 | Consolidated Q1 reporting incl. Buwog |
| 18 Jun 2018 | End of the additional acceptance period |
Assuming a tender ratio of at least 50% plus 1 share during the initial acceptance period and hence a successful transaction, Vonovia would take control just a few days prior to the end of the first quarter. In this case, for the release of Vonovia's Q1 results, Buwog would be consolidated in terms of balance sheet numbers but not in terms of income and cash flow statements.
While a detailed guidance for Vonovia including Buwog would not be possible at that point, we would be looking to provide the market with our best estimate for 2018 FFO 1.
Vienna
Vonovia gave investors the choice between a cash dividend and a scrip dividend for the first time in the context of the 2017 AGM.
The final decision on whether to offer a scrip dividend alternative will be taken by the Supervisory Board just before the AGM.
Vonovia's 2018 Capital Markets Day will take place in Berlin
| Reputation & Customer Satisfaction | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| al n o diti |
Property Management 1 |
Systematic optimization of operating performance and core business productivity through leveraging scaling effects High degree of standardization and |
Mergers & 5 Acquisitions |
| Tra | industrialization throughout the entire organization |
Continuous review of on and off-market opportunities to lever |
|
| Ensure well-balanced financing mix and maturity profile with low financing costs, investment grade credit rating and adequate liquidity at all |
economies of scale and apply strategic pillars 1-4 to a growing portfolio |
||
| Financing 2 |
times Fast and unfettered access to equity and debt capital markets at all times |
All acquisitions must meet the stringent acquisition criteria |
|
| Portfolio Management 3 |
Portfolio optimization by way of tactical acquisitions and non-core/non-strategic disposals to ensure exposure to strong local markets |
6 European Activities |
|
| Pro-active development of the portfolio through investments to offer the right products in the right markets and on a long-term basis |
Building on existing German operations |
||
| Expansion of core business to extend the value | Measured approach | ||
| e v ati v |
4 Value-add Business |
chain by offering additional services and products that are directly linked to our customers and/or the properties |
Excellent partners for cooperation |
| o n n I |
Insourcing of services to ensure maximum process management and cost control |
Leveraging know how, experience and best practices |
|
| Core Strategies | Opportunistic Strategies |
Operating KPIs fully under control
Steady efficiency gains through economies of scale, digitization, standardization and process optimization
More than 51k non-core units sold since IPO (28% of IPO portfolio volume)
Highlights 2. FY2017 results 3. Housekeeping 4. Wrap-up 5. Appendix
Number of portfolio locations reduced by 29%; portfolio now concentrated across 15 growth regions
Investment program grown from €71m for 2013 to €1bn for 2018 and annually going forward
Insourcing of services to increase customer satisfaction and extend the value chain
1 Rental income + EBITDA Value-add Business and Other; excluding sales effects. 2 Intended to be proposed to the Annual General Meeting. 3 Midpoint guidance.
The successful development since the IPO continued in 2017, resulting in a compelling 5-year positive track record.
Market fundamentals continue to be supportive.
Q1 reporting on May 7 with first estimate on FFO 1 contribution from Buwog if tender offer is successful.
Changes in the Supervisory Board and Management Board represent a smooth transition that safeguards the long-term stewardship of the company.
| Rene Hoffmann |
|---|
| Head of Investor Relations |
| Vonovia SE |
| Philippstraße 3 |
| 44803 Bochum |
| Germany |
+49 234 314 1629 [email protected] [email protected] www.vonovia.de
| Contact | Financial Calendar 2018 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 7-8 | Roadshow (London) | ||
| Mar 9 | Roadshow (Amsterdam) | ||
| Mar 12 | Roadshow (Paris) | ||
| Mar 21 | Roadshow (NYC) | ||
| Mar 27 | Commerzbank German RE Conference (London)1 | ||
| Mar 28 | BofAML European RE Conference (London)1 |
||
| Apr 10-11 | Roadshow Dublin & Edinburgh1 | ||
| Apr 12 | HSBC RE Conference (Frankfurt)1 | ||
| Apr 18 | Roadshow Seoul | ||
| Apr 19 | Roadshow Hong Kong | ||
| Apr 20 | Roadshow Singapore | ||
| May 7 | Interim results 3M 2018 | ||
| May 9 | Annual General Meeting | ||
| June 4-5 | Capital Markets Day | ||
| Aug 22 | Interim results 6M 2018 | ||
| Nov 62 | Interim results 9M 2018 |
1 IR only. 2 Dates are subject to change upon successful tender offer for Buwog. 6M results would then be late August; 9M results would then be late November.
| Appendix | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights | 2. FY2017 results 3. Housekeeping 4. Wrap-up 5. Appendix |
|
| PAGES | CONTENT | |
| 32-41 | FY2017 results | |
| 42 | Organizational chart | |
| 43-47 | Portfolio Management & Valuation | |
| 48-53 | Financing | |
| 54 | Mergers & Acquisitions | |
| 55-56 | Follow the Light | |
| 57-59 | Vonovia shares | |
| 60-63 | Sustainability | |
| 64-68 | Residential market data | |
| 69-72 | Assessment of the most recent government plans regarding the housing market | |
| 73 | No correlation between German residential yields and interest rates | |
| 74 | Three layers of perception | |
| 75-84 | Pictures | |
| 85 | Disclaimer |
| Reconciliation IFRS Profit to FFO | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights 2. FY2017 results 3. Housekeeping |
4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix | |
| €m (unless indicated otherwise) | 2017 | 2016 | Delta |
| IFRS PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD | 2,566.9 | 2,512.9 | +2.1% |
| Financial result1 | 326.3 | 433.0 | -24.6% |
| Income taxes | 1,440.5 | 1,346.9 | +6.9% |
| Depreciation and amortization | 372.2 | 27.0 | >100% |
| Net income from fair value adjustments of investment properties | -3,434.1 | -3,236,1 | +6.1% |
| = EBITDA IFRS | 1,271.8 | 1,083.7 | +17.4% |
| Non-recurring items | 86.9 | 94.5 | -8.0% |
| Total period adjustments from assets held for sale | -10.7 | 17.9 | >-100% |
| Financial income from investments in other real estate companies | -13.0 | -9.6 | +35.4% |
| = ADJUSTED EBITDA | 1,335.0 | 1,186.5 | +12.5% |
| Adjusted EBITDA Sales | -110.8 | -92.5 | +19.8% |
| = ADJUSTED EBITDA OPERATIONS | 1,224.2 | 1,094.0 | +11.9% |
| FFO interest expense2 | -287.5 | -322.7 | -10.9% |
| Current income taxes FFO1 | -15.9 | -10.5 | +51.4% |
| = FFO1 | 920.8 | 760.8 | +21.0% |
| Capitalized maintenance | -85.7 | -71.6 | +19.7% |
| = AFFO | 835.1 | 689.2 | +21.2% |
| Current income taxes Sales | -19.2 | -29.5 | -34.9% |
| FFO2 (FFO1 incl. Adjusted EBITDA Sales / Current income taxes Sales) | 1,012.4 | 823.8 | +22.9% |
| FFO1 per share in € (eop NOSH) |
1.90 | 1.63 | +16.3% |
|---|---|---|---|
| AFFO per share in € (eop NOSH) |
1.72 | 1.48 | +16.4% |
| Number of shares (million) eop | 485.1 | 466.0 | +4.1% |
1 Excluding income from investments. 2 Including financial income from investments in other real estate companies.
| IFRS P&L | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights 2. FY2017 results 3. Housekeeping |
4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix | |
| €m (unless indicated otherwise) | 2017 | 2016 | Delta |
| Income from property letting | 2,344.0 | 2,170.0 | +8.0% |
| Other income from property management | 47.6 | 39.3 | +21.1% |
| Income from property management | 2,391.6 | 2,209.3 | +8.3% |
| Income from disposal of properties | 1,206.4 | 1,227.9 | -1.8% |
| Carrying amount of properties sold | -1,136.0 | -1,177.7 | -3.5% |
| Revaluation of assets held for sale | 81.1 | 52.0 | +56.0% |
| Profit on disposal of properties | 151.5 | 102.2 | +48.2% |
| Net income from fair value adjustments of investment properties | 3,434.1 | 3,236.1 | +6.1% |
| Capitalized internal expenses | 458.1 | 341.0 | +34.3% |
| Cost of materials | -1,176.4 | -1,081.9 | +8.7% |
| Personnel expenses | -416.0 | -353.8 | +17.6% |
| Depreciation and amortization | -372.2 | -27.0 | >100% |
| Other operating income | 116.2 | 105.3 | +10.4% |
| Other operating expenses | -273.3 | -249.5 | +9.5% |
| Financial income | 46.8 | 27.1 | +72.7% |
| Financial expenses | -353.0 | -449.0 | -21.4% |
| Earnings before taxes | 4,007.4 | 3,859.8 | +3.8% |
| Income taxes | -1,440.5 | -1,346.9 | +6.9% |
| Profit for the period | 2,566.9 | 2,512.9 | +2.1% |
| Attributable to: | |||
| Vonovia's shareholders |
2,410.7 | 2,300.7 | +4.8% |
| Vonovia's hybrid capital investors |
40.0 | 40.0 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 116.2 | 172.2 | -32.5% |
| Earnings per share (basic and diluted) in € | 5.06 | 4.94 | +2.4% |
| IFRS Balance Sheet (1/2 – Total Assets) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights 2. FY2017 results 3. Housekeeping 4. Wrap-up |
5. Appendix | ||||
| €m (unless indicated otherwise) | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | Delta | ||
| Assets | |||||
| Intangible assets | 2,637.1 | 2,743.1 | -3.9% | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 177.6 | 115.7 | +53.5% | ||
| Investment properties | 33,182.8 | 26,980.3 | +23.0% | ||
| Financial assets | 698.0 | 585.9 | +19.1% | ||
| Other assets | 13.8 | 15.2 | -9.2% | ||
| Deferred tax assets | 10.3 | 19.6 | -47.4% | ||
| Total non-current assets | 36,719.6 | 30,459.8 | +20.6% | ||
| Inventories | 6.2 | 5.0 | +24.0% | ||
| Trade receivables | 234.9 | 164.4 | +42.9% | ||
| Financial assets | 0.5 | 153.2 | -99.7% | ||
| Other assets | 98.4 | 102.7 | -4.2% | ||
| Income tax receivables | 47.9 | 34.6 | +38.4% | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 266.2 | 1,540.8 | -82.7% | ||
| Assets held for sale | 142.6 | 61.6 | >100% | ||
| Total current assets | 796.7 | 2,062.3 | -61.4% | ||
| Total assets | 37,516.3 | 32,522.1 | +15.4% |
| VONOVIA |
|---|
| --------- |
| €m (unless indicated otherwise) | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity and liabilities | |||
| Subscribed capital | 485.1 | 466.0 | +4.1% |
| Capital reserves | 5,966.3 | 5,334.9 | +11.8% |
| Retained earnings | 8,471.6 | 6,665.4 | +27.1% |
| Other reserves | 157.8 | 1.5 | >100% |
| Total equity attributable to Vonovia's shareholders |
15,080.8 | 12,467.8 | +21.0% |
| Equity attributable to hybrid capital investors | 1,001.6 | 1,001.6 | 0.0% |
| Total equity attributable to Vonovia's shareholders and hybrid capital investors |
16,082.4 | 13,469.4 | +19.4% |
| Non-controlling interests | 608.8 | 419.0 | +45.3% |
| Total equity | 16,691.2 | 13,888.4 | +20.2% |
| Provisions | 607.2 | 607.9 | -0.1% |
| Trade payables | 2.4 | 1.3 | +84.6% |
| Non derivative financial liabilities | 12,459.4 | 11,643.4 | +7.0% |
| Derivatives | 8.7 | 19.1 | -54.5% |
| Liabilities from finance leases | 94.7 | 94.7 | 0.0% |
| Liabilities to non-controlling interests | 24.9 | 9.9 | >100% |
| Other liabilities | 65.3 | 83.3 | -21.6% |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 5,322.6 | 3,769.5 | +41.2% |
| Total non-current liabilities | 18,585.2 | 16,229.1 | +14.5% |
| Provisions | 376.5 | 370.8 | +1.5% |
| Trade payables | 130.7 | 138.8 | -5.8% |
| Non derivative financial liabilities | 1,601.1 | 1,727.6 | -7.3% |
| Derivatives | 4.4 | 57.5 | -92.3% |
| Liabilities from finance leases | 4.6 | 4.5 | +2.2% |
| Liabilities to non-controlling interests | 9.0 | 2.7 | >100% |
| Income tax liabilities | 0.4 | - | - |
| Other liabilities | 113.2 | 102.7 | +10.2% |
| Total current liabilities | 2,239.9 | 2,404.6 | -6.8% |
| Total liabilities | 20,825.1 | 18,633.7 | +11.8% |
| Total equity and liabilities | 37,516.3 | 32,522.1 | +15.4% |
| IFRS Cash Flow | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights 2. FY2017 results 3. Housekeeping 4. Wrap-up |
5. Appendix | ||
| €m | 2017 | 2016 | Delta |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 946.0 | 828.9 | 14.1% |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -1,350.1 | 416.4 | - |
| Cash flow from financing activities | -870.5 | -2,812.4 | -69.0% |
| Net changes in cash and cash equivalents | -1,274.6 | -1,567.1 | -18.7% |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 1,540.8 | 3,107.9 | -50.4% |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 266.2 | 1,540.8 | -82.7% |
| Income from Property Management |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights 2. FY2017 results 3. Housekeeping |
4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix | |
| €m (unless indicated otherwise) |
2017 | 2016 | Delta |
| Rental income | 1,672.1 | 1,542.5 | 8.4% |
| Ancillary cost | 671.9 | 627.5 | 7.1% |
| Income from Property Letting | 2,344.0 | 2,170.0 | 8.0% |
| Other income from property management | 47.6 | 39.3 | 21.1% |
| Income from property management | 2,391.6 | 2,209.3 | 8.3% |
Rental income under IFRS definition. Includes €4.2m of rental income attributable to Value-add Business.
| Cost of Materials |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights 2. FY2017 results 3. Housekeeping |
4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix | |
| €m (unless indicated otherwise) |
2017 | 2016 | Delta |
| Expenses for ancillary costs | 625.6 | 611.9 | +2.2% |
| Expenses for maintenance | 446.8 | 387.3 | +15.4% |
| Other cost of purchased goods and services | 104.0 | 82.7 | +25.8% |
| Total cost of materials | 1,176.4 | 1,081.9 | +8.7% |
| Historical Key Figures (1/2) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights 2. FY2017 results 3. Housekeeping |
4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix | |||
| Financial Key Figures (€m, unless stated otherwise) |
2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
| Rental income | 1,667.9 | 1,538.1 | 1,414.6 | 789.3 | 728.0 |
| Adjusted EBITDA Operations | 1,224.2 | 1,094.0 | 957.6 | 503.4 | 442.4 |
| Adjusted EBITDA Rental | 1,150.0 | 1,046.2 | 924.4 | 482.6 | 433.0 |
| Adjusted EBITDA Value-add Business | 102.1 | 57.0 | 37.6 | 23.6 | 10.5 |
| Adjusted EBITDA Other | -27.9 | -9.2 | -4.4 | -2.8 | -1.1 |
| Income from disposal of properties | 1,206.4 | 1,227.9 | 726.0 | 287.3 | 353.5 |
| Adjusted EBITDA Sales | 110.8 | 92,5 | 71.1 | 50.1 | 27.7 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 1,335.0 | 1,186.5 | 1,028.7 | 553.5 | 470.1 |
| EBITDA IFRS | 1,271.8 | 1,083.7 | 838.4 | 500.3 | 431.0 |
| FFO1 | 920.8 | 760.8 | 608.0 | 286.6 | 223.5 |
| thereof attributable to Vonovia shareholders | 866.2 | 713.4 | 555.5 | 275.1 | 218.4 |
| thereof attributable to Vonovia hybrid capital investors | 40.0 | 40.0 | 33.0 | - | - |
| thereof attributable to Non-controlling interests | 14.6 | 7.4 | 19.5 | 11.5 | 5.1 |
| FFO2 | 1,012.4 | 823.8 | 662.1 | 336.7 | 251.2 |
| AFFO | 835.1 | 689.2 | 520.5 | 258.3 | 203.5 |
| FFO1 per share in € | 1.90 | 1.63 | 1.30 | 1.00 | 0.95 |
| Income from fair value adjustments of investment properties | 3,434.1 | 3,236.1 | 1,323.5 | 371.1 | 553.7 |
| EBT | 4,007.4 | 3,859.8 | 1,734.5 | 589.1 | 689.6 |
| Profit for the period | 2,566.9 | 2,512.9 | 994.7 | 409.7 | 484.2 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 946.0 | 828.9 | 689.8 | 453.2 | 259.6 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -1,350.1 | 416.4 | -3,239.8 | -1,177.9 | 171.3 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | -870.5 | -2,812.4 | 4,093.1 | 1,741.7 | -353.2 |
| Maintenance and modernization | 1,124.8 | 792.4 | 686.3 | 345.5 | 228.4 |
The key figures of prior years have been adjusted to match the definitions of the 2017 fiscal year. The key figures per share are based on the shares carrying dividend rights on the corresponding reporting date. Values for 2013 and 2014 are TERP-adjusted. thereof for modernization 778.6 472.3 355.6 171.7 70.8
thereof for maintenance expenses and capitalized maintenance 346.2 320.1 330.7 173.8 157.6
| Historical Key Figures (2/2) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights 2. FY2017 results |
3. Housekeeping 4. Wrap-up |
5. Appendix | |||
| Key Balance Sheet Figures (€m, unless stated otherwise) |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
Dec 31, 2014 |
Dec 31, 2013 |
| Fair value of real estate portfolio | 33,436.3 | 27,115.6 | 24,157.7 | 12,759.1 | 10,326.7 |
| Adjusted NAV | 18,671.1 | 14,328.2 | 11,273.5 | 6,472.0 | 5,123.4 |
| Adjusted NAV per share in € | 38.49 | 30.75 | 24.19 | 22.67 | 21.74 |
| LTV (%) | 39.8 | 41.6 | 46.9 | 49.3 | 48.1 |
| Non-Financial Key Figures | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
| Number of units managed | 409,275 | 392,350 | 397,799 | 232,246 | 201,737 |
| thereof own apartments | 346,644 | 333,381 | 357,117 | 203,028 | 175,258 |
| thereof apartments owned by others | 62,631 | 58,969 | 40,682 | 29,218 | 26,479 |
| Number of units bought | 24,847 | 2,815 | 168,632 | 31,858 | 0 |
| Number of units sold | 11,780 | 26,631 | 15,174 | 4,081 | 6,720 |
| thereof Privatize | 2,608 | 2,701 | 2,979 | 2,238 | 2,576 |
| thereof Sell | 9,172 | 23,930 | 12,195 | 1,843 | 4,144 |
| Vacancy rate (in %) | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 3.4 | 3.5 |
| Monthly in-place rent in €/sqm | 6.27 | 6.02 | 5.75 | 5.58 | 5.40 |
| Monthly in-place rent organic growth (%) | 4.2 | 3.3 | 2.9 | 2.5 | 1.9 |
| Number of employees | 8,448 | 7,437 | 6,368 | 3,850 | 2,935 |
| EPRA Key Figures | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
| EPRA NAV | 21,284.6 | 17,047.1 | 13,988.2 | 6,578.0 | 5,123.4 |
| EPRA NAV per share in € | 43,88 | 36.58 | 30.02 | 23.04 | 21.74 |
| EPRA NNNAV | 14,657.5 | 12,034.4 | 9,739.8 | - | - |
| EPRA Earnings | 573.1 | 450.0 | 329.2 | - | - |
| EPRA Net Initial Yield in % | 3.7 | 4.1 | 4.5 | - | - |
| EPRA "topped-up" Net Initial Yield in % | 3.7 | 4.1 | 4.5 | - | - |
EPRA Vacancy rate in % 2.3 2.2 2.5 3.0 3.1 EPRA Cost Ratio (incl. direct vacancy costs) in % 26.2 28.4 31.9 - - EPRA Cost Ratio (excl. direct vacancy costs) in % 24.7 27.0 30.2 - -
The key figures of prior years have been adjusted to match the definitions of the 2017 fiscal year. The key figures per share are based on the shares carrying dividend rights on the corresponding reporting date. Values for 2013 and 2014 are TERP-adjusted.
FY 2017 Earnings Call page 41
*Other shared services: Internal Audit, Communications, Central Procurement, Insurances, Investor Relations, Accounting
Vonovia location
High-influx cities ("Schwarmstädte"). For more information: http://investoren.vonovia.de/websites/vonovia/English/4050/financial-reports-_-presentations.html
| 1. Highlights | 2. FY2017 results | 3. Housekeeping | 4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fair value | In-place rent | |||||||||||
| Regional Market | (€m) | (€/sqm) | Residential units |
Living area ('000 sqm) |
Vacancy (%) |
Total (p.a., €m) |
Residential (p.a., €m) |
Residential (€/sqm/month) |
Organic rent growth (%) |
Multiple (in-place rent) |
Average rent growth forecast CBRE (5 yrs) (%) |
Average rent growth (%) from Optimize Apartments |
| Berlin | 5,182 | 2,035 | 38,664 | 2,449 | 1.5 | 195 | 184 | 6.35 | 3.9 | 26.6 | 4.3 | 51.2 |
| Rhine Main Area (Frankfurt, Darmstadt, Wiesbaden) |
3,525 | 1,946 | 27,921 | 1,781 | 1.4 | 168 | 162 | 7.70 | 3.8 | 21.0 | 3.4 | 41.7 |
| Rhineland (Cologne, Düsseldorf, Bonn) |
3,240 | 1,581 | 29,753 | 1,992 | 2.6 | 167 | 159 | 6.82 | 3.8 | 19.4 | 3.1 | 27.3 |
| Southern Ruhr Area (Dortmund, Essen, Bochum) |
2,884 | 1,051 | 43,900 | 2,682 | 2.9 | 183 | 176 | 5.64 | 4.2 | 15.8 | 2.9 | 28.1 |
| Dresden | 2,875 | 1,230 | 38,563 | 2,193 | 2.4 | 159 | 148 | 5.79 | 5.7 | 18.1 | 3.7 | 35.4 |
| Hamburg | 1,940 | 1,795 | 16,534 | 1,048 | 2.0 | 90 | 85 | 6.86 | 5.2 | 21.6 | 3.3 | 42.4 |
| Munich | 1,820 | 2,771 | 9,708 | 639 | 0.8 | 62 | 59 | 7.71 | 3.1 | 29.1 | 4.8 | 51.0 |
| Stuttgart | 1,742 | 1,893 | 14,152 | 891 | 1.5 | 83 | 79 | 7.53 | 2.4 | 20.9 | 3.1 | 39.8 |
| Northern Ruhr Area (Duisburg, Gelsenkirchen) |
1,418 | 854 | 26,532 | 1,640 | 3.4 | 105 | 102 | 5.37 | 3.6 | 13.4 | 2.5 | 22.7 |
| Hanover | 1,297 | 1,374 | 14,592 | 926 | 2.7 | 70 | 67 | 6.21 | 5.2 | 18.5 | 2.9 | 39.1 |
| Kiel | 992 | 1,192 | 13,801 | 802 | 1.8 | 58 | 55 | 5.81 | 5.7 | 17.2 | 3.2 | 40.1 |
| Bremen | 914 | 1,230 | 11,905 | 722 | 2.9 | 48 | 45 | 5.42 | 3.2 | 19.1 | 3.6 | 29.3 |
| Leipzig | 763 | 1,229 | 9,174 | 588 | 4.0 | 41 | 39 | 5.74 | 2.6 | 18.4 | 2.9 | 23.1 |
| Westphalia (Münster, Osnabrück) |
667 | 1,075 | 9,471 | 613 | 1.9 | 42 | 41 | 5.64 | 4.1 | 16.0 | 3.0 | 35.3 |
| Freiburg | 545 | 1,949 | 4,048 | 277 | 0.9 | 24 | 23 | 6.98 | 3.8 | 23.0 | 4.1 | 44.6 |
| Other Strategic Locations | 2,103 | 1,404 | 23,172 | 1,464 | 2.3 | 114 | 110 | 6.40 | 5.2 | 18.4 | 3.3 | 37.7 |
| Total Strategic Locations | 31,908 | 1,495 | 331,890 | 20,705 | 2.3 | 1,608 | 1,534 | 6.32 | 4.2 | 19.8 | 3.4 | 35.6 |
Note: Difference between number of resi units in strategic locations and number of resi units in strategic clusters is due to privatization units that are included in the strategic locations but not in the strategic clusters.
| 1. Highlights | 2. FY2017 results | 3. Housekeeping | 4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neighborhood Development |
Full-scale approach to developing entire taking economic and social criteria into account. |
areas in a city, | |||||
| m Evolution | Space Creation | New constructions between existing buildings and additional floors on buildings and on land that we already own. |
|||||
| ment Progra | New Initiatives | Primarily bathrooms and kitchens tenants' initiatives as well as replacement of old heating systems with modern installations. |
modernized upon | ||||
| Upgrade Building (UB) |
Energy-efficient modernization of the building shell and communal areas (heat insulation for facades and roofs, windows, heating systems). |
172 | 356 | ||||
| Invest | Optimize Apartment (OA) |
Refurbishment of turnover apartments (bathroom, flooring, wiring), usually senior-friendly |
modernization. | 71 | |||
Floor space: 897 sqm
14 apartments
Completion: December 2016
Costs: ~€1,800 per sqm
Floor space: 1,156 sqm 19 apartments Completion: July 2017
Costs: ~€1,850 per sqm
Floor space: 1,280 sqm 20 apartments Bayreuth, Am Schwarzen Steg
Completion: March 2018
Costs: €1,900 per sqm
FY 2017 Earnings Call page 46
Highlights 2. FY2017 results 3. Housekeeping 4. Wrap-up 5. Appendix
Value growth results in compression of net initial yield to 3.6% (after 4.0% for YE 2016)
| Valuation Results | YE2016 | YE2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Net Initial Yield | 4.0% | 3.6% |
| Gross yield | 5.7% | 5.1% |
| Multiple (in-place rent) | 17.6x | 19.7x |
| Fair Value €/sqm | 1,264 | 1,475 |
| Valuation Parameters (average over Germany) |
YE2016 | YE2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Market rent (€/sqm) | 6.66 | 6.96 |
| Market rent growth p.a. | 1.2% | 1.3% |
| Rent growth CAGR 10yrs. (excl. investment) |
2.0% | 2.1% |
| Stabilized vacancy rate | 2.4% | 2.1% |
| Management cost residential | 255 | 259 |
| Maintenance cost residential (€/sqm) | 13.66 | 13.81 |
| Discount rate | 5.5% | 5.2% |
| Cap rate | 4.3% | 3.9% |
1 incl. Jan 2018 Bonds and secured debt prolongation 2 Average financing cost of debt maturing in the relevant year. 3 Weighted avg. financing costs excl. Equity Hybrid. Including Equity Hybrid avg. interest rate of debt maturing in 2021 is 3.6%. 4 Net Debt as of December 31 over Q4 2017 EBITDA Operations annualized. 5 excl. Equity Hybrid.
FY 2017 Earnings Call page 48
| Rating agency | Rating | Outlook | Last Update |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard & Poor's | BBB+ | Stable | 19 Dec 2017 |
| Name | Tenor & Coupon | ISIN | Amount | Issue price | Coupon | Final Maturity Date |
Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bond 002 (EUR-Bond) | 6 years 3.125% | DE000A1HNW52 | € 600m | 99.935% | 3.125% | 25 July 2019 | BBB+ |
| Bond 004 (USD-Bond) | 10 years 5.000% | US25155FAB22 | USD 250m | 98.993% | 4.580%1 | 02 Oct 2023 | BBB+ |
| Bond 005 (EMTN) | 8 years 3.625% | DE000A1HRVD5 | € 500m | 99.843% | 3.625% | 08 Oct 2021 | BBB+ |
| Bond 006 (Hybrid) | 60 years 4.625% | XS1028959671 | € 700m | 99.782% | 4.625% | 08 Apr 2074 | BBB |
| Bond 007 (EMTN) | 8 years 2.125% | DE000A1ZLUN1 | € 500m | 99.412% | 2.125% | 09 July 2022 | BBB+ |
| Bond 008 (Hybrid) | perpetual 4% | XS1117300837 | € 1,000m | 100.000% | 4.000% | perpetual | BBB |
| Bond 009A (EMTN) | 5 years 0.875% | DE000A1ZY971 | € 500m | 99.263% | 0.875% | 30 Mar 2020 | BBB+ |
| Bond 009B (EMTN) | 10 years 1.500% | DE000A1ZY989 | € 500m | 98.455% | 1.5000% | 31 Mar 2025 | BBB+ |
| Bond 010B (EMTN) | 5 years 1.625% | DE000A18V138 | € 1,250m | 99.852% | 1.625% | 15 Dec 2020 | BBB+ |
| Bond 010C (EMTN) | 8 years 2.250% | DE000A18V146 | € 1,000m | 99.085% | 2.2500% | 15 Dec 2023 | BBB+ |
| Bond 011A (EMTN) | 6 years 0.875% | DE000A182VS4 | € 500m | 99.530% | 0.875% | 10 Jun 2022 | BBB+ |
| Bond 011B (EMTN) | 10 years 1.500% | DE000A182VT2 | € 500m | 99.165% | 1.5000% | 10 Jun 2026 | BBB+ |
| Bond 012 (EMTN) | 2 years 0.380%+3M EURIBOR | DE000A185WC9 | € 500m | 100.000% | 0.140% hedged | 13 Sep 2018 | BBB+ |
| Bond 013 (EMTN) | 8 years 1.250% | DE000A189ZX0 | € 1,000m | 99.037% | 1.250% | 06 Dec 2024 | BBB+ |
| Bond 014A (EMTN) | 5 years 0.750% | DE000A19B8D4 | € 500m | 99.863% | 0.750% | 25 Jan 2022 | BBB+ |
| Bond 014B (EMTN) | 10 years 1.750% | DE000A19B8E2 | € 500m | 99.266% | 1.750% | 25 Jan 2027 | BBB+ |
| Bond 015 (EMTN) | 8 years 1.125% | DE000A19NS93 | € 500m | 99.386% | 1.125% | 08 Sep 2025 | BBB+ |
| Bond 016 (EMTN) | 2 years 0.350%+3M EURIBOR | DE000A19SE11 | € 500m | 100.448% | 0.350%+3M EURIBOR | 20 Nov 2019 | BBB+ |
| Bond 017A (EMTN) | 6 years 0.750% | DE000A19UR61 | € 500m | 99.330% | 0.750% | 15 Jan 2024 | BBB+ |
| Bond 017B (EMTN) | 10 years 1.500% | DE000A19UR79 | € 500m | 100.805% | 1.500% | 14 Jan 2028 | BBB+ |
1 EUR-equivalent Coupon
| Covenants and |
KPIs (December | 31, 2017) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights | 2. FY2017 results | 3. Housekeeping | 4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix |
| Bond KPIs | Covenant | Level | Dec 31, 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LTV | <60% | |||
| Total Debt / Total Assets | 38% | |||
| Secured LTV | <45% | 8% | ||
| Secured Debt / Total Assets |
||||
| ICR >1.80x Last 12M EBITDA / Last 12M Interest Expense |
4.6x | |||
| Unencumbered Assets |
>125% | 234% | ||
| Unencumbered Assets / Unsecured Debt |
| Rating KPIs | Covenant | Level (BBB+) |
|---|---|---|
| Debt to Capital Total Debt / Total Equity + Total Debt |
<60% | |
| ICR Last 12M EBITDA / Last 12M Interest Expense |
>1.80x |
Sources: Dealogic, Bloomberg, Broker research, Deutsche Bundesbank, Verband deutscher Pfandbriefbanken (VdP), FactSet
1 Quarterly Mortgage Pfandbrief issuances for 2005-2012 based on equal distribution of annual issuances based on VdP data; 2013 -1Q2017 figures based on Deutsche Bundesbank
2 Corporate bond issuance volume includes senior unsecured and hybrid bonds ≥ €50m, issued in EUR in Western Europe
Currently used by Vonovia
Note: Vonovia Strategic Portfolio
High-influx cities ("Schwarmstädte"). For more information: http://investoren.vonovia.de/websites/vonovia/English/4050/financial-reports-_-presentations.html
FY 2017 Earnings Call page 58
| Reconciliation of Shares Outstanding | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights | 2. FY2017 results | 3. Housekeeping | 4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix |
| Date | NOSH (million) |
Comment |
|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2016 | 466.0 | |
| March 31, 2017 |
468.8 | conwert acquisition |
| June 30, 2017 | 476.5 | Scrip dividend |
| September 30, 2017 | 485.1 | Gagfah cross-border merger |
| December 31, 2017 | 485.1 |
The number of outstanding shares is always available at http://investoren.vonovia.de/websites/vonovia/English/2010/key-share-information.html
With ca. 350,000 apartments throughout Germany, Vonovia is the country's leading residential real estate company. This role in the housing landscape imposes on us a particular responsibility to actively shape the development of the housing industry.
We aim to live up to the responsibility by pursuing a continuous dialogue with our stakeholder groups, and by considering social and ecological issues in our core activities. A key priority for us is to use our business model and our holistic approach to help resolve the most urgent challenges in the housing industry and make a positive contribution to social development.
Sustainability Report for 2017 to be published in June 2018
"Our sustainability approach results directly from our business model, on the one hand, and also addresses developments that influence our business, or which we can influence, on the other."
• Vonovia implements extensive measures to maintain and develop its portfolio, in particular, measures to improve the energy efficiency of the stock. This allows us to make a significant contribution to protecting our climate. At the same time, wellinsulated apartments increase efficiency and simultaneously reduce ancillary expenses for our customers.
• A nice, stable environment is part of a good residential atmosphere. Therefore, we become involved beyond our buildings and set trends with cities, companies and city planners, as well as with associations, initiatives and, last but not least, with our local customers for the sustainable development of entire neighborhoods.
We maintain regular and close contact with suppliers and service providers, the media, NGOs and the public sector.
• Reduction of energy and emission consumption: e. g. modernization of energy systems, modern boilers, intelligent thermostats. Further measures against climate change: e. g. expansion of renewable energy sources, targeted purchasing of renewable energies, entry into own electricity production via photovoltaic systems
Sources: Federal Statistics Office, GdW (German Association of Professional Homeowners), REIS, BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research, OECD. Note: Due to lack of q-o-q US rent growth data, the annual rent growth for a year is assumed to also be the q-o-q rent growth of that year.
Sources: Federal Statistics Office, IW Köln, GdW (German Association of Professional Homeowners)
Highlights 2. FY2017 results 3. Housekeeping 4. Wrap-up 5. Appendix
While the overall population in Germany is expected to slightly decline, the number of households is forecast to grow until at least 2035 with a clear trend towards smaller households.
Sources: German Federal Statistics Office, GdW (German Association of Professional Homeowners). 2035(E) household numbers are based on trend scenario of the German Federal Statistics Office.
Sources: JLL Research, European Commission, Federal Statistics Office, Eurostat
Size of rental market (rent p.a. estimate, €bn)
Critical mass of sizeable residential markets in Germany just as in other European metropolitan areas.
| Paris | 55.2 |
|---|---|
| Randstad | 19.4 |
| Barcelona | 8.7 |
| Madrid | 7.9 |
| Berlin | 7.5 |
| Copenhagen | 5.3 |
| Munich | 4.1 |
| Lille | 4.0 |
| Marseille | 3.8 |
| Lyon | 3.7 |
| Hamburg | 3.0 |
| Aarhus | 2.8 |
| Cologne | 2.1 |
| Valencia | 1.9 |
| Frankfurt | 1.7 |
| Stockholm | 1.7 |
| Eindhoven | 1.6 |
| Arnhem | 1.6 |
| Dusseldorf | 1.3 |
| Gothenburg | 1.3 |
| Warsaw | 1.3 |
| Stuttgart | 1.2 |
| Bilbao | 1.0 |
| Malmo | 0.6 |
| Venlo | 0.3 |
Low home ownership is not a phenomenon unique to Germany but can be seen in metropolitan areas across Europe.
Sources: Federal Statistics Office, Eurostat, JLL Research, own calculations
| Rental cap ("Mietpreisbremse") | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coalition Agreement | Expected Impact | ||||
| The coalition partners want to make it mandatory for landlords | This suggests that the Mietpreisbremse will not disappear as a concept. |
||||
| to disclose the previous rental level. | It will make it more difficult for rogue landlords to claim that the | ||||
| Background: A new letting rent currently must not be more than 10% | previous rent was more than 10% above the local comparable. | ||||
| above the local comparable rent. This is national law that is applied by | |||||
| federal states in areas that are defined as "strained housing markets" | Vonovia has respected the existing legislation and will continue to do so. | ||||
| by the respective municipalities. As such, the Mietpreisbremse does not |
Vonovia does not expect this new disclosure requirement to have a | ||||
| apply to every location in Germany. Two federal states, NRW and | material impact on its business. | ||||
| Schleswig Holstein, have even passed legislation to discontinue the | |||||
| Mietpreisbremse in their jurisdiction. Landlords, however, are not forced |
|||||
| to relet below the previous rent. Currently there is no mechanism to |
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| make the previous rent transparent to potential new tenants. |
1 See https://www.cdu.de/system/tdf/media/dokumente/koalitionsvertrag\_2018.pdf?file=1 for the full text of the coalition agreement (German only)
| Update on German Housing | Market Regulation | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights | 2. FY2017 results | 3. Housekeeping | 4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix | |
| Modernization allocation | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coalition Agreement | Expected Impact | ||||
| Article 559 of the German Civil Code provides that up to 11% of the investment amount of a modernization project can be allocated to the annual rent of the property in perpetuity, provided the underlying work is modernization/value enhancing (i.e. not maintenance). |
This measure will have a larger impact on landlords that carry out expensive modernizations and a smaller impact on landlords that do more efficient modernization work. |
||||
| The coalition partners want to reduce the 11% to 8%. This shall only apply to areas with a lower "Kappungsgrenze," i.e. locations where rent growth on existing tenancies can be no more than 15% over three years (instead of 20%).1 This is within the discretion of the federal states and implemented in various ways by some and not by others. The coalition agreement states that this measure shall be reviewed after five years. |
Historically, Vonovia has had an average allocation of around 7% of the investment amount, which is also the required average hurdle rate for approving the annual modernization budget. Hence, a reduction from 11% to 8% would have a minor impact on Vonovia. As this applies to some and not to other regions, Vonovia will also have the opportunity to direct investment funds to those regions that are not affected. |
| €3.00 per sqm rent growth cap following a modernization |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Coalition Agreement | Expected Impact | ||
| The coalition partners want to cap the absolute rent growth after a modernization to a maximum of €3.00 per sqm and extend the moratorium on modernization-related rent growth form currently three to six years. |
This measure appears to be primarily aimed towards rogue landlords who use the modernization allocation to carry out luxury modernizations in order to implement excessive rent growth. Business models that push the envelope on the back of tenants by carrying out costly modernizations will find this to be more difficult going forward. Historically, out of thousands of modernization projects carried out by Vonovia only a small fraction have led to a rent growth of more than €3 per square meter, so this measure will not impact Vonovia. |
1 See https://www.haufe.de/immobilien/verwaltung/mietpreisdeckel-regelungen-der-bundeslaender-zur-kappungsgrenze/mietrechtsaenderung-ermoeglicht-laendern-senkung-der-kappungsgrenze\_258\_275652.html for more detail on the Kappungsgrenze (German only)
| Update on German Housing | Market Regulation | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights 2. FY2017 results |
3. Housekeeping 4. Wrap-up |
5. Appendix |
| Extension of validity period for Mietspiegel | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Coalition Agreement | Expected Impact | ||
| The coalition partners want to extend the validity period of | Out of a total of 275 Mietspiegel in Germany, 105 are Detailed |
||
| Mietspiegel from currently two years to three years. This shall |
Mietspiegel and would be affected; the remaining 170 are Simple |
||
| only apply to Detailed Mietspiegel ("qualifizierte Mietspiegel"). |
Mietspiegel and would not be affected. |
||
| Markets with a Detailed Mietspiegel might see a time delay in rental growth or an expansion of the time frame under which rent growth can be implemented. It is unlikely that the main intended impact, lower costs for municipalities, will actually materialize. |
|||
| This legislation would have a limited impact on Vonovia and mostly affect the timing of rent growth. |
| Extension of reference period for Mietspiegel | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Coalition Agreement | Expected Impact | ||
| The coalition partners want to review the length of the reference period that serves as a basis for drafting a new Mietspiegel. The current reference period is 4 years. |
The coalition agreement only includes one sentence, expressing the parties' intentions to "review" the reference period without any further specifics. The absence of any concrete language or plans suggests that there was little common ground during the coalition talks, hence the rather unspecific reference to review the issue at a later date. Any legislation in that direction would most likely prove to be rather difficult given the absence of comparable data on a continuous basis, as criteria and other parameters in the different Mietspiegel keep changing. In the absence of any specifics on this subject, the actual impact this could have on Vonovia cannot be estimated at this point. It is clear, however, that an extension of the reference period would have material negative consequences on the entire industry, and Vonovia would also be affected. |
||
| Update on German Housing Market Regulation |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights | 2. FY2017 results | 3. Housekeeping | 4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix | ||||||
| Subsidy for homebuyers | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coalition Agreement | Expected Impact | |||||||
| The coalition partners want to grant €1,200 per annum and per | In light of the prices in most urban areas this measure is unlikely to | |||||||
| child for up to ten years to families who are looking to buy or | help many families afford a home in a city. | |||||||
| build, provided their taxable household income does not exceed certain | ||||||||
| thresholds (€90k in cases of families with one child and an additional | Vonovia does not expect any substantial upward pressure on prices for | |||||||
| €15k for each additional child) | its assets on the basis of these plans. | |||||||
| Subsidies | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coalition Agreement | Expected Impact | ||||||||
| The coalition agreement includes various examples how the new government would aim to subsidize energy efficient modernizations and renovations to enable the elderly to live in their homes longer. |
Modernization of the housing stock and more affordable construction of new apartments are key for the German housing market. |
||||||||
| The coalition partners have also agreed to promote serial and modular construction and expressed their intention to support the individual federal states to streamline the building permit process and to investigate possibilities for serial construction permissions (potentially not dissimilar to the car industry, where a certain model receives standard approval rather than each vehicle being approved individually). |
Vonovia is a strong supporter of energy-efficient modernization, renovation of apartments for the elderly and intelligent, affordable space creation, as indicated by the annual €1bn investment program. Any further progress or additional support in this direction would be welcomed as a positive for the business. |
Yearly asset yields vs. rolling 200d average of 10y interest rates
Sources: Thomson Reuters, bulwiengesa
High degree of stability and predictability of underlying business (layer 1) and portfolio valuation (layer 2) is not reflected in share price development (layer 3), as equity markets appear to apply valuation parameters that are substantially less material for Vonovia's operating performance.
1 To be proposed to the Annual General Meeting.
FY 2017 Earnings Call page 74
Dortmund Essen
Frankfurt
Dresden
| Modernization | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights | 2. FY2017 results | 3. Housekeeping | 4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix |
Elmshorn
Kerpen
Köln
| Space Creation - Modular Construction |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights | 2. FY2017 results | 3. Housekeeping | 4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix |
| Space Creation - Modular Construction |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Highlights | 2. FY2017 results | 3. Housekeeping | 4. Wrap-up | 5. Appendix |
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Neither this presentation nor the information contained in it may be taken, transmitted or distributed directly or indirectly into or within the United States, its territories or possessions. This presentation is not an offer of securities for sale in the United States. The securities of the Company have not been and will not be registered under the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") or with any securities regulatory authority of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States. Consequently, the securities of the Company may not be offered, sold, resold, transferred, delivered or distributed, directly or indirectly, into or within in the United States except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and in compliance with any applicable securities laws of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States unless registered under the Securities Act.
Tables and diagrams may include rounding effects.
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