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Deutsche Pfandbriefbank AG

Quarterly Report Nov 12, 2018

110_10-q_2018-11-12_1ca857cf-18e5-4152-beba-2f2729b9aa5e.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Quarterly Information as of 30 September 2018

Deutsche Pfandbriefbank Group

This notice is a quarterly report of the Deutsche Pfandbriefbank Group ("pbb Group") in accordance with section 53 of the Exchange Rules (Börsenordnung) of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. Unless stated otherwise, the following comments are based on (unaudited) consolidated figures in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), adopted by the EU. Furthermore, also unless stated otherwise, the comments relate to comparison with the same period of the previous year (1 January to 30 September 2017, also referred to as "9m2017" below) or, in the case of details concerning the statement of financial position, comparison with figures as at the previous year's reporting date (31 December 2017).

Contents

02 Business Performance

  • 02 Key Figures
  • 03 Development in Earnings
  • 05 Development in Assets and Financial Position
  • 08 Segment Reporting
  • 09 Report on Post-balance Sheet Date Events
  • 09 Report on Changes in Expected Developments
  • 10 Breakdown of Maturities by Remaining Term

12 Additional Information

12 Future-oriented Statements

Business Performance Key Figures

Deutsche Pfandbriefbank Group (pbb Group) 1.1.–30.9.
2018
1.1.–30.9.
2017
Operating performance according to IFRS
Profit or loss before tax in € million 171 154
Net income/loss in € million 138 126
Key ratios 1.1.–30.9.
2018
1.1.–30.9.
2017
Earnings per share in € 0.98 0.94
Cost-income ratio1) in % 41.9 45.2
Return on equity before tax2) in % 7.6 7.4
Return on equity after tax2) in % 6.2 6.0
New business volume3) in € billion 5.9 7.4
Balance sheet figures according to IFRS 30.9.2018 31.12.2017
Total assets in € billion 57.3 58.0
Equity in € billion 3.2 2.9
Financing volumes Real Estate Finance and Public Investment Finance in € billion 32.3 31.9
Key regulatory capital ratios (fully phased-in) 30.9.20184) 31.12.20175)
CET1 ratio in % 19.7 17.6
Own funds ratio in % 26.7 22.2
Leverage ratio in % 5.3 4.5
Staff 30.9.2018 31.12.2017
Employees (on full-time equivalent basis) 747 744
Long-term issuer rating/outlook6)7) 30.9.2018 31.12.2017
Standard & Poor's A–/Negative A–/Negative
DBRS BBB/Positive BBB/Stable
Moody's Pfandbrief rating7) 30.9.2018 31.12.2017
Public sector Pfandbriefe Aa1 Aa1
Mortgage Pfandbriefe Aa1 Aa1

1) Cost-income ratio is the ratio of general and administrative expenses and net income from write-downs and write-ups on non-financial assets to operating income.

2) Return on equity before tax respectively after tax is the ratio of annualised profit or loss before tax (net income/loss) less AT1-coupon (after tax) and average equity excluding accumulated other conprehensive income (OCI) from cash flow hedge accounting, financial assets at fair value through OCI (IAS 39: AfS reserve) and additional equity instruments (AT1).

3) Including prolongations with maturities of more than one year.

4) In consideration of the first quaters 2018 net profit less the maximum permissible dividend according to the ECB methodology.

5) After confirmation of the 2017 financial statements and appropriation of profits.

6) The ratings of unsecured liabilities may diverge from the Bank ratings.

7) The rating agencies may alter or withdraw their ratings at any time. Ratings of individual securities issued by pbb may deviate from the ratings indicated above, or an individual security may not be rated at all. For the evaluation and usage of ratings, please refer to the rating agencies' pertinent criteria and explanations and the relevant terms of use, which are to be considered. Ratings should not serve as a substitute for personal analysis. They do not constitute a recommendation to purchase, sell or hold securities issued by Deutsche Pfandbriefbank AG (pbb).

Development in Earnings

During the period under review (1 January to 30 September 2018 – referred to as "9m2018" below), pbb Group generated €171 million in profit before tax, a clear improvement from the €154 million generated in the same period of the previous year (1 January to 30 September 2017 – referred to as "9m2017" below). This was due in particular to the considerable increase in net interest income. In addition, results benefited from income – generated in the second quarter of 2018 – from the so-called conditional additional purchase price adjustment (Besserungsanspruch) in connection with accepting a buy-back offer made for Heta Asset Resolution AG ("Heta") debt securities. A detailed breakdown of the results is provided below:

Income and expenses

in € million 1.1.–30.9.
2018
(IFRS 9)
1.1.–30.9.
2017
(IAS 39)
Change
Operating income 351 336 15
Net interest income 334 298 36
Net fee and commission income 4 6 –2
Net income from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss
(Net income from fair value measurement)1)
2 –4 6
Net income from derecognition of financial instruments not measured
at fair value through profit or loss (Net income from realisations)1)
23 31 –8
Thereof: from financial assets at amortised cost 22 30 –8
Net income from hedge accounting –1 –1
Net other operating income –11 5 –16
Net income from allowances on financial assets
(Net income from risk provisioning)1)
–10 –3 –7
General and administrative expenses –136 –141 5
Expenses from bank levies and similar dues –23 –27 4
Net income from write-downs and write-ups on non-financial assets –11 –11
Profit or loss before tax 171 154 17
Income taxes –33 –28 –5
Net income/loss 138 126 12

1) Solely the condensed and parenthesised line item descriptions are used subsequently.

Net interest income increased to €334 million (9m2017: €298 million). The increase was due to lower interest expenses, which reflected maturities of higher-yielding liabilities, amongst other things. As in the same period of the previous year, pbb Group profited from floors in client business, given the negative interest rate environment. At €32.3 billion, the average interest-bearing financing volumes in commercial Real Estate Finance and Public Investment Finance in the period under review exceeded the level of the previous year (9m2017: €31.8 billion), whereas the average volume of the non-strategic Value Portfolio continued to decline, in line with pbb's strategy (€13.6 billion; 9m2017: €15.0 billion). The average margin of the total portfolio was stable, relative to the comparable period of the previous year.

Net fee and commission income from non-accruable fees amounted to € 4 million (9m2017: €6 million).

Net income from fair value measurement – comprising changes in the fair value of derivatives as well as non-derivative financial instruments which must be measured at fair value – stood at €2 million (9m2017: €–4 million). Income resulted mainly from the measurement, and subsequent disposal, of the Heta conditional additional purchase price adjustment (Heta-Besserungsanspruch). Expenses of €4 million were incurred in connection with the fair value measurement of a southern European security, the volatility of which increased throughout 2018. Furthermore, net income from fair value measurement was burdened by the "pull-to-par" effect in connection with fair values of derivatives.

Net income from realisations (€23 million; 9m2017: €31 million) comprised early termination fees of €13 million (9m2017: €21 million), fee realisations of €9 million (9m2017: €8 million), and redemption of liabilities of €1 million (9m2017: €1 million).

Net income from hedge accounting of €–1 million (9m2017: €0 million) was due to ineffective portions from portfolio-hedge relationships. pbb Group exercised the option available under IFRS 9 and continued to apply the hedge accounting rules of IAS 39.

Net other operating income of €–11 million (9m2017: €5 million) comprised expenses from net new provisions recognised mainly for legal expenses and risks of €9 million (9m2017: €13 million) and currency translation expenses in the amount of €2 million (9m2017: €0 million). The result for the same period of the previous financial year benefited from income generated in connection with the sale of assets held in pbb's non-strategic Value Portfolio.

Net income from risk provisioning (€–10 million; 9m2017: €–3 million) resulted mainly from net additions to stage 3 impairments in the amount of € 20 million. The net additions were caused by impairments of financings in the United Kingdom, in the shopping centres sub-market. These expenses were partly compensated by net reversals of stage 1 and 2 impairments in the amount of €10 million, which were due to holdings in the portfolio set to mature in the short term.

General and administrative expenses were reduced slightly, to €136 million (9m2017: €141 million). While non-personnel expenses were lower, thanks to the successful conclusion of projects, personnel expenses remained almost constant. In the course of 2018, general and administrative expenses increased, which was due to higher IT costs, amongst other things. The rise in IT costs was attributable to digitalisation projects, such as the introduction of an electronic platform for the intermediation of public loans (CAPVERIANT GmbH) or the implementation of regulatory requirements.

Expenses from bank levies and similar dues (€ 23 million; 9m2017: € 27 million) comprised mainly expenses for the bank levy, taking into account pledged collateral amounting to 15% (€20 million; 9m2017: €19 million). Furthermore, this line item comprised expenses of € 3 million (9m2017: €6 million) for the private Joint Fund for Securing Customer Deposits and the statutory deposit guarantee scheme. These expenses were lower than in the prior-year period, due to the change in the basis for calculation and the fact that pledged collateral of 30% was included for the first time.

Net income from write-downs and write-ups on non-financial assets (€–11 million; 9m2017: €–11 million) resulted primarily from depreciation of property and equipment, and amortisation of intangible assets.

Income taxes (€ –33 million; 9m2017: € –28 million) resulted from an actual tax expense of € 31 million (9m2017: € 33 million) and a deferred tax expense in the amount of € 2 million (9m2017: tax income of €5 million).

Development in Assets and Financial Position

DEVELOPMENT IN ASSETS

Assets

in€ million 30.9.2018
(IFRS 9)
1.1.2018
(IFRS 9)
31.12.2017
(IAS 39)
Cash reserve 1,977 999 999
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,508 1,735 870
Positive fair values of stand-alone derivatives 719 870 870
Debt securities 317 333
Loans and advances to customers 469 529
Shares in investment funds qualified as debt instruments 3 3
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 2,013 2,182 2,385
Debt securities 1,583 1,735 2,382
Loans and advances to other banks 16 17
Loans and advances to customers 414 430
Shares in investment funds qualified as debt instruments 3
Financial assets at amortised cost after credit loss allowances 49,515 50,323 50,858
Financial assets at amortised cost before credit loss allowances 49,628 50,427 50,942
Debt securities 8,136 8,667 8,253
Loans and advances to other banks 2,258 2,400 2,415
Loans and advances to customers 39,234 39,360 40,274
Credit loss allowances on financial assets at amortised cost –113 –104 –84
Positive fair values of hedge accounting derivatives 2,136 2,678 2,678
Valuation adjustment from porfolio hedge accounting (assets) –1 –1
Tangible assets 5 6 6
Intangible assets 34 36 36
Other assets 31 34 34
Current income tax assets 42 42 42
Deferred income tax assets 83 71 87
Total assets 57,344 58,105 57,994

Total assets declined slightly compared to 1 January 2018 (including application of IFRS 9). The cash reserve increased during the reporting period, due to repayments of municipal loans and securities. In contrast, market-induced fair value adjustments in particular led to a decline in the market values of derivatives. In addition, financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss declined due to maturities and placements.

At €32.3 billion, the aggregate nominal value of strategic financings, comprising Real Estate Finance and Public Investment Finance, exceeded the previous year-end figure (31 December 2017: €31.9 billion). The non-strategic Value Portfolio declined from €13.8 billion on 31 December 2017 to €13.4 billion, in line with the strategy.

Business Performance Development in Assets and Financial Position Development in Financial Position

DEVELOPMENT IN FINANCIAL POSITION

Liabilities and equity

in € million 30.9.2018
(IFRS 9)
1.1.2018
(IFRS 9)
31.12.2017
(IAS 39)
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 898 1,040 956
Negative fair values of stand-alone derivatives 898 1,040 956
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost 50,419 50,919 50,919
Liabilities to other banks 4,535 3,797 3,797
Liabilities to customers 24,304 26,244 26,244
Bearer bonds 20,876 19,876 19,876
Subordinated liabilities 704 1,002 1,002
Negative fair values of hedge accounting derivatives 2,437 2,805 2,889
Valuation adjustment from porfolio hedge accounting (liabilities) 3
Provisions 258 247 245
Other liabilities 47 70 70
Current income tax liabilities 59 57 57
Liabilities 54,121 55,138 55,136
Equity attributable to the shareholders of pbb 2,925 2,967 2,858
Subscribed capital 380 380 380
Additional paid-in capital 1,637 1,637 1,637
Retained earnings 760 722 731
Consolidated profit 138 182 182
Accumulated other comprehensive income (OCI) 10 46 –72
from pension commitments –74 –75 –75
from cash flow hedge accounting 5 22 22
from financial assets at fair value through OCI (IAS 39: AfS reserve) 79 99 –19
Additional equity instruments (AT1 capital) 298
Equity 3,223 2,967 2,858
Total liabilities and equity 57,344 58,105 57,994

Liabilities

Liabilities decreased, especially due to lower liabilities to customers and negative fair values of derivatives. Liabilities to customers declined, reflecting a lower level of promissory note loans and registered bonds. In line with assets, the negative fair values of derivatives were lower due to marketinduced effects. The volume of bearer bonds increased, given the Bank's Pfandbrief issuance.

Equity

As at 30 September 2018, equity stood at €3.2 billion (1 January 2018: €3.0 billion). Accumulated other comprehensive income from pension commitments increased by €1 million. This increase was due to the rise of the discount rate applied to measure defined benefit pension obligations, from 1.93% as at year-end 2017 to 2.08%, and to amended demographic assumptions. Due to the planned reduction of cash flow hedge reserves, and to the decline in reserves from financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income accumulated other comprehensive income declined by a total of €37 million compared to 1 January 2018.

In June 2018, pbb distributed dividends of €144 million (or €1.07 per ordinary bearer share with no par value entitled to a dividend) to shareholders. The remaining consolidated profit of € 38 million was appropriated to retained earnings. Earnings per share stood at €0.98 in the period under review (9m2017: €0.94).

The additional equity instruments include Additional Tier 1 (AT1) capital in the total nominal amount of €300 million, less transaction costs of €2 million. The bond issued by pbb on 12 April 2018 carries an initial coupon of 5.75% p. a. and has no final maturity.

Funding

New long-term funding was raised in the amount of €4.5 billion (9m2017: €5.8 billion) during the period from 1 January to 30 September 2018. The total amount comprised unsecured issues as well as Pfandbrief issues, both in the form of benchmark issues and private placements. At € 2.9 billion (9m2017: €3.2 billion), Pfandbriefe accounted for two thirds of the total volume, with unsecured funding accounting for €1.3 billion (9m2017: € 2.1 billion). Since the beginning of 2018, pbb has differentiated between "senior non-preferred" and "senior preferred" unsecured funding. Since the introduction of this differentiation, pbb Group issued a total volume of €224 million in senior preferred structured or plain-vanilla private placements. pbb Group has not yet issued any senior preferred unsecured funding in the form of benchmark issues. Furthermore, additional tier 1 capital (AT1 capital) in the amount of €0.3 billion was raised for the first time. €0.5 billion in subordinated tier 2 liabilities was issued in the previous year's period. The transactions were placed mainly as fixed-rate bonds. Unhedged interest rate exposures are usually hedged by swapping fixed against floating interest rates.

Overnight and term deposits from retail investors taken via "pbb direct" amounted to €3.2 billion as at 30 September 2018 (31 December 2017: €3.3 billion).

Liquidity

Since 1 January 2018, a minimum Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) of currently 100% has been mandatory in regulatory liquidity reporting. The LCR figures for pbb Group during the period under review – and for the prior-year period – significantly exceeded 100%.

Off-balance-sheet Obligations

Irrevocable loan commitments of €4.1 billion (31 December 2017: €4.7 billion) represent the majority of off-balance sheet obligations. Contingent liabilities on guarantees and indemnity agreements amounted to €0.1 billion as at 30 September 2018 (31 December 2017: €0.1 billion).

Segment Reporting

Income/expenses

in € million REF PIF VP C&A pbb
Group
Operating income 1.1.–30.9.2018 290 23 34 4 351
1.1.–30.9.20171) 273 21 38 4 336
Net interest income 1.1.–30.9.2018 276 26 28 4 334
1.1.–30.9.20171) 247 22 25 4 298
Net fee and commission income 1.1.–30.9.2018 5 –1 4
1.1.–30.9.20171) 7 –1 6
Net income from fair value measurement 1.1.–30.9.2018 –5 –2 9 2
1.1.–30.9.20171) –1 –3 –4
Net income from realisations 1.1.–30.9.2018 23 23
1.1.–30.9.20171) 30 1 31
Net income from hedge accounting 1.1.–30.9.2018 –1 –1
1.1.–30.9.20171)
Net other operating income 1.1.–30.9.2018 –8 –1 –2 –11
1.1.–30.9.20171) –11 16 5
Net income from risk provisioning 1.1.–30.9.2018 –18 4 4 –10
1.1.–30.9.20171) –4 –1 2 –3
General and administrative expenses 1.1.–30.9.2018 –108 –19 –9 –136
1.1.–30.9.20171) –112 –19 –10 –141
Expenses from bank levies and similar dues 1.1.–30.9.2018 –13 –3 –7 –23
1.1.–30.9.20171) –14 –4 –9 –27
Net income from write downs and write ups 1.1.–30.9.2018 –9 –1 –1 –11
on non-financial assets 1.1.–30.9.20171) –10 –1 –11
Profit or loss before tax 1.1.–30.9.2018 142 4 21 4 171
1.1.–30.9.20171) 133 –4 21 4 154

1) Adjusted due to IFRS 8.29.

Balance-sheet-related measures

in € billion REF PIF VP C&A pbb
Group
Financing volumes1) 30.9.2018 25.7 6.6 13.4 45.7
31.12.2017 24.9 7.0 13.8 45.7
Risik-weighted assets2) 30.9.2018 7.6 1.3 3.8 0.8 13.5
31.12.2017 8.3 1.6 3.5 1.1 14.5
Equity3) 30.9.2018 1.4 0.1 1.0 0.3 2.8
31.12.20174) 1.2 0.2 1.1 0.4 2.9

1) Notional amounts of the drawn parts of granted loans and parts of the securities portfolio.

2) Including risk-weighted credit risk positions as well as the capital requirements for market risk positions and operational risks scaled with the factor 12.5.

3) Excluding accumulated other conprehensive income (OCI) from cash flow hedge accounting, financial assets at fair value through OCI (IAS 39: AfS reserve) and AT1 capital.

4) Adjusted due to IFRS 8.29.

Effective 1 January 2018, pbb Group changed the structure of its internal organisation in such a way that the amount of profit before tax as well as the amount of allocated equity of reportable segments changed. These changes relate to the allocation of costs for holding liquidity (reported in net interest income), prepayment penalties (reported in gains or losses from derecognition of financial instruments not measured at fair value through profit or loss) and equity to the business segments, and thus also of income from investing own funds (in net interest income). pbb Group has adjusted the segmentation of income and expenses for the comparable prior-year period, and of equity as of 31 December 2017, in accordance with IFRS 8.29. As a result of the changes, profit before tax in the REF segment rose, whilst profit before tax in the PIF and VP segments decreased. As a result of the changed allocation of equity, a higher amount was allocated to the REF segment in particular.

Report on Post-balance Sheet Date Events

No material events occurred after 30 September 2018.

Report on Changes in Expected Developments

Given that stable development is anticipated during the fourth quarter 2018, pbb again raised its forecast for the full year 2018, to pre-tax profit of between €205 million and €215 million.

Breakdown of Maturities by Remaining Term

Maturities1) as of 30 September 2018 (IFRS 9)

in € million repayble on
demand/not
specified
up to 3
months
more than
3 months
up to 1 year
more than
1 year
up to 5
years
more than
5 years
Total
Assets 3,598 2,290 4,412 21,516 22,591 54,407
Cash reserve 1,977 1,977
Measured at fair value through
profit or loss (excluding derivatives)
3 81 134 136 435 789
Debt securities 65 134 118 317
Loans and advances to customers 16 136 317 469
Shares in investment funds qualified
as debt instruments
3 3
Measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income
58 60 1,144 751 2,013
Debt securities 46 27 854 656 1,583
Loans and advances to other banks 16 16
Loans and advances to customers 12 33 274 95 414
Measured at amortised cost
before credit loss allowances
1,618 2,151 4,218 20,236 21,405 49,628
Debt securities 244 475 2,407 5,010 8,136
Loans and advances to other banks 1,593 113 552 2,258
Loans and advances to customers 25 1,794 3,743 17,829 15,843 39,234
Liabilities 2,084 2,127 5,988 21,020 19,200 50,419
Measured at amortised cost 2,084 2,127 5,988 21,020 19,200 50,419
Liabilities to other banks 819 792 60 2,182 682 4,535
Thereof: Registred bonds 32 41 131 346 550
Liabilities to customers 1,250 898 2,012 6,083 14,061 24,304
Thereof: Registred bonds 372 525 2,944 13,156 16,997
Bearer bonds 15 426 3,911 12,689 3,835 20,876
Subordinated liabilities 11 5 66 622 704

1) Excluding: positive/negative fair values of stand-alone derivatives and hedge accounting derivatives, credit loss allowances on financial assets at amortised cost, valuation adjustment from porfolio hedge accounting (assets/liabilities), tangible assets, intangible assets, provisions, other assets/liabilities, income tax assets/liabilities and equity.

Maturities1) as of 31 December 2017 (IAS 39)

in € million Repayable
on demand/
unspecified
terms
up to
3 months
more than
3 months to
1 year
more than
1 year to
5 years
more than
5 years
Total
Assets 3,889 1,680 3,106 20,073 25,565 54,313
Cash reserve 999 999
Measured at fair value through
profit or loss (excluding derivatives)
Measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income
3 44 51 423 1,864 2,385
Debt securities 44 51 423 1,864 2,382
Shares in investment funds qualified
as debt instruments
3 3
Measured at amortised cost
before credit loss allowances
2,887 1,636 3,055 19,650 23,701 50,929
Debt securities2) 144 489 2,264 5,343 8,240
Loans and advances to other banks 1,709 45 104 15 542 2,415
Loans and advances to customers 1,178 1,447 2,462 17,371 17,816 40,274
Liabilities 2,386 3,145 3,443 22,506 19,439 50,919
Measured at amortised cost 2,386 3,145 3,443 22,506 19,439 50,919
Liabilities to other banks 991 42 81 2,056 627 3,797
Thereof: Registred bonds 23 76 107 311 517
Liabilities to customers 1,395 1,076 2,312 6,920 14,541 26,244
Thereof: Registred bonds 374 956 3,169 13,470 17,969
Bearer bonds 1,901 868 13,459 3,648 19,876
Subordinated liabilities 126 182 71 623 1,002

1) Excluding: positive/negative fair values of stand-alone derivatives and hedge accounting derivatives, credit loss allowances on financial assets at amortised cost, valuation adjustment from porfolio hedge accounting (assets/liabilities), tangible assets, intangible assets, provisions, other assets/liabilities, income tax assets/liabilities and equity.

2) Less portfolio-based allowances according to IAS 39.

Additional Information Future-oriented Statements

This report contains future-oriented statements inter alia in the form of intentions, assumptions, expectations or forecasts. These statements are based on the plans, estimates and predictions currently available to the management board of pbb. Future-oriented statements therefore only apply on the day on which they are made. pbb Group does not undertake any obligation to update such statements in light of new information or future events. By their nature, future-oriented statements contain risks and factors of uncertainty. A number of important factors can contribute to actual results deviating considerably from future-oriented statements. Such factors include the condition of the financial markets in Germany, Europe and the USA, the possible default of borrowers or counterparties of trading companies, the reliability of our principles, procedures and methods for risk management as well as other risks associated with our business activity.

Imprint

Deutsche Pfandbriefbank AG (publisher) Freisinger Strasse 5 85716 Unterschleissheim Germany

T +49 (0)89 2880-0 F +49 (0)89 2880-10319 [email protected]

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