Interim / Quarterly Report • Mar 12, 2019
Interim / Quarterly Report
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ARYZTA is on track to deliver within its previously guided range for the current financial year.
Commenting on the H1 2019 results, ARYZTA AG Chief Executive Officer Kevin Toland said:
"The result in H1 2019 is consistent with our focus on stability.
This performance represents a first step towards the delivery of our multi-year turnaround commitment.
We are developing a unified, cohesive Group with a singular focus on our core strengths within a growing frozen B2B bakery market.
Project Renew will enhance both our operating efficiency and our competitive position and in H1 already delivered the expected level of savings.
Our focus on delivering excellence for our customers every day will also contribute to performance and, in time, growth."
1 Calculated as per Syndicated Bank Facilities Agreement terms.
| in EUR `000 | January 2019 | January 2018 | % Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group revenue | 1,710,705 | 1,786,549 | (4.2)% |
| Underlying EBITDA1 | 151,629 | 161,284 | (6.0)% |
| Underlying EBITDA margin | 8.9% | 9.0% | (10) bps |
| Depreciation and ERP amortisation | (66,031) | (67,977) | 2.9% |
| Underlying EBITA1 | 85,598 | 93,307 | (8.3)% |
| Joint ventures underlying net profit | 20,592 | 15,928 | 29.3% |
| Underlying EBITA including joint ventures | 106,190 | 109,235 | (2.8)% |
| Finance cost, net | (33,564) | (36,290) | 7.5% |
| Hybrid instrument dividend | (18,221) | (15,344) | (18.8)% |
| Underlying pre-tax profits | 54,405 | 57,601 | (5.5)% |
| Income tax | (14,911) | (6,668) | (123.6)% |
| Underlying net profit1 | 39,494 | 50,933 | (22.5)% |
| Underlying diluted EPS (cent)2 | 6.0 | 12.3 | (51.2)% |
1 See glossary in section 21 for definitions of financial terms and references used in the financial and business review.
2 The 31 January 2019 weighted average number of ordinary shares used to calculate underlying earnings per share is 657,924,501 (H1 2018: 414,408,918). Comparatives have been restated to include the effect of the bonus issue of shares pursuant to the November 2018 rights issue.
| in EUR `000 | January 2019 | January 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Underlying EBITDA | 151,629 | 161,284 |
| Depreciation | (57,649) | (59,283) |
| ERP amortisation | (8,382) | (8,694) |
| Underlying EBITA | 85,598 | 93,307 |
| Amortisation of other intangible assets | (67,704) | (86,186) |
| Net loss on disposal of businesses and impairment of disposal groups held-for-sale |
(847) | (149,336) |
| Restructuring-related costs | (6,296) | (51,816) |
| IFRS operating profit/(loss) | 10,751 | (194,031) |
| Share of profit after interest and tax of joint ventures | 19,061 | 10,870 |
| Finance cost, net | (33,564) | (36,290) |
| RCF termination costs | – | (12,415) |
| Loss before income tax | (3,752) | (231,866) |
| Income tax (expense)/credit | (558) | 34,917 |
| IFRS loss for the period | (4,310) | (196,949) |
| Hybrid instrument dividend | (18,221) | (15,344) |
| Loss used to determine basic EPS | (22,531) | (212,293) |
| IFRS diluted loss per share (cent)3 | (3.4) | (51.5) |
3 The 31 January 2019 weighted average number of ordinary shares used to calculate IFRS diluted loss per share is 657,377,825 (H1 2018: 412,433,979). Comparatives have been restated to include the effect of the bonus issue of shares pursuant to the November 2018 rights issue.
Six month period ended 31 January 2019
| in EUR million | ARYZTA Europe |
ARYZTA North America |
ARYZTA Rest of World |
ARYZTA Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 859.7 | 717.9 | 133.1 | 1,710.7 |
| Organic movement | 1.9% | (1.8)% | 6.7% | 0.7% |
| Disposals movement | (2.8)% | (8.9)% | – | (5.3)% |
| Currency movement | (0.1)% | 2.0% | (5.8)% | 0.4% |
| Total revenue movement | (1.0)% | (8.7)% | 0.9% | (4.2)% |
| Q3 2018 | Q4 2018 | Q1 2019 | Q2 2019 | H1 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ARYZTA Europe | |||||
| Volume % | (5.0)% | 0.5% | (0.1)% | 1.4% | 0.6% |
| Price/Mix % | 2.4% | 2.1% | 2.1% | 0.5% | 1.3% |
| Organic movement % | (2.6)% | 2.6% | 2.0% | 1.9% | 1.9% |
| ARYZTA North America | |||||
| Volume % | (1.9)% | 1.2% | (2.1)% | (1.7)% | (1.9)% |
| Price/Mix % | 0.6% | (3.6)% | (0.7)% | 0.8% | 0.1% |
| Organic movement % | (1.3)% | (2.4)% | (2.8)% | (0.9)% | (1.8)% |
| ARYZTA Rest of World | |||||
| Volume % | 7.5% | 5.7% | 6.1% | 2.0% | 4.1% |
| Price/Mix % | 1.8% | (1.4)% | 1.6% | 3.7% | 2.6% |
| Organic movement % | 9.3% | 4.3% | 7.7% | 5.7% | 6.7% |
| ARYZTA Group | |||||
| Volume % | (2.7)% | 1.2% | (0.6)% | 0.1% | (0.2)% |
| Price/Mix % | 1.5% | (0.7)% | 0.9% | 0.9% | 0.9% |
| Organic movement % | (1.2)% | 0.5% | 0.3% | 1.0% | 0.7% |
| Underlying EBITDA in EUR `000 |
January 2019 |
July 2018 |
January 2018 |
H1-19 v. H2-18 % change |
H1-19 v. H1-18 % change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ARYZTA Europe | 82,199 | 81,237 | 90,740 | 1.2% | (9.4)% |
| ARYZTA North America | 48,671 | 39,940 | 49,962 | 21.9% | (2.6)% |
| ARYZTA Rest of World | 20,759 | 19,361 | 20,582 | 7.2% | 0.9% |
| ARYZTA Underlying EBITDA | 151,629 | 140,538 | 161,284 | 7.9% | (6.0)% |
| Six months ended | H1-19 v. H1-18 bps change |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA margin | January July 2019 2018 |
January 2018 |
H1-19 v. H2-18 bps change |
||
| ARYZTA Europe | 9.6% | 9.6% | 10.5% | 0 bps | (90) bps |
| ARYZTA North America | 6.8% | 5.9% | 6.4% | 90 bps | 40 bps |
| ARYZTA Rest of World | 15.6% | 15.5% | 15.6% | 10 bps | 0 bps |
| ARYZTA EBITDA margin | 8.9% | 8.5% | 9.0% | 40 bps | (10) bps |
ARYZTA is the world's leading global, frozen B2B baking solutions provider, operating in the frozen bakery segment of the overall bakery market. ARYZTA's customer channels consist of a mix of large retail, convenience and independent retail, Quick Service Restaurants ('QSR') and other foodservice categories.
Total revenue decreased by (4.2)% to €1,710.7m during the period ended 31 January 2019, due to an organic increase of 0.7%, consisting of a positive price/mix impact of 0.9%, partially offset by volume losses of (0.2)%. Disposals reduced revenue by (5.3)% and currency increased revenue by 0.4%.
Overall organic revenue increased during the year by 0.7%. ARYZTA Europe experienced 1.9% organic revenue growth and ARYZTA Rest of World organic revenue growth of 6.7%, both driven by increases in both price/mix and volume, while ARYZTA North America organic revenue declined by (1.8)%, driven primarily by volume losses.
Group Underlying EBITDA for the period ended 31 January 2019 was €151.6m, which represents a decrease of (6.0)% compared to the period ended 31 January 2018, while EBITDA margins decreased (10) bps to 8.9%.
The results for the period ended 31 January 2019 were consistent with the Group's focus on stability and represent a first step towards delivery of a multi-year turnaround commitment. The business is developing a unified cohesive Group, with a singular focus on core strengths within a growing frozen B2B bakery market.
ARYZTA Europe has leading market positions in the frozen B2B bakery markets in Germany, Switzerland, France, Ireland, the UK, the Netherlands, Hungary, Poland, Denmark, Spain, Sweden, Romania and other European countries.
ARYZTA Europe revenue decreased by (1.0)% to €859.7 during the period ended 31 January 2019. Organic revenue growth of 1.9% was a result of a 1.3% benefit from ongoing price/mix improvement and a 0.6% increase in volumes. There were positive revenue performances across Switzerland, France and Poland, while trading was challenging in the UK and Ireland and insourcing continues to impact revenue performance in Germany. Unfavourable currency movements impacted revenue by (0.1)% and the disposal of businesses in Ireland during January 2018 and Czechia during December 2018 resulted in a (2.8)% revenue decline.
ARYZTA Europe Underlying EBITDA for the period ended 31 January 2019 was €82.2m, which represents a decrease of (9.4)% compared to the period ended 31 January 2018, while EBITDA margins decreased by (90) bps to 9.6%, primarily in connection with the decreased margins on partial pass through of increased raw materials and logistics costs, and lower operating leverage following customer insourcing. Compared to the six month period ended 31 July 2018, the current six month period performance represents an underlying EBITDA improvement of 1.2%, while ARYZTA Europe margins remained flat.
ARYZTA North America is a leading player in the frozen B2B bakery markets in the United States and Canada. It has a diversified customer base, including multiple retail, restaurants, catering, hotels, leisure, hospitals, military, fundraising and QSR. ARYZTA North America is a leader in high-value artisan bakery via La Brea Bakery, which focuses on the premium branded bakery segment.
ARYZTA North America revenue declined by (8.7)% to €717.9m during the period ended 31 January 2019. Organic revenue declined by (1.8)%, due to volume declines of (1.9)%, partially offset by positive price/mix of 0.1%. Trading in the period remained challenging across both the Retail and Foodservice channels, while revenues from the QSR channel were stable. Favourable currency movements supported revenue by 2.0%, while the disposal of Cloverhill negatively impacted revenue by (8.9)%.
ARYZTA North America Underlying EBITDA for the period ended 31 January 2019 was €48.7m, which represents a decrease of (2.6)% compared to the period ended 31 January 2018, while EBITDA margins increased 40 bps to 6.8%. Excluding Cloverhill, ARYZTA North America EBITDA margins would have declined by (10) bps. Compared to the six month period ended 31 July 2018, the current six month period performance represents an underlying EBITDA improvement of 21.9%, while ARYZTA North America margins improved 90 bps. These movements were driven by early benefits from Project Renew and a sustained focus on cost control. The business remains focused on stabilising performance through a clear focus on customer relationships, customer pipeline and improved operating efficiency.
ARYZTA's operations in the Rest of World primarily include businesses in Brazil, Australia, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, New Zealand and Taiwan. While representing only 8% of total Group revenue and 14% of total Group Underlying EBITDA, these locations provide attractive future growth opportunities and have importance as suppliers to our global QSR customers.
ARYZTA Rest of World revenue increased by 0.9% to €133.1m during the period ended 31 January 2019. Organic revenue increased by 6.7%, as a result of strong 4.1% volume growth with both global strategic customers, as well as others across the region, combined with positive price/mix of 2.6%. Unfavourable currency movements reduced revenue by (5.8)%. Revenue growth was capacity constrained in some markets, and will require additional investment to drive growth.
ARYZTA Rest of World Underlying EBITDA for the period ended 31 January 2019 was €20.8m, which represents a 0.9% overall increase. Margins remained flat at 15.6%, as local currency EBITDA grew consistently with organic revenues, but was also impacted by unfavourable currency movements.
During March 2018, the Group sold its 50% interest in Signature Flatbreads, which is therefore no longer included within results from joint ventures for the six month period ended 31 January 2019.
During August 2015, ARYZTA acquired a joint venture interest in Picard, which operates an asset-light B2C platform focused on premium speciality food. Picard is located primarily in France, is separately managed and has separately funded debt structures, which are non-recourse to ARYZTA.
While Picard is not considered part of ARYZTA's long-term strategy, disposal of the Group's investment is currently only possible with agreement of both joint venture partners. Therefore, the Group's investment continues to be accounted for on a historical cost basis using the equity method of accounting, rather than at recoverable value as an asset held-for-sale.
Picard had revenue of €800.5m during the ARYZTA six-month period ended 31 January 2019 and delivered an underlying contribution to ARYZTA of €20.6m, after interest and tax.
| in EUR `000 | Picard January 2019 |
Picard January 2018 |
Signature January 2019 |
Signature January 2018 |
Total January 2019 |
Total January 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 800,508 | 810,337 | – | 60,402 | 800,508 | 870,739 |
| Underlying EBITDA | 122,342 | 130,766 | – | 8,343 | 122,342 | 139,109 |
| EBITDA margin | 15.3% | 16.1% | – | 13.8% | 15.3% | 16.0% |
| Depreciation | (15,327) | (14,980) | – | (2,401) | (15,327) | (17,381) |
| Underlying EBITA | 107,015 | 115,786 | – | 5,942 | 107,015 | 121,728 |
| Finance cost, net | (28,898) | (42,186) | – | (203) | (28,898) | (42,389) |
| Pre-tax profit | 78,117 | 73,600 | – | 5,739 | 78,117 | 79,339 |
| Income tax | (35,009) | (45,546) | – | (1,190) | (35,009) | (46,736) |
| Joint venture underlying net profit |
43,108 | 28,054 | – | 4,549 | 43,108 | 32,603 |
| ARYZTA's share of JV underlying net profit |
20,592 | 13,654 | – | 2,274 | 20,592 | 15,928 |
During May 2018, the Group announced Project Renew, a three year cumulative €200m restructuring and cost reduction plan aimed at restoring financial flexibility and aligning our asset and cost base with current and expected business conditions.
In order to deliver these cost savings, the Group expects an overall investment of €150m, with c. €100m of the investment dedicated to capital investment for automation and the remaining c. €50m for restructuring-related costs.
During the period ended 31 January 2019, Project Renew has delivered €7.6m of benefits, in-line with the level of savings expected during these initial stages of the programme. These benefits relate primarily to improvements in the operating model through European back office consolidation and US management downsizing.
During the six month period ended 31 January 2019, the Group incurred the following amounts related to impairment, disposal and restructuring:
| Impairment/ | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disposal | Restructuring | Total | Total | |
| in EUR `000 | 2019 | 2019 | 2019 | 2018 |
| Net loss on disposal of businesses and impairment of disposal groups held-for-sale |
(847) | – | (847) | (149,336) |
| Labour-related business interruption | – | – | – | (38,730) |
| Severance and other staff-related costs | – | (2,130) | (2,130) | (6,695) |
| Advisory and other costs | – | (4,166) | (4,166) | (6,391) |
| Net impairment, disposal and | ||||
| restructuring-related costs | (847) | (6,296) | (7,143) | (201,152) |
During the period ended 31 January 2019, the Group disposed of a non-core business in Europe, which had been accounted for as part of disposal groups held-for-sale at July 2018. As the €3.3m proceeds received, net of associated transaction costs, combined with a €2.0m cumulative foreign currency translation gain since the initial investment, was greater than the €4.5m carrying value of the assets disposed, a gain on disposal of €0.8m was recognised.
During the period ended 31 January 2018, the Group agreed to dispose of the Cloverhill Chicago and Cicero facilities in North America. A loss on impairment of disposal group held-for-sale of €151.0m was recognised during the period ended 31 January 2018 related to these facilities. During the period ended 31 January 2019, the Group recognised an additional €1.6m loss in North America, on the finalisation of the Cloverhill Chicago and Cicero disposals.
During the period ended 31 January 2018, the Group disposed of a business in Europe. As the €46.8m proceeds received, net of associated transaction costs, exceeded the €45.1m carrying value of the net assets disposed, a net gain on disposal of €1.7m was recognised during the period ended 31 January 2018.
The €16.3m of labour-related business interruption costs experienced in the North America Cloverhill facilities during the last three months of the financial year ended 31 July 2017 continued into the six month period ended 31 January 2018, during which the Group incurred €38.7m of further losses. As these businesses have since been disposed of, no such costs were incurred during the period ended 31 January 2019.
The Group incurred €2.1m (2018: €6.7m) in severance and other staff-related costs during the period. These costs primarily related to employees whose service was discontinued following certain rationalisation decisions across the various business locations of the Group as part of the implementation of Project Renew.
During the period ended 31 January 2019, the Group incurred €4.2m in costs related to the design and implementation of Project Renew across Europe and North America.
During the period ended 31 January 2018, the Group incurred €6.4m in costs related to the reorganisation of the North America business and a group-wide strategic business review.
Six month period ended 31 January 2019
| in EUR `000 | January 2019 | January 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Underlying EBITDA | 151,629 | 161,284 |
| Working capital movement | (79,105) | (32,594) |
| Working capital movement from debtor securitisation1 | 2,945 | 10,315 |
| Capital expenditure | (35,102) | (41,959) |
| Proceeds from sale of fixed assets | 1,650 | 772 |
| Restructuring-related cash flows | (14,643) | (54,129) |
| Segmental operating free cash generation | 27,374 | 43,689 |
| Dividends received from joint venture | – | 53,540 |
| Interest and income tax paid, net | (59,548) | (52,490) |
| Recognition of deferred income from government grants | (1,977) | (1,936) |
| Other | (2,028) | (3,048) |
| Cash flow generated from activities | (36,179) | 39,755 |
1 Total debtor balances securitised as of 31 January 2019 is €205m (31 July 2018: €199m).
| in EUR `000 | January 2019 | January 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Opening net debt as at 1 August | (1,510,264) | (1,733,870) |
| Cash flow generated from activities | (36,179) | 39,755 |
| Disposal of businesses, net | 3,283 | 46,781 |
| RCF termination costs | – | (12,415) |
| Proceeds from issue of shares, net of costs paid1 | 748,949 | – |
| Foreign exchange movement | (13,385) | 39,524 |
| Other2 | (3,440) | (2,840) |
| Closing net debt as at 31 January | (811,036) | (1,623,065) |
1 Proceeds will amount to c. €740m net, after payment of outstanding transaction-related costs.
2 Other comprises primarily amortisation of upfront borrowing costs.
As of 31 January 2019, the Group's gross term debt financing facilities, related capitalised upfront borrowing costs, finance leases, and cash, net of overdrafts, were as follows:
| in EUR `000 | January 2019 | July 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Syndicated Bank RCF | (445,979) | (611,815) |
| Term loan facility | (393,368) | (878,937) |
| Schuldschein | (384,988) | (384,454) |
| Gross term debt | (1,224,335) | (1,875,206) |
| Upfront borrowing costs | 25,161 | 23,613 |
| Term debt, net of upfront borrowing costs | (1,199,174) | (1,851,593) |
| Finance leases | (324) | (657) |
| Cash and cash equivalents, net of overdrafts | 388,462 | 341,986 |
| Net debt | (811,036) | (1,510,264) |
As of 31 January 2019, the weighted average interest cost of the Group debt financing facilities was 1.7% (July 2018: 3.2%) and the weighted average maturity of the Group's gross term debt is 2.63 years.
Following the amendment of the Group's Syndicated Bank Facilities Agreement in September 2018, and successful completion of the capital raise during November 2018, the Group's financial covenants are now as follows:
The Group's key financial ratios were as follows:
| January 2019 | July 2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| Net Debt: EBITDA1 | 2.50x | 3.83x |
| EBITDA: Net interest, including Hybrid deferred dividend1 | 3.13x | 3.72x |
1 Calculated as per Syndicated Bank Facilities Agreement terms.
During November 2018, the Group completed a capital raise, by way of a rights issue, in order to strengthen the balance sheet, provide necessary liquidity and working capital funding and to enable delivery of ARYZTA's multi-year turnaround plan, Project Renew. Upon approval by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 1 November 2018, a total of 900,184,940 registered shares with a nominal value of CHF 0.02 each were offered to ARYZTA's existing shareholders on a 10 for 1 share basis, at a discounted offer price of CHF 1.00 per share.
The gross proceeds received upon completion of the rights issue were €795.8m. This resulted in €739.5m, net of related transaction costs, which was recognised within equity during the period ended 31 January 2019, of which €15.8m is recognised within share capital, and €723.7m within share premium. As €9.4m of the transaction costs remained unpaid as of 31 January 2019, €748.9m has been recognised relating to proceeds from the rights issue within financing activities in the Group Cash Flow Statement during the period ended 31 January 2019.
As of 31 January 2019, the Group has €834m of Hybrid funding outstanding, as reflected in the table below.
| Subordinated Instruments | Coupon | Coupon rate if not called | in EUR `000 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not called | CHF 400m | 5.3% | 6.045% +3 Month Swiss Libor | (354,899) |
| First call March 2019 | EUR 250m | 4.5% | 6.77% +5 Year Euro Swap Rate | (250,000) |
| First call April 2020 | CHF 190m | 3.5% | 4.213% +3 Month Swiss Libor | (168,577) |
| Hybrid principal outstanding at 31 January 2019 exchange rates | ||||
| Hybrid instrument deferred dividends | ||||
| Hybrid funding outstanding at 31 January 2019 exchange rates | (833,562) |
The Group does not intend to call the €250m Hybrid on its first call date in March 2019, at which point the applicable coupon will increase to approximately 6.9%.
As these instruments have no maturity date and repayment is at the option of ARYZTA, they are recognised within other equity reserves at historical cost, net of attributable transaction costs, until such time that management and the Board of Directors have approved settlement of the applicable instrument. Any difference between the amount paid upon settlement of these instruments and the historical cost is recognised directly within retained earnings.
Dividends on these instruments accrue at the coupon rate applicable to each respective instrument on an ongoing basis; however, a contractual obligation to pay these dividends in cash only arises when a Compulsory Payment Event, such as payment of a cash dividend to equity shareholders or settlement of any of the individual Hybrid instruments, has occurred within the last twelve months.
Since no Compulsory Payment Event has occurred during the last 12 months, as of 31 January 2019, the Group is under no contractual obligation to settle the Hybrid instrument dividends in cash. Therefore, these deferred dividends have not been accrued as separate financial liabilities, but instead remain within equity, in accordance with IAS 32 'Financial Instruments'. Should a Compulsory Payment Event occur in the future, all Hybrid instrument deferred dividends will become due in cash.
Movements related to Hybrid instrument deferred dividends during the period ended 31 January 2019 were as follows:
| in EUR `000 | January 2019 |
|---|---|
| Balance at 1 August | (41,071) |
| Hybrid instrument deferred dividend | (18,221) |
| Translation adjustments | (794) |
| Balance at 31 January | (60,086) |
The principal euro foreign exchange currency rates used by the Group for the preparation of these Interim Financial Statements are as follows:
| Average | Average | Closing | Closing | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Currency | H1 2019 | H1 2018 | % Change | H1 2019 | FY 2018 | % Change |
| CHF | 1.1352 | 1.1573 | 1.9% | 1.1271 | 1.1578 | 2.7% |
| USD | 1.1483 | 1.1862 | 3.2% | 1.1323 | 1.1651 | 2.8% |
| CAD | 1.5119 | 1.4923 | (1.3)% | 1.5074 | 1.5219 | 1.0% |
| GBP | 0.8904 | 0.8923 | 0.2% | 0.8629 | 0.8888 | 2.9% |
| in EUR million | ARYZTA Europe |
ARYZTA North America |
ARYZTA Rest of World |
ARYZTA Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 January 2019 | ||||
| Segmental net assets1 | 1,400 | 1,323 | 181 | 2,904 |
| TTM EBITA1 | 95 | 34 | 30 | 159 |
| ROIC1,2 | 6.8% | 2.6% | 16.5% | 5.5% |
| 31 July 2018 | ||||
| Segmental net assets1 | 1,354 | 1,331 | 177 | 2,862 |
| TTM EBITA1 | 102 | 34 | 30 | 166 |
| ROIC1,2 | 7.6% | 2.6% | 17.0% | 5.8% |
1 See glossary in section 21 for definitions of financial terms and references used.
2 Group WACC on a pre-tax basis is currently 8.6% (2018: 8.5%).
| in EUR `000 | January 2019 | July 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment | 1,237,038 | 1,243,692 |
| Investment properties | 14,861 | 14,574 |
| Goodwill and intangible assets | 2,013,696 | 2,057,703 |
| Deferred tax on goodwill and intangibles | (92,365) | (104,075) |
| Working capital | (205,288) | (285,830) |
| Other segmental liabilities | (66,568) | (71,047) |
| Assets of disposal groups held-for-sale | 2,408 | 7,000 |
| Segmental net assets | 2,903,782 | 2,862,017 |
| Investments in joint ventures | 439,046 | 420,016 |
| Net debt | (811,036) | (1,510,264) |
| Deferred tax, excluding tax on goodwill and intangibles | (31,674) | (33,842) |
| Income tax payable | (70,959) | (65,506) |
| Derivative financial instruments | (861) | 439 |
| Net assets | 2,428,298 | 1,672,860 |
No dividend was proposed for the year ended 31 July 2018.
The dividend for the year ended 31 July 2017 was approved at the Annual General Meeting held on 7 December 2017, to be settled as a scrip dividend via newly issued share capital, based on a ratio of one new share for every 80 shares held. Accordingly, a total of 1,110,253 new shares, with a par value of CHF 0.02 per share, were issued to shareholders holding shares in ARYZTA AG on 29 January 2018, resulting in €33,962,000 being recognised within equity, based on the market price of the shares at the date of approval.
For the financial year ending 31 July 2019, ARYZTA expects underlying performance to be stable and the early benefits from Project Renew to flow into the income statement. The Group continues to expect mid-to-high single-digit underlying EBITDA growth on a like-for-like basis, excluding impacts from disposals and foreign currency movements.
The Board and senior management have invested significant time and resources in identifying specific risks across the Group, and in developing a culture of balanced risk minimisation. The Board considers the risks and uncertainties disclosed on page 67 of the ARYZTA AG 2018 Annual Report and Accounts to continue to reflect the principal risks and uncertainties of the Group over the remaining six months of the financial year.
This document contains forward looking statements which reflect the Board of Directors' current views and estimates. The forward looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in the forward looking statements. Potential risks and uncertainties include such factors as general economic conditions, foreign exchange fluctuations, competitive product and pricing pressures and regulatory developments. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this document. The Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements other than as required by applicable laws.
'Organic revenue' – presents the revenue movement during the period, excluding impacts from acquisitions/(disposals) and foreign exchange translation.
'Underlying EBITDA' – presented as earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation; before impairment, disposal and restructuring-related costs.
'Underlying EBITA' – presented as earnings before interest, taxation and non-ERP related intangible amortisation; before impairment, disposal and restructuring-related costs.
'ERP' – Enterprise Resource Planning intangible assets include the Group SAP system.
'Joint ventures underlying net profit' – presented as profit from joint ventures, net of interest and tax, before non-ERP amortisation and the impact of associated non-recurring items.
'Hybrid instrument' – presented as Perpetual Callable Subordinated Instruments, which have no contractual maturity date and for which the Group controls the timing of settlement; therefore, these instruments are accounted for as equity instruments in accordance with IAS 32 'Financial Instruments'.
'Underlying net profit' – presented as reported net profit, adjusted to include the Hybrid instrument dividend as a finance cost; before non-ERP related intangible amortisation; before RCF termination costs and before impairment, disposal and restructuring-related costs, net of related income tax impacts. The Group utilises the underlying net profit measure to enable comparability of the results from period to period, without the impact of transactions that do not relate to the underlying business.
'Segmental Net Assets' – Excludes joint ventures, all bank debt, cash and cash equivalents and tax balances, with the exception of deferred tax liabilities associated with acquired goodwill and intangible assets, as those deferred tax liabilities represent a notional non-cash tax impact directly linked to segmental goodwill and intangible assets recorded as part of a business combination, rather than an actual cash tax obligation.
'ROIC' – Return On Invested Capital is calculated using a pro-forma trailing twelve month segmental Underlying EBITA ('TTM EBITA') reflecting the full twelve month contribution from acquisitions and full twelve month deductions from disposals, divided by the respective Segmental Net Assets, as of the end of each period.
for the six months ended 31 January 2019
| Six months ended 31 January |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| in EUR `000 | Notes | 2019 Unaudited |
2018 Unaudited |
| Revenue | 3 | 1,710,705 | 1,786,549 |
| Cost of sales | (1,247,054) | (1,332,533) | |
| Distribution expenses | (203,337) | (207,620) | |
| Gross profit | 260,314 | 246,396 | |
| Selling expenses | (80,958) | (92,220) | |
| Administration expenses | (167,758) | (198,871) | |
| Net loss on disposal of businesses and impairment of disposal groups held-for-sale | 4 | (847) | (149,336) |
| Operating profit/(loss) | 3 | 10,751 | (194,031) |
| Share of profit after interest and tax of joint ventures | 19,061 | 10,870 | |
| Profit/(loss) before financing income, financing costs and income tax | 29,812 | (183,161) | |
| Financing income | 1,799 | 1,350 | |
| Financing costs | (35,363) | (37,640) | |
| RCF termination costs | – | (12,415) | |
| Loss before income tax | 3 | (3,752) | (231,866) |
| Income tax (expense)/credit | (558) | 34,917 | |
| Loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders | (4,310) | (196,949) | |
| Six months ended 31 January |
|||
| Loss per share | Notes | 2019 euro cent |
2018 euro cent (restated) |
| Basic loss per share | 7 | (3.4) cent | (51.5) cent |
Diluted loss per share 7 (3.4) cent (51.5) cent
| Six months ended 31 January |
||
|---|---|---|
| 2019 Unaudited |
2018 Unaudited |
|
| in EUR `000 Loss for the period |
(4,310) | (196,949) |
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) | ||
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: | ||
| Foreign exchange translation effects on net investments | 21,121 | (49,982) |
| Cash flow hedges | ||
| – Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges | (1,071) | (2,343) |
| – Fair value of cash flow hedges transferred to income statement | (228) | (834) |
| – Deferred tax effect of cash flow hedges | 188 | 461 |
| Share of joint ventures' other comprehensive loss | (31) | (21) |
| Total of items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | 19,979 | (52,719) |
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: | ||
| Defined benefit plans | ||
| – Actuarial (loss)/gain on Group defined benefit pension plans | (772) | 1,662 |
| – Deferred tax credit/(expense) of actuarial (loss)/gain | 121 | (242) |
| Total of items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | (651) | 1,420 |
| Total other comprehensive income/(loss) | 19,328 | (51,299) |
| Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period attributable to equity shareholders | 15,018 | (248,248) |
as at 31 January 2019
| 31 January | 31 July | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| in EUR `000 | Notes | 2019 Unaudited |
2018 Audited |
| Assets | |||
| Non-current assets | |||
| Property, plant and equipment | 1,237,038 | 1,243,692 | |
| Investment properties | 14,861 | 14,574 | |
| Goodwill and intangible assets | 8 | 2,013,696 | 2,057,703 |
| Investments in joint ventures | 439,046 | 420,016 | |
| Deferred income tax assets | 76,863 | 74,961 | |
| Total non-current assets | 3,781,504 | 3,810,946 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Inventory | 253,763 | 244,535 | |
| Trade and other receivables | 171,208 | 153,970 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 256 | 1,268 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 9 | 497,282 | 517,854 |
| 922,509 | 917,627 | ||
| Assets of disposal groups held-for-sale | 2,408 | 7,000 | |
| Total current assets | 924,917 | 924,627 | |
| Total assets | 4,706,421 | 4,735,573 |
as at 31 January 2019 (continued)
| 31 January | 31 July | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| in EUR `000 | Notes | 2019 Unaudited |
2018 Audited |
| Equity | |||
| Called up share capital | 10 | 16,973 | 1,191 |
| Share premium | 10 | 1,531,234 | 807,512 |
| Retained earnings and other reserves | 880,091 | 864,157 | |
| Total equity | 2,428,298 | 1,672,860 | |
| Liabilities | |||
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 9 | 916,744 | 1,772,315 |
| Employee benefits | 8,379 | 6,975 | |
| Deferred income from government grants | 12,431 | 14,408 | |
| Other payables | 45,758 | 49,664 | |
| Deferred income tax liabilities | 200,902 | 212,878 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 1,184,214 | 2,056,240 | |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 9 | 391,574 | 255,803 |
| Trade and other payables | 630,259 | 684,335 | |
| Income tax payable | 70,959 | 65,506 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 1,117 | 829 | |
| Total current liabilities | 1,093,909 | 1,006,473 | |
| Total liabilities | 2,278,123 | 3,062,713 | |
| Total equity and liabilities | 4,706,421 | 4,735,573 |
| for the six months ended 31 January 2019 in EUR `000 |
Share capital |
Share premium |
Treasury shares |
Other equity reserve |
Cash flow hedge reserve |
Share based payment reserve |
Foreign currency translation reserve |
Retained earnings |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 August 2018 | 1,191 | 807,512 | (46) | 720,456 | 1,428 | 2,209 | (105,511) | 245,621 | 1,672,860 |
| Loss for the period | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | (4,310) | (4,310) |
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) | – | – | – | – | (1,111) | – | 21,121 | (682) | 19,328 |
| Total comprehensive income/(loss) | – | – | – | – | (1,111) | – | 21,121 | (4,992) | 15,018 |
| Proceeds from issue of shares, net of costs accrued (note 10) |
15,782 | 723,723 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 739,505 |
| Release of treasury shares upon vesting of Restricted Stock Unit awards (note 5) |
– | (1) | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Share-based payments (note 5) | – | – | – | – | – | 915 | – | – | 915 |
| Transfer of share-based payment reserve to retained earnings |
– | – | – | – | – | (2,285) | – | 2,285 | – |
| Total transactions with owners recognised directly in equity |
15,782 | 723,722 | 1 | – | – | (1,370) | – | 2,285 | 740,420 |
| At 31 January 2019 | 16,973 1,531,234 | (45) | 720,456 | 317 | 839 | (84,390) | 242,914 | 2,428,298 |
| for the six months ended 31 January 2018 in EUR `000 |
Share capital |
Share premium |
Treasury shares |
Other equity reserve |
Cash flow hedge reserve |
Share based payment reserve |
Foreign currency translation reserve |
Retained earnings |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 August 2017 | 1,172 | 774,040 | (47) | 720,456 | 2,859 | 2,005 | (36,617) | 737,784 | 2,201,652 |
| Loss for the period | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | (196,949) | (196,949) |
| Other comprehensive (loss)/income | – | – | – | – | (2,716) | – | (49,982) | 1,399 | (51,299) |
| Total comprehensive loss | – | – | – | – | (2,716) | – | (49,982) | (195,550) | (248,248) |
| Release of treasury shares upon vesting of Restricted Stock Unit awards (note 5) |
– | (1) | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Share-based payments (note 5) | – | – | – | – | – | 1,512 | – | – | 1,512 |
| Transfer of share-based payment reserve to retained earnings |
– | – | – | – | – | (1,711) | – | 1,711 | – |
| Equity dividends (note 6) | 19 | 33,473 | – | – | – | – | – | (33,962) | (470) |
| Hybrid instrument accrued dividend | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | (15,344) | (15,344) |
| Total transactions with owners recognised directly in equity |
19 | 33,472 | 1 | – | – | (199) | – | (47,595) | (14,302) |
| At 31 January 2018 | 1,191 | 807,512 | (46) | 720,456 | 143 | 1,806 | (86,599) | 494,639 | 1,939,102 |
for the six months ended 31 January 2019
| Six months ended 31 January |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 2018 | ||
| in EUR `000 | Notes | Unaudited | Unaudited |
| Cash flows from operating activities | |||
| Loss for the period | (4,310) | (196,949) | |
| Income tax expense/(credit) | 558 | (34,917) | |
| Financing income | (1,799) | (1,350) | |
| Financing costs | 35,363 | 37,640 | |
| RCF termination costs | – | 12,415 | |
| Share of profit after interest and tax of joint ventures | (19,061) | (10,870) | |
| Net loss on disposal of businesses and impairment of disposal groups held-for-sale | 4 | 847 | 149,336 |
| Other restructuring-related payments in excess of current-period costs | (8,562) | (3,825) | |
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | 3 | 57,649 | 59,283 |
| Amortisation of intangible assets | 8 | 76,086 | 94,880 |
| Recognition of deferred income from government grants | (1,977) | (1,936) | |
| Share-based payments | 5 | 915 | 1,512 |
| Other | (2,728) | (3,048) | |
| Cash flows from operating activities before changes in working capital | 132,981 | 102,171 | |
| Increase in inventory | (8,942) | (33,734) | |
| (Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables | (18,292) | 23,125 | |
| Decrease in trade and other payables | (48,926) | (11,670) | |
| Cash generated from operating activities | 56,821 | 79,892 | |
| Income tax paid | (9,362) | (8,787) | |
| Net cash flows from operating activities | 47,459 | 71,105 |
for the six months ended 31 January 2019
| Six months ended 31 January |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 2018 | |||
| in EUR `000 | Notes | Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| Cash flows from investing activities | ||||
| Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 1,650 | 772 | ||
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | (33,537) | (40,030) | ||
| Purchase of intangible assets | (1,565) | (1,929) | ||
| Dividends received from joint venture | – | 53,540 | ||
| Disposal of businesses, net | 4 | 3,283 | 46,781 | |
| Net cash flows from investing activities | (30,169) | 59,134 | ||
| Cash flows from financing activities | ||||
| Gross drawdown of loan capital | – | 1,696,685 | ||
| Gross repayment of loan capital | 9 | (670,542) | (1,792,558) | |
| RCF termination costs | – | (501) | ||
| Interest paid | (51,985) | (45,053) | ||
| Interest received | 1,799 | 1,350 | ||
| Capital element of finance lease liabilities | 9 | (299) | (405) | |
| Proceeds from issue of shares, net of costs paid | 10 | 748,949 | – | |
| Net cash flows from financing activities | 27,922 | (140,482) | ||
| Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 9 | 45,212 | (10,243) | |
| Translation adjustment | 9 | 1,264 | (6,262) | |
| Net cash and cash equivalents at start of period | 9 | 341,986 | 421,940 | |
| Net cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 9 | 388,462 | 405,435 |
for the six months ended 31 January 2019
The Group Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (hereafter the 'Interim Financial Statements') have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting ('IAS 34').
These Interim Financial Statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group's most recent Annual Financial Statements in respect of the year ended 31 July 2018, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS').
These Interim Financial Statements for the six months ended 31 January 2019 and the comparative figures for the six months ended 31 January 2018 are unaudited and have not been reviewed by the auditors. The extracts from the Group's Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 July 2018 represent an abbreviated version of the Group's full accounts for that year, on which the auditors issued an unqualified audit report.
Income tax expense is recognised based upon the best estimate of the average annual income tax rate expected for the full year.
The principal euro foreign exchange currency rates used by the Group for the preparation of these Interim Financial Statements are as follows:
| Average | Average | Closing | Closing | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Currency | H1 2019 | H1 2018 | % Change | H1 2019 | FY 2018 | % Change |
| CHF | 1.1352 | 1.1573 | 1.9% | 1.1271 | 1.1578 | 2.7% |
| USD | 1.1483 | 1.1862 | 3.2% | 1.1323 | 1.1651 | 2.8% |
| CAD | 1.5119 | 1.4923 | (1.3)% | 1.5074 | 1.5219 | 1.0% |
| GBP | 0.8904 | 0.8923 | 0.2% | 0.8629 | 0.8888 | 2.9% |
Except as described below, the Interim Financial Statements have been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies, significant judgements, key assumptions and estimates, as set out on pages 83 to 99 of the ARYZTA AG 2018 Annual Report and Accounts.
The IFRS applied by the Group in preparation of these financial statements are those that were effective for accounting periods beginning on or before 1 August 2018.
The following standards and interpretations, issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB') and the IFRS Interpretations Committee, are effective for the first time in the current financial year and have been adopted by the Group:
While the above standards and interpretations modified certain presentation and disclosure requirements, these new requirements are not significantly different than information presented as part of the 31 July 2018 year-end financial statements and had no material impact on the consolidated results or financial position of the Group. The most significant impact from these new standards related to the adoption of IFRS 9.
IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments' fully replaced IAS 39 'Financial instruments: Recognition and measurements' and was implemented by the Group effective 1 August 2018 using the modified retrospective method, which would have required any cumulative effect of initially applying IFRS 9 to be recognised within Retained Earnings, rather than restating prior years.
While impairments for bad debt as well as currency revaluations continue to be recognised in profit or loss, in accordance with IFRS 9, the Group now recognises impairment of financial assets based on the simplified Expected Credit Losses (ECL) model. Therefore, an allowance for expected losses is recognised as from the date receivables are initially recognised; however, as the Group does not have a history of significant bad debts, no material change to the allowance for doubtful accounts arose as a result of this change.
The Group has also performed a review of the business model, contractually specified cash flows and other relevant factors corresponding to its financial assets and liabilities, which resulted in the classifications below in accordance with IFRS 9:
| Classification and measurement as per 31 July 2018 (IAS 39) |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in EUR `000 | Fair Value through income statement 2018 |
Hedge instruments 2018 |
Amortised cost 2018 |
Loans and receivables 2018 |
Total carrying amount 2018 |
||||
| Trade receivables | – | – | – | 71,651 | 71,651 | ||||
| Prepaids and other receivables | – | – | – | 82,319 | 82,319 | ||||
| Derivative financial assets | – | 1,268 | – | – | 1,268 | ||||
| Total financial assets | – | 1,268 | – | 153,970 | 155,238 | ||||
| Trade payables | – | – | (356,877) | – | (356,877) | ||||
| Accruals, deferred income and other payables |
– | – | (398,505) | – | (398,505) | ||||
| Bank overdrafts | – | – | (175,868) | – | (175,868) | ||||
| Bank borrowings | – | – (1,851,593) | – (1,851,593) | ||||||
| Finance lease liabilities | – | – | (657) | – | (657) | ||||
| Derivative financial liabilities | – | (829) | – | – | (829) | ||||
| Total financial liabilities | – | (829) (2,783,500) | – (2,784,329) |
| in EUR `000 | Fair Value through income statement 2018 |
Fair Value through OCI 2018 |
Amortised cost 2018 |
Restatement as per 1 August 2018 |
Total carrying amount 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables | – | – | 71,651 | – | 71,651 |
| Prepaids and other receivables | – | – | 82,319 | – | 82,319 |
| Derivative financial assets | – | 1,268 | – | – | 1,268 |
| Total financial assets | – | 1,268 | 153,970 | – | 155,238 |
| Trade payables | – | – | (356,877) | – | (356,877) |
| Accruals, deferred income and other payables |
– | – | (398,505) | – | (398,505) |
| Bank overdrafts | – | – | (175,868) | – | (175,868) |
| Bank borrowings | – | – (1,851,593) | – (1,851,593) | ||
| Finance lease liabilities | – | – | (657) | – | (657) |
| Derivative financial liabilities | – | (829) | – | – | (829) |
| Total financial liabilities | – | (829) (2,783,500) | – (2,784,329) |
IFRS 15 'Revenue from contracts with customers' fully replaced IAS 11 'Construction Contracts', IAS 18 'Revenue' and was implemented by the Group effective 1 August 2018. The new standard defines a five-step model, which has to be used to assess the timing and amount of revenue recognised from customer contracts. The Group undertook a review of the main types of commercial arrangements with customers and determined that as Group revenues are transactional in nature, generally related to the shipment or delivery of goods to customers, net sales continue to be recognised at a point of time and not over a period. Therefore, there was no significant impact on the Group's financial position or performance from the adoption of this new standard.
Revenue is shown disaggregated by significant geographic market in the table on page 30. Geographic market is the primary basis on which the Chief Operating Decision Maker and management review the businesses across the Group.
IFRS 16 'Leases' will replace IAS 17 'Leases' effective 1 January 2019 and is to be implemented by the Group effective 1 August 2019. The new standard changes the principles of recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases, with the main effect on the Group being the introduction of a single lessee accounting model requiring lessees to recognise assets and liabilities for almost all leases.
Implementation of IFRS 16 will result in an increase of total property, plant and equipment and interest-bearing loans and borrowings on the balance sheet, equal to the present value of operating lease commitments at the time of adoption. The change will also result in a decrease in operating lease rentals expense, offset by an increase in depreciation associated with the additional property, plant and equipment and an increase in finance costs associated with the additional interest-bearing loans and borrowings. While no impacts are expected on the Group's total consolidated cash flow, payments associated with these lease liabilities will be reported as financing cash outflows, rather than included as operating cash outflows as currently reported.
As disclosed in note 26 of the FY 2018 Annual Financial Statements, operating lease commitments totalled €328,706,000 as of 31 July 2018 and as disclosed in note 5 of the FY 2018 Annual Financial Statements, operating lease rentals expense was €66,876,000 during the year ended 31 July 2018. Subject to the provisions of the standard, these amounts provide an indicator of the impact implementation of IFRS 16 will have on the Group's consolidated balance sheet and income statement; however, the Group continues to assess the precise impact implementation of the new standard will have.
The Group has not applied early adoption of any standards not yet effective.
During November 2018, the Group completed a capital raise, by way of a rights issue, in order to strengthen the balance sheet, provide necessary liquidity and working capital funding and enable delivery of ARYZTA's multi-year turnaround plan, Project Renew.
Following the completion of the rights issue, the Group was required to restate the weighted average number of shares for the half-year ended 31 January 2018 to incorporate the bonus share element of the rights issue. As a result, basic loss per share, diluted loss per share, underlying basic earnings per share and underlying diluted earnings per share were also restated to reflect the revised weighted average number of shares in issue.
Certain other amounts in the 31 January 2018 and 31 July 2018 comparative financial statement figures and related notes have been reclassified to conform to the 31 January 2019 presentation. These reclassifications were made for presentation purposes and have no effect on total revenue, expenses, profit for the period, total assets, total liabilities, total equity or total cash flow classifications as previously reported.
| ARYZTA Europe |
ARYZTA North America |
ARYZTA Rest of World |
ARYZTA Group |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I) Segment revenue and result | Six months ended 31 January |
Six months ended 31 January |
Six months ended 31 January |
Six months ended 31 January |
||||
| in EUR `000 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 |
| Segment revenue | 859,729 | 868,257 | 717,889 | 786,424 | 133,087 | 131,868 1,710,705 1,786,549 | ||
| Underlying EBITDA1 | 82,199 | 90,740 | 48,671 | 49,962 | 20,759 | 20,582 | 151,629 | 161,284 |
| Depreciation | (29,129) | (28,156) | (23,402) | (26,213) | (5,118) | (4,914) | (57,649) | (59,283) |
| ERP Amortisation | (5,522) | (5,549) | (2,845) | (3,138) | (15) | (7) | (8,382) | (8,694) |
| Underlying EBITA | 47,548 | 57,035 | 22,424 | 20,611 | 15,626 | 15,661 | 85,598 | 93,307 |
| Amortisation of other intangible assets | (24,159) | (35,786) | (40,394) | (46,619) | (3,151) | (3,781) | (67,704) | (86,186) |
| Net loss on disposal of businesses and impairment of disposal groups held for-sale |
830 | 1,706 | (1,677) | (151,042) | – | – | (847) | (149,336) |
| Restructuring-related costs | (3,609) | (2,024) | (2,652) | (49,625) | (35) | (167) | (6,296) | (51,816) |
| Operating profit/(loss)2 | 20,610 | 20,931 | (22,299) | (226,675) | 12,440 | 11,713 | 10,751 | (194,031) |
| Share of profit after interest and tax of joint ventures3 | 19,061 | 10,870 | ||||||
| Financing income3 | 1,799 | 1,350 | ||||||
| Financing costs3 | (35,363) | (37,640) | ||||||
| RCF termination costs3 | – | (12,415) | ||||||
| Loss before income tax as reported in Group Consolidated Income Statement | (3,752) | (231,866) |
1 'Underlying EBITDA' – presented as earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation; before impairment, disposal and restructuring-related costs.
2 Certain central executive and support costs have been allocated against the operating results of each business segment.
3 Joint ventures, finance income/(costs) and income tax are managed on a centralised basis. Therefore, these items are not allocated between business segments for the purposes of presenting information to the Chief Operating Decision Maker.
| Six months ended 31 January |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| II) Segment revenue by location - disaggregated revenue in EUR `000 |
Revenue 2019 |
% of Group Revenue 2019 |
Revenue 2018 |
% of Group Revenue 2018 |
| Switzerland (ARYZTA's country of domicile) | 108,280 | 6.3% | 98,884 | 5.5% |
| Germany | 308,147 | 18.0% | 308,195 | 17.3% |
| France | 124,781 | 7.3% | 120,176 | 6.7% |
| Other1 | 318,521 | 18.6% | 341,002 | 19.1% |
| ARYZTA Europe segmental revenue | 859,729 | 50.3% | 868,257 | 48.6% |
| USA | 559,963 | 32.7% | 624,081 | 34.9% |
| Canada | 157,926 | 9.2% | 162,343 | 9.1% |
| ARYZTA North America segmental revenue | 717,889 | 42.0% | 786,424 | 44.0% |
| ARYZTA Rest of World segmental revenue2 | 133,087 | 7.8% | 131,868 | 7.4% |
| ARYZTA Group revenue3 | 1,710,705 | 100.0% | 1,786,549 | 100.0% |
1 Other includes foreign countries in the ARYZTA Europe segment, which individually did not represent greater than 5% of ARYZTA Group revenue in the current or prior financial period.
2 No country in the ARYZTA Rest of World segment represented greater than 5% of the ARYZTA Group revenue in the current or prior financial period on an individual country basis.
3 For the purposes of this analysis, customer revenues are allocated based on geographic location of vendor.
| ARYZTA Europe |
ARYZTA North America |
ARYZTA Rest of World |
ARYZTA Group |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| III) Segment assets in EUR `000 |
as at 31 Jan 2019 |
as at 31 Jul 2018 |
as at 31 Jan 2019 |
as at 31 Jul 2018 |
as at 31 Jan 2019 |
as at 31 Jul 2018 |
as at 31 Jan 2019 |
as at 31 Jul 2018 |
| Segment assets | 1,787,165 1,810,766 1,673,549 1,680,415 | 238,699 | 236,552 3,699,413 3,727,733 | |||||
| Reconciliation to total assets as reported in the Group Consolidated Balance Sheet |
||||||||
| Investments in joint ventures | 439,046 | 420,016 | ||||||
| Deferred income tax assets | 70,424 | 68,702 | ||||||
| Derivative financial instruments | 256 | 1,268 | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 497,282 | 517,854 | ||||||
| Total assets as reported in Group Consolidated Balance Sheet |
4,706,421 4,735,573 | |||||||
| ARYZTA Europe |
ARYZTA North America |
ARYZTA Rest of World |
ARYZTA Group |
|||||
| IV) Segment liabilities in EUR `000 |
as at 31 Jan 2019 |
as at 31 Jul 2018 |
as at 31 Jan 2019 |
as at 31 Jul 2018 |
as at 31 Jan 2019 |
as at 31 Jul 2018 |
as at 31 Jan 2019 |
as at 31 Jul 2018 |
| Segment liabilities | 387,478 | 456,604 | 350,630 | 349,641 | 57,523 | 59,471 | 795,631 | 865,716 |
| Reconciliation to total liabilities as reported in Group Consolidated Balance Sheet |
||||||||
| Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 1,308,318 2,028,118 | |||||||
| Derivative financial instruments | 1,117 | 829 | ||||||
| Current and deferred income tax liabilities | 173,057 | 168,050 | ||||||
| Total liabilities as reported in Group Consolidated Balance Sheet |
2,278,123 3,062,713 |
Notes to the Group Condensed Interim Financial Statements (continued) for the six months ended 31 January 2019
Six month period ended 31 January 2019
In accordance with IAS 1, the Group Consolidated Income Statement is presented by function of expense.
Management has also identified certain impairment, disposal and restructuring-related costs within each functional area, which are presented separately within the Financial Business Review. In order to enable comparability of the Group's underlying results from period to period, the following reconciliation between the IFRS income statement and the amounts presented within the Financial Business Review is provided.
| IFRS Income |
Impairment, disposal and restructuring |
Intangible | Financial Business |
IFRS Income |
Impairment, disposal and restructuring |
Intangible | Financial Business |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Statement | related costs | amortisation | Review | Statement | related costs | amortisation | Review | |
| in EUR `000 | 2019 | 2019 | 2019 | 2019 | 2018 | 2018 | 2018 | 2018 |
| Revenue | 1,710,705 | – | – 1,710,705 | 1,786,549 | – | – | 1,786,549 | |
| Cost of sales | (1,247,054) | 499 | – (1,246,555) | (1,332,533) | 38,980 | – (1,293,553) | ||
| Distribution expenses | (203,337) | 90 | – | (203,247) | (207,620) | – | – | (207,620) |
| Gross profit | 260,314 | 589 | – | 260,903 | 246,396 | 38,980 | – | 285,376 |
| Selling expenses | (80,958) | 440 | – | (80,518) | (92,220) | – | – | (92,220) |
| Administration expenses | (167,758) | 5,267 | 67,704 | (94,787) | (198,871) | 12,836 | 86,186 | (99,849) |
| Net loss on disposal of businesses and | ||||||||
| impairment of disposal groups held-for-sale | (847) | 847 | – | – | (149,336) | 149,336 | – | – |
| Operating profit/(loss) | 10,751 | 7,143 | 67,704 | 85,598 | (194,031) | 201,152 | 86,186 | 93,307 |
During May 2018, the Group announced Project Renew, a three year cumulative €200m restructuring and cost reduction plan aimed at restoring financial flexibility and aligning our asset and cost base with current and expected business conditions.
In order to deliver these cost savings, the Group expects an overall investment of €150m, with c. €100m of the investment dedicated to capital investment for automation and the remaining c. €50m for restructuring-related costs.
During the period ended 31 January 2019, Project Renew has delivered €7.6m of benefits, in-line with the level of savings expected during these initial stages of the programme. These benefits relate primarily to improvements in the operating model through European back office consolidation and US management downsizing.
During the period ended 31 January 2019, the Group incurred the following impairment, disposal and restructuring-related costs, which are presented separately when providing information to the Chief Operating Decision Maker, as reflected within the presentation of segmental underlying EBITDA within note 3. Furthermore, this metric forms the basis for Trailing Twelve Month EBITDA utilised in calculating the Net Debt: EBITDA ratio for banking covenant compliance.
| ARYZTA Europe |
ARYZTA North America |
ARYZTA Rest of World |
ARYZTA Group |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Six months ended 31 January |
Six months ended 31 January |
Six months ended 31 January |
Six months ended 31 January |
||||||
| in EUR `000 | Notes | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 |
| Net loss on disposal of businesses and impairment of disposal groups held-for-sale |
4.1 | 830 | 1,706 | (1,677) | (151,042) | – | – | (847) | (149,336) |
| Labour-related business interruption | – | – | – | (38,730) | – | – | – | (38,730) | |
| Severance and other staff-related costs | (1,462) | (959) | (633) | (5,569) | (35) | (167) | (2,130) | (6,695) | |
| Advisory and other costs | (2,147) | (1,065) | (2,019) | (5,326) | – | – | (4,166) | (6,391) | |
| Total restructuring-related costs | 4.2 | (3,609) | (2,024) | (2,652) | (49,625) | (35) | (167) | (6,296) | (51,816) |
| Total impairment, disposal and restructuring-related costs |
(2,779) | (318) | (4,329) | (200,667) | (35) | (167) | (7,143) | (201,152) |
During the period ended 31 January 2019, the Group disposed of a non-core business in Europe, which had been accounted for as part of disposal groups held-for-sale at 31 July 2018. As the €3,283,000 proceeds received, net of associated transaction costs, combined with a €1,979,000 cumulative foreign currency translation gain since the initial investment, was greater than the €4,432,000 carrying value of the assets disposed, a gain of €830,000 was recognised.
During the period ended 31 January 2018, the Group agreed to dispose of the Cloverhill Chicago and Cicero facilities in North America. A loss on impairment of disposal group held-for-sale of €151,042,000 was recognised during the period ended 31 January 2018 related to these facilities. During the period ended 31 January 2019, the Group recognised an additional €1,677,000 loss in North America, on the finalisation of the Cloverhill Chicago and Cicero disposals.
During the period ended 31 January 2018, the Group disposed of a business in Europe. As the €46,781,000 proceeds received, net of associated transaction costs, exceeded the €45,075,000 carrying value of the net assets disposed, a net gain on disposal of €1,706,000 was recognised during the period ended 31 January 2018.
The €16,349,000 of labour-related business interruption costs experienced in the North America Cloverhill facilities during the last three months of the financial year ended 31 July 2017 continued into the six month period ended 31 January 2018, during which the Group incurred €38,730,000 of further losses. As these businesses have since been disposed of, no such costs were incurred during the period ended 31 January 2019.
The Group incurred €2,130,000 (2018: €6,695,000) in severance and other staff-related costs during the period. These costs primarily related to employees whose service was discontinued following certain rationalisation decisions across the various business locations of the Group as part of the implementation of Project Renew.
During the period ended 31 January 2019, the Group incurred €4,166,000 in costs related to the design and implementation of Project Renew across Europe and North America.
During the period ended 31 January 2018, the Group incurred €6,391,000 in costs related to the reorganisation of the North America business and a group-wide strategic business review.
The Group has equity-based incentive awards outstanding under various ARYZTA Long-Term Incentive Plans (LTIPs).
As the Group has no legal or constructive obligation to repurchase or settle the awards in cash, the equity instruments granted under these LTIPs are equity-settled share-based payments, as defined in IFRS 2 'Share-based Payment'.
As included in the tables for the respective plans below, during the period ended 31 January 2019, in order to maintain the dilutive impact of the November 2018 capital increase at a consistent level for outstanding LTIP awards with the dilution experienced by shareholders who did not participate in the rights issue and instead sold their rights received, the Group adjusted all outstanding LTIP awards by dividing the previous exercise price of each outstanding LTIP award by the 4.64x Theoretical Ex-Rights Price ('TERP') and likewise by multiplying the previous number of outstanding LTIP awards by TERP. Additionally, in order to eliminate the impact of the Scrip Dividend issued in January 2018, the Group also adjusted all outstanding LTIP awards by dividing the exercise price by 81 and multiplying by 80 and likewise multiplying the number of LTIP awards outstanding by 81 and dividing by 80.
No incremental value arose as a result of this modification, primarily because the weighted average exercise price of the awards following modification remains significantly above the CHF 1.57 share price on the date of the modification.
During the period ended 31 January 2019, the Group granted additional Option Equivalent and Performance Share awards to Group Executives and other members of senior management. Vesting of these awards is conditional on achievement of segmental operating free cash generation and ROIC targets during the associated performance periods ending 31 July 2020 and 31 July 2021, as well as continued employment throughout the respective performance period.
The number of awards granted during the period, as included in the respective tables below, represents the maximum number of awards that could potentially vest. The actual vesting level will be determined based on the level of performance achieved during the applicable vesting period and applying the corresponding vesting multiple, ranging between 0 and 1.6, to the number of awards received by each participant.
The total cost reported in the Group Consolidated Income Statement in relation to equity-settled share-based payment plans during the period ended 31 January 2019 was €915,000 (2018: €1,512,000).
The analysis of movements within the Group's LTIP awards is as follows:
| conversion | Number of | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| price | equity | ||
| 2019 | entitlements | ||
| Option equivalent awards outstanding | in CHF | 2019 | |
| Outstanding at beginning of the period | 39.20 | 1,560,500 | |
| Modified during the period | – | 5,777,930 | |
| Granted during the period | 1.08 | 29,281,454 | |
| Outstanding at the end of the period | 2.53 | 36,619,884 | |
| Vested at end of the period | 8.34 | 7,338,430 | |
| Actual | Conversion | Number of | |
| Option equivalent awards outstanding | remaining life | price | equity |
| by conversion price | (years) | in CHF | entitlements |
| Issued during financial year 2010 | 0.6 | 7.92 | 2,586,438 |
| Issued during financial year 2012 | 2.6 | 8.50 | 4,526,266 |
| Issued during financial year 2013 | 3.8 | 9.93 | 225,726 |
| Issued during financial year 2019 | 9.9 | 1.08 | 29,281,454 |
| As of 31 January 2019 | 8.3 | 2.53 | 36,619,884 |
Weighted
The performance conditions associated with the 1,560,500 Option Equivalent awards outstanding as of 31 July 2018, which were subsequently modified to be 7,338,430 Option Equivalent Awards, were fulfilled during previous periods and are therefore fully vested.
The weighted average fair value associated with Option Equivalent Awards issued during the period ended 31 January 2019 was CHF 0.40, which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The significant inputs into the model were the CHF 1.08 share price as at the grant date and the equivalent exercise price, an expected option life of 4.2 years, an expected volatility of 49.6%, an expected dividend yield of 0.0% and a risk-free rate of (0.6)%.
No Option Equivalent Awards were exercised during the period ended 31 January 2019.
| Weighted | ||
|---|---|---|
| conversion | Number of | |
| price | equity | |
| Restricted Stock Unit and Performance Share | 2019 | entitlements |
| Awards outstanding | in CHF | 2019 |
| Outstanding at beginning of the period | 0.00 | 90,281 |
| Exercised during the period | 0.00 | (84,815) |
| Modified during the period | 0.00 | 20,241 |
| Granted during the period | 0.00 | 19,896,761 |
| Outstanding at the end of the period | 0.00 | 19,922,468 |
| Vested at end of the period | – | – |
| Restricted Stock Unit and Performance Share Awards outstanding by conversion price |
Actual remaining life (years) |
Conversion price in CHF |
Number of equity entitlements |
|---|---|---|---|
| Issued during financial year 2017 | 8.1 | 0.00 | 25,707 |
| Issued during financial year 2019 | 9.9 | 0.00 | 19,896,761 |
| As of 31 January 2019 | 9.9 | 0.00 | 19,922,468 |
During the period ended 31 January 2019, the performance conditions associated with 84,815 Restricted Stock Unit awards were fulfilled. Therefore, these awards were approved as vested by the Remuneration Committee and were subsequently exercised by employees, in exchange for the same number of shares. The weighted average share price at the time of these exercises was CHF 10.33 (CHF 2.22 if adjusted by TERP for the impact of the subsequent capital increase).
The performance conditions associated with the remaining 5,466 Restricted Stock Unit awards that were outstanding as of 31 July 2018, which were subsequently modified to be 25,707 Restricted Stock Awards, have not yet been fulfilled, but will be assessed as of 31 July 2019, in accordance with the conditions outlined in the 2018 Annual Report.
The fair value assigned to Performance Share Awards issued during the period ended 31 January 2019 was CHF 1.08, which represents the full value of an ordinary share on the grant date, as the exercise price associated with these awards is Nil.
No dividend was proposed for the year ended 31 July 2018.
The dividend for the year ended 31 July 2017 was approved at the Annual General Meeting held on 7 December 2017, to be settled as a scrip dividend via newly issued share capital, based on a ratio of one new share for every 80 shares held. Accordingly, a total of 1,110,253 new shares, with a par value of CHF 0.02 per share, were issued to shareholders holding shares in ARYZTA AG on 29 January 2018, resulting in €33,962,000 being recognised within equity, based on the market price of the shares at the date of approval.
| Six months ended 31 January |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 2018 | ||
| Basic loss per share | in EUR '000 | in EUR '000 | |
| Loss attributable to equity shareholders | (4,310) (196,949) | ||
| Hybrid instrument dividend | (18,221) | (15,344) | |
| Loss used to determine basic EPS | (22,531) (212,293) | ||
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares | '000 | '000 | |
| Ordinary shares outstanding at 1 August1 | 89,934 | 88,759 | |
| Effect of exercise of equity instruments | 56 | 40 | |
| Effect of bonus issue relating to rights issue2 | 327,973 | 323,635 | |
| Effect of paid-in shares issued relating to rights issue | 239,415 | – | |
| Weighted average ordinary shares used to determine basic EPS | 657,378 | 412,434 | |
| Basic loss per share | Six months ended | (3.4) cent (51.5) cent | |
| 31 January 2019 |
2018 | ||
| Diluted loss per share | in EUR '000 | in EUR '000 | |
| Loss used to determine basic EPS | (22,531) (212,293) | ||
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) | '000 | '000 | |
| Weighted average ordinary shares used to determine basic EPS | 657,378 | 412,434 | |
| Effect of equity-based incentives with a dilutive impact3 | – | – | |
| Ordinary shares issued as scrip dividend3 | – | – | |
| Weighted average ordinary shares used to determine diluted EPS | 657,378 | 412,434 | |
| Diluted loss per share | (3.4) cent (51.5) cent |
1 Issued share capital excludes treasury shares.
2 2018 comparatives and current year movements before the rights issue in November 2018 restated to include the effect of the bonus issue of shares incorporated in the rights issue.
3 In accordance with IAS 33, potential ordinary shares are treated as dilutive only when their conversion would decrease profit per share or increase loss per share from continuing operations. As the impact related to the conversion of equity-based incentives and of shares to be issued as scrip dividend would decrease the loss per share for the periods ended 31 January 2019 and 31 January 2018, no dilutive effect was given to outstanding equity based incentives or to shares to be issued as scrip dividend.
In addition to the basic and diluted earnings per share measures required by IAS 33, 'Earnings Per Share', as calculated above, the Group also presents an underlying diluted earnings per share measure, in accordance with IAS 33 paragraph 73. This additional measure enables comparability of the Group's underlying results from period to period, without the impact of transactions that do not relate to the underlying business.
As shown below, for purposes of calculating this measure, the Group adjusts the loss used to determine basic EPS by the following items and their related tax impacts:
| Six months ended 31 January |
||
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 2018 | |
| Underlying diluted earnings per share | in EUR '000 | in EUR '000 |
| Loss used to determine basic EPS | (22,531) (212,293) | |
| Amortisation of non-ERP intangible assets (note 3) | 67,704 | 86,186 |
| Tax on amortisation of non-ERP intangible assets | (14,232) | (41,548) |
| Share of JV intangible amortisation and restructuring costs, net | 1,531 | 5,058 |
| RCF termination costs | – | 12,415 |
| Net loss on disposal of businesses and impairment of disposal groups held-for-sale (note 4) |
847 | 149,336 |
| Restructuring-related costs (note 4) | 6,296 | 51,816 |
| Tax on net impairment, disposal and restructuring-related costs | (121) | (37) |
| Underlying net profit | 39,494 | 50,933 |
| Weighted average ordinary shares used to determine basic EPS | 657,378 | 412,434 |
| Underlying basic earnings per share | 6.0 cent | 12.3 cent |
| Weighted average ordinary shares used to determine basic EPS | 657,378 | 412,434 |
| Effect of equity-based incentives with a dilutive impact | 443 | 87 |
| Ordinary shares issued as scrip dividend | – | 338 |
| Effect of bonus issue relating to rights issue | 104 | 1,550 |
| Weighted average ordinary shares used to determine underlying diluted EPS |
657,925 | 414,409 |
| Underlying diluted earnings per share | 6.0 cent | 12.3 cent |
| 31 January 2019 | Customer | Computer | ERP-related | Patents | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in EUR '000 | Goodwill | Relationships | Brands | related | intangibles | and other | Total |
| Net Book Value at 1 August 2018 | 1,414,009 | 404,812 | 69,160 | 16,533 | 144,117 | 9,072 | 2,057,703 |
| Additions | – | – | – | 1,189 | 376 | – | 1,565 |
| Amortisation charge for the period | – | (50,225) | (15,052) | (1,911) | (8,382) | (516) | (76,086) |
| Translation adjustments | 22,699 | 5,045 | 1,618 | 321 | 698 | 133 | 30,514 |
| Net Book Value at 31 January 2019 | 1,436,708 | 359,632 | 55,726 | 16,132 | 136,809 | 8,689 | 2,013,696 |
Goodwill acquired through business combinations is allocated at acquisition to the cash-generating units ('CGU') expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination.
Following goodwill impairments within the Germany CGU during previous years, the remaining goodwill balance associated with the Germany CGU had become individually insignificant in relation to the overall Group. Additionally, significant inter-group revenues exist, both from Germany into Other Europe and from Other Europe into Germany. Increasing this cross-selling continues to be a primary management focus in order to leverage the unique individual capabilities of each bakery and balance the overall European capacity and capital investment, while continuing to provide a larger product offering to customers.
Therefore, during the period ended 31 January 2019, management determined it appropriate to combine the previous Germany CGU with the Other Europe CGU for purposes of goodwill impairment testing. At the time of this determination a goodwill impairment test was performed on the respective standalone CGUs, which did not indicate any impairment.
| in EUR '000 | Goodwill |
|---|---|
| Germany - July 2018 | 29,906 |
| Other Europe - July 2018 | 60,329 |
| Germany & Other Europe CGU - July 2018 | 90,235 |
| Translation adjustments | 115 |
| Germany & Other Europe CGU - January 2019 | 90,350 |
The Group typically tests goodwill for impairment annually, during the last quarter of the financial year; however, because the carrying amount of the Group's net assets continued to be more than the Group's market capitalisation throughout the period, management determined it appropriate to also conduct impairment testing of selected CGUs as of 31 January 2019.
While positive performance and existing headroom indicated no interim impairment testing was necessary within all other CGUs, testing was performed on the Germany & Other Europe CGU and the ARYZTA North America CGU, using the following key assumptions as of 31 January 2019:
| in EUR '000 | Pre-tax discount rate January 2019 |
Projection period January 2019 |
Terminal growth rate January 2019 |
Carrying Value January 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Germany & Other Europe | 8.3% | 2.5 years | 2.1% | 90,350 |
| ARYZTA North America | 8.8% | 2.5 years | 2.2% | 799,888 |
The recoverable amounts of CGUs are determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations use pre-tax cash flow projections based on expected future operating results and related cash flows at the time the impairment test is performed. These projections are based on forecasted operating results for the remainder of the current year, as well as assumptions regarding future organic growth over the following two years, with additional cash flows in subsequent years calculated using a terminal value methodology consistent with the methods used as at 31 July 2018, and discounted using the relevant rate, as disclosed in the table above.
As the resulting recoverable amounts of each CGU tested were in excess of the respective carrying values, no goodwill impairment has been recognised during the period ended 31 January 2019.
The headroom of the recoverable amounts compared to the respective carrying amounts for the CGUs tested at 31 January 2019 is summarized in the table below, as well as the amounts by which the key assumptions would need to change, in isolation, such that the recoverable amounts would equal the carrying values of the CGUs.
| Headroom over carrying value |
Pre-tax discount rate allowable movement |
Terminal growth rate allowable movement |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Germany and Other Europe | €208m | +1.8% | (1.5)% |
| ARYZTA North America | €142m | +0.6% | (0.6)% |
| 9 | Analysis of net debt | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in EUR `000 | 1 August 2018 |
Cash flows | Non-cash movements |
Translation adjustment |
31 January 2019 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 517,854 | (23,431) | – | 2,859 | 497,282 |
| Overdrafts | (175,868) | 68,643 | – | (1,595) | (108,820) |
| Cash, net of overdrafts | 341,986 | 45,212 | – | 1,264 | 388,462 |
| Loans | (1,851,593) | 670,542 | (3,477) | (14,646) | (1,199,174) |
| Finance leases | (657) | 299 | 37 | (3) | (324) |
| Net debt | (1,510,264) | 716,053 | (3,440) | (13,385) | (811,036) |
| Registered shares of CHF 0.02 each –
authorised, issued and fully paid | January
2019000 | January<br>2019<br>in EUR000 | July
2018000 | July<br>2018<br>in EUR000 |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------|--------------------------------|----------------------|-----------------------------|
| At beginning of the period | 92,921 | 1,191 | 91,811 | 1,172 |
| Rights issue | 900,185 | 15,782 | – | – |
| Scrip dividend | – | – | 1,110 | 19 |
| At end of the period | 993,106 | 16,973 | 92,921 | 1,191 |
During November 2018, the Group completed a capital raise, by way of a rights issue, in order to strengthen the balance sheet, provide necessary liquidity and working capital funding, and to enable delivery of ARYZTA's multi-year turnaround plan, Project Renew. Upon approval by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 1 November 2018, a total of 900,184,940 registered shares with a nominal value of CHF 0.02 each were offered to ARYZTA's existing shareholders on a 10 for 1 share basis, at a discounted offer price of CHF 1.00 per share.
The gross proceeds received upon completion of the rights issue were €795,833,000. This resulted in €739,505,000, net of related transaction costs, which was recognised within equity during the period ended 31 January 2019, of which €15,782,000 is recognised within share capital, and €723,723,000 within share premium. As €9,444,000 of the transaction costs remained unpaid as of 31 January 2019, €748,949,000 has been recognised relating to proceeds from the rights issue within financing activities in the Group Cash Flow Statement during the period ended 31 January 2019.
| January | July | |
|---|---|---|
| in EUR `000 | 2019 | 2018 |
| Other equity reserve | 720,456 | 720,456 |
In April 2013, the Group raised CHF 400,000,000 through the issuance of a Perpetual Callable Subordinated Instrument ('Hybrid Instrument'), which was recognised at a carrying value of €319,442,000 within equity. This Hybrid Instrument has no maturity date, and as the first call option was not exercised by ARYZTA in April 2018, the coupon is now 5.3%, based on a 6.045% margin, plus the 3-month CHF LIBOR.
In October 2014, the Group raised CHF 190,000,000 through the issuance of a Hybrid Instrument. This Hybrid Instrument offers a coupon of 3.5% and has no maturity date, with an initial call option date by ARYZTA in April 2020. In the event that the call option is not exercised, the coupon would be 4.213%, plus the 3-month CHF LIBOR.
In November 2014, the Group raised €250,000,000 through the issuance of an additional Hybrid Instrument. This Hybrid Instrument offers a coupon of 4.5% and has no maturity date, with an initial call option date by ARYZTA in March 2019. The Group does not intend to call this instrument on its first call date, at which point the applicable coupon will increase to approximately 6.9%, based on a 6.77% margin, plus the 5 year euro swap rate.
The two Hybrid instruments issued during the year ended 31 July 2015 were recognised at a combined value of €401,014,000 within equity.
As these instruments have no maturity date and repayment is at the option of ARYZTA, they are recognised within other equity reserves at historical cost, net of attributable transaction costs, until such time that management and the Board of Directors have approved settlement of the applicable instrument. Any difference between the amount paid upon settlement of these instruments and the historical cost is recognised directly within retained earnings.
Dividends on these instruments accrue at the coupon rate applicable to each respective instrument on an ongoing basis; however, a contractual obligation to settle these dividends in cash only arises when a Compulsory Payment Event, such as payment of a cash dividend to equity shareholders or settlement of any of the individual Hybrid instruments, has occurred within the last twelve months.
Since no Compulsory Payment Event has occurred during the last 12 months, as of 31 January 2019, the Group is under no contractual obligation to settle the Hybrid instrument dividends in cash. Therefore, these deferred dividends have not been accrued as separate financial liabilities, but instead remain within equity, in accordance with IAS 32 'Financial Instruments'. Should a Compulsory Payment Event occur in the future, all Hybrid instrument deferred dividends will become due in cash.
Movements related to Hybrid instrument deferred dividends during the period ended 31 January 2019 were as follows:
| Balance at 31 January | (60,086) |
|---|---|
| Translation adjustments | (794) |
| Hybrid instrument deferred dividend | (18,221) |
| Balance at 1 August | (41,071) |
| in EUR `000 | January 2019 |
There have been no significant events, outside the ordinary course of business, affecting the Group since 31 January 2019.
The Group is subject to litigation risks and legal claims that arise in the ordinary course of business, for which the outcomes are not yet known. These claims are not currently expected to give rise to any material significant future cost or contingencies.
During the six months ended 31 January 2019, there have been no significant changes in the related party transactions described in the ARYZTA AG 2018 Annual Report and Accounts, which could have a material impact on the financial position or performance of the Group.
The preparation of interim financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense.
In preparing these condensed interim financial statements, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were consistent with those risks outlined on page 152 of the ARYZTA AG 2018 Annual Report and Accounts.
During the period ended 31 January 2019:
The Board and senior management have invested significant time and resources in identifying specific risks across the Group, and in developing a culture of balanced risk minimisation. The Board considers the risks and uncertainties disclosed on page 67 of the ARYZTA AG 2018 Annual Report and Accounts to continue to reflect the principal risks and uncertainties of the Group over the remaining six months of the financial year.
The Annual Report and Accounts, Interim Management Statements, Interim Report and Accounts and other useful information about the Company, such as the current share price, are available on our website www.aryzta.com.
We confirm our responsibility for the half-year interim results and that to the best of our knowledge:
The Group's auditor has not audited or reviewed these half-year interim results.
On behalf of the Board
Gary McGann Kevin Toland Chairman, Board of Directors CEO, Member of the Board
12 March 2019
of Directors
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