Quarterly Report • May 9, 2019
Quarterly Report
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(IFRS)
| 6 Months 2018/19 |
6 Months 2017/18 |
6 Months 2016/17 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| €m | % | €m | % | €m | % | |
| Revenue | 667.2 | 100.0 | 613.7 | 100.0 | 587.5 | 100.0 |
| Research and development expenses | 78.5 | 11.8 | 80.0 | 13.0 | 69.9 | 11.9 |
| EBIT | 110.4 | 16.5 | 88.2 | 14.4 | 95.1 | 16.2 |
| Consolidated profit1) | 58.9 | 8.8 | 56.3 | 9.2 | 63.8 | 10.9 |
| Earnings per share2 (in €) | 0.65 | 0.63 | 0.76 | |||
| Cash flows from operating activities | 89.1 | 34.4 | 16.5 | |||
| Cash flows from investing activities | -122.9 | -8.9 | -20.1 | |||
| Cash flows from financing activities | 37.1 | -23.6 | 4.7 | |||
| Total assets | 1,849.1 | 100.0 | 1,603.2 | 100.0 | 1,622.9 | 100.0 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 116.1 | 6.3 | 55.7 | 3.5 | 64.5 | 4.0 |
| Equity | 1,329.0 | 71.9 | 1,281.8 | 80.0 | 1,251.2 | 77.1 |
| Net cash 3 | 581.3 | 31.4 | 589.9 | 36.8 | 637.6 | 39.3 |
| Number of employees (31 March) | 3,179 | 3,006 | 2,937 |
1 Before non-controlling interests
2 Profit/(loss) per share attributable to the shareholders of the parent company
3 Cash and cash equivalents plus treasury receivables from/payables to the treasury of Carl Zeiss AG

| Financial highlights | 2 |
|---|---|
| Group management report on the | |
| interim financial statements | 4 |
| Group structure | 4 |
| Results of operations | 4 |
| Financial position | 8 |
| Net assets | 10 |
| Orders on hand | 11 |
| Opportunity and risk report | 11 |
| Events of particular significance | 11 |
| Employees | 12 |
| Research and development | 12 |
| Outlook | 13 |
| Consolidated income statement (IFRS) | 14 |
| Consolidated statement | |
| of comprehensive income (IFRS) | 14 |
| Consolidated statement | |
| of financial position (IFRS) | 15 |
| Consolidated statement | |
| of changes in equity (IFRS) | 16 |
| Consolidated statement | |
| of cash flows (IFRS) | 17 |
| Notes to the consolidated interim | |
| financial statements | 18 |
| General information | 18 |
| Purchase and sale of business operations | 20 |
| Notes to the consolidated income statement | 22 |
| Disclosures on fair value | 23 |
| Responsibility statement | 24 |
| Financial calendar | 25 |
| Imprint/Disclaimer | 25 |
The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group (hereinafter Group, the Company) is a global company headquartered in Jena, Germany, with additional subsidiaries in and outside Germany. Carl Zeiss Meditec AG is the parent company of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group. It is among the 30 largest technology stocks listed on the TecDax technology index in Germany. In December 2018, Carl Zeiss Meditec AG was also admitted to the MDAX of Deutsche Börse.
The following changes occurred with respect to the Group's reporting entity and the structure of its consolidated financial statements in the first six months of fiscal year 2018/19: On 22 October 2018, Carl Zeiss Meditec signed an agreement to acquire IanTECH, Inc. This company is domiciled in Reno, Nevada, USA and is a privately owned company that specializes in consumables for cataract surgery. The transaction agreement was concluded on 14 December 2018. IanTECH, Inc. was simultaneously renamed Carl Zeiss Meditec Cataract Technology, Inc. Carl Zeiss Meditec Cataract Technology, Inc. is to be integrated into the strategic business unit Ophthalmic Devices. This acquisition is an important strategic step for the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group in terms of its technological position in the cataract surgery market.
Summary of key ratios in the consolidated income statement Figures in €m, unless otherwise stated
| 6 Months 2018/19 |
6 Months 2017/18 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 667.2 | 613.7 | +8.7% |
| Gross margin | 55.9% | 54.6% | +1.3 pts |
| EBITDA | 133.3 | 101.3 | +31.5% |
| EBITDA margin | 20.0% | 16.5% | +3.5 % pts |
| EBIT | 110.4 | 88.2 | +25.1% |
| EBIT margin | 16.5% | 14.4% | +2.1 % pts |
| Earnings before income taxes | 88.0 | 83.9 | +4.9% |
| Tax rate | 33.1% | 32.9% | +0.2 % pts |
| Consolidated profit after non-controlling interests | 58.1 | 56.0 | +3.7% |
| Earnings per share after non-controlling interests | € 0.65 | € 0.63 | +3.7% |
The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group increased revenue by 8.7%, to €667.2m, in the first six months of fiscal year 2018/19 (prior year: €613.7m). After adjusted for currency effects, growth amounted to 6.8%. Both the strategic business unit (SBU) Ophthalmic Devices and the SBU Microsurgery contributed to overall growth with increases in revenue. Regionally, in particular the region Europe/Middle East/Africa (EMEA) made significant contributions to growth. Business in the Asia/Pacific region (APAC) also continued to grow, however.
Consolidated revenue in €m/growth in % after 6 months of the respective fiscal year
| 2018/19 | 667.2/8.7% | |
|---|---|---|
| 2017/18 | 613.7/4.5% | |
| 2016/17 | 587.5/8.6% |
The revenue contribution of the Ophthalmic Devices strategic business unit amounted to 73.5% (prior year: 73.2%). The Microsurgery strategic business unit contributed 26.5% (prior year: 26.8%) of consolidated revenue.

The Ophthalmic Devices strategic business unit increased revenue by 9.2% in the first six months of the fiscal year 2018/19 (adjusted for currency effects: 7.4%), to €490.7m (prior year: €449.3m). The main contributory factors to this increase were refractive laser systems and the strong demand in Surgical Ophthalmology.
Revenue in the Microsurgery SBU increased by 7.4% in the first six months (adjusted for currency effects: 5.2%), to €176.5m (prior year: €164.4m). Sales of the visualization system KINEVO® 900 in neurosurgery, in particular, continued to develop well.
| Revenue by SBU | 6 Months 2018/19 |
6 Months 2017/18 |
Change in % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| €m | €m | adjusted for currency effects |
||
| Ophthalmic Devices | 490.7 | 449.3 | +9.2 | +7.4 |
| Microsurgery | 176.5 | 164.4 | +7.4 | +5.2 |
| Carl Zeiss Meditec Group | 667.2 | 613.7 | +8.7 | +6.8 |
The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group has a balanced range of business activities worldwide. In the first six months 2018/19, the EMEA region accounted for 32.0% (prior year: 31.4%) of consolidated revenue. The Americas region accounted for 27.1% (prior year: 29.6%) of total consolidated revenue. The APAC region – particularly due to strong growth in China – now contributes 40.9% (prior year: 39.0%) of consolidated revenue.

Revenue in the EMEA region increased by 10.7% (adjusted for currency effects: 11.6%), to €213.7m (prior year: €193.0m). This was contributed to by stable development in the core markets, including Germany, France and Spain.
Revenue in the Americas region lagged slightly behind the year-ago period (-0.4%), in spite of tailwind from currency development, and amounted to €180.9m (prior year: €181.6m). Adjusted for currency effects, revenue was down by 5.0% compared with the prior year. In the first six months of the prior year new product launches in Diagnostics and Microsurgery boosted development significantly, leading to a high basis for comparison for the current fiscal year.
The APAC region made the strongest contribution to growth, increasing its revenue by 14.0% (adjusted for currency effects: 12.3%), to €272.6m, compared with €239.1m in the same period of the prior year. Once again, the largest contributions to growth came from China, but also from South Korea.
| Revenue by region | 6 Months 2018/19 |
6 Months 2017/18 |
Change in % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| €m | €m | adjusted for currency effects |
||
| EMEA | 213.7 | 193.0 | +10.7% | +11.6% |
| Americas | 180.9 | 181.6 | -0.4% | -5.0% |
| APAC | 272.6 | 239.1 | +14.0% | +12.3% |
| Carl Zeiss Meditec Group | 667.2 | 613.7 | +8.7% | +6.8% |
In the first six months of fiscal year 2018/19, gross profit increased from €335.3m in the same period of the prior year, to €373.0m. The gross margin improved in the period under review, due in particular to a favorable product mix with a higher proportion of recurring revenue, to 55.9% (prior year: 54.6%).
Functional costs for the reporting period amounted to €262.6m (prior year: €247.0m), thus increasing by 6.3%. As a result of efficient cost management, the ratio of functional costs to consolidated revenue decreased to 39.4% in the first six months of the current fiscal year (prior year: 40.3%).
The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group uses earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT = operating result) as a key performance indicator. The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group increased its EBIT significantly in the first six months of fiscal year 2018/19, to €110.4m (prior year: €88.2m). This corresponds to an EBIT margin of 16.5% (prior year: 14.4%).
EBIT in the first six months of fiscal year 2017/18 included write-downs on intangible assets from the purchase price allocations (PPA), primarily in connection with the acquisition of Aaren Scientific, Inc. in fiscal year 2013/14, in the amount of €-1.7m. Adjusted for these effects, the EBIT margin would have amounted to 16.8% (prior year: 14.7%).
| 6 Months 2018/19 |
6 Months 2017/18 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| €m | €m | in % | |
| EBIT | 110.4 | 88.2 | +25.1 |
| Acquisition-related special effects1 | -1.7 | -1.8 | -2.5 |
| Restructuring/reorganization | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total effects of acquisitions and restructuring/reorganization |
-1.7 | -1.8 | -2.5 |
Both the SBU Ophthalmic Devices and the SBU Microsurgery increased their profitability during the first six months of 2018/19 compared with the prior year. Catalysts were a favorable currency environment and an improved product mix with a higher proportion of recurring revenue and effective cost management.
1 Write-downs on intangible assets arose from purchase price allocations (PPAs), mainly in association with the acquisition of Aaren Scientific, Inc. in fiscal year 2013/14
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) increased to €133.3m in the first six months of the current fiscal year (prior year: €101.3m). The EBITDA margin amounted to 20.0% (prior year: 16.5%).
The financial result declined due, in particular, to a negative currency result of €-18.8m (prior year: €-5.7m).
The tax rate for the reporting period was 31.1% (prior year: 32.9%). As a general rule, an average annual tax rate of slightly above 30% is assumed.
Consolidated profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company amounted to €58.1m for the first six months of fiscal year 2018/19, thus increasing by 3.7% compared with the basis of comparison in the prior year (prior year: €56.0m). Non-controlling interests accounted for almost €0.8m (prior year: €0.3m). Basic earnings per share of the parent company amount to €0.65 for the first six months of fiscal year 2018/19 (prior year: €0.63).
The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group's statement of cash flows shows the origin and utilization of the cash flows during a fiscal year. A distinction is made between cash flows from operating activities and cash flows from investing and financing activities.
Changes in individual items in the income statement and the statement of financial position are recorded in the statement of cash flows. In contrast, the consolidated statement of financial position presents the figures as they stood at the end of the reporting period on 31 March 2019. As a result, the statements in the analysis of the financial position may differ from the presentation of net assets based on the consolidated statement of financial position.

Cash flow from the operating activities amounted to €89.1m in the reporting period (prior year: €34.4m). The higher cash inflow compared with the prior year is attributable, among other things, to the reduction of receivables in the period under review which was offset by an increase in the prior year. In addition, there was a slight increase in trade payables in the first six months of 2018/19, whereas these were reduced in the year-ago period.
Cash flows from investing activities amounted to €-122.9m in the period under review (prior year: €-8.9m). The higher cash outflow in the first six months of fiscal year 2018/19 was mainly due to the acquisition of IanTECH, Inc.
Cash flow from financing activities in the first six months of fiscal year 2018/19 amounted to €37.1m (prior year: €-23.6m). The cash inflow compared with the prior year is primarily attributable to the decrease in treasury receivables as a result of the acquisition of the acquisition of IanTECH, Inc. In the first six months of fiscal year 2018/19 there was also a cash inflow in the course of the dividend distribution to the shareholders of Carl Zeiss Meditec AG following the Annual General Meeting on 19 March 2019.
| Key ratio | Definition | 31 Mar 2019 | 30 Sep 2018 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| €m | €m | in % | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | Cash-in-hand and bank balances | 10.4 | 6.7 | +56.2 |
| Net cash | Cash-in-hand and bank balances + treasury receivables from the Group treasury of Carl Zeiss AG ./. treasury payables to Group treasury of Carl Zeiss AG |
581.3 | 670.0 | -13.2 |
| Net working capital | Current assets including financial investments ./. cash and cash equivalents ./. treasury receivables from Group treasury of Carl Zeiss AG ./. current liabilities excl. treasury payables to Group treasury of Carl Zeiss AG |
305.0 | 300.9 | +1.4 |
| Working capital | Current assets ./. current liabilities |
886.3 | 970.9 | -8.7 |
| Key ratio | Definition | 6 Months 2018/19 |
6 Months 2017/18 |
Change |
| Cash flow per share | Cash flows from operating activities | €1.00 | €0.38 | + > 100% |
| Weighted average number of shares outstanding | ||||
| Capex ratio | Investment (cash) in property, plant and equipment | 1.5% | 1.1% | +0 4 % pts |
Consolidated revenue
As of 31 March 2019, total assets amounted to €1,849.1m (30 September, 2018: €1,662.1m).
| Current assets | Non-current assets (except goodwill) | Goodwill | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated total assets 31 Mar 2019 |
1,849.1 | 1,171.7 | 288.7 | 388.7 | |
| Consolidated total assets 30 Sep 2018 |
1,662.1 | 1,251.1 | 225.4 | 185.6 |
Non-current assets increased from €411.0m on 30 September 2018 to €677.4m on 31 March 2019. This is mainly due to an increase in goodwill as a result of the acquisition of IanTECH, Inc. In addition, property, plant and equipment increased as of 31 March 2019, compared with 30 September 2018, due to the early application of the standard IFRS 16 (Leases).
Current assets amounted to €1,171.7m (30 September 2017: €1,251.1m).
The equity recognized in the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group's statement of financial position increased slightly, from €1,314.6m as of 30 September 2018, to €1,329.0m as of 31 March 2019. The equity ratio was 71.9% (30 September 2018: 79.1%) and thus remains high.
Non-current liabilities increased to €234.7m as of 31 March 2019 (30 September 2018: €67.2m), mainly due to the increase in non-current financial liabilities as a result of the acquisition of IanTECH, Inc. and non-current leasing liabilities within the scope of the transition to IFRS 16 (Leases).
As of 31 March 2019, current liabilities amounted to €285.4m (30 September 2018: €280.2m).
| Key ratio | Definition | 31 Mar 2019 | 30 Sep 2018 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in % | in % | % pts | ||
| Equity ratio | Equity (including non-controlling interests) | 71.9 | 79.1 | -7.2 |
| Total assets | ||||
| Inventories in % of | Inventories (net) | 20.7 | 19.4 | +1.3 |
| rolling 12-month revenue |
Rolling revenue of the past twelve months as of the end of the reporting period |
|||
| Receivables in % of rolling 12-month |
Trade receivables at the end of the reporting period (including non-current receivables) |
22.1 | 23.3 | -1.2 |
| revenue | Rolling revenue of the past twelve months as of the end of the reporting period |
The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group's orders on hand amounted to €151.8m as of 31 March 2019 (30 September 2018: €152.9m).
The assessment of business opportunities and risks and conscientious handling of entrepreneurial uncertainty are an important part of corporate governance at Carl Zeiss Meditec AG.
Risk management is an integral part of corporate management within the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group, and is based on the following two key elements: a risk reporting system and an internal control system.
The opportunity and risk situation of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group has not changed significantly since the publication of the 2017/18 Annual Report. Therefore, for a detailed presentation of the risk management system and the opportunity and risk situation, please refer to pages 60 to 67 of the 2017/18 Annual Report of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group.
There were no other events of particular significance during the first six months of fiscal year 2018/19. No events of material significance for the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group's net assets, financial position and results of operations occurred after the end of the first six months of the current fiscal year. The development of business at the beginning of the third quarter of fiscal year 2018/19 validates the statements made in the "Outlook" below.
Highly qualified, committed and motivated employees are the foundation of the long-term success of the ZEISS Group. As of 31 March 2019 the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group had 3,179 employees worldwide (30 September 2018: 3,048).
visualize all steps in the OR in high image quality.
Innovations are a key driver of future growth. Research and development has therefore traditionally played a crucial role within the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group.
The Company is committed to continuously expanding its product range and to improving products that are already on the market. The focus is to make the customer's workflows more efficient by integrating solutions, and to improve clinical results. A key element of the Company's research and development work is close collaboration with its customers right from the early stages of product development.
Please refer to the Annual Report 2017/18 (pages 47 to 50) for a comprehensive description of our research and development work.
At 11.8% of consolidated revenue and €78.5m, R&D expenses were lower in the first six months of fiscal year 2018/19 compared with the prior year (€80.0m). On 31 March 2019, 17.0% (31 March 2018: 16.6%) of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group's entire workforce was working in Research and Development.
In the first six months of the current fiscal year another series of milestones were achieved and innovations launched on the market.
In the area of refractive surgery, the Company was granted FDA approval at the start of October 2018 for its laser correction procedure ReLEx® SMILE for treating patients with astigmatic myopia. This minimally invasive treatment allows for a gentler surgical procedure in the laser correction of visual acuity. The extended approval also enables the Company to treat a larger patient base.
In addition, the October 2018 acquisition of U.S. company IanTECH, Inc. broadened the technology base in the field of cataract surgery and further strengthened the portfolio of consumables.
During the AAO-HNS/F (American Academy of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery/Foundation) Conference in Atlanta, USA, in October 2018, the Company introduced new solutions for ear, nose and throat surgery (ENT surgery) – the TIVATO® 700 and the EXTARO® 300. The workflow-optimizing visualization offered by the TIVATO® 700 includes fluorescence options for assessing vessel patency, and other applications. In addition, the integrated 4K camera technology makes it possible to
The EXTARO® 300 offers new functionalities and visualization modes in the ENT field, which help surgeons to evaluate situations reliably, without losing valuable information that may be concealed by reflections or low color contrast. Furthermore, the EXTARO® 300 supports an integrated digital data management system, which supports clinical case documentation.
In October 2018, at the Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) in Chicago, USA, the Company announced the launch of the Total Keratometry license (TK®) for the IOLMaster® 700. This function makes it possible for cataract surgeons take precise measurements of the posterior surface of the cornea and thus improve the outcomes of cataract operations.
The statements made in the following section validate the statements made in the 2017/18 Annual Report on general macroeconomic conditions, the future development of the medical technology industry and of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group. For the detailed statements please refer to pages 70 to 73 of the 2017/18 Annual Report.
The development of revenue in the Ophthalmic Devices strategic business unit remained positive in the first six months of the current fiscal year. We remain confident that we shall grow at least to the same extent as the underlying market in fiscal year 2018/19. From a current perspective, and excluding currency effects, this corresponds to growth in the low to mid-single-digit percentage range. The EBIT margin is expected to remain below the Group average.
The SBU Microsurgery also achieved further revenue growth. We anticipate continued significant earnings contributions in the SBU Microsurgery in future. We are optimistic that we will grow at a faster pace than the underlying market in the coming fiscal year. From a current perspective, and excluding currency effects, the growth anticipated in fiscal year 2018/19 will be at least in the mid-single-digit percentage range. The EBIT margin is also expected to remain significantly above the Group average.
In concrete terms, the management's forecast for fiscal year 2018/19 is as follows: Consolidated revenue is currently expected to range between €1,350m – €1,420m. Based on the favorable development of earnings, the management has adjusted its projections for the current fiscal year 2018/19 and forecasts an EBIT margin of 15.0% to 17.5%.
The management shall review its forecast for the medium-term development of the EBIT margin when publishing its annual results for fiscal year 2018/19, taking planned strategic investments in research and development into account.
Should there be any significant changes in the current economic environment projections over the course of the second half of fiscal year 2018/19, and should it thus become necessary to amend the statements made here on the development of business from today's perspective, we shall publish these amendments promptly and specify our expectations in more detail.
from 1 October 2018 to 31 March 2019
| 2nd quarter 2018/19 | 2nd quarter 2017/18 | 2018/19 | 2017/18 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Jan 19 to 31 Mar 19 | 1 Jan 18 to 31 Mar 18 | 1 Oct 18 to 31 Mar 19 | 1 Oct 17 to 31 Mar 18 | |
| €k | €k | €k | €k | |
| Revenue | 343,542 | 318,953 | 667,183 | 613,699 |
| Cost of sales | (148,139) | (146,624) | (294,214) | (278,424) |
| Gross profit | 195,403 | 172,329 | 372,969 | 335,275 |
| Selling and marketing expenses | (78,162) | (71,061) | (156,115) | (142,424) |
| General administrative expenses | (14,156) | (12,101) | (27,990) | (24,617) |
| Research and development expenses | (40,802) | (39,803) | (78,508) | (80,006) |
| Other operating result | - | - | - | 15 |
| Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization | 75,640 | 55,950 | 133,257 | 101,319 |
| Depreciation and amortization | (13,357) | (6,586) | (22,901) | (13,076) |
| Earnings before interest and taxes | 62,283 | 49,364 | 110,356 | 88,243 |
| Interest income | 331 | 157 | 694 | 379 |
| Interest expenses | (3,449) | (630) | (3,912) | (1,216) |
| Net interest from defined benefit pension plans | (148) | (158) | (275) | (302) |
| Foreign currency gains/(losses), net | (12,354) | (3,171) | (18,822) | (5,709) |
| Other financial result | - | (40) | 4 | 2,550 |
| Earnings before income taxes | 46,663 | 45,522 | 88,045 | 83,945 |
| Income taxes | (16,108) | (17,276) | (29,128) | (27,652) |
| Consolidated profit | 30,555 | 28,246 | 58,917 | 56,293 |
| Attributable to: | ||||
| Shareholders of the parent company | 29,390 | 27,572 | 58,078 | 56,031 |
| Non-controlling interests | 1,165 | 674 | 839 | 262 |
| Earnings/(loss) per share attributable to the shareholders of the parent company in the financial year (in €): |
||||
| – Basic/diluted | 0.33 | 0.31 | 0.65 | 0.63 |
The following notes are an integral part of the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
| 2nd quarter 2018/19 1 Jan 19 to 31 Mar 19 |
2nd quarter 2017/18 1 Jan 18 to 31 Mar 18 |
2018/19 1 Oct 18 to 31 Mar 19 |
2017/18 1 Oct 17 to 31 Mar 18 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| €k | €k | €k | €k | |
| Consolidated profit | 30,555 | 28,246 | 58,917 | 56,293 |
| Gains/(losses) on foreign currency translation | 7,676 | (3,312) | 12,280 | (7,341) |
| Total gains/(losses) that may subsequently be reclassified to consolidated profit |
7,676 | (3,312) | 12,280 | (7,341) |
| Remeasurement from defined benefit pension plans | (5,611) | (2,648) | (9,207) | (3,674) |
| Total gains/(losses) that will not subsequently be reclassified to consolidated profit |
(5,611) | (2,648) | (9,207) | (3,674) |
| Other comprehensive income | 2,065 | (5,960) | 3,073 | (11,015) |
| Comprehensive income for the period | 32,620 | 22,286 | 61,990 | 45,278 |
| Attributable to: | ||||
| Shareholders of the parent company | 31,198 | 20,867 | 60,069 | 44,671 |
| Non-controlling interests | 1,422 | 1,419 | 1,921 | 607 |
The following notes are an integral part of the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
as of March 31, 2019
| 31 Mar 2019 | 30 Sep 2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| €k | €k | |
| ASSETS | ||
| Non-current assets | ||
| Goodwill | 388,716 | 185,638 |
| Other intangible assets | 82,805 | 74,087 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 116,081 | 62,632 |
| Other loans | 89 | 135 |
| Investments | 122 | 122 |
| Deferred taxes | 77,555 | 74,249 |
| Non-current trade receivables | 8,484 | 9,155 |
| Other non-current assets | 3,565 | 4,978 |
| 677,417 | 410,996 | |
| Current assets | ||
| Inventories | 270,709 | 248,092 |
| Trade receivables | 173,755 | 192,330 |
| Trade receivables from related parties | 107,068 | 96,503 |
| Treasury receivables | 572,444 | 665,003 |
| Tax refund claims | 8,257 | 3,611 |
| Other current financial assets | 9,298 | 19,320 |
| Other current non-financial assets | 19,725 | 19,519 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 10,430 | 6,678 |
| 1,171,686 | 1,251,056 | |
| 1,849,103 | 1,662,052 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||
| Equity | ||
| Share capital | 89,441 | 89,441 |
| Capital reserve | 620,137 | 620,137 |
| Retained earnings | 642,995 | 632,486 |
| Other components of equity | (46,609) | (48,600) |
| Equity before non-controlling interests | 1,305,964 | 1,293,463 |
| Non-controlling interests | 23,077 | 21,170 |
| 1,329,041 | 1,314,634 | |
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Provisions for pensions and similar obligations | 59,090 | 42,079 |
| Other non-current provisions | 6,903 | 6,849 |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 107,335 | - |
| Non-current leasing liabilities | 51,372 | 7,321 |
| Other non-current non-financial liabilities | 5,078 | 5,755 |
| Deferred taxes | 4,933 | 5,234 |
| 234,711 | 67,238 | |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Current provisions | 22,823 | 21,137 |
| Current accrued liabilities | 78,674 | 84,470 |
| Current financial liabilities | 24,535 | 15,710 |
| Current portion of non-current leasing liabilities | 9,045 | 3,529 |
| Trade payables | 75,342 | 67,425 |
| Trade payables to related parties | 30,324 | 34,012 |
| Treasury payables | 1,526 | 1,661 |
| Current income tax payables | 9,216 | 12,909 |
| Other current non-financial liabilities | 33,866 | 39,327 |
| 285,351 | 280,180 | |
| 1,849,103 | 1,662,052 |
The following notes are an integral part of the unaudited consolidated financial statements
| Share capital | Capital reserves |
Retained earnings |
Other components of equity |
Equity before non-con trolling interests |
Non-con trolling interests |
Equity | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| €k | €k | €k | €k | €k | €k | €k | |
| As of 1 Oct 2017 | 89,441 | 620,137 | 555,215 | (49,416) | 1,215,377 | 26,358 | 1,241,735 |
| Gains/(losses) on foreign currency translation | - | - | - | (7,686) | (7,686) | 345 | (7,341) |
| Remeasurement from defined benefit pension plans | - | - | - | (3,674) | (3,674) | - | (3,674) |
| Changes in value recognized directly in equity | - | - | - | (11,360) | (11,360) | 345 | (11,015) |
| Consolidated profit | - | - | 56,031 | - | 56,031 | 262 | 56,293 |
| Comprehensive income for the period | - | - | 56,031 | (11,360) | 44,671 | 607 | 45,278 |
| Additions to basis of consolidation/acquisitions | - | - | - | - | - | 341 | 341 |
| Dividend payment | - | - | - | - | - | (5,551) | (5,551) |
| As of 31 Mar 2018 | 89,441 | 620,137 | 611,246 | (60,776) | 1,260,048 | 21,755 | 1,281,803 |
| as of 1 Oct 2018 as reported | 89,441 | 620,137 | 632,486 | (48,600) | 1,293,464 | 21,170 | 1,314,634 |
| Change in the accounting due to IFRS 9 | - | - | 1,623 | - | 1,623 | (14) | 1,609 |
| As of 1 Oct 2018 | 89,441 | 620,137 | 634,109 | (48,600) | 1,295,087 | 21,156 | 1,316,243 |
| Gains/(losses) on foreign currency translation | - | - | - | 11,198 | 11,198 | 1,082 | 12,280 |
| Remeasurement from defined benefit pension plans | - | - | - | (9,207) | (9,207) | - | (9,207) |
| Changes in value recognized directly in equity | - | - | - | 1,991 | 1,991 | 1,082 | 3,073 |
| Consolidated profit | - | - | 58,078 | - | 58,078 | 839 | 58,917 |
| Comprehensive income for the period | - | - | 58,078 | 1,991 | 60,069 | 1,921 | 61,990 |
| Dividend payment | - | - | (49,192) | - | (49,192) | - | (49,192) |
| As of 31 Mar 2019 | 89,441 | 620,137 | 642,995 | (46,609) | 1,305,964 | 23,077 | 1,329,041 |
The following notes are an integral part of the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
from 1 October 2018 to 31 March 2019
| 2018/19 | 2017/18 | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Oct 18 to 31 Mar 19 | 1 Oct 17 to 31 Mar 18 | |
| Cash flows from operating activities: | €k | €k |
| Consolidated profit | 58,917 | 56,293 |
| Adjustments to reconcile consolidated profit to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities | ||
| Income tax expense | 29,128 | 27,652 |
| Interest income and expenses | 3,493 | 1,139 |
| Result from disposal of legal entity Aaren Scientific Inc. | - | (2,499) |
| Depreciation and amortization | 22,901 | 13,076 |
| Gains and losses on disposal of fixed assets | (38) | 1,763 |
| Interest received | 618 | 366 |
| Interest paid | (948) | (1,161) |
| Refunded income taxes | 2,483 | 519 |
| Income taxes paid | (39,463) | (26,200) |
| Changes in working capital: | ||
| Trade receivables | 16,903 | (14,826) |
| Inventories | (17,591) | (18,883) |
| Other assets | 12,880 | 17,183 |
| Trade payables | 3,536 | (14,147) |
| Provisions and financial liabilities | 3,559 | (6,072) |
| Other liabilities | (7,235) | 159 |
| Total adjustments | 30,226 | (21,931) |
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
| Investment in property, plant and equipment | (10,122) | (6,652) |
| Investment in other intangible assets | (16,030) | (6,897) |
| Proceeds from fixed assets | 821 | 205 |
| Proceeds from/payments for other loans/current financial assets | (1,611) | - |
| Investments/divestiture in securities | 841 | 1,855 |
| Purchase of shares in affiliated consolidated companies, net of cash acquired | (96,779) | - |
| Payments received from disposal of legal entity Aaren Scientific Inc. | - | 2,548 |
| Net cash provided by / (used in) investing activities | (122,880) | (8,941) |
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||
| Proceeds from/(repayment of) current liabilities to banks | (207) | (72) |
| Proceeds from/(repayment of) non-current liabilities to banks | - | (247) |
| (Increase)/decrease in treasury receivables | 93,158 | 22,054 |
| Increase/(decrease) in treasury payables | (163) | (38,361) |
| Increase/(decrease) in liabilities due to finance lease | (6,501) | (1,384) |
| Dividend payment to shareholders of Carl Zeiss Meditec AG | (49,192) | - |
| Dividend payments to non-controlling interests Net cash provided by / (used in) financing activities |
- 37,095 |
(5,551) (23,561) |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 394 | (134) |
| Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 3,752 | 1,726 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of reporting period | 6,678 | 3,925 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of reporting period | 10,430 | 5,651 |
The following notes are an integral part of the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
Carl Zeiss Meditec AG prepared its consolidated financial statements as of 30 September 2018 in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) of the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), London, as applicable in the EU as of that date. Accordingly, this interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting.
The accounting and valuation principles applied for the interim financial statements as of March 31, 2019 correspond to those applied for the consolidated financial statements for financial year 2017/18, with the exceptions described below. A detailed description of these methods was published in the notes to the consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2018.
Carl Zeiss Meditec has implemented all accounting standards adopted by the EU and mandatory from 1 October 2018. In addition, the Group voluntarily applies IFRS 16 Leases early. With the exception of the following, there were no significant changes to the accounting and valuation methods for all standards and interpretations applied for the first time, nor are such changes anticipated.
As of 1 October 2018, the standard IFRS 9 Financial Instruments was applied for the first time using a modified retrospective method, and the cumulative effects were recognized in other comprehensive income at the date of first-time application, without adjustment of the comparative period. At the same time, when applying IFRS 9 for the first time, the Group exercised its accounting option to continue to account for hedges in accordance with IAS 39 instead of IFRS 9.
IFRS 9 introduces new rules on the classification and measurement of financial assets and new rules on the impairment of financial instruments. For a detailed description of the new impairment model, please refer to the consolidated financial statements for fiscal year 2017/18. The classification of financial liabilities under IFRS 9 is largely unchanged from the current accounting policies under IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. As anticipated, the reclassification of existing financial assets did not significantly change the measurement results from the allocation to the individual categories.
The first-time application of the new impairment model on 1 October 2018 led to a reduction in the valuation allowances recognized on trade receivables in the amount of €3m. For the first time, both receivables from related parties and treasury receivables resulted in valuation adjustments totaling €1m.
| Carrying amount | Carrying amount IFRS 9 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IAS 39 category | 30 Sep 2018 IFRS 9 category | Adjustment IFRS 9 | 1 Oct 2018 | ||
| €k | €k | €k | |||
| Assets | |||||
| Trade receivables | Loans and receivables | 201,485 Amortized cost | 3,203 | 204,688 | |
| Receivables from related parties | Loans and receivables | 96,503 Amortized cost | (375) | 96,128 | |
| Treasury receivables | Loans and receivables | 665,003 Amortized cost | (600) | 664,403 | |
| Investments | available for sale | 122 | Fair value through profit and loss |
- | 122 |
| Loans | Loans and receivables | 135 Amortized cost | - | 135 | |
| Other non-current financial assets |
Loans and receivables | 3,520 Amortized cost | - | 3,520 | |
| Other current financial assets | Loans and receivables | 13,432 Amortized cost | - | 13,432 | |
| Asset-side currency hedging contracts |
Held for trading | 4,723 | Fair value through profit and loss |
- | 4,723 |
| Securities | available for sale | 1,165 | Fair value through profit and loss |
- | 1,165 |
| Cash | Loans and receivables | 6,678 Amortized cost | - | 6,678 | |
| Adjusted assets, total | 992,766 | 2,228 | 994,994 | ||
| Equity and liabilities | |||||
| Trade payables | Amortized cost | 67,425 Amortized cost | - | 67,425 | |
| Liabilities to related parties | Amortized cost | 34,012 Amortized cost | - | 34,012 | |
| Treasury payables | Amortized cost | 1,661 Amortized cost | - | 1,661 | |
| Loans from banks | Amortized cost | 288 Amortized cost | - | 288 | |
| Liabilities-side currency hedging contracts |
Held for trading | 10,510 | Fair value through profit and loss |
- | 10,510 |
| Other financial liabilities | Amortized cost | 4,912 Amortized cost | - | 4,912 | |
| Adjusted equity and liabilities, total |
118,808 | - | 118,808 |
Since 1 October 2018 the standard IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers has been applied for the first time using a modified retrospective method. This standard contains a five-step model for revenue recognition, which is applicable to all contracts with customers. This specifies at what point in time (or over what period) and in what amount revenue is to be recognized. Carl Zeiss Meditec has analyzed its customer contracts with regard to a need for amendment, particularly with respect to the handling of returns, combination transactions and extensions of warranty. As expected, this had no effect on sales.
Carl Zeiss Meditec voluntarily applied the standard IFRS 16 Leases early on 1 October 2018 using a modified retrospective method, and recognized the cumulative effects at the date of first-time application, without adjusting the comparative period. Pursuant to IFRS 16, lessees must generally account for all leases in the form of a right of use and a corresponding lease liability. This is presented in the income statement as a finance transaction, with the right of use being depreciated on a straight-line basis and the lease liability carried forward using the effective interest method. The Group has made use of the simplification rule pertaining to leases with a total term of twelve months or less and leases where the underlying assets have a low value, and accounts for these in a similar way as under the previous operating lease model.
Within the scope of the transition to IFRS 16 leasing liabilities from previous operating leases were recognized in the amount of €55m as of 1 October 2018. The Group exercised its option to recognize assets for the rights of use to the leased assets in the same amount under the item "Property, plant and equipment" in the statement of financial position. The recognition of the right of use and the lease liability includes renewal and purchase options, insofar as they are considered probable.
Overall, the first-time application of the standards IFRS 9 and 16 on 1 October 2018 resulted in the following adjustments in the opening statement of financial position.
| Carrying amount |
Adjustment due to | Carrying amount |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Sep 2018 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 16 | Total | 1 Oct 2018 | |
| €k | €k | €k | €k | ||
| ASSETS | |||||
| Property, plant and equipment | 62,632 | - | 54,687 | 54,687 | 117,319 |
| Deferred taxes | 74,249 | (619) | - | (619) | 73,630 |
| Non-current trade receivables | 9,155 | (4) | - | (4) | 9,151 |
| Trade receivables | 192,330 | 3,207 | - | 3,207 | 195,537 |
| Trade receivables from related parties | 96,503 | (375) | - | (375) | 96,128 |
| Treasury receivables | 665,003 | (600) | - | (600) | 664,403 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||||
| Retained earnings | 632,486 | 1,623 | - | 1,623 | 634,109 |
| Non-controlling interests | 21,170 | (14) | - | (14) | 21,156 |
| Non-current leasing liabilities | 7,321 | - | 44,682 | 44,682 | 52,003 |
| Current portion of non-current leasing liabilities | 3,529 | - | 10,005 | 10,005 | 13,534 |
On 22 October 2018, Carl Zeiss Meditec Inc., Dublin, California, USA, signed an agreement for the acquisition of 100% of the shares in IanTECH, Inc., Reno, Nevada, USA, (hereinafter: IanTECH). The acquisition took place on 14 December 2018.
IanTECH is a company that specializes in technical solutions for microinvasive cataract surgery. The acquisition will enable the Group to consolidate its technological position and product portfolio in cataract surgery.
The preliminary purchase price consists of a fixed sum (including escrow amount) of €101m and discounted performance-related components totaling €103m. The performance-related components reward the achievement of defined sales and development targets. If these objectives are achieved in full, a maximum sum of €233m will be due for these components. In the event of delays or failure to achieve the objectives, the amount due will be reduced incrementally and may reach the lower limit of zero. As of 31 March 2019 the Group assumes a discounted expected value of €103m for the performance-related components and has recognized this amount under non-current financial liabilities.
At the date of publication of Carl Zeiss Meditec AG's half-year financial statements as of 31 March 2019 the allocation of the purchase price to the assets and liabilities of the acquired company was not yet complete, as not all information on the assets and liabilities was available yet. The preliminary fair values of the identified assets and liabilities at acquisition date are as follows:
| Fair value | |
|---|---|
| €k | |
| Other intangible assets | 1,627 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 210 |
| Inventories | 544 |
| Trade receivables | 229 |
| Other current financial assets | 10 |
| Other current non-financial assets | 85 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 4,632 |
| Total assets | 7,337 |
| Current accrued liabilities | 466 |
| Trade payables | 460 |
| Current financial liabilities | 60 |
| Total liabilities | 986 |
| Net assets | 6,351 |
| Goodwill from acquisition | 198,204 |
| Total costs of acquisition | 204,555 |
| Cash received | 4,632 |
| Past cash outflow for purchase price components | (101,411) |
| Net capital outflow as of 14 December 2018 | (96,779) |
As expected, identified goodwill shall not be deductible for tax purposes.
Incidental acquisition costs amounting to €0.1m were incurred in the first six months of fiscal year 2018/19. These were recognized under general administrative expenses.
The acquired company accounted for a share of €0.4m of the revenue reported in the consolidated income statement for the first six months of fiscal year 2018/19. IanTECH contributed €-2.7m to consolidated earnings.
Assuming that the presented acquisition had already been completed as of 1 October 2018, pro forma revenue would have amounted to €667.5m; pro forma consolidated profit would have amounted to €56.4m.
These pro forma figures were prepared solely for comparison purposes. They provide neither a reliable indication of the operating results that would actually have been achieved had the acquisition taken place at the beginning of the period, nor of future results.
Pursuant to IFRS 8, the Group publishes its operating segments based on the information that is reported internally to the Management Board, which is also Chief Operating Decision Maker. The Group has two operating segments, which are simultaneously the Group's Strategic Business Units (SBUs). All activities relating to ophthalmology, such as intraocular lenses, surgical visualization solutions and medical laser and diagnostic systems are now allocated to the "Ophthalmic Devices" SBU. The "Microsurgery" segment encompasses the activities of neuro, ear, nose and throat surgery, as well as the activities in the field of intraoperative radiotherapy. For more information on the business activities of the SBUs please refer to the management report.
Internal management reports are evaluated by the Management Board on a regular basis for each of the strategic business units.
The operating segments for the reporting period are as follows:
| Ophthalmic Devices 6 Months |
Microsurgery 6 Months |
Total 6 Months |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018/19 | 2017/18 | 2018/19 | 2017/18 | 2018/19 | 2017/18 | |
| €k | €k | €k | €k | €k | €k | |
| External revenue | 490,669 | 449,308 | 176,514 | 164,391 | 667,183 | 613,699 |
| Earnings before interest and taxes | 67,552 | 49,646 | 42,804 | 38,597 | 110,356 | 88,243 |
| Reconciliation of segments' comprehensive income to the Group's period-end result. | ||||||
| Comprehensive income of the segments | 110,356 | 88,243 | ||||
| Consolidated earnings before interest and taxes | 110,356 | 88,243 | ||||
| Financial result | (4,298) | |||||
| Consolidated earnings before income taxes | 88,045 | 83,945 | ||||
| Income tax expense | (29,128) | (27,652) | ||||
| Consolidated profit | 58,917 | 56,293 |
As a general rule there were no intersegment sales.
In the reporting period 2018/19, transactions with related parties result in revenue of €304,385k (prior year: €256,959k). The term "related parties" refers here to Carl Zeiss AG and its subsidiaries.
The principles and methods for measuring at fair value are essentially the same as in the previous year. Detailed notes on the evaluation principles and methods can be found in the Annual Report from September 30, 2018.
The allocation of the fair values to the three categories of fair value hierarchy is based on the availability of observable market prices on an active market. The valuation categories are defined as follows:
Category 1: Financial instruments traded on active markets, for which the listed prices were assumed unchanged for valuation.
Category 2: Valuation is based on valuation methods where input factors are derived directly or indirectly from observable market data.
Category 3: Valuation is based on valuation methods where input factors are not based exclusively on observable market data.
The table below provides an overview of the items in the statement of financial position measured at fair value:
| Category 1 | Category 2 | Category 3 | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| €k | €k | €k | €k | ||
| Securities | 31 Mar 2019 | 349 | - | - | 349 |
| 30 Sep 2018 | 1,165 | - | - | 1,165 | |
| Financial assets recognized at fair value through profit or loss |
31 Mar 2019 | - | 1,886 | - | 1,886 |
| 30 Sep 2018 | - | 4,723 | - | 4,723 | |
| Financial liabilities recognized at fair value through profit or loss |
31 Mar 2019 | - | (19,132) | - | (19,132) |
| 30 Sep 2018 | - | (10,510) | - | (10,510) |
Carl Zeiss Meditec shall review at the end of each reporting period whether there are grounds for reclassification to or from a valuation category. There were no reclassifications amongst the valuation categories during the reporting period.
The fair value of the financial instruments measured at amortized cost, such as receivables and liabilities, is determined through discounting, taking into account a risk-based market interest rate with matching maturity. In comparison with September 30, 2018 there are no significant changes in the ratios between carrying amount and fair value with respect to noncurrent assets and liabilities. For reasons of materiality the fair value shall be equated to the carrying amount for current items in the statement of financial position.
To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable interim reporting principles, the consolidated interim financial statements of Carl Zeiss Meditec give a true and fair view of the net assets, financial position and results of operations of the Group, and the consolidated interim management report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group, together with a description of the principal opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group.
Dr. Ludwin Monz Justus Felix Wehmer Jan Willem de Cler President and CEO Member of the Member of the
Management Board Management Board
Publication Quarterly Statement 9 Month 2018/19 and conference call 9 August 2019
Publication of the annual financial statements 2018/19 and Analyst Conference 6 December 2019
Investor Relations Sebastian Frericks Phone: +49 3641 220 116 Fax: +49 3641 220 117 [email protected]
Edited by: Henriette Meyer
Design: Carl Zeiss AG
Translation: Herold Fachübersetzungen, Bad Vilbel
This report was published on 6 May 2019.
The half year financial report 2018/19 of Carl Zeiss Meditec AG was published in German and English
Both versions and the key figures contained in this report can be downloaded from the following address:
www.zeiss.com/ir/ reports\_and\_publications

This report contains certain forward looking statements concerning the development of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group. At the present time, the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group assumes that these forward-looking statements are realistic. However, such forward-looking statements are based both on assumptions and estimates that are subject to risks and uncertainties, which may lead to the actual results differing significantly from the expected results. The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group can therefore assume no liability for such a deviation. There are no plans to update the forward-looking statements for events that occur after the end of the reporting period.
Apparent addition discrepancies may arise throughout this report due to mathematical rounding.
This is a translation of the original German language annual financial report of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group. Carl Zeiss Meditec shall not assume any liability for the correctness of this translation. If the texts differ, the German report shall take precedence.
Carl Zeiss Meditec AG Phone: +49 3641 220 115 Göschwitzer Straße 51– 52 Fax: +49 3641 220 117 Germany www.zeiss.com/meditec-ag/ir
07745 Jena [email protected]
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