AI Terminal

MODULE: AI_ANALYST
Interactive Q&A, Risk Assessment, Summarization
MODULE: DATA_EXTRACT
Excel Export, XBRL Parsing, Table Digitization
MODULE: PEER_COMP
Sector Benchmarking, Sentiment Analysis
SYSTEM ACCESS LOCKED
Authenticate / Register Log In

Hamburger Hafen und Logistik AG

Interim / Quarterly Report Aug 19, 2019

195_10-q_2019-08-19_5113845d-5d63-4f81-a3e9-84730e0c667a.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

Open in Viewer

Opens in native device viewer

HAMBURGER HAFEN UND LOGISTIK AG JANUARY TO JUNE HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL REPORT 2019

HHLA key figures

HHLA Group
in € million 1–6 2019 1–6 2018 Change
Revenue and earnings
Revenue 693.7 633.0 9.6 %
EBITDA 192.9 157.7 22.3 %
EBITDA margin in % 27.8 24.9 2.9 pp
EBIT 114.3 99.9 14.4 %
EBIT margin in % 16.5 15.8 0.7 pp
Profit after tax 72.9 68.8 5.9 %
Profit after tax and minority interests 54.7 52.4 4.5 %
Cash flow statement and investments
Cash flow from operating activities 173.1 95.9 80.5 %
Investments 110.9 44.2 150.8 %
Performance data
Container throughput in thousand TEU 3,770 3,631 3.8 %
Container transport in thousand TEU 782 713 9.6 %
in € million 30.06.2019 31.12.2018 Change
Balance sheet
Balance sheet total 2,592.0 1,972.9 31.4 %
Equity 534.4 614.8 - 13.1 %
Equity ratio in % 20.6 31.2 - 10.6 pp
Employees
Number of employees 6,063 5,937 2.1 %
Port Logistics subgroup1, 2 Real Estate subgroup1, 3
in € million 1–6 2019 1–6 2018 Change 1–6 2019 1–6 2018 Change
Revenue 677.5 617.1 9.8 % 19.9 19.3 3.5 %
EBITDA 180.7 146.8 23.1 % 12.2 10.9 12.1 %
EBITDA margin in % 26.7 23.8 2.9 pp 61.2 56.5 4.7 pp
EBIT 105.6 91.4 15.6 % 8.5 8.4 1.3 %
EBIT margin in % 15.6 14.8 0.8 pp 42.7 43.6 - 0.9 pp
Profit after tax and minority interests 49.8 47.3 5.4 % 4.9 5.1 - 3.9 %
Earnings per share in €4 0.71 0.68 5.4 % 1.80 1.87 - 3.9 %

1 Before consolidation between subgroups

2 Listed class A shares

3 Non-listed class S shares

4 Basic and diluted

Contents

To our shareholders 2

Interim management report 4

Interim financial statements 11

This Half-year Financial Report was published on 14 August 2019. report.hhla.de/half-year-financial-report-2019

To our shareholders

The HHLA share

Stock market data

31.12.2018 – 30.06.2019 HHLA SDAX DAX
Change 34.1 % 19.7 % 17.4 %
Closing 31.12.2018 17.33 9,509 10,559
Closing 30.06.2019 23.24 11,378 12,399
High 23.24 11,753 12,413
Low 17.33 9,357 10,417

Playing catch-up under the sword of Damocles

After a weak year for the stock exchange in 2018, the German benchmark index started the year with significant gains and only saw a brief pause in the first half of February when several companies posted figures that were worse than the market expected. The DAX briefly dipped below 11,000 points but quickly resumed its upward trend. In late March, the DAX gathered further momentum – following positive economic reports from China and the USA – and broke through the 200-day line so important to chartists in early April. The index rose by almost 800 points to its year-high so far of 12,413 points. In May, strong company results shored up the stock exchanges while market sentiment was being dampened by the ongoing and increasingly intense trade dispute between the USA and China. Following the announcement of strict countermeasures from Beijing, the DAX temporarily slid below 12,000 points. In the first half of June, the markets calmed and the German benchmark index moved sideways at around 12,000 points. In mid-June, hopes of economic support from the central banks gave the DAX a renewed boost. Positive signs in the tariff dispute between the USA and China spurred the stock markets further. As a result, the DAX closed the first six months at 12,399 points and thus gained a total of 17.4 %. The SDAX performed even with a plus of 19.7 % and closed at 11,378 points on 28 June 2019.

HHLA share beats German benchmark indices

At the start of the year, the HHLA share was already outstripping the strong performance of the benchmark indices. The preliminary figures for the 2018 financial year published on 7 February supported the recovery. Following the publication of the audited figures for the 2018 financial year, the HHLA share price established itself above the € 20-mark. In April, the considerable interest displayed by the capital market was not only reflected in the share's positive price trajectory but also in increased trading volumes. From the second quarter onwards, the HHLA share once again outperformed the benchmark indices and rose to a preliminary year-high of € 22.48 in early May. Over the course of the month, the HHLA share was unable to escape the strong fluctuations on the market and largely developed in line with the benchmark indices. However, the share was able to maintain its lead on the DAX and SDAX. Market expectations for the first quarter were confirmed with the publication of the quarterly figures on 14 May. The positive growth of the Intermodal segment, in particular, was highlighted by capital market participants. HHLA's Annual General Meeting was held on 18 June and attended by approximately 700 shareholders and guests. Approximately 85 % of nominal capital was represented (previous year: 82 %). The shareholders formally approved the actions of HHLA's Executive Board and Supervisory Board for the 2018 financial year with 99.1 % and 97.9 % of the votes cast, respectively. The resolutions proposed by the Supervisory Board and Executive Board were adopted with large majorities, including the payment of a dividend of € 0.80 (previous year: € 0.67) per listed Class A share. This corresponds to a year-on-year dividend increase of 19.4 %. Meanwhile, the usual dip in share price following the payment of dividends failed to materialise. The HHLA share made significant gains in the second half of June and finished at a year-high of € 23.24. The share price therefore rose by 34.1 % compared to year-end 2018. For more information on the share price performance and on the HHLA share, please visit https://hhla.de/en/investor-relations.html

Share price development January to June 2019

Source: Datastream

Dialogue with capital market actively maintained

The Investor Relations department continued its proactive communication activities in the first half of 2019 and held a large number of discussions with analysts and investors. HHLA was also represented at various conferences in Europe and the USA. In addition to the strategic realignment and associated investment programme, discussions focused in particular on the Intermodal segment and the status of the dredging project. In the first half of the year, 16 financial analysts covered the HHLA share, meaning that the level of research coverage remained high for an SDAX share. Of the 16 analysts, 15 recommend buying or holding the HHLA share.

Ladies and gentlemen,

We received great appreciation for our work at this year's Annual General Meeting on 18 June. I would like to take this opportunity to thank everyone most warmly, also on behalf of my colleagues on the Executive Board. Particularly in times of uncertainty, the trust of our shareholders in the actions of the Executive Board is something we hold in high regard. Our future-oriented work was also praised recently by prominent representatives from the world of politics. During her visit to the Container Terminal Altenwerder in May, German Chancellor Angela Merkel cited the Port of Hamburg as a successful example of how mobility and global trade could be designed with the environment in mind. Chinese Vice President Wang Qishan, who visited the Container Terminal Tollerort a few days after the German chancellor, was also impressed by HHLA's performance.

The topic of sustainability is also an integral element of our successful business development. We are aware of our social responsibility with regard to climate protection and have already taken numerous steps.

While we are delighted with the recognition for our achievements, we are still aware of our strategic goal of continuing HHLA's successful development. In the first half of the year, we succeeded once again in achieving this goal, as you can read in this report. Container throughput remained at the same high level as last year. The HHLA transport companies achieved significant growth, both in terms of road and rail transport. As a result, we believe that we will safely reach the targets forecast for the 2019 financial year. At the same time, we are keeping a close eye in particular on political developments and their impact on global markets and transport flows. With the recent escalations in the conflict between the USA and Iran, a further flashpoint has emerged which is also affecting the international trade route through the Strait of Hormuz. Although this has not yet had any direct impact on our business, every escalating conflict represents an additional uncertainty factor.

In such unstable environments, it is particularly important not to lose sight of our aims but to adjust our strategy where necessary to the new circumstances. HHLA will therefore continue to work on the consistent implementation of its strategic goals in order to strengthen the company's creative power and future viability. This involves, for example, continuously modernising our facilities. The dismantling of three container gantry cranes at the Container Terminal Burchardkai started in July. New gantry cranes will be built in their place, allowing mega-ships to be processed at an additional berth. We are still firmly committed

to the digital projects we have already launched and are searching for further opportunities to drive forward the digital transformation at HHLA.

The topic of sustainability is integral to our successful business growth. We listened carefully when the representative of the "Fridays for Future" climate change movement addressed his expectations to us during his speech held at our Annual General Meeting. We are aware of our social responsibility for greater climate protection and have already done a lot of work in this area – also long before the youth-led Friday protests became a wake-up call for politicians. Our objective is for the entire HHLA Group to be climate-neutral. The Container Terminal Altenwerder is the first of its kind in the world to reduce its CO2 emissions to practically zero. With HHLA Pure, we will soon be offering a product that can guarantee the carbon-neutral handling of our customers' goods and also their carbonneutral onward transport by our rail subsidiary Metrans. We are delighted to have already found pilot clients for this environmentally friendly product. We are all aware that we must make more concerted efforts in order to preserve our natural resources. However, this means finding a balance between economic growth, climate protection and business success. And this will necessitate further innovations and investments in clean technologies and services. As the gateway to the future, HHLA wants to do its bit for climate protection.

Yours,

Angela Titzrath Chairwoman of the Executive Board

Interim management report

Economic environment

Macroeconomic development

In light of the ongoing trade dispute between the USA and China, the global economy remained subdued in the first half of 2019. While economic activity in the advanced economies proved surprisingly firm following a weak second half of 2018, the growth dynamic in emerging markets remained below expectations for the first half of 2019. Global trade also reflected the tensions on the markets: according to estimates of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), global trade growth in the first quarter of 2019 was around 0.5 percentage points slower than in the same period last year. This weaker growth was particularly evident in the emerging Asian markets.

The Chinese economy slowed slightly in the second quarter but remained steady with a overall growth of 6.3 % for the first halfyear. In Russia, the pace of economic recovery slowed slightly during the first six months. After a weak March, economic growth started to pick up again in April. World Bank estimates put Russia's gross domestic product (GDP) growth at around 0.5 % for the first quarter of 2019.

Following a weak second half to 2018, economic indicators for the eurozone point to a recovery for the first half of 2019, but this will continue to be tempered by Brexit uncertainties. According to Eurostat, economic activity in the first quarter is estimated to have grown by 1.2 %. Outside of the eurozone, the Central and Eastern European markets, most notably Romania and Hungary, displayed highly dynamic growth of 5.1 % and 5.2 %, respectively, in the first quarter of 2019. In Poland, growth tailed off slightly as compared with 2018, but GDP still increased by 4.7 % in the first three months of 2019. Economic output in the Czech Republic consolidated at a stable 2.6 % in the first quarter of 2019.

Weighed down by fears that the current trade disputes might affect German exports, economic growth began to slow in Germany over the course of the year. In the first quarter of 2019, German GDP rose by just 0.4 %. According to the Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW), there are signs that GDP may even decrease in the second quarter.

Despite this difficult environment, growth in German foreign trade remained stable. In the period between January and May 2019, export growth of 2.4 % was slightly below the prioryear level. Imports, however, significantly improved on the same period last year with growth of 4.5 %.

Sector development

As anticipated by the market research institute Drewry, growth in global container throughput weakened markedly in the first half of 2019. Although throughput growth of 2.0 % in the first quarter – measured by container throughput in ports around the world – was better than experts had predicted in March, the figure was well below both the same quarter last year and throughput volume in 2018. However, Drewry expects that this will be the worst quarter for 2019 and forecasts a 3.0 % increase in global container throughput for the second quarter.

Development of container throughput by region

in % Q2 19 Q1 19
World 3.0 2.0
Europe as a whole 2.3 1.8
North-West Europe 3.2 3.8
Scandinavia and the Baltic region 1.5 2.7
Western Mediterranean 2.1 3.0
Eastern Mediterranean and the Black Sea 1.2 - 3.1

Source: Drewry Maritime Research, July 2019

By contrast, the Europe shipping region has significantly benefited from the ongoing trade dispute between the USA and China. After forecasting in March 2019 that volumes at the European ports would fall by 2.2 % in the first quarter, Drewry's experts now anticipate a slight increase for the first three months of 2019. This upward trend is likely to become even firmer in the second quarter. The shipping regions of North-West Europe and Scandinavia and the Baltic region performed much better in the first quarter than recent forecasts had predicted. In the second quarter, growth slowed slightly but still remained at a stable level.

Container throughput in Rotterdam of 7.5 million TEU in the reporting period was 6.4 % up on the first half of 2018. In Antwerp, 5.8 million TEU passed over the quayside in the first six months of the year, resulting in throughput growth of 4.9 %. At the time of reporting, no half-year data was available for the German ports along the North Range. In the first five months of the year, throughput at the Bremen ports amounted to 2.1 million TEU – down 7.7 % on the previous year. The JadeWeserPort in Wilhelmshaven reported throughput of 205 TTEU for the first quarter of 2019, an increase of 28.6 % in volume handled as compared with the same period last year. Throughput at HHLA's Hamburg container terminals amounted to 3.5 million TEU in the first six months, corresponding to a slight increase of 0.1 %.

Course of business and economic situation

Key figures

in € million 1–6 2019 1–6 2018 Change
Revenue 693.7 633.0 9.6 %
EBITDA 192.9 157.7 22.3 %
EBITDA margin in % 27.8 24.9 2.9 pp
EBIT 114.3 99.9 14.4 %
EBIT margin in % 16.5 15.8 0.7 pp
Profit after tax and minority
interests 54.7 52.4 4.5 %
ROCE in % 13.1 14.7 - 1.6 pp

Notes on the reporting

The initial mandatory application of the new IFRS 16 lease standard as of 1 January 2019 has resulted in major changes to the accounting of the HHLA Group as a lessee. The new IFRS 16 regulations resulted in a € 571.2 million increase in the balance sheet total as of 1 January 2019. In addition to the capitalisation of rights of use amounting to € 542.8 million, deferred tax assets amounting to € 28.4 million resulted from the initial application. On the liabilities side, this is opposed by adjustments to revenue reserves (decrease of € 58.5 million due to the recognition of cumulative effects from initial application of the standard) and, significantly, by the recognition of lease liabilities (increase of € 637.4 million). The operating result (EBIT) increased year-on-year as a result of the necessary changes in recognition in profit and loss amounting to approximately € 7.1 million. In the cash flow statement, there was a shift between cash flow from operating activities and cash flow from financing activities. While cash flow from operating activities increased, capital outflows from financing activities also rose because higher redemptions of lease liabilities had to be accounted for.

A decrease in the interest rate used to calculate pension obligations led to an additional increase in pension provisions along with a corresponding reduction in equity. There were no other particular events or transactions during the reporting period, either in HHLA's operating environment or within the Group, that had a significant impact on its results of operations, net assets and financial position. Both the key economic indicators reported for the first half of 2019 and HHLA's actual economic performance were largely in line with the performance forecast in the 2018 Annual Report. Results of operations, Net assets and financial position

There is normally no long-term order backlog for handling and transport services, and thus no use is made of this particular reporting figure.

Earnings position

The economic development of HHLA in the first half of 2019 was encouraging. HHLA recorded a moderate increase in container throughput of 3.8 % to 3,770 thousand TEU (previous year: 3,631 thousand TEU). This growth was primarily due to the incorporation of the container terminal in Tallinn into the HHLA consolidated group as of the second half of 2018.

Container transport increased significantly by 9.6 % to 782 thousand TEU (previous year: 713 thousand TEU). Both rail and road transport contributed to this growth.

The HHLA Group's revenue rose markedly by 9.6 % to € 693.7 million during the reporting period (previous year: € 633.0 million). Revenue generated by the container terminals and in container transport outstripped the growth in volume described above. The Logistics segment also achieved strong revenue growth. In its Container, Intermodal and Logistics segments, the listed Port Logistics subgroup generated revenue of € 677.5 million in the reporting period (previous year: € 617.1 million). This increase almost matched the trend for the Group as a whole. The non-listed Real Estate subgroup posted moderate revenue growth of 3.5 % to € 19.9 million (previous year: € 19.3 million).

As in the previous year, changes in inventories had no noticeable impact on consolidated profit. Own work capitalised amounted to € 3.3 million (previous year: € 3.0 million).

Other operating income amounted to € 19.0 million (previous year: € 21.2 million).

With an increase of 7.9 % to € 601.6 million (previous year: € 557.7 million), operating expenses rose more slowly than revenue. While the application of IFRS 16 had a positive effect on the cost structure, the year-on-year increase resulted from the growth in volume, the integration of HHLA TK Estonia and the conversion of the company pension scheme.

The cost of materials rose by 12.9 % in the reporting period to € 201.7 million (previous year: € 178.7 million). The increase in the cost of materials ratio to 29.1 % (previous year: 28.2 %) was partly due to strong volume growth in the material-intensive Intermodal segment.

Personnel expenses increased in line with revenue growth by 9.4 % year-on-year to € 259.9 million (previous year: € 237.6 million). The personnel expense ratio remained unchanged at 37.5 %. A reduction in the personnel expense ratio in view of increasing volumes was prevented by a temporary increase in personnel at the Container Terminal Tollerort in connection with the launch of the new N4 terminal software, as well as by the conversion of the company pension scheme.

Other operating expenses decreased markedly in the reporting period by 26.6 % to € 61.4 million (previous year: € 83.7 million), primarily as a result of the initial application of IFRS 16. The ratio of expenses to revenue decreased from 13.2 % in the previous year to 8.9 %.

As a result, there was a strong increase in the operating result before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) of 22.3 % to € 192.9 million (previous year: € 157.7 million). The EBITDA margin increased to 27.8 % in the reporting period (previous year: 24.9 %).

Depreciation and amortisation increased primarily as a result of the initial application of IFRS 16 by 36.0 % to € 78.6 million (previous year: € 57.8 million), while the share of revenue increased to 11.3 % (previous year: 9.1 %).

There was a strong increase in the operating result (EBIT) of € 14.4 million or 14.4 % to € 114.3 million during the reporting period (previous year: € 99.9 million). The effects of the initial application of IFRS 16 amounted to € 7.1 million. The EBIT margin amounted to 16.5 % (previous year: 15.8 %). In the Port Logistics subgroup, EBIT rose by 15.6 % to € 105.6 million (previous year: € 91.4 million). The Real Estate subgroup achieved EBIT growth of 1.3 % to € 8.5 million (previous year: € 8.4 million).

Net expenses from the financial result increased by € 7.9 million or 105.3 % to € 15.5 million (previous year: € 7.6 million). This was largely due to the changes in lease accounting from the initial application of IFRS 16.

At 26.3 %, the Group's effective tax rate was slightly higher than in the previous year (25.5 %).

Profit after tax and minority interests was up on the previous year at € 54.7 million (previous year: € 52.4 million). Earnings per share amounted to € 0.75 (previous year: € 0.72). The listed Port Logistics subgroup achieved earnings per share of € 0.71 (previous year: € 0.68). Earnings per share of the nonlisted Real Estate subgroup were down on the prior-year figure at € 1.80 (previous year: € 1.87). Return on capital employed (ROCE) reached 13.1 % (previous year: 14.7 %).

Financial position

Balance sheet analysis

Compared with year-end 2018, the HHLA Group's balance sheet total grew by a total of € 619.0 million to € 2,592.0 million as of 30 June 2019 (31 December 2018: € 1,972.9 million).

Balance sheet structure

in € million 30.06.2019 31.12.2018
Assets
Non-current assets 2,078.0 1,446.9
Current assets 514.0 526.0
2,592.0 1,972.9
Equity and liabilities
Equity 534.4 614.8
Non-current liabilities 1,790.2 1,114.7
Current liabilities 267.4 243.4
2,592.0 1,972.9

On the assets side of the balance sheet, non-current assets rose by € 631.1 million to € 2,078.0 million (31 December 2018: € 1,446.9 million). This was primarily due to effects from the initial application of IFRS 16 amounting to € 571.2 million (primarily attributable to rights of use of € 542.8 million and deferred taxes of € 28.4 million). Current assets fell by € 12.0 million to € 514.0 million (31 December 2018: € 526.0 million). This was largely attributable to the decrease in cash, cash equivalents and short-term deposits of € 13.9 million.

On the liabilities side, equity fell by € 80.4 million to € 534.4 million compared to the year-end figure (31 December 2018: € 614.8 million). The decrease was largely due to the effects of the initial application of IFRS 16 amounting to € 58.5 million, as well as the payout of dividends amounting to € 62.7 million and interest rate adjustments to pension provisions. Profit for the period under review of € 72.9 million had an opposing effect. The equity ratio decreased to 20.6 % (31 December 2018: 31.2 %).

Non-current liabilities rose by € 675.5 million to € 1,790.2 million (31 December 2018: € 1,114.7 million). This increase is largely due to the effects of the initial application of IFRS 16 amounting to € 589.4 million. Primarily as a result of the interest rate adjustments, pension provisions increased by € 58.1 million compared to 31 December 2018. Current liabilities rose by € 24.0 million to € 267.4 million (31 December 2018: € 243.4 million), also primarily due to effects from the initial application of IFRS 16 amounting to € 40.3 million, as well as to an increase in other liabilities. Opposing effects reduced current financial liabilities.

Investment analysis

Capital expenditure in the reporting period totalled € 110.9 million, well above the prior-year figure of € 44.2 million. The main reason for this increase was the capitalisation of a concession agreement for a terminal facility. Property, plant and equipment accounted for € 106.1 million (previous year: € 37.8 million) of capital expenditure, while investments in intangible assets made up € 4.8 million (previous year: € 6.4 million). The majority of capital expenditure was for expansion work.

Liquidity analysis

Cash flow from operating activities rose by € 77.2 million to € 173.1 million as of 30 June 2019 (previous year: € 95.9 million). This was due to the comparatively low increase in trade receivables and current financial assets as compared with the same period in the previous year, as well as the higher increase in trade liabilities and other liabilities. Increased depreciation and amortisation as a result of the initial application of IFRS 16 and the improvement in EBIT also led to an increase in operating cash flow.

Investing activities led to cash outflows of € 90.2 million (previous year: € 84.8 million). This was largely due to payments for short-term deposits. Furthermore, payments for investments in property, plant and equipment were also higher than in the previous year. Payments for company acquisitions in the previous year had an opposing effect due to the acquisition of all shares in HHLA TK Estonia AS, Tallinn, Estonia.

Cash flow from financing activities was € 12.5 million lower than in the previous year. This was primarily due to payments for the acquisition of all minority interests in METRANS a.s. in Prague, Czech Republic, in the previous year. By contrast, the initial application of IFRS 16 resulted in higher payments for the redemption of lease liabilities in the reporting period. No payments were received from the take-up of loans in the reporting period as compared with the same period last year.

Financial funds totalled € 210.1 million as of 30 June 2019 (30 June 2018: € 127.4 million). Including all short-term deposits, the Group's available liquidity at the end of the first half of 2019 amounted to € 260.1 million (30 June 2018: € 127.4 million).

Liquidity analysis

in € million 1–6 2019 1–6 2018
Financial funds as of 01.01. 254.0 255.5
Cash flow from operating activities 173.1 95.9
Cash flow from investing activities - 90.2 - 84.8
Free cash flow 82.9 11.1
Cash flow from financing activities - 127.6 - 140.1
Change in financial funds - 43.9 - 128.1
Financial funds as of 30.06. 210.1 127.4
Short-term deposits 50.0 0.0
Available liquidity 260.1 127.4

Segment performance

Container segment

Key figures

in € million 1–6 2019 1–6 2018 Change
Revenue 401.7 380.3 5.6 %
EBITDA 120.5 106.9 12.7 %
EBITDA margin in % 30.0 28.1 1.9 pp
EBIT 71.8 68.2 5.3 %
EBIT margin in % 17.9 17.9 0.0 pp
Container throughput
in thousand TEU
3,770 3,631 3.8 %

During the first half of 2019, the throughput volume at HHLA's container terminals increased moderately by 3.8 % to 3,770 thousand standard containers (TEU) (previous year: 3,631 thousand TEU). The three Hamburg container terminals showed a sideways trend with a marginal year-on-year increase in throughput volume of +0.1 % to 3,476 thousand TEU (previous year: 3,473 thousand TEU). The changes in service structure (addition of several services to North America, disposal of a Far East service) were overall slightly positive. Asian routes were virtually on a par with the previous year. Feeder traffic in the Baltic region continued to develop heterogeneously across the various routes and decreased slightly overall. The proportion of seaborne handling by feeders was therefore down slightly by 0.7 percentage points to 22.9 % (previous year: 23.6 %).

Throughput at the international container terminals in Odessa and Tallinn amounted to 293 thousand TEU in the reporting period (previous year: 158 thousand TEU). However, the prior-year figures are only comparable to a limited extent, as the container terminal in Tallinn was only incorporated into HHLA's consolidated group as of the second half of 2018.

Due to the increase in volume of 3.8 % combined with an improvement in average revenue in the first six months compared to 2018, revenue increased by 5.6 % to € 401.7 million (previous year: € 380.3 million). The average revenue per container handled at the quayside rose by 1.7 % year-on-year. This was caused by contractual rate adjustments as well as an increase in the rail share.

EBIT costs were influenced by the costs of HHLA TK Estonia, consolidated since the second half of 2018 and thus not included in the prior-year figures. Further increases in personnel costs were also recorded at HHLA sites. In addition to temporary increases in staffing at the Container Terminal Tollerort as a result of the launch of the new N4 terminal software, this was primarily due to the conversion of the company pension scheme. The initial application of IFRS 16 led to a slight improvement. EBIT costs rose overall by 5.7 %.

The operating result (EBIT) increased by € 3.6 million or 5.3 % year-on-year to € 71.8 million (previous year: € 68.2 million). Of this increase, € 5.2 million is attributable to the application of IFRS 16. The EBIT margin remained unchanged at 17.9 %.

HHLA continued to invest in the future viability and environmental sustainability of its sites in the first half of the year, during which the expansion of the container rail terminal at the Container Terminal Burchardkai was completed. With a new total of ten tracks and four rail gantry cranes, the terminal now offers even more capacity for environmentally friendly transportation. The replacement of diesel-powered automatic goods vehicles (AGVs) with battery-powered AGVs at the Container Terminal Altenwerder (CTA) is progressing according to schedule. The certification of the CTA as a "climate-neutral company" by the TÜV certification authority confirms the efficacy of the measures taken.

Intermodal segment

Key figures

in € million 1–6 2019 1–6 2018 Change
Revenue 244.1 208.0 17.4 %
EBITDA 70.2 51.5 36.2 %
EBITDA margin in % 28.7 24.8 3.9 pp
EBIT 50.8 38.6 31.6 %
EBIT margin in % 20.8 18.6 2.2 pp
Container transport
in thousand TEU
782 713 9.6 %

In the first half of 2019, HHLA's transport companies achieved strong growth in the highly competitive market for container traffic in the hinterland of major seaports. Transport volumes rose by 9.6 % to 782 thousand standard containers (TEU) (previous year: 713 thousand TEU). This trend was driven by growth in both rail and road transport. Compared with the previous year, rail transport increased by 9.3 % to 610 thousand TEU (previous year: 558 thousand TEU). There was above-average growth not only in traffic between the north German seaports, but also in traffic between the Adriatic ports and the Central and Eastern European hinterland. Polish traffic also increased significantly following the successful consolidation in the previous year. In a market environment that remains difficult, road transport grew by 10.8 % to 172 thousand TEU due to the strong increase in delivery volumes (previous year: 155 thousand TEU).

At € 244.1 million, revenue was up 17.4 % on the prior-year figure (previous year: € 208.0 million) and thus performed much better than transport volume. In addition to price adjustments, this strong increase in revenue was due in particular to longer transport distances, while the rail share was largely unchanged from the previous year.

The operating result (EBIT) rose by 31.6 % to € 50.8 million in the reporting period (previous year: € 38.6 million). This marked increase is primarily due to the positive trend in volume and revenue. Additionally, lower route prices in Germany made it possible to increase further the capacity utilisation of train systems. The application of IFRS 16 did not have a major influence on the positive EBIT trend.

Logistics segment

Key figures

in € million 1–6 2019 1–6 2018 Change
Revenue 29.7 25.2 18.1 %
EBITDA 4.4 3.3 35.1 %
EBITDA margin in % 14.9 13.0 1.9 pp
EBIT 1.7 1.0 66.4 %
EBIT margin in % 5.9 4.2 1.7 pp
At-equity earnings 2.1 2.3 - 7.9 %

The consolidated companies of the Logistics segment reported highly encouraging revenue growth in the first half of 2019. At € 29.7 million, the prior-year figure was exceeded by 18.1 % (previous year: € 25.2 million). This was due in particular to strong volume growth in the vehicle logistics division and the positive order situation in consultancy.

At € 1.7 million, the Logistics segment's operating result (EBIT) far outstripped the prior-year figure (previous year: € 1.0 million). The application of IFRS 16 had no significant effect on the development of the operating result.

At-equity earnings of € 2.1 million in the first half of 2019 were 7.9 % down on the prior-year figure (previous year: € 2.3 million). This was largely due to a burden on earnings from bulk materials handling resulting from the initial application of IFRS 16.

Real Estate segment

Key figures

in € million 1–6 2019 1–6 2018 Change
Revenue 19.9 19.3 3.5 %
EBITDA 12.2 10.9 12.1 %
EBITDA margin in % 61.2 56.5 4.7 pp
EBIT 8.5 8.4 1.3 %
EBIT margin in % 42.7 43.6 - 0.9 pp

The positive trend of the Hamburg office space market continued in the first half of 2019. According to Grossmann & Berger's latest market report, 310,000 m² of office space was let – 24 % more than the previous year's figure of 250,000 m². One major reason for the marked increase in turnover is the high proportion of own-use. The vacancy rate decreased year-on-year by 0.9 percentage points to 3.0 %.

HHLA's properties in the Speicherstadt historical warehouse district and the fish market area reported a positive trend in the first six months of 2019. Although revenue in the previous year was already based on virtual full occupancy in both quarters, there was further moderate year-on-year growth of 3.5 % to € 19.9 million (previous year: € 19.3 million).

The increase in planned maintenance work was offset by revenue growth from properties in the Speicherstadt historical warehouse district. The slight 1.3 % rise in the operating result (EBIT) to € 8.5 million (previous year: € 8.4 million) is mainly due to the application of IFRS 16.

Employees

Employees

by segments 30.06.2019 31.12.2018 Change
Container 3,104 3,134 - 1.0 %
Intermodal 2,155 2,002 7.6 %
Logistics 149 141 5.7 %
Holding/Others1 572 580 - 1.4 %
Real Estate2 83 80 3.8 %
HHLA Group 6,063 5,937 2.1 %

1 Exclusive employees assigned to the Real Estate subgroup

2 Including employees from Holding/Other who are assigned to the Real Estate subgroup

At the end of the first half of 2019, HHLA employed a total of 6,063 people. Compared with the figure as of 31 December 2018, the number of employees rose by 126.

Employees by segment

Due to the expansion of services and the increase in vertical integration, headcount in the Intermodal segment rose by a further 153 employees to 2,155. Meanwhile, in the Container segment, the number of staff decreased by 30 to 3,104. In the Logistics segment, the number of employees rose by 8 to 149. By contrast, the number of staff employed in the strategic management holding segment Holding/Other – excluding staff assigned to the Real Estate subgroup – decreased by 8. Overall, headcount of the Port Logistics subgroup increased by 123, or 2.1 %. In the Real Estate segment, the number of employees rose by 3 to 83 – including staff in the Holding/Other segment assigned to the Real Estate segment.

Employees by region

In geographical terms, the workforce was concentrated mainly in Germany in the first half of 2019, with 3,475 staff members (31 December 2018: 3,489), the majority of whom worked in Hamburg. This corresponds to a share of 57.3 % (31 December 2018: 58.8 %). Due mainly to the expansion of services and the increase in vertical integration in the Intermodal segment, the number of staff employed abroad increased by 140 or 5.7 % to 2,588 in the first half of 2019 (31 December 2018: 2,448). As a result, headcount at the Intermodal companies in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia and Hungary rose by 120 or 7.7 % to 1,678 (31 December 2018: 1,558). The number of staff employed by the subsidiaries in Austria, Poland, Georgia and Estonia increased by 20 or 4.7 % to 449 (31 December 2018: 429). In Ukraine, headcount remained unchanged at 461 (31 December 2018: 461).

Business forecast

Outlook macroeconomy and sector

In its July outlook for 2019, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) largely stood by the forecasts it made at the start of the year. The IMF continues to expect moderately positive economic growth of 3.2 % on the whole for 2019. The organisation only made a minor correction of 0.4 percentage points to its January forecast for the emerging economies, where it anticipates robust growth of 4.1 %. The IMF's outlook for Russia was somewhat gloomier and it downgraded its growth forecast for 2019 by 0.4 percentage points to 1.2 %. As a result of further escalations in the trade dispute between the USA and China, the IMF also lowered its April 2019 outlook for global trade growth by 0.9 percentage points to 2.5 %. In April, the panel of experts had already downgraded its outlook by 0.6 percentage points.

The market research institute Drewry has made noticeable adjustments to its sector outlook for certain shipping regions, compared to the beginning of the year In view of the ongoing political uncertainty and trade conflicts, for example, it has significantly reduced its growth forecasts for global container throughput from 4.1 % to 3.0 %. The outlook for throughput in the European shipping regions, however, has brightened: the experts now anticipate throughput growth in Europe of 2.6 % for 2019 (previously: 2.2 %). The outlook for Scandinavia and the Baltic region was upgraded considerably from 2.4 % at the beginning of the year to 4.2 %. For the Western Mediterranean region, experts now assume an increase in container throughput of 2.0 % (previously: 1.2 %). The outlook for the North-West European ports and the Eastern Mediterranean/ Black Sea region has remained largely unchanged, however, with increases of 3.3 % (previously: 3.2 %) and 1.2 % (previously: 1.1 %), respectively.

Expected Group performance

The economic development of HHLA in the first half of 2019 was in line with expectations. The disclosures made in the 2018 Annual Report regarding the expected course of business in 2019 therefore continue to apply.

Risk and opportunity report

With regard to the HHLA Group's risk and opportunity position, the statements made in the Management Report section of the 2018 Annual Report continue to apply – unless otherwise indicated in this report – with the exception of the risk assessment of pension obligations. Risks from pension obligations have been significantly reduced as any increase in pension provisions from the recognition of further entitlements beyond the previous regulations no longer constitutes a risk. The court found in HHLA's favour.

The risks identified still do not threaten the ongoing existence of the Group. As far as the future is concerned, there are also no discernible risks at present that could jeopardise the continued existence of the company.

Interim financial statements

Income statement – HHLA Group

in € thousand 1–6 2019 1–6 2018 4–6 2019 4–6 2018
Revenue 693,655 633,037 346,049 317,822
Changes in inventories 34 515 - 107 - 160
Own work capitalised 3,261 2,964 1,586 1,697
Other operating income 18,986 21,169 10,598 13,146
Cost of materials - 201,743 - 178,719 - 99,559 - 89,835
Personnel expenses - 259,852 - 237,589 - 132,588 - 118,913
Other operating expenses - 61,402 - 83,651 - 31,448 - 43,799
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) 192,939 157,726 94,531 79,958
Depreciation and amortisation - 78,604 - 57,783 - 39,870 - 27,940
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 114,335 99,943 54,661 52,018
Earnings from associates accounted for using the equity method 2,426 2,731 1,185 1,737
Interest income 1,852 1,033 1,232 427
Interest expenses - 19,823 - 11,335 - 10,039 - 6,077
Financial result - 15,545 - 7,571 - 7,622 - 3,913
Earnings before tax (EBT) 98,790 92,372 47,039 48,105
Income tax - 25,935 - 23,569 - 12,542 - 12,106
Profit after tax 72,855 68,803 34,497 35,999
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 18,166 16,448 9,246 7,334
of which attributable to shareholders of the parent company 54,689 52,355 25,251 28,665
Earnings per share, basic and diluted, in €
HHLA Group 0.75 0.72 0.35 0.39
Port Logistics subgroup 0.71 0.68 0.32 0.37
Real Estate subgroup 1.80 1.87 0.97 1.08
in € thousand 1–6 2019 1–6 2018 4–6 2019 4–6 2018
Profit after tax 72,855 68,803 34,497 35,999
Components which cannot be transferred to the income statement
Actuarial gains/losses - 51,171 1,866 - 14,126 - 3,524
Deferred taxes 16,516 - 613 4,559 1,139
Total - 34,655 1,253 - 9,567 - 2,385
Components which can be transferred to the income statement
Cash flow hedges 0 22 0 22
Foreign currency translation differences 2,582 2,783 1,245 1,771
Deferred taxes - 1 25 0 - 10
Other 1 - 99 - 2 9
Total 2,582 2,731 1,243 1,792
Income and expense recognised directly in equity - 32,073 3,984 - 8,324 - 593
Total comprehensive income 40,782 72,786 26,173 35,406
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 17,400 16,445 8,939 7,306
of which attributable to shareholders of the parent company 23,382 56,341 17,234 28,100
in € thousand; Port Logistics subgroup and Real Estate subgroup; annex to
the condensed notes
1–6 2019
Group
1–6 2019
Port Logistics
1–6 2019
Real Estate
1–6 2019
Consolidation
Revenue 693,655 677,467 19,935 - 3,747
Changes in inventories 34 34 0 0
Own work capitalised 3,261 2,861 0 400
Other operating income 18,986 16,792 2,828 - 634
Cost of materials - 201,743 - 198,191 - 3,868 316
Personnel expenses - 259,852 - 258,736 - 1,116 0
Other operating expenses - 61,402 - 59,484 - 5,583 3,665
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) 192,939 180,743 12,196 0
Depreciation and amortisation - 78,604 - 75,099 - 3,690 185
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 114,335 105,644 8,506 185
Earnings from associates accounted for using the equity method 2,426 2,426 0 0
Interest income 1,852 1,909 18 - 75
Interest expenses - 19,823 - 18,081 - 1,817 75
Financial result - 15,545 - 13,746 - 1,799 0
Earnings before tax (EBT) 98,790 91,898 6,707 185
Income tax - 25,935 - 23,902 - 1,986 - 47
Profit after tax 72,855 67,996 4,721 138
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 18,166 18,166 0
of which attributable to shareholders of the parent company 54,689 49,829 4,859 0
Earnings per share, basic and diluted, in € 0.75 0.71 1.80
in € thousand; Port Logistics subgroup and Real Estate subgroup; annex to
the condensed notes
1–6 2019
Group
1–6 2019
Port Logistics
1–6 2019
Real Estate
1–6 2019
Consolidation
Profit after tax 72,855 67,996 4,721 138
Components which cannot be transferred to the income statement
Actuarial gains/losses - 51,171 - 50,343 - 828
Deferred taxes 16,516 16,249 267
Total - 34,655 - 34,094 - 561 0
Components which can be transferred to the income statement
Cash flow hedges 0 0 0
Foreign currency translation differences 2,582 2,582 0
Deferred taxes - 1 - 1 0
Other 1 1 0
Total 2,582 2,582 0 0
Income and expense recognised directly in equity - 32,073 - 31,512 - 561 0
Total comprehensive income 40,782 36,484 4,160 138
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 17,400 17,400 0
of which attributable to shareholders of the parent company 23,382 19,084 4,298
in € thousand; Port Logistics subgroup and Real Estate subgroup; annex to
the condensed notes
1–6 2018
Group
1–6 2018
Port Logistics
1–6 2018
Real Estate
1–6 2018
Consolidation
Revenue 633,037 617,078 19,257 - 3,298
Changes in inventories 515 513 2 0
Own work capitalised 2,964 2,515 0 449
Other operating income 21,169 19,010 2,986 - 827
Cost of materials - 178,719 - 175,235 - 3,805 321
Personnel expenses - 237,589 - 236,458 - 1,131 0
Other operating expenses - 83,651 - 80,574 - 6,432 3,355
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) 157,726 146,849 10,877 0
Depreciation and amortisation - 57,783 - 55,485 - 2,482 184
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 99,943 91,364 8,395 184
Earnings from associates accounted for using the equity method 2,731 2,731 0 0
Interest income 1,033 1,096 20 - 83
Interest expenses - 11,335 - 10,048 - 1,370 83
Financial result - 7,571 - 6,221 - 1,350 0
Earnings before tax (EBT) 92,372 85,143 7,045 184
Income tax - 23,569 - 21,398 - 2,125 - 46
Profit after tax 68,803 63,745 4,920 138
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 16,448 16,448 0
of which attributable to shareholders of the parent company 52,355 47,297 5,058
Earnings per share, basic and diluted, in € 0.72 0.68 1.87
in € thousand; Port Logistics subgroup and Real Estate subgroup; annex to
the condensed notes
1–6 2018
Group
1–6 2018
Port Logistics
1–6 2018
Real Estate
1–6 2018
Consolidation
Profit after tax 68,803 63,745 4,920 138
Components which cannot be transferred to the income statement
Actuarial gains/losses 1,866 1,553 313
Deferred taxes - 613 - 512 - 101
Total 1,253 1,041 212 0
Components which can be transferred to the income statement
Cash flow hedges 22 22 0
Foreign currency translation differences 2,783 2,783 0
Deferred taxes 25 25 0
Other - 99 - 99 0
Total 2,731 2,731 0 0
Income and expense recognised directly in equity 3,984 3,772 212 0
Total comprehensive income 72,786 67,516 5,132 138
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 16,445 16,445 0
of which attributable to shareholders of the parent company 56,341 51,071 5,270
in € thousand; Port Logistics subgroup and Real Estate subgroup; annex to
the condensed notes
4–6 2019
Group
4–6 2019
Port Logistics
4–6 2019
Real Estate
4–6 2019
Consolidation
Revenue 346,049 337,626 10,183 - 1,760
Changes in inventories - 107 - 107 0 0
Own work capitalised 1,586 1,359 0 227
Other operating income 10,598 9,491 1,407 - 300
Cost of materials - 99,559 - 97,741 - 1,976 158
Personnel expenses - 132,588 - 131,987 - 601 0
Other operating expenses - 31,448 - 30,628 - 2,495 1,675
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) 94,531 88,013 6,518 0
Depreciation and amortisation - 39,870 - 38,082 - 1,868 80
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 54,661 49,931 4,650 80
Earnings from associates accounted for using the equity method 1,185 1,185 0 0
Interest income 1,232 1,261 9 - 38
Interest expenses - 10,039 - 9,033 - 1,044 38
Financial result - 7,622 - 6,587 - 1,035 0
Earnings before tax (EBT) 47,039 43,344 3,615 80
Income tax - 12,542 - 11,460 - 1,063 - 19
Profit after tax 34,497 31,884 2,552 61
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 9,246 9,246 0
of which attributable to shareholders of the parent company 25,251 22,637 2,613
Earnings per share, basic and diluted, in € 0.35 0.32 0.97
in € thousand; Port Logistics subgroup and Real Estate subgroup; annex to
the condensed notes
4–6 2019
Group
4–6 2019
Port Logistics
4–6 2019
Real Estate
4–6 2019
Consolidation
Profit after tax 34,497 31,884 2,552 61
Components which cannot be transferred to the income statement
Actuarial gains/losses - 14,126 - 13,860 - 266
Deferred taxes 4,559 4,473 86
Total - 9,567 - 9,387 - 180 0
Components which can be transferred to the income statement
Cash flow hedges 0 0 0
Foreign currency translation differences 1,245 1,245 0
Deferred taxes 0 0 0
Other - 2 - 2 0
Total 1,243 1,243 0 0
Income and expense recognised directly in equity - 8,324 - 8,144 - 180 0
Total comprehensive income 26,173 23,740 2,371 61
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 8,939 8,939 0
of which attributable to shareholders of the parent company 17,234 14,801 2,433
in € thousand; Port Logistics subgroup and Real Estate subgroup; annex to
the condensed notes
4–6 2018
Group
4–6 2018
Port Logistics
4–6 2018
Real Estate
4–6 2018
Consolidation
Revenue 317,822 309,743 9,835 - 1,756
Changes in inventories - 160 - 160 0 0
Own work capitalised 1,697 1,461 0 236
Other operating income 13,146 11,956 1,654 - 464
Cost of materials - 89,835 - 88,188 - 1,928 281
Personnel expenses - 118,913 - 118,320 - 593 0
Other operating expenses - 43,799 - 42,552 - 2,950 1,703
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) 79,958 73,940 6,018 0
Depreciation and amortisation - 27,940 - 26,772 - 1,248 80
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 52,018 47,168 4,770 80
Earnings from associates accounted for using the equity method 1,737 1,737 0 0
Interest income 427 457 11 - 41
Interest expenses - 6,077 - 5,436 - 682 41
Financial result - 3,913 - 3,242 - 671 0
Earnings before tax (EBT) 48,105 43,926 4,099 80
Income tax - 12,106 - 10,846 - 1,241 - 19
Profit after tax 35,999 33,080 2,858 61
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 7,334 7,334 0
of which attributable to shareholders of the parent company 28,665 25,746 2,919
Earnings per share, basic and diluted, in € 0.39 0.37 1.08
in € thousand; Port Logistics subgroup and Real Estate subgroup; annex to
the condensed notes
4–6 2018
Group
4–6 2018
Port Logistics
4–6 2018
Real Estate
4–6 2018
Consolidation
Profit after tax 35,999 33,080 2,858 61
Components which cannot be transferred to the income statement
Actuarial gains/losses - 3,524 - 3,750 226
Deferred taxes 1,139 1,212 - 73
Total - 2,385 - 2,538 153 0
Components which can be transferred to the income statement
Cash flow hedges 22 22 0
Foreign currency translation differences 1,771 1,771 0
Deferred taxes - 10 - 10 0
Other 9 9 0
Total 1,792 1,792 0 0
Income and expense recognised directly in equity - 593 - 746 153 0
Total comprehensive income 35,406 32,334 3,011 61
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 7,306 7,306 0
of which attributable to shareholders of the parent company 28,100 25,028 3,072

Balance sheet – HHLA Group

in € thousand 30.06.2019 31.12.2018
ASSETS
Intangible assets 90,945 89,753
Property, plant and equipment 1,644,150 1,060,262
Investment property 183,198 184,724
Associates accounted for using the equity method 19,479 16,463
Non-current financial assets 16,994 13,618
Deferred taxes 123,160 82,126
Non-current assets 2,077,926 1,446,946
Inventories 24,984 22,997
Trade receivables 186,379 179,824
Receivables from related parties 98,694 100,244
Current financial assets 2,999 4,062
Other assets 32,108 30,758
Income tax receivables 1,283 6,656
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term deposits 167,602 181,460
Current financial assets 514,049 526,001
Balance sheet total 2,591,975 1,972,947
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Subscribed capital 72,753 72,753
Port Logistics subgroup 70,048 70,048
Real Estate subgroup 2,705 2,705
Capital reserve 141,584 141,584
Port Logistics subgroup 141,078 141,078
Real Estate subgroup 506 506
Retained earnings 451,090 512,369
Port Logistics subgroup 405,274 464,806
Real Estate subgroup 45,816 47,563
Other comprehensive income - 134,360 - 103,053
Port Logistics subgroup - 133,402 - 102,655
Real Estate subgroup - 958 - 398
Non-controlling interests 3,333 - 8,812
Port Logistics subgroup 3,333 - 8,812
Real Estate subgroup 0 0
Equity 534,400 614,841
Pension provisions 506,991 448,930
Other non-current provisions 111,959 110,138
Non-current liabilities to related parties 503,906 104,999
Non-current financial liabilities 649,273 429,886
Deferred taxes 18,064 20,704
Non-current liabilities 1,790,193 1,114,657
Other current provisions 20,981 28,045
Trade liabilities 84,921 87,043
Current liabilities to related parties 33,573 7,940
Current financial liabilities 71,822 82,684
Other liabilities 51,672 32,800
Income tax liabilities 4,413 4,937
Current liabilities 267,382 243,449
Balance sheet total 2,591,975 1,972,947

Balance sheet – HHLA subgroups

in € thousand; Port Logistics subgroup and Real Estate subgroup;
annex to the condensed notes
30.06.2019
Group
30.06.2019
Port Logistics
30.06.2019
Real Estate
30.06.2019
Consolidation
ASSETS
Intangible assets 90,945 90,934 11 0
Property, plant and equipment 1,644,150 1,606,111 24,357 13,682
Investment property 183,198 28,518 179,712 - 25,032
Associates accounted for using the equity method 19,479 19,479 0 0
Non-current financial assets 16,994 12,929 4,065 0
Deferred taxes 123,160 133,675 0 - 10,515
Non-current assets 2,077,926 1,891,646 208,145 - 21,865
Inventories 24,984 24,907 77 0
Trade receivables 186,379 185,097 1,282 0
Receivables from related parties 98,694 81,852 17,640 - 798
Current financial assets 2,999 2,838 161 0
Other assets 32,108 30,756 1,352 0
Income tax receivables 1,283 1,304 18 - 39
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term deposits 167,602 165,951 1,651 0
Current assets 514,049 492,705 22,181 - 837
Balance sheet total 2,591,975 2,384,351 230,326 - 22,702
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Subscribed capital 72,753 70,048 2,705 0
Capital reserve 141,584 141,078 506 0
Retained earnings 451,090 405,274 54,346 - 8,530
Other comprehensive income - 134,360 - 133,402 - 958 0
Non-controlling interests 3,333 3,333 0 0
Equity 534,400 486,331 56,599 - 8,530
Pension provisions 506,991 499,418 7,573 0
Other non-current provisions 111,959 109,188 2,771 0
Non-current liabilities to related parties 503,906 485,563 18,343 0
Non-current financial liabilities 649,273 539,286 109,987 0
Deferred taxes 18,064 11,958 19,441 - 13,335
Non-current liabilities 1,790,193 1,645,413 158,115 - 13,335
Other current provisions 20,981 20,796 185 0
Trade liabilities 84,921 81,756 3,165 0
Current liabilities to related parties 33,573 30,451 3,920 - 798
Current financial liabilities 71,822 65,477 6,345 0
Other liabilities 51,672 49,714 1,958 0
Income tax liabilities 4,413 4,413 39 - 39
Current liabilities
Balance sheet total
267,382
2,591,975
252,607
2,384,351
15,612
230,326
- 837
- 22,702

Balance sheet – HHLA subgroups

in € thousand; Port Logistics subgroup and Real Estate subgroup;
annex to the condensed notes
31.12.2018
Group
31.12.2018
Port Logistics
31.12.2018
Real Estate
31.12.2018
Consolidation
ASSETS
Intangible assets 89,753 89,739 14 0
Property, plant and equipment 1,060,262 1,042,010 4,359 13,893
Investment property 184,724 30,444 179,710 - 25,430
Associates accounted for using the equity method 16,463 16,463 0 0
Non-current financial assets 13,618 9,505 4,113 0
Deferred taxes 82,126 92,371 0 - 10,245
Non-current assets 1,446,946 1,280,532 188,196 - 21,782
Inventories 22,997 22,949 48 0
Trade receivables 179,824 178,624 1,200 0
Receivables from related parties 100,244 80,571 20,462 - 789
Current financial assets 4,062 3,959 103 0
Other assets 30,758 29,483 1,275 0
Income tax receivables 6,656 6,869 612 - 825
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term deposits 181,460 180,312 1,148 0
Current assets 526,001 502,767 24,848 - 1,614
Balance sheet total 1,972,947 1,783,299 213,044 - 23,396
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Subscribed capital 72,753 70,048 2,705 0
Capital reserve 141,584 141,078 506 0
Retained earnings 512,369 464,806 56,231 - 8,668
Other comprehensive income - 103,053 - 102,655 - 398 0
Non-controlling interests - 8,812 - 8,812 0 0
Equity 614,841 564,465 59,045 - 8,668
Pension provisions 448,930 442,114 6,816 0
Other non-current provisions 110,138 107,724 2,414 0
Non-current liabilities to related parties 104,999 104,999 0 0
Non-current financial liabilities 429,886 317,968 111,918 0
Deferred taxes 20,704 14,382 19,435 - 13,113
Non-current liabilities 1,114,657 987,187 140,583 - 13,113
Other current provisions 28,045 27,846 199 0
Trade liabilities 87,043 82,560 4,483 0
Current liabilities to related parties 7,940 7,545 1,184 - 789
Current financial liabilities 82,684 77,509 5,175 0
Other liabilities 32,800 31,463 1,337 0
Income tax liabilities 4,937 4,724 1,038 - 825
Current liabilities 243,449 231,647 13,416 - 1,614
Balance sheet total 1,972,947 1,783,299 213,044 - 23,396

Cash flow statement – HHLA Group

in € thousand 1–6 2019 1–6 2018
1. Cash flow from operating activities
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 114,335 99,943
Depreciation, amortisation, impairment and reversals on non-financial non-current assets 78,604 57,783
Increase (+), decrease (-) in provisions - 1,935 - 2,350
Gains (-), losses (+) from the disposal of non-current assets - 3,267 - 3,350
Increase (-), decrease (+) in inventories, trade receivables and other assets not attributable to investing or
financing activities
- 10,557 - 38,422
Increase (+), decrease (-) in trade payables and other liabilities not attributable to investing or financing
activities
31,878 13,509
Interest received 1,222 907
Interest paid - 16,035 - 6,268
Income tax paid - 19,918 - 24,805
Exchange rate and other effects - 1,228 - 1,034
Cash flow from operating activities 173,099 95,913
2. Cash flow from investing activities
Proceeds from disposal of intangible assets, property, plant and equipment and investment property 4,447 4,169
Payments for investments in property, plant and equipment and investment property - 59,590 - 30,334
Payments for investments in intangible assets - 4,846 - 6,430
Payments for the acquisition of interests in consolidated companies and other business units (including
funds purchased)
- 2,650 - 72,236
Proceeds (+), payments (-) for short-term deposits - 27,550 20,000
Cash flow from investing activities - 90,190 - 84,831
3. Cash flow from financing activities
Payments for equity repatriation 0 - 342
Payments for increasing interests in fully consolidated companies 0 - 51,845
Dividends paid to shareholders of the parent company - 61,719 - 52,342
Dividends/settlement obligation paid to non-controlling interests - 29,661 - 30,901
Redemption of lease liabilities - 22,068 - 2,058
Proceeds from the issuance of bonds and (financial) loans 0 11,077
Payments for the redemption of (financial) loans - 14,164 - 13,675
Cash flow from financing activities - 127,612 - 140,086
4. Financial funds at the end of the period
Change in financial funds (subtotals 1.–3.) - 44,703 - 129,004
Change in financial funds due to exchange rates 787 890
Financial funds at the beginning of the period 253,989 255,514
Financial funds at the end of the period 210,073 127,400

Cash flow statement – HHLA subgroups

in € thousand; Port Logistics subgroup and Real Estate subgroup;
annex to the condensed notes
1–6 2019
Group
1–6 2019
Port Logistics
1–6 2019
Real Estate
1–6 2019
Consolidation
1. Cash flow from operating activities
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 114,335 105,644 8,506 185
Depreciation, amortisation, impairment and reversals on non-financial non
current assets
78,604 75,099 3,690 - 185
Increase (+), decrease (-) in provisions - 1,935 - 1,789 - 146
Gains (-), losses (+) from the disposal of non-current assets - 3,267 - 3,267 0
Increase (-), decrease (+) in inventories, trade receivables and other assets
not attributable to investing or financing activities
- 10,557 - 10,691 125 9
Increase (+), decrease (-) in trade payables and other liabilities not
attributable to investing or financing activities
31,878 31,977 - 90 - 9
Interest received 1,222 1,279 18 - 75
Interest paid - 16,035 - 15,216 - 894 75
Income tax paid - 19,918 - 18,242 - 1,676
Exchange rate and other effects - 1,228 - 1,228 0
Cash flow from operating activities 173,099 163,566 9,533 0
2. Cash flow from investing activities
Proceeds from disposal of intangible assets, property, plant and equipment
and investment property
4,447 4,447 0
Payments for investments in property, plant and equipment and investment
property
- 59,590 - 57,187 - 2,403
Payments for investments in intangible assets - 4,846 - 4,845 - 1
Payments for the acquisition of interests in consolidated companies and
other business units (including funds purchased)
- 2,650 - 2,650 0
Proceeds (+), payments (-) for short-term deposits - 27,550 - 27,550 0
Cash flow from investing activities - 90,190 - 87,786 - 2,404 0
3. Cash flow from financing activities
Payments for equity repatriation 0 0 0
Payments for increasing interests in fully consolidated companies 0 0 0
Dividends paid to shareholders of the parent company - 61,719 - 56,040 - 5,679
Dividends/settlement obligation paid to non-controlling interests - 29,661 - 29,661 0
Redemption of lease liabilities - 22,068 - 20,605 - 1,463
Proceeds from the issuance of bonds and (financial) loans 0 0 0
Payments for the redemption of (financial) loans - 14,164 - 12,200 - 1,964
Cash flow from financing activities - 127,612 - 118,506 - 9,106 0
4. Financial funds at the end of the period
Change in financial funds (subtotals 1.–3.) - 44,703 - 42,727 - 1,976 0
Change in financial funds due to exchange rates 787 787 0
Financial funds at the beginning of the period 253,989 232,862 21,127
Financial funds at the end of the period 210,073 190,922 19,151 0

Cash flow statement – HHLA subgroups

in € thousand; Port Logistics subgroup and Real Estate subgroup;
annex to the condensed notes
1–6 2018
Group
1–6 2018
Port Logistics
1–6 2018
Real Estate
1–6 2018
Consolidation
1. Cash flow from operating activities
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 99,943 91,364 8,395 184
Depreciation, amortisation, impairment and reversals on non-financial non
current assets
57,783 55,485 2,482 - 184
Increase (+), decrease (-) in provisions - 2,350 - 2,127 - 223
Gains (-), losses (+) from the disposal of non-current assets - 3,350 - 3,349 - 1
Increase (-), decrease (+) in inventories, trade receivables and other assets
not attributable to investing or financing activities
- 38,422 - 37,973 - 630 181
Increase (+), decrease (-) in trade payables and other liabilities not
attributable to investing or financing activities
13,509 11,874 1,816 - 181
Interest received 907 970 20 - 83
Interest paid - 6,268 - 4,478 - 1,873 83
Income tax paid - 24,805 - 23,315 - 1,490
Exchange rate and other effects - 1,034 - 1,034 0
Cash flow from operating activities 95,913 87,417 8,496 0
2. Cash flow from investing activities
Proceeds from disposal of intangible assets, property, plant and equipment
and investment property
4,169 4,168 1
Payments for investments in property, plant and equipment and investment
property
- 30,334 - 24,377 - 5,957
Payments for investments in intangible assets - 6,430 - 6,430 0
Payments for the acquisition of interests in consolidated companies and
other business units (including funds purchased)
- 72,236 - 72,236 0
Proceeds (+), payments (-) for short-term deposits 20,000 20,000 0
Cash flow from investing activities - 84,831 - 78,875 - 5,956 0
3. Cash flow from financing activities
Payments for equity repatriation - 342 - 342 0
Payments for increasing interests in fully consolidated companies - 51,845 - 51,845 0
Dividends paid to shareholders of the parent company - 52,342 - 46,933 - 5,409
Dividends/settlement obligation paid to non-controlling interests - 30,901 - 30,901 0
Redemption of lease liabilities - 2,058 - 2,058 0
Proceeds from the issuance of bonds and (financial) loans 11,077 11,077 0
Payments for the redemption of (financial) loans - 13,675 - 11,712 - 1,963
Cash flow from financing activities - 140,086 - 132,714 - 7,372 0
4. Financial funds at the end of the period
Change in financial funds (subtotals 1.–3.) - 129,004 - 124,172 - 4,832 0
Change in financial funds due to exchange rates 890 890 0
Financial funds at the beginning of the period 255,514 244,631 10,883
Financial funds at the end of the period 127,400 121,349 6,051 0

Statement of changes in equity – HHLA Group

in € thousand

Parent company
Subscribed capital Capital reserve Retained
consolidated
earnings
Reserve for
foreign currency
translation
A division S division A division S division
Balance as of 31 December 2017 70,048 2,705 141,078 506 469,672 - 70,041
Adjustment due to first-time adoption of
IFRS 9
68
Balance as of 1 January 2018 70,048 2,705 141,078 506 469,740 - 70,041
Dividends - 52,342
Acquisition of non-controlling interests
in consolidated companies
- 17,311
Deconsolidation of interests in
related parties
Total comprehensive income 52,355 2,748
Other changes - 101 14
Balance as of 30 June 2018 70,048 2,705 141,078 506 452,341 - 67,279
Balance as of 31 December 2018 70,048 2,705 141,078 506 512,369 - 68,410
Adjustment due to first-time adoption of
IFRS 16
- 54,249
Balance as of 1 January 2019 70,048 2,705 141,078 506 458,120 - 68,410
Dividends - 61,719
Total comprehensive income 54,689 2,605
Balance as of 30 June 2019 70,048 2,705 141,078 506 451,090 - 65,805
Total consolidated
equity
Non-controlling
interests
Parent company
interests
Other comprehensive income
Other Deferred taxes on
changes recognised
directly in equity
Actuarial gains/
losses
Cash flow
hedges
602,359 30,790 571,570 11,633 25,813 - 80,248 405
102 34 68
602,461 30,823 571,638 11,633 25,813 - 80,248 405
- 52,342 0 - 52,342
- 49,908 - 32,597 - 17,311
- 342 - 342 0
72,786 16,445 56,341 - 88 - 606 1,909 22
- 197 - 110 - 87
572,457 14,219 558,239 11,545 25,207 - 78,339 427
614,841 - 8,812 623,653 11,519 22,125 - 68,725 438
- 58,500 - 4,251 - 54,249
556,341 - 13,063 569,404 11,519 22,125 - 68,725 438
- 62,723 - 1,005 - 61,719
40,782 17,400 23,382 - 8 16,161 - 50,066
534,400 3,333 531,067 11,511 38,286 - 118,791 438

Statement of changes in equity – HHLA Port Logistics subgroup (A division)

in € thousand; annex to the condensed notes

Parent company
Subscribed capital Capital reserve Retained
consolidated
earnings
Reserve for foreign
currency translation
Balance as of 31 December 2017 70,048 141,078 426,068 - 70,041
Adjustment due to first-time adoption of IFRS 9 70
Balance as of 1 January 2018 70,048 141,078 426,138 - 70,041
Dividends - 46,933
Acquisition of non-controlling interests in consolidated companies - 17,311
Deconsolidation of interests in related parties
Total comprehensive income subgroup 47,298 2,748
Other changes - 101 14
Balance as of 30 June 2018 70,048 141,078 409,091 - 67,279
Balance as of 31 December 2018 70,048 141,078 464,805 - 68,410
Adjustment due to first-time adoption of IFRS 16 - 53,322
Balance as of 1 January 2019 70,048 141,078 411,484 - 68,410
Dividends - 56,039
Total comprehensive income subgroup 49,829 2,605
Balance as of 30 June 2019 70,048 141,078 405,274 - 65,805
Total subgroup
consolidated equity
Non-controlling
interests
Parent company
interests
Other comprehensive income
Deferred taxes on
changes recognised
Other directly in equity Cash flow hedges Actuarial gains/losses
555,803 30,790 525,014 11,633 25,690 - 79,867 405
103 34 70
555,907 30,823 525,084 11,633 25,690 - 79,867 405
- 46,933 0 - 46,933
- 49,908 - 32,597 - 17,311
- 342 - 342 0
67,516 16,445 51,071 - 88 - 505 1,596 22
- 197 - 110 - 87
526,043 14,219 511,824 11,545 25,185 - 78,271 427
564,465 - 8,812 573,276 11,519 21,935 - 68,138 438
- 57,573 - 4,251 - 53,322
506,892 - 13,063 519,954 11,519 21,935 - 68,138 438
- 57,044 - 1,005 - 56,039
36,484 17,400 19,084 - 8 15,895 - 49,238
486,331 3,333 482,998 11,511 37,830 - 117,376 438

Statement of changes in equity – HHLA Real Estate subgroup (S division)

in € thousand; annex to the condensed notes

Balance as of 31 December 2017
Adjustment due to first-time adoption of IFRS 9
Balance as of 1 January 2018
Dividends
Total comprehensive income subgroup
Balance as of 30 June 2018
Plus income statement consolidation effect
Less balance sheet consolidation effect
Total effects of consolidation
Balance as of 30 June 2018
Balance as of 31 December 2018
Adjustment due to first-time adoption of IFRS 16
Balance as of 1 January 2019
Dividends
Total comprehensive income subgroup
Balance as of 30 June 2019
Plus income statement consolidation effect
Less balance sheet consolidation effect
Total effects of consolidation
Balance as of 30 June 2019
Total subgroup
consolidated equity
Other comprehensive income
Deferred taxes on
changes recognised
directly in equity
Actuarial gains/losses Retained consolidated
earnings
Capital reserve Subscribed capital
55,482 123 - 381 52,530 506 2,705
- 2 - 2
55,480 123 - 381 52,528 506 2,705
- 5,409 - 5,409
5,132 - 101 313 4,920
55,203 22 - 68 52,039 506 2,705
137 137
- 8,926 - 8,926
- 8,789 - 8,789
46,414 22 - 68 43,250 506 2,705
59,045 189 - 587 56,231 506 2,705
- 927 - 927
58,118 189 - 587 55,305 506 2,705
- 5,679 - 5,679
4,160 267 - 828 4,721
56,599 457 - 1,415 54,346 506 2,705
138 138
- 8,668 - 8,668
- 8,530 - 8,530
48,069 457 - 1,415 45,816 506 2,705

Segment report – HHLA Group

in € thousand; business segments;
annex to the condensed notes Port Logistics subgroup
Container Intermodal Logistics
1–6 2019 1–6 2018 1–6 2019 1–6 2018 1–6 2019 1–6 2018
Segment revenue
Segment revenue from non-affiliated third parties 398,042 376,817 243,105 207,320 25,743 22,259
Inter-segment revenue 3,696 3,495 985 669 3,975 2,907
Total segment revenue 401,738 380,312 244,090 207,989 29,718 25,166
Earnings
EBITDA 120,494 106,928 70,150 51,499 4,419 3,272
EBITDA margin 30.0 % 28.1 % 28.7 % 24.8 % 14.9 % 13.0 %
EBIT 71,802 68,176 50,773 38,585 1,746 1,049
EBIT margin 17.9 % 17.9 % 20.8 % 18.6 % 5.9 % 4.2 %
Assets
Segment assets 1,296,335 895,542 562,559 417,801 42,056 38,173
Other segment information
Investments in property, plant and equipment and investment
property 25,610 14,816 73,803 15,566 1,281 239
Investments in intangible assets 1,007 444 390 243 282 39
Total investments 26,617 15,260 74,193 15,809 1,563 278
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and
investment property
45,895 35,602 19,277 12,826 2,648 2,190
Amortisation of intangible assets 2,797 3,150 100 88 25 33
Total amortisation and depreciation 48,692 38,752 19,377 12,914 2,673 2,223
Earnings from associates accounted for using the equity
method
280 401 0 0 2,147 2,330
Non-cash items 15,294 13,233 283 799 1,255 851
Container throughput in thousand TEU 3,770 3,631
Container transport in thousand TEU 782 713
Real Estate subgroup Consolidation and
Total
reconciliation with Group
Group
Holding/Other Real Estate
1–6 2019 1–6 2018 1–6 2019 1–6 2018 1–6 2019 1–6 2018 1–6 2019 1–6 2018 1–6 2019 1–6 2018
8,063 8,585 18,702 18,056 693,655 633,037 0 0 693,655 633,037
68,026 64,569 1,233 1,201 77,915 72,841 - 77,915 - 72,841 0 0
76,089 73,154 19,935 19,257 771,570 705,878
- 14,110 - 14,783 12,196 10,877 193,149 157,793 - 210 - 67 192,939 157,726
- 18.5 % - 20.2 % 61.2 % 56.5 %
- 19,391 - 17,283 8,506 8,395 113,436 98,923 899 1,020 114,335 99,943
- 25.5 % - 23.6 % 42.7 % 43.6 %
141,287 104,722 210,997 194,674 2,253,234 1,650,912 338,741 146,797 2,591,975 1,797,710
374 1,225 4,999 5,957 106,068 37,802 0 0 106,068 37,802
3,377 5,778 1 0 5,057 6,502 - 210 - 72 4,846 6,430
3,751 7,003 5,000 5,957 111,125 44,304 - 210 - 72 110,914 44,232
4,359 1,837 3,687 2,477 75,866 54,932 - 852 - 851 75,014 54,081
922 662 3 5 3,847 3,938 - 257 - 236 3,590 3,702
5,281 2,499 3,690 2,482 79,713 58,870 - 1,109 - 1,087 78,604 57,783
0 0 0 0 2,426 2,731 0 0 2,426 2,731
10,550 7,487 135 241 27,518 22,611 1 - 44 27,518 22,566

Condensed notes

1. Basic information on the Group

The Group's parent company is Hamburger Hafen und Logistik Aktiengesellschaft, Bei St. Annen 1, 20457 Hamburg (HHLA), Germany, registered in the Hamburg Commercial Register under HRB 1902. The holding company above the HHLA Group is HGV Hamburger Gesellschaft für Vermögens- und Beteiligungsmanagement mbH, Hamburg (HGV).

To illustrate the earnings, net assets and financial position of the subgroups, the annex to these condensed notes contains the income statement, the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the cash flow statement and the statement of changes in equity for each subgroup.

The condensed interim consolidated financial statements, and therefore the information in the Notes, are presented in euros (€). For the sake of clarity, the individual items are shown in thousands of euros (€ thousand) unless otherwise indicated. Due to the use of rounding procedures, it is possible that some figures do not add up to the stated sums.

2. Significant events in the reporting period

On 22 March 2019, HHLA AG signed a share purchase agreement to acquire 50.1 % of shares in Bionic Production AG, based in Lüneburg, Germany. The closing of the transaction (corresponds acquisition date) is tied to various closing conditions and will take place in the third quarter of 2019. The first-time consolidation of the company shall take place on the acquisition date. The company shall therefore join the HHLA group of consolidated companies for the first time on 30 September 2019.

There were no further events or transactions during the period under review that had an impact on the Group's earnings, net assets and financial position.

3. Consolidation, accounting and valuation principles

3.1 Basis for preparation of the financial statements

The condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2019 were prepared in compliance with the rules of IAS 34.

The IFRS requirements that apply in the European Union have been met in full.

The condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements as of 31 December 2018.

3.2 Principal accounting and valuation methods

The accounting and valuation methods used for the preparation of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements correspond to the methods used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements as of 31 December 2018.

The company started applying the following new standards on 1 January 2019:

  • Amendments to IAS 19 Plan Amendment, Curtailment or Settlement
  • Amendments to IAS 28 Long-term Interests in Associates and Joint Ventures
  • IFRS 16 Leases
  • Amendments to IFRS 9 Prepayment Features with Negative Compensation
  • IFRIC 23 Accounting for Uncertainties in Income Taxes
  • Improvements to IFRS 2015–2017 Cycle

IFRS 16 entails major amendments to reporting standards for lessees. In general, all leases will be recognised as rights of use for accounting purposes as of the time of initial application.

The HHLA Group shall take into account the modified retrospective approach during the initial application of IFRS 16. With this method, the comparative prior-year figures are not adjusted; changeover effects must therefore be recognised as adjustments to revenue reserves as of 1 January 2019. As part of the modified retrospective approach, an average incremental borrowing rate of 2.5 % as of 1 January 2019 has been used to calculate the lease liability. Within Germany, the incremental borrowing rate ranges between 0.4 % and 2.2 %. As a result of the materiality of longer-term lease agreements, the average German incremental borrowing rate is 2.0 %. Outside of Germany, this value ranges between 2.1 % and 12.7 %. As a result of the higher proportion of countries with lower financing costs, the average incremental borrowing rate outside of Germany is 3.5 %.

In respect of many of the contracts, HHLA recognises the usage rights for leased assets under property, plant and equipment in the amount of the corresponding present value of lease liabilities at first-time application, meaning that no equity effects will arise at this time. Due to their material importance, usage rights for rental agreements for space at the Port of Hamburg, which were previously recognised as operating leases, will be recognised at their carrying amounts, as though IFRS 16 had applied since the start of the lease. This results in significant changeover effects as of 1 January 2019, which are shown as adjustments to revenue reserves.

As a lessee, HHLA takes the opportunity not to recognise usage rights and lease liabilities for short-term leases whose term is a maximum of twelve months, or leases where the underlying asset is of low value. For these leases, lease payments are recorded as expenses instead.

The following table shows the reconciliation of carrying amounts from IAS 17 to IFRS 16:

Reconciliation of carrying amounts from IAS 17 to IFRS 16

in € thousand Carrying
amounts
according as at
31 December
2018
Reclassifi
cations of
finance leases
Adjustments
due to IFRS 16
(modified
retroactively,
Option a)
Adjustments
due to IFRS 16
(modified
retroactively,
Option b)
Carrying
amounts
according as
at 1 January
2019
Assets
Property, plant and equipment
Land/buildings 453,200 - 91,285 361,915
Rights of use - Land/buildings 0 91,285 341,384 161,021 593,690
Technical equipment and machinery 306,095 - 14,596 291,499
Rights of use - Technical equipment and machinery 0 14,596 208 14,804
Other plant, operating and office equipment 219,464 - 34,525 184,939
Rights of use - Other plant, operating and office
equipment 0 34,525 49,532 84,057
Payments on account and plants under construction 81,504 - 9,267 72,237
Deferred taxes 82,126 28,356 110,482
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Retained earnings of the parent company 512,369 - 55,252 1,003 458,120
Non-controlling interests - 8,812 - 4,250 - 13,062
Other non-current provisions 110,138 - 5,920 104,218
Other non-current provisions from leases 5,920 - 5,920 0
Non-current liabilities to related parties 104,999 408,193 513,192
Liabilities from leases
Maturity 1 to 5 years 2,796 97,120 99,916
Liabilities from leases
Maturity over 5 years
102,203 311,073 413,276
Non-current financial liabilities 429,886 187,170 617,056
Liabilities from leases
Maturity 1 to 5 years 10,839 56,414 67,253
Liabilities from leases
Maturity over 5 years 22,946 130,756 153,702
Other current provisions 28,045 - 1,371 - 371 26,303
Other current provisions from leases 1,742 - 1,371 - 371 0
Current liabilities to related parties 7,940 22,420 30,360
Liabilities from leases 471 22,420 22,891
Current financial liabilities 82,684 19,612 102,296
Liabilities from leases 5,124 19,612 24,736

Option a): Assets are measured using the incremental borrowing rate at the date of transition as if IFRS 16 had been applied from the inception of the lease (IFRS 16.C8 (b) (i)). Option b): The asset is measured at the same value as the liability at the time of initial application (IFRS 16.C8 (b) (ii)).

The reconciliation of off-balance sheet lease obligations as of 31 December 2018 with lease obligations recorded on the balance sheet as of 1 January 2019 is as follows:

Reconciliation

in € thousand
Minimum lease payments due to non-cancellable operating leases as of December 31, 2018 1,015,936
Minimum lease payments on finance lease liabilities as of 31 December 2018 271,275
Less application facilitation for short-term leases - 8,214
Less application facilitation for leases of low value assets - 209
Less conditional rental payments - 112,997
Less other - 34,535
Gross lease liabilities under IFRS 16 as of January 1, 2019
Less interest portion included in lease liabilities - 349,482
Lease liabilities according to IFRS 16 as of January 1, 2019
Less present value of liabilities from finance leases according to IAS 17 as of December 31, 2018
Additional lease liabilities due to the first-time adoption of IFRS 16 as of January 1, 2019

No effects on the consolidated financial statements arise from the application of any other standards.

The following new amendments to standards can be applied on a voluntary basis for the financial year under review. They have not been applied by HHLA:

  • Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8 Definition of Materiality
  • Amendments to IFRS 3 Definition of a Business
  • Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in IFRS Standards

3.3 Changes in the group of consolidated companies

The company TIP Žilina, s.r.o., Dunajska Streda, Slovakia, was included in the HHLA group of consolidated companies for the first time in the first quarter of 2019. This company was founded in 2017 and began operating in the second quarter of 2019.

With the participation and shareholder agreement of 20 December 2018, HHLA acquired 25.1 % of the shares in Spherie UG (limited liability), Hamburg, as of the transfer date on 1 January 2019. The object of the company is the development, production and distribution of aerial systems exclusively for the capture of 360º sensor data, as well as services connected with the aerial systems to capture 360º sensor data. The company was included in HHLA's consolidated financial statements in the first quarter of 2019 using the equity method and is assigned to the Logistics segment.

No other changes in the group of consolidated companies took place during the reporting period.

4. Purchase and sale of shares in subsidiaries

There were no acquisitions or disposals of shares in subsidiaries in the first six months of 2019.

5. Leases

As of 30 June 2019, the following valuations from lease payments are recorded on the balance sheet:

Leases in the balance sheet

in € thousand 30.06.2019
ASSETS 2,591,975
Non-current assets 2,077,926
Property, plant and equipment 1,644,150
Rights of use from leases 723,737
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 2,591,975
Non-current liabilities 1,790,193
Non-current liabilities to related parties 503,906
Liabilities from leases 503,906
Non-current financial liabilities 649,273
Liabilities from leases 261,029
Current liabilities 267,382
Current liabilities to related parties 33,573
Liabilities from leases 23,628
Current financial liabilities 71,822
Liabilities from leases 25,709

Rights of use are amortised on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease payments or over the useful life of the leased assets, whichever is shorter.

6. Earnings per share

The following table illustrates the calculation for basic earnings per share for the Group and the subgroups:

Basic earnings per share in €

Group Port Logistics subgroup Real Estate subgroup
1–6 2019 1–6 2018 1–6 2019 1–6 2018 1–6 2019 1–6 2018
Share of consolidated net profit
attributable to shareholders of the parent
company in € thousand
54,689 52,355 49,829 47,297 4,859 5,058
Number of common shares in circulation 72,753,334 72,753,334 70,048,834 70,048,834 2,704,500 2,704,500
0.75 0.72 0.71 0.68 1.80 1.87

The diluted earnings per share are identical to basic earnings per share since there were no conversion or option rights in circulation during the reporting period.

7. Dividends paid

At the Annual General Meeting held on 18 June 2019, shareholders approved the proposal by the Executive Board and Supervisory Board to distribute a dividend of € 0.80 per share to the shareholders of the Port Logistics subgroup and of € 2.10 per share to the shareholders of the Real Estate subgroup. The total dividend of € 61,719 thousand was paid accordingly on 21 June 2019.

8. Segment report

The segment report is presented as an annex to the condensed notes.

The HHLA Group's segment report is prepared in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 8 and requires reporting on the basis of the internal reports to the Executive Board for the purpose of controlling commercial activities.

The segment performance indicator used is the internationally customary key figure EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes), which serves to measure the success in each segment and therefore aids internal control. For further information, please refer to the consolidated financial statements as of 31 December 2018.

The accounting and valuation principles applied for internal reporting comply with the principles applied by the HHLA Group described in Note 6 "Accounting and valuation principles" in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements as of 31 December 2018.

Segment information is reported on the basis of the internal control function, which is consistent with external reporting and is classified in accordance with the activities of the HHLA Group's business segments. These are organised and managed autonomously in accordance with the type of services being offered.

The HHLA Group still operates in four business units: the Container, Intermodal, Logistics and Real Estate segments.

The Holding/Other division used for segment reporting does not represent an independent business segment as defined by the IFRS standard. However, it has been allocated to the segments within the Port Logistics subgroup in order to provide a complete and clear picture.

The reconciliation of segment assets with Group assets incorporates not only items for which consolidation is mandatory, but also claims arising from current and deferred income taxes, cash and cash equivalents, short-term deposits and financial assets that are not to be assigned to segment assets.

The reconciliation of the segment variable EBIT with consolidated earnings before taxes (EBT) incorporates not only transactions between the segments and the subgroups for which consolidation is mandatory, but also the proportion of companies accounted for using the equity method, net interest income and the other financial result.

Reconciliation of the segment EBIT with consolidated earnings before taxes (EBT)

in € thousand 1–6 2019 1–6 2018
Segment earnings (EBIT) 113,436 98,923
Elimination of business relations between the segments and subgroups 899 1,020
Group earnings (EBIT) 114,335 99,943
Earnings from associates accounted for using the equity method 2,426 2,731
Net interest income - 17,971 - 10,302
Other financial result 0 0
Earnings before tax (EBT) 98,790 92,372

9. Equity

The breakdown and development of HHLA's equity for the period from 1 January to 30 June of the years 2019 and 2018 are presented in the statement of changes in equity.

10. Pension provisions

The calculation of pension provisions as of 30 June 2019 was based on an interest rate of 0.70 % (31 December 2018: 1.60 %; 30 June 2018: 1.50 %). The calculation of the HHLA capital plan as of 30 June 2019 was based on an interest rate of 0.90 % (31 December 2018: 1.80 %; 30 June 2018: 1.70 %). Actuarial gains/losses changed as follows. These are recognised in equity without effect on profit and loss.

Development of actuarial gains/losses

in € thousand 2019 2018
Cumulative actuarial gains (+)/losses (-) as of 1 January - 68,783 - 80,303
Changes in the financial year due to a change in interest rates and experience-based adjustments - 51,040 1,899
Cumulative actuarial gains (+)/losses (-) as of 30 June - 119,823 - 78,404

11. Investments

As of 30 June 2019, total capital expenditure throughout the HHLA Group amounted to € 110.9 million (previous year: € 44.2 million).

The reason for the increase in expenditure was primarily the activation of a concession contract for a terminal facility. The largest investments up to the end of the first half of 2019 were made in the Container and Intermodal segments and are primarily categorised as investments for expansion work.

As of 30 June 2019, the Container and Intermodal segments accounted for the bulk of investment commitments at € 179.3 million.

12. Financial instruments

The tables below show the carrying amounts and fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities, including their level in the fair value hierarchy.

Financial assets as of 30 June 2019

Carrying amount Fair Value
Amortised Fair value
through
profit or
Fair value
through
other
compre
hensive
Balance
sheet
in € thousand cost loss income value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets measured at fair value
Financial assets 1,003 7,750 8,753 8,753 8,753
0 1,003 7,750 8,753
Financial assets not measured at fair value
Financial assets 11,240 11,240
Trade receivables 186,379 186,379
Receivables from related parties 98,694 98,694
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term deposits 167,602 167,602
463,915 0 0 463,915

Financial assets as of 31 December 2018

Carrying amount Fair Value
Fair value
through
Fair value other
through compre Balance
Amortised profit or hensive sheet
in € thousand cost loss income value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets measured at fair value
Financial assets 425 5,061 5,486 5,486 5,486
0 425 5,061 5,486
Financial assets not measured at fair value
Financial assets 12,194 12,194
Trade receivables 179,824 179,824
Receivables from related parties 100,244 100,244
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term deposits 181,460 181,460
473,722 0 0 473,722

Financial liabilities as of 30 June 2019

Carrying amount Fair Value
Fair value
through Balance
Amortised profit or sheet
in € thousand cost loss value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial liabilities measured at fair value
Financial liabilities 0
0 0 0
Financial liabilities not measured at fair value
Financial liabilities 721,095 721,095
Liabilities from bank loans 357,264 357,264 368,332 368,332
Finance lease liabilities 286,738 286,738 286,738 286,738
Settlement obligation 32,645 32,645 32,645 32,645
Other financial liabilities 44,448 44,448 44,448 44,448
Trade liabilities 84,921 84,921
Liabilities to related parties 537,479 537,479
Finance lease liabilities 527,534 527,534 599,193 599,193
Other 9,945 9,945
1,343,495 0 1,343,495

Financial liabilities as of 31 December 2018

Carrying amount Fair Value
Fair value
through
Balance
in € thousand Amortised
cost
profit or
loss
sheet
value
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial liabilities measured at fair value
Financial liabilities 0
0 0 0
Financial liabilities not measured at fair value
Financial liabilities 512,570 512,570
Liabilities from bank loans 369,656 369,656 371,340 371,340
Finance lease liabilities 38,909 38,909 38,909 38,909
Settlement obligation, long-term 32,645 32,645 32,645 32,645
Settlement obligation, short-term 28,655 28,655
Other financial liabilities 42,705 42,705 42,705 42,705
Trade liabilities 87,043 87,043
Liabilities to related parties 112,939 112,939
Finance lease liabilities 105,470 105,470 140,337 140,337
Other 7,469 7,469
712,552 0 712,552

In the first half of 2019, changes in value of € 588 thousand were recognised in the income statement on financial assets and/or liabilities held at fair value through profit and loss. These relate to hedging transactions that do not constitute effective hedging relationships as per IFRS 9. The transactions cover a total amount of € 58,500 thousand and have remaining terms of up to 43 months.

The valuation methods and key unobservable input factors for calculating fair value are described in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of 31 December 2018.

13. Transactions with respect to related parties

There are various contracts between the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg and/or the Hamburg Port Authority and companies in the HHLA Group for the lease of land and quay walls in the Port of Hamburg and in the Speicherstadt historical warehouse district. Moreover, the HHLA Group lets office space to other enterprises and public institutions affiliated with the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg. Further information about these business relationships can be found in the Consolidated Financial Statements as of 31 December 2018.

The amounts reported for receivables from related parties as of 30 June 2019 remained largely the same as those recorded as of 31 December 2018. The amounts reported for liabilities to related parties were mainly affected as a result of adjustments from the initial application of IFRS 16.

14. Events after the balance sheet date

There were no significant events after the balance sheet date of 30 June 2019.

Hamburg, 29 July 2019

Hamburger Hafen und Logistik Aktiengesellschaft

The Executive Board

Angela Titzrath Jens Hansen Dr. Roland Lappin Torben Seebold

Assurance of the legal representatives

To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable accounting principles for interim financial reporting, the interim consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the earnings, net assets and financial position of the Group, and the interim management report of the Group includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group, together with a description of the material opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the Group for the remainder of the financial year.

Hamburg, 29 July 2019

Hamburger Hafen und Logistik Aktiengesellschaft

The Executive Board

Angela Titzrath Jens Hansen Dr. Roland Lappin Torben Seebold

Review report

To Hamburger Hafen und Logistik Aktiengesellschaft, Hamburg

We have reviewed the condensed interim consolidated financial statements – comprising the balance sheet, the income statement, the statement of comprehensive income, the cash flow statement, the statement of changes in equity and selected explanatory Notes – and the interim group management report of Hamburger Hafen und Logistik Aktiengesellschaft, Hamburg, for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2019, which are part of the six-monthly financial report pursuant to Section 115 of the German Securities Trading Act (WpHG). The company's Executive Board is responsible for preparation of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS on interim financial reporting as adopted by the EU and for preparation of the interim group management report in accordance with the provisions of the WpHG applicable to interim group management reports. Our responsibility is to issue a report on the condensed interim consolidated financial statements and the interim group management report based on our review.

We conducted our review of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements and the interim group management report in accordance with the German generally accepted standards for the review of financial statements promulgated by the Institute of Public Auditors in Germany (Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer, IDW). Those standards require that we plan and perform the review to obtain a certain level of assurance in our critical appraisal to preclude that the condensed interim consolidated financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IFRS on interim financial reporting as adopted by the EU and that the interim group management report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the provisions of the WpHG applicable to interim group management reports. A review is limited primarily to making enquiries of company personnel and applying analytical procedures and thus does not provide the assurance that we would obtain from an audit of financial statements. In accordance with our engagement, we have not performed an audit and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed interim consolidated financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IFRS on interim financial reporting as adopted by the EU or that the interim group management report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the provisions of the WpHG applicable to interim group management reports.

We issue this report on the basis of the engagement agreed with the company, which is based on the accompanying General Terms of Engagement for German Public Auditors and Public Audit Firms dated 1 January 2017, also with effect vis-à-vis third parties.

Hamburg, 30 July 2019

PricewaterhouseCoopers GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft

Claus Brandt Wirtschaftsprüfer [German Public Auditor] Christoph Fehling Wirtschaftsprüfer [German Public Auditor]

Financial calendar

27 March 2019

Annual Report 2018 Analyst Conference Call

9 May 2019

Interim Statement January–March 2019 Analyst Conference Call

18 June 2019

Annual General Meeting

14 August 2019

Half-year Financial Report January–June 2019 Analyst Conference Call

13 November 2019

Interim Statement January–September 2019 Analyst Conference Call

Imprint

Published by

Hamburger Hafen und Logistik AG Bei St. Annen 1 20457 Hamburg Phone +49 40 3088 – 0 Fax +49 40 3088 – 3355 [email protected] www.hhla.de

Investor relations

Phone +49 40 3088 – 3100 Fax +49 40 3088 – 55 3100 [email protected]

Corporate communications

Phone +49 40 3088 – 3520 Fax +49 40 3088 – 3355 [email protected]

Photography

Thies Rätzke

Design and implementation

nexxar GmbH, Vienna Online annual reports and online sustainabilty reports

This Half-year Financial Report was published on 14 August 2019. http://report.hhla.de/half-year-financial-report-2019/

The 2018 Annual Report is available online at: http://report.hhla.de/annual-report-2018

This Half-year Financial Report, including its supplemental financial information, should be read in conjunction with the 2018 Annual Report of Hamburger Hafen und Logistik Aktiengesellschaft (HHLA). You can find basic information about the Group and its consolidation, accounting and valuation principles in the HHLA 2018 Annual Report. This document also contains forward-looking statements that are based on the current assumptions and expectations of the HHLA management team. Forward-looking statements are indicated through the use of words such as expect, intend, plan, anticipate, assume, believe, estimate and other similar formulations. These statements are not guarantees that these predictions will prove to be correct. The future development and the actual results achieved by HHLA and its affiliated companies are dependent on a wide range of risks and uncertainties and may therefore deviate greatly from the forward-looking statements. Many of these factors are outside of HHLA's control and therefore cannot be accurately estimated, such as the future economic environment and the actions of competitors and others involved in the marketplace. HHLA neither plans nor undertakes any special obligation to update the forward-looking statements.

HAMBURGER HAFEN UND LOGISTIK AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT Bei St. Annen 1, 20457 Hamburg Telephone: +49 40 3088-0, Fax: +49 40 3088-3355, www.hhla.de, [email protected]

Talk to a Data Expert

Have a question? We'll get back to you promptly.