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Carl Zeiss Meditec AG

Quarterly Report May 11, 2020

74_10-q_2020-05-11_61408ae5-2233-4e3e-a25a-3772dd54449d.pdf

Quarterly Report

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First-Half Financial Report 2019/20 Carl Zeiss Meditec Group

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Key performance indicators (IFRS)

6 Months
2019/20
6 Months
2018/19
6 Months
2017/18
€m % €m % €m %
Revenue 714.9 100.0 667.2 100.0 613.7 100.0
Research and development expenses 105.5 14.8 78.5 11.8 80.0 13.0
EBIT 102.5 14.3 110.4 16.5 88.2 14.4
Consolidated profit1 65.0 9.1 58.9 8.8 56.3 9.2
Earnings per share2 (in €) 0.71 0.65 0.63
Cash flows from operating activities 40.7 89.1 34.4
Cash flows from investing activities -18.7 -122.9 -8.9
Cash flows from financing activities -29.3 37.1 -23.6
Total assets 2,080.7 100.0 1,849.1 100.0 1,603.2 100.0
Property, plant and equipment 116.8 5.6 116.1 6.3 55.7 3.5
Equity 1,479.6 71.1 1,329.0 71.9 1,281.8 80.0
Net cash3 691.6 33.2 581.3 31.4 589.9 36.8
Number of employees (31 March) 3,335 3,179 3,006

1 Before non-controlling interests

1 2 3

2Profit/(loss) per share attributable to the shareholders of the parent company

3Cash and cash equivalents plus treasury receivables from/payables to the treasury of Carl Zeiss AG

Contents

Key performance indicators 2
Group management report on the
interim financial statements 4
Carl Zeiss Meditec Group 4
Underlying conditions and economic development 4
Financial position 8
Net assets 10
Orders on hand 11
Opportunity and risk report 11
Events of particular significance 12
Employees 12
Research & development 12
Outlook 13
Consolidated income statement (IFRS) 14
Consolidated statement
of comprehensive income (IFRS) 14
Consolidated statement
of financial position (IFRS) 15
Consolidated statement
of changes in equity (IFRS) 16
Consolidated statement
of cash flows (IFRS) 17
Notes to the consolidated interim
financial statements 18
General information 18
Notes to the consolidated income statement 18
Disclosures on fair value 19
Responsibility statement 21
Financial calendar 23
Imprint/Disclaimer 23

Group management report on the interim financial statements

CARL ZEISS MEDITEC GROUP

The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group (hereinafter Group, the Company) is a global company headquartered in Jena, Germany, with additional subsidiaries in and outside Germany. Carl Zeiss Meditec AG is the parent company of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group. It is one of the 60 companies listed on the MDAX and is also one of the 30 largest technology stocks listed on the TecDAX in Germany.

There were no significant changes with respect to the Group's reporting entity or the structure of its consolidated financial statements in the first six months of fiscal year 2019/20.

UNDERLYING CONDITIONS AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

Macroeconomic conditions4

Global growth momentum had slowed significantly at the end of fiscal year 2018/19 and in the first quarter of 2019/20. A number of factors curbed in particular the growth of major economies like the USA and China, and the eurozone. Trade tensions increasingly eroded business confidence and thus dampened the mood on the financial market.

In the first six months of fiscal year 2019/20, and particularly at the start of the second quarter, the global spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus impacted the global economy. The COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting need for protective measures led to sharp cuts worldwide, which had a significant impact on economic activity. Far-reaching measures to contain the pandemic, such as lockdowns, travel restrictions, business closures and social distancing brought economic activity to almost a complete standstill in a short period of time. The global economy is expected to shrink dramatically as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, with a decline of 3% forecast for 2020, worse than during the financial crisis of 2008/09. A decline of as much as 7.5% is predicted for the eurozone, as the epidemic has so far taken a much greater toll on Europe than in other parts of the world. Should the containment efforts succeed in slowing the spread of COVID-19 pandemic in the second half of 2020 and economic activity return to normal, the global economy would be expected to recover in 2021. This outlook is tinged with a high degree of uncertainty.

Statement of earnings position

Summary of key ratios in the consolidated income statement

figures in €m, unless otherwise stated

6 Months
2019/20
6 Months
2018/19
Change
Revenue 714.9 667.2 +7.2%
Gross margin 55.6% 55.9% -0.3% pts
EBITDA 130.3 133.3 -2.2%
EBITDA margin 18.2% 20.0% -1.8% pts
EBIT 102.5 110.4 -7.1%
EBIT margin 14.3% 16.5% -2.2% pts
Earnings before income taxes 96.1 88.0 +9.1%
Tax rate 32.3% 33.1% -0.8% pts
Consolidated profit after non-controlling interests 63.9 58.1 +10.0%
Earnings per share after non-controlling interests €0.71 €0.65 +10.0%

Revenue

The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group increased its revenue by 7.2%, to €714.9m, in the first six months of fiscal year 2019/20 (prior year: €667.2m). After adjustment for currency effects, growth amounted to 5.8%. Both the Ophthalmic Devices strategic business unit (SBU) and the Microsurgery SBU performed well overall in the first six months of the current fiscal year, although growth in the second quarter was very flat. Regionally, the Asia/Pacific (APAC) and Americas regions made good contributions to growth. The Europe/Middle East/Africa (EMEA) region recorded a slight decline for the first six months compared with the same period of the prior year.

Revenue of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group in €m/growth in % after 6 months of the respective fiscal year

Revenue by strategic business unit

The revenue contribution of the Ophthalmic Devices SBU amounted to 72.4% in the first six months of fiscal year 2019/20 (prior year: 73.5%). The Microsurgery SBU contributed 27.6% (prior year: 26.5%) of consolidated revenue.

Share of strategic business units in revenue of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group after 6 months 2019/20

The Ophthalmic Devices SBU increased its revenue by 5.5% in the first six months of fiscal year (adjusted for currency effects: 4.2%), to €517.7m (prior year: €490.7m). This increase was driven by both products for ophthalmic surgery and products for diagnostics.

Revenue in the Microsurgery SBU increased by 11.7% in the first six months (adjusted for currency effects: 10.1%), to €197.2m (prior year: €176.5m). Revenue generated from the KINEVO® 900 visualization system in neurosurgery and the TIVATO® 700 in spinal surgery, in particular, developed very favorably.

Revenue by strategic business unit

6 Months
2019/20
6 Months
2018/19
Change in %
€m €m Adjusted for
currency effects
Ophthalmic Devices 517.7 490.7 +5.5 +4.2
Microsurgery 197.2 176.5 +11.7 +10.1
Carl Zeiss Meditec Group 714.9 667.2 +7.2 +5.8

Sales by region

The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group has a largely balanced range of business activities worldwide. In the first six months of fiscal year 2019/20, the EMEA region accounted for 29.2% (prior year: 32.0%) of consolidated revenue. The Americas region accounted for 28.8 % (prior year: 27.1%) of total revenue. The APAC region accounted for 42.0% (prior year: 40.9%) of consolidated revenue.

Share of the regions in revenue of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group after 6 months of 2019/20

EMEA 29.2%
Americas 28.8%
APAC 42.0%

Revenue in the EMEA region decreased by -2.3% (adjusted for currency effects: -2.3%), to €208.7m (prior year: €213.7m). A heterogeneous development was evident in the core markets in the first six months. At the end of the first half of fiscal year 2019/20 the region as a whole recorded a much more subdued development of incoming orders.

Revenue in the Americas region increased compared with a relatively low prior-year basis, by 13.6% (adjusted for currency effects: +10.8%), to €205.5m (prior year: €180.9m). The trend on the U.S. market was positive. Latin America also made good contributions to revenue. However, at the end of the first six months there were also clear signs of a slowdown in this region.

Revenue in the APAC region increased by 10.3% (adjusted for currency effects: 8.8 %), to €300.7m, compared with €272.6m in the same period of the prior year, with South Korea, India and Japan making good contributions to growth. In China, however, temporary closures of clinics and postponements of non-acute surgical treatments in the months of February and March resulted in significant losses of revenue; thus, China achieved no further growth after the first six months.

Revenue of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group by region

6 Months
2019/20
6 Months
2018/19
Change in %
€m €m Adjusted for currency
effects
EMEA 208.7 213.7 -2.3 -2.3
Americas 205.5 180.9 +13.6 +10.8
APAC 300.7 272.6 +10.3 + 8.8
Carl Zeiss Meditec Group 714.9 667.2 +7.2 5.8

Gross profit

Gross profit increased to €397.7m at the end of the first six months of the current fiscal year 2019/20 (prior year: €373.0m). The gross margin in the reporting period reached 55.6% (prior year: 55.9%).

Functional costs

Functional costs for the first six months of fiscal year 2019/20 amounted to €295.2m (prior year: €262.6m), thus increasing by 12.4%. Due to higher research and development expenses, accompanied by a concurrent weaker sales trend at the end of the first six months of 2019/20, the share of functional costs in relation to consolidated revenue in the current fiscal year increased to 41.3% after the first six months (prior year: 39.4%).

  • » Selling and marketing expenses: Selling and marketing expenses amounted to €160.0m in the first six months of fiscal year 2019/20 (prior year: €156.1m). The ratio of expenses to the Group's total revenue decreased slightly compared with the prior year, to 22.4% (prior year: 23.4%).
  • » General administrative expenses: General administrative expenses in the first six months of the current fiscal year amounted to €29.7m (prior year: €28.0m). General administrative expenses thus accounted for 4.2% of total revenue. The ratio thus remained constant compared with the prior year.
  • » Research and development expenses: The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group continuously invests in Research & Development (R&D) to further develop its product portfolio and ensure its competitiveness and further growth. At €105.5m (14.8% compared with a prior-year figure of 11.8% relative to consolidated revenue), R&D expenses in the reporting period were significantly higher year-on-year (€78.5m).

Development of results

The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group uses earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT = operating result) as a key performance indicator. The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group generated an EBIT of €102.5m in the first six months of 2019/20 (prior year: €110.4m). This corresponds to an EBIT margin of 14.3% (prior year: 16.5%).

Overview of effects of purchase price allocations included in EBIT

6 Months
2019/20
6 Months
2018/19
Change
€m €m in %
EBIT 102.5 110.4 -7,1%
Effects of purchase price allocations5 -2.8 -1.7 -
Total effects -2.8 -1.7 -

While the Microsurgery SBU increased its EBIT margin, the EBIT margin in the Ophthalmic Devices SBU declined considerably due to lower revenue from consumables and a disproportionate rise in functional costs.

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) decreased to €130.3m in the first six months of the current fiscal year (prior year: €133.3m). The EBITDA margin amounted to 18.2% (prior year: 20.0%).

The financial result improved, particularly in comparison with a significantly negative currency result in the prior year, to €-6.4m (prior year: €-22.3m).

The tax rate for the reporting period was 32.3% (prior year: 33.1%). As a general rule, an average annual tax rate of slightly above 30% is assumed.

Consolidated profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company amounted to €63.9m for the first six months of fiscal year 2019/20, thus increasing by 10.0% compared with the basis of comparison in the prior year (prior year: €58.1m). Non-controlling interests accounted for €1.1m (prior year: €0.8m). Basic earnings per share of the parent company amount to €0.71 for the first six months of fiscal year 2019/20 (prior year: €0.65).

FINANCIAL POSITION

Statement of cash flows

The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group's statement of cash flows shows the origin and utilization of the cash flows during a fiscal year. A distinction is made between cash flows from operating activities and cash flows from investing and financing activities.

Changes in individual items in the income statement and the statement of financial position are recorded in the statement of cash flows. In contrast, the consolidated statement of financial position presents the figures as they stood at the end of the reporting period on 31 March 2020. As a result, the statements in the analysis of the financial position may differ from the presentation of net assets based on the consolidated statement of financial position.

Summary of key ratios in the statement of cash flows in €m

Cash flows from operating activities amounted to €40.7m in the reporting period (prior year: €89.1m). The higher cash outflow compared with the prior year is due in part to the formation of security stocks to secure the supply chain in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as to the more substantial reduction of liabilities compared with the prior year.

Cash flows from investing activities amounted to €-18.7m in the period under review (prior year: €-122.9m). The higher cash outflow in the first six months of the prior fiscal year was mainly due to the acquisition of IanTECH, Inc.

Cash flow from financing activities in the first six months of fiscal year 2019/20 amounted to -€29.3m (prior year: €37.1m). The cash inflow in the prior year is primarily attributable to the decrease in treasury receivables as a result of the acquisition of IanTECH, Inc.

31 Mar
2020
30 Sep 2019 Change
Key ratio Definition €m €m in %
Cash and cash equivalents Cash-on-hand and bank balances 14.9 22.6 -34.0
Net cash and cash
equivalents
Cash-in-hand and bank balances
+ treasury receivables from the treasury of Carl Zeiss AG
./. treasury payables to Group treasury of Carl Zeiss AG
691.6 677.8 +2.0
Net working capital Current assets including financial investments
./. cash and cash equivalents
./. treasury receivables from treasury of Carl Zeiss AG
./. current liabilities excl. treasury payables to Group
treasury of Carl Zeiss AG
335.6 286.9 +17.0
Working capital Current assets
./. current liabilities
1,027.2 964.7 +6.5
Key performance indicator Definition 6 Months
2019/20
6 months
2018/19
Change
Cash flow per share Cash flow from operating activities €0.46 €1.00 -54.3%
Weighted average of shares outstanding
Capex ratio Investment (cash) in property, plant and equipment 1.6% 1.5% +0.1% pts

Key ratios relating to financial position

Revenue of Carl Zeiss Meditec Group

NET ASSETS

Presentation of net assets

As of 31 March 2020, total assets amounted to €2,080.7m (30 September 2019: €2,022.1m).

Structure of statement of financial position - assets in €m

Current assets Non-current assets (except goodwill) Goodwill

Consolidated total assets 2,080.7 1,362.6 381.6 336.4
31 Mar 2020
Consolidated total assets 2,022.1 1,304.3 379.7 338.1
30 Sep 2019

Non-current assets amounted to €718.0m as of 31 March 2020 (30 September 2019: €717.8m).

Current assets increased slightly to €1,362.6m as of 31 March 2020 (30 September 2019: €1,304.3m), due, among other things, to the higher level of inventories.

Structure of statement of financial position - liabilities in €m

Equity Non-current liabilities Current liabilities
Consolidated total assets
31 Mar 2020
2,080.7 1,479.6 335.4 265.7
Consolidated total assets
30 Sep 2019
2,022.1 1,417.0 339.6 265.6

The equity recognized in the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group's statement and financial position increased slightly, from €1,417.0 as of 30 September 2019, to €1,479.6m as of 31 March 2020. The equity ratio was 71.1% (30 September 2019: 70.0%) and thus remains high.

Non-current liabilities amounted to €265.7m as of 31 March 2020 (30 September 2019: €265.6m).

As of 31 March 2020, current liabilities amounted to €335.4m (30 September 2019: €339.6m).

Key ratios relating to net assets

31 Mar 2020 30 Sep 2019 Change
Key ratio Definition in % in % % pts
Equity ratio Equity (including non-controlling interests) 71.1 70.0 1.1
Total assets
Inventories in % of
rolling 12-month
revenue
Inventories (net) 21.1 18.4 2.7
Rolling revenue
Receivables in % of
rolling 12-month
revenue
Trade receivables at the end of the reporting period
(including non-current receivables)
19.7 22.8 -3.1
Rolling revenue

ORDERS ON HAND

The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group's orders on hand amounted to €189.6m as of 31 March 2020 (30 September 2019: €151.9m).

OPPORTUNITY AND RISK REPORT

The assessment of business opportunities and risks and conscientious handling of entrepreneurial uncertainty are an important part of corporate governance at Carl Zeiss Meditec AG.

Risk management is an integral part of corporate management within the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group, and is based on the following two key elements: a risk reporting system and an internal control system.

The statements on the opportunity and risk situation of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group and the detailed presentation of risk management on pages 60 to 67 of the Annual Report 2018/19 of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group still apply in principle. New risks arising in the first six months of fiscal year 2019/20 relate to the current COVID-19 pandemic and a significant slowdown of the global economy as a result. For the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group, this may lead in particular to a decline in revenue and earnings, which may result, on the one hand, from the global health care systems essentially limiting themselves to emergency medical care only during the pandemic, and suspending or postponing any non-urgent treatments, as well as investments. Furthermore, a subsequent economic downturn may lead to a reduction in public health budgets as a result of austerity measures, but also to a reduction in the willingness of private doctors to invest. Patients are therefore expected to be increasingly reluctant to make voluntary co-payments or pay for private services.

EVENTS OF PARTICULAR SIGNIFICANCE

There were no events of particular significance during the first six months of fiscal year 2019/20. No events of material significance for the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group's net assets, financial position and results of operations occurred after the end of the first six months of the current fiscal year. The development of business at the beginning of the third quarter of fiscal year 2019/20 validates the statements made in the "Outlook" below.

EMPLOYEES

Highly qualified, committed and motivated employees are the foundation of the long-term success of the ZEISS Group. As of 31 March 2020 the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group had 3,335 employees worldwide (30 September 2019: 3,232).

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT

Objectives and focus of research and development

Innovations are a key driver of future growth. Research and development has therefore traditionally played a crucial role within the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group. The Company generally aims to invest around 12% to 13% of revenue in research and development.

The Company is committed to continuously expanding its product range and to improving products that are already on the market. The focus is to make the customer's workflows more efficient by integrating solutions, and to improve clinical results. A key element of the Company's research and development work is close collaboration with its customers right from the early stages of product development.

In the first six months of fiscal year 2019/20, investment in research and development therefore continued as planned. Research and development expenses for the reporting period amounted to €105.5m (prior year: €78.5m). Due to the weaker development of revenue at the end of the first six months of 2019/20, the R&D ratio increased from 11.8% in the prior year, to 14.8%. As of 31 March 2020, 18.7% (30 September 2019: 17.1%) of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group's entire workforce was working in Research and Development.

Please refer to the pages 47 to 50 in the Annual Report 2018/19 for a comprehensive description of our research and development work.

OUTLOOK

Revenue growth slowed significantly in the second quarter of fiscal year 2019/20. At €345.3m (prior year: €343.5m), revenue was roughly at the same level of the prior year.

In light of the further global spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus and the associated adverse effects on the global economy, the management of the Company expects the development of business to be significantly impeded in the second half of fiscal year 2019/20.

As already communicated on 2 April 2020, it is still not possible at present to make a reliable forecast on the further development of business. Our utmost priority at the present time is the safety of ZEISS employees and maintaining production and the supply chain, to offer customers maximum continuity. These are also the most important prerequisites for returning to sustainable growth in the key markets and regions as soon as possible.

Should there be any significant changes in the economic environment currently forecast over the course of the second half of fiscal year 2019/20, and should it thus become necessary to amend the statements made here on the development of business from today's perspective, these amendments shall be published promptly and shall specify our expectations in more detail.

Consolidated income statement (IFRS)

from 1 October 2019 to 31 March 2020

2nd quarter 2019/20 2nd quarter 2018/19 2019/20 2018/19
1 Jan 20 to 31 Mar 20 1 Jan 19 to 31 Mar 19 1 Oct 19 to 31 Mar 20 1 Oct 18 to 31 Mar 19
€k €k €k €k
Revenue 345,255 343,542 714,926 667,183
Cost of sales (153,785) (148,139) (317,192) (294,214)
Gross profit 191,470 195,403 397,734 372,969
Selling and marketing expenses (77,164) (78,162) (160,049) (156,115)
General administrative expenses (14,972) (14,156) (29,693) (27,990)
Research and development expenses (53,630) (40,802) (105,490) (78,508)
Other operating result - - - -
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization 59,874 75,640 130,342 133,257
Depreciation and amortization (14,170) (13,357) (27,840) (22,901)
Earnings before interest and taxes 45,704 62,283 102,502 110,356
Interest income 412 331 881 694
Interest expenses (2,729) (3,449) (5,398) (3,912)
Net interest from defined benefit pension plans (186) (148) (334) (275)
Foreign currency gains/(losses), net (2,978) (12,354) (1,556) (18,822)
Other financial result 8 - 4 4
Earnings before income taxes 40,231 46,663 96,099 88,045
Income taxes (13,734) (16,108) (31,059) (29,128)
Consolidated profit 26,497 30,555 65,040 58,917
Attributable to:
Shareholders of the parent company 25,092 29,390 63,910 58,078
Non-controlling interests 1,405 1,165 1,130 839
Profit/(loss) per share attributable to the shareholders of the
parent company in fiscal year (in €):
- Basic/diluted 0.28 0.33 0.71 0.65

The following notes are an integral part of the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income (IFRS) from 1 October 2019 to 31 March 2020

2nd quarter 2019/20
1 Jan 20 to 31 Mar 20
2nd quarter 2018/19
1 Jan 19 to 31 Mar 19
2019/20
1 Oct 19 to 31 Mar 20
2018/19
1 Oct 18 to 31 Mar 19
€k €k €k €k
Consolidated profit 26,497 30,555 65,040 58,917
Gains/(losses) on foreign currency translation 9,564 7,676 (4,073) 12,280
Total gains/(losses) that may subsequently be reclassified to
consolidated profit
9,564 7,676 (4,073) 12,280
Remeasurement from defined benefit pension plans (3,666) (5,611) 1,634 (9,207)
Total gains/(losses) that will not subsequently be reclassified to
consolidated profit
(3,666) (5,611) 1,634 (9,207)
Other comprehensive income 5,898 2,065 (2,439) 3,073
Comprehensive income for the period 32,395 32,620 62,601 61,990
Attributable to:
Shareholders of the parent company 30,556 31,198 61,648 60,069
Non-controlling interests 1,839 1,422 953 1,921

The following notes are an integral part of the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

Consolidated statement of financial position (IFRS)

as of 31 March 2020

31 Mar 2020 30 Sep 2019
€k €k
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Goodwill 336,403 338,094
Other intangible assets 148,037 144,336
Property, plant and equipment 116,770 116,752
Other loans - 165
Investments 5,142 5,173
Deferred taxes 94,336 96,402
Non-current trade receivables 11,004 10,796
Other non-current assets 6,350 6,082
718,042 717,800
Current assets
Inventories 317,434 268,322
Trade receivables 170,074 205,789
Trade receivables from related parties 115,495 116,185
Treasury receivables 703,018 655,167
Tax refund claims 6,475 4,718
Other current financial assets 13,815 10,012
Other current non-financial assets 21,374 21,497
Cash and cash equivalents 14,947 22,639
1,362,632 1,304,329
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 2,080,674 2,022,129
Equity
Share capital 89,441 89,441
Capital reserve 620,137 620,137
Retained earnings 808,583 744,673
Other components of equity (58,074) (55,812)
Equity before non-controlling interests 1,460,087 1,398,439
Non-controlling interests 19,470 18,517
1,479,557 1,416,956
Non-current liabilities
Provisions for pensions and similar obligations 81,585 79,537
Other non-current provisions 7,564 7,463
Non-current financial liabilities 110,132 109,009
Non-current leasing liabilities 38,222 42,828
Other non-current non-financial liabilities 10,772 8,538
Deferred taxes 17,407 18,198
265,682 265,573
Current liabilities
Current provisions 19,989 20,141
Current accrued liabilities 87,608 106,735
Current financial liabilities 29,992 25,534
Current portion of non-current leasing liabilities 15,293 14,661
Trade payables 78,817 83,451
Trade payables to related parties 38,395 34,669
Treasury payables 26,383 -
Current income tax payables 8,952 20,030
Other current non-financial liabilities 30,006 34,379
335,435 339,600
2,080,674 2,022,129

The following notes are an integral part of the unaudited financial statements

Consolidated statement of changes in equity (IFRS)

Share capital Capital
reserve
Retained
earnings
Other
components
of equity
Equity before
non-con
trolling
interests
Non-con
trolling
interests
Equity
€k €k €k €k €k €k €k
As of 1 Oct 2018 89,441 620,137 632,486 (48,600) 1,293,464 21,170 1,314,634
Change in accounting method due to IFRS 9 - - 1,623 - 1,623 (14) 1,609
As of 1 October 2018 adjusted 89,441 620,137 634,109 (48,600) 1,295,087 21,156 1,316,243
Gains/(losses) on foreign currency translation - - - 11,198 11,198 1,082 12,280
Remeasurement from defined benefit plans - - - (9,207) (9,207) - (9,207)
Changes in value recognized in other
comprehensive income
- - - 1,991 1,991 1,082 3,073
Consolidated profit - - 58,078 - 58,078 839 58,917
Comprehensive income for the period - - 58,078 1,991 60,069 1,921 61,990
Dividend payment - - (49,192) - (49,192) - (49,192)
As of 31 Mar 2019 89,441 620,137 642,995 (46,609) 1,305,964 23,077 1,329,041
As of 1 Oct 2019 89,441 620,137 744,673 (55,812) 1,398,439 18,517 1,416,956
Gains/(losses) on foreign currency translation - - - (3,896) (3,896) (177) (4,073)
Remeasurement from defined benefit plans - - - 1,634 1,634 - 1,634
Changes in value recognized in other
comprehensive income
- - - (2,262) (2,262) (177) (2,439)
Consolidated profit - - 63,910 - 63,910 1,130 65,040
Comprehensive income for the period - - 63,910 (2,262) 61,648 953 62,601
As of 31 Mar 2020 89,441 620,137 808,583 (58,074) 1,460,087 19,470 1,479,557

The following notes are an integral part of the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

Consolidated statement of cash flows (IFRS)

from 01 October 2019 to 31 March 2020

2019/20
1 Oct 19 to 31 Mar 20
2018/19
1 Oct 18 to 31 Mar 19
€k €k
Cash flows from operating activities:
Consolidated profit 65,040 58,917
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated profit to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities
Income tax expense 31,059 29,128
Interest income/expense 4,851 3,493
Depreciation and amortization 27,840 22,901
Gains/losses on disposal/depreciation of fixed assets 18 (38)
Interest received 850 618
Interest paid (626) (948)
Refunded income taxes 158 2,483
Income taxes paid (44,137) (39,463)
Changes in working capital:
Trade receivables 35,131 16,903
Inventories (50,639) (17,591)
Other assets (4,198) 12,880
Trade payables (661) 3,536
Provisions and financial liabilities (22,050) 3,559
Other liabilities (1,914) (7,235)
Total adjustments (24,318) 30,226
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities 40,722 89,143
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investment in property, plant and equipment (11,512) (10,122)
Investment in other intangible assets (7,402) (16,030)
Proceeds from fixed assets 32 821
Proceeds from other loans 163 131
Payments for other loans/current financial assets - (1,742)
Investments/divestitures in securities - 841
Purchase of shares in affiliated consolidated companies, net of cash acquired - (96,779)
Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities (18,719) (122,880)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from/(repayment of) current liabilities to banks 154 (207)
(Increase)/decrease in treasury receivables (48,111) 93,158
Increase/(decrease) in treasury payables 26,163 (163)
Increase/(decrease) in liabilities due to finance lease (7,513) (6,501)
Dividend payment to shareholders of Carl Zeiss Meditec AG - (49,192)
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities (29,307) 37,095
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (388) 394
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (7,692) 3,752
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of reporting period 22,639 6,678
Cash and cash equivalents, end of reporting period 14,947 10,430

The following notes are an integral part of the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

GENERAL INFORMATION

Accounting under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs)

Carl Zeiss Meditec AG prepared its consolidated financial statements as of 30 September 2019 in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) of the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), London, as applicable in the EU as of that date. Accordingly, this interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting

Accounting and valuation policies

The accounting and valuation policies applied for the interim financial statements as of 31 March 2020 correspond to those applied for the consolidated financial statements for fiscal year 2018/19, with the exception of the application of new accounting pronouncements in the current fiscal year, as detailed in the annual report 2018/19 on page 97. A detailed description of these methods was published in the notes to the consolidated financial statements as of 30 September 2019.

Recent pronouncements on accounting policies

Carl Zeiss Meditec has implemented all accounting standards adopted by the EU and mandatory from 1 October 2019. For all standards and interpretations applied for the first time there were no significant changes to the accounting and valuation methods, nor are such changes expected.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

Operating segments

Pursuant to IFRS 8, the Group publishes its operating segments based on the information that is reported internally to the Management Board, which is also Chief Operating Decision Maker. The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group has two operating segments, which are simultaneously the Company's Strategic Business Units ("SBUs"). All activities relating to ophthalmology, such as intraocular lenses, surgical visualization solutions and medical laser and diagnostic systems are now allocated to the "Ophthalmic Devices" SBU. The "Microsurgery" segment encompasses the activities of neuro, ear, nose and throat surgery, as well as the activities in the field of intraoperative radiotherapy. For more information on the business activities of the SBUs please refer to the management report.

Internal management reports are evaluated by the Management Board on a regular basis for each of the strategic business units.

The operating segments for the reporting period are as follows:

Ophthalmic Devices
6 Months
Microsurgery
6 Months
Total
6 Months
2019/20 2018/19 2019/20 2018/19 2019/20 2018/19
€k €k €k €k €k €k
External revenue 517,743 490,669 197,183 176,514 714,926 667,183
Earnings before interest and taxes 49,011 67,552 53,488 42,804 102,502 110,356
Reconciliation of segments' comprehensive income to the Group's period-end result.
Comprehensive income of the segments 102,502 110,356
Consolidated earnings before interest and taxes 102,502 110,356
Financial result (6,403) (22,311)
Consolidated earnings before income taxes 96,099 88,045
Income tax expense (31,059) (29,128)
Consolidated profit 65,040 58,917

As a general rule there were no intersegment sales.

Related party disclosures

In the reporting period 2019/20, transactions with related parties result in revenue of €337,463k (prior year: €304,385k). The term "related parties" refers here to Carl Zeiss AG and its subsidiaries.

DISCLOSURES ON FAIR VALUE

The principles and methods for measuring at fair value are essentially the same as in the prior year. Detailed notes on the evaluation principles and methods can be found in the Annual Report from 30 September 2019.

The allocation of the fair values to the three categories of fair value hierarchy is based on the availability of observable market prices on an active market. The valuation categories are defined as follows:

Category 1: Financial instruments traded on active markets, for which the listed prices were assumed unchanged for valuation.

Category 2: Valuation is based on valuation methods where input factors are derived directly or indirectly from observable market data.

Category 3: Valuation is based on valuation methods where input factors are not based exclusively on observable market data.

Category 1 Category 2 Category 3 Total
€k €k €k €k
Financial assets recognized at fair value
through profit or loss
31 Mar 2020 - 9,562 - 9,562
30 Sep 2019 - 2,266 - 2,266
Financial liabilities recognized at fair value
through profit or loss
31 Mar 2020 - (10,754) (122,800) (133,554)
30 Sep 2019 - (18,636) (109,009) (127,645)

The table below provides an overview of the items in the statement of financial position measured at fair value:

Carl Zeiss Meditec shall review at the end of each reporting period whether there are grounds for reclassification to or from a valuation category. There were no reclassifications amongst the valuation categories during the reporting period.

The table below presents the changes in the fair value of the financial instruments classified as Level 3:

Contingent purchase
price obligations
€k
As of 1 Oct 2019 109,009
Additions 9,673
Changes in fair value recognized in profit or loss 4,746
Currency effects (628)
As of 31 Mar 2020 122,800

The financial liabilities allocated to Level 3 are the contingent purchase price obligations from the acquisition of IanTECH Inc. and from this year's acquisition of intangible assets, payment of which is subject to the fulfilment of conditions. The change in fair value recognized through profit or loss in the current fiscal year exclusively pertains to the compounding of the liability from the acquisition of IanTECH Inc., and was recorded under interest expense. The currency effect results from the translation through other comprehensive income of the liability at the US subsidiary.

With regard to the contingent consideration from the acquisition of IanTECH Inc., an upward or downward fluctuation in the interest rate by 0.5% points would reduce or increase the contingent consideration, respectively, in the low-single-digit-million range. A delay in the achievement of targets linked to milestones, accompanied by a simultaneous reduction in the planned sales targets by 15%, would reduce the obligation by €16m. In the case of the contingent consideration from the acquisition of the intangible assets, neither the upward or downward fluctuation of the interest rate by 0.5% points, nor a postponement of the fulfilment of the conditions, would have a material effect on the obligation.

Reconciliation of items in the statement of financial position to the categories of financial instruments

The fair value of the financial instruments measured at amortized cost, such as receivables and liabilities, is determined through discounting, taking into account a risk-based market interest rate with matching maturity. In comparison with 30 September 2019 there are no significant changes in the ratios between carrying amount and fair value with respect to non-current assets and liabilities. For reasons of materiality the fair value shall be equated to the carrying amount for current items in the statement of financial position.

Responsibility statement

To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles, the consolidated interim financial statements of the Carl Zeiss Meditec provide a true and fair view of the net assets, financial position and results of operations of the Group, and the consolidated management report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group, together with a description of the principal opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group.

Dr. Ludwin Monz Justus Felix Wehmer Jan Willem de Cler President and CEO Member of the Member of the Management Board Management Board

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Financial calendar Imprint/Disclaimer

Financial calendar 2019/20

Publication of Quarterly Statement 9 Month 2019/20 and Conference Call 7 Aug 2020

Publication of Annual Financial Statements 2019/20 and Analyst Conference 11 Dec 2020

Carl Zeiss Meditec AG

Investor Relations Sebastian Frericks Phone: +49 3641 220 116 Fax: +49 3641 220 117 [email protected]

Editor: Henriette Meyer

Design: Carl Zeiss AG

Translation: Herold Fachübersetzungen, Bad Vilbel

This report was published on Monday, May 11, 2020.

The 6-Month Report 2019/20 of Carl Zeiss Meditec AG has been published in German and English.

Both versions and the key figures contained in this report can be downloaded from the following address: www.zeiss.com/ir/ reports\_and\_publications

Disclaimer

This report contains certain forwardlooking statements concerning the development of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group. At the present time, the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group assumes that these forward-looking statements are realistic. However, such forward-looking statements are based both on assumptions and estimates that are subject to risks and uncertainties, which may lead to the actual results differing significantly from the expected results. The Carl Zeiss Meditec Group can therefore assume no liability for such a deviation. There are no plans to update the forward-looking statements for events that occur after the end of the reporting period.

Apparent addition discrepancies may arise throughout this interim report due to mathematical rounding.

This is a translation of the original German language annual financial report of the Carl Zeiss Meditec Group. Carl Zeiss Meditec shall not assume any liability for the correctness of this translation. If the texts differ, the German report shall take precedence.

Carl Zeiss Meditec AG Phone: +49 3641 220 115 Göschwitzer Straße 51– 52 Fax: +49 3641 220 117 Germany www.zeiss.com/meditec-ag/ir

07745 Jena [email protected]

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