Quarterly Report • May 15, 2020
Quarterly Report
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Other activities, mainly services related to the chemical parks Trostberg and Hart
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| 1st quarter of 2019 | 1st quarter of 2020 | Delta | Delta | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit | |||||
| Sales | EUR thousands | 92,123 | 94,740 | 2,617 | 2.84% |
| EBITDA | EUR thousands | 13,231 | 12,315 | -916 | -6.92% |
| EBITDA margin | % | 14.36 | 13.00 | -1.36% points | |
| EBIT | EUR thousands | 8,934 | 6,733 | -2,201 | -24.64% |


Note: Unless otherwise stated, all amounts are stated in EUR thousand. For computational reasons, rounding differences of ± one unit may occur in tables.
Thanks to a traditionally highly diversified product portfolio, the partially significant effects of the global economic upheaval in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic were almost completely offset in Q1/2020.
Nevertheless, the management sees the following business areas with a declining trend or some products already showing lower business figures in the first quarter of 2020:
The current environment also offers business opportunities for the AlzChem Group. In particular, the areas
have been characterized since the end of February by almost rapidly increasing dynamics.
Building on long-term, reliable supplier relationships, the Group has been able to maintain all major supply chains to date. With a few exceptions or supply bottlenecks, the supply of raw materials to the AlzChem Group is robust and thus supports a continuous production process.
In the coming months, it will become clear whether shipping containers and overseas freight space will be easily available again and what further restrictions the so-called lockdown in India and other countries will entail.
With the tailwind of a pleasing first quarter, the possibility of internal compensation across the various application areas and the preparations made with regard to
the Management Board is convinced that AlzChem will continue to assert itself in the coming months, provided the framework conditions do not deteriorate significantly.
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE 1st QUARTER OF 2020 (IFRS, UNAUDITED)
| in EUR thousand | 1st quarter of 2019 | 1st quarter of 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Sales | 92,123 | 94,740 |
| Change in inventories of finished and unfinished products | 7,895 | 2,152 |
| Other operating income | 4,427 | 2,425 |
| Cost of materials | -39,541 | -35,491 |
| Personnel expenses | -30,666 | -32,509 |
| Other operating expenses | -21,007 | -19,002 |
| EBITDA | 13,231 | 12,315 |
| Depreciation and amortization | -4,297 | -5,582 |
| EBIT | 8,934 | 6,733 |
| Other interest and similar income | 45 | 626 |
| Interest and similar expenses | -1,214 | -874 |
| Financial result | -1,169 | -248 |
| Result from ordinary business acitivities | 7,765 | 6,485 |
| Taxes on income and earnings | -2,212 | -2,063 |
| Consolidated result for the period | 5,553 | 4,422 |
| thereof non-controlling interests | 43 | 43 |
| thereof shares of the shareholders of AlzChem Group AG | 5,510 | 4,379 |
| Earnings per share in EUR (undiluted and diluted)1 | 0.54 | 0.43 |
In the first quarter of 2020, sales increased by 2.8% to EUR 94,740 thousand compared to the same period of the previous year. The sales growth was mainly achieved in the Specialty Chemicals segment, although the Basics & Intermediates segment also made a slight contribution.
At EUR 2,425 thousand, other operating income was significantly lower than in the previous year. This is mainly due to the lower level of own work capitalized based on the decline in investment activities.
EBITDA decreased by EUR 916 thousand to EUR 12,315 thousand compared to the same quarter of the previous year. This development was due to the anticipated increase in personnel costs and expenses in connection with the market launches of our Creapure® derivatives LIVADUR® and Your Encour!TM.
The decline in volumes in the automotive sector also had a negative impact on earnings. This was offset by developments on the procurement side. Certain raw material and electricity prices in Germany and Sweden were subject to a downward trend in the reporting period.
The cost of materials ratio fell well below the 40% mark and stood at 37.5%, compared with 43% in the first quarter of 2019, for three main reasons. Firstly, AlzChem was able to sell off inventories very significantly; secondly, it was able to benefit from its long-term electricity procurement strategy (advance purchase + low spot prices); and thirdly, it was able to take advantage of falling purchase prices for essential raw materials and energy sources (natural gas, heating oil).
The increase in personnel expenses by EUR 1,843 thousand is based on planned increases in collective bargaining agreements as well as on unplanned expenses in connection with the so-called future amount for the chemical industry. In addition, planned adjustments to the personnel base were or are being carried out, on the one hand to meet the requirements of
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the German Temporary Employment Act and on the other hand to establish or expand AlzChem's professional expertise.
At EUR 19,002 thousand, other operating expenses were EUR 2,006 thousand lower than in the previous year. Here, higher operating expenses for freight, consulting services (e.g. in connection with product approvals) and advertising costs (e.g. due to LIVADUR® and Your Encour!TM) were offset by lower expenses for maintenance, travel, entertainment, waste disposal and temporary work, among other things.
Depreciation and amortization increased as planned by EUR 1,285 thousand due to the commissioning of major plants or parts of plants in the second half of 2019.
The financial result improved very significantly by EUR 921 thousand to EUR -248 thousand compared to the same period of the previous year. The decrease in interest expenses and the increase in interest income resulted primarily from the change in interest rates for the discounting of long-term provisions and pension obligations due to changed discount rates. In the first quarter of 2019, significant interest expenses still had to be recognized for the measurement of non-current provisions due to the decrease in interest rates as of March 31, 2019, whereas in the first quarter of 2020, the increase in interest rates led to interest income in the measurement. The discount rate used to measure pension obligations developed as follows:
| in % | 2018 | Q1/2019 | 2019 | Q1/2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | 1.90 | 1.40 | 0.90 | 1.70 |
Tax expenses have remained largely stable and have only decreased slightly. The decrease in actual taxes due to the lower earnings before taxes was offset by an increase in deferred tax expenses due to the increase in deferred tax liabilities.
Earnings per share fell from EUR 0.54 per share to EUR 0.43 per share. The calculation was based on the new number of shares of 10,176,335; the previous year's figure was adjusted accordingly. With regard to the capital measures, we refer to the information provided in the annual report as of December 31, 2019.
| in EUR thousand | 12/31/2019 | 03/31/2020 | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Intangible assets | 1,541 | 1,410 | -131 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 165,702 | 163,564 | -2,138 |
| Leasing usage rights | 9,770 | 9,267 | -503 |
| Financial assets | 20 | 20 | 0 |
| Other receivables and other assets | 470 | 435 | -35 |
| Deferred tax assets | 34,477 | 28,054 | -6,423 |
| Non-current assets | 211,980 | 202,750 | -9,230 |
| Inventories | 74,607 | 74,506 | -101 |
| Trade receivables | 32,501 | 39,328 | 6,827 |
| Other receivables and other assets | 14,051 | 11,719 | -2,332 |
| Income tax claims | 383 | 578 | 195 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 9,061 | 10,057 | 996 |
| Total current assets | 130,603 | 136,188 | 5,585 |
| Total assets | 342,583 | 338,938 | -3,645 |
| Capital | |||
| Equity | 61,350 | 81,108 | 19,758 |
| Non-current liabilities | 220,748 | 196,514 | -24,234 |
| Current liabilities | 60,485 | 61,316 | 831 |
| Balance sheet total | 342,583 | 338,938 | -3,645 |
Equity increased sharply by EUR 19,758 thousand to EUR 81,108 thousand as of March 31, 2020 compared to December 31, 2019, resulting in an improvement in the Group equity ratio from 17.9% to 23.9%.
The impact of the positive consolidated result on equity in the amount of EUR 4,422 thousand was additionally supported by the effects of the interest-related decline in pension obligations. After deducting deferred taxes, the decline in pension obligations led to an increase in equity of EUR 15,238 thousand, which was recognized in other comprehensive income.
In total, non-current liabilities declined by EUR 24,234 thousand compared with 31 December 2019. This decrease was primarily due to the aforementioned interest-related reduction in pension obligations of EUR 20,990 thousand. In addition, the scheduled repayment of loan liabilities led to a reduction in non-current liabilities of EUR 2,984 thousand.
At EUR 61,316 thousand, current liabilities have hardly changed compared to December 31, 2019 (EUR 60,485 thousand).
Cash and cash equivalents amounted to EUR 10,057 thousand as of March 31, 2020, which corresponds to an increase of EUR 996 thousand compared to December 31, 2019.
| in EUR thousand | 1st quarter of 2019 | 1st quarter of 2020 | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operating activities | -2,050 | 8,477 | 10,527 |
| Cash outflow from investing activities | -12,262 | -4,810 | 7,452 |
| Free cash flow | -14,312 | 3,667 | 17,979 |
| Cash inflow (+)/outflow (-) from financing activities | 18,897 | -2,657 | -21,554 |
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 4,585 | 1,010 | -3,575 |
Cash inflow from operating activities increased substantially by EUR 10,527 thousand to EUR 8,477 thousand compared to the same quarter of the previous year. This clearly shows the measures already initiated in the third quarter of 2019 for the increased reduction of inventories. Furthermore, tighter receivables management resulted in a lower increase in trade receivables compared to March 31, 2019.
The cash outflow from investing activities fell sharply by EUR 7,452 thousand compared with the same period of the previous year. The comparative period of the first quarter of 2019 was still strongly influenced by investments in the construction and completion of the new Creamino® plant. Investment activities in the first quarter of 2020 focused primarily on infrastructure measures at the Trostberg and Hart sites and on investments in the future plan "Electricity Grid 2030".
After AlzChem's financing activities in the first quarter of 2019 were still largely characterized by the payment of the remaining loan amounts to finance the new Creamino® plant in the amount of EUR 30 million, financing activities in the first quarter of 2020 focused on the scheduled repayment of loans and the repayment of leasing liabilities.
Overall, this led to a cash outflow from financing activities of EUR 2,657 thousand. Despite the cash outflows from investing and financing activities, cash and cash equivalents increased overall due to the strong cash inflow from operating activities.
Assets have fallen by EUR 3,645 thousand to EUR 338,938 thousand since December 31, 2019. This decline can be attributed to a decrease of EUR 9,230 thousand in non-current assets and an increase of EUR 5,585 thousand in current assets.
In the non-current area, the decrease is mainly due to the reduction in deferred tax assets caused by the significant decrease in pension obligations. As depreciation of property, plant and equipment due to the major projects completed in 2019 was now higher than the new investments in the first quarter of 2020, property, plant and equipment decreased overall compared to December 31, 2019. In the current area, the increase in trade receivables of EUR 6,827 thousand due to balance sheet date related factors is the main driver of the rise in current assets.
| in TEUR | 1st quarter of 2019 | 1st quarter of 2020 | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| External sales | 50,063 | 52,199 | 2,136 |
| EBITDA | 11,711 | 10,158 | -1,553 |
| Depreciation and amortization | -1,302 | -2,292 | 990 |
| EBIT | 10,409 | 7,866 | -2,543 |
| Inventories | 44,183* | 43,343 | -840 |
| EBITDA margin | 23.4% | 19.5% | -3.9% points |
* as of 12/31/2019
Developments within the Specialty Chemicals segment were generally in line with forecasts. We are consistently pursuing our Creamino® strategy and are devoting considerable resources to the marketing offensive for our new products LIVADUR® and Your Encour!TM. In the area of chemical applications, we successfully reversed the downward trend of the fourth quarter of 2019 in the first quarter of 2020. New chemical compounds were developed for customers, but there was also greater demand for existing molecules specifically for the pharmaceutical sector. Our special product Dormex® was not quite able to match the previous year's level in Q1/2019. However, this is merely a matter of monthly delivery postponements into the second quarter.
As planned, our EBITDA and EBIT were impacted by marketing activities in connection with the Creapure® derivatives and, unplanned, by the decline in demand from the global automotive sector. We see lower deliveries to the dietary supplement market as an indirect consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic. The renewable energy market segment continued to be difficult. Although we were able to deliver stable volumes to the wind sector, the solar sector remained at a very low level. The EBITDA margin reflects market investments and the decline in deliveries in the automotive sector.
Inventories were deliberately not further reduced in the first quarter of 2020, so that goods can still be reliably delivered in the event of any bottlenecks in the supply chain.
| in EUR thousand | 1st quarter of 2019 | 1st quarter of 2020 | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| External sales | 35,465 | 36,012 | 547 |
| EBITDA | 1,038 | 1,903 | 865 |
| Depreciation and amortization | -1,553 | -1,811 | 258 |
| EBIT | -515 | 92 | 607 |
| Inventories | 30,924* | 30,770 | -154 |
| EBITDA margin | 2.9% | 5.3% | +2.4% points |
* as of 12/31/2019
Sales in the Basics & Intermediates segment in the first quarter of 2020 were up on the prior-year quarter despite initial setbacks from the steel sector. The market demands placed on the company are of a very short-term nature here, so that we have to decide on the volume distribution within the NCN chain virtually from "week to week".
The volume development of our NITRALZ® product range is pleasing, although the color pigments business also has to contend with order cancellations in connection with the decline in demand in the automotive sector. Basic chemicals for applications in the pharmaceutical industry, among others, are showing strong demand and thus contributing to the segment's positive development. The intensive efforts to expand the areas of application and countries for Perlka® are reflected in sales volumes above the previous year's level.
The above-mentioned raw material and electricity price effects had a positive impact on the segment's EBITDA margin.
In line with the working capital strategy of the Specialty Chemicals segment, the Basics & Intermediates segment did not pursue further inventory reductions. Instead, raw material deliveries were partially revalued and rescheduled in light of possible availability restrictions.
| in EUR thousand | 1st quarter of 2019 | 1st quarter of 2020 | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| External sales | 6,595 | 6,529 | -66 |
| EBITDA | 357 | 317 | -40 |
| Depreciation and amortization | -1,529 | -1,558 | 29 |
| EBIT | -1,172 | -1,241 | -69 |
| Inventories | 3,586* | 3,521 | -65 |
| EBITDA margin | 5.4% | 4.9% | -0.5% points |
* as of 12/31/2019
The Other & Holding segment also essentially repeated the development of the comparable quarter in the first quarter of 2020. In the first three months of 2020, customer demand at our chemical parks remained at a similar level as in the previous year. There were shifts between some services, so that we see higher demand for storage capacities in Q1/2020, which we consider a temporary effect of the COVID-19 pandemic.
The segment's earnings reflect a price increase based on planned cost increases. It also shows that the cost discipline measures introduced are having the desired effect.
There were no significant changes in inventories in the period under review compared with the previous year.
No significant events occurred after the balance sheet date that could have an impact on the net assets, financial position and earnings situation.
The forecasts made in the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2019, for the fiscal year 2020 can essentially be confirmed with this quarterly statement. We expected the following development for the fiscal year 2020:
| Forecast2 for 2020 |
2019 | Forecast 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Group sales | EUR 376.1 million | slightly rising to sharply rising |
| Adjusted EBITDA | EUR 50.1 million | stable to sharply rising |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin | 13.3% | stable |
| Adjusted EBIT | EUR 30.6 million | stable to sharply rising |
| Inventory ratio | 19.8% | stable to slightly declining |
| Equity ratio | 17.9% | slightly rising |
| Debt ratio | 0.79 | stable |
The planned sales growth should continue to be achieved organically. Volume effects will be the primary growth driver. In view of the COVID-19 pandemic, volume shifts in the product portfolio are anticipated. However, depending on the duration or after-effect phase of the crisis, we still see the opportunity (albeit with a higher degree of uncertainty) for a sharp rise in Group sales.
The better we manage to align our production to the shortterm changes in demand, the better we can master this crisis and possibly even emerge from it stronger. One advantage here is certainly the great flexibility of the NCN chain as well as the great in-house engineering know-how to be able to support and implement projects at short notice.
On the earnings side, we see a supporting trend on the commodity markets and on the electricity exchanges. Especially on the commodity markets, we do not expect any further significant price declines, as the current prices are already at the economic lower limit of many suppliers. AlzChem has no interest in thinning out its existing supplier base.
Against the background of the changing product mix and the support on the purchasing side, we continue to see the EBITDA margin as remaining constant or rising slightly.
We currently see both opportunities and risks for the financial performance indicator inventories. If volumes unexpectedly drop, it is highly probable that we will close the year with inventory levels above the forecast. This is due to the complex German energy legislation and the associated restrictions on carbide operations. If we see volumes at the upper end of the forecast corridor, we can certainly expect a low ratio.
For the financial performance indicator equity ratio, we continue to expect a slight upward trend. As things stand today, we do not see the discount rate stabilizing at 1.7% as of December 31, 2020.
In summary, we can state that the AlzChem Group is in rough seas, but is currently still on course for stability and continuous growth.
2 The forecasts are based on unchanged regulatory assumptions, such as the continuation of the Renewable Energy Sources Act (EEG), § 19 (2) StromNEV, electricity price compensation and the continuation of existing product approvals. The forecasts also contain forward-looking statements based on current management estimates and currently available information. Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that are beyond AlzChem's ability to control or estimate precisely. Should one of these factors of uncertainty or other imponderables occur, or should the assumptions on which these statements are based prove incorrect, the actual results could differ materially from the results explicitly mentioned or implicitly contained in these statements.
| €/EUR | Euro |
|---|---|
| AG | Aktiengesellschaft (stock corporation) |
| EBIT | Earnings before interest and taxes |
| EBITDA | Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization |
| PUBLISHER | INVESTOR RELATIONS | EDITING | TYPESETTING |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlzChem Group AG Chemiepark Trostberg Dr.-Albert-Frank-Str. 32 83308 Trostberg www.alzchem.com |
Sabine Sieber T +49 86 21 86 – 2888 F +49 86 21 86 – 502888 [email protected] |
Better Orange IR & HV AG | Sommerprint GmbH |
| May 19, 2020 | Annual General Meeting 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| July 11 to August 10, 2020 | Quiet Period | |
| August 11, 2020 | Half-year Financial Report 2020 Conference Call - Half-year Financial Report 2020 |
|
| October 11 to November 10, 2020 | Quiet Period | |
| November 11, 2020 | Q3 Quarterly Statement 2020 Conference Call - Q3 Quarterly Statement 2020 |
* During a "Quiet Period", AlzChem Group AG only communicates with the capital market to a limited extent before publishing quarterly and full-year results.
This quarterly statement may contain forward-looking statements based on current assumptions and forecasts made by the management of AlzChem Group AG. Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. These and other factors may cause actual results, financial position, development or performance of the company to differ materially from the estimates made here. The company assumes no liability whatsoever to update such forward-looking statements or to conform them to future events or developments.
Only the German version of this quarterly statement is legally binding.
AlzChem Group AG CHEMIEPARK TROSTBERG Dr.-Albert-Frank-Str. 32 83308 Trostberg T +49 8621 86-0
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