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BASF SE

Quarterly Report May 2, 2022

44_10-q_2022-05-02_47ec0fb9-0a6a-4581-a189-9c3fe821820a.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Quarterly Statement Q1 2022

On the cover and this page:

Together with our customers, we are developing innovative products that accelerate the transformation to electromobility and enable more sustainable production. One example is the cathodic electrocoat (e-coat) CathoGuard®, which BASF enhanced and refined with the help of digital methods. It enables application at lower temperatures, reducing CO2 emissions while maintaining the same product properties. In addition, the technology meets established sustainability standards as it is free of tin and hazardous air pollutants and contains only a low level of volatile organic compounds. The photo shows Hendré Swart, laboratory manager for simulation/automation development. He analyzes customer samples to assess stone chip damage in 3D.

For more information on sustainable solutions, see basf.com/research-press-conference

Key Figures: BASF Group Q1 2022
Business Review
BASF Group
Significant events
Results of operations
Net assets
Financial position
Outlook
Chemicals 10
Materials 11
Industrial Solutions 12
Surface Technologies 13
Nutrition & Care 14
Agricultural Solutions 15
Other 16
Regions 17
18
18
19
21

Contents At a Glance

Sales - Q1 2022
-----------------

€23.1 billion (Q1 2021: €19.4 billion)

EBIT before special items – Q1 2022

€2.8 billion (Q1 2021: €2.3 billion)

Sales by region – Q1 2022

NORTH AMERICA €6.5 billion SOUTH AMERICA, AFRICA, MIDDLE EAST €1.0 billion EUROPE €9.9 billion ASIA PACIFIC €5.6 billion

Outlook

Outlook from February 25, 2022, maintained for the 2022 business year:

  • Sales: €74 billion to €77 billion
  • EBIT before special items: €6.6 billion to €7.2 billion
  • Return on capital employed (ROCE): 11.4% to 12.6%
  • CO2 emissions: 19.6 million metric tons to 20.6 million metric tons

Key Figures

BASF Group Q1 2022

2022 2021 +/–
Sales Million € 23,083 19,400 19.0%
Income from operations before depreciation, amortization and special items Million € 3,743 3,181 17.7%
Income from operations before depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) Million € 3,709 3,176 16.8%
EBITDA margin % 16.1 16.4
Depreciation and amortizationa Million € 924 865 6.8%
Income from operations (EBIT) Million € 2,785 2,311 20.5%
Special items Million € –34 –10 –237.1%
EBIT before special items Million € 2,818 2,321 21.4%
Income before income taxes Million € 1,878 2,247 –16.4%
Income after taxes Million € 1,321 1,810 –27.0%
Net income Million € 1,221 1,718 –28.9%
Earnings per shareb 1.34 1.87 –28.3%
Adjusted earnings per shareb 2.70 2.00 35.0%
Research and development expenses Million € 569 511 11.4%
Personnel expenses Million € 3,067 2,947 4.1%
Employees (March 31) 110,828 110,261 0.5%
Assets (March 31) Million € 93,983 84,833 10.8%
Investments including acquisitionsc Million € 741 545 36.0%
Equity ratio (March 31) % 45.3 46.0
Net debt (March 31) Million € 16,251 15,962 1.8%
Cash flows from operating activities Million € –290 –525 44.7%
Free cash flow Million € –893 –981 8.9%

a Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments)

b Due to the current share buyback program, the weighted average number of outstanding shares in the first quarter of 2022 was 912,885,116.

c Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

5

Business Review

BASF Group

Significant events

On January 4, 2022, the Board of Executive Directors of BASF SE resolved on a share buyback program with a volume of up to €3 billion, which started on January 11, 2022, and is to be completed by December 2023. The share buyback program is based on the authorization by the Annual Shareholders' Meeting on May 12, 2017. Around 13.5 million shares had already been repurchased as of March 31, 2022. A renewed authorization to buy back own shares will be proposed to the Annual Shareholders' Meeting on April 29, 2022, which would authorize the continuation of the share buyback program already underway.

For more information on the share buyback program, see basf.com/sharebuyback

Together with Heraeus, Hanau, Germany, BASF announced on February 11, 2022, the formation of a joint venture (BASF: 50%; Heraeus: 50%) to recover precious metals from spent automotive catalysts. Subject to the approval of the relevant authorities, the formation of BASF HERAEUS (China) Metal Resource Co., Ltd., based in Pinghu, China, is targeted for the first half of 2022. Construction of the joint venture's recycling plant is scheduled to begin in 2022, with start of operations in 2023.

The following changes in responsibilities to two Board of Executive Directors departments ("Ressorts") took effect as of March 1, 2022:

– Saori Dubourg (Ressort IV) assumed responsibility for the Petrochemicals, Intermediates, Performance Materials and Monomers divisions. She remains responsible for the region Europe.

– Michael Heinz (Ressort V), based in Florham Park, New Jersey, assumed responsibility for the Care Chemicals, Nutrition & Health and Agricultural Solutions divisions. He remains responsible for the regions North America and South America.

Due to Russia's war of aggression against Ukraine, BASF announced on March 3, 2022, that effective immediately, it would only conduct business in Russia and Belarus to fulfill existing commitments in line with the applicable laws, regulations and international rules. Exempt from this decision is business to support food production, as the war risks triggering a global food crisis. BASF is continuously evaluating these decisions and other matters related to this evolving situation and announced further steps on April 27 (see events after the reporting period).

In connection with the sanctions imposed on the Nord Stream 2 pipeline project and its operating company, the Management Board of Wintershall Dea AG, Kassel/Hamburg, Germany, decided on March 2, 2022, to write off its financing of Nord Stream 2 in the total amount of around €1 billion (BASF's share: €729 million). In addition, Wintershall Dea recognized impairments of around €550 million (BASF's share: €373 million after taxes) in connection with the war in Ukraine. The current situation is so dominated by uncertainty that BASF did not believe it possible to reliably value the Russian assets, even using scenarios. Consequently, BASF has not recognized any impairments on Wintershall Dea's assets beyond those recognized by Wintershall Dea. Wintershall Dea's Russian activities account for around €2.6 billion of the carrying amount of our shareholding. As of March 31, 2022, there were also no sufficient indicators of impairment for BASF's other activities in Russia and Ukraine, which have net assets in the low three-digit million euro range.

Events after March 31, 2022 (events after the reporting period)

On April 12, 2022, BASF and Allianz Capital Partners (on behalf of Allianz insurance companies) closed the purchase of 25.2% of the Hollandse Kust Zuid (HKZ) offshore wind farm by Allianz Capital Partners following the approval of the relevant authorities. BASF had acquired 49.5% of HKZ from Vattenfall in the third quarter of 2021. BASF will receive most of the power produced by its originally acquired share of 49.5% of HKZ under a long-term fixed-price power purchasing agreement.

On April 27, 2022, BASF announced that it will wind down the company's remaining business activities in Russia and Belarus by the beginning of July 2022. Business to support food production remains an exception. This decision is driven by the recent developments of the war in Ukraine and in international law, including the fifth E.U. sanctions package. We will assess the effects of this decision on the recoverability of our assets in the second quarter. In 2021, Russia and Belarus accounted for around 1% of the BASF Group's total sales. Currently, 684 employees work for BASF in Russia and in Belarus. The company has decided to continue to support its employees in both countries until the end of 2022.

Results of operations

Sales rose by €3,683 million compared with the first quarter of 2021 to €23,083 million. Sales growth was mainly driven by higher prices, especially in the Chemicals and Materials segments. Positive currency effects in all segments supported sales performance. Sales were positively impacted by portfolio effects in the Surface Technologies segment following the acquisition of a majority shareholding in BASF Shanshan Battery Materials Co., Ltd. This more than compensated for negative portfolio effects in the Industrial Solutions segment, mainly from the sale of the global pigments business. Slightly lower sales volumes overall had an offsetting effect. Volumes growth in the Agricultural Solutions, Industrial Solutions, Materials, Nutrition & Care and Chemicals segments was unable to fully offset the decline in volumes in the Surface Technologies segment.

Factors influencing BASF Group sales in Q1 2022

Volumes –0.8%
Prices 15.5%
Portfolio 0.1%
Currencies 4.2%
Sales 19.0%

Income from operations (EBIT) before special items1 increased by €497 million to €2,818 million. This was largely attributable to considerable earnings growth in the Chemicals segment. The Industrial Solutions, Materials and Nutrition & Care segments also significantly increased EBIT before special items. The Agricultural Solutions segment recorded slightly higher EBIT before special items. EBIT before special items in the Surface Technologies segment declined considerably, primarily as a result of much weaker demand from the automotive industry. Earnings in Other rose considerably.

Q1 adjusted earnings per share

Million €

2022 2021
Income after taxes 1,810
– Special itemsa –1,136 –10
+ Amortization, impairments and reversals of impairments on intangible assets 161 157
– Amortization, impairments and reversals of impairments on intangible assets contained in special items
– Adjustments to income taxes 46
– Adjustments to income after taxes from discontinued operations
Adjusted income after taxes 2,567 1,931
– Adjusted noncontrolling interests 103 92
Adjusted net income 2,464 1,839
Weighted average number of outstanding sharesb
in thousands
912,885 918,479
Adjusted earnings per share
2.70
2.00

a Includes special items in net income from shareholdings of €1,102 million for the first quarter of 2022.

b Due to the current share buyback program, the weighted average number of outstanding shares in the first quarter of 2022 was 912,885,116.

Special items in EBIT amounted to –€34 million in the first quarter of 2022, compared with –€10 million in the prior-year quarter. Special charges resulted mainly from restructuring measures.

EBIT2 rose by €474 million compared with the first quarter of 2021 to €2,785 million. Income from operations before depreciation, amortization and special items (EBITDA before special items)3 increased by €562 million to €3,743 million and EBITDA3 rose by €533 million to €3,709 million in the same period.

Q1 EBITDA before special items

EBITDA before special items 3,743 3,181
Depreciation, amortization, impairments
and reversals of impairments on property,
plant and equipment and intangible assets
before special items
925 860
+ Impairments and reversals of impairments on
property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets before special items
4 1
+ Depreciation and amortization before special items 920 859
EBIT before special items 2,818 2,321
– Special items –34 –10
EBIT 2,785 2,311
Million € 2022 2021

1 For an explanation of this indicator, see Our Steering Concept on page 42 onward of the BASF Report 2021.

2 The calculation of income from operations (EBIT) is shown in the Statement of Income on page 18 of this quarterly statement.

3 For an explanation of this indicator, see Results of Operations on page 56 onward of the BASF Report 2021.

Q1 EBITDA

Million € 2022 2021 EBIT 2,785 2,311 + Depreciation and amortization 920 859 + Impairments and reversals of impairments on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 4 6 Depreciation, amortization, impairments and reversals of impairments on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 924 865 EBITDA 3,709 3,176

Net income from shareholdings declined by €865 million compared with the prior-year quarter to –€797 million. This is due to impairment charges recognized by Wintershall Dea, which BASF included in net income from shareholdings on a proportional basis (72.7%) as a special charge of around €1.1 billion. These impairments were triggered by the war in Ukraine and the related political consequences and concerned, in addition to the Nord Stream 2 loan, assets in Russia and in the gas transportation business. Excluding these impairments, the after-tax earnings attributable to BASF improved from €51 million in the prior-year quarter to €309 million in the first quarter of 2022.

For more information on the impairment charges recognized by Wintershall Dea in connection with the war in Ukraine, see Significant Events on page 5 of this quarterly statement

The financial result amounted to –€110 million, compared with –€132 million in the prior-year period. This was primarily due to an improvement in the other financial result, owing among other factors to lower expenses in connection with foreign currency bonds and the corresponding hedging instruments. The interest result improved slightly by €6 million to –€79 million.

The €369 million decrease in income before income taxes to €1,878 million was largely attributable to the above impairments at Wintershall Dea. These were recognized in equity-accounted income and as such, reduced income before taxes but did not affect the tax expense; as a result, the tax rate rose from 19.4% to 29.6%.

Income after taxes declined by €489 million to €1,321 million. At €100 million, noncontrolling interests were slightly above the figure for the prior-year quarter (€92 million). Positive earnings contributions from the BASF Shanshan companies, which were not included in the prior-year quarter, compensated for lower contributions from BASF TotalEnergies Petrochemicals LLC, Port Arthur, Texas. As a result, net income amounted to €1,221 million.

Earnings per share in the first quarter of the year were €1.34, compared with €1.87 in the first quarter of 2021. Earnings per share adjusted1 for special items and amortization of intangible assets amounted to €2.70 (Q1 2021: €2.00).

Net assets

Total assets rose by €6,600 million compared with year-end 2021 to €93,983 million.

Noncurrent assets declined by €1,076 million compared with December 31, 2021, to €51,256 million, mainly due to the lower carrying amount of the non-integral shareholding in Wintershall Dea, which is accounted for using the equity method.

Both property, plant and equipment and intangible assets were slightly above the prior year-end level, largely owing to positive currency effects in the total amount of €460 million. For both items, these were reduced by depreciation and amortization, which exceeded additions.

Other receivables and miscellaneous assets rose by €89 million, primarily due to the increase in defined benefit assets.

The €7,676 million increase in current assets compared with December 31, 2021, was mainly attributable to higher trade accounts receivable. These rose by €3,406 million, due in particular to seasonal effects in the Agricultural Solutions segment. Other receivables and miscellaneous assets rose by €1,354 million to €6,922 million, primarily as a result of the increase in precious metal trading items. The €979 million increase in inventories was largely attributable to higher prices for raw materials.

At €4,494 million, cash and cash equivalents were €1,870 million above the prior year-end figure.

Assets of disposal groups amounted to €906 million as of March 31, 2022, and included the assets of the shareholding in the Hollandse Kust Zuid wind farm, part of which was sold to Allianz Capital Partners as of April 12, 2022, and the kaolin minerals business, which is held for sale.

Financial position

At €42,555 million, equity was only slightly above the figure as of December 31, 2021. Alongside the positive effect of €1,221 million from net income, around €820 million was deducted for own shares purchased under the share buyback program as of March 31, 2022.

The slight decline in other comprehensive income was mainly attributable to losses from hedging transactions, which were partially offset by positive translation effects. The equity ratio declined from 48.2% to 45.3% due to the increase in total assets.

Compared with year-end 2021, noncurrent liabilities rose by €1,115 million to €26,335 million, mainly due to higher financial indebtedness. This primarily resulted from the issue of two €1 billion eurobonds. The reclassification of a bond and a loan in U.S. dollars with an aggregate carrying amount of around €800 million from noncurrent to current financial indebtedness had an offsetting effect. Provisions for pensions and similar obligations rose slightly; the decline in obligations as a result of higher interest rates in relevant currency zones was more than offset by higher inflation assumptions for Germany and the negative performance of plan assets.

At €25,093 million, current liabilities were €5,012 million above the figure as of December 31, 2021. This was largely due to the €2,519 million increase in current financial indebtedness. In addition to the above-mentioned reclassifications from noncurrent to current financial indebtedness, this primarily reflected the increase in commercial paper at BASF SE by around €2 billion. The main offsetting effect was the scheduled repayment of a bond denominated in U.S. dollars with a carrying amount of around €450 million. Trade accounts payable rose by €1,161 million due to business-related factors. The €1,126 million increase in current provisions to €5,060 million was primarily the result of higher provisions for discounts and bonuses. Other liabilities were down €314 million from the prior year-end figure, mainly due to lower advance payments received.

Net debt1 rose by €1.9 billion compared with year-end 2021.

Net debt

Million €

March 31, 2022 December 31, 2021
Noncurrent financial indebtedness 15,015 13,764
+ Current financial indebtedness 5,939 3,420
Financial indebtedness 20,954 17,184
– Marketable securities 209 208
– Cash and cash equivalents 4,494 2,624
Net debt 16,251 14,352

Cash flows from operating activities amounted to –€290 million,

an improvement of €235 million compared with the first quarter of 2021. The improvement was mainly attributable to miscellaneous items (€746 million compared with –€335 million in the prior-year quarter), in particular the elimination of equity-accounted income in this item. These were impacted by the impairment charges recognized at Wintershall Dea and were therefore negative overall. The main offsetting effects were the €497 million decrease in net income and the €409 million increase in cash tied up in net working capital. This rose from €2,773 million in the first quarter of 2021 to €3,182 million in the first quarter of 2022, primarily as a result of a stronger inventory build-up than in the prior-year period. A higher level of cash tied up in receivables was offset by an almost equal increase in cash released from liabilities.

Cash flows from investing activities amounted to –€579 million (Q1 2021: –€435 million). The change was mainly attributable to payments made for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, which rose by €147 million to €603 million.

The €3,504 million increase in financial indebtedness led to a significant rise in cash flows from financing activities. This was partly offset by payments of €820 million made for the share buyback program that started at the beginning of the year. Overall, cash flows from financing activities rose from €710 million in the prior-year quarter to €2,685 million in the first quarter of 2022.

Free cash flow1 improved by €88 million to –€893 million.

Q1 free cash flow Million €

2022 2021
Cash flows from operating activities –290 –525
– Payments made for property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets
603 456
Free cash flow –893 –981

BASF enjoys good credit ratings, especially compared with competitors in the chemical industry. Standard & Poor's most recently confirmed its rating of A/A-1/outlook stable on January 6, 2022. Moody's most recently confirmed BASF's A3/P-2/outlook stable rating on January 5, 2022. Fitch's rating of A/F1/outlook stable from June 11, 2021, also remained unchanged.

Outlook

Some of the opportunities relating to higher margins presented in the BASF Report 2021 could be realized and led to a considerable improvement in earnings in the first quarter of 2022 compared with the prior-year quarter, especially in the Chemicals, Industrial Solutions and Materials segments. These opportunities were partially offset by the risks that materialized, mainly as a result of the war in Ukraine and the pandemic-related lockdowns in China. These risks were mainly reflected in significantly higher raw materials and energy prices and freight costs. The resulting increase in costs was able to be offset by raising prices. In addition, supply chains were disrupted. This curbed demand, especially from the automotive industry.

The global macroeconomic outlook is currently subject to very high uncertainty. In particular, it is impossible to predict the further development of the war in Ukraine and its impact on the prices and availability of energy and raw materials.

Consequently, we are upholding our outlook for the 2022 business year:

  • Growth in gross domestic product: 3.8%
  • Growth in industrial production: 3.8%
  • Growth in chemical production: 3.5%
  • Average euro/dollar exchange rate of \$1.15 per euro
  • Average annual oil price (Brent crude) of \$75 per barrel

We are maintaining the sales and earnings forecast for the BASF Group made in the BASF Report 2021:

  • Sales of between €74 billion and €77 billion
  • EBIT before special items of between €6.6 billion and €7.2 billion
  • Return on capital employed (ROCE) of between 11.4% and 12.6%
  • CO2 emissions of between 19.6 million metric tons and 20.6 million metric tons
  • For more information, see the Outlook 2022 on page 148 onward of the BASF Report 2021

The market environment continues to be dominated by an exceptionally high level of uncertainty. Risks may arise from further increases in raw materials prices and new sanctions against Russia, such as a natural gas embargo, or restricted gas supplies from Russia as a result of counter-sanctions. Further risks could arise from the future course of the coronavirus pandemic and longerlasting or new measures to contain the number of infections, especially in China. Opportunities could arise from continued high margins.

For the remaining opportunity and risk factors, the statements made in the BASF Report 2021 continue to apply overall. According to the company's assessment, neither existing individual risks nor the sum of individual risks pose a threat to the continued existence of the BASF Group.

For more information on other opportunities and risks, see page 151 onward of the BASF Report 2021

There is currently great uncertainty surrounding the supply of natural gas from Russia to Europe. A continuous supply of natural gas according to demand is essential to chemical production. Around 60% of the natural gas consumed by BASF in Europe is used to generate the energy (steam and electricity) needed for production. Around 40% of natural gas is used as a raw material to produce important basic chemicals and a wide range of products in the downstream value chains supplying almost all sectors of industry. An interruption to or significant restriction of the supply of natural gas would have a significant impact on BASF's European activities. The consequences would vary depending on the duration and extent of supply restrictions, the existence of alternative supply sources and possible substitutions, as well as any optimization of production to reduce the use of natural gas. It is therefore not possible to quantify the risks with sufficient accuracy. In addition, in such a scenario, strict cost reduction measures would be taken to partially offset the negative effects.

For more information on the impact of the war in Ukraine on Wintershall Dea, see Significant Events on page 5 of this quarterly statement

Chemicals

Q1 2022

Sales1 in the Chemicals segment rose considerably compared with the prior-year quarter. Both operating divisions contributed to the increase.

Factors influencing sales in Q1 2022 – Chemicals

Chemicals Petrochemicals Intermediates
Volumes 0.2% 1.3% –2.5%
Prices 41.3% 37.0% 51.7%
Portfolio –0.1% –0.1% –0.1%
Currencies 4.9% 4.4% 6.1%
Sales 46.3% 42.6% 55.3%

Sales growth was primarily driven by significantly higher prices in both divisions. This was due to the passing on of increased prices for raw materials and energy amid continued strong demand. The Petrochemicals division raised prices in all business areas, especially for steam cracker products, styrene monomers and in the propylene and butadiene value chains. The Intermediates division raised prices, particularly in the butanediol and derivatives business, the amines business and in the acids and polyalcohols business.

Sales performance was supported by positive currency effects, mainly relating to the U.S. dollar.

Overall, sales volumes were slightly above the prior-year quarter amid stable demand. Slightly higher volumes in the Petrochemicals division more than compensated for slightly lower volumes in the Intermediates division.

Q1 segment data – Chemicals

Million €

2022 2021 +/–
Sales to third parties 4,004 2,736 46.3%
of which Petrochemicals 2,763 1,937 42.6%
Intermediates 1,241 799 55.3%
Income from operations before depreciation, amortization and special itemsa 1,048 766 36.8%
Income from operations before depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)a 1,046 813 28.7%
Depreciation and amortizationb 189 179 5.7%
Income from operations (EBIT)a 857 633 35.4%
Special items –1 47
EBIT before special itemsa 858 586 46.5%
Assets (March 31)a 11,367 8,476 34.1%
Investments including acquisitionsc 228 128 78.2%
Research and development expenses 25 26 –3.5%

a BASF's ethylene value chain was reorganized as of January 1, 2022. In this connection, the polyolefins and styrenics businesses of the joint venture BASF-YPC Company Ltd., Nanjing, China, which were previously reported under Other, were allocated to the Petrochemicals division. The prior-year figures have been adjusted. This reduced income from integral companies accounted for using the equity method, EBITDA before special items, EBITDA, EBIT and EBIT before special items in Other by €28 million in the first quarter of 2021 and increased these indicators in the Petrochemicals division accordingly (rounding differences are possible). The effect was €28 million in both the second and third quarters of 2021 and €34 million in the fourth quarter of 2021. The effect in full-year 2021 was €118 million. The operating assets were also reallocated as part of the reorganization and increased the Chemicals segment's assets by €114 million as of December 31, 2021. For more information, see basf.com/publications

b Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments)

c Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Income from operations (EBIT) before special items1 rose considerably compared with the first quarter of 2021, mainly due to higher margins in both divisions. The Intermediates division significantly improved margins across all business areas in North America and Asia Pacific. This more than compensated for lower margins in Europe in the butanediol and derivatives business and in the acetylenics and carbonyl derivatives business as a result of the sharp rise in natural gas prices. Income from shareholdings accounted for using the equity method also improved, contributing to earnings growth. The increase in earnings in the Petrochemicals division was driven by higher margins in the propylene and butadiene value chains and for styrene monomers. This more than compensated for lower margins for steam cracker products due to higher raw materials and energy prices. Higher fixed costs, partly due to currency effects and higher energy and gas prices, had an offsetting effect.

Materials

Q1 2022

Sales in the Materials segment rose considerably compared with the first quarter of 2021. This was mainly driven by the strong sales increase in the Monomers division. The Performance Materials division also recorded considerable growth.

Factors influencing sales in Q1 2022 – Materials

Materials Performance
Materials
Monomers
Volumes 3.7% 1.3% 6.1%
Prices 31.4% 19.2% 43.7%
Portfolio –0.1% 0.0% –0.2%
Currencies 4.8% 4.5% 5.2%
Sales 39.9% 24.9% 54.9%

Sales performance was largely attributable to higher price levels in both divisions as a result of the increase in raw materials prices. Both divisions raised prices in all business areas.

Currency effects, mainly relating to the Chinese renminbi and the U.S. dollar, also had a positive impact on sales.

Sales growth was also supported by slightly higher volumes on the back of continued strong demand. The Monomers division increased volumes, especially for polyamides in North America and for methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) in Asia Pacific, North America and Europe. Sales volumes in the Performance Materials division were slightly above the prior-year quarter. This was mainly driven by demand for engineering plastics in Asia and Europe.

Q1 segment data – Materials

Million €

2022 2021 +/–
Sales to third parties 4,821 3,447 39.9%
of which Performance Materials 2,164 1,732 24.9%
Monomers 2,657 1,715 54.9%
Income from operations before depreciation, amortization and special items 954 863 10.6%
Income from operations before depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) 952 843 12.9%
Depreciation and amortizationa 203 195 4.0%
Income from operations (EBIT) 749 648 15.6%
Special items –2 –24 91.0%
EBIT before special items 751 672 11.8%
Assets (March 31) 11,921 9,696 23.0%
Investments including acquisitionsb 142 105 35.3%
Research and development expenses 47 42 12.5%

a Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments) b Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

The segment's income from operations (EBIT) before special items rose considerably compared with the prior-year quarter. This was primarily due to considerably higher EBIT before special items in the Monomers division, mainly as a result of price-driven margin growth in the ammonia and polyamide value chains. The Performance Materials division recorded a slight decline in earnings. Slightly higher margins were unable to offset the rise in fixed costs.

Industrial Solutions

Q1 2022

In the Industrial Solutions segment, sales rose considerably compared with the prior-year quarter. Both divisions recorded significant sales growth.

Factors influencing sales in Q1 2022 – Industrial Solutions

Industrial
Solutions
Dispersions &
Resins
Performance
Chemicals
Volumes 6.6% 7.3% 5.3%
Prices 18.6% 18.1% 19.5%
Portfolio –10.6% –16.5% –0.2%
Currencies 3.6% 3.4% 4.1%
Sales 18.3% 12.4% 28.7%

The sales increase was mainly driven by much higher prices in both divisions: Both the Dispersions & Resins division and the Performance Chemicals division raised prices in all business areas and all regions. This was primarily attributable to higher prices for raw materials, energy and freight.

Volumes also rose significantly. Both divisions increased sales volumes, especially in Europe in almost all business areas.

Slightly positive currency effects, mainly relating to the U.S. dollar and the Chinese renminbi, contributed to sales growth.

Sales were considerably reduced by portfolio effects, primarily in the Dispersions & Resins division following the disposal of the global pigments business.

Q1 segment data – Industrial Solutions

Million €

2022 2021 +/–
Sales to third parties 2,493 2,108 18.3%
of which Dispersions & Resins 1,516 1,349 12.4%
Performance Chemicals 977 759 28.7%
Income from operations before depreciation, amortization and special items 431 350 23.2%
Income from operations before depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) 426 343 24.1%
Depreciation and amortizationa 83 84 –1.5%
Income from operations (EBIT) 343 259 32.4%
Special items –5 –7 23.0%
EBIT before special items 348 266 30.9%
Assets (March 31) 6,714 6,855 –2.1%
Investments including acquisitionsb 53 62 –14.9%
Research and development expenses 43 44 –2.1%

a Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments) b Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Income from operations (EBIT) before special items was considerably above the first quarter of 2021. Positive price and volume

developments led to strong earnings growth in both divisions.

Surface Technologies

Q1 2022

In the Surface Technologies segment, sales were down considerably from the first quarter of 2021. Strong sales growth in the Coatings division was unable to offset the significant decline in the Catalysts division.

Factors influencing sales in Q1 2022 – Surface Technologies

Surface
Technologies
Catalysts Coatings
Volumes –14.3% –16.8% 0.7%
Prices –3.3% –5.3% 8.6%
Portfolio 4.8% 5.7% –0.5%
Currencies 4.6% 4.7% 3.8%
Sales –8.2% –11.7% 12.7%

The sales decrease was primarily the result of much lower volumes in the Catalysts division. Here, sales volumes declined significantly, especially in precious metal trading and for mobile emissions catalysts. This was mainly attributable to weaker demand from the automotive industry. This could only be partially offset by volume growth in refinery and chemical catalysts. Volumes rose slightly in the Coatings division.

The Catalysts division's sales were also reduced by significantly lower precious metal prices. Sales in precious metal trading were considerably below the prior-year quarter at €2,208 million (Q1 2021: €2,904 million). By contrast, the Coatings division raised prices significantly.

Positive portfolio effects in the Catalysts division following the acquisition of a majority shareholding in BASF Shanshan Battery Materials Co., Ltd. had an offsetting impact.

Q1 segment data – Surface Technologies

Million €

2022 2021 +/–
Sales to third parties 5,457 5,947 –8.2%
of which Catalysts 4,514 5,110 –11.7%
Coatings 943 837 12.7%
Income from operations before depreciation, amortization and special items 401 470 –14.6%
Income from operations before depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) 395 466 –15.3%
Depreciation and amortizationa 135 110 22.4%
Income from operations (EBIT) 260 356 –27.0%
Special items –7 –4 –67.7%
EBIT before special items 267 360 –26.0%
Assets (March 31) 15,528 13,349 16.3%
Investments including acquisitionsb 109 73 49.8%
Research and development expenses 95 67 41.3%

a Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments) b Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Currency effects, mainly relating to the U.S. dollar and the Chinese renminbi, also had a slightly positive impact on sales.

In both divisions, income from operations (EBIT) before special items declined considerably compared with the prior-year quarter. The earnings decrease in the Catalysts division was mainly due to a significantly lower contribution from precious metal trading. The Coatings division's EBIT before special items declined, primarily as a result of increased fixed costs as well as weaker margins on the back of higher raw materials prices.

2022 2021 +/–

14

Nutrition & Care

Q1 2022

The Nutrition & Care segment increased sales considerably compared with the prior-year quarter. Both divisions contributed to the increase with significant sales growth.

Factors influencing sales in Q1 2022 – Nutrition & Care

Nutrition & Care Care Chemicals Nutrition & Health
Volumes 7.9% 4.5% 15.6%
Prices 20.7% 24.9% 11.2%
Portfolio –2.5% –2.5% –2.6%
Currencies 2.5% 1.8% 3.9%
Sales 28.6% 28.7% 28.3%

Sales growth was driven by significantly higher prices in all business areas in both divisions, which were able to pass on increased prices for energy and raw materials.

Sales to third parties 1,971 1,533 28.6%
of which Care Chemicals 1,363 1,059 28.7%
Nutrition & Health 608 474 28.3%
Income from operations before depreciation, amortization and special items 351 316 11.0%
Income from operations before depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) 354 313 13.0%
Depreciation and amortizationa 107 98 9.4%
Income from operations (EBIT) 246 215 14.6%
Special items 3 –3
EBIT before special items 244 218 11.8%
Assets (March 31) 7,738 6,579 17.6%
Investments including acquisitionsb 107 100 6.8%
Research and development expenses 40 40 0.4%

a Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments) b Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Sales performance was supported by significantly higher volumes. Volume growth in the Nutrition & Health division was driven by the animal nutrition and pharmaceutical businesses. In the Care Chemicals division, sales volumes rose in the personal care solutions business and in the oleo surfactants and alcohols business.

Positive currency effects, mainly relating to the U.S. dollar and the Chinese renminbi, had a slightly positive impact on sales.

Portfolio effects from the sale of the production site in Kankakee, Illinois, reduced sales in both divisions.

The segment's income from operations (EBIT) before special items was considerably above the first quarter of 2021. Higher EBIT before special items in the Care Chemicals division was primarily driven by positive volume development. Earnings growth in the Nutrition & Health division was attributable to higher margins. This more than compensated for higher fixed costs, mainly from higher depreciation following the startup of the vitamin A plant expansion in Ludwigshafen, Germany, in the second quarter of 2021.

Q1 segment data – Nutrition & Care

Million €

Agricultural Solutions

Q1 2022

Sales in the Agricultural Solutions segment rose considerably compared with the first quarter of 2021. Volumes increased in all regions except North America; prices were above the prior-year quarter in all regions. Positive currency effects, especially from the U.S. dollar, also contributed to sales growth.

Factors influencing sales in Q1 2022 – Agricultural Solutions

Sales 19.4%
Currencies 3.2%
Portfolio –0.2%
Prices 6.6%
Volumes 9.7%

Q1 segment data – Agricultural Solutions

Million €

2022 2021 +/–
Sales to third parties 3,397 2,846 19.4%
Income from operations before depreciation, amortization and special items 1,036 971 6.7%
Income from operations before depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) 1,031 968 6.5%
Depreciation and amortizationa 168 164 2.2%
Income from operations (EBIT) 863 804 7.4%
Special items –5 –3 –65.7%
EBIT before special items 868 807 7.6%
Assets (March 31) 17,238 16,546 4.2%
Investments including acquisitionsb 61 48 26.7%
Research and development expenses 237 216 9.9%

a Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments)

b Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Sales in Europe rose significantly, mainly as a result of increased volumes, especially for fungicides and herbicides. Higher prices also had a positive impact on sales. Negative currency effects, primarily from the Turkish lira, had an offsetting effect.

Sales in North America increased considerably, mainly due to positive currency effects. Price levels were significantly above the prior-year quarter, while volumes decreased slightly.

In Asia, sales rose strongly as a result of higher volumes, especially of herbicides and fungicides, primarily in China. Positive currency effects and increased prices contributed to the positive sales development as well.

Sales also rose considerably in the region South America, Africa, Middle East. This was mainly driven by increased volumes, especially for fungicides and field crop seeds. Positive currency effects, mainly from the Brazilian real, and higher price levels also had a positive impact on sales.

Income from operations (EBIT) before special items rose slightly compared with the first quarter of 2021 as a result of the sales increase. Higher fixed costs dampened the positive earnings development.

Other

Q1 2022

Sales in Other rose considerably compared with the first quarter of 2021. This was largely due to a considerable increase in sales from other businesses. A significant contributing factor was higher energy sales at BASF Antwerpen.

Income from operations (EBIT) before special items rose considerably. This was mainly the result of positive valuation effects for the long-term incentive program in the first quarter of 2022. Expenses arose from the program in the prior-year quarter.

Q1 financial data – Other

Million €

2022 2021 +/–
Sales to third parties 940 783 20.0%
Income from operations before depreciation, amortization and special itemsa –478 –556 14.0%
Income from operations before depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)a –494 –570 13.3%
Depreciation and amortizationb 40 35 13.6%
Income from operations (EBIT)a –534 –604 11.5%
Special items –16 –16 –1.4%
EBIT before special itemsa –518 –589 12.1%
of which costs for cross-divisional corporate research –73 –69 –5.8%
costs of corporate headquarters –64 –58 –10.3%
other businesses 3 1 200.0%
foreign currency results, hedging and other measurement effects 32 –53
miscellaneous income and expenses –416 –410 –1.4%
Assets (March 31)a, c 23,476 23,333 0.6%
Investments including acquisitionsd 41 29 42.7%
Research and development expenses 82 76 7.5%

a BASF's ethylene value chain was reorganized as of January 1, 2022. In this connection, the polyolefins and styrenics businesses of the joint venture BASF-YPC Company Ltd., Nanjing, China, which were previously reported under Other, were allocated to the Petrochemicals division. The prior-year figures have been adjusted. This reduced income from integral companies accounted for using the equity method, EBITDA before special items, EBITDA, EBIT and EBIT before special items in Other by €28 million in the first quarter of 2021 and increased these indicators in the Petrochemicals division accordingly (rounding differences are possible). The effect was €28 million in both the second and third quarters of 2021 and €34 million in the fourth quarter of 2021. The effect in full-year 2021 was €118 million. The operating assets were also reallocated as part of the reorganization and increased the Chemicals segment's assets by €114 million as of December 31, 2021. For more information, see basf.com/publications

b Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments)

c Contains assets of businesses recognized under Other as well as reconciliation to assets of the BASF Group

d Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Regions

Q1 2022

Regions Q1 Million €

Sales at companies located in Europe were 22.8% above the prior-year quarter. The sales increase was largely attributable to significantly higher price levels, primarily in the Chemicals and Materials segments. Slightly higher volumes contributed to sales growth. This was partially offset by negative portfolio effects, particularly in the Industrial Solutions segment following the sale of the pigments business. Currency effects had a slightly negative impact on sales.

In North America, sales rose by 12.9% in euros and by 5.1% in local currency terms compared with the first quarter of 2021. Sales performance was driven by positive currency effects. Higher prices, particularly in the Materials and Chemicals segments, also supported sales growth. This more than compensated for lower precious metal prices in the Surface Technologies segment. Negative portfolio effects, especially in the Industrial Solutions and Nutrition & Care segments following the sale of the pigments business and the production site in Kankakee, Illinois, reduced sales in the region. Lower volumes, mainly in the Surface Technologies segment, also reduced sales slightly.

Compared with the prior-year quarter, sales in the Asia Pacific region rose by 17.8% in euros and by 11.2% in local currency terms. The increase in sales in the region was primarily attributable to growth in Greater China, where sales rose by 22.0% in euros to €3,231 million. Sales performance was mainly driven by higher prices in all segments. Currency effects also had a positive impact on sales. Portfolio effects in the Surface Technologies segment from the acquisition of a majority shareholding in BASF Shanshan Battery Materials Co., Ltd. contributed significantly to the sales increase. Sales were negatively impacted by lower sales volumes overall, especially in the Surface Technologies segment.

Sales
by location of company
Sales
by location of customer
2022 2021 +/– 2022 2021 +/–
Europe 9,979 8,129 22.8% 9,581 7,831 22.3%
North America 6,534 5,790 12.9% 6,400 5,558 15.1%
Asia Pacific 5,562 4,722 17.8% 5,675 4,857 16.8%
of which Greater China 3,231 2,649 22.0% 3,174 2,695 17.8%
South America, Africa, Middle East 1,008 759 32.8% 1,427 1,154 23.7%
BASF Group 23,083 19,400 19.0% 23,083 19,400 19.0%

Sales in the region South America, Africa, Middle East were also higher year on year, rising by 32.8% in euros and by 22.8% in local currency terms. This was mainly due to higher prices and positive currency effects in all segments. In addition, significantly higher volumes supported sales performance in the region, especially in the Agricultural Solutions and Nutrition & Care segments.

Selected Financial Data

Statement of Income

Statement of income Q1

2022
2021
+/–
Sales revenue
23,083
19,400
Cost of sales
−17,081
−14,302
6,003
5,098
−2,220
−1,908
−366
−326
−569
−511
311
336
−505
−516
132
138
2,785
2,311
Income from non-integral companies accounted for using the equity method
−792
82
Income from other shareholdings
10
12
Expenses from other shareholdings
−15
−26
−797
68
41
38
−121
−123
−79
−85
13
15
−44
−62
−31
−47
−110
−132
Income before income taxes
1,878
2,247
Income taxes
−557
−437
Income after taxes from continuing operations
1,321
1,810
Income after taxes from discontinued operations


Income after taxes
1,321
1,810
of which attributable to shareholders of BASF SE (net income)
1,221
1,718
attributable to noncontrolling interests
100
92
Earnings per share from continuing operations

1.34
1.87
Earnings per share from discontinued operations



Basic earnings per share

1.34
1.87
Diluted earnings per share

1.34
1.87
Million € Q1
19.0%
–19.4%
17.7%
–16.3%
–12.4%
–11.4%
–7.5%
2.1%
–4.3%
20.5%
–15.8%
41.8%
8.9%
1.8%
6.6%
–11.3%
29.2%
35.0%
16.7%
–16.4%
–27.4%
–27.0%

–27.0%
–28.9%
8.5%
–28.3%

–28.3%
–28.3%
Gross profit on sales
Selling expenses
General administrative expenses
Research and development expenses
Other operating income
Other operating expenses
Income from integral companies accounted for using the equity method
Income from operations (EBIT)
Net income from shareholdings
Interest income
Interest expenses
Interest result
Other financial income
Other financial expenses
Other financial result
Financial result

Balance Sheet

Assets

Million €

March 31, 2022 December 31, 2021 +/– March 31, 2021 +/–
Intangible assets 13,536 13,499 0.3% 13,299 1.8%
Property, plant and equipment 21,779 21,553 1.0% 19,814 9.9%
Integral investments accounted for using the equity method 2,669 2,540 5.1% 2,031 31.4%
Non-integral investments accounted for using the equity method 8,292 9,843 –15.8% 10,555 –21.4%
Other financial assets 576 575 0.2% 557 3.3%
Deferred tax assets 2,594 2,600 –0.2% 2,826 –8.2%
Other receivables and miscellaneous assets 1,811 1,722 5.2% 1,127 60.7%
Noncurrent assets 51,256 52,332 –2.1% 50,209 2.1%
Inventories 14,847 13,868 7.1% 10,596 40.1%
Accounts receivable, trade 15,348 11,942 28.5% 12,531 22.5%
Other receivables and miscellaneous assets 6,922 5,568 24.3% 5,932 16.7%
Marketable securities 209 208 0.2% 207 0.8%
Cash and cash equivalentsa 4,494 2,624 71.3% 4,127 8.9%
Assets of disposal groups 906 840 7.8% 1,231 –26.4%
Current assets 42,726 35,051 21.9% 34,624 23.4%
Total assets 93,983 87,383 7.6% 84,833 10.8%

a For a reconciliation of the amounts in the statement of cash flows with the balance sheet item cash and cash equivalents, see page 21 of this quarterly statement.

Equity and liabilities

Million €

March 31, 2022 December 31, 2021 +/– March 31, 2021 +/–
Subscribed capital 1,176 1,176 0.0% 1,176 0.0%
Capital reserves 3,106 3,106 0.0% 3,115 –0.3%
Retained earnings 40,767 40,365 1.0% 39,628 2.9%
Other comprehensive income –3,908 –3,855 –1.4% –5,678 31.2%
Equity attributable to shareholders of BASF SE 41,140 40,792 0.9% 38,241 7.6%
Noncontrolling interests 1,415 1,289 9.7% 793 78.4%
Equity 42,555 42,081 1.1% 39,034 9.0%
Provisions for pensions and similar obligations 6,181 6,160 0.3% 6,016 2.7%
Deferred tax liabilities 1,394 1,499 –7.0% 1,534 –9.1%
Tax provisions 420 415 1.2% 385 9.0%
Other provisions 1,748 1,782 –1.9% 1,517 15.3%
Financial indebtedness 15,015 13,764 9.1% 15,584 –3.7%
Other liabilities 1,576 1,600 –1.5% 1,652 –4.6%
Noncurrent liabilities 26,335 25,220 4.4% 26,688 –1.3%
Accounts payable, trade 8,987 7,826 14.8% 5,354 67.9%
Provisions 5,060 3,935 28.6% 3,833 32.0%
Tax liabilities 1,652 1,161 42.3% 1,246 32.6%
Financial indebtedness 5,939 3,420 73.7% 4,712 26.0%
Other liabilities 3,365 3,679 –8.5% 3,599 –6.5%
Liabilities of disposal groups 89 61 47.2% 367 –75.7%
Current liabilities 25,093 20,081 25.0% 19,111 31.3%
Total equity and liabilities 93,983 87,383 7.6% 84,833 10.8%

Statement of Cash Flows

Statement of cash flows Q1

Million €

Q1
2022 2021
Net income 1,221 1,718
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 924 865
Changes in net working capitala –3,182 –2,773
Miscellaneous items 746 –335
Cash flows from operating activities –290 –525
Payments made for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets –603 –456
Acquisitions/divestitures 10 –7
Changes in financial assets and miscellaneous items 15 28
Cash flows from investing activities –579 –435
Capital increases/repayments and other equity transactions –820
Changes in financial and similar liabilities 3,504 717
Dividends –7
Cash flows from financing activities 2,685 710
Cash-effective changes in cash and cash equivalents 1,816 –250
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period and other changesb 2,679 4,382
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the periodb 4,494 4,132

a In order to optimize precious metal stocks, BASF sells precious metals and concurrently enters into agreements to repurchase them at a set price. The cash flows resulting from the sale and repurchase are reported in cash flows from operating activities. Liabilities to repurchase precious metals amounted to €780 million as of March 31, 2022. b In 2021, cash and cash equivalents presented in the statement of cash flows deviate from the figures in the balance sheet, as the relevant amounts were reclassified in the balance sheet to assets of disposal groups. The disposal group for the pigments business contained cash and cash equivalents of €5 million as of January 1, 2021, and March 31, 2021.

Half-Year Financial Report 2022

July 27, 2022

Quarterly Statement Q3 2022

October 26, 2022

BASF Report 2022

February 24, 2023

Quarterly Statement Q1 2023 / Annual Shareholders' Meeting 2023

April 27, 2023

Half-Year Financial Report 2023

July 28, 2023

Further information

Published on April 29, 2022 You can find this and other BASF publications online at basf.com/publications

Contact

General inquiries Phone: +49 621 60-0, email: [email protected]

Media Relations Jens Fey, phone: +49 621 60-99123

Investor Relations Dr. Stefanie Wettberg, phone: +49 621 60-48002

Internet basf.com

Forward-looking statements and forecasts

This quarterly statement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current estimates and projections of the Board of Executive Directors and currently available information. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of the future developments and results outlined therein. These are dependent on a number of factors; they involve various risks and uncertainties; and they are based on assumptions that may not prove to be accurate. Such risk factors include those discussed in Opportunities and Risks on pages 151 to 160 of the BASF Report 2021. The BASF Report is available online at basf.com/report. We do not assume any obligation to update the forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly statement above and beyond the legal requirements.

BASF supports the chemical industry's global Responsible Care initiative. COMS 2205 E

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