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Weichai Power Co., Ltd. — Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement 2013
Oct 22, 2013
50534_rns_2013-10-22_8620634f-27cd-4a28-b528-f02a3106f595.pdf
Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement
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THIS CIRCULAR IS IMPORTANT AND REQUIRES YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTION
If you are in any doubt as to any aspect of this circular, you should consult your stockbroker or other registered dealer in securities, bank manager, solicitor, professional accountant or other professional adviser.
If you have sold or transferred all your overseas listed foreign shares (“ H Shares ”) in Weichai Power Co., Ltd., you should at once hand this circular to the purchaser or transferee or to the bank, stockbroker or other agent through whom the sale or transfer was effected for transmission to the purchaser or transferee.
Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this circular, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this circular.
This circular is for information purposes only and does not constitute an invitation of offer to acquire, purchase or subscribe for any securities.
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濰柴動力股份有限公司 WEICHAI POWER CO., LTD.
(a joint stock limited company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability)
(Stock Code: 2338)
POSSIBLE MAJOR TRANSACTION
POSSIBLE ACQUISITION OF SHARES IN KION THROUGH EXERCISE OF THE SUPERLIFT CALL OPTION
A letter from the Board is set out on pages 6 to 21 of this circular.
A notice convening the EGM (as defined in this circular) of Weichai Power Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) to be held at the Company’s conference room at 197, Section A, Fu Shou East Street, High Technology Development Zone, Weifang, Shandong Province, the People’s Republic of China on 15 November 2013 has been issued by the Company on 30 September 2013.
A reply slip and form of proxy used at the EGM were despatched by the Company on 30 September 2013. If you are eligible and intend to attend the EGM, please complete and return such reply slip in accordance with the instructions printed thereon on or before Saturday, 26 October 2013. Whether or not you intend to be present at the said meeting, you are requested to complete the forms of proxy in accordance with the instructions printed thereon and return the same to the branch share registrar of the Company in Hong Kong, Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited at 17M floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Wan Chai, Hong Kong (with respect to the holders of H Shares) or the registered office of the Company at Securities Department, 197, Section A, Fu Shou East Street, High Technology Industrial Development Zone, Weifang, Shandong Province, the PRC (postal code: 261061) (with respect to the holders of A Shares), no later than 24 hours before the time fixed for holding the relevant meeting or any adjournment thereof. Completion and delivery of the form of proxy will not prevent you from attending, and voting at, the relevant meeting or any adjournment thereof if you so wish.
23 October 2013
CONTENTS
| Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 1 |
|---|---|---|
| Letter from the Board | ||
| 1. | Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
6 |
| 2. | Possible exercise of the Superlift Call Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 8 |
| 3. | Information on KION and Superlift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
13 |
| 4. | Authorisation from the Shareholders’ general meeting to the Board | |
| in connection with the exercise of the Superlift Call Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 14 | |
| 5. | Reasons for the exercise of the Superlift Call Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 16 |
| 6. | Financial effects of the exercise of the Superlift Call Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 17 |
| 7. | Listing Rules implications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 17 |
| 8. | Waivers from strict compliance with the Listing Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 18 |
| 9. | EGM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 20 |
| 10. | Closure of register of holders of H Shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 21 |
| 11. | Recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 21 |
| 12. | Further information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
21 |
| Appendix I — Financial information of the Group. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
22 | |
| Appendix IIA — Accountant’s report on the KION Group |
||
| for the three years ended 31 December 2012 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 25 | |
| Appendix IIB — Management discussion and analysis of the KION Group |
||
| for the three years ended 31 December 2012 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 112 | |
| Appendix IIIA — Unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements |
||
| of KION for the six months ended 30 June 2013 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 127 | |
| Appendix IIIB — Extract of the interim group management report of KION |
||
| for the six months ended 30 June 2013 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 153 | |
| Appendix IV — Unaudited pro forma financial information of |
||
| the Enlarged Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 175 | |
| Appendix V — General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
182 |
– i –
DEFINITION
In this circular, unless the context requires otherwise, the following expressions have the following meanings:
-
“2012 Announcements”
-
the Company’s announcements dated 31 August 2012 and 20 December 2012 and the Company’s overseas regulatory announcement dated 28 December 2012 relating to the Framework Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereunder, including, inter alia , the grant of the Call Options
-
“2013 Announcements”
-
the Company’s announcements dated 7 March 2013, 22 April 2013, 3 June 2013, 27 June 2013 and 2 July 2013, and the notice convening the relevant extraordinary general meeting issued by the Company on 7 March 2013 relating to, inter alia , the possible exercise of the Call Options and the exercise of the KION Call Option
-
“A Share(s)”
-
the A Share(s), being ordinary share(s) issued in the capital of the Company with a RMB denominated par value of RMB1.00 each and are listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange
-
“Acquisitions”
-
(i) the subscription of new shares in the capital of KION representing 25% of the enlarged share capital of KION after completion; and (ii) the acquisition of 70% of the interest in LHY Co, further details of which are set out in the 2012 Announcements
-
“April EGM”
-
the meaning as ascribed to it under the section headed “1. Introduction” in this circular
-
“Articles of Association”
-
the articles of association of the Company
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“ASBES”
-
the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises issued by Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China
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“Board”
-
the board of Directors
-
“Call Options”
KION Call Option and Superlift Call Option
– 1 –
DEFINITION
-
“Cap Amount” the estimated maximum aggregate investment amount of EUR400,000,000 (equivalent to approximately HK$4,190,920,000) to be paid by the Company upon the exercise of the Call Options as set out in the section headed “5. Authorisation from the Shareholders’ general meeting to the Board in connection with the exercise of the Call Options” in the First Circular
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“Company” 濰柴動力股份有限公司 (Weichai Power Co., Ltd.), a company established in the PRC with limited liability
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“Director(s)” the director(s) of the Company
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“EGM” the extraordinary general meeting of the Company to be held on 15 November 2013 to consider and, if thought fit, approve, inter alia , the exercise of the Superlift Call Option
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“Enlarged Group” the Group as enlarged by the acquisition of shares in KION through the full exercise of the Superlift Call Option
-
“EU” the European Union
-
“EUR” or “ C” Euro, the lawful currency of the European Union
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“EURIBOR”
the Euro Interbank Offered Rate
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“First Circular” the Company’s circular dated 28 March 2013 in respect of the possible acquisition of shares in KION through the exercise of the Call Options
-
“Framework Agreement” the framework agreement dated 31 August 2012 entered into among the Company, KION, KION Group GmbH, LMH, Superlift and KMB (as supplemented by certain amendment agreements entered into among the Company, Weichai Lux, KION, KION Group GmbH, LMH, Superlift and KMB)
-
“Further Acquisition”
-
the meaning as ascribed to it under the section headed “1. Introduction” in this circular
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“Group”
the Company and its subsidiaries (as defined in the Listing Rules)
– 2 –
DEFINITION
- “H Share(s)”
the H Share(s), being the overseas listed foreign share(s) issued in the capital of the Company with a RMB denominated par value of RMB1.00 each and are listed on the main board of the Stock Exchange
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“HK$”
-
Hong Kong dollars, the lawful currency of Hong Kong
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“Hong Kong” the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the PRC
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“IFRS”
-
the International Financial Reporting Standards promulgated by the International Accounting Standards Board, which comprise the International Accounting Standards
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“IPO”
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the initial public offering of the shares of KION, which has been completed and the trading of the KION shares on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange commenced on 28 June 2013
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“KION”
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KION Group AG (formerly known as KION Holding 1 GmbH), a stock corporation incorporated in Germany whose shares are listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange
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“KION Call Option”
-
the call option granted to Weichai Lux to subscribe for new shares in KION pursuant to the terms of the KION Shareholders’ Agreement, further details of which are set out in the section headed “2. Possible exercise of the Call Options — (a) KION Call Option” in the First Circular
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“KION Group”
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KION and its subsidiaries
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“KION Group GmbH”
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KION Group GmbH, a limited liability company incorporated in Germany and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of KION
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“KION Shareholders’ Agreement”
the shareholders’ agreement as of 27 December 2012 (as supplemented) entered into in accordance with the terms of the Framework Agreement among Weichai Lux, KION, Superlift and KMB
– 3 –
DEFINITION
“KMB”
-
“Latest Practicable Date”
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“LHY Co”
-
“Linde Hydraulics”
-
“Listing Rules”
-
“LMH”
-
“order intake”
-
“Post KION Investment Equity Value”
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“PRC”
-
“RMB”
-
“Share(s)”
-
Kion Management Beteiligungs GmbH & Co. KG, a limited partnership established in Germany which holds approximately 2.99% of the issued share capital of KION as at the Latest Practicable Date
-
17 October 2013, being the latest practicable date for the purpose of ascertaining certain information contained in this circular before its despatch
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Linde Hydraulics GmbH & Co. KG, a limited partnership established in Germany which is a 70% owned subsidiary of the Company, further details of which are disclosed in the 2012 Announcements
-
the hydraulics business operated by a business unit/department of LMH, which is principally engaged in the business of development, manufacturing, production, sale and marketing, and servicing of hydraulic pumps, hydraulic motors, hydraulic valves, gears and gear drives, ancillary castings and foundry of hydraulic components
-
the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
-
Linde Material Handling GmbH, a limited liability company incorporated in Germany and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of KION
-
the number of new trucks and/or service offerings ordered by a customer in a specified time period, as expressed in units or in Euro, as the context may require
-
the meaning as ascribed to it under the sub-section headed “2. Possible exercise of the Superlift Call Option — Exercise price” in this circular
-
the People’s Republic of China, which, for the purpose of this circular, excludes Hong Kong, the Macau Special Administrative Region and Taiwan
-
Renminbi, the lawful currency of the PRC
-
share(s) of RMB1.00 each in the capital of the Company
– 4 –
DEFINITION
- “Shareholder(s)”
holder(s) of the Shares
- “Stock Exchange”
The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
-
“Superlift”
-
Superlift Holding, S.à r.l., a limited liability company incorporated in Luxembourg, 100% owned by funds advised by Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. and Goldman Sachs Capital Partners which holds approximately 48.61% of the issued share capital of KION as at the Latest Practicable Date
-
“Superlift Call Option”
-
the call option granted by Superlift to Weichai Lux to purchase shares in KION from Superlift pursuant to the terms of the KION Shareholders’ Agreement, further details of which are set out in the section headed “2. Possible exercise of the Superlift Call Option” in this circular
-
“Superlift Funding Loan”
-
has the meaning as ascribed to it under the section headed “3. The potential IPO of KION” in the First Circular
-
“USD” or “US$”
-
United States dollars, the lawful currency of the United States
-
“Weichai Lux”
- Weichai Power (Luxembourg) Holding S.à r.l., a company incorporated in Luxembourg and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company
-
“%” per cent.
-
(The exchange rate used for the purpose of this circular is at EUR1 = HK$10.4773)
– 5 –
LETTER FROM THE BOARD
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濰柴動力股份有限公司 WEICHAI POWER CO., LTD.
(a joint stock limited company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability)
(Stock Code: 2338)
Executive Directors: Tan Xuguang (Chairman) Xu Xinyu Li Dakai Fang Hongwei Sun Shaojun Zhang Quan
Non-executive Directors: Chen Xuejian Yeung Sai Hong Julius G. Kiss Han Xiaoqun Jiang Kui Gordon Riske
Registered office: 197, Section A Fu Shou East Street High Technology Industrial Development Zone Weifang City Shandong Province The People’s Republic of China
Principal place of business in Hong Kong: Room 3407–3408 34/F, Gloucester Tower Landmark 15 Queen’s Road Central Hong Kong
Independent Non-executive Directors: Liu Zheng Li Shihao Loh Yih Chu, Howard Ho Hwa Zhang Zhenhua Li Luwen Supervisors: Sun Chengping Jiang Jianfang Lu Wenwu
23 October 2013
To: Holders of H Shares Holders of A Shares
Dear Sir or Madam,
POSSIBLE MAJOR TRANSACTION
POSSIBLE ACQUISITION OF SHARES IN KION THROUGH EXERCISE OF THE SUPERLIFT CALL OPTION
1. INTRODUCTION
Reference is made to the 2012 Announcements, pursuant to which the Company announced that the Framework Agreement has been entered into in respect of the Acquisitions
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LETTER FROM THE BOARD
and that certain options, including the Call Options, have been granted. Reference is also made to the First Circular and the 2013 Announcements, which set out, inter alia , the details in respect of the possible exercise of the Call Options and the exercise of the KION Call Option. Further, reference is made to the Company’s announcement dated 26 September 2013 and the notice convening the EGM issued by the Company on 30 September 2013 in respect of the possible exercise of the Superlift Call Option.
Following the completion of the Acquisitions on 27 December 2012 (Central European Time) and the exercise of the KION Call Option, the trading of the KION shares on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange commenced on 28 June 2013 (Central European Time) and the Company (through its wholly owned subsidiary, Weichai Lux) was, as at the Latest Practicable Date, the holder of 30% of the issued share capital of KION and 70% of the interest in LHY Co.
For illustrative purposes, the relationship between the Group, KION and LHY Co as at the Latest Practicable Date is set out as follows:
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----- Start of picture text -----
The Company
100%
Others Superlift KMB Weichai Lux
18.4% 48.61% 2.99% 30%
KION
100%
LMH
30% 70%
LHY Co
----- End of picture text -----
Note: Dotted lines denote interest indirectly held in the respective companies.
At the extraordinary general meeting of the Company held on 22 April 2013 (the “ April EGM ”), in view of the then uncertainty in respect of the structure of the IPO and in turn the actual exercise price of the Call Options, in order to allow the Board to have the flexibility in exercising the Call Options, the Shareholders’ meeting has approved in advance the possible exercise of the Call Options with the aggregate of the exercise price of the Call Options not exceeding the Cap Amount and authorised the Board to handle matters relating to the exercise of the Call Options. As disclosed in the Company’s announcements dated 27 June 2013, the consideration paid by Weichai Lux for the exercise of the KION Call Option was calculated at EUR24 per KION share, aggregating EUR328,380,000 (equivalent to approximately HK$3,440,535,774), which amount is within the Cap Amount of EUR400,000,000 (equivalent to approximately HK$4,190,920,000), as approved at the April EGM.
As further detailed in the sub-section headed “2. Possible exercise of the Superlift Call Option — Exercise price” below, as at the Latest Practicable Date, the estimated exercise price of
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LETTER FROM THE BOARD
the Superlift Call Option shall be in the sum of EUR95,333,723 (equivalent to approximately HK$998,840,016), which, when aggregated with the consideration paid by Weichai Lux for the exercise of the KION Call Option, would amount to EUR423,713,723 (equivalent to approximately HK$4,439,375,790) and exceed the Cap Amount. The reason for the Cap Amount being exceeded is due to a change in the estimated capital structure of KION for the purpose of the IPO. In order to optimise its capital structure, KION Group originally planned to decrease leverage by a combination of (i) the capitalisation of the Superlift Funding Loan, (ii) the exercise of the KION Call Option by Weichai, and (iii) the IPO. After analysing the financial information of publicly traded peer companies, KION decided to lower its Net Debt/EBITDA ratio to 2.6x. Under this original scenario, the total consideration payable by Weichai for the exercise of the KION Call Option and the Superlift Call Option was calculated to be approximately EUR400,000,000.
In June 2013, KION initiated pre-roadshow in respect of its IPO. The investor’s feedback during this period was generally positive, but many investors expressed concerns about KION’s relatively high leverage ratio. Investors believed that the IPO valuation and pricing could be adversely affected if KION could not further decrease its targeted leverage ratio. In order to ensure a successful IPO, KION decided to increase its planned IPO issue size which would effectively lower its Net Debt/EBITDA ratio to approximately 2.2x. Due to such increase in the total issued capital of KION, the exercise price required to be paid by Weichai Lux to increase its shareholding in KION’s issued capital to 30% through the exercise of KION Call Option became higher than the original estimate. This resulted in the Cap Amount being exceeded when aggregating the estimated exercise price of the Superlift Call Option with the consideration paid by Weichai Lux for the exercise of the KION Call Option. As such, the Company is required to re-comply with the relevant shareholders’ approval requirements under the Listing Rules in respect of the exercise of the Superlift Call Option. The exercise of the Superlift Call Option, when aggregated with the Acquisitions and the exercise of the KION Call Option will remain a major transaction under the Listing Rules.
As at the Latest Practicable Date, KION has 98,900,000 shares in issue. Assuming full exercise of the Superlift Call Option and based on the number of the total issued shares of KION as at the Latest Practicable Date, the Company would (through its wholly owned subsidiary, Weichai Lux) acquire from Superlift further 3,263,700 shares of KION, representing 3.3% of the issued share capital of KION (such further acquisition is referred to as the “ Further Acquisition ”) and become a holder of 32,933,700 shares of KION, representing 33.3% of the issued share capital of KION.
The purpose of this circular is to provide you with, among other things, the details of the Superlift Call Option and other information in accordance with the Listing Rules.
2. POSSIBLE EXERCISE OF THE SUPERLIFT CALL OPTION
The principal terms of the Superlift Call Option are summarised as follow:
Parties : Superlift as grantor and Weichai Lux (a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company) as grantee. Option shares : Weichai Lux is entitled to purchase from Superlift such amount of shares of KION representing 3.3% of KION’s issued share capital at the time of the exercise.
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LETTER FROM THE BOARD
Exercise period : The Superlift Call Option is exercisable by Weichai Lux (i) at any time after 27 December 2012, being the date of completion of the Acquisitions, until 30 June 2013 or (ii) during any time within the six months after the completion of the IPO. The Superlift Call Option shall expire in any event at the end of 31 December 2015, if it has not been exercised and completed before that date. Since the IPO has completed on 28 June 3013, the Superlift Call Option is exercisable on or before 28 December 2013. Exercise price : The exercise price equals to the sum of (i) EUR61,644,000 (the “ Post KION Investment Equity Value ”, equivalent to approximately HK$645,862,681); and (ii) the pro-rata portion of the aggregate amount of any additional capital contribution, made to KION after the date of completion of the Acquisitions and up to the date of completion of the Superlift Call Option (“ Additional Contribution(s) ”); and (iii) deducting therefrom the pro-rata portion of the aggregate amount of dividends or other distributions made by KION to its shareholders after the date of the completion of the Acquisitions and up to the date of exercise of the Superlift Call Option (“ Post Completion Distributions ”). For calculation purposes of the amount of the Additional Contributions, each Additional Contribution against issuance of new shares shall be adjusted as if it had been made at the Post Kion Investment Equity Value. Since (i) the Superlift Funding Loan in the amount of EUR118,053,844 (equivalent to approximately HK$1,236,885,540) has been converted into new shares of KION; (ii) the KION Call Option has been exercised by Weichai Lux to subscribe for new KION shares at a consideration of EUR328,380,000 (equivalent to approximately HK$3,440,535,774), and (iii) an aggregate amount of EUR413,423,712 (equivalent to approximately HK$4,331,564,258) has been raised by KION in the IPO, having adjusted the above capital contributions as if each had been made at the Post Kion Investment Equity Value and assuming there are no further Additional Contributions or Post Completion Distribution after the Latest Practicable Date, the exercise price of the Superlift Call Option shall be in the amount of EUR95,333,723 (equivalent to approximately HK$998,840,016)
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LETTER FROM THE BOARD
If Weichai Lux exercises the Superlift Call Option, the exercise price shall be settled by Weichai Lux after all requisite conditions precedent (as set out in the sub-paragraph headed “Conditions precedent” below) are met. The closing shall be subject to a long-stop period of three months after the date of the relevant sale and transfer agreement which has to be concluded between Superlift and Weichai Lux within one month following the exercise of the Superlift Call Option. The period of four months in total is the estimated maximum period required for entering into a sale and transfer agreement in respect of the KION shares and completion of the conditions precedent thereto in connection with the exercise of the Superlift Call Option.
The exercise price was determined after arm’s length commercial negotiations between the parties to the Framework Agreement and the KION Shareholders’ Agreement based on the initial investment price for the Acquisitions.
With respect to the process on the negotiation and determination of the consideration for the Acquisitions, after arm’s length commercial negotiations based on publicly available information, the Company and KION based their further negotiation process on a preliminary initial price for the Acquisitions. Subsequently, KION provided information to the Company and its advisory team, including financial adviser, accounting and tax adviser, industry consultant and legal advisers, to conduct further due diligence.
A combination of factors were considered when assessing the initial price for the investments in KION, including:
-
(a) a review of the business performance of KION;
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(b) an evaluation of the trends of the forklift truck industry;
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(c) an evaluation of the scale, sales and production capabilities, products, technologies and brands of KION and benchmarking against its industry peers;
– 10 –
LETTER FROM THE BOARD
-
(d) an evaluation of strategic benefits that may arise from the strategic collaboration between the Company and KION; and
-
(e) comparable analyses by the Company’s financial adviser, including:
-
(i) a review of the then current and historical market trading multiples of comparable companies in the forklift truck industry; and
-
(ii) a review of the transaction multiples of comparable precedents involving forklift truck companies.
Based on the above analyses, the initial price was considered within the range acceptable for further negotiation. The Company continued to further negotiate with KION and managed to lower the consideration for the Acquisitions further.
Based on the factors above, the Board approved the Acquisitions on 31 August 2012 and considered the amount of the consideration to be fair and reasonable and in the interest of the Shareholders as a whole.
Conditions precedent
-
: Pursuant to the KION Shareholders’ Agreement, the exercise of the Superlift Call Option is conditional upon the satisfaction (or where permitted under applicable law, waiver) of the following conditions:
-
(i) the Company being granted all necessary merger control clearances with regard to the acquisition of further shares in KION;
-
(ii) the Company obtaining clearance under the German Foreign Trade Regulation, if necessary;
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(iii) the Company obtaining all necessary PRC governmental approval for the acquisition of further shares in KION through the exercise of the Superlift Call Option;
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LETTER FROM THE BOARD
-
(iv) the necessary approval in relation to the acquisition of further shares in KION through the exercise of the Superlift Call Option being granted by the Shareholders; and
-
(v) there being no injunction or other court order or governmental order in a member state of the European Union, the United States and Switzerland prohibiting the acquisition of further shares in KION by Weichai Lux.
As at the Latest Practicable Date, the condition precedent under sub-paragraph (ii) has been satisfied and the Company has no intention to waive any of the other conditions precedent set out above.
Pursuant to the terms of the KION Shareholders’ Agreement, as soon as Weichai Lux holds 30% or more of the shares in KION, the parties shall take, within the given legal framework, all actions in order to ensure that three out of eight shareholder representatives of the supervisory board of KION (the supervisory board consists of sixteen members, eight of them being shareholder representatives and eight of them being employee representatives) are members who are nominated by Weichai Lux, among which one shall be an independent supervisory board member. As at the Latest Practicable Date, Mr. Tan Xuguang (an executive Director and Chairman of the Company), Mr. Jiang Kui (a non-executive Director) and Mr. John Feldmann, being the nominees of Weichai Lux, served as shareholder representatives on the supervisory board of KION. Although Mr. John Feldmann does not hold any position in the Group, he has, in addition to KION, served on the supervisory boards of numerous companies, including Bilfinger Berger SE, Cognis GmbH, BASF Coatings GmbH, Wintershall Holding AG and Wintershall AG. Prior to joining the KION Group, Mr. Feldmann held various senior positions within the BASF group and has extensive experience in business management. Mr. Feldmann obtained his diploma in chemistry at the University of Hamburg, Germany, in 1977, where he subsequently received a PhD in chemistry.
In addition, pursuant to the KION Shareholders’ Agreement, in the event that Weichai Lux shall, upon the exercise of the KION Call Option and the Superlift Call Option, hold at least 33.3% of the issued share capital of KION after the completion of the IPO, and either Superlift or Weichai Lux desires to transfer any of its KION shares, the other relevant shareholder will be entitled to exercise a right of first offer to purchase such shares. Further, the parties under the KION Shareholders’ Agreement agreed that if following the completion of the IPO, Weichai Lux holds at least 33.3% of the issued share capital of KION, they will support, within the given legal framework, the election of a member of the supervisory board designated by Weichai Lux to become the chairman of the supervisory board of KION.
The German stock corporation has a mandatory two-tier board system: The management board (Vorstand) is the executive body in charge of the actual management of the company, whereas the supervisory board’s (Aufsichtsrat) powers are limited to
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LETTER FROM THE BOARD
supervisory functions, which include, in addition to certain approval requirements, as set out below, reporting and consultation rights vis-a-vis the management board.
The supervisory board will appoint the members of the management board and may revoke an appointment, but only for cause (e.g. in case of material breach by a member of the management board of its duties). The supervisory board shall be in charge of the supervision of the management board of KION, and major business decisions (including major business combinations, acquisitions, restructurings, divestitures, investments, financing arrangements and other significant matters outside the normal course of business) shall require the prior consent of the supervisory board. In addition to matters reserved for supervisory board approval under the rules of procedure for the management board, the supervisory board may specify further matters that are subject to its approval (provided that they relate to material transactions or other matters outside the normal business). On the other hand, the supervisory board has no right to interfere with the normal day to day business of the corporation or to give specific directions to the management board.
The chairman of supervisory board shall convene and chair the meetings of the supervisory board. The chairman also has an important role in coordinating the work of the supervisory board and its committees and is the primary contact person for the management board. Further, the chairman has a casting vote in the event of a tie. This may be important also because under the German employee co-determination system half of the supervisory board’s members are employee representatives.
3. INFORMATION ON KION AND SUPERLIFT
(a) KION
Insofar as the Company is aware, KION is the holding company of the KION Group. The KION Group, comprising of various entities which carry business under six brands, namely Linde, STILL, Fenwick, OM STILL, Baoli and Voltas, is the largest manufacturer of industrial trucks in Europe and the second largest manufacturer globally by revenue and units. In China, the KION Group is a leading international supplier. The Linde and STILL brands serve the premium segment worldwide. Fenwick is the largest supplier of material-handling products in France, while OM STILL is a market leader in Italy. The Baoli brand focuses on the economy segment, in particular in China and other emerging markets, and Voltas is one of the two market leaders in India. KION has completed its IPO and the trading of the KION shares on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange commenced on 28 June 2013 (Central European Time). As at the Latest Practicable Date, the opening share price of KION on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange was EUR29.10.
As of the Latest Practicable Date, as KION held more than 10% of the fixed partnership capital in LHY Co (an indirect non-wholly owned subsidiary of the Company), KION is a connected person (as defined under the Listing Rules) of the Company. To the best of the Directors’ knowledge, information and belief, having made all reasonable enquiries, save for their respective direct or indirect interest in KION, the other ultimate beneficial owners of KION are third parties independent of and are not connected persons (as defined under the Listing Rules) of the Company.
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LETTER FROM THE BOARD
Set out below is the audited financial information of KION for the two financial years ended 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2012 prepared based on IFRS:
| For the year | For the year | |
|---|---|---|
| ended 31 | ended 31 | |
| December | December | |
| 2012 | 2011 | |
| EUR’000 | EUR’000 | |
| (audited) | (audited) | |
| Revenue | 4,726,664 | 4,368,395 |
| Earnings (loss) before taxation | 310,628 | (58,885) |
| Net income (loss) after taxation | 161,088 | (92,926) |
Based on the audited consolidated financial information of KION prepared based on IFRS, as of 31 December 2012, the audited net asset value of KION was approximately EUR660 million.
(b) Superlift
Insofar as the Company is aware, Superlift is an investment holding company incorporated in Luxembourg and is 100% owned by funds advised by Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. and Goldman, Sachs & Co. Superlift holds 48.61% of the issued share capital of KION as at the Latest Practicable Date.
To the best of the Directors’ knowledge, information and belief, having made all reasonable enquiries, as of the Latest Practicable Date, Superlift and its respective ultimate beneficial owners are third parties independent of and are not connected persons (as defined under the Listing Rules) of the Company.
4. AUTHORISATION FROM THE SHAREHOLDERS’ GENERAL MEETING TO THE BOARD IN CONNECTION WITH THE EXERCISE OF THE SUPERLIFT CALL OPTION
As disclosed in the First Circular and pursuant to the April EGM, in view of the then uncertainty in respect of the structure of the IPO and in turn the actual exercise price of the Call Options, in order to allow the Board to have the flexibility in exercising the Call Options, the Shareholders’ meeting has approved in advance the possible exercise of the Call Options with the aggregate of the exercise price of the Call Options not exceeding the Cap Amount and authorised the Board to handle matters relating to the exercise of the Call Options. As disclosed in the Company’s announcements dated 27 June 2013, the consideration payable by Weichai Lux for the exercise of the KION Call Option was calculated at EUR24 per KION share, aggregating EUR328,380,000 (equivalent to approximately HK$3,440,535,774) which amount is within the Cap Amount as approved at the April EGM. As at the Latest Practicable Date, no decision has been made as to whether the Superlift Call Option will be exercised and any such decision is a matter for the Board to deliberate. Shareholders should note, however, that the Superlift Call Option is only exercisable on or before 28 December 2013.
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LETTER FROM THE BOARD
As set out in the sub-section headed “2. Possible exercise of the Superlift Call Option — Exercise price” above, as at the Latest Practicable Date, the estimated exercise price of the Superlift Call Option shall be in the sum of EUR95,333,723 (equivalent to approximately HK$998,840,016) which was calculated based on 3,263,700 KION shares to be acquired and the price of approximately EUR29.21 per KION share (being the price per KION share determined based on the Post KION Investment Equity Value). The consideration payable by Weichai Lux in respect of the proposed exercise of the Superlift Call Option will be settled in cash and it is expected that this will be funded out of the Group’s financial resources.
When aggregating the aforementioned estimated exercise price of the Superlift Call Option (i.e. EUR95,333,723 (equivalent to approximately HK$998,840,016)) with the actual consideration paid by Weichai Lux for the exercise of the KION Call Option (i.e. EUR328,380,000 (equivalent to approximately HK$3,440,535,774)), the total consideration would amount to EUR423,713,723 (equivalent to approximately HK$4,439,375,790) which exceed the Cap Amount. As such, the Company is required to re-comply with the relevant shareholders’ approval requirements under the Listing Rules in respect of the Further Acquisition. The exercise of the Superlift Call Option, when aggregated with the Acquisitions and the exercise of the KION Call Option, will remain a major transaction under the Listing Rules.
As set out in the sub-section headed “2. Possible exercise of the Superlift Call Option — Exercise period” above, the Superlift Call Option is exercisable by Weichai Lux (i) at any time after 27 December 2012 until 30 June 2013, or (ii) during any time within the six months after 28 June 2013. Since the per share exercise price of the Superlift Call Option is determined based on the Post KION Investment Equity Value, it remains the same whenever the Superlift Call Option is exercised. Given the fluctuations of the stock market and with a view to maximize investment returns, the Board considers that it is in the interest of the Company to assess the performance of the KION, especially the price of the KION shares relative to the per share exercise price of the Superlift Call Option, before making an informed decision to exercise the Superlift Call Option. Therefore, the Superlift Call Option was not exercised before the completion of the IPO.
In consideration of the current market volatility and the risk of share price fluctuations of the KION shares, in order for the Board to give a better assessment of the latest development of the macro-economic conditions, the outlook of the forklift truck industry, the business performance and the prevailing stock price of KION at a time closer to the expiry of the exercise period of the Superlift Call Option, the Company will only convene the necessary Board meeting at a later stage to determine if the Superlift Call Option will be exercised. In order to allow the Board to have the flexibility in exercising the Superlift Call Option (should they decide to do so), the Company proposes to ask its Shareholders to approve in advance the possible exercise of the Superlift Call Option at the exercise price of EUR95,333,723 and to authorise the Board to exercise the full power to handle matters relating to the exercise of the Superlift Call Option.
As the exercise of the Superlift Call Option is subject to the decision of the Board and the satisfaction (or waiver) of certain conditions, the Superlift Call Option may or may not be exercised. Accordingly, Shareholders and potential investors are advised to exercise caution when dealing in the Shares.
Shareholders will be informed, by way of an announcement to be published by the Company on the Company’s website and the Stock Exchange’s website, if the Board approves
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LETTER FROM THE BOARD
any action in relation to the exercise of the Superlift Call Option. Details including the decision of the Board, the relevant factors considered by the Board on exercising the Superlift Call Option and the consideration payable by Weichai Lux will be disclosed in such announcement in the event that the Board decides to exercise the Superlift Call Option.
5. REASONS FOR THE EXERCISE OF THE SUPERLIFT CALL OPTION
The Group is principally engaged in the research and development, manufacture and sale of high-speed heavy-duty diesel engines, diesel engines for use in construction machinery, heavy-duty trucks, heavy-duty gearboxes and engine and heavy-duty truck parts and components.
As set out above, the Company (through its wholly owned subsidiary, Weichai Lux) was, as at the Latest Practicable Date, a holder of 30% of the issued share capital of KION. Upon completion of the Further Acquisition, the Company’s shareholding in KION would increase to 33.3%.
Pursuant to the KION Shareholders’ Agreement, in the event that Weichai Lux shall, upon the exercise of the KION Call Option and the Superlift Call Option, hold at least 33.3% of the issued share capital of KION after the completion of the IPO, and either Superlift or Weichai Lux desires to transfer any of its KION shares, the other relevant shareholder will be entitled to exercise a right of first offer to purchase such shares. Further, the parties under the KION Shareholders’ Agreement agreed that if following the completion of the IPO, Weichai Lux holds at least 33.3% of the issued share capital of KION, they will support, within the given legal framework, the election of a member of the supervisory board designated by Weichai Lux to become the chairman of the supervisory board of KION.
In 2012, the KION Group experienced sustained demand for new trucks and service offerings, and the increased capacity utilization levels of industrial trucks in its key markets accelerated the replacement cycle for its customers and had a positive impact on the volume of replacement investments and demand for service offerings. This demand resulted in an increase of order intake which positively impacted its revenue. KION’s revenue grew by 8%, or EUR359 million, to EUR4,727 million for the year ended 31 December 2012. During 2012, KION also generated a positive net profit as well as operating cash flow as compared to the loss suffered by KION for the years ended 31 December 2010 and 2011, which demonstrated an improved business prospect of KION. Following the successful listing of the shares of KION on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, a further development in KION’s business performance is expected and the Board considers that a further increase of its interest in KION would be in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole.
The increase in the Company’s shareholding interest in KION, the right of first offer and the potential chairmanship of the supervisory board are considered to be consistent with the Company’s strategy of long term development and collaboration with KION. The Company and KION have, pursuant to the terms of the Framework Agreement, formed a strategic industrial cooperation through which the parties have, amongst others, established or will establish long term supply relationships and will share certain distribution network and supply chain, and they have further agreed to explore possible collaboration in areas that are of mutual interest to both parties. The Company considers that with the prevailing share price closely below
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LETTER FROM THE BOARD
the relevant per share exercise price, it will be difficult for the Company to acquire the same number of shares representing 3.3% of the issued shares of KION on the open market at a consideration lower than the exercise price of the Superlift Call Option, since such a major purchase would push the share price of the KION shares higher. In view of the macro-economic policy currently in place and the volatility of the capital market, the share price of KION, being one of the factors considered by the Company in assessing the performance of KION and the outlook of the forklift truck industry, has been subject to fluctuations. Hence, the Board considers it in the interest of the Company to determine, at a later stage, if the Superlift Call Option will be exercised. Further, other than the prevailing share price of KION, the Board will also take to account other factors, including the right of first offer and the potential chairmanship of the supervisory board of KION which are provided pursuant to the KION Shareholders’ Agreement before determining whether the Superlift Call Option will be exercised. As at the Latest Practicable Date, other than the possible acquisition of shares in KION through the exercise of the Superlift Call Option, the Company has no intention to further increase its interest in KION.
In light of the above, and based on the information presently available to the Directors (including, inter alia , the overall market conditions and the operational situations of the KION Group), the Directors (including the independent non-executive directors) believe that the terms of the exercise of the Superlift Call Option are fair and reasonable and in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole.
6. FINANCIAL EFFECTS OF THE EXERCISE OF THE SUPERLIFT CALL OPTION
Upon the exercise of the Superlift Call Option, the Company will become a holder of 33.3% of the issued share capital of KION. KION will not become a subsidiary of the Company following the Further Acquisition and the results, assets and liabilities of KION will not be consolidated into the accounts of the Enlarged Group.
Set out in Appendix IV to this circular is the unaudited pro forma financial information of the Enlarged Group which illustrates the financial effects of the exercise of the Superlift Call Option on the assets and liabilities of the Group upon completion.
Based on the unaudited pro forma financial information of the Enlarged Group in Appendix IV to this circular, the total assets and total liabilities of the Group would remain unchanged because KION’s financial results will not be consolidated into the accounts of the Enlarged Group.
7. LISTING RULES IMPLICATIONS
As certain of the applicable percentage ratios (as defined under the Listing Rules) in respect of the exercise of the Superlift Call Option when aggregated with (i) the Acquisitions, (ii) the granting of certain put options in respect of LHY Co as set out in the 2012 Announcements, and (iii) the exercise of the KION Call Option would be more than 25% but less than 100%, the exercise of the Superlift Call Option will remain a major transaction for the Company and is subject to reporting, announcement and shareholders’ approval requirements.
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LETTER FROM THE BOARD
8. WAIVERS FROM STRICT COMPLIANCE WITH THE LISTING RULES
(a) Waiver from the requirement to prepare an accountant’s report on KION
Pursuant to Rule 14.67(6)(a)(i) of the Listing Rules, an accountant’s report on KION should be contained in this circular. Such accountant’s report is required to include the financial information of KION for each of the three financial years ended 31 December 2012 and the interim accounts for a period ended six months or less from the date of this circular. The accountant’s report should be prepared using accounting policies that are materially consistent with those of the Company and in accordance with the requirements under Chapter 4 of the Listing Rules.
Since KION will not become a subsidiary of the Company following the exercise of the Superlift Call Option and Rule 14.67(6)(a)(i) of the Listing Rules stipulates that the Stock Exchange may, in such a case, relax the said requirement for the preparation of an accountant’s report, thus, the Company has applied for a waiver from preparing an accountant’s report on KION in accordance with Rule 14.67(6)(a)(i) of the Listing Rules on the following grounds:
-
(1) KION is not and will not be a subsidiary of the Company after completion of the exercise of the Superlift Call Option. Save for the financial information published by KION in the public domain, the Group has no access to the underlying supporting documents and the books and records of KION for the purpose of preparing the audited financial statements of KION in accordance with the relevant requirements of the Listing Rules.
-
(2) By exercising the Superlift Call Option, the Company (through its wholly owned subsidiary, Weichai Lux) shall purchase from Superlift such amount of shares of KION representing 3.3% of KION’s issued share capital at the time of the exercise. Such transaction is a private commercial transaction between Weichai Lux and Superlift, and KION is not obliged nor required to assist the Company to prepare the relevant accountant’s report required by the Listing Rules.
-
(3) In the First Circular, the Company has already included an accountant’s report prepared by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu on the financial information of KION for each of the three years ended 31 December 2012, which has complied in part with the requirements under Rule 14.67(6)(a)(i) of the Listing Rules, as such report has covered the first three years of the financial period required thereunder.
With respect to the last six months ended 30 June 2013, KION has already published its reviewed interim condensed consolidated interim financial statements, which is publicly available on KION’s website.
- (4) KION is now a public company whose shares are listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. It is required, under the regime of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, to
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LETTER FROM THE BOARD
publish financial information to the market on a regular basis. KION has indicated that it is not prepared to disclose additional financial information other than that it has disclosed to the market in accordance with the applicable German laws and regulations.
- (5) KION is a company incorporated in Germany with approximately 200 subsidiaries/joint ventures/equity investments in both Germany and overseas countries. As disclosed in note 49 to the accountant’s report contained in Appendix II of the First Circular, there were no differences in the significant accounting policies adopted by the Company and by KION that would result in a significant impact on KION’s net profit (loss) for each of the three years ended 31 December 2012 and KION’s net assets (liabilities) at the end of each of the three years ended 31 December 2012, save for the adoption of different accounting policies by KION and the Company in respect of the impairment loss of property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets (the relevant reconciliation was disclosed in note 49 to the abovementioned accountant’s report).
As the relevant exercise period of the Superlift Call Option will expire after 28 December 2013, it would be unduly burdensome for the Company to engage professional accountants to prepare an accountant’s report on KION as required by the Listing Rules.
The Company has applied to the Stock Exchange and was granted a waiver from strict compliance with Rule 14.67(6)(a)(i) of the Listing Rules such that the Company is not required to include an accountant’s report on KION in this circular. In place of an accountant’s report of KION prepared in strict compliance with Rule 14.67(6)(a)(i) of the Listing Rules, the following financial information on KION has been included in this circular:
-
(1) a copy of the accountant’s report prepared by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu on the financial information of KION for each of the three years ended 31 December 2012, which was included in the First Circular (as Appendix II) in connection with the possible acquisition of shares in KION through exercise of the Call Options;
-
(2) a copy of KION’s published unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2013, which is publicly available on KION’s website. Such financial statements have been prepared in line with the International Accounting Standards (IAS) 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” and other International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and have been reviewed by Deloitte & Touche GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaf; and
-
(3) a confirmation from the Directors in respect of the interim financial statements of KION for the six months ended 30 June 2013, that the board of directors of the Company believe that (i) there are no material differences in respect of net assets and net profit between such financial statements which
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LETTER FROM THE BOARD
have been prepared under IFRS as adopted by the EU and the financial statements had they been prepared under the ASBES; and (ii) for the six months ended 30 June 2013, there have been no material changes in the accounting policies of KION and the Company that would result in material differences between the accounting policies of the Company and KION in respect of the net assets and net profit of KION, and Ernst & Young Hua Ming LLP, the reporting accountants of the Company, also confirming the aforesaid based on certain agreed upon procedures performed.
(b) Waiver from strict compliance from Rule 14.67(7) of the Listing Rules
Pursuant to Rule 14.67(7) of the Listing Rules, a circular issued in relation to an acquisition constituting a major transaction is required to contain, among other matters, a management discussion and analysis of results of the business, company or companies being acquired covering all those matters set out in paragraph 32 of Appendix 16 to the Listing Rules for the period reported in the accountant’s report.
As the accountant’s report of KION will not be prepared by the Company based on the reasons set out in the section headed “8. Waivers from strict compliance with the Listing Rules – (a) Waiver from the requirement to prepare an accountant’s report on KION” above and that save for the financial information published by KION in the public domain, the Company has no access to additional financial information of KION for the purpose of preparing the relevant management discussion and analysis, the Company has applied to the Stock Exchange and was granted a waiver from strict compliance with Rule 14.67(7) of the Listing Rules.
9. EGM
The EGM will be held at the Company’s conference room at 197, Section A, Fu Shou East Street, High Technology Development Zone, Shandong Province, the People’s Republic of China on Friday, 15 November 2013 at 10:00 a.m. to consider and, if thought fit, approve, inter alia , the exercise of the Superlift Call Option and to authorise the Board to exercise the full power to handle matters relating to the exercise of the Superlift Call Option.
If you intend to attend the EGM, please complete and return the reply slip despatched by the Company on 30 September 2013 in accordance with the instructions printed thereon as soon as possible and in any event by no later than 26 October 2013.
The proxy form for use at the EGM was also despatched by the Company on 30 September 2013. Holders of A Shares may use the forms of proxy published by the Company on the website of The Shenzhen Stock Exchange instead. Whether or not you intend to be present at such meetings, you are requested to complete the forms of proxy in accordance with the instructions printed thereon and return the same to Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited at 17M Floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Wan Chai, Hong Kong (with respect to the holders of H Shares) or the Company’s registered office at Securities Department, 197, Section A, Fu Shou East Street, High Technology Industrial Development Zone, Weifang, Shandong Province, the PRC (postal code: 261061) (with respect to the holders of A Shares), no later than 24 hours before the time fixed for holding the EGM or any adjournment thereof. Completion and
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LETTER FROM THE BOARD
delivery of the form of proxy will not prevent you from attending and voting at the relevant meeting or any adjournment thereof if you so wish.
To the best of the knowledge, information and belief of the Directors, after having made all reasonable enquiries, no Shareholders or any of their respective associates have any material interest in the exercise of the Superlift Call Option. As such, no Shareholders would be required to abstain from voting in favour of the resolutions approving the exercise of the Superlift Call Option at the EGM.
10. CLOSURE OF REGISTER OF HOLDERS OF H SHARES
The register of holders of H Shares of the Company will be closed from 16 October 2013 to 15 November 2013, both days inclusive, during which period no transfer of H Shares will be effected. In order to qualify for attending the EGM, all transfer documents of H Shares accompanied by the relevant share certificates must be lodged with Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited at Shops 1712–16, 17th Floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Wan Chai, Hong Kong not later than 4:30 p.m. on 15 October 2013.
11. RECOMMENDATION
The Directors (including the independent non-executive Directors) are of the view that the exercise of the Superlift Call Option is fair and reasonable and in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole. Accordingly, the Board recommends all Shareholders to vote in favour of the relevant resolution to approve the possible exercise of the Superlift Call Option.
12. FURTHER INFORMATION
Your attention is drawn to the additional information set out in the appendices to this circular.
Yours faithfully, For and on behalf of the Board of Directors Tan Xuguang Chairman and CEO
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APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
Financial information of the Group for each of the three years ended 31 December 2012 are disclosed in the following documents which have been published on the websites of the Stock Exchange (www.hkexnews.hk) and the Company (www.weichai.com):
-
the Company’s annual report for the year ended 31 December 2010 published on 15 April 2011 (pages 80 to 216);
-
the Company’s annual report for the year ended 31 December 2011 published on 18 April 2012 (pages 81 to 316); and
-
the Company’s annual report for the year ended 31 December 2012 published on 29 April 2013 (pages 87 to 344).
2. INDEBTEDNESS
Borrowings
As at the close of business on 31 August 2013, being the latest practicable date for the purpose of this indebtedness statement prior to the printing of this circular, the Group had outstanding interest-bearing bank borrowings of approximately RMB10,430 million as follows:
| Current bank borrowings Non-current bank borrowings due within one year Non-current bank borrowings |
As at 31 August 2013 RMB million 1,530 162 8,738 |
|---|---|
| 10,430 |
Details of such bank borrowings and other borrowings which are secured, guaranteed or unsecured are set out below:
| secured guaranteed unsecured |
As at 31 August 2013 RMB million 117 8,725 1,588 |
|---|---|
| 10,430 |
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APPENDIX I FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
As at 31 August 2013, the Group had total available bank credit facilities of approximately RMB50,335 million of which approximately RMB32,784 million had not been utilised.
Collateral
As at 31 August 2013, certain bank loans of the Group were secured by the pledge of the following:
| Property, plant and equipment Land use right Construction in process |
As at 31 August 2013 RMB million 102 53 73 |
|---|---|
| 228 |
Liabilities under acceptance
As at 31 August 2013, the Group had liabilities under acceptance of approximately RMB5,684 million.
Company bonds issued
As at 31 August 2013, the Group issued company bonds of approximately RMB3,491 million.
Contingent liabilities
1. Exposure to confirmation risks
Shaanxi Heavy-duty Motor Company Limited, a subsidiary of the Group, entered into a tri-party cooperation agreement with distributors and endorsing bank. Distributors will deposit guarantee money of not lower than 30% to the bank and apply for establishment of bank acceptance bill according to the amount of credit facility provided by the bank. Shaanxi Heavy-duty Motor Company Limited assumes security obligation in favour of the distributors for the difference between amount of notes and guarantee money. As at 31 August 2013, the open position of outstanding acceptance bill was RMB1,467 million.
2. Finance lease business
Shaanxi Heavy-duty Motor Company Limited, a subsidiary of the Group, entered into a cooperation agreement with each of Shanzhong Finance Leasing Co., Ltd. and CBD Leasing Co., Ltd. (“finance lease companies”). It is agreed by and between the two parties that the finance lease companies shall provide finance lease service to Shaanxi Heavy-duty Motor Company Limited or its distributors. Shaanxi Heavy-duty Motor
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APPENDIX I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
Company Limited shall provide joint liability guarantee in respect of the leasee’s failure to pay the instalment payments and interests under the finance lease. As at 31 August 2013, the risk exposure of possible joint liabilities was RMB661 million.
Save for the aforesaid or otherwise disclosed herein and apart from intra-group liabilities, the Group did not have, at the close of business on 31 August 2013, any term loans or other borrowings or indebtedness in the nature of borrowing such as bank overdrafts and liabilities under acceptances (other than normal trade bills), acceptance credits, hire purchase commitments, mortgages, charges, guarantees, or other material contingent liabilities.
3. WORKING CAPITAL
The Directors are of the opinion that, taking into account of the Enlarged Group’s available financial resources including internally generated cash flows, credit facilities and cash on hand and also the effect of the possible exercise of the Superlift Call Option, the Enlarged Group have sufficient working capital for its present requirements, that is for at least 12 months from the date of this circular.
4. FINANCIAL AND TRADING PROSPECTS OF THE GROUP
The Company is cautiously optimistic about the development trend of its related industries in 2013 and expects to step up efforts in developing its technological reserves in areas including new energy sources, hybrid systems and automobile electronics, and proactively upgrade industrial-related technologies. The Company will further seek support from relevant State policies to push forward the implementation of development plans in relation to hydraulic components for construction machinery. In addition, the Company will, on a coordinated basis, further consider expanding the domestic and international markets and internationalising its business, and accelerate the coordinated development of its business in complete vehicles, power chains, hydraulics controlling parts and other automobile components, in order to fully utilise the synergetic advantage of the brands, technology, resources and management of the domestic and overseas companies, enhance international brand image, and boost the overall capability to manage risks.
The exercise of the Superlift Call Option will enable the Company to increase its shareholding in KION to 33.3%, and further, the chairman of the supervisory board of KION will be a board member designated by Weichai Lux.
The Company considers that such increase in the shareholding in KION serves as an indication of the Company’s further commitment on the development and long-term cooperation with KION.
5. MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE
The Directors confirmed that, as at the Latest Practicable Date, they are not aware of any material adverse change in the financial or trading position of the Group since 31 December 2012, being the date to which the latest published audited consolidated financial statements of the Company were made up.
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APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The following is the text of a report, prepared for the purpose of incorporation in this Circular, received from our reporting accountants, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, Certified Public Accountants, Hong Kong.
==> picture [74 x 56] intentionally omitted <==
香港金鐘道88號 太古廣場一座35樓
35/F, One Pacific Place 88 Queensway Hong Kong
28 March 2013
The Directors Weichai Power Co., Ltd.
Dear Sirs,
We set out below our report on the financial information (the “ Financial Information ”) regarding KION Holding 1 GmbH (the “ KION ”) and its subsidiaries (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “ KION Group ”) for each of the three years ended 31 December 2012 (the “ Relevant Periods ”), for inclusion in the circular of Weichai Power Co., Ltd. (the “ Company ”) dated 28 March 2013 (the “ Circular ”), in connection with the possible acquisition of shares in KION through exercise of the call options.
KION was formed with articles of association dated 24 October 2006, and entered in the commercial register at the Wiesbaden Local Court in Germany under reference HRB22785 on 21 February 2007.
Superlift Holding S.à.r.l, (“Superlift”), incorporated in Luxemburg with limited liabilities, was the immediate and ultimate holding company of KION.
KION Group is principally engaged in manufacture and sale of industrial trucks (forklift trucks and warehouse trucks). KION is an investment holding company. Details of principal subsidiaries of KION as at the date of this report are set out in note 46 to Section A of this report.
The audited financial statements issued by KION for the Relevant Periods were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by European Union (the “ Underlying Financial Statements ”) and were audited by Deloitte & Touche GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, certified public accountants registered in Germany, in accordance with the German generally accepted standards for the audit of the financial statements promulgated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer. Deloitte & Touche GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft considers that the German generally accepted standards for the audit of financial statements promulgated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer are comparable, in all material respects, to the International Standards on Auditing, promulgated by the International Federation of Accountants. Details of the auditors for the audited financial statements of the principal subsidiaries of KION are set out in note 46 to Section A of this report.
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APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
For the purpose of this report, we have examined the Underlying Financial Statements and performed such additional procedures as necessary in accordance with the Auditing Guideline 3.340 “Prospectuses and the Reporting Accountant” as recommended by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (the “ HKICPA ”).
The Financial Information of the KION Group for the Relevant Periods set out in this report has been prepared from the Underlying Financial Statements after making certain reclassification adjustments to the Underlying Financial Statements for the purpose of preparing our report for inclusion in the Circular.
The Underlying Financial Statements are the responsibility of the executive board of KION (the (“ Executive Board ”) who approved their issue. The directors of the Company are responsible for the contents of the Circular in which this report is included. It is our responsibility to compile the Financial Information set out in this report from the Underlying Financial Statements, to form an independent opinion on the Financial Information and to report our opinion to you.
In our opinion, the Financial Information gives, for the purpose of this report, a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the KION Group at 31 December 2010, 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2012 and of the results and cash flows of the KION Group for the Relevant Periods.
– 26 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
A. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| Notes Revenue 5 Cost of sales Gross profit Selling expenses Research and development costs Administrative expenses Other income 7 Other expenses 8 Share of profit of equity investments Other financial result Financial income 9 Financial expense 10 (Loss) profit before tax Income tax credit (expense) 11 (Loss) profit for the year 12 Other comprehensive income (expense) 14 Impact of exchange differences (Losses) gains on employee benefits Gains (losses) on cash flow hedges (Losses) gains from equity investments Other comprehensive income (expense), net of tax, for the year Total comprehensive (expense) income for the year (Loss) profit for the year attributable to: Shareholders of KION Non-controlling interests Total comprehensive (expense) income for the year attributable to: Shareholders of KION Non-controlling interests |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 3,534,474 4,368,395 4,726,664 (2,684,353) (3,256,378) (3,429,914) 850,121 1,112,017 1,296,750 (483,639) (520,547) (562,404) (103,255) (119,526) (124,454) (247,526) (283,322) (313,190) 59,585 81,503 294,374 (45,879) (70,043) (59,530) 3,569 11,192 15,912 1,660 1,886 2,655 88,349 73,664 62,084 (354,405) (345,709) (301,569) (231,420) (58,885) 310,628 34,722 (34,041) (149,540) (196,698) (92,926) 161,088 37,260 6,476 2,765 (28,658) 8,394 (151,311) 10,022 (8,149) 6,074 (125) 532 (26) 18,499 7,253 (142,498) (178,199) (85,673) 18,590 (198,655) (95,093) 159,008 1,957 2,167 2,080 (196,698) (92,926) 161,088 (180,155) (87,840) 16,554 1,956 2,167 2,036 (178,199) (85,673) 18,590 |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 3,534,474 4,368,395 4,726,664 (2,684,353) (3,256,378) (3,429,914) 850,121 1,112,017 1,296,750 (483,639) (520,547) (562,404) (103,255) (119,526) (124,454) (247,526) (283,322) (313,190) 59,585 81,503 294,374 (45,879) (70,043) (59,530) 3,569 11,192 15,912 1,660 1,886 2,655 88,349 73,664 62,084 (354,405) (345,709) (301,569) (231,420) (58,885) 310,628 34,722 (34,041) (149,540) (196,698) (92,926) 161,088 37,260 6,476 2,765 (28,658) 8,394 (151,311) 10,022 (8,149) 6,074 (125) 532 (26) 18,499 7,253 (142,498) (178,199) (85,673) 18,590 (198,655) (95,093) 159,008 1,957 2,167 2,080 (196,698) (92,926) 161,088 (180,155) (87,840) 16,554 1,956 2,167 2,036 (178,199) (85,673) 18,590 |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 3,534,474 4,368,395 4,726,664 (2,684,353) (3,256,378) (3,429,914) 850,121 1,112,017 1,296,750 (483,639) (520,547) (562,404) (103,255) (119,526) (124,454) (247,526) (283,322) (313,190) 59,585 81,503 294,374 (45,879) (70,043) (59,530) 3,569 11,192 15,912 1,660 1,886 2,655 88,349 73,664 62,084 (354,405) (345,709) (301,569) (231,420) (58,885) 310,628 34,722 (34,041) (149,540) (196,698) (92,926) 161,088 37,260 6,476 2,765 (28,658) 8,394 (151,311) 10,022 (8,149) 6,074 (125) 532 (26) 18,499 7,253 (142,498) (178,199) (85,673) 18,590 (198,655) (95,093) 159,008 1,957 2,167 2,080 (196,698) (92,926) 161,088 (180,155) (87,840) 16,554 1,956 2,167 2,036 (178,199) (85,673) 18,590 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 850,121 (483,639) (103,255) (247,526) 59,585 (45,879) 3,569 1,660 88,349 (354,405) (231,420) 34,722 (196,698) 37,260 (28,658) 10,022 (125) 18,499 |
1,112,017 (520,547) (119,526) (283,322) 81,503 (70,043) 11,192 1,886 73,664 (345,709) (58,885) (34,041) (92,926) 6,476 8,394 (8,149) 532 7,253 |
1,296,750 (562,404 (124,454 (313,190 294,374 (59,530 15,912 2,655 62,084 (301,569 |
|
| 310,628 (149,540 |
|||
| 161,088 | |||
| 2,765 (151,311 6,074 (26 |
|||
| (142,498 | |||
| (178,199) | (85,673) | ||
| (198,655) 1,957 |
(95,093) 2,167 |
159,008 2,080 |
|
| (196,698) | (92,926) | ||
| (180,155) 1,956 |
(87,840) 2,167 |
16,554 2,036 |
|
| (178,199) | (85,673) |
– 27 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
| Notes ASSETS Non-current assets Goodwill 17 Other intangible assets 18 Leased assets 19 Rental assets 20 Property, plant and equipment 21 Equity investments 22 Lease receivables 23 Other non-current financial assets 24 Deferred tax assets 25 Current assets Inventories 26 Trade receivables 27 Lease receivables 23 Current income tax receivables Other current financial assets 24 Cash and cash equivalents 28 Total assets EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Subscribed capital 29 Capital contributions for carrying out the approved capital increase 29 Capital reserves 29 Accumulated losses 29 Accumulated other comprehensive income (expense) 29 (Deficit) equity attributable to the equity holder of KION Non-controlling interests Total (deficit) equity |
At 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 1,507,010 1,537,996 1,473,245 986,410 977,555 933,961 156,125 167,354 191,322 321,188 356,682 395,093 590,343 553,816 500,345 37,841 36,545 154,835 246,808 242,840 267,140 17,474 25,732 50,171 241,772 261,963 264,974 4,104,971 4,160,483 4,231,086 535,529 625,369 549,927 633,265 676,553 625,462 120,950 118,381 132,129 4,550 4,953 5,501 106,790 107,096 106,778 252,884 373,451 562,357 1,653,968 1,905,803 1,982,154 5,758,939 6,066,286 6,213,240 500 500 500 – – 1,132,552 348,483 348,483 348,483 (711,504) (806,429) (647,687) (44,471) (37,218) (179,672) (406,992) (494,664) 654,176 7,070 7,077 6,159 (399,922) (487,587) 660,335 |
At 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 1,507,010 1,537,996 1,473,245 986,410 977,555 933,961 156,125 167,354 191,322 321,188 356,682 395,093 590,343 553,816 500,345 37,841 36,545 154,835 246,808 242,840 267,140 17,474 25,732 50,171 241,772 261,963 264,974 4,104,971 4,160,483 4,231,086 535,529 625,369 549,927 633,265 676,553 625,462 120,950 118,381 132,129 4,550 4,953 5,501 106,790 107,096 106,778 252,884 373,451 562,357 1,653,968 1,905,803 1,982,154 5,758,939 6,066,286 6,213,240 500 500 500 – – 1,132,552 348,483 348,483 348,483 (711,504) (806,429) (647,687) (44,471) (37,218) (179,672) (406,992) (494,664) 654,176 7,070 7,077 6,159 (399,922) (487,587) 660,335 |
At 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 1,507,010 1,537,996 1,473,245 986,410 977,555 933,961 156,125 167,354 191,322 321,188 356,682 395,093 590,343 553,816 500,345 37,841 36,545 154,835 246,808 242,840 267,140 17,474 25,732 50,171 241,772 261,963 264,974 4,104,971 4,160,483 4,231,086 535,529 625,369 549,927 633,265 676,553 625,462 120,950 118,381 132,129 4,550 4,953 5,501 106,790 107,096 106,778 252,884 373,451 562,357 1,653,968 1,905,803 1,982,154 5,758,939 6,066,286 6,213,240 500 500 500 – – 1,132,552 348,483 348,483 348,483 (711,504) (806,429) (647,687) (44,471) (37,218) (179,672) (406,992) (494,664) 654,176 7,070 7,077 6,159 (399,922) (487,587) 660,335 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4,104,971 535,529 633,265 120,950 4,550 106,790 252,884 1,653,968 |
4,160,483 625,369 676,553 118,381 4,953 107,096 373,451 1,905,803 |
4,231,086 | |
| 549,927 625,462 132,129 5,501 106,778 562,357 |
|||
| 1,982,154 | |||
| 5,758,939 | 6,066,286 | ||
| 500 – 348,483 (711,504) (44,471) (406,992) 7,070 (399,922) |
500 – 348,483 (806,429) (37,218) (494,664) 7,077 (487,587) |
500 1,132,552 348,483 (647,687 (179,672 |
|
| 654,176 6,159 |
|||
| 660,335 |
– 28 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
| Notes Non-current liabilities Shareholder loan 30 Retirement benefit obligation 31 Non-current financial liabilities 32 Lease liabilities 33 Non-current provisions 34 Other non-current financial liabilities 35 Deferred tax liabilities 25 Current liabilities Current financial liabilities 32 Trade payables 36 Lease liabilities 33 Current income tax liabilities Current provisions 34 Other current financial liabilities 35 Total liabilities Total equity and liabilities Net current assets Total assets less current liabilities |
At 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 615,250 643,132 – 374,063 382,914 546,520 2,772,417 2,777,354 2,300,656 278,814 300,061 329,185 164,299 96,168 89,120 260,153 303,789 355,078 334,930 339,054 308,821 |
At 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 615,250 643,132 – 374,063 382,914 546,520 2,772,417 2,777,354 2,300,656 278,814 300,061 329,185 164,299 96,168 89,120 260,153 303,789 355,078 334,930 339,054 308,821 |
At 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 615,250 643,132 – 374,063 382,914 546,520 2,772,417 2,777,354 2,300,656 278,814 300,061 329,185 164,299 96,168 89,120 260,153 303,789 355,078 334,930 339,054 308,821 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4,799,926 106,470 508,108 169,929 6,661 95,902 471,865 1,358,935 6,158,861 |
4,842,472 227,376 634,092 146,728 15,439 183,678 504,088 1,711,401 6,553,873 |
3,929,380 | |
| 51,775 646,044 145,830 84,958 137,888 557,030 |
|||
| 1,623,525 | |||
| 5,552,905 | |||
| 5,758,939 295,033 4,400,004 |
6,066,286 194,402 4,354,885 |
6,213,240 | |
| 358,629 | |||
| 4,589,715 |
– 29 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
| Capital contributions for carrying out the approved capital increase Capital reserves Accumulated profit (losses) Cumulative translation adjustment Gains (losses) on defined benefit obligation Hedging reserve (Losses) gains from equity investments Total equity attributable to shareholders of KION Non- controlling interests Total equity C’000 C’000 C’000 C’000 C’000 C’000 C’000 C’000 C’000 C’000 – 348,483 (516,199) (79,286) 41,156 (24,841) – (230,187) 17,144 (213,043 |
– – (198,655) – – – – (198,655) 1,957 (196,698 – – – 37,261 (28,658) 10,022 (125) 18,500 (1) 18,499 |
– – (198,655) 37,261 (28,658) 10,022 (125) (180,155) 1,956 (178,199 – – – – – – – – (2,143) (2,143 – – (1,496) – – – – (1,496) (10,419) (11,915 – – 4,846 – – – – 4,846 532 5,378 |
– 348,483 (711,504) (42,025) 12,498 (14,819) (125) (406,992) 7,070 (399,922 |
– – (95,093) – – – – (95,093) 2,167 (92,926 – – – 6,476 8,394 (8,149) 532 7,253 – 7,253 |
– – (95,093) 6,476 8,394 (8,149) 532 (87,840) 2,167 (85,673 – – – – – – – – (2,209) (2,209 – – 168 – – – – 168 49 217 |
– 348,483 (806,429) (35,549) 20,892 (22,968) 407 (494,664) 7,077 (487,587 |
– – 159,008 – – – – 159,008 2,080 161,088 – – – 2,765 (151,267) 6,074 (26) (142,454) (44) (142,498 |
– – 159,008 2,765 (151,267) 6,074 (26) 16,554 2,036 18,590 |
1,137,784 – – – – – – 1,137,784 – 1,137,784 (5,232) – – – – – – (5,232) – (5,232 – – – – – – – – (2,405) (2,405 – – (425) – – – – (425) (549) (974 – – 159 – – – – 159 – 159 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
– 30 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
| Operating activities (Loss) profit for the year Adjustments for: Income tax (credit) expense Net financial expenses Depreciation and amortisation/ Impairment of non-current assets (excluding leased and rental assets) Impairment of leased and rental assets Other non-cash (income) expenses Loss (gain) on disposal of non-current assets Operating cash flow before movements in working capital Change in working capital: Change in leased and rental assets Change in lease receivables and lease liabilities Change in inventories Change in trade receivables Change in trade payables Cash payments for defined benefit obligations Change in other provisions Change in other operating assets Change in other operating liabilities Cash generated from operations Income taxes paid Cash inflow from operating activities |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 (196,698) (92,926) 161,088 (34,722) 34,041 149,540 266,056 272,045 239,485 180,094 192,068 184,042 165,477 163,953 181,227 12,295 9,943 (142,530) 4,987 6,428 (103,814) 397,489 585,552 669,038 (129,572) (208,691) (245,764) (57,440) 26,056 24,592 (45,685) (75,242) 20,513 (103,890) (36,829) 56,850 145,491 114,886 (3,928) (29,420) (21,038) (23,311) (14,994) 13,989 (39,884) 7,195 334 (26,686) 43,072 30,346 37,020 212,246 429,363 468,440 (12,957) (42,553) (54,432) 199,289 386,810 414,008 |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 (196,698) (92,926) 161,088 (34,722) 34,041 149,540 266,056 272,045 239,485 180,094 192,068 184,042 165,477 163,953 181,227 12,295 9,943 (142,530) 4,987 6,428 (103,814) 397,489 585,552 669,038 (129,572) (208,691) (245,764) (57,440) 26,056 24,592 (45,685) (75,242) 20,513 (103,890) (36,829) 56,850 145,491 114,886 (3,928) (29,420) (21,038) (23,311) (14,994) 13,989 (39,884) 7,195 334 (26,686) 43,072 30,346 37,020 212,246 429,363 468,440 (12,957) (42,553) (54,432) 199,289 386,810 414,008 |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 (196,698) (92,926) 161,088 (34,722) 34,041 149,540 266,056 272,045 239,485 180,094 192,068 184,042 165,477 163,953 181,227 12,295 9,943 (142,530) 4,987 6,428 (103,814) 397,489 585,552 669,038 (129,572) (208,691) (245,764) (57,440) 26,056 24,592 (45,685) (75,242) 20,513 (103,890) (36,829) 56,850 145,491 114,886 (3,928) (29,420) (21,038) (23,311) (14,994) 13,989 (39,884) 7,195 334 (26,686) 43,072 30,346 37,020 212,246 429,363 468,440 (12,957) (42,553) (54,432) 199,289 386,810 414,008 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 397,489 (129,572) (57,440) (45,685) (103,890) 145,491 (29,420) (14,994) 7,195 43,072 212,246 (12,957) 199,289 |
585,552 (208,691) 26,056 (75,242) (36,829) 114,886 (21,038) 13,989 334 30,346 429,363 (42,553) 386,810 |
669,038 (245,764 24,592 20,513 56,850 (3,928 (23,311 (39,884 (26,686 37,020 |
|
| 468,440 (54,432 |
|||
| 414,008 |
– 31 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
| Investing activities Cash receipts from disposal of non-current assets Cash payments for purchase of non-current assets (Advances to) Repayments from affiliated companies Dividends received Interest income received Acquisitions of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired Cash proceeds from sale of entities (excluding cash and cash equivalents) Cash payments for sundry assets Cash (outflow) inflow from investing activities Financing activities Dividends paid to non-controlling interests Cash paid for increased ownership interests (after control) Cash receipts from decreased ownership interests (after control) Capital contributions for carrying out the approved capital increase Proceeds from borrowings Loan financing costs paid Transaction costs for carrying out the approved capital increase Repayment of borrowings Repayment of other capital borrowings Cash (payments) receipts for forward foreign exchange hedging contracts Interest paid Cash outflow from financing activities |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 4,177 3,408 7,353 (123,462) (133,005) (155,101) (1,799) 2,879 (5,510) 2,854 6,599 5,317 3,623 3,397 4,488 (7,638) (32,916) (9,703) – – 259,746 (1,003) (2,942) (2,538) (123,248) (152,580) 104,052 (2,143) (2,209) (2,405) (9,535) (1,461) (10,373) – 82 138 – – 467,000 56,742 632,691 7,676 (5,978) (24,579) (14,549) – – (1,095) (152,447) (537,018) (664,577) (42,133) (21,052) (2,723) – (13,714) 20,490 (134,716) (147,455) (129,712) (290,210) (114,715) (330,130) |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 4,177 3,408 7,353 (123,462) (133,005) (155,101) (1,799) 2,879 (5,510) 2,854 6,599 5,317 3,623 3,397 4,488 (7,638) (32,916) (9,703) – – 259,746 (1,003) (2,942) (2,538) (123,248) (152,580) 104,052 (2,143) (2,209) (2,405) (9,535) (1,461) (10,373) – 82 138 – – 467,000 56,742 632,691 7,676 (5,978) (24,579) (14,549) – – (1,095) (152,447) (537,018) (664,577) (42,133) (21,052) (2,723) – (13,714) 20,490 (134,716) (147,455) (129,712) (290,210) (114,715) (330,130) |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 4,177 3,408 7,353 (123,462) (133,005) (155,101) (1,799) 2,879 (5,510) 2,854 6,599 5,317 3,623 3,397 4,488 (7,638) (32,916) (9,703) – – 259,746 (1,003) (2,942) (2,538) (123,248) (152,580) 104,052 (2,143) (2,209) (2,405) (9,535) (1,461) (10,373) – 82 138 – – 467,000 56,742 632,691 7,676 (5,978) (24,579) (14,549) – – (1,095) (152,447) (537,018) (664,577) (42,133) (21,052) (2,723) – (13,714) 20,490 (134,716) (147,455) (129,712) (290,210) (114,715) (330,130) |
|---|---|---|---|
| (123,248) (2,143) (9,535) – – 56,742 (5,978) – (152,447) (42,133) – (134,716) (290,210) |
(152,580) (2,209) (1,461) 82 – 632,691 (24,579) – (537,018) (21,052) (13,714) (147,455) (114,715) |
104,052 | |
| (2,405 (10,373 138 467,000 7,676 (14,549 (1,095 (664,577 (2,723 20,490 (129,712 |
|||
| (330,130 |
– 32 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
| Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 (214,169) 119,515 187,930 463,408 252,884 373,451 3,645 1,052 976 252,884 373,451 562,357 |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 (214,169) 119,515 187,930 463,408 252,884 373,451 3,645 1,052 976 252,884 373,451 562,357 |
|---|---|---|
| 562,357 |
– 33 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1. GENERAL
The registered office of KION Holding 1 GmbH is at Abraham-Lincoln-Strasse 21, 65189 Wiesbaden.
2. APPLICATION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS
For the purpose of preparing and presenting the Financial Information for the Relevant Period, the KION Group has consistently adopted International Financial Reporting Standards (“ IFRS ”), which are effective for the accounting periods beginning on 1 January 2012 throughout the Relevant Periods.
At the date of this report, the following new and revised standards, amendments and interpretations are issued but are not yet effective. The KION Group has not early adopted these standards, amendments and interpretations.
| Amendments to IFRSs | Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2009-2011 Cycle1 |
|---|---|
| Amendments to IFRS 1 | Government Loans1 |
| Amendments to IFRS 7 | Disclosures – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities1 |
| Amendments to IFRS 9 | Mandatory Effective Date of IFRS 9 and Transition Disclosures3 |
| and IFRS 7 | |
| Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 11 | Consolidated Financial Statements, Joint Arrangements and Disclosure of |
| and IFRS 12 | Interests in Other Entities: Transition Guidance1 |
| Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 | Investment Entities2 |
| and IAS 27 | |
| IFRS 9 | Financial Instruments3 |
| IFRS 10 | Consolidated Financial Statements1 |
| IFRS 11 | Joint Arrangements1 |
| IFRS 12 | Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities1 |
| IFRS 13 | Fair Value Measurement1 |
| IAS 19 (as revised 2011) | Employee Benefits1 |
| IAS 27 (as revised 2011) | Separate Financial Statements1 |
| IAS 28 (as revised 2011) | Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures1 |
| Amendment to IAS 1 | Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income4 |
| Amendments to IAS 32 | Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities2 |
1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013.
2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014.
3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015.
- 4 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2012.
The Executive Board anticipates that the application of the new and revised standards, amendments or interpretations, other than that set out below, will have no material impact on the Financial Information.
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments
IFRS 9 issued in 2009 introduces new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets. IFRS 9 amended in 2010 includes the requirements for the classification and measurement of financial liabilities and for derecognition.
Key requirements of IFRS 9 are described as follows:
- All recognised financial assets that are within the scope of IAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” are subsequently measured at amortised cost or fair value. Specifically, debt investments that are held within a business model whose objective is to collect the contractual cash flows, and that have contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal outstanding are generally measured at amortised cost at the end of subsequent accounting periods. All other debt investments and equity investments are measured at their fair values at the end of subsequent
– 34 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
reporting periods. In addition, under IFRS 9, entities may make an irrevocable election to present subsequent changes in the fair value of an equity investment (that is not held for trading) in other comprehensive income, with only dividend income generally recognised in profit or loss.
- With regard to the measurement of financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss, IFRS 9 requires that the amount of change in the fair value of the financial liability that is attributable to changes in the credit risk of that liability is presented in other comprehensive income, unless the recognition of the effects of changes in the liability’s credit risk in other comprehensive income would create or enlarge an accounting mismatch in profit or loss. Changes in fair value of financial liabilities attributable to changes in the financial liabilities’ credit risk are not subsequently reclassified to profit or loss. Under IAS 39, the entire amount of the change in the fair value of the financial liability designated as fair value through profit or loss was presented in profit or loss.
IFRS 9 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015, with earlier application permitted. The Executive Board anticipates that the adoption of IFRS 9 in the future may have impact on amounts reported in respect of the KION Group’s available-for-sale financial assets which are currently stated at cost less impairment and will be measured at fair value upon adoption. Presently, it is not practicable to provide a reasonable estimate of that effect until a detailed review has been completed.
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Financial Information has been prepared in accordance with IFRS. In addition, the Financial Information includes applicable disclosures required by the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange and by the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.
The Financial Information has been prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain financial instruments that are measured at fair values, as explained in the accounting policies below. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods.
The principal accounting policies adopted are as follows:
Basis of consolidation
The Financial Information includes all of the parent company’s subsidiaries. Intragroup balances, transactions, income and expenses, and gains and losses on intercompany transactions are eliminated in full. Deferred taxes are recognised on temporary differences resulting from consolidation entries.
Transactions with non-controlling interests are treated as transactions with the KION Group’s equity providers. Differences between the consideration paid for the acquisition of a non-controlling interest and the relevant proportion of the carrying amount of the subsidiary’s net assets are recognised directly in retained earning. Gains and losses arising from the sale of non-controlling interests are also recognised in retained earning, provided there is no change in control.
Associates and joint ventures that are material to the financial position and financial performance of the KION Group are accounted for using the equity method.
Total comprehensive income and expense of a subsidiary is attributed to the owners of KION and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.
Business combinations
Acquisitions are accounted for using the acquisition method. The identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed on the acquisition date are recognised separately from goodwill, irrespective of the extent of any non-controlling interests. The identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are measured at their fair value. The amount recognised as goodwill is calculated as the amount by which the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of non-controlling interests in the acquiree and the fair value of all previously held equity interest at the acquisition date exceeds the fair value of the group’s interest in the acquiree’s net assets. If the cost of acquisition is lower than the fair value of the acquiree’s net assets, the difference is recognised in income.
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APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
For each acquisition, the KION Group decides on a case-by-case basis whether the non-controlling interest in the acquiree is recognised at fair value or as a proportion of the net assets of the acquiree. The option to recognise non-controlling interests at fair value is not currently exercised. Consequently, non-controlling interests are recognised at the proportionate share of the fair value of the net assets attributable to them excluding goodwill.
For acquisitions achieved in stages, previously held equity interests are recognised at their fair value on the date the KION Group obtains control. The difference between their carrying amount and fair value is recognised in the profit and loss.
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units.
Transaction costs are immediately recognised in the profit and loss. Contingent consideration elements are included at fair value at the date of acquisition when determining the purchase consideration. Contingent consideration elements may consist of equity instruments or financial liabilities. Depending on the classification, changes in their fair value are reflected in subsequent measurements.
Revenue recognition
Revenue is the fair value received for the sale of products and services and lease income (excluding VAT) after deduction of trade discounts and rebates. In accordance with IAS 18, revenue is recognised when it is sufficiently probable that a future economic benefit will flow to the KION Group and that benefit can be reliably measured. Additional criteria also apply, depending on each individual transaction, such as:
Sale of goods
With the exception of items classified as ‘sale with risk’, revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the KION Group delivers goods to a customer, the goods are accepted by the customer and the flow of benefits to the KION Group is considered to be probable. If a customer is expected to accept goods but has yet to do so, the corresponding revenue is only recognised when the goods are accepted. Appropriate provisions are recognised for risks relating to the sale of goods. In the case of revenue from agreements classified as ‘sale with risk’, the revenue is deferred over the term of the agreement if the risks and rewards remain substantially with the KION Group. The term ‘sale with risk’ is discussed in the following section and under ‘Rental assets’ below.
Rendering of services
Revenue from rendering of services is recognised in the year in which the services are rendered. For services provided over several periods, revenue is recognised in accordance with the proportion of the total services rendered in each period (stage of completion). Unrealised revenue from long-term service agreements is therefore deferred over the average term of the agreements concerned and recognised in line with progressive cost trends.
Revenue from financial service transactions is recognised in the amount of the sales value of the leased asset if classified as a finance lease and in the amount of the lease payments if classified as an operating lease. As part of the financial services business, industrial trucks are also sold to finance partners who then enter into leases directly with the end customer (sale with risk). If significant risks and rewards remain with the KION Group as a result of an agreed residual value guarantee or as a result of an agreed default guarantee which result in the risks and rewards remain substantially with the KION Group, the proceeds from the sale are deferred and recognised as revenue on a straight-line basis over the term until the residual value guarantee or the default guarantee expires.
Interest income
Interest income is recognised proportionately in accordance with the effective interest method.
Royalties
Income from royalties is deferred in accordance with the substance of the relevant agreements and recognised pro rata.
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APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Cost of sales
The cost of sales comprises the cost of goods and services sold and includes directly attributable material and labour costs as well as directly attributable overhead, including depreciation of production equipment and amortisation of certain intangible assets, as well as write-downs of inventories. Cost of sales also includes additions to warranty provisions, which are recognised in the amount of the estimated cost at the date on which the related product is sold.
Government grants
Government grants are recognised at fair value provided that the KION Group has satisfied the necessary conditions for receiving the grant. Grants not related to capital expenditures are recognised in the income statement, under other income, in the period in which the expense intended to be covered by the grant is incurred. Grants for capital expenditures are deducted from the cost of the asset concerned and result in a corresponding reduction in depreciation over the subsequent periods.
Financial income and expenses
Net financial income mainly consists of interest expense on financial liabilities, interest income from financial receivables, gains and losses on financial instruments recognised through profit or loss, exchange rate gains and losses on financial activities and the interest expense on pension provisions. The expected return on plan assets relating to pension provisions is also included in financial income.
Interest income and expense are recognised in profit and loss in accordance with the effective interest method.
The effective interest method is used for calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset or financial liability and the allocation of interest income and interest expense over the relevant periods. The effective interest rate is the interest rate at which the estimated future payments (including all fees that are part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums and discounts) are discounted to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or liability over the expected term of the financial instrument.
Dividends are recognised in income when a resolution on distribution has been passed. They are reported in the income statement under other financial income/expenses.
Goodwill
Goodwill has an indefinite useful life and is not amortised. Instead, it is tested for impairment in accordance with IAS 36 (‘Impairment of Assets’) at least once a year, and more frequently if there are indications that the asset might be impaired.
Impairment testing is performed at the level of the individual cash-generating units (CGUs) or groups of CGUs. A CGU is defined as the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets. CGUs are generally based on the lowest level of an entity at which – for internal management purposes – the management systematically monitors and controls the contribution to earnings made by the assets concerned, including goodwill. However, a CGU may not be larger than an operating segment as defined in IFRS 8 ‘Operating Segments’. In particular, CGUs are considered to be clearly defined and independent if the entity’s management has prepared independent forecasts relevant to decision-making for the individual CGUs.
For the purposes of internal and external reporting, the activities of the KION Group are broken down into the LMH, STILL, Financial services and Other segments on the basis of their characteristics and risk profile.
The relevant CGUs for the purpose of goodwill impairment testing are the LMH and STILL segments and the Voltas Material Handling Private Limited, Pune, India (referred to below as VHM) CGU, which is assigned to the Other segment, as the structure of the internal reporting and management system, including the decision-relevant forecasts by the KION Group, is based on these CGUs.
The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined by calculating its value in use on the basis of the discounted cash flow method. The cash flows used in the calculation are the operating cash flows taken from financial forecasts approved by KION’s management and also used for internal management purposes.
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APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Other intangible assets
Other purchased intangible assets with a finite useful life are carried at cost less all cumulative amortisation and all cumulative impairment losses. If events or market developments suggest impairment has occurred, impairment tests are carried out on the carrying amount of items classified as other intangible assets with a finite useful life. The carrying amount of an asset is compared with its recoverable amount, which is defined as the higher of its value in use and its fair value net of costs to sell. If the reasons for recognising impairment losses in the past no longer apply, impairment losses not exceeding the amortised cost of the assets are reversed.
Other intangible assets with an indefinite useful life are carried at cost and are mainly capitalised brand names. Brand names are not amortised provided they have been established in the market for a number of years and there is no foreseeable end to their useful life. In accordance with IAS 36, they are tested for impairment at least once a year or whenever there are indications that the asset might be impaired. The impairment test is performed in the same way as the impairment test for goodwill. Assessments of indefinite useful life are carried out in each year.
The brand name of VMH is subject to an usage right with a contractually limited term and it will therefore be amortised over its useful life.
Development costs are capitalised if the following can be demonstrated:
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the technical feasibility of the intangible asset;
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the intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it;
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the ability to use or sell the intangible asset;
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the extent to which the intangible asset is expected to generate future economic benefits;
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the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the intangible asset; and
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the ability to reliably measure the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development.
Capitalised development costs include all costs and overhead directly attributable to the development process. Once they have been initially capitalised, these costs and internally generated intangible assets – particularly internally generated software – are carried at cost less cumulative amortisation and cumulative impairment losses. Internally generated intangible assets are not qualifying assets so finance costs are not capitalised. All non-qualifying research and development costs are expensed as incurred and reported on the income statement under research and development costs together with the amortisation on capitalised development costs.
Leases/rental
KION Group companies lease equipment, mainly various industrial trucks, to their customers in order to promote sales. The leases may be of a short-term nature (short-term rental) or long-term nature (leasing).
Companies in the KION Group enter into leases as lessors and as lessees. In line with IAS 17, these contracts are classified as finance leases if substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the leased/rental asset are transferred to the lessee. All other leases and rental transactions are classified as operating leases, again in accordance with IAS 17.
If a KION Group company enters into a finance lease as the lessor, the future lease payments to be paid by the lessee are recognised as lease receivables at an amount equal to the net investment in the lease. Interest income is allocated to each reporting period in order to ensure a constant return on the outstanding net investment in the lease.
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APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Leased assets
If the economic ownership of leased assets remains with a KION Group company as the lessor under an operating lease, the assets are reported as leased assets in a separate item on the face of the statement of financial position. The leased assets are carried at cost and depreciated over the term of the underlying leases. Lease-related income is recognised on a straight-line basis over the terms of the leases.
In the case of these long-term leases, industrial trucks are generally sold to leasing companies. The industrial trucks are then leased back to companies in the KION Group, who sub-lease them to customers (described below as ’sale and leaseback sub-leases’). Long-term leases generally have a term of four to five years. If, in the case of sale and leaseback sub-leases, the risks and rewards incidental to the head lease are substantially borne by KION Group companies, the corresponding assets are reported as non-current leased assets. If substantially the risks and rewards are transferred to the end customer, a corresponding lease receivable is recognised. Long-term customer leases are funded for terms that match those of the leases; funding items are recognised as lease liabilities.
Rental assets
Rental assets are assets resulting from short-term rentals in relation to which significant risks and rewards remain with the KION Group despite having been sold (’sale with risk’).
In the case of short-term rentals, LMH and STILL brand companies rent industrial trucks to customers directly. Short-term rental agreements usually have a term of one day to one year. The significant risks and rewards remain with the LMH and STILL brand companies.
As part of ’sale with risk’ business, industrial trucks are sold to finance partners who then enter into leases with end customers. If LMH and STILL brand companies provide material residual value guarantees or a customer default guarantee, these transactions, which are classified as sale agreements under civil law, are recognised in accordance with the provisions on lessors with operating leases in conjunction with the IFRS principles for revenue recognition. In this case, the trucks are recognised as assets in the statement of financial position at their cost on the date of the sale and written down to their guaranteed residual value, or zero, over the term of the lease between the finance partner and end customer. If the KION Group provides a residual value guarantee, an amount equivalent to the residual value obligation is recognised under other financial liabilities. The purchase consideration paid by the finance partner is recognised as deferred income and released to revenue on a pro rata basis over the term of the lease between the finance partner and the end customer.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost less straight-line depreciation and impairment losses. The cost of internally generated machinery and equipment includes all costs directly attributable to the production process and an appropriate portion of production overhead. This includes production-related depreciation and proportionate costs for administration and social insurance/employee benefits.
The cost of property, plant and equipment is reduced by the amount of any government grants received. Expenses for maintenance and repairs are recognised in income to the extent that they are not required to be capitalised. Borrowing costs are capitalised for certain items of property, plant and equipment whose acquisition or production exceeds one year and the definition of a qualifying asset is met. As was the case in 2011 and 2012, there were no qualifying assets for each of the Relevant Periods.
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is recognised on a straight-line basis and reported in functional costs. The useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed annually and adjusted to reflect changes in conditions.
KION Group companies also lease property, plant and equipment for their own use using finance leases, which are recognised as property, plant and equipment. In this case, the lower of the fair value and present value of future lease payments is recognised at the inception of the lease. A corresponding liability to the lessor is recognised under other financial liabilities in the statement of financial position.
Property, plant and equipment covered by finance leases is depreciated over the shorter of its useful life or the term of the lease, unless title to the leased assets passes to the lessee when the lease expires, in which case the property, plant and equipment is depreciated and the other financial liabilities are reversed over the useful life of the leased assets.
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APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The difference between total finance lease liabilities and the fair value of the financed leased assets represents the finance charge which is recognised in the income statement over the term of the lease at a constant rate of interest on the outstanding balance in each period. At the end of the lease term, the leased assets are either returned or purchased, or the contract is extended.
If there are certain indications of impairment, property, plant and equipment assets are tested for impairment by comparing the residual carrying amount of the assets with their recoverable amount, which is defined as the higher of value in use and fair value less costs to sell. If the residual carrying amount is greater than the recoverable amount, an impairment loss is recognised for the asset.
The KION Group calculates the recoverable amount primarily on the basis of value in use. In determining value in use, the expected future cash flows are discounted using a risk-adjusted discount rate, taking into account the current and future level of earnings and segment-specific, technological, economic and general trends.
If an impairment test for an item of property, plant and equipment is performed at the level of a cash-generating unit to which goodwill is allocated and results in the recognition of an impairment loss, first the goodwill and, subsequently, the assets must be written down in proportion to their relative carrying amounts. If the reason for an impairment loss recognised in prior years no longer applies, impairment losses not exceeding the amortised cost of the asset concerned are reversed. This does not apply to goodwill.
Equity investments
In accordance with the equity method, associates and joint ventures are measured as the proportion of the interest in the equity of the investee. They are initially carried at cost. In subsequent periods, the KION Group’s interest in the profit or loss generated after acquisition is recognised in income. Other changes in the equity of associates and joint ventures are recognised in other comprehensive income (loss) in the consolidated financial statements in proportion to the KION Group’s interest in the associate or joint venture.
If the KION Group’s interest in the losses made by an associate or joint venture exceeds the carrying amount of the proportionate equity attributable to the KION Group, no additional losses are recognised. Any goodwill arising from the acquisition of an associate or joint venture is included in the carrying amount of the investment in the associate or joint venture. When an associate or joint venture is sold, the KION Group’s interest in its goodwill is taken into account in determining the gain or loss on disposal.
If there is evidence that an associate or joint venture may be impaired, the carrying amount of the investment in question is tested for impairment.
Other financial assets
The investments in non-consolidated affiliated companies and (long-term) equity investments that are reported in other non-current financial assets are carried at cost less impairment losses, as observable fair values are not available and reliable results cannot be obtained using other permitted measurement techniques. At present there is no intention to sell these financial instruments. At each reporting date, financial assets or groups of financial assets are tested for impairment. Impairment losses are recognised in income as appropriate.
Primary financial assets are initially recognised and derecognised in the financial statements on their settlement dates.
Under IAS 39 (‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’), securities allocated to current or non-current financial assets are classified according to those carried at fair value through profit and loss (FAHfT), available for sale (AfS) and held to maturity (HtM).
The KION Group did not designate any securities as carried at fair value through profit and loss (FAHfT) in the Relevant Periods. The FAHfT category therefore only includes financial derivatives that do not form part of a formally documented hedge.
Available-for-sale financial instruments (AfS) are carried at fair value. Equity investments for which no market price is available, are recorded at cost. Unrealised gains and losses, including deferred taxes, are reported in other comprehensive income (loss) until they are realised.
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APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
In the first period they are recognised, other financial assets which are categorised as loans and receivables (’LaR’) are carried at fair value including directly attributable transaction costs. In subsequent periods they are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Appropriate valuation allowances are recognised for identifiable individual risks. Low-interest or non-interest-bearing receivables due in more than one year are carried at their present value.
Carrying amounts are tested for impairment on every reporting date and whenever indications of impairment arise. If there is an objective indication of impairment (such as a borrower being in significant financial difficulties), an impairment loss must be recognised directly in the income statement.
If objective facts in favour of reversing impairment losses are present on the reporting date, reversals are recognised in an appropriate amount. Reversals may not exceed the amortised cost that would have been recorded if the impairment loss had not been recognised. In the case of debt instruments, reversals of impairment losses are recognised in the income statement.
Held-to-maturity financial assets are carried at amortised cost less impairment losses in accordance with the effective interest method.
Income taxes
In the consolidated financial statements, current and deferred taxes are recognised on the basis of the tax laws of the jurisdictions involved. Deferred taxes are recognised in other comprehensive income (loss) if they relate to transactions also recognised in other comprehensive income (loss).
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised in accordance with the liability method for all temporary differences between the IFRS carrying amounts and the tax base, as well as for temporary consolidation measures.
Deferred tax assets also include tax refund claims that arise from the expected utilisation of existing tax loss carryforwards and interest carryforwards in subsequent years and whose utilisation is reasonably certain according to current forecasts. On the basis of this estimate, deferred tax assets were recognised on certain interest carryforwards for the first time in 2010.
Deferred taxes are determined on the basis of the tax rates that will apply or are expected to apply at the realisation date in accordance with the current legal situation in each country concerned. In accordance with the provisions in IAS 12, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.
Deferred tax assets are offset against deferred tax liabilities to the extent that they have the same maturity and relate to the same taxation authority.
Inventories
Inventories are carried at the lower of cost and net realisable value.
The acquisition costs of raw materials and merchandise are calculated on the weighted average method. The cost of finished goods and work in progress includes direct costs and an appropriate portion of the material and production overhead and production-related depreciation directly attributable to the production process. Administrative costs and social insurance/employee benefits are included to the extent that they are attributable to the production process. Borrowing costs as defined by IAS 23 are not a component of cost as inventories are not qualifying assets as defined by IAS 23.4. Cost of inventories are recognised is an average value or a value determined in accordance with the FIFO method.
Net realisable value is the selling price that can be realised less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
Write-downs are recognised for inventory risks resulting from duration of storage, impaired recoverability, etc. Write-downs are reversed up to a maximum of cost if the reasons for their recognition no longer apply.
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APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Receivables
In the first period they are recognised, receivables and other assets are carried at fair value including directly attributable transaction costs. In subsequent periods they are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Appropriate valuation allowances are recognised for identifiable individual risks. Low-interest or non-interest-bearing receivables due in more than one year are carried at their present value.
Derivative financial instruments
Derivative financial instruments comprise currency forwards and interest-rate swaps and are used for hedging purposes to mitigate exchange-rate and interest-rate risks.
In accordance with IAS 39 (Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement), all derivative financial instruments are measured at their fair value irrespective of an entity’s purpose or intention in entering into the derivative contract. Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments in a formally documented hedge are reported in the income statement (for fair value hedges) or in other comprehensive income (loss) (for cash flow hedges).
Hedge accounting
The KION Group currently only uses cash flow hedges for exchange-rate and interest-rate risks.
At the inception of the hedging relationship the KION Group documents the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, along with its risk management objectives and its strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. Furthermore, at the inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, the KION Group documents whether the hedging instrument that is used in a hedging relationship is highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of the hedged item.
In the case of cash flow hedges, derivatives are employed to hedge future cash flow risks from existing underlying transactions or planned transactions. The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives is initially recognised in other comprehensive income (loss). The ineffective portion of the changes in fair value is recognised immediately in net financial income/expenses.
Amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity (hedging reserve) are reclassified to profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item is recognised in profit or loss, in the same line of the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as the recognised hedged item. However, when the hedged forecast transaction results in the recognition of a non-financial asset or a non-financial liability, the gains and losses previously recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity are transferred from equity and included in the initial measurement of the cost of the non-financial asset or non-financial liability.
If the criteria for hedge accounting are not satisfied, changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments are recognised in the income statement.
In the case of hedges of net investments in foreign subsidiaries, the translation risks resulting from investments with a different functional currency are hedged. Unrealised gains and losses on hedging instruments are reported in other comprehensive income (loss) until the investment is sold. In the past financial year, KION Group companies have not entered into any hedges for net investments in foreign subsidiaries.
Hedge accounting is discontinued when the KION Group revokes the hedging relationship, the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or when it no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. Any gain or loss recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in profit or loss. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the gain or loss accumulated in equity is recognised immediately in profit or loss.
Further information on risk management and accounting for derivative financial instruments can be found under note 39.
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APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Retirement benefit obligation
The retirement benefit obligation is calculated in accordance with the projected unit credit method. Future pension obligations are measured on the basis of the pro rata vested benefit entitlements as at the reporting date and discounted to their present value. The calculations include assumptions about future changes in certain parameters, such as expected salary and pension increases and biometric factors affecting the amount of future benefits. Pension provisions are reduced by the fair value of the plan assets used to cover the KION Group’s benefit obligations. Plan assets are measured at fair value.
Actuarial gains and losses, including deferred taxes, are recognised in other comprehensive income (loss). The cost of additions to pension provisions is allocated to functional costs. The interest cost on pension obligations and the expected return on plan assets are reported in net financial income/expenses. Further details can be found in note 31.
Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the KION Group has a legal or constructive obligation to a third party as the result of a past event that is probable to lead to a future outflow of resources and that can be reliably estimated. A provision is recognised in the amount of the mean of the range of probabilities. Measurement includes indirect and direct costs.
Provisions for identifiable risks and contingent liabilities are recognised in the amount that represents the best estimate of the cost required to settle the obligations existing on the reporting date. Recourse claims are not taken into account. The settlement amount also includes estimated future cost increases as of the reporting date. Provisions with a maturity of more than twelve months are discounted using the standard market interest rate. The discount rate is a before-tax rate that reflects current market expectations for the time value of money and the specific risks inherent in the liability. Accrued interest is recognised in interest expense.
Warranty provisions are recognised on the basis of past or estimated future claim statistics. Individual provisions are recognised for claims that are known to the KION Group. The corresponding expense is recognised in cost of sales at the date on which the revenue is recognised.
Provisions for expected losses from onerous contracts and other business obligations are measured on the basis of the work yet to be performed.
A restructuring provision is recognised when a KION Group company has prepared a detailed, formal restructuring plan and this plan has raised a valid expectation in those affected that the company will carry out the restructuring by starting to implement that plan or announcing its main features to those affected by it. The measurement of a restructuring provision only includes the direct expenditures arising from the restructuring and not associated with the ongoing activities of the company concerned.
Shareholder loan, financial liabilities, other financial liabilities, trade payables
These liabilities are initially recognised at fair value at the time they are entered into. Directly attributable transaction costs are deducted for all financial liabilities that are not subsequently designated as at fair value through profit or loss.
The shareholder loan, non-current financial liabilities and other financial liabilities are then carried at amortised cost. Any differences between historical cost and the settlement amount are recognised in accordance with the effective interest method.
4. KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY
In the application of the KION Group’s accounting policies, which are described in note 3, management is required to make estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an on-going basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the year in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that year or in the year of the revision and future years if the revision affects both current and future periods.
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APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.
Impairment on goodwill
Goodwill is tested for impairment annually at the level of the cash-generating unit to which goodwill is allocated, by considering the KION Group’s three-year planning combined with the growth forecasts for the subsequent two years thereafter and assuming division-specific growth rates for the period thereafter. Any material changes to these factors might result in the recognition of impairment losses. Further information on goodwill can be found in note 17.
Defined benefit pension obligations
Defined benefit pension obligations are calculated on the basis of actuarial parameters. As differences due to actuarial gains and losses are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss), any change in these parameters would not affect the net profit for the Relevant Periods. For further details about sensitivity analysis of the impact of certain assumptions, please refer to the information about provisions in note 31.
Income tax expense
Significant estimates are involved in calculating provisions for tax. These estimates may change on the basis of new information and experience. Where necessary, the KION Group’s accounting departments receive assistance from external legal advisers and tax consultants when making the estimates required.
Other provisions
The recognition and measurement of other provisions is based on an estimate taking into consideration the probability of the future outflow of resources, supplemented by past experience and the circumstances known to the KION Group at the reporting date. Accordingly, the actual outflow of resources for a given event may be different from the amount recognised in other provisions. Further details can be found in note 34.
Valuation of deferred tax assets
Deferred tax assets on tax loss carryforwards and interest carryforwards are recognised on the basis of an estimate of the future recoverability of the tax benefit, i.e. an assumption as to whether sufficient taxable income or tax relief will be available against which the carried forwards can be utilised. The actual amount of taxable income in future periods, and hence the actual utilisation of tax loss carryforwards and interest carryforwards, may be different from the estimates made when the corresponding deferred tax assets were recognised.
5. REVENUE
Revenue represents revenue arising on sale of industrial trucks, rental business and leasing, and after sales services income for the Relevant Periods. An analysis of the KION Group’s revenue for the Relevant Periods is as follows:
| Sales of goods Rendering of services Rental income |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 2,537,393 3,275,131 3,443,363 594,724 652,119 855,691 402,357 441,145 427,610 3,534,474 4,368,395 4,726,664 |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 2,537,393 3,275,131 3,443,363 594,724 652,119 855,691 402,357 441,145 427,610 3,534,474 4,368,395 4,726,664 |
|---|---|---|
| 4,726,664 |
– 44 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
6. SEGMENT INFORMATION
IFRS 8 specifies the ‘management approach’ for defining operating segments. Under this approach, the internal reports that are regularly used by the chief operating decision-maker to make decisions on the allocation of resources to a segment and to assess the performance of a segment are used as the basis for determining the operating segments. The chief operating decision-maker in the KION Group is the Executive Board.
The Executive Board has divided the KION Group into four segments namely the Linde Material Handling Brand (“LMH”), STILL Brand (“STILL”), Financial Service (“FS”) and Other.
LMH
LMH brand comprises the group entities dealing with the material-handling products under the Linde, Fenwick and Baoli brands.
STILL
The STILL brand comprises the group entities dealing with the forklifts, warehouse handling equipment and tow tractors and pioneering material flow services under STILL and OM brands.
FS
The purpose of the FS segment is to act as an internal partner for the brand segments, providing finance solutions that promote sales. The FS activities include internal financing of short-term rental fleets, the financing of long-term leasing business for KION Group customers, and risk management. When long-term leasing business is being conducted, FS operates as a contractual partner to external customers and provides the necessary funding in conjunction with external financial partners. When short-term business is being transacted, FS’s contractual relationship is with the LMH and STILL brand segments or with the external financial partners. Besides management of residual-value risk, risk management also includes the credit risk management system, which was refined as part of the work involved in transferring financial services activities to a separate segment. Transactions with other segments are presented in the same way as business conducted on an arm’s-length basis. The regular (interest) margin income that FS generates from its business activities reflects prevailing market conditions. Surpluses from leasing that exceed this interest rate are reflected in the producer margin within the operating profit generated by the LMH and STILL brand segments.
Other
The ‘Other’ segment comprises the companies operating under the Voltas brand as well as companies engaged in investment holding and provision of service in the KION Group.
Segment revenue and results
The basis for segment reporting on financial performance is a presentation based on data from continuing operations and excluding non-recurring items. In addition to the above items, other net financial income/expenses and the share of profit (loss) of equity investments are also excluded from the performance indicator segment results.
The non-recurring items mainly comprise severance payments, social plan costs, costs relating to the planned transfers of production and consultancy costs. Also non-recurring items for the year ended 31 December 2011 and 2012 included the changes in purchase consideration in respect of acquisition of subsidiaries in prior years and the remeasurement of an existing equity investment in an entity, over which a controlling influence can be exerted following the acquisition of additional shares. In addition, non-recurring items for the year ended 31 December 2012 also include the gain from disposal of the controlling interest in Linde Hydraulics (note 45(d)). The KION acquisition items comprise a net writedown on the fair value adjustments identified as part of the purchase price allocation (PPA).
Segment reports are prepared in accordance with the same accounting policies as the Financial Information, as described in note 3.
– 45 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Intra-segment transactions are generally conducted on an arm’s length basis.
| For the year ended 31 December 2010 Segment revenue Inter-segment revenue Revenue from external customers/consolidated revenue Segment results Non-recurring items KION acquisition items Financial income Financial expense Loss before tax For the year ended 31 December 2011 Segment revenue Inter-segment revenue Revenue from external customers/consolidated revenue Segment results Non-recurring items KION acquisition items Financial income Financial expense Loss before tax For the year ended 31 December 2012 Segment revenue Inter-segment revenue Revenue from external customers/consolidated revenue Segment results Non-recurring items KION acquisition items Financial income Financial expense Profit before tax |
LMH C’000 2,247,295 (204,868) 2,042,427 136,796 2,853,514 (251,927) |
LMH C’000 2,247,295 (204,868) 2,042,427 136,796 2,853,514 (251,927) |
STILL C’000 1,408,578 (151,742) 1,256,836 18,339 |
FS C’000 353,590 (127,874) 225,716 2,161 |
Other Adjustments C’000 C’000 159,868 (634,857) (150,373) 634,857 9,495 – (22,010) 4,076 |
Other Adjustments C’000 C’000 159,868 (634,857) (150,373) 634,857 9,495 – (22,010) 4,076 |
Total C’000 3,534,474 – |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,534,474 | |||||||
| 139,362 | |||||||
| (75,695 (29,031 88,349 (354,405 |
|||||||
| (231,420 | |||||||
| ) | 1,666,804 (204,836) |
479,760 (214,864) |
223,309 (183,365) |
(854,992) 854,992 |
4,368,395 – |
||
| 2,601,587 279,359 3,132,247 (229,084) |
1,461,968 100,180 |
264,896 2,701 |
39,944 67,971 |
– (85,603) |
4,368,395 | ||
| 364,608 | |||||||
| (115,483 (35,965 73,664 (345,709 |
|||||||
| (58,885 | |||||||
| ) | 1,676,590 (192,758) |
509,326 (212,571) |
250,937 (208,023) |
(842,436) 842,436 |
4,726,664 – |
||
| 2,903,163 330,357 |
1,483,832 122,609 |
296,755 1,402 |
42,914 44,432 |
– (60,641) |
4,726,664 | ||
| 438,159 | |||||||
| 153,407 (41,453 62,084 (301,569 |
|||||||
| 310,628 |
– 46 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Segment assets and liabilities
The following is an analysis of the KION Group’s assets and liabilities by reportable and operating segment.
| At 31 December 2010 Segment assets/consolidated total assets Segment liabilities/consolidated total liabilities At 31 December 2011 Segment assets/consolidated total assets Segment liabilities/consolidated total liabilities At 31 December 2012 Segment assets/consolidated total assets Segment liabilities/consolidated total liabilities Other segment information For the year ended 31 December 2010 Carrying amount of equity investments Capital expenditures Depreciation For the year ended 31 December 2011 Carrying amount of equity investments Capital expenditures Depreciation For the year ended 31 December 2012 Carrying amount of equity investments Capital expenditures* Depreciation |
LMH C’000 4,086,051 |
STILL C’000 1,951,953 |
FS C’000 774,824 |
Other Adjustments C’000 C’000 632,090 (1,685,979) |
Other Adjustments C’000 C’000 632,090 (1,685,979) |
Total C’000 5,758,939 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,404,059 4,425,263 |
968,884 1,983,278 |
733,594 840,005 |
4,700,799 708,616 |
(1,648,475) (1,890,876) |
6,158,861 | |
| 6,066,286 | ||||||
| 1,495,301 | 1,064,798 | 798,845 | 5,043,405 | (1,848,476) | 6,553,873 | |
| 4,513,827 | 2,068,249 | 1,040,559 | 902,292 | (2,311,687) | 6,213,240 | |
| 1,461,278 LMH C’000 33,433 70,477 176,363 31,898 75,952 167,602 135,499 89,139 174,903 |
1,191,605 STILL C’000 4,408 34,150 99,196 4,647 43,270 95,111 6,148 51,115 100,317 |
998,854 FS C’000 − − 64,175 − − 71,020 13,188 53 51,180 |
4,205,982 (2,304,814) Other Adjustments C’000 C’000 − − 18,835 − 16,956 (18,096) − − 13,783 − 16,319 (21,060) – – 14,794 – 17,735 – |
5,552,905 | ||
| Total C’000 37,841 123,462 338,594 36,545 133,005 328,992 154,835 155,101 344,135 |
-
Excluding leased and rental assets
-
** Including leased and rental assets
– 47 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Segment revenue broken down by customer location
| Germany European Union (“EU”) excluding Germany Rest of Europe America Asia Rest of world Total segment revenue |
2010 C’000 899,817 1,820,151 151,807 232,673 301,879 128,147 3,534,474 |
2011 C’000 1,174,777 2,114,588 203,530 280,611 434,814 160,075 4,368,395 |
2012 C’000 1,225,236 2,253,227 247,648 324,175 485,636 190,742 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4,726,664 |
Segment revenue information about products
Revenues from each group of similar products within the reportable segments are as follows:
| Sale of new industrial trucks Hydraulics Service offering – After sales – Rental business – Used trucks – Other Total revenue |
2010 C’000 1,775,628 119,901 1,638,945 970,668 402,361 187,246 78,670 3,534,474 |
2011 C’000 2,364,235 172,662 1,831,498 1,065,731 441,152 218,982 105,633 4,368,395 |
2012 C’000 2,651,483 167,771 1,907,410 1,149,791 427,610 212,974 117,035 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4,726,664 |
Segment revenue information about major customers
There are no relationships with individual customers that generate revenue deemed to be significant as a proportion of total consolidated revenue.
Non-current assets broken down by company location
The regional breakdown of non-current assets excluding financial assets, financial instruments, deferred tax assets and post-employment benefits (“Adjusted Non-current Assets”) is as follows:
| Germany EU excluding Germany Rest of Europe America Asia Rest of world Adjusted Non-current Assets |
2010 C’000 2,711,755 661,375 19,992 30,609 88,213 49,132 3,561,076 |
2011 C’000 2,703,550 665,590 24,492 34,672 116,428 48,671 3,593,403 |
2012 C’000 2,552,611 695,537 27,858 46,240 122,176 49,544 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3,493,966 |
– 48 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
7. OTHER INCOME
| Gain on disposal of subsidiaries Foreign currency exchange rate gains Changes in contingent consideration in respect of acquisition of subsidiaries in prior years Profit from release of deferred lease profits Income from reversal of provisions Rental income Gains on disposal of non-current assets Reversal of impairment losses on non-current assets Sundry income Total other income 8. OTHER EXPENSES Impairment of non-current assets Foreign currency exchange rate losses Losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment Sundry other expenses Total other expenses 9. FINANCE INCOME |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 – – 211,763 18,554 22,600 18,926 – 11,971 4,557 6,952 6,886 10,593 5,038 6,638 5,196 2,231 2,155 2,677 1,077 1,381 4,045 1,546 – – 24,187 29,872 36,617 59,585 81,503 294,374 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 8,522 27,032 21,134 16,949 19,467 23,277 5,966 7,963 3,334 14,442 15,581 11,785 45,879 70,043 59,530 |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 – – 211,763 18,554 22,600 18,926 – 11,971 4,557 6,952 6,886 10,593 5,038 6,638 5,196 2,231 2,155 2,677 1,077 1,381 4,045 1,546 – – 24,187 29,872 36,617 59,585 81,503 294,374 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 8,522 27,032 21,134 16,949 19,467 23,277 5,966 7,963 3,334 14,442 15,581 11,785 45,879 70,043 59,530 |
|---|---|---|
| 294,374 | ||
| 2012 C’000 21,134 23,277 3,334 11,785 |
||
| 59,530 | ||
| Interest income from leases Other interest and similar income Total interest income Foreign currency exchange rate gains (financing) Return on pension plan assets Total financial income |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 25,528 24,414 22,451 3,433 3,369 4,794 |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 25,528 24,414 22,451 3,433 3,369 4,794 |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 25,528 24,414 22,451 3,433 3,369 4,794 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28,961 36,141 23,247 |
27,783 23,149 22,732 |
27,245 12,108 22,731 |
|
| 88,349 | 73,664 | 62,084 |
– 49 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
10. FINANCIAL EXPENSES
| Interest expense from loans Interest cost of defined benefit obligation Interest cost of leases Interest cost of shareholder loan Interest expense from corporate bond Amortisation of finance costs Interest cost of non-current financial liabilities Other interest expense and similar charges Total interest expenses Foreign currency exchange rate losses (financing) Total financial expense Interest expenses for borrowings repayable: Within five years Over five years Total financial expense |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 167,347 135,737 121,100 41,434 42,436 43,809 35,951 37,738 39,636 27,882 27,882 27,653 – 25,395 34,458 8,333 11,359 11,422 3,263 2,574 2,192 16,318 10,324 13,667 300,528 293,445 293,937 53,877 52,264 7,632 354,405 345,709 301,569 |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 167,347 135,737 121,100 41,434 42,436 43,809 35,951 37,738 39,636 27,882 27,882 27,653 – 25,395 34,458 8,333 11,359 11,422 3,263 2,574 2,192 16,318 10,324 13,667 300,528 293,445 293,937 53,877 52,264 7,632 354,405 345,709 301,569 |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 167,347 135,737 121,100 41,434 42,436 43,809 35,951 37,738 39,636 27,882 27,882 27,653 – 25,395 34,458 8,333 11,359 11,422 3,263 2,574 2,192 16,318 10,324 13,667 300,528 293,445 293,937 53,877 52,264 7,632 354,405 345,709 301,569 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 293,937 7,632 |
|||
| 301,569 | |||
| 339,890 14,515 |
320,314 25,395 |
262,371 39,198 |
|
| 354,405 | 345,709 | 301,569 |
Borrowing costs capitalised during the Relevant Periods are calculated by applying following capitalisation rate per annum to the expenditure on qualifying assets:
| **Year ** | **ended ** | **31 ** | December | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | ||||
| % | % | % | ||||
| Capitalisation | rate | 6.34 | 5.94 | NA |
– 50 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
11. INCOME TAX (CREDIT) EXPENSE
| Current taxes Current year (Over) Underprovision in the prior periods Deferred taxes Current year Change in tax rates and tax legislation |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 26,865 46,747 113,317 (11,868) 2,602 8,820 14,997 49,349 122,137 (50,030) (16,712) 25,930 311 1,404 1,473 (49,719) (15,308) 27,403 (34,722) 34,041 149,540 |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 26,865 46,747 113,317 (11,868) 2,602 8,820 14,997 49,349 122,137 (50,030) (16,712) 25,930 311 1,404 1,473 (49,719) (15,308) 27,403 (34,722) 34,041 149,540 |
|---|---|---|
| 122,137 | ||
| 25,930 1,473 |
||
| 27,403 | ||
| 149,540 |
The current corporate income tax rate in Germany is 15.0%. Taking into account the average trade tax rate of 13.9% and the solidarity surcharge (5.5% of corporate income tax), the combined tax rate for companies in Germany was 29.8% during the year ended 31 December 2010 and 2011, and 29.9% during the year ended 31 December 2012.
The income tax rates for foreign companies used in the calculation of deferred taxes are between 10.0% and 37.8% for the year ended 31 December 2010, 10.0% and 38.5% for the year ended 31 December 2011 and 10.0% and 38.1% for the year ended 31 December 2012.
The table below shows the reconciliation of expected income tax credit (expense) to effective income tax credit (expense). The KION Group reconciliation is an aggregation of the individual company-specific reconciliations prepared in accordance with relevant local tax rates. The expected tax rate applied in the reconciliation is at 29.8% for the year ended 31 December 2010 and 2011, and 29.9% for the year ended 31 December 2012.
– 51 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
| (Loss) profit before tax Anticipated income taxes Deviations due to the trade tax base Deviations from the anticipated tax rate Change in valuation allowance on deferred taxes Losses for which deferred taxes have not been recognised Change in tax rates and tax legislation Interest carryforwards without the recognition of deferred taxes (note) Non-deductible expenses Tax-exempt income Over(under) provision in other periods Deferred taxes prior periods Other Tax credit (charge) for the year |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 (231,420) (58,885) 310,628 68,894 17,548 (93,002) (2,026) (3,087) (3,882) 3,289 13,560 (322) (1,999) (9,765) (623) (11,108) (17,372) (19,972) (311) (1,404) (1,473) (34,073) (31,786) (7,113) (14,608) (8,556) (20,244) 34 1,903 20,924 11,868 (2,602) (8,820) 16,055 5,001 (11,168) (1,293) 2,519 (3,845) 34,722 (34,041) (149,540) |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 (231,420) (58,885) 310,628 68,894 17,548 (93,002) (2,026) (3,087) (3,882) 3,289 13,560 (322) (1,999) (9,765) (623) (11,108) (17,372) (19,972) (311) (1,404) (1,473) (34,073) (31,786) (7,113) (14,608) (8,556) (20,244) 34 1,903 20,924 11,868 (2,602) (8,820) 16,055 5,001 (11,168) (1,293) 2,519 (3,845) 34,722 (34,041) (149,540) |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 (231,420) (58,885) 310,628 68,894 17,548 (93,002) (2,026) (3,087) (3,882) 3,289 13,560 (322) (1,999) (9,765) (623) (11,108) (17,372) (19,972) (311) (1,404) (1,473) (34,073) (31,786) (7,113) (14,608) (8,556) (20,244) 34 1,903 20,924 11,868 (2,602) (8,820) 16,055 5,001 (11,168) (1,293) 2,519 (3,845) 34,722 (34,041) (149,540) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68,894 (2,026) 3,289 (1,999) (11,108) (311) (34,073) (14,608) 34 11,868 16,055 (1,293) |
17,548 (3,087) 13,560 (9,765) (17,372) (1,404) (31,786) (8,556) 1,903 (2,602) 5,001 2,519 |
(93,002 (3,882 (322 (623 (19,972 (1,473 (7,113 (20,244 20,924 (8,820 (11,168 (3,845 |
|
| 34,722 | (34,041) |
Note: The amount represented the interest expenditure that KION Group incurred during the Relevant Periods which cannot be deducted against the income of the period in which the interest was incurred but carried forward and are only deductible in the future subject to certain restrictions.
Details of the deferred taxation are set out in note 25.
12. (LOSS) PROFIT FOR THE YEAR
| **Year ** | ended 31 December | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
| C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | |
| Depreciation and amortisation/Impairment of non-current | |||
| assets (excl. leased and rental assets) | 180,094 | 192,068 | 184,042 |
| Depreciation/Impairment of leased and rental assets | 165,477 | 163,953 | 181,227 |
| Loss (gain) on disposal of non-current assets | 4,987 | 6,428 | (139,019) |
| Total staff costs, including directors’ emoluments (note 13) | 968,000 | 1,064,000 | 1,203,000 |
| Defined contribution plans | 48,867 | 56,118 | 63,895 |
| Auditors’ remunerations | 800 | 970 | 960 |
| Minimum lease payments under operating lease | 100,928 | 105,224 | 99,437 |
| Cost of inventories recognised as an expense | 2,684,353 | 3,256,378 | 3,429,914 |
– 52 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
13. EMOLUMENTS OF EXECUTIVE BOARD, SUPERVISORY BOARD AND HIGHEST PAID EMPLOYEES
(a) Executive Board
The following persons are member of the Executive Board during the Relevant Periods:
Gordon Riske, chief executive officer Harald Pinger, chief financial officer (until 31 August 2012) Dr. Thomas Toepfer, chief financial officer (since 1 September 2012) Klaus Hofer, chief human resources officer (since 1 October 2011)
The remuneration paid to the Executive Board comprises a fixed salary and non-cash benefits, pension entitlements and performance-related components. The variable performance-related components are paid each year on the basis of the KION Group’s performance. The pension entitlements consist of retirement, disability and surviving dependants’ benefits. The summary of the compensation paid to the Executive Board during the Relevant Periods is as follows:
| Short term remuneration Termination benefits Post-employment benefits Share-based payments |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 4,550 4,755 5,551 – – 6,000 366 386 436 133 68 39 5,049 5,209 12,026 |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 4,550 4,755 5,551 – – 6,000 366 386 436 133 68 39 5,049 5,209 12,026 |
|---|---|---|
| 12,026 |
The amount of loans or advances were made to members of the Executive Board which is also the maximum amount, totalling C151,000, CNil and CNil, respectively, during the year ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012.
The total remuneration paid to members of the Executive Board who has ceased as Executive Board during the Relevant Periods amounted to CNil, C162,000 and C165,000, respectively, during the year ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012, are included in the above total remuneration.
(b)
Supervisory Board
The following persons are member of the Supervisory Board during the Relevant Periods:
Dr. John Feldmann, Chairman (since 28 September 2011) Manfred Wennemer, Chairman (until 28 June 2011) Johannes P. Huth, Chairman (from 29 June 2011 to 28 September 2011) Jochim Hartig, Deputy Chairman (note) Holger Brandt (since 19 March 2012) (note) Dr. Alexandra Dibelius Denis Heljic (until 19 March 2012) (note) Dr. Martin Hintze Jiang Kui (since 27 December 2012) Thiilo Kämmerer (note) Dr. Roland Köstler (note) Peter Kolb (note) Kay Pietsch (note) Silke Scheiber Dr. Michael SüB (until 26 December 2012) Philip Wack (from 29 June 2011 to 27 September 2011) Hans-Peter Weiβ (note)
Note: They are employee representatives.
– 53 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The total remuneration paid to the members of the Supervisory Board for the performance of their duties at KION Group amounted to C822,000, C1,071,000 and C953,000 respectively, for the years ended 31 December 2010, 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2012.
There were no loans or advances to members of the Supervisory Board during the Relevant Periods.
Furthermore, the members of the Supervisory Board did not receive any remuneration or benefits for services provided as individuals, such as consulting or brokerage activities.
In addition to their remuneration as members of the Supervisory Board, the employee representatives also receive remuneration as employees of the KION Group that is unrelated to their work on the Supervisory Board.
Remuneration paid to employee representatives for their work as employees totaled C514,000, C539,000 and C550,000 respectively, for the years ended 31 December 2010, 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2012.
(c) Employees
The five highest paid individuals of the KION Group included the all members of the Executive Board for the Relevant Periods. The details of the remuneration of the five highest paid individuals for the Relevant Periods are as follows:
| Short term remuneration Post-employment benefits Share-based payments |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 6,494 7,003 6,105 423 425 963 133 68 39 7,050 7,496 7,107 |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 6,494 7,003 6,105 423 425 963 133 68 39 7,050 7,496 7,107 |
|---|---|---|
| 7,107 |
Their emoluments are within the following bands:
| **Number ** | of individuals | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Year ended 31 December | |||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
| HK$9,000,001 to HK$9,500,000 | 1 | – | – |
| HK$10,000,001 to HK$10,500,000 | – | – | 1 |
| HK$10,500,001 to HK$11,000,000 | 1 | – | – |
| HK$11,000,001 to HK$11,500,000 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| HK$11,500,001 to HK$12,000,000 | – | 2 | – |
| HK$17,500,001 to HK$18,000,000 | – | – | 1 |
| HK$18,000,001 to HK$18,500,000 | 1 | – | – |
| HK$18,500,001 to HK$19,000,000 | – | 1 | – |
| HK$21,000,001 to HK$21,500,000 | 1 | – | – |
| HK$22,000,001 to HK$22,500,000 | – | 1 | 1 |
During the Relevant Periods, no emoluments were paid by the KION Group to any of the members of the Executive Board and Supervisory Board or the five highest paid individuals (including Executive Board, Supervisory Board and employees) as an inducement to join or upon joining the KION Group or as compensation for loss of office. None of the members of the Executive Board and Supervisory Board waived any emoluments during the Relevant Periods.
– 54 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
14. OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (EXPENSES)
Other comprehensive income (expenses) and the respective tax effects for the Relevant Periods are summarised as follows:
| For the year ended 31 December 2010 Other comprehensive income (expenses) before tax Tax effect Other comprehensive income (expenses) after tax For the year ended 31 December 2011 Other comprehensive income (expenses) before tax Tax effect Other comprehensive income (expenses) after tax For the year ended 31 December 2012 Other comprehensive income (expenses) before tax Tax effect Other comprehensive income (expenses) after tax |
Impact of exchange differences C’000 37,260 – 37,260 |
Gains (losses) on employee benefits C’000 (39,462) 10,804 (28,658) |
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedges C’000 15,391 (5,369) 10,022 |
Gains (losses) on equity investments C’000 (Note) (125) – (125) |
Total C’000 13,064 5,435 18,499 9,622 (2,369) 7,253 (203,730) 61,232 (142,498) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6,476 – |
13,995 (5,601) |
(11,381) 3,232 |
532 – |
9,622 (2,369 |
|
| 6,476 | 8,394 | (8,149) | 532 | ||
| 2,755 10 |
(214,109) 62,798 |
7,650 (1,576) |
(26) – |
(203,730 61,232 |
|
| 2,765 | (151,311) | 6,074 | (26) |
Note: Gain (losses) on equity investments represents the share of other comprehensive income (expense) of associates or jointly controlled entity.
15. DIVIDEND
KION did not declare or paid any dividend during the Relevant Periods.
16. (LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE
No information of (loss) earnings per share of KION Group has been presented for the Relevant Periods as KION's subscribed capital is not divided by share and provision of such information is not meaningful for the purpose of this report.
– 55 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
17. GOODWILL
| COST: At the beginning of the year Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Arising from acquisition of subsidiaries Eliminated on disposal of subsidiaries Group changes At the end of the year Goodwill is allocated to the CGUs as follows: LMH STILL Other Total goodwill |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 1,504,796 1,507,010 1,537,996 778 150 (542) 1,511 – 185 (75) (699) (80,700) – 31,535 16,306 1,507,010 1,537,996 1,473,245 At 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 954,802 971,873 907,835 552,208 552,208 552,208 – 13,915 13,202 1,507,010 1,537,996 1,473,245 |
|---|---|
During the year ended 31 December 2011, the goodwill of C14,700,000 arising from the acquisition of the forklift truck and warehouse technology business of Voltas Limited, Mumbai, India, has been allocated to the ‘Other’ segment. The carrying value of this goodwill was reduced to C13,915,000 at 31 December 2011 after the exchange adjustments on consolidation.
The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined by calculating its value in use on the basis of the discounted cash flow method. The cash flows used in the calculation are the operating cash flows taken from financial forecasts approved by KION’s management and also used for internal management purposes. The cash flows forecast for the next five years are included in the calculation for the impairment test. The financial forecasts are based on assumptions relating to the development of the global economy, commodity prices and exchange rates. The budget for next year, the medium-term planning for the next second and third years and the market forecasts for the next fourth and fifth years were used to determine the cash flows. Cash flows beyond the five-year planning horizon were extrapolated for the LMH and STILL CGUs using a growth rate of 1% for each of the Relevant Periods. A growth rate of 2 per cent for VMH (the forklift truck and warehouse technology business of Voltas Limited) for the Relevant Periods was used for determining cash flows into perpetuity to reflect forecasted trends for the high-growth market of India.
– 56 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
CGU cash flows are discounted using a discount rate based on a weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”) as adjusted for current market assessments of the specific risks to individual CGUs. The underlying capital structure for the LMH and STILL CGUs is determined by comparing peer group companies in the same sector. The major assumptions used are as follows:
| At 31 December | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
| Beta factor derived from the peer group | 1.09 | 1.03 | 1.08 |
| Yield curve data from the European Central Bank | 3.45% | 3.40% | 2.5% |
| Market risk premium taken from empirical studies of the | |||
| capital markets by the Institute of Public Auditors in | |||
| Germany (“IDW”) | 5.5% | 5.5% | 6.0% |
| Country risk premium | |||
| LMH | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| STILL | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| The risk-adjusted cost of borrowing before tax | 5.5% | 5.3% | 4.4% |
| Leverage ratio | 32.2% | 25.4% | 22.7% |
| Pre-tax interest rate for: | |||
| LMH | 10.3% | 10.5% | 10.7% |
| STILL | 10.3% | 10.4% | 11.0% |
To determine the country-specific WACC for VMH, the following assumptions are used:
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leverage beta | NA | 1.10 | 1.07 |
| Risk-free interest rate for India | NA | 7.3% | 8.7% |
| Market risk premium derived from empirical data of the | |||
| capital markets | NA | 5.5% | 6.0% |
| Country risk premium | NA | 2.3% | 3.0% |
| The risk-adjusted cost of borrowing before tax | NA | 11.3% | 10.6% |
| Leverage ratio | NA | 25.4% | 22.7% |
| Pre-tax interest rate for VMH | NA | 14.6% | 21.5% |
A country risk premium was not taken into consideration for the LMH and STILL CGUs because the KION Group mainly operates in the European market, except that of 2012 which considered the country risk relating to the KION Group’s operation outside European market.
Based on the assessment of the Executive Board, no impairment on the goodwill was required during the Relevant Periods.
– 57 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
18. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
| At 31 December 2010 Cost Accumulated amortisation Net carrying value At 31 December 2011 Cost Accumulated amortisation Net carrying value At 31 December 2012 Cost Accumulated amortisation Net carrying value |
Brand names C’000 591,018 – 591,018 594,609 (230) 594,379 594,494 (546) 593,948 |
Technology and development costs C’000 406,879 (145,685) 261,194 449,864 (198,141) 251,723 426,727 (208,835) 217,892 |
Sundry intangible assets C’000 214,386 (80,188) 134,198 236,275 (104,822) 131,453 232,942 (110,821) 122,121 |
Total C’000 1,212,283 (225,873) 986,410 1,280,748 (303,193) 977,555 1,254,163 (320,202) 933,961 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
– 58 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Movements of other intangible assets during the Relevant Periods are as follows:
| Balance as at 1 January 2010 Group changes Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Additions Disposals Amortisation Impairment Reversal of impairment Reclassification Balance as at 31 December 2010 Group changes Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Additions Disposals Amortisation Impairment Reclassification Balance as at 31 December 2011 Group changes Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Additions Disposals Amortisation Impairment Reclassification Balance as at 31 December 2012 |
Brand names C’000 590,340 – 678 – – – – – – |
Technology and development costs C’000 263,463 – 304 47,538 – (47,328) (3,044) – 261 |
Sundry intangible assets C’000 142,655 234 2,744 21,582 3 (27,360) (5,420) 21 (261) |
Total C’000 996,458 234 3,726 69,120 3 (74,688) (8,464) 21 – |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 591,018 2,982 524 99 – (244) – – 594,379 – (85) – – (346) – – |
261,194 – (14) 53,363 (1) (52,544) (10,236) (39) 251,723 – 366 51,247 (25,094) (55,527) (4,758) (65) |
134,198 7,634 225 16,755 (163) (27,359) (25) 188 131,453 4,691 230 18,923 (3,433) (29,828) (67) 152 |
986,410 10,616 735 70,217 (164) (80,147) (10,261) 149 |
|
| 977,555 4,691 511 70,170 (28,527) (85,701) (4,825) 87 |
||||
| 593,948 | 217,892 | 122,121 | 933,961 |
At 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012, brand names amounting to C585,918,000, C587,782,000 and C587,755,000, respectively are considered to have indefinite useful lives which are stated at cost less impairment. Their impairment were assessed annually by reference to the CGU of which the respective brands allocated to. Details of the method and assumptions used to assess impairment are set out in note 17.
The following useful lives are applied in determining the carrying amounts of other intangible assets:
| Years | |
|---|---|
| Brand names with definite useful lives | 5 |
| Technology | 10 |
| Development costs | 5–10 |
| Sundry intangible assets | |
| – Customer relationships/client base | 10 |
| – Patents and licences | 3–15 |
| – Software | 3–8 |
– 59 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The development costs incurred during the Relevant Periods are analysed as follows:
| Development cost incurred for the year Less: Amount capitalised Amortisation Impairment Amount charged to profit or loss |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 100,421 110,109 115,416 (47,538) (53,363) (51,247) 52,883 56,746 64,169 47,328 52,544 55,527 3,044 10,236 4,758 103,255 119,526 124,454 |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 100,421 110,109 115,416 (47,538) (53,363) (51,247) 52,883 56,746 64,169 47,328 52,544 55,527 3,044 10,236 4,758 103,255 119,526 124,454 |
Year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 100,421 110,109 115,416 (47,538) (53,363) (51,247) 52,883 56,746 64,169 47,328 52,544 55,527 3,044 10,236 4,758 103,255 119,526 124,454 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 52,883 47,328 3,044 |
56,746 52,544 10,236 |
64,169 55,527 4,758 |
|
| 103,255 | 119,526 |
To implement long-term structural and efficiency measures, KION Group announced the consolidation of its European production sites which included the closing the plants in Bari, Italy and Montataire, France during the year ended 31 December 2011 (“Production Transfer”). The production capacity of these plants was shifted to other production facilities with the aim of improving the capacity utilisation of the European plants. The Executive Board assessed the recoverable amount of the development costs attributable to these two plants amounting to C10,236,000 were fully impaired. The impairment losses related to the STILL segment.
Impairment losses of C4,825,000 were recognised on these assets during the year ended 31 December 2012 to reflect the lack of opportunities to use them in future as a result of the planned closure of production sites. Of this amount, C4,741,000 relates to capitalised development costs. The impairment losses related to the LMH segment.
Sundry intangible assets relate primarily to the intangible assets identified through the purchase price allocation for the acquisition of the KION Group, such as the customer base.
19. LEASED ASSETS
| Balance at the beginning of the year Group changes Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Additions Disposals Depreciation Reclassification Balance at the end of the year Represented by: Cost Accumulated depreciation Net carrying value |
For the year 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 168,313 156,125 167,354 – 3,110 – 5,283 (451) 708 44,534 101,916 135,096 (15,836) (42,661) (60,589) (46,475) (49,961) (51,171) 306 (724) (76) 156,125 167,354 191,322 446,696 455,893 453,945 (290,571) (288,539) (262,623) 156,125 167,354 191,322 |
For the year 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 168,313 156,125 167,354 – 3,110 – 5,283 (451) 708 44,534 101,916 135,096 (15,836) (42,661) (60,589) (46,475) (49,961) (51,171) 306 (724) (76) 156,125 167,354 191,322 446,696 455,893 453,945 (290,571) (288,539) (262,623) 156,125 167,354 191,322 |
For the year 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 168,313 156,125 167,354 – 3,110 – 5,283 (451) 708 44,534 101,916 135,096 (15,836) (42,661) (60,589) (46,475) (49,961) (51,171) 306 (724) (76) 156,125 167,354 191,322 446,696 455,893 453,945 (290,571) (288,539) (262,623) 156,125 167,354 191,322 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 446,696 (290,571) |
455,893 (288,539) |
453,945 (262,623 |
|
| 156,125 | 167,354 |
– 60 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
During the Relevant Periods, leased assets are attributable solely to the Financial Services segment and relate to industrial trucks in the amount of C155,849,000, C167,164,000 and C191,192,000 respectively and to office furniture and equipment in the amount of C276,000, C190,000 and C130,000 respectively.
Leased assets include assets leased over the long term with a residual value of C111,731,000, C120,742,000 and C142,668,000, respectively, at 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012 that are funded by means of sale and leaseback transactions with leasing companies and leased assets with a residual value of C44,388,000, C46,612,000, C48,653,000 that are largely funded internally or by means of bank loans, respectively, at 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012.
The following table shows the maturity structure of the minimum lease rentals under non-cancellable operating lease obligations:
| Within one year In the second to fifth year Over five years Cash receipts from minimum lease payments |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 53,965 66,613 75,510 94,768 471 759 129,946 162,140 |
2012 C’000 80,127 106,082 3,391 |
|---|---|---|
| 189,600 |
20. RENTAL ASSETS
| Balance at beginning of the year Group changes Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Additions Disposals Depreciation Reclassification Balance at end of the year Represented by: Cost Accumulated depreciation Net carrying value The breakdown of rental assets by contract type is shown in the following table: Assets held for operating lease purpose Sale with risk Net carrying value |
For the year 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 342,732 321,188 356,682 – 7,580 1,529 10,757 (929) 1,496 132,857 186,854 193,796 (46,780) (42,532) (28,191 (119,002) (113,992) (130,056 624 (1,487) (163 321,188 356,682 395,093 |
For the year 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 342,732 321,188 356,682 – 7,580 1,529 10,757 (929) 1,496 132,857 186,854 193,796 (46,780) (42,532) (28,191 (119,002) (113,992) (130,056 624 (1,487) (163 321,188 356,682 395,093 |
For the year 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 342,732 321,188 356,682 – 7,580 1,529 10,757 (929) 1,496 132,857 186,854 193,796 (46,780) (42,532) (28,191 (119,002) (113,992) (130,056 624 (1,487) (163 321,188 356,682 395,093 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 395,093 | |||
| 924,912 (603,724) |
923,739 (567,057) |
912,994 (517,901 |
|
| 321,188 | 356,682 | 395,093 | |
| 234,225 86,963 |
289,979 66,703 |
328,232 66,861 |
|
| 321,188 | 356,682 | 395,093 |
– 61 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
During the Relevant Periods, the acquisitions amounting to C74,891,000, C102,336,000 and C110,145,000, respectively, and disposals amounting to C31,310,000, C28,437,000 and C19,764,000 were attributable to the LMH segment. Acquisitions amounting to C57,966,000, C84,518,000 and C85,372,000 respectively for the year ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012 and disposals amounting to C15,470,000, C14,095,000 and C10,152,000 respectively for the year ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012 were attributable to the STILL segment.
21. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
| At 31 December 2010 Cost Accumulated depreciation Net carrying value At 31 December 2011 Cost Accumulated depreciation Net carrying value At 31 December 2012 Cost Accumulated depreciation Net carrying value |
Land and buildings C’000 654,846 (288,237) 366,609 |
Plant, machinery, and office furniture and equipment C’000 959,792 (747,403) 212,389 |
Advances paid and assets under construction C’000 11,345 – 11,345 |
Total C’000 1,625,983 (1,035,640) 590,343 1,687,187 (1,133,371) 553,816 1,541,274 (1,040,929) 500,345 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 652,313 (307,076) |
1,014,798 (826,295) |
20,076 – |
1,687,187 (1,133,371 |
|
| 345,237 | 188,503 | 20,076 | ||
| 637,632 (315,356) |
887,996 (725,573) |
15,646 – |
1,541,274 (1,040,929 |
|
| 322,276 | 162,423 | 15,646 |
– 62 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Movements of property, plant and equipment during the Relevant Periods are as follows:
| Balance as at 1 January 2010 Group changes Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Additions Disposals Depreciation Impairment Reversal of impairment Reclassification Balance as at 31 December 2010 Group changes Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Additions Disposals Depreciation Impairment Reclassification Balance as at 31 December 2011 Group changes Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Additions Disposals Depreciation Impairment Reclassification Balance as at 31 December 2012 |
Land and buildings C’000 357,029 – 9,628 13,472 (2,176) (16,272) – 203 4,725 |
Plant, machinery and office furniture and equipment C’000 249,427 1,017 3,693 39,906 (1,221) (82,158) (58) 1,322 461 |
Advances paid and assets under construction C’000 9,227 – 212 10,835 (2,813) – – – (6,116) |
Total C’000 615,683 1,017 13,533 64,213 (6,210) (98,430) (58) 1,525 (930) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 366,609 4,404 3,686 2,049 (9,951) (15,987) (8,796) 3,223 345,237 3,023 (319) 9,937 (19,006) (14,105) (12,347) 9,856 |
212,389 1,061 1,165 47,161 (9) (68,902) (7,975) 3,613 188,503 (173) (142) 65,700 (30,374) (63,102) (3,962) 5,973 |
11,345 779 (291) 13,627 (609) – – (4,775) 20,076 – (58) 17,520 (6,215) – – (15,677) |
590,343 6,244 4,560 62,837 (10,569) (84,889) (16,771) 2,061 |
|
| 553,816 2,850 (519) 93,157 (55,595) (77,207) (16,309) 152 |
||||
| 322,276 | 162,423 | 15,646 | 500,345 |
The above items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis at the following estimated useful life:
| Years | |
|---|---|
| Buildings | 10-25 |
| Plant and machinery | 6-15 |
| Office furniture and equipment | 3-15 |
Land and buildings in the amount of C12,293,000, C12,168,000 and C4,244,000 respectively at 31 December 2010, 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2012 were largely pledged as collateral for accrued retirement benefits under partial retirement agreements.
– 63 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
As a result of the announced Production Transfer set out in Note 18, the Executive Board has assessed the recoverable amount of the property, plant and equipment in the related plants. An amount of C8,796,000 related to land and buildings and an amount of C7,975,000 to plant and machinery as well as office furniture and equipment which would not be moved to other European plants under the announced Production Transfer were considered to be fully impaired and accordingly impairment losses of C16,771,000 was recognised during the year ended 31 December 2011. The impairment losses related to the STILL segment.
The KION Group recognised impairment losses of C16,309,000 in 2012, predominantly in connection with the planned closure of production sites. Of this amount, C12,347,000 related to land and buildings, and C3,962,000 to plant and machinery as well as office furniture and equipment. The impairment losses related to the LMH segment.
Plant and machinery as well as office furniture and equipment include assets from procurement lease (finance leases) amounting to C23,851,000, C15,695,000 and C15,517,000, respectively as at 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012. The corresponding liabilities are reported as other financial liabilities.
22. EQUITY INVESTMENTS
| Interests in associates Unlisted equity investment, at cost Share of post-acquisition profits and other comprehensive income and net of dividend income received Interests in joint ventures Unlisted equity investment, at cost Share of post-acquisition profits and other comprehensive income and net of dividend income received Carrying value |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 9,807 8,584 18,737 18,212 |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 9,807 8,584 18,737 18,212 |
2012 C’000 123,521 18,931 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28,544 6,686 2,611 9,297 |
26,796 6,686 3,063 9,749 |
142,452 | |
| 6,686 5,697 |
|||
| 12,383 | |||
| 37,841 | 36,545 | 154,835 |
The details of these associates and jointly controlled entities are set out in Notes 47 and 48 respectively.
Their key financial figures are as follows:
| For the year ended 31 December | For the year ended 31 December | For the year ended 31 December | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
| C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | |
| Associates (100 percent) | |||
| Revenue | 562,596 | 540,068 | 569,374 |
| Net income | 9,214 | 10,960 | 15,260 |
| Jointly controlled entities (100 percent) | |||
| Revenue | 77,086 | 107,874 | 132,036 |
| Net income | 1,321 | 5,612 | 4,764 |
– 64 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
| **At ** | 31 December | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | ||
| C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | ||
| Associates (100 percent) | ||||
| Assets | 611,561 | 576,103 | 1,073,037 | |
| Liabilities | 529,526 | 494,021 | 712,873 | |
| Jointly controlled entities (100 percent) | ||||
| Assets | 46,410 | 51,546 | 54,999 | |
| non-current assets | 28,070 | 25,115 | 24,209 | |
| current assets | 18,340 | 26,431 | 30,790 | |
| Liabilities | 26,419 | 26,223 | 30,225 | |
| non-current liabilities | 2,053 | 2,699 | 4,744 | |
| current liabilities | 24,366 | 23,524 | 25,481 |
23. LEASE RECEIVABLES
For leases where KION Group companies lease assets directly to customers as part of the KION Group’s financing activities, the KION Group’s net investment in the lease is reported as a lease receivable.
The amounts recognised as lease receivables are based on the following data:
| Gross lease receivables due within one year due in the second to fifth year due in more than five years Present value of outstanding minimum lease payments due within one year due in the second to fifth year due in more than five years Shown in the Financial Information as: Non-current Current Unrealised financial income |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 140,737 135,897 260,835 254,724 9,544 9,105 411,116 399,726 |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 140,737 135,897 260,835 254,724 9,544 9,105 411,116 399,726 |
2012 C’000 150,995 282,293 10,164 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 443,452 | |||
| 120,950 237,571 9,237 |
118,381 234,043 8,797 |
132,129 257,328 9,812 |
|
| 367,758 | 361,221 | 399,269 | |
| 246,808 120,950 |
242,840 118,381 |
267,140 132,129 |
|
| 367,758 43,358 |
361,221 38,505 |
399,269 | |
| 44,183 |
– 65 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Gross investments include minimum lease payments from non-cancellable sub-leases amounting to C336,585,000, C326,930,000 and C345,499,000, respectively, at 31 December 2010, 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2012.
Lease receivables include the unguaranteed residual values accruing to the benefit of the KION Group in the amount of C39,640,000, C38,714,000 and C44,051,000, respectively, at 31 December 2010, 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2012.
Lease receivables also include receivables in the amount of C3,013,000, C1,684,000 and Nil, respectively, at 31 December 2010, 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2012 that have been sold but whose significant risks and rewards remain with the KION Group due to default and residual-value guarantees. Corresponding liabilities in the same amounts have been recognised.
24. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS
An analysis of KION Group’s other financial assets is as follows:
| Pension assets Investments in affiliated companies Other investments Loans receivable Derivative financial instruments Non-current securities Other non-current financial assets Derivative financial instruments Financial receivables from affiliated companies and related companies Financial receivables from third parties Deferred charges and prepaid expenses Sundry financial assets Other current financial assets Total other financial assets |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 10,263 19,958 2,224 1,956 2,253 2,253 1,907 795 – – 827 770 |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 10,263 19,958 2,224 1,956 2,253 2,253 1,907 795 – – 827 770 |
2012 C’000 22,759 3,919 2,253 730 19,740 770 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17,474 23,706 7,459 658 16,647 58,320 106,790 |
25,732 23,277 4,277 1,074 14,030 64,438 107,096 |
50,171 | |
| 4,202 8,477 1,110 20,357 72,632 |
|||
| 106,778 | |||
| 124,264 | 132,828 | 156,949 |
Pension assets relate to asset surpluses from defined benefit plans. As at the end of reporting period, the present values of defined benefit obligations are netted against the fair value of plan assets. If the plan assets exceed the obligation, this results in an asset.
The sundry financial assets essentially include receivables from value added tax amounting to C20,864,000, C21,782,000 and C37,178,000, respectively as at 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012.
Other financial assets include non-derivative financial receivables amounting to C35,416,000, C36,237,000 and C35,236,000, respectively as of the end of each Relevant Periods that fall within the scope of IFRS 7.
The non-current derivative financial instruments include the put option on the remaining shares in Linde Hydraulics amounting C19,740,000 at 31 December 2012.
– 66 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
25. DEFERRED TAXATION
Deferred taxes are recognised for temporary differences between the tax base and the carrying amounts. Deferred taxes are determined on the basis of the tax rates that will apply or are expected to apply at the realisation date in accordance with the current legal situation in each country concerned.
During the years ended 31 December 2011 and 2012, no deferred taxes have been recognised on differences of C100,146,000 and C96,090,000, respectively, between the carrying amounts and the tax base for equity investments in the subsidiaries (outside basis differences) because the KION Group is in a position to manage the timing of the reversal of temporary differences and there are no plans to dispose of investments in the foreseeable future.
Deferred tax assets include the following items in the statements of financial position:
Deferred tax assets
| Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment Financial assets Current assets Deferred charges and prepaid expenses Provisions Liabilities Deferred income Tax loss carryforwards and interest carryforwards Offsetting Total deferred tax assets |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 65,130 86,789 705 1 26,485 34,697 2,922 6,065 88,501 101,669 163,136 200,678 47,953 46,386 95,341 70,230 (248,401) (284,552) 241,772 261,963 |
2012 C’000 107,051 4,141 33,832 8,622 122,356 250,973 46,428 30,917 (339,346) 264,974 |
|---|---|---|
Deferred tax liabilities include the following items in the statements of financial position:
Deferred tax liabilities
| Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment Financial assets Current assets Deferred charges and prepaid expenses Provisions Liabilities Deferred income Offsetting Total deferred tax liabilities |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 444,580 456,138 3,097 3,139 97,701 113,340 15 8,588 28,837 29,838 8,003 9,749 1,098 2,814 (248,401) (284,552) 334,930 339,054 |
2012 C’000 452,436 3,259 150,410 398 23,706 15,361 2,597 (339,346) 308,821 |
|---|---|---|
The deferred tax liabilities essentially relate to the purchase price allocation in the acquisition of the KION Group, particularly for intangible assets and property, plant and equipment.
– 67 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Deferred tax assets amounting to C161,119,000, C211,398,000 and C233,162,000, respectively, at 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012 have not been recognised because it is unlikely that the corresponding benefit can be utilised, details of which are set out below.
| Tax loss carried forwards Interest carried forwards Others |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 74,263 91,636 81,844 116,060 5,012 3,702 161,119 221,398 |
2012 C’000 108,630 123,952 580 |
|---|---|---|
| 233,162 |
Deferred taxes are recognised on tax loss carryforwards and interest carryforwards to the extent that sufficient future taxable income is expected to be generated against which the losses can be utilised. Of the deferred tax assets amounting to C9,198,000 recognised on interest carried forward for the first time in 2010, C2,243,000 and Nil was written down in 2011 and 2012, respectively because, based on the information available at the reporting date, a lower amount was expected to be used in future.
The total amount of unrecognised deferred tax assets relating to loss carryforwards of C74,263,000, C91,636,000 and C108,630,000, respectively at 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012 concerns tax losses that can be carried forward indefinitely.
As of 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012, the KION Group’s tax loss carryforwards in Germany amounted to C400,286,000, C381,941,000 and C289,786,000, respectively, for corporate income tax and C288,910,000, C263,525,000 and C270,800,000, respectively for trade tax. There were also foreign tax loss carryforwards totalling C183,353,000, C187,438,000 and C190,476,000, respectively.
The total amount of unrecognised deferred tax assets relating to interest carryforwards in Germany of C342,252,000, C464,939,000 and C463,461,000, respectively, at the end of each reporting period concern interest that can be carried forward indefinitely.
26. INVENTORIES
| Materials and supplies Work in progress Finished goods and merchandise Advances paid Total inventories |
As at 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 120,019 150,949 72,294 98,387 337,249 370,714 5,967 5,319 535,529 625,369 |
2012 C’000 119,980 74,954 349,049 5,944 |
|---|---|---|
| 549,927 |
The KION Group recognised impairment losses of C6,179,000 in 2011, predominantly in connection with the planned transfers of production. The impairment losses related to the STILL segment.
– 68 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
27. TRADE RECEIVABLES
| Trade receivables from third parties Less: allowance for doubtful debts Trade receivables from affiliated companies Trade receivables from associated companies and joint ventures Total trade receivables |
As at 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 648,339 701,125 (47,125) (49,565) |
As at 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 648,339 701,125 (47,125) (49,565) |
2012 C’000 657,835 (50,532 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 601,214 4,011 28,040 |
651,560 3,150 21,843 |
607,303 3,487 14,672 |
|
| 633,265 | 676,553 | 625,462 |
Payments terms are different depending on countries, operating segment and customers status. For sale of goods, payment terms are up to 90 to 120 days. For rendering of services, payment terms are shorterned to no credit period. The aged analysis of the KION Group’s trade receivables, net of allowances for doubtful debts, presented based on due date at the end of each reporting period is as follows:
| Not yet overdue Within 90 days More than 90 days |
As at 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 493,781 539,560 123,480 121,594 16,004 15,399 633,265 676,553 |
2012 C’000 485,621 126,245 13,596 |
|---|---|---|
| 625,462 |
Before accepting any new customer, the KION Group assesses the potential customer’s credit quality and defines its credit limits based on the findings from background search of the customers and the historical payment records. The trade receivables that are neither past due nor impaired are mainly due from those customers which have long-term relationship with the KION Group and the repayment history of these customers were good.
Information relating to receivables which are past due but not impaired are set out in note 39(b).
Information relating to movements of allowance on doubtful receivables are set out in note 38(b).
28. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
| Cash held by banks, on hand and cheque Pledged cash Current securities Total cash and cash equivalents |
As at 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 252,572 372,957 – 494 312 – 252,884 373,451 |
2012 C’000 561,865 492 – |
|---|---|---|
| 562,357 |
– 69 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The cash held by banks and pledged cash carry interest at market rates are as follows:
| **As ** | at 31 December | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |||||||||
| % | % | % | |||||||||
| Range | of | interest | rates, | per | annum | 0.26 | to | 0.57 | 0.73 to 0.80 | 0.18 to 0.63 |
Pledged cash of Nil, C494,000 and C492,000, respectively at 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012 represents cash pledged as collateral in relation to the SFA, details of which are found in Note 32 below.
29. DEFICIT/EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE EQUITY HOLDER OF KION
Subscribed capital and capital reserve
At the end of each reporting period, the KION’s subscribed capital was fully contributed and amounted to C500,000.
Also, as at the end of each reporting period, capital reserve amounted to C348,483,000 which was resulted from a capital contribution by a shareholder.
Capital contribution for carrying out the approved capital increase
In December 2012 the shareholders’ meeting of KION approved a resolution to increase the capital by C779,000 to C1,279,000. The Company assumed a share of C320,000 as part of this capital increase and, on 27 December 2012, paid in the associated capital contribution, including a premium, of C467,000,000 in cash. The remaining share of C459,000 was taken by the current shareholder Superlift and was also paid on 27 December 2012 through capitalisation of a shareholder loan (non-cash capital contribution) amounting to C670,784,000.
The capital increase was entered in the commercial register on 14 January 2013. The capital contributions paid by the Company and Superlift were therefore recognised in equity under the line item ’Capital contributions for carrying out the approved capital increase’ as at 31 December 2012.
Retained earnings
The development of retained earnings is shown in the consolidated statement of changes in equity.
The retained earnings comprise the net loss for the financial year and past contributions to earnings by the consolidated companies, provided they have not been distributed.
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) includes the currency translation differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries, the effects of the fair value measurement of derivative financial instruments designated in cash flow hedge relationships, the KION’s proportionate share of other comprehensive income adjustments related to equity investments, and the actuarial gains and losses in connection with defined benefit pension obligations.
30. SHAREHOLDER LOAN
KION and Superlift signed an agreement on a shareholder loan for the amount of C500,000,000 on 27 December 2006. The last maturity date for repayment of the loan was most recently stipulated as 31 December 2021. The loan principal and the associated interest are both unsecured and are repayable on the due date. The interest rate was fixed at 5.5% per annum effective from 1 September 2007 and is payable on the outstanding loan principal. The outstanding principal and interest amounting to C670,784,000 was capitalised as a subscription of new capital issued as set out in Note 29.
– 70 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
31. RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATION
The retirement benefit obligation is recognised for obligations to provide current and future post-employment benefits. Post-employment benefit plans are classified as either defined benefit plans or defined contribution plans, depending on the substance of the plan as derived from its principal terms and conditions.
Defined contribution plans
In the case of defined-contribution pension plans, the KION Group pays contributions to government or private pension insurance providers based on statutory or contractual provisions, or on a voluntary basis. The KION Group does not enter into any obligations above and beyond the payment of contributions to an external pension fund. The amount of future benefits is based solely on the amount of the contributions paid by the employer (and in some cases the beneficiaries themselves) to the external pension fund, including income from the investment of these contributions. The total expense arising from defined contribution plans amounted to C48,867,000, C56,118,000 and C63,895,000, respectively, for the year ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012. Of this total, contributions paid by employers into government-run plans amounted to C46,480,000, C53,337,000 and C59,682,000, respectively, for the year ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012. The defined contribution plan expense is reported within the functional costs.
Defined benefit plans
The KION Group currently grants pensions to almost all employees in Germany and a number of foreign employees. These pensions consist of fixed benefit entitlements and are therefore reported as defined benefit plans in accordance with IFRS. For all of the significant defined benefit plans within the KION Group, the benefits granted to employees are determined on the basis of their individual income, i.e. either directly or by way of intermediate benefit arrangements.
Pension provisions are recognised to cover obligations arising from the current and future pension entitlements of active and former employees of the KION Group and their surviving dependants.
Some of KION Group’s pension obligations in Germany are financed by way of contractual trust arrangements (CTAs). In the United Kingdom, Switzerland and the Netherlands, significant plan assets are invested in external pension funds with restricted access.
In the case of defined benefit plans, the beneficiaries are granted a specific benefit by the KION Group or an external pension fund. Due to future salary increases, the benefit entitlement at the retirement age of the beneficiary is likely to be higher than the amount granted at the reporting date. Pensions are often adjusted after an employee reaches retirement age. The amount of the KION Group’s obligation, which is defined as the actuarial present value of the obligation to provide the level of benefits currently earned by each beneficiary, is expressed as the present value of the defined benefit obligation, which includes adjustments for future salary and pension increases.
The actuarial valuation of plan assets and the present value of the defined benefit obligation were carried out for the Relevant Periods by Merss Towers Watson. The present value of the defined benefit obligation, the related current service cost and past service cost were measured by using the projected unit credit method.
Measurement assumptions
The discount rate used to calculate the defined benefit obligation at each reporting date is determined on the basis of current capital market data and long-term assumptions about future salary and pension increases in accordance with the best estimate principle. These assumptions vary depending on the economic conditions affecting the currency in which benefit obligations are denominated and in which fund assets are invested, as well as capital market expectations.
– 71 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Benefit obligations are calculated on the basis of current mortality probabilities as determined in accordance with actuarial principles. The calculations also include assumptions about future employee turnover based on employee age and years of service and about the probability of retirement. The defined benefit obligation of different regions in which the group entities operate is calculated on the basis of the following weighted-average assumptions as at the reporting date:
| United Kingdom | United Kingdom | United Kingdom | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | (“UK”) | Other | |||||||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
| Discount rate | 5.45% | 5.65% | 3.50% | 5.45% | 4.85% | 4.35% | 4.15% | 4.01% | 2.57% |
| Rate of remuneration increase | 2.75% | 2.75% | 2.75% | 4.17% | 4.18% | 4.17% | 2.28% | 2.31% | 2.36% |
| Rate of pension increase | 1.75% | 1.75% | 1.75% | 3.65% | 3.18% | 2.94% | 0.76% | 0.38% | 0.26% |
The assumed discount rate is determined on the basis of the yield as at the reporting date on investment-grade, fixed-interest corporate bonds with maturities that match the expected maturities of the pension obligations. Pension obligations in foreign companies are calculated on a comparable basis taking into account any countryspecific requirements.
The expected return on plan assets is determined on the basis of the plan’s policy regarding the asset classes in which it invests. Expected returns are based on the current yields on government bonds with corresponding maturities, adjusted for specific credit spreads for the different asset classes. The expected return on plan assets is recognised as income in the relevant period. The differences between expected and actual income on plan assets represent experience adjustments and are recognised in other comprehensive income in the year in which they arise.
The rate of remuneration increase relates to expected future increases in salaries, which are estimated on an annual basis taking into account factors such as inflation and the overall economic situation.
The mortality rates used in the calculation are based on published country-specific statistics and empirical values. Since 31 December 2009, the modified Heubeck 2005 G mortality tables have been used in Germany as the basis; the modified tables include a somewhat higher life expectancy for males than the unmodified tables.
The actuarial assumptions not listed in the table above, such as employee turnover, invalidity, etc., are determined in accordance with recognised forecasts in each country, taking into account the circumstances and forecasts of the companies concerned.
The assumptions applied in calculating the defined benefit obligation as at 31 December 2010, 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2012 also apply to the calculation of the interest cost and the cost of pension entitlements arising in the current year (current service cost).
Differences between the forecast and actual change in the defined benefit obligation and changes in related assets (actuarial gains and losses) are recognised immediately in other comprehensive income. This serves to ensure that the pension liability on the face of the statement of financial position is always the actuarial present value of obligations not funded by plan assets.
In the case of external pension funds, the actuarial present value of the pension obligations, as calculated in accordance with the projected unit credit method, is reduced by the fair value of the assets of the external pension funds. If the assets of the external pension funds exceed the pension obligations, the recognition of an asset for this excess of pension plan assets over pension obligations is only permitted if the company concerned is entitled to receive a refund of this excess or a reduction in future contributions in its function as the employer responsible for the benefits under the plan. If pension obligations are not covered by the assets of an external pension fund, the net obligation is reported in pension provisions.
Plan assets for the defined benefit plans in the UK exceed the pension obligations. The requirements which limit the asset to be recognised on the statement of financial position do not apply.
– 72 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Impact on financial position
The change in the present value of the defined benefit obligation is as follows:
| Present value of defined benefit as at January 1 Group changes Exchange differences Current service cost Interest cost Employee contributions Actuarial losses (gains) Pension benefits paid by the KION Group Pension benefits paid from plan assets Liability transfer out to third parties Past service cost Gains on the curtailment of a plan Present value of defined benefit as at December 31 thereof unfunded thereof funded |
2010 C’000 331,745 1,890 – 10,411 19,733 – 28,081 (9,947) – – – – 381,913 173,889 208,024 |
Germany 2011 C’000 381,913 – – 11,894 20,526 – (14,150) (10,697) – (215) – – 389,271 177,739 211,532 |
2012 C’000 389,271 (67,354) – 11,881 21,680 – 201,473 (11,306) – (232) – – 545,413 231,397 314,016 |
2010 C’000 328,057 – 11,005 1,514 18,801 174 22,471 – (19,306) – – – 362,716 – 362,716 |
UK 2011 C’000 362,716 – 10,769 1,245 19,132 135 12,665 – (16,312) – 46 – 390,396 – 390,396 |
2012 C’000 390,396 (6,866) 10,265 1,443 19,061 84 21,707 – (16,947) – 327 – 419,470 – 419,470 |
2010 C’000 62,977 – 5,135 2,390 2,900 708 4,617 (1,693) (2,361) – 1,442 (434) 75,681 22,245 53,436 |
Other 2011 C’000 75,681 284 973 3,103 2,778 781 103 (1,946) (1,584) – – (811) 79,362 22,148 57,214 |
2012 C’000 79,362 (247) 197 2,919 3,068 834 17,471 (2,255) (2,972) – – – 98,377 28,186 70,191 |
For the year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 722,779 820,310 859,029 1,890 284 (74,467) 16,140 11,742 10,462 14,315 16,242 16,243 41,434 42,436 43,809 882 916 918 55,169 (1,382) 240,651 (11,640) (12,643) (13,561) (21,667) (17,896) (19,919) – (215) (232) 1,442 46 327 (434) (811) – 820,310 859,029 1,063,260 196,134 199,887 259,583 624,176 659,142 803,677 |
For the year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 722,779 820,310 859,029 1,890 284 (74,467) 16,140 11,742 10,462 14,315 16,242 16,243 41,434 42,436 43,809 882 916 918 55,169 (1,382) 240,651 (11,640) (12,643) (13,561) (21,667) (17,896) (19,919) – (215) (232) 1,442 46 327 (434) (811) – 820,310 859,029 1,063,260 196,134 199,887 259,583 624,176 659,142 803,677 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,063,260 | |||||||||||
| 259,583 803,677 |
The increase in the present value of the defined benefit obligations arising from actuarial losses during the year ended 31 December 2010 and 2012 is largely attributable to the low discount rates for Germany pension plans as compared to those of previous years.
The reduction in the present value of the defined benefit obligations arising from actuarial gains during the year ended 31 December 2011 relate to the year-over-year increase in the discount rates applicable to pension plans in Germany ( C14,150,000) and is almost totally offset by the increase in the present value of defined benefit obligations arising from actuarial losses relating to the year-over-year decrease in the discount rates applicable to pension plans in the United Kingdom ( C12,665,000).
The effects of the restructuring programme on the defined benefit obligation are reported in the Relevant Periods as gains on the curtailment of a plan.
– 73 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The following table shows the change in the fair value of plan assets:
| Fair value of plan assets as at 1 January Group changes Exchange differences Expected return on plan assets Actuarial (losses) gains Employer contributions Employee contributions Pension benefits paid by funds Fair value of plan assets as at 31 December |
2010 C’000 25,322 – – 1,443 (809) 9,000 – – 34,956 |
Germany 2011 C’000 34,956 – – 1,936 1,325 – – – 38,217 |
2012 C’000 38,217 (1,834) – 2,184 1,449 – – – 40,016 |
2010 C’000 336,095 – 11,272 19,868 14,766 6,401 174 (19,306) 369,270 |
UK 2011 C’000 369,270 – 11,309 18,736 17,364 5,902 135 (16,312) 406,404 |
2012 C’000 406,404 (4,093) 10,680 18,296 17,786 7,299 84 (16,947) 439,509 |
2010 C’000 40,093 – 4,759 1,936 3,393 2,379 708 (2,361) 50,907 |
Other 2011 C’000 50,907 – 842 2,060 (4,975) 2,278 781 (1,584) 50,309 |
2012 C’000 50,309 – 185 2,251 6,077 2,219 834 (2,972) 58,903 |
For the year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 401,510 455,133 494,930 – – (5,927) 16,031 12,151 10,865 23,247 22,732 22,731 17,350 13,714 25,312 17,780 8,180 9,518 882 916 918 (21,667) (17,896) (19,919) 455,133 494,930 538,428 |
For the year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 401,510 455,133 494,930 – – (5,927) 16,031 12,151 10,865 23,247 22,732 22,731 17,350 13,714 25,312 17,780 8,180 9,518 882 916 918 (21,667) (17,896) (19,919) 455,133 494,930 538,428 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 538,428 |
In 2010, employer contributions included a non-recurring payment of C9,000,000 into a German CTA. Decisions on additions to plan assets take into account the change in plan assets and pension obligations. For companies outside Germany, decisions also take into account the statutory minimum coverage requirements and the amounts deductible under local tax rules.
The payments expected for the following year are analysed as follows:
| Expected employer contribution to plan assets Direct payments of pension benefits that are not covered by corresponding reimbursements from plan assets |
As at 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 8,156 8,831 12,415 13,014 20,571 21,845 |
2012 C’000 11,195 13,306 |
|---|---|---|
| 24,501 |
– 74 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The reconciliation of funded status and net defined benefit obligation to the amounts reported on the face of the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December is shown in the following table:
| Present value of the partially or fully funded defined benefit obligation Fair value of plan assets Deficit (surplus) Present value of the unfunded defined benefit obligation Total deficit Unrecognised past service income Net defined benefit obligation as at 31 December Reported as “retirement benefit obligation” Reported as “other non-current financial assets” |
2010 C’000 208,024 34,956 173,068 173,889 |
Germany 2011 C’000 211,532 38,217 173,315 177,739 |
2012 C’000 314,016 40,016 274,000 231,397 |
2010 C’000 362,716 369,270 (6,554) – |
UK 2011 C’000 390,396 406,404 (16,008) – |
2012 C’000 419,470 439,509 (20,039) – |
2010 C’000 53,436 50,907 2,529 22,245 |
Other 2011 C’000 57,214 50,309 6,905 22,148 |
2012 C’000 70,191 58,903 11,288 28,186 |
At 2010 C’000 624,176 455,133 169,043 196,134 |
31 December 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 659,142 803,677 494,930 538,428 164,212 265,249 199,887 259,583 |
31 December 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 659,142 803,677 494,930 538,428 164,212 265,249 199,887 259,583 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 346,957 | 351,054 | 505,397 | (6,554) | (16,008) | (20,039) | 24,774 | 29,053 | 39,474 | 365,177 | 364,099 | 524,832 | |
| – 346,957 346,957 – |
– 351,054 351,054 – |
– 505,397 505,397 – |
– (6,554) 3,709 (10,263) |
– (16,008) 3,950 (19,958) |
– (20,039) 2,720 (22,759) |
(1,377) 23,397 23,397 – |
(1,143) 27,910 27,910 – |
(1,071) 38,403 38,403 – |
(1,377) 363,800 374,063 (10,263) |
(1,143) 362,956 382,914 (19,958) |
(1,071) 523,761 |
|
| 546,520 (22,759) |
In addition, the KION pension plan for employees of the KION Group in Germany holds plan assets of C16,840,000, C18,474,000 and C19,486,000, respectively, at 31 December 2010, 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2012 which are wholly offset by corresponding liabilities relating to the direct pension entitlement plan.
Impact on cash flows
In the case of obligations not covered by external assets, payments to beneficiaries are made directly by the KION Group and therefore have an impact on cash flows from operating activities. If the benefit obligations are backed by external assets, the payments are made from existing plan assets and have no effect on the KION Group’s cash flow. Instead, any contributions made to the external pension fund by the KION Group result in net cash used for operating activities.
The details of cash flow information are as follows:
| Payment of pension benefit from: KION Plan assets Contribution to plan assets Pension benefit payments transferred to external pension funds |
For the year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 11,640 12,643 13,561 21,667 17,896 19,919 33,307 30,539 33,480 17,780 8,180 9,518 – 215 232 |
For the year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 11,640 12,643 13,561 21,667 17,896 19,919 33,307 30,539 33,480 17,780 8,180 9,518 – 215 232 |
|---|---|---|
| 33,480 9,518 232 |
– 75 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Profit or loss
Actuarial computations are performed for benefit obligations in order to determine the amount to be expensed in each period in a systematic way. The expenses recognised in the profit and loss for pensions and similar obligations consist of a number of components that are calculated and disclosed separately.
The service cost is the new pension entitlement arising in the financial year and is recognised in the profit and loss. It is calculated as the actuarial present value of that proportion of the expected defined benefit obligation when the pension is paid attributable to the year under review on the basis of the maximum length of service achievable by each employee.
The interest cost (i.e. the expense arising from increase in the defined benefit obligation since the end of the previous year because the benefits are one period closer to settlement using the discount rate assumed for the year under review) is recognised in the profit and loss, as is the expected return on plan assets in the case of benefits covered by external plan assets.
An unrecognised past service cost arises if there is a change to the pension entitlement.
The breakdown of the net cost of the defined benefit obligation (expenses less income) recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the Relevant Periods is as follows:
| Current service cost Interest cost Expected return on plan assets Past service cost Gains on the curtailment of a plan Total cost of defined benefit obligation |
2010 C’000 10,411 19,733 (1,443) – – 28,701 |
Germany 2011 C’000 11,894 20,526 (1,936) – – 30,484 |
2012 C’000 11,881 21,680 (2,184) – – 31,377 |
2010 C’000 1,514 18,801 (19,868) – – 447 |
UK 2011 C’000 1,245 19,132 (18,736) 46 – 1,687 |
2012 C’000 1,443 19,061 (18,296) 327 – 2,535 |
2010 C’000 2,390 2,900 (1,936) 79 (434) 2,999 |
Other 2011 C’000 3,103 2,778 (2,060) 131 (708) 3,244 |
2012 C’000 2,919 3,068 (2,251) 72 – 3,808 |
2010 C’000 14,315 41,434 (23,247) 79 (434) 32,147 |
Total 2011 C’000 16,242 42,436 (22,732) 177 (708) 35,415 |
2012 C’000 16,243 43,809 (22,731) 399 – |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 37,720 |
Overall, the KION Group reported an expense of C18,187,000, C19,704,000 and C21,078,000, respectively, for each of the Relevant Periods under net financial income/expenses. This amount comprised the interest cost of pension obligations and the expected return on plan assets. All other components of pension expenses are recognised under functional costs.
The actual total return on plan assets was C40,597,000, C36,446,000 and C48,045,000, respectively, for the year ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012.
– 76 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Other comprehensive income (expense)
The breakdown of actuarial gains and losses on the defined benefit obligation recognised as other comprehensive income (expenses) for the Relevant Periods are as follows:
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (expense) as at 1 January Group changes Gains (losses) on the measurement of defined benefit obligation Gains (losses) on plan assets Exchange differences Accumulated other comprehensive income (expense) as at 31 December thereof actuarial gains and losses thereof effect of reduction in future contributions (IFRIC 14) |
2010 C’000 94,873 – (28,081) (809) – 65,983 65,983 – |
Germany 2011 C’000 65,983 – 14,150 1,325 – 81,458 81,458 – |
2012 C’000 81,458 – (201,473) 1,449 – (118,566) (118,566) – |
2010 C’000 (31,985) – (22,471) 14,766 (1,079) (40,769) (40,769) – |
UK 2011 C’000 (40,769) – (12,665) 17,364 (944) (37,014) (37,014) – |
2012 C’000 (37,014) 2,235 (21,707) 17,786 (965) (39,665) (39,665) – |
2010 C’000 (3,137) – (4,617) 3,393 (564) (4,925) (6,829) 1,904 |
Other 2011 C’000 (4,925) – (103) (4,975) (157) (10,160) (10,160) – |
2012 C’000 (10,160) – (17,471) 6,077 (40) (21,594) (21,594) – |
2010 C’000 59,751 – (55,169) 17,350 (1,643) 20,289 18,385 1,904 |
Total 2011 C’000 20,289 – 1,382 13,714 (1,101) 34,284 34,284 – |
2012 C’000 34,284 2,235 (240,651) 25,312 (1,005) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (179,825) | ||||||||||||
| (179,825) – |
Primarily experience adjustments to plan assets had changed other comprehensive income by attributable to shareholders of KION a decrease of C28,658,000 as at 31 December 2010 (after deferred taxes), an increase of C8,394,000 as at 31 December 2011 (after deferred taxes) and a decrease of C151,267,000 as at 31 December 2012 (after taxes). The amount attributable to non-controlling interests for the year ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012 were C1,000, Nil and C44,000,000, respectively.
The plan assets of the main pension plans consist of the following components:
| Securities Fixed-income securities Real estate Insurance policies Other Total plan assets |
2010 C’000 6,123 12,754 2,552 – 13,527 34,956 |
Germany 2011 C’000 6,862 12,580 2,859 – 15,916 38,217 |
2012 C’000 7,134 18,301 1,551 – 13,030 40,016 |
2010 C’000 78,395 258,959 282 – 31,634 369,270 |
UK 2011 C’000 73,583 267,739 331 – 64,751 406,404 |
2012 C’000 86,922 259,556 – – 93,031 439,509 |
2010 C’000 7,020 11,233 3,510 27,506 1,638 50,907 |
Other 2011 C’000 7,187 11,499 3,593 26,353 1,677 50,309 |
2012 C’000 8,462 11,743 3,888 32,600 2,210 58,903 |
2010 C’000 91,538 282,946 6,344 27,506 46,799 455,133 |
Total 2011 C’000 87,632 291,818 6,783 26,353 82,344 494,930 |
2012 C’000 102,518 289,600 5,439 32,600 108,271 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 538,428 |
– 77 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The plan assets do not include any real estate or other assets used by the KION Group itself. The increase in the Other category is largely attributable to the change in the portfolio structure of the four large plans in the United Kingdom and concerns inflation-linked UK government bonds. The expected return in the Relevant Years for the main investment categories of plan assets are as follows:
| Germany | UK | Other | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
| Securities | 8.15% | 7.45% | 7.35% | 7.10% | 6.73% | 5.77% | 5.00% | 7.10% | 6.80% |
| Fixed-income securities | 4.19% | 3.50% | 3.74% | 4.27% | 4.81% | 4.31% | 3.50% | 2.90% | 2.40% |
| Real estate | 6.01% | 5.20% | 5.10% | 0.00% | 6.50% | 6.50% | 4.25% | 4.60% | 4.60% |
| Insurance policies | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 5.61% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 4.64% | 3.88% | 4.69% |
| Other | 7.01% | 6.68% | 6.68% | 0.00% | 4.17% | 3.19% | 2.50% | 6.40% | 6.00% |
| Weightage average expected | |||||||||
| return | 5.70% | 5.54% | 5.71% | 5.82% | 5.21% | 4.43% | 4.33% | 4.26% | 4.51% |
The expected return on plan assets was determined on the basis of the plan’s policy regarding the asset classes in which it invests. Expected returns are based on the current yields on government bonds with corresponding maturities, adjusted for specific credit spreads for the different asset classes. The expected return on plan assets is recognised as income in the relevant period. The differences between expected and actual income on plan assets represent experience adjustments and are recognised in other comprehensive income in the year in which they arise.
The present value of the defined benefit obligation is based on the assumptions detailed above. If the discount rate were to increase or decrease by a 0.25% as at 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012, pension entitlements would be C32,312,000, C35,632,000 and C43,458,000 lower or C34,559,000, C35,747,000 and C45,463,000 higher, respectively. Other comprehensive income, after tax, would be C23,147,000, C25,999,000 and C31,611,000 higher or C24,757,000, C26,036,000 and C33,081,000 lower.
History of experience adjustments
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | |
| Present value of defined benefit obligation | |||
| as at 31 December | 820,310 | 859,029 | 1,063,260 |
| Experience adjustments arising on the plan liabilities | (76) | (144) | 6,566 |
| Fair value of plan assets as at 31 December | 455,133 | 494,930 | 538,428 |
| Experience adjustments arising on the plan assets | 17,350 | 13,714 | 25,312 |
| Surplus in total | 365,177 | 364,099 | 524,832 |
| Unrecognised past service cost and income | (1,377) | (1,143) | (1,071) |
| Net defined benefit obligation as at 31 December | 363,800 | 362,956 | 523,761 |
While the actuarial gains and losses on the present value of the obligation only result in part from experience adjustments, the actuarial gains or losses on the fair value of the plan assets are entirely attributable to experience adjustments.
– 78 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
32. NON-CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
| Liabilities to banks due within one year due in more than one year but not exceeding two years due in more than two years but not exceeding five years due in more than five years Capital market liability due in more than five years Other financial liabilities due within one year due in more than five years Less: Amount due within one year shown as current financial liabilities Amount due after one year shown as non-current financial liabilities |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 103,282 223,979 108,592 18,099 2,355,532 2,267,811 304,481 – |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 103,282 223,979 108,592 18,099 2,355,532 2,267,811 304,481 – |
2012 C’000 51,152 246,897 1,445,175 115,224 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2,871,887 – 3,188 3,812 7,000 2,878,887 106,470 |
2,509,889 487,508 3,397 3,936 7,333 3,004,730 227,376 |
1,858,448 | |
| 489,495 | |||
| 623 3,865 |
|||
| 4,488 | |||
| 2,352,431 51,775 |
|||
| 2,772,417 | 2,777,354 | 2,300,656 |
Loan agreement
In connection with its acquisition of Linde AG’s material-handling business, the KION Group signed a loan agreement (a senior facilities agreement and a subordinated facility agreement, referred to below as ‘SFA’) for a total original amount of C3,300,000,000 with the lead banks Barclays Bank Plc, Bayerische Hypo- und Vereinsbank AG, Credit Suisse (London branch), Goldman Sachs International Bank, Lehman Commercial Paper Inc. (UK branch) and Mizuho Corporate Bank Ltd. on 23 December 2006. The loans provided under the SFA carry variable interest rates. Transaction costs of C31,578,000, C20,175,000 and C23,637,000 reduced the carrying amount of the loans, respectively, at 31 December 2010, 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2012. These costs have been allocated pro rata to each of the tranches and expensed over their respective terms.
The following material amendments were made to the SFA in subsequent years:
-
Under amendments made to the SFA on 8 March 2007 the subordinated facility agreement was totally replaced by a senior facilities agreement and unused credit lines totalling C200,000,000 were returned, thereby reducing the total amount of the SFA to C3,100,000,000.
-
Under amendments made to the SFA on 23 September 2009 the financial covenants applicable during the term of the loan were modified. At the same time, an additional credit line of C100,000,000 and an increase in the collateral security provided for this facility were agreed. Furthermore, the interest rates payable on existing credit lines were raised by between 0.25% and 1.50% points. The amounts of these interest-rate increases primarily fall due in the form of bullet payments at maturity (payments in kind, or PIKs). All the interest payable on the new credit line of C100,000,000 falls due in the form of a bullet payment at maturity. The company making this credit line available is Superlift Funding S.à. r.l., Luxembourg, which is a related party to the KION Group.
– 79 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Corporate bond
The KION Group issued a corporate bond for C500,000,000 through the subsidiary KION Finance S.A., Luxembourg, in April 2011. Of the bond’s total par value of C500,000,000, C325,000,000 carries at a fixed interest rate of 7.875% per annum, while C175,000,000 carries a floating interest rate based on three-month EURIBOR plus a margin of 4.25% points. The interest on the fixed-rate tranche is paid semi-annually, while interest on the floating-rate tranche is paid once a quarter. The bond’s principal is redeemed as a bullet payment on maturity. Borrowing costs of C12,492,000 and C10,505,000 reduced the carrying amount of the bond, respectively, as at 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2012. These costs have been allocated pro rata to each of the tranches and expensed over their respective terms. The corresponding liability is reported as a capital market liability.
Changes in net financial debt
The KION Group uses its financial debt as a key internal figure for analysing the changes in its financial liabilities. Financial liabilities take into account the gross carrying amounts of the liabilities to banks and the capital market liability before borrowing costs. The key figure ‘net financial debt’ is calculated by deducting cash and cash equivalents.
The table below gives a breakdown of the KION Group’s net financial debt as at the end of each reporting period:
| Corporate bond - fixed rate (2011/2018) – gross Corporate bond - floating rate (2011/2018) – gross Liabilities to banks (gross) Other financial liabilities to non-bank Financial debt Less: Cash and cash equivalents Net financial debt Less: Capitalised borrowing costs Net financial debt after borrowing costs Financial debt after borrowing costs |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 – 325,000 – 175,000 2,893,713 2,530,064 7,000 7,333 |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 – 325,000 – 175,000 2,893,713 2,530,064 7,000 7,333 |
2012 C’000 325,000 175,000 1,882,085 4,488 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2,900,713 252,884 2,647,829 21,826 2,626,000 |
3,037,397 373,451 2,663,946 32,667 2,631,279 |
2,386,573 562,357 |
|
| 1,824,216 34,142 |
|||
| 1,790,074 | |||
| 2,878,887 | 3,004,730 | 2,352,431 |
– 80 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The table below gives details of the changes in financial debt and lists the applicable terms and conditions:
| Interest rate Term Loan Facility Term B1 (EUR) EURIBOR + MARGIN Term Loan Facility Term B2 (EUR) EURIBOR + MARGIN Term Loan Facility Term B1 (USD) LIBOR + MARGIN Term Loan Facility Term B2 (USD) LIBOR + MARGIN Term Loan Facility Term C1 (EUR) EURIBOR + MARGIN Term Loan Facility Term C2 (EUR) EURIBOR + MARGIN Term Loan Facility Term C1 (USD) LIBOR + MARGIN Term Loan Facility Term C2 (USD) LIBOR + MARGIN Term Loan Facility Term D EURIBOR + MARGIN Term Loan Facility Term G EURIBOR + MARGIN Term Loan Facility H1a (Corporate bond - fixed rate) Fixed rate Term Loan Facility H1b (Corporate bond - floating rate) 3-M-EURIBOR+MARGIN Multicurrency Revolving Credit Facility EURIBOR + MARGIN Multicurrency Capex Restructuring and acquisition Facility EURIBOR + MARGIN Other liabilities to banks Various currencies and interest terms Other financial liabilities to non-banks Total financial debt Less: capitalised borrowing costs Total financial debt after borrowing costs |
Notional amount 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 911,162 690,881 – – 296,873 310,560 – – 869,985 663,033 – – 296,873 310,560 – – 201,167 201,742 105,779 111,210 – 325,000 – 175,000 – 132,691 162,131 71,596 49,743 37,791 7,000 7,333 |
Notional amount 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 911,162 690,881 – – 296,873 310,560 – – 869,985 663,033 – – 296,873 310,560 – – 201,167 201,742 105,779 111,210 – 325,000 – 175,000 – 132,691 162,131 71,596 49,743 37,791 7,000 7,333 |
Maturity 2012 C’000 138,503 2014 411,117 2017 108,014 2014 79,129 2017 286,645 2015 382,818 2017 227,105 2015 81,271 2017 – 2012 115,951 2018 325,000 2018 175,000 2018 – 2012 18,216 2013 33,316 4,488 2,386,573 (34,142) 2,352,431 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2,900,713 (21,826) |
3,037,397 (32,667) |
2,386,573 (34,142 |
|
| 2,878,887 | 3,004,730 |
Financial covenants
The SFA and the contractual terms and conditions governing the issuance of the corporate bond require compliance with certain requirements, or undertakings and certain covenants among other things. The SFA also requires compliance with specific financial covenants during the term of the agreement. The financial covenants specify required ratios for the financial position and financial performance of the KION Group. The covenants are expressed in the form of key figures relating to leverage, available liquidity, EBITDA, interest paid and capital expenditures. If these requirements or financial covenants are breached, this may, for example, give lenders the right to terminate the SFA or permit bondholders to call the corporate bond prior to its maturity date.
All the financial covenants were met in the past financial year.
Loan collateral
Under the SFA, the KION Group is under an obligation to provide collateral for its obligations and liabilities. This obligation also includes to the corporate bond (newly added SFA tranches H1a und H1b), under which the funds from the corporate bond accrued to the KION Group. A total of 21, 26 and 26 KION Group companies (guarantors) in five countries - Germany, the UK, France, Spain and Italy - had provided the necessary collateral, respectively, at 31 December 2010, 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2012. The year-over-year change in the companies participating in the SFAS was largely attributable to the fact that the financial services companies established in 2011 had become a party to the SFA.
The collateral includes guarantees, the assignment of shares in the guarantors (with the exception of shares in KION GROUP GmbH), the assignment of bank accounts and guarantor receivables, the assignment of claims arising from and in connection with the share purchase agreement between Linde Material Handling GmbH and
– 81 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Linde AG dated 5 November 2006, relating to the shares in the former KION GROUP GmbH, the assignment of shares in KION Information Management Services GmbH and assignments and transfers of title to intellectual property rights by guarantors in Germany. The statutory provisions in the United Kingdom and the agreements entered into require that all the assets of the UK guarantor are pledged as security.
The details of carrying amount of assets pledged as collaterals are as follows:
| Financial assets Property, plant and equipment LEASE LIABILITIES Lease liabilities relating to: Finance lease obligations arising from sales and leaseback Obligations arising from residual-value guarantees Procurement leases |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 709,051 791,985 125 – At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 617,547 669,035 17,814 15,765 26,288 16,712 661,649 701,512 |
2012 C’000 600,713 – |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 C’000 738,760 21,379 15,216 |
||
| 775,355 |
33. LEASE LIABILITIES
The amounts recognised as lease liabilities are based on the following data:
| Total minimum lease payments (gross) due within one year due in one to five years due in more than five years Present value of minimum lease payments due within one year due in one to five years due in more than five years Interest included in minimum lease payments Presented as other financial liabilities (Note 35): Non-current Current Presented as lease liabilities: Non-current Current |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 278,967 260,230 427,041 490,680 18,212 18,693 |
At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 278,967 260,230 427,041 490,680 18,212 18,693 |
2012 C’000 272,268 562,502 21,177 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 724,220 250,552 393,335 17,762 661,649 |
769,603 230,381 452,988 18,143 701,512 |
855,947 | |
| 238,034 517,041 20,280 |
|||
| 775,355 | |||
| 62,571 | 68,091 | 80,592 | |
| 132,283 80,623 278,814 169,929 |
171,070 83,653 300,061 146,728 |
208,136 92,204 329,185 145,830 |
|
| 661,649 | 701,512 | 775,355 |
– 82 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
34. PROVISION
| Balance as at 1 January 2010 Changes in group of consolidated entities Additions Utilisations Reversals Additions to accrued interest Exchange differences Other adjustments Balance as at 31 December 2010 Changes in group of consolidated entities Additions Utilisations Reversals Additions to accrued interest Exchange differences Other adjustments Balance as at 31 December 2011 Changes in group of consolidated entities Additions Utilisations Reversals Additions to accrued interest Exchange differences Other adjustments Balance as at 31 December 2012 Provision show in the Financial Information as: Non-current liabilities Current liabilities |
Provisions for product warranties C’000 55,185 – 31,635 (24,680) (2,499) – 814 – |
Provisions for product warranties C’000 55,185 – 31,635 (24,680) (2,499) – 814 – |
Provisions for personnel C’000 156,369 226 15,754 (44,458) (1,204) 3,516 385 3,305 |
Other obligations C’000 56,238 180 34,561 (14,898) (8,151) 530 698 (3,305) |
Total other provisions C’000 267,792 406 81,950 (84,036) (11,854) 4,046 1,897 – 260,201 1,095 135,005 (103,961) (16,525) 2,805 703 523 279,846 284 78,901 (86,317) (47,977) 2,168 303 (200) 227,008 2012 C’000 89,120 137,888 227,008 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60,455 150 34,864 (18,964) (2,454) 136 419 343 74,949 (454) 18,001 (21,590) (6,846) – 278 43 |
133,893 134 75,844 (61,592) (2,816) 2,630 10 – 148,103 (4,906) 27,498 (40,935) (30,078) 2,166 – (11,865) |
65,853 811 24,297 (23,405) (11,255) 39 274 180 56,794 5,644 33,402 (23,792) (11,053) 2 25 11,622 |
260,201 1,095 135,005 (103,961 (16,525 2,805 703 523 |
|||
| 279,846 284 78,901 (86,317 (47,977 2,168 303 (200 |
||||||
| 64,381 | 89,983 72,644 At 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 164,299 96,168 95,902 183,678 260,201 279,846 |
|||||
The provisions for product warranties include contractual and statutory obligations arising from the sale of industrial trucks and spare parts. It is expected that the bulk of the costs will be incurred within the next two years after the end of each reporting period.
The provisions for personnel comprise provisions for partial retirement obligations, long-service awards, annual bonuses and severance pay. The provision for partial retirement obligations is recognised on the basis of
– 83 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
individual contractual arrangements. The KION Group recognised restructuring provisions of C74,465,000 in 2011, predominantly in connection with the planned transfers of production.
Other obligations largely comprise provisions for guarantees and litigation.
35. OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
| Liabilities from finance lease (Note 33) Deferred income Sundry other liabilities Derivative financial instruments (Note) Other non-current financial liabilities Liabilities from finance lease (Note 33) Deferred income Personnel liabilities Derivative financial instruments (Note) Social security liabilities Tax liabilities Advances received from third parties Liabilities on bills of exchange Liabilities from accrued interest Sundry current financial liabilities Other current financial liabilities Total other financial liabilities Note: |
As at 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 132,283 171,070 124,948 118,455 2,922 14,264 – – |
As at 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 132,283 171,070 124,948 118,455 2,922 14,264 – – |
2012 C’000 208,136 132,662 4,323 9,957 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 260,153 80,623 81,274 94,573 30,030 35,460 35,683 40,682 2,303 2,049 69,188 471,865 |
303,789 83,653 86,551 128,349 17,742 38,894 50,269 41,981 3,799 10,360 42,490 504,088 |
355,078 | |
| 92,204 84,357 161,637 33,613 40,460 65,857 37,596 2,295 9,588 29,423 |
|||
| 557,030 | |||
| 732,018 | 807,877 | 912,108 | |
The derivative financial liabilities include foreign currency forwards and interest-rate swaps contracts that have negative fair values as at the reporting date. Furthermore, the derivative financial liabilities at 31 December 2012 include the fair value of two call options on the remaining shares in Linde Hydraulics amounting to €16,520,000.
Other financial liabilities include non-derivative liabilities amounting to €156,053,000, €180,226,000 and €159,207,000, respectively as of the end of each Relevant Periods that fall within the scope of IFRS 7.
36. TRADE PAYABLES
The aged analysis of the KION Group’s trade payables, presented based on the invoice date at the end of each reporting period is as follows:
| Within 90 days More than 90 days |
As at 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 292,958 396,971 215,150 237,121 508,108 634,092 |
2012 C’000 370,438 275,606 |
|---|---|---|
| 646,044 |
– 84 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
37. KION MANAGEMENT PARTNERSHIP PLAN (“MPP”)
Arrangements for managers to invest in KION have been in place since 2007. These arrangements are governed by the “Shareholders’ and co-investment agreement on the implementation of the management partnership plan for the KION Group” (the “Co-invest Agreement”)) dated 14 June 2007, entered into by Superlift Holding S.à r.l., KION and KION Management Beteiligungs GmbH & Co. KG (“KION Management”). The managers who have joined the management partnership plan are also parties to the co-invest agreement.
During the Relevant Periods, KION Management held an equity interest of 14.61% in KION until 13 January 2013. In total, the Executive Board holds an interest of C3,400,000 in the limited partner capital of KION Management, which equates to an indirect interest of 3.31% in the share capital of KION. In addition to the KION Group’s Executive Board, around 300 executives around the world have purchased shares in KION Management. The shares are sold at their fair value and shareholdings are divided into virtual ‘A’, ‘B’, and ‘C’ shares. Different terms and conditions concerning payment of the purchase price and rights to purchase attach to these virtual shares. The purchase price for ‘A’ shares became payable when participants joined the programme, while KION Management Beteiligungs GmbH granted participants interest-bearing loans for the purchase price of the ‘B’ and ‘C’ shares. The vesting conditions and resulting purchase rights for ‘B’ shares accrue to participants in equal, annual tranches over a period of five years. By contrast, managers become eligible to purchase ‘C’ shares if the targets for revenue, earnings before interest and tax and amortisation and operating cash flow set in the business plan are achieved over a five-year period or predefined target returns are achieved if the KION Group is sold or there is a change of control.
In 2010, the performance-related vesting conditions for the ‘C’ shares relating to the 2009–2012 bonus period were adjusted to take into account the revised long-term KION business plan, which is in turn based on the amended loan terms in the supplementary agreement to the SFA dated 23 September 2009. The change in vesting conditions affects a total of 1,034 shares with an expected exercise price of C16 thousand each. The agreement had one year remaining as at 31 December 2011. The total fair value of this adjustment was C1,044,000. The fair value of the individual purchase rights amounted to C1,000. The number of purchase options outstanding as at the reporting date remained unchanged at 1,034, of which 229, 584 and 876 were exercisable, respectively, at 31 December 2010, 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2012.
The fair value of the new vesting conditions was calculated using the Black-Scholes model based on a share price of C11,000. The risk-free interest rate on the reference date for the calculation was 1.6%. The expected holding period for the options is three years. The expected volatility is 32% and it was calculated by taking the implied volatility of a peer group. Expected dividends were not taken into account.
Expenses incurred by the management partnership plan amounted to C590,000, C295,000 and C159,000, respectively, for each of the Relevant Periods.
38. INFORMATION ON FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The KION Group uses both primary and derivative financial instruments.
The following section summarises the relevance of these financial instruments for the KION Group.
– 85 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
(a) Carrying amounts by class and category
The following table shows the measurement categories, financial assets held-for-trading (“FAHft”), available-for-sale financial assets (“Afs”), loans and receivables (“LaR”), held-to-maturity financial assets (“HtM”), financial liabilities at amortised cost (“Flac”) and financial liabilities held-for-trading. The table below shows the carrying amounts and fair values of financial assets and liabilities:
| At 31 December 2010 Financial assets Loan receivable Financial receivables Available-for-sale investments Lease receivables Trade receivables Other receivables Non-derivative receivables Derivative financial instruments Cash and cash equivalents Financial liabilities Liabilities to banks Other financial liabilities Shareholder loan Lease liabilities Trade payables Other liabilities Non-derivative liabilities Liabilities from finance leases Derivative financial instruments At 31 December 2011 Financial assets Loans receivable Financial receivables Available-for-sale investments Lease receivables Trade receivables Other receivables Non-derivative receivables Derivative financial instruments Cash and cash equivalents |
Carrying amount C’000 1,907 8,117 825 367,758 633,265 35,416 23,706 252,884 2,871,887 7,000 615,250 448,743 508,108 156,053 212,906 30,030 795 5,351 768 361,221 676,553 36,237 23,277 373,451 |
Categories | Categories | FLHft C’000 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 30,030 – – – – – – – – |
Fair value C’000 1,907 8,117 825 374,358 633,265 35,416 23,706 252,884 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FAHft C’000 – – – – – – 23,706 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 23,277 – |
AfS C’000 – – 825 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 768 – – – – – |
LaR C’000 1,907 8,117 – – 633,265 35,416 – – – – – – – – – – 795 5,351 – – 676,553 36,237 – – |
HtM C’000 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
FLaC C’000 – – – – – – – – 2,871,887 7,000 615,250 – 508,108 156,053 – – – – – – – – – – |
||||
| 2,871,887 7,000 554,358 445,743 508,108 156,053 212,906 30,030 |
||||||||
| 795 5,351 768 362,319 676,553 36,237 23,277 373,451 |
– 86 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
| Financial liabilities Liabilities to banks Capital market liability Other financial liabilities Shareholder loan Lease liabilities Trade payables Other liabilities Non-derivative liabilities Liabilities from finance leases Derivative financial instruments At 31 December 2012 Financial assets Loan receivable Financial receivables Available-for-sale investments Lease receivables Trade receivables Other receivables Non-derivative receivables Derivative financial instruments Cash and cash equivalents Financial liabilities Liabilities to banks Capital market liability Other financial liabilities Lease liabilities Trade payables Other liabilities Non-derivative liabilities Liabilities from finance leases Derivative financial instruments |
Carrying amount C’000 2,509,889 487,508 7,333 643,132 446,789 634,092 180,226 254,723 17,742 730 9,587 768 399,269 625,462 35,236 23,942 562,357 1,858,448 489,495 4,488 475,015 646,044 141,138 300,340 43,570 |
Categories | Categories | FLHft C’000 – – – – – – – – 17,742 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 43,570 |
Fair value C’000 2,509,889 388,750 7,333 530,045 446,326 634,092 180,226 254,723 17,742 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FAHft C’000 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 23,942 – – – – – – – – – |
AfS C’000 – – – – – – – – – – – 768 – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
LaR C’000 – – – – – – – – – 730 9,587 – – 625,462 35,236 – – – – – – – – – – |
HtM C’000 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
FLaC C’000 2,509,889 487,508 7,333 643,132 – 634,092 180,226 – – – – – – – – – – 1,858,448 489,495 4,488 – 646,044 141,138 – – |
||||
| 730 9,587 768 398,229 625,462 35,236 23,942 562,357 |
||||||||
| 1,858,448 489,495 4,488 475,086 646,044 141,138 300,340 43,570 |
– 87 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
(b) Change in valuation allowance
| At the beginning of the year Group changes Additions (cost of valuation allowances) Reversals Utilisations Currency translation adjustments At the end of the year |
For the year ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 48,614 47,125 49,565 – 626 (483) 13,912 10,547 12,010 (9,466) (3,092) (2,829) (4,212) (5,425) (7,573) (1,723) (216) (158) 47,125 49,565 50,532 |
|---|---|
(c) Net impact on financial instruments by category
The net impact on financial instruments are as follows:
| For the year ended 31 December | For the year ended 31 December | For the year ended 31 December | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | ||
| C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | ||
| Loans and receivables (LaR) | 9,223 | 2,062 | (1,594) | |
| Available-for-sale investments (AfS) | 15 | 13 | 13 | |
| Financial assets held-for-trading (FAHfT) | 39,381 | 14,360 | 8,950 | |
| Financial liabilities held-for-trading (FLHfT) | (27,063) | (10,109) | (11,923) | |
| Financial liabilities carried at amortised cost (FLaC) | (220,979) | (225,277) | (179,209) |
The above gains and losses do not include losses arising on hedging transactions amounting to C88,087,000, C18,464,000 and C19,861,000, respectively during the year ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012 because these losses form part of a documented hedge.
(d) Fair value measurement
The majority of the funding, loans, investments, other non-derivative receivables and liabilities, trade receivables and trade payables held by the KION Group have short remaining terms to maturity. The carrying amounts of these financial instruments approximate their fair values.
The fair value of derivative financial instruments is determined using appropriate valuation methods on the basis of observable market information at the end of reporting period. The fair value of interest rate swaps is calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows. The fair value of currency forwards is calculated on the basis of the forward rates at the end of reporting period. In the KION Group, all interest-rate swaps and currency forwards are classified as level 2 measurements as defined by IFRS 7.
The fair value of the put and call options on the remaining shares in Linde Hydraulics was determined using the Black-Scholes model. The main input variables for the model were the options’ base exercise price, which may be modified by individual, specific, contractually agreed factors if necessary, and the fair value of the remaining shares in Linde Hydraulics. As at 31 December 2012 the fair value of the put option was €19,740,000 and the fair value of the call options was €16,520,000. The base exercise price of the put option is €77,429,000. The base exercise price of the two call options totals €116,143,000. The options are classified as level 3.
– 88 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
As at 31 December 2012 the net value calculated from the options on the remaining shares in Linde Hydraulics came to €3,220,000. If the fair value of the shares had been 10% lower on the reporting date, the net value from the options would have increased by €8,310,000 to a total of €11,530,000 and resulted in an additional gain of €8,310,000. A rise of 10% in the fair value of the shares in Linde Hydraulics would have decreased the net value from the options by €9,010,000 to a total of €5,790,000 and resulted in an expense of €9,010,000.
In order to minimise default risk to the greatest possible extent, the KION Group only enters into derivatives with counterparties holding a high credit rating.
With the exception of derivative financial instruments and available-for-sale assets, all financial assets and liabilities are measured at amortised cost.
Details of the financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period are as follows:
| Financial assets Available-for-sale investments Derivative instruments Financial liabilities Derivative instruments |
As at 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 825 768 23,706 23,277 30,030 17,742 |
2012 C’000 768 23,942 |
|---|---|---|
| 43,570 |
The fair value of available-for-sale assets is determined on the basis of quoted prices in an active market. These assets are classified as level 1 as defined by IFRS 7.
39. FINANCIAL RISK REPORTING
(a) Capital management
One of the prime objectives of capital management is to ensure liquidity at all times. Measures aimed at achieving these objectives include the optimisation of the capital structure, the reduction of liabilities and ongoing KION Group cash flow planning and management. Besides the supplementary agreement to the SFA in 2009, long-term financing requirements were also covered by the issuance of the corporate bond (see ‘Credit terms’ table).
Close cooperation between local units and the KION Group head office ensures that the local legal and regulatory requirements faced by foreign group companies are considered in the capital management process.
Net financial debt before borrowing costs – defined as the difference between financial liabilities and cash and cash equivalents – is the key performance measure used in liquidity planning at KION Group level. Lease liabilities and other financial liabilities are excluded from this figure, which were C2,626,003,000, C2,631,279,000 and C1,790,074,000 at 31 December 2010, 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2012.
(b) Credit risk
For financial assets, default risk is defined as the risk that a counterparty will default, and therefore is limited to a maximum of the carrying amount of the assets relating to the counterparty involved. The potential default risk attaching to financial assets is mitigated by secured forms of lending such as reservation of title, credit insurance and guarantees.
Specific valuation allowances for defaults are recognised to reflect the risk arising from primary financial instruments. Financial transactions are only entered into with selected partners holding good credit ratings. Investments in interest-bearing securities are limited to investment-grade securities.
– 89 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
In certain finance and operating activities, the KION Group is subject to credit risk, i.e. the risk that partners will fail to meet their contractual obligations. This risk is limited by diversifying business partners based on certain credit ratings. The KION Group only enters into transactions with business partners and banks holding a good credit rating and subject to fixed limits. Counterparty risks involving our customers are managed by the individual group companies.
The following table shows the age structure of receivables as at the end of each reporting period.
| Not impaired but | Not impaired but | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neither | up to and | ||||
| overdue | Overdue | including | |||
| Carrying | nor | and | 90 days | 90 days | |
| amount | impaired | impaired | overdue | overdue | |
| C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | |
| At 31 December 2010 | |||||
| Financial receivables | 8,117 | 8,117 | – | – | – |
| Lease receivables | 367,758 | 367,758 | – | – | – |
| Trade receivables | 633,265 | 493,781 | 10,101 | 114,472 | 13,896 |
| Other non-derivative receivables | 35,416 | 35,060 | 21 | – | 83 |
| At 31 December 2011 | |||||
| Financial receivables | 5,351 | 5,351 | – | – | – |
| Lease receivables | 361,221 | 361,221 | – | – | – |
| Trade receivables | 676,553 | 539,560 | 4,286 | 117,666 | 10,727 |
| Other non-derivative receivables | 36,237 | 35,189 | 643 | – | 41 |
| At 31 December 2012 | |||||
| Financial receivables | 9,587 | 9,587 | – | – | – |
| Lease receivables | 399,269 | 399,269 | – | – | – |
| Trade receivables | 625,462 | 485,621 | 16,835 | 110,210 | 5,499 |
| Other non-derivative receivables | 35,236 | 34,492 | 734 | 1 | 9 |
Impairment losses are based on the credit risk associated with the receivables and are assessed primarily using factors such as a customer’s credit rating and historical pattern of meeting payment terms.
Some of the receivables that were overdue as at the end of each reporting period, but for which no impairment losses had been reported, were offset by corresponding collateral. Apart from this item, the KION Group did not hold any significant collateral.
(c) Liquidity risk
A liquidity risk arises if a company is unable to meet its financial liabilities. The KION Group maintains a liquidity reserve in the form of lines of credit and cash in order to ensure financial flexibility and solvency. The age structure of financial liabilities is reviewed continuously and was improved by issuing the corporate bond.
– 90 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The following table shows all of the contractually agreed payments under recognised financial liabilities at the end of each reporting period, including derivative financial instruments with negative fair values.
| At 31 December 2010 Primary financial liabilities Gross liabilities to banks Borrowing costs Net liabilities to banks Other financial liabilities Shareholder loan Lease liabilities Trade payables Other financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities Derivatives with negative fair value Cash in Cash out At 31 December 2011 Primary financial liabilities Gross liabilities to banks Borrowing costs Net liabilities to banks Capital market liability Borrowing costs Other financial liabilities Shareholder loan Lease liabilities Trade payables Other financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities Derivatives with negative fair value Cash in Cash out |
Carrying amount C’000 2,893,713 (21,826) 2,871,887 7,000 615,250 448,743 508,108 368,959 30,030 |
Undiscounted cash out flow Within one year In the second to fifth year Over five years C’000 C’000 C’000 192,543 3,132,989 370,561 3,188 – 6,059 – – 782,618 189,201 289,627 12,352 508,108 – – 245,819 137,414 5,860 175,364 40,867 – 203,057 41,809 – |
Undiscounted cash out flow Within one year In the second to fifth year Over five years C’000 C’000 C’000 192,543 3,132,989 370,561 3,188 – 6,059 – – 782,618 189,201 289,627 12,352 508,108 – – 245,819 137,414 5,860 175,364 40,867 – 203,057 41,809 – |
Undiscounted cash out flow Within one year In the second to fifth year Over five years C’000 C’000 C’000 192,543 3,132,989 370,561 3,188 – 6,059 – – 782,618 189,201 289,627 12,352 508,108 – – 245,819 137,414 5,860 175,364 40,867 – 203,057 41,809 – |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,530,064 (20,175) 2,509,889 500,000 (12,492) |
307,224 | 2,643,650 | – | |
| 487,508 7,333 643,132 446,789 634,092 434,949 17,742 |
34,864 3,397 – 165,739 634,092 274,717 295,698 (291,278) |
143,062 – – 312,512 – 178,168 32,127 (36,919) |
556,723 6,090 928,194 11,905 – 6,788 – – |
– 91 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
| At 31 December 2012 Primary financial liabilities Gross liabilities to banks Borrowing costs Net liabilities to banks Capital market liability Borrowing costs Other financial liabilities Trade payables Lease liabilities Other financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities Derivatives with negative fair value Cash in Cash out |
Undiscounted cash out flow Carrying amount Within one year In the second to fifth year Over five years C’000 C’000 C’000 C’000 1,882,085 (23,637) 1,858,448 124,369 1,994,386 149,793 500,000 (10,505) 489,445 33,677 138,368 517,912 4,488 623 – 5,269 646,044 646,044 – – 475,015 166,802 344,613 12,974 459,542 264,668 217,889 8,203 27,050 438,150 5,005 – (452,648) (13,751) – |
|---|---|
The calculation of future cash flows for derivative financial liabilities includes all currency forwards and interest rate swaps that have negative fair values as at the end of the reporting period.
Bank guarantee lines (e.g. sureties, performance bonds) had been issued under the ancillary facility agreements for a total amount in the low double-digit millions as at 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012. They included guarantees payable ‘on first demand’. No guarantees were utilised during the Relevant Periods.
The volume of business for which factoring amounted to C19,853,000, C17,844,000 and C20,024,000, respectively for each of the reporting periods. Because all material risks and rewards are assigned to the purchaser, these assets are derecognised in full.
(d) Risks from financial services
The KION Group’s leasing activities mean that it may be exposed to residual value risks from the marketing of machinery and equipment that is returned by the lessee at the end of a long-term lease and subsequently sold or re-leased. Residual values in the markets for used trucks are therefore constantly monitored and forecasted.
KION regularly assesses its overall risk position arising from financial services, recognising write-downs, valuation allowances or provisions to cover the risks it identifies. It immediately takes into account any changes in residual values when calculating new leases.
– 92 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The increased marketing activities for used trucks and the overall increase in demand help to stabilise the residual values of the KION Group’s industrial trucks and therefore serve to mitigate risk.
In addition, residual values are mainly based on remarketing agreements that continued to achieve positive outcomes in 2011. Under these agreements, any residual-value risk is transferred to the leasing company concerned. Group-wide standards to ensure that residual values are calculated conservatively reduce risk and provide the basis on which to create the transparency required. KION also has an IT system for residual-value risk management.
The KION Group mitigates its liquidity risk and interest-rate risk by ensuring that most of its transactions and the terms of funding loans are in line with the KION Group’s expectation on the economic environment. Long-term leases are primarily based on fixed-interest agreements. The credit facilities provided by various banks ensure that the KION Group has sufficient liquidity.
In order to eliminate exchange-rate risk, KION generally funds its leasing business in the local currency used in each market.
Because of low default rates, counterparty risk has not been significant to date in the KION Group. KION did not identify any material year-over-year changes in 2011. KION’s losses from defaults are also mitigated by its receipt of the proceeds from the sale of repossessed trucks. In addition, it primarily offers financial services indirectly via selected funding partners, and KION bears the counterparty risk in less than 5% of cases. The credit risk management system was refined as part of the work involved in transferring financial services activities to a separate segment. In particular, this involved revising procedures on operational and organisational structure as well as processes for risk management and control.
(e) Exchange-rate risk
In accordance with its treasury risk policy, the KION Group hedges exchange rate risks both locally at the level of the individual companies and centrally via KION GROUP GmbH in order to meet the prescribed minimum hedging ratios.
The main hedging instruments employed are foreign-currency forwards, provided that there are no country specific restrictions on their use.
At an entity level, hedges are entered into for highly probable future transactions on the basis of rolling 15-month forecasts, as well as for firm obligations not reported in the statement of financial position. These hedges are generally classified as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes.
Foreign-currency forwards are also employed to hedge the exchange rate risks resulting from internal financing.
The following table shows an overview of the foreign-currency forwards entered into by the KION Group.
| Fair value | Notional Amount | Notional Amount | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At | 31 December | At | 31 December | |||||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |||
| C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | |||
| Foreign-currency forwards | Hedge | 3,762 | 1,765 | 2,865 | 109,653 | 73,758 | 89,240 | |
| (assets) | Trading | 19,824 | 21,500 | 1,337 | 639,473 | 363,277 | 103,671 | |
| Foreign-currency forwards | Hedge | 4,236 | 8,650 | 1,006 | 89,900 | 189,351 | 29,765 | |
| (liabilities) | Trading | 3,595 | 2,471 | 7,448 | 79,335 | 103,018 | 414,160 |
– 93 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The currency options bought and sold in 2008, each with a notional value of US$780,000,000, were closed in 2011. The income generated by the sale totalled C1,649,000. No new options have been entered into.
Significant exchange rate risks from financial instruments are measured on the basis of value at risk (VaR) as part of internal Group management. VaR figures are calculated using historical variance-covariance analyses. Correlations and volatilities are calculated on the basis of the 250 working days prior to the reporting date (unweighted).
Exchange rate risks from financial instruments as defined by IFRS 7, are only included in calculating value at risk if the financial instruments are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the reporting entity concerned. This means that exchange rate risks resulting from the translation of the separate financial statements of subsidiaries into the KION Group reporting currency, i.e. currency translation risk, are not included.
The value at risk in respect of currency risk was C19,968,000, C54,676,000 and C42,302,000, respectively, at end of each reporting period. Value at risk is the loss that is not expected to be exceeded over a holding period of one year with a confidence level of 97.7 per cent at end of each reporting period.
(f) Interest-rate risk
Interest-rate risk within the KION Group is managed centrally. The basis for decision-making includes sensitivity analyses of interest-rate risk positions in key currencies.
The table below shows the cumulative effect of an increase or decrease of 100 basis points (bps) in the relevant interest-rate curves, with a rate of 0 per cent constituting the lower limit of the calculation
Interest rate sensitivity
| At 31 December | At 31 December | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2010 | 2011 | 2011 | 2012 | 2012 | ||
| +100 | -100 | +100 | -100 | +100 | -100 | ||
| bps | bps | bps | bps | bps | bps | ||
| C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | ||
| Other | comprehensive income (expense) | 34,714 | (32,600) | 28,702 | (18,031) | 16,020 | (1,627) |
| (Loss) | profit for the year | (17,226) | 18,454 | (9,358) | 9,358 | (8,469) | 8,469 |
The KION Group essentially funds itself by drawing down loans under its agreed credit facilities. Interest-rate derivatives - mainly interest-rate swaps - are used to hedge the resulting interest-rate risk.
Interest rate swap
| Fair value | Notional Amount | Notional Amount | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At | 31 December | At 31 December | ||||||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |||
| C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | |||
| Interest-rate swaps (assets) | Hedge | 46 | – | – | 70,000 | – | – | |
| Trading | – | – | – | – | – | – | ||
| Interest-rate swaps (liabilities) | Hedge | 20,769 | 6,621 | 18,596 | 2,493,706 | 2,070,000 | 1,670,000 | |
| Trading | – | – | – | – | – | – |
The interest-rate caps purchased in 2009 and with a notional value of C1,250,000,000 expired in 2011 as planned. No new interest-rate options have been entered into.
– 94 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
(g) Hedging currency risk
In accordance with its treasury risk policy, the KION Group applies hedge accounting in hedging the exchange rate risks arising from highly probable future revenues in various currencies. Foreign-currency derivatives with settlement dates in the same month as the expected cash flows from the KION Group’s operating activities are used as hedges.
The effectiveness of the KION Group’s hedging transactions is assessed on the basis of forward rates using the hypothetical derivative approach under the cumulative dollar-offset method. The effective portion of the changes in the fair value of foreign-currency derivatives is recognised in accumulated other comprehensive income (expense) and only reversed when the corresponding hedged item is recognised in profit or loss.
Because of the short-term nature of the KION Group’s payment terms, reclassifications to the profit or loss and the recognition of the corresponding cash flows generally take place in the same reporting period. A foreign-currency receivable or liability is recognised when goods are dispatched or received. Hedge accounting continues until the corresponding payment is received, with the changes in the fair value of the derivative being recognised in the profit or loss, thereby largely offsetting the effect of the measurement of the receivable at the end of each reporting period.
The changes in fair value recognised and reclassified in other comprehensive income are shown in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. The ineffective portion of the changes in the fair value of the hedging transactions is recognised directly in the profit or loss. There were no significant ineffective portions for the Relevant Periods.
In total, foreign-currency cash flows of C199,554,000, C263,109,000 and C114,329,000 were hedged and designated as hedged items, respectively, for the year ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012.
(h) Hedging of interest-rate risk
The KION Group uses hedge accounting in connection with the hedging of interest-rate risk.
The KION Group is essentially financed by the utilisation of loans with variable interest rates and in different currencies. Interest-rate derivatives denominated in various currencies were used to hedge the resulting interest rate risk for the Relevant Periods. Because the KION Group used interest-rate swaps to transform 40%, 51% and 48% of its variable-rate exposure into fixed-rate obligations as at 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012, it is not fully benefiting from the low level of market interest rates. During the year ended 31 December 2010, an additional 44% of interest rate exposure is hedged by means of interest rate caps against on-month Euribor rising above 1.75% per annum. The individual hedges were designated at the time the swaps were entered into.
The effective portion of the hedges was recognised in other comprehensive income (expense). The cumulative effectiveness of the hedging transactions was almost 100% during the Relevant Periods.
In total, variable portions of future interest payments amounting to C54,999,000, C27,196,000 and C6,340,000, respectively, at the end of each reporting period were designated as hedged items.
40. PLEDGE OF ASSETS
At the end of the each reporting period, certain assets of KION Group were pledged as collateral for the retirement benefit obligation and financial liabilities. The details of the pledge assets are set out in notes 20, 21 and 31.
– 95 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
41. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
| As at 31 December | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
| C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | |
| Capital expenditure commitments in property, | |||
| plant and equipment | 5,660 | 6,109 | 7,191 |
| Capital expenditure commitments in intangible assets | 1,205 | 1,630 | 2,597 |
| Other financial commitments | 17,290 | 16,958 | 18,530 |
42. LEASE COMMITMENTS
At the end of each reporting period, the total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases which fall due as follows:
| As at 31 December | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
| C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | |
| Nominal minimum lease payments (gross) | 208,874 | 205,394 | 194,216 |
| due within one year | 63,621 | 58,856 | 38,808 |
| due in one to five years | 96,175 | 104,634 | 90,394 |
| due in more than five years | 49,078 | 41,904 | 65,014 |
The minimum lease payments relate to payments for leased buildings, machinery, office furniture and equipment (procurement leases) as well as payments for industrial trucks refinanced with a sale and leaseback and subleased to end customers (sale and leaseback sub-leases).
| Minimum lease payments (cash out) due within one year due in one to five years due in more than five years Minimum lease payments (cash in) due within one year due in one to five years due in more than five years |
Procurement leases As at 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 158,406 151,486 142,074 39,844 38,134 21,329 69,484 71,452 55,745 49,078 41,900 65,000 – – – – – – – – – – – – |
Sale-and-leaseback subleases As at 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 50,468 53,908 52,142 23,777 20,722 17,479 26,691 33,182 34,649 – 4 14 16,795 11,257 6,843 8,358 5,813 3,572 8,437 5,440 3,268 – 4 3 |
Sale-and-leaseback subleases As at 31 December 2010 2011 2012 C’000 C’000 C’000 50,468 53,908 52,142 23,777 20,722 17,479 26,691 33,182 34,649 – 4 14 16,795 11,257 6,843 8,358 5,813 3,572 8,437 5,440 3,268 – 4 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6,843 3,572 3,268 3 |
– 96 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
43. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
| Liabilities on bills of exchange Liabilities on guarantees Collateral security for third-party liabilities Total contingent liabilities |
As at 31 December 2010 2011 C’000 C’000 2,303 3,516 1,098 2,129 – 69 3,401 5,714 |
2012 C’000 4,445 3,197 65 |
|---|---|---|
| 7,707 |
Litigation
The legal risks arising from the KION Group’s business are typical of those faced by any company operating in this sector. The KION is a party in a number of pending lawsuits in various countries. It cannot assume with any degree of certainty that it will win any of the lawsuits or that the existing risk provision in the form of insurance or provisions will be sufficient in each individual case. However, the KION believes it is remote that these ongoing lawsuits will result in additional provisions.
44. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The KION Group has direct or indirect business relationships with a number of joint ventures and associates in the course of its ordinary business activities. Transactions with these companies are conducted on an arm’s length basis. The related companies that are controlled by the KION Group or that are able to exercise significant influence over the KION Group are included in Notes 13 and 30 and as follows:
Related parties
Superlift Holding S.à r.l., Luxembourg, Parent company Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P., New York, USA Entity with significant influence Goldman, Sachs & Co., New York, USA Entity with significant influence Superlift Funding S.à r.l., Luxembourg Affiliated company
Superlift Funding S.à r.l., Luxembourg
Under a supplementary loan agreement dated 23 September 2009, investment funds advised by Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. (‘KKR’) and Goldman Sachs Capital Partners extended the SFA to include an additional loan of C100,000,000 to be paid via Superlift Funding S.à r.l., Luxembourg. The purpose of the supplementary loan was to further strengthen the operational and strategic options for the KION Group. Both the loan amount and the associated interest are repayable as a bullet payment on maturity (payment in kind, ‘PIK’).
Shareholder loan agreement
On 27 December 2006, KION Holding 1 GmbH (then Neggio Holding 1 GmbH) entered into a shareholder loan agreement with Superlift Holding S.à r.l., Luxembourg, for C500,000,000 of principal. The maturity date for the loan is 31 December 2021. Both the unsecured loan principal and the associated interest are repayable as a bullet payment on maturity (payment in kind, ‘PIK’). Since 1 September 2007, the loan has been subject to interest at a rate of 5.5% per annum. The carrying amount of the loan including accrued interest at C615,250,000, C643,132,000, respectively, as at 31 December 2010 and 2011. The shareholder loan amounting to C670,784,000 (including accrued interest) was converted into equity with effect from 27 December 2012.
– 97 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Advisory agreement
On 8 May 2007, KION Group GmbH, Kohlberg, Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. (‘KKR’) and Goldman, Sachs & Co. entered into an advisory agreement under the terms of which KKR and Goldman Sachs are to perform advisory services for the KION Group. These advisory services relate, in particular, to financial and strategic issues. The annual advisory fee payable to KKR and Goldman, Sachs & Co. amounted to C4,609,000, C4,624,000 and C4,763,000, respectively, and they have been recognised as an expense.
As at the end of the reporting period, the receivables due from related parties were as follows:
| As at 31 December | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
| C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | |
| Associates | 22,249 | 17,262 | 10,845 |
| Joint ventures | 2,880 | 2,964 | 2,622 |
| Other related parties | 7,545 | 4,825 | 5,901 |
As at the end of the reporting period, the liabilities due to related parties were as follows:
| As at 31 December | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
| C’000 | C’000 | C’000 | |
| Associates | 41,537 | 39,955 | 35,861 |
| Joint ventures | 3,490 | 4,719 | 6,051 |
| Other related parties | 730,686 | 769,255 | 132,529 |
The remuneration of key management personnel comprising the Executive Board and Supervisory Board are set out in Note 13.
45. ACQUISITION/DISPOSAL OF BUSINESSES
(a) Acquisition of Creighton Material Handling Ltd. during the year ended 31 December 2012
The KION Group acquired the business operations of the UK dealer Creighton on 28 February 2012. To this end, the KION Group acquired 100% of the share capital and voting rights in Creighton Materials Handling Ltd., Birmingham, United Kingdom (registered office relocated to Basingstoke, United Kingdom, on 28 February 2012), which itself holds 51% of the share capital and voting rights in Linde Creighton Ltd., Basingstoke. The KION Group already held the other 49% of the share capital and voting rights in Linde Creighton Ltd. before the business combination. Creighton’s business operations include an investment of 100% in McLEMAN FORK LIFT SERVICES LTD., Basingstoke, United Kingdom. The acquisition has enabled the KION Group to further strengthen the leading position of Linde and the brand’s UK distribution and service network.
The equity-accounted carrying amount of the investment in Linde Creighton Ltd. immediately prior to the acquisition date came to C3,635,000. Remeasurement of the investment of 49% previously held resulted in a fair value of C11,387,000. The difference of C7,752,000 (amount on the acquisition date) was taken to income and recognised under the share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investments on the face of the consolidated income statement.
The incidental acquisition costs incurred by this business combination amounted to C60,000 and have been recognised as an expense for the current period and reported as administrative expenses on the face of the consolidated income statement.
– 98 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Assets acquired and liabilities recognised at the date of acquisition
| Other intangible assets Property, plant and equipment Deferred taxes (net) Inventories Trade receivables Cash and cash equivalents Other assets Provisions Liabilities Net assets acquired |
Fair value at the acquisition date C thousand 5,017 5,437 1,025 4,029 8,036 2,149 5,131 (7,907) (15,472) 7,445 |
|---|---|
The gross amounts of the receivables acquired as part of this transaction, which largely constitute trade receivables, totalled C8,183,000. At the acquisition date it was assumed that C147,000 of these trade receivables was irrecoverable. Revenue rose by C50,076,000 as a result of the acquisition. The net income (loss) reported for 2012 contains a profit of C1,382,000 attributable to the entity acquired. If this business combination had been completed by 1 January 2012, this would have had no further material impact on either the revenue or the net income (loss) reported by the KION Group for 2012.
| Goodwill arising an acquisition: Consideration transferred Plus: Previously held share of equity Less: Net assets acquired |
11,852 11,387 (7,445) 15,794 |
|---|---|
The purchase price allocation for the acquisition described above had been finalised by 31 December 2012. Goodwill represents the strategic and geographical synergies that the KION Group is able to derive from the business combination. The goodwill arising from this acquisition is currently not tax deductible.
(b) Acquisition of forklift truck and warehouse technology business of Voltas Limited during the year ended 31 December 2011
In April 2011, the KION Group and Voltas Limited, Mumbai, India, together established Voltas Material Handling Private Limited (“VMH”) to develop, manufacture, sell and service forklift trucks and warehouse trucks. VMH, acquired the forklift truck and warehouse technology business of Voltas Limited on 1 May 2011. KION indirectly holds 66% of the share capital and voting rights in VMH via Linde Material Handling Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd., Singapore.
As a KION Group brand that manufactures in India, Voltas will focus most of its efforts on this market. Its product range includes warehouse trucks, diesel trucks and electric forklift trucks with load capacities of between 1.5 tonnes and 16 tonnes. VMH has a network of 25 branches and authorised dealers throughout India. Since becoming part of the KION Group, VMH has in eight months ended 31 December 2011 generated revenue of C22,027,000 and earned net profit of approximately C19,000. It is not possible to calculate the revenue and net income that would have been earned if VMH had been acquired at 1 January 2011 because no reliable IFRS figures are available for the period prior to April 2011.
A total of 131 Voltas Limited employees were taken on.
The incidental acquisition costs incurred by this business combination amounted to C780,000 and have been recognised as an expense for the year ended 31 December 2011 and reported as administrative expenses on the face of the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.
– 99 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Owing to further contractual arrangements, the newly established company has been fully consolidated and, consequently, a liability of C8,920,000 was recognised at the acquisition date. This estimated fair value also represents the upper limit for the purchase price. This purchase price obligation may decrease consistent with defined key figures. The table below shows the provisional impact of the acquisition of Voltas Limited’s forklift truck and warehouse technology business on the consolidated financial statements of KION.
Consideration transferred
| Cash Other payables Consideration transferred |
C'000 16,141 8,920 |
|---|---|
| 25,061 |
Assets acquired and liabilities recognised at the date of acquisition
| Fair value | |
|---|---|
| at the | |
| acquisition | |
| date | |
| C’000 | |
| Other intangible assets | 5,102 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 974 |
| Deferred taxes (net) | 2,306 |
| Inventories | 4,311 |
| Trade receivables | 3,040 |
| Other assets | 32 |
| Provisions | (1,199) |
| Liabilities | (4,205) |
| Net assets acquired | 10,361 |
The gross amounts of the receivables acquired as part of this transaction, which largely constitute trade receivables, totalled C3,164,000. At the acquisition date it was estimated that C124,000 of these trade receivables was irrecoverable. The goodwill arising from the acquisition of VMH is expected to be tax deductible.
Goodwill arising on acquisition
| Consideration transferred Less: net assets acquired (X) Goodwill arising on acquisition of VMH |
C'000 25,061 (10,361) |
|---|---|
| 14,700 |
Goodwill arising on this acquisition is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
Net cash outflow on acquisition of VMH
| C'000 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash | consideration | paid | 16,141 |
– 100 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
(c) Other acquisitions during the year ended 31 December 2011
The dealer Cailotto Carrelli S.p.A., Verona, Italy (100 per cent of the company’s share capital and voting rights) was acquired on 4 April 2011.
In addition, KION Group acquired the remaining share capital and voting rights (51%) in the dealer Linde Sterling Ltd., Basingstoke, United Kingdom, effective on 15 June 2011.
The carrying amount of the equity investment in Linde Sterling Ltd. immediately prior to the acquisition date was C3,238,000. As a result of the remeasurement of the equity investment (49%) on the date of acquisition, C4,102,000 was recognised in the income statement and reported as profit from equity investments.
Furthermore, the newly established company OOO ‘‘Linde Material Handling Rus’’, Moscow, Russian Federation, acquired the business of the dealer Liftec in Russia on 2 December 2011. The consideration paid included trade receivables in the amount of C5,039,000 that were offset, a cash payment of C4,903,000 and contingent consideration with a fair value of C2,879,000. This estimated fair value at the acquisition date also represents the upper limit for the purchase price. The contingent consideration may be reduced in line with defined revenue targets for 2012 and 2013 and is payable in 2014 if targets are met.
The incidental acquisition costs incurred by these business combinations total C1,720,000 and have been recognised as an expense for the current period and reported as administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.
The table below shows the overall impact of these acquisitions on the Financial Information of KION based on the provisional figures available at the respective acquisition date.
Consideration transferred
| Cash Fair value of contingent consideration Other payables Consideration transferred |
C'000 16,798 2,879 10,019 |
|---|---|
| 29,696 |
Assets acquired and liabilities recognised at the date of acquisition
| Fair value | |
|---|---|
| at the | |
| acquisition | |
| date | |
| C’000 | |
| Other intangible assets | 8,556 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 15,704 |
| Deferred taxes (net) | 290 |
| Inventories | 5,967 |
| Trade receivables | 8,079 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 23 |
| Other assets | 1,701 |
| Provisions | (1,449) |
| Liabilities | (25,360) |
| Deferred taxes (net) | (525) |
| Net assets acquired | 12,986 |
– 101 –
APPENDIX IIA ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Revenue for the year ended 31 December 2011 increased by C35,720,000 as a result of the remaining acquisitions. The net loss for the year ended 31 December 2011 reported for 2011 contains a loss of approximately C70,000 for the entities acquired. If these business combinations had been completed by 1 January 2011, this would have had no material impact on either the revenue or the net loss reported by the KION Group.
Goodwill arising on acquisition
| ' | |
|---|---|
| Consideration transferred Less: net assets acquired (X) Goodwill arising on acquisition of other subsidiaries |
C000 29,696 (12,986) |
| 16,710 |
The purchase price allocations for the acquisitions described above were only provisional as at 31 December 2011 because some details had not yet been fully evaluated. Goodwill represents the strategic, technological and geographical synergies that the KION Group is able to derive from the business combinations. None of the goodwill arising from the other acquisitions is currently tax deductible.
Net cash outflow on acquisition of other subsidiaries
| Cash consideration paid Less: cash and cash equivalents acquired of |
C'000 16,798 (23) |
|---|---|
| 16,775 |
(d) Disposal of Linde Hydraulics GmbH & Co. KG (“Linde Hydraulics”)
With effect from 27 December 2012, the KION Group sold and deconsolidated its controlling interest of 70% in Linde Hydraulics to the Company.
Before the disposal, significant assets and liabilities of the former hydraulics business of the KION Group, including land and buildings plus shares in the subsidiaries Linde Hydraulics Ltd., Abingdon, United Kingdom, and Linde Hydraulics Corporation, Canfield, USA, were transferred to Linde Hydraulics. As part of the transaction, Weichai Power granted the KION Group a put option on the remaining 30% equity interests in Linde Hydraulics. KION Group also granted Weichai Power two call options relating to these shares. The put option, which is reported in other financial assets, is measured at fair value. The call options, also measured at fair value, are reported in other financial liabilities.
Consideration received:
| Consideration received: | |
|---|---|
| Cash received Escrow Fair value of put and call options Total consideration received |
C’000 262,870 8,130 3,220 |
| 274,220 |
– 102 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Analysis of assets and liabilities over which control was lost:
| Non-current assets Current assets Cash and cash equivalents Non-current liabilities Current liabilities Net assets disposed of Gain on disposal of a subsidiary Consideration received and receivable Cost incurred on disposal Fair value of residual equity interest recognised as equity investment (investment in associate) Net assets disposed of Net cash inflow arising on disposal Cash consideration received Less: gain and cash equivalents disposed of |
C’000 164,669 63,330 3,467 (68,414) (30,328) 132,724 C’000 274,220 (38,425) 108,692 (132,724) 211,763 C’000 262,870 (3,467) 259,403 |
|---|---|
Escrow amount C8 million has been impaired.
– 103 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
46. PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARIES
Details of KION’s principal subsidiaries at the end of each reporting period and at the date of this report are as follows:
| Issued and | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fully paid | |||||||||
| Date and place of | up capital/ | At the date | |||||||
| incorporation/ | registered | Equity attributable to the | of this | Principal | |||||
| Name of entity | establishment | Place of operations | capital | KION Group at 31 December | report | activities | |||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |||||||
| % | % | % | |||||||
| BlackForxx GmbH(1) | Germany | Stuhr Germany | EUR50,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks | |
| 5 Sep 1985 | |||||||||
| Eisenwerk W eilbach GmbH(1) | Germany | Wiesbaden Germany | EUR26,000 | – | 100 | 100 | 100 | Holding | |
| 31 May 1935 | |||||||||
| Fahrzeugbau GmbH Geisa(2) | Germany | Geisa Germany | EUR26,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Factory/ | |
| 26 Jun 1990 | Sales Trucks | ||||||||
| KION GROUP GmbH(2) | Germany | Wiesbaden Germany | EUR25,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Holding | |
| 24 Oct 2006 | |||||||||
| KION Holding 2 GmbH(2) | Germany | Wiesbaden Germany | EUR25,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Holding | |
| 24 Oct 2006 | |||||||||
| KION Information | Germany | Wiesbaden Germany | EUR25,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | IT Services | |
| Management Services | 14 May 2007 | ||||||||
| GmbH(2) | |||||||||
| KION Warehouse Systems | Germany | Reutlingen Germany | EUR10,000,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Factory/ | |
| GmbH(2) | 19 Nov 1985 | Sales Trucks | |||||||
| Klaus Pahlke GmbH & Co. | Germany | Haan Germany | EUR800,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks | |
| Fördertechnik KG(2) | 1 Jan 1991 | ||||||||
| Linde Material Handling | Germany | Aschaffenburg | EUR25,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Factory/ | |
| GmbH(2) | 30 Oct 2006 | Germany | Sales Trucks | ||||||
| LMH Immobilien GmbH & | Germany | Aschaffenburg | EUR10,000 | 99.64 | 99.64 | 99.64 | 99.64 | Real Estate | |
| Co. KG(1) | 4 Jul 2006 | Germany | |||||||
| LMH Immobilien Holding | Germany | Aschaffenburg | EUR10,000 | 94 | 94 | 94 | 94 | Real Estate | |
| GmbH & Co. KG(1) | 4 Jul 2006 | Germany | |||||||
| LMH Immobilien Holding | Germany | Aschaffenburg | EUR25,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Real Estate | |
| Verwaltungs-GmbH(1) | 9 Jun 2006 | Germany | |||||||
| LMH Immobilien | Germany | Aschaffenburg | EUR25,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Real Estate | |
| Verwaltungs-GmbH(1) | 9 Jun 2006 | Germany | |||||||
| OM Deutschland GmbH(1) | Germany | Neuhausen a.d. | EUR26,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Dormant | |
| 16 Dec 1992 | Fildern Germany | company | |||||||
| Schrader Industriefahrzeuge | Germany | Essen Germany | EUR112,800 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks | |
| GmbH & Co. KG(2) | 25 Aug 1995 | ||||||||
| STILL GmbH(2) | Germany | Hamburg Germany | EUR55,000,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Factory/ | |
| 11 Aug 1952 | Sales Trucks | ||||||||
| URBAN-TRANSPORTE | Germany | Unterschleiß heim | EUR51,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Logistics | |
| GmbH(2) | 20 Jan 1965 | Germany | |||||||
| Linde Material Handling Pty. | Australia | Huntingwood | AUD133,500,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks | |
| Ltd.(2) | 6 Apr 1970 | Australia | |||||||
| STILL N.V.(2) | Belgium | Wijnegem Belgium | EUR900,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks | |
| 7 Dec 1978 | |||||||||
| KION South America | Brazil | Rio de Janeiro Brazil | BRL59,837,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Factory/ | |
| Fabricação de Equipamentos | 28 Oct 1983 | Sales Trucks | |||||||
| para Armazenagem Ltda.(3) | |||||||||
| Linde (China) Forklift Truck | China | Xiamen China | CNY900,000,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Factory/ | |
| Corporation Ltd.(3) | 29 Dec 1993 | Sales Trucks |
– 104 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
| Issued and | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fully paid | ||||||||
| Date and place of | up capital/ | At the date | ||||||
| incorporation/ | registered | Equity attributable to the | of this | Principal | ||||
| Name of entity | establishment | Place of operations | capital | KION Group at 31 December | report | activities | ||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | ||||||
| % | % | % | ||||||
| KION Baoli (Jiangsu) Forklift | China | Jiangjiang China | CNY265,000,000 | 92 | 97.34 | 97.34 | 97.34 | Factory/ |
| Co., Ltd.(3) | 29 Aug 2008 | Sales Trucks | ||||||
| STILL DANMARK A/S(2) | Denmark | Kolding Denmark | DKK15,000,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 12 May 1957 | ||||||||
| BARTHELEMY | France | Vitrolles France | EUR1,245,000 | 90.41 | 90.41 | 90.41 | 90.41 | Sales Trucks |
| MANUTENTION SAS(2) | 1 Jan 1977 | |||||||
| Bastide Manutention SAS(2) | France | Toulouse France | EUR510,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 7 Mar 1966 | ||||||||
| Bretagne Manutention S.A.(2) | France | Pacé France | EUR1,500,000 | 54.27 | 54.27 | 54.27 | 54.27 | Sales Trucks |
| 5 Oct 1972 | ||||||||
| FENWICK-LINDE S.A.R.L.(2) | France | Elancourt France | EUR67,000,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Factory/ |
| 20 Dec 1988 | Sales Trucks | |||||||
| LOIRE OCEAN | France | St. Herblain France | EUR1,714,000 | 89.91 | 88.98 | 88.98 | 88.98 | Sales Trucks |
| MANUTENTION SAS(2) | 18 Sep 1970 | |||||||
| Manuchar S.A.(2) | France | Gond Pontouvre | EUR500,000 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | Sales Trucks |
| 19 Sep 1989 | France | |||||||
| OM PIMESPO FRANCE | France | Mitry Mory France | EUR50,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Dormant |
| S.A.S.(2) | 13 Sep 1977 | company | ||||||
| SAS Société Angoumoisine de | France | Champniers France | EUR2,000,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| Manutention - SAMA(2) | 1 Jan 1991 | |||||||
| MANUSOM SAS(2) | France | Rivery France | EUR303,000 | 50.13 | 50.13 | 50.13 | 50.13 | Sales Trucks |
| 30 Sep 2010 | ||||||||
| SM Rental SAS(2) | France | Roissy Charles de | EUR200,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 28 Feb 1989 | Gaulle France | |||||||
| STILL SAS(2) | France | Marne la Vallée | EUR21,967,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 22 Jun 1961 | France | |||||||
| KION France SERVICES | France | Elancourt France | EUR132,777,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Holding |
| SAS(2) | 30 Oct 2006 | |||||||
| Lansing Linde Severnside | United Kingdom 22 | Basingstoke U.K. | GBP1,638,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Dormant |
| Ltd.(2) | Jul 1994 | company | ||||||
| Linde Castle Ltd.(2) | United Kingdom 12 | Basingstoke U.K. | GBP1,373,000 | 74.50 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| Feb 1993 | ||||||||
| Linde Heavy Truck Division | United Kingdom 19 | Basingstoke U.K. | GBP28,500,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Factory/ |
| Ltd.(2) | Mar 1964 | Sales Trucks | ||||||
| Linde Holdings Ltd.(2) | United Kingdom 10 | Basingstoke U.K. | GBP135,956,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Holding |
| Feb 1966 | ||||||||
| Linde Hydraulics Ltd.(2) | United Kingdom 24 | Abingdon U.K. | GBP1,000,000 | 100 | 100 | – | – | Sales |
| Mar 1970 | Hydraulics | |||||||
| Linde Jewsbury’s Ltd.(2) | United Kingdom 12 | Basingstoke U.K. | GBP5,906,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| Feb 1993 | ||||||||
| Linde Sterling Ltd.(2) | United Kingdom 12 | Basingstoke U.K. | GBP2,000,000 | – | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| Feb 1993 | ||||||||
| Linde Creighton Ltd.(2) | United Kingdom | Basingstoke U.K. | GBP2,001,000 | – | – | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 12 Feb 1993 | ||||||||
| Linde Material Handling (UK) | United Kingdom 17 | Basingstoke U.K. | GBP74,576,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks/ |
| Ltd.(2) | Feb 1937 | Holding | ||||||
| Linde Material Handling East | United Kingdom 12 | Basingstoke U.K. | GBP1,433,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| Ltd.(2) | Feb 1993 |
– 105 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
| Issued and | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fully paid | ||||||||
| Date and place of | up capital/ | At the date | ||||||
| incorporation/ | registered | Equity attributable to the | of this | Principal | ||||
| Name of entity | establishment | Place of operations | capital | KION Group at 31 December | report | activities | ||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | ||||||
| % | % | % | ||||||
| Linde Material Handling | United Kingdom | Basingstoke U.K. | GBP2,500,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| Scotland Ltd.(2) | 9 Oct 1997 | |||||||
| Linde Material Handling | United Kingdom | Basingstoke U.K. | GBP3,300,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| South East Ltd.(2) | 6 Oct 1997 | |||||||
| Linde Severnside Ltd.(2) | United Kingdom | Basingstoke U.K. | GBP6,057,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 3 Oct 1997 | ||||||||
| OM PIMESPO (UK) Ltd.(2) | United Kingdom 29 | Basingstoke U.K. | GBP4,100,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Dormant |
| Aug 1973 | company | |||||||
| STILL Materials Handling | United Kingdom | Leyland U.K | GBP28,700,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| Ltd.(2) | 27 Nov 1979 | |||||||
| Superlift UK Ltd.(2) | United Kingdom | Basingstoke U.K. | EUR161,233,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Holding |
| 18 Dec 2006 | ||||||||
| Trifik Services Ltd.(2) | United Kingdom | Basingstoke U.K. | GBP10,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Dormant |
| 5 Jan 1979 | company | |||||||
| Linde Material Handling | Hong Kong | Kwai Chung | HKD7,000,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| Hong Kong Ltd.(2) | 23 Jun 1995 | Hong-Kong | ||||||
| KION ASIA (HONG KONG) | Hong Kong | Kwai Chung | HKD273,991 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Holding |
| Ltd.(3) | 15 Aug 2008 | Hong-Kong | ||||||
| Voltas Material Handling | India | Mumbai India | INR1,206,000 | – | 66 | 100 | 100 | Factory/ Sales |
| Private Limited(2) | 1 May 2011 | Trucks | ||||||
| Linde Material Handling | Ireland | Walkinstown Ireland | – | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| (Ireland) Ltd.(2) | 1 Jun 1989 | |||||||
| COMMERCIALE CARRELLI | Italy | Lainate Italy | EUR500,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| S.r.l.(2) | 21 May 1980 | |||||||
| Linde Material Handling Italia | Italy | Buguggiate Italy | EUR2,600,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| S.p.A.(2) | 23 Dec 1961 | |||||||
| Cailotto Carrelli S.p.A.(2) | Italy | Verona Italy | EUR1,000,000 | – | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 4 Apr 2011 | ||||||||
| OM Carrelli Elevatori S.p.A.(2) | Italy | Lainate Italy | EUR20,000,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Factory/ |
| 2 Feb 1988 | Sales Trucks | |||||||
| STILL ITALIA S.p.A.(2) | Italy | Lainate Italy | EUR500,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Holding |
| 12 Dec 1975 | ||||||||
| KION Rental Services S.p.A. | Italy | Milan Italy | EUR800,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Leasing |
| (formerly: STILL NOLO | 8 Nov 1999 | |||||||
| S.r.l.)(2) | ||||||||
| Linde Vilicari Hrvatska | Crotia | Samobor Croatia | HRK4,019,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| d.o.o.(2) | 12 Sep 1995 | |||||||
| KION Finance S.A.(2) | Luxembourg | Luxembourg | EUR31,000 | – | 100 | 100 | 100 | Finance |
| 28 Mar 2011 | ||||||||
| STILL Intern Transport B.V.(2) | Netherlands | Hendrik Ido | EUR45,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 1 Jul 1969 | Ambacht | |||||||
| Netherlands | ||||||||
| Linde Fördertechnik GmbH(2) | Austria | Linz Austria | EUR1,100,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 12 Nov 1991 | ||||||||
| STILL Ges.m.b.H.(2) | Austria | Wiener Neudorf | EUR1,100,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 5 Dec 1962 | Austria | |||||||
| AUSTRO OM PIMESPO | Austria | Linz Austria | EUR145,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Holding |
| Fördertechnik GmbH(1) | 27 May 1997 |
– 106 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
| Issued and | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fully paid | ||||||||
| Date and place of | up capital/ | At the date | ||||||
| incorporation/ | registered | Equity attributable to the | of this | Principal | ||||
| Name of entity | establishment | Place of operations | capital | KION Group at 31 December | report | activities | ||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | ||||||
| % | % | % | ||||||
| Linde Material Handling | Poland | Warschau Poland | PLN8,822,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| Polska Sp. z o.o.(2) | 6 Sep 1991 | |||||||
| STILL POLSKA Spólka z | Poland | Gadki Poland | PLN5,638,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| o.o.(2) | 17 Nov 1994 | |||||||
| OOO “STILL Forklifttrucks”(2) | Russia | Moskau Russia | RUB12,650,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 12 Apr 2005 | ||||||||
| OOO “Linde Material | Russia | Moskau Russia | RUB1,200,000 | – | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| Handling Rus”(3) | 23 Jun 2011 | |||||||
| STILL MOTOSTIVUITOARE | Romania | Giurgiu County | RON5,489,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| S.R.L.(1) | 25 Mar 2008 | Romania | ||||||
| Linde Material Handling | Sweden | Örebro Sweden | SEK5,000,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| AB(2) | 7 May 1997 | |||||||
| STILL Sverige AB(2) | Sweden | Stockamöllan | SEK100,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 5 Jun 1906 | Sweden | |||||||
| Linde Lansing Fördertechnik | Switzerland | Dietlikon | CHF1,000,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| AG(2) | 29 May 1957 | Switzerland | ||||||
| STILL AG(2) | Switzerland | Otelfingen | CHF250,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 19 Feb 1971 | Switzerland | |||||||
| Linde Material Handling Asia | Singapore | Singapore | EUR2,440,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| Pacific Pte. Ltd.(2) | 5 Oct 1994 | |||||||
| Linde Material Handling | Slovakia | Trencin Slovakia | EUR33,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| Slovenska republika s.r.o.(2) | 3 Aug 1993 | |||||||
| STILL SR, spol. s r.o.(2) | Slovakia | Nitra Slovakia | EUR7,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 9 Apr 2002 | ||||||||
| Linde Vilicar d.o.o.(2) | Spain | Celje Slovakia. | EUR21,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 25 May 1995 | ||||||||
| IBER-MICAR S.L.(2) | Spain | Gava Spain | EUR31,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 9 Dec 1996 | ||||||||
| Islavista Spain S.A.U.(2) | Spain | Barcelona Spain | EUR27,725,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Holding |
| 1 Dec 2006 | ||||||||
| Linde Holding de Inversiones, | Spain | Pallejá Spain | EUR19,228,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Holding |
| SRL(2) | 3 Sep 1982 | |||||||
| Linde Material Handling | Spain | Pallejá Spain | EUR7,724,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| Ibérica, S.A.U.(2) | 21 Jul 1982 | |||||||
| STILL, S.A.(2) | Spain | Barcelona Spain | EUR3,006,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 18 Sep 1962 | ||||||||
| Linde Material Handling (Pty) | South Africa | Linbro Park South | ZAR1,011,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| Ltd.(2) | 6 Feb 1996 | Africa | ||||||
| Linde Material Handling | Czech Republic | Prag Czech Republic | CZK20,000,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| Ceská republika s r.o.(2) | 5 Oct 1990 | |||||||
| Linde Pohony s r.o.(2) | Czech Republic | Ceský Krumlov | CZK26,000,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Factory/ |
| 7 Oct 1992 | Czech Republic | Sales Trucks | ||||||
| STILL CR spol. s r.o.(2) | Czech Republic | Prag Czech Republic | CZK30,000,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 26 Jan 1993 | ||||||||
| Linde Magyarország | Hungary | Dunaharaszti | HUF55,000,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| Anyagmozgatási Kft. | 19 Jan 1996 | Hungary | ||||||
| (formerly: Linde | ||||||||
| Fördertechnik Ungarn | ||||||||
| GmbH)(2) |
– 107 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
| Issued and | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fully paid | ||||||||
| Date and place of | up capital/ | At the date | ||||||
| incorporation/ | registered | Equity attributable to the | of this | Principal | ||||
| Name of entity | establishment | Place of operations | capital | KION Group at 31 December | report | activities | ||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | ||||||
| % | % | % | ||||||
| STILL Kft.(2) | Hungary | Környe Hungary | HUF71,000,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 26 Nov 1992 | ||||||||
| Linde Hydraulics | United States | Canfield United | USD1,500,000 | 100 | 100 | – | – | Sales |
| Corporation(1) | 13 Feb 1970 | States | Hydraulics | |||||
| Linde Material Handling | United States | Summerville United | USD26,290,000 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | Factory/ |
| North America | 18 Dec 1998 | States | Sales Trucks | |||||
| Corporation(1) | ||||||||
| IBERCARRETILLAS. S.A.(2) | Spain | El Prat de Llobregat | EUR379,000 | 100 | – | 100 | 100 | Sales Trucks |
| 17 May 1995 | Spain | |||||||
| Kion South Asia Pte Ltd(3) | Singapore | Singapore | – | – | – | 100 | 100 | Sales Truck |
| 29 Apr 12 |
The above table lists the subsidiaries of the KION Group which, in the opinion of the Executive Board, principally affected the results or assets of the KION Group. To give details of other subsidiaries would, in the opinion of the Executive Board, result in particulars of excessive length.
(1) There is no local auditing acquirement.
(2) These companies are audited by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu member firms.
(3) These companies are audited by local Certified Public Accountants firms.
– 108 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
47. ASSOCIATES
Details of KION’s associates at the end of each reporting period and at the date of this report are as follows:
| Issued and | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fully paid | ||||||||
| Date and place of | up capital/ | Equity attributable to | At the date | |||||
| incorporation/ | registered | the KION Group | of this | Principal | ||||
| Name of entity | establishment | Place of operations | capital | at 31 December | report | activities | ||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | ||||||
| % | % | % | ||||||
| Beutlhauser-Bassewitz | Germany | Hagelstadt | EUR256,000 | 25.00 | 25.00 | 25.00 | 25.00 | Sales Trucks |
| GmbH & Co. KG | 14 Feb 1963 | Germany | ||||||
| Hans Joachim Jetschke | Germany | Hamburg | EUR260,000 | 21.00 | 21.00 | 21.00 | 21.00 | Sales Trucks |
| Industriefahrzeuge | 25 Sep 1963 | Germany | ||||||
| (GmbH & Co.) KG | ||||||||
| Linde Leasing GmbH | Germany | Wiesbaden | EUR600,000 | 45.00 | 45.00 | 45.00 | 45.00 | Leasing |
| 7 May 1986 | Germany | |||||||
| MV Fördertechnik GmbH | Germany | Blankenhain | EUR52,000 | 25.00 | 25.00 | 25.00 | 25.00 | Sales Trucks |
| 27 Aug 1991 | Germany | |||||||
| Pelzer Fördertechnik GmbH | Germany | Kerpen-Sindorf | EUR666,000 | 24.96 | 24.96 | 24.69 | 24.69 | Sales Trucks |
| 14 Oct 1981 | Germany | |||||||
| Willenbrock Fördertechnik | Germany | Bremen Germany | EUR4,000,000 | 23.00 | 23.00 | 23.00 | 23.00 | Holding |
| Holding GmbH | 5 Nov 1992 | |||||||
| Linde High Lift Chile S.A. | Chile | Santiago de Chile | CLP3,054,979 | 45.00 | 45.00 | 45.00 | 45.00 | Sales Trucks |
| 31 Mar 1998 | Chile | |||||||
| Linde Creighton Ltd. | United Kingdom | Basingstoke U.K. | GBP2,001,000 | 49.00 | 49.00 | – | – | Sales Truck |
| 12 Feb 1993 | ||||||||
| Linde Sterling Ltd. | United Kingdom | Basingstoke U.K. | GBP2,000,000 | 49.00 | – | – | – | Sales Truck |
| 12 Feb 1993 | ||||||||
| Linde High Lift Peru S.A.C. | Peru | Lima Peru | PEN1,424 | 45.00 | 45.00 | 45.00 | 45.00 | Sales Trucks |
| 13 Aug 2009 | ||||||||
| Linde Hydraulics GmbH | Germany | Aschaffenburg | EUR100 | – | – | 25.00 | 25.00 | Factory/Sales |
| & Co. KG | 1 Oct 2012 | Germany | Hydraulics |
48. JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITIES
Details of KION’s jointly controlled entities at the end of each reporting period and at the date of this report are as follows:
| Issued | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| and fully | ||||||||
| paid up | At the | |||||||
| Date and place of | capital/ | date of | ||||||
| incorporation/ | registered | Equity attributable | to the | this | Principal | |||
| Name of entity | establishment | Place of operations | capital | Group at 31 December | report | activities | ||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | ||||||
| % | % | % | ||||||
| Eisengießerei Dinklage GmbH | Germany | Dinklage Germany | EUR100 | 50.00 | 50.00 | 50.00 | 50.00 | Engineering |
| 22 Mar 1974 | ||||||||
| JULI Motorenwerk s.r.o. | Czech Republic | Moravany Czech | CZK200,000 | 50.00 | 50.00 | 50.00 | 50.00 | Engineering |
| 18 Feb 1993 | Republic |
– 109 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
49. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE FINANCIAL IMPACT ON THE ADOPTION OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES OF THE COMPANY
On 15 February 2006, the Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China (the “MoF”) formally announced the issuance of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (“ASBEs”) which consist of a new Basic Standard and 38 Specific ASBEs. The MoF also issued pronouncements to enhance the ASBE for the convergence to IFRSs. The ASBEs and the subsequent pronouncements cover nearly all of the topics under the current IFRSs literature and the Company has adopted ASBEs and the subsequently pronouncements according to their respective effective periods.
Although the ASBEs are substantially relevant to the Company and the KION Group in line with IFRSs, there are still some differences between the ASBEs and IFRSs. Some of the key differences relevant to the Company and the KION Group are:
-
ASBE 8 prohibits the reversal of all impairment losses where IAS 36 only prohibits the reversal of the impairment of goodwill.
-
For presentation purposes, the ASBEs restrict certain options available under IFRSs, for example, expenses shall be analysed by function for income statement presentation purposes, the direct method is required for cash flow statements and only the gross presentation is allowed for government.
The Company accounted for the KION Group as it associates and using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, investments in the KION Group are initially recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognise the share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the KION Group by the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Weichai Group”). When the Weichai Group’s share of losses of the KION Group’s exceeds the Weichai Group’s interest in the KION Group (which includes any long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Weichai Group’s net investment in the KION Group), the Weichai Group discontinues recognising its share of further losses. Additional losses are recognised only to the extent that the Weichai Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the KION Group.
As set out in Note 3 to Section A of this report, for KION Group, if the reason for an impairment loss of property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets recognised in prior years no longer applies, impairment losses not exceeding the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the assets are reversed. However, in accordance with accounting policy of the Company, once an impairment loss of property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets were recognised, it will not be reversed in the subsequent reporting periods.
During the year ended 31 December 2010, impairment loss of property plant and plant and intangible assets amounting to €1,525,000 and €21,000 were reversed.
If the Company’s accounting policies are adopted, the net asset or liabilities of the KION Group at the end of each Relevant Periods will be net liabilities of €401,468,000, net liabilities of €489,133,000 and net assets of €658,789,000 and net loss or profit for each of the year ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012 will be net loss of €198,244,000, net loss of €92,926,000 and net profit of €161,088,000, respectively.
In the opinion of the directors of the Company and the Executive Board of KION, there were no other difference in the significant accounting policies of the Company and KION Group which will have significant impact on the net profit (loss) as each of the Relevant Periods and the net assets (liabilities) at end of each Relevant Periods.
– 110 –
APPENDIX IIA
ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
B. SUBSEQUENT EVENT
On 06 February 2013 - KION Finance S.A., KION’s subsidiary, successfully placed senior secured notes with a total principal value of C650 million. KION Finance S.A. will on-lend the net proceeds to companies of the KION Group, guaranteed by KION Group GmbH and certain subsidiaries of KION Group GmbH, in order to refinance KION Group’s existing first lien loan indebtedness which are maturing in 2014 and part of the loan indebtedness maturing in 2015. The bond issuance partially extends the KION Group’s debt maturity profile into 2020 and diversifies its investor base. The transaction was closed on 14 February 2013.
The senior secured notes due 2020 comprise a fixed rate tranche of C450 million and a floating rate tranche of C200 million. The fixed rate notes were issued at par with a coupon of 6.75%, the floating rate notes were issued at 99.5% and will pay a coupon of 3-month EURIBOR plus 4.5%.
C. SUBSEQUENT FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
No audited financial statements have been prepared by the KION Group or any of the companies comprising the KION Group in respect of any period subsequent to 31 December 2012.
Yours faithfully, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants
– 111 –
APPENDIX IIB
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF KION
The following is the management discussion and analysis of the financial conditions and operating results of KION for each of the three financial years ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012, respectively. The financials for the three financial years ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012 are prepared in accordance with IFRS. The following discussions and analysis should be read in conjunction with the accountants’ report of KION for each of the three financial years ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012 and the notes thereto as referred to in Appendix IIA to this circular. Certain numerical figures included in this management discussion and analysis of KION have been rounded. Therefore, discrepancies in tables between totals and the sums of the amounts listed may occur due to such rounding.
I. Overview
The KION Group is a leading global supplier of industrial trucks and related services. Its trucks and related services provide crucial links in its customers’ worldwide supply and production chains. The KION Group benefits from leading market positions in many developed and emerging markets, a global sales and service network, a comprehensive product and service offering, technological leadership and a multi-brand offering. The KION Group offers its customers a full range of products including warehouse and counter-balance trucks with both internal combustion engines (IC trucks) and electric engines (E trucks), across the premium, value and economy segments. It is the largest manufacturer of industrial trucks in Europe and the second largest manufacturer globally by revenue and units. In China, the KION Group is a leading international supplier, and it is a leading industrial truck manufacturer in other important growth markets such as Eastern Europe, South Asia and South and Central America. The KION Group operates 15 separate production sites and 11 sites with research and development activities. Its products are sold by more than 1,100 distributors, dealers and other sales outlets in 111 countries. The KION Group complements its products with a comprehensive service offering geared to its customers’ specific needs, including after sales service and spare parts, financial services, fleet management and software solutions. Its service activities, which are an essential part of the value proposition for its customers, benefit from an installed fleet of over one million trucks, in terms of replacement needs and service revenues.
The KION Group, comprising of six brands, namely Linde, STILL, Fenwick, OM-STILL, Baoli and Voltas. The Linde and STILL brands serve the premium segment worldwide. Fenwick is the largest supplier of material-handling products in France, while OM-STILL is a market leader in Italy. The Baoli brand focuses on the economy segment, and Voltas is one of the two market leaders in India. In 2012, the KION Group entered into a strategic industrial cooperation with the Company pursuant to which the Company acquired a 25% stake in KION and 70% of LHY Co. Through this strategic partnership, the KION Group are gaining additional access to key Asian growth markets by leveraging the Company’s strong local and regional roots and relationships, and will have access to a larger supplier base throughout China and Europe. In addition, the cooperation with the Company enables the KION Group to share distribution networks and supply chains.
– 112 –
APPENDIX IIB
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
In 2010, the KION Group generated revenue of C3,534 million and an order intake of 121,500 units. In 2011, revenue of the KION Group rose by approximately 24% to C4,368 million and had an order intake of approximately 144,800 units. In 2011, 54% of its revenue was generated from new truck sales, 42% from its service offering and 4% from its hydraulics product category. In 2012, the KION Group generated C4,727 million of revenue, of which C2,651 million or 56% of its revenue was generated from new truck sales and C1,907 million or 40% from its service offering, and had an order intake of approximately 141,700 units. In 2012, the KION Group also achieved a net income of C161 million, as compared to a net loss of C197 million in 2010 and C93 million in 2011.
II. Business Segments
The KION Group operates its business through its two global brands, Linde and STILL, and through its four regional brands, Fenwick in France, OM-STILL in Italy, Baoli in China and certain emerging markets and Voltas in India. The KION Group reported its business under four segments: Linde Material Handling (“ LMH ”) (including the Linde, Fenwick and Baoli brands), STILL (including the STILL and the OM-STILL brands), Financial Services (which acts as an internal partner for the brand segments and provides finance solutions that promote sales) and Other (including the Voltas brand and other activities not allocated to the LMH, STILL and Financial Services segments).
LMH
The LMH segment manufactures industrial trucks under its Linde, Fenwick and Baoli brands. Linde is a global premium brand under which the KION Group designs and sell innovative and technologically sophisticated products. Measured by unit sales, Linde is the number two industrial truck brand worldwide, and the largest non-domestic brand in China. In France, Linde industrial trucks are sold under the Fenwick brand, which is a market leader in France in terms of unit sales. Baoli is its core brand focused on the economy segment, mainly targeting China and other emerging markets including South East Asia, South and Central America and Eastern Europe.
Included in the LMH segment is the KION Group’s former hydraulics product category, Linde Hydraulics, which manufactures high-end hydraulics components for use within its own products, as well as customized components for third parties. On 27 December 2012, pursuant to the Framework Agreement, the Company acquired a 70% stake in Linde Hydraulics through an investment in LHY Co, a limited partnership established to assume the net assets, contracts and legal positions of Linde Hydraulics, and the KION Group holds the remaining 30% interest in LHY Co. Linde Hydraulics is included in the overall results of the KION Group until 27 December 2012, subsequent to which, it is recorded as equity investments. The sale of the 70% interest in Linde Hydraulics to the Company resulted in a net gain before taxes of €103 million for the year ended 31 December 2012. In addition, the KION Group realised a gain of €109 million from the remearsurement of the remaining 30% interest in LHY Co. (which is being classified as investment in associate) at fair value. This remeasurement of the equity interest is the major contributing factor for the increase in equity investments from €37 million as at 31
– 113 –
APPENDIX IIB
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
December 2011 to €155 million as at 31 December 2012. Accordingly, both items have attributed to the recognition of a total gain on disposal of subsidiary of €212 million, and hence the increase in other income of the KION Group from €82 million for the year ended 31 December 2011 to €294 million for the year ended 31 December 2012.
Revenue for the LMH segment reached C2,042 million (excluding intersegment revenue) for the year ended 31 December 2010, mainly due to its higher order intake resulting from improved 2010 general market conditions, which in turn led to a greater demand for new trucks and for services and spare parts from the LMH segment. Order intake for the LMH segment reached 75,800 units in 2010, benefited considerably from the strong recovery in the German market and from the increasing growth in the Asian, Eastern European and South and Central American markets. The LMH segment accounted for 58% of the total revenue for the year ended 31 December 2010.
Due to the continued strong demand in the established sales markets, the LMH segment further increased its revenue by 27%, from C2,042 million (excluding intersegment revenue) for the year ended 31 December 2010 to C2,602 million (excluding intersegment revenue) for the year ended 31 December 2011. The LMH segment also generated an order intake of approximately 88,300 units in 2011, representing an increase of 22% from 2010. The LMH segment accounted for 60% of the total revenue for the year ended 31 December 2011, increased by two percentage points as compared to 58% for the year ended 31 December 2010.
For the year ended 31 December 2012, the LMH segment generated an order intake of approximately 93,300 units and revenue of C2,903 million (excluding intersegment revenue), representing an increase of 6% and 12%, respectively, from that of 2011, The LMH segment accounted for 61% of its total revenue in 2012, increased by one percentage point as compared to 2011.
STILL
The STILL segment includes the KION Group’s premium brands, STILL and OM-STILL. STILL is a leading producer of industrial trucks globally and focuses on developing innovative material handling solutions for efficiency gains and energy consumption. The STILL brand has a strong market share in Europe as well as a major presence in Brazil. In Italy, STILL industrial trucks are sold under the OM-STILL brand, one of the market leaders for industrial trucks in Italy in terms of unit sales.
Due to improved 2010 general market conditions that led to an increased order intake, both for new trucks and service offerings, the revenue of STILL reached C1,257 million (excluding intersegment revenue) in 2010. The total value of the order intake for STILL, including new trucks and service offerings, amounted to C1,328 million, representing an order intake of approximately 35,300 units. The total order intake for OM was approximately 10,400 units, with total value of the order intake, including new trucks and service offering, amounted to C222 million. The STILL segment, in aggregate, accounted for 36% of the total revenue for the year ended 31 December 2010.
– 114 –
APPENDIX IIB
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The stronger demand in its established sales markets in 2011 led to a further increase of STILL segment’s revenue by 16% from C1,257 million (excluding intersegment revenue) in 2010 to C1,462 million (excluding intersegment revenue) in 2011. The STILL segment generated an order intake of approximately 51,200 units in 2011, representing an increase of 12% from 45,700 units (of which, 35,300 units for STILL and 10,400 units for OM) in 2010, with the total value of STILL’s order intake, including new trucks and service offering, increased by 13% from C1,550 million (of which, C1,328 million for STILL and C222 million for OM) in 2010 to C1,752 million in 2011. The STILL segment accounted for 33% of the total revenue for the year ended 31 December 2011, compared to 36% for the year ended 31 December 2010.
For the year ended 31 December 2012, the STILL segment generated an order intake of approximately 46,800 units , representing a decrease of 8% from 51,200 units in 2011. However, the revenue of the STILL segment reached C1,484 million (excluding intersegment revenue), representing a slight increase of 2%, which remained fairly stable with 2011. The STILL segment accounted for 31% of the total revenue of the KION Group in 2012, decreased by two percentage points as compared to 2011.
Financial Services
The Financial Services segment operates across all brands, and encompasses financing of the KION Group’s short-term rental fleets and long-term leasing for its customers as part of sales financing through the provision of innovative and tailored finance solutions to its customers. In addition, the Financial Services segment provides risk management for the long term leasing activities of the KION Group. The KION Group established separate financial services companies in the key markets of Germany, France, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom, and plan to integrate additional markets where it has a high level of financing and leasing business.
For the year ended 31 December 2010, the Financial Services segment generated revenue from external customers of C226 million, which accounted for 6% of the total revenue of KION Group in 2010. Intersegment revenue for the financial services segment amounted to C128 million.
For the year ended 31 December 2011, the Financial Services segment generated revenue from external customers of C265 million in 2011, representing an increase of 17% from 2010 and accounted for 6% of the total revenue of KION Group in 2010, which remained stable from 2010. Intersegment revenue amounted to C215 million.
For the year ended 31 December 2012, the Financial Services segment generated revenue from external customers of C297 million, representing an increase of 12% from 2011 and accounted for 6% of the total revenue of KION Group in 2012. Intersegment revenue amounted to C213 million.
– 115 –
APPENDIX IIB
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Other
The Other segment includes activities such as information technology services and logistics services. Since 1 May 2011, this segment also includes the Voltas brand, which focuses on the value segment in India, where it is the number two supplier.
Revenue for the Other segment amounted to C160 million for the year ended 31 December 2010, which mainly represents intersegment revenue of C150 million generated from the provision of logistics services and IT services to other business segments of the KION Group.
The Other segment’s revenues rose by C63 million to C223 million in 2011 from C160 million in 2010 including intersegment revenue amounting to C183 million in 2011 compared to C150 million in 2010. The vast majority of revenue was driven by internal services as described above. The other main reason for the increase of revenue related to the launch of its new brand Voltas through Voltas Material Handling (VMH).
For the year ended 31 December 2012, the Other segment generated revenue of C251 million, of which, C208 million was driven by intersegment revenue generated from internal services. The increase in revenue for the Other segment is mainly attributable to increased revenue contributed by the Voltas brand in India, which had only been consolidated for nine months in 2011 as compared to a full year consolidation in 2012. The Other segment accounted for 1% of the total revenue of KION Group in 2012.
III. Order Intake
The improved market conditions in 2010 enabled the KION Group to increase its global order intake for new trucks to 121,500 units. The increase was driven to a significant extent by the emerging markets, which generated almost half of the growth in order intake in 2010. Order intake from emerging markets had steadily gained in significance and accounted for more than a quarter of total order intake in 2010. In terms of the number of units sold, China has become the third-largest market for the KION Group in 2010, behind Germany and France and Brazil came in sixth place in 2010. The value of the KION Group’s order intake was C3,860 million in 2010. Apart from business in new trucks, this total includes other product categories such as rental business, used trucks and aftersales business. The order backlog grew to C801 million as at 31 December 2010. All the brands contributed to this growth.
The continued growth of the Chinese market, the larger volume of orders received from Russia and Brazil, and equally strong demand in Europe enabled the KION Group to further improve its intake of orders for new trucks in 2011. Global order intake rose by 19% to 144,800 units in 2011 (2010: 121,500 units). The total value of the orders received by the KION Group in 2011 rose by 21% year-on-year from C3,860 million in 2010 to C4,682 million in 2011. This order value includes not only business in new trucks but also rental business, the sale of used trucks, and aftersales services. Order intake in all product categories rose year-on-year. The benign macroeconomic trends prevailing in 2011 increased industry’s willingness to invest in capital equipment, thereby boosting KION’s business in new trucks. The further rise in fleet capacity
– 116 –
APPENDIX IIB
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
utilization in the market also created an additional need for services and spare parts. Stronger demand for used and rental trucks generated further growth as well. The KION Group’s order backlog as at 31 December 2011 totalled C953 million (31 December 2010: C801 million), which represented a year-on-year increase of 19%. The main reasons for the larger inventory of outstanding orders at the end of the year were the stronger demand for new trucks and the generally high utilization of capacity at KION’s production facilities.
In terms of the number of new trucks ordered, KION saw a moderate increase in its global market share, which expanded from 14.8% in 2011 to 15% in 2012. The total value of the orders received by the KION Group in 2012 rose by 0.4% year-on-year to C4,700 million. The order intake was slightly above the level of 2011 due to a higher proportion of trucks with customer-specific fittings with higher prices were sold and a shift in the product mix to higher revenue generating products. Such increase, however, was partly offset by a decline in unit sales of new trucks. The KION Group’s order backlog as at 31 December 2012 totalled C808 million, which represented a year-on-year decrease of 18%.
IV. Financial Review
a. Revenue
As a result of the strong recovery of the economies in the markets that are most important to the KION Group’s business, namely Germany, France and China, in the course of 2010, there was strong demand for new trucks and increased truck utilization levels, the latter of which accelerated the replacement cycle and increased demand for services. The overall value of the order intake for new trucks, service offering and hydraulics reached C3,860 million for the year ended 31 December 2010. The increased order intake had a positive impact on the revenue and the total revenue for the year ended 31 December 2010 reached C3,534 million.
The stronger demand in the KION Group’s established sales markets such as Germany, France, China, Russia and Brazil following sustained economic growth resulted in a further increase of order intake of 21% to C4,682 million for the year ended 31 December 2011, from C3,860 million for the year ended 31 December 2010. The higher order volume in 2011 and increases in prices of its products positively impacted its revenue, which grew by 24%, or C834 million, from C3,534 million in 2010 to C4,368 million in 2011.
In 2012, the KION Group experienced sustained demand for new trucks and service offerings, and the increased capacity utilization levels of industrial trucks in its key markets accelerated the replacement cycle for its customers and had a positive impact on the volume of replacement investments and demand for service offerings. This demand resulted in an overall total order intake increase of 0.4% in the aggregate to C4,700 million. The higher order volume positively impacted its revenue, which grew by 8%, or C359 million, to C4,727 million for the year ended 31 December 2012.
– 117 –
APPENDIX IIB
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The KION Group’s revenue growth can be broken down by product category and by customer location, as follows:
Revenue by product category
The following table shows the revenue profile per product category for the years ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012:
| New truck business Hydraulics Service offering After sales Rental business Used trucks Other Total revenue |
For the Year Ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 ( C million) 1,776 2,364 2,651 120 173 168 1,639 1,831 1,907 971 1,066 1,150 402 441 428 187 219 213 79 106 117 3,534 4,368 4,727 |
For the Year Ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 ( C million) 1,776 2,364 2,651 120 173 168 1,639 1,831 1,907 971 1,066 1,150 402 441 428 187 219 213 79 106 117 3,534 4,368 4,727 |
|---|---|---|
| 4,727 |
Revenue by customer location
The following table shows the revenue profile by customer location for the years ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012:
| Germany EU excluding Germany Rest of Europe – non-EU America Asia Rest of World Total revenue |
For the Year Ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 ( C million) 900 1,175 1,225 1,820 2,115 2,253 152 204 248 233 281 324 302 435 486 128 160 191 3,534 4,368 4,727 |
For the Year Ended 31 December 2010 2011 2012 ( C million) 900 1,175 1,225 1,820 2,115 2,253 152 204 248 233 281 324 302 435 486 128 160 191 3,534 4,368 4,727 |
|---|---|---|
| 4,727 |
– 118 –
APPENDIX IIB
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
b. Cost of Sales
Cost of sales amounted to C2,684 million in 2010. Compared to a 15% revenue growth in 2010, cost of sales rose at a far lower rate. This is partly due to the cost management strategy that the KION Group implemented as part of its restructuring program, including the relocation of certain products and a plant closure in Basingstoke, United Kingdom, and partly due to leaner production processes it implemented.
In 2011, cost of sales increased to C3,256 million, representing an increase of 21% compared to C2,684 million in 2010. Compared to a 24% revenue growth, its cost of sales increased at a lower rate over the same period. This was mainly due to efficiency gains in production, higher overall capacity utilization, and improvements in gross operating revenue across all product categories.
In 2012, cost of sales increased by 5% from C3,256 million in 2011 to C3,430 million in 2012, which rose at a lower rate as compared to the 8% revenue growth over the same period. This was mainly due to the continued improvement in efficiency in production, higher capacity utilization and an overall fall in commodity prices.
c. Gross Profit and Gross Margin
In 2010, gross profit reached C850 million. Gross profit rose by 31% to C1,112 million in 2011 and further rose by 17% to C1,297 million in 2012. The increased growth profit was a result of an improved balance between revenue and cost of sales.
Gross margin was 24% in 2010 and rose to 25% in 2011. In 2012, the KION Group achieved a gross margin of 27%.
d. Net Income/(Loss) for the year
In 2010, the KION Group managed to narrow the loss by approximately C169 million from the previous year and recorded a net loss of C197 million. This clear improvement was mainly the result of better business situation due to strong market recovery and the greater efficiency achieved by optimizing production processes.
In 2011, the KION Group reported a net loss of C93 million, compared to a net loss of C197 million in 2010. This improvement of C104 million was primarily the result of the strong market recovery in the industrial truck market and revenue increases in the target growth markets, and also from improved capacity utilization levels both in the new truck business and hydraulic components business and its restructuring program.
In 2012, the KION Group reported a net income of C161 million. This increase of C254 million was mainly driven by the net gain from the sale of the hydraulics business
– 119 –
APPENDIX IIB
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
pursuant to the Acquisitions, improved operating performance and also by an improvement in net finance costs resulting from the success of the steps taken to reduce debt levels.
e. Liquidity and capital resources
By pursuing an appropriate financial management strategy, the KION Group ensures that sufficient liquidity is available at all times and mitigates the financial risk to its enterprise value and profitability. The KION Group provides sufficient financial resources for its day-to-day business, optimizes its financial relationships with customers and suppliers, ensures that the necessary liquidity is available to its companies, and manages any collateral security offered. A group of international banks and investors meets the KION Group’s basic borrowing requirements. In addition, the KION Group availed itself of the funding facilities offered by the public capital markets by issuing its first corporate bond amounted to C500 million in April 2011. The financial resources required within the KION Group are provided through internal funding. The KION Group collects liquidity surpluses of the KION Group companies in central or regional cash pools and, where possible, covers subsidiaries’ funding requirements with intercompany loans. This central source of funding enables the KION Group to present a united front in the capital markets and strengthens its hand in negotiations with banks and other market participants. The KION Group occasionally arranges additional credit lines for its group companies with local banks or leasing companies in order to comply with legal, tax and other regulations. For funding purposes, KION also engages to a small extent in factoring. The volume of non-recourse factoring business amounted to C20 million as at 31 December 2012 (31 December 2010: C20 million and 31 December 2011: C18 million).
In addition, one of the prime objectives of capital management of the KION Group is to ensure liquidity at all times. Measures aimed at achieving these objectives include the optimization of the capital structure, the reduction of liabilities and ongoing cash flow planning and management. Close cooperation between local units and the head office ensures that the local legal and regulatory requirements faced by foreign group companies are considered in the capital management process.
The sources of liquidity of the KION Group include cash and cash equivalents, cash flow from operating activities and amounts available under the senior credit facilities agreement (the “ Senior Credit Agreement ”). As at 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012, its cash and cash equivalents were C253 million, C373 million and C562 million, respectively, and were primarily held in Euros and also in United States dollars. In 2010, the KION group generated a positive cash flow of C199 million from its operating activities. In 2011, the KION Group generated a cash inflow from operating activities of C387 million. In addition, the KION Group drew-down on a multi-currency revolving credit facility (the “ Multi-Currency Revolving Credit Facility ”) in an amount of C133 million in November 2011. In March 2012, the KION Group received additional funds of C5 million as previously unfunded commitments under the Multi-Currency Revolving Credit Facility. Moreover, cash generated from operating activities amounted to C414 million in 2012. In addition, a cash inflow of C730 million was generated as a result of the Acquisitions by the Company and such proceeds were largely used by KION to repay its financial debt and related transaction expenses.
– 120 –
APPENDIX IIB
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
For cash outflow, cash interest paid for the years ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012 was C135 million, C147 million and C130 million, respectively, including interest on the Senior Credit Agreement, taking into account the effects of foreign exchange rates. In terms of repayment of loans, the KION Group made a net repayment of C96 million in 2010. In 2011, C54 million was used for the scheduled repayment of the capital expenditure, restructuring and acquisition facility available under the Senior Credit Agreement (the “ Capex Facility ”). In 2012, repayment of finance facilities resulted in a cash outflow of C665 million, of which C138 million was used to repay the Multi-Currency Revolving Credit Facility and C56 million was used to repay the Capex Facility.
The table below sets forth the list of financial debts of the KION Group as at each of 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012:
| Notional | amount | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type | **Currency ** | Interest rate | Maturity | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 |
| C million | ||||||
| Bank Loan – Term Loan Facility | EUR | EURIBOR+Margin | 2014 | 911 | 691 | 139 |
| Bank Loan - Term Loan Facility | EUR | EURIBOR+Margin | 2017 | – | – | 411 |
| Bank Loan – Term Loan Facility | USD | LIBOR+Margin | 2014 | 297 | 311 | 108 |
| Bank Loan - Term Loan Facility | USD | LIBOR+ Margin | 2017 | – | – | 79 |
| Bank Loan – Term Loan Facility | EUR | EURIBOR+Margin | 2015 | 870 | 663 | 287 |
| Bank Loan - Term Loan Facility | EUR | EURIBOR+Margin | 2017 | – | – | 383 |
| Bank Loan – Term Loan Facility | USD | LIBOR+Margin | 2015 | 297 | 311 | 227 |
| Bank Loan - Term Loan Facility | USD | LIBOR+ Margin | 2017 | – | – | 81 |
| Bank Loan – Term Loan Facility | EUR | EURIBOR+Margin | 2012 | 201 | 202 | – |
| Bank Loan – Term Loan Facility | EUR | EURIBOR+Margin | 2018 | 106 | 111 | 116 |
| Corporate bond – fixed rate | EUR | Fixed rate | 2018 | – | 325 | 325 |
| Corporate bond – floating rate | EUR | 3-M-EURIBOR+Margin | 2018 | – | 175 | 175 |
| Bank Loan – Multi-currency | EUR | EURIBOR+Margin | 2012 | – | 133 | – |
| Revolving Credit Facility | ||||||
| Bank Loan – Multi-currency Capex | EUR | EURIBOR+Margin | 2013 | 162 | 72 | 18 |
| Restructuring and Acquisition | ||||||
| Facility | ||||||
| Other liabilities to banks | – | – | – | 50 | 38 | 33 |
| Other financial liabilities to | – | – | – | 7 | 7 | 4 |
| non-banks | ||||||
| Less: Capitalized borrowing costs | 22 | 33 | 34 | |||
| Total financial debt | 2,879 | 3,005 | 2,352 | |||
| after borrowing costs |
The weighted average interest rate on financial liabilities was 4.79% at 31 December 2012 (31 December 2010: 4.55% and 31 December 2011: 4.96%).
– 121 –
APPENDIX IIB
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The KION Group’s gearing ratio as at 31 December 2012 was 89% (2010: 107% and 2011: 108%), which is calculated on the basis of the KION Group’s total liabilities divided by its total assets. The improvement in the gearing ratio of KION was mainly contributed from the capital increase in KION as a result of the conversion of the shareholder loan from Superlift, which had a principal amount of C500 million plus accrued interest of C171 million, on 27 December 2012. It was also attributable to the capital contribution of C467 million as a result of the completion of the acquisition of 25% interest in KION by the Company in December 2012. Such capital increase in KION by way of the conversion of the shareholder loan from Superlift and the capital contribution from the Company totalling €1,138 million (less relevant transaction costs and expenses of €5.23 million which were deducted directly from the capital contributions) were recorded as capital contributions for carrying out the approved capital increase in the audited consolidated statements of financial position of the KION Group as at 31 December 2012 (31 December 2010 and 31 December 2011: Nil).
f. Contingent Liabilities and Other Financial Commitment
Contingent liabilities
The following table sets out contingent liabilities of the KION Group as at each of 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012:
| Liabilities on bills of exchange Liabilities on guarantees(1) Collateral security for third-party liabilities Total contingent liabilities |
As at 31 December 2010 2011 2012 ( C thousand) 2,303 3,516 4,445 1,098 2,129 3,197 – 69 65 3,401 5,714 7,707 |
As at 31 December 2010 2011 2012 ( C thousand) 2,303 3,516 4,445 1,098 2,129 3,197 – 69 65 3,401 5,714 7,707 |
|---|---|---|
| 7,707 |
Note:
(1) Mainly represent guarantees for contractual arrangements and guarantees for the usage of the secured credit line.
– 122 –
APPENDIX IIB
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Other financial commitment
The KION Group also has other financial commitment amounted to C223 million as at 31 December 2012 (31 December 2010: C233 million and 31 December 2011: C230 million). The following table sets out the other financial commitment of the KION Group as at each of 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012:
| Liabilities under non-cancellable operating leases Capital expenditure commitments in property, plant and equipment Capital expenditure commitments in intangible assets Other financial commitments Total other financial commitments |
As at 31 December 2010 2011 2012 ( C thousand) 208,874 205,394 194,216 5,660 6,109 7,191 1,205 1,630 2,597 17,290 16,958 18,530 233,029 230,091 222,534 |
As at 31 December 2010 2011 2012 ( C thousand) 208,874 205,394 194,216 5,660 6,109 7,191 1,205 1,630 2,597 17,290 16,958 18,530 233,029 230,091 222,534 |
|---|---|---|
| 222,534 |
g. Pledge of Assets
As at 31 December 2010, land and buildings in the amount of C12 million were largely pledged as collateral for accrued retirement benefits under partial retirement agreements. The carrying amount of land and buildings being pledged as collateral for accrued retirement benefits remained stable at C12 million as at 31 December 2011. As at 31 December 2012, land and buildings in the amount of C4 million were largely pledged as collateral for accrued retirement benefits under partial retirement agreements.
In addition, under the Senior Credit Agreement and pursuant to the corporate bond issued by the KION Group, the KION Group is under an obligation to provide collateral for its obligations and liabilities. As at 31 December 2010, a total of 21 KION Group companies (as guarantors) in five countries, which include Germany, the United Kingdom, France, Spain and Italy, had provided necessary collateral. As at 31 December 2011, the number of guarantors increased to 26, all being KION Group companies. As at 31 December 2012, the number of guarantors remained at 26. The collateral includes (i) security over the shares or partnership interests in the guarantors and (with the exception of (a) shares in KION Group GmbH and (b) in relation to a particular term loan facility, shares of certain subsidiaries of the KION Group incorporated in Spain) and KION Information Management Services GmbH, (ii) security over certain bank accounts and receivables of the guarantors, (iii) security over certain intellectual property rights held by
– 123 –
APPENDIX IIB
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
certain guarantors, being subsidiaries of the KION Group incorporated in Germany, and (iv) the assignment of claims arising from and in connection with the share purchase agreement between Linde Material Handling GmbH and Linde AG dated 5 November 2006. The statutory provisions in the United Kingdom and the agreements entered into require that all the assets of the UK guarantors, being subsidiaries of the KION Group incorporated in the United Kingdom, are pledged as security under the Senior Credit Agreement. No security has been granted over the assets or shares of KION and KION Holding 2 GmbH, the immediate holding company of KION Group GmbH. The carrying amount of the financial assets pledged as collateral amounted to C709 million as at 31 December 2010, C792 million as at 31 December 2011 and C601 million as at 31 December 2012. The decrease in the carrying amount of the financial assets pledged as collateral in 2012 is mainly attributable to the release of the pledged assets of Linde Hydraulics as a result of its spin off from the KION Group after the Acquisitions.
As at 31 December 2010, liabilities to bank in the amount of C125 thousand were secured by pledges of real property. No liabilities to banks were secured by pledges of real property at the end of 2011 and 2012.
As at 31 December 2010, the KION Group did not have any pledged cash. As at 31 December 2011, the KION Group has pledged cash amounted to C0.5 million, and which remained stable at the amount of C0.5 million as at 31 December 2012. Pledged cash mainly represents cash deposits in certain bank accounts of the KION Group held as a security for its obligations under certain guarantee provided by the KION Group.
h. Capital Expenditures
Capital expenditures were C155 million for the year ended 31 December 2012, compared to C133 million in the year ended 31 December 2011 and C123 million in the year ended 31 December 2010, mainly related to product development and streamlining of and adjustments in production, information technology expenditures and the extension of production, especially the expansion of its facilities in China and Brazil.
Capital expenditures are generally financed by the operating cash flows or by drawings under the revolving portion of the Senior Credit Agreement.
i. Exposure to interest rate risk and exchange rate risk
The KION Group is exposed to changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates because it finances certain operations through fixed and variable rate debt instruments and because some of its operations and indebtedness are denominated in foreign currencies. The KION Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge underlying operational transactions and does not enter into such financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. The KION Group uses interest rate and currency related derivatives, primarily interest rate swaps and currency swaps and also interest rate and currency options, to hedge the interest rate and currency risks arising in connection with acquisition finance, and approximately 50% of the currency and interest rate exposures were hedged as at each of 31 December 2010, 2011and 2012.
– 124 –
APPENDIX IIB
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
In terms of hedging of interest rate risks, KION had in place interest rate caps covering approximately 44% and interest rate swaps covering approximately 40% of its interest rate exposure as at 31 December 2010. As at 31 December 2011 and 2012, KION had in place interest rate swaps covering approximately 51% and 48% of its interest rate exposure, respectively. Variable portions of future interest payments amounting to C6 million in total as at 31 December 2012 (31 December 2010: C55 million and 31 December 2011: C27 million) were designated as hedged items.
In terms of hedging of currency risks, as at 31 December 2012, approximately 65% (31 December 2010: 98% and 31 December 2011: 53%) of the currency risks arising from the United States dollar tranche (including payment in kind (PIK) interest) is hedged by currency forwards with an average EUR/USD exchange rate of approximately 1.295 (31 December 2010: 1.375 and 31 December 2011: 1.377). In total, foreign-currency cash flows of C114 million (31 December 2010: C200 million and 31 December 2011: C263 million) were hedged and designated as hedged items as at 31 December 2012.
V. Human Resources
As at 31 December 2012, the KION Group employed 21,215 people ( (full-time equivalents including trainees and apprentices), roughly 65.1% of whom worked outside Germany in 27 different countries. The numbers of employees as at 31 December 2010 and 2011 were 19,968 and 21,862, respectively. The reduction in the number of employees in 2012 is a result of spinning off Linde Hydraulics, where a total of 1,487 employees were transferred to LHY Co on 27 December 2012 and therefore no longer belong to the KION Group.
In line with the expansion in headcount during 2012, personnel expenses advanced to C1,203 million (2010: C968 million and 2011: C1,064 million), representing an increase of 13.0% from 2011. The personnel expenses ratio fell from 27.4% in 2010 to 24.3% in 2011, owing to the increased capacity utilization in all segments of the KION Group on the back of increased market demand. In 2012, the personnel expenses ratio was 25.4%, a slight increase from 24.3% in 2011, mainly due to a higher average number of positions coupled with wage and salary adjustments.
With a total of 543 (2010: 557 and 2011: 621) trainees and apprentices at the end of 2012, the Group continued to invest in training and development at the same high level to ensure that it can continue to recruit as many as possible of the skilled workers it requires in-house. The proportion of trainees and apprentices in Germany remained stable at around 5% since 2010.
Professional training activities start with support for universities, work placements and apprenticeships, continue with professional development opportunities for the workforce and reach their apex with carefully structured personal development programs to support managers and talented staff. The KION Group continued to establish talent and succession management in recent years as a key element of strategic staff development. It has revised its annual management review so as to enable it to fill key positions across the Group with highly qualified executive talent. This tool is used to identify high-potential staff and young talent in the group and then give them targeted support, such as participating in programs in different brand companies and countries.
– 125 –
APPENDIX IIB
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE KION GROUP FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
The KION Group aims to set up a performance-oriented compensation and benefit system while balancing the internal and external market in each different position. The KION Group also applies six key performance indicators, being order intake, revenue, adjusted earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT), adjusted earnings before interests, taxes, depreciation, amortization and impairment charges (EBITDA), net financial debt and free cash flow before tax, which form the basis for the performance targets for both the KION Group and its segments as well as determining a significant proportion of senior managers’ performance-related remuneration. Such key performance indicators are determined once a month and submitted to the executive board of KION.
In addition, the KION Group currently grants pensions to almost all employees in Germany and a number of foreign employees under defined contribution and defined benefit plans. For the year ended 31 December 2012, the total expense arising from defined contribution plans amounted to €64 million (31 December 2010: €49 million and 31 December 2011: €56 million). Separately, under applicable IFRS, the amount of the KION Group’s obligation under defined benefit plans is defined as the actuarial present value of the obligation to provide the level of benefits currently earned by each beneficiary. For the year ended 31 December 2012, the KION Group recognised loss on employee benefits of €151 million (2010: loss of €29 million and 2011: gain of €8 million). Such loss mainly represents unrealised actuarial losses which was largely attributable to the low discount rate of 3.5% used in calculating and discounting the present value of the defined benefit pension obligations of the KION Group for the German pension plans for the year ended 31 December 2012 as compared to those in previous years (2010: 5.45% and 2011: 5.65%). Such lower interest rate is generally in line with the low interest rate level in Europe.
VI. Significant investments, acquisitions and disposals
In the view of the management of the KION Group, there were no significant investments held by the KION Group during the years ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012. In addition, save for the Acquisitions, there were no other material acquisitions and disposals of subsidiaries and associated companies during the years ended 31 December 2010, 2011 and 2012. In addition, the KION Group currently has no definitive plans nor current intentions for other material investments or capital assets or acquisitions in the coming year.
– 126 –
APPENDIX IIIA UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
1. PUBLISHED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF KION GROUP FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
The following is an extract of the unaudited condensed interim financial statements of KION Group for the six months ended 30 June 2013, which were prepared in accordance with IFRS adopted by European Union (“IFRS(EU)”).
The interim financial report of KION Group are available free of charge, in read only and printable format on KION’s website.
Condensed consolidated interim financial statements
Consolidated income statement
| in € million Revenue Cost of sales Gross profit Selling expenses Research and development costs Administrative expenses Other income Other expenses Profit from at-equity investments Other financial result Earnings before interest and taxes Financial income Financial expenses Net financial expenses Earnings before taxes Income taxes Current taxes Deferred taxes Net income for the period Attributable to shareholders of KION GROUP AG Attributable to non-controlling interests Earnings per share according to IAS 33 (in €) Basic earnings per share Earnings per share—diluted |
Q2 2013 1,149.3 –835.1 314.2 |
Q2 2012 1,166.1 –838.6 327.6* |
Q1–Q2 2013 2,234.4 –1,618.2 616.2 |
Q1–Q2 2012 2,310.5 –1,663.4 647.1* |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| –135.5 –29.4 –79.6 30.4 –14.0 4.6 0.7 91.5 5.9 –70.3 –64.4 27.1 14.6 –13.3 28.0 41.8 41.3 0.5 |
–137.9 –29.0 –76.4 22.5 –9.7 6.9 0.7 104.7 –2.3 –71.7 –74.0 30.7 –21.3 –13.5 –7.8 9.4 8.9 0.5 |
–273.4 –58.8 –152.3 65.9 –24.0 3.3 0.9 177.9 29.6 –141.7 –112.0 65.9 4.4 –32.1 36.5 70.3 69.3 1.0 |
–274.6 –62.1 –146.5 39.3 –20.9 11.7 1.3 195.4 |
|
| 26.5 –151.8 –125.3 |
||||
| 70.1 | ||||
| –44.2 –33.4 –10.8 25.9 24.9 1.0 |
||||
| 0.63 0.63 |
0.14 0.14 |
1.07 1.07 |
0.39 0.39 |
- Adjusted due to the retrospective application of IAS 19R (2011), for details see also “Accounting policies”
– 127 –
APPENDIX IIIA
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
| in € million Net income for the period Gains/losses on employee benefits thereof changes in unrealised gains and losses thereof tax effect Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Impact of exchange differences thereof changes in unrealised gains and losses Gains/losses on cash flow hedges thereof changes in unrealised gains and losses thereof realised gains and losses reclassified to profit or loss thereof tax effect Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income Attributable to shareholders of KION GROUP AG Attributable to non-controlling interests |
Q2 2013 41.8 |
Q2 2012 9.4* |
Q1–Q2 2013 70.3 |
Q1–Q2 2012 25.9* |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| –8.8 –12.1 3.3 –8.8 –19.4 –19.4 4.1 29.3 –23.5 –1.8 –15.3 –24.0 |
–60.9 –86.5 25.7 –60.9 10.7 10.7 –2.8 1.4 –4.8 0.6 7.9 –52.9 |
17.5 22.6 –5.1 17.5 –15.7 –15.7 8.0 39.9 –28.9 –3.0 –7.7 9.8 |
–74.5 –105.9 31.5 –74.5 |
|
| 9.9 9.9 |
||||
| –3.2 3.8 –8.3 1.3 6.7 |
||||
| –67.7 | ||||
| 17.7 17.2 0.5 |
–43.5 –44.1 0.5 |
80.1 79.1 1.0 |
–41.8 –42.8 1.0 |
* Adjusted due to the retrospective application of IAS 19R (2011), for details see also “Accounting policies”
– 128 –
APPENDIX IIIA
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Consolidated statement of financial position—Assets
| in € million Goodwill Other intangible assets Leased assets Rental assets Other property, plant and equipment At-equity investments Lease receivables Other non-current financial assets Deferred taxes Non-current assets Inventories Trade receivables Lease receivables Current income tax receivables Other current financial assets Cash and cash equivalents Current assets Total assets |
30/06/2013 1,470.8 921.5 205.9 397.0 486.2 153.9 281.5 53.1 286.9 4,256.9 |
31/12/2012 1,473.2 934.0 191.3 395.1 500.3 154.8 267.1 50.2 264.9 4,231.0* |
|---|---|---|
| 583.0 642.6 134.4 8.1 838.2 517.7 2,724.1 |
549.9 625.5 132.1 5.5 106.8 562.4 1,982.2 |
|
| 6,981.0 | 6,213.2 |
- Adjusted due to the retrospective application of IAS 19R (2011), for details see also “Accounting policies”
– 129 –
APPENDIX IIIA
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Consolidated statement of financial position—Equity and liabilities
| in € million Subscribed capital Capital contributions for carrying out the approved capital increase Capital reserve Retained earnings Accumulated other comprehensive loss Non-controlling interests Equity Retirement benefit obligation Non-current financial liabilities Lease liabilities Other non-current provisions Other non-current financial liabilities Deferred taxes Non-current liabilities Current financial liabilities Trade payables Lease liabilities Current income tax liabilities Other current provisions Other current financial liabilities Current liabilities Total equity and liabilities |
30/06/2013 98.9 0.0 2,227.4 –581.4 –166.5 5.2 1,583.5 |
31/12/2012 0.5 1,132.6 348.5 –650.7 –176.3 6.2 660.7* |
|---|---|---|
| 535.7 2,192.1 345.2 84.5 350.7 303.0 3,811.1 27.2 626.5 160.1 82.9 118.5 571.2 1,586.3 |
547.6 2,300.7 329.2 87.7 355.1 308.8 3,929.0 |
|
| 51.8 646.0 145.8 85.0 137.9 557.0 1,623.5 |
||
| 6,981.0 | 6,213.2 |
- Adjusted due to the retrospective application of IAS 19R (2011), for details see also “Accounting policies”
– 130 –
APPENDIX IIIA
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Consolidated statement of cash flows
| in € million Earnings before interest and taxes Amortisation, depreciation and impairment charges of non-current assets Other non-cash income (-) and expenses (+) Gain (-)/loss (+) on disposal of non-current assets Changes in leased assets (excluding depreciation) and lease receivables/liabilities Change in rental assets (excluding depreciation) Change in inventories Change in trade receivables/payables Cash payments for defined benefit obligations Change in other provisions Change in other operating assets/liabilities Taxes paid = Cash flow from operating activities Cash payments for purchase of non-current assets Cash receipts from disposal of non-current assets Dividends received Interest income received Acquisitions of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired Cash receipts (+)/cash payments (-) for sundry assets = Cash flow from investing activities Capital contribution from shareholders for the carried out capital increase Dividends paid to non-controlling interests Cash receipts (+)/cash payments (-) from changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries without loss of control Proceeds from borrowings Repayment of borrowings Interest paid Cash receipts (+)/cash payments (-) for other financing activities = Cash flow from financing activities Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents = Change in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
Q1–Q2 2013 177.9 |
Q1–Q2 2012 195.4 |
|---|---|---|
| 166.6 7.5 –4.8 –44.8 –68.8 –41.5 –56.8 –12.7 –21.0 –15.1 –30.5 55.9 –52.0 7.1 4.2 3.1 0.0 –2.7 –40.4 30.9 –2.1 0.3 649.0 –654.2 –52.0 –30.5 –58.6 –1.5 –44.6 |
168.3 –8.6 –1.9 –36.7 –67.7 –78.1 –4.1 –11.9 –41.2 –18.5 –26.6 68.7 |
|
| –58.9 7.6 2.5 2.0 –9.7 –4.1 –60.6 |
||
| 0.0 –2.4 –1.0 7.7 –165.7 –57.2 16.6 –201.9 |
||
| 2.1 –191.8 |
||
| 562.4 517.7 |
373.5 181.7 |
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APPENDIX IIIA
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| Total | –487.6 | 1.0 | –486.6 | 25.9 | –67.7 | –41.8 | –2.4 | –1.1 | 0.3 | –531.6 | 660.3 | 0.3 | 660.7 | 70.3 | 9.8 | 80.1 | 859.9 | –15.1 | –2.1 | 0.1 | 1,583.5 | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non- | controlling | interests | 7.1 | 7.1 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | –2.4 | –0.7 | 0.1 | 5.1 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | –2.1 | 0.1 | 5.2 | |||||||||||||||||
| Equity | attributable | to | shareholders | of KION | GROUP | AG | –494.7 | 1.0 | –493.6 | 24.9 | –67.7 | –42.8 | –0.4 | 0.2 | –536.7 | 654.2 | 0.3 | 654.5 | 69.3 | 9.8 | 79.1 | 859.9 | –15.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1,578.3 | ||||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | Contributions | for | carrying Gains/ |
out the losses on Gains/ Gains/ |
approved Cumulative defined losses on losses from |
Subscribed capital Capital Retained translation benefit cash flow at-equity |
in € million capital increase reserves earnings adjustment obligation hedges investments |
Balance as at 01/01/2012 0.5 0.0 348.5 –806.4 –35.5 20.9 –23.0 0.4 |
Effects from first-time adoption | IAS 19R* –3.3 4.3 |
Balance as at 01/01/2012 (restated) 0.5 0.0 348.5 –809.8 –35.5 25.2 –23.0 0.4 |
Net income for the period* 24.9 |
Other comprehensive income | (loss)* 9.9 –74.5 –3.2 |
Comprehensive income (loss) 24.9 9.9 –74.5 –3.2 0.0 |
Dividends | Effects from the | acquisition/disposal of | non-controlling interests –0.4 |
Other changes 0.2 |
Balance as at 30/06/2012 (restated) 0.5 0.0 348.5 –785.1 –25.7 –49.2 –26.1 0.4 |
Balance as at 01/01/2013 0.5 1,132.6 348.5 –647.7 –32.8 –130.4 –16.9 0.4 |
Effects from first-time adoption IAS | 19R* –3.0 3.4 |
Balance as at 01/01/2013 (restated) 0.5 1,132.6 348.5 –650.7 –32.8 –127.0 –16.9 0.4 |
Net income for the period 69.3 |
Other comprehensive income (loss) –15.7 17.5 8.0 |
Comprehensive income (loss) 69.3 –15.7 17.5 8.0 0.0 |
Capital increase 98.4 –1,132.6 1,894.0 |
Transaction costs –15.1 |
Dividends | Effects from the | acquisition/disposal of | non-controlling interests | Balance as at 30/06/2013 98.9 0.0 2,227.4 –581.4 –48.5 –109.5 –8.9 0.4 |
* “” |
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APPENDIX IIIA
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
General information on the Company
At the Shareholders’ Meeting on 25 April 2013, it was decided to transform KION Holding 1 GmbH, whose registered office is at Abraham—Lincoln—Strasse 21, 65189 Wiesbaden, Germany, into a public stock corporation with the name KION GROUP AG. The transformation became legally effective when KION GROUP AG was entered in the commercial register at the Wiesbaden local court under reference HRB 27060 on 4 June 2013. KION GROUP AG is the parent company of the KION Group in Germany. Superlift Holding S.à r.l., Luxembourg, is the parent company of KION GROUP AG.
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements were pre-pared by the Executive Board of KION GROUP AG on 7 August 2013.
Basis of preparation
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the KION Group for the six months ended 30 June 2013 have been prepared in line with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” and other International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union in accordance with Regulation (EC) No. 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the application of international accounting standards for interim financial statements. A condensed scope of interim reporting has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34.
All of the IFRSs and the related interpretations (IFRICs/SICs) of the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC) that had been issued by the reporting date and that were required to be applied for financial years commencing on or after 1 January 2013 have been applied in preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not contain all the information and disclosures required of a set of consolidated annual financial statements and should therefore be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements prepared for the year ended 31 December 2012. With the exception of the new IFRS standards and interpretations described below, the accounting policies used to prepare these condensed consolidated interim financial statements were the same as those used to prepare the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2012.
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UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Financial reporting standards to be adopted for the first time in the current financial year
The following financial reporting standards were adopted for the first time in the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2013:
-
Amendments to IFRS 1 “First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards”: amendments relating to fixed transition dates and severe hyperinflation.
-
Amendments to IFRS 1 “First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards”: amendments relating to government loans with a below-market rate of interest.
-
Amendments to IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures”: offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities.
-
IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement”.
-
Amendments to IAS 1 “Presentation of Financial Statements”: amendments relating to the presentation of items of other comprehensive income.
-
Amendments to IAS 12 “Income Taxes”: limited amendment to IAS 12 relating to the recovery of underlying assets.
-
Amendments to IAS 19 “Employee Benefits”: elimination of the use of the “corridor” approach and amendments relating to the presentation of items of pension expense.
-
IFRIC 20 “Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine”.
-
Improvements to IFRSs (2009–2011).
Apart from the changes described below, the first-time adoption of these standards and interpretations has had no significant effect on the financial position or financial performance of the KION Group or on the disclosures in the notes to its financial statements:
- The amended IAS 1 results in a revised presentation of the statement of comprehensive income. Following the amendment to the standard, the items of other comprehensive income and loss must be split into items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss and items that might be reclassified to profit or loss in future periods.
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UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
-
The publication of IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement” introduces a separate standard containing general rules on the measurement of fair value. The KION Group is applying these rules for the first time in the 2013 financial year. The main impact of this is enhanced disclosures in the notes to the financial statements.
-
The effects of the amendments to IAS 19 are described in the section “Accounting policies”.
Financial reporting standards released but not yet adopted
In its condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2013, the KION Group has not applied—besides the standards and interpretations that it did not apply as at 31 December 2012—the following standards and interpretations, which have been issued by the IASB but are not yet required to be applied in 2013:
-
Amendments to IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets”: clarification of recoverable amount disclosures required for non-financial assets.
-
Amendments to IAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement”: amendments relating to the novation of derivatives and continuation of hedge accounting.
-
IFRIC 21 “Levies”.
These standards and interpretations will only be applied by the companies included in the KION Group from the date on which they must be adopted for the first time. Their effects on the financial position and financial performance of the KION Group are expected to be insignificant.
The reporting currency is the euro. All amounts are disclosed in millions of euros (€ million) unless stated otherwise. The addition of the totals presented may result in rounding differences of +/- €0.1 million. The percentages shown are calculated on the basis of the respective amounts, rounded to the nearest thousand euros.
Basis of consolidation
A total of 19 German and 80 foreign subsidiaries were fully consolidated in addition to KION GROUP AG as at 30 June 2013. On 11 June 2013, Superlift Holding S.à r.l., Luxembourg, made a non-cash capital contribution—including all of the shares in Superlift Funding S.à r.l., Luxembourg—to KION GROUP AG as part of a capital increase. Superlift Funding S.à r.l. was therefore consolidated as part of the KION Group for the first time in June 2013.
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In addition, ten joint ventures and associates were consolidated and accounted for using the equity method as at 30 June 2013, which was the same number as at 31 December 2012; 40 (31 December 2012: 39) companies with minimal business volumes or no business operations were not included in the consolidation.
Accounting policies
The accounting policies applied in these condensed consolidated interim financial statements are fundamentally the same as those used for the year ended 31 December 2012. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements are based on the interim financial statements of the parent company and its consolidated subsidiaries prepared in accordance with the standard accounting policies applicable throughout the KION Group.
The amendments in IAS 19R “Employee Benefits” are required to be applied on a retrospective basis to financial statements for financial years commencing on or after 1 January 2013. In the KION Group, actuarial gains and losses, including deferred taxes, were already recognised in other comprehensive income (loss).
First-time adoption of the revised IAS 19 in the KION Group for the 2013 financial year has led to an overall decrease in retained earnings/net income of €3.3 million with effect from 1 January 2012. Firstly, this is the result of the revised definition of termination benefits, according to which partial retirement bonus payments must be accumulated as other long-term benefits for employees on a pro-rata basis over the vesting period. This has led to an increase in retained earnings/net income of €1.8 million with effect from 1 January 2012. Secondly, because the amendment to IAS 19R requires the past service cost to be recognised immediately, retained earnings/net income declined by €0.8 million. Furthermore, alignment of the expected return on plan assets with the discount rate caused retained earnings/net income to fall by €4.3 million with effect from 1 January 2012, while there was an equivalent rise in gains/losses on employee benefits recognised in other comprehensive income (loss).
Net income for the 2012 financial year has also increased retrospectively by €1.0 million, while other comprehensive income (after deferred taxes) has gone down by €1.0 million owing to the alignment of the expected return on plan assets with the discount rate. The change in the accounting treatment of provisions for partial retirement obligations has resulted in a decrease in net income (after income taxes) of €0.8 million for the 2012 financial year. The consequences of the above effects for the first half of 2012 were a rise of €0.1 million in net income (after income taxes) and a decline of €0.5 million in other comprehensive income (loss).
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APPENDIX IIIA
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Assumptions and estimates
The preparation of these condensed IFRS consolidated interim financial statements requires the use of assumptions and estimates for certain line items that affect recognition and measurement in the statement of financial position and the income statement. The actual amounts realised may differ from estimates. Assumptions and estimates are applied in particular:
-
in assessing the need for and the amount of impairment losses on intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, and inventories;
-
in determining the useful life of non-current assets;
-
in classifying leases;
-
to the recognition and measurement of defined benefit pension obligations, provisions for tax, and other provisions; and
-
in assessing the recoverability of deferred tax assets.
The estimates may be affected, for example, by deteriorating global economic conditions or by changes in exchange rates, interest rates or commodity prices. Production errors, the loss of key customers and changes in financing can also impact on the Company’s performance going forward. Changes are recognised in profit or loss when they become known and assumptions are adjusted accordingly.
SELECTED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
Other income
Other income of €65.9 million for the first half of 2013 included further income of €8.1 million connected with the sale of our controlling interest (70 per cent) in Linde Hydraulics GmbH & Co. KG, Aschaffenburg (referred to below as Linde Hydraulics).
Income taxes
In the consolidated interim financial statements, current income taxes are calculated on the basis of the expected income tax rate for the full year.
In April 2013, KION GROUP GmbH, Wiesbaden (controlling company; since renamed KION Material Handling GmbH), and Linde Material Handling GmbH, Aschaffenburg (subordinated company), concluded a profit-and-loss transfer agreement. The agreement came into effect upon entry in the commercial register on 17 May 2013. In the second quarter of 2013, this resulted in additional deferred tax assets of €36.2 million being recognised on loss carryforwards that it had previously not been possible to utilise.
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UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net income (loss) accruing to the KION GROUP AG shareholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the reporting period (H1 2013: 64,707,912 no-par-value shares; Q2 2013: 65,457,496 no-par-value shares). The applicable amounts for net income (loss) can be found in the consolidated income statement. The number of shares taken into account was adjusted in accordance with the calculation method in IAS 33 and reflected a stock split from €2.00 to €1.00 per share as well as the capital increases from company funds in the first half of 2013. As a result, the applicable number of shares was adjusted by 63,700,000 no-par-value shares as at 1 January 2013 and by 63,310,500 no-par-value shares as at the start of the second quarter of 2013. Due to the additional capital increases carried out during the reporting period (see the section “Equity”), the number of shares to be taken into account in accordance with IAS 33 advanced from 63,950,000 no-par-value shares as at 1 January 2013 to 98,900,000 no-par-value shares as at 30 June 2013. Similarly, the calculation for each of the prior-year periods shown is based on an adjusted weighted average number of shares outstanding of 63,171,000 no-par-value shares.
As at 30 June 2013, there were no equity instruments that diluted the earnings per share for the number of shares issued.
SELECTED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
Non-current assets
The decline in goodwill in the first six months of 2013 resulted from exchange-rate differences of €2.5 million.
Impairment losses of €1.2 million were recognised on capitalised development costs in the first half of 2013 to reflect the lack of opportunities to use them in future as a result of the planned closure of a production site. This relates to further impairment losses in connection with the closure of the heavy truck plant in Merthyr Tydfil (Linde Material Handling segment).
Land and buildings in the amount of €18.3 million (31 December 2012: €4.2 million) were largely pledged as collateral for accrued retirement benefits under partial retirement agreements.
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UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Equity
As at 30 June 2013, the Company’s share capital amounted to €98.9 million and was fully paid up. It was divided into 98,900,000 no-par-value shares, each with a value of €1. There were changes to the share capital in the first half of the year for the following reasons:
In December 2012, the Shareholders’ Meeting of KION Holding 1 GmbH had approved a resolution to increase the share capital by €0.8 million to €1.3 million. The capital increase was not entered in the commercial register until 14 January 2013. In addition, free capital reserves went up by €1,131.8 million.
The Shareholders’ Meeting on 25 April 2013 approved not only the change in legal form but also a resolution to increase the share capital by €62.7 million to €64.0 million from company funds. KION GROUP AG’s transformation and capital increase were entered in the commercial register on 4 June 2013.
On 11 June 2013, the Shareholders’ Meeting of KION GROUP AG resolved to increase the share capital by €4.0 million to €68.0 million by way of a share issue. The new shares were issued in return for a non-cash capital contribution from Superlift Holding S.à r.l., Luxembourg (referred to below as Superlift Holding). The non-cash capital contribution from Superlift Holding took the form of all shares in Superlift Funding S.à r.l., Luxembourg (referred to below as Superlift Funding), and all rights and duties of Superlift Holding arising out of the agreement between Superlift Holding and Superlift Funding dated 30 September 2009 for a loan of €100.0 million (plus accrued interest of €17.0 million). The portion of the non-cash capital contribution that exceeded the capital increase (€114.0 million) was paid into the capital reserves. The aforementioned capital increase was entered in the commercial register on 19 June 2013.
In addition, the Shareholders’ Meeting on 13 June 2013 approved a further resolution to increase the share capital by €13.7 million to €81.7 million by way of a share issue. Weichai Power (Luxembourg) Holding S.à r.l., Luxembourg, subscribed these shares. The capital increase was entered in the commercial register on 27 June 2013, as a result of which the share capital increased by €13.7 million and free capital reserves went up by €314.7 million.
The share capital also increased due to the issue of shares to investors as part of the IPO. To this end, the Shareholders’ Meeting of KION GROUP AG on 13 June 2013 resolved to increase the share capital of KION GROUP AG by a further €17.2 million to a total of €98.9 million by issuing new shares. An amount of €396.2 million was paid into the capital reserves.
Total transaction costs of €29.9 million were incurred in connection with the capital increases. The amount directly attributable to the stock market flotation was €21.3 million, which—after subtraction of a tax benefit of €6.2 million—was deducted directly from the capital reserves.
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UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Retirement benefit obligation
The retirement benefit obligation was lower than it had been at the end of 2012 owing, above all, to actuarial gains resulting largely from higher discount rates. The estimated present value of the defined benefit obligation was calculated on the basis of the following discount rates:
Discount rate
| 30/06/2013 | 31/12/2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Germany | 3.70% | 3.50% |
| UK | 4.45% | 4.35% |
| Other (weighted average) | 2.94% | 2.57% |
Other comprehensive income (loss)
The change in estimates about defined benefit pension entitlements resulted in a €17.5 million increase in equity as at 30 June 2013 (after deferred taxes).
Financial liabilities
Corporate bond
The KION Group issued a corporate bond for €650.0 million through the consolidated subsidiary KION Finance S.A., Luxembourg, in February 2013. Of the bond’s total par value of €650.0 million, €450.0 million is repayable at a fixed interest rate of 6.75 per cent p.a., while €200.0 million carries a floating interest rate based on three-month EURIBOR plus a margin of 4.5 percentage points. The payout amount for the variable portion was €1.0 million below the par value (discount). The interest on the fixed-rate tranche is paid semi-annually, while interest on the floating-rate tranche is paid once a quarter. Excluding early repayment options, the contract stipulates repayment as a bullet payment on maturity in February 2020. Of the total proceeds of €649.0 million, €636.0 million was used to repay existing liabilities under the senior facilities agreement (referred to below as SFA) and €13.0 million relates to settlement of the transaction costs incurred for the issuance of the corporate bond. On repayment of the existing SFA liabilities of €636.0 million, an amount of €4.7 million representing the proportion of the related deferred borrowing costs was recognised as an expense.
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UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
OTHER DISCLOSURES
Information on financial instruments
In line with IFRS 7, the following table shows the carrying amounts and fair values of financial assets and liabilities:
Carrying amounts and fair values broken down by class
| in € million Financial assets Loans receivable Financial receivables Available-for-sale investments Lease receivables Trade receivables Other receivables thereof non-derivative receivables thereof derivative receivables Cash and cash equivalents Financial liabilities Liabilities to banks Corporate bond Other financial liabilities to non-banks Lease liabilities Trade payables Other liabilities thereof non-derivative liabilities thereof liabilities from finance leases* thereof derivative liabilities |
30/06/2013 Carrying amount Fair value 0.7 0.7 10.5 10.5 0.8 0.8 415.9 415.7 642.6 642.6 770.8 770.8 746.6 746.6 24.2 24.2 517.7 517.7 |
30/06/2013 Carrying amount Fair value 0.7 0.7 10.5 10.5 0.8 0.8 415.9 415.7 642.6 642.6 770.8 770.8 746.6 746.6 24.2 24.2 517.7 517.7 |
31/12/2012 Carrying amount Fair value 0.7 0.7 9.6 9.6 0.8 0.8 399.3 398.2 625.5 625.5 59.2 59.2 35.2 35.2 23.9 23.9 562.4 562.4 |
31/12/2012 Carrying amount Fair value 0.7 0.7 9.6 9.6 0.8 0.8 399.3 398.2 625.5 625.5 59.2 59.2 35.2 35.2 23.9 23.9 562.4 562.4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,086.9 1,127.2 5.2 505.2 626.5 484.9 134.2 303.1 47.7 |
1,086.9 1,213.8 5.2 505.3 626.5 485.0 134.2 303.1 47.7 |
1,858.4 489.5 4.5 475.0 646.0 503.1 159.2 300.3 43.6 |
1,858.4 530.9 4.5 475.8 646.0 503.6 159.2 300.8 43.6 |
|
* as defined by IAS 17
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APPENDIX IIIA
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Fair value measurement and assignment to classification levels
The following table shows the assignment of fair values to the individual classification levels as defined by IFRS 13 for financial instruments measured at fair value.
Financial instruments measured at fair value
| **Fair ** | value hierarchy | value hierarchy | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | 30/06/2013 | |
| Financial assets | 25.0 | ||||
| thereof | |||||
| available-for-sale | 0.8 | 0.8 | |||
| thereof derivative | |||||
| instruments | 4.6 | 19.6 | 24.2 | ||
| Financial liabilities | 47.7 | ||||
| thereof derivative | |||||
| instruments | 14.5 | 33.2 | 47.7 | ||
| cial instruments measured at fair value | |||||
| **Fair ** | value hierarchy | ||||
| in € million | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | 31/12/2012 | |
| Financial assets | 24.7 | ||||
| thereof | |||||
| available-for-sale | 0.8 | 0.8 | |||
| thereof derivative | |||||
| instruments | 4.2 | 19.7 | 23.9 | ||
| Financial liabilities | 43.6 | ||||
| thereof derivative | |||||
| instruments | 27.1 | 16.5 | 43.6 |
Financial instruments measured at fair value
Level 1 comprises available-for-sale assets for which the fair value is calculated using prices quoted in an active market.
All interest-rate swaps and currency forwards are classified as Level 2. The fair value of interest rate swaps is calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows. Both contractually agreed payments and forward interest rates are used to estimate the future cash flows, which are then discounted on the basis of a yield curve that is observable in the market. The fair value of currency forwards is calculated by the system using the discounting method based on forward rates on the reporting date.
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APPENDIX IIIA
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
The financial assets and liabilities allocated to Level 3 relate to a put option of Linde Material Handling, Aschaffenburg, and Weichai’s two call options on the remaining shares in Linde Hydraulics. The Black-Scholes model is used to calculate the fair value of the put option and the two call options. At 30 June 2013, the material changes in fair value and the impact on the income statement for the period were as follows.
Development of financial assets/liabilities classified as level 3
| in € million Value as at 01/ 01/ 2013 Losses recognised in net financial expenses Value as at 30/06/2013 Losses of the period relating to financial assets/liabilities held as at 30/06/2013 Change in unrealised losses for the period relating to financial assets/liabilities held as at 30/06/2013 |
3.2 –16.8 –13.6 |
|---|---|
| –16.8 –16.8 |
The fair values are measured using probability-weighted scenario analysis, on which the key, unobservable input parameters in the following table are based.
Significant unobservable inputs of level 3
| Financial | Value as at | Value as at | |
|---|---|---|---|
| assets/liabilities | Input | 30/06/2013 | |
| Put-Option | Initial exercise price (in € million) | 77.4 | |
| Fair value of the remaining shares in | |||
| Linde Hydraulics (in € million) | 116.1 | ||
| Residual time (in years) | 1.99–3.99 | ||
| Call-Option 1 | Initial exercise price (in € million) | 77.4 | |
| Fair value of the remaining shares in | |||
| Linde Hydraulics (in € million) | 116.1 | ||
| Residual time (in years) | 0.13–4.49 | ||
| Call-Option 2 | Initial exercise price (in € million) | 38.7 | |
| Fair value of the remaining shares in | |||
| Linde Hydraulics (in € million) | 116.1 | ||
| Residual time (in years) | 1.99–4.49 |
As at 30 June 2013, the net value calculated for the options on the remaining shares in Linde Hydraulics came to minus €13.6 million (31 December 2012: €3.2 million). If the fair value of the shares had been 10 per cent lower on the reporting date, the net value arising from the options would have increased by €9.6 million (31 December 2012: €8.3
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UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
million) to minus €4.0 million (31 December 2012: €11.5 million) and led to a lower expense of €9.6 million (31 December 2012: additional gain of €8.3 million). A 10 per cent rise in the fair value of the shares in Linde Hydraulics on the reporting date would have reduced the net value arising from the options by €9.7 million (31 December 2012: €9.0 million) to minus €23.3 million (31 December 2012: €5.8 million) and led to an expense of €9.7 million (31 December 2012: €9.0 million).
In order to eliminate default risk to the greatest possible extent, the KION Group only enters into derivatives with investment-grade counterparties.
If events or changes in circumstances make it necessary to reclassify financial instruments as a different level, they are reclassified at the end of a reporting period. No financial instruments were transferred between Levels 1, 2 or 3 in the first half of 2013.
Segment report
The Executive Board divides the KION Group into financial services (FS) activities and the Linde Material Handling (LMH) and STILL brands for management purposes. Segment reporting follows the same breakdown, taking into account the relevant organisational structures and corporate strategy of the KION Group.
Segment report Q2 2013
| Financial | Consolidation/ | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | LMH | STILL | Services | Other | Reconciliation | Total |
| Revenue from external | ||||||
| customers | 676.7 | 378.5 | 83.0 | 11.1 | 0.0 | 1,149.3 |
| Intersegment revenue | 71.2 | 54.3 | 57.7 | 47.8 | –231.0 | 0.0 |
| Total revenue | 747.9 | 432.8 | 140.7 | 58.9 | –231.0 | 1,149.3 |
| Earnings before taxes | 76.0 | 17.3 | 1.1 | –67.8 | 0.4 | 27.1 |
| Financial income | 1.8 | 0.4 | 13.2 | 0.3 | –9.8 | 5.9 |
| Financial expenses | –4.3 | –8.0 | –12.2 | –55.4 | 9.6 | –70.3 |
| = Net financial expenses | –2.6 | –7.6 | 1.1 | –55.1 | –0.2 | –64.4 |
| EBIT | 78.6 | 24.9 | 0.0 | –12.7 | 0.7 | 91.5 |
| + Non–recurring items | –1.2 | 2.6 | 0.0 | 7.1 | 0.0 | 8.5 |
| + KION acquisition items | 6.2 | 1.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 7.7 |
| = Adjusted EBIT | 83.6 | 28.9 | 0.0 | –5.5 | 0.7 | 107.6 |
| Equity result | 0.4 | 0.8 | 3.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.6 |
| Capital expenditures1 | 14.7 | 8.4 | 0.0 | 3.0 | 0.9 | 26.9 |
| Depreciation2 | 21.0 | 9.1 | 0.0 | 4.0 | 1.1 | 35.3 |
| Order intake | 673.2 | 386.0 | 140.7 | 58.9 | –153.9 | 1,104.8 |
1 Capital expenditures including capitalised R&D costs, excluding leased and rental assets
- 2 On intangible assets and property, plant and equipment excl. leased and rental assets
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The key performance indicator used to manage the brand segments is “adjusted EBIT”. Segment reporting therefore includes a reconciliation of externally reported consolidated earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) — including KION acquisition items and non-recurring items—to the adjusted EBIT for the segments (“adjusted EBIT”). To improve comparability and control, the non-recurring items for the Linde Material Handling segment in 2012 also include the retrospective elimination of the EBIT items for the hydraulics business, which was sold at the end of 2012.
The key performance indicator used to manage the Financial Services segment is earnings before tax (EBT). Return on equity (ROE) is also an important metric.
The tables 30–33 contain information on the revenue and earnings generated by the KION Group’s operating segments in the second quarter of 2013 and 2012 and in the first six months of 2013 and 2012.
Segment report Q2 2012
| Financial | Consolidation/ | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | LMH | STILL | Services | Other | Reconciliation | Total |
| Revenue from external | ||||||
| customers | 728.0 | 364.6 | 63.9 | 9.6 | 0.0 | 1,166.1 |
| Intersegment revenue | 54.9 | 42.9 | 58.7 | 49.2 | –205.6 | 0.0 |
| Total revenue | 782.9 | 407.5 | 122.6 | 58.8 | –205.6 | 1,166.1 |
| Earnings before taxes | 82.6 | 21.1 | 1.1 | –54.0 | –20.1 | 30.7 |
| Financial income | 2.9 | 0.4 | 11.5 | –10.5 | –6.6 | –2.3 |
| Financial expenses | –6.8 | –7.1 | –11.0 | –52.4 | 5.6 | –71.7 |
| = Net financial expenses | –3.9 | –6.8 | 0.5 | –62.8 | –1.0 | –74.0 |
| EBIT | 86.5 | 27.9 | 0.6 | 8.8 | –19.1 | 104.7 |
| + Non–recurring items | –15.3 | –2.4 | 0.0 | 5.6 | 0.0 | –12.1 |
| + KION acquisition items | 7.0 | 2.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 9.3 |
| = Adjusted EBIT | 78.2 | 27.4 | 0.6 | 14.8 | –19.1 | 101.9 |
| Equity result | 6.7 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6.9 |
| Capital expenditures1 | 17.9 | 12.0 | 0.0 | 3.8 | 0.0 | 33.7 |
| Depreciation2 | 25.3 | 10.6 | 0.0 | 4.5 | 0.0 | 40.3 |
| Order intake | 779.1 | 399.5 | 122.6 | 58.8 | –157.4 | 1,202.6 |
1 Capital expenditures including capitalised R&D costs, excluding leased and rental assets
- 2 On intangible assets and property, plant and equipment excl. leased and rental assets
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Segment report Q1–Q2 2013
| Financial | Consolidation/ | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | LMH | STILL | Services | Other | Reconciliation | Total |
| Revenue from external | ||||||
| customers | 1,323.5 | 730.3 | 157.4 | 23.2 | 0.0 | 2,234.4 |
| Intersegment revenue | 135.7 | 112.2 | 97.6 | 98.7 | –444.2 | 0.0 |
| Total revenue | 1,459.2 | 842.5 | 255.0 | 122.0 | –444.2 | 2,234.4 |
| Earnings before taxes | 140.2 | 29.2 | 2.3 | –105.7 | –0.1 | 65.9 |
| Financial income | 4.6 | 0.9 | 25.5 | 18.3 | –19.6 | 29.6 |
| Financial expenses | –10.4 | –16.2 | –23.4 | –110.4 | 18.7 | –141.7 |
| = Net financial expenses | –5.8 | –15.3 | 2.1 | –92.1 | –0.9 | –112.0 |
| EBIT | 146.0 | 44.5 | 0.2 | –13.6 | 0.8 | 177.9 |
| + Non–recurring items | 1.2 | 3.5 | 0.0 | 2.5 | 0.0 | 7.2 |
| + KION acquisition items | 12.3 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 15.3 |
| = Adjusted EBIT | 159.4 | 50.9 | 0.2 | –10.9 | 0.8 | 200.4 |
| Segment assets | 4,606.8 | 2,072.6 | 1,077.2 | 1,751.5 | –2,527.2 | 6,981.0 |
| Segment liabilities | 1,430.0 | 1,164.9 | 1,039.3 | 4,281.0 | –2,517.8 | 5,397.4 |
| Carrying amount of | ||||||
| at–equity investments | 132.0 | 6.1 | 15.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 153.9 |
| Equity result | –1.0 | 0.8 | 3.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.3 |
| Capital expenditures1 | 29.2 | 15.4 | 0.0 | 5.7 | 1.7 | 52.0 |
| Depreciation2 | 42.1 | 18.5 | 0.0 | 8.0 | 2.3 | 70.8 |
| Order intake | 1,353.7 | 809.3 | 255.0 | 122.0 | –289.8 | 2,250.2 |
| Number of employees3 | 13,192 | 7,512 | 116 | 713 | − | 21,533 |
1 Capital expenditures including capitalised R&D costs, excluding leased and rental assets
2 On intangible assets and property, plant and equipment excl. leased and rental assets
- 3 Number of employees in full-time equivalents as at 30 June
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Segment report Q1–Q2 2012
| Financial | Consolidation/ | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | LMH | STILL | Services | Other | Reconciliation | Total |
| Revenue from external | ||||||
| customers | 1,441,5 | 716.1 | 132.5 | 20.4 | 0.0 | 2,310.5 |
| Intersegment revenue | 114.1 | 102.0 | 88.7 | 97.4 | –402.2 | 0.0 |
| Total revenue | 1,555.6 | 818.1 | 221.3 | 117.8 | –402.2 | 2,310.5 |
| Earnings before taxes | 157.7 | 34.7 | 2.3 | –104.7 | –19.9 | 70.1 |
| Financial income | 5.9 | 1.5 | 22.6 | 10.7 | –14.2 | 26.5 |
| Financial expenses | –13.3 | –13.8 | –21.0 | –116.1 | 12.5 | –151.8 |
| = Net financial expenses | –7.5 | –12.3 | 1.6 | –105.4 | –1.8 | –125.3 |
| EBIT | 165.2 | 47.0 | 0.7 | 0.7 | –18.2 | 195.4 |
| + Non–recurring items | –31.8 | 2.0 | 0.0 | 8.4 | 0.0 | –21.4 |
| + KION acquisition items | 14.3 | 3.4 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 18.3 |
| = Adjusted EBIT | 147.7 | 52.4 | 0.7 | 9.7 | –18.2 | 192.3 |
| Segment assets | 4,589.1 | 2,018.0 | 965.3 | 513.3 | –2,048.3 | 6,037.4 |
| Segment liabilities | 1,561.7 | 1,110.3 | 927.2 | 5,006.7 | –2,036.9 | 6,569.0 |
| Carrying amount of | ||||||
| at–equity investments | 17.6 | 4.8 | 12.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 35.0 |
| Equity result | 11.6 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 11.7 |
| Capital expenditures1 | 32.3 | 20.1 | 0.0 | 6.4 | 0.0 | 58.9 |
| Depreciation2 | 50.2 | 21.1 | 0.0 | 8.6 | 0.0 | 79.9 |
| Order intake | 1,548.6 | 803.7 | 221.3 | 117.8 | –281.6 | 2,409.8 |
| Number of employees3 | 14,254 | 7,200 | 106 | 690 | − | 22,250 |
-
1 Capital expenditures including capitalised R&D costs, excluding leased and rental assets
-
2 On intangible assets and property, plant and equipment excl. leased and rental assets
-
3 Number of employees in full-time equivalents as at 30 June
The non-recurring items mainly comprised consultancy costs, as well as costs incurred in connection with severance payments, social plan costs and costs relating to the relocation of production and closure of production sites. They totalled €11.6 million in the first half of 2013. In the first six months of 2013, these items also included further income and expenses connected with the sale of our controlling interest (70 per cent) in Linde Hydraulics GmbH & Co. KG, Aschaffenburg, and components of the share of profit (loss) of the remaining 30 per cent of the equity-accounted shares, which amounted to net income of minus €4.4 million. For reasons of comparability and control, the hydraulic business’s current income of €19.9 million in the first half of 2012 was also eliminated as a non-recurring item from EBIT in last year’s segment reporting.
The KION acquisition items relate to the acquisition of the KION Group, which was formed at the end of 2006 when it was spun off from Linde AG, Munich. These items comprise net write-downs on the hidden reserves identified as part of the purchase price allocation.
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APPENDIX IIIA
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Related party disclosures
In addition to the subsidiaries included in these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, the KION Group maintains direct or indirect relationships with a large number of unconsolidated subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates in the course of its ordinary business activities. Related parties that are controlled by the KION Group, through which a significant influence can be exerted over the KION Group, or which are members of the Superlift group are either included in the list of shareholdings as at 31 December 2012 or in the table below.
Related parties
Superlift Holding S.à r.l., Luxembourg Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P., New York, USA Goldman, Sachs & Co., New York, USA Weichai Power Co. Ltd., Weifang, China KION Management Beteiligungs GmbH & Co. KG
Parent company Entity with significant influence
Entity with significant influence Entity with significant influence Stockholder
Superlift Funding S.à r.l., Luxembourg
Under a supplementary loan agreement dated 23 September 2009, investment funds advised by Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. (“KKR”) and The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. extended the SFA to include an additional loan of €100.0 million to be paid via Superlift Funding S.à r.l., Luxembourg. The loan (including accrued interest) and the investment in Superlift Funding, together amounting to €118.1 million, were converted into equity with effect from 11 June 2013.
Advisory
On 8 May 2007, KION GROUP GmbH, Kohlberg, Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. (“KKR”) and Goldman, Sachs & Co. entered into an advisory agreement, under the terms of which KKR and Goldman, Sachs & Co. were to provide advisory services for the KION Group. These advisory services related, in particular, to financial and strategic issues. A pro-rata amount of €2.4 million has been recognised as an expense in respect of this agreement in the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2013 (H1 2012: €2.4 million). Of this amount, €1.2 million relates to the second quarter of 2013 (Q2 2012: €1.2 million). The advisory agreement expired when KION GROUP AG was floated on the stock market.
KION GROUP AG, KKR and Goldman, Sachs & Co. concluded a new advisory agreement on 7 June 2013. Under the agreement, KKR and Goldman, Sachs & Co. will continue to provide limited advisory services for the KION Group after its IPO in the event that the KION Group decides it wishes to draw on this expertise.
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APPENDIX IIIA UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
In connection with the issue of a corporate bond, an advisory fee totalling €1.9 million was paid to KKR and Goldman, Sachs & Co. This fee has been allocated pro rata as transaction costs to each of the tranches and expensed over their respective terms.
As part of the stock market flotation, KKR and Goldman, Sachs & Co. were promised a contractual banking fee totalling €5.1 million, which was allocated to the capital increase as transaction costs and reported directly in equity.
Weichai Power
Weichai Power Co. Ltd., Weifang, China (referred to below as Weichai Power) holds a 30 per cent stake in KION GROUP AG, Wiesbaden. In addition, Weichai Power has a controlling interest (70 per cent) in Linde Hydraulics GmbH & Co. KG, Aschaffenburg (referred to below as Linde Hydraulics). The remaining shares (30 per cent) in Linde Hydraulics are held by the KION Group. During the first half of 2013, the KION Group generated revenue of €8.2 million from selling goods and services to Linde Hydraulics. Of this amount, €3.9 million related to the second quarter of 2013. During the first six months of the year, KION Group companies obtained goods and services from Linde Hydraulics amounting to €62.8 million. Of this amount, €27.5 million related to the second quarter of 2013. The outstanding balances from the sale of goods and services stood at €3.3 million as at 30 June 2013 (31 December 2012: €1.0 million). Valuation allowances for receivables from Linde Hydraulics had not been recognised as at the reporting date, a situation that was unchanged on 31 December 2012. As at 30 June 2013, liabilities to Linde Hydraulics resulting from the purchase of goods and services came to €4.5 million (31 December 2012: €0.0 million).
In parallel with its advisory agreement with KKR and Goldman, Sachs & Co., KION GROUP AG also concluded an advisory agreement with Weichai Power on 7 June 2013. Under the agreement, Weichai Power will provide advisory services related to the Asia-Pacific region for the KION Group after its IPO in the event that the KION Group decides it wishes to draw on this expertise.
Weichai Power (Luxembourg) Holding S.à r.l., Luxembourg, acquired shares in the business by way of a capital increase. This capital increase caused the share capital to rise by €13.7 million and the capital reserves by €314.7 million. As contractually agreed, payment of the share premium was still outstanding as at 30 June 2013. The outstanding amount of €314.7 million was reported under other current assets.
Material events after the reporting date
On 2 July 2013, the KION Group received the outstanding proceeds from the IPO and capital increase from Weichai Power. They totalled €701.6 million after deduction of bank fees. Once all the proceeds from the IPO had been received, the KION Group used this cash, along with part of the new loan facility and existing cash reserves, to pay back the long-term bank liabilities resulting from the acquisition finance arrangements (Senior Facilities Agreement or SFA). In addition, the floating rate note, which was due to mature in 2018 and amounted to €175.0 million, was paid back in full on 19 July 2013.
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UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
In connection with the IPO, the KION Group agreed a new revolving loan facility with a group of banks for €995.0 million with a term to maturity of five years after the IPO. Combined with the current low level of interest rates, this loan facility offers more favourable credit terms in line with those typically available to comparable listed companies.
Wiesbaden, 7 August 2013
The Executive Board
Gordon Riske
Bert-Jan Knoef
Theodor Maurer
Ching Pong Quek
Dr Thomas Toepfer
REVIEW REPORT
To the KION GROUP AG, Wiesbaden
We have reviewed the condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the KION GROUP AG, Wiesbaden, comprising the consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of financial position, consolidated statement of cash flows, consolidated statement of changes in equity and selected explanatory notes, together with the interim group management report of the the KION GROUP AG, Wiesbaden, for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2013, that are part of the semi annual financial report pursuant to § 37w WpHG (German Securities Trading Act). The preparation of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements in accordance with those IFRS applicable to interim financial reporting as adopted by the EU, and of the interim group management report in accordance with the requirements of the WpHG applicable to interim group management reports, is the responsibility of the company’s management. Our responsibility is to issue a report on the condensed interim consolidated financial statements and on the interim group management report based on our review.
We conducted our review of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements and of the interim group management report in accordance with the German generally accepted standards for the review of financial statements promulgated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer (IDW). Those standards require that we plan and perform the review such that we can preclude through critical evaluation, with a certain level of assurance, that the condensed interim consolidated financial statements have not been prepared, in material respects, in accordance with those IFRS applicable to interim financial reporting as adopted by the EU, and that the interim group management report has not been prepared, in material respects, in accordance with the requirements of the WpHG applicable to interim group management reports. A review is limited primarily to inquiries of company employees and analytical assessments and therefore does not
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UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
provide the assurance attainable in a financial statement audit. Since, in accordance with our engagement, we have not performed a financial statement audit, we cannot issue an auditor’s report.
Based on our review no matters have come to our attention that cause us to presume that the condensed interim consolidated financial statements have not been prepared, in material respects, in accordance with those IFRS applicable to interim financial reporting as adopted by the EU, or that the interim group management report has not been prepared, in material respects, in accordance with the requirements of the WpHG applicable to interim group management reports.
Frankfurt am Main/Germany, 7 August 2013
Deloitte & Touche GmbH
Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft
(Kompenhans) (J. Loffler)
Wirtschaftsprüfer Wirtschaftsprüfer
German Public Auditor German Public Auditor
RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles for interim financial reporting, the condensed consolidated interim financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Group, and the interim group management report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group, together with a description of the principal opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the Group for the remaining months of the financial year.
Wiesbaden, 7 August 2013
The Executive Board
Gordon Riske Bert-Jan Knoef Theodor Maurer Ching Pong Quek
Dr Thomas Toepfer
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APPENDIX IIIA UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
2. DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ACCOUNTING POLICIES ADOPTED BY THE COMPANY (ACCOUNTING STANDARDS FOR BUSINESS ENTERPRISES ISSUED BY MINISTRY OF FINANCE OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA (“ASBES”) AND KION (IFRS (EU))
In respect of the interim financial statements of KION for the six months ended 30 June 2013, the board of directors of the Company believe that (i) there are no material differences in respect of net assets and net profit between such financial statements which have been prepared under IFRS as adopted by the EU and the financial statements had they been prepared under the ASBES; and (ii) for the six months ended 30 June 2013, there have been no material changes in the accounting policies of KION and the Company that would result in material differences between the accounting policies of the Company and KION in respect of the net assets and net profit of KION, and Ernst & Young Hua Ming LLP, the reporting accountants of the Company, has also confirmed the aforesaid based on certain agreed upon procedures performed.
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APPENDIX IIIB
EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
The following is an extract of the interim group management report of KION for the six months ended 30 June 2013. Terms defined herein apply to this Appendix only.
MAJOR DEVELOPMENTS IN THE FIRST HALF OF 2013
Key events
KION GROUP AG became a listed company in the Prime Standard segment of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange on 28 June 2013. A total of 17.2 million new shares originating from a capital increase in June 2013 were placed at an issue price of €24.00 per share and an additional 2.6 million shares from the stake held by original shareholder Superlift Holding S.à r.l., Luxembourg, were placed as part of an over-allotment option (see the over-allotment option information in the section Events after the reporting date).
Accompanying capital increases were also carried out in which Weichai Power (Luxembourg) Holding S.à r.l., Luxembourg, acquired 13.7 million new shares at a price of €24.00 per share immediately before the offer closed and Superlift Holding S.à r.l., Luxembourg, acquired 4.0 million shares at a price of €29.21 per share before the offer closed by way of an investment and conversion of an existing shareholder loan into equity.
As at 30 June 2013, the KION Group had received a total par value of € 30.9 million from the capital increase in the course of the IPO and the capital increase from Weichai. This amount was reported as cash and cash equivalents as at the reporting date. The total share premium of €710.9 million, which resulted from the placement of the 17.2 million new shares for €396.2 million and the €314.7 million capital increase from Weichai, had not been received by the end of the half year and was consequently reported in other current assets. The share premium arising from the placement of new shares and the Weichai capital increase was received on 2 July 2013, net of the bank fees payable (see Events after the reporting date).
As a result of the boost to its equity and the repayment of financial debt on 5 July 2013 (see Events after the reporting date), the KION Group has significantly improved its funding structure, to the extent that none of its borrowings fall due before 2018, including the new €995.0 million revolving loan facility.
Back in February 2013, KION Finance S.A. placed a senior secured bond with a total volume of €650.0 million and a maturity date of 2020. The proceeds, net of the bank fees payable, were used to refinance all loans maturing in 2014 and 2015.
Key strategic initiatives
In May 2013, STILL agreed to acquire 51 per cent of the shares in Arser I[˙] s¸ Makineleri Servis ve Ticaret A.S¸ . (referred to below as “Arser”), which had previously acted as exclusive dealer for the substantial Turkish market. The transaction has not yet been closed, but it is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2013.
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EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
On 30 April 2013, the KION Group signed a cooperation agreement in the area of container handling with Konecranes, a global market leader in the lifting business. Since then, Konecranes has become a long-term supplier of container handling equipment for Linde Material Handling’s global distribution network.
A further element in the reorganisation of the container handler and heavy truck businesses is the closure of the heavy truck plant in Merthyr Tydfil (Wales, UK), which is scheduled to take place by the end of October 2013. In the next few months, the bulk of Linde Material Handling’s heavy truck production will be outsourced to a contract production facility in the Czech Republic.
In March 2013, a new plant was officially opened in Brazil to enable the KION Group to benefit from the strong growth in this major market.
Group structure, organisation, management
In advance of the IPO, KION Holding 1 GmbH, the KION Group’s strategic management holding company, was converted into KION GROUP AG with effect from 4 June 2013. This company is now subject to the provisions of stock company law and as a publicly listed company it is governed by the German Securities Trading Act (WpHG). The new Executive Board consists of Gordon Riske (CEO/Chairman), Bert-Jan Knoef (STILL), Theodor Maurer (Linde Material Handling), Ching Pong Quek (Chief Asia Pacific Officer) and Dr Thomas Toepfer (CFO). In addition, KION GROUP GmbH, which is responsible for the management of operational business, has been renamed KION Material Handling GmbH.
Now that KION GROUP AG is a listed company, its Executive Board and Supervisory Board are required to submit an annual declaration of compliance with the German Corporate Governance Code (DCGK). The KION Group intends to comply with all but one of the recommendations in the current version of the DCGK dated 13 May 2013. The exception concerns clause 3.8 of the DCGK, which relates to directors’ and officers’ (D&O) insurance and requires companies to agree to a minimum deductible of 10 per cent of any loss, which must be equivalent to at least one-and-a-half times the annual fixed remuneration of the relevant member of the Executive or Supervisory Board. The D&O policy for the Executive Board complies with the DCGK recommendations but the Company’s D&O policy for the Supervisory Board does not include a deductible of this type. This is because the KION Group does not believe it is a suitable means of increasing the motivation and diligence with which members of the Supervisory Board carry out their duties.
With regard to clauses 5.4.1 and 5.4.2 of the DCGK, the KION Group has declared that it has not yet set any specific targets for an appropriate degree of female representation on its Supervisory Board (diversity). The Supervisory Board also believes that two independent members is an appropriate number in relation to the Group’s capital structure.
Provided no interim submission is required by law, it is planned that the first joint declaration of compliance by the Executive and Supervisory Boards of KION GROUP AG will be submitted in the first quarter of 2014 at the same time as the publication of the 2013 annual
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EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
report. Additional information is available on the KION Group website under Investor Relations/Corporate Governance.
The Supervisory Board, which was formed in accordance with the German Codetermination Act (MitbestG), was increased from 12 members to 16 members when the legal form of the Company was changed in advance of the IPO. On 5 June 2013, Hans Peter Ring and Tan Xu Guang were elected as shareholder representatives. Hans Peter Ring qualifies as both an independent member within the meaning of clause 5.4.2 of the DCGK and as an independent member with expertise in the fields of accounting and auditing as required by section 100 (5) of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG). Denis Heljic and Özcan Pancarci were appointed as additional members representing the Company’s employees.
In order to make its activities more efficient and to meet the standards required for a publicly listed company, the Supervisory Board also reformulated its committees at the end of May 2013. Consequently, the Mediation Committee pursuant to section 27 (3) MitbestG, the Executive Committee and the Audit Committee, which were already in existence, have been supplemented by the Nomination Committee, one of whose functions is to propose new candidates for the Supervisory Board at the Shareholders’ Meeting. When the new members were appointed to the committees on 27 June 2013, Hans Peter Ring took over as chairman of the Audit Committee.
In the run-up to the IPO, the Supervisory Board signed new contracts of employment with all Executive Board members and, at the same time, the term of CEO Gordon Riske’s new contract was extended until 2017.
ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT AND BUSINESS PERFORMANCE
Macroeconomic conditions
Global economic conditions continued to be plagued by uncertainty in the first half of 2013. As a result, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has slightly lowered its forecast for 2013 as a whole. Whereas positive economic data strengthened expectations of a sustained recovery for the US economy, there was a decline in the pace of growth in the BRIC countries. Western Europe remained in a mild recession. The crisis in the euro zone is far from over, and this is also slowing the speed of growth in the rest of the world—particularly in the other EU countries and eastern Europe. While the German economy has been stagnating, economic output in crisis-hit Greece, Italy, Portugal and Spain has fallen more sharply.
As well as GDP growth, global demand for machinery and equipment is largely driven by willingness to invest and world trade volumes. According to economic research institutes, these indicators have risen slightly higher in the year to date than in the same period last year. A modest rise looks probable for 2013 as a whole, although the average underlying pace for the year is likely to be slow.
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APPENDIX IIIB
EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Sectoral conditions
Sales markets
The number of new industrial trucks ordered around the world was 3.8 per cent higher in the first half of 2013 than in the first six months of 2012. In China, the number of new truck orders was up by 7.7 per cent, so the dip in the world’s single biggest market appears to be over. Strong demand in North America was a further key growth driver. Growth rates in Central and South America as well as eastern Europe were also high, but were of less consequence in absolute terms.
Only the first-half results in western Europe reflected a fall-off in demand. The economic situation in this region discouraged companies from investing despite truck fleets remaining in great need of renewal. However, the western European market rallied during the first half of the year, returning to 2012 levels in the second quarter after a subdued start to the year. >> TABLE 02
Global industrial truck market (order intake)
>> TABLE 02
| in thousand units Western Europe Eastern Europe North America Central & South America Asia (excl. Japan) Rest of world World |
Q2 2013 64.9 13.7 51.8 14.0 87.3 29.6 261.2 |
Q2 2012 65.1 13.4 46.8 11.2 77.4 29.8 243.7 |
Change –0.4% 2.1% 10.5% 25.2% 12.8% –0.7% 7.2% |
Q1–Q2 2013 132.6 28.6 97.9 27.2 165.4 57.3 509.0 |
Q1–Q2 2012 136.9 27.3 88.9 22.4 158.1 56.9 490.4 |
Change –3.2% 5.1% 10.1% 21.5% 4.6% 0.9% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.8% |
Source: WITS/FEM
Procurement markets and conditions in the financial markets
Commodity prices have a direct impact on around 25 per cent of the cost of the materials needed to manufacture an industrial truck in the KION Group.
In the first six months of 2013, purchase prices for steel and energy were generally down on the same period in 2012. As an example, the price of Brent crude oil, which is quoted in US dollars and which affects the price of other fuels, was 6.3 per cent below comparable prices of the previous year.
The pound sterling depreciated against the euro and the value of the Brazilian real fell sharply in the second quarter, while the Chinese renminbi remained stable overall, despite relatively high volatility.
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Level of orders
As a result of the weak market in western Europe, the number of new industrial trucks ordered from the KION Group’s brand companies fell to around 73,800, which was 2.3 per cent down on the first half of 2012. In the second quarter, the order intake was just 600 units short of the high level seen the previous year. In terms of units, 34 per cent of the order intake was attributable to the emerging markets, primarily China, other Asian countries, eastern Europe and Brazil.
The total order intake in the first half of 2013 amounted to €2,250.2 million, which was 6.6 per cent down on the first six months of 2012 (€2,409.8 million). However, when adjusted for the hydraulics business, which had still been included in 2012, the order intake was down by just 3.6 per cent.
The order book for new trucks stood at €750.7 million, which was 7.1 per cent below the order book at the end of 2012 (€807.8 million).
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND FINANCIAL POSITION
Financial performance
Overall assessment of the economic situation
In the first half of 2013, the KION Group’s integrated business model once again proved to be robust. Although the decrease in the number of industrial trucks ordered was moderate, as European market leader, the KION Group was hit relatively hard by the economic downturn in Germany and the rest of western Europe. However, the KION Group also benefited more than most from the rapid growth in the emerging markets and was able to strengthen its market position. The Group’s service business, which accounts for a high proportion of revenue, also acted as a stabilising force, particularly in western Europe.
Despite a slight decline in the number of orders, year-on-year revenue adjusted for the hydraulics business advanced by 0.7 per cent. Following a muted start to the year, revenue in the KION Group increased significantly in the second quarter. Its consistent, high-margin service business proved to be a key engine of growth with a 1.8 per cent increase in revenue in the first half of the year. As a result, the proportion of consolidated revenue attributable to service rose from 42.4 per cent in 2012 (excluding the hydraulics business) to 42.9 per cent.
Given the uncertainty that remains in the market, the Group’s adjusted EBIT margin of 9.0 per cent is very good. This increase on the comparable value of 8.7 per cent in 2012 (adjusted for the hydraulics business) reflects the KION Group’s more flexible cost structure and its ability to implement price increases in the market. Plant capacity utilisation in the successfully restructured group of production sites was higher than in the first half of 2012.
The KION Group’s net income grew substantially year-on-year. It amounted to €70.3 million after taxes, compared with €25.9 million in the first half of 2012.
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EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Business situation and financial performance of the KION Group
Key influencing factors
To improve comparability between the 2013 and 2012 halfyear results, revenue and order intake are additionally stated—at the level of the Group and the Linde Material Handling segment—excluding the contributions made by the hydraulics business, which was sold in December 2012. Consequently, EBIT and EBITDA have been adjusted to take account of the contributions made by the hydraulics business on the basis of the financial results relating to the hydraulics business reported in the Linde Material Handling segment in 2012.
Please also note that the segment structure of the KION Group was changed at the end of the 2012 financial year. Financial services activities were aggregated in the Financial Services segment to enable them to be managed separately.
The first-time adoption of new financial reporting standards (see Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements) did not have a major impact on the financial performance or financial position of the KION Group. Because the rules governing transition to the new IAS 19R “Employee Benefits” require it to be adopted retrospectively, the quarters of 2012 have been restated.
Revenue
Despite difficult market conditions and adverse currency movements that continued throughout the first half of 2013, the decrease in revenue was much less pronounced than in the first quarter. The KION Group’s revenue was up by 0.7 per cent on the equivalent figure for the first half of 2012 after adjusting for the sale of the hydraulics business (€2,218.3 million).
New truck business almost matched the high level achieved in the same period in 2012 (€1,277.2 million), and revenue for the second quarter alone was up year on year. Growing unit sales of warehouse trucks largely compensated for the decrease in counterbalance trucks. Revenue generated by the service business also rose by 1.8 per cent to €958.0 million (H1 2012: €940.7 million) on the back of a strong second quarter and was largely driven by rental business and resurgent demand for services. >> TABLE 03
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EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Revenue by product category
>> TABLE 03
| in € million New business Hydraulics Service offering After sales Rental business Used trucks Other Total Revenue—excluding Hydraulics Business Revenue by customer location in € million Western Europe Eastern Europe Americas Asia Rest of world Total revenue |
Q2 Q2 Q1–Q2 2013 2012 Change 2013 665.0 653.2 1.8% 1,276.5 − 44.1 –100.0% − 484.2 468.9 3.3% 958.0 286.8 283.9 1.0% 570.6 109.8 98.7 11.2% 217.6 55.9 56.8 –1.6% 108.7 31.7 29.5 7.6% 61.1 1,149.3 1,166.1 –1.4% 2,234.4 1,149.3 1,122.3 2.4% 2,234.4 Q2 Q2 Q1–Q2 2013 2012 Change 2013 827.2 843.6 –1.9% 1,612.2 92.2 85.2 8.3% 176.2 70.2 76.8 –8.7% 140.6 114.5 118.6 –3.4% 219.5 45.1 42.0 7.5% 86.0 1,149.3 1,166.1 –1.4% 2,234.4 |
Q2 2013 665.0 − 484.2 286.8 109.8 55.9 31.7 |
Q2 2013 665.0 − 484.2 286.8 109.8 55.9 31.7 |
Q2 2012 653.2 44.1 468.9 283.9 98.7 56.8 29.5 |
Q2 2012 653.2 44.1 468.9 283.9 98.7 56.8 29.5 |
Change 1.8% –100.0% 3.3% 1.0% 11.2% –1.6% 7.6% |
Change 1.8% –100.0% 3.3% 1.0% 11.2% –1.6% 7.6% |
Q1–Q2 2013 1,276.5 − 958.0 570.6 217.6 108.7 61.1 |
Q1–Q2 2013 1,276.5 − 958.0 570.6 217.6 108.7 61.1 |
Q1–Q2 2012 1,277.2 92.7 940.7 567.9 206.4 110.1 56.3 |
Change –0.1% –100.0% 1.8% 0.5% 5.4% –1.3% 8.5% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,149.3 | 1,166.1 | –1.4% | 2,234.4 | 2,310.5 | –3.3% | ||||||
| 1,149.3 | 1,122.3 | 2.4% | 2,234.4 | 2,218.3 | 0.7% | ||||||
Revenue broken down by customer location reflects the variation in economic conditions across the regions. The decline in the volume of business in western Europe was primarily attributable to the German market, despite the slight rise in revenue generated by the KION Group in the other western European countries.
In eastern Europe, the KION Group brand companies again achieved overall year-on-year revenue growth despite the very high revenue in 2012. While revenue in Asia and the Americas was down as a whole, that generated in Brazil continued to rise.
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EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
As a result of the increase in revenue generated outside Germany, the proportion of the Group’s total revenue generated internationally rose from 73.8 per cent to 75.2 per cent. The emerging markets accounted for 24.8 per cent of consolidated revenue compared with 23.9 per cent in the first half of 2012. >> TABLE 04
Earnings
EBIT and EBITDA
Total earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) amounted to €177.9 million, which was 8.9 per cent below the same period the previous year (€195.4 million). The impact on earnings resulting from the decline in revenue and the sale of the hydraulics business was partly offset by further improvement of the cost structure and by the Group’s ability to implement price increases in the market.
One of the factors that depressed earnings was the cost of the IPO and the accompanying capital increases. Of the total costs of €29.9 million, €8.6 million was recognised in expenses while the remaining transaction costs were recognised directly in equity. Including the costs of the IPO and the accompanying capital increases, non-recurring items included in EBIT came to €7.2 million (H1 2012: gain of €21.4 million, adjusted for the hydraulics business).
The KION acquisition items relate to the acquisition of the KION Group, which was formed at the end of 2006 when it was spun off from Linde AG, Munich. The associated effects of the purchase price allocation equated to an expense of €15.3 million in the reporting period compared with an expense of €18.3 million in the first half of 2012, and largely comprised depreciation, amortisation and impairment.
Adjusted EBIT, which excludes non-recurring items and KION acquisition items, amounted to €200.4 million—4.2 per cent higher than the comparable prior-year figure of €192.3 million. The adjusted EBIT margin was 9.0 per cent compared with 8.7 per cent in the first half of 2012. >> TABLE 05
| Adjusted EBIT* | _>> _ | TABLE 05 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q2 | Q2 | Q1–Q2 | Q1–Q2 | |||
| in € million | 2013 | 2012 | Change | 2013 | 2012 | Change |
| Net income (+)/loss (-) for | ||||||
| the period | 41.8 | 9.4 | >100.0% | 70.3 | 25.9 | >100.0% |
| Income taxes | 14.6 | –21.3 | >100.0% | 4.4 | –44.2 | >100.0% |
| Financial result | –64.4 | –74.0 | 13.0% | –112.0 | –125.3 | 10.6% |
| EBIT | 91.5 | 104.7 | –12.6% | 177.9 | 195.4 | –8.9% |
| + Non-recurring items | 8.5 | –12.1 | >100.0% | 7.2 | –21.4 | >100.0% |
| + KION acquisition items | 7.7 | 9.3 | –17.6% | 15.3 | 18.3 | –16.3% |
| = Adjusted EBIT | 107.6 | 101.9 | 5.6% | 200.4 | 192.3 | 4.2% |
* Key figures for 2012 were adjusted due to the retrospective application of IAS 19R (2011)
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APPENDIX IIIB EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Adjusted EBITDA*
>> TABLE 06
| Q2 | Q2 | Q1–Q2 | Q1–Q2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | 2013 | 2012 | Change | 2013 | 2012 | Change |
| EBIT | 91.5 | 104.7 | –12.6% | 177.9 | 195.4 | –8.9% |
| Amortisation and | ||||||
| depreciation | 84.1 | 85.4 | –1.5% | 166.6 | 168.3 | –1.0% |
| EBITDA | 175.6 | 190.1 | –7.6% | 344.6 | 363.7 | –5.3% |
| + Non-recurring items | 7.5 | –16.3 | >100.0% | 6.2 | –29.8 | >100.0% |
| + KION acquisition items | 0.4 | 0.4 | 9.1% | 0.6 | 0.8 | –15.5% |
| = Adjusted EBITDA | 183.5 | 174.2 | 5.4% | 351.4 | 334.7 | 5.0% |
* Key figures for 2012 were adjusted due to the retrospective application of IAS 19R (2011)
EBITDA was down by 5.3 per cent on the first half of 2012 at €344.6 million (H1 2012: €363.7 million). Adjusted EBITDA amounted to €351.4 million, which was above the comparable figure of €334.7 million for the first half of 2012 (excluding the hydraulics business). The adjusted EBITDA margin was 15.7 per cent compared with 15.1 per cent in the first six months of 2012. >> TABLE 06
Condensed income statement of the KION Group*
>> TABLE 07
| in € million Revenue Cost of sales Gross profit Selling expenses Research and development costs Administrative expenses Other Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) Net interest income/expenses Earnings before taxes Income taxes Net income |
Q2 2013 1,149.3 –835.1 |
Q2 2012 1,166.1 –838.6 |
Change –1.4% 0.4% |
Q1–Q2 2013 2,234.4 –1,618.2 |
Q1–Q2 2012 2,310.5 –1,663.4 |
Change –3.3% 2.7% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 314.2 –135.5 –29.4 –79.6 21.8 |
327.6 –137.9 –29.0 –76.4 20.4 |
–4.1% 1.7% –1.4% –4.1% 6.4% |
616.2 –273.4 –58.8 –152.3 46.1 |
647.1 –274.6 –62.1 –146.5 31.4 |
–4.8% 0.4% 5.3% –3.9% 46.8% |
|
| 91.5 –64.4 |
104.7 –74.0 |
–12.6% 13.0% |
177.9 –112.0 |
195.4 –125.3 |
–8.9% 10.6% |
|
| 27.1 14.6 |
30.7 –21.3 |
–11.7% >100.0% |
65.9 4.4 |
70.1 –44.2 |
–6.0% >100.0% |
|
| 41.8 | 9.4 | >100.0% | 70.3 | 25.9 | >100.0% |
* Income statement for 2012 was adjusted due to the retrospective application of IAS 19R (2011)
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APPENDIX IIIB
EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Key influencing factors for earnings
The cost of sales fell to €1,618.2 million (H1 2012: €1,663.4 million). The favourable movement in commodity prices, the cost benefits derived from the successful restructuring of the group of production sites and the resultant increase in capacity utilisation failed to compensate in full for the loss of revenue due to the sale of the high-margin hydraulics business.
The increase in administrative expenses from €146.5 million in the first half of 2012 to €152.3 million was largely attributable to the expenses connected with the IPO that were not deducted directly from the capital reserves.
Other income rose by €26.6 million to €65.9 million (H1 2012: €39.3 million). In addition to higher commission income compared with the first half of 2012, this item also included additional income of €8.1 million resulting from the sale of our controlling interest (70 per cent) in Linde Hydraulics GmbH & Co. KG.
Profit from equity-accounted investments fell from €11.7 million in the first six months of 2012 to €3.3 million in the period ended 30 June 2013. During the acquisition of the remaining 51 per cent of the shares in Linde Creighton Ltd., Basingstoke, UK, income of €8.0 million was realised on the revaluation of the shares, which were already equity-accounted in the first half of 2012. >> Table 07
Net financial income/expenses
Net financial expenses were €112.0 million, an improvement of €13.3 million on the first half of 2012 (expense of €125.3 million). The sharp decrease in expenses was principally the result of converting the shareholder loan of €671.0 million provided by Superlift Holding S.à r.l. into equity at the end of 2012 and of repaying financial liabilities using the capital contribution of €467.0 million made by Weichai Power when it purchased a 25 per cent stake in what is now KION GROUP AG. Higher coupon payments on the senior secured bond issued in February had a countervailing effect (see section “Major developments in the first half of 2013”).
Income taxes
Income tax expenses of €44.2 million in the first half of 2012 contrasted with tax income of €4.4 million in the reporting period. While current tax expenses were approximately equal to those in the same period in 2012, deferred tax expense was much higher, exceeding the comparable figure for 2012 by €47.3 million. As the result of a profit-and-loss transfer agreement between KION Material Handling GmbH (formerly KION GROUP GmbH) and Linde Material Handling GmbH which was signed in April 2013, additional deferred tax assets of €36.2 million were recognised in the second quarter on loss carryforwards that it had not previously been possible to utilise.
Net income
After taxes, net income amounted to €70.3 million. This constitutes a sharp rise on the first half of 2012 (H1 2012: €25.9 million). Pro forma earnings per share for the first six months of 2013 amounted to €0.70 based on 98.9 million no-par-value shares (according to IAS 33 €1.07).
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APPENDIX IIIB
EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Business situation and financial performance of the segments
Business Situation and Financial Performance of the Linde Material Handling Segment
The Linde Material Handling segment, which comprises the Linde, Fenwick and Baoli brand companies, demonstrated its premium positioning by launching major new products in the first half of 2013. Of particular note were the production launch of low-emission, internal-combustion counterbalance trucks with load capacities of 2 to 5 tonnes (EVO models) in January and the sales launch of the new generation of reach trucks in March.
Linde Material Handling’s order intake of €1,353.7 million was 8.1 per cent short of the extremely high level of new orders in the first half of 2012 (€1,472.7 million excluding the hydraulics business). However, unlike the order intake, the revenue generated by the Linde Material Handling segment virtually matched the level achieved in the first half of 2012, amounting to €1,459.2 million in the first six months of this year (H1 2012: €1,463.4 million excluding the hydraulics business).
Adjusted EBIT totalled €159.4 million, which was significantly up on the adjusted result for 2012 (€147.7 million, excluding the hydraulics business). The adjusted EBIT margin was also higher, up from 10.1 per cent on the first half of 2012 to 10.9 per cent in the same period in 2013. >> TABLE 08
Quarterly information –LMH
>> TABLE 08
| in € million Order intake1 Revenue1 EBITDA Adjusted EBITDA1 EBIT Adjusted EBIT1 Adjusted EBITDA Margin1 Adjusted EBIT Margin1 |
Q2 2013 673.2 747.9 119.2 117.4 78.6 83.6 |
Q2 2012 742.3 739.0 130.8 111.3 86.5 78.2 |
Change –9.3% 1.2% –8.9% 5.5% –9.2% 6.8% |
Q1–Q2 2013 1,353.7 1,459.2 226.6 227.2 146.0 159.4 |
Q1–Q2 2012 1,472.7 1,463.4 251.5 211.5 165.2 147.7 |
Change –8.1% –0.3% –9.9% 7.4% –11.7% 7.9% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15.7% 11.2% |
15.1% 10.6% |
– – |
15.6% 10.9% |
14.5% 10.1% |
– – |
1 Key figures for 2012 were in addition adjusted due to the Hydraulics Business
Business situation and financial performance of the STILL segment
The STILL segment, which consists of the STILL and OM STILL brand companies, expanded its product range in the first half of 2013. RX 70-series IC trucks with a load capacity of 4 to 8 tonnes were brought to market as seamless additions to STILL’s modular workplace
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concept and a new series of diesel trucks specially adapted to meet the needs of the South American market was introduced. The latter are produced at the new Indaiatuba plant in São Paulo.
In May 2013, STILL increased its commitment to Turkey by agreeing to acquire a majority (51 per cent) stake in Arser, currently its exclusive dealer. The transaction has not yet been closed, but it is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2013. The sales company will then be branded STILL ARSER. The remaining 49 per cent of its shares are to be retained by Turkey’s Arkas Group.
The order intake of €809.3 million was 0.7 per cent ahead of the first six months of 2012 (€803.7 million). Despite the order volume remaining virtually unchanged, revenue rose sharply in the second quarter. Compared with the first half of 2012, segment revenue was up by 3.0 per cent to €842.5 million (H1 2012: €818.1 million), primarily driven by higher revenue in Germany and Brazil. However, part of the rise in revenue was eclipsed by currency effects, such as the devaluation in the Brazilian real.
At €50.9 million, adjusted EBIT was slightly down by 2.9 per cent on the first half of 2012 (€52.4 million). Following a downturn in profitability in the early part of the year, with 6.7 per cent the adjusted EBIT margin returned to its prior-year level in the second quarter. >> TABLE 09
Quarterly information –STILL
>> TABLE 09
| in € million Order intake Revenue EBITDA Adjusted EBITDA EBIT Adjusted EBIT Adjusted EBITDA Margin Adjusted EBIT Margin |
Q2 2013 386.0 432.8 50.7 53.3 24.9 28.9 |
Q2 2012 399.5 407.5 52.7 50.3 27.9 27.4 |
Change –3.4% 6.2% –3.8% 6.0% –10.6% 5.5% |
Q1–Q2 2013 809.3 842.5 96.2 99.7 44.5 50.9 |
Q1–Q2 2012 803.7 818.1 95.8 97.8 47.0 52.4 |
Change 0.7% 3.0% 0.4% 2.0% –5.2% –2.9% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12.3% 6.7% |
12.3% 6.7% |
– – |
11.8% 6.0% |
11.9% 6.4% |
– – |
Business situation and financial performance of the financial services segment
As the central funding partner of the Linde Material Handling and STILL brand segments, the Financial Services segment benefited from increasing demand for lease finance, particularly in western Europe out- side Germany. The revenue generated by external customers was up by 18.8 per cent on the first half of the previous year (€132.5 million) and stood at €157.4 million. There was also a 10.0 per cent year-on-year rise in revenue from the intra-group financing of Linde Material Handling and STILL’s short-term rental fleets. Total revenue amounted to €255.0 million, significantly ahead of the same period in 2012 (€221.3 million).
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EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
The segment’s earnings before tax of €2.3 million equalled those in the first half of 2012 (€2.3 million) and its return on equity of 6.1 per cent was at virtually the same level as the prior-year period (5.9 per cent). >> TABLE 10
Quarterly information –Financial Services
>> TABLE 10
| Q2 | Q2 | Q1–Q2 | Q1–Q2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | 2013 | 2012 | Change | 2013 | 1012 | Change |
| Order intake | 140.7 | 122.6 | 14.8% | 255.0 | 221.3 | 15.2% |
| Revenue | 140.7 | 122.6 | 14.8% | 255.0 | 221.3 | 15.2% |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 16.3 | 12.5 | 29.9% | 31.2 | 28.5 | 9.2% |
| Adjusted EBIT | 0.0 | 0.6 | –94.3% | 0.2 | 0.7 | –67.7% |
| EBT | 1.1 | 1.1 | 2.4% | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3% |
| Lease receivables1 | 777.3 | 696.4 | 11.6% | 777.3 | 696.4 | 11.6% |
| Lease liabilities2 | 767.0 | 676.6 | 13.4% | 767.0 | 676.6 | 13.4% |
| Net financial debt | 175.6 | 133.8 | 31.3% | 175.6 | 133.8 | 31.3% |
| Equity | 37.9 | 38.1 | –0.4% | 37.9 | 38.1 | –0.4% |
| Return on equity | 6.1% | 5.9% | – |
1 Includes intra-group lease receivables
- 2 Includes liabilities from financing of the rental fleet reported as other financial liabilities
Business situation and financial performance of the other segment
Group head office functions and the Voltas brand company, which do not come under any other segment, are reported in the Other segment. Consequently, earnings and revenue in the Other segment also include intra-group contributions from subsidiaries which are eliminated at Group level. In the first six months of 2013, there was a slight year-on-year improvement in the order intake and in revenue, which rose by €4.2 million to €122.0 million. Adjusted EBIT for the first half of 2013 was a loss of €10.9 million compared with a gain of €9.7 million at the end of June 2012, which included substantial income of €19.4 million from intra-group equity investments. >> TABLE 11
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EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Quarterly information–Other
>> TABLE 11
| Q2 | Q2 | Q1–Q2 | Q1–Q2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | 2013 | 2012 | Change | 2013 | 2012 | Change |
| Order intake | 58.9 | 58.8 | 0.2% | 122.0 | 117.8 | 3.6% |
| Revenue | 58.9 | 58.8 | 0.2% | 122.0 | 117.8 | 3.6% |
| EBITDA | –8.3 | 13.3 | <-100.0% | –4.9 | 9.3 | <-100.0% |
| Adjusted EBITDA | –1.2 | 19.3 | <-100.0% | –2.1 | 18.3 | <-100.0% |
| EBIT | –12.7 | 8.8 | <-100.0% | –13.6 | 0.7 | <-100.0% |
| Adjusted EBIT | –5.5 | 14.8 | <-100.0% | –10.9 | 9.7 | <-100.0% |
Net assets
Compared with 31 December 2012, the KION Group’s current assets had risen sharply, by €741.9 million, as a result of the capital increases during the IPO. Cash and cash equivalents included the par value of the proceeds of the IPO that had been received as at 30 June 2013, which amounted to €30.9 million. The share premium arising from the placement of the new shares and the €710.9 million capital increase from Weichai was reported in Other current assets.
By contrast, there was very little change in non-current assets. The modest rise in long-term leased assets and lease receivables was attributable to the growth in business in the Financial Services segment. >> TABLE 12
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APPENDIX IIIB
EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Condensed balance sheet, assets*
>> TABLE 12
| in € million Non-current assets thereof: Goodwill Brand names Deferred tax assets Leased assets Rental assets Lease receivables Current assets thereof: Inventories Trade receivables Lease receivables Other current assets Cash Total assets |
30/06/2013 4,256.9 1,470.8 593.9 286.9 206.8 397.0 281.5 |
in % 61.0% 21.1% 8.5% 4.1% 3.0% 5.7% 4.0% |
31/12/2012 4,231.0 1,473.2 593.9 264.9 191.3 395.1 267.1 |
in % 68.1% 23.7% 9.6% 4.3% 3.1% 6.4% 4.3% |
Change 0.6% –0.2% 0.0% 8.3% 8.1% 0.5% 5.4% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,724.1 583.0 642.6 134.4 838.2 517.7 |
39.0% 8.4% 9.2% 1.9% 12.0% 7.4% |
1,982.2 549.9 625.5 132.1 106.8 562.4 |
31.9% 8.9% 10.1% 2.1% 1.7% 9.1% |
37.4% 6.0% 2.7% 1.7% >100.0% –7.9% |
|
| 6,981.0 | 6,213.2 | 12.4% |
* Balance sheet for 2012 was adjusted due to the retrospective application of IAS 19R (2011)
Financial position
Main financing activities in the reporting period
The KION Group’s financial position improved significantly in the first half of 2013. The maturity profile of its financial liabilities was extended by the issuance of a senior secured bond in February 2013, while the funds received on 2 July 2013 as a result of the IPO (share premium) were used to repay a substantial proportion of the Group’s financial liabilities in the second half of 2013 (see Events after the reporting date).
Analysis of capital structure
Equity
The KION Group substantially increased its equity by means of three capital increases associated with the IPO. The increase in Weichai Power’s shareholding from 25.0 per cent to 30.0 per cent added €328.4 million to the Group’s equity. The conversion into equity of a loan provided by Superlift Holding S.à r.l., Luxembourg, also increased equity by €118.1 million and enabled borrowings to be reduced accordingly. The public offering of 17.2 million shares
– 167 –
APPENDIX IIIB EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
resulted in an increase in equity as at 30 June 2013 of €413.4 million less transaction costs. The Group’s equity ratio improved from 10.6 per cent on the reporting date in 2012 to 22.7 per cent in mid-2013. >> TABLE 13
Condensed balance sheet, equity and liabilities*
>> TABLE 13
| in € million Equity Non-current liabilities thereof: Corporate bond Financial liabilities Deferred tax liabilities Lease liabilities Current liabilities thereof: Financial liabilities Trade payables Lease liabilities Total equity and liabilities |
30/06/2013 1,583.5 |
in % 22.7% |
31/12/2012 660.7 |
in % 10.6% |
Change >100.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,811.1 1,127.2 1,064.9 303.0 345.2 |
54.6% 16.1% 15.3% 4.3% 4.9% |
3,929.0 489.5 1,811.2 308.8 329.2 |
63.2% 7.9% 29.2% 5.0% 5.3% |
–3.0% >100.0% –41.2% –1.9% 4.9% |
|
| 1,586.3 27.2 626.5 160.1 |
22.7% 0.4% 9.0% 2.3% |
1,623.5 51.8 646.0 145.8 |
26.1% 0.8% 10.4% 2.3% |
–2.3% –47.5% –3.0% 9.8% |
|
| 6,981.0 | 6,213.2 | 12.4% |
* Balance sheet for 2012 was adjusted due to the retrospective application of IAS 19R (2011)
Financial debt
A senior secured bond with a total volume of €650.0 million and a maturity date of 2020 was issued in February 2013. It consists of a fixed-rate tranche of €450.0 million and a floating-rate tranche of €200.0 million. The issuance of this bond brings the total par value of debt capital issued to €1,150.0 million. In addition to the measures taken in 2012, the new bond has enabled the KION Group to reduce its liabilities to banks by a corresponding amount (after deduction of transaction costs), thereby extending the maturity profile of its debt by a significant period. Consequently, there has been no material change in the total amount of financial debt as a result of having issued the bond.
After deduction of cash and cash equivalents, the remaining net financial debt came to €1,701.6 million at the end of June 2013 (31 December 2012: €1,790.1 million). This included borrowing costs of €38.6 million which were higher than those at the end of 2012 (€34.1 million). The net financial debt reported as at 30 June 2013 did not take into account the total share premium of €701.6 million (after deduction of bank charges) arising from the capital increase
– 168 –
APPENDIX IIIB
EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
from Weichai and the IPO. The share premium arising from these capital increases was reported in the statement of financial position under Other current assets until the funds were received on 2 July 2013. >> TABLE 14
| Net financial debt in € million Corporate bond—fixed rate (2011/2018)—gross Corporate bond—floating rate (2011/2018)—gross Corporate bond—fixed rate (2013/2020)—gross Corporate bond—floating rate (2013/2020)—gross Liabilities to banks (gross) Liabilities to non-banks (gross) ./. Capitalised borrowing costs Financial debt ./. Cash and cash equivalents Net financial debt |
30/06/2013 325.0 175.0 450.0 200.0 1,102.7 5.2 –38.6 |
31/12/2012 325.0 175.0 0.0 0.0 1,882.1 4.5 –34.1 |
>> TABLE 14 Change – – – – –41.4% 15.8% –13.0% |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2,219.3 –517.7 |
2,352.4 –562.4 |
–5.7% 7.9% |
|
| 1,701.6 | 1,790.1 | –4.9% |
Capital expenditure
Capital expenditure amounted to €52.0 million, which was down by 11.7 per cent on the first half of 2012 (€58.9 million). In both the Linde Material Handling and STILL segments, the volume was below that of the comparable prior-year period, which was characterised by relatively high capitalised development costs.
Analysis of liquidity
Net cash provided by the KION Group’s operating activities totalled €55.9 million (H1 2012: €68.7 million). Higher consulting fees and tax payments had the effect of reducing the net cash provided, while the cash flow for the same period in 2012 also included the hydraulics business.
Net cash used for investing activities amounted to €40.4 million (H1 2012: net cash used of €60.6 million). This was attributable to lower capital expenditure in the Linde Material Handling and STILL segments as well as the absence of any significant amounts of cash used for acquisitions, unlike the previous year when a majority stake was acquired in Linde Creighton.
– 169 –
APPENDIX IIIB
EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
As a result of the factors described above, the free cash flow in the reporting period was €15.6 million, which was substantially higher than in the first half of 2012 (€8.1 million).
The cash flow from financing activities amounted to minus €58.6 million. Financial debt increased by €649.0 million due to the issuance of the senior secured bond in February 2013. As a result of the capital increases from Weichai and the IPO at the end of June 2013, the capital contributions made up to 30 June totalled €30.9 million. In total, transactions carried out in the first half of the year enabled the repayment of financial liabilities amounting to €654.2 million relating to the Senior Facilities Agreement. The cash payments of €30.5 million arising from other financing activities (H1 2012: inflows of €16.6 million) included costs of €18.9 million incurred in connection with the debt and equity transactions mentioned above. Regular interest payments were € 5.1 million lower than in the first half of 2012 and amounted to € 52.0 million in the reporting period. The cash flow from financing activities for the first half of 2012 (minus €201.9 million) was largely attributable to the repayment of loans.
Together, the positive free cash flow and the net cash used for financing activities resulted in a reduction in cash and cash equivalents from €562.4 million as at 31 December 2012 to €517.7 million. >> TABLE 15
Condensed cash flow statement
>> TABLE 15
| in € million EBIT Cash flow from operating activities Cash flow from investing activities Free cash flow Cash flow from financing activities Currency effects on cash Change in cash and cash equivalents |
Q2 2013 91.5 36.6 –16.4 |
Q2 2012 104.7 114.4 –32.7 |
Change –12.6% –68.0% 49.8% |
Q1—Q2 2013 177.9 55.9 –40.4 |
Q1—Q2 2012 195.4 68.7 –60.6 |
Change –8.9% –18.6% 33.4% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20.2 –31.7 –5.0 |
81.7 –202.9 1.2 |
–75.3% 84.4% <-100.0% |
15.6 –58.6 –1.5 |
8.1 –201.9 2.1 |
92.8% 71.0% <-100.0% |
|
| –16.4 | –119.9 | 86.3% | –44.6 | –191.8 | 76.7% |
EMPLOYEES
At 21,533, the number of people employed by the KION Group was slightly higher than at the end of 2012 (21,215). The number of service and sales jobs rose while the headcount in production fell slightly. In geographical terms, the main increases in the workforce were in South America, China and eastern Europe. >> TABLE 16
– 170 –
APPENDIX IIIB
EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Employees (full-time equivalents)
>> TABLE 16
| Western Europe Eastern Europe Americas Asia Rest of world Total |
30/06/2013 15,295 1,652 611 3,404 571 21,533 |
31/12/2012 15,078 1,632 580 3,376 549 21,215 |
Change 1.4% 1.2% 5.3% 0.8% 4.0% |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.5% |
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
In the reporting period, the KION Group steadfastly pursued its research and development (R&D) objectives. The KION Group aims to increase customer benefits in all price segments by introducing innovative drive systems, advanced ergonomics, intelligent intralogistics solutions and other developments while underpinning its leading position in the premium segment.
Research and development costs of €58.8 million were below the comparable figure for 2012 (H1 2012: €62.1 million). Total R&D spending equated to 2.6 per cent of total revenue, compared with 2.5 per cent in the first half of 2012.
Total R&D spending included depreciation and amortisation in the amount of €22.3 million (H1 2012: €26.9 million), while development costs of €20.9 million (H1 2012: €23.1 million) were capitalised. The number of full-time jobs in R&D teams stood at 871 at the end of June 2013 (31 December 2012: 847). >> TABLE 17
| Total R&D spending in € million Research and development costs (P&L) Amortisation expense Capitalised development costs Total R&D spending R&D spending as percentage of revenue |
Q2 2013 29.4 –11.1 11.0 |
Q2 2012 29.0 –13.4 12.1 |
Change 1.4% 17.5% –9.2% |
Q1–Q2 2013 58.8 –22.3 20.9 |
>> TABLE 17 Q1–Q2 2012 Change 62.1 –5.3% –26.9 16.9% 23.1 –9.5% 58.2 –1.6% 2.5% – |
>> TABLE 17 Q1–Q2 2012 Change 62.1 –5.3% –26.9 16.9% 23.1 –9.5% 58.2 –1.6% 2.5% – |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 29.3 | 27.6 | 6.0% | 57.3 | 58.2 | –1.6% | |
| 2.5% | 2.4% | – | 2.6% | 2.5% | – |
– 171 –
APPENDIX IIIB
EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE
On 2 July 2013, the KION Group received the outstanding proceeds from the IPO and the capital increase from Weichai Power. They totalled €701.6 million after deduction of bank fees. Once all the proceeds from the IPO had been received, the KION Group used this cash, along with part of the new loan facility and existing cash reserves, to pay back the long-term bank liabilities resulting from the acquisition finance arrangements (Senior Facilities Agreement or SFA). In addition, the floating rate note, which was due to mature in 2018 and amounted to €175.0 million, was paid back in full on 19 July 2013.
In connection with the IPO, the KION Group agreed a new revolving loan facility with a group of banks for €995.0 million with a term to maturity of five years after the IPO. Combined with the current low level of interest rates, this loan facility offers more favourable credit terms in line with those typically available to comparable listed companies.
During the stabilisation period (30 days after the IPO), 2.3 million of the 2.6 million shares in the original over-allotment option were repurchased and transferred back to Superlift Holding S.à r.l., Luxembourg. At the end of the stabilisation phase, the over-allotment option was exercised for 0.3 million shares, which therefore remained in the free float.
As a result of the IPO, there was a significant improvement in the KION Group’s credit profile and consequently in its credit rating. In July 2013 Moody’s upgraded its corporate family rating by three notches, from B3/positive to Ba3/stable, while Standard & Poor’s improved its rating for the KION Group from B/stable to BB-/positive.
OPPORTUNITY AND RISK REPORT
The financial risks to which the KION Group is exposed, as presented in the 2012 group management report for the former KION Holding 1 GmbH, have diminished considerably because its equity has been boosted, it has much greater flexibility for repaying financial liabilities and its debt maturity profile has again been lengthened.
Otherwise, there were only marginal changes in the risks and opportunities relating to the KION Group compared with the 2012 group management report. As things stand at present, there are no indications of any risks that could jeopardise the Company’s continuation as a going concern.
OUTLOOK
The forward-looking statements and information given below are based on the Company’s current expectations and assessments. Consequently, they involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Many factors, several of which are beyond the control of the KION Group, affect the Group’s business activities and profitability. Any unexpected developments in the global economy would result in the KION Group’s performance and profits differing significantly from those forecast below. The KION Group does not undertake to update forward-looking statements to reflect subsequently occurring events or circumstances.
– 172 –
APPENDIX IIIB EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Furthermore, the KION Group cannot guarantee that future performance and actual profits generated will be consistent with the stated assumptions and estimates and can accept no liability in this regard.
Expected macroeconomic conditions
According to the IMF’s World Economic Outlook in July 2013, global economic growth will remain at the same level in 2013 as in 2012. A growth rate of 3.1 per cent is now forecast for the year as a whole, despite the fact that growth of 3.5 per cent had been anticipated for 2013 at the end of 2012. Economic output in the euro zone is expected to show a decline of 0.6 percentage points. The 2013 growth forecasts for the BRIC countries were lowered by up to 0.9 percentage points. Nevertheless, growth prospects remain good, for example in Brazil and China.
The forecast for economic conditions is based on the assumption that monetary and fiscal policy will support the global economy. There are also considerable risks resulting, in particular, from the sovereign debt problems in the euro zone and United States, the tightening of public finances and the possibility of destabilisation in financial markets.
Expected sectoral conditions
The overall market for industrial trucks depends on the economic environment in the sales markets combined with specific regional factors, with the level of capital investment and growth in the volume of world trade being particularly crucial. The global market for industrial trucks gradually picked up in the first half of 2013, growing by around 3.8 per cent, so the KION Group expects to see a slight recovery in demand for 2013 as a whole compared with 2012.
China, other Asian countries, eastern Europe and Brazil are the sales markets that are expected to drive growth, although China is likely to grow at a slower rate than previously anticipated. Provided demand in western Europe remains at the expected level and does not decline further, demand is likely to remain stable in western Europe, with most sales involving simply the replacement of old trucks.
Expected business situation and financial performance
The KION Group essentially reaffirms the forecasts made in the 2012 group management report. Nevertheless, economic and sectoral conditions have become more challenging. Given cost-related measures, this is not expected to have any significant impact on the financial position or financial performance of the KION Group. Provided the macroeconomic environment performs as expected and does not significantly weaken in the second half of the year, the KION Group’s objectives of moderate rises in revenue and adjusted EBIT (both excluding the hydraulics business) will remain unchanged.
– 173 –
APPENDIX IIIB
EXTRACT OF THE INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT OF KION FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2013
Besides new truck sales, the service business is expected to contribute to revenue growth. For 2013 as a whole, the service business is expected to contribute over 40 per cent of revenue, which is slightly more than was forecast at the end of 2012. The emerging markets are expected to make a significant contribution to revenue growth. The reduction in borrowings should also be reflected in a rise in net income. In departure from the forecast for a positive net income at the end of 2012, the KION Group now expects net income to be significantly higher, partly due to one-off tax items arising from the capitalisation of deferred taxes.
Expected financial position
By using the issue proceeds (net of bank charges) and other cash and drawings under the new revolving loan facility to repay borrowings in July, the KION Group greatly improved its funding structure compared with the end of 2012.
– 174 –
APPENDIX IV UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP
I UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP
(A) INTRODUCTION
On 31 August 2012, a framework agreement was entered into between the Company, KION, KION Group GmbH, LMH, Superlift and KMB which was supplemented by the amendment agreement dated 20 December 2012 entered into between the Company, Weichai Lux, KION, KION Group GmbH, LMH, Superlift and KMB, collectively the “Framework Agreement”.
The subscription of new shares in the capital of KION representing 25% of the enlarged share capital of KION after completion; and the acquisition of 70% of the interest in LHY Co have been completed on 27 December 2012 (“Acqusitions”).
According to the Framework Agreement, a call option was granted by KION to Weichai Lux to subscribe for new shares in KION for details as set out in the section “2. Possible exercise of the Call Option – (a) KION Call Option” in the First Circular dated 28 March 2013, called the KION Call Option and a Call Option was granted by Superlift to Weichai Lux to purchase shares in KION from Superlift for details as set of in the section “2. Possible exercise of the Call Option – (b) Superlift Call Option” in the First Circular, collectively the “Call Options”.
KION Call Option has been exercised by Weichai Lux to subscribe for new KION shares at a consideration of EUR328,380,000, and following the trading of the KION shares on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange commenced on 28 June 2013, the Company was the holder of 30% of the issued share capital of KION and 70% of the interest in LHY Co.
The Superlift Call Option is exercisable by Weichai Lux (i) at any time after 27 December 2012, being the date of completion of the Acquisitions, until 30 June 2013 or (ii) during any time within the six months after the completion of the IPO. The Superlift Call Option shall expire in any event at the end of 31 December 2015, if it has not been exercised and completed before that date.
The exercise price equals to the sum of (i) EUR61,644,000; (ii) the pro-rata portion of the aggregate amount of additional capital contribution, made into KION after the date of completion of the Acquisitions and up to the date of exercise of the Superlift Call Option (“Additional Contributions”); and (iii) deducting therefrom the pro-rata portion of the aggregate amount of dividends or other distributions made by KION to its shareholders after the date of the completion of the Acquisitions (“Post Completion Distributions”).
– 175 –
APPENDIX IV
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP
As at the date of this Circular, the consideration shall be in the amount of EUR 95,333,723, aggregated with the consideration paid by Weichai Lux for the exercise of the KION Call Option, the total exercise price of Call Option would exceed EUR400,000,000 (the “Cap Amount”). As such, the Company is required to re-comply with the relevant shareholders’ approval requirements under the Listing Rules in respect of the exercise of the Superlift Call Option.
The following is the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information of the Enlarged Group, which has been prepared to illustrate the effect of the Agreement. Pro Forma adjustments have been made to reflect the exercise of the Superlift Call Option.
The unaudited pro forma financial information is prepared to provide information on the Enlarged Group as a result of the exercise of the Superlift Call Option. It is prepared for illustrative purpose only in accordance with Paragraph 4.29 of the Listing Rules to provide the investors with further information to illustrate the effect on the Group after the exercise of the Superlift Call Option and it does not purport to represent what the financial position of the Group as on the exercise of the Superlift Call Option.
(B) Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information of the Enlarged Group
| Current assets Cash and cash equivalents Financial assets held for trading Notes receivable Accounts receivable Prepayments Dividends receivable Interests receivable Other receivables Inventories Other current assets Total current assets |
For the period ended 30 June 2013 Pro forma adjustments RMB’000 RMB’000 Unaudited (Note a) Notes 14,818,039 (767,780) b. 267,379 17,359,034 6,132,042 428,201 10,615 762 459,324 8,087,758 608,676 |
For the period ended 30 June 2013 RMB’000 Unaudited 14,050,259 267,379 17,359,034 6,132,042 428,201 10,615 762 459,324 8,087,758 608,676 |
|---|---|---|
| 48,171,830 | 47,404,050 |
– 176 –
APPENDIX IV
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP
| Non-current assets Available-for-sale financial assets Long-term receivables Long-term equity investments Investment property Fixed assets Construction in progress Materials used in construction Disposal of fixed assets Intangible assets Development expenditure Goodwill Long-term prepaid expenses Deferred tax assets Other non-current assets Total non-current assets Total assets Current liabilities Short-term loans Notes payable Accounts payable Advances from customers Payroll payable Taxes payable Interests payable Dividends payable Other payables Non-current liabilities due within one year Other current liabilities Total current liabilities |
For the period ended 30 June 2013 Pro forma adjustments RMB’000 RMB’000 Unaudited (Note a) Notes 204,000 – 7,672,873 767,780 b. 322,041 12,292,947 4,237,927 2 2,550 2,275,457 425,682 1,392,105 156,755 726,929 24 29,709,292 77,881,122 |
For the period ended 30 June 2013 RMB’000 Unaudited 204,000 – 8,440,653 322,041 12,292,947 4,237,927 2 2,550 2,275,457 425,682 1,392,105 156,755 726,929 24 30,477,072 |
|---|---|---|
| 77,881,122 | ||
| 1,450,501 6,219,348 15,312,082 1,209,497 970,635 282,963 164,127 466,015 3,279,996 261,073 965,056 30,581,293 |
1,450,501 6,219,348 15,312,082 1,209,497 970,635 282,963 164,127 466,015 3,279,996 261,073 965,056 |
|
| 30,581,293 |
– 177 –
APPENDIX IV
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP
| Non-current liabilities Long-term borrowings Bonds payable Long-term payables Special payables Deferred tax liabilities Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities Total liabilities Shareholders’ equity Share capital Capital reserve Special reserve Surplus reserve Retained earnings Exchange differences on foreign currency translation Total equity attributable to the Shareholders of the parent Minority interests Total shareholders’ equity Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity |
For the period ended 30 June 2013 Pro forma adjustments RMB’000 RMB’000 Unaudited (Note a) Notes 8,618,563 3,492,693 5,500 53,000 188,799 1,776,998 |
For the period ended 30 June 2013 RMB’000 Unaudited 8,618,563 3,492,693 5,500 53,000 188,799 1,776,998 14,135,553 44,716,846 1,999,310 807,196 31,940 2,300,128 21,362,746 (73,440) 26,427,880 6,736,396 33,164,276 77,881,122 |
|---|---|---|
| 14,135,553 44,716,846 1,999,310 807,196 31,940 2,300,128 21,362,746 (73,440) 26,427,880 6,736,396 |
14,135,553 | |
| 44,716,846 | ||
| 1,999,310 807,196 31,940 2,300,128 21,362,746 (73,440 |
||
| 26,427,880 6,736,396 |
||
| 33,164,276 77,881,122 |
– 178 –
APPENDIX IV
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP
(C) Notes to unaudited pro forma financial information of the Enlarged Group
-
a. This represents the consolidated statement of financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2013, as extracted from the interim results announcement of the Company for the period ended 30 June 2013.
-
b. The exercise of the Superlift Call Option will enable the Company to increase its shareholding in KION from 30% to 33.3%.
As at the date of this Circular, this adjustment reflects the payment on exercising of the Superlift Call Option at the amount of EUR95,333,723 assuming the exercise of Superlift Call Option had taken place on 30 June 2013 and been settled by cash immediately.
-
c. For the purpose of the pro forma financial information, the balances stated in EUR have been translated to RMB at an exchange rate of EUR1= RMB8.0536, which is the prevailing exchange rate on 30 June 2013.
-
d. No adjustment has been made to reflect any trading results or other transaction of the Group and KION entered into subsequent to 30 June 2013.
– 179 –
APPENDIX IV UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP
II. REPORT ON UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION
23 October 2013
The Directors
Weichai Power Co., Ltd.
Dear Sirs,
We report on the unaudited pro forma financial information set out on pages 175 to 179 under the heading of “Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information of the Enlarged Group” (the ”Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information”) of Weichai Power Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Group”), which has been prepared by the directors of the Company for illustrative purposes only, to provide information about how the exercise of Superlift Call Option by the Company’s subsidiary Weichai Power (Luxembourg) Holding S.à r.l. (the Group upon exercise of Superlift Call Option referred to as the “Enlarged Group”), might have affected the financial information presented, for inclusion in Appendix IV to the circular dated 23 October 2013 (the “Circular”). The basis of preparation of The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information is set out on page 179 of the Circular.
RESPECTIVE RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY AND REPORTING ACCOUNTANTS
It is the responsibility solely of the Directors of the Company to prepare the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information in accordance with paragraph 29 of chapter 4 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Listing Rules”) and with reference to Accounting Guideline 7 “Preparation of Pro Forma Financial Information for Inclusion in Investment Circulars” issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (the “HKICPA”).
It is our responsibility to form an opinion, as required by paragraph 4.29(7) of the Listing Rules, on the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information and to report our opinion to you. We do not accept any responsibility for any reports previously given by us on any financial information used in the compilation of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information beyond that owed to those to whom those reports were addressed by us at the dates of their issue.
BASIS OF OPINION
We conducted our engagement in accordance with the Hong Kong Standard on Investment Circular Reporting Engagements 300 “Accountants’ Reports on Pro Forma Financial Information in Investment Circulars” issued by the HKICPA. Our work consisted primarily of comparing the unadjusted financial information with source documents, considering the evidence supporting the adjustments and discussing the
– 180 –
APPENDIX IV
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE ENLARGED GROUP
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information with the directors of the Company. This engagement did not involve independent examination of any of the underlying financial information.
Our work did not constitute an audit or a review made in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing, Hong Kong Standards on Review Engagements or Hong Kong Standards on Assurance Engagements issued by the HKICPA, and accordingly, we do not express any such audit or review assurance on the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information.
We planned and performed our work so as to obtain the information and explanations we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been properly compiled by the directors of the Company on the basis stated, that such basis is consistent with the accounting policies of the Group and that the adjustments are appropriate for the purposes of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information as disclosed pursuant to paragraph 4.29(1) of the Listing Rules.
The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information is for illustrative purposes only, based on the judgments and assumptions of the Directors of the Company, and, because of its hypothetical nature, does not provide any assurance or indication that any event will take place in the future and may not be indicative of the financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2013 or any future dates.
OPINION
In our opinion:
-
a. the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been properly compiled by the Directors of the Company on the basis stated;
-
b. such basis is consistent with the accounting policies of the Group; and
-
c. the adjustments are appropriate for the purpose of the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information as disclosed pursuant to paragraph 4.29(1) of the Listing Rules.
Yours faithfully,
Beijing, China
Ernst Young HuaMing LLP
– 181 –
APPENDIX V
GENERAL INFORMATION
1. RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
This circular, for which the Directors collectively and individually accept full responsibility, includes particulars given in compliance with the Listing Rules for the purpose of giving information with regard to the Company. The Directors, having made all reasonable enquiries, confirm that to the best of their knowledge and belief the information contained in this circular is accurate and complete in all material respects and not misleading or deceptive, and there are no other matters the omission of which would make any statement herein or this circular misleading.
2. DISCLOSURE OF INTERESTS
As at the Latest Practicable Date, the interests and short positions of the Directors and Supervisors in the shares, underlying shares and debentures of the Company notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO, or as recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under section 352 of the SFO, or as otherwise notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to the Model Code for
– 182 –
APPENDIX V
GENERAL INFORMATION
Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Companies (as if it were applicable also to the Supervisors of the Company) were as follows:
Interests in the shares of the Company
| Percentage | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| of the issued | ||||
| share capital | ||||
| Number of A | Number of H | of the | ||
| Name of Director | Capacity | Shares held | Shares held | Company |
| Tan Xuguang | Beneficial owner | 16,512,000 | – | 0.83% |
| (Note 1) | ||||
| Xu Xinyu | Beneficial owner | 3,840,000 | – | 0.19% |
| (Note 1) | ||||
| Sun Shaojun | Beneficial owner | 3,840,000 | – | 0.19% |
| (Note 1) | ||||
| Zhang Quan | Beneficial owner | 3,840,000 | – | 0.19% |
| (Note 1) | ||||
| Yeung Sai Hong | Held by controlled | 63,168,000 | – | 3.16% |
| (Note 3) | corporation | (Note 2) | ||
| Julius G. Kiss | Held by controlled | 41,260,000 | – | 2.06% |
| (Note 4) | corporation | (Note 2) | ||
| Zhang Zhenhua | Interest held by | 25,300 | – | 0.001% |
| (Note 5) | spouse |
Notes:
-
These shares were derived from the previous domestic shares of the Company. The domestic shares were ordinary shares issued by the Company, with a Renminbi denominated par value of RMB1.00 each, which were subscribed for and paid up in Renminbi or credited as fully paid up. These shares became A Shares of the Company upon the A Share listing of the Company on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange.
-
These were previously foreign shares of the Company. The foreign shares were ordinary shares issued by the Company, with a Renminbi-denominated par value of RMB1.00 each, which were subscribed for and paid up in a currency other than Renminbi. These shares became A Shares of the Company upon the A Share listing of the Company on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange.
-
Yeung Sai Hong, a non-executive Director, was directly and indirectly interested in the issued share capital of Peterson Holdings Company Limited (“ Peterson ”), which in turn held 63,168,000 A Shares in the Company.
-
Julius G. Kiss, a non-executive Director, was indirectly interested in the entire issued share capital of IVM Technical Consultants Wien Gesellschaft m.b.H. (“ IVM” ), which in turn held 41,260,000 A Shares in the Company.
-
Zhang Zhenhua, an independent non-executive Director, was deemed to be interested in 25,300 A Shares in the Company which were beneficially held by his wife, Ms. Wu Miaodi.
-
All the shareholding interests listed in the above table are “long” position.
– 183 –
APPENDIX V
GENERAL INFORMATION
Interests in the shares of associated corporations of the Company
| Approximate | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage | ||||
| interest in | ||||
| the entire | ||||
| issued share | ||||
| capital of | ||||
| Class and | associated | |||
| number of | corporations | |||
| securities | as at the | |||
| Name of | interested or | Latest | ||
| associated | Nature of | deemed to | Practicable | |
| Name of Director | corporation | interest | be interested | Date |
| Gordon Riske | KION Group AG | Beneficial | 365,250 | 0.37% |
| (Note) | owner | ordinary | ||
| shares | ||||
| Interest held | 3,000 | 0.003% | ||
| by spouse | ordinary | |||
| shares |
Note: Gordon Riske, a non-executive Director, was the beneficial owner of 365,250 shares in KION Group AG and he was also deemed to be interested in 3,000 shares in KION Group AG which were beneficially held by his wife, Ms. Benita Riske.
Save as disclosed above, as at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors, the chief executive nor the supervisors had an interest or short position in the shares, underlying shares or debentures of the Company or any of its associated corporations that was recorded in the register required to be kept pursuant to Section 352 of the SFO, or as otherwise notified to the Company pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transaction by Directors of Listed Issuers.
– 184 –
APPENDIX V
GENERAL INFORMATION
The register of substantial Shareholders maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 336 of the SFO (including interests filed with The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited) shows that as at the Latest Practicable Date, the following persons (other than the Directors, the chief executive and the supervisors) had the following interests and short positions (if any) in the shares and underlying shares of the Company:
| Name Capacity Long/ Short position Number of A shares Percentage of share capital comprising only A shares Weichai Group Holdings Limited Beneficial owner Long 336,476,400 22.23% Shandong Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd.(Note 1) Held by controlled corporation Long 336,476,400 22.23% State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Shandong Province (“Shandong SASAC”) (Note 1) Held by controlled corporation Long 336,476,400 22.23% Brandes Investment Partners, LP Investment manager Long – – Lazard Asset Management LLC Investment manager Long – – Schroders Plc Investment manager Long – – JPMorgan Chase & Co. Beneficial owner Long – – Custodian – Corporation/ approved lending agent Long – – Investment manager Long – – Beneficial owner Short – – Schroder Investment Management Limited Investment manager Long – – The Capital Group Companies, Inc.(Note 2) Interest of corporation controlled by the substantial shareholders Long – – BlackRock, Inc. Interest of corporation controlled by the substantial shareholders Long – – Interest of corporation controlled by the substantial shareholders Short – – |
Number of H shares – – – 78,578,612 62,668,076 38,748,997 1,377,067 45,757,363 1,901,000 49,035,430 82,709 38,851,199 27,669,400 28,409,289 1,369,400 |
Percentage of share capital comprising only H shares – – – 18.99% 12.90% 7.97% 0.28% 9.42% 0.39% 10.09% 0.02% 7.99% 6.84% 5.84% 0.28% |
Percentage of total issued share capital 16.83% 16.83% 16.83% 3.93% 3.13% 1.94% 0.07% 2.29% 0.09% |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.45% | |||
| 0.01% 1.94% 1.66% 1.42% 0.07% |
– 185 –
APPENDIX V
GENERAL INFORMATION
| Name Capacity Long/ Short position Number of A shares Percentage of share capital comprising only A shares Lazard Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio_(Note 2)_ Investment manager Long – – Barclays PLC Person having a security interest in shares Long – – Interest of corporation controlled by the substantial shareholder Long – – Interest of corporation controlled by the substantial shareholder Short – – |
Number of H shares 23,707,500 525,552 25,453,050 25,978,602 24,102,475 |
Percentage of share capital comprising only H shares 5.86% 0.11% 5.24% 5.35% 4.96% |
Percentage of total issued share capital 1.42% 0.03% 1.27% |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.30% | |||
| 1.21% |
Notes:
-
State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Shandong Province (“Shandong SASAC”) held the entire share capital of Shandong Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd., which in turn held the entire share capital of Weichai Group Holding Limited (formerly known as Weifang Diesel Engine Works).
-
The number of H shares reported above by the relevant substantial shareholder does not take into consideration the Company’s bonus share issuance on 17 August 2012 as there is no disclosure of interest obligation under the SFO where there is no change in percentage of shareholdings for a substantial shareholder.
Save as disclosed above, the Company had not been notified of any other relevant interests or short positions in the issued share capital of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date.
– 186 –
APPENDIX V
GENERAL INFORMATION
As at the Latest Practicable Date, so far as is known to the Directors, the following Directors held offices in the substantial Shareholders set out above:
Positions held in Positions held in Shandong Heavy Name of Director Weichai Holdings Industry Group Tan Xuguang Chairman Chairman Jiang Kui Vice president Director, general manager Xu Xinyu Director – Sun Shaojun Director – Zhang Quan Director –
3. ARRANGEMENTS AND MATTERS CONCERNING DIRECTORS
- (a) None of the Directors has entered into any service contract with the Group, which is not expiring or determinable by the Group within one year without payment of compensation (other than the payment of statutory compensation).
– 187 –
APPENDIX V
GENERAL INFORMATION
-
(b) As at the Latest Practicable Date, save for Mr. Gordon Riske’s interests in KION as disclosed in the section headed “2. Disclosure of interests — Interests in the shares of associated corporations of the Company” of this Appendix, none of the Directors was interested, directly or indirectly, in any assets which had since 31 December 2012, being the date to which the latest published audited consolidated financial statements of the Group were made up, been acquired or disposed of by or leased to any member of the Group, or were proposed to be acquired or disposed of by or leased to any member of the Group. As disclosed in the Company’s announcements dated 27 June 2013, the Company (through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Weichai Lux) subscribed for 13,682,500 shares in KION for a consideration of EUR328,380,000.
-
(c) As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors was materially interested in any contract or arrangement subsisting at the Latest Practicable Date and entered into by the Group since 31 December 2012, being the date to which the latest published audited consolidated financial statements of the Group were made up, and which was significant in relation to the business of the Group.
-
(d) As at the Latest Practicable Date, save for the directorship of Mr. Tan Xuguang in 北 汽福田汽車股份有限公司 (Beiqi Foton Motor Co., Ltd.) (“ Beiqi Foton ”), none of the Directors or their respective associates had any interest in a business which competed or might compete with the business of the Company. The Company has an approximately 1.42% interest in the shares of Beiqi Foton. Beiqi Foton is also a customer of the Company’s diesel engines. Beiqi Foton is engaged in the production of, inter alia , heavy-duty vehicles/trucks.
4. LITIGATION
As at the Latest Practicable Date, no member of the Group was engaged in any litigation or claims of material importance nor was any litigation or claims of material importance known to the Directors to be pending or threatened against any member of the Group.
– 188 –
APPENDIX V
GENERAL INFORMATION
5. QUALIFICATION AND CONSENT OF EXPERT
- (a) The following is the qualification of expert who has given opinions or advices which are contained in this circular:
Name
Qualification
Ernst & Young Hua Ming LLP
Certified public accountants
-
(b) As at the Latest Practicable Date, the above expert did not have any shareholding in the Company or any right (whether legally enforceable or not) to subscribe for or to nominate persons to subscribe for securities in any member of the Group, nor did it have any interest, direct or indirect, in any assets which had, since the date to which the latest published audited consolidated financial statements of the Group were made up, been acquired or disposed of by or leased to any member of the Group, or were proposed to be acquired or disposed of by or leased to any member of the Group.
-
(c) The above expert has given and has not withdrawn its written consent to the issue of this circular with the inclusion herein of its letter and references to its name in the forms and contexts in which they appear.
6. MATERIAL CONTRACTS
The following contracts (not being contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business) have been entered into by members of the Group within the two years immediately preceding the date of this circular and are or may be material:
-
(a) the Framework Agreement;
-
(b) the equity transfer agreement dated 25 December 2012 entered into between the Company and 濰柴控股集團有限公司 (Weichai Group Holdings Limited) in respect of the disposal of the 40% of equity interest in 濰柴西港新能源動力有限公司 (Weichai Power Westport New Energy Co., Ltd.) (formerly known as 濰柴動力西港新能源發動 機有限公司 (Weichai Westport Inc.)); and
-
(c) the capital subscription agreement dated 16 January 2012 entered into between the Company, 山東重工集團財務有限公司 (Shandong Zhonggong Group Finance Co., Ltd.), 濰柴重機股份有限公司 (Weichai Heavy Duty Machinery Co., Ltd.), 山推工程機 械股份有限公司 (Shantui Engineering Machinery Co., Ltd.) and 中國金谷國際信託有 限責任公司 ( China Jingu International Trust Co., Ltd.) in relation to the contribution to and subscription for the registered capital in 山東重工集團財務有限公司 (Shandong Zhonggong Group Finance Co., Ltd.).
– 189 –
APPENDIX V
GENERAL INFORMATION
7. DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION
Copies of the following documents will be available for inspection during normal business hours at the Company’s principal place of business in Hong Kong at Room 3407–3408, 34/F, Gloucester Tower, Landmark, 15 Queen’s Road Central, Hong Kong, from the date of this circular to 6 November 2013 (both days inclusive):
-
(a) the Articles of Association;
-
(b) the annual reports of the Company for the two years ended 31 December 2012;
-
(c) the accountants’ report on KION Group signed by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, the text of which is set out in Appendix IIA to this circular;
-
(d) the interim report of KION containing the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of KION for the six months ended 30 June 2013 and the relevant interim group management report, the text of which is referred to or set out in Appendix IIIA and Appendix IIIB to this circular;
-
(e) the unaudited pro forma financial information of the Enlarged Group prepared by Ernst & Young Hua Ming LLP, the text of which is set out in Appendix IV to this circular;
-
(f) the written consent of the expert as referred to in the paragraph headed “5. Qualification and consent of expert” in this appendix;
-
(g) the material contracts as referred to in the paragraph headed “6. Material contracts” in this appendix;
-
(h) the circulars of the Company dated 17 January 2013, 28 March 2013, 8 May 2013 and 17 September 2013; and
-
(i) this circular.
8. MISCELLANEOUS
-
(a) The company secretary of the Company is Mr. Kwong Kwan Tong, who is a fellow member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants and a member of the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants.
-
(b) The Hong Kong branch share registrar and transfer office of the Company is Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited at Shops 1712-16, 17th Floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East Wanchai, Hong Kong.
-
(c) In the event of any inconsistency, the English text of this circular shall prevail over the Chinese text.
– 190 –