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Unipol — Governance Information 2021
Apr 7, 2021
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Governance Information
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2020 Report on corporate governance and ownership structures for the 2020 financial year
Graphic design by Mercurio GP Srl
Unipol Gruppo
Annual Report on corporate governance and ownership structures for the financial year
Bologna, 1 April 2021
This Report is available in the Governance Section of the Company's website www.unipol.it
2020
Contents
| Definitions | 4 | |
|---|---|---|
| Introduction | 6 | |
| The issuer and the Unipol Group | 7 | |
| Section I | 17 | |
| Information on ownership structures | 17 | |
| 1. | Share capital structure | 17 |
| 1.1 | Composition | 17 |
| 1.2 | Rights of classes of shares | 17 |
| 1.3 | Power to increase share capital and authorisations to buy back treasury shares and shares of the Parent Company |
17 |
| 1.3.1 | Power to increase share capital | 17 |
| 1.3.2 | Authorisations to purchase treasury shares |
17 |
| 1.4 | Share transfer restrictions, limits on possession and approval clauses |
19 |
| 1.5 | Shares with increased voting rights |
19 |
| 2. | Shareholder base | 20 |
| 2.1 | Shareholders' Agreements | 20 |
| 2.2 | Major holdings in the share capital 20 |
|
| 2.3 | Special control rights | 21 |
| 2.4 | Mechanism for the exercise of voting rights in the system of employee shareholding |
21 |
| 2.5 | Restrictions on voting rights | 22 |
| 2.6 | Change of control clauses | 22 |
| 2.7 | Controlling entity and ordination and direction activities 22 |
co |
| 3. | Other information | 22 |
| 3.1 | Compensation of Directors | 22 |
| 3.2 | Rules concerning the operation of the Shareholders' Meeting |
23 |
| 3.3 | Rules concerning the composition, appointment and operation of the governing body |
23 |
| 3.4 | Rules on amendment of the By |
|---|---|
| Laws 23 |
|
| 3.5 | Main features of the internal control and risk management system with regard to financial |
| reporting 23 |
| Section II | 24 |
|---|---|
Governance system and information on the implementation of the provisions of the Code of Conduct 24
| 4. | The Shareholders' Meeting | 25 |
|---|---|---|
| 5. | The Board of Directors | 26 |
| 5.1 | Role, responsibilities functioning |
and 27 |
| 5.2 | Appointment and replacement of Directors |
32 |
| 5.3 | Composition | 34 |
| 5.4 | Diversity policy | 36 |
| 5.5 | Criteria for the holding of offices in other companies |
38 |
| 5.6 | Induction Program | 39 |
| 5.7 | Non-executive and independent Directors |
39 |
| 5.8 | Lead Independent Director | 41 |
| 5.9 | Remuneration | 41 |
| 5.10 | Succession planning | 43 |
| 5.11 | Annual self-assessment | 44 |
| 6. | The Chairman | 45 |
| 7. | The Deputy Chairman | 46 |
| 8. | The Chief Executive Officer, Group CEO and General Manager |
46 |
| 9. | The Board Committees | 48 |
| 9.1 | Chairman's Committee | 49 |
| 9.2 | Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee |
50 |
| 9.3 | 53 | |
| Remuneration Committee | ||
| 9.4 | Control and Risk Committee | 56 |
| 9.5 | Sustainability Committee | 60 |
| 9.6 | Ethics Committee | 62 |
| 9.7 | Related Party Transactions Committee |
65 |
| 10. | The Board of Statutory Auditors | 66 |
| 10.1 | Role and responsibilities | 66 |
| 10.2 | Appointment | 67 |
| 11. | Auditing Company | 70 |
|---|---|---|
| 12. | Relationships with Shareholders | 71 |
| Section III | 73 | |
| system | The internal control and risk management | 73 |
| 13. | The internal control and management system |
risk 73 |
| 13.1 | Foreword | 73 |
| 13.2 | Risk Management System | 74 |
| 13.3 | Risk Appetite and Risk Appetite Framework |
75 |
| 13.4 | The ORSA process | 77 |
| 13.5 | Breakdown of control levels | 77 |
| 13.6 | Corporate bodies | 78 |
| 13.7 | Key Functions (Audit, Management, Compliance Actuarial Functions) |
Risk and 79 |
| 13.8 | Financial Reporting Officer | 84 |
| 13.9 | Methods of coordination among the subjects involved in internal control and management system |
the risk 84 |
| 13.10 | Main features of the internal control and risk management systems in place in relation to the financial reporting process, also at the consolidated level |
85 |
| 13.11 | The Organisation, Management and Control Model |
88 |
| 13.12 | Ethical and social responsibility | 91 |
| 14. | Intercompany and Related Party Transactions and Directors' Interests 92 |
|
| 14.1 | Related Party Procedure | 92 |
| 14.2 | Policy on intercompany transactions |
93 |
| 15. | Internal dealing | 94 |
| 16. | Processing of privileged information96 | |
| Annex: | 98 | |
| TABLE No. 1 – Board of Directors | 98 | |
| the Directors | TABLE No. 2 – List of relevant offices held by | 100 |
10.4 Diversity Criteria and Policies 70
TABLE No. 3 – Board of Statutory Auditors102
Definitions
For the purposes of this Report and in addition to the definitions provided in the text below, the expressions and / or words capitalised have the following meaning:
Appointed Director:
the Director appointed by the Board of Directors to oversee the establishment and maintenance of the internal control and risk management system.
Bank of Italy:
Central Bank of the Italian Republic.
Integrated Report:
the document illustrating how the strategy, governance, performance and prospects of an organisation allow the creation of value in the short, medium and long terms in the context in which it operates, prepared on the basis of the contents of the International Integrated Reporting Framework issued by the International Integrated Reporting Council (IRCC) in December 2013. The integrated report includes the economicfinancial information (contained in the separate or consolidated financial statements) and information regarding the economic, environmental and social impacts of the activities of the company or group.
Private Insurance Code, CAP:
Legislative Decree no. 209 of 7 September 2005, with subsequent amendments.
Code of Conduct, Code:
the Code of Conduct for listed companies approved in March 2006, in the text as amended, in July 2018, by the Committee for Corporate Governance, promoted by Borsa Italiana S.p.A. and available on the website of the latter, in the Committee for Corporate Governance section, https://www.borsaitaliana.it/comitat o-corporategovernance/codice/2018clean.pdf, applicable up to and including the
2020 financial year.
Corporate Governance Code:
the Corporate Governance Code for listed companies prepared by the Committee for Corporate Governance, promoted by Borsa Italiana S.p.A., approved on 30 January 2020 and applicable from 2021 onwards.
Board of Statutory Auditors:
the controlling body of the Company.
Borsa Italiana Committee:
the Italian Committee for Corporate Governance, promoted by ABI, ANIA, Assonime, Confindustria, Assogestioni and Borsa Italiana.
Board of Directors, the Board:
the Board of Directors of the Company.
Guidelines on Corporate Governance, Guidelines:
the guidelines for the development of the corporate governance systems for the companies of the Group, defined and approved, pursuant to IVASS Regulation 38 (as defined below), by the Board of Directors of Unipol, most recently, on 12 November 2020.
Financial Reporting Officer:
the Manager charged with preparing a company's financial reports, pursuant to Art. 154-bis of the Consolidated Law on Finance.
Financial Year, Year:
the financial year ended 31 December 2020.
ESG:
Environmental, Social and Governance.
Key Functions:
the Audit, Compliance, Risk Management and Actuarial functions of the Company.
Group, Unipol Group: Unipol Gruppo S.p.A. and its Subsidiaries (as defined below).
Insurance Group:
Unipol Insurance Group registered in the Register of parent companies pursuant to Art. 210-ter of the Private Insurance Code, in the composition resulting from this Register.
Instructions to Stock Exchange Regulations:
the Instructions to the Regulations of Markets organized and managed by Borsa Italiana S.p.A..
IVASS or Authority:
the Insurance Sector Regulator.
Shareholders' Agreement:
a material Shareholders' Agreement pursuant to Art. 122 of the Consolidated Law on Finance, effective 15 December 2017 for three years, tacitly renewable, concluded by some shareholders of Unipol operating as a voting and blocking syndicate on the Company shares involved, representing 30.053% of the share capital with voting rights.
Plan, Business Plan, 2019-2021 Business Plan:
the Business Plan for 2019-2021 approved on 9 May 2019 by the Board of Directors of Unipol.
Internal Dealing Procedure:
the procedure adopted by the Company for the reporting of transactions on its shares or other financial instruments linked to them.
Shareholders' Meetings Regulation:
regulation approved by the Shareholders' Meeting, aimed at regulating the orderly and efficient conduct of General Meetings, ordinary and extraordinary.
Issuer's Regulation:
the Regulation on issuers published by CONSOB by way of Resolution No. 11971 of 1999, with subsequent amendments.
IVASS Regulation 38:
IVASS Regulation no. 38 of 3 July 2018 containing the provisions concerning the system of governance.
Market Regulation:
the Regulation on markets issued by CONSOB with Resolution No. 20249 of 28 December 2017, with subsequent amendments.
Report:
this report, containing information about joining the Code of Conduct and corporate governance and ownership structures that Unipol, as issuer of listed shares on the regulated market, is required to draw up under Art. 123‑ bis of the Consolidated Law on Finance (as defined below) and Art. 89‑ bis of the Issuers' Regulation.
Company's website: www.unipol.it
Subsidiaries:
the companies controlled, directly or indirectly, by Unipol, pursuant to Article 2359 of the Italian Civil Code.
Solvency II:
the set of laws and regulations introduced as a result of the adoption of Directive 2009/138/EC of the European Parliament and the Council of 25 November 2009, on the taking-up and pursuit of the insurance and reinsurance business in force since 1 January 2016, with subsequent amendments.
Consolidated Law on Finance:
Legislative Decree no. 58 of 24 February 1998, with subsequent amendments.
UnipolSai:
UnipolSai Assicurazioni S.p.A..
Company, Parent Company, Unipol:
Unipol Gruppo S.p.A.
Introduction
In accordance with current legal and regulatory provisions also on the subject of reporting on compliance with codes of conduct, this Report aims to provide a periodical and analytical explanation of the system of governance and the ownership structures of Unipol.
In particular, the information contained in the Report is drafted in compliance with the provisions of Art. 123-bis of the Consolidated Law on Finance and on the basis of the provisions of the Code of Conduct, and takes into account, as necessary, the provisions of the new Corporate Governance Code and the contents of the 8th Report on the application of the Code of Conduct approved by the Committee for Corporate Governance of Borsa Italiana.
The Report includes an introductory part describing, among other things, the profile of the Company and the Unipol Group, the management and control system adopted as well as the actions undertaken by the Company in terms of environmental, social and governance impact.
Section One contains the main information on the ownership structures and in particular on the structure of share capital and share ownership.
Section Two provides detailed information on, inter alia, the composition and functioning of the corporate bodies and the governance practices effectively applied by Unipol.
Lastly, Section Three is dedicated to the description of the internal control and risk management system, as well as to the Procedure relating to transactions with related parties, the Internal Dealing Procedure and the processing of privileged information.
The Report concludes with the Attachments containing the tables drawn up in compliance with the requirements of the Code of Conduct.
In order to facilitate the representation of that contained in the Report, in addition to the Index, each Section reports the titles of the topics treated therein.
Unless otherwise indicated, the information contained in this Report refers to the closing of the Financial Year.
In the Year, the corporate governance structure of Unipol was not affected by the provisions of non‑ national laws.
The issuer and the Unipol Group
Profile of the Company and the Group
Unipol is a company with shares listed on the Computerised Stock Market managed by Borsa Italiana S.p.A. and included, at the date of this Report, in the FTSE MIB index, which contains the securities of the companies with the highest level of capitalisation.
Indeed, Unipol is the holding company of the Unipol Insurance Group, one of the leading Italian insurance groups.
Unipol is classified as "ultimate Italian Parent Company" pursuant to the provisions of the Private Insurance Code and the corresponding implementing provisions, and it is the Parent Company of the Unipol Insurance Group.
The Unipol Group operates in the following business areas:
- a) insurance, divided into the following sectors:
- insurance, in which the Group operates historically in the branches Non-Life and Life; and
- bank-insurance;
- b) finance, with regard to collective management of savings, financial intermediation and the management of the collection of non-performing loans;
- c) real estate;
- d) other activities, providing secondary management services inter alia in the hotel, medical, agricultural and vehicle rental segments.
During the Year and in line with the 2019-2021 Business Plan, the Company has pursued the objective of strengthening its leadership in the reference three-year period, establishing the basis for confirming its leadership position even beyond the horizon of the Plan.
Note in particular that the strategic framework defined with the Business Plan calls for an evolution from an insurance leader to a leader of mobility, welfare and property ecosystems.
The Plan is structured on five strategic areas:
- 1) "Evolution of technical excellence", to guarantee business profitability by continuously seeking out increasingly advanced levels of excellence, exploiting technical and technological leadership in the areas of pricing, risk selection and settlement capacity;
-
2) "Evolution of distribution excellence", by leveraging the UnipolSai brand as a service leader, increasing the frequency and effectiveness of contact with customers, maximising the commercial effectiveness of the top Italian insurance network with new professional figures, the integrated support of remote channels and Bancassurance and Partnership development;
-
3) "Beyond insurance", with the aim of becoming the point of reference, not only in insurance, for private mobility, welfare and property needs, offering customers an ecosystem of skills and assets integrated at Group level;
- 4) "People and Technology", with investments to boost the speed of the evolution of the operating model oriented towards simplification and efficiency;
- 5) "Shared value and sustainable development", to create shared value for the Group and for its stakeholders and contribute to reaching the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by reducing underinsurance and developing products and services that increase the security, resilience and sustainability of people, companies, cities and territories.
The following transactions, all effective from 1 February 2021, were completed during the Year:
- − the merger by incorporation of Pronto Assistance S.p.A. into UnipolSai;
- − the full spin-off of Ambra Property S.r.l. to UnipolSai, UNA S.p.A. Group and MIDI S.r.l.;
- − the partial spin-off of Casa di Cura Villa Donatello S.p.A. ("Villa Donatello") to UnipolSai, as well as the total spin-off of Villa Ragionieri S.r.l. to UnipolSai and Villa Donatello.
The documentation on these transactions can be found on the website of UnipolSai, under http://www.unipolsai.com/it/governance/operazioni-straordinarie/scissioni-con-controllate and http://www.unipolsai.com/it/governance/operazioni-straordinarie/fusioni-con-controllate.
During the Year, in line with the Business Plan objectives:
- − As part of its Euro Medium Term Note Programme (the "EMTN Programme"), Unipol issued a non-convertible senior unsecured bond loan for a nominal Euro 750 million (the "Loan"), maturing 23 September 2030. The Loan was issued in "green" format, confirming the Unipol Group's commitment to sustainability, in compliance with the "Green Bond Framework" defined by the Company, subject to a Second Party Opinion provided by Sustainalytics;
- − the Company completed the placement of a tap issue bond loan for a total of Euro 250,000,000, in addition to the previous loan issue with which it is aligned and fungible.
During 2020, additional Group policies were adopted and updated, in line with current European and national industry regulations.
The governance system
Unipol has chosen to adopt a "traditional" administration and control system, which provides for the presence of a Board of Directors (which works with the support of Board Committees with advisory and propositional functions) and a Board of Statutory Auditors (with control functions over administration), both appointed by the Shareholders' Meeting. The regulatory audit is entrusted to an auditing company registered in the appropriate register, appointed by the Shareholders' Meeting following a reasoned proposal by the Board of Statutory Auditors.
In the context of the governance and the internal control and risk management system of the Group, some internal committees have been established by the Board of Directors, or the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO, mainly consisting of the Heads of the Top Management of Unipol, with functions of support to the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO in the implementation and supervision of the policies of direction, coordination and operational strategy defined by the Board of Directors and specified by Top Management.
The Year saw the updating of the Group Corporate Governance Guidelines, articulated – with reference to the different companies of the Group – according to the principle of proportionality; these specify the relevant principles, laid out by the Board of Directors of Unipol, which must be used as the wider self-regulation framework for the main aspects of the corporate governance system of the Group, such as the organisational structure (with a clear distinction of roles and responsibilities), the appropriate balancing of powers, the effectiveness of the internal control and risk management systems, the presence of suitable information flows.
To ensure the overall consistency and effectiveness of the Group's governance structure, especially with regard to the need to establish adequate and linear areas of responsibility, duties and methods for liaising amongst the company bodies, units and functions of the various Group members, particularly those with control duties, the Parent Company has provided for each Group company to consequently also adopt the "traditional" administration and control system, distinguished by a clear separation between the Company's strategic supervision and management functions, on one hand, and management control and auditing functions, on the other.
The Unipol system of governance is compliant with the Code of Conduct, which the Company follows, and is also inspired by the recommendations of CONSOB on the matter and, more generally, international best practices.
The role and powers of the above bodies are discussed below in the Report.
Unipol and sustainability
Sustainability is a driver of decisions which is integrated in all business decisions, starting from the definition of its identity, governance of risks generated and experienced, and management of all activities, ranging from commercial to staff, relationships with suppliers and those with the community.
In order to correctly guide the management of the Group, the Board of Directors has adopted the Policy on Sustainability (the "Sustainability Policy"), which lays out the strategies and objectives for the management of risks related to ESG issues believed to be "material" to the Group, according to the "materiality matrix", which is enclosed with this Policy, as well as published in the Integrated Report approved by the administrative body of the Company. In particular, the materiality matrix is implemented through a structured process of analysis, carried out every three years at the time of the approval of the Business Plan; this process provides for the involvement of the main stakeholders and the entire management of the Group and is aimed at identifying the significant economic, social and environmental issues that may result from the activities of the Group and that, by affecting the expectations, decisions and actions of the stakeholders, are perceived by these to be relevant.
Through the materiality analysis, also with the involvement of the stakeholders, some issues were identified on which concrete actions and consistent initiatives shall be developed. The issues identified are the result of the analysis of the global context, the main competitors and companies of other sectors with relevant experience in the area of corporate responsibility, as well as of the discussion with the top management of the Group together with some external parties, selected for their knowledge of the insurance sector or for their ability to provide authoritative and innovative points of view.
The guidelines on ESG risk monitoring, contained in the Sustainability Policy, are then given an operational structure in all the specific risk management policies so as to guarantee a widespread and integrated approach. The ESG risks to which the Group is exposed were also identified in the Risk Management Policy, after involvement of the Control and Risk Committee.
The correct implementation of all these policies is also guaranteed by the "ESG Task Force", a cross-functional committee created with the objectives of increasing the risk awareness and ESG culture in the organisation as well as of implementing a single model of assessment in the different business areas, involving for this purpose all corporate functions.
In 2020, activities focused on the development of implementing models for the commitments undertaken in the respective policies to manage and mitigate ESG risks, generated and experienced, with priority given to monitoring activities relating to financial management and the development of Life products, consistent with current regulatory requirements.
Among the other commitments articulated in the Sustainability Policy – which is reviewed and, if necessary, amended at least once a year – there is an explicit commitment to the "Integration of sustainability in processes", in continuity with the action already taken by the Unipol Group since 2010 to integrate sustainability into processes and strategic planning activities.
In 2020, the activities of the Group's Sustainability Function continued to focus on the contribution to the implementation process for the 2019-2021 Business Plan, defined using an integrated approach, with particular attention to action developed with a view to creating shared value.
Specifically, note the launch of the Life ADA (Adaptation in Agriculture) project, co-financed by the European Commission and enhanced by contributions from various partners, both public and private, to develop tools and actions that help the agricultural sector to adopt resilient strategies and climate change adaptation actions.
Again in relation to combating climate change, the decision was made to launch a series of green bond loan issues for up to Euro 3 billion, which will also help to achieve one of the quantitative sustainability goals of the Plan, i.e. the commitment to increase thematic investments by more than 80% to achieve the sustainable development goals (SDGs) of the UN's 2030 Agenda.
As regards the latter in particular, the Group identified the successful achievement of three qualitative SDGs as priority in the Business Plan, namely: (i) Goal 3, for the right to health and well-being, (ii) Goal 8, ensuring decent work and economic growth and, lastly, (iii) Goal 11, for
sustainable cities and communities. Given the particular situation brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic, in 2020 the Group primarily developed healthcare solutions to assist the National Health Service in terms of public-private partnership in such a delicate period.
The performance was positive for another two quantitative sustainability objectives which measure (i) the increase in bonuses for the sale of products with a social and environmental impact until they represent 30% of the corresponding product families, and (ii) the maintenance of a reputational performance above the average of the financial-insurance sector.
The administrative body of Unipol approves once a year the Integrated Report, which includes the Consolidated Non-Financial Report, covering the environmental and social issues concerning the personnel, the respect of human rights and the fight against corruption believed to be relevant given the activities and characteristics of the Group, discussed to the extent needed to ensure the understanding of the activities of the Group, its performance, results and impact. The significance of the issues is established through the materiality analysis already mentioned.
The activities of the Board of Directors of the Company are supported by the Sustainability Committee (see paragraph 9.5), created within the administrative body, which analyses and assesses the strategic set-up, the identification and management of ESG risk, with particular attention to climate change, the sustainability actions and initiatives, as well as the reporting tools.
In the context of the remuneration policies for the Management of the Unipol Group adopted for the three-year period, since 2019 a first sustainability parameter to measure sustainable success has been added into the calculation of long-term remuneration, with the introduction of the objective of maintaining the reputation index – as calculated in the context of the "Reputation Management" Project of the Group, carried out with the support of Reputation Institute – above the market average, as indicator of the overall correct management in regard to all stakeholders. An "intangible" indicator was chosen with a view to stronger coherence with the nature of the core business activities and with the option for everyone to contribute towards the goal.
Significant contribution to the development of the sustainability strategy of Unipol also comes from the projects and activities carried out by the Fondazione UNIPOLIS, the corporate foundation of the Unipol Group.
Lastly, the Group adopted the Group's Charter of Values and Code of Ethics, described in detail in the Report below, in 2008 and 2009 respectively.
Comments on the Annual report of Borsa Italiana Committee
In line with previous years, in December 2020, the Borsa Italiana Committee sent its Annual Report on the application of the Code of Conduct and a letter with its recommendations to the Chairmen of the administrative and control bodies of all listed companies, highlighting the activities carried out and the main areas for improvement identified, which were then brought to the attention of the Directors and the Statutory Auditors of the Company.
In the aforementioned letter, taking into account the new Corporate Governance Code applicable from 2021, the Borsa Italiana Committee reconsidered all the recommendations made in the last four years, formulating a number of specific guidelines in areas characterised by persistent significant weaknesses, the elimination of which would be functional to an increasingly conscious application of the Code, also in reference to the more innovative aspects in its latest edition, stemming from the need - in a dynamic and evolved view of business-market relations - to ensure constant consistency between the recommendations of the Code and the development of markets and investor expectations.
The Unipol Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee analysed the main areas for improvement highlighted by the Borsa Italiana Committee, assessing in relation to them, and for what falls under its own competencies, the alignment of the governance system adopted by the Company with the Report itself in order to identify any evolution of the system or to eliminate any shortcomings in the application or explanations provided.
Specifically, the Borsa Italiana Committee invited issuers to assess the application of the following recommendations or provide a suitable explanation for any deviations.
With regard to sustainability, the Borsa Italiana Committee invites boards of directors to:
integrate the sustainability of business activities into the definition of strategies, the internal control and risk management system and remuneration policy, also on the basis of an analysis of the materiality of factors that could affect the long-term generation of value.
With reference to pre-Board Meeting reporting, the Borsa Italiana Committee invites boards of directors to:
- specifically determine deadlines that are considered fair for issue of the documentation;
- in the report on corporate governance, provide a clear indication of the deadlines identified and their actual observance;
- not envisage exceptions to such deadlines merely for confidentiality reasons.
As regards the application of independence criteria, the Borsa Italiana Committee invites boards of directors to:
- justify, always on an individual basis, any non-application of one or more independence criteria;
- define in advance the quantitative and/or qualitative criteria to be used for assessing the significance of certain situations that could compromise independence (as indicated below).
In terms of the administrative body self-assessment, the Borsa Italiana Committee invites boards of directors to:
- assess the board's contribution to the definition of strategic plans;
- supervise the board review process.
In relation to the appointment and succession of directors, the Borsa Italiana Committee invites boards of directors to:
- accurately report on activities carried out by the nomination committee, if it is unified with the remuneration committee or its functions are fully assigned to the board of directors;
- ensure the completeness and promptness of resolution proposals relevant to the process for appointing corporate bodies and, at least in owned companies that are not concentrated, express guidance on its optimum composition;
- at least in large companies, envisage a succession plan for executive directors that envisages at least the procedures to be adopted in the event of early termination of office.
Lastly, with regard to remuneration policies, the Borsa Italiana Committee invites boards of directors to:
- provide clear indications on identifying the weight of the variable component, distinguishing between components linked to annual and multi-year time horizons;
- strengthen the link between variable remuneration and long-term performance objectives, also including non-financial parameters where relevant;
- limit the possibility of disbursing amounts not linked to pre-defined parameters (i.e. ad hoc bonuses) to exceptional cases subject to suitable explanation;
- define criteria and procedures for the allocation of end-of-office compensation;
- verify the suitability of the remuneration awarded to non-executive directors and members of the control body with respect to the skills, professionalism and commitment demanded by their office.
Without prejudice to the fact that, during 2021, the Board of Directors of Unipol will carry out the appropriate assessments regarding the compliance of its corporate governance system with the provisions of the new Corporate Governance Code, for each of the aforementioned areas, referring to information reported previously in relation to the management of business sustainability issues, note that:
Pre-Board meeting reporting
The issue is discussed more extensively in Section II, Ch. 5, Par. 1, to which we refer.
Application of the independence criteria recommended by the Code
As mentioned previously, the Borsa Italiana Committee invites administrative bodies to:
- justify, always on an individual basis, any non-application of one or more independence criteria;
- define in advance the quantitative and/or qualitative criteria to be used for assessing the significance of certain situations that could compromise independence (as indicated below).
With reference to the first aspect, note however that, since the appointment of the Board of Directors by the Shareholders' Meeting of the Company on 18 April 2019, all independence criteria specified by the Code have been applied for the Directors.
As regards the other profile indicated by the Borsa Italiana Committee, however, the administrative body has in particular, integrating the Fit&Proper Policy with aspects already envisaged therein in this respect, defined the quantitative and qualitative criteria for assessing the significance of certain circumstances - particularly those referred to in points c) and d) of recommendation no. 7 of the Corporate Governance Code1 - which compromise, or appear to compromise, the independence of a Director or Statutory Auditor. The issue is discussed more extensively in Section II, Ch. 5, Par. 7, to which we refer.
Self-assessment of the administrative body
Then with regard to the aforementioned recommendations of the Borsa Italiana Committee on board review activities, note - as regards the Company in particular - the well-defined and structured Board Performance Evaluation process, in place for some time and carried out annually by the Company, including assessments on the efficiency of administrative body operations, also in reference to the contribution to defining strategic aspects, and which in the past has also led to the formulation of Board of Directors guidance to the Shareholders' Meeting called to renew the administrative body.
The Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for defining the timing and procedures for carrying out the Board Performance Evaluation, which is then submitted to the administrative body. These procedures are indicated in this Report on Corporate Governance and are suitable for evaluating the individual contribution of each Director, by completing the specific questionnaire and carrying out individual interviews.
To perform these activities, the Committee relies upon the support of Egon Zehnder International S.p.A., a leading independent advisor in the sector.
Appointment and succession of Directors
With reference to the Borsa Italiana Committee recommendations listed above concerning the appointment and succession of directors, note that:
1 Recommendation no. 7 of the Corporate Governance Code envisages that:
"The circumstances that compromise, or appear to compromise the independence of a director are at least the following:
[…]
c) if, directly or indirectly (for example, through subsidiaries or companies in which he/she is an executive director, or a partner in a professional studio or an advisory company), he/she has, or has had in the previous three years, significant commercial, financial or professional relations:
with the company or companies under their control, or with the related executive directors or top management;
with a party which, also together with others through a shareholders' agreement, controls the company; or, if the controlling entity is a company or organisation, with the related executive directors or top management;
d) if from the company, one of its subsidiaries or its parent company, he/she receives, or has received in the previous three years, significant remuneration in addition to the fixed compensation for the office held and to that envisaged for committee meeting attendance as recommended by the Code or by regulations in force;
- the Board of Directors appointed a Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee, separate from the Remuneration Committee, and assigned it specific functions. At the first suitable meeting, the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee reports to the administrative body on activities carried out;
- through the activities of the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee, the completeness and promptness of resolution proposals for the process of appointing corporate bodies remains guaranteed. In addition, the Committee supports the Board of Directors in the formulation of guidance from the outgoing administrative body to the Shareholders' Meeting called to renew that body, most recently on 18 April 2019;
- lastly, with reference to envisaging a succession plan for executive directors that identifies at least the procedures to be adopted in the event of early termination of office, appropriate assessments in this respect will be submitted to the Board of Directors of Unipol during 2021, also integrating the principles of the new Corporate Governance Code.
Remuneration Policies
As regards the Borsa Italiana Committee recommendations on remuneration policies, note that the annual report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid (the Remuneration Report) was submitted as normal to the Board of Directors for examination, prepared pursuant to and in accordance with Art. 123-ter of the Consolidated Law on Finance, Articles 41, 59 and 93 of IVASS Regulation 38 and Art. 84-quarter of Issuer's Regulation on the basis of which the Ordinary Shareholders' Meeting called for 29 April 2021 is required to adopt its resolutions. Of specific interest here, note that the report in question was reviewed also in order to:
- include greater detail and clarity in the information concerning identification of the weight of the variable remuneration component, indicating more clearly the components linked to annual and multi-year time horizons;
- provide greater disclosure of the link between variable remuneration and the long-term performance objectives. Information was also provided on the impact of non-financial parameters on the overall variable remuneration.
The possibility of disbursing amounts not linked to predefined parameters is confirmed as envisaged only in exceptional cases, and in any event always as decided by the Board of Directors subject to Remuneration Committee opinion.
With regard to the criteria and procedures for the recognition of any end-of-office compensation, the Remuneration Report envisages the option of allocating compensation in compliance with regulations in force, and in any event subject to a Board of Directors decision based on a Remuneration Committee proposal. Note, however, that to date there are no such arrangements in place with any Director.
Lastly, with regard to the remuneration of non-executive directors and members of the control body, the Borsa Italiana Committee has recommended to the Boards of Directors to verify that the extent of the remuneration awarded to these parties is suited to the skills, professionalism and commitment demanded by their office.
In this regard, note that the remuneration of the non-executive Directors of the Company is basically in line with the average remuneration observed with reference to Italian listed companies included in the FTSE-MIB index, to which the Company is admitted. The Ordinary Shareholders' Meeting of 18 April 2019 resolved on a gross annual compensation of Euro 60,000 for each Director, compared to an average for the benchmark examined of around Euro 64,000. Fees for attendance at meetings of the administrative body are added to such remuneration.
The same alignment also applies to the Board of Statutory Auditors compensation. In this respect, the Ordinary Shareholders' Meeting of 18 April 2019 resolved on a gross annual compensation of Euro 90,000 for the Chairman and Euro 60,000 for each Statutory Auditor, compared to an average for the reference benchmark of around Euro 90,000 for the Chairman and Euro 65,000 for each Statutory Auditor. Also in this case, fees for attendance at Board of Directors meetings are added to such remuneration.
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PART I INFORMATION ON OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE
Share capital structure
Shareholder base
Other information
1
Section I
Information on ownership structures
(Section drafted also pursuant to Art. 123-bis of Consolidated Law on Finance)
1. Share capital structure
1.1 Composition
At 31 December 2020 and at the date of this Report, Unipol's share capital, fully subscribed and paid up, amounts to Euro 3,365,292,408.03, divided into 717,473,508 ordinary registered shares all without nominal value.
The share capital and its composition were not subject to change during the Year and as at the date of the Report.
This composition is summarised in the following table:
| Type and name of shares | No. Shares | Market |
|---|---|---|
| Unipol ordinary shares | 717,473,508 | MTA |
1.2 Rights of classes of shares
At the date of this Report there are no categories of shares with special financial rights, as the share capital consists only of ordinary shares.
1.3 Power to increase share capital and authorisations to buy back treasury shares and shares of the Parent Company
1.3.1 Power to increase share capital
At the date of this Report, no powers have been conferred on the Board of Directors to increase the share capital.
1.3.2 Authorisations to purchase treasury shares
Lastly, the Ordinary Shareholders' Meeting held on 30 April 2020 authorised the Board of Directors to purchase and sell treasury shares pursuant to Art. 2357 and Art. 2357-ter of the Italian Civil Code, for a period of 18 months from the Shareholders' Meeting resolution and for a maximum Euro 300 million.
In accordance with that authorisation, during 2020 the Company acquired 1,100,000 treasury shares in the context of the performance share type compensation plan based on financial instruments for Managers of the Unipol Group companies for the three-year period 2016-2018, approved by the Shareholders' Meeting on 28 April 2016 and updated at the Shareholders' Meeting of 28 April 2017, in compliance with Art. 114-bis of the Consolidated Law on Finance (the "2016-2018 Plan") as well as the compensation plan for the period 2019-2021, approved by the Shareholders' Meeting of 18 April 2019 (the "2019-2021 Plan", and jointly with the 2016- 2018 Plan, the "Plans").
On 27 April 2020, the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO, the General Manager and the Managers of the Company were jointly allocated 1,043,783 treasury shares in the context of the 2016-2018 Plan.
On 11 December 2020, Managers of the Company not classified as Significant Risk Takers were assigned a total of 12,724 treasury shares, in implementation of the 2019-2021 Plan, as the Short Term Incentive (STI) for 2019.
At the date of this Report, the Company holds a total of 776,631 treasury shares (equal to 0.108% of the share capital), of which 379,825 directly and 396,806 indirectly, through the following subsidiaries:
- UnipolSai S.p.A., for 236,496 shares;
- Compagnia Assicuratrice Linear S.p.A., for 14,743 shares;
- Arca Vita S.p.A., for 8,350 shares;
- SIAT S.p.A., for 48,356 shares;
- Unisalute S.p.A., for 36,893 shares;
- UnipolSai Servizi Consortili S.c.r.l., for 32,161 shares;
- Alfaevolution Technology S.p.A., for 1,736 shares;
- Gruppo UNA S.p.A., for 4,512 shares;
- Leithà S.r.l., for 13,559 shares.
Given that the above-mentioned Shareholders' Meeting authorisation will expire on 30 October 2021, the Board of Directors meeting of 18 March 2021 voted to propose its renewal at the Ordinary Shareholders Meeting called to approve the 2020 financial statements, for an additional period of 18 months.
The authorisation to buy and sell treasury shares aims to provide the Company, in its own interests and in compliance with applicable regulations, with the means to pursue the following objectives:
to use the treasury shares for the purposes of allocating them under the compensation plan based on financial instruments, pursuant to Art. 114-bis of the Consolidated Law on Finance;
- to intervene, directly or through intermediaries, to promote the smooth conduct of trading, against distortions due to an excessive volatility or insufficient market liquidity;
- to take the opportunity to maximise the value that can be derived from market trends and thus also by pursuing trading objectives - or connected with any strategic transactions of interest for the Company;
- to use treasury shares as a form of investment for the efficient use of the liquidity generated by the core activity of the Company;
- to use these shares to ensure, if necessary, the overall consistency of transactions that create the need to place fractional shares of the capital of the Company.
The proposal to the Shareholders' Meeting of 29 April 2021 provides for the purchase and sale of treasury shares in the quantities and with the procedures set out below:
- the purchase may be carried out up to the maximum amounts permitted by law, in the manner provided for by Art. 132 of the Consolidated Law on Finance and Art. 144-bis, Par. 1, letters a), b), c) and d)-ter and Par. 1-bis of CONSOB Regulation No. 11971 of 14 May 1999 as amended (Issuers' Regulation), as well as by any other regulatory national and European provision, where applicable;
- the disposal may be made pursuant to current provisions, even carrying out, one or more times, subsequent transactions of purchase and sale, until the expiry of the term of the authorisation. In particular, the shares purchased in the context of the above mentioned Plans may be assigned and attributed in the manner and within the terms stated in the regulations of the Plans;
- both the purchase and the sale may be made at a price of no more than 15% above and no less than 15% below the reference price recorded on the trading day before the date of each transaction, with a maximum spending limit for purchases of Euro 300 million.
1.4 Share transfer restrictions, limits on possession and approval clauses
The existing By-Laws of Unipol set no restrictions on the transfer of shares, nor limits to their ownership, nor acceptance clauses.
1.5 Shares with increased voting rights
With the aim of incentivising medium/long-term investment in the Company by its Shareholders, the Unipol Ordinary Shareholders' Meeting of 30 April 2020 approved a number of amendments to the By-Laws, introducing increased voting rights pursuant to Art. 127-quinquies of the Consolidated Law on Finance. These amendments particularly envisage the allocation of two votes to each share held by a shareholder who has applied for registration in a special list - kept and updated by the Company - and who has remained listed continuously for no less than 24 months from the date of registration. The increased voting rights are used in calculating the quorum necessary for Shareholders' Meetings to be duly constituted and able to carry resolutions in matters relating to share capital percentages, whereas it has no effect on rights held, other than voting rights, as a result of holding certain percentages of the share capital, such as the right to request that a Shareholders' Meeting be called, the right to challenge Shareholders' Meeting resolutions and the right to submit lists of candidates for renewal of the corporate bodies.
As at the date of this Report, the terms have not yet been met for allocation of the increased voting rights to shareholders that applied for registration in the aforementioned list.
2. Shareholder base
The total number of Shareholders of Unipol, as shown by the Register of Shareholders at the date of this Report, is approximately 62 thousand.
2.1 Shareholders' Agreements
As mentioned in the Reports for previous years, on 15 December 2017, the non-proportional global spin-off became effective of the former holding company Finsoe (the "Finsoe Spin-off") in favour of as many beneficiary companies - established during the spin-off - as there were Finsoe shareholders at the effective date, each of which became 100% owner of the share capital of just one of the beneficiary companies. On 13 December 2017, a large majority of the beneficiary companies - along with the respective former Finsoe shareholders (all signatories, jointly, the "Parties to the Agreement") and as of the effective date of the Finsoe Spin-off - entered into a shareholders' agreement pursuant to Art. 122 of the Consolidated Law on Finance (the "Shareholders' Agreement"), which is classified as a voting and lock-up agreement on the Unipol shares restricted by it. The Unipol Shareholders' Agreement substantially re-proposes the governance of the former Finsoe, without any of the Parties to the Agreement having control, either individually or jointly, over Unipol. The Shareholders' Agreement had a three-year duration, tacitly renewable on expiry.
The essential information relating to the Shareholders' Agreement can be found on the www.unipol.it website, Investors/Shareholders/Shareholders' Agreement section.
Some of the former Finsoe shareholders that are Parties to the Agreement hold additional stakes in Unipol not covered by the Shareholders' Agreement, equal to a total of 18.63% of the share capital.
After the conclusion of the Shareholders' Agreement, some of the aforementioned beneficiary companies merged by incorporation with their respective parent companies, which therefore adhere directly to the Shareholders' Agreement.
2.2 Major holdings in the share capital
On the basis of the entries in the Register of Shareholders, the communications received pursuant to the statutory requirements and other information available at the date of this Report, the Shareholders who directly, indirectly or through an intermediary or trust companies, have holdings exceeding 1% of the share capital with voting rights are shown in the following table:
| Declarant | Direct shareholder | % on the share capital |
|---|---|---|
| Coop Alleanza 3.0 Soc. Coop. | Coop Alleanza 3.0 Soc. Coop. | 22.246% |
| Holmo S.p.A. | Holmo S.p.A. | 6.665% |
| Nova Coop Scarl | Nova Coop Soc. Coop. | 6.300% |
| Cooperare S.p.A. | Cooperare S.p.A. | 3.782% |
| Coop Liguria Soc. Coop. di Consumo |
Coop Liguria Soc. Coop. di Consumo | 3.568% |
| Norges Bank | Norges Bank | 2.711% |
| Coop Lombardia Soc. Coop. | Coop Lombardia Soc. Coop. | 2.463% |
| Unicoop Tirreno Soc. Coop. | Unicoop Tirreno Soc. Coop. | 1.690% |
| J.P. Morgan Asset Management Holdings Inc. |
1.102% | |
| J.P. Morgan Asset Management Holdings Inc. |
1.089% | |
| J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc. |
0.013% |
Main shareholders of Unipol Gruppo S.p.A. as at 15 March 2021
2.3 Special control rights
No securities conferring special control rights have been issued.
2.4 Mechanism for the exercise of voting rights in the system of employee shareholding
The Plan Regulations do not provide for the exercise of voting rights by persons other than employees who have been assigned shares.
2.5 Restrictions on voting rights
There are no restrictions on voting rights.
2.6 Change of control clauses
Unipol has not concluded loan agreements which include clauses giving the parties a right to change or terminate those agreements in the event of a change of control of the Company.
As regards the Subsidiaries of Unipol, distribution agreements for insurance products were concluded with the Unicredit Group that may lapse in the event of change of control of UnipolSai itself.
Other financing agreements signed by some Subsidiaries provide for the repayment and/or withdrawal of the lender in the event of direct and sometimes indirect ownership changes.
2.7 Controlling entity and co-ordination and direction activities
Unipol is not controlled by any party, either individually or jointly.
Under Art. 2497-bis of the Italian Civil Code, the Subsidiaries of Unipol have indicated the latter as exercising direction and coordination on the same.
Since 5 October 2011, Unipol has been the Parent Company of the Unipol Insurance Group, entered in the Parent Company Register under no. 046, as referred to in Art. 210-ter of Legislative Decree no. 209 of 7 September 2005 and IVASS Regulation no. 22 of 1 June 2016.
3. Other information
3.1 Compensation of Directors
There are no agreements between the Company and the Directors providing for compensation in the event of resignation, revocation of mandate/appointment or cessation of this following a takeover bid. Similarly, there are no agreements providing for the assignment, or the maintenance, of non-monetary benefits for persons who have ceased their position or the conclusion of consulting contracts for a period subsequent to the termination or compensation for non-compete obligations, nor are there, finally, plans for the succession of Directors.
For more detailed information on this subject, reference is made to the Remuneration Report under Art. 123-ter of the Consolidated Law on Finance, available on the Company's website.
3.2 Rules concerning the operation of the Shareholders' Meeting
The call and operation of the Shareholders' Meeting are governed by Art. 8 and 9 of the By-Laws and the rules of the Shareholders' Meetings Regulation approved by the General Meeting itself. For a brief description of these rules, reference is made to Chapter 1, Section III, of this Report.
3.3 Rules concerning the composition, appointment and operation of the governing body
The composition, appointment and operation of the Board of Directors are governed by Art. 10, 11 and 12 of the By-Laws. For a brief description of these rules, reference is made to Section II, Ch. 5, of this Report.
3.4 Rules on amendment of the By-Laws
Amendments to the By-Laws are resolved by the Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting or, only for the changes made merely to ensure compliance with regulations, by the Board of Directors.
3.5 Main features of the internal control and risk management system with regard to financial reporting
The description of the main features of the internal control and risk management system in regard to the financial reporting of Unipol is given in Section III, Ch. 13 of this Report.
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PART II
GOVERNANCE SYSTEM AND INFORMATION ON IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROVISIONS OF THE CODE OF CONDUCT
Shareholders' Meeting
Board of Directors
The Chairman
The Deputy Chairman
The Chief Executive Officer, Group CEO and General Manager
The Board Committees
Board of Statutory Auditors
Auditing Company
2
Relationship with the Shareholders
Section II
Governance system and information on the implementation of the provisions of the Code of Conduct
(Section drafted also pursuant to Art. 123-bis of Consolidated Law on Finance)
Summary diagram of the governance model adopted by Unipol
SHAREHOLDERS' MEETING
The Shareholders' Meeting is the body that expresses the will of the Company through its resolutions; resolutions taken in accordance with the law and the By-Laws are binding on all shareholders, even if absent or dissenting. Despite a broad diversification of methods of communication with Shareholders, the Board of Directors considers the Meeting as a crucial opportunity for a fruitful dialogue between Directors and Shareholders, always in compliance with the rules on so-called privileged information.
| BOARD OF DIRECTORS | ||
|---|---|---|
| CHAIRMAN He/she legally represents the Company and exercises the powers laid out in the By-Laws. |
Board of Statutory Auditors It supervises compliance with the law and the By-Laws as |
Auditing Company PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A., |
| CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND GROUP CEO He/she is responsible for the operational guidance of the Company and the Group, in line with the general planning and strategic guidelines defined by the Board of Directors. |
well as respect for the principles of correct administration. |
external control body to which the regulatory audit is delegated. |
| Chairman's Committee It performs an advisory and support role in the identification of development policies and the guidelines of the strategic and operational plans of the Company and the Group. |
||
| Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee It carries out a propositional and advisory role in the identification of the optimal composition of the Board of Directors and in the definition of the Company's corporate governance system. |
||
| Control and Risk Committee It provides a judgment to the Board of Directors on the definition of the guidelines of the internal control and risk management system, to ensure that the main risks facing the Company and the Group (including ESG risks and, above all, those linked to climate) are correctly identified, and adequately measured, managed and monitored. |
||
| Related Party Transactions Committee It performs a consultative, dialectical and proactive role in relation to transactions with related parties, in compliance with the provisions of the applicable legislation. |
||
| Remuneration Committee It performs preliminary, advisory and consulting functions in relation to remuneration. |
||
| Sustainability Committee Responsible for establishing guidelines on sustainability and the necessary operational coordination that is needed for the full realization of the Sustainability objectives. It provides support to the administrative body in defining the model for identifying, assessing and managing the main ESG risks, including in particular those linked to climate. |
||
| Ethics Committee It carries out advisory, propositional and decision-making functions relating to the content and purposes of the Group's Code of Ethics, for which it |
is the main manager, along with the Ethics Officer, for its promotion, proper interpretation and implementation.
Main governance events of the Year
4. The Shareholders' Meeting
The Shareholders' Meeting is the body that expresses the will of the Company; resolutions taken in accordance with the law and the By-Laws are binding on all Shareholders, even if absent or dissenting.
Despite a broad diversification of methods of communication with Shareholders, the Board of Directors considers the Meeting as a crucial opportunity for a fruitful dialogue between Directors and Shareholders, always in compliance with the rules on "privileged information".
Pursuant to Art. 8 of the By-Laws, as allowed by current laws, the Shareholders' Meeting is convened in a single call, with application of the constitutive and deliberative quorum under the provisions of the law, without prejudice to the possibility of setting in the notice of meeting calls following the first one, for a different day, pursuant to the provisions of Art. 2369, Paragraph 1, of the Italian Civil Code.
The Shareholders' Meeting is chaired by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, or in his/her absence, by the Deputy Chairman, or in his/her absence by a Director, failing that, by a person elected by the majority of the capital represented.
According to the By-Laws, the Board of Directors may stipulate, in relation to individual Meetings and in compliance with the existing legislation on the subject, that the exercise of the intervention and voting rights be exercised remotely, also by electronic means of communication, provided that the necessary requirements for the identification of the entitled parties and the security of communications are met. The notice of call must in this case specify the procedures for participating in the business of the Shareholders' Meeting, including by reference to the Company's website.
During the Meeting, all those entitled to vote are allowed to speak on any topic under discussion and to make comments and proposals. Those wishing to participate must ask the Chairman, who oversees the discussions by giving the floor to those who have requested it, according to the chronological order of reservation.
The Company may identify for each Meeting a designated representative, pursuant to Art. 135 undecies of the Consolidated Law on Finance (the "Designated Representative"), to whom Shareholders may grant delegation with voting instructions on all or some of the proposals on the agenda; the identity of the designated representative and the procedures and time limits for the conferral of powers are set out in the notice of call of the Meeting.
The Board of Directors ensures the Shareholders receive adequate information by making available to the public, under the terms and conditions of the law, explanatory reports on the proposals for consideration by the Meeting.
The members of the Board of Directors must attend the Shareholders' Meetings.
The Regulations of the Shareholders' Meeting, approved by the Shareholders' Meeting and available on the Company's website in the Governance/Shareholders' Meetings section, govern the operation of the Shareholders' Meeting.
Note that during the Year, in view of the emergency associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and to pursue maximum protection of health for shareholders, company officers, employees and advisors of the Company, as permitted by legal provisions in force, those entitled to attend the Shareholders' Meeting were able to do so, without accessing the meeting venue, exclusively through proxy granted to the Designated Representative.
5. The Board of Directors
Number of meetings during the Year: 12.
Average length of meetings: about 2 hours and 5 minutes.
Average participation: approximately 93%.
Number of meetings planned for 2021: 10 (of which 3 already held at the date of this Report).
5.1 Role, responsibilities and functioning
The Board of Directors is invested with the broadest powers for the ordinary and extraordinary management of the Company. It therefore has the right to perform all acts, including disposals, which it considers desirable for the achievement of the purpose of business, excluding only those that the law expressly assigns to the Shareholders' Meeting.
In line with the principle of the centrality of the Board of Directors, Art. 13 of the By-Laws allocates to the competence of this all resolutions concerning, among other matters:
- i. merger and demerger with subsidiaries, in cases permitted by legislation;
- ii. reduction of the share capital, should a Shareholder withdraw;
- iii. amendments to the By-Laws to comply with legal provisions;
- iv. the issuing of non-convertible bonds.
Pursuant to the law, the By-Laws and the internal policies in force, the Board of Directors, inter alia:
- a) reviews and approves the strategic, financial and business plans of the Company and the Group, taking into account the long-term financial interests and solvency of the Group itself, regularly monitoring their implementation;
- b) defines the corporate governance system, the corporate structure and the governance models and guidelines of the Group itself, reviewing them at least once for year and guaranteeing their overall consistency.
In this regard, it defines:
- i. the duties, responsibilities and methods of functioning of the corporate bodies, the board committees and the Key Functions (Audit, Risk Management, Compliance and Actuarial);
- ii. the information flows including timing and the nature and frequency of reporting between the Key Functions and the various Group functions, the board committees and between these and the corporate bodies of Unipol;
- iii. the method of coordination and collaboration, if the activity remits have areas of potential overlap or make it possible to create synergies;
- iv. the methods of liaising and collaborating with the corporate bodies and the Key Functions of the insurance companies belonging to the Group and cooperating with the corporate bodies and the functions of the other Group companies;
-
v. the nature and level of risk consistent with the strategic objectives of the Group, including in its valuations all the risks that may assume importance in light of the sustainable success of the Company and the Group;
-
c) defines the business model, being aware of the risks to which this model exposes the Company and understanding the ways in which the risks are observed and assessed, ensuring that the structure of the Company is consistent with the activity carried out and with the business model adopted, avoiding the creation of complex structures not justified for operating purposes;
- d) approves the organisational, administrative and accounting structure of the Parent Company and evaluates the adequacy of the Group structure, particularly with regard to the internal control and risk management system;
- e) defines and reviews the Group's policies, ensuring the appropriate involvement of the administrative body of the Subsidiaries and handling the relative transmission within the Group, all while guaranteeing that they are implemented by the insurance companies and consistently applied by the other Group companies;
- f) appoints one or more Directors responsible for the internal control and risk management system chosen among its members;
- g) also in the exercise of its activity of direction and coordination towards the Subsidiaries:
- approves after review of the Group's Risk Committee and the Sustainability Committee of the Parent Company – the Sustainability Policy, taking into account the activities, the risks and the stakeholders of each Subsidiary;
- ensures the consistency of the Sustainability Policy and the specific Risk management policies;
- approves after review of the Sustainability Committee of the Parent Company, within its area of competence – the Integrated Report and the Non-Financial Report therein included;
- h) with support from the Control and Risk Committee,
- i. defines the reference guidelines of the internal control and risk management system, so that the main risks relating to the Company and the Group are correctly identified and adequately measured, managed and monitored, also verifying the compatibility of these risks with a management of the company which is consistent with the identified strategic objectives, including of the Group;
- ii. assesses, at least once a year, the current and future adequacy of the internal control and risk management system with respect to the features of the Parent Company and the Group and to the risk appetite defined, as well as its effectiveness and its ability to grasp the evolution of corporate risks, including of the Group, and the interaction between them;
-
iii. approves, at least once a year, after consulting the Board of Statutory Auditors and the Appointed Director, the working plans prepared by the Heads of the Key Functions;
-
iv. approves, at least once a year, the plan of scheduled activities and the report of the Head of the Anti-Money Laundering Function on the activity carried out;
- v. assesses, after consulting the Board of Statutory Auditors, the findings stated by the Independent Auditors in any letter of recommendations and in the additional report prepared pursuant to Art. 11 of Regulation (EU) no. 537/2014;
- i) verifies that the system of governance is consistent with the strategic objectives, the risk appetite and the Group risk tolerance limits and is capable of taking into account the evolution, including at Group level, of the business risks of the insurance companies and the interaction between them, as well as the risks deriving from membership of the Group;
- j) orders periodic audits on the effectiveness and adequacy of the Group's system of governance and requires the prompt reporting of the most significant weaknesses, giving timely directions for corrective measures, of which it later evaluates the effectiveness;
- k) determines the system of Group risk targets identifying, also on the basis of the internal risk and solvency assessment, (i) the risk appetite of the Group in accordance with its overall solvency requirements, (ii) the types of risks it wishes to assume, and (iii) the levels of risk tolerance, which it reviews once a year, to ensure their effectiveness over time;
- l) appoints, replaces and revokes, on a proposal from the Appointed Director after receiving the favourable opinion of the Control and Risk Committee and having heard the Board of Statutory Auditors - the Heads of the Key Functions, while respecting the eligibility requirements established in the Fit & Proper Policy, ensuring that they are provided with adequate resources to carry out their tasks and defining their remuneration pursuant to the remuneration policies adopted by the Company;
- m) appoints, replaces and removes the Head of the Anti-Money Laundering Function;
- n) establishes within itself committees with proposal and advisory functions, as set forth by legislation and regulations in force over time, as well as those deemed appropriate or necessary for the proper operation and development of the Company and the Group and, when established in the Group companies, defines their guidelines within the scope of the Guidelines on corporate governance, ensuring that there is adequate and continuous interaction between them, the Top Management, Key Functions and Board of Statutory Auditors;
- o) defines and annually reviews the remuneration policies, including of the Group, submitting them to the Ordinary Shareholders' Meeting for approval, and is responsible for their proper application;
-
p) grants and revokes powers to the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO, defining their limits and operating modes; it also establishes the intervals, which must not, however, be more than a quarter, at which the delegated bodies must report to the Board of Directors about the activities carried out in the exercise of the powers conferred on them;
-
q) after reviewing the proposals of the Remuneration Committee and consulting the Board of Statutory Auditors, sets the remuneration of the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO and the Directors holding particular offices - also within the Board Committees - and the allocation of the total compensation to the members of the Board of Directors that may be approved by the Shareholders' Meeting, if this allocation is not carried out by the Shareholders' Meeting itself;
- r) appoints and removes the members of the Supervisory Body of the Company pursuant to Legislative Decree no. 231/2001; specifies, with the support of the Remuneration Committee, the remuneration of those members; approves, annually and on a proposal from the Supervisory Body, the budget, including on an extraordinary basis, necessary for the performance of the supervisory and control tasks laid down by the Organisation, Management and Control Model, as well as the statement of expenditure of the previous year;
- s) assesses the general performance, taking into account, in particular, the information received from the delegated bodies, and periodically comparing the results achieved with those planned;
- t) carries out, at least once a year, with the support of the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee, an evaluation of the operation of the Board of Directors and its Committees, as well as of their size and composition, taking into account factors such as the characteristics of professional managerial experience and the gender of its members, and their seniority in office;
- u) taking into account the results of the assessment referred to in the previous paragraph, gives the Shareholders, before the appointment of the new administrative body, guidelines on the professional figures whose presence in the Board is deemed appropriate;
- v) approves, ensuring adjustment to the context, the system of delegation and powers and responsibilities of the Group, taking care to avoid excessive concentration of powers in a single person and putting in place monitoring instruments on the exercise of delegated powers, resulting in the possibility of providing for adequate emergency plans (the "contingency arrangements") if the administrative body decides to take over the delegated powers itself;
- w) resolves on the transactions of the Parent Company and/or Subsidiaries, when these transactions have a significant strategic, economic, capital or financial importance for Unipol itself, paying particular attention to situations in which one or more Directors have an interest on their own or third parties. To this end, it lays down general criteria to identify major transactions and take appropriate measures to require the Subsidiaries to submit for preliminary examination to the Board of Directors of the Parent Company significant transactions for it;
- x) approves transactions with intra-group parties as well as with the support, when required, of the Related Party Transactions Committee - transactions with related parties,
in compliance with the reference regulations adopted respectively by IVASS and by Consob and internal regulations in force over time.
Further competencies reserved to the Board of Directors are envisaged by (i) the policies adopted by the Company in relation, amongst other things, to insurance underwriting and reserving, investment and disposal of financial assets, equity and real estate, management of sources of financing and credit as well as (ii) the system of delegation of powers granted to the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO. These internal regulations give to the Board of Directors the power to review and resolve on transactions of strategic importance and significant amount.
Under Art. 12 of the By-Laws, the Board of Directors will meet at least quarterly and whenever the Chairman, or other person standing for the Chairman, deems it appropriate, i.e. on the written request of at least one third of the Directors in office. The Board of Directors may also be called by the Board of Statutory Auditors, or at least one member of it, on notice to the Chairman.
The validity of the resolutions of the Board of Directors is regulated by Art. 2388 of the Italian Civil Code. In an open vote, in the case of a draw, the Chairman has the casting vote.
At the time of Board meetings held during the Year, the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO has reported to the Board and the Board of Statutory Auditors on the general performance and foreseeable development, and on transactions which, by their size or characteristics, have had significant strategic, economic, capital or financial importance for it, carried out by the its Company and its Subsidiaries.
The Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO, in particular, has reported regularly to the Board on the progress of the individual business sectors of the Group, as well as its objectives and activities undertaken, also compared with the forward-looking plans and expected results.
For the accomplishment of its tasks, the Board has made use of the activities of Board Committees, including:
- the Chairman's Committee, the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee, the Remuneration Committee and the Related Party Transactions Committee, which have issued supporting opinions and also formulated proposals to be submitted to the Board of Directors in relation to specific matters within their competence;
- the Control and Risk Committee, the Sustainability Committee and the Ethics Committee, which have reported regularly on the analysis and the activities carried out and on the findings and proposals for interventions and actions to be started.
The Board reviewed the adequacy of the organisational, administrative and accounting procedures and, in particular, of the internal control and risk management system of the Company and its main Subsidiaries, with the support of the Appointed Director on the basis of the regular reports of the Control and Risk Committee and the Key Functions (in this regard see the relevant chapter).
The explanatory report on the issues discussed is usually submitted to the Directors and Board of Statutory Auditors in the days leading up to meetings, as specified below, highlighting important aspects of the items on the agenda (Executive Summary), except for cases of urgency.
This documentation is made available electronically (Virtual Data Room): as well as allowing more efficient management both in terms of shorter times and high standards of privacy ensured, this puts in place effective measures for compliance with the requirements set in Legislative Decree no. 231/2001 and in the Code of Conduct. The Chairman will ensure that the Directors are provided with reasonably adequate advance information on the items on the agenda and arrange for adequate space for the necessary information during the meetings.
We note that the different relevant functions and committees involved in the dissemination of information needed for the board meetings (which collect, assemble and transmit this information, after acquiring the opinions that might be demanded given the procedures and policies adopted) continue to work to ensure, in the context specified above, increasingly suitable and timely information flows in the run up to the board meetings, balancing this requirement against that of maintaining confidentiality.
In particular, in regard to the regular reports provided to the Board of Directors by the Key Functions and other corporate functions – reports that represents a significant, if not predominant, portion of the issues submitted to the review of the administrative body –, we note that the corresponding documentation is usually made available to Directors and Auditors between 6 and 3 days before the board meeting. This deadline was substantially complied with.
On the rare occasions when documentation relating to certain items on the agenda are made available around the time of the Board meeting, the Chairman in any event ensured sufficient time to discuss them, so that informed decisions could be reached and the matters could be debated constructively.
We also note that the issues on the agenda within the respective areas of competence are first brought to the attention of the Board Committees for the review and the issue of opinions, where required. The activity carried out by the Committees is reported at the time of the meetings of the administrative body, presenting and discussing their reports, which contain the topics discussed by the Committees and their assessments.
The assessment on the suitability of the information in question is one of the subjects of the annual Board Performance Evaluation carried out by the Board of Directors of the Company; on that occasion, the administrative body has usually expressed a positive opinion on the quality of the information received in terms of suitability and procedures of transmission.
At every meeting, if the conditions are met, the Chairman invites the Directors who fall in the cases specified by Art. 2391 of the Italian Civil Code (interests of Directors) to provide the statements required. In these cases, the Directors inform the attending Directors and Auditors of the interests they have, on their own behalf or on behalf of third parties, in regard to the proposals in question. At the end of the Board Performance Evaluation, a positive opinion was expressed on the management of potential conflict of interest situations by the Board.
5.2 Appointment and replacement of Directors
Pursuant to the law and the By-Laws, the Board of Directors is appointed on the basis of lists, with no more than 25 candidates, submitted by Shareholders who, at the time the lists are submitted, are entitled to vote at the related Shareholders' Meetings, filed at the Company's registered office, no later than the twenty-fifth day before the date of the Meeting. The candidates on each list must be listed by means of a sequential number.
The Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting of 18 April 2019 has introduced in the By-Laws the power, for the outgoing Board of Directors, to present its own list of candidates for the election of the new administrative body.
Lists containing a number of candidates equal to at least the minimum number of members of the Board of Directors set forth by the By-Laws must also contain and expressly indicate parties satisfying the independence requirements. Where the number of candidates meeting the requirements in question is equal to the minimum number established by the By-Laws, the last two sequential numbers of these lists cannot be assigned to an independent candidate.
In regard to the requirements of independence of the Directors, IVASS Regulation 38 has introduced the provision according to which a "suitable number" of Directors must meet independence requirements additional with respect to those specified, for the insurance sector, by the Ministry of Economic Development Decree no. 220 of 11 November 2011. While waiting for the future review of said Decree, IVASS Regulation 38 has not provided any definition of independence, referring the practical articulation of this requirement to the by-laws. The new regulatory framework does not even set numerical requirements for the independent Directors, since the suitability is to be assessed according to the activity carried out by the company, taking into account the nature, size and complexity of the corresponding risks. In this regard, it is necessary, however, to remember that, pursuant to Art. 147-ter, Par. 4, of the Consolidated Law on Finance, at least two Directors (when the Board has more than seven members) must meet the requirements set for Auditors by Art. 148, Par. 3, of the Consolidated Law on Finance. In addition, the Code of Conduct, in the version in force with reference to the current mandate of the Board of Directors, provides for the companies in the FTSE-MIB index to have an administrative body consisting, for at least one third, of Directors classified as independent under the criteria indicated in Art. 3 of the Code (in the case of a fraction, the number is rounded down). In the light of the above, the By-Laws of Unipol – in line with the afore-mentioned provision of the Code and also taking into account the nature of the Company and its role of parent company – provide for at least one third of the Directors to meet the requirements of independence specified for the Auditors of listed companies by Art. 148, Par. 3, of the Consolidated Law on Finance (in the case of a fraction, the number is rounded down). Without prejudice to the above, in view of the acceptance of the Code, as self-regulation, by the Company, the additional criteria and requirements of independence specified by Code of Conduct in force also continue to apply.
Each entity submitting a list, the parties to a material shareholders' agreement for the purposes of Art. 122 of the Consolidated Law on Finance, regarding financial instruments issued by the Company, the parent company, subsidiaries and those which are subject to common control for the purposes of Art. 93 of the Consolidated Law on Finance, cannot submit nor participate in submitting more than one list, not even through a third party or a trust company, nor can vote, not even through a third party or a trust company, for lists other than the list they have submitted individually or jointly with others. Any support and votes cast in breach of such provision shall not be allocated to any list.
Each candidate may feature on only one list; otherwise their candidacy is declared void.
Lists may be submitted by Shareholders who, alone or together with others, are holders of a stake determined pursuant to legal and regulatory provisions in force, as each time notified in the notice of call of the Meeting. With reference to the appointment of the Board of Directors in force by the Shareholders' Meeting of 18 April 2019, said share, identified by CONSOB in its Executive Resolution no. 13 of 24 January 2019, was equal to 1% of the ordinary share capital.
The lists will be accompanied by full information regarding the personal and professional characteristics of the candidates, with an indication of their suitability to qualify as independent, and are immediately published on the Company's website.
If during the year one or more Directors cease to hold office, as long as the majority is still made up of Directors appointed by the Meeting, the procedure, pursuant to Art. 2386 of the Italian Civil Code, will be as follows:
- the Board of Directors appoints the deputies from among the candidates belonging to the same list as the departing Directors in order starting with the first non-elected candidate, provided that, if the Deputy must meet the requirements of independence and/or must belong to the less represented gender, the first unelected independent candidate on the same list will be appointed and/or the first unelected candidate belonging to the less represented gender on the same list;
- if the above list does not contain candidates not previously elected, or candidates with the requirements demanded, or in any case when, for any reason, it is not possible to comply with the provisions of the previous paragraph, the Board of Directors provides for the replacement of the departing Directors without observing the provisions of that paragraph, while, nevertheless, respecting presence of independent Directors and with the gender balance laid down by laws, regulations and by-laws in force.
If there ceases to be a majority of the Directors appointed by the Meeting, the entire Board will be deemed to have resigned and the Meeting must be called without delay by the Directors still in office for the reconstitution of it according to the above schedule.
For the resolutions replacing Directors pursuant to Art. 2386 of the Italian Civil Code, the Shareholders' Meeting resolves with the majorities required by the law without the use of lists, making sure of guaranteeing the presence in the Board of independent Directors and/or the gender quotas according to the aforementioned provisions.
5.3 Composition
The By-Laws allocate the management of the Company to a Board of Directors composed of no less than 15 and no more than 25 members, appointed by the Shareholders' Meeting, after having established the number, and meeting the eligibility requirements set by the applicable laws and regulations.
The Directors hold office for three financial years or for the minimum amount of time established by the Shareholders' Meeting in the context of the appointment and may be re-elected.
The Ordinary Shareholders' Meeting of 18 April 2019 has, most recently, appointed the Board of Directors of the Company, consisting of 19 members, giving them a mandate of three years and, therefore, up to the Meeting called to approve 2021 financial statements.
Under Art. 10 of the By-Laws and pursuant to current legislation and regulations, the appointment of the members of the Board of Directors took place on the basis of the lists submitted, in accordance with the Law and the By-Laws, one by the Shareholders that had joined the Shareholders' Agreement and the other, jointly, by some asset management companies and institutional investors holding a stake of 1.2199%. These lists were accompanied, inter alia, by the statements in which the individual candidates declared that there were no grounds for ineligibility or incompatibility, and that the requirements for their respective positions were met, and by a curriculum vitae of their personal and professional characteristics with appropriate indication of their suitability to qualify as independent under the Code of Conduct and Art. 147 ter of the Consolidated Law on Finance and the existing provisions of law. The lists with the aforementioned statements are available in the Governance/Shareholder's Meetings section of the Company's website.
The first 18 candidates of the list that had received the highest number of votes (the one presented by the Shareholders parties to the Shareholders' Agreement) were elected as well as the first candidate of the list that had received the second highest number.
For the purpose of the appointment mentioned, the Shareholders were able to consider the "Advice for Shareholders on the size and composition of the new Board of Directors", presented in view of said Meeting by the outgoing administrative body, with the support of the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee, taking into account the outcome of the Board Performance Evaluation. In presenting said Advice, the outgoing Board of Directors had also taken into account the applicable provisions, according to which specific requirements of professionalism, integrity and independence must be met by the individual members of the Board and by the Board as a whole.
The mentioned Shareholders' Meeting of 18 April 2019 authorised, pursuant to Art. 2390 of the Italian Civil Code, within the limits of the law (and, therefore, in compliance with the provisions of Art. 36 of Decree-Law no. 201 of 6 December 2011, converted with amendments by Law no. 214 of 22 December 2011 on the so-called "prohibition of interlocking") the exercise of concurrent activities by the members of the Board of Directors.
The Board of Directors, following appointment, duly fulfilled the obligations assigned to it by law with regard to the verification that its members meet legal and statutory requirements, in terms of good repute, professionalism and independence, and absence of legal obstacles, of grounds of disqualification and incompatibility situations. This verification was carried out in compliance with the Fit&Proper Policy at the meeting of 9 May 2019 and, as required, was repeated by the administrative body at the meeting of 14 May 2020.
The Board of Directors has 19 members.
On 30 April 2020, the Shareholders' Meeting appointed Mr Roberto Pittalis as Director to replace Mr Francesco Berardini who sadly died on 1 February 2020. Mr Pittalis' term of office will expire at the same time as that of the other directors in office, i.e. at the Shareholders' Meeting called to approve the 2021 Financial Statements.
On 1 October 2020, following the resignation of Director Paolo Alemagna, the Board of Directors arranged, in compliance with the By-Laws and with Art. 2386, Paragraph 1 of the Italian Civil Code, to appoint Mr Mario Cifiello as his replacement. Mr Cifiello will remain in office until the Shareholders' Meeting planned for 29 April 2021.
The Secretary to the Board of Directors, elected pursuant to Art. 11 of the By-Laws, is Ms Fulvia Pirini, Chief Corporate Affairs Officer of the Company.
The structure, composition and any additional information required by the Code of Conduct concerning the Board of Directors is provided in tables 1 and 2 attached to this Report.
The CVs of the Directors currently in office can be found on the Company's website, in the Governance/Boards and Officials/Board of Directors section.
5.4 Diversity policy
At the meeting of 7 February 2019, the administrative body approved, pursuant to Art. 123-bis of the Consolidated Law on Finance and the recommendations contained in this regard in the Code of Conduct, the "Diversity Policy with regard to the composition of the Board of Directors and the Board of Statutory Auditors of Unipol Gruppo S.p.A." ("Diversity Policy").
With reference to the principles contained in the Diversity Policy, the following should be noted:
- as regards the composition of the administrative body, provided that:
- as recommended by the Code of Conduct, the Board of Directors of the Company, upon expiry of its mandate and given the Shareholders' Meeting of 18 April 2019, expressed to Shareholders - also by taking into account the results of the "Board Performance Evaluation" - its advice on the size and optimal composition of the new administrative body, with reference, amongst other things, to the managerial and professional figures whose presence is deemed appropriate;
- this recommendation generally reflects the hope that Shareholders of the issuer, at the time of submission of the candidate lists for the Board of Directors, assess, also in the light of the advice expressed by the outgoing Board, the personal characteristics, experience, also in management positions, and gender of the candidates, in proportion to the size of the company, the complexity and specificity of the business sector in which it operates, and the size of the Board,
the Diversity Policy provided guidelines for the formulation of this advice, providing for some indications regarding the composition, both quantitative and qualitative, of the Board of Directors;
-
with regard to qualitative aspects in particular, the version of the Diversity Policy in force during the Year, also provided that:
-
integrating the provisions of the Consolidated Law on Finance and the By-Laws and in compliance with applicable sector regulations, at least one third of the Directors were in any case in possession of the independence requirements in compliance with the Code of Conduct, thereby allowing for - amongst other items - a heterogeneous composition of the Board Committees;
- the legal provisions on gender balance relevant to the administrative body of the Company were complied with;
- a balanced combination of different seniority and age brackets should be ensured within the Board of Directors, thereby expressing the significant value that the experience gained and the knowledge of the Group's activities and dynamics can bring in terms of contribution to the effective functioning of the administrative body;
- the managerial and/or professional and/or academic and/or institutional profiles of each of the Directors, in accordance with applicable sector regulations, were such as to enable the Board of Directors to retain, as a whole, technical skills and experience that are different and complementary for the purposes of fulfilling their tasks.
Lastly, note that at the meeting of 18 March 2021, the Board of Directors updated the Diversity Policy, introducing reference to the new regulations on gender balance and the provisions of the new Corporate Governance Code on the presence of independent Directors in the administrative body with effect from its next renewal. The aforementioned additional instructions regarding qualitative aspects remain confirmed.
The updated Diversity Policy is available on the Company's Website in the Governance section.
Unipol Gruppo Annual Report on corporate governance
5.5 Criteria for the holding of offices in other companies
Directors accept office when they feel they can perform their duties diligently for as long as necessary, even taking into account the number of mandates as a Director or Statutory Auditor held by them in other companies listed on regulated markets (including abroad), in major financial, banking and insurance or other large companies.
The Board of Directors, starting from 2009, has adopted a specific Regulation as the guideline for the maximum number of positions of a Director or Statutory Auditor that can be considered compatible with the effective execution of the mandate of Director of the Company, pursuant to the Code of Conduct (confirmed by the new Corporate Governance Code); it provides for the verification of the number of offices held by Directors to be performed by the Board of Directors every year and disclosed in the report on corporate governance and ownership structures.
The Regulation in question (which can be consulted in the Governance section of the Company's website) defines (i) some general criteria, which take account of the actual role that the Unipol Director holds in other companies, as well as the nature and size of those companies, setting different limits, respectively, for the role of Chairman, Executive Director, Non-Executive Director or independent Director of Unipol, as well as (ii) the procedure to be followed in the case of appointment and any surpassing of the limit to the number of offices held.
The text of the Regulation was changed by the Board of Directors in its meeting of 14 February 2013 for the purpose of aligning it to the prohibitions introduced by Art. 36 of Decree-Law no. 201 of 6 December 2011, converted, with amendments, by Law no. 214 of 22 December 2011 (the so-called "prohibition of interlocking positions").
The number of offices held by the Directors is verified by the Board of Directors at the time the Directors are appointed and, thereafter, once a year.
Lastly, at the meeting of 14 May 2020, the Board of Directors verified that the requirements with regard to interlocking positions held by the Directors had been met, deeming all members of the Board to be able to perform their duties effectively.
Lastly, no instances of "cross-directorship" were identified.
5.6 Induction Program
The Company has always paid suitable attention to training for its Directors and Statutory Auditors, in order to enhance their skills and awareness in their respective business sectors and to update their knowledge of legal and regulatory developments.
In particular, taking into account the emergency situation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and its repercussions on the macroeconomic system, during the board meetings, in addition to the usual periodic reports on operating performance, it was considered a priority - also assisted by the Key Functions, first and foremost the Risk Management Function - to provide updates on the impacts of the pandemic on the Company's various business sectors and on financial management, as well as on initiatives to manage organisation of the workload, human resources and company welfare.
5.7 Non-executive and independent Directors
In line with international best practice, placing particular attention on the requirement for substantial independence of its non-executive Directors, the Company adopted a restrictive interpretation of the provisions contained in the Code of Conduct, in order to ensure the interests of all Shareholders, both majority and minority.
Taking into account the current ownership structure of Unipol, all Directors of the Company were considered non-independent if they are:
- members of the Management Committee of the Shareholders' Agreement concluded by some Unipol shareholders; or
- important representatives (i.e. Chairman, General Manager or Executive Directors) of the main Shareholder of the Company.
Again for the purpose of respecting the substantial interests involved and in line with the general prudential approach in question, the Directors performing said roles were considered as nonindependent also pursuant to the Consolidated Law on Finance.
The current Board of Directors is composed - with the exception of the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO - of non-executive Directors, i.e. without management powers and not holding strategic or management positions in the Company or the Subsidiaries of strategic importance.
As previously stated, the assessment by the Board of Directors of the independence requirements of the non-executive Directors pursuant to the Consolidated Law on Finance and the Code of Conduct was carried out at the board meeting of 14 May 2020, and - for the Director Mario Cifiello - at the meeting of 1 October 2020.
The outcome of the assessment is shown in the attached Table no. 1.
The Board of Statutory Auditors reports on the outcome of the assessments carried out on the correct application of the assessment criteria and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors in regard to the independence of its members in the Statutory Auditors' report.
The Fit&Proper Policy was updated at the Board of Directors meeting of 18 March 2021, in particular introducing qualitative-quantitative criteria for assessing the independence requirement of Directors and Statutory Auditors, with effect from the first renewal of the corporate bodies after 31 December 2020.
Specifically, in compliance with the Corporate Governance Code, the administrative body defined the quantitative and qualitative criteria for assessing the significance of certain circumstances particularly those referred to in points c) and d) of recommendation no. 7 of the Code (mentioned in the footnote to page 14) - which compromise, or appear to compromise, the independence of a Director or Statutory Auditor.
The Fit&Proper Policy envisages that, for the purpose of assessing such significance, due regard must be given to the following:
- the annual amount paid for any professional and/or other services rendered to the company and/or parent company and/or subsidiaries that exceeds 5% of the annual turnover of the director or of the company or entity over which the Director has control or is an executive director of the professional studio or advisory company of which he or she is a partner or shareholder or, at any rate, exceeding Euro 200,000 per year;
- any compensation received for offices also held in the parent company and/or subsidiaries, where these exceed a total of Euro 200,000 per year;
- any personal and financial situations that could result in conflict of interest or even potentially hinder the independent judgement of the Director, in any event remaining guaranteed that company business conducted on behalf of Unipol or UnipolSai is consistent with the objectives of sound and prudent management.
If a Director is also a partner in a professional studio or advisory company, even regardless of the aforementioned quantitative limits, the administrative body assesses the significance of professional relations that could have an impact on his/her position and on their role in the studio or advisory company, or which in any event relate to important transactions of the Company and the Group.
The same criteria also apply to Statutory Auditors.
In compliance with the provisions contained in the Code of Conduct, a meeting of the independent directors was held at the beginning of the current year. At this meeting, issues related to the strategic vision of the Company and the Group and the functioning of the Board of Directors and the Board Committees were discussed, among others.
5.8 Lead Independent Director
The Chairman has not been delegated operational powers, and has no specific role in developing corporate strategies. The separation of the roles of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO has not necessitated the appointment of a Lead Independent Director, there not being the conditions pursuant to application criterion 2.C.4. of the Code of Conduct.
5.9 Remuneration
The Shareholders' Meeting of 18 April 2019 resolved on a gross annual remuneration for each Director of Euro 60,000, on top of the expenses incurred to perform the office, and awarded a gross attendance fee of Euro 1,000 for each Board or Shareholders' Meeting attended, reduced to Euro 500 in case of participation through telephone or audiovisual connection.
This Meeting also resolved to provide insurance coverage, as in the past, for risks related to third party liability arising from the legal and contractual obligations associated with the office of Director and the associated legal protection, with costs borne by the Company, conferring on the Board of Directors and, on its behalf, on the Chairman, the broadest powers for implementation of the resolution, including the power to make any changes to the insurance policy in place that may be appropriate in relation to the terms and conditions, as long as in line with the market.
The Board of Directors, after consultation with the Remuneration Committee and the Board of Statutory Auditors, in its meeting of 1 August 2019, defined the remuneration of the Chairman, Deputy Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO for the offices held.
At the same meeting, the administrative body also awarded the Directors a fixed gross attendance fee of Euro 1,000 for each meeting of the Board Committees on which they sit, reduced to Euro 500 in case of participation through telephone or audiovisual connection.
The remuneration of non-executive Directors does not depend on the performance of the Company, nor are there any plans for share-based incentives or, in general, those based on financial instruments for members of the Board of Directors. The Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO as well as General Manager, pursuant to normal market practice and taking into account the principles of the Code of Conduct concerning the correlation between the remuneration of top management positions and company results, receives a short and long-term variable remuneration component, calculated by applying the criteria provided for in the variable remuneration system for Group Managers.
The remuneration of the non-executive Directors of the Company is basically in line with the average remuneration observed with reference to Italian listed companies included in the FTSE-MIB index.
The Board of Directors of 2 April 2020, on proposal of the Remuneration Committee:
- (i) has specified the Group Remuneration Policies of the insurance sector pursuant to IVASS Regulation 38;
- (ii) acknowledging the content of the IVASS communication concerning the financial statements for 2019, with which the Supervisory Authorities for the insurance sector, taking into account the emergency caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, has asked all Italian insurance companies and groups to be extremely prudent, among other things, in paying the variable component of the remuneration to the corporate officers, has resolved to suspend all assessments concerning the awarding of the 2019 variable remuneration for the entire Management of the Group, including the Chief Executive Officer, postponing any decision in this regard to a later board meeting;
- (iii) has approved the Remuneration report drafted pursuant to Art. 123-ter of the Consolidated Law on Finance, which includes the Group Remuneration Policies for the insurance sector, and pursuant to Art. 93, Par. 6, of IVASS Regulation 38 and which, together with the document set forth under (i) above, was reviewed by the Shareholders' Meeting held on 30 April 2020, called to approve the 2019 financial statements.
We refer to this documentation (available in the Governance Section of the website of the Company) for information on the objectives pursued with the Remuneration Policy, the underlying principles, the criteria adopted to calculate the ratio between fixed and variable component, the performance targets to which the variable components are linked, the accrual periods of the rights, as well as the incentive mechanisms for the heads of the Key Functions. The same document also provides detailed information on the amounts of the remuneration received, during the Year, by the Chairman, the members of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO, and General Manager as well as the the total remuneration received by the Key Managers and the other personnel relevant pursuant to Art. 93, Par. 2, of IVASS Regulation 38.
The Board of Directors meeting of 6 August 2020, accepting the contents of the IVASS communication of 29 July 2020 to insurance and reinsurance companies with registered offices in Italy and to their Italian subsidiaries, in which the Authority, inter alia, recommended that - at least until 1 January 2021 - companies "do not create an obligation to pay the variable component of remuneration to company officers, and also required to be informed with sufficient notice (to IVASS) of obligations undertaken to pay personnel qualifying as 'significant risk takers' the variable component of remuneration", decided to abide by the recommendations formulated by IVASS and postpone to a later board meeting any decision regarding payment of the 2019 variable component of remuneration to Managers classified as not significant risk takers.
At its meeting of 12 November 2020, as proposed by the Remuneration Committee, the Board of Directors confirmed the existence of the conditions necessary to arrange disbursement to Managers, classified as not significant risk takers, of the short-term variable component of 2019 remuneration (the 2019 Short-Term Incentive - STI).
5.10 Succession planning
With reference to the recommendations in CONSOB Communication no. DEM/110129884 of 24 February 2011 and the application criterion 5.C.2 of the Code of Conduct, we note that the Board of Directors has declined to adopt a Succession Planning for Executive Directors, in consideration:
- of the consolidation of the Succession Planning for the key managers of the Group;
- of the structure of the executive powers delegated to the first line managers of the Company, which allows the execution of its ordinary business operations;
- of the stable structure of the control shareholding,
as conditions and instruments that are suitable to promptly face a possible phase of succession of these subjects while guaranteeing the suitable transitional running of the company management.
In this respect, it is pointed out that the Company has continued the activities aimed at implementing the Succession Planning project for Key Managers.
The activity, in line with the model of managerial skills adopted by the Group, is a continuation of the assessment processes already initiated in previous years and has the objective of identifying short, medium and long-term successors for the more prominent organisational positions. The assessment approach envisaged focuses on both the professional skills demonstrated as well as individual potential, also using the direct contribution of management, called upon - through appropriate interview methodologies - to identify a panel of successors not only in the vertical line of responsibility but also in the cross-sectional knowledge of resources belonging to other areas of the company. The methodology adopted also uses, among the reference parameters, the Job Description tool, organising the most significant information to define a clear and easy-to-use network of skills. Finally, the process also takes account not only
of the importance of the position currently held by the persons identified, but also those, which could potentially be covered, considering the attractiveness in terms of retention.
5.11 Annual self-assessment
The Board of Directors of the Company conducts the Board Performance Evaluation, that is, an evaluation of the size, composition and functioning of this administrative body and the Board Committees, taking into account elements such as professional qualifications, experience, managerial and non, and gender of their members as well as their seniority levels.
The self-assessment process is divided into the following phases: (i) individual discussion with each Director and Auditor, also through a self-assessment questionnaire; (ii) analysis of indications and comments made; (iii) discussion during the Board meeting of the results obtained during these Board Performance Evaluation activities. The questionnaire and the interviews are used jointly for the purposes of defining the aforementioned evaluation. The procedures followed to carry out the Board Performance Evaluation are chosen to enhance the individual contribution of each Director.
To perform these activities, the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee, which oversees the entire board review process, is supported by Egon Zehnder International S.p.A., an advisor of primary standing in the sector, which also carries out the same functions for UnipolSai. The administrative body granted the aforementioned independent advisor a three-year assignment sufficient to cover the entire term of office of the Board of Directors.
The Board Performance Evaluation for the 2019 financial year was presented and shared, after examination by the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee, at the Board of Directors meeting on 14 May 2020, during which the assessments were discussed in relation to the strengths and areas for improvement.
With regard to 2019 financial year, the result that emerged is overall very positive, both in terms of compliance of the Board of Directors with the provisions and with the recommendations of the Code of Conduct and with reference to the environment created within the administrative body. In particular, the component represented by the Independent Directors was adequate in relation to the composition of the Board of Directors and the Committees in addition to being suitable to guarantee the composition of the interests of the Shareholders. The Board Performance Evaluation has also shown appreciation for the handling of sustainability issues and a satisfactory level of diversity in the administrative body, with reference to the gender, skills and seniority of the Directors. The areas for improvement emerging from the assessment particularly reflect the expected enhancement of the board's responsibilities with regard to digital innovation, in order to more effectively interpret the evolution of action taken to pursue the Business Plan targets.
With reference to 2020, at the meeting held on 11 February 2021, the administrative body, on proposal of the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee, has resolved to start the annual assessment process on the size, composition and operation of the administrative body and its Committees.
6. The Chairman
The Chairman of the Company is elected, pursuant to Art. 11 of the By-Laws, by the Board of Directors from among its members, for three years or for the shorter period of office of the Board itself.
Following the appointment of the administrative body for the years 2019, 2020 and 2021, the Board of Directors, at its meeting of 18 April 2019, confirmed Mr Pierluigi Stefanini as Chairman of the Company.
The Chairman has the power to provide impetus to the actions of the Board of Directors, ensuring the promotion of transparency in the Company's business, and taking care to represent all Shareholders.
In particular, the Chairman ensures continuity of relations between the Board and Directors holding special offices, stimulating their activity and ensuring a fruitful mutual collaboration.
The Chairman ensures that Directors and Statutory Auditors may take part, subsequent to appointment and for the duration of their term of office, in initiatives aimed at providing them with adequate knowledge of the industry in which the Company and the Group operate, corporate dynamics and evolution of the same, as well as the relevant regulatory framework.
The Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the Group CEO, keeping constant dialogue, identify opportunities and risks of the insurance businesses, and finance in general, on which the Chairman keeps the Board of Directors informed, in order for it to be able to take its own decisions regarding the direction and coordination of the Company and Group. The Chairman collects the aspirations of Shareholders for these to be translated into strategic and operational guidelines for the Board of Directors. The Chairman is also responsible for ensuring that transactions, apart from the income and financial results, are qualitatively such as to produce continuity of results, competitiveness in the business and protection of resources and assets.
The Chairman has access to all information within the corporate structure, informing the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO of information acquired from other sources, for the orderly management of the structure itself.
The Chairman, also at the request of one or more Directors, may request the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO that Managers of the Company and its Subsidiaries, responsible for the relevant corporate functions according to the subject, attend Board meetings to provide useful information on items on the agenda. During the Year, the Financial Reporting Officer took part in board meetings, also to provide, if necessary, the appropriate details on the topics for which he is responsible included on the agenda. At the invitation of the Chairman, the Heads of the Key Functions and some Heads of the main corporate areas also attended, in regard to issues within their area of competence.
The Chairman, in consultation with the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO2 , is also responsible mainly for:
2 If the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO is in a situation of potential conflict of interest in performing the functions that he/she must carry out in agreement with the Chairman, these functions are exercised, instead, by the Deputy Chairman.
- planning the work of the Board of Directors, ensuring that the documentation relating to the items on the agenda is brought to the attention of Directors and Statutory Auditors sufficiently in advance of the date of the Board meeting;
- submitting to the Board after hearing the opinion of the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee – proposals for the appointment of the General Manager and, if necessary, the Deputy General Manager of the Company, as well as for the appointment of the members of the Board Committees.
In terms of remuneration, during the Year the Chairman carried out (and continues to carry out currently) the duties described in the Remuneration Report prepared pursuant to Art. 123-ter of the Consolidated Law on Finance, which may be consulted within legal terms in the Governance Section of the Company's website.
The Chairman is by rights a member of the Chairman's Committee, and participates as a permanent invitee - unless already a member, where permitted - in meetings of the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee, the Remuneration Committee, the Sustainability Committee and Ethics Committee as well as the Control and Risk Committee.
7. The Deputy Chairman
The Deputy Chairman is elected, pursuant to Art. 11 of the By-Laws, by the Board of Directors from among its members, for three years or for the shorter period of office of the Board itself.
The Board of Directors, in the meeting of 18 April 2019, has elected as Deputy Chairman of the Company Mr Ernesto Dalle Rive.
The Deputy Chairman, together with the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO and other members appointed by the Board of Directors, is a member of the Chairman's Committee. He/she is a permanent invitee at meetings of the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee, the Remuneration Committee, the Sustainability Committee and the Ethics Committee and is invited to meetings of the Control and Risk Committee.
The Deputy Chairman stands for the Chairman, in the case of absence or impediment of the latter.
8. The Chief Executive Officer, Group CEO and General Manager
The Chief Executive Officer is appointed by the Board of Directors from among its members, for three financial years or for the shorter period of office of the Board itself.
During its meeting on 18 April 2019, the administrative body of Unipol confirmed Mr Carlo Cimbri as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, attributing him the role of Group CEO, as the main subject in charge of promoting the managing directives and policies of the Unipol Group in Italy and abroad as well as coordinating and monitoring its business operations, giving him the tasks
listed below, to be carried out consistently with the general programmatic and strategic policies defined by the Board of Directors:
- ensure the execution of the resolutions of the administrative body and the Shareholders' Meeting of the Company;
- ensure the ordinary management of the corporate affairs of the Company as well as the governance, supervision and coordination of the entire activity of the Unipol Group;
- promote the corporate policies of the Company and the Unipol Group;
- formulate the proposals relating to the long-term plans and the annual budgets of the Company and the Group to be submitted to the study and approval of the Board of Directors;
- ensure that the organisational, administrative and accounting structure is adequate for the Company and the Unipol Group;
- set guidelines to draw up the financial statements of the Company; prepare the proposals to be submitted to the Board of Directors on the draft separate and consolidated financial statements and on the interim financial reports.
The Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO - in his capacity as Executive Director of the Company - carries out primarily the following functions:
- a) jointly with the Chairman:
- identifies strategies regarding the structure of the Company and the Unipol Group to be submitted to the Board of Directors;
- examines in advance transactions of significant economic, capital and financial importance, according to the criteria established by the administrative body, with particular reference to Transactions with Related Parties of "Greater Importance" to be submitted case by case to the Board of Directors;
- ensures that Directors can carry out their role in an informed and effective manner;
- b) ensures pursuit of the objectives defined by the Board of Directors, issuing the consequent operating directives; ensures implementation of the corresponding resolutions and operational management of corporate affairs, making use of the Top Management of the Company;
- c) defines the guidelines and lines of action of the Group as a whole by ensuring proper operation of the vertical relationships between the Company and the different Group entities;
- d) formulates any proposals to supplement the annual audit plan and may request specific audits not envisaged in the plan itself;
- e) identifies, in agreement with the Chairman, candidates for the position of General Manager and Deputy General Manager of the Company so that the Chairman can submit
them to the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee and propose them to the Board of Directors;
f) supervises management of the process of appointing "key Group resources" for the main managerial positions in the different Group entities.
In terms of remuneration, during the Year the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO carried out (and continues to carry out) the tasks described in the Remuneration Report prepared pursuant to Art. 123-ter of the Consolidated Law on Finance, which may be consulted within legal terms in the Governance Section of the Company's website.
If the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO is in a situation of potential conflict of interest, the functions listed above that are to be carried out by said Chief Executive Officer in agreement with the Chairman, are exercised, in his stead, by the Deputy Chairman.
The Board of Directors has also conferred specific executive powers on the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO, defining the relevant methods and limits.
The Chief Executive Officer is a member by rights of the Chairman's Committee.
The Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO also has the position of General Manager, as resolved by the Board of Directors pursuant to Art. 15 of the By-Laws, carrying out in such capacity the function of overseeing the management of the Group's business, in line with strategic planning as defined by the administrative body.
9. The Board Committees
The Board of Directors, in order to increase the efficiency and efficacy of its activities, has established specific internal Committees, with advisory and propositional functions, and has defined their relevant tasks also taking into account the criteria set forth in the Code of Conduct.
In particular, the following Committees have been created within the Board of Directors:
- Chairman's Committee;
- Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee;
- Remuneration Committee;
- Control and Risk Committee;
- Related Party Transactions Committee;
- Sustainability Committee;
- Ethics Committee.
The members of each Committee were appointed by the Board of Directors at the meeting held on 18 April 2019, and chosen from among its members. During the Year, membership of the Chairman's Committee changed as indicated below. These Committees, with the exception of the Chairman's Committee, are composed at least in the majority by independent Directors, as specified in the following paragraphs. The Committees are dissolved at the end of the term of office of the Board of Directors. If one or more Committee members become unavailable for any reason, the Board of Directors chooses a replacement.
In line with the application criterion 4.C.1 of the Code of Conduct, during the Year the Committees required by the Code (i.e. the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee, the Control and Risk Committee, the Remuneration Committee and the Sustainability Committee) and the Ethics Committee informed the administrative body - during the first meeting possible - about the matters dealt with during the meetings of said Committees and any assessments made by them, also when not functional to audits or opinions requested, or in any case preparatory, for the administrative body to pass certain resolutions.
All of the above without prejudice to the assessments carried out by the Board of Directors of the Company in relation to the fact that:
- the aspects relating to the risk management that may become significant with respect to medium to long term sustainability are currently being examined by the Control and Risk Committee, which – in accordance with the regulatory and self-regulation framework of the structure of the system of internal controls and risk management adopted by the Company and the Group to implement the regulations in the insurance sector (particularly with regard to the system of the capital requirements of solvency and assessment of the corporate risks) – is part of the framework aimed at defining the annual and forwardlooking risk appetite of the Company, sharing the processes and results of the Own Risk and Solvency Assessment (the ORSA, see below);
- the aspects regarding the sustainability issues identified with regard to the interaction of the Company and the Group with their stakeholders are among the tasks of the Sustainability Committee, including that of examining the guidelines and the methodology followed to prepare and monitor the three-year sustainability Plan of the Group.
9.1 Chairman's Committee
Number of meetings held during the Year: 5.
The Chairman's Committee is composed of the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Deputy Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO and the other Directors appointed by the Board of Directors.
At the date of this Report, the composition of the Chairman's Committee was as follows.
| Members | Office held | % attendance | Meetings attended |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stefanini Pierluigi | Chairman | 100% | 5/5 | |
| CHAIRMAN'S | Balducci Gianmaria | Member | 100% | 5/5 |
| Cimbri Carlo | Member | 100% | 5/5 | |
| Cifiello Mario (*) | Member | 100% | 1/1 | |
| COMMITTEE | Dalle Rive Ernesto | Member | 80% | 4/5 |
| Ferrè Daniele | Member | 100% | 5/5 | |
| Pacchioni Milo | Member | 100% | 5/5 | |
| Pittalis Roberto (**) | Member | 100% | 3/3 |
(*) appointed on 1 October 2020
(**) appointed on 14 May 2020
The following table indicates those whose membership of the Committee terminated during the Year, the office held and their attendance at meetings held during their term of office:
| Members | Office held | % attendance (*) | Meetings attended |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHAIRMAN'S | Berardini Francesco | Member | -- | -- |
| COMMITTEE | Turrini Adriano | Member | 50% | 2/4 |
(*) The percentage was calculated on the basis of the number of meetings attended by the individual member of the Committee, compared with the number of meetings held during the term of office.
The Chairman's Committee has advisory functions and cooperates in the identification of development policies and guidelines for the strategic and operating plans to be submitted to the Board of Directors; in particular concerning the following topics:
- dividends and/or remuneration of the capital policies;
- transactions of an extraordinary nature under the responsibility of the Shareholders' Meeting, more specifically capital increases and issues of convertible bonds, mergers, demergers, reserves distribution, purchase of treasury shares and amendments to the By-Laws;
- extraordinary transactions of a relevant strategic interest, or intended to significantly affect the value or structure of the share capital or to significantly affect the price of stocks, such as acquisitions or disposals of relevant shareholdings, aggregations or alliances with other groups as well as significant changes in the structure or composition of the Group;
- multi-year strategic plans and annual budgets of the Company and the Group.
9.2 Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee
Number of meetings held during the Year: 5.
Average length of meetings: about 40 minutes.
Number of meetings planned for 2021: 4 (of which 2 already held at the date of this Report).
The Committee guarantees an adequate level of independence of the Directors from management, as it holds a propositional and advisory role in identifying the best composition of the Board of Directors, and in defining the system of governance, as a body in charge of the following:
- a) to propose to the Board of Directors the candidates for the office of Director in the cases of co-option, if any independent Director must be replaced;
- b) to define times and methods for performing the Board Performance Evaluation;
- c) to inform and update the Board of Directors as regards any developments in the regulations in force and the best practices referring to corporate governance.
The Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee is called upon to express opinions on the following:
- the appointment of the members of the Board Committees of the Company;
- the appointment of the General Manager and the Deputy General Manager of the Company, if appropriate;
- with reference to UnipolSai, the candidates to be nominated to the offices of Director and Auditor, with their replacements, as well as to the offices of Chairman, Deputy Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and/or General Manager, and Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors (without prejudice to the procedures specified by the law for the appointment to this office);
- the implementation of the governance system, model and guidelines for the Group;
- the size and composition of the Board of Directors, along with recommendations as regards the professional roles to be held within the Board of Directors, as well as the maximum number of assignments and derogations to the non-compete clause.
The Committee in question has a budget, approved by the Board of Directors, which is adequate for the performance of its tasks.
The Chairman of the Committee in question is in charge of the minutes of the meetings, with the support of a Secretary.
At its meeting held on 18 April 2019, the Board of Directors appointed the members of the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee, calling three Directors, all non-executive and mostly independent, to be part of it, as described below:
Unipol Gruppo Annual Report on corporate governance
| Members | Office held | Independent | % attendance | Meetings attended |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOMINATION AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE |
Stefanini Pierluigi | Chairman | 100% | 5/5 | |
| Datteri Roberta | Member | x | 80% | 4/5 | |
| De Luise Patrizia | Member | x | 100% | 5/5 |
In the Year the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee performed, inter alia, the following activities:
- reviewed the recommendations set forth in the 7th Report on application of the Code of Conduct prepared by the Borsa Italiana Committee and expressed its opinions in that regard;
- proposed to the Board of Directors to launch an annual assessment process on the size, composition and functioning of the administrative body and its Committees, referring to the year 2019, as well as to engage Egon Zehnder International S.p.A., an independent advisor with high level standing in the sector, to support the Committee and the Board of Directors in performing the Board Performance Evaluation for the years 2019-2021, following the process of evolution of the same administrative body over that three-year period;
- examined the results of the annual Board Performance Evaluation process of the Board of Directors and Board Committees for 2019;
- prepared opinions for the Board of Directors on the designation of:
- two candidates for the position as director of the subsidiary UnipolSai;
- two members of the Chairman's Committee of Unipol;
- defined criteria and methods to carry out the annual Board Performance Evaluation of the Board of Directors, with reference to the year 2019;
- reviewed the Annual Report on Corporate Governance referring to 2019;
- reviewed the documentation drafted pursuant to IVASS Regulation 38, notably the Guidelines on corporate governance system of the Unipol Group and the Document on the corporate governance system of the Company.
With reference to the meetings held to date in the current year, the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee performed, inter alia, the following activities:
reviewed the recommendations set forth in the 8th Report on application of the Code of Conduct prepared by the Borsa Italiana Committee and expressed its opinions in that regard;
- submitted a proposal to the Board of Directors to launch the annual size, composition and operation assessment process of the administrative body and its Committees in reference to 2020;
- reviewed this Report;
- prepared opinions for the Board of Directors on the designation of two directors, as well as the composition of the list for appointment of the Board of Statutory Auditors of the subsidiary UnipolSai.
The meetings of the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee were attended, if applicable, by employees of the Company and external parties, upon invitation by the Chairman, in order to provide input on the agenda items.
9.3 Remuneration Committee
Number of meetings held during the Year: 3.
Average length of meetings: about 1 hour.
Number of meetings planned for 2021: 3 (of which 2 already held at the date of this Report).
The Remuneration Committee performs advisory, propositional and control functions on the remuneration policies of the Company and the Group.
In particular, the Remuneration Committee:
- performs consulting and advisory functions for the definition of Remuneration Policies, also of the Group, in favour of the corporate bodies, key Managers and personnel, as identified in compliance with the regulations that apply to insurance companies ("Key Personnel"), including compensation plans based on financial instruments;
- formulates proposals to the Board of Directors for the remuneration of the Chief Executive Officer and the other Directors who perform specific duties, as well as for setting up performance objectives related to the variable component of the remuneration, consistent with the Remuneration Policies adopted by the Board of Directors;
- verifies the appropriateness of the remuneration system as a whole, as well as the proportionality of the remuneration of the Chief Executive Officer with respect to the Key Personnel;
- periodically submits Remuneration Policies for review so as to guarantee their adequacy, overall consistency and concrete application by the Company and by the Group companies, relying, in this last regard, on the information provided by the corporate bodies of the Group companies;
- identifies potential conflicts of interest and the measures adopted to manage them;
-
checks the fulfilment of conditions for the payment of incentives to Key Personnel;
-
provides adequate disclosure to the Board of Directors on the effective functioning of the Remuneration Policies;
- formulates opinions to the Board of Directors regarding the remuneration of the members of the Supervisory Body of the Company pursuant to Legislative Decree no. 231/2001.
It is also specified, among other things, that, in application of the principle of proportionality set forth in the Letter to the Market issued by IVASS on 5 July 2018 (the "IVASS Letter to the Market") and in line with the Guidelines on corporate governance, the Committee in question, like the Control and Risk Committee, should carry out the same tasks indicated in this, specified at the individual level for the Company, also on behalf of the insurance companies of the Unipol Group based in Italy that have adopted a "strengthened" corporate governance system based on the classification deriving from the parameters indicated in said Letter to the Market, except for UnipolSai, which has created its own Committees.
The Chairman of the Committee in question handles taking minutes of its meetings, by relying on the support of a Secretary.
The Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors or another Auditor appointed by this takes part in the meetings of the Remuneration Committee by rights.
The Chairman of the Remuneration Committee is in charge of gathering data and submitting it to the Committee, thus ensuring that all the different topics under examination are accompanied by the information needed to make fully informed decisions.
No Director or Statutory Auditor attends the meetings of the Remuneration Committee where proposals for the Board of Directors' remunerations are formulated, unless the proposals concern the remuneration of Directors or Statutory Auditors as a whole.
At the meeting held on 18 April 2019, the Board of Directors appointed the members of the Remuneration Committee all independent pursuant to Art. 147-ter of the Consolidated Law on Finance and mostly independent pursuant to the Code.
| Members | Office held | Independent Art. 147-ter Consolidated Law on Finance |
Independent Code |
% attendance Meetings | attended | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| REMUNERATION COMMITTEE |
Gualtieri Giuseppina |
Chairwoman | x | x | 100% | 3/3 |
| De Luise Patrizia | Member | x | x | 100% | 3/3 | |
| Morara Pier Luigi | Member | x | 100% | 3/3 |
Ms Gualtieri has adequate knowledge and expertise in financial matters or remuneration policies, as assessed by the Board of Directors at the time of her appointment.
The Chairman and at least one Statutory Auditor of the Board of Statutory Auditors participated in every meeting of the Remuneration Committee.
To carry out the assigned tasks the Remuneration Committee may make use, under the terms and according to the economic resources allocated by the Board of Directors, of external advisers with extensive expertise in remuneration policies as long as (i) these do not provide the corporate structures in charge of human resources management, the Directors or the Key Managers with services of such a significance as to concretely damage the independence of the advisers themselves and (ii) no exceptions of incompatibility of the advisers identified within the overall corporate context are raised by the corporate structures in charge of the management of human resources or by the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO.
The Remuneration Committee avails itself, for the performance of its tasks, of an adequate budget approved by the Board of Directors.
At the meetings held during the Year, the Remuneration Committee carried out mainly the following activities:
- reviewed and made proposals in regard to the Group Remuneration Policies for the Year, in compliance with the provisions of IVASS Regulation 38, that fall within the three-year period 2019-2021 of the Business Plan; also reviewed the Remuneration Policies of the different segments of the Group, laid out based on the guidelines provided in this regard in the Group Remuneration Policies;
- reviewed the operating criteria of the 2020 incentive system of Unipol and the companies of the Unipol Group, observing its substantial continuity with that already approved in previous years;
- reviewed the results achieved by the Group in 2019, favourably assessing the effects for the purposes of the fulfilment of the conditions set forth for the payment to the Management of the short-term variable incentives specified in the Regulation of the incentive system of the companies of the Unipol Group, formulating proposals on the disbursement of such variable remuneration components to Management personnel classed as not significant risk takers (see paragraph 5.9);
- examined the draft text of the Remuneration Report prepared pursuant to and in accordance with Art. 123-ter of the Consolidated Law on Finance, Articles 41, 59 e 93 IVASS Regulation 38 and Art. 84-quater of the Issuers' Regulation, noting the correspondence and consistency with the Remuneration Policies adopted by Unipol.
During the year under way, the Remuneration Committee:
- reviewed and made proposals on the Group Remuneration Policies for the current year, the structural and regulatory framework of which is in line with those approved in the previous year, reviewing also the Remuneration Policies of the different segments of the Group, drafted following the guidelines provided in this regard in the Group Remuneration Policies;
- proposed the identification of the Group "Key Personnel", pursuant to Art. 93, Par. 2, of IVASS Regulation 38;
examined the draft Remuneration Report prepared pursuant to and in accordance with Art. 123-ter of the Consolidated Law on Finance, Articles 41, 59 e 93 IVASS Regulation 38 and Art. 84-quater of the Issuers' Regulation, expressing a favourable opinion and noting their compliance and consistency with the Remuneration Policies adopted.
9.4 Control and Risk Committee
Number of meetings held during the Year: 10.
Average length of meetings: 2 hours.
Average participation: 100%.
Number of meetings planned for 2021: 10 (of which 3 already held at the date of this Report).
The Control and Risk Committee plays a propositional, advisory, investigative and support role to the Board of Directors in relation to the Board's assessments and decisions mainly concerning the Internal Control and Risk Management System as well as the approval of periodic financial reports.
With regard to the performance of such functions, pursuant to the Regulation of the Committee as well as to the policies in force, the Control and Risk Committee notably provides its preventive opinion to the Board of Directors:
- on the definition of the guidelines for the internal control and risk management system, to correctly identify, measure, manage and monitor the main risks to which the Company and the Group are exposed (including ESG risks and, first of all, climate risk), also assessing the compatibility of such risks with a management of the company in line with the identified strategic objectives;
- on the valuation, at least once a year, of the current and future adequacy and functioning of the internal control and risk management system with respect to the features of the Company and the Group and to the risk appetite and tolerance limits it has established, as well as the effectiveness and ability of that System to grasp the evolution of corporate risks and the interaction between them.
Particularly with regard to the internal control system, the Control and Risk Committee, for example but not limited to, performs the following tasks:
- supports the Board of Directors in performing its duties attributed by legal and regulatory provisions, as well as by the Code of Conduct on the internal control system;
- together with the Financial Reporting Officer, after consulting with the auditing company and the Board of Statutory Auditors, assesses the correct application of accounting standards and, with reference to the consolidated financial statements and the consolidated interim report, their consistent use at a Group level;
-
reviews the processes of drawing up the periodic accounting documents prepared by the Group companies in order to prepare the separate and consolidated financial statements;
-
assesses, after consulting with the Board of Statutory Auditors, the results provided by the auditing company in its contingent letter with recommendations and in the report about any fundamental issues identified during auditing;
- supports the Board of Directors in defining and evaluating the adequacy of the organisational structure of the Company and the Group also with regard to the outsourcing of essential or important functions or activities, and receives information about it.
Specifically as concerns risk management, the Control and Risk Committee, for example but not limited to, performs the following duties:
- supports the Board of Directors in performing its duties attributed by regulatory provisions and legislation, as well as by the Code of Conduct on the risk management system;
- expresses an opinion to the Board of Directors on proposals concerning the appointment and/or removal of the Heads of the Key Functions, on the adequacy of the resources assigned to them to perform their duties, as well as on the consistency of the remuneration assigned to the above-mentioned Heads with the corporate policies on the matter; this opinion is binding for proposals relating to the Audit Function;
- assists the Board of Directors and expresses an opinion on the determination of the risk appetite and the establishment of risk tolerance limits, as defined in the Risk Appetite Framework;
- assists the Board of Directors and expresses an opinion on the current and future assessment of risks, taking into account the criteria employed for the assessment of the main business risks, as well as specific aspects concerning their identification with reference to the Company and the Unipol Group;
- asks, if applicable, the Audit Function to carry out assessments on specific operational areas and informs, at the same time, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO (also in the capacity of Appointed Director) and the Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors about such assignments;
- supports, with a suitable appraisal, the assessments and decisions of the Board of Directors relating to the management of the risks deriving from events of default that the Board of Directors is aware of.
With regard to matters common to the internal control and risk management systems, the Committee, by way of example but not limited to:
- expresses, at least once a year, an opinion on the working plan prepared by the Heads of the Key Functions of the Company and the Group;
-
reviews the regular reports containing assessments about the internal control and risk management system of the Company and the Group, and the reports of particular relevance, prepared by the Key Functions for the Committee and for the Board of Directors;
-
monitors the independence, adequacy, effectiveness and efficiency of the Key Functions;
- expresses an opinion on the adoption and revision of company and Group policies as required by the Solvency II regulation and/or otherwise related to the internal control and risk management system;
- expresses an opinion on the description, in the Annual Report on Corporate Governance, of the main features of the internal control and risk management system and the coordination methods among the subjects involved in it as well as an assessment of the adequacy of that system.
The Control and Risk Committee is also identified as the body competent to examine the information – prepared by the Risk Management Function and subject to the approval of the Board of Directors – concerning intercompany transactions performed by Unipol and the insurance companies controlled by them, which cause the operating limits set in the Policy on intercompany transactions adopted pursuant to IVASS Regulation no. 30 of 26 October 2016 to be exceeded.
The Control and Risk Committee puts the appropriate functional connections into place with the Board of Statutory Auditors - also in consideration of the responsibilities that Legislative Decree no. 39/2010, as amended by Legislative Decree no. 135/2016, attributes to this body in its role as internal control and auditing committee - so as to ensure the establishment of an information flow to the Board of Statutory Auditors for the prompt exchange of relevant information for the performance of their respective duties and for coordination of activities in areas over which they have shared responsibility. To this end, and to contain the cost of controls, in 2020 the Board of Statutory Auditors attended the meetings of the Committee.
In order to perform its tasks, the Control and Risk Committee makes use of tools and information flows provided specifically by the Key Functions of the Company, so as to allow the Committee itself to issue the required assessments within its area of competence.
In this regard, the Key Functions guarantee adequate reporting on the activities carried out and on the risk situation, as well as prompt disclosure if audit activities bring any severe irregularities to light.
The Control and Risk Committee reports to the Board of Directors at least every six months during the approval of the annual and interim financial reports on the activity performed as well as the adequacy of the internal control and risk management system with respect to the characteristics of the Company and the Group, the risk profile and its effectiveness, and provides, through its Chairman, a brief disclosure to this administrative body, during its first possible meeting, concerning the matters dealt with at Committee meetings and any assessments conducted, even when the audits performed and the opinions issued are not in any case required or otherwise needed in preparation for the administrative body to pass specific resolutions.
The Chairman of the Committee in question handles taking minutes of its meetings, relying on the support of the Secretary.
The Chairman of the Committee is in charge of gathering data and submitting it to the Committee, thus ensuring that all the different topics under examination are accompanied by the information needed to make fully informed decisions.
The Committee in question has a budget, approved by the Board of Directors, which is adequate for the performance of its tasks. It may also:
- request to the members of the bodies of the Subsidiaries to provide all information, including documents, deemed necessary to the correct performance of the assigned tasks;
- propose, within the limits of the spending budget assigned over time and providing its reasoning, the appointment of external consultants who would support the Committee itself for the performance of its assigned tasks;
- propose, promote and call joint meetings to establish and maintain proper functional connections with equivalent Committees set up in the companies of the Group and establish reciprocal information flows.
The Board of Directors, at the meeting of 18 April 2019, appointed, pursuant to the Code of Conduct, the members of the Control and Risk Committee, composed exclusively of independent Directors, one of whom with adequate expertise in accounting, financial or risk management matters, as assessed by the Board of Directors at the time of his/her appointment.
| Members | Office held | Independent | % attendance | Meetings attended |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CONTROL AND RISK COMMITTEE |
Zambelli Rossana | Chairwoman | x | 100% | 10/10 |
| Desiderio Massimo | Member | x | 100% | 10/10 | |
| Trovò Anna Maria | Member | x | 100% | 10/10 |
Ms Zambelli has, inter alia, specific and adequate accounting and financial and risk management experience, as assessed by the Board of Directors at the time of her appointment.
At the meetings held in 2020 and until the date of this Report, the Control and Risk Committee reviewed and evaluated, inter alia:
- the final reports of activities performed by the Key Functions (including the activities performed by the Anti-Money Laundering Function);
- the plans of activities carried out by the Key Functions (including the plan of activities prepared by the Anti-Money Laundering Function);
-
the correct use and consistency in the application of the accounting standards used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, as well as the results of the assessments carried out on the internal control systems related to accounting and financial disclosures (Law 262/2005), through specific meetings with the Financial Reporting Officer and the Auditing Company;
-
the proposals related to general policies applied to the remuneration of the Directors and Key Managers of UnipolSai, including the Heads of the Key Functions;
- the company's policies, prepared and/or updated pursuant to the provisions contained in IVASS Regulation 38;
- the drafts of the annual Reports on corporate governance and ownership structures referring respectively to 2019 and 2020;
- the results of audits performed by the Audit Function and commitments undertaken in this respect, where necessary, by management;
- the quarterly monitoring, required by policies, performed by the Risk Management Function;
- the annual Validation Report of the group's Partial Internal Model for the calculation of the solvency capital requirement, as well as the changes to the Model.
The Committee in question also reported to the Board of Directors on its activities and their results at the time of the approval of the 2019 draft financial statements, interim financial statements as at 30 June 2020 and the 2020 draft financial statements.
Employees and external parties, invited in reference with specific items on the agenda, participated in the meetings of the Control and Risk Committee upon invitation by the Chairman.
As a result of the coming into force of IVASS Regulation 38, as well as in compliance with the principle of proportionality set forth in the IVASS Letter to the Market, from 1 January 2020 the Control and Risk Committee carries out similar tasks, specified at the individual level for Unipol, also for the insurance companies of the Unipol Group based in Italy that have adopted a "strengthened" and "ordinary" corporate governance system according to the classification deriving from the parameters indicated in said Letter to the Market, except for UnipolSai, which has created its own Committee. To comply with the provisions of IVASS Regulation 38 and the IVASS Letter to the Market, at its meeting on 2 April 2020 the Board of Directors approved the new regulation of the Control and Risk Committee.
9.5 Sustainability Committee
Number of meetings held during the Year: 3.
Average length of meetings: about 1 hour and 30 minutes.
Number of meetings planned for 2021: 4 (of which 2 already held at the date of this Report).
The Sustainability Committee has investigative, propositional and advisory functions, more specifically carrying out the following tasks:
providing support to the administrative body in the specification of the model of identification, assessment and management of the main ESG risks, among which in particular climate risks, their impact on the business strategy and the policies implemented to achieve the objectives of the convention on climate changes COP21, as well as in the specification of the commitments and the monitoring of the indicators, among which those specified for the reporting of climate-related information;
- reviews the guidelines and the methodology adopted to prepare and monitor the sustainability strategies integrated in the Business Plan;
- examines the sustainability issues identified during the interactions with the stakeholders of the Company and the Group, proposing ameliorating measures;
- assesses the methodology approach adopted to develop the materiality matrix, mentioned before, and reviews the material issues as identified for the development of the Non-Financial Report (Dichiarazione Non Finanziaria or "DNF"), included in the Integrated Report;
- evaluates the regular updates on the main activities of preparation for the full achievement of the Group's sustainability objectives;
- periodically monitors alignment between the sustainability indicators of the Business Plan and the activities of the Subsidiaries and the business activities of the Group;
- reviews the Group Integrated Report, with the Non-Financial Report, and UnipolSai Sustainability Report.
At its meeting on 18 April 2019, the Board of Directors appointed the members of the Sustainability Committee, the majority of whom are independent.
| Members | Office held | Independent | % attendance | Meetings attended |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stefanini Pier Luigi | Chairman | 100% | 3/3 | ||
| SUSTAINABILITY COMMITTEE |
Mundo Antonietta | Member | x | 100% | 3/3 |
| Pasquariello Maria Antonietta |
Member | x | 100% | 3/3 |
At the time of said meetings, the Sustainability Committee reviewed the monitoring of the KPIs and the actions of the 2016-2018 Business Plan, acknowledging that the commitments in this regard have been fulfilled. In particular, it reviewed the first year of activities of the Business Plan and the results of KPI identified, expressing opinions and assessments to develop initiatives to qualify further the sustainability strategy, policies and actions of the Group in a multistakeholder approach.
Of major importance was the sharing of the framework adopted by the Unipol Group for issue of the green bond loan mentioned previously, endorsed by Sustainalytics, added to which were the review of the Sustainability Policy, with the adoption of stronger commitments in line with the new Corporate Governance Code and related regulatory provisions, and the integration of ESG risk monitoring into the business policies (underwriting, investments, outsourcing).
During the Year, the Committee also reviewed the 2019 Integrated Report of the Unipol Group, which includes the NFS, later approved by the Board of Directors, the Communication on Progress for the Global Compact compliance report, as well as the 2019 Sustainability Report of UnipolSai, later approved by the administrative body of the latter.
In the current year, the Sustainability Committee has presented the report "Communication on Progress" of the Global Compact for 2020, and the 2020 Integrated Report of the Unipol Group, which includes the DNF, then approved by the Board of Directors, as well as the 2020 Sustainability Report of UnipolSai, later approved by the administrative body of the latter.
9.6 Ethics Committee
Number of meetings held during the Year: 3.
Average length of meetings: about 1 hour.
Number of meetings planned for 2021: 2 (of which 1 already held at the date of this Report).
The Ethics Committee meets at least twice for year, or every time the Chairman or at least two Committee members deem it necessary.
The Ethics Committee consists of at least three and at most five members, meeting the independence requirements laid out by legislative and regulatory provisions in force.
The Ethics Committee operates in close cooperation with the Ethics Officer, who is the reference point of the Group for the aspects concerning the implementation of the Code of Ethics. The Ethics Officer is charged with promoting unity and dialogue on the importance of the principles of conduct, promoting the culture of and compliance with the corporate ethics. To prevent and solve the main "ethical dilemmas" and deal with the different cases of suspected disregard and/or violation of the Code of Ethics, the Ethics Officer:
- promotes and organises, in conjunction with the different corporate functions and with the Ethics Committee, regular activities to disseminate the knowledge and raising the awareness of the Code of Ethics;
- provides clarifications on the meaning and interpretation of the Code of Ethics in regard to the specific questions asked by the different stakeholders;
- receives directly the notifications of the suspected violations of the Code of Ethics from the different stakeholders and assesses the conditions to open an investigation; carries out, in the simpler cases, the corresponding verifications and settles disputes;
- may carry out studies and consultations with the different stakeholders on violations of the Code of Ethics, gathering the necessary information;
- consults the Ethics Committee to assess the more complex cases, carrying out a preliminary investigation and presenting to the Committee all the documentation necessary for the final assessment, protecting the confidentiality of the parties involved;
drafts the Ethics Report, the annual document showing the consistency between the ethical principles and the organisational activity, identifies the areas exposed to risk and verifies the practical implementation of the Code of Ethics.
The Ethics Officer is chosen among authoritative and independent parties, with an in-depth knowledge of the operations of the Group and a recognised sensitivity of the issues of corporate ethics and responsibility.
The Ethics Officer supports the work of the Ethics Committee by promoting and monitoring the consistency between the organisational activity of the Group and the principles expressed in the Code of Ethics.
The Committee in question has advisory, propositional and decision-making functions. In particular, that body is given the task of:
- promoting consistency between the principles of the Code of Ethics and the corporate policies, also by interacting with the Supervisory Body, the Control and Risk Committee and the company Departments concerned;
- contributing to the definition of initiatives to promote the knowledge and understanding of the Code of Ethics;
- defining the set-up of the plan of ethics communication, knowledge and awarenessraising in collaboration with the Ethics Officer and with the company Departments concerned;
- monitoring compliance with the Code of Ethics. To this end, through the Ethics Officer, it may carry out assessments on the compliance with the Code of Ethics by the recipients of this, collecting all necessary information and documentation;
- issuing opinions on the more complex reports received by the Ethics Officer of alleged breaches of the Code of Ethics;
- submitting to the attention of the competent bodies of the Unipol Group companies the situations in which violations of the principles laid out in the Code of Ethics have been confirmed so that, in full compliance with legislative provisions and the internal procedures in force over time, such bodies may evaluate the application of any penalty proceedings against those responsible for such violations;
- receiving and reviewing the Ethics Report prepared by the Ethics Officer, handling its publication.
The Ethics Committee has adopted its own regulation for the management of activities and, in particular, as regards the investigatory activities to be carried out in exercising its functions.
The Committee in question has a budget, approved by the Board of Directors, which is adequate for the performance of its tasks.
At the meeting held on 18 April 2019, the Board of Directors appointed the current members of the Ethics Committee, all independent pursuant to Art. 147-ter of the Consolidated Law on Finance and mostly independent pursuant to the Code.
| Office Members held |
Independent Art. 147-ter Consolidated Law on Finance |
Independent Code |
% attendance | Meetings attended |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ETHICS COMMITTEE |
Morara Pier Luigi | Chairman | x | 100% | 3/3 | |
| De Luise Patrizia | Member | x | x | 100% | 3/3 | |
| Pasquariello Maria Antonietta |
Member | x | x | 100% | 3/3 |
The Ethics Committee brought to the attention of the Board of Directors of the 2020 Ethics Report and the report of the Board of Directors concerning, inter alia, the general consistency between the principles declared in the Ethics Code and the company management. The entire Ethics Report was published on the Group's institutional website and a summary version is included in the Group's Integrated Report.
In order to ensure complete dissemination of the Charter of Values and the Code of Ethics within the Group, in 2020 the Ethics Officer's Department, in collaboration with "Unica - Unipol Corporate Academy", implemented "EticaMente!", an online training plan for employees, agents and agency personnel. The project was optimised with the involvement of all structures concerned, with a view to extensive sharing of the chosen learning methods and presentation of the topics covered. After approval by the Ethics Committee, in July the project in question was presented on the company intranets (Futur@ for employees and Ueba for the agencies), with a message from the Chairman Pierluigi Stefanini, and then made available to users (around 40,000 individuals). Built with an innovative, flexible and engaging e-learning approach, "EticaMente!" is not dictatorial, aiming instead to be an opportunity for active reflection on conduct adopted in day-to-day operations and its alignment with the principles and values of the Unipol Group.
The project extends the training on ethical issues to the entire workforce, complementing the project of classroom training for the managers started in 2017 and ending in December 2020, with 1,467 individuals attending.
2020 saw a strong increase in recourse to the Ethics Officer, though not determined by reports of alleged violations of the Code (which were down in number and of little relevance). Instead, the reports stemmed, on the one hand, from the need for stakeholders to have a company contact in relation to various critical issues arising from the health emergency, and on the other from the growing demand for opinions on ethics issues from employees, a sign that the gradual spread of ongoing training is raising awareness on values and ethics topics, demonstrating the undeniable importance of their real application in everyday operations, and in relations with colleagues, collaborators and customers. To conclude, 2020 was fundamental in strengthening within the Unipol Group, also in terms of visibility and widespread awareness, of the essential role of the Charter of Values and the Code of Ethics in the growth and affirmation of a common innovative, transparent and socially responsible culture among all employees, agents and collaborators of the Group and for stakeholders.
9.7 Related Party Transactions Committee
Number of meetings held during the Year: 7.
Average length of meetings: about 1 hour.
Number of meetings planned for 2021: 4 (of which 1 already held at the date of this Report).
The Related Party Transactions Committee provides advice, discussion and proposals to the Board of Directors and the corporate structures of Unipol and its Subsidiaries, on this category of transactions ("Transactions"), in compliance with the provisions of the Regulations issued by CONSOB with resolution no. 17221 of 12 March 2010, and subsequent amendments, and the internal procedure for the execution of the Transactions in question (the "Related Party Procedure"; in this regard, see Chapter 14 below).
More specifically, the Committee:
- expresses to the Board of Directors of the Company an opinion on the methods for the establishment of the registry where the Related Parties are recorded (the "Related Party Register");
- participates in the investigations and the stage of any negotiations concerning the "Transactions of Greater Importance" (as defined in the Related Party Procedure); expresses to the competent resolving body, on the basis of complete and timely information provided by the company's structure during the investigation, and if appropriate, during negotiations, a reasoned opinion on the interest of the Company in the execution of the same Transactions of Greater Importance, as well as on the convenience and substantial correctness of all related conditions;
- expresses to the competent body a reasoned, non-binding opinion about the interest of the Company in carrying out "Transactions of Lesser Importance" (as defined in the Related Party Procedure), as well as about the convenience and substantial correctness of related conditions;
- expresses to the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO of Unipol a reasoned non-binding opinion on the interest of the Subsidiaries and the Unipol Group on the execution of Transactions with Related Parties carried out through the Subsidiaries, whether of Greater or Lesser Importance, as well as on the cost effectiveness and substantial fairness of the corresponding conditions;
- expresses to the Board of Directors an opinion on the updates made to the Related Party Procedure.
The Committee has a budget, approved by the Board of Directors, which is adequate for the performance of its tasks.
Where necessary or suitable, employees, representatives of the Subsidiaries and/or external parties, invited by the Committee's Chairman, are called to participate and deal with the specific issues on the agenda at the meetings of the Related Party Transactions Committee.
Following the appointment of a new administrative body during the Shareholders' Meeting held on 18 April 2019, the Board of Directors has appointed the Related Party Transactions Committee, consisting of four non-executive and independent Directors.
The composition of the Related Party Transactions Committee is shown in the following Table.
| Members | Office held | Independent | % attendance | Meetings attended |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS COMMITTEE |
Gualtieri Giuseppina | Chairwoma n |
x | 100% | 7/7 |
| Desiderio Massimo | Member | x | 100% | 7/7 | |
| Pasquariello Maria Antonietta |
Member | x | 100% | 7/7 | |
| Zambelli Rossana | Member | x | 100% | 7/7 |
The Board of Statutory Auditors attended all meetings of the Related Party Transactions Committee.
The Chairman of the Committee in question is in charge of the minutes of the meetings, with the support of a Secretary.
10. The Board of Statutory Auditors
Number of meetings held during the Year: 16.
Average length of meetings: about 1 hour and 40 minutes.
Average participation: 98%.
Number of meetings already held at the date of this Report: 4.
The Board of Statutory Auditors participated in all meetings of the Control and Risk Committee, the Related Party Transactions Committee and the Remuneration Committee.
10.1 Role and responsibilities
In accordance with Legislative Decree no. 39/2010, as amended by Legislative Decree no. 135/2016, on the statutory audits of the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements, besides supervising compliance with legal provisions, By-Laws and principles of sound management, the Board of Statutory Auditors is also responsible – also while carrying out its tasks as Internal Control and Auditing Committee – for:
a) informing the administrative body of the Company about the outcome of the statutory audit;
- b) monitoring the financial reporting process and presenting the recommendations or the proposals aimed at guaranteeing its integrity;
- c) controlling the effectiveness of the systems for the internal control of the quality and management of the risk profile and internal review as regards the financial reporting of the Company;
- d) supervising the independent audit of the accounts;
- e) verifying and monitoring the independence of the audit company, especially as regards non-audit services rendered to the Company by these independent auditors and the entities belonging to the same network;
- f) formulating the proposal of appointment for the audit to be submitted to the Meeting, based on the procedure for the selection of the independent auditors. The Board of Statutory Auditors is also responsible for the fairness of this procedure.
10.2 Appointment
Pursuant to the Law and the By-Laws, the Board of Statutory Auditors is appointed on the basis of lists submitted by the Shareholders who are entitled to vote at the related Shareholders' Meetings at the time of their presentation.
The lists, composed of two sections, one for candidates for the office of Statutory Auditor (maximum three people), the other for the candidates for the office of Alternate Auditor (two nominees) are filed at the Company's registered office by the twenty-fifth day before the date of the Meeting.
Each list which, considering both sections, contains a number of candidates equal to or higher than three must ensure compliance with gender balance as set forth in laws and regulations in force.
Each candidate may feature on only one list; otherwise their candidacy is declared void.
The lists can be submitted by entitled Shareholders who, alone or together with other Shareholders, own the stake specified by the law and other regulations in force governing the appointment of the members of the management and control bodies of the companies: with reference to the appointment of the Board of Statutory Auditors in office by the Shareholders' Meeting of 18 April 2019, said stake, determined by CONSOB with Resolution no. 13 of 24 January 2019, was equal to 1% of ordinary share capital.
Those submitting a "minority list" are also recipients of the recommendations made by CONSOB in its document DEM/9017893 of 26 February 2009.
The lists will be accompanied by full information regarding the personal and professional characteristics of the candidates, a statement of the absence of causes of ineligibility and incompatibility, as well as the satisfaction of the requirements for the holding of positions, including compliance with the limits to the holding of positions established by the current regulations.
The lists, accompanied by information on the characteristics of the candidates, are published in a timely manner on the Company's website.
The election of the members takes place as follows:
-
- two Statutory Auditors and one Alternate Auditor are taken from the list that has obtained the largest number of Shareholders' votes, according to the progressive order in which they are listed in the sections of the list;
-
- the remaining Statutory Auditor and the remaining Alternate Auditor are taken from the list that has obtained the second greatest number of votes according to the progressive order in which candidates are listed in the sections of that list. In the event of a tie between the minority lists, the candidates of the list that was submitted by the Shareholders in possession of the largest holding are elected, or, alternatively, by the greatest number of Shareholders.
The presidency of the Board of Statutory Auditors will fall to the person indicated in first place in the minority list.
If a member has to be replaced, this is replaced by the deputy member belonging to the same list, subject, however, to the gender balance provisions of the laws and regulations in force. In cases where, in addition to the Statutory Auditor elected from the minority list, the Alternate Auditor on this list is also absent, he is replaced by the candidate placed later belonging to the same list or, failing that, the first candidate on the minority list that came in second in terms of votes, subject, however, to the gender balance laid down by the laws and regulations in force.
As regards the provisions of Art. 36 of Decree-Law no. 201 of 6 December 2011 (converted into Act no. 214 of 22 December 2011), which provides for the prohibition from accepting or exercising offices between companies and groups of competing companies operating in the credit, insurance and financial markets, the Company verifies the existence of potential cases of incompatibility of its Statutory Auditors.
10.3 Composition and operation
The Shareholders' Meeting of 18 April 2019 appointed, on the basis of the two lists presented by the Shareholders – of which one jointly presented by the Shareholders that had joined the Shareholders' Agreement and the other by some asset management companies and institutional investors holding in total 1.2199% of the ordinary share capital of the Company – the Board of Statutory Auditors currently in office, comprising three Statutory Auditors and two Alternate Auditors, conferring upon this a three-year mandate and, therefore, until the Shareholders' Meeting called to approve the 2021 financial statements.
From the majority list, which received the majority of votes, two Statutory Auditors, Mr Roberto Chiusoli and Ms Silvia Bocci, and an Alternate Auditor, Ms Rossella Porfido, were selected; while from the minority list the Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors, Mr Mario Civetta, and an Alternate Auditor, Mr Massimo Gatto, were selected.
The Statutory Auditors are unchanged compared to the previous term.
The composition of the Board of Statutory Auditors is detailed in the enclosed Table no. 3.
The curricula vitae of the statutory auditors of the board are published on the Company's website.
All Members are entered in the Register of auditors and meet the requirements stipulated by the current law and the provisions of the By-Laws. The verification is carried out by the Board of Directors upon appointment of the control body and subsequently repeated once a year, in compliance with the Fit&Proper Policy.
The Board of Statutory Auditors, at the meeting of 29 March 2021, verified that its members meet the independence requirements set by the Code of Conduct for Directors and observed that its composition is adequate and the above requirements are met by its members. In particular, in regard to the Statutory Auditor Mr Roberto Chiusoli, who, having held the office of Auditor of Unipol for a period exceeding nine of the last twelve years, has referred to the Board the assessment on his meeting the independence requirement, the Board of Statutory Auditors has stated that it believes him to meet the independence requirement, pursuant to the Code, believing his case not to be covered by the provisions of principle 3.C.1 of the Code where it includes the holding of office in this issuer for more than nine years in the last twelve among the situations in which a Director or Auditor is not usually deemed independent, in the absence of other circumstances that may jeopardise or limit the independence of assessment and opinion of the Auditor, being understood that Mr Chiusoli does not have significant relations or business, financial, or professional relations, with Unipol or other companies of the Unipol Group.
For its part, upon appointment of the board of auditors at the meeting, the Board of Directors verified that the members of the board of auditors met the requisites of suitability for the position as well as independence prescribed by Art. 148, Par. 3 of the Consolidated Law on Finance, pursuant to the provisions of Art. 144-novies of the Issuers' Regulation, as amended by CONSOB Resolution no. 17326 of 13 May 2010. At the meeting on 14 May 2020, the administrative body performed its periodic assessment on the continued fulfilment of such requirements.
The current By-Laws do not stipulate any limits to the cumulating of positions beyond those provided for by Art. 144-terdecies of the Issuers' Regulation.
The Board of Statutory Auditors normally meets every 30 days.
The members who, on their own or through third parties, have an interest in a particular Company's operation must inform promptly and thoroughly the other members and the Chairman of the Board of Directors about the nature, terms, origin and scope of that interest. In 2020 no situations arose in respect of which the members of the Board of Statutory Auditors had to file such reports.
The Board of Statutory Auditors attended all meetings of the Board of Directors held in 2020.
The Board of Statutory Auditors has supervised the independence of the auditing company, especially as regards non-audit services rendered to the Company by the same auditing company and the entities belonging to the same network.
The Board of Statutory Auditors has not exercised the option to ask the Audit Function to perform checks on specific operational areas or transactions of the Company, having considered exhaustive the findings that the Board itself – in the context of its supervisory activities – was able to make, in discussion with the mentioned function, about the scope of the activities carried out and the outcome of the findings made.
During the Year, the Board of Statutory Auditors attended as an invitee meetings of the Control and Risk Committee, acquiring appropriate information for the purposes of coordination of the activities of the Board with those carried out by that Committee. The Board of Statutory Auditors also participated as an invitee in meetings of the Remuneration Committee and the Related Party Transactions Committee.
The remuneration of the members of the Board of Statutory Auditors of the Company is believed to be basically in line with the average observed with reference to Italian listed companies included in the FTSE-MIB index.
10.4 Diversity Criteria and Policies
As mentioned in paragraph 5.4 above, at the meeting of 7 February 2019, the administrative body approved, pursuant to Art. 123-bis of the Consolidated Law on Finance and the recommendations contained in this regard in the Code of Conduct, the Diversity Policy, which also refers to some aspects concerning the Board of Statutory Auditors.
In particular - with regard to the qualitative composition of the control body, and given the role of the same and the detailed regulatory norms of the sector envisaged for its members - this Policy is limited to providing for the following:
- the legal provisions on gender balance relevant to the administrative body of the Company must be complied with;
- in order to ensure the proper execution of their tasks and guarantee the effectiveness of the role, the Auditors must be able to devote adequate time and resources to the execution of their mandate.
These provisions were confirmed by the Board of Directors when updating the Diversity Policy, most recently at the meeting of 18 March 2021.
The updated Diversity Policy is available on the Company's Website in the Governance section.
11. Auditing Company
The Company has engaged PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. as independent auditors. They audit both the separate and the consolidated financial statements, as well as carry out the limited audit of the half-yearly abbreviated consolidated financial statements.
The aforesaid engagement was conferred, for 2012-2020 nine-year period, by resolution passed at the Shareholders' Meeting of 28 April 2011.
As mentioned before, as the end of said nine-year mandate is approaching and given that the mandate to PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. cannot be renewed pursuant to the provisions in
force, in the second half of 2018, Unipol had already initiated the process to select the auditing company to be engaged for the 2021-2029 period, so that it could be submitted to the Shareholders' Meeting called to resolve on the financial statements for the year ended at 31 December 2018 for approval, for the priority purpose of establishing the conditions for the assumption by the selected auditor of the role of principal auditor of the Unipol Group, as well as guaranteeing respect for the prohibition set forth in reference regulations against receiving from the auditor, in the twelve months prior to the start of the Engagement, services of "designing and implementing internal control and risk management procedures relating to the preparation and/or control of financial reporting, or the design and implementation of technological systems for financial reporting" (the "cooling in period").
The Board of Statutory Auditors, as the Internal Control and Auditing Committee, approved the above-mentioned assessments of the Company and - as part of the process of selecting the auditor to be engaged - performed the activities under its responsibility, after which time it prepared - in compliance with regulations in force and according to the purposes thereof, as well as in keeping with the procedure adopted in this regard by Unipol - the recommendation for the Board of Directors.
The procedure of selecting the main Group Auditing Company for the 2021-2029 period was performed jointly with UnipolSai, as main subsidiary of the Group and listed company and concluded with the decision by the Shareholders' Meeting of 18 April 2019 - after reviewing the proposal of the Board of Directors and the recommendation of the Board of Statutory Auditors to engage EY S.p.A. as the auditor of the Company's accounts for the years 2021-2029.
12. Relationships with Shareholders
The Company maintains a constant dialogue with the financial markets, pursuant to the law and other regulations governing the matter, ensuring at the same time that any press release, financial and corporate documentation or presentations made to the financial community are readily available on the Company's website; all of this to provide the Shareholders and the market in general with adequate and comprehensible information.
The Company manages relationships with its Shareholders through the following centralised offices:
- the Shareholder Office, for all issues concerning the exercise of equity and administrative rights;
- the Investor Relations Office for information about the strategy and the economic and financial data of the Unipol Group.
In 2020, the investor relations activities - carried out on the basis of the Unipol Group configuration, jointly with UnipolSai - were heavily affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and by travel restrictions, which called for a drastic change in operating methods and the approach to the market. As roadshows and face-to-face meetings with investors and analysts were impossible, from February 2020 onwards relations were maintained via conference calls and/or video-conferencing platforms. This change in any event offered the opportunity to expand
participation in international conferences, now held virtually, attendance at which had been denied in the past due to the high cost/benefits ratio. The bond loan issues by Unipol and UnipolSai resulted in a decisive increase in the number of meetings with fixed-income investors.
The Investor Relations Office, which is part of the Business Development and Corporate Communication General Directorate, is coordinated by Mr Adriano Donati (telephone +39 051 5077063 – email: [email protected], on the website www.unipol.it, Investors Section, "Contacts").
[WHITE PAGE]
PART III
THE INTERNAL CONTROL AND RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
The internal control and risk management system
Intercompany and Related Party Transactions and Directors' Interests
Internal Dealing
3
Processing of privileged information
Section III
The internal control and risk management system
13. The internal control and risk management system
13.1 Foreword
The internal control and risk management system is a key element of the overall corporate governance system. It is composed of a set of rules, procedures and organisational structures which aim to effectively and efficiently identify, measure, manage and monitor the main risks so as to contribute to the sustainable success of the companies. In particular, it aims to ensure:
- effectiveness and efficiency of corporate processes;
- identification, assessment (current and forward-looking), management and adequate control of risks, in line with strategic guidelines and the risk appetite of the company, also in the medium-long term;
- the prevention of the risk that the company be involved, even unintentionally, in illegal activities, in particular those related to money laundering, usury and terrorist financing;
- the prevention and correct management of the potential conflicts of interest, including those with Related Parties and Intra-Group Parties, as identified by regulatory provisions of reference;
- verification that corporate strategies and policies are implemented;
- safeguarding of company asset values, also in the medium to long term, and proper management of assets held on behalf of customers;
- reliability and integrity of information provided to corporate bodies and the market, particularly in relation to accounting and operational information, as well as of IT procedures;
- adequacy and promptness of the corporate data reporting system;
- compliance of business activities and transactions executed on behalf of customers with the law, supervisory regulations, corporate governance regulations and the company's internal measures.
The internal control and risk management system is defined in the Group Directives on the corporate governance system - last approved by the Unipol Board of Directors on 12 November 2020 - which, inter alia, set out the role and responsibilities of the individuals involved in the internal control and risk management system. The Directives are completed by the Key Function Policies, approved at the same Board of Directors meeting in November 2020. The principles and the processes of the risk management system as a whole are regulated by the following Group policies: "Risk Management Policy", "Current and Forward-looking Risk Assessment Policy", "Operational Risk Management Policy" and "Group-level Risk Concentration
Policy". Another integral part of the risk management system is represented by the policies that outline the principles and guidelines on: (i) management of specific risk factors (e.g. the "Group Investment Policy" for market risk and the Guidelines on credit risk assumption activities - "Credit Policy" for credit risk), (ii) management of a risk within a specific process, and (iii) mitigation of a risk and (iv) management of risk measurement models.
The methods for coordination and information flows between the parties involved in the internal control and risk management system are represented in the above-mentioned Key Function Policies, as well as in the Board Committee Regulations.
The internal control and risk management system also includes an internal system for the reporting by personnel of acts or events which may constitute a violation of the rules governing the activity performed, which guarantees a specific and confidential information channel, as well as the anonymity of the reporting entity. This system is formalised in the Whistleblowing Procedure approved by the Board of Directors of Unipol at the meeting on 9 August 2018.
13.2 Risk Management System
The risk management system is the set of processes and tools used in support of the risk management strategy of the Unipol Group; it provides adequate understanding of the nature and significance of risks to which the Group and individual companies are exposed. The risk management system allows the Group to have a single point of view and a holistic approach to risk management, and is an integral part of the management of the business.
Within the Risk management system, the risk management process is articulated in the following stages:
- identification of risks, consisting in the identification of risks believed to be significant i.e. those the consequences of which can endanger the solvency or reputation of the Unipol or be a serious obstacle to the achievement of strategic objectives;
- current and forward-looking assessment of risk exposure, the current and forwardlooking assessment of risk exposure is performed through methods envisaged in regulations and best practices as regards risks for which measurement is not regulated or defined by high-level principles. With regard to the forward-looking assessment, the Own Risk and Solvency Assessment (ORSA) is used to support the strategic decisions of the company;
-
monitoring of risk exposure and reporting, a system implemented on the basis of principles of completeness, promptness and disclosure efficiency - to ensure a timely and ongoing monitoring on the evolution of the Risk Profile and the compliance of the Risk Appetite identified. This system guarantees that the quality and quantity of information provided is commensurate with the needs of the different recipients and with the complexity of the business managed, in order for it to be used as a strategic and operating tool in assessing the potential impact of decisions on the company's risk profile and solvency;
-
mitigation of risks, which consists in identifying and proposing actions and interventions required and/or useful in mitigating existing or prospective levels of risk not in line with the risk objectives defined at corporate level.
The risk identification, assessment and monitoring processes are performed on an ongoing basis, to take into account any changes in their nature, business volumes and market context, and the insurgence of new risks, or changes in existing risks.
These processes are carried out using methods that guarantee an integrated approach at Group level. The Parent Company ensures that the risk management policy is implemented consistently and on an ongoing basis within the entire Group, taking into account the risks of each company within the scope of Group supervision as well as their mutual interdependencies, making reference to the provisions of Art. 210 and Art. 210-ter, Par. 2 and 3 of the Private Insurance Code. We continue to apply the proportionality principle, taking into account the nature, the size and the complexity of the risks characteristic of the business activity carried out by the different companies of the Group.
13.3 Risk Appetite and Risk Appetite Framework
The risk management system is designed with an Enterprise Risk Management approach, i.e. based on consideration from an integrated point of view, as shown above, of all current and forward-looking risks to which the Group is exposed, assessing the impact these risks could have on achieving the strategic objectives.
In order to pursue these high-level objectives, the approach adopted considers the need to reconcile the demands of the different stakeholders. In particular, the Risk Management System aims to reflect:
- the need to safeguard assets and reputation;
- the need for security and solvency;
- the objective rating;
- the need to diversify risks and ensure adequate liquidity.
Based on these principles and in order to pursue the assigned objectives, the risk management system is designed around a fundamental concept: Risk Appetite.
The definition of Risk Appetite is based on the following general principles:
- the objective is not to eliminate risks but to manage them in such a way as to ensure sustainable, long-term growth;
- the components of the risk profile most important to guarantee the security and protection of customers, employees and the market are: capital strength, adequate liquidity and a sound reputation;
- it is necessary to create fair relations with all the stakeholders, satisfying their demands and expectations in terms of risk management.
In line with said principles, Unipol and the Subsidiaries concerned maintain adequate levels of:
- capitalisation, to avoid revising strategic decisions;
- liquidity, to be able to meet one's commitments even in periods of stress due to companyspecific or market-wide events under reasonable conditions and in a reasonable time;
- monitoring of reputational risk, in order to protect our trust capital and minimise the risk of negative events that compromise the perception of the Group by its reference stakeholders;
- monitoring of emerging risks to anticipate the arising of risks that can damage the capital strength or business model sustainability, and arrange for their management;
- monitoring of ESG risks, so as to preserve the capacity to create value over time of the Group and its stakeholders by mitigating environmental, social and governance impacts;
- monitoring of operational risk, to ensure, even in the case of extreme events, the continuity of business transactions and the safeguard of the corporate capital.
The Risk Appetite can be established as a fixed target or as a range of possible values and is broken down into quantitative and qualitative elements.
In quantitative terms, the Group's Risk Appetite is generally determined on the basis of the following elements:
- capital at risk;
- capital adequacy;
- liquidity/ALM ratios.
Quality objectives are defined in reference to compliance, emerging, strategic, reputational, ESG and operational risks.
The Risk Appetite is formalised in the Risk Appetite Statement, which indicates the risks that the Group and/or individual company intends to assume or avoid, sets the quantitative limits and the qualitative criteria to be taken into account for the management of unquantified risks.
The Risk Appetite forms part of a reference framework - called the Risk Appetite Framework (RAF).
The RAF is defined in strict compliance and prompt reconciliation with the business model, the strategic plan, the Own Risk and Solvency Assessment process (ORSA), the budget, the company organisation and the internal control system.
The RAF defines the Risk Appetite and other components ensuring its management, both in normal and stress conditions. These components are:
- Risk Capacity;
- Risk Tolerance;
- Risk Limits (or operational risk limits);
The activity to define RAF components is dynamic, and reflects the risk management objectives associated with the objectives of the Strategic Plan. Verification is performed annually as part of the process of assigning Budget objectives. Further analyses for the preventive control of Risk Appetite, and capital adequacy in particular, are performed when studying extraordinary transactions (mergers, acquisitions, disposals, etc.).
The RAF is articulated in several dimensions of analysis, with the aim of guaranteeing ongoing monitoring of risk trends. The main analysis macro areas are:
- individual risk types and overall risk;
- individual companies and group.
The RAF of the Group keeps into account the specific transactions and the corresponding risk profile of each company of the Group, to ensure an integrated and consistent approach.
13.4 The ORSA process
In the risk management system, the ORSA process allows the risk profile analysis of the Group, whether backward- or forward-looking, based on strategy, market scenarios and business development. In addition, ORSA is an element of the assessments made to support operational and strategic decisions.
13.5 Breakdown of control levels
The internal control and risk management system is divided into various levels:
- line controls (so-called "first-level controls"), aimed at ensuring transactions are carried out correctly. These are performed by the same operating structures (e.g. hierarchical, systematic and sample controls), also through the different units which report to the heads of the operating structures, or carried out as part of back office activities; as far as possible, they are incorporated in IT procedures. The operating structures are the primary bodies responsible for the risk management process and must ensure compliance with the adopted procedures for implementing the process and compliance with the established risk tolerance level;
- risk and compliance controls (so-called "second-level controls"), which aim to ensure, inter alia:
- the correct implementation of the risk management process;
- the implementation of activities assigned to them by the risk management process;
- the observance of the operating limits assigned to the different functions;
- the compliance of company transactions with the regulations, also selfregulatory;
the reliability and adequacy of the calculation of Solvency II technical provisions.
The functions in charge of these controls are separate from the operating functions; they help define the risk governance policies and the risk management process;
internal review (so-called "third-level controls"), verification of the completeness, functionality, adequacy and reliability of the Internal Control and Risk Management System (including the first- and second-level controls) and that business operations comply with the system.
13.6 Corporate bodies
Board of Directors
The Board of Directors is ultimately responsible for the internal control and risk management system, for which it has to ensure constant completeness, function and effectiveness. In this context, the Board approves - among other things - the organisational, administrative and accounting structure of the Parent Company and assesses the suitability of the structure of the Group, ensuring the appropriate separation of the functions; it also defines, with support from the Control and Risk Committee, the guidelines of the internal control and risk management system, evaluating its current and future adequacy at least once per year, as well as its effectiveness and capacity to capture the evolution of business risks and the interaction between them.
Pursuant to the Directives, all parties involved in the internal control and risk management system exchange information flows as envisaged in current regulations and all other information that may be used to guarantee that the administrative body is fully aware of the significant corporate events and that the other parties involved have all the information needed to perform their duties.
Appointed Director
The Board of Directors, most recently at the Board Meeting held on 17 April 2019, appointed as director in charge of establishing and maintaining an effective system of internal control and risk management pursuant to the Code of Conduct - by virtue of his in-depth knowledge gathered on the corporate process and the internal control and risk management system within the Unipol Group – its Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO Mr Carlo Cimbri.
The Board of Directors assigned the following functions, duties and powers to the Appointed Director, in compliance with applicable legal and regulatory measures:
- a) handling the identification of the main corporate risks, taking account of the features of the activities carried out, also as Parent Company of the Unipol Group, regularly subjecting them to review by the Board of Directors;
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b) implementing the guidelines set by the Board of Directors, overseeing the design, implementation and management of the internal control and risk management system, and constantly verifying its adequacy and effectiveness;
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c) ensuring adaptation of the internal control and risk management system to changes in the operating conditions and in the legal and regulatory framework;
- d) requesting that the Audit Function perform audits on specific operating units and compliance with internal rules and procedures in the execution of corporate transactions, reporting on these to the Chairman of the Control and Risk Committee and the Board of Statutory Auditors;
- e) promptly informing the Control and Risk Committee and the Board of Directors of any problem and critical issue identified during his/her activities or anyway notified, so that the appropriate initiatives may be carried out by said bodies;
- f) with reference to the Heads of the Key Functions, formulating proposals to the Board of Directors, after receiving the favourable opinion from the Control and Risk Committee, for:
- their appointment and removal;
- the availability of suitable resources in fulfilling their responsibility;
- defining their remuneration in line with the purposely adopted corporate policies;
- expressing opinions regarding the work plan prepared by the Heads of the Key Functions, to be submitted to the Board of Directors for approval.
Top Management (Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO, General Manager and managers in charge of the decision-making process and the implementation of strategies3)
The Top Management is responsible for the overall implementation, maintenance and monitoring of the Group's internal control and risk management system, in line with the directives of the Board of Directors and in compliance with the roles and duties assigned to it.
13.7 Key Functions (Audit, Risk Management, Compliance and Actuarial Functions)
Pursuant to applicable industry legislation, the Company's organisational structure requires that the Key Functions be separated from an organisational point of view, report directly to the Board of Directors and operate under the coordination of the Appointed Director.
The Heads of these Functions:
- are placed in an adequate hierarchical/functional position;
- are appointed and removed by the Board of Directors, according to the procedures and in compliance with the requirements of eligibility for the position in terms of integrity and professionalism as set forth in said Fit & Proper Policy and regulations, including selfregulations, applicable in relation to the relevant sector, ensuring that they have adequate resources to fulfil their responsibilities;
3 The latter include the Key Managers identified for the purposes of the application of the legal and regulatory provisions on intercompany transactions.
- have the authorities needed to ensure the independence of the Function;
- have no direct responsibility for the operating areas subject to their control;
- report directly to the corporate bodies.
To execute the respective audits under their responsibility, the personnel of the above-mentioned Functions:
- have access to the company and external data required to properly perform their duties;
- are suitable in terms of number, technical/professional skills and continuous education, also through the inclusions in continuous training programmes.
In the organisational model outlined in the Directives, the Parent Company's Key Functions perform their assigned tasks at individual level, with reference to Unipol itself, and at Group level, proportionate to the nature, extent and complexity of the risks inherent to the latter's activities.
I) Audit
The Audit Function assesses and monitors, also at Group level, the effectiveness, efficiency and adequacy of the internal control system and the additional components of the system of governance, according to the nature of the business activities and the level of risks undertaken, as well as any updating, also through support and advisory activities provided to other company functions. The procedures for the performance of the tasks assigned to the Audit Function are specified and formalised in the document "Audit Function Policy", most recently approved by the Board of Directors of Unipol on 12 November 2020.
Both continuously and in relation to specific needs, and in compliance with international standards, the Audit Function verifies the operations and suitability of the internal control and risk management system by means of an audit plan, approved by the Board of Directors, based on a structured process of analysis and prioritisation of the main risks. The 2020 plan was approved by the Board of Directors on 13 February 2020 after prior examination by the Control and Risk Committee and after consulting the Board of Statutory Auditors and the Appointed Director.
The Audit Function's duties include the following types of activity:
- process audits (insurance, operational, business of the Group companies subject to Bank of Italy supervision, financial and Information Technology);
- audits on the distribution networks and settlement structures;
- audits on internal fraud;
- audits deriving from regulatory obligations;
- other planning, administrative and reporting activities;
cooperation with the Control and Risk Committee, the Auditing Company, the Board of Statutory Auditors and the Supervisory Body set up according to Legislative Decree 231/2001.
As part of its activities, the audits refer in particular to:
- the suitability of the management processes and the effectiveness and efficiency of the organisational procedures;
- the regularity and the functionality of the information flows between corporate sectors;
- compliance with limits envisaged by delegated power mechanisms and the full and correct use of available information in the different activities;
- IT system adequacy and reliability in ensuring that the quality, accuracy and promptness of information on which top management bases its decisions is not compromised;
- compliance of administrative and accounting processes with the criteria of accounting accuracy and correct record keeping;
- the effectiveness, efficiency and actual performance of the controls carried out on the outsourced activities.
Following analysis of the activities subject to control, if particularly relevant or serious situations emerge, Audit promptly reports them to the Board of Directors, Control and Risk Committee, Appointed Director, Top Management and the Board of Statutory Auditors.
The Audit Function is assigned an annual spending budget approved by the Board of Directors.
II) Risk Management
The Risk Management Function supports the Board of Directors, the Appointed Director and Top Management in the evaluation, including at Group level, of the adequacy and effectiveness of the risk management system and reports any critical issues and deficiencies and identifies recommendations for their removal, as well as the methodologies and methods used, in particular within the current and forward-looking internal risk and solvency assessment, for the management of such risks.
In the risk management system, the Risk Management Function is required to identify, measure, evaluate and monitor on an ongoing basis the current and future risks to which the Company is or might be exposed, at the individual and aggregate level, as well as their interconnections.
In exercising its role, the Risk Management Function is in charge of the design, implementation, development and maintenance of the risk measurement and control systems. Among these, special relevance is given to the definition and the use of instruments to calculate the capital needed against the risks identified and specifically the Internal Model.
In this regard, it should be noted that, with measure dated 24 April 2018, IVASS authorized the use of the partial internal model for the calculation of the group solvency capital requirement, effective as of the assessments implemented in relation to the annual requirement on 31 December 2017. The subsidiaries UnipolSai and Arca Vita S.p.A. are authorized to use the partial internal model for calculating the individual solvency capital requirement, effective as of the valuations of 31 December 2016.
The Risk Management Function is also in charge of:
- performing the role of Data Owner and Data Taker with reference to the calculation of the capital requirements under the Solvency II regulations (both with the Internal Model and with the Standard Formula);
- defining the methodologies for the analysis of IT risk, in collaboration with the Information Division in order to integrate the operational risk profile with the specific aspects of IT processes;
- assessing the impact of operational risk deriving from disasters as specified in the Business Continuity Management Policy; for these objectives, it co-operates with the function in charge of the Business Continuity Plan.
The Risk Management Function also contributes to the dissemination of a risk culture throughout the Group.
With specific reference to the companies subject to Bank of Italy supervision, the Risk Management Function co-operated in the definition and execution of the RAF and of the corresponding risk management policies, through an adequate risk management process. With reference to the risk management system, in the Risk Self-Assessment the results of the assessments carried out, the improvement areas identified and the corrective actions taken are formalised and presented annually to the corporate bodies. The Function reports, within its area of competence, on the completeness, adequacy, functionality and reliability of the internal control system.
III) Compliance
The Compliance Function is in charge of evaluating, including at Group level, with a risk-based approach, the adequacy of procedures, processes, policies, and internal organisation to prevent the risk of non-compliance, i.e. the risk of incurring judicial or administrative sanctions, significant financial losses or reputational damage as a result of the failure to observe laws, regulations and directly applicable European regulations or rulings of Supervisory Authorities, and self-regulation (e.g. by-laws, ethics codes, self-governance codes, internal policies and corporate communications); it is also considered as a risk arising from unfavourable changes in the regulatory framework or case law orientation.
This risk is found at all levels of the organisation; accordingly its correct management is a major topic and deeply connected with day-to-day transactions, with particular reference to relations with clients. In particular it is strongly characterised by its pervasiveness within the Company and by the involvement of multiple organisational structures.
The Compliance Function operates through:
the identification on an ongoing basis of the applicable provisions and the assessment of their impact on the corporate processes and procedures, providing support and advice to the corporate bodies and the other corporate functions on the issues for which compliance risk become relevant, with particular reference to the planning of new products and the substantial changing of existing products;
- assessing the adequacy and effectiveness of the measures adopted by the Company to prevent compliance risk, and recommending the implementation of organisational and procedural changes aimed at ensuring such risk is effectively monitored;
- the evaluation of the effectiveness of organisational adjustments (structures, processes and procedures) as a result of the suggested changes;
- the provision of direct information flows to the bodies and structures involved.
For this purpose, the methodology used involves different operational and working stages that can be distinguished as:
- ex-ante activities, with the aim of supporting Top Management in the adjustment activity in relation to new products/projects/processes/regulations: the Compliance Function analyses the reference regulations, the impacted corporate processes and the actions identified by management, also supporting in the identification of the most suitable actions/measures to guarantee that the compliance risk is kept within certain acceptable limits and in line with the Risk Appetite of the individual companies, where determined, and of the Group;
- ex-post activities that are aimed at representing the level of compliance of the procedures, the process, the policies and the internal organisation of the individual companies and of the Group to the applicable legislation and the compliance risk.
IV) Actuarial Function
The Actuarial Function is responsible for coordinating the calculation of the Solvency II technical provisions, assessing the adequacy of the methods, models and assumptions which provide the basis for said calculation and evaluating the adequacy and quality of the data used. It also provides advice and expresses opinions with regard, among other things, to the Policy on reinsurance and the other risk mitigation techniques and to the reinsurance programme of the Group as a whole. It also makes a contribution to the risk management system, also with reference to the modelling of the risk underlying the calculation of the capital requirement, and verifies the consistency between the amounts of the technical provisions calculated according to the assessment criteria applied to the financial statements and the calculations resulting from the application of the Solvency II criteria.
In accordance with the Private Insurance Code, the Actuarial Function is exercised by an actuary registered in the professional register pursuant to Law no. 194 of 9 February 1942, or parties with sufficient mathematical, actuarial and financial knowledge with respect to the nature, extent and complexity of the risks inherent in the company's activities and proven professional experience in the relevant matters for the purposes of fulfilling these duties.
13.8 Financial Reporting Officer
The Financial Reporting Officer is entrusted with the task of contributing to the proper management of the company, arranging, in a strategic area such as that of correct financial information, appropriate organisational measures to ensure the achievement of this objective.
Under Art. 154-bis of the Consolidated Law on Finance and Art. 13 of the By-Laws, the Board of Directors appoints the Financial Reporting Officer, after consulting the Board of Statutory Auditors, choosing between those who have overall experience of at least three years in the performance of (a) administrative tasks or control or managerial tasks in companies that have registered capital of no less than Euro ten million or consortia of companies that have a total registered capital of no less than Euro ten million or (b) professional or academic activities of a legal, economic, financial and technical-scientific nature, closely related to the activities of the Company, or (c) managerial functions in public bodies or public administrations involved in the insurance, financial and credit sectors or in activities closely related to activities of the Company or of the Group headed by the Company.
The Board of Directors has confirmed, most recently at the Board meeting held on 18 April 2019, as Financial Reporting Officer the Administration, Controlling and Operations General Manager of the Company, Mr Maurizio Castellina, and given him all the powers and responsibilities that are needed to fulfil his mandate.
The Financial Reporting Officer has an independent staff structure and can request the support of any other structure of the Company and its Subsidiaries; in particular, the Audit, Compliance and Organisation Functions, in cooperation with the Board of Statutory Auditors, the Control and Risk Committee and the Supervisory Body. In addition, he may avail himself of the assistance of the appointed independent auditors for the exchange of information on the system of administrative and accounting control. Twice a year, the Financial Reporting Officer meets the Board of Statutory Auditors to share the results of the monitoring of the control system.
The Financial Reporting Officer may also intervene in respect of Subsidiaries that contribute significantly to the consolidated annual accounts, setting - subject to the independence and prerogatives of those companies - guidelines on approach and method for all functions that could significantly affect the administrative and accounting processes relevant to the statements and certificates that must be issued.
The Financial Reporting Officer attends, as a guest, the meetings of the Board of Directors that approve the separate and consolidated financial statements and other regular accounting reports.
13.9 Methods of coordination among the subjects involved in the internal control and risk management system
It is essential within the internal control and risk management system that interaction is guaranteed between the subjects involved in it, together with a regular flow of information between these subjects and the corporate bodies.
The Board of Statutory Auditors, the Auditing Company, the Key Functions, the Supervisory Body pursuant to Legislative Decree no. 231/2001 and any other board and function assigned specific control responsibilities co-operate with each other, exchanging useful information to perform the tasks assigned to them. To this end, specific reports are required on the activities carried out and on the risk situation, towards the corporate bodies and the Top Management and the Board and corporate Committees, which ensure the involvement of and sharing with all the functions concerned.
In particular, mutual connections are already in place between the various Key Functions, implying:
- participation in the meetings of the Control and Risk Committee and the Supervisory Body;
- disclosure and discussion about the annual planning of the activities of the same Functions;
- periodic meetings aimed at sharing the results emerged from the control activity performed and the assessment of the residual risks and the internal control and risk management system, even through a common application platform, as described below;
- information flows that imply the mutual exchange of the documents produced by the individual Key Functions (such as, for example, the results of the audits performed, the episodes of failed regulatory compliance and regular reports on complaints).
The Key Functions annually submit to the Board of Directors their scheduled activities planned for the reference year and also inform the administrative body every six months on the activities performed and on the main critical elements found and on any actions proposed. In performing the advisory and propositional functions concerning the internal control and risk management system, the Control and Risk Committee and the Board of Statutory Auditors receive the plan of activities and periodic information from the Key Functions with regard to the activities carried out.
The Group has also adopted a common application platform on which the Audit, Risk Management and Compliance Functions as well as the other parties with control tasks, operate in order to guarantee a joint approach to the activities of mapping and analysis of processes, risks and controls, for each Group company, making the information generated commonly available, and the continuous monitoring of any placement actions communicated to the operating structures following the analyses carried out by the same Functions.
13.10 Main features of the internal control and risk management systems in place in relation to the financial reporting process, also at the consolidated level
In compliance with the provisions of the Consolidated Law on Finance - Section V-bis "Financial Information", Unipol has implemented a control model, to support the Financial Reporting Officer, for verifying the adequacy and effective application of the administrative procedures relating to accounting and financial reporting.
The "financial reporting risk model" adopted is based on a process defined in accordance with the CoSo Framework (Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission), widely recognised as the standard of reference for the implementation and evaluation of internal control systems.
Specifically, as regards the elements of internal control on financial information set out in the CoSo Report, the Company has adopted the following guidelines:
- control environment: monitors the integrity and the ethical values, the philosophy and the conduct of the managers, the suitability of the organisational structures, the attribution of roles, powers and responsibilities, the personnel management policies and the development of the corresponding skills;
- identification, assessment and management of risk: allows the identification and analysis of the business risks and the risks arising from the financial information that may jeopardise the achievement of the corporate objectives;
- control activities: identifies, documents and assesses the activities for proper management and mitigation of risks described earlier;
- information and communication: monitors the proper management of information flows between the different functions of the Company and the Top Management, to ensure that all parties within the structure execute properly the tasks assigned to them;
- monitoring: identifies and resolves any deficit and ensures the constant improvement of the system.
In line with the guidelines described above, the risk management and internal control process on financial reporting, which is implemented by Unipol, is divided into the following stages:
Stage 1 – Definition of the perimeter of analysis: this activity is carried out every year, after the approval of the financial statements, and is structured as follows:
- identification of significant Subsidiaries: the selection is performed on the basis of both quantitative criteria (percentage contribution by the individual company to consolidated assets and consolidated profit) and qualitative criteria, based on the risk profile of the single companies;
- identification of significant items/accounts: for the companies identified, the identification of related items and accounts is performed by defining materiality thresholds;
- matching significant items/accounts with processes: for significant accounts, through the identification of classes of supply transactions, an array of matching accounts – processes is prepared. This array is the tool through which to identify the processes subject to later analysis.
Stage 2 – Evaluation of the control environment: annually, the documentation is updated for Company controls (Entity Level Control - ELC) and the assessment of the level of achievement of the control objectives is performed. This analysis makes it possible to:
- verify the adequacy of the control model dimensions not covered directly through the process-level analysis, internal corporate information/communications, monitoring and risk assessment processes;
- draw a picture of the business context in which the internal control and risk management system operates, thus obtaining useful information to direct the subsequent stages of risk analysis/controls and tests in the context of the processes;
- obtain an immediate picture of the monitoring level of the controls and internal regulations of the companies of the Unipol Group, to support the statements of the Financial Reporting Officer and the Chief Executive Officer, in his/her capacity as Appointed Director.
Stage 3 – Assessment of risks and of the chart of controls at process level: regularly, in the case of revisions of the processes of business structures as a result of organisational changes, the documentation of risks and controls related to the financial reporting process is updated. This documentation is implemented through the provision, for each process identified as relevant in Stage 1 "Definition of the perimeter of analysis", of the Risk and Control Arrays (Risk & Control Analysis - RCA). In particular, the Risk & Control Analysis is structured as follows:
- definition of the risks through the identification and description of the type of risk;
- identification of the control objectives associated with the risk and indication of the financial assertion of the accounts affected;
- control assessment through:
- the description of the control activities under the control objective and the risk factor identified;
- identifying the type of control;
- the evaluation of the adequacy and effectiveness of the audit activities, in terms of risk mitigation, on the basis of the evidence collected;
- the assessment/presentation of the evidence of the control;
- an overall judgement by the correlation between the effectiveness of the control and the presence of the relevant check evidence;
- the areas for improvement collected on the control in respect of improvements in control design and/or its documentation.
Stage 4 – Verification of the actual application of controls at the process level: this stage, carried out twice a year, with the annual and half-yearly abbreviated consolidated financial statements, is designed to monitor the effectiveness of the internal control system, and therefore assess its reliability over time.
The test consists of verifying the effective performance of all "key controls" of a manual nature by the structure involved, as well as the ways in which controls are carried out by the organisational units involved.
During the test, the following activities are carried out:
- definition of the test specimen for the key controls identified;
- performance of the tests according to three procedures, namely Observation, Analysis of evidence and Rerunning the audit activity;
- assigning a relative weight to the issues identified and their evaluation.
The number in the selected sample takes into account the nature of the controls to be tested or types of controls (manual or automated) and frequency.
At the end of the testing phase, after the evaluation and formalisation of the reliability level found, further corrective actions can be identified aimed at improving the effectiveness of the control system.
Stage 5 – Claims release process under Art. 154-bis of the Consolidated Law on Finance: prior to the release of the statements attached to the annual financial statements and the separate half-yearly report, the annual consolidated financial statements and the half-yearly abbreviated consolidated financial statements of the Company, a Report on the internal control and risk management system is drawn up pursuant to the applicable legislation, that highlights, in depth, the features of the internal control system implemented and the findings of the verification and monitoring activities performed. The Financial Reporting Officer sends the Report to the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer and Group CEO, the Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors, the Chairman of the Control and Risk Committee, the Head of the Audit Function and, for information, to the Auditing Company.
The Board of Directors, at its meeting of 18 March 2021, examined the contents of the report of the Financial Reporting Officer prepared with reference to 31 December 2020.
On the basis of the Report highlighted above and the data verification activities carried out by the administrative structures, the Chief Executive Officer and the Financial Reporting Officer will prepare the certificates laid down in Art. 154-bis of the Consolidated Law on Finance.
In the case of statements concerning communications to the market containing material accounting data, the Financial Reporting Officer, after a verification process, issues the statement of alignment of the data to the results of the accounting books and records.
13.11 The Organisation, Management and Control Model
The current Organisation, Management and Control Model (the "MOG" or the "Model") of the Company adopted pursuant to Art. 6, Paragraph 1, letter a) of Legislative Decree no. 231 of 8 June 2001, carrying the "Rules on the administrative liability of legal persons, companies and associations with or without legal status, pursuant to Art. 11 of law no. 300 of 29 September 2000" (the "Decree 231/2001"), was approved by the Board of Directors of Unipol on 17 December 2020, in its updated version.
Unipol has identified risk areas on the basis of the following major offence categories, as set forth in Decree 231/2001, specifically:
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- offences against the Public Administration;
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- corporate offences;
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- offences and misdemeanours of abuse of privileged information, market manipulation and market rigging;
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- receiving stolen goods, money laundering, self-money laundering and offences for the purposes of terrorism or subversion of the democratic order;
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- IT crimes;
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- offences of manslaughter or personal injuries related to violations of occupational health and workplace safety standards;
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- organised crime and cross-border offences;
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- environmental offences;
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- infringement of copyrights;
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- employment of third-country citizens without the required work permits;
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- incitement not to testify or to provide false statements to legal authorities;
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- illicit brokering and exploitation of labour;
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- sports competition fraud;
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- tax offences.
The Model, for the General Part only, is available on the Company's website in the Corporate Governance System section.
Unipol has also established the Supervisory Body ("Organismo di Vigilanza" or "ODV") pursuant to Art. 6, Par. 1(b) of Decree 231/2001.
Paragraph 5.1 of the current MOG provides for the Supervisory Body to consist of five members, identified as follows:
- the three members of the Control and Risk Committee, independent non-executive Directors;
- another two members, chosen among external professionals with adequate competences and professionalism or, alternatively, by Top Managers, in charge of the Audit and/or Compliance Function.
With reference to these last two members, the second alternative mentioned above was chosen.
This composition was believed to be the most efficient and appropriate for the performance of the tasks that Decree 231/2001 assigns to that body.
The Supervisory Body in office was appointed, as a result of the renewal of the administrative body by the Shareholders' Meeting of Unipol on 18 April 2019, by the Board of Directors at the meeting held on that date and later integrated, at the meeting held on 3 October 2019, as a result of the appointment of the new Head of the Audit Function of the Company, after verification of the subjective requirements made of its members, as required by the Model and by the laws and regulations in force.
The current composition therefore takes into account the later changes that have taken place in the Board and the succession in the corporate offices.
The term of office of the Supervisory Body is the same as for the Board of Directors.
The composition of the Supervisory Body is shown in the Table below.
| Members | Office held | Independent(4) | % attendance(5) | Meetings attended |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SUPERVISORY BODY |
Zambelli Rossana (1) (6) |
Chairwoman | X | 100% | 5/5 |
| Trovò Annamaria(1) | Member | X | 100% | 5/5 | |
| Desiderio Massimo (1) (6) |
Member | X | 100% | 5/5 | |
| Ranieri Pietro (2) (6) | Member | X | 100% | 5/5 | |
| Vidale Mario (3) | Member | X | 100% | 5/5 |
(1) Members of the Control and Risk Committee.
(2) Head of the Compliance and Anti-Money Laundering Function.
(3) Head of the Audit Function.
(4) The independence requirement foreseen in the current Organisation, Management and Control Model.
(5) The percentage was calculated on the basis of the number of meetings attended by the individual member of the Supervisory Body, compared with the number of meetings held during the duration in office.
(6) Mr Zambelli, Mr Desiderio and Mr Ranieri held the same position in the previous composition of the Supervisory Body.
The Body typically meets at least on a quarterly basis; in 2020, five meetings were held.
In the context of its supervision and control activities, the Supervisory Body, during 2020, has continued to:
- supervise the effectiveness of the Model, verifying the consistence between the Model adopted and actual behaviour;
- examine the adequacy of the Model and its real ability to prevent unwanted conduct and in particular the commission of offences pursuant to Legislative Decree no. 231/2001;
- verify that the requirements of strength and reliability of the Model are retained over time;
- dynamically update the Model as necessary by formulating specific suggestions and adjustment proposals and through subsequent checks of the implementation and effective functionality of the solutions proposed.
The Supervisory Body, in order to ensure appropriate information flows to the Board of Directors, has also prepared an adequate reporting system, to the Board itself, containing, in addition to the attendance of the meetings held in the period:
a description of the activity performed;
- any reports received and the consequent surveys carried out;
- any critical issues found;
- any findings to be submitted to the management body to start the actions needed to ensure that the Model is updated, effective and efficient;
- the planning of the activities scheduled in the next period;
- on an annual basis, the demand for freely usable financial means (budget) and the statement on their use made in the previous period.
13.12 Ethical and social responsibility
Since 2008, with the definition of the Charter of the Group's Values, which constituted the basis for the preparation of the Group's Code of Ethics in 2009, marked the beginning of a process aimed to give the Group a stronger, better-shared and clearer identification of values, as part of an important process of reorganisation and integration. In order to take into account the evolution of the Unipol Group in recent years and meet the highest international standards, the Charter of Values and the Code of Ethics were updated by the Board of Directors on 23 March 2017. Subsequently, the new texts were adopted with resolutions of the respective Boards of Directors by the Group Companies as well.
The Charter of Values identifies five principles for which the Group gives a day-to-day undertaking to its stakeholders:
-
- accessibility: being open interlocutors ready and willing to provide responses and solutions;
-
- farsightedness: developing a strategic design and organisational processes so as to guarantee continuously efficient and profitable business management, which excludes all forms of misuse and waste of resources, with a view to long-term sustainability;
-
- respect: considering people to be part of a stable social relationship that confers dignity, while favouring and supporting listening;
-
- solidarity: promoting a culture that protects the existence and well-being of people, families and companies and recognising reciprocal support and collaboration as foundational elements to guarantee Company efficiency and development;
-
- responsibility: becoming individually and jointly accountable for the consequences of our actions with professionalism, transparency and rectitude, without ever betraying the relationship of trust.
The Code of Ethics is the document resulting from a shared process, which describes and summarises the Values of an organisation and the methods whereby it intends to apply them, constituting one of the instruments that orient and enhance the company's commitment of responsibility with respect to its stakeholders. As a primary instrument for promoting and
spreading the corporate values, it is made available to all recipients through internal and external communication tools, in any event without prejudice to the important propositional role with respect to its content and purposes played by the Ethics Committee and the Group Ethics Officer, the first line of responsibility for its promotion, proper interpretation and implementation.
During 2020, the Group Ethics Officer's Function focused its efforts on the obligations related to its institutional role of reference on compliance with the Charter of Values and the Code of Ethics of the Group for all its stakeholders. As mentioned previously, in cooperation with "Unica - Unipol Corporate Academy", the function implemented "EticaMente!", an online training course on the Code of Ethics for employees, agents and agency staff, made available to users in July. The Charter of Values and the Code of Ethics are available on the website of the Company.
14. Intercompany and Related Party Transactions and Directors' Interests
14.1 Related Party Procedure
The Procedure for Transactions with Related Parties (the "Related Party Procedure"), originally adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company on 11 November 2010, pursuant to CONSOB Regulation no. 17221 of 12 March 2010 and subsequent amendments (the "CONSOB Regulation"), was amended most recently on 7 November 2019 with the favourable opinion of the Related Party Transactions Committee and may be viewed in the Governance Section of the Company's website.
The Related Party Procedure defines the rules, methods and principles necessary to ensure the transparency and substantial and procedural correctness of Transactions carried out with related parties of Unipol ("Transactions with Related Parties" or "Transactions"), directly or through Subsidiaries. In particular, this Procedure:
- a) defines the subjective scope of application of the regulation, identifying its recipients in the direct and indirect Related Parties of Unipol, to be identified on the basis of criteria specified by the CONSOB Regulation, extending the status of Related Party also to certain parties other than those specified in the list referred to in IAS 24;
- b) defines the way in which the Register of Related Parties must be created, developed and managed, as a tool to support all business structures of Unipol and its Subsidiaries, to ensure the correct and timely identification of Transactions with Related Parties significant for the purposes of the Procedure in question;
- c) defines the objective scope of application of the regulation, identifying certain categories of transactions as "Exempt", to which the rules, both procedural and informational, do not apply, fully or in part;
- d) defines the investigation and resolution process of the transactions and identifies the rules in the cases where the Company examines Transactions carried out by its own
Subsidiaries, as well as the information flows within the Group, aimed at ensuring the transparency of transactions and compliance with procedural rules;
e) pursuant to the CONSOB Regulation, provides for the approval of Related Party Transactions to be conditional to the prior reasoned opinion of the Related Party Transactions Committee, as described earlier on, that such transactions are in the Company's interest and that the related terms and conditions are correct and represent good value for money.
The rules for the Transactions are articulated differently, both in terms of procedures and in terms of transparency, according to the value of such transactions, with a distinction between (i) "Transactions of Greater Importance", identified by transposing, without modification, the thresholds specified in the CONSOB Regulation and to which more stringent rules apply, and (ii) "Transactions of Lesser Importance", subject to less strict rules.
Without prejudice to any operations falling under the competence of the Shareholders' Meeting, the approval of the Transactions of Greater Importance to the Board of Directors after a favourable reasoned opinion of the Related Party Transactions Committee. The Related Party Procedure also regulates the situation in which this Committee was to express an opinion against the Transaction.
As regards the identification of Transactions of Lesser Importance, the Procedure establishes specific relevance thresholds; as regards the approval process instead:
- in the case of a negative opinion of the Related Party Transactions Committee, the power to make a decision pertains to the Board of Directors;
- in the case of a favourable opinion of this Committee, the decision is made by the competent corporate Function on the basis of the powers mandated to the latter.
With regard to Transactions carried out by the Subsidiaries, taking into account the presence of two listed companies in the participatory chain of the Unipol Group, each of which must comply with these rules, to avoid wherever possible the duplication of procedures, the operation of the subsidiaries of, respectively, Unipol and UnipolSai has been regulated in a coordinated manner.
The Related Party Procedure defines replacement mechanisms (equivalent devices) in the event that one or more members of the Committee is related, by stipulating that, in the case of a relationship of all members, the opinion to be given by it will be expressed by the Board of Statutory Auditors, or, if the relevant provisions cannot be applied, by an independent expert appointed by the Board of Directors.
14.2 Policy on intercompany transactions
On 14 May 2020, the Board of Directors of the Company carried out the annual update of the Policy on intercompany transactions (the "Intragroup Policy"), adopted pursuant to IVASS Regulation no. 30 of 26 October 2016 (the "IVASS Regulation"), concerning supervisory provisions on intercompany transactions and the risk concentrations according to Title XV (Group Supervision), Section III (Supervisory instruments on the group), of Legislative Decree no. 209
of 7 September 2005 – Private Insurance Code – amended by Legislative Decree no. 74 of 12 May 2015.
In compliance with the provisions contained in IVASS Regulation, the Intragroup Policy defines:
- a) the internal rules, identified by the Parent Company and aimed at equipping the Group and the insurance companies that are part of it with an internal control and risk management system that includes the processes and procedures for the identification, measurement, monitoring, management and reporting of intercompany transactions;
- b) internal policies on the intercompany transactions of each company, consistently with the relevant strategies and the policies on investments, and particularly:
- the criteria and the methods for carrying out intercompany transactions;
- the methods of identifying and classifying intercompany parties;
- the types of intercompany transactions that characterise company operations, the criteria of significance for their classification and the relevant decision-making and approval processes, considering the corresponding risk profiles;
- the criteria to verify the reasonableness of the price of the different types of transactions envisaged;
- suitable operational thresholds that are in line with the features of the different categories of intercompany transactions and relevant counterparties;
- the management of the transactions that may cause the set limits set to be exceeded;
- c) the obligations to communicate the transactions to IVASS for the Company as the ultimate Italian parent company.
15. Internal dealing
The Company has adopted a procedure which defines the rules for the fulfilment by the Managers and the Relevant Persons (as defined herein), the People Closely Related to them (as defined in the Procedure) and Unipol of the obligations of disclosure to CONSOB and to the market in the case of purchase, sale, subscription or exchange transactions involving Unipol shares, or other associated financial instruments, carried out by these parties, directly or through a third party (the "Internal Dealing Procedure" or the "Procedure").
Pursuant to the Procedure:
- the term "Manager":
- a) the Directors, the Statutory Auditors and the Chief Executive Officer and General Manager of Unipol;
- b) the other Key Managers of Unipol (other than the persons under a) above) who have regular access to privileged information directly or indirectly concerning Unipol and with the power to take management decisions that may affect the
future development and the prospects of the Company - identified on the basis of the organisational roles and the respective responsibilities;
"Relevant Persons" refers to: anyone who holds a shareholding equal to at least 10% of the share capital of Unipol, represented by shares with voting rights, as well as any other party that controls Unipol.
The Internal Dealing Procedure guarantees adequate transparency and standardisation of information on transactions which - as they were carried out by (i) Managers and Relevant Persons, as parties which actively take part in decision-making processes or who have, in any case, considerable knowledge of the company's strategies, considering the functions performed or the fact that they are shareholders with either a significant or a controlling stake in Unipol, or (ii) the People Closely Related to them - may serve a specific "reporting purpose" for the market regarding the perception that such parties have on the prospects of the Company and its group.
The Internal Dealing Procedure – which is intended to block the possession by such persons of privileged information and its possible misuse (a case that constitutes the offence of insider trading) – thus represents a tool for the pursuit of adequate informational transparency to investors about the possible evolution and future prospects of the Company and the Group.
The system of rules laid down by the Internal Dealing Procedure includes, inter alia:
- (i) the criteria for the identification of the Managers, as parties that carry out Company management functions which, as they have regular access to privileged information and the power to take management decisions affecting the evolution and future prospects of Unipol and, accordingly, are required to carry out the communication in question;
- (ii) the definition of "People Closely Related" to the Managers and the Relevant Persons;
- (iii) the arrangements for the implementation by the Managers, the Relevant Persons and the People Closely Related to them, of communication obligations to CONSOB and to the Company of the major operations;
- (iv) the regulation of conditions for the provision by the Managers, the Relevant Persons and the People Closely Related to them of an appropriate task for the Company for the latter to carry out, on their behalf, communications to CONSOB of the major operations carried out by them.
In order to ensure conditions which enable the Company to punctually and properly meet the information obligations as mentioned above, the Internal Dealing Procedure provides that the Managers and the Relevant Persons who have entrusted the task referred to in point (iv) above must undertake to communicate to the appropriate Function of the appointed Company all major operations, of any amount, even less than the amount required by the relevant standards, carried out by themselves and/or by people closely related to them, (i) within 2 open market days starting from the date of their performance for the Managers, (ii) by the end of the tenth day of the month subsequent to that in which the transaction was carried out for the Relevant Persons.
In accordance with the Procedure, Relevant Transactions are all the transactions performed by or on the behalf of the Managers, the Relevant Persons or the People Closely Related to them concerning the shares or bonds of Unipol or the derivatives or the other financial instruments connected to them, excluding the transactions with a total accumulated amount, without netting, not reaching Euro 20,000 by the end of the year.
In order to prevent potential conflicts of interest and to protect the Company and the Group, the Managers are forbidden to carry out operations on financial instruments issued by Unipol (blocking period):
- in the 30 calendar days before the announcement: (i) of the preliminary results (or, when the Company does not approve the preliminary results, of the draft financial statements and the consolidated financial statements) and (ii) the half-yearly report;
- in the 7 calendar days before the announcement: (a) of periodic financial information in addition to the annual and half-yearly financial report; and (b) the forecasting data.
The Procedure may be examined in the Governance section of the Company's website.
16. Processing of privileged information
In relation to the processing of privileged information:
- the "Guidelines on the management and communication of privileged information" ("Guidelines") were adopted in compliance with the current regulatory framework on market abuse - as governed by Directive 2014/57/EU and by Regulation (EU) no. 596/2014 of the European Parliament and Council ("MAR"), as well as the implementing provisions and rules for the adaptation of national legislation and the CONSOB Guidelines of 13 October 2017 (overall, the "Market Abuse Provisions");
- to supplement, at an operational level, the Guidelines, the "Operating instructions for the management and communication of privileged information" (the "Operating Instructions") were drafted, providing support for the performance of the tasks identified therein and identifying the models to be used for the purposes of the communications and registrations required.
The guidelines were approved by the Board of Directors at the meeting held on 8 August 2018 and later updated, notably, in regard to the list of the senior roles of the parties permanently listed in the register of people having access to privileged information ("Insider List"), at the board meeting held on 3 October 2019.
Illustrated below are the primary aspects of the Guidelines/Operating Instructions:
- specification of the rules and principles for drafting and updating the Insider List, for which the structure, content, record-keeping procedures, update and recording in the corresponding sections are specified, each of which apply to each piece of privileged information generated. Inclusion in the Insider List of an additional section is envisaged, with the details of those who always have access to all privileged information (the "permanent insiders");
- the creation and management of the Register of Specific Relevant Information (meaning individual information that subsequently or soon may take on a privileged nature),
referred to as Relevant Information List ("RIL"), in which the structure, content, storage methods, updating and registration in the relevant sections is identified, also providing for the creation of a permanent section in this case, as for the Insider List;
- establishment of the process for mapping the types of relevant information and the Organisational Functions Responsible for Privileged Information ("FOCIP"), which are usually in possession of such types of information, in order to identify preliminarily the persons who, on the basis of Unipol's organisational structure, are expected to have access to Specific Relevant Information and/or Privileged Information, within the scope of the types of relevant information mapped, and which, on a need-to-know basis, are normally involved or may be involved in the management of these types of information; the mapping process is set out in the Operating Instructions;
- identification and definition of the organizational function named the Privileged Information Management Functions ("FGIP") - responsible for managing the organizational process for the fulfilment of obligations relating to the publication of privileged information and the consequent implementing procedures. One of the main tasks of FGIP is to identify the moment in which information becomes privileged and to decide on the timing of publication of the privileged information (i.e. activation or not of the Delay);
- identification and definition of the structure known as the "Info-Room" that operates in support of FGIP for the performance of its tasks.
Bologna, 1 April 2021 The Board of Directors
[WHITE PAGE]
ATTACHMENTS 4
Annex:
TABLE No. 1 – Board of Directors
| Name | Office held |
Date of birth |
Date of first appointm ent |
In office since (date latest appoint ment) |
In office until approval of the financial statements as at |
M/m List(1) |
Exec. | Non Exec. |
Independ. as per Code(2) |
Indepen d. as per Consolid ated Law on Finance (3) |
% BoD(4 ) |
Number of BoD meeting s attended |
Other positions(5) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stefanini Pierluigi |
Chairman | 28/06/195 3 |
27/01/200 1 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | M | x | 100% | 12/12 | 1 | |||
| Dalle Rive Ernesto |
Deputy Chairman |
02/12/196 0 |
29/04/201 0 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | M | x | 92% | 11/12 | 3 | |||
| Cimbri Carlo | CEO/GM | 31/05/196 5 |
29/04/201 0 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | M | x | 100% | 12/12 | 3 | |||
| Balducci Gianmaria |
Director | 08/02/197 5 |
28/04/201 6 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | M | x | x | x | 100% | 12/12 | 2 | |
| Cifiello Mario | Director | 25/06/195 1 |
01/10/202 0 |
01/10/20 20 |
31/12/2020 | (*) | x | 67% | 2/3 | 3 | |||
| Datteri Roberta | Director | 29/03/196 6 |
18/04/201 9 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | M | x | x | x | 92% | 11/12 | 0 | |
| De Luise Patrizia | Director | 02/10/195 4 |
28/04/201 6 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | M | x | x | x | 100% | 12/12 | 0 | |
| Desiderio Massimo |
Director | 29/05/196 5 |
03/08/201 7 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | m | x | x | x | 100% | 12/12 | 0 | |
| Ferrè Daniele | Director | 27/02/195 6 |
28/04/201 6 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | M | x | 100% | 12/12 | 5 | |||
| Gualtieri Giuseppina |
Director | 26/05/195 7 |
30/04/201 3 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | M | x | x | x | 100% | 12/12 | 3 | |
| Morara Pier Luigi | Director | 28/02/195 5 |
03/05/200 6 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | M | x | x | 92% | 11/12 | 2 | ||
| Mundo Antonietta |
Director | 11/09/194 6 |
28/04/201 6 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | M | x | x | x | 100% | 12/12 | 0 | |
| Pacchioni Milo | Director | 04/11/195 0 |
24/02/200 6 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | M | x | 100% | 12/12 | 2 | |||
| Pasquariello Maria Antonietta |
Director | 29/08/195 4 |
10/02/201 5 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | M | x | x | x | 100% | 12/12 | 0 | |
| Pittalis Roberto | Director | 07/03/197 1 |
30/04/202 0 |
30/04/20 20 |
31/12/2021 | M | x | 100% | 8/8 | 4 | |||
| Trovò Annamaria |
Director | 04/12/196 3 |
28/04/201 6 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | M | x | x | x | 92% | 11/12 | 0 | |
| Turrini Adriano | Director | 15/11/195 6 |
30/06/201 1 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | M | x | 50% | 6/12 | 0 | |||
| Zambelli Rossana |
Director | 05/11/195 8 |
30/04/201 3 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | M | x | x | x | 100% | 12/12 | 0 | |
| Zini Carlo | Director | 04/06/195 5 |
13/11/201 4 |
18/04/20 19 |
31/12/2021 | M | X | 100% | 12/12 | 3 |
Directors whose office ended during the Year:
| Name | Office held |
Date of birth |
Date of first appointm ent |
In office since (date latest appointm ent) |
In office until |
M/m List(1) |
Exec. | Non Exec. |
Independ . as per Code(2) |
Indep end. as per Cons olidat ed Law on Finan ce (3) |
% BoD(4 ) |
Number of BoD meetings attended |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berardini Francesco |
Director | 11/07/1947 | 25/06/200 9 |
18/04/201 9 |
01/02/202 0 |
M | x | -- | -- | |||
| Alemagna Paolo | Director | 07/08/1967 | 18/04/2019 | 18/04/201 9 |
01/10/202 0 |
M | x | 50% | 4/8 |
(1) This column indicates if the member was elected from a list voted with majority (M) or minority (m) votes.
In regard to the appointment of the Board of Directors, two lists were presented, one by the shareholders parties to the shareholders' agreement, relevant pursuant to Art. 122 of the Leg. Decree n. 58/1998, involving some Shareholders of Unipol, and the other by some asset management companies and institutional investors.
(*) Director co-opted by the Board of Directors on 1 October 2020.
(2) Indicates whether the Director was classified by the Board of Directors as independent according to the criteria established by the Code of Conduct.
(3) Indicates if the Director meets the requirements of independence established by Art. 148, Paragraph 3, of the Consolidated Law on Finance.
(4) Indicates the attendance, in percentage, of the Director at the meetings of the Board of Directors (in calculating this percentage, the number of meetings attended by the Director is compared with the number of meetings held by the Board during the period or after accepting the assignment).
(5) Indicates the total number of offices held in other companies listed in regulated markets (including foreign markets), or in financial, banking and insurance companies or other large companies. The list of these companies, with reference to each Director, is included in Table 2.
TABLE No. 2 – List of relevant offices held by the Directors
As regards the provisions set forth in the Code of Conduct, following is the evidence of offices held by the Directors in companies listed in regulated markets (including foreign markets) or in financial, banking, insurance companies, or other large companies, as at the date of this Report.
| Name | Office held in Unipol | Offices held in other companies | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stefanini Pierluigi | Chairman | Deputy Chairman of UnipolSai Assicurazioni S.p.A.(*) | |||||
| Director of UnipolSai Assicurazioni S.p.A. (*) | |||||||
| Dalle Rive Ernesto | Deputy Chairman | Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and General Manager of Nova Coop Soc. Coop. | |||||
| Director of Coop Italia Soc. Coop. | |||||||
| Chief Executive Officer | Chairman of UnipolSai Assicurazioni S.p.A. (*) | ||||||
| Cimbri Carlo | Group CEO | Director of Rizzoli Corriere della Sera Mediagroup S.p.A. | |||||
| General Manager | Chairman of Istituto Europeo di Oncologia S.r.l. | ||||||
| Chairman of Cefla Soc. Coop. | |||||||
| Balducci Gianmaria | Director | Member of the Supervisory Board of Consorzio Integra Soc. Coop. | |||||
| Director of UnipolSai Assicurazioni S.p.A. (*) | |||||||
| Cifiello Mario | Director | Director of Coop Italia Soc. Coop. | |||||
| Chairman of Coop Alleanza 3.0 Soc. Coop. | |||||||
| Datteri Roberta | Director | -- | |||||
| De Luise Patrizia | Director | -- | |||||
| Desiderio Massimo | Director | -- | |||||
| Deputy Chairman of Coop Consorzio Nord Ovest S.c. a r.l. | |||||||
| Director of Coop Italia Soc. Coop. | |||||||
| Ferrè Daniele | Director | Director of Ente Autonomo Fiera Internazionale di Milano | |||||
| Chairman of Coop Lombardia Soc. Coop. | |||||||
| Chairman of Energya S.p.A. | |||||||
| Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of TPER S.p.A. | |||||||
| Gualtieri Giuseppina | Director | Director of Società Emiliana Trasporti Autofiloviari S.p.A. | |||||
| Director of Trenitalia Tper S.c.a r.l. | |||||||
| Morara Pier Luigi | Director | Director of CNS Soc. Coop. | |||||
| Director of Doxee S.p.A. | |||||||
| Mundo Antonietta | Director | -- | |||||
| Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Assicoop Modena & Ferrara S.p.A. | |||||||
| Pacchioni Milo | Director | Chairman of Bonterre S.p.A. | |||||
| Pasquariello Maria Antonietta | Director | -- | |||||
| Director of UnipolSai Assicurazioni S.p.A. (*) | |||||||
| Pittalis Roberto | Director | Director of Coop Consorzio Nord Ovest S.c.a r.l. | |||||
| Director of Coop Italia Soc. Coop. | |||||||
| Chairman of Coop Liguria Soc. Coop. di Consumo | |||||||
| Trovò Annamaria | Director | -- |
The symbol (*) indicates the companies belonging to the Unipol Group.
Unipol Gruppo Annual Report on corporate governance
| Turrini Adriano | Director | -- | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zambelli Rossana | Director | -- | |||||
| Zini Carlo | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of C.M.B. Soc. Coop. | ||||||
| Director | Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Consorzio Integra Soc. Coop. | ||||||
| Director of Bonterre S.p.A. |
TABLE No. 3 – Board of Statutory Auditors
| Name | Office held |
Date of birth |
Date of first appoint ment |
In office since |
In office until approval of the financial statements as at |
M/m List(1) |
Indep. as per Code |
% BoD(2) |
Number of BoD meetings attended |
% BSA(3) |
Number of Board of S.A. meetings attended |
Other assignment (4) s |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Civetta Mario | Chairman | 10/04/196 6 |
28/04/201 6 |
18/04/2019 | 31/12/2021 | m | x | 100% | 9/9 | 100% | 16/16 | 22 |
| Chiusoli Roberto |
Statutory Auditor |
15/09/196 4 |
24/04/200 7 |
18/04/2019 | 31/12/2021 | M | x | 89% | 8/9 | 93% | 15/16 | 12 |
| Bocci Silvia | Statutory Auditor |
28/04/196 7 |
30/04/201 3 |
18/04/2019 | 31/12/2021 | M | x | 100% | 9/9 | 100% | 16/16 | 13 |
(1) This column indicates if the member was elected from a list voted with majority (M) or minority (m) votes.
In regard to the appointment of the Board of Statutory Auditors, two lists were presented, of which one presented jointly by the companies that had joined the Shareholders' Agreement and the other by some asset management companies and institutional investors.
(2) Indicates the attendance, in percentage, by the Statutory Auditor at the meetings of the Board of Directors (in calculating this percentage, the number of meetings attended by the Statutory Auditor was considered compared with the number of meetings held during the year or after accepting the assignment).
(3) Indicates the attendance, in percentage, by the Statutory Auditor at the meetings of the Board of Statutory Auditors (in calculating this percentage, the number of meetings attended by the Statutory Auditor was considered compared with the number of meetings held during the year or after accepting the assignment).
(4) Indicates the number of positions as Director or Statutory Auditor held by the person in other companies.
All members of the Board of Statutory Auditors meet the requirements of experience and integrity as set forth in the applicable legal and regulatory provisions. As regards the personal and professional characteristics of each Statutory Auditor, please see the information posted on the Company's website, Governance/Boards and Officials/Statutory Auditors Section.
Unipol Gruppo S.p.A.
Registered Office Via Stalingrado, 45 40128 Bologna (Italy) [email protected] Tel. +39 051 5076111 Fax +39 051 5076666
Share capital €3,365,292,408.03 fully paid-up Bologna Register of Companies Tax No. 00284160371 VAT No. 03740811207 R.E.A. No.160304
Parent company of the Unipol Insurance Group entered in the Register of the parent companies at No. 046
unipol.it
unipol.it
Unipol Gruppo S.p.A. Registered Office Via Stalingrado, 45 40128 Bologna