AI assistant
SSAB — Interim / Quarterly Report 2026
Apr 28, 2026
2975_10-q_2026-04-28_6b891c06-2c1a-4440-b398-d381f422c920.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
Open in viewerOpens in your device viewer

April 28, 2026
Report for Q1 2026
SSAB
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Report for Q1 2026
Summary
- Revenue was SEK 25,336 (25,523) million
- Operating result was SEK 2,201 (1,351) million, better result in SSAB Europe and SSAB Americas
- Earnings per share was SEK 1.61 (1.13)
- Net cash was SEK 9.6 (14.4) billion, seasonal build-up of working capital
- Lost time injury frequency (LTIF) decreased to an all-time low of 0.49 (0.67)
- Limited direct effects on SSAB from the war in Persian gulf, but customers more cautious
Key figures
| SEK millions | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Q4 | 2025
Full-year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Revenue | 25,336 | 25,523 | 22,106 | 96,220 |
| EBITDA | 3,236 | 2,369 | 1,777 | 10,189 |
| EBITDA margin (%) | 13 | 9 | 8 | 11 |
| Operating result | 2,201 | 1,351 | 756 | 6,116 |
| Operating margin (%) | 9 | 5 | 3 | 6 |
| Result for the period | 1,601 | 1,127 | 435 | 4,906 |
| Earnings per share, basic and diluted, (SEK) | 1.61 | 1.13 | 0.44 | 4.92 |
| Operating cash flow | 8 | -547 | 4,140 | 7,621 |
| Net debt (+) / Net cash (-) | -9,561 | -14,388 | -11,596 | -11,596 |
| Net debt/equity ratio (%) | -14 | -21 | -17 | -17 |
| Return on capital employed, rolling 12 months (%) | 13 | 10 | 12 | 12 |
| Lost time injury frequency (LTIF), rolling 12 months | 0.49 | 0.67 | 0.56 | 0.56 |
| Number of employees at end of period | 14,650 | 14,637 | 14,609 | 14,609 |

Revenue, EBITDA margin and operating margin

Return on capital employed rolling 12 months (%)

Net cash (SEK billions)
2 | SSAB AB(publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Comments by the CEO
SSAB's operating result for the first quarter of 2026 amounted to SEK 2,201 (1,351) million. The improvement was mainly related to higher result in SSAB Europe and SSAB Americas. The shipments of advanced steels was at a good level in the first quarter and growth in these steels is a key in SSAB's strategy to accelerate premium leadership.
In 2025, the European Commission proposed new trade measures to protect the EU steelmaking sector against global overcapacity. In April, a political agreement was reached between the European Parliament and Council. In the next step, the proposal is examined and approved in parallel by the Parliament and the Council with the aim to ensure its entry into force on July 1, 2026. SSAB expects this to improve the supply-demand balance in the European market.
SSAB continues to transform to a modern and fossil-free operation. The conversion of Oxelösund is progressing with the construction of the new electric arc furnace. The construction of the new and highly-efficient mini-mill in Luleå was paused at the beginning of the second quarter after contractors have reported symptoms and illness. SSAB is continuing sampling and testing in order to confirm or rule out possible causes, so that the site can be reopened safely. The regular steel production in Luleå is proceeding as normal.
The direct effects on SSAB from the war in the Persian Gulf have been limited, but customers are becoming more cautious across several markets, and there is a risk that a prolonged conflict could negatively affect economic activity.
Outlook for the second quarter of 2026
Outlook for the steel divisions
| Q2 2026 vs. Q1 2026 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Shipments | Realized prices | |
| SSAB Special Steels | Stable | Somewhat higher |
| SSAB Europe | Stable | Somewhat higher |
| SSAB Americas | Stable | Somewhat higher |
Definitions: Significantly lower (>10 %), Lower (5-10 %), Somewhat lower (0-5 %), Stable (~0 %), Somewhat higher (0-5 %), Higher (5-10 %), Significantly higher (>10 %)
The costs of raw materials for SSAB Special Steels and SSAB Europe are expected to be somewhat higher compared to the first quarter of 2026, whereas for SSAB Americas, costs are expected to be fairly stable.
Major planned maintenance outages 2026
The Group's total maintenance costs for the full-year 2026 are expected to be SEK 1,450 (1,410) million, unchanged compared to the previous estimate. The table below shows the expected costs for 2026 and the actual costs during 2025. The figures include the impact of the direct maintenance cost and the cost of lower capacity utilization but exclude lower margins due to lower shipments.
Expected maintenance costs for 2026
| SEK millions | 2026 | 2025 | 2026E | 2025 | 2026E | 2025 | 2026E | 2025 | 2026E | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 | Q1 | Q2 | Q2 | Q3 | Q3 | Q4 | Q4 | Full-year | Full-year | |
| SSAB Special Steels | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 60 | 280 | 490 | 380 | 550 |
| SSAB Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 310 | 330 | 270 | 220 | 580 | 550 |
| SSAB Americas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 490 | 0 | 0 | 310 | 490 | 310 |
| Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 900 | 390 | 550 | 1,020 | 1,450 | 1,410 |
Guidance on capital expenditure
The estimate for total maintenance and strategic capital expenditure for the full-year 2026 remains at approximately SEK 13.5 billion, compared to SEK 10.1 billion in 2025.
SSAB AB(publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
SSAB Group – First quarter of 2026
The market during the first quarter
Within the global market for high-strength steels, demand was seasonally higher compared with the previous quarter. The underlying demand in Europe showed some improvement. Markets in the Middle East were negatively affected by the war in the Persian Gulf.
The European market for standard steels remained cautious during the first quarter, but with a seasonal improvement compared with the previous quarter. Inventory levels at distributors are assessed to be somewhat high. Import volumes declined, and some production capacity among European steel producers was idled during the quarter, partly due to maintenance. Market prices for strip and heavy plate increased during the first quarter, driven by expectations of more restrictive import measures into the European market.
In the middle of April, a political agreement was reached between the European Parliament and Council on the measure to protect the EU steelmaking sector against global overcapacity. In the next step, the proposal is examined and approved in parallel by the Parliament and the Council with the aim to ensure its entry into force on July 1, 2026. In January 2026, the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) became fully operational with the goal of creating a more level playing field.
The North American plate market was relatively strong during the first quarter and prices increased. Inventory levels among North American distributors are assessed to be somewhat low.
Market prices in China for strip and heavy plate recorded some increase during the first quarter.
Production and shipments
SSAB's production and shipments were higher compared to the first quarter of 2025. Production and shipments were also higher compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, which was impacted by planned maintenance outages.
| Thousand tonnes | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Q4 | 2025
Full-year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Crude steel production | 2,010 | 1,946 | 1,802 | 7,536 |
| Rolling production | 1,871 | 1,778 | 1,715 | 6,970 |
| Steel shipments | 1,736 | 1,676 | 1,515 | 6,364 |
Revenue and operating result
Revenue for the first quarter of 2026 was SEK 25,336 (25,523) million, down 1% compared to the same period in 2025, mainly related to negative currency effects. Compared with the fourth quarter of 2025, revenue was up 15%, mainly due to higher shipments.
EBITDA amounted to SEK 3,236 (2,369) million and the EBITDA margin was 13% (9%) for the first quarter of 2026. Operating result was SEK 2,201 (1,351) million. The increase compared to the first quarter of 2025 was primarily explained by improved result in SSAB Europe and SSAB Americas. Compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, operating result was up by SEK 1,445 million. The fourth quarter of 2025 was impacted by planned maintenance cost of SEK 1,020 million.
Revenue, EBITDA margin and operating margin

* Operating margin for 2022 adjusted to exclude goodwill impairment of SEK 33.3 billion. ** 2026 reported as rolling 12 months.
4 | SSAB AB(publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Revenue and operating result by business segment
| SEK millions | Revenue | Operating result | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 Q1 | 2025 Q1 | Change | 2025 Q4 | Change | 2026 Q1 | 2025 Q1 | Change | 2025 Q4 | Change | |
| SSAB Special Steels | 7,307 | 7,346 | -39 | 5,959 | 1,348 | 1,528 | 1,442 | 86 | 645 | 883 |
| SSAB Europe | 10,827 | 10,740 | 87 | 8,954 | 1,873 | 438 | 33 | 404 | 114 | 323 |
| SSAB Americas | 4,994 | 5,157 | -164 | 5,083 | -89 | 573 | 160 | 413 | 347 | 226 |
| Tibnor | 2,830 | 2,905 | -74 | 2,494 | 336 | 72 | 35 | 37 | -31 | 103 |
| Ruukki Construction | 1,143 | 1,161 | -17 | 1,303 | -160 | -60 | -30 | -31 | -50 | -10 |
| Other | — | — | — | — | — | -351 | -290 | -61 | -269 | -82 |
| Group adjustments | -1,765 | -1,785 | 20 | -1,687 | -78 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Total | 25,336 | 25,523 | -187 | 22,106 | 3,230 | 2,201 | 1,351 | 850 | 756 | 1,445 |
Analysis of total change in revenue and operating result compared to prior periods
| Revenue | Operating result | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % change | Vs. Q1 2025 | Vs. Q4 2025 | SEK millions | Change vs. Q1 2025 | Change vs. Q4 2025 |
| Price | 3 | 1 | Price and product mix | -460 | -210 |
| Product mix | 0 | 1 | Volume | 270 | 990 |
| Volume | 4 | 14 | Variable costs | 1,075 | 170 |
| Currency effects | -8 | -2 | Fixed costs | 0 | 195 |
| Other sales | 0 | 1 | Capacity utilization | 100 | 335 |
| Currency effects | -135 | -35 | |||
| Total | -1 | 15 | Total | 850 | 1,445 |

Return on capital employed (%)
Net result and earnings per share
The result for the period attributable to shareholders in the parent company was SEK 1,601 (1,125) million for the first quarter of 2026, equating to SEK 1.61 (1.13) per share. Financial items were SEK -94 (125) million. The decrease was mainly due to lower interest income from cash and cash equivalents. Income tax expenses were SEK 506 (348) million.
Equity
With the result for the period and other comprehensive income for the period (mostly consisting of translation differences) of SEK 685 (-3,804) million, the total equity amounted to SEK 70,112 (68,342) million, of which SEK 70,076 (68,294) million is attributable to the owners of the parent company, equating to SEK 70.31 (68.53) per share.
5 | SSAB AB(publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Strategic projects
Oxelösund
The conversion of the steel mill in Oxelösund is proceeding with the construction of the new electric arc furnace (EAF), as well as the infrastructure for scrap handling. The conversion includes the closure of the existing blast furnaces and coke plant. At the same time, most operations in Oxelösund, including the advanced rolling mill and unique Q&T lines that produce high-strength steel will continue as before. The start of production is planned for early 2027, unchanged to previous assessment. SSAB’s transformation plan depends on the necessary infrastructure being in place on time, particularly regarding electricity supply, and there are currently pending appeals related to the power line to Oxelösund.
Luleå
The construction of the new and highly-efficient mini-mill in Luleå was paused at the beginning of the second quarter after contractors have reported symptoms and illness. SSAB is continuing sampling and testing in order to confirm or rule out possible causes, so that the site can be reopened safely. The production start of the new steel mill in Luleå is estimated to take place at the end of 2029. SSAB has flexibility for a robust implementation of the investment, taking into account financial capacity, customer demand and the market situation in general. During the first quarter, the investment in Luleå was recognized as a strategic net-zero project under the EU’s Net-Zero Industry Act, confirming the project’s importance for the EU’s future competitiveness and for the union’s ability to meet its climate and energy targets.
Raahe
The final stage of the Nordic transformation plan is the conversion of the Raahe steel mill in Finland, where the blast furnaces and coking plant is planned be replaced by electric arc furnaces, mirroring the approach in Oxelösund. The timing will depend on raw material availability, financial capacity, general market conditions, as well as the experience from the projects in Oxelösund and Luleå.
Mobile
The Investment in Mobile to increase the capacity for SSAB Special Steels’ products (Q&T) is on-going. The total investment amount is USD 74 million over three years. Production is assessed to start during 2027.
Capital expenditure
Capital expenditure amounted to SEK 1,909 (1,143) million during the first quarter of 2026. Strategic investments were SEK 1,488 (758) million. The increase relates primarily to the transformation of Luleå. The estimate for total maintenance and strategic capital expenditure for the full-year 2026 remains at SEK 13.5 billion. The corresponding sum of maintenance and strategic capital expenditure in 2025 was SEK 10.1 billion.
Major strategic capital expenditure projects
| SEK millions | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Q4 | 2025
Full-year | Finalized | Taxonomy^{1)} |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Oxelösund conversion | 408 | 473 | 984 | 2,289 | Early 2027 | Potentially aligned |
| Luleå mini-mill | 614 | 193 | 1,972 | 4,516 | End 2029 | Potentially aligned |
| Q&T Mobile | 45 | 10 | 45 | 86 | 2027 | Aligned |
| Other projects^{2)} | 421 | 82 | 77 | 324 | | |
| Total | 1,488 | 758 | 3,078 | 7,215 | | |
1) Taxonomy aligned: Aligned with all applicable criteria in the EU Taxonomy regulation (3rd party verification). Please refer to the Annual report 2025 for more information.
2) Other projects include licenses acquired from Hybrid Development AB of SEK 306 million, paid in Q1 2026.
6 | SSAB AB(publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Operating cash flow and net debt
| SEK millions | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Q4 | 2025
Full-year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| EBITDA | 3,236 | 2,369 | 1,777 | 10,189 |
| Change in working capital | -2,719 | -2,342 | 3,471 | 1,155 |
| Maintenance capital expenditures | -421 | -385 | -1,274 | -2,907 |
| Other 1) | -88 | -188 | 166 | -816 |
| Operating cash flow | 8 | -547 | 4,140 | 7,621 |
| Financial items 2) | 292 | 110 | -56 | -142 |
| Income taxes | -410 | -726 | 119 | -932 |
| Cash flow from current operations | -111 | -1,163 | 4,203 | 6,546 |
| Strategic expenditures in plants and machinery | -1,488 | -758 | -3,078 | -7,215 |
| Acquisitions of shares and operations | -10 | -128 | — | -139 |
| Divestments of shares and operations | — | 144 | — | 144 |
| Cash flow before dividend | -1,609 | -1,904 | 1,125 | -663 |
| Dividend, parent company's shareholders | — | — | — | -2,591 |
| Dividend, non-controlling interest | — | — | — | -4 |
| Acquisition of shares, non-controlling interest | — | — | — | -12 |
| Net cash flow | -1,609 | -1,904 | 1,125 | -3,271 |
| Net cash (+) / Net debt (-) at beginning of period | 11,596 | 17,777 | 10,839 | 17,777 |
| Net cash flow | -1,609 | -1,904 | 1,125 | -3,271 |
| Other 3) | -427 | -1,484 | -368 | -2,910 |
| Net cash (+) / Net debt (-) at the end of period | 9,561 | 14,388 | 11,596 | 11,596 |
| Cash conversion, rolling 12 months (%) | 74 | 80 | 75 | 75 |
1) During Q1 2026, the net cash flow from emission allowances was SEK -44 (-6) million.
2) Q1 2026 includes a dividend received from Hybrid Development AB of SEK 323 (-) million.
3) Mainly valuation changes of derivatives and revaluations of other financial assets and liabilities in foreign currencies.
Cash flow, financing and liquidity
Operating cash flow for the first quarter of 2026 improved to SEK 8 (-547) million, mainly due to the higher result. There was a seasonal build-up of working capital during the quarter. Net cash flow amounted to SEK -1,609 (-1,904) million.
Net cash at March 31, 2026 was SEK 9,561 (14,388) million. Cash and cash equivalents were SEK 21,177 (23,832) million and non-utilized credit facilities, excluding the financing package for the Luleå investment, were SEK 8,129 (8,061) million, which combined corresponds to 31% (31%) of rolling 12-month revenue. The proposed dividend of approximately SEK 2.0 billion is expected to be paid during the second quarter. The term to maturity of the total loan portfolio at March 31, 2026 averaged 5.4 (6.0) years, with an average fixed interest period of 0.8 (1.0) years.
Net debt and net debt/equity ratio

* Opening balance on January 1, 2019 has been adjusted for IFRS 16.
7 | SSAB AB(publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Raw materials
SSAB sources iron ore primarily from LKAB in Sweden at market index-linked prices. Coking coal is sourced from Australia, the USA and Canada, usually on annual supply contracts with monthly prices. SSAB's mills in the USA use recycled steel material and source scrap metal on the spot market.
The table below shows the fluctuations in SSAB's purchase prices. The combination of lead times and contract terms for iron ore means that the results are affected with approximately a one-quarter delay, while coking coal has a lead time of around one and a half quarters. Scrap purchase prices have a lead time of around one month.
Change in SSAB's average purchase prices compared to prior periods
| % change | Q1 2025 | Q4 2025 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD | SEK | USD | SEK | |
| Iron ore | -5% | -19% | 6% | 3% |
| Coking coal | -3% | -16% | 12% | 9% |
| Scrap metal | 3% | -11% | 16% | 13% |
Sustainability
SSAB's objective is to be the world's safest steel company and to achieve zero accidents and work-related injuries and illnesses. The lost time injury frequency per million hours worked (LTIF) was at all time low with 0.49 (0.67). Also, total recordable injury frequency (TRIF) decreased to all-time low at 5.4 (6.6). As earlier communicated, a fatal accident involving an employee of a subcontractor occurred at SSAB's steel mill in Mobile, USA during the first quarter. SSAB is cooperating with authorities in the investigation of the incident, in accordance with standard procedures.

Lost time injury frequency (LTIF)
Direct $\mathrm{CO}{2}\mathrm{e}$ emissions were somewhat higher compared with the first quarter 2025 due to higher production. Indirect emissions of $\mathrm{CO}{2}\mathrm{e}$ decreased somewhat due to changed emission factors. Emissions per tonne were stable. SSAB aims to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by $48\%$ until 2033, compared with 2018. Key actions include the transformation of the Nordic steel production using electric arc furnaces (EAF) and the production of decarbonized steel.

$\mathrm{CO}_{2}\mathrm{e}$ -emissions (Scope 1), thousand tonnes
8 | SSAB AB(publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Key sustainability figures – rolling 12 months
| | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Full-year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Safety | | | |
| Lost time injury frequency (LTIF)^{1)} | 0.49 | 0.67 | 0.56 |
| Total recordable injury frequency (TRIF)^{2)} | 5.4 | 6.6 | 5.6 |
| Environment | | | |
| CO_{2}e-emissions (Scope 1), thousand tonnes^{3)} | 9,832 | 9,481 | 9,839 |
| Indirect CO_{2}e-emissions (Scope 2), thousand tonnes^{4)} | 1,366 | 1,407 | 896 |
| CO_{2}e-intensity, tonnes of CO_{2}e/tonnes crude steel^{5)} | 1.47 | 1.48 | 1.42 |
1) Lost Time Injury Frequency, number of accidents resulting in an absence of more than one day per million working hours, own employees and contractors.
2) Total Recordable Injury Frequency, number of lost time injuries, medical treatment injuries and restricted work injuries per million hours worked, own employees and contractors, except for medical treatment injuries and restricted work injuries for contractors in the USA.
3) Direct emissions (Scope 1) are based on preliminary data for sites covered by the EU ETS and exclude internal transportation. Verification of full year data is carried out during the first quarter of the following year.
4) Indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2) are reported using the market-based method (residual mix). Emission factors for purchased electricity and heat are determined at year-end and updated annually, i.e. during the first quarter of the following year.
5) CO₂e intensity includes Scope 1 and Scope 2. Final data for Scope 1 and Scope 2 are determined at year-end and updated annually, i.e. during the first quarter of the following year.
9 | SSAB AB(publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Business segments – First quarter of 2026
SSAB Special Steels
- Shipments increased 6% to 356 (336) thousand tonnes
- EBITDA margin on solid level of 25% (24%)
- Operating result was SEK 1,528 (1,442) million
Key figures
| | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Q4 | 2025
Full-year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Revenue (SEK millions) | 7,307 | 7,346 | 5,959 | 26,352 |
| EBITDA (SEK millions) | 1,842 | 1,752 | 956 | 6,193 |
| EBITDA margin (%) | 25 | 24 | 16 | 24 |
| Operating result (SEK millions) | 1,528 | 1,442 | 645 | 4,958 |
| Operating margin (%) | 21 | 20 | 11 | 19 |
| Operating cash flow (SEK millions) | 235 | 1,280 | 1,530 | 4,724 |
| Crude steel production (thousand tonnes) | 577 | 548 | 410 | 2,086 |
| Rolling production (thousand tonnes) | 441 | 379 | 339 | 1,559 |
| Steel shipments (thousand tonnes) | 356 | 336 | 287 | 1,237 |
| Number of employees at end of period | 4,119 | 4,011 | 4,065 | 4,065 |

Revenue, EBITDA margin and operating margin
Market trend
Demand was relatively good during the first quarter and somewhat improved activity was seen in the European market.
Business segment comment
Shipments were on a good level, despite deliveries to markets around the Persian Gulf being paused due to the war. During the first quarter, a new steel service center was opened in Mumbai, India. The center can produce parts, kits and advanced components made from Hardox and Strenx. It can also provide short lead times for customers due to significant stock capacity.
Development compared to Q1/25
Revenue was down 1% compared to the first quarter of 2025 and amounted to SEK 7,307 (7,346) million. Currency effects reduced revenue by 8 percentage points, while higher shipments had a positive impact of 6 percentage points.
EBITDA was SEK 1,842 (1,752) million and the EBITDA margin was relatively stable at 25% (24%). Operating result was SEK 1,528 (1,442) million. Higher shipments had a positive impact.
Operating cash flow during the first quarter was SEK 235 (1,280) million. The decrease was mainly due to higher working capital.
10 | SSAB AB(ipubl), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Capital expenditure during the first quarter was SEK 607 (651) million, of which SEK 493 (530) million were strategic investments, mainly the conversion of Oxelösund.
Development compared to Q4/25
Revenue increased by 23%. Higher shipments increased revenue by 24 percentage points and higher prices contributed by 1 percentage point. Negative currency effects impacted by 2 percentage points.
Operating result increased by SEK 883 million, due primarily to higher shipments and better capacity utilization. The fourth quarter 2025 was affected by planned maintenance.
SSAB Europe
- Continued cautious market during the first quarter
- Higher shipments at 919 (882) thousand tonnes, advanced steels at record levels
- EBITDA margin improved to 9% (5%)
Key figures
| | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Q4 | 2025
Full-year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Revenue (SEK millions) | 10,827 | 10,740 | 8,954 | 39,433 |
| EBITDA (SEK millions) | 961 | 553 | 629 | 2,155 |
| EBITDA margin (%) | 9 | 5 | 7 | 5 |
| Operating result (SEK millions) | 438 | 33 | 114 | 78 |
| Operating margin (%) | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Operating cash flow (SEK millions) | -397 | -1,758 | 2,304 | 1,957 |
| Crude steel production (thousand tonnes) | 1,136 | 1,092 | 1,079 | 4,213 |
| Rolling production (thousand tonnes) | 1,133 | 1,113 | 1,112 | 4,272 |
| Steel shipments (thousand tonnes) | 919 | 882 | 778 | 3,292 |
| Number of employees at end of period | 6,890 | 6,889 | 6,888 | 6,888 |
Production figures include high-strength steel made for SSAB Special Steels. These volumes are not included in SSAB Europe's shipments.

Revenue, EBITDA margin and operating margin
Market trend
The market remained cautious within the major customer segments during the first quarter, for example Construction and Automotive.
Business segment comment
The strategy to increase the share of premium products is yielding results and during the first quarter, deliveries of advanced steels reached record levels. Some of the advanced products previously exported from the Nordics to the United States within the Automotive customer segment have been reallocated to other markets as a result of the steel tariffs introduced in 2025.
11 | SSAB AB(puti), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Development compared to Q1/25
Revenue was up 1% and amounted to SEK 10,827 (10,740) million. Currency effects had a negative impact of 4 percentage points, while higher shipments increased revenue by 4 percentage points.
EBITDA was SEK 961 (553) million and EBITDA margin was 9% (5%). Operating result increased to SEK 438 (33) million, compared with the same quarter in 2025. Higher shipments had a positive effect. Lower prices were more than compensated by lower cost for raw material.
Operating cash flow amounted to SEK -397 (-1,758) million. The change was primarily due to smaller increase in working capital and a better result, compared to previous year.
Capital expenditure during the first quarter was SEK 846 (371) million, of which SEK 683 (219) million were strategic investments mainly related to the new steel mill in Luleå.
Development compared to Q4/25
Revenue increased by 21%. Higher shipments had a positive impact of 18 percentage points and higher prices contributed with 2 percentage points.
Compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, operating result increased by SEK 323 million. Higher shipments and higher capacity utilization had a positive impact, partly offset by higher variable and fixed costs.
SSAB Americas
- Higher prices in USD vs. Q1 2025, negative effect from stronger SEK on revenue
- Shipments amounted to 461 (457) thousand tonnes
- EBITDA margin increased to 13% (4%)
Key figures
| | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Q4 | 2025
Full-year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Revenue (SEK millions) | 4,994 | 5,157 | 5,083 | 21,173 |
| EBITDA (SEK millions) | 637 | 232 | 411 | 2,431 |
| EBITDA margin (%) | 13 | 4 | 8 | 11 |
| Operating result (SEK millions) | 573 | 160 | 347 | 2,167 |
| Operating margin (%) | 11 | 3 | 7 | 10 |
| Operating cash flow (SEK millions) | 283 | 263 | 544 | 2,011 |
| Crude steel production (thousand tonnes) | 298 | 307 | 312 | 1,237 |
| Rolling production (thousand tonnes) | 297 | 285 | 264 | 1,139 |
| Steel shipments (thousand tonnes) | 461 | 457 | 450 | 1,835 |
| Number of employees at end of period | 726 | 722 | 728 | 728 |
Crude steel production and rolling production refer to Montpelier. Shipments also include standard steel volumes from SSAB Special Steels (Mobile).

Revenue, EBITDA margin and operating margin
Market trend
Demand was good in the first quarter of 2026. Demand in the Energy customer segment continued to be strong and higher activity was seen among Steel Service Centers.
12 | SSAB AB (publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Business segment comment
Production of SSAB Zero continues at SSAB Americas' steel mill in Montpelier and around 20 thousand tonnes were produced during the first quarter. SSAB Zero offers customer a uniquely low carbon footprint compared to traditional steel.
Development compared to Q1/25
Revenue was down 3% and amounted to SEK 4,994 (5,157) million. Currency effects had a negative impact of 16 percentage points, whereas higher prices had a positive impact of 12 percentage points.
EBITDA was SEK 637 (232) million and EBITDA margin increased to 13% (4%). Operating result for the first quarter of 2026 increased to SEK 573 (160) million, mainly due to higher prices.
Operating cash flow during the first quarter of 2026 was SEK 283 (263) million, the higher result was counteracted by higher working capital.
Capital expenditure during the first quarter was SEK 72 (61) million, of which SEK 1 (5) million were strategic investments.
Development compared to Q4/25
Revenue decreased 2%. Negative currency effects impacted by 3 percentage points, whereas higher shipments had a positive impact of 2 percentage points.
Compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, operating result was up by SEK 226 million. The fourth quarter of 2025 was affected by costs of planned maintenance. Higher variable cost, mainly scrap, was partly compensated by higher prices.
Tibnor
- Continued weak market, some positive effects from cost savings
- EBITDA margin increased to 5% (3%)
Key figures
| | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Q4 | 2025
Full-year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Revenue (SEK millions) | 2,830 | 2,905 | 2,494 | 10,656 |
| EBITDA (SEK millions) | 128 | 87 | 25 | 252 |
| EBITDA margin (%) | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 |
| Operating result (SEK millions) | 72 | 35 | -31 | 37 |
| Operating margin (%) | 3 | 1 | -1 | 0 |
| Operating cash flow (SEK millions) | -82 | 79 | 387 | 436 |
| Shipments (thousand tonnes) | 196 | 195 | 170 | 725 |
| Number of employees at end of period | 1,033 | 1,048 | 1,042 | 1,042 |

Revenue, EBITDA margin and operating margin
SSAB AB(puti), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Market trend
Demand remained cautious during the first quarter.
Business segment comment
In April, the acquisition of Ovako Metals Oy Ab received approval from the competition authorities. The acquisition is set to strengthen Tibnor's position in the Finnish market by taking over Ovako Metals' distribution operations in Finland, including product portfolio, logistics and inventory management, machining services and local sales organizations.
Development compared to Q1/25
Revenue decreased 3% compared with the first quarter of 2025 and amounted to SEK 2,830 (2,905) million. Lower prices had a negative impact of 3 percentage points.
EBITDA was SEK 128 (87) million and EBITDA margin was 5% (3%). Operating result for the first quarter of 2026 was up SEK 37 million compared with the same period in 2025 and amounted to SEK 72 (35) million. Lower prices were more than compensated by lower inventory losses and measures to reduce costs.
Operating cash flow during the first quarter of 2026 was SEK -82 (79) million. The decrease was mainly related to higher working capital, partly compensated by the result improvement.
Capital expenditure during the first quarter was SEK 17 (33) million, of which SEK 0 (0) million were strategic investments.
Development compared to Q4/25
Revenue was up 13% compared with the fourth quarter of 2025, primarily due to higher shipments.
Operating result increased by SEK 103 million compared with the fourth quarter of 2025. Seasonally higher shipments and inventory gains contributed.
Ruukki Construction
- Low market activity
- EBITDA margin amounted to 0% (2%)
Key figures
| | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Q4 | 2025
Full-year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Revenue (SEK millions) | 1,143 | 1,161 | 1,303 | 5,423 |
| EBITDA (SEK millions) | -4 | 21 | 18 | 283 |
| EBITDA margin (%) | 0 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
| Operating result (SEK millions) | -60 | -30 | -50 | 52 |
| Operating margin (%) | -5 | -3 | -4 | 1 |
| Operating cash flow (SEK millions) | -183 | -196 | 115 | 13 |
| Number of employees at end of period | 1,315 | 1,347 | 1,323 | 1,323 |

Revenue, EBITDA margin and operating margin
14 | SSAB AB(ipubl), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Market trend
The activity in the market for construction products continues to be low and the first quarter also has a seasonal slow down as the roofing business is impacted by the winter.
Business segment comment
Ruukki Construction has carried out cost saving actions to adapt operations to the low demand, as well as increased efforts to segments related to renovation where the activity has been somewhat higher.
Development compared to Q1/25
Revenue decreased by 1% and amounted to SEK 1,143 (1,161) million.
EBITDA was SEK -4 (21) million and the EBITDA-margin was 0% (2%). Operating result decreased by SEK 31 million to SEK -60 (-30) million. Lower prices had a negative impact, partly compensated by higher volumes and lower variable cost.
Operating cash flow during the first quarter was SEK -183 (-196) million. Capital expenditure during the first quarter was SEK 16 (17) million, of which SEK 4 (3) million were strategic investments.
Development compared to Q4/25
Compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, revenue was seasonally lower by 12% and the operating result was down SEK 10 million, primarily due to seasonally lower volumes within Roofing.
15 | SSAB AB(publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Changes in the Group Executive Committee
As previously communicated, Viktor Strömberg, EVP Strategy and Digitalization, took an additional role as interim CFO for Ruukki Construction from January 2026. He will continue as permanent CFO for Ruukki Construction and leave the Group Executive Committee. No successor will be appointed and the role of EVP Strategy and Digitalization will be discontinued from the Group Executive Committee.
Tom Cox was appointed Head of SSAB Americas and a member of the SSAB Group Executive Committee during 2025, effective February 1, 2026.
Risks and uncertainty factors
SSAB benefits from having production facilities close to major customers both in Europe and the USA. However, the turbulence driven by trade barriers and tariffs, as well as the war in the Persian gulf has created uncertainty and represents a significant risk of lower economic activity. Similarly, there is increased regulatory uncertainty with the upcoming revision of the EU ETS system in 2026. Significant changes to the system could impact SSAB.
The Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority (FI) is reviewing SSAB's disclosure of the goodwill impairment of 2022 and has opened a sanction evaluation in the matter. If the FI finds that the disclosure was not reported in accordance with relevant guidelines, the FI may impose a sanction on SSAB, including an administrative fine, which may be material. SSAB has not made any provisions on the matter in its financial reporting.
For more information regarding material risks and uncertainty factors, reference is made to the detailed description in the Annual Report 2025.
Events after the end of the reporting period
The construction of the new and highly-efficient mini-mill in Luleå was paused at the beginning of the second quarter after contractors have reported symptoms and illness. SSAB is continuing sampling and testing in order to confirm or rule out possible causes, so that the site can be reopened safely. The regular steel production in Luleå is proceeding as normal.
In April, Tibnor's acquisition of Ovako Metals Oy Ab received approval from the competition authorities. The transaction is expected to be completed in the coming weeks.
Stockholm, April 28, 2026
Johnny Sjöström
President and CEO
SSAB AB (publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Financial reports – The Group
The figures in the tables have been rounded, which might affect aggregates
Consolidated statement of profit and loss, in summary
| 2026 | 2025 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | Q1 | Q1 | Full-year |
| Revenue | 25,336 | 25,523 | 96,220 |
| Cost of goods sold | -21,554 | -22,518 | -83,830 |
| Gross profit | 3,782 | 3,004 | 12,390 |
| Selling and administrative costs | -1,552 | -1,681 | -6,363 |
| Other operating income and expenses | -51 | 22 | 49 |
| Share of earnings in affiliated companies and joint ventures, after tax | 22 | 5 | 40 |
| Operating result | 2,201 | 1,351 | 6,116 |
| Financial items | -94 | 125 | 116 |
| Result before tax | 2,107 | 1,476 | 6,232 |
| Income tax | -506 | -348 | -1,326 |
| Result for the period | 1,601 | 1,127 | 4,906 |
| Of which attributable to: | |||
| - Parent company’s shareholders | 1,601 | 1,125 | 4,902 |
| - Non-controlling interest | 0 | 2 | 4 |
| Earnings per share, basic and diluted, (SEK) | 1.61 | 1.13 | 4.92 |
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income, in summary
| 2026 | 2025 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | Q1 | Q1 | Full-year |
| Result for the period | 1,601 | 1,127 | 4,906 |
| Other comprehensive income | |||
| Items that may be subsequently reclassified to the profit or loss | |||
| Translation differences for the period | 443 | -3,668 | -5,286 |
| Translation differences due to hyperinflation after tax | 39 | -48 | 38 |
| Cash flow hedges | 230 | -169 | -389 |
| Income tax on cash flow hedges | -47 | 34 | 80 |
| Total items that may be subsequently reclassified to the profit or loss | 665 | -3,851 | -5,558 |
| Items that will not be reclassified to the profit or loss | |||
| Net defined benefit liability re-measurement | 25 | 58 | 74 |
| Income tax on net defined benefit liability re-measurement | -5 | -12 | -15 |
| Total items that will not be reclassified to the profit or loss | 20 | 47 | 59 |
| Total other comprehensive income for the period | 685 | -3,804 | -5,499 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 2,286 | -2,677 | -593 |
| Of which attributable to: | |||
| - Parent company’s shareholders | 2,286 | -2,677 | -595 |
| - Non-controlling interest | 0 | 0 | 2 |
17 | SSAB AB(puti), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Consolidated statement of financial position, in summary
| SEK millions | 2026
Mar 31 | 2025
Mar 31 | 2025
Dec 31 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Assets | | | |
| Intangible assets | 2,209 | 1,584 | 2,009 |
| Tangible fixed assets | 36,879 | 29,587 | 35,745 |
| Right-of-use assets | 2,714 | 3,010 | 2,677 |
| Investments in affiliated companies and joint ventures | 565 | 843 | 860 |
| Deferred tax receivables | 406 | 526 | 420 |
| Non-current financial assets | 561 | 458 | 418 |
| Total non-current assets | 43,335 | 36,008 | 42,130 |
| Inventories | 27,651 | 28,907 | 28,301 |
| Accounts receivable | 12,551 | 11,704 | 9,388 |
| Current tax receivables | 1,285 | 2,035 | 870 |
| Other current receivables | 2,502 | 1,771 | 2,674 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 21,177 | 23,832 | 22,766 |
| Total current assets | 65,165 | 68,249 | 63,999 |
| Total assets | 108,500 | 104,257 | 106,129 |
| Equity and liabilities | | | |
| Equity for the shareholders in the parent company | 70,076 | 68,294 | 67,785 |
| Non-controlling interest | 36 | 49 | 37 |
| Total equity | 70,112 | 68,342 | 67,821 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 2,541 | 2,616 | 2,248 |
| Non-current provisions | 495 | 477 | 527 |
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 7,197 | 6,283 | 7,111 |
| Non-current lease liabilities | 2,155 | 2,384 | 2,136 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 394 | 333 | 527 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 12,784 | 12,093 | 12,550 |
| Accounts payable | 15,150 | 15,438 | 16,790 |
| Current tax liabilities | 888 | 797 | 604 |
| Current interest-bearing liabilities | 1,374 | 155 | 1,309 |
| Current lease liabilities | 815 | 840 | 787 |
| Other current liabilities and provisions | 7,378 | 6,592 | 6,267 |
| Total current liabilities | 25,605 | 23,822 | 25,758 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 108,500 | 104,257 | 106,129 |
| Pledged assets | 30 | 261 | 30 |
| Contingent liabilities^{1)} | 18,880 | 6,962 | 18,713 |
1) The increase in contingent liabilities in 2025 is mainly due to payment guarantees relating to the Luleå investment.
18 | SSAB AB (publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Consolidated statement of changes in equity, in summary
| SEK millions | Attributable to the parent company's shareholders | Non-controlling interest | Total equity | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital | Other contributed funds | Reserves | Retained earnings | Total equity | |||
| Total equity, Dec 31, 2024 | 9,063 | 23,022 | 16,401 | 22,481 | 70,966 | 49 | 71,015 |
| Changes Jan 1 - Mar 31, 2025 | |||||||
| Translation differences | -3,666 | -3,666 | -2 | -3,668 | |||
| Cash flow hedges, net of tax | -135 | -135 | -135 | ||||
| Net defined benefit liability re-measurements, net of tax | 47 | 47 | 47 | ||||
| Translation differences due to hyperinflation, net of tax | -48 | -48 | -48 | ||||
| Total other comprehensive income for the period | -3,800 | -1 | -3,802 | -2 | -3,804 | ||
| Result for the period | 1,125 | 1,125 | 2 | 1,127 | |||
| Total comprehensive income for the period | -3,800 | 1,124 | -2,677 | 0 | -2,677 | ||
| Reclassification to assets under construction | 4 | 4 | 4 | ||||
| Total equity, Mar 31, 2025 | 9,063 | 23,022 | 12,605 | 23,604 | 68,294 | 49 | 68,342 |
| Changes Apr 1 - Dec 31, 2025 | |||||||
| Total other comprehensive income for the period | -1,793 | 98 | -1,695 | 0 | -1,695 | ||
| Result for the period | 3,776 | 3,776 | 2 | 3,778 | |||
| Total comprehensive income for the period | -1,793 | 3,875 | 2,082 | 3 | 2,084 | ||
| Reclassification to assets under construction | 2 | 2 | 2 | ||||
| Non-controlling interest through business acquisition | |||||||
| Result from transaction with owners of non-controlling interests | -2 | -2 | -10 | -12 | |||
| Dividend, parent company's shareholders | -2,591 | -2,591 | -2,591 | ||||
| Dividend, non-controlling interest | - | -4 | -4 | ||||
| Total equity, Dec 31, 2025 | 9,063 | 23,022 | 10,814 | 24,886 | 67,785 | 37 | 67,821 |
| Changes Jan 1 - Mar 31, 2026 | |||||||
| Translation differences | 443 | 443 | 0 | 443 | |||
| Cash flow hedges, net of tax | 183 | 183 | 183 | ||||
| Net defined benefit liability re-measurements, net of tax | 20 | 20 | 20 | ||||
| Translation differences due to hyperinflation, net of tax | 39 | 39 | 39 | ||||
| Total other comprehensive income for the period | 626 | 59 | 685 | 0 | 685 | ||
| Result for the period | 1,601 | 1,601 | 0 | 1,601 | |||
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 626 | 1,660 | 2,286 | 0 | 2,286 | ||
| Reclassification to assets under construction | 5 | 5 | 5 | ||||
| Total equity, Mar 31, 2026 | 9,063 | 23,022 | 11,445 | 26,546 | 70,076 | 36 | 70,112 |
19 | SSAB AB(publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Consolidated statement of cash flows, in summary
| SEK millions | 2026 Q1 | 2025 Q1 | 2025 Full-year |
|---|---|---|---|
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES | |||
| Operating result | 2,201 | 1,351 | 6,116 |
| Reversal of non-cash items: | |||
| -Depreciation, amortization and write-down of fixed assets | 1,035 | 1,018 | 4,072 |
| -Other non-cash items | -43 | -195 | -190 |
| Received and paid interests, and received dividends 1) | 292 | 110 | -142 |
| Income taxes paid | -410 | -726 | -932 |
| Cash flow from change in working capital | -2,719 | -2,342 | 1,155 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 355 | -784 | 10,079 |
| INVESTING ACTIVITIES | |||
| Investments in intangible and tangible fixed assets 2) | -2,219 | -1,256 | -13,532 |
| Sales of intangible and tangible fixed assets 2) | 266 | 122 | 2,720 |
| Acquisitions of shares and operations | -10 | -128 | -139 |
| Divested shares and operations | — | 144 | 144 |
| Other investing activities | -1 | -2 | 65 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -1,963 | -1,120 | -10,742 |
| FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||
| Dividend to parent company’s shareholders | — | — | -2,591 |
| Dividend to non-controlling interest | — | — | -4 |
| Change in loans | 42 | 3 | 1,968 |
| Acquisitions of non-controlling interest | — | — | -12 |
| Other financing activities 3) | -133 | -1,197 | -2,358 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | -92 | -1,194 | -2,998 |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 22,766 | 27,810 | 27,810 |
| Cash flow for the period | -1,700 | -3,098 | -3,661 |
| Translation differences, cash and cash equivalents 3) | 111 | -880 | -1,384 |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD | 21,177 | 23,832 | 22,766 |
| Contracted, non-utilized overdraft facilities 4) | 8,129 | 8,061 | 8,041 |
| Disposable cash and cash equivalents (incl. non-utilized overdraft facilities) | 29,306 | 31,893 | 30,807 |
1) Q1 2026 includes a dividend received from Hybrid Development AB of SEK 323 (−) million.
2) During Q1 2026, the net cash flow from emission allowances were SEK -44 (-6) million. In the above table the purchases and sales presented separately on the referred line items.
3) SSAB changed the presentation of translation differences in cash and cash equivalents in June 2025, resulting in a reclassification of SEK 2,164 million for Q1 2025 from Other financing activities to Translation differences, cash and cash equivalents.
4) Excludes the financing package for the Luleå investment.
Key figures
| 2026 Q1 | 2025 Q1 | 2025 Full-year | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA margin (%) | 13 | 9 | 11 |
| Operating margin (%) | 9 | 5 | 6 |
| Earnings per share, basic and diluted, (SEK) | 1.61 | 1.13 | 4.92 |
| Equity per share (SEK) | 70.31 | 68.53 | 68.01 |
| Net debt/equity ratio (%) | -14 | -21 | -17 |
| Equity ratio (%) | 65 | 66 | 64 |
| Return on capital employed, rolling 12 months (%) | 13 | 10 | 12 |
| Return on equity, rolling 12 months (%) | 8 | 7 | 7 |
| Average number of shares outstanding during the period (millions) | 996.6 | 996.6 | 996.6 |
| Number of employees at end of period | 14,650 | 14,637 | 14,609 |
SSAB AB(puti), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Notes to the condensed financial report
Accounting principles
This interim report has been prepared in compliance with IAS 34. The accounting principles are based on IFRS Accounting Standards as adopted by the EU and ensuing references to Chapter 9 of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The accounts of the parent company have been prepared in compliance with RFR 2 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act.
No material changes in accounting principles have taken place since the Annual Report for 2025.
Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority (FI) review regarding disclosure of goodwill impairment
As previously disclosed, the Council for Swedish Financial Reporting Supervision (The Council) questioned a part of the goodwill impairment of SEK 33.3 billion that SSAB reported in December 2022. Following a dialogue between SSAB and the Council during 2023 and 2024, the Council submitted the matter to FI. FI initiated a review regarding the disclosure around the goodwill impairment in March 2025. In September 2025, FI informed SSAB that it has opened a sanction evaluation in the matter. The review is still ongoing.
SSAB maintains that the disclosure was reported in accordance with relevant guidelines, an assessment shared by the company's auditors and other experts SSAB has consulted on the matter.
Valuation of financial assets and liabilities
Debt reported in the balance sheet as long-term interest-bearing liabilities (including the short-term part) amounted to SEK 8,434 million at March 31, 2026 while its fair value was SEK 8,467 million. Since the loans will be held until maturity, they are not reported at fair value. For all other financial assets and liabilities, the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of the fair value for those items.
Derivative assets and liabilities
| SEK millions | 2026
Mar 31 | 2025
Mar 31 | 2025
Dec 31 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Derivative assets recognized in | | | |
| Non-current financial assets | 79 | 68 | 26 |
| Other current receivables | 281 | 103 | 406 |
| Derivative liabilities recognized in | | | |
| Other non-current liabilities | 201 | 130 | 338 |
| Other current liabilities and provisions | 387 | 405 | 382 |
The fair value valuation of the derivative instruments in SSAB is based on data in accordance with level 2. More information on the valuation methodology can be found in the Annual Report note D.2.
Information about the business segments
SSAB is organized into five reportable business segments consisting of SSAB Special Steels, SSAB Europe and SSAB Americas, as well as Tibnor and Ruukki Construction. The descriptions of the reportable business segments can be found in the Annual Report 2025.
SSAB AB(jubil), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
External revenue by business segment, geographical area and product area
| External revenue Q1 2026 | Business segments | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SSAB Special Steels | SSAB Europe | SSAB Americas | Tibnor | Ruukki Construction | Total | |
| SEK millions | ||||||
| Geographical areas | ||||||
| Sweden | 230 | 2,108 | — | 1,011 | 366 | 3,715 |
| Finland | 141 | 1,365 | — | 511 | 276 | 2,293 |
| Other EU | 2,343 | 4,440 | 7 | 869 | 390 | 8,048 |
| Other Europe | 680 | 667 | — | 410 | 108 | 1,864 |
| USA | 1,563 | 424 | 4,799 | — | 1 | 6,787 |
| Other Americas | 1,006 | 134 | 182 | — | 1 | 1,323 |
| Asia | 888 | 125 | — | 2 | — | 1,016 |
| Rest of the world | 284 | 7 | — | — | — | 291 |
| Total | 7,134 | 9,270 | 4,988 | 2,802 | 1,142 | 25,336 |
| Product area | ||||||
| Steel products | 6,960 | 8,605 | 4,977 | — | — | 20,542 |
| Trading operations | — | — | — | 2,802 | — | 2,802 |
| Ruukki Construction operations | — | — | — | — | 1,142 | 1,142 |
| Slabs, by-products and scrap | 142 | 660 | — | — | — | 802 |
| Other | 32 | 5 | 11 | — | — | 48 |
| Total | 7,134 | 9,270 | 4,988 | 2,802 | 1,142 | 25,336 |
| External revenue Q1 2025 | Business segments | |||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| SSAB Special Steels | SSAB Europe | SSAB Americas | Tibnor | Ruukki Construction | Total | |
| SEK millions | ||||||
| Geographical areas | ||||||
| Sweden | 199 | 2,020 | — | 1,018 | 340 | 3,577 |
| Finland | 109 | 1,237 | — | 497 | 251 | 2,095 |
| Other EU | 2,138 | 4,080 | 5 | 928 | 422 | 7,573 |
| Other Europe | 633 | 751 | — | 423 | 143 | 1,950 |
| USA | 1,527 | 700 | 4,819 | 1 | 2 | 7,048 |
| Other Americas | 1,195 | 183 | 304 | — | 1 | 1,682 |
| Asia | 1,024 | 190 | — | 5 | — | 1,219 |
| Rest of the world | 362 | 17 | — | — | — | 379 |
| Total | 7,186 | 9,177 | 5,128 | 2,872 | 1,160 | 25,523 |
| Product area | ||||||
| Steel products | 7,045 | 8,646 | 5,128 | — | — | 20,818 |
| Trading operations | — | — | — | 2,872 | — | 2,872 |
| Ruukki Construction operations | — | — | — | — | 1,160 | 1,160 |
| Slabs, by-products and scrap | 104 | 521 | — | — | — | 625 |
| Other | 38 | 11 | — | — | — | 48 |
| Total | 7,186 | 9,177 | 5,128 | 2,872 | 1,160 | 25,523 |
SSAB AB(olub), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Quarterly financial information
The Group result
| SEK millions | Q1 24 | Q2 24 | Q3 24 | Q4 24 | Q1 25 | Q2 25 | Q3 25 | Q4 25 | Q1 26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 27,148 | 28,282 | 24,373 | 23,615 | 25,523 | 25,631 | 22,960 | 22,106 | 25,336 |
| Operating expenses | -22,992 | -24,244 | -22,059 | -22,051 | -23,160 | -22,481 | -20,079 | -20,352 | -22,121 |
| Depreciation/amort. | -985 | -1,070 | -1,071 | -1,082 | -1,017 | -1,017 | -1,017 | -1,021 | -1,036 |
| Affiliated companies | -14 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 24 | 22 |
| Financial items | 161 | 108 | 90 | 93 | 125 | 35 | 52 | -96 | -94 |
| Result before tax | 3,318 | 3,076 | 1,338 | 580 | 1,476 | 2,175 | 1,921 | 661 | 2,107 |
Revenue per business segment
| SEK millions | Q1 24 | Q2 24 | Q3 24 | Q4 24 | Q1 25 | Q2 25 | Q3 25 | Q4 25 | Q1 26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SSAB Special Steels | 7,716 | 7,847 | 6,995 | 6,229 | 7,346 | 6,818 | 6,230 | 5,959 | 7,307 |
| Of which internal revenue | 156 | 197 | 184 | 104 | 159 | 108 | 133 | 112 | 173 |
| SSAB Europe | 10,817 | 11,641 | 9,901 | 9,432 | 10,740 | 10,557 | 9,182 | 8,954 | 10,827 |
| Of which internal revenue | 1,563 | 1,870 | 1,458 | 1,340 | 1,563 | 1,559 | 1,286 | 1,374 | 1,557 |
| SSAB Americas | 6,256 | 6,221 | 4,962 | 5,269 | 5,157 | 5,724 | 5,210 | 5,083 | 4,994 |
| Of which internal revenue | 13 | 138 | 91 | 182 | 30 | 71 | 126 | 169 | 6 |
| Tibnor | 3,112 | 3,344 | 2,678 | 2,931 | 2,905 | 2,849 | 2,408 | 2,494 | 2,830 |
| Of which internal revenue | 35 | 36 | 33 | 34 | 32 | 30 | 25 | 31 | 28 |
| Ruukki Construction | 1,015 | 1,472 | 1,607 | 1,414 | 1,161 | 1,458 | 1,501 | 1,303 | 1,143 |
| Of which internal revenue | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Other | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Group adjustments | -1,769 | -2,244 | -1,769 | -1,661 | -1,785 | -1,773 | -1,571 | -1,687 | -1,765 |
| Total | 27,148 | 28,282 | 24,373 | 23,615 | 25,523 | 25,631 | 22,960 | 22,106 | 25,336 |
EBITDA per business segment
| SEK millions | Q1 24 | Q2 24 | Q3 24 | Q4 24 | Q1 25 | Q2 25 | Q3 25 | Q4 25 | Q1 26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SSAB Special Steels | 2,143 | 2,023 | 1,595 | 1,004 | 1,752 | 1,785 | 1,700 | 956 | 1,842 |
| SSAB Europe | 600 | 915 | 554 | 627 | 553 | 634 | 340 | 629 | 961 |
| SSAB Americas | 1,473 | 1,272 | 146 | 260 | 232 | 871 | 917 | 411 | 637 |
| Tibnor | 89 | 110 | 74 | 20 | 87 | 77 | 63 | 25 | 128 |
| Ruukki Construction | -18 | 99 | 186 | 13 | 21 | 109 | 136 | 18 | -4 |
| Other | -145 | -382 | -234 | -354 | -277 | -318 | -270 | -261 | -328 |
| Total | 4,142 | 4,038 | 2,320 | 1,569 | 2,369 | 3,157 | 2,886 | 1,777 | 3,236 |
Operating result per business segment
| SEK millions | Q1 24 | Q2 24 | Q3 24 | Q4 24 | Q1 25 | Q2 25 | Q3 25 | Q4 25 | Q1 26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SSAB Special Steels | 1,781 | 1,659 | 1,228 | 629 | 1,442 | 1,480 | 1,392 | 645 | 1,528 |
| SSAB Europe | 163 | 400 | 42 | 109 | 33 | 110 | -179 | 114 | 438 |
| SSAB Americas | 1,412 | 1,204 | 78 | 189 | 160 | 807 | 853 | 347 | 573 |
| Tibnor | 36 | 57 | 21 | -34 | 35 | 24 | 9 | -31 | 72 |
| Ruukki Construction | -78 | 42 | 126 | -39 | -30 | 52 | 79 | -50 | -60 |
| Other | -157 | -394 | -246 | -367 | -290 | -332 | -285 | -269 | -351 |
| Total | 3,157 | 2,969 | 1,248 | 487 | 1,351 | 2,140 | 1,869 | 756 | 2,201 |
No items affecting comparability were reported in 2024, 2025 or 2026.
23 | SSAB AB(publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Production and shipments
| Thousand tonnes | Q1 24 | Q2 24 | Q3 24 | Q4 24 | Q1 25 | Q2 25 | Q3 25 | Q4 25 | Q1 26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude steel production | |||||||||
| SSAB Special Steels | 586 | 576 | 508 | 460 | 548 | 570 | 559 | 410 | 577 |
| SSAB Europe | 1,077 | 1,063 | 919 | 1,107 | 1,092 | 1,089 | 952 | 1,079 | 1,136 |
| SSAB Americas | 278 | 289 | 189 | 298 | 307 | 317 | 302 | 312 | 298 |
| Total | 1,941 | 1,927 | 1,616 | 1,865 | 1,946 | 1,975 | 1,813 | 1,802 | 2,010 |
| Rolling production | |||||||||
| SSAB Special Steels | 419 | 421 | 387 | 376 | 379 | 443 | 398 | 339 | 441 |
| SSAB Europe | 973 | 1,152 | 945 | 987 | 1,113 | 1,127 | 920 | 1,112 | 1,133 |
| SSAB Americas | 281 | 265 | 184 | 268 | 285 | 307 | 282 | 264 | 297 |
| Total | 1,673 | 1,839 | 1,516 | 1,630 | 1,778 | 1,877 | 1,600 | 1,715 | 1,871 |
| Steel shipments | |||||||||
| SSAB Special Steels | 327 | 337 | 302 | 260 | 336 | 325 | 289 | 287 | 356 |
| SSAB Europe | 818 | 870 | 756 | 750 | 882 | 895 | 737 | 778 | 919 |
| SSAB Americas | 437 | 439 | 398 | 438 | 457 | 487 | 440 | 450 | 461 |
| Total | 1,583 | 1,646 | 1,457 | 1,448 | 1,676 | 1,708 | 1,466 | 1,515 | 1,736 |
Analysis of total change in revenue per business segment
| % | Change vs. Q1 2025 | Change vs. Q4 2025 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SSAB Special Steels | SSAB Europe | SSAB Americas | SSAB Special Steels | SSAB Europe | SSAB Americas | |
| Price | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| Product mix | -1 | 0 | 1 | -1 | 0 | 1 |
| Volume | 6 | 4 | 1 | 24 | 18 | 2 |
| Currency effects | -8 | -4 | -16 | -2 | -2 | -3 |
| Other sales | 2 | 1 | -1 | 1 | 3 | -2 |
| Total | -1 | 1 | -3 | 23 | 21 | -2 |
24 | SSAB AB (publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Alternative performance measures
SSAB has applied the guidelines issued by ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority) on alternative performance measures (APMs). These performance measures are not defined in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards, but provide complementary information to investors and company management about the company's financial position and development. In addition to below, further definitions can be found in the Annual Report note A.3.
Operating margin
| 2026 | 2025 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | Q1 | Q1 | Full-year |
| Operating result | 2,201 | 1,351 | 6,116 |
| Revenue | 25,336 | 25,523 | 96,220 |
| Operating margin (%) | 9 | 5 | 6 |
EBITDA and EBITDA margin
| 2026 | 2025 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | Q1 | Q1 | Full-year |
| Operating result | 2,201 | 1,351 | 6,116 |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairment | 1,035 | 1,018 | 4,072 |
| EBITDA | 3,236 | 2,369 | 10,189 |
| Revenue | 25,336 | 25,523 | 96,220 |
| EBITDA margin (%) | 13 | 9 | 11 |
Cash conversion, rolling 12 months
| 2026 | 2025 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | Q1 | Q1 | Full-year |
| Operating cash flow, rolling 12 months | 8,175 | 8,222 | 7,621 |
| EBITDA, rolling 12 months | 11,056 | 10,295 | 10,189 |
| Cash conversion, rolling 12 months (%) | 74 | 80 | 75 |
25 | SSAB AB (publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Financial reports – The Parent company
Parent company's statement of profit and loss, in summary
| SEK millions | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Full-year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Gross profit | — | — | — |
| Selling and administrative costs | -187 | -180 | -743 |
| Other operating income/expenses | 72 | 83 | 337 |
| Operating result | -116 | -97 | -406 |
| Financial items 1) | 40 | 102 | 1,625 |
| Result after financial items | -76 | 5 | 1,219 |
| Appropriations | — | — | 500 |
| Result before tax | -76 | 5 | 1,719 |
| Income tax | -4 | -1 | -8 |
| Result for the period | -80 | 4 | 1,710 |
1) Parent company's financial items for Q1 2026 include a dividend income from Hybrid Development AB of SEK 323 (−) million and an impairment of shares in Hybrid Development AB of SEK 415 (−) million. The full-year 2025 includes a dividend from SSAB Finance Ireland DAC of SEK 22,465 million and an impairment of the shares in SSAB Finance Ireland DAC of SEK 21,120 million.
Parent company's statement of comprehensive income, in summary
| SEK millions | 2026
Q1 | 2025
Q1 | 2025
Full-year |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Result for the period | -80 | 4 | 1,710 |
| Other comprehensive income | | | |
| Items that may be classified to the income statement | | | |
| Cash flow hedges | -3 | -4 | -21 |
| Income tax attributable to cash flow hedges | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| Other comprehensive income | -2 | -3 | -16 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | -82 | 0 | 1,694 |
Parent company's statement of financial position, in summary
| SEK millions | 2026
Mar 31 | 2025
Mar 31 | 2025
Dec 31 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Assets | | | |
| Non-current assets | 56,345 | 73,272 | 56,410 |
| Other current assets | 23,839 | 8,351 | 22,501 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 20,217 | 22,694 | 21,776 |
| Total assets | 100,401 | 104,317 | 100,686 |
| Equity and liabilities | | | |
| Restricted equity | 9,964 | 9,964 | 9,964 |
| Unrestricted equity | 62,351 | 63,331 | 62,433 |
| Total equity | 72,315 | 73,295 | 72,397 |
| Provisions | 59 | 55 | 58 |
| Non-current liabilities | 5,374 | 4,270 | 5,454 |
| Current liabilities | 22,653 | 26,697 | 22,778 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 100,401 | 104,317 | 100,686 |
26 | SSAB AB(publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
Auditor’s review report
Introduction
We have reviewed the condensed interim report for SSAB AB as of 31 March 2026 and for the three months period then ended. The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim report in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.
Scope of review
We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements, ISRE 2410 Review of Interim Financial Statements Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and other generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act regarding the Group, and in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act regarding the Parent Company.
Stockholm,
Ernst & Young AB
Rickard Andersson
Authorized Public Accountant
SSAB AB (publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429
INTERIM REPORT JANUARY - MARCH 2026
This report has been published in Swedish and English. In the event of any differences between the English translation and the Swedish original, the Swedish report shall prevail.
For further information:
Helena Norrman, EVP Communication, Tel +46 73-066 53 46
Per Hillström, Head of Investor Relations, Tel +46 70-295 29 12
Interim report for January-June 2026
The interim report for the second quarter of 2026 will be published on July 22, 2026.
SSAB
SSAB AB (publ)
P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden
Telephone +46 8-45 45 700. Telefax +46 8-45 45 725
Visiting address: Klarabergsviadukten 70 D6, Stockholm
Email: [email protected]
www.ssab.com
28 | SSAB AB(publ), P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden. www.ssab.com. Reg.no. 556016-3429