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SKF — Annual Report 2021
Feb 2, 2021
2973_10-k_2021-02-02_fff0a06f-c33b-4a43-8015-45bd48eba53a.pdf
Annual Report
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Year-end report 2020
Press release 2 February
Very strong end to a challenging year, strategy continues to deliver
I would like to thank everyone in SKF for contributing to making 2020 the year in which we delivered on our strategy in earnest, a fact which is reflected in yet another very strong set of results, not least during the fourth quarter. This achievement is so much more impressive given the exceptional external circumstances faced during the last 12 months.
We delivered a very strong underlying operating profit of SEK 2,582 million (2,181 last year), representing an adjusted operating margin of 13.2% (10.3%), despite flat demand and a negative currency impact of SEK 645 million.
Organic sales development in the quarter was –0.1%, with net sales of SEK 19.6 billion (SEK 21.2 billion last year). Sales were significantly higher in Latin America, higher in Asia, and lower in both North America and Europe.
The Industrial business delivered an adjusted operating margin of 14.5% (13.3%), despite an organic sales drop of 4.4%. The Automotive business delivered a very strong adjusted operating margin of 10.1% (2.3%), driven by continued ability to control costs as well as an organic sales increase of 11.1%.
Since coming back to SKF in 2015, I have highlighted our ability to generate strong cash flow as one of our key strengths and the fourth quarter was no exception.
Cash flow during the quarter was SEK 1,901 million (SEK 701 million), driven mainly by a strong operating income and reduction of working capital. We continue to invest in the business, with a total of SEK 3.3 billion invested in our factories (up from SEK 1.9 billion in 2016) and pay down our debt, positioning the business well for the future.
Capitalizing on new ways of working, ensuring we create and maintain simplified organizational structures and always keep
the customer's needs at heart has enabled us to continually reduce our headcount during the year, with a further headcount reduction in the quarter of 200.
Investments in and consolidation of our factories continued during the quarter, including the announcement of a consolidation of our slewing bearing manufacturing and supporting functions in France.

SKF has over 110 years of history of innovation around the rotating shaft. The pace of innovation has never been faster, especially when it comes to artificial intelligence and the ability to analyze and act based on the vast amounts of data generated by machines. This competence – which we are leading the development of – in combination with our existing offers around the rotating shaft, puts us in a very strong position to help customers get better performance from their machines and at the same time reduce waste and environmental impact. This is the true differentiator of SKF's offer.
Our solid performance during the year is reflected in the Board's proposal of a SEK 6.50 dividend (SEK 3.00)
Alrik Danielson President and CEO




5 10 15 20 % 14.2 Q4 19 Q1 20 Q2 20 Q3 20 Q4 20 13.8 12.0 12.1 12.7 TARGET 16%

SKF's long-term targets shall be achieved over a business cycle
1) Adjusted for items affecting comparability.
2) Including acquisitions, adjusted for divestments.
3) Excluding pension liabilities.
4) Scope 1 & 2 C02e from all SKF manufacturing and logistics units.
5) Figures for 2020 is preliminary.
Cover picture: SKF Multilog on-line systems IMx-8.
Key figures
| MSEK unless otherwise stated | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 19,572 | 21,208 | 74,852 | 86,013 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 2,582 | 2,181 | 9,194 | 10,136 |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 13.2 | 10.3 | 12.3 | 11.8 |
| Operating profit | 2,210 | 1,910 | 7,069 | 9,395 |
| Operating margin, % | 11.3 | 9.0 | 9.4 | 10.9 |
| Adjusted profit before taxes | 2,515 | 1,992 | 8,424 | 9,210 |
| Profit before taxes | 2,144 | 1,722 | 6,300 | 8,469 |
| Net cash flow after investments before financing | 1,901 | 701 | 5,259 | 4,953 |
| Adjusted earnings per share | 4.17 | 2.86 | 14.11 | 13.8 |
| Basic earnings per share | 3.36 | 2.27 | 9.44 | 12.2 |
Financial performance
Fourth quarter 2020
Operating profit for the fourth quarter was SEK 2,210 million (1,910). The operating profit was positively impacted by sales price, customer mix, and costs reductions. Operating profit was negatively impacted by currency effects and sales volumes. Operating profit included items affecting comparability of SEK -372 million (-271) whereof SEK -472 million (-205) related to ongoing restructuring and cost reduction activities mainly in Europe and SEK +100 million (-66) related to customer settlements offset by a VAT credit.
| Adjusted operating profit bridge, MSEK | Q4 |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 2,181 |
| Currency impact | -645 |
| Organic sales & Manufacturing volumes | -14 |
| Cost development | 1,060 |
| 2020 | 2,582 |
- Financial income and expense, net was SEK -66 million (-188). In 2019 costs related to the repayment of the loan amounted to SEK -137 million in the quarter.
- Taxes in the quarter were SEK -541 million (-641) resulting in an effective tax rate of 25% (37%). The tax rate in 2019 was negatively affected by an adjustment related to the US tax reform as well as other tax effects related to prior years, adjusted for this the tax rate would have been 26%.
- Net cash flow after investment before financing in the fourth quarter was SEK 1,901 million (701). Excluding cash flow related to divestments and acquisitions during the quarter it was SEK 1,901 million (947). The difference against last year is mainly driven by working capital development.
- Net working capital in percent of annual sales was 26.1% in the fourth quarter compared to 27.7% in the fourth quarter 2019. The ratio was positively affected by exchange rate fluctuations.
- Provisions for post-employment benefits net decreased by SEK -784 million (-1,693) in the fourth quarter mainly as a result of exchange rate fluctuations.
Full year 2020
Operating profit for the year was SEK 7,069 million (9,395). Operating profit was positively impacted by sales price, customer mix, and costs reductions. Operating profit was negatively impacted by sales and manufacturing volumes and currency effects. Operating profit included items affecting comparability of SEK -2,124 million (-741) whereof SEK 1,683 (-571) related to the restructuring and cost reduction program and SEK -442 million net (-170) related to settlements and impairments offset by a VAT credit.
Adjusted operating profit bridge, MSEK 2020
| 2019 | 10,136 |
|---|---|
| Currency impact | -1,012 |
| Organic sales & Manufacturing volumes | -3,612 |
| Cost development | 3,682 |
| 2020 | 9,194 |
• The financial net amounted to SEK -769 million (-926). 2019 included costs related to the repayment of the loan amounting to SEK -137 million.
- Taxes in 2020 were SEK -1,826 million (-2,677) giving an effective tax rate of 29% (32%). The tax rate was negatively impacted by withholding tax on intra-group dividends of SEK -128 million, adjusted for this the tax rate would have been 27%. The tax rate in 2019 was negatively impacted by an adjustment related to the US tax reform as well as other tax effects related to prior years and withholding tax on dividend, adjusted for this the tax rate would have been 28%.
- Cash flow after investments before financing was 5,259 million (4,953) and excluding acquisitions and divestments it was 5,243 million (5,736). The lower operating profit was partly offset by working capital development and lower investment activities.
- Provisions for post-employment benefits net decreased by SEK -177 million (increase of +2,480) mainly as a result of currency fluctuations and pension payments.
| Key figures | 31 Dec 2020 | 30 Sept 2020 | 31 Dec 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net working capital, % of 12 months rolling sales | 26.1 | 28.7 | 27.7 |
| ROCE for the 12-month period, % | 9.8 | 9.3 | 13.2 |
| Net debt/equity, % | 51.7 | 59.8 | 59.3 |
| Net debt/equity, excluding post-employment benefits, % | 9.3 | 16.3 | 18.3 |
| Net debt/EBITDA | 1.8 | 2.1 | 1.7 |
Dividend proposal The Board has decided to propose an increased dividend of SEK 6.50 per share to the Annual General Meeting.
Sales
| Q4 | Full year 2020 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales, change y-o-y, % | Organic | Structure | Currency | Total | Organic | Structure | Currency | Total | |
| SKF Group | -0.1 | 0.0 | -7.6 | -7.7 | -10.0 | 0.0 | -3.0 | -13.0 | |
| Industrial | -4.4 | 0.0 | -6.9 | -11.3 | -8.8 | 0.0 | -2.8 | -11.6 | |
| Automotive | 11.1 | 0.0 | -9.3 | 1.8 | -12.8 | 0.0 | -3.7 | -16.5 |
| Q4 | Full year 2020 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Organic sales in local currencies, change y-o-y, % |
Europe | North America |
Latin America |
Asia Pacific |
Middle East & Africa |
Europe | North America |
Latin America |
Asia Pacific |
Middle East & Africa |
| SKF Group | -6.5 | -4.3 | 12.3 | 7.7 | 3.8 | -15.0 | -14.8 | -4.9 | -1.1 | -1.6 |
| Industrial | --- | --- | +++ | + | ++ | --- | --- | +/- | +/- | - |
| Automotive | ++ | ++ | +++ | +++ | + | --- | --- | --- | - | +++ |
| Q4 | Full year 2020 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Customer industries | Europe | North America |
Latin America |
Asia Pacific |
Middle East & Africa |
Europe | North America |
Latin America |
Asia Pacific |
Middle East & Africa |
| Organic sales in local currencies, change y-o-y: |
||||||||||
| Light vehicles | +++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||
| Trucks | +++ | +/- | +++ | +++ | --- | --- | --- | +++ | ||
| Vehicle aftermarket | --- | - | +++ | +++ | +++ | --- | --- | -- | --- | +/- |
| Aerospace | --- | - | --- | --- | +/- | --- | ||||
| Industrial drives | --- | --- | +++ | ++ | +++ | --- | --- | +++ | +/- | +++ |
| Energy | +++ | --- | +++ | +++ | - | --- | +++ | +++ | --- | |
| Heavy industries | --- | --- | ++ | -- | +++ | --- | --- | +/- | --- | +/- |
| Off-highway | ++ | + | +++ | +++ | -- | -- | +++ | -- | +++ | |
| Railway | --- | --- | --- | - | --- | +/- | --- | +++ | ||
| Agriculture, food and beverage | --- | --- | -- | - | --- | --- | +/- | |||
| Marine | --- | ++ | --- | --- | -- | ++ | ||||
| Electrical | --- | ++ | +++ | --- | --- | +/- | ||||
| Other industrial | --- | + | ++ | ++ | --- | + | - | --- | --- | |
| Industrial distribution | - | --- | + | +/- | ++ | --- | --- | --- | -- | - |
Comments on organic sales in local currencies in Q4 2020, compared to Q4 2019
Europe
Industrial: Overall, sales were significantly lower in the quarter. By industry, sales to the energy industry were significantly higher and to off-highway it was higher. Sales to industrial distribution were slightly lower while to other industrial segments it was significantly lower compared to Q4 2019.
Automotive: Sales in the quarter were higher compared to last year with significantly higher sales to light vehicles and trucks. To the vehicle aftermarket it was significantly lower compared to Q4 2019.
North America
Industrial: Sales were significantly lower in the quarter compared to Q4 2019. Sales to marine and electrical industries were higher while to off-highway and to other industrial it was slightly higher. Sales to the aerospace industry were slightly lower while to all other industries it was significantly lower.
Automotive: Sales in the quarter were higher compared to last year with significantly higher sales to light vehicles, relatively unchanged to trucks and slightly lower to the vehicle aftermarket.
Asia-Pacific
Industrial: Sales were slightly higher in the quarter. By industry, sales to energy, off-highway and electrical were significantly higher. To industrial drives, and other industrial it was higher while to industrial distribution it was relatively unchanged. To heavy industries it was lower and to the aerospace, railway, marine and agriculture, food and beverage industries it was significantly lower compared to Q4 2019.
Automotive: Sales were significantly higher in the quarter. Sales were significantly higher to trucks, light vehicles and to the vehicle aftermarket compared to Q4 2019.
Latin America
Industrial: Overall, sales were significantly higher in the quarter. By industry, sales to energy, off-highway and industrial drives were all significantly higher. To heavy industries and other industrial it was higher while to industrial distribution it was slightly higher compared to Q4 2019.
Automotive: Sales in the quarter were significantly higher compared to last year with significantly higher sales to trucks, light vehicles and to the vehicle aftermarket.
Segment information1)
MSEK unless otherwise stated
| Industrial | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 13,620 | 15,361 | 54,463 | 61,597 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 1,979 | 2,045 | 8,153 | 9,054 |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 14.5 | 13.3 | 15.0 | 14.7 |
| Operating profit | 1,678 | 1,902 | 6,773 | 8,686 |
| Operating margin, % | 12.3 | 12.4 | 12.4 | 14.1 |
| Automotive | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
| Net sales | 5,952 | 5,847 | 20,389 | 24,416 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 603 | 134 | 1,041 | 1,082 |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 10.1 | 2.3 | 5.1 | 4.4 |
| Operating profit | 532 | 7 | 296 | 709 |
1) Previously published figures for 2019 have been restated to reflect a change in classification of customers between the segments.

Full year net sales by customer industry for Industrial 2020 Full year net sales by customer industry for Automotive 2020



Full year net sales by region for Automotive 2020

Outlook and Guidance
Demand for Q1 2021 compared to Q1 2020
We expect to see mid-single digit growth in organic sales in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the first quarter of 2020.
The industries and regions in which SKF operates are still impacted by the effects related to the spread of COVID-19.
Guidance Q1 2021
Currency impact on the operating profit is expected to be around SEK -600 million compared with Q1 2020, based on exchange rates per 31 December 2020.
Guidance 2021
- Tax level excluding effects related to divested businesses: around 28%.
- Additions to property, plant and equipment: around 3,600 SEK million.
Previous outlook statement
Demand for Q4 2020 compared to Q4 2019
The industries and regions in which SKF operates are being impacted by initiatives by authorities and by SKF's customers related to the spread of the COVID-19 virus.
As a result of this uncertainty, it is not feasible to provide a reliable demand guidance for the third quarter.
Highlights
First major order for SKF BlueSonic
SKF has won its first order for its new SKF BlueSonic ballast water management system (BWMS). The order has been placed by commercial cargo vessel operator F&L Schifffahrt GmbH &Co. The company has a fleet of seven vessels and operates in Mediterranean and Northern European waters.
Consolidation and restructuring in France
SKF has announced a consolidation and restructuring of various manufacturing, business and administrative functions in France. Consequently, manufacturing of slewing bearings will be moved from Avallon to St-Cyr-sur-Loire, resulting in the proposed closure of the Avallon factory.
Alrik Danielson to step down as President and CEO
The Board of AB SKF and Alrik Danielson have jointly agreed that Alrik Danielson will leave his role as President and CEO in 2021, a role he has held since January 2015.
Rickard Gustafson appointed new President and CEO
On 11 January 2021 it was announced that Rickard Gustafson has been appointed new President and CEO of the SKF Group. Rickard Gustafson comes from SAS Group where he has been President & CEO since 2011. Before joining SAS, he was the CEO of the insurance company Codan/Trygg Hansa and he has held several positions within General Electric. He is born 1964 and holds an MSc from the Institute of Technology at Linköping University, Sweden.
New products and solutions
SKF BlueSonic BWMS
SKF BlueSonic BWMS treats ballast water using ultrasound technology, to prevent invasive species such as microbes being transferred from one shipping region to another. It is efficient, resists cavitation and corrosion and eliminates the need of any chemicals or byproducts.
SKF Lincoln grease injector
The latest addition to SKF's single-line lubricant injector range contributes to increased productivity in tough applications. The new SKF Lincoln SL-6 injector is easy to use, has outstanding leak protection and service life, even with harsh extreme pressure greases.
Accounting principles
The consolidated financial statements and the interim report of the SKF Group were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the EU. The financial statements of the Parent company were prepared in accordance with the "Annual Accounts Act" and the RFR 2 "Accounting for legal entities". SKF Group and the Parent company applied the same accounting principles and methods of computation in the interim financial statements as compared with the latest annual report. IASB issued several amended accounting standards that were endorsed by EU, effective date 1 January 2020. None of these have a material effect on the SKF Group´s financial statements.
SKF's Performance Share Programme
In order to continue to link the interests of the participants and the shareholders long-term, the Board proposes, that a decision be taken at the Annual General Meeting 2021 on SKF's Performance Share Programme 2021. The terms and conditions for the proposed SKF's Performance Share Programme 2021 are the same as for SKF's Performance Share Programme 2020, which was decided by the Annual General Meeting 2020.
It is proposed that the programme covers a maximum of 225 senior managers and key employees in the SKF Group, including Group Management, with the opportunity of being allotted, free of charge, SKF B shares.
The number of shares that may be allotted must be related to the degree of achievement of the Total Value Added (TVA) target level, as defined by the Board, for the TVA development for the financial years 2021–2023 compared to the financial year 2020. Under the programme, not more than 1,000,000 SKF B shares may be allotted.
SKF's Performance Share Programme 2018, which was decided by the Annual General Meeting 2018, will be settled in the first quarter 2021. The outcome is that about 160 managers of the SKF Group will receive around 393,000 SKF class B shares (around 64% of the maximum number of shares approved by the Annual General Meeting), based on the degree of achievement of the TVA target level, as defined by the Board of Directors, for the financial years 2018-2020 compared to the financial year 2017. The total cost for the SKF's Performance Share Programme 2018 amounted to around SEK 100 million including administrative costs and social charges.
Risks and uncertainties in the business
The SKF Group operates in many different industrial and geographical areas that are at different stages of the economic cycle. A general economic downturn at global level, for example caused by a pandemic, or in one of the world's leading economies, could reduce the demand for the Group's products, solutions and services for a period of time. In addition, terrorism and other hostilities, as well as disturbances in worldwide financial markets and natural disasters, could have a negative effect on the demand for the Group's products and services. There are also political and regulatory risks associated with the wide geographical presence.
Regulatory requirements, taxes, tariffs and other trade barriers, price or exchange controls or other governmental policies could limit the SKF Group's operations. The SKF Group is subject to both transaction and translation of currency exposure. For commercial flows the SKF Group is primarily exposed to the EUR, USD and CNY. As the major part of the profit is made outside Sweden, the Group is also exposed to translational risks in all the major currencies. The financial position of the parent company is dependent on the financial position and development of the subsidiaries. A general decline in the demand for the products and services provided by the Group could mean lower residual profits and lower dividend income for the parent company, as well as a need for writing down values of the shares in the subsidiaries.
SKF is subject to two investigations in Brazil by the General Superintendence of the Administrative Council for Economic Defense, one investigation regarding an alleged violation of antitrust rules concerning bearing manufacturers, and another investigation regarding an alleged violation of antitrust rules by several companies active on the automotive aftermarket in Brazil.
Gothenburg, 2 February 2021 Aktiebolaget SKF (publ) Alrik Danielson President and CEO
This report has not been reviewed by AB SKF's auditors
Condensed consolidated income statements
| MSEK | Oct-Dec 2020 | Oct-Dec 2019 | Jan-Dec 2020 | Jan-Dec 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 19,572 | 21,208 | 74,852 | 86,013 |
| Cost of goods sold | -14,778 | -16,401 | -57,863 | -65,071 |
| Gross profit | 4,794 | 4,807 | 16,989 | 20,942 |
| Selling and administrative expenses | -2,659 | -2,993 | -10,253 | -11,819 |
| Other operating income/expenses, net | 75 | 96 | 333 | 272 |
| Operating profit | 2,210 | 1,910 | 7,069 | 9,395 |
| Operating margin, % | 11.3 | 9.0 | 9.4 | 10.9 |
| Financial income and expense, net | -66 | -188 | -769 | -926 |
| Profit before taxes | 2,144 | 1,722 | 6,300 | 8,469 |
| Taxes | -541 | -641 | -1,826 | -2,677 |
| Net profit | 1,603 | 1,081 | 4,474 | 5,792 |
| Net profit attributable to: | ||||
| Shareholders of the parent | 1,527 | 1,035 | 4,298 | 5,557 |
| Non-controlling interests | 76 | 46 | 176 | 235 |
Condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income
| MSEK | Oct-Dec 2020 | Oct-Dec 2019 | Jan-Dec 2020 | Jan-Dec 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit | 1,603 | 1,081 | 4,474 | 5,792 |
| Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement: | ||||
| Remeasurements | -144 | 1,243 | -850 | -2,469 |
| Income taxes | 24 | -304 | 203 | 719 |
| -120 | 939 | -647 | -1,750 | |
| Items that may be reclassified to the income statement: | ||||
| Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations | -2,325 | -1,291 | -3,726 | 835 |
| Assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | -33 | -23 | -39 | -13 |
| Income taxes | -3 | -1 | 8 | 54 |
| -2,361 | -1,315 | -3,757 | 876 | |
| Other comprehensive income, net of tax | -2,481 | -376 | -4,404 | -874 |
| Total comprehensive income | -878 | 705 | 70 | 4,918 |
| Shareholders of AB SKF | -855 | 745 | 111 | 4,666 |
| Non-controlling interests | -23 | -40 | -41 | 252 |
Condensed consolidated balance sheets
| MSEK | December 2020 | December 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Goodwill | 10,117 | 11,251 |
| Other intangible assets | 6,125 | 7,146 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 18,161 | 18,420 |
| Right of use asset leases | 2,517 | 2,991 |
| Deferred tax assets | 4,800 | 4,437 |
| Other non-current assets | 1,939 | 2,019 |
| Non-current assets | 43,659 | 46,264 |
| Inventories | 15,733 | 18,051 |
| Trade receivables | 12,286 | 14,006 |
| Other current assets | 4,242 | 4,546 |
| Other current financial assets | 14,637 | 11,241 |
| Current assets | 46,898 | 47,844 |
| Total assets | 90,557 | 94,108 |
| Equity attributable to shareholders of AB SKF | 34,309 | 35,512 |
| Equity attributable to non-controlling interests | 1,403 | 1,854 |
| Long-term financial liabilities | 15,089 | 15,407 |
| Provisions for post-employment benefits | 15,170 | 15,366 |
| Provisions for deferred taxes | 792 | 960 |
| Other long-term liabilities and provisions | 2,150 | 1,869 |
| Non-current liabilities | 33,201 | 33,602 |
| Trade payables | 8,459 | 8,266 |
| Short-term financial liabilities | 3,260 | 3,610 |
| Other short-term liabilities and provisions | 9,925 | 11,264 |
| Current liabilities | 21,644 | 23,140 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 90,557 | 94,108 |
Condensed consolidated statements of changes in shareholders' equity
| MSEK | Jan-Dec 2020 | Jan-Dec 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Opening balance 1 January | 37,366 | 35,452 |
| Total comprehensive income | 70 | 4,918 |
| Cost for performance share programmes, net | -95 | -62 |
| Other, including transactions with non-controlling interests | 149 | -152 |
| Total cash dividends | -1,778 | -2,790 |
| Closing balance | 35,712 | 37,366 |
Condensed consolidated statements of cash flow
| MSEK | Oct-Dec 2020 | Oct-Dec 2019 | Jan-Dec 2020 | Jan-Dec 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating activities: | ||||
| Operating profit | 2,210 | 1,910 | 7,069 | 9,395 |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairment | 849 | 929 | 3,401 | 3,496 |
| Net loss/gain (-) on sales of PPE and businesses | -3 | -3 | -245 | 12 |
| Taxes | -711 | -566 | -2,240 | -2,114 |
| Other including non-cash items | -1,289 | -580 | -950 | -996 |
| Changes in working capital: | 1,806 | 460 | 1,230 | -383 |
| Inventories | 862 | 471 | 1,542 | 277 |
| Accounts receivables | 698 | 613 | 1,102 | 177 |
| Accounts payable | 643 | -60 | 396 | 326 |
| Other operating assets/liabilities | -397 | -564 | -1,810 | -1,163 |
| Net cash flow from operations | 2,862 | 2,150 | 8,265 | 9,410 |
| Investing activities: | ||||
| Payments for intangible assets, PPE, businesses and equity securities | -971 | -1,444 | -3,380 | -4,418 |
| Sales of PPE, businesses and equity securities | 10 | -5 | 374 | -39 |
| Net cash flow used in investing activities | -961 | -1,449 | -3,006 | -4,457 |
| Net cash flow after investments before financing | 1,901 | 701 | 5,259 | 4,953 |
| Financing activities: | ||||
| Change in short- and long-term loans | -2,147 | 433 | 848 | -1,546 |
| Other financing items | – | -137 | – | -137 |
| Repayment leases | -197 | -180 | -799 | -834 |
| Cash dividends | -15 | – | -1,778 | -2,790 |
| Redemption of shares | – | – | – | -242 |
| Investments in short-term financial assets | -11 | -4,599 | -409 | -8,680 |
| Sales of short-term financial assets | 94 | 4,325 | 4,829 | 5,232 |
| Net cash flow used in financing activities | -2,276 | -158 | 2,691 | -8,997 |
| Net cash flow | -375 | 543 | 7,950 | -4,044 |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents: | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at 1 October/1 January | 14,405 | 6,071 | 6,430 | 10,390 |
| Cash effect excl. acquired/sold business | -375 | 534 | 7,953 | -4,051 |
| Cash effect of acquired/sold businesses | – | 9 | -3 | 7 |
| Exchange rate effect | 20 | -184 | -330 | 84 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December | 14,050 | 6,430 | 14,050 | 6,430 |
| Change in Net debt | Closing balance 31 December 2020 |
Other non cash changes |
Acquired/ sold businesses |
Cash changes | Translation effect |
Opening balance 1 January 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loans, long- and short-term | 15,240 | 9 | – | 848 | -587 | 14,970 |
| Post-employment benefits, net | 15,136 | 921 | – | -888 | -210 | 15,313 |
| Lease liabilities | 2,584 | 602 | – | -799 | -230 | 3,011 |
| Financial assets, others | -450 | -21 | – | 4,225 | 34 | -4,688 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | -14,050 | – | 3 | -7,953 | 330 | -6,430 |
| Net debt | 18,460 | 1,511 | 3 | -4,567 | -663 | 22,176 |
Number of shares
| Oct-Dec 2020 | Oct-Dec 2019 | Jan-Dec 2020 | Jan-Dec 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total number of shares: | 455,351,068 | 455,351,068 | 455,351,068 | 455,351,068 |
| - whereof A shares | 31,371,055 | 32,460,528 | 31,371,055 | 32,460,528 |
| - whereof B shares | 423,980,013 | 422,890,540 | 423,980,013 | 422,890,540 |
| Weighted average number of shares in: | ||||
| - basic earnings per share | 455,351,068 | 455,351,068 | 455,351,068 | 455,351,068 |
| - diluted earnings per share | 455,781,182 | 456,146,132 | 455,662,633 | 455,881,722 |
Condensed consolidated financial information
MSEK unless otherwise stated
| Q1/19 | Q2/19 | Q3/19 | Q4/19 | Q1/20 | Q2/20 | Q3/20 | Q4/20 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 21,278 | 22,488 | 21,039 | 21,208 | 20,085 | 16,599 | 18,596 | 19,572 |
| Cost of goods sold | -15,857 | -16,841 | -15,972 | -16,401 | -15,226 | -13,547 | -14,312 | -14,778 |
| Gross profit | 5,421 | 5,647 | 5,067 | 4,807 | 4,859 | 3,052 | 4,284 | 4,794 |
| Gross margin, % | 25.5 | 25.1 | 24.1 | 22.7 | 24.2 | 18.4 | 23.0 | 24.5 |
| Selling and administrative expenses | -2,805 | -3,103 | -2,918 | -2,993 | -2,708 | -2,569 | -2,317 | -2,659 |
| - as % of sales | 13.2 | 13.8 | 13.9 | 14.1 | 13.5 | 15.5 | 12.5 | 13.6 |
| Other, net | 42 | -5 | 139 | 96 | 117 | 186 | -45 | 75 |
| Operating profit | 2,658 | 2,539 | 2,288 | 1,910 | 2,268 | 669 | 1,922 | 2,210 |
| Operating margin, % | 12.5 | 11.3 | 10.9 | 9.0 | 11.3 | 4.0 | 10.3 | 11.3 |
| Financial net | -216 | -278 | -244 | -188 | -412 | -89 | -202 | -66 |
| Profit before taxes | 2,442 | 2,261 | 2,044 | 1,722 | 1,856 | 580 | 1,720 | 2,144 |
| Profit margin before taxes, % | 11.5 | 10.1 | 9.7 | 8.1 | 9.2 | 3.5 | 9.2 | 11.0 |
| Taxes | -661 | -682 | -693 | -641 | -549 | -249 | -487 | -541 |
| Net profit | 1,781 | 1,579 | 1,351 | 1,081 | 1,307 | 331 | 1,233 | 1,603 |
| Net profit attributable to | ||||||||
| Shareholders of the parent company | 1,718 | 1,511 | 1,293 | 1,035 | 1,250 | 342 | 1,179 | 1,527 |
| Non-controlling interests | 63 | 68 | 58 | 46 | 57 | -11 | 54 | 76 |
Reconciliation to profit before tax for the Group
| MSEK | Q1/19 | Q2/19 | Q3/19 | Q4/19 | Q1/20 | Q2/20 | Q3/20 | Q4/20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating profit: | ||||||||
| Industrial1) | 2,328 | 2,255 | 2,202 | 1,904 | 2,172 | 1,301 | 1,622 | 1,678 |
| Automotive1) | 330 | 284 | 86 | 6 | 96 | -632 | 300 | 532 |
| Financial net | -216 | -278 | -244 | -188 | -412 | -89 | -202 | -66 |
| Profit before taxes for the Group | 2,442 | 2,261 | 2,044 | 1,722 | 1,856 | 580 | 1,720 | 2,144 |
1) Previously published figures for 2019 have been restated to reflect a change in classification of customers between the segments.
Key figures
Definitions, see page 15
| Q1/19 | Q2/19 | Q3/19 | Q4/19 | Q1/20 | Q2/20 | Q3/20 | Q4/20 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA, MSEK | 3,493 | 3,425 | 3,134 | 2,840 | 3,134 | 1,543 | 2,734 | 3,059 |
| EBITA, MSEK | 2,811 | 2,691 | 2,443 | 2,063 | 2,421 | 822 | 2,069 | 2,369 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 2,720 | 2,856 | 2,380 | 2,181 | 2,572 | 1,565 | 2,475 | 2,582 |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 12.8 | 12.7 | 11.3 | 10.3 | 12.8 | 9.4 | 13.3 | 13.2 |
| Basic earnings per share, SEK | 3.77 | 3.32 | 2.84 | 2.27 | 2.75 | 0.75 | 2.59 | 3.36 |
| Adjusted earnings per share, SEK | 3.91 | 4.02 | 3.04 | 2.86 | 3.41 | 2.72 | 3.80 | 4.17 |
| Diluted earnings per share, SEK | 3.77 | 3.32 | 2.84 | 2.27 | 2.74 | 0.75 | 2.59 | 3.35 |
| Dividend per share, SEK | – | 6.00 | – | – | – | 3.00 | – | – |
| Net worth per share, SEK | 78 | 74 | 76 | 78 | 83 | 76 | 77 | 75 |
| Share price at the end of the period, SEK | 154.4 | 170.8 | 162.7 | 189.4 | 136.7 | 173.2 | 185.7 | 213.4 |
| NWC, % of 12 months rolling sales | 30.0 | 30.1 | 29.9 | 27.7 | 29.5 | 30.0 | 28.7 | 26.1 |
| ROCE for the 12-month period, % | 17.1 | 16.0 | 15.0 | 13.2 | 12.5 | 9.8 | 9.3 | 9.8 |
| ROE for the 12-month period, % | 21.8 | 20.1 | 18.9 | 15.7 | 14.3 | 10.9 | 10.6 | 12.1 |
| Gearing, % | 47.2 | 49.3 | 48.9 | 47.1 | 47.4 | 49.7 | 50.2 | 48.0 |
| Equity/assets ratio, % | 39.5 | 37.6 | 37.8 | 39.7 | 39.4 | 38.7 | 38.1 | 39.4 |
| Additions to property, plant and equipment, MSEK |
656 | 684 | 967 | 1,154 | 917 | 670 | 796 | 949 |
| Net debt/equity, % | 57.1 | 67.6 | 67.0 | 59.3 | 57.6 | 62.5 | 59.8 | 51.7 |
| Net debt, MSEK | 21,431 | 24,103 | 24,548 | 22,176 | 22,877 | 22,866 | 21,868 | 18,460 |
| Net debt/EBITDA | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 1.8 |
| Registered number of employees | 44,161 | 43,700 | 43,687 | 43,360 | 43,134 | 41,835 | 41,174 | 40,963 |
SKF applies the guidelines issued by ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority) on APMs (Alternative Performance Measures). These key figures are not defined or specified in IFRS but provide complementary information to investors and other stakeholders on the company's
performance. The definition of each APM is presented at the end of the interim report. For the reconciliation of each APM against the most reconcilable line item in the financial statements, see investors.skf.com/en.
Segment information – quarterly figures 1)
MSEK unless otherwise stated
| Industrial | Q1/19 | Q2/19 | Q3/19 | Q4/19 | Q1/20 | Q2/20 | Q3/20 | Q4/20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 15,049 | 16,061 | 15,126 | 15,361 | 14,501 | 13,192 | 13,150 | 13,620 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 2,373 | 2,530 | 2,108 | 2,046 | 2,251 | 1,851 | 2,072 | 1,979 |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 15.8 | 15.7 | 13.9 | 13.3 | 15.5 | 14.0 | 15.8 | 14.5 |
| Operating profit | 2,328 | 2,255 | 2,202 | 1,904 | 2,172 | 1,301 | 1,622 | 1,678 |
| Operating margin, % | 15.5 | 14.0 | 14.6 | 12.4 | 15.0 | 9.9 | 12.3 | 12.3 |
| Assets and liabilities, net | 42,871 | 43,604 | 44,437 | 43,601 | 46,584 | 44,068 | 42,323 | 38,511 |
| Registered number of employees | 36,154 | 35,945 | 36,061 | 35,834 | 35,472 | 33,916 | 33,400 | 33,157 |
| Automotive | Q1/19 | Q2/19 | Q3/19 | Q4/19 | Q1/20 | Q2/20 | Q3/20 | Q4/20 |
| Net sales | 6,229 | 6,427 | 5,913 | 5,847 | 5,584 | 3,407 | 5,446 | 5,952 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 347 | 326 | 272 | 135 | 321 | -286 | 403 | 603 |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 5.6 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 2.3 | 5.7 | -8.4 | 7.4 | 10.1 |
| Operating profit | 330 | 284 | 86 | 6 | 96 | -632 | 300 | 532 |
| Operating margin, % | 5.3 | 4.4 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 1.7 | -18.5 | 5.5 | 8.9 |
| Assets and liabilities, net | 12,480 | 11,998 | 12,195 | 11,302 | 11,223 | 10,500 | 9,703 | 9,355 |
| Registered number of employees | 7,358 | 7,112 | 6,964 | 6,855 | 6,747 | 6,499 | 6,362 | 6,351 |
1) Previously published figures for 2019 have been restated to reflect a change in classification of customers between the segments.
Parent company condensed income statements
| MSEK | Oct-Dec 2020 | Oct-Dec 2019 | Jan-Dec 2020 | Jan-Dec 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 2,470 | 2,007 | 5,267 | 6,073 |
| Cost of revenue | -1,124 | -1,335 | -4,819 | -5,068 |
| General management and administrative expenses | -457 | -410 | -1,489 | -1,661 |
| Other operating income/expenses, net | 2 | 12 | 13 | -4 |
| Operating result | 891 | 274 | -1,028 | -660 |
| Financial income and expense, net | 1,685 | 2,224 | 2,271 | 6,510 |
| Profit before taxes | 2,576 | 2,498 | 1,243 | 5,850 |
| Appropriations | 1,070 | 1,487 | 1,070 | 1,487 |
| Taxes | -397 | -334 | 30 | -102 |
| Net profit | 3,249 | 3,651 | 2,343 | 7,235 |
Parent company condensed statements of comprehensive income
| MSEK | Oct-Dec 2020 | Oct-Dec 2019 | Jan-Dec 2020 | Jan-Dec 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit | 3,249 | 3,651 | 2,343 | 7,235 |
| Items that may be reclassified to the income statement: | ||||
| Assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | -34 | -24 | -40 | -14 |
| Other comprehensive income, net of tax | -34 | -24 | -40 | -14 |
| Total comprehensive income | 3,215 | 3,627 | 2,303 | 7,221 |
Parent company condensed balance sheets
| MSEK | December 2020 | December 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Intangible assets | 1,528 | 1,611 |
| Investments in subsidiaries | 22,496 | 22,438 |
| Receivables from subsidiaries | 12,750 | 12,313 |
| Other non-current assets | 970 | 1,050 |
| Non-current assets | 37,744 | 37,412 |
| Receivables from subsidiaries | 5,971 | 6,585 |
| Other receivables | 163 | 151 |
| Current assets | 6,134 | 6,736 |
| Total assets | 43,878 | 44,148 |
| Shareholders' equity | 25,801 | 24,959 |
| Provisions | 468 | 384 |
| Non-current liabilities | 12,750 | 12,312 |
| Current liabilities | 4,859 | 6,493 |
| Total shareholders' equity, provisions and liabilities | 43,878 | 44,148 |
Definitions
Adjusted operating profit
Operating profit excluding items affecting comparability.
Adjusted operating margin
Operating profit margin excluding items affecting comparability.
Basic earnings/loss per share in SEK
Profit/loss after taxes less non-controlling interests divided by the ordinary number of shares.
Currency impact on operating profit
The effects of both translation and transaction flows based on current assumptions and exchange rates compared to the corresponding period last year.
Debt
Loans and net provisions for post-employment benefits.
Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period adjusted for all potential dilutive ordinary shares.
EBITA
(Earnings before interest, taxes and amortization). Operating profit before amortizations.
EBITDA
(Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) Operating profit before depreciations, amortizations, and impairments.
Equity/assets ratio
Equity as a percentage of total assets.
Gearing
Debt as a percentage of the sum of debt and equity.
Items affecting comparability
Significant income/expenses that affects comparability between accounting periods. This includes, but is not limited to, restructuring costs, impairments and write-offs, currency exchange rate effects caused by devaluations and gains and losses on divestments of businesses.
Net debt
Debt less short-term financial assets excluding derivatives.
Net debt/EBITDA
Net debt, as a percentage of twelve months rolling EBITDA.
Net debt/equity Net debt, as a percentage of equity.
Net worth per share (Equity per share)
Equity excluding non-controlling interests divided by the ordinary number of shares.
Net working capital as % of 12 month rolling sales (NWC)
Trade receivables plus inventory minus trade payables as a percentage of twelve months rolling net sales.
Operating margin
Operating profit/loss, as a percentage of net sales.
Operational performance
Operational performance includes the effects on operating profit related to changes in organic sales, changes in manufacturing volumes and manufacturing cost and changes in selling and administrative expenses.
Revenue growth
Sales excluding effects of currency and divested businesses.
Registered number of employees
Total number of employees included in SKF's payroll at the end of the period.
Return on capital employed (ROCE)
Operating profit/loss plus interest income, as a percentage of twelve months rolling average of total assets less the average of non-interest bearing liabilities.
Return on equity (ROE)
Profit/loss after taxes as a percentage of twelve months rolling average of equity.
SKF demand outlook
The demand outlook for SKFs products and services represents management's best estimate based on current information about the future demand from our customers. The demand outlook is the expected volume development in the markets where our customers operate.
Cautionary statement
This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on the current expectations of the management of SKF. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Accordingly, results could differ materially from those implied in the forward-looking statements as a
result of, among other factors, changes in economic, market and competitive conditions, changes in the regulatory environment and other government actions, fluctuations in exchange rates and other factors mentioned in SKF's latest annual report (available on investors.skf.com/en) under the Administration Report; "Risk management" and "Sensitivity analysis", and in this report under "Risks and uncertainties in the business."

This is SKF
SKF is a leading global supplier of bearings, seals, lubrication systems and services, which include technical support, maintenance and reliability services, engineering consulting and training.
Quick facts
Founded 1907 Represented in more than 130 countries Net sales in 2020: SEK 74,852 million 40,963 employees 15 technical centers 91 manufacturing sites More than 17,000 distributors
AB SKF (publ)
Postal address: SE-415 26 Gothenburg, Sweden Visiting address: Sven Wingquists Gata 2 tel. +46 31 337 10 00 www.skf.com Company reg.no. 556007-3495
Vision
SKF works to reduce friction, make things run faster, longer, cleaner and more safely. Doing this in the most effective, productive and sustainable way contributes to the vision – A world of reliable rotation.
Mission
To be the undisputed leader in the bearing business.
Strategic focus areas
Based on SKF's vision and mission, the company focuses on six strategic areas:
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- Digital sales
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- New business models
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- Innovation
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- World-class manufacturing
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- Future workforce
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- Cleantech
For further information, please contact:
INVESTOR RELATIONS: Patrik Stenberg, Director, SKF Group Investor Relations and Mergers & Acquisitions tel: 46 31-337 2104; 46 705-472 104 e-mail: [email protected]
PRESS: Theo Kjellberg, Director, SKF Group Communication tel: 46 31 337 6576, mobile: 46 725-776576 e-mail: [email protected]
Webcast
2 February at 14:00 (CET), 13.00 (UK) https://investors.skf.com/en
Calendar
25 March, Annual General Meeting 2021 22 April, Q1 report 2021 20 July, Q2 report 2021 26 October, Q3 report 2021
This is information that AB SKF is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Securities Markets Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out above, at 13.00 CET on 2 February 2021.